Create modular_Sewy2.py

modular_Sewy2.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2280 @@
+from transformers.configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+""" PyTorch Sewy model."""
+"""Used deepseekv3 as starting point"""
+import math
+import warnings
+from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
+
+from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
+from transformers.cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache
+from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import (
+    AttentionMaskConverter,
+    _prepare_4d_attention_mask,
+    _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_outputs import (
+    BaseModelOutputWithPast,
+    CausalLMOutputWithPast,
+    SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from transformers.pytorch_utils import (
+    ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS,
+    is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_1_13,
+)
+from transformers.utils import (
+    add_start_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
+    is_flash_attn_2_available,
+    is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10,
+    logging,
+    replace_return_docstrings,
+)
+from transformers.utils.import_utils import is_torch_fx_available
+import torch.distributed as dist
+import numpy as np
+
+if is_flash_attn_2_available():
+    from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
+    from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input  # noqa
+
+
+# This makes `_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask` a leaf function in the FX graph.
+# It means that the function will not be traced through and simply appear as a node in the graph.
+# Import torch.fx at the top level if available
+if is_torch_fx_available():
+    import torch.fx
+    if not is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_1_13:
+        # Wrap the function at module level
+        _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask = torch.fx.wrap(_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask)
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "SewyV2Config"
+
+
+
+Sewy_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {}
+class SewyV2Config(PretrainedConfig):
+    r"""
+    This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`SewyV2Model`]. It is used to instantiate an Sewy
+    model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
+    defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Sewy-V3.
+    Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
+    documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
+    Args:
+        vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 129280):
+            Vocabulary size of the Deep model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
+            `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`SewyV2Model`]
+        hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
+            Dimension of the hidden representations.
+        intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 11008):
+            Dimension of the MLP representations.
+        moe_intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1407):
+            Dimension of the MoE representations.
+        num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
+            Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
+        num_nextn_predict_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            Number of nextn predict layers in the SewyV2 Model.
+        num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
+            Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
+        n_shared_experts (`int`, *optional*, defaults to None):
+            Number of shared experts, None means dense model.
+        n_routed_experts (`int`, *optional*, defaults to None):
+            Number of routed experts, None means dense model.
+        routed_scaling_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
+            Scaling factor or routed experts.
+        topk_method (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `gready`):
+            Topk method used in routed gate.
+        n_group (`int`, *optional*, defaults to None):
+            Number of groups for routed experts.
+        topk_group (`int`, *optional*, defaults to None):
+            Number of selected groups for each token(for each token, ensuring the selected experts is only within `topk_group` groups).
+        num_experts_per_tok (`int`, *optional*, defaults to None):
+            Number of selected experts, None means dense model.
+        moe_layer_freq (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            The frequency of the MoE layer: one expert layer for every `moe_layer_freq - 1` dense layers.
+        first_k_dense_replace (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
+            Number of dense layers in shallow layers(embed->dense->dense->...->dense->moe->moe...->lm_head).
+                                                            \--k dense layers--/
+        norm_topk_prob (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to False):
+            Whether to normalize the weights of the routed experts.
+        scoring_func (`str`, *optional*, defaults to 'softmax'):
+            Method of computing expert weights.
+        aux_loss_alpha (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.001):
+            Auxiliary loss weight coefficient.
+        seq_aux = (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to True):
+            Whether to compute the auxiliary loss for each individual sample.
+        num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*):
+            This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
+            `num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
+            `num_key_value_heads=1 the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
+            converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
+            by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details checkout [this
+            paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.13245.pdf). If it is not specified, will default to
+            `num_attention_heads`.
+        hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
+            The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
+        max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
+            The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with.
+        initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
+            The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
+        rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-06):
+            The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
+            relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
+        pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
+            Padding token id.
+        bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            Beginning of stream token id.
+        eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
+            End of stream token id.
+        pretraining_tp (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            Experimental feature. Tensor parallelism rank used during pretraining. Please refer to [this
+            document](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/parallelism) to understand more about it. This value is
+            necessary to ensure exact reproducibility of the pretraining results. Please refer to [this
+            issue](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76232).
+        tie_word_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to tie weight embeddings
+        rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 10000.0):
+            The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
+        rope_scaling (`Dict`, *optional*):
+            Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. Currently supports two scaling
+            strategies: linear and dynamic. Their scaling factor must be a float greater than 1. The expected format is
+            `{"type": strategy name, "factor": scaling factor}`. When using this flag, don't update
+            `max_position_embeddings` to the expected new maximum.
+        attention_bias (`bool`, defaults to `False`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to use a bias in the query, key, value and output projection layers during self-attention.
+        attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
+            The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import SewyV2Model, SewyV2Config
+    >>> # Initializing a Sewy-V3 style configuration
+    >>> configuration = SewyV2Config()
+    >>> # Accessing the model configuration
+    >>> configuration = model.config
+    ```"""
+
+    model_type = "Sewy_v2"
+    keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vocab_size=129280,
+        hidden_size=7168,
+        intermediate_size=18432,
+        moe_intermediate_size = 2048,
+        num_hidden_layers=61,
+        num_nextn_predict_layers=1,
+        num_attention_heads=128,
+        num_key_value_heads=128,
+        n_shared_experts = 1,
+        n_routed_experts = 256,
+        ep_size = 1,
+        routed_scaling_factor = 2.5,
+        kv_lora_rank = 512,
+        q_lora_rank = 1536,
+        qk_rope_head_dim = 64,
+        v_head_dim = 128,
+        qk_nope_head_dim = 128,
+        topk_method = 'noaux_tc',
+        n_group = 8,
+        topk_group = 4,
+        num_experts_per_tok = 8,
+        moe_layer_freq = 1,
+        first_k_dense_replace = 3,
+        norm_topk_prob = True,
+        scoring_func = 'sigmoid',
+        aux_loss_alpha = 0.001,
+        seq_aux = True,
+        hidden_act="silu",
+        max_position_embeddings=4096,
+        initializer_range=0.02,
+        rms_norm_eps=1e-6,
+        use_cache=True,
+        pad_token_id=None,
+        bos_token_id=0,
+        eos_token_id=1,
+        pretraining_tp=1,
+        tie_word_embeddings=False,
+        rope_theta=10000.0,
+        rope_scaling=None,
+        attention_bias=False,
+        attention_dropout=0.0,
+        unit_norm_eps = 1e-6,
+        resformer_lambda = 2.0,
+        neutreno_lambda=0.4,
+        final_logit_softcapping=30.0,
+        attn_logit_softcapping=50.0,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        self.vocab_size = vocab_size
