test-ru-en

“Now we have four-month-old mice that no longer have diabetes,” he added.
According to Dr. Ehud Ur, a professor of medicine at Dalhousie University in Halifax (Nova Scotia) and chair of the clinical research committee of the Canadian Diabetes Association, the research is still in its early stages.
Like some other experts, he doubts that diabetes can be cured, noting that these discoveries do not apply to people who already have type 1 diabetes.
On Monday, Sara Danius, the permanent secretary of the Nobel Committee for Literature at the Swedish Academy, publicly announced on Sveriges Radio that the committee, which had been unable to contact Bob Dylan directly to inform him that he had won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2016, was giving up trying to contact him.
Danius said, "We're not doing anything right now. I've called and emailed his closest colleague and gotten very friendly responses. For now, that's enough."
Earlier, Ring CEO Jamie Siminoff noted that this company started with the fact that he did not hear the doorbell in his garage workshop.
He said he created a WiFi doorbell.
Siminoff said sales increased after he appeared on the Shark Tank TV show in 2013, where members of the judging panel refused to invest in his startup.
In late 2017, Siminoff appeared on the shopping channel QVC.
In addition, Ring settled a lawsuit with rival security firm ADT Corporation.
Despite the existence of an experimental vaccine that can reduce the mortality rate from the Ebola virus, no drug has demonstrated a clear effect in treating the existing infection.
The ZMapp antibody cocktail initially showed promising results in this area, but official studies have shown that it has less benefit in preventing death than previously expected.
In the PALM trial, ZMapp served as a control, meaning researchers used it as a baseline and compared it to three other treatments.
USA Gymnastics supports the letter from the U.S. Olympic Committee and agrees with the absolute necessity of creating a safe environment for all of our athletes.
We agree with the USOC's statement that the interests of our athletes, clubs, and sports are better served by reforming our organization rather than annulling our certification.
USA Gymnastics supports an independent investigation that could shed light on how such widespread abuse, so bravely described by Larry Nassar's survivors, could have gone undetected for so long and supports all necessary and appropriate changes.
USA Gymnastics and the U.S. Olympic Committee have the same goal — to make gymnastics and other sports as safe as possible for athletes so they can pursue their goals in a safe, positive environment and be empowered.
In the 1960s, Brzezinski served as an advisor to John F. Kennedy, then in the administration of Lyndon B. Johnson.
During the 1976 election, he advised Carter on foreign policy. He then served as National Security Advisor from 1977 to 1981, succeeding Henry Kissinger.
As National Security Advisor, he assisted Carter in world diplomacy, such as the Camp David Accords of 1978, normalization of U.S.-China relations in the late 1970s, the Iran hostage crisis of 1979, and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979.
The film, starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone, received nominations in all the major categories.
Gosling and Stone received nominations for Best Actor and Best Actress, respectively.
Other nominees include "Best Picture," "Director," "Cinematography," "Costume Design," "Film Editing," "Original Score," "Production Design," "Sound Editing," "Sound Mixing" and "Original Screenplay."
Two songs from the film, Audition (The Fools Who Dream) and City of Stars, were nominated for Best Original Song. Lionsgate was nominated in 26 categories, more than any other studio.
Late on Sunday, U.S. President Donald Trump said through a spokesman that U.S. troops would withdraw from Syria.
The statement came after Trump had a phone call with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
In addition, Turkey will play a leading role in the issue of guarding captured ISIL fighters, who, according to the statement, European countries refused to return home.
It not only confirms that at least some dinosaurs had feathers, which is already a widely accepted theory, but also provides details that are usually not obtainable from fossils, such as color and three-dimensional structure.
According to scientists, the feathers of this animal were chestnut-brown on top and either pale or had carotenoid pigmentation on the underside.
The discovery also allows us to trace the evolution of feathers in birds.
Because dinosaur feathers lack a well-developed shaft, called a rachis, but do have other distinctive features, such as barbs and barbules, researchers have concluded that the rachis probably evolved later from other distinctive features.
The structure of the feathers suggests that they were not used for flight, but rather for temperature regulation and display. Researchers suggested that although this is the tail of a young dinosaur, the sample represents adult plumage, not the down of a chick.
Researchers suggested that, despite the fact that it is the tail of a young dinosaur, this specimen has feathers of an adult individual, not the down of a chick.
Early yesterday morning, a car was blown up outside the Gaziantep police headquarters in Turkey, killing two police officers and wounding more than 20 others.
The governor's office said 19 of the wounded were police officers.
Police said a suspected Daesh (ISIS) militant was behind the attack.
They discovered that the Sun works on the same basic principles as other stars: it was found that the activity of all the stars in the system is determined by their brightness, rotation, and nothing else.
The combination of luminosity and rotation is used to determine the Rossby number associated with the plasma flow.
The fewer Rossby numbers, the less active the star is in relation to magnetic field reversals.
Iwasaki often found himself in trouble during his travels.
He was robbed by pirates, attacked by a rabid dog in Tibet, avoided a wedding in Nepal and was arrested in India.
The 802.11n standard works on both frequencies - 2.4 GHz and 5.0 GHz.
This will provide backwards compatibility with 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g if the base station has a dual receiver.
802.11n is significantly faster than its predecessors with a maximum theoretical throughput of 600 Mbps.
Duval, who is married and has two adult children, did not impress Miller, who was told the story.
Asked for comment, Miller said, “Mike talks a lot during hearings… I was preparing, so I didn’t really listen to what he was saying.”
“We will make efforts to significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 2020 compared to the 2005 level,” Xu said.
He did not give a figure for the cuts, saying they would be based on China's economic performance.
Hu called on developing countries to "avoid the old pattern of first polluting and then cleaning up."
He added, however, that "they should not be asked to take on responsibilities that go beyond their stage of development, accountability and capability."
The Iraq Study Group presented its report today at noon Greenwich time.
He warns: "No one can guarantee that any plan of action in Iraq in the current situation can stop the religious war, growing violence or looming chaos."
The report opens with a call for open debate and consensus in the United States on Middle East policy.
The report contains scathing criticism of nearly every aspect of the current Iraq policy of the executive branch and an urgent call for an immediate change of course.
The first of the 78 recommendations is to implement a new diplomatic initiative by the end of this year to strengthen Iraq's borders to prevent hostile interference and to resume diplomatic relations with neighbors.
The current senator and First Lady of Argentina, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, announced her candidacy for the presidency last night in La Plata, a city 50 kilometers (31 miles) from Buenos Aires.
Ms. Kirchner announced her intention to run for president at the Argentine Theater, where she began her Senate campaign in 2005 as a member of the Buenos Aires provincial delegation.
The debate was sparked by disagreements over the cost of disaster relief and rebuilding after Hurricane Katrina, which some fiscal conservatives jokingly dubbed "Bush's New Orleans Deal."
Liberal criticism of the reconstruction effort has focused on the contracts being awarded to contractors with ties to the government.
More than four million people went to Rome to attend the funeral.
The number of mourners was so great that not everyone could fit into St. Peter's Square, where the funeral was held.
Large television screens were set up in various parts of Rome so that people could watch the ceremony.
Such platforms, which were visited by a large number of people, were organized in many other Italian cities and in the rest of the world, in particular in Poland.
Historians have criticized the FBI's previous policy of allocating most resources to cases that are easy to solve, especially car theft cases, in order to increase the success rate of the agency.
Congress began funding the anti-obscenity initiative in the 2005 tax year and determined that the FBI should assign 10 agents to fight adult pornography.
Robin Uthappa scored a record number of runs in an innings: 70 runs in just 41 deliveries, hit 11 fours and 2 sixes.
Middle-order batsmen Sachin Tendulkar and Rahul Dravid put up a good show and scored 100 runs in tandem.
However, after losing the captain, India managed only 36 runs, losing 7 wickets to complete the innings.
U.S. President George W. Bush arrived in Singapore early on November 16, beginning his week-long tour of Asia.
He was greeted by Singapore's Deputy Prime Minister Wong Kan Seng. He then discussed trade and terrorism with Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.
A week after the midterm elections, Bush announced the expansion of trade with Asia.
Prime Minister Stephen Harper agreed to send the Clean Air Act to the all-party committee for review before second reading, following a 25-minute meeting with NDP Leader Jack Layton at the Opposition Leader's office on Tuesday.
At a meeting with Prime Minister Layton asked to make changes and "completely rewrite" the Conservative Party's environmental legislation.
Since the federal government intervened and took over funding of the Mersey Hospital in Devonport (Tasmania), the state government and some federal MPs have criticised the move as a pre-election stunt ahead of federal elections in November.
But Prime Minister John Howard said it was done only to protect the hospital from a cut in Tasmanian government funding by allocating an extra 45 million Australian dollars.
According to the latest tsunami advisory, sea-level observations indicated a tsunami was approaching. A clear seismic signal was recorded near Pago Pago and Niue.
There were no reports of major damage or casualties from Tonga, but there was a temporary power outage that prevented authorities from receiving a tsunami warning from the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC).
Fourteen schools on Hawaii's coast or near it were closed Wednesday despite the cancellation of warnings.
U.S. President George W. Bush welcomed the announcement.
Bush spokesman Gordon Johndrow called North Korea's pledge "a big step toward the goal of a nuclear-weapon-free Korean peninsula."
Subtropical Storm Jerry has formed in the Atlantic today, the tenth named storm of the 2019 Atlantic hurricane season.
Jerry is currently posing no threat to land, according to the National Hurricane Center.
According to the head of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 6 inches of rain could breach damaged levees.
The Ninth Ward, which was flooded up to 20 feet during Hurricane Katrina, is now knee-deep in water as a nearby levee was not high enough to hold back the water.
Water spills over the dam at a width of 100 feet.
Commons administrator Adam Cuerden expressed his disappointment in the deletions in his conversation with Wikinews last month.
He [Wales] lied to us from the start. Firstly, acting as if it had to be done for legal reasons. Secondly, pretending to listen to us right up until his removal of the images.
The outcry has led to the development of a policy regarding sexually explicit content on the site, which hosts millions of media files under an open license.
The work was mainly theoretical, but the program was written to simulate observations of the Sagittarius galaxy.
The effect the team was looking for could be caused by tidal forces between the dark matter of the galaxy and the dark matter of the Milky Way.
Just as the Moon pulls on Earth, causing tides, the Milky Way is pulling on the galaxy in Sagittarius.
Scientists were able to conclude that dark matter affects other dark matter in the same way as ordinary matter.
According to this theory, a significant part of the dark matter around the Galaxy is in the form of a halo and consists of a large number of small particles.
Television footage showed white smoke billowing from the factory.
Local authorities have warned residents living near the station to stay indoors, turn off air conditioners and avoid drinking tap water.
According to Japan's Nuclear Regulation Authority, the plant contained radioactive cesium and iodine.
The authorities believe that this indicates a possible breach and leak in the uranium-containing containers at the facility.
During research in the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal, Dr. Tony Moll discovered tuberculosis with exceptionally high resistance to drugs (XDR-TB).
In an interview, he said that the new strain "causes great concern, as it leads to a very high mortality rate."
Dr. Moll believes some patients may have been infected in the hospital, and at least two were health care workers at the hospital.
In one year, an infected person can infect from 10 to 15 people with close contact.
However, the percentage of people with drug-resistant tuberculosis in the whole group of tuberculosis patients still seems low; 6,000 out of the total of 330,000 infected at the moment in South Africa.
The satellites, each weighing more than 1,000 pounds and traveling at speeds of approximately 17,500 miles per hour, collided at an altitude of 491 miles above the Earth's surface.
Scientists say the explosion caused by the collision was very powerful.
They are still trying to determine the size of the impact and how it will affect the Earth.
The U.S. military's Strategic Command is leading the search for debris.
The results of the analysis of the charts will be posted on a public website.
A murder charge with aggravating circumstances will be filed against a doctor who worked at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania after her mother was found dead in the trunk of her car on Wednesday, authorities in Ohio said.
Dr. Malar Balasubramanian, 29, was found in Blue Ash (Ohio), a suburb about 15 miles north of Cincinnati, lying on the ground in a T-shirt and underwear, apparently in a state of severe drug intoxication.
She sent the officers in her black Oldsmobile Intrigue, which was 500 feet away.
They found the body of 53-year-old Saroja Balasubramanian, covered in blood-stained blankets.
Police said the body had probably been there for a day.
The first cases of the disease were reported in July this season.
The carriers are pigs, from which the disease is then transmitted to humans through mosquitoes.
The outbreak has prompted the Indian government to take measures such as installing pig traps in severely affected areas, distributing thousands of mosquito nets and spraying pesticides.
The government has also pledged several million doses of the encephalitis vaccine, which will help health facilities prepare for next year.
Plans to deliver vaccines to historically disadvantaged areas this year were delayed due to lack of funds and low priority compared to other diseases.
In 1956, Slaney moved to Sweden, where three years later he began working for the Swedish Postal Service and became their chief engraver.
He created more than 1,000 brands for Sweden and 28 other countries.
