WeEUYnQDQxY-00000-00000000-00001135 forever WeEUYnQDQxY-00001-00001136-00002841 there's none actually um WeEUYnQDQxY-00002-00002842-00003593 [Music] WeEUYnQDQxY-00003-00003594-00003886 so WeEUYnQDQxY-00004-00003888-00004054 so personally brave enough just to hold WeEUYnQDQxY-00005-00004055-00004277 this for about 10. WeEUYnQDQxY-00006-00004278-00004547 cool WeEUYnQDQxY-00007-00004548-00004709 what you're going to do is put your WeEUYnQDQxY-00008-00004710-00005320 hands where mine I'll put it on the end WeEUYnQDQxY-00009-00005321-00005591 quite heavy it's stupid whatever you do WeEUYnQDQxY-00010-00005592-00006370 yeah WeEUYnQDQxY-00011-00006371-00006964 yeah good job Jesse said that she's WeEUYnQDQxY-00012-00006965-00007051 fine WeEUYnQDQxY-00013-00007052-00007342 oh my there's one on my finger WeEUYnQDQxY-00014-00007343-00007583 that's good WeEUYnQDQxY-00015-00007584-00008170 yeah WeEUYnQDQxY-00016-00008172-00009301 that's pretty cool wow WeEUYnQDQxY-00017-00009302-00009883 you're very brave boys WeEUYnQDQxY-00018-00009884-00010091 that's because he got some honey on WeEUYnQDQxY-00019-00010092-00010255 there WeEUYnQDQxY-00020-00010256-00011741 I'll just try and clear up all the money WeEUYnQDQxY-00021-00011742-00011924 oh my God WeEUYnQDQxY-00022-00011925-00012880 [Music] WeEUYnQDQxY-00023-00012881-00013601 and WeEUYnQDQxY-00024-00013602-00013700 um WeEUYnQDQxY-00026-00017370-00017641 um teach me how to do that yeah yeah WeEUYnQDQxY-00027-00017642-00017933 I've got the majority are funny in that WeEUYnQDQxY-00028-00017934-00018103 one that's all right WeEUYnQDQxY-00029-00018104-00018311 there will be another containers to go WeEUYnQDQxY-00030-00018312-00018569 on yeah and then on the screen when WeEUYnQDQxY-00031-00018570-00018755 we're not putting on that much just a WeEUYnQDQxY-00032-00018756-00018947 little bit to encourage them to breathe WeEUYnQDQxY-00033-00018948-00019175 and and lay eggs that'll be when the WeEUYnQDQxY-00034-00019176-00019444 guards will start to go WeEUYnQDQxY-00035-00019445-00019589 um because we need to try and keep this WeEUYnQDQxY-00036-00019590-00019786 medication this garlic going in all the WeEUYnQDQxY-00037-00019787-00019961 time because they need to have the WeEUYnQDQxY-00038-00019962-00020094 Growers WeEUYnQDQxY-00039-00020095-00020389 [Music] WeEUYnQDQxY-00041-00023798-00024113 this is WeEUYnQDQxY-00042-00024114-00024305 tidy up the mess I've made I'll break WeEUYnQDQxY-00043-00024306-00024691 into two and that's why I don't know WeEUYnQDQxY-00044-00024692-00025153 there isn't a need to really WeEUYnQDQxY-00045-00025154-00025970 [Music] WeEUYnQDQxY-00046-00025972-00026237 [Music] WeEUYnQDQxY-00047-00026238-00026717 these containers are really good um WeEUYnQDQxY-00048-00026718-00026999 put it stands off the hive WeEUYnQDQxY-00049-00027000-00027167 we put a ladder for them to climb up to WeEUYnQDQxY-00050-00027168-00027749 find it otherwise it'll fly out WeEUYnQDQxY-00051-00027750-00027917 so I'm gonna take this back home now I WeEUYnQDQxY-00052-00027918-00028120 won't need that anymore but WeEUYnQDQxY-00053-00028122-00028351 um I might put that back in there WeEUYnQDQxY-00054-00028352-00028858 yeah so what so what you don't give them WeEUYnQDQxY-00055-00028860-00029057 I filled it up WeEUYnQDQxY-00056-00029058-00029267 uh we stopped feeding around the end of WeEUYnQDQxY-00057-00029268-00029537 November okay because it takes heat to WeEUYnQDQxY-00058-00029538-00029746 convert that yeah yeah and the outside WeEUYnQDQxY-00059-00029747-00029993 is cold and still and it's just too late WeEUYnQDQxY-00060-00029994-00030112 in the summer for them to do their