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
+        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
+        self.moe_intermediate_size = moe_intermediate_size
+        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
+        self.num_nextn_predict_layers = num_nextn_predict_layers
+        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
+        self.n_shared_experts = n_shared_experts
+        self.n_routed_experts = n_routed_experts
+        self.ep_size = ep_size
+        self.routed_scaling_factor = routed_scaling_factor
+        self.kv_lora_rank = kv_lora_rank
+        self.q_lora_rank = q_lora_rank
+        self.qk_rope_head_dim = qk_rope_head_dim
+        self.v_head_dim = v_head_dim
+        self.qk_nope_head_dim = qk_nope_head_dim
+        self.topk_method = topk_method
+        self.n_group = n_group
+        self.topk_group = topk_group
+        self.num_experts_per_tok = num_experts_per_tok
+        self.moe_layer_freq = moe_layer_freq
+        self.first_k_dense_replace = first_k_dense_replace
+        self.norm_topk_prob = norm_topk_prob
+        self.scoring_func = scoring_func
+        self.aux_loss_alpha = aux_loss_alpha
+        self.seq_aux = seq_aux
+        # for backward compatibility
+        if num_key_value_heads is None:
+            num_key_value_heads = num_attention_heads
+
+        self.num_key_value_heads = num_key_value_heads
+        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
+        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
+        self.rms_norm_eps = rms_norm_eps
+        self.pretraining_tp = pretraining_tp
+        self.use_cache = use_cache
+        self.rope_theta = rope_theta
+        self.rope_scaling = rope_scaling
+        self.attention_bias = attention_bias
+        self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
+        self.unit_norm_eps = unit_norm_eps
+        self.resformer_lambda = resformer_lambda
+        self.neutreno_lambda = neutreno_lambda
+        self.final_logit_softcapping = final_logit_softcapping
+        self.attn_logit_softcapping = attn_logit_softcapping
+        super().__init__(
+            pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
+            bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
+            eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
+            tie_word_embeddings=tie_word_embeddings,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask):
+    seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32)
+    indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten()
+    max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item()
+    cu_seqlens = F.pad(
+        torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.torch.int32), (1, 0)
+    )
+    return (
+        indices,
+        cu_seqlens,
+        max_seqlen_in_batch,
+    )
+
+
+class SewyV2RMSNorm(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
+        """
+        SewyV2RMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
+        self.variance_epsilon = eps
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
+        hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32)
+        variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
+        hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
+        return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype)
+
+
+ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(SewyV2RMSNorm)
+
+
+class SewyV2RotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.base = base
+        inv_freq = 1.0 / (
+            self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2).float().to(device) / self.dim)
+        )
+        self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
+
+        # Build here to make `torch.jit.trace` work.
+        self._set_cos_sin_cache(
+            seq_len=max_position_embeddings,
+            device=self.inv_freq.device,
+            dtype=torch.get_default_dtype(),
+        )
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = None
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+        t = torch.arange(
+            self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype
+        )
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq.to(t.device))
+        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+
+    def forward(self, x, seq_len=None):
+        # x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
+        if self.max_seq_len_cached is None or seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached:
+            self._set_cos_sin_cache(seq_len=seq_len, device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
+
+        return (
+            self.cos_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
+            self.sin_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
+        )
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding with Llama->SewyV2
+class SewyV2LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(SewyV2RotaryEmbedding):
+    """SewyV2RotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev"""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        max_position_embeddings=2048,
+        base=10000,
+        device=None,
+        scaling_factor=1.0,
+    ):
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+        t = torch.arange(
+            self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype
+        )
+        t = t / self.scaling_factor
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding with Llama->SewyV2
+class SewyV2DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(SewyV2RotaryEmbedding):
+    """SewyV2RotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla"""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        max_position_embeddings=2048,
+        base=10000,
+        device=None,
+        scaling_factor=1.0,
+    ):
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+
+        if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings:
+            base = self.base * (
+                (self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings)
+                - (self.scaling_factor - 1)
+            ) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2))
+            inv_freq = 1.0 / (
+                base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2).float().to(device) / self.dim)
+            )
+            self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
+
+        t = torch.arange(
+            self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype
+        )
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+
+
+# Inverse dim formula to find dim based on number of rotations
+def yarn_find_correction_dim(
+    num_rotations, dim, base=10000, max_position_embeddings=2048
+):
+    return (dim * math.log(max_position_embeddings / (num_rotations * 2 * math.pi))) / (
+        2 * math.log(base)
+    )
+
+
+# Find dim range bounds based on rotations
+def yarn_find_correction_range(
+    low_rot, high_rot, dim, base=10000, max_position_embeddings=2048
+):
+    low = math.floor(
+        yarn_find_correction_dim(low_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings)
+    )
+    high = math.ceil(
+        yarn_find_correction_dim(high_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings)
+    )
+    return max(low, 0), min(high, dim - 1)  # Clamp values just in case
+
+
+def yarn_get_mscale(scale=1, mscale=1):
+    if scale <= 1:
+        return 1.0
+    return 0.1 * mscale * math.log(scale) + 1.0
+
+
+def yarn_linear_ramp_mask(min, max, dim):
+    if min == max:
+        max += 0.001  # Prevent singularity
+
+    linear_func = (torch.arange(dim, dtype=torch.float32) - min) / (max - min)
+    ramp_func = torch.clamp(linear_func, 0, 1)
+    return ramp_func
+
+
+class SewyV2YarnRotaryEmbedding(SewyV2RotaryEmbedding):
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        dim,
+        max_position_embeddings=2048,
+        base=10000,
+        device=None,
+        scaling_factor=1.0,
+        original_max_position_embeddings=4096,
+        beta_fast=32,
+        beta_slow=1,
+        mscale=1,
+        mscale_all_dim=0,
+    ):
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        self.original_max_position_embeddings = original_max_position_embeddings
+        self.beta_fast = beta_fast
+        self.beta_slow = beta_slow
+        self.mscale = mscale
+        self.mscale_all_dim = mscale_all_dim
+        super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+        dim = self.dim
+
+        freq_extra = 1.0 / (
+            self.base
+            ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.float32, device=device) / dim)
+        )
+        freq_inter = 1.0 / (
+            self.scaling_factor
+            * self.base
+            ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.float32, device=device) / dim)
+        )
+
+        low, high = yarn_find_correction_range(
+            self.beta_fast,
+            self.beta_slow,
+            dim,
+            self.base,
+            self.original_max_position_embeddings,
+        )
+        inv_freq_mask = 1.0 - yarn_linear_ramp_mask(low, high, dim // 2).to(
+            device=device, dtype=torch.float32
+        )
+        inv_freq = freq_inter * (1 - inv_freq_mask) + freq_extra * inv_freq_mask
+        self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
+
+        t = torch.arange(seq_len, device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, inv_freq)
+
+        _mscale = float(
+            yarn_get_mscale(self.scaling_factor, self.mscale)
+            / yarn_get_mscale(self.scaling_factor, self.mscale_all_dim)
+        )
+
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer(
+            "cos_cached", (emb.cos() * _mscale).to(dtype), persistent=False
+        )
+        self.register_buffer(
+            "sin_cached", (emb.sin() * _mscale).to(dtype), persistent=False
+        )
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.rotate_half
+def rotate_half(x):
+    """Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
+    x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
+    x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
+    return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.apply_rotary_pos_emb
+def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids, unsqueeze_dim=1):
+    """Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors.