His works are so well known for their quality and detail that he is one of the few "eponymous names" among philatelists. Some specialize only in collecting his works.
Its magnificent 1,000-krona 2000-year mark reproduces "The Great Deeds of the Swedish Kings" by David Klöcker Ehrenstrahl, and is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.
In addition, he has engraved banknotes for many countries. Recent examples of his work are the portraits of the Prime Minister on the face of the new $5 and $100 Canadian banknotes.
Gibson was taken to the hospital, where he later died.
The 64-year-old truck driver was not injured in the accident.
The vehicle was removed from the scene on the same day, around 12:00 GMT.
A man who works in a nearby garage said: "There were kids waiting to cross the road and they were all screaming and crying.
Everyone ran away from the scene of the accident.
Other issues on the Bali agenda include preserving the world's remaining forests and exchanging technology to help developing countries grow with less pollution.
The UN also hopes to complete the creation of a fund to help countries affected by global warming to deal with its consequences.
These funds can be used to build flood-resistant homes, water resource management and crop diversification.
Fluke wrote that attempts to silence women talking about women's health had failed.
She came to this conclusion because of the many positive comments and support she received from both women and men, claiming that contraception should be considered a medical necessity.
Following the fight, about 40 inmates remained in the courtyard and refused to return to their cells.
Negotiators tried to fix the situation, but the inmates' demands are unclear.
Between 10 p.m. and 11 p.m. local time, inmates set a fire in the courtyard.
Soon after, guards in riot gear entered the courtyard and forced the inmates into a corner, using tear gas.
Firefighters extinguished the fire by 23:35.
After the construction of the dam in 1963, seasonal floods, spreading sediments along the river, stopped.
The sediment was needed to form beaches and sandbars, which were home to wildlife.
This has led to the extinction of two fish species and the endangerment of two others, including the curly sturgeon.
Despite the floodwaters rising only a few feet, officials hope that will be enough to rebuild the eroded sand dunes downstream.
Tsunami warnings were not issued and, according to the Jakarta Geophysics Agency, will not be issued, as the magnitude of the earthquake did not reach 6.5 on the Richter scale.
Despite the absence of a tsunami threat, residents began to panic and evacuate the premises of their companies and their homes.
Although Winfrey was on the verge of tears as she said goodbye, she assured her fans that she would be back.
“It won’t be a farewell. It will be the closing of one chapter and the opening of another.”
Namibia's incumbent president Hage Geingob has been re-elected by a large margin in the country's presidential and parliamentary elections.
South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), the ruling party, also retained its majority in the parliamentary elections.
Coalition and Afghan forces moved into the area to secure the site and another coalition aircraft was sent to provide support.
The crash happened in mountainous terrain and is believed to have been caused by enemy fire.
Attempts to locate the crash site have been hampered by bad weather and difficult terrain.
Médecins Sans Frontières and the World Health Organization said it was the worst outbreak in the country's history.
Richard Vriesman, a spokesman for Doctors Without Borders, said, "Angola is going through its worst outbreak ever, and the situation in Angola is very bad."
Matches kicked off at 10:00 in glorious sunshine, with only a light morning shower to contend with, and it was a perfect day for sevens rugby.
South Africa, the tournament favourites, got off to a good start with a convincing 26-0 win over Zambia, who are ranked fifth.
Despite looking a lot worse in the game against their southern sisters, South Africa gradually improved their performance as the tournament progressed.
They were disciplined at the back, comfortable on the ball and worked well as a team, and it was clear that beating this side would be no easy task.
Officials from the city of Amsterdam and the Anne Frank House say the tree is infested with fungus and poses a public safety hazard because there is a direct threat of it falling.
It was due to be felled on Tuesday but was saved by an injunction from the High Court.
The diameter of all the entrances to the cave known as "Seven Sisters" is at least 100-250 meters (328-820 feet).
Night and day temperature differences from infrared images suggest it's probably caves.
During the day they are colder than the surrounding surface, and at night they are warmer.
Their thermal characteristics are not as stable as those of large caves on Earth, which often maintain near-constant temperatures, but they are consistent with being deep holes in the ground, said Glenn Cushing, a planetary geologist with the U.S. Geological Survey and Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff, Arizona.
In France, voting is traditionally conducted using low-tech methods: the voter closes himself in a booth and places a pre-printed sheet of paper indicating the chosen candidate in an envelope.
After officials verify the voter's identity, the voter drops the envelope into the ballot box and signs the voter list.
France's election laws are quite strict in terms of procedures.
Since 1988, ballot boxes must be transparent so that voters and observers can be sure that there are no envelopes inside at the beginning of voting and that no other envelopes are added except those of the people who were allowed to vote and whose votes were counted properly.
Candidates can send their representatives to monitor the entire process. The votes are counted by volunteers under strict supervision according to a special procedure in the evening.
The ASUS Eee PC series, which was introduced worldwide with a focus on factors such as cost savings and functionality, was a hot topic during the Information Technology Month in Taipei in 2007.
But the consumer laptop market will change fundamentally after ASUS was awarded the Taiwan Excellence Award by the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China in 2007.
The station's website describes the show as "traditional radio theatre with a new and outrageously geeky twist!".
In its early days, the show was only broadcast on the website of the long-running online radio station TogiNet Radio, which is dedicated to talk radio.
In late 2015, TogiNet launched AstroNet Radio as a sister station.
Originally, the show was performed by amateur actors from East Texas.
According to reports, mass looting continued throughout the night as there were no law enforcement officers on the streets of Bishkek.
Bishkek was described by one reporter as descending into anarchy as groups of people ran through the streets and looted shops selling consumer goods.
Some residents of Bishkek accused the protesters from the south of lawlessness.
South Africa beat All Blacks (New Zealand) in a Rugby Union Three Nations Cup match at the Royal Bafokeng Stadium in Rustenburg, South Africa.
The final score was a one-point win, 21-20, which ended the All Blacks' 15-game winning streak.
It ended a five-match losing streak for the Springboks.
It was the All Blacks' last match, having already won the cup two weeks ago.
The final match of the season will be played at Ellis Park in Johannesburg next week when the Springboks take on Australia.
A moderate earthquake hit western Montana on Monday at 10:08 p.m.
The U.S. Geological Survey and its National Earthquake Information Center did not receive any immediate reports of damage.
The epicenter was about 20 km (15 miles) northeast of Dillon and about 65 km (40 miles) south of Butte.
It has been confirmed that the dead wild duck found on a marsh near Leon in eastern France on Monday was infected with the H5N1 strain of bird flu, which is deadly to humans.
France is the seventh EU country to be affected by the virus after Austria, Germany, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Greece and Italy.
Suspected H5N1 cases in Croatia and Denmark remain unconfirmed.
Chambers is suing God for "distributing death, destruction and fear to millions and millions of people on Earth."
Agnostic Chambers claims his lawsuit is "frivolous" and "anyone can sue anyone."
The story told in the French opera by Camille Saint-Saëns is about an artist "whose life is ruled by a love of drugs and Japan."
As a result, actors smoke joints on stage, and the theater encourages the audience to join in.
Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich, Texas Gov. Rick Perry and Rep. Michele Bachmann took fourth, fifth and sixth place, respectively.
After the results were announced, Gingrich praised Santorum, but harshly criticized Romney, who was behind the negative ads against Gingrich in Iowa.
Perry said he would return to Texas "to assess the results of today's party meeting and determine whether I should continue the race," but later said he would stay in the race and compete in South Carolina's primary on Jan. 21.
Bachmann, who won the August straw poll in Ames, has decided to end her campaign.
The photographer was taken to Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, where he later died.
He was reported to be in his 20s or 30s. In a statement, Bieber said, "While I was not present or directly involved in the tragedy, my heart goes out to the family of the victim."
The entertainment and news website TMZ reported that the photographer stopped his car on the opposite side of Sepulveda Boulevard and tried to take pictures of the police stop before crossing the street and continuing. A California Highway Patrol officer, who had stopped traffic, had to tell the photographer twice to go back.
The driver of the car that hit the photographer is unlikely to face criminal charges, police said.
Considering that only eighteen medals could be won per day, a number of countries failed to make it to the podium.
They include the Netherlands with Anna Jochemsen, who finished ninth in yesterday's women's standing super-G, and Finland with Kata Saarinen, who finished 10th in the same race.
Australian Mitchell Gourley finished 11th in the men's super-G standing class. Czech Aldrich Jelinek finished 16th in the men's super-G sitting class.
Arly Velasquez of Mexico finished 15th among men in the super-G sitting. New Zealander Adam Hall finished ninth among men in the super-G standing.
Polish visually impaired skier Maciej Krezel and athlete-presenter Anna Ogarzynska finished thirteenth in the super-giant slalom. South Korean skier Pak Chon Sock finished twenty-fourth in the super-giant slalom among men in the sitting position.
UN peacekeepers, who arrived in Haiti after the 2010 earthquake, are accused of spreading a disease that started near their military camp.
According to the lawsuit, waste from the UN camp was not properly sanitized, allowing bacteria to enter the Artibonite River, one of Haiti's largest.
Since the beginning of the 19th century, the state of Haiti has not faced any problems related to this disease.
The Haitian Institute of Justice and Democracy referred to an independent study that suggests that the Nepalese UN peacekeeping battalion unintentionally brought the disease to Haiti.
Daniel Lantagne, a UN expert on the disease, said the outbreak was probably caused by peacekeepers.
Hamilton confirmed that the patient was in stable condition at Howard University Hospital.
The patient visited Nigeria, where several cases of Ebola virus infection were detected.
The hospital followed infection control protocols, including isolating the patient, to prevent the possible spread of infection to other patients.
Before The Simpsons, Simon worked in various capacities on several shows.
In the 1980s, he worked on shows such as Taxi, The Merv Griffin Show, and The Tracey Ullman Show.
In 1989, along with Brooks and Groening, he helped create The Simpsons and was responsible for hiring the show's first writing staff.
Despite leaving the show in 1993, he remained an executive producer and continued to earn tens of millions of dollars per season.
Earlier, the Chinese news agency Xinhua reported that the plane had been hijacked.
It was later reported that the plane had received a bomb threat and was diverted back to Afghanistan, landing in Kandahar.
Earlier reports said the plane returned to Afghanistan after being denied an emergency landing in Urumqi.
Aviation accidents are common in Iran, where an aging fleet is poorly maintained for both civilian and military operations.
International sanctions made it impossible to buy new airplanes.
Earlier this week, three people were killed and three others injured when a police helicopter crashed.
Last year in Iran, the worst air disaster in years occurred when an airliner bound for Armenia crashed, killing 168 people on board.
In the same month, another airliner skidded off the runway in Mashhad and crashed into a wall, killing seventeen people.
Aerosmith has canceled the remainder of their tour.
The rock band was scheduled to tour the U.S. and Canada until September 16.
They cancelled the tour after lead singer Steve Tyler fell off the stage and injured himself during a concert on August 5.
Murray lost the first set in a tie-break after both men saved all of their serves in the set.
Del Potro had an early advantage in the second set, but it also required a tie-break after reaching 6-6.
Potro received treatment on his shoulder and was able to return to the game.
The program began at 8:30 p.m. local time (15:00 UTC).
Well-known singers from all over the country performed bhajans or songs of devotion at the feet of Sri Shyam.
Singer Sanju Sharma started the evening, followed by Jay Shankar Chaudhary. esented the chhappan bhog bhajan also. He was accompanied by singer Radhu Khandelwal.
Lakh Singh then took the lead in singing bhajans.
Baba Shyam was offered 108 plates of Chappan Bhog (56 different dishes in Hinduism, including sweets, fruits, nuts and other dishes offered to the deity).
Lakkha Singh performed Chappan Bhog Bhajan. Singer Raju Khandelwal sang along with him.
Nintendo President Satoru Iwata unveiled the design of the new Nintendo Revolution game console at the Tokyo Game Show's main presentation on Thursday.
The controller, which looks like a TV remote, uses two sensors located near the user's TV to calculate its position in three-dimensional space.
By moving the device in the air, players will be able to control actions and movements in video games.
Giancarlo Fisichella lost control of his car and crashed out soon after the start.
His team-mate Fernando Alonso was the leader for much of the race, but finished immediately after the pit stop, probably because of a loose right front wheel.
Michael Schumacher retired soon after Alonso due to suspension damage sustained during numerous overtaking attempts during the race.
“She’s very attractive and she sings very well,” he said, according to a transcript of the press conference.
“I was genuinely moved every time we rehearsed it.”
Approximately 3 minutes after launch, the onboard camera showed many pieces of insulation foam falling off the fuel tank.
However, it is believed that they did not cause any damage to the shuttle.
NASA Shuttle Program Manager N. Wayne Hale Jr. said the foam fell off “after a period of time that causes us concern.”
Five minutes before the fireworks started, the wind picked up to 70 kilometers per hour... A minute later, the wind reached 80 kilometers per hour... Then it started raining so hard that it felt like needles were falling from the sky, then hail started falling from the sky, people were screaming and bumping into each other.