WeEUYnQDQxY-00061-00030113-00031127 conversion WeEUYnQDQxY-00062-00031127-00031427 sounds WfK3ulZkti4-00000-00003498-00003927 it's Brendan Chaplin and we are back we WfK3ulZkti4-00001-00003928-00004200 are revamped rebranded and we're going WfK3ulZkti4-00002-00004201-00004427 to start with strength conditioning TV WfK3ulZkti4-00003-00004428-00004677 coming at you and I'm going to be WfK3ulZkti4-00004-00004678-00004886 bringing you really good interviews WfK3ulZkti4-00005-00004887-00005136 really good exercise demonstrations and WfK3ulZkti4-00006-00005137-00005361 coaching and interviews with athletes WfK3ulZkti4-00007-00005362-00005535 interviews with coaches and and WfK3ulZkti4-00008-00005536-00005786 everything like that to inform and help WfK3ulZkti4-00009-00005787-00006117 you as a coach is an athlete to improve WfK3ulZkti4-00010-00006118-00006309 what you're doing so today we're here WfK3ulZkti4-00011-00006310-00006588 with Ian Fisher and you got a better tan WfK3ulZkti4-00012-00006589-00006821 than me today um you can tell you've WfK3ulZkti4-00013-00006822-00006933 been running around on the cricket WfK3ulZkti4-00014-00006934-00007098 pitches haven't you yeah we've had WfK3ulZkti4-00015-00007098-00007263 they're pretty tough schedule a minute WfK3ulZkti4-00016-00007264-00007460 we've been outside or been playing sort WfK3ulZkti4-00017-00007461-00007737 of I think I'm a player 25 our third is WfK3ulZkti4-00018-00007738-00008001 with some travel and practice days in WfK3ulZkti4-00019-00008002-00008123 between so it's been a pretty full on WfK3ulZkti4-00020-00008125-00008382 schedule for a lot so even is the head WfK3ulZkti4-00021-00008383-00008520 of strength ignition in to Yorkshire WfK3ulZkti4-00022-00008521-00008919 County Cricket Club Yorkshire and you're WfK3ulZkti4-00023-00008920-00009035 doing pretty well this year right you WfK3ulZkti4-00024-00009036-00009312 just tell me we do we were champions WfK3ulZkti4-00025-00009313-00009576 from last year and this year we top of WfK3ulZkti4-00026-00009577-00009804 the table 50 points clear at the moment WfK3ulZkti4-00027-00009805-00010023 with with the gaming and so we're WfK3ulZkti4-00028-00010024-00010221 looking we're looking well set to retain WfK3ulZkti4-00029-00010222-00010380 our title which would be pretty special WfK3ulZkti4-00030-00010381-00010533 because that's really cool it's not done WfK3ulZkti4-00031-00010534-00010695 very often and you know got a good group WfK3ulZkti4-00032-00010696-00010923 of players and it'd be a be a really WfK3ulZkti4-00033-00010924-00011160 good achievement and I know we're going WfK3ulZkti4-00034-00011161-00011328 to talk about strength ignition in and WfK3ulZkti4-00035-00011329-00011544 sets and reps in a little bit but I'd WfK3ulZkti4-00036-00011545-00011696 know a few months ago you were telling WfK3ulZkti4-00037-00011697-00011880 me a little bit about the kind of WfK3ulZkti4-00038-00011881-00012231 mindset the team sort of culture how WfK3ulZkti4-00039-00012232-00012356 have you held it together this year WfK3ulZkti4-00040-00012357-00012591 what's been the difference that it's WfK3ulZkti4-00041-00012592-00012927 made the difference Wow good question WfK3ulZkti4-00042-00012928-00013302 and I think the culture that we've got WfK3ulZkti4-00043-00013303-00013515 Yorkshire is pretty pretty long-standing WfK3ulZkti4-00044-00013516-00013866 you know I don't think it's it's it's WfK3ulZkti4-00045-00013866-00014216 really robust so I think that's one WfK3ulZkti4-00046-00014218-00014346 thing that we've really got an advantage WfK3ulZkti4-00047-00014347-00014522 in that we've built this culture of a WfK3ulZkti4-00048-00014523-00014709 