+
+    Args:
+        q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor.
+        k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor.
+        cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding.
+        sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding.
+        position_ids (`torch.Tensor`):
+            The position indices of the tokens corresponding to the query and key tensors. For example, this can be
+            used to pass offsetted position ids when working with a KV-cache.
+        unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and
+            sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note
+            that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and
+            k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes
+            cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have
+            the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2.
+    Returns:
+        `tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding.
+    """
+    cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
+    sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
+
+    b, h, s, d = q.shape
+    q = q.view(b, h, s, d // 2, 2).transpose(4, 3).reshape(b, h, s, d)
+
+    b, h, s, d = k.shape
+    k = k.view(b, h, s, d // 2, 2).transpose(4, 3).reshape(b, h, s, d)
+
+    q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
+    k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
+    return q_embed, k_embed
+
+
+class SewyV2MLP(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, hidden_size=None, intermediate_size=None):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size if hidden_size is None else hidden_size
+        self.intermediate_size = (
+            config.intermediate_size if intermediate_size is None else intermediate_size
+        )
+
+        self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
+        self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
+        self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
+        self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+
+        ## nGPT
+
+        self.s_u = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(self.intermediate_size))
+        self.s_v = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(self.intermediate_size))
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+
+        up_proj = self.up_proj(x) * self.s_u
+        gate_proj = self.gate_proj(x) * (self.s_v * (self.config.hidden_size ** 0.5))
+        down_proj = self.down_proj(self.act_fn(gate_proj) * up_proj)
+        return down_proj
+
+
+class MoEGate(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.top_k = config.num_experts_per_tok
+        self.n_routed_experts = config.n_routed_experts
+        self.routed_scaling_factor = config.routed_scaling_factor
+        self.scoring_func = config.scoring_func
+        self.seq_aux = config.seq_aux
+        self.topk_method = config.topk_method
+        self.n_group = config.n_group
+        self.topk_group = config.topk_group
+
+        # topk selection algorithm
+        self.norm_topk_prob = config.norm_topk_prob
+        self.gating_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(
+            torch.empty((self.n_routed_experts, self.gating_dim))
+        )
+        if self.topk_method == "noaux_tc":
+            self.e_score_correction_bias = nn.Parameter(
+                torch.empty((self.n_routed_experts))
+            )
+        self.reset_parameters()
+
+    def reset_parameters(self) -> None:
+        import torch.nn.init as init
+
+        init.kaiming_uniform_(self.weight, a=math.sqrt(5))
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        bsz, seq_len, h = hidden_states.shape
+        ### compute gating score
+        hidden_states = hidden_states.view(-1, h)
+        logits = F.linear(
+            hidden_states.type(torch.float32), self.weight.type(torch.float32), None
+        )
+        if self.scoring_func == "sigmoid":
+            scores = logits.sigmoid()
+        else:
+            raise NotImplementedError(
+                f"insupportable scoring function for MoE gating: {self.scoring_func}"
+            )
+
+        ### select top-k experts
+        if self.topk_method == "noaux_tc":
+            # assert not self.training
+            scores_for_choice = scores.view(bsz * seq_len, -1) + self.e_score_correction_bias.unsqueeze(0)
+            group_scores = (
+                scores_for_choice.view(bsz * seq_len, self.n_group, -1).topk(2, dim=-1)[0].sum(dim = -1)
+            )  # [n, n_group]
+            group_idx = torch.topk(
+                group_scores, k=self.topk_group, dim=-1, sorted=False
+            )[
+                1
+            ]  # [n, top_k_group]
+            group_mask = torch.zeros_like(group_scores)  # [n, n_group]
+            group_mask.scatter_(1, group_idx, 1)  # [n, n_group]
+            score_mask = (
+                group_mask.unsqueeze(-1)
+                .expand(
+                    bsz * seq_len, self.n_group, self.n_routed_experts // self.n_group
+                )
+                .reshape(bsz * seq_len, -1)
+            )  # [n, e]
+            tmp_scores = scores_for_choice.masked_fill(~score_mask.bool(), 0.0)  # [n, e]
+            _, topk_idx = torch.topk(
+                tmp_scores, k=self.top_k, dim=-1, sorted=False
+            )
+            topk_weight = scores.gather(1, topk_idx)
+        else:
+            raise NotImplementedError(
+                f"insupportable TopK function for MoE gating: {self.topk_method}"
+            )
+
+        ### norm gate to sum 1
+        if self.top_k > 1 and self.norm_topk_prob:
+            denominator = topk_weight.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True) + 1e-20
+            topk_weight = topk_weight / denominator
+        topk_weight = topk_weight * self.routed_scaling_factor # must multiply the scaling factor
+
+        return topk_idx, topk_weight
+
+class SewyV2MoE(nn.Module):
+    """
+    A mixed expert module containing shared experts.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.num_experts_per_tok = config.num_experts_per_tok
+
+        if hasattr(config, "ep_size") and config.ep_size > 1:
+            assert config.ep_size == dist.get_world_size()
+            self.ep_size = config.ep_size
+            self.experts_per_rank = config.n_routed_experts // config.ep_size
+            self.ep_rank = dist.get_rank()
+            self.experts = nn.ModuleList(
+                [
+                    (
+                        SewyV2MLP(
+                            config, intermediate_size=config.moe_intermediate_size
+                        )
+                        if i >= self.ep_rank * self.experts_per_rank
+                        and i < (self.ep_rank + 1) * self.experts_per_rank
+                        else None
+                    )
+                    for i in range(config.n_routed_experts)
+                ]
+            )
+        else:
+            self.ep_size = 1
+            self.experts_per_rank = config.n_routed_experts
+            self.ep_rank = 0
+            self.experts = nn.ModuleList(
+                [
+                    SewyV2MLP(
+                        config, intermediate_size=config.moe_intermediate_size
+                    )
+                    for i in range(config.n_routed_experts)
+                ]
+            )
+        self.gate = MoEGate(config)
+        if config.n_shared_experts is not None:
+            intermediate_size = config.moe_intermediate_size * config.n_shared_experts
+            self.shared_experts = SewyV2MLP(
+                config=config, intermediate_size=intermediate_size
+            )
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        identity = hidden_states
+        orig_shape = hidden_states.shape
+        topk_idx, topk_weight = self.gate(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = hidden_states.view(-1, hidden_states.shape[-1])
+        flat_topk_idx = topk_idx.view(-1)
+        # if not self.training:
+        if True:
+            y = self.moe_infer(hidden_states, topk_idx, topk_weight).view(*orig_shape)
+        if self.config.n_shared_experts is not None:
+            y = y + self.shared_experts(identity)
+        return y
+
+    @torch.no_grad()
+    def moe_infer(self, x, topk_ids, topk_weight):
+        cnts = topk_ids.new_zeros((topk_ids.shape[0], len(self.experts)))
+        cnts.scatter_(1, topk_ids, 1)
+        tokens_per_expert = cnts.sum(dim=0)
+        idxs = topk_ids.view(-1).argsort()
+        sorted_tokens = x[idxs // topk_ids.shape[1]]
+        sorted_tokens_shape = sorted_tokens.shape
+        if self.ep_size > 1:
+            tokens_per_ep_rank = tokens_per_expert.view(self.ep_size, -1).sum(dim=1)
+            tokens_per_expert_group = tokens_per_expert.new_empty(
+                tokens_per_expert.shape[0]
+            )
+            dist.all_to_all_single(tokens_per_expert_group, tokens_per_expert)
+            output_splits = (
+                tokens_per_expert_group.view(self.ep_size, -1)
+                .sum(1)
+                .cpu()
+                .numpy()
+                .tolist()
+            )
+            gathered_tokens = sorted_tokens.new_empty(
+                tokens_per_expert_group.sum(dim=0).cpu().item(), sorted_tokens.shape[1]
+            )
+            input_split_sizes = tokens_per_ep_rank.cpu().numpy().tolist()
+            dist.all_to_all(
+                list(gathered_tokens.split(output_splits)),
+                list(sorted_tokens.split(input_split_sizes)),
+            )
+            tokens_per_expert_post_gather = tokens_per_expert_group.view(
+                self.ep_size, self.experts_per_rank
+            ).sum(dim=0)
+            gatherd_idxs = np.zeros(shape=(gathered_tokens.shape[0],), dtype=np.int32)
+            s = 0
+            for i, k in enumerate(tokens_per_expert_group.cpu().numpy()):
+                gatherd_idxs[s : s + k] = i % self.experts_per_rank
+                s += k
+            gatherd_idxs = gatherd_idxs.argsort()
+            sorted_tokens = gathered_tokens[gatherd_idxs]
+            tokens_per_expert = tokens_per_expert_post_gather
+        tokens_per_expert = tokens_per_expert.cpu().numpy()
+
+        outputs = []
+        start_idx = 0
+        for i, num_tokens in enumerate(tokens_per_expert):
+            end_idx = start_idx + num_tokens
+            if num_tokens == 0:
+                continue
+            expert = self.experts[i + self.ep_rank * self.experts_per_rank]
+            tokens_for_this_expert = sorted_tokens[start_idx:end_idx]
+            expert_out = expert(tokens_for_this_expert)
+            outputs.append(expert_out)
+            start_idx = end_idx
+
+        outs = torch.cat(outputs, dim=0) if len(outputs) else sorted_tokens.new_empty(0)
+        if self.ep_size > 1:
+            new_x = torch.empty_like(outs)
+            new_x[gatherd_idxs] = outs
+            gathered_tokens = new_x.new_empty(*sorted_tokens_shape)
+            dist.all_to_all(
+                list(gathered_tokens.split(input_split_sizes)),
+                list(new_x.split(output_splits)),
+            )
+            outs = gathered_tokens
+
+        new_x = torch.empty_like(outs)
+        new_x[idxs] = outs
+        final_out = (
+            new_x.view(*topk_ids.shape, -1)
+            .type(topk_weight.dtype)
+            .mul_(topk_weight.unsqueeze(dim=-1))
+            .sum(dim=1)
+            .type(new_x.dtype)
+        )
+        return final_out
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.repeat_kv
+def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
+    num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
+    """
+    batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
+    if n_rep == 1:
+        return hidden_states
+    hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(
+        batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim
+    )
+    return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaAttention with Llama->SewyV2
+class SewyV2Attention(nn.Module):
+    """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: SewyV2Config, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.layer_idx = layer_idx
+        if layer_idx is None:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing `layer_idx` is not recommended and will "
+                "to errors during the forward call, if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
+                "when creating this class."
+            )
+
+        self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+
+        self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
+        self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
+        self.q_lora_rank = config.q_lora_rank
+        self.qk_rope_head_dim = config.qk_rope_head_dim
+        self.kv_lora_rank = config.kv_lora_rank
+        self.v_head_dim = config.v_head_dim
+        self.qk_nope_head_dim = config.qk_nope_head_dim
+        self.q_head_dim = config.qk_nope_head_dim + config.qk_rope_head_dim
+
+        self.unit_norm_eps = config.unit_norm_eps
+
+        self.is_causal = True
+
+        if self.q_lora_rank is None:
+            self.q_proj = nn.Linear(
+                self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.q_head_dim, bias=False
+            )
+        else:
+            self.q_a_proj = nn.Linear(
+                self.hidden_size, config.q_lora_rank, bias=config.attention_bias
+            )
+            # self.q_a_layernorm = SewyV2RMSNorm(config.q_lora_rank)
+            self.q_b_proj = nn.Linear(
+                config.q_lora_rank, self.num_heads * self.q_head_dim, bias=False
+            )
+
+        self.kv_a_proj_with_mqa = nn.Linear(
+            self.hidden_size,
+            config.kv_lora_rank + config.qk_rope_head_dim,
+            bias=config.attention_bias,
+        )
+        # self.kv_a_layernorm = SewyV2RMSNorm(config.kv_lora_rank)
+        self.kv_b_proj = nn.Linear(
+            config.kv_lora_rank,
+            self.num_heads
+            * (self.q_head_dim - self.qk_rope_head_dim + self.v_head_dim),
+            bias=False,
+        )
+
+        self.o_proj = nn.Linear(
+            self.num_heads * self.v_head_dim,
+            self.hidden_size,
+            bias=config.attention_bias,
+        )
+        self._init_rope()
+        ## nGPT
+        self.softmax_scale = self.q_head_dim ** (0.5)
+        if self.config.rope_scaling is not None:
+            mscale_all_dim = self.config.rope_scaling.get("mscale_all_dim", 0)
+            scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
+            if mscale_all_dim:
+                mscale = yarn_get_mscale(scaling_factor, mscale_all_dim)
+                self.softmax_scale = self.softmax_scale * mscale * mscale
+        
+        # Initialize trainable scaling factors for each head
+        self.s_qk = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(config.num_attention_heads)/config.hidden_size**0.5)
+        self.s_qk_init = 1
+        self.s_qk_scale = 1/config.hidden_size**0.5
+
+
+        self.resformer_lambda = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(float(config.resformer_lambda)))
+
+        self.neutreno_lambda = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(float(config.neutreno_lambda)))
+
+        self.attn_logit_softcapping = self.config.attn_logit_softcapping
+
+
+    def _get_unit_norm(self, x,eps=1e-6):
+        """
+        Normalize a tensor to unit norm
+        x: tensor to normalize [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
+        """
+        # Calculate norm along head dimension
+        norm = torch.norm(x, p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
+        # Add small epsilon to avoid division by zero
+        # Normalize
+        return x / norm + eps
+
+    def _init_rope(self):
+        if self.config.rope_scaling is None:
+            self.rotary_emb = SewyV2RotaryEmbedding(
+                self.qk_rope_head_dim,
+                max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                base=self.rope_theta,
+            )
+        else:
+            scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"]
