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Explorer comment la g\u00e9ographie, la cartographie, l\u2019urbanisation et la justice spatiale jouent un r\u00f4le dans la compr\u00e9hension de l\u2019espace des humains et des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s.

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Comment d\u00e9finir et comprendre la notion d\u2019espace? Comment l\u2019urbanisation, la mobilit\u00e9, Internet et la mondialisation ont-ils influenc\u00e9 notre perception du temps et de l\u2019espace? Ce cours a pour objectif de d\u00e9finir la notion d\u2019espace en apportant des cl\u00e9s de lecture pour comprendre les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s qui nous entourent.

\n

\u00c0 la fois th\u00e9orique et pratique, ce cours privil\u00e9gie les comp\u00e9tences sur les \u00ab contenus \u00bb factuels et valorise une approche par l\u2019intelligence collective. Ce cours propose de saisir la notion d\u2019espace \u00e0 partir de vos exp\u00e9riences quotidiennes, de vos perceptions et de vos pratiques.

\n

Dans EspaceX, nous explorons ensemble la ville, l\u2019urbanisation, l\u2019urbanit\u00e9, et l\u2019urbanisme, l\u2019acteur individuel au sein d\u2019un Monde mondialis\u00e9, les spatialit\u00e9s num\u00e9riques, le couple espace-temps et la relation complexe entre les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s et les mondes bio-physiques. Une large part sera accord\u00e9e \u00e0 la cartographie. \u00c0 l\u2019issue de ce cours, vous serez capable non seulement de lire, mais aussi de dessiner vos propres cartes. Enfin, les probl\u00e9matiques de l\u2019agir spatial et de la justice spatiale seront abord\u00e9es. Un(e) specialiste reconnu(e) interviendra \u00e0 chacune des 9 s\u00e9ances sous la forme d\u2019un entretien film\u00e9 mettant en lumi\u00e8re la relation de ce chercheur \u00e0 l\u2019espace.

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S1. L\u2019espace comme pratique, probl\u00e8me, th\u00e9orie
\nTh\u00e8me: L\u2019espace c\u2019est nous. Le monde de la distance. Une boite \u00e0 outils pour comprendre les enjeux de l\u2019espace.
\nObjectifs: Une premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape dans la compr\u00e9hension de l\u2019espace et de la spatialit\u00e9. Une introduction \u00e0 la th\u00e9orie sociale de l\u2019espace. S2. L\u2019invention du Monde
\nTh\u00e8me: Le Monde, un espace ancien et nouveau. Sept moments des mondialisations. Mod\u00e9liser les syst\u00e8mes-Monde.
\nObjectifs: D\u00e9finir et comprendre la mondialisation comme un \u00e9v\u00e9nement g\u00e9ographique de longue dur\u00e9e. Comprendre la fa\u00e7on dont le Monde contemporain peut \u00eatre r\u00e9sum\u00e9 en un petit nombre de mod\u00e8les explicatifs. S3. L\u2019individu, acteur mondial
\nTh\u00e8me: Comment les individus deviennent-ils des acteurs? L\u2019individu et son pouvoir spatial: corps et esprit en action. Une question actuelle: la soci\u00e9t\u00e9-Monde des individus.
\nObjectifs: Aborder la lente \u00e9mergence des acteurs individuels dans les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s contemporaines. Analyser les dimensions spatiales de l\u2019agir individuel: identit\u00e9s, capital spatial. Explorer la convergence entre la double \u00e9mergence de l\u2019individu et du Monde. S4. Les cartes : Lire et dessiner les cartes
\nTh\u00e8me: Qu\u2019est-ce qu\u2019une carte? La carte comme objet visuel. Trois types de cartographies. Distance, g\u00e9ographie et cartographie. L\u2019espace et les spatialit\u00e9s en cartographie. L\u2019information g\u00e9ographique et ses processus. La carte comme image.
\nObjectifs: Comprendre les langages des cartes comme des images spatiales de r\u00e9alit\u00e9s spatiales. D\u00e9crire les diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9tapes d\u2019un projet cartographique. Apprendre les connaissances de base de la fabrication d\u2019une carte. S5. Ville, urbanisation et urbanisme
\nTh\u00e8me: La signification du choix urbain. La fin de l\u2019urbanisation absolue. L\u2019urbanit\u00e9 comme agir: l\u2019espace public. Les mod\u00e8les d\u2019urbanit\u00e9s.
\nObjectifs: D\u00e9finir la logique urbaine. R\u00e9sumer l\u2019histoire de l\u2019urbanisation. Explorer le concept d\u2019espace public. Comprendre la relation entre mod\u00e8les d\u2019urbanit\u00e9 et mod\u00e8les de soci\u00e9t\u00e9s. S6. Internet, espace singulier de la coexistence
\nTh\u00e8me: De quoi Internet est-il l\u2019espace ? Les enjeux contemporains d\u2019Internet. Internet est un espace r\u00e9el. Lieux, territoires et Internet. Partager Internet comme un espace commun. Politiques.
\nObjectifs: Pr\u00e9senter la dimension spatiale de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 num\u00e9rique. Comprendre la spatialit\u00e9s d\u2019Internet. Analyser la dimension politique d\u2019Internet. S7. Les natures de l\u2019humanit\u00e9
\nTh\u00e8me: La nature comme environnement social. Nature, soci\u00e9t\u00e9, espace. La ville comme composante spatiale du d\u00e9veloppement durable.
\nObjectifs: Distinguer le concept de nature des logiques biophysiques. Analyser les diff\u00e9rents mod\u00e8les sociaux de la nature \u00e0 l\u2019\u0153uvre dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 contemporaine. Tester l\u2019espace urbain comme une solution aux enjeux pos\u00e9s par le d\u00e9veloppement durable. S8. Le temps de l\u2019espace
\nTh\u00e8me: L\u2019espace a une histoire. \u00c9tat, r\u00e9seau et territoire. La ville et les espaces urbains \u00e0 travers l\u2019histoire. Le patrimoine comme invention. L\u2019espace comme producteur de r\u00e9alit\u00e9s sociales.
\nObjectifs: Comprendre la dimension temporelle de l\u2019espace et la dimension spatiale du temps. Explorer la diversit\u00e9 des configurations spatiales \u00e0 travers le temps. Analyser la complexit\u00e9 de la m\u00e9moire sociale et du patrimoine spatial. Prendre en compte le r\u00f4le actif de l\u2019espace dans les dynamiques historiques. S9. L\u2019agir spatial
\nTh\u00e8me: La guerre est finie. Inventer l\u2019Europe. De la planification urbaine \u00e0 l\u2019urbanisme.
\nObjectifs: Analyser l\u2019\u00e9mergence du Monde post g\u00e9opolitique. Comprendre la construction historique de l\u2019Europe comme une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 spatiale unique. Saisir les nouvelles tendances de l\u2019am\u00e9nagement urbain.

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