long time we've got an academy system a WfK3ulZkti4-00049-00014710-00014894 lot of these players play together so WfK3ulZkti4-00050-00014895-00015369 our culture training ethics what we have WfK3ulZkti4-00051-00015369-00015537 is our overall philosophies are well WfK3ulZkti4-00052-00015538-00015797 ingrained yeah so that's a real WfK3ulZkti4-00053-00015798-00016109 advantage and this year I don't think WfK3ulZkti4-00054-00016110-00016259 there's been anything particularly WfK3ulZkti4-00055-00016260-00016484 different to that it's just held up WfK3ulZkti4-00056-00016485-00016694 again and we've really performed with it WfK3ulZkti4-00057-00016695-00016799 perform nicely yeah WfK3ulZkti4-00058-00016800-00017081 I believe and just give us a little bit WfK3ulZkti4-00059-00017082-00017354 of background on your S&C journey if you WfK3ulZkti4-00060-00017355-00017537 like cuz we got a lot of people watching WfK3ulZkti4-00061-00017538-00017768 strength ignition in TV and reading our WfK3ulZkti4-00062-00017769-00018017 website and vlogs and on the mentorship WfK3ulZkti4-00063-00018018-00018290 program who whose goal is to get into a WfK3ulZkti4-00064-00018291-00018467 role like yours so be good to get your WfK3ulZkti4-00065-00018468-00018710 thoughts on that back many moons ago I WfK3ulZkti4-00066-00018711-00018989 was a I was a professional cricketer and WfK3ulZkti4-00067-00018990-00019283 how the cricket works is obviously the WfK3ulZkti4-00068-00019284-00019574 we've got a quite intensive from a WfK3ulZkti4-00069-00019575-00019793 period in these long and winter bricks WfK3ulZkti4-00070-00019794-00019979 which gives you opportunities to go play WfK3ulZkti4-00071-00019980-00020237 cricket abroad and I did that but I also WfK3ulZkti4-00072-00020238-00020627 started formulating a plan for after WfK3ulZkti4-00073-00020628-00020876 cricket where I wanted to work in in WfK3ulZkti4-00074-00020877-00021026 exercise the conditioning wasn't WfK3ulZkti4-00075-00021027-00021172 established at that point it was you WfK3ulZkti4-00076-00021173-00021440 know it was quite a long time ago but as WfK3ulZkti4-00077-00021441-00021590 those winters went on I got a few little WfK3ulZkti4-00078-00021591-00021800 qualifications gym instructor and bits WfK3ulZkti4-00079-00021801-00021941 and bats like that then I was getting a WfK3ulZkti4-00080-00021942-00022168 little bit of experience working in gyms WfK3ulZkti4-00081-00022169-00022436 but then as my career progressed these WfK3ulZkti4-00082-00022437-00022637 roles started cropping up with in WfK3ulZkti4-00083-00022638-00022894 cricket strength and conditioning I WfK3ulZkti4-00084-00022895-00023117 didn't really have this big plan to get WfK3ulZkti4-00085-00023118-00023291 back into cricket that wasn't that WfK3ulZkti4-00086-00023292-00023486 wasn't a big planner just when I left WfK3ulZkti4-00087-00023487-00023644 cricket and I thought right I'm gonna do WfK3ulZkti4-00088-00023645-00023831 strength conditioning I just want it to WfK3ulZkti4-00089-00023832-00023960 work with athletes I want it to work WfK3ulZkti4-00090-00023961-00024410 when you know performance spot I studied WfK3ulZkti4-00091-00024411-00024703 at Leeds Beckett I saw that as sort of WfK3ulZkti4-00092-00024704-00025165 one of my best methods of of really of WfK3ulZkti4-00093-00025166-00025442 progressing work from where I was then I WfK3ulZkti4-00094-00025443-00025562 thought I needed some underpinning WfK3ulZkti4-00095-00025563-00025831 knowledge then I was lucky enough to be WfK3ulZkti4-00096-00025832-00026093 an intern on the yourself which was WfK3ulZkti4-00097-00026094-00026290 really good hands-on