+            scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
+            if scaling_type == "linear":
+                self.rotary_emb = SewyV2LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                    self.qk_rope_head_dim,
+                    max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                    scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
+                    base=self.rope_theta,
+                )
+            elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
+                self.rotary_emb = SewyV2DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                    self.qk_rope_head_dim,
+                    max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                    scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
+                    base=self.rope_theta,
+                )
+            elif scaling_type == "yarn":
+                kwargs = {
+                    key: self.config.rope_scaling[key]
+                    for key in [
+                        "original_max_position_embeddings",
+                        "beta_fast",
+                        "beta_slow",
+                        "mscale",
+                        "mscale_all_dim",
+                    ]
+                    if key in self.config.rope_scaling
+                }
+                self.rotary_emb = SewyV2YarnRotaryEmbedding(
+                    self.qk_rope_head_dim,
+                    max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                    scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
+                    base=self.rope_theta,
+                    **kwargs,
+                )
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")
+
+    def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
+        return (
+            tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.v_head_dim)
+            .transpose(1, 2)
+            .contiguous()
+        )
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        use_cache: bool = False,
+        formal_layer_values: Optional[list] = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
+        if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
+            )
+        bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
+
+        if self.q_lora_rank is None:
+            q = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
+        else:
+            q = self.q_b_proj(self.q_a_proj(hidden_states))
+        q = q.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.q_head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        q_nope, q_pe = torch.split(
+            q, [self.qk_nope_head_dim, self.qk_rope_head_dim], dim=-1
+        )
+
+        compressed_kv = self.kv_a_proj_with_mqa(hidden_states)
+        compressed_kv, k_pe = torch.split(
+            compressed_kv, [self.kv_lora_rank, self.qk_rope_head_dim], dim=-1
+        )
+        k_pe = k_pe.view(bsz, q_len, 1, self.qk_rope_head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        kv = (
+            self.kv_b_proj(compressed_kv)
+            .view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.qk_nope_head_dim + self.v_head_dim)
+            .transpose(1, 2)
+        )
+        
+        k_nope, value_states = torch.split(
+            kv, [self.qk_nope_head_dim, self.v_head_dim], dim=-1
+        )
+
+
+        ### Resformer Neutreno
+
+        if self.layer_idx == 0:
+            formal_layer_values.append(value_states)
+        else:
+            value_states = 0.5*formal_layer_values[0] + self.resformer_lambda*value_states
+            current_value = value_states
+
+        
+        kv_seq_len = value_states.shape[-2]
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            if self.layer_idx is None:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"The cache structure has changed since version v4.36. If you are using {self.__class__.__name__} "
+                    "for auto-regressive decoding with k/v caching, please make sure to initialize the attention class "
+                    "with a layer index."
+                )
+            kv_seq_len += past_key_value.get_usable_length(kv_seq_len, self.layer_idx)
+        cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
+
+        q_pe, k_pe = apply_rotary_pos_emb(q_pe, k_pe, cos, sin, position_ids)
+
+        query_states = k_pe.new_empty(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.q_head_dim)
+        query_states[:, :, :, : self.qk_nope_head_dim] = q_nope
+        query_states[:, :, :, self.qk_nope_head_dim :] = q_pe
+
+        key_states = k_pe.new_empty(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.q_head_dim)
+        key_states[:, :, :, : self.qk_nope_head_dim] = k_nope
+        key_states[:, :, :, self.qk_nope_head_dim :] = k_pe
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos}  # Specific to RoPE models
+            key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(
+                key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs
+            )
+        
+        ### nGPT
+
+        key_states = self._get_unit_norm(key_states)
+        query_states = self._get_unit_norm(query_states)
+
+        ## Add the scaling factor to the query and key states
+
+        s_qk = self.s_qk * (self.s_qk_init/self.s_qk_scale)
+
+        key_states = key_states * s_qk.view(1, -1, 1, 1)
+        query_states = query_states * s_qk.view(1, -1, 1, 1)
+
+
+
+
+        attn_weights = (
+            torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) * self.softmax_scale
+        )
+
+        if attn_weights.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is"
+                f" {attn_weights.size()}"
+            )
+        assert attention_mask is not None
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
+                )
+            attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
+
+        ## tanh softcapping 
+
+        attn_weights = self.attn_logit_softcapping * torch.tanh(attn_weights/self.attn_logit_softcapping)
+
+        # upcast attention to fp32
+        attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(
+            attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32
+        ).to(query_states.dtype)
+        attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(
+            attn_weights, p=self.attention_dropout, training=self.training
+        )
+        attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
+
+        if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.v_head_dim):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.v_head_dim)}, but is"
+                f" {attn_output.size()}"
+            )
+
+        # print("attn_output shape before reshape", attn_output.shape)
+
+        
+        ## neutreno
+
+        if self.layer_idx != 0:
+            # print("formal_layer_values shape", formal_layer_values[0].shape)
+            # print("current_value shape", current_value.shape)
+            # print("attn_output shape", attn_output.shape)
+            attn_output = attn_output + self.neutreno_lambda*(formal_layer_values[0]-current_value)
+
+
+
+        attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
+
+        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads * self.v_head_dim)
+
+        attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
+
+        if not output_attentions:
+            attn_weights = None
+
+        return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value, formal_layer_values
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2 with Llama->SewyV2
+class SewyV2FlashAttention2(SewyV2Attention):
+    """
+    SewyV2 flash attention module. This module inherits from `SewyV2Attention` as the weights of the module stays
+    untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of
+    flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+        # TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
+        # flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
+        # Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left).