I lost my sister and her friend, and there were two disabled people in wheelchairs, people were just jumping over them and pushing them," Arman Versace recalled.
NHK also reported that the Kashiwazaki Kariwa nuclear power plant in Niigata Prefecture was operating normally.
Hokuriku Electric Power Co. said there were no reports of damage from the quake and that the No. 1 and No. 2 reactors at its Sika nuclear power plant had been shut down.
It is reported that about 9,400 homes in the region were without water and about 100 without electricity.
Some roads have been damaged and rail services have been disrupted in the affected areas, while Noto airport in Ishikawa prefecture remains closed.
One of the bombs exploded near the governor-general's office.
Three more bombs exploded near government buildings in the next two hours.
According to some reports, the official death toll has reached eight people, and official reports confirm that up to 30 people were injured; but the final numbers are still unknown.
Both cyanuric acid and melamine were found in the urine samples of animals that died after eating contaminated pet food.
University researchers said these two compounds react with each other to form crystals that can block the function of the kidneys.
During observations, researchers discovered crystalline formations in cat urine when cyanuric acid and melamine were added.
During the comparison using infrared Fourier spectroscopy, it was found that the composition of these crystals corresponded to the crystals found in the urine of infected pets.
I don't know if you are aware or not, but most of the goods from Central America were imported into this country duty-free.
However, eighty percent of our goods were taxed according to the rates in Central American countries.
It didn't make sense to me; of course it wasn't fair.
I tell people that you will be treated the way you treat others.
California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed a law banning the sale or rental of violent video games to minors.
The law requires that violent computer games be sold in California with a sticker that says "18" and that selling games to minors is punishable by a $1,000 fine for each violation.
Kier Starmer QC, the General Procurator Fiscal, made a statement this morning confirming that criminal proceedings have been commenced against both Hughes and Price.
Hoon is stepping down and will be replaced in the Cabinet by MP Ed Davey. It is expected that MP Norman Lamb will take over Davey's role as Business Secretary.
Hwang and Price are due to appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court on February 16.
Nicholas Alden, 25, and Zachary Caddelbeck, 21, were killed. Caddelbeck was the driver.
Edgar Vegilla sustained hand and jaw injuries while Christopher Schneider needed facial reconstructive surgery.
Uki's weapon malfunctioned when it was aimed at the fifth man's head. Schneider feels constant pain, he is blind in one eye, he is missing part of his skull and his face has been reconstructed with titanium.
Schneider testified via video link from a U.S. Air Force base in his home country.
In addition to Wednesday's competition, Carpenter participated in two individual events at the championships.
Her first race was a slalom, in which she did not finish the first run. 36 of the 116 competitors had the same result in that race.
In another race, this time in the giant slalom, she finished tenth among women in the sitting position with a combined time of 4:41.30. She was 2:11.60 minutes slower than the Austrian Claudia Lesch, who finished first, and 1:09.02 minutes slower than the Hungarian Diengy Dani, who finished ninth.
Four skiers in the women's sitting group failed to finish their runs and 45 of the 117 women in the giant slalom failed to finish the race.
The Madhya Pradesh police have recovered a stolen laptop and a mobile phone.
Deputy General Inspector D. K. Arya said, "We have arrested five people who raped the Swiss woman and returned her mobile phone and laptop."
The accused are Baba Kandjar, Bhuta Kandjar, Rampro Kandjar and Vishnu Kandjar.
Police Commissioner Chandra Shekhar Solanki said the accused were produced before the court with their faces covered.
While three people were inside the building at the time of the crash, no injuries were reported.
However, the rider suffered serious head injuries.
The road was temporarily closed while emergency services freed the driver of the red Audi TT from the wreckage.
He was initially taken to James Paget Hospital in Great Yarmouth.
He was later moved to Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge.
Adekoye was later charged with the murder of her son by the Edinburgh Sheriff Court.
She is in custody awaiting charges and a trial, but any testimony she gives could be tainted as her popularity has been widely used by the media.
It is common practice in other parts of the UK, but the Scottish justice system works differently, and the courts found the publication of the photographs to be potentially harmful.
Professor Pamela Ferguson, from the University of Dundee, said: "Journalists seem to be treading a fine line by publishing photographs and other details of the suspects.
The Crown Prosecution Service, which oversees the prosecution of the case, told reporters that no further comment would be made, at least until a verdict is reached.
The document, according to leaked information, will deal with the dispute over the borders that Palestine wants to establish based on those that existed before the Six-Day War of 1967.
Other topics reportedly include the future status of Jerusalem, which is sacred to both peoples, and the issue of the Jordan Valley.
Israel is demanding a permanent military presence in the valley for ten years after the signing of the agreement, while the PNA is willing to maintain such a presence for only five years.
Shooters taking part in the additional pest control test had to be monitored by rangers as the test was being observed and its effectiveness assessed.
As part of a partnership between NPWS and the Sporting Shooters' Association of Australia (NSW), volunteers were recruited through the Sporting Shooters' Association's hunting program.
Mike O'Flynn, acting director of parks and heritage at the National Parks and Wildlife Service, said the four shooters selected for the first cull had undergone comprehensive training and safety instruction.
Yesterday, Martinez swore in a new Temporary Election Commission (TEC) made up of nine members.
It is Marty's fifth CEP in four years.
Last month, the presidential commission recommended that the previous interim electoral commission resign as part of a package of measures to move the country to new elections.
The commission was Martelly's response to the mass protests against the government that began in October.
These sometimes violent protests were sparked by the failure to hold elections, some of which were due in 2011.
Approximately 60 cases of overheating of defective iPods have been reported, resulting in six fires and four minor burns.
Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) said it was aware of 27 cases related to the devices.
Last week, the Ministry of Economy, Labor and Industry announced that Apple had informed it of 34 additional cases of overheating, which the company called "minor."
In response, the ministry called Apple's delay "very regrettable."
A 7.1-magnitude earthquake struck the Mariana Islands at 7:19 a.m. local time (21:19 GMT on Friday).
The Northern Mariana Islands Office of Emergency Management said there were no reports of damage in the country.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center also said there were no signs of a tsunami.
A former Philippine police officer hijacked a tourist bus in Manila, the capital of the Philippines, and took Hong Kong tourists hostage.
Rolando Mendoza shot at tourists with his M16 rifle.
Several hostages were rescued and at least six have been confirmed dead so far.
Six hostages, including children and the elderly, were released earlier, as were the Filipino photographers.
Later, photographers took the place of an elderly woman, as she went to the toilet. Mendoza was shot.
Liggins followed in his father's footsteps and began a career in medicine.
He qualified as an obstetrician and gynaecologist and began working at the National Women's Hospital in Auckland in 1959.
While working at the hospital, Liggins began investigating cases of premature births in his spare time.
His study showed that if the hormone is injected, it will accelerate the maturation of the child's lungs during fetal development.
As reported by Xinhua, on Wednesday, state investigators found two flight recorders, also known as "black boxes."
Luna's fellow wrestlers also paid tribute to her.
Here's what Tommy Dreamer said: "The Moon was the first Queen of Extreme. She was my first manager. The Moon passed away on the night of two moons. It's such a unique event, just like her. A strong woman."
Dustin "Goldust" Rhodes said, "The moon was just as crazy as I was... maybe even more crazy... I love her and I'll miss her... I hope she's in the best place."
Of the 1,400 people surveyed in the lead-up to the 2010 federal election, the number of people opposed to Australia becoming a republic rose by 8 per cent since 2008.
Acting Prime Minister Julia Gillard during the 2010 federal election campaign said Australia should become a republic after the reign of Queen Elizabeth II.
34% of those surveyed agree with this view and want Queen Elizabeth II to be the last monarch of Australia.
The survey showed that 29 per cent of respondents believe Australia should become a republic as soon as possible, while 31 per cent believe it does not need this form of government.
The Olympic gold medallist was due to compete in the 100m and 200m freestyle and three relays at the Commonwealth Games, but his complaints have cast doubt on his physical condition.
He was unable to take painkillers because they are banned at the Games.
Curtis Cooper, a mathematician and professor of computer science at the University of Central Missouri, found the largest known prime number on January 25.
On Tuesday, it was announced that several people had confirmed the discovery using a variety of hardware and software.
Comets may have been the source of water on Earth, as well as the source of organic compounds that can form proteins and sustain life.
Scientists hope to understand how planets form, especially how Earth formed, as comets collided with Earth very long ago.
The 53-year-old Cuomo began his term as governor earlier this year and signed a bill legalizing same-sex marriage last month.
He called the rumors "political gossip and nonsense."
He is expected to run for president in 2016.
NextGen is a system that, according to the Federal Aviation Administration, will allow planes to fly shorter routes and save millions of gallons of fuel annually, as well as reduce carbon emissions.
It uses satellite technology instead of the old technology based on ground-based radar, which will allow air traffic controllers to more accurately determine the position of aircraft and give pilots more accurate information.
There is no additional transport to Wembley, there will be no overground trains stopping there, and there are no surface car parks or pick-up/drop-off points.
Concerns over the lack of transport have led to speculation that the game may have to be played behind closed doors without fans.
A new species of bird has been discovered on the Galapagos Islands in Ecuador, according to a study published Thursday in the journal Science.
Researchers from Princeton University (USA) and Uppsala University (Sweden) reported that due to the mating of the endemic Darwin's finch (Geospiza fortes) with the immigrant cactus finch (Geospiza conirostris), a new species has evolved in just two generations, although it was thought that this process would take much longer.
Gold can be given any shape. It can be rolled into very small shapes.
It can be drawn into thin wire, which can be woven and plated. It can be stamped or rolled into a roll.
It can be made very thin and attached to another metal. It can be made so thin that it was sometimes used to decorate hand-illuminated illustrations in books, known as "face illumination."
This is called the pH of a chemical substance. You can make an indicator using red cabbage juice.
Cabbage juice changes color depending on whether the chemical substance is acidic or alkaline.
The pH value is determined by the degree of ionization of the hydrogen ions (H in pH) of the studied chemical compound.
Hydrogen ions are protons, which are separated from electrons (hydrogen atoms consist of one proton and one electron).
Get a new mixture by mixing two dry powders in one container, and then roll a ball with your clean wet hands from this mixture.
The moisture on your hands will react with the top layer, which will be unusual, then a shell-like structure will form.
Almost every house in the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro had a flush toilet connected to a complex sewage system.
Remnants of the sewage system were found in the houses of the Minoan cities on the islands of Crete and Santorini in Greece.
Toilets were also in Ancient Egypt, Persia and China. In the Roman civilization, toilets were sometimes part of public baths where men and women bathed together.
When you call someone thousands of miles away, you use a satellite.
The satellite in space receives a call and almost instantly reflects it back down.
The satellite was launched into space by a rocket. Scientists use telescopes in space because the Earth's atmosphere, to some extent, distorts our light and view.
A giant rocket more than 100 feet tall is needed to launch a satellite or telescope into space.
The wheel has changed our world in an unbelievable way. The most important thing the wheel has done for us is to give us much easier and faster transportation.
It gave us the train, the car and many other vehicles.
Beneath them are more medium-sized cats that eat smaller prey from rabbits to antelopes and deer.
And finally, many small cats (including house cats) eat and hunt much more numerous small animals, such as insects, rodents, lizards and birds.
The secret to their success lies in the niche concept, the specialized work that each cat breed does that keeps it from competing with others.
Lions are the most social cats, living in large groups called prides.
The pride consists of one to three adult males related to each other, as well as females and cubs, the number of which can reach thirty.
Females are usually related to each other and form a large family of sisters and daughters.
Lion prides behave very similarly to wolf packs or dog packs - animals that are surprisingly similar to lions (but not other large cats) and are also very dangerous to their prey.
As a well-rounded athlete, the tiger can climb trees (although not very well), swim, jump long distances and pull with the strength of five strong men.
Tigers belong to the same genus (Panthera) as lions, leopards and jaguars. These four cats are the only ones who can roar.
The tiger's roar is not like the full-throated roar of the lion, but more like the shouting of sentences made up of incomprehensible words.
Ocelots love to eat small animals. If the opportunity presents itself, they will hunt monkeys, snakes, rodents and birds. Almost all of the animals that the ocelot hunts are much smaller than it.
Scientists believe that ocelots follow the trail of animals and find prey by smell, tracking their movements on the ground with their sense of smell.
They can see very well in the dark using night vision and move almost silently. Ocelots stalk their prey, blending in with their surroundings, and then pounce on their prey.
When a small group of living organisms (a small population) separates from the main population from which they originated (for example, if they cross a mountain range or a river, or if they move to a new island from which they cannot easily return), they often find themselves in an environment that is different from the one they were in previously.
This new environment has other resources and other competitors, so the new population will need different characteristics or adaptations compared to what it had before to become a strong competitor.
The original population has not changed at all - it still needs the same adaptations as before.