+        self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10()
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        use_cache: bool = False,
+        formal_layer_values: Optional[list] = None,
+
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
+        # SewyV2FlashAttention2 attention does not support output_attentions
+        if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
+            )
+
+            # overwrite attention_mask with padding_mask
+            attention_mask = kwargs.pop("padding_mask")
+
+        output_attentions = False
+
+        bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
+
+        if self.q_lora_rank is None:
+            q = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
+        else:
+            q = self.q_b_proj(self.q_a_proj(hidden_states))
+        q = q.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.q_head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        q_nope, q_pe = torch.split(
+            q, [self.qk_nope_head_dim, self.qk_rope_head_dim], dim=-1
+        )
+
+        # Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
+        # batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim
+        # therefore we just need to keep the original shape
+        compressed_kv = self.kv_a_proj_with_mqa(hidden_states)
+        compressed_kv, k_pe = torch.split(
+            compressed_kv, [self.kv_lora_rank, self.qk_rope_head_dim], dim=-1
+        )
+        k_pe = k_pe.view(bsz, q_len, 1, self.qk_rope_head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        kv = (
+            self.kv_b_proj(compressed_kv)
+            .view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.qk_nope_head_dim + self.v_head_dim)
+            .transpose(1, 2)
+        )
+
+        k_nope, value_states = torch.split(
+            kv, [self.qk_nope_head_dim, self.v_head_dim], dim=-1
+        )
+
+        ## Resformer Neutreno
+
+        if self.layer_idx == 0:
+            formal_layer_values.append(value_states)
+        else:
+            value_states = 0.5*formal_layer_values[0] + self.resformer_lambda*value_states
+            current_value = value_states
+
+        kv_seq_len = value_states.shape[-2]
+
+        kv_seq_len = value_states.shape[-2]
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            kv_seq_len += past_key_value.get_usable_length(kv_seq_len, self.layer_idx)
+
+        cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
+        q_pe, k_pe = apply_rotary_pos_emb(q_pe, k_pe, cos, sin, position_ids)
+
+        query_states = k_pe.new_empty(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.q_head_dim)
+        query_states[:, :, :, : self.qk_nope_head_dim] = q_nope
+        query_states[:, :, :, self.qk_nope_head_dim :] = q_pe
+
+        key_states = k_pe.new_empty(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.q_head_dim)
+        key_states[:, :, :, : self.qk_nope_head_dim] = k_nope
+        key_states[:, :, :, self.qk_nope_head_dim :] = k_pe
+
+        if self.q_head_dim != self.v_head_dim:
+            value_states = F.pad(value_states, [0, self.q_head_dim - self.v_head_dim])
+
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos}  # Specific to RoPE models
+            key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(
+                key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs
+            )
+
+        # TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
+        # to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
+        query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
+        key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
+        value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
+
+        dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
+
+        # In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
+        # therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
+        # cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected.
+        # This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
+        # in fp32. (SewyV2RMSNorm handles it correctly)
+
+        input_dtype = query_states.dtype
+        if input_dtype == torch.float32:
+            # Handle the case where the model is quantized
+            if hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
+                target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
+            elif torch.is_autocast_enabled():
+                target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
+            else:
+                target_dtype = (
+                    self.q_proj.weight.dtype
+                    if self.q_lora_rank is None
+                    else self.q_a_proj.weight.dtype
+                )
+
+            logger.warning_once(
+                f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
+                f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
+                f" {target_dtype}."
+            )
+
+            query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
+            key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
+            value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)
+
+        ## nGPT
+        key_states = self._get_unit_norm(key_states)
+        query_states = self._get_unit_norm(query_states)
+
+        ## Add the scaling factor to the query and key states
+
+        s_qk = self.s_qk * (self.s_qk_init/self.s_qk_scale)
+
+        key_states = key_states * s_qk.view(1, -1, 1, 1)
+        query_states = query_states * s_qk.view(1, -1, 1, 1)
+
+        attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward(
+            query_states,
+            key_states,
+            value_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            q_len,
+            dropout=dropout_rate,
+            softmax_scale=self.softmax_scale,
+            softcap=self.attn_logit_softcapping,
+        )
+        if self.q_head_dim != self.v_head_dim:
+            attn_output = attn_output[:, :, :, : self.v_head_dim]
+
+        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(
+            bsz, q_len, self.num_heads * self.v_head_dim
+        ).contiguous()
+
+        ## neutreno
+        if self.layer_idx != 0:
+            attn_output = attn_output + self.neutreno_lambda*(formal_layer_values[0]-current_value)
+    
+
+        attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
+
+        if not output_attentions:
+            attn_weights = None
+
+        return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value, formal_layer_values
+
+    def _flash_attention_forward(
+        self,
+        query_states,
+        key_states,
+        value_states,
+        attention_mask,
+        query_length,
+        dropout=0.0,
+        softmax_scale=None,
+    ):
+        """
+        Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token
+        first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores.
+
+        Args:
+            query_states (`torch.Tensor`):
+                Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API
+            key_states (`torch.Tensor`):
+                Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API
+            value_states (`torch.Tensor`):
+                Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API
+            attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
+                The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the
+                position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens.
+            dropout (`int`, *optional*):
+                Attention dropout
+            softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*):
+                The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim)
+        """
+        if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask:
+            causal = self.is_causal
+        else:
+            # TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in SewyV2FlashAttention2 __init__.
+            causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1
+
+        # Contains at least one padding token in the sequence
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
+            (
+                query_states,
+                key_states,
+                value_states,
+                indices_q,
+                cu_seq_lens,
+                max_seq_lens,
+            ) = self._upad_input(
+                query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length
+            )
+
+            cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens
+            max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens
+
+            attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func(
+                query_states,
+                key_states,
+                value_states,
+                cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q,
+                cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k,
+                max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q,
+                max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k,
+                dropout_p=dropout,
+                softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+                causal=causal,
+            )
+
+            attn_output = pad_input(
+                attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length
+            )
+        else:
+            attn_output = flash_attn_func(
+                query_states,
+                key_states,
+                value_states,
+                dropout,
+                softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+                causal=causal,
+            )
+
+        return attn_output
+
+    def _upad_input(
+        self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length
+    ):
+        indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask)
+        batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape
+
+        key_layer = index_first_axis(
+            key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim),
+            indices_k,
+        )
+        value_layer = index_first_axis(
+            value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim),
+            indices_k,
+        )
+        if query_length == kv_seq_len:
+            query_layer = index_first_axis(
+                query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim),
+                indices_k,
+            )
+            cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k
+            max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k
+            indices_q = indices_k
+        elif query_length == 1:
+            max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1
+            cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange(
+                batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device
+            )  # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad.
+            indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1]
+            query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1)
+        else:
+            # The -q_len: slice assumes left padding.
+            attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:]
+            query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(
+                query_layer, attention_mask
+            )
+
+        return (
+            query_layer,
+            key_layer,
+            value_layer,
+            indices_q,
+            (cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k),
+            (max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k),
+        )
+
+
+ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
+    "eager": SewyV2Attention,
+    "flash_attention_2": SewyV2FlashAttention2,
+}
+
+
+class SewyV2DecoderLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: SewyV2Config, layer_idx: int):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+
+        self.self_attn = ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](
+            config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx
+        )
+
+        self.mlp = (
+            SewyV2MoE(config)
+            if (
+                config.n_routed_experts is not None
+                and layer_idx >= config.first_k_dense_replace
+                and layer_idx % config.moe_layer_freq == 0
+            )
+            else SewyV2MLP(config)
+        )
+        # self.input_layernorm = SewyV2RMSNorm(
+        #     config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps
+        # )
+        # self.post_attention_layernorm = SewyV2RMSNorm(
+        #     config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps
+        # )
+
+        self.alpha_attenion = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(config.hidden_size) / config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        self.alpha_mlp = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(config.hidden_size) / config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        self.alpha_attenion_init = 1/config.num_hidden_layers
+        self.alpha_mlp_init = 1/config.num_hidden_layers
+
+        self.alpha_attenion_scale = 1/config.hidden_size ** 0.5
+        self.alpha_mlp_scale = 1/config.hidden_size ** 0.5
+
+
+
+
+
+
+    def _get_unit_norm(self, x, eps=1e-6):
+        """
+        Normalize a tensor to unit norm
+        x: tensor to normalize [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
+        """
+        # Calculate norm along head dimension
+        norm = torch.norm(x, p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
+        # Add small epsilon to avoid division by zero
+        norm = norm + eps
+        # Normalize 
+        return x / norm
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
+        formal_layer_values: Optional[list] = None,
+
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> Tuple[
+        torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]
+    ]:
+        """
+        Args:
+            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
+            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
+                attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1,
+                query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used.
+            output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+                Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
+                returned tensors for more detail.
+            use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
+                If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
+                (see `past_key_values`).
+            past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states
+        """
+        if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
+            )
+        residual = hidden_states
+
+        # hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
+
+        # Self Attention
+        hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value,formal_layer_values  = self.self_attn(
+            hidden_states=hidden_states,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            past_key_value=past_key_value,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            formal_layer_values=formal_layer_values,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+        ## nGPT
+
+        alpha_attention = self.alpha_attenion * (self.alpha_attenion_init/self.alpha_attenion_scale)
+        hidden_states = self._get_unit_norm(hidden_states)
+    
+        hidden_states = self._get_unit_norm(residual + alpha_attention.view(1, 1, -1) * (hidden_states - residual))
+
+        # Fully Connected
+        residual = hidden_states
+        # hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
+
+        ## nGPT
+
+        alpha_mlp = self.alpha_mlp * (self.alpha_mlp_init/self.alpha_mlp_scale)
+
+        hidden_states = self._get_unit_norm(hidden_states)
+
+        hidden_states = self._get_unit_norm(residual + alpha_mlp.view(1, 1, -1) * (hidden_states - residual))
+
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (self_attn_weights,)
+
+        if use_cache:
+            outputs += (present_key_value,)
+
+        return outputs, formal_layer_values
+
+
+SewyV2_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
+    library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
+    etc.)
+
+    This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
+    Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
+    and behavior.
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`SewyV2Config`]):
+            Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
+            load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
+            [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+"""
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare SewyV2 Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    SewyV2_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class SewyV2PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    config_class = SewyV2Config
+    base_model_prefix = "model"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+    _no_split_modules = ["SewyV2DecoderLayer"]
+    _skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values"
+    _supports_flash_attn_2 = True
+    _supports_cache_class = True
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        std = self.config.initializer_range
+        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
+            if module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
+            if module.padding_idx is not None:
+                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
+
+
+SewyV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
+            Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
+            it.
+
+            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
+            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
+
+            [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
+        attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+            [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+
+            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
+            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
+
+            If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `input_ids` have to be input (see
+            `past_key_values`).
+
+            If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`]
+            and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more
+            information on the default strategy.
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+        position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
+            config.n_positions - 1]`.
+
+            [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
+        past_key_values (`Cache` or `tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*):
+            Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
+            blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the `past_key_values`
+            returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when `use_cache=True` or `config.use_cache=True`.
+
+            Two formats are allowed:
+            - a [`~cache_utils.Cache`] instance;
+            - Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of
+            shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). This is also known as the legacy
+            cache format.
+
+            The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input. If no `past_key_values` are passed, the
+            legacy cache format will be returned.
+
+            If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `input_ids` (those that don't
+            have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `input_ids`
+            of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
+            is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
+            model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
+            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
+            `past_key_values`).
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+"""
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare SewyV2 Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    SewyV2_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class SewyV2Model(SewyV2PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`SewyV2DecoderLayer`]
+
+    Args:
+        config: SewyV2Config
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: SewyV2Config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
+        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
+
+        self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(
+            config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx
+        )
+        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
+            [
+                SewyV2DecoderLayer(config, layer_idx)
+                for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)
+            ]
+        )
+        self._use_flash_attention_2 = config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2"
+        # self.norm = SewyV2RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
+
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embed_tokens
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.embed_tokens = value
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(SewyV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
+        output_attentions = (
+            output_attentions
+            if output_attentions is not None
+            else self.config.output_attentions
+        )
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states
+            if output_hidden_states is not None
+            else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+
+        return_dict = (
+            return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        )
+
+        # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds
+        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time"
+            )
+        elif input_ids is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape[:2]
+        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length = inputs_embeds.shape[:2]
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
+
+        past_key_values_length = 0
+        if use_cache:
+            use_legacy_cache = not isinstance(past_key_values, Cache)
+            if use_legacy_cache:
+                past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values)
+            past_key_values_length = past_key_values.get_usable_length(seq_length)
+
+        if position_ids is None:
+            device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
+            position_ids = torch.arange(
+                past_key_values_length,
+                seq_length + past_key_values_length,
+                dtype=torch.long,
+                device=device,
+            )
+            position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0)
+
+        if inputs_embeds is None:
+            inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
+
+        if self._use_flash_attention_2:
+            # 2d mask is passed through the layers
+            attention_mask = (
+                attention_mask
+                if (attention_mask is not None and 0 in attention_mask)
+                else None
+            )
+        else:
+            # 4d mask is passed through the layers
+            attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
+                attention_mask,
+                (batch_size, seq_length),
+                inputs_embeds,
+                past_key_values_length,
+            )
+
+        # embed positions
+        hidden_states = inputs_embeds
+
+        # decoder layers
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
+        next_decoder_cache = None
+
+        formal_layer_values = []
+
+        for decoder_layer in self.layers:
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+            layer_outputs,formal_layer_values  = decoder_layer(
+                hidden_states,
+                attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                position_ids=position_ids,
+                past_key_value=past_key_values,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                use_cache=use_cache,
+                formal_layer_values=formal_layer_values,
+
+            )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if use_cache:
+                next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1]
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+        # hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
+
+        # add hidden states from the last decoder layer
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+        next_cache = None
+        if use_cache:
+            next_cache = (
+                next_decoder_cache.to_legacy_cache()
+                if use_legacy_cache
+                else next_decoder_cache
+            )
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(
+                v
+                for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns]
+                if v is not None
+            )
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=next_cache,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attns,
+        )
+
+
+class SewyV2ForCausalLM(SewyV2PreTrainedModel):
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.model = SewyV2Model(config)
+        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
+        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
+
+        ## nGPT
+
+        self.s_z = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(self.vocab_size) * (1/config.hidden_size ** 0.5))
+        self.s_z_init = 1
+        self.s_z_scale = 1/config.hidden_size ** 0.5
+
+        # tanh softcapping
+
+        self.tanh_softcapping = config.final_logit_softcapping
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.model.embed_tokens
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.model.embed_tokens = value
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.lm_head
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.lm_head = new_embeddings
+
+    def set_decoder(self, decoder):
+        self.model = decoder
+
+    def get_decoder(self):
+        return self.model
+
+    ## TODO: Normalize all weights along embedding dimension.