Over time, as the new population begins to adapt to the new environment, it begins to look less and less like the rest of the population.
Over time, through thousands or even millions of years, these two populations will look so different that it will not be possible to say that they are the same species.
We call this process speciation, or the formation of new species. Speciation is a necessary consequence and an extremely important part of evolution.
Plants produce oxygen, which humans breathe, and absorb carbon dioxide, which humans exhale.
Plants get their energy from the sun through photosynthesis. They also provide shade.
We build our houses and make our clothes from plants. Most of our food comes from plants. Without plants, animals would not be able to survive.
The mosasaur was the fiercest predator of its time, so it didn't fear anyone except other mosasaurs.
His long jaws were studded with more than 70 razor-sharp teeth, and there was an additional row on the roof of his mouth, so there was no escape for those who crossed his path.
We don't know for sure, but it's possible that his tongue was forked. He ate turtles, large fish, other mosasaurs, and may have been a cannibal.
It also attacked anything that went into the water; even a giant dinosaur, such as a Tyrannosaurus, would have been no match for it.
Despite the fact that most of their food would be familiar to us, the Romans still had their own strange and unusual dishes served at feasts. For example, wild boar, peacock, snails and such a rodent as a dormouse.
There was another difference: while the poor and women ate sitting on chairs, the rich liked to have communal feasts, during which they ate lying on their sides.
The diet of ancient Romans could not include products that came to Europe from America or Asia in subsequent centuries.
In particular, they had no corn, no tomatoes, no potatoes, no cocoa, and no ancient Roman ever tasted turkey.
The Babylonians built a main sanctuary for each of the gods, which was considered to be the abode of the god.
People made sacrifices to the gods, and priests tried to please the gods at ceremonies and festivals.
Each temple had an open courtyard and an inner sanctuary that could only be entered by priests.
Sometimes special pyramid-shaped towers called "zikkurats" were built as elements of the temple.
The top of the tower was a special sanctuary for the god.
In the warm climate of the Middle East, a house had little importance.
Most of a Jewish family's life was spent outdoors.
Women cooked in the courtyard; the shops had open counters facing the street. Stone was used to build the houses.
There were no large forests in the land of Canaan, so wood was extremely expensive.
Greenland was sparsely populated. In the Norse sagas, Erik the Red was banished from Iceland for murder and, moving westward, he discovered Greenland and named it.
But regardless of his discovery, there were already Eskimos living there at the time.
Although all the countries were Scandinavian, there were many differences between the peoples, rulers, traditions and history of Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Iceland.
If you've seen the movie National Treasure, you might think the back of the Declaration of Independence had a treasure map on it.
However, this is not true. Although something is written on the back of the document, it is not a treasure map.
On the back of the Declaration of Independence is written: "The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America, When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. — That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, — That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security. — Such has been the patient sufferance of these Colonies; and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former Systems of Government. The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world. He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good. He has forbidden his Governors to pass La
Although no one knows for sure who wrote it, it is known that this large parchment document (29¾ by 24½ inches) was folded at the beginning of its existence for easier storage.
Therefore, it is quite possible that the recording was simply added as a note.
As a result of Operation Neptune and subsequent battles, the north of France was liberated, but the south was still not liberated.
It was run by "Vichy" Frenchmen, who signed a peace treaty with the Germans in 1940 and worked with the occupiers instead of opposing them.
On August 15, 1940, the Allies invaded southern France. The invasion was called "Operation Dragoon."
In just two weeks, Free French and American forces liberated southern France and headed toward Germany.
Civilization is a separate culture, the bearers of which are a sufficiently large group of people living and working together, a society.
The word "civilization" comes from the Latin civilis, which means "civil" and is related to the Latin words civis, meaning "citizen", and civitas, meaning "city" or "city-state", and it also expresses the size of a society.
City-states are the forerunners of nations. Civilizational culture presupposes the transmission of knowledge through several generations, continuous cultural presence, and continuous spread.
Small cultures often disappear, leaving no historical evidence, and therefore cannot be recognized as true civilizations.
During the War of Independence, thirteen states, in accordance with the Articles of Confederation, first formed a weak central government, the only organ of which was Congress.
The Congress had no authority to levy taxes, and since there was no national executive or judiciary, it relied on the states, which often refused to cooperate and refused to enforce its acts.
He also did not have the power to overrule state tax laws and rates.
According to the articles, amendments require the unanimous approval of all states, but the states have been so neglectful of the central government that their representatives were often absent.
The Italian national football team, along with the German team, is the second most successful team in the world and won the FIFA World Cup in 2006.
Popular sports include football, basketball, volleyball, water polo, fencing, rugby, cycling, ice hockey, roller hockey and Formula 1 car racing.
Winter sports are most popular in the northern regions. Residents of Italy from these regions participate in international competitions and the Olympics.
Japan has approximately 7,000 islands (the largest of which is Honshu), making Japan the 7th largest island in the world!
Due to its archipelagic nature, Japan is often referred to geographically as an archipelago.
Taiwan began many years ago, in the 15th century, when European sailors, passing by, recorded the name of the island as Ilha Formosa, or "beautiful island."
In 1624, the Dutch East India Company establishes a base on the southwest coast of Taiwan, initiating the transformation of indigenous grain production methods and hiring Chinese laborers to work on their rice and sugar plantations.
In 1683, the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912) took control of the western and northern coastal areas of Taiwan and in 1885 declared Taiwan a province of the Qing Empire.
In 1895, after losing the First Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895), the Qing government signed the Shimonoseki Treaty, ceding the rights to Taiwan to Japan, which ruled the island until 1945.
Machu Picchu consists of three main structures, the Intihuatana, the Temple of the Sun and the Room of the Three Windows.
Most of the buildings on the perimeter of the complex have been refurbished to give tourists a better idea of how they looked originally.
By 1976, 30% of Machu Picchu had been restored. Restoration work continues to this day.
For example, the most common format for static photographs in the world is 35 mm, and this was the dominant film size at the end of the analog era.
While it is still made today, it is more important that its aspect ratio is the same as the aspect ratio of digital camera images.
The 35mm format is actually a bit confusing, it has a width of 36mm and a height of 24mm.
The aspect ratio of this format (divided by 12 to obtain a ratio with small whole numbers) is therefore taken to be 3:2.
Many common formats (e.g. the APS family of formats) are equal or very close to these proportions.
The overused and often ridiculed rule of thirds is a simple guideline that creates dynamism while maintaining a certain amount of order in the image.
It states that the main object should be placed at the intersection of the lines that divide the image into three parts vertically and horizontally (see example).
During this period of European history, the Catholic Church, having become wealthy and powerful, became the subject of intense scrutiny.
For more than a thousand years, Christianity united the European states despite the differences in languages and traditions.
Its all-pervasive power touched everyone, from the king to the commoner.
One of the main Christian principles is that wealth should be used to alleviate suffering and poverty, and that church money exists for that purpose.
The centre of church power has been based in Rome for more than a thousand years, and the concentration of power and wealth has led many to question whether the dogma is being upheld.
Shortly after the start of hostilities, Britain imposed a naval blockade on Germany.
This strategy has proven effective, cutting off vital military and civilian supplies, though this blockade violated accepted international laws enshrined in several international agreements over the past two hundred years.
Britain mined international waters to prevent ships from entering whole sectors of the oceans, even neutral ships.
Because the reaction to this tactic was muted, Germany expected a similar reaction to its unrestricted submarine warfare.
Among the majority of citizens and peoples in the 1920s, pacifism and isolationism prevailed.
Having experienced the horrors and atrocities of the First World War, states wanted to avoid such a situation in the future.
In 1884, Tesla moved to the United States and accepted an offer to work for the Edison company in New York City.
He arrived in the U.S. with four cents in his pocket, a book of poems and a letter of recommendation from Charles Batchelor, who had been his boss at his previous job, to Thomas Edison.
Ancient China used a unique way of marking periods of time; each dynasty in China or each family in power was a special dynasty.
Furthermore, there was disunity and instability between the reigns of each dynasty. The Three Kingdoms period, which lasted 60 years during the Han and Jin dynasties, was the most famous.
During this period there were fierce battles between many noble men fighting for the throne.
The Three Kingdoms period was one of the bloodiest periods in ancient Chinese history. Thousands of people died fighting for a place on the throne in the large palace in Xi'an.
There are many such social and political effects as the metric system, the transition from absolutism to republicanism, nationalism and the belief that the country belongs to the people, not to a single ruler.
Also, after the Revolution, opportunities opened up for all men, which allowed the most ambitious and talented to achieve success.
The same applies to the army, because ranks are based on qualities, not on origin.
The French Revolution also inspired many other repressed members of the working class in other countries to start their own revolutions.
Muhammad was very interested in topics that were not related to worldly life. He often visited a cave that became known as "Hira" on the mountain "Nur" (light) for contemplation.
And the cave that has survived to this day gives us a vivid picture of Muhammad's spiritual aspirations.
The cave is located on top of a mountain to the north of Mecca and is completely isolated from the rest of the world.
It is very difficult to find even for those who know about its existence. In the cave, a person is completely isolated.
There is nothing to see but the pure beautiful sky above your head and the many surrounding mountains. From the depths of the cave, you can only see and hear a very small part of this world.
The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the World that still exists today.
The Great Pyramid was built by the Egyptians in the third century B.C. and is one of many large pyramidal structures built to honor the memory of a pharaoh.
The Giza Plateau, or the Giza Necropolis, in Egypt's Valley of the Kings, includes several pyramids (of which the Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest), several small tombs, several temples, and the Great Sphinx.
The Great Pyramid was built to honor Pharaoh Khufu, and many smaller pyramids, tombs, and temples were built to honor Khufu's wives and relatives.
The V-shaped upward movement sign looks like a V, and the downward movement sign looks like a hook or a square without a bottom side.
“Up” means that you should start from the tip and pull the bow forward, and “down” means that you should start from where your hand holds the bow and pull it back.
The movement of the bow upwards usually produces a softer sound, while the movement of the bow downwards produces a stronger and more forceful sound.
You can draw your own shading, but remember that the shading is printed for musical reasons, and it is usually best to follow it.
On October 6, 1789, an angry mob of women from the market forced Louis XVI, Marie-Antoinette, their two small children (11-year-old Marie-Thérèse and 4-year-old Louis-Charles), and Marie-Antoinette's sister, Madame Elizabeth, to return to Paris from Versailles.
They returned to Paris in a carriage surrounded by a crowd of people shouting threats at the king and queen.
A crowd of people forced the King and Queen to open the windows wide.
At one point, a member of the crowd waved his head at a Royal Guardsman killed in Versailles in front of a terrified Queen.
American imperialism's military expenses for the conquest of the Philippines were paid by the Filipinos themselves.
They were forced to pay taxes to the American colonial regime to pay for most of the expenses and interest on bonds issued in the name of the Philippine government through Wall Street banking houses.
Of course, the super-profits brought by the long exploitation of Filipinos were the main source of income for American imperialism.
To understand the Templars, you have to understand the context that led to the creation of the order.
The era in which these events took place is known as the High Middle Ages, a period of European history covering the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries (1000–1300 AD).
The High Middle Ages followed the Early Middle Ages and preceded the Late Middle Ages, which ended around 1500 CE.
Technological determinism is a term encompassing a wide range of practical ideas, from technological progress or technological imperative to a strict view that the fates of people are driven by a fundamental logic rooted in the laws of science and their manifestation in technology.
Most views on technological determinism share two common ideas: that the direction of technological development is largely impervious to cultural or political influence and that, in turn, "the impact" of technology on society is determined by its own properties rather than by society.
For example, you could say that the car is the necessary cause of the development of roads.
However, the national road network is economically unprofitable only for a small group of cars, so new production methods are being developed to reduce the cost of owning a car.
Mass car ownership also leads to an increase in the number of road accidents, which leads to the invention of new methods of treating injuries in healthcare.
Romanticism drew heavily on cultural determinism from writers such as Goethe, Fichte and Schlegel.
In the context of Romanticism, geography formed people, and over time customs and culture emerged that, being in harmony with the society's place of residence, were better than arbitrarily imposed laws.
Just as Paris is considered the fashion capital of the modern world, Constantinople was the fashion capital of feudal Europe.
Its reputation as a center of luxury began around 400 A.D. and lasted until about 1100 A.D.
Its status declined during the twelfth century mainly because the crusaders returned with such gifts as silk and spices, which were valued more highly than the goods offered on the Byzantine markets.
It was at this point that the title of Fashion Capital was transferred from Constantinople to Paris.
Gothic style reached its peak between the 10th and 11th centuries and the 14th century.
At first, clothing was strongly influenced by Byzantine culture in the east.
However, due to slow communication channels, styles in the west can be 25-30 years behind.
Own styles began to develop in Western Europe towards the end of the Middle Ages. One of the greatest achievements of that time, thanks to the Crusades, was the use of buttons to fasten clothing.
Sustainable agriculture is agriculture that is conducted to produce enough food to meet the needs of only the farmer and his/her family.
Natural farming is a simple, often organic, farming system that uses seeds from plants native to the ecosystem, along with crop rotation and other relatively simple methods to increase yields.
Historically, most farmers were subsistence farmers, and this is still the case in many developing countries.
Subcultures unite like-minded people who feel disenfranchised by society's standards and allow them to define themselves.
Between subcultures there may be differences due to age, nationality, social status, place of residence and/or gender of the people who make it up.
The characteristics that define a subculture as distinct may be linguistic, aesthetic, religious, political, sexual, geographic, or a combination of factors.
Members of a subculture often assert their identity through a distinctive and symbolic use of style, including fashion, manners, and slang.
One of the most common methods used to illustrate the importance of socialization is the illustration of several tragic cases in which children failed to interact with adults during their development due to a lack of attention, unfortunate circumstances, or intentional abuse.
Such children are called "feral" or "wild." Some feral children have been isolated by humans (usually their own parents). In some cases, the abandonment of a child with a serious intellectual or physical disability was the result of the parents' inability to accept their child's disability.
Street children may have experienced severe forms of violence or abuse before running away or being abandoned.
Others were said to have been raised by animals; some lived in the wild on their own.
If he is completely raised by animals instead of people, a feral child demonstrates behaviors (within physical limits) similar to that of the specific animal that raised him — for example, his fear or indifference to people.
While project-based learning should be easier and more interesting, scaffolding outperforms many technologies.
Scaffolding is not a teaching method, but rather a form of support for those going through a new learning experience, such as using a new computer program or starting a new project.
Scaffolding can be both virtual and real. In other words, the teacher is a form of scaffolding, but so is Screwball in Microsoft Office.
Virtual scaffolding, to help with learning, is built into the software and designed to prompt, explain and ask questions about procedures that a learner might struggle with on their own.
Children are placed in foster care for a variety of reasons, from neglect to abuse and even extortion.
Children should not grow up in an environment where there is no upbringing, care and education, but they grow up.
We believe that the foster care system is safe for children.
Our care system should provide safe homes, loving carers, stable education and reliable healthcare.
Foster care should provide for all the needs that were lacking in the home from which they were removed.
The Internet combines elements of both mass and interpersonal communication.
The distinctive features of the Internet lead to additional scales in terms of the approach to use and satisfaction.
So, it has been suggested that "learning" and "socialization" are important motivating factors for Internet use (James et al., 1995)
“Personal involvement” and “long-term relationships” were also named by Ajami and McCorkindle (1998) as new facets of motivation when they studied how people react to websites.
The use of video recordings has led to important discoveries in the field of microexpression interpretation — facial movements lasting a few milliseconds.
In particular, it is claimed that it is possible to determine whether a person is lying by interpreting his micro-expressions correctly.
In his article "The President's Speech," Oliver Sacks described how people who are unable to understand speech because of brain damage can still accurately assess the sincerity of the speaker.
According to his assumption, such abilities to interpret human behavior can be possessed by animals, for example, domestic dogs.
Studies conducted in the twentieth century showed that there are two types of genetic variability: hidden and expressed.
The mutation introduces a new genetic variant, while selection removes it from the set of expressed variants.
Segregation and recombination with each generation shuffles the variants between the two pools.
For primates with a digestive system similar to that of humans, it is difficult to meet their needs for amino acids from the available plant resources in the savannah.
Moreover, non-compliance will lead to such serious consequences as stunted growth, malnutrition, and ultimately death.
The most accessible plant resources would be the proteins found in leaves and legumes, but they are poorly digested by primates like us if they are not cooked.
On the contrary, food of animal origin (ants, termites, eggs) is not only easily digestible, but is also a rich source of proteins, which contain all the basic amino acids.
Given all of the above, it should come as no surprise that our ancestors solved the "protein problem" in much the same way that chimpanzees in the savannah do today.
Sleep interruption is a process of purposefully waking up during normal sleep and falling asleep again within a short period of time (10–60 minutes).
You can easily do this with a relatively quiet alarm clock to wake you up and not fully wake you up.
If you find yourself resetting your alarm clock in your sleep, you can put it on the other side of the room so that you have to get out of bed to turn it off.
Other options that are based on biological rhythms include drinking large amounts of fluid (e.g., water or tea, a well-known diuretic) before bed, which forces the person to wake up to urinate.
The amount of inner peace of a person is inversely proportional to the amount of tension in his body and soul.
The lower the voltage, the more positive is the life force present in you. Every human being has the potential to attain absolute peace and contentment.
Everyone can achieve enlightenment. The only thing that stands in the way of this goal is our own tension and negative attitude.
Tibetan Buddhism is based on the teachings of the Buddha, but was supplemented with the Mahayana path of love and many techniques of Indian yoga.
The principle of Tibetan Buddhism is very simple. It consists of kundalini yoga, meditation and the path of all-encompassing love.
Kundalini energy (energy of awakening) in kundalini yoga is awakened through yoga poses, breathing exercises, mantras and visualizations.
The heart of Tibetan meditation is Yoga of the Deities. Through visualization of various deities, energy channels are cleansed, chakras are activated and enlightenment of consciousness is achieved.
Germany was the common enemy in World War II, which led to cooperation between the USSR and the USA. After the war, disagreements over the system, process, and culture led to discord between the countries.
Two years after the end of the war, former allies became enemies, and the Cold War began.
It lasted for the next 40 years. It was a real war, using proxy armies, on battlefields from Africa to Asia, in Afghanistan, Cuba and many other places around the world.
By September 17, 1939, the Polish defense was already broken, and the only hope was to retreat and reorganize along the Romanian bridgehead.
However, these plans became obsolete overnight when about 800,000 soldiers of the Soviet Red Army formed the Belorussian and Ukrainian fronts after capturing the eastern regions of Poland in violation of the Riga Peace Treaty, the Soviet-Polish Non-Aggression Pact, and other international agreements, bilateral and multilateral.
The use of ships to transport goods is, without a doubt, the most efficient way of transporting large numbers of people and goods across oceans.
The job of sailors traditionally has been to ensure the ability of a country to move its people and goods, while simultaneously denying the enemy the ability to move its people and goods.
One of the most notable recent examples of this was a company in the North Atlantic during World War II. The Americans tried to move people and supplies across the Atlantic to help Britain.
At the same time, the German navy, mainly using its submarines, tried to stop this movement.
If the anti-Hitler coalition had failed, Germany would probably have been able to conquer Britain as well as the rest of Europe.
Goats were first domesticated about 10,000 years ago in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.
Ancient cultures and tribes began keeping them for milk, wool, meat and skin.
Domestic goats were usually kept in flocks that grazed on hills or other pastures, which were often tended by goat-herders, usually children or teenagers, which is similar to the more common activity of shepherding. These methods of grazing are still used today.
Roads for carriages were built in England as early as the 16th century.
Although the wooden planks were only laid parallel to each other, they allowed horses to carry heavier loads and at a higher speed than the slightly more bumpy roads of the time.
Sleepers have been used for a long time to keep the rails in place. However, it became clear later that the tracks were more efficient with a strip of iron on top.
It became common practice, but the iron wheels caused more wear on the wooden wheels of the wagons.
Over time, wooden wheels were replaced with iron ones. In 1767, the first rails made entirely of iron appeared.
The first known form of transportation was walking upright, humans began walking upright two million years ago with the appearance of Homo Erectus (meaning upright man).
For their ancestors, the australopithecines, bipedalism was not so common.
Bipedal specializations are found in the remains of Australopithecus from the 4.2–3.9 million-year-old epoch, though Sahelanthropus may have walked upright as early as 7 million years ago.
We can start living more sustainably. We can join the environmental movement and even become activists to alleviate some of the future suffering.
Typically, it looks like symptomatic treatment. If we need more than a temporary fix, we need to find the root of the problem and fix it.
It is obvious that the world has changed dramatically under the influence of humanity's scientific and technological progress, and because of overpopulation and extravagant lifestyles, problems have become more serious.
After Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, a handwritten copy, signed by Congress President John Hancock and Secretary Charles Thomson, was sent a few blocks away to the printing office of John Dunlap.
150–200 copies were made overnight, now known as the "Dunlap broadsides".
The first public reading of this document was made by Richard Nixon on the steps of Independence Hall on July 8.
On July 6, one copy was sent to George Washington, who ordered it to be read to his troops in New York on July 9. A copy arrived in London on August 10.
The 25 Dulap leaflets known today are the oldest surviving copies of the document. The original handwritten copy has not survived.
Today, many paleontologists believe that one group of dinosaurs survived and lived until today. We call them birds.
They are often not considered dinosaurs because they have feathers and can fly.
But there's a lot to say about birds that still look like dinosaurs.
They have scales and claws on their feet, they lay eggs and walk on their hind legs like a T-Rex.
Almost all of the computers used today are based on processing information that is encoded in the form of binary numbers.
A binary number can only have one of two values, either 0 or 1. These numbers are called "binary digits" — or "bits" if using computer jargon.
It can be difficult to identify oral poisoning immediately. Symptoms such as vomiting are too general to make a quick diagnosis.
The best sign of internal poisoning is the presence of an open container of medicine or a toxic household chemical.
Check the label for special instructions on first aid for poisoning by this specific poison.
The term "beetle" is used formally by entomologists to refer to a group of insects.
This term comes from the ancient bed bugs, insects that are perfectly adapted to parasitizing humans.
Both predators and bed bugs are brood parasites, adapted to living in the nest or dwelling of their host.
Approximately 400 thousand cases of multiple sclerosis (MS) have been discovered in the United States, making multiple sclerosis the leading neurological disease among young people and middle-aged people.
Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the central nervous system, which consists of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerve.
Studies have shown that women are twice as likely to suffer from multiple sclerosis as men.
A couple may decide that raising a child is not in their interests or the interests of their child.
These couples can choose to create an adoption plan for their child.
In adoption or fostering, biological parents give up their parental rights so that another couple can adopt the child.
The main goal of science is to find out how the world works by applying the scientific method. This method is essentially the basis of most scientific research.
However, it is not the only one. Scientific research is also guided by experimentation (an experiment is a test used to eliminate one or more possible hypotheses), questioning, and observation.
Naturalists and philosophers focused their attention on ancient texts and especially on the Bible in Latin.
All scientific questions, including psychology, adopted the views of Aristotle.
As the knowledge of the Greek language declined, the West was cut off from its philosophical and scientific Greek roots.
Many of the observed rhythms in physiology and behavior are often significantly dependent on the presence of endogenous cycles and their production by biological clocks.
Periodic rhythms that are not simply a response to external periodic stimuli have been recorded in most living organisms, including bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals.
Biological clocks are self-sustaining oscillators that will continue their autonomous cycling for a period of time, even in the absence of external stimuli.
Hershey and Chase's experiment was one of the first hypotheses that DNA was the genetic material.
Hersh and Chase implanted their DNA into a bacterium using phages, i.e. viruses.
They conducted two experiments, marking the DNA of the phage with radioactive phosphorus and the protein of the phage with radioactive sulfur.
Mutations can cause a wide variety of results, depending on the type of mutation, the importance of the affected section of genetic material, and whether the mutated cells are pluripotent.
Only mutations in the cells of the germ line can be passed on to children, while mutations elsewhere can lead to cell death or cancer.
Nature tourism is interesting for those who like to go to nature to enjoy the landscape, including wild animals and plants.
Examples of active recreation at the site include hunting, fishing, photography, bird watching, visiting parks and learning about the ecosystem.
An example would be visiting, photographing and studying orangutans in Borneo.
Every morning, people leave the small towns in the countryside to go to their jobs, and as they pass by, they see the people going to their jobs from where they just came from.
In this active transportation system, everyone is somehow connected to the car-based transportation system and supports it.
Currently, science points out that the huge hydrocarbon economy has affected one of the stable states of the biosphere, which has supported the evolution of mankind for the last two million years.
Everyone is a member of society and uses transportation systems. Almost everyone complains about these systems.
In developed countries, you rarely hear complaints about the quality of the water or falling bridges.
Why are there so many complaints about transportation systems, why do they break down every day? Are transportation engineers just incompetent? Or are there more fundamental reasons?
The study of the movement of individual drivers and vehicles between two points and their interaction with each other is carried out as part of the study of traffic flows.
Unfortunately, it is difficult to study the intensity of motor vehicle traffic, because it is impossible to predict the behavior of the driver with 100% probability.
Fortunately, the behavior of drivers is often sufficiently regular; thus, traffic flows in general have some regularity and can be approximately described mathematically.
To better represent the traffic flow, relationships were established between three main variables: (1) flow, (2) density, and (3) speed.
These relations help in the planning, design and operation of railway facilities.
Insects were the first animals to take to the air. Their ability to fly helped them evade predators, find food and mates.
Most insects have the ability to fold their wings along their body, giving them an advantage.
This provides them with more places to hide from predators.
Dragonflies and damselflies are the only insects that cannot fold their wings back.
Thousands of years ago, a man named Aristarchus said that the Solar System revolves around the Sun.