+    
+    def _get_unit_norm(self, x, eps=1e-6):
+        """
+        Normalize a tensor to unit norm along embedding dimension (last dimension)
+        x: tensor to normalize [*dims, hidden_dim]  
+        """
+        # Calculate norm along embedding dimension (last dimension)
+        norm = torch.norm(x, p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True) 
+        # Add small epsilon to avoid division by zero
+        norm = norm + eps
+        # Normalize
+        return x / norm
+    
+    def normalize_model(self):
+        """Normalize all projection matrices and embeddings to have unit norm along hidden dimension"""
+        # Normalize embeddings
+        self.model.embed_tokens.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(self.model.embed_tokens.weight.data.T).T
+        self.lm_head.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(self.lm_head.weight.data.T).T
+
+        # Normalize all layers
+        for layer in self.model.layers:
+            # Normalize attention projections
+            # Q projections
+            if hasattr(layer.self_attn, 'q_proj'):
+                layer.self_attn.q_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.self_attn.q_proj.weight.data.T).T
+            else:
+                layer.self_attn.q_a_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.self_attn.q_a_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                layer.self_attn.q_b_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.self_attn.q_b_proj.weight.data.T).T
+            
+            # KV projections
+            layer.self_attn.kv_a_proj_with_mqa.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.self_attn.kv_a_proj_with_mqa.weight.data.T).T
+            layer.self_attn.kv_b_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.self_attn.kv_b_proj.weight.data.T).T
+            
+            # Output projection
+            layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.data.T).T
+
+            # Normalize MLP/MoE projections
+            if isinstance(layer.mlp, SewyV2MoE):
+                # print("moe is here")
+                # Normalize experts
+                for expert in layer.mlp.experts:
+                    # print("expert is here")
+                    if expert is not None:  # Handle distributed case where some experts are None
+                        expert.gate_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(expert.gate_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                        expert.up_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(expert.up_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                        expert.down_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(expert.down_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                # Normalize shared experts
+                if hasattr(layer.mlp, 'shared_experts'):
+                    # print("shared expert is here")
+                    layer.mlp.shared_experts.gate_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.mlp.shared_experts.gate_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                    layer.mlp.shared_experts.up_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.mlp.shared_experts.up_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                    layer.mlp.shared_experts.down_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.mlp.shared_experts.down_proj.weight.data.T).T
+            else:
+                layer.mlp.gate_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.mlp.gate_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                layer.mlp.up_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.mlp.up_proj.weight.data.T).T
+                layer.mlp.down_proj.weight.data = self._get_unit_norm(layer.mlp.down_proj.weight.data.T).T
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(SewyV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @replace_return_docstrings(
+        output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
+        r"""
+        Args:
+            labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+                Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, transformers.,
+                config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
+                (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, transformers., config.vocab_size]`.
+
+        Returns:
+
+        Example:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, SewyV2ForCausalLM
+
+        >>> model = SewyV2ForCausalLM.from_pretrained(PATH_TO_CONVERTED_WEIGHTS)
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(PATH_TO_CONVERTED_TOKENIZER)
+
+        >>> prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?"
+        >>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")
+
+        >>> # Generate
+        >>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30)
+        >>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
+        "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you."
+        ```"""
+        output_attentions = (
+            output_attentions
+            if output_attentions is not None
+            else self.config.output_attentions
+        )
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states
+            if output_hidden_states is not None
+            else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = (
+            return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        )
+
+        # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
+        outputs = self.model(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
+        logits = logits.float()
+
+        ## tanh softcapping
+
+        logits = self.tanh_softcapping * torch.tanh(logits/self.tanh_softcapping)
+
+        
+        ## nGPT
+
+        s_z = self.s_z * (self.s_z_init/self.s_z_scale)
+
+        s_z = s_z.to(logits.device)
+
+        logits = logits * s_z.view(1, 1, -1)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            # Shift so that tokens < n predict n
+            shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
+            shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
+            # Flatten the tokens
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size)
+            shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1)
+            # Enable model parallelism
+            shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device)
+            loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+            return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output
+
+        return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        past_key_values=None,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        inputs_embeds=None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            if isinstance(past_key_values, Cache):
+                cache_length = past_key_values.get_seq_length()
+                past_length = past_key_values.seen_tokens
+                max_cache_length = past_key_values.get_max_length()
+            else:
+                cache_length = past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
+                max_cache_length = None
+
+            # Keep only the unprocessed tokens:
+            # 1 - If the length of the attention_mask exceeds the length of input_ids, then we are in a setting where
+            # some of the inputs are exclusivelly passed as part of the cache (e.g. when passing input_embeds as
+            # input)
+            if (
+                attention_mask is not None
+                and attention_mask.shape[1] > input_ids.shape[1]
+            ):
+                input_ids = input_ids[:, -(attention_mask.shape[1] - past_length) :]
+            # 2 - If the past_length is smaller than input_ids', then input_ids holds all input tokens. We can discard
+            # input_ids based on the past_length.
+            elif past_length < input_ids.shape[1]:
+                input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:]
+            # 3 - Otherwise (past_length >= input_ids.shape[1]), let's assume input_ids only has unprocessed tokens.
+
+            # If we are about to go beyond the maximum cache length, we need to crop the input attention mask.
+            if (
+                max_cache_length is not None
+                and attention_mask is not None
+                and cache_length + input_ids.shape[1] > max_cache_length
+            ):
+                attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -max_cache_length:]
+
+        position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
+        if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
+            # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
+            position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
+            position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
+            if past_key_values:
+                position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]
+
+        # if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
+        if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
+            model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
+        else:
+            model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids}
+
+        model_inputs.update(
+            {
+                "position_ids": position_ids,
+                "past_key_values": past_key_values,
+                "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
+                "attention_mask": attention_mask,
+            }
+        )
+        return model_inputs
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
+        reordered_past = ()
+        for layer_past in past_key_values:
+            reordered_past += (
+                tuple(
+                    past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device))
+                    for past_state in layer_past
+                ),
+            )
+        return reordered_past
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    The SewyV2 Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
+
+    [`SewyV2ForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
+    (e.g. GPT-2) do.
+
+    Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
+    `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
+    no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
+    padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
+    each row of the batch).
+    """,
+    SewyV2_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class SewyV2ForSequenceClassification(SewyV2PreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.model = SewyV2Model(config)
+        self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.model.embed_tokens
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.model.embed_tokens = value
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(SewyV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, transformers.,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+        """
+        return_dict = (
+            return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        )
+
+        transformer_outputs = self.model(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
+        logits = self.score(hidden_states)
+
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
+        else:
+            batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
+
+        if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined."
+            )
+        if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
+            sequence_lengths = -1
+        else:
+            if input_ids is not None:
+                sequence_lengths = (
+                    torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
+                ).to(logits.device)
+            else:
+                sequence_lengths = -1
+
+        pooled_logits = logits[
+            torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths
+        ]
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            labels = labels.to(logits.device)
+            if self.config.problem_type is None:
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "regression"
+                elif self.num_labels > 1 and (
+                    labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int
+                ):
+                    self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
+                else:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
+
+            if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
+                loss_fct = MSELoss()
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
+                else:
+                    loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(
+                    pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)
+                )
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=pooled_logits,
+            past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
+        )