Many thought he was right, but many believed the opposite: that the Solar System revolves around the Earth, including the Sun (and even other stars).
It seems like a good idea because we don't feel the Earth moving, right?
The Amazon River is the second-longest and largest river in the world. It carries more than eight times as much water as the second-largest river.
The Amazon is also the widest river in the world, sometimes reaching six miles in width.
Whopping 20 percent of the water flowing from the rivers of our planet into the oceans comes from the Amazon.
The Amazon River is 6,387 km (3,980 mi) long. It has thousands of tributaries.
Despite the fact that the construction of stone pyramids continued until the end of the Old Kingdom, the size and technical perfection of the pyramids at Giza were never surpassed.
In the new kingdom of the ancient Egyptians, they were in awe of the monuments created by their predecessors more than a thousand years ago.
The population of Vatican City is approximately 800 people, making it the smallest independent country in the world and the country with the lowest population.
The Vatican uses Italian in its legislation and official communications.
Italian is also the everyday language of most people working in the state, while Latin is often used in religious ceremonies.
All Vatican citizens are Catholics.
Humans have been aware of the basic chemical elements, such as gold, silver and copper, since ancient times, as they can all be found in nature in their pure form and are relatively easy to extract using primitive tools.
Philosopher Aristotle believed that everything is made up of a mixture of one or more of the four elements: earth, water, air and fire.
They were similar to the four states of matter (in the same order): solid, liquid, gas and plasma, though he also believed they transitioned into a new state to make what we see.
Alloys are essentially a mixture of two or more metals. Don't forget that there are many elements in the periodic table.
Elements such as calcium and potassium are considered metals. Of course, there are also metals such as silver and gold.
It is also possible to make alloys that contain a small amount of non-metallic elements such as carbon.
Everything in the universe is made of matter. All matter is made of tiny particles called atoms.
Atoms are so incredibly tiny that trillions of them can fit in the period at the end of this sentence.
Therefore, the pencil became a good friend to many people when it appeared.
It is sad that when new ways of writing appeared, the pencil lost its former status and people started using it less.
Nowadays, people write messages on computer screens, and they never have to deal with a pencil sharpener.
You can only guess what will happen to the keyboard with the advent of newer technologies.
An atomic bomb works on the principle that in order for many protons and neutrons to be in one nucleus, energy is needed.
It's like pushing a heavy cart up a hill. Then the re-splitting of the nucleus releases some of that energy.
Some atoms have unstable nuclei, which means that they are prone to disintegrate under small influence or without it.
The surface of the Moon is made of rocks and dust. The outer layer of the Moon is called the crust.
The thickness of the crust is about 70 km under the oceans and 100 km under the continents.
It is thinner under the lunar seas and thicker under the mountains.
There may be more lunar seas on the visible side because the crust is thinner. Lava was easier to rise to the surface.
Content theories are focused on finding what motivates people to act or interests them.
These theories assume that people have certain needs and/or desires that accumulate within them as they mature.
These theories focus on what makes specific people want to do what they do and what their environment makes them do or not do.
Two popular theories of content are Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory of Motivation.
As a rule, there are two types of behavior when managers start managing people who were previously equal to them in status. One extreme of the spectrum is trying to remain "one of the guys" (or girls).
It is difficult for such managers to make unpopular decisions, take disciplinary measures, evaluate the results of work, distribute responsibilities and hold employees accountable.
At the other end of the spectrum, the person becomes an unrecognisable individual who believes they have to change everything the team did and claim it as their own.
After all, the leader is ultimately responsible for the success or failure of the team.
This behavior often leads to conflicts between leaders and the rest of the team.
Virtual teams adhere to the same standards of excellence as regular teams, but there are some differences.
Virtual team members often serve as a point of contact for their immediate physical group.
They are usually more autonomous than traditional team members, as their teams can meet across different time zones, which may not always be understood by local management.
The presence of a real "invisible team" (Larson and Lafast, 1989, p. 109) is also a unique component of a virtual team.
The "Invisible Team" is the team of leaders that each participant reports to. The Invisible Team sets the standards for each participant.
Why go through the laborious process of creating a self-learning organization? One of the purposes of applying self-learning organization concepts in practice is innovation.
When all available resources are effectively used in all functional departments of the organization, creativity and inventiveness may be manifested.
In the end, a unified effort by the organization to overcome the obstacle can lead to a new innovative process that will meet the customer's needs.
Before an organization can become innovative, leaders must create a culture of innovation, knowledge sharing and learning.
Angel (2006) explains the Continuum approach as a method used to help organizations achieve higher levels of effectiveness.
Neurobiology provides physical evidence for a theoretical approach to the study of consciousness, thus narrowing the scope of research and making it much more precise.
The link between brain pathology and behavior is used by scientists in their research.
It has long been known that various types of damage, injuries, lesions and tumors of the brain affect behavior and cause changes in some mental functions.
The emergence of new technologies allows us to see and study previously unseen brain structures and processes.
This provides us with a large volume of data and materials to create simulation models that help us understand the processes that occur in our consciousness.
Despite the fact that AI is often associated with science fiction, it is a very important branch of computer science that studies the behavior and learning of machines and "teaching" them intelligence.
AI research includes creating machines to automate tasks that require intelligent behavior.
Here are some examples that can be given: control, planning and scheduling, reaction to diagnoses and customer questions, as well as face recognition, handwriting and voice recognition.
Such questions are separated into their own disciplines, whose purpose is to solve the problems we face in everyday life.
Currently, AI is often used in the fields of economics, medicine, engineering, and the military, being built into some software applications for home computers and video games.
Field trips are very important for any class. Teachers often want to take their students to places that cannot be reached by bus.
The technology offers a solution through virtual tours. Students can explore museum exhibits, visit an aquarium or enjoy beautiful art while sitting with their class.
Placing the tour in a virtual space for all to see is also a great way to refresh the tour and share your knowledge with future classes.
For example, students at Bennett High School in North Carolina create a website each year about their visit to the state capital, and each year the website is updated, but access to the old versions is still maintained — they serve as a memento.
Blogs can also improve students' writing skills. Although students often start their blogs using poor grammar and spelling, this usually improves because of the audience.
Since students are often the most critical audience, the blogger begins to strive for perfection in his writing in order to avoid criticism.
Furthermore, "students begin to understand the world around them better" when blogging (Toto, 2004). Students are inspired to be smart and interesting, attracting readers' attention (Toto, 2004).
Blogging is a tool that encourages collaboration and it motivates students to extend the process of acquiring knowledge far beyond the traditional school day.
Proper use of blogs can give students the opportunity to become more analytical and critical. By actively responding to online materials, students can determine their position in the context of others' work, as well as express their own views on specific issues (Oravek, 2002).
Ottawa is a charming bilingual capital of Canada with a huge number of art galleries and museums, opening the past and present of Canada.
Further south is Niagara Falls, while the north is home to the unspoiled natural beauty of the Mushkegowuk and surrounding areas.
All of this and more makes Ontario something truly Canadian in the eyes of foreigners.
Large areas further north are sparsely populated, and some of them are virtually uninhabited wilderness.
Amazing population comparison: There are more African-Americans in the U.S. than there are citizens in Canada.
The East African islands are in the Indian Ocean off the eastern coast of Africa.
Madagascar is much larger than the others and is a unique continent when it comes to wildlife.
Most of the smaller islands are independent states or associated with France and are known for their luxurious beach resorts.
Arabs also brought Islam to this region, especially it took root in the Comoros and Mayotte.
European influence and colonization began in the 15th century when Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama discovered a sea route from Europe to India around the Cape of Good Hope.
The region is bounded to the north by the Sahel, to the south and west by the Atlantic Ocean.
For women: all female travellers are advised to say they are married, regardless of their actual marital status.
It is also useful to wear a ring (but not too expensive-looking).
Women should be aware that because of cultural differences, it may seem to them that they are being harassed, women are often harassed, taken by the hand and so on.
Firmly refuse men and don't be afraid to stand your ground (this is unacceptable regardless of cultural differences!).
The modern city of Casablanca was founded by Berber fishermen in the 10th century BC. It was used by the Romans, Phoenicians and Merinids as a strategic port called Anfa.
The Portuguese destroyed it and rebuilt it under the name of Casa Branca, but abandoned it after the 1755 earthquake.
The Sultan of Morocco rebuilt the city under the name of Ed-Dar-el-Beyda, and the Spanish traders who set up trading posts there called it Casablanca.
Casablanca is one of the least interesting places to shop in all of Morocco.
Around the old medina, it's easy to find places that sell traditional Moroccan goods like tagines, pottery, leather goods, hookahs, and a whole assortment of knick-knacks, but it's all for tourists.
Goma is a tourist town on the eastern edge of the Democratic Republic of Congo, on the border with Rwanda.
In 2002, the city of Goma was devastated by a lava flow from the volcano Nyiragongo, which buried most of the city's streets, especially the central part of the city.
Although Goma is a relatively safe place, it is advisable to check in advance about any travel outside Goma to understand the situation of the ongoing fighting in North Kivu province.
This city is also the starting point for climbing Mount Nyiragongo, and you can see mountain gorillas in the wild for one of the cheapest prices in Africa.
You can get to Goma by bodaboda (mototaxi). The normal (local) price is 500 Congolese francs for a short ride.
Because of its relative inaccessibility, Timbuktu became a metaphor for exotic distant lands.
Today Timbuktu is a poor city, but its reputation attracts tourists, and it has an airport.
In 1990, it was added to the List of World Heritage in Danger due to the threat posed by the desert sands.
Henry Louis Gates's PBS show "Africa's Great Civilizations" made one of its most important stops here.
This city is very different from other cities in the country, as it has an Arab flavor, not an African one.
Kruger National Park is located in northeastern South Africa, along the border with Mozambique to the east, Zimbabwe to the north, and its southern border is the Crocodile River.
The park's area is 19,500 km²; it is divided into 14 different ecozones, each of which is a habitat for different wild animals.
It is one of South Africa's major tourist attractions and is the flagship of the South African National Parks (SANParks).
As in all South African national parks, there is a daily fee for the park's protection and visitation.
It may also be worth buying a Wild Card, which allows you to visit national parks in South Africa either selectively or all.
The territory of Hong Kong was named after the island of Hong Kong, a place that many tourists consider to be the main object of their attention.
The line of buildings forming the Hong Kong skyline is likened to a glittering bar chart, accentuated by the water of Victoria Harbour.
To see the most scenic spots in Hong Kong, you need to leave the island and head to the coast of the Zhulong Peninsula, opposite.
Most of Hong Kong's urban development is concentrated on reclaimed land on the northern coast.
It's a place that the British colonizers took for themselves, and if you're looking for evidence of the colonial past of the territory, this is a good place to start.
The Sundarbans is the world's largest contiguous mangrove forest, spread over 80 km (50 mi) along the coast of Bangladesh and India.
The Sundarbans was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. A part of the forest within Indian territory is called the Sunderbans National Park.
These forests are not just mangrove swamps - they are also some of the last remaining mighty jungles that once covered the Gangetic plains.
The Sundarbans covers an area of 3,850 square kilometres, of which about a third is covered by water or marshes.
Sundarbans has been a wildlife sanctuary since 1966 and, according to estimates, there are about 400 Bengal tigers and 30,000 spotted deer in the area.
Buses depart from the inter-district bus station (across the river) throughout the day, though most, especially those heading east and to Jakarta/Bumang-tang, depart between 06:30 and 07:30.
Since inter-district buses are often overcrowded, it is advisable to purchase a ticket a few days in advance.
Most areas are serviced by small Japanese Coaster buses, comfortable and reliable.
A bus is a quick and convenient way to get to places like Paro (150 ngultrums) and Punakha (200 ngultrums).
The Oiapoque Bridge is a suspension bridge that spans the Oiapoque River and connects the cities of Oiapoque in Brazil and Saint-Georges-de-l'Oyapock in French Guiana.
These two towers reach 83 meters in height, and the bridge itself is 378 meters long and has two lanes 3.5 meters wide.
The clearance height is 15 meters. Construction was completed in August 2011, but it was not opened for traffic until March 2017.
According to the plan, the bridge will be fully operational in September 2017, when the Brazilian customs checkpoints are expected to be completed.
The Guarani were the most significant indigenous group in the area that is now eastern Paraguay, living as semi-nomadic hunters who also practiced subsistence agriculture.
The Chaco region was home to various indigenous groups, such as the Guaycuru and Payaguá, who survived through hunting, gathering, and fishing.
In the 16th century, Paraguay, which had previously been known as the "Great Province of the East Indies," emerged as a result of a clash between Spanish conquistadors and local indigenous groups.
The Spanish began a period of colonization that lasted three centuries.
Since the founding of Asunción in 1537, Paraguay has generally managed to preserve much of its distinctive character and identity.
Argentina is known for having one of the best teams, as well as some of the best players in the world in the sport of polo.
The largest tournament of the year takes place in December at the polo fields in Las Cañitas.
Smaller tournaments and matches can also be watched at other times of the year.
To find out about upcoming polo matches and where to buy tickets, visit the Argentine Polo Association website.
The official currency of the Falkland Islands is the Falkland Islands pound (FKP), which is equivalent to one British pound sterling (GBP).
Money can be exchanged at the only bank on these islands, which is located in Port Stanley opposite the FIC West store.
As a rule, British pounds are accepted everywhere on the islands. Credit cards and US dollars are also often accepted in Stanley.
Credit cards may not be accepted on remote islands, although British and American currency may be accepted; check in advance what form of payment is acceptable.
The currency of the Falkland Islands is almost impossible to exchange outside of the islands, so exchange your money before leaving the islands.
Because Montevideo is south of the equator, it is summer when it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere and vice versa.
Montevideo is located in the subtropics. In the summer months, temperatures above +30°C are common.
Winter can be deceptively cold, with temperatures rarely dipping below zero, but the combination of wind and humidity can make it feel much colder than the thermometer indicates.
There are no "rainy" and "dry" seasons here: the amount of precipitation is approximately the same throughout the year.
While many of the animals in the park are used to seeing people, nature is still wild, so please do not feed or disturb the animals.
The park administration warns: do not approach bears and wolves closer than 100 yards/meters, and all other wild animals closer than 25 yards/meters!
Regardless of how tame they look, bison, moose, bears, and pretty much all large animals can attack.
Each year, dozens of visitors are injured because they don't keep a safe distance. These animals are big, wild, and potentially dangerous, so respect their personal space.
Also, remember that smells attract bears and other wildlife, so avoid cooking or carrying smelly food, and keep your camp clean.
Apia is the capital of Samoa. The city is located on the island of Upolu and has a population of just under 40,000 people.
Apia was founded in the 1850s and has been the official capital of Samoa since 1959.
The bay was the site of the infamous naval standoff in 1889, when seven ships from Germany, the United States and Britain refused to leave the bay.
All the ships sank, except for one British cruiser. About 200 American and German sailors died.
During the struggle for independence organized by the Mau movement, a peaceful gathering in the city led to the killing of Paramount Chief Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III.
There are many beaches, as Auckland is located on the shores of two harbours. The most popular beaches are located in three areas.
The beaches of North Shore (around North Harbour) are washed by the Pacific Ocean and stretch from Long Bay in the north to Devonport in the south.
Most of these beaches are sandy and safe for swimming, and many of them are shady thanks to trees such as the pohutukawa.
Central Auckland, where the Waitemata Harbour is home to the prestigious suburbs of Mission Bay and St Heliers, is home to the beaches of Tamaki Drive.
These are sometimes crowded family beaches with a good choice of shops along the beach. Swimming is safe.
The most popular local beer is "Number One", it has a simple, pleasant and refreshing taste. Another local beer is called "Manta".
There are many French wines that can be drunk, however New Zealand and Australian wines can be transported better.
Local tap water is completely safe to drink, but if you're still worried, it's easy to find bottled water.
Australians do not understand the idea of "flat white". "Little black" is espresso, cappuccino is served with a high layer of whipped cream (not with foam), and tea is served without milk.
The hot chocolate meets Belgian standards. Although the fruit juices are expensive, they have excellent quality.
There are many trips to the reef throughout the year, and injuries caused by any of these reasons on the reef are rare.
Still, follow the recommendations of the authorities, obey all signs and pay close attention to safety warnings.
Cubozoa are found near beaches and river mouths north of 1770 from October to April. They are sometimes seen outside this period.
Sharks do exist, but rarely attack humans. Most sharks are afraid of humans and swim away.
Estuarine crocodiles do not lead an active life in the ocean, and their main habitat is the estuaries of rivers north of Rockhampton.
Pre-booking allows the traveler not to worry about where to stay upon arrival at the destination.
Travel agents often make deals with specific hotels, but you can book through a travel agent and other forms of accommodation, such as campgrounds.
Travel agents usually sell packages that include breakfast, transfers to and from the airport or even combined packages that include flights and accommodation in a hotel.
In addition, they can hold the booking, if you need time to consider the offer or to obtain other documents for the destination (e.g. a visa).
Any changes or requests must first be sent to the travel agency, not directly to the hotel.
At some music festivals, the vast majority of attendees camp on the festival grounds, and most consider it an essential part of the experience.
If you want to be close to the stage, you need to get there early to find a camping spot near the music.
Remember that even if the music has stopped on the main stages, there may still be areas of the festival where music is playing late into the night.
Some festivals have special camping areas for families with young children.
If you cross the northern part of the Baltic Sea in winter, find out about the location of the cabin, as the passage over the ice can be quite noisy, which can disturb the sleep of the more sensitive people.
Cruises to St. Petersburg include city tours. Cruise passengers are exempt from visa requirements (check conditions).
Casinos usually go out of their way to keep patrons in the building as long as possible and spending as much money as possible. Windows and clocks are scarce, and exits can be hard to find.
They usually offer special food, drinks, and entertainment to keep guests happy and in the venue.
Some establishments offer free alcohol. However, drunkenness clouds the mind, and all good players know how important it is to stay sober.
Anyone travelling through the high latitudes or mountain passes should be aware of the possibility of snow, ice or frost.
On icy and snowy roads, the friction is low, and you won't be able to drive the car the same way as on normal asphalt.
During a blizzard, enough snow can fall in a very short period of time to get stuck.
Visibility may also be limited due to snowfall, blizzard, condensation or ice on the vehicle's windows.
On the other hand, weather conditions with snow and ice are normal in many countries, and traffic continues throughout the year almost without interruption.
Safari is probably the biggest tourist attraction in Africa and the main event for many travellers.
The term "safari" in everyday use means a land trip to see the amazing wildlife of Africa, especially in the savannah.
Some animals, such as elephants or giraffes, often approach cars, so you can get a good view with normal equipment.
Lions, cheetahs and leopards can sometimes be cautious, and you will see them better through binoculars.
A walking safari (also known as "bushwalking", "hiking safari" or "walking safari") consists of a hike lasting from several hours to several days.
The Paralympic Games will be held from August 24 to September 5, 2021. Some events will be held in various places throughout Japan.
Tokyo will become the only Asian city to have hosted the Summer Olympics twice, having hosted them for the first time in 1964.
If you booked flights and accommodation for 2020 before the date change was announced, you may find yourself in a tricky situation.
The cancellation rules may vary, but as of the end of March, most of the coronavirus-related rules do not apply to July 2020, when the Olympics were scheduled.
It is expected that the majority of event tickets will cost between 2,500 and 130,000 yen, with a standard ticket costing around 7,000 yen.
Ironing damp clothing helps it dry. Many hotels provide a rental iron and ironing board, even if they are not in the room.
If you don't have an iron or don't like the idea of ironed socks, you can try a hair dryer if you have one.
Do not expose the fabric to excessive heat (which may cause shrinkage or in very rare cases burns).
There are different ways to clean water, some are more effective against specific threats.
In some places it is enough to boil the water for a minute, in others it will take several minutes.
Filters are effective in different ways, and if in doubt, you should consider buying bottled water from a reputable company.
Travelers may encounter pests they haven't seen in their native lands.
Pests can spoil food, cause irritation or, what's worse, cause allergic reactions, release poison or transmit infection.
Infectious diseases in themselves or dangerous animals that can cause damage or death to humans are usually not considered pests.
Duty-free shopping is the opportunity to buy goods at certain points without taxes and duties.
Travellers heading to high-tax countries can sometimes save a significant amount, especially on items such as alcohol and tobacco.
The stretch between Point Marion and Fermon has the most difficult driving conditions on the Buffalo-Pittsburgh Expressway, often passing through isolated hilly and wooded areas.
If you are not used to driving on country roads, be careful: there are steep slopes, narrow alleys and sharp turns.
The posted speed limits are noticeably lower than on the previous and subsequent sections — usually 35-40 mph (56-64 km/h) — and strict adherence to them is even more important than the rest.
However, strangely enough, cell phone service is much better here than on many other parts of the route, such as Pennsylvania's Wilds.
German baked goods are quite good. In Bavaria they are quite plentiful and varied and resemble the baked goods of their southern neighbor, Austria.
Fruit baked goods are common, baked goods with apples are year-round, and cherries and plums appear in the summer.
Nuts such as almonds and hazelnuts are often used in German baking. Popular cakes often go well with a strong cup of coffee.
If you want small, but filling baked goods, try what, depending on the region, is called pancakes or doughnuts with fillings.
Curry is a dish based on herbs and spices combined with meat or vegetables.
Depending on the liquid content, curry can be "dry" or "wet".
In the interior regions of Pakistan and Northern India, yogurt is commonly used in curry. In Southern India and some coastal regions of the subcontinent, coconut milk is commonly used.
Indonesian cuisine, with its 17,000 islands to choose from, is a general term used to describe the huge diversity of regional cuisines found throughout the country.
But without qualification, this term usually refers to food from the central and eastern parts of the main island of Java.
Javanese cuisine, today widespread throughout the archipelago, includes an assortment of uncomplicatedly seasoned dishes. The Javanese prefer such flavor additives as peanuts, chili, sugar (especially Javanese coconut sugar) and various aromatic spices.
Stirrups are the supports for the rider's legs, hanging from both sides of the saddle.
They provide the rider with better stability, but there are safety concerns as there is a risk of getting your foot caught.
If a horse throws a rider, but the rider's foot gets caught in the stirrup, a running horse can drag the rider behind it. To minimize this risk, there are a number of precautions that can be taken.
Firstly, most jockeys wear riding boots with a heel, which have a smooth and fairly thin sole.
In addition, individual saddles, especially English, are equipped with safety bars, thanks to which the leather flap falls off the saddle if it is pulled back by a falling rider.
The Coyhaique Valley is the main area in Chile for climbing. It is known as the Yosemite of South America and has many large granite walls and cliffs.
At the top you can enjoy spectacular mountain scenery. Rock climbers from all over the world are constantly creating new routes in its huge potential for climbing.
Mountain winter sports, including skiing and snowboarding, are popular sports that involve descending a snow-covered terrain on skis or a snowboard attached to the feet.
Skiing is the main tourist destination for many skiing enthusiasts (sometimes called "ski bums") who plan their holidays around skiing in a particular place.
The idea of skiing is very old: rock paintings depicting skiers date back to 5000 BC!
Alpine skiing as a sport dates back at least to the 17th century, and in 1861, Norwegians opened the first recreational ski club in Australia.
Cross-country skiingThis activity is also known as backcountry skiing, ski touring or ski hiking.
It is related, but usually does not include hiking to the summit and then descending unprepared slopes, as riding in the backcountry requires stiffer skis and boots.
Imagine that a ski trail is a hiking trail.
With good conditions, you will be able to cover longer distances than when walking, but such a speed on cross-country skis you can develop only in extremely rare cases when you do not have a heavy backpack and there is a groomed ski track.
Europe is a relatively small continent, but it has many independent countries. In normal circumstances, travelling through many countries would mean having to apply for visas and going through multiple passport controls.
But the Schengen area functions as a single country in this respect.
While in this zone, you can usually cross the border without having to go through passport control again.
Similarly, if you have a Schengen visa, you do not need to apply for a visa for each of the Schengen countries individually, which will save you time and money and avoid bureaucracy.
There is no universal definition of what produced items are considered antiques. Some tax authorities define items that are over 100 years old as antiques.
This concept has geographical variations, where the age of consent in places such as North America may be lower than in Europe.
Handicrafts can be considered antiques, even though they are younger than similar mass-produced goods in terms of age.
Reindeer herding is an important source of livelihood for the Sami people, and the surrounding culture is also important for many other professions.
Although it is a tradition, not all Saami people engaged in large-scale reindeer herding; they lived by fishing, hunting and other similar occupations, using reindeer mainly as pack animals.
Today, many Sami are employed in modern professions. Tourism is an important source of income in the Sami region of Lapland.
Although the word "Gypsy" is widely used, especially among non-Roma, it is often considered derogatory because of its associations with negative stereotypes and misconceptions about the Roma people.
If there are travel advisories for the country you are visiting, this may affect your travel insurance during your trip or your trip cancellation insurance.
You may also want to consult other governments, besides your own, but their recommendations are aimed at their own citizens.
Here's one example: Americans in the Middle East can find themselves in situations that Europeans or Arabs can't.
The information reports only briefly describe the political situation in one country.
The opinions expressed are often superficial, vague, and oversimplified compared to the more detailed information that is widely available.
Unfavourable weather conditions are a general term used to describe any hazardous weather event that can cause damage, disruption or loss of life.
Unfavorable weather conditions are everywhere in the world, and they are of different types that depend on geography, topography, and atmospheric conditions.
Strong winds, hail, heavy rainfall and forest fires are the manifestations and effects of severe weather events such as storms, tornadoes, water spouts and hurricanes.
Regional and seasonal weather hazards include blizzards, snowstorms, dust storms, and ice storms.
Travellers are advised to take note of any risks associated with severe weather in their area, as this could affect any travel plans.
Anyone planning to visit a country that could be considered a war zone must undergo professional training.
A search on the internet for "hostile environment safety course" may turn up the address of a local company.
In the course, these topics are usually covered in much more detail, often with hands-on exercises.
The course usually lasts from 2 to 5 days and includes role-playing, a lot of information on first aid and sometimes firearms training.
Books and magazines about survival in the wild are common, but publications about war zones are rare.
People planning to undergo gender reassignment surgery overseas should ensure they have valid travel documents.
The readiness of governments to issue passports without specifying the sex (X) or documents updated to reflect the desired name and sex varies from place to place.
The readiness of foreign governments to fulfill their obligations under these documents is just as varied.
Security at checkpoints has also become much more stringent since the events of September 11, 2001.
Transgender people preparing for surgery should not expect to pass through scanners without their privacy and dignity being compromised.
A rip current is a current of water that is created by waves breaking on the shore, or sometimes on a reef or something similar.
Reverse flow is concentrated in a few deeper areas where there may be fast flow going deep due to the underwater topography.
Most deaths occur as a result of exhaustion while attempting to swim back against the current, which can be impossible.
As soon as you get out of the current, paddling back will be no more difficult than usual.
Try to get to a place where you won't be caught again, or, depending on your skills and whether you were spotted, you may have to wait for rescue.
The shock of returning to one's home country comes before the cultural shock (here, a shorter romantic period), lasts longer and can be more intense.
Travelers who easily adapt to new cultures sometimes find it especially difficult to re-adapt to their own culture.
When you return home after living abroad, you have adapted to a new culture and lost some of the habits of your native culture.
When you first went abroad, people were probably patient and understanding, knowing that travelers need time to adapt to a new country.
It may come as a surprise to some people that patience and understanding is also required for those returning home from their travels.
The sound and light show against the backdrop of the pyramid is one of the most interesting events for children in this area.
The pyramids can be seen in the dark, and you can also see them in silence before the show starts.
There is usually a lot of noise from tourists and vendors. The story of sound and light is like a book of stories.
The Sphinx serves as a backdrop and narrator for a long story.
Scenes are shown on the pyramids, and different pyramids are illuminated.
Several countries claim the South Shetland Islands, which were opened in 1819. These islands have the most bases, with sixteen active in 2020.
The archipelago is located 120 kilometers from the peninsula. The largest island is named King George with the settlement of Villa las Estrellas.
Others include Livingstone Island and Desolation Island, where the submerged caldera of an active volcano presents an impressive natural harbor.
Elsworth Land is a region south of the Antarctic Peninsula, bounded by the Bellingshausen Sea.
The mountains of this peninsula merge with the plateau and then rise again to form the 360-kilometer-long Elsworth Range, which is divided by the Minnesota Glacier into two parts.
In the northern part, that is, on the Sentinel Range, the highest mountains of Antarctica are located — the massif Vinson, the highest point of which reaches 4892 m and is called Vinson Peak.
In remote areas where there is no mobile phone signal, a satellite phone may be your only option.
In general, a satellite phone is not a substitute for a mobile phone, as you need to be outdoors in direct line of sight of the satellite to make a call.
The service is often used in shipping, including pleasure craft and high-speed vessels, where there is a need for remote data and voice communications.
In most cases, you should be able to get additional information about this service by contacting your local telephone service provider.
An increasingly popular option for those taking a gap year is to travel and study.
It is particularly popular among school leavers, allowing them to take a gap year before university without jeopardising their education.
In many cases, studying abroad during an academic break can actually increase your chances of getting into a top university at home.
As a rule, tuition fees are charged for enrollment in such educational programs.
Finland is an excellent place for boating holidays. In the "country of a thousand lakes" there are also thousands of islands in the lakes and coastal archipelagos.
Exploring archipelagos or visiting lakes, you can easily do without a yacht.
While coastal archipelagos and the largest lakes can accommodate any yacht, smaller boats or even a kayak leave a very different impression.
Boating is a national pastime in Finland, with one boat for every seven or eight people.
The situation is similar in Norway, Sweden and New Zealand, but in other cases it is quite unique (for example, in the Netherlands it is between one and forty).
Most Baltic cruises include an extended stay in Russian St. Petersburg.
This means that you can spend several full days in this historic city and return to the ship at night.
If you go ashore only as part of a ship's excursion, you do not need a separate visa (since 2009).
Some cruise brochures show Berlin, Germany. As you can see on the map above, Berlin is far from the sea and a visit to the city is not included in the cruise price.
Flying on a plane can be scary for people of any age and social status, especially if it is their first flight or if they have had a traumatic experience in the past.
There is no reason to be ashamed of this: it is no different from personal dislike and fear of other things that many people have.
Understanding how an airplane works and what happens during a flight can help overcome the fear that comes from the unknown or not being able to control the process.
Delivery services are well paid for fast delivery. Often the speed of delivery of commercial documentation, goods or spare parts for urgent repairs is very important.
For some routes, the larger companies have their own planes, but for other routes and smaller companies, this was a problem.
If they sent anything by air freight, it could take several days to unload and clear customs on some routes.
The only way to get rid of it faster is to send it as registered baggage. The airline's regulations do not allow you to send baggage without a passenger, so here you need your participation.
The most obvious way to fly first or business class is to pay for the privilege (or, if you're lucky, get your company to pay for you).
However, this is not cheap at all — based on experience, you will pay four times more for business class and eleven times more for first class!
In general, there is no point even looking for discounts on business class or first class for direct flights from A to B.
Airlines are well aware that there is a core group of passengers who are willing to pay a premium for the privilege of traveling quickly and comfortably, so they charge accordingly.
Chişinău is the capital of Moldova. The local language is Romanian, but Russian is also widely spoken.
Moldova is a multi-ethnic republic that became a victim of an ethnic conflict.
In 1994, this conflict led to the creation of the self-proclaimed Pridnestrovian Republic in eastern Moldova, which has its own government and currency, but is not recognized by any UN member state.
Despite the failure of political negotiations, economic ties between the two parts of Moldova were restored.
The main religion in Moldova is Orthodox Christianity.
Izmir is Turkey's third-largest city with a population of about 3.7 million, the country's largest port and an excellent transport hub.
Once an ancient city, Smyrna today is a modern, vibrant commercial center located along a huge bay and surrounded by mountains.
Wide boulevards, modern glass-fronted buildings, modern shopping malls interspersed with traditional roofs with red tiles, a 18th-century market, old mosques and churches, although the city has more of a Mediterranean European feel than traditional Turkey.
From the village of Haldorsvik, you can see the nearby island of Esturoy, and there is an unusual octagonal church.
There are interesting marble sculptures of doves on some tombs in the churchyard.
It is worth spending half an hour and walking around the unusual village.
Not too far to the north is the romantic and charming town of Sintra, immortalized by Lord Byron and now famous throughout the world.
Scotturb bus number 403 makes regular trips to Sintra and stops at Cabo da Roca.
North, visit also the Great Fatima Shrine (tomb) - the place of the world-famous apparitions of the Virgin Mary.
Please keep in mind that you are, in fact, standing on a mass grave, as well as a place that is immensely important to a large percentage of the world's population.
There are still many men and women alive who survived their time here, but there are even more people whose loved ones were murdered here or worked to death, whether they were Jews or people of other nationalities.
Please treat this place with all the dignity, seriousness and respect it deserves. Do not joke about the Holocaust and Nazis.
Do not deface this area by spraying or scratching graffiti on nearby objects.
The official languages of Barcelona are Catalan and Spanish. Approximately half of the population prefers to speak Catalan, most understand it, and almost everyone knows Spanish.
However, most signs are only in Catalan, as it is the first official language by law.
However, Spanish is also widely used in public transport and other public places.
Normal announcements in the metro are only made in Catalan, but unplanned disruptions are announced by an automated system in a variety of languages, including Spanish, English, French, Arabic and Japanese.
Parisians are known to be egotistical, rude and arrogant.
While it is often just a false stereotype, the best way to succeed in Paris is to behave like a "bien élevé" (well-mannered) person. This will greatly ease your adaptation in this city.
The unfriendly appearance of the Parisians immediately disappears as soon as you show a little elementary courtesy.
The Plitvice Lakes National Park is heavily forested, mainly with beeches, firs and pines, and is a mixture of Alpine and Mediterranean vegetation.
Due to the combination of microclimates, different soils and elevation differences, it has a particularly wide variety of plant communities.
The area is teeming with a huge variety of animals and birds.
Here you can find rare representatives of the fauna, for example, the European brown bear, the wolf, the eagle, the owl, the lynx, the wild cat and the capercaillie, as well as many other common species of animals.
Women must wear skirts below the knee and with covered shoulders when visiting monasteries.
Most monasteries will provide robes for women who come unprepared, but if you bring your own, especially in a bright color, the monk or nun at the entrance will smile at you.
Similarly, men should wear pants that cover their knees.
They are also available at the entrance, however, this clothing is not washed after each use, so you may feel uncomfortable in these skirts. One size for all men!
Majorcan cuisine, like the cuisines of similar Mediterranean regions, is based on vegetables, bread and meat (especially pork), with widespread use of olive oil.
A simple and popular dish for lunch, especially in summer, is Pa-amb-oli: bread with olive oil, tomatoes and any filling, such as cheese, tuna and so on.
All nouns and the word Sie, meaning You, are always written with a capital letter even in the middle of a sentence.
It is important to distinguish between verbs and adjectives.
This also makes it easier to read, while writing is slightly complicated by the need to determine whether a verb or an adjective is used in the substantivized form.
Italian pronunciation is relatively simple, as most words are pronounced exactly as they are written.
Special attention should be paid to the letters c and g, as their pronunciation changes depending on the following vowel.
Don't forget that r and rr are pronounced differently: caro means "expensive" and carro means "carriage".
Persian has a relatively easy and mostly regular grammar.
Therefore, reading this book on Persian grammar will help you learn a lot of new things and understand expressions better.
It is obvious that if you know a language from the Romance sub-group, it will be easier for you to learn Portuguese.
However, people who know a little Spanish may rush to conclude that Portuguese is similar enough that it doesn't need to be studied separately.
Most ancient observatories are now considered obsolete and serve as museums or educational institutions.
Since light pollution was not as much of a problem during their heyday, they are usually located in cities or campuses that are more accessible than those built today.
Most modern research telescopes are huge structures in remote locations with favorable atmospheric conditions.
The viewing of cherry blossoms, called hanami, has been a part of Japanese culture since the 8th century.
The idea came from China, where the favorite flower was the color of plum.
In Japan, the first cherry blossom festivals were organized by the emperor only for himself and other members of the aristocracy at the imperial court.
Plants look best in their natural habitat, so don't be tempted to take even one specimen.
Visiting an officially organized garden to collect "samples" will also result in you being thrown out without any discussion.
Singapore is generally a very safe place to be, easy to navigate, and almost everything can be bought upon arrival.
But, being in the "deep tropics" just a few degrees north of the equator, you'll have to contend with heat (constant) and strong sun (on a clear day, less often).
There are also several buses going north to Hebron, the legendary burial place of the biblical patriarchs Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, as well as their wives.
Make sure the bus you are getting on is going to Hebron, not just the nearby Jewish settlement of Kiryat Arba.
Inland waterways can be a great theme for a party.
For example, visiting castles in the Loire Valley, the Rhine Valley, a cruise to see the sights of the Danube, or a boat trip on the Erie Canal.
They also define routes for popular walking and cycling routes.
Christmas is one of the most important holidays in Christianity and is celebrated as the birth of Jesus.
Many of the traditions associated with the holiday have also been adopted by non-Christians in Christian countries and non-Christians around the world.
There is a tradition to spend the Easter night, not going to sleep, in some open place to see the sunrise.
Of course, this tradition has a Christian theological explanation, but it could just as well be a pre-Christian rite of spring and fertility.
More traditional churches often hold an Easter service on Saturday evening during the Easter holiday, with parishioners usually starting to celebrate the Resurrection of Christ at midnight.
All the animals that originally arrived on these islands got there by swimming, flying, or being blown there by currents.
Because of the great distance from the continent, mammals could not get there, making the giant tortoise the main herbivore on the Galapagos Islands.
Since the arrival of humans to the Galapagos Islands, many mammals have been introduced, including goats, horses, cows, rats, cats and dogs.
If you visit the Arctic or Antarctica in winter, you will experience polar night, when the sun does not rise above the horizon.
This is a good opportunity to see the Northern Lights, as the sky will be dark for most of the day.
Because these areas are sparsely populated, and as a result, light pollution is often not an issue, you can also enjoy the stars.
Japanese work culture is more hierarchical and formal than what Westerners are used to.
Suits are standard business attire, and colleagues address each other by their last name or by their title.
Extremely important is the harmony at work, and the results of group work are valued higher than individual achievements.
Employees are usually required to get permission from the boss before making any decisions and are required to obey the boss's orders without question.