coaching experience WfK3ulZkti4-00098-00026291-00026561 you know I still I still champion it now WfK3ulZkti4-00099-00026562-00026744 of how sort of I was spending six hours WfK3ulZkti4-00100-00026745-00026948 a day in the gym at times and coaching WfK3ulZkti4-00101-00026949-00027074 lots of different athletes lots of WfK3ulZkti4-00102-00027075-00027252 different programming considerations so WfK3ulZkti4-00103-00027254-00027518 that was a real fast track to my WfK3ulZkti4-00104-00027519-00027977 learning and then ultimately been an SN WfK3ulZkti4-00105-00027977-00028130 C coach where the professional cricket WfK3ulZkti4-00106-00028131-00028577 background my value or my added value WfK3ulZkti4-00107-00028577-00028745 probably was back in cricket where I had WfK3ulZkti4-00108-00028745-00029020 some extra skills that I could that I WfK3ulZkti4-00109-00029022-00029276 could take with me so I got a job back WfK3ulZkti4-00110-00029277-00029438 in cricket so that was you know after WfK3ulZkti4-00111-00029439-00029671 working a little bit self-employed in a WfK3ulZkti4-00112-00029672-00029845 little bit as an intern and then I and WfK3ulZkti4-00113-00029847-00029983 then I ended up backing back and WfK3ulZkti4-00114-00029983-00030220 as a sincere coach that's really WfK3ulZkti4-00115-00030220-00030337 interesting because there's and there's WfK3ulZkti4-00116-00030338-00030487 a couple of things specifically there WfK3ulZkti4-00117-00030488-00030690 that I think are really almost helpful WfK3ulZkti4-00118-00030691-00031024 to people the first one very simply is WfK3ulZkti4-00119-00031025-00031255 that you you gave up the time you did WfK3ulZkti4-00120-00031256-00031458 what was needed to be done so kind of I WfK3ulZkti4-00121-00031460-00031723 suppose earn your stripes as a credible WfK3ulZkti4-00122-00031724-00031936 S&C coach though you know you were doing WfK3ulZkti4-00123-00031937-00032131 a lot of coaching for not a lot of money WfK3ulZkti4-00124-00032132-00032407 if any morning back in the day but it WfK3ulZkti4-00125-00032408-00032577 made you into a great coach didn't there WfK3ulZkti4-00126-00032577-00032899 absolutely yeah I did I worked so much WfK3ulZkti4-00127-00032900-00033121 for free about it was I was I've been WfK3ulZkti4-00128-00033122-00033334 speaking to some mentees actually about WfK3ulZkti4-00129-00033335-00033546 this about where you actually there's a WfK3ulZkti4-00130-00033547-00033796 point where you're you actually have to WfK3ulZkti4-00131-00033797-00034146 put some value on your time because I WfK3ulZkti4-00132-00034147-00034318 used to just give my time away fer I'll WfK3ulZkti4-00133-00034319-00034515 be going yeah I'll do a session this WfK3ulZkti4-00134-00034516-00034729 recession just come in just to get some WfK3ulZkti4-00135-00034730-00034858 time in the gym get my hands on people WfK3ulZkti4-00136-00034859-00035202 but then there's a point where and to me WfK3ulZkti4-00137-00035203-00035461 was you know finish my degree you guess WfK3ulZkti4-00138-00035462-00035689 here and then it's like I need to put WfK3ulZkti4-00139-00035690-00035857 some value on my timing I need to start WfK3ulZkti4-00140-00035858-00036208 charging people for yeah for delivery if WfK3ulZkti4-00141-00036209-00036462 it's you know outside of what I what WfK3ulZkti4-00142-00036463-00036682 además just my learning experience or WfK3ulZkti4-00143-00036683-00037018 yeah and and I think the other thing WfK3ulZkti4-00144-00037019-00037243 that one is well discussed what she was WfK3ulZkti4-00145-00037244-00037495 interesting was that point where your WfK3ulZkti4-00146-00037496-00037737 added value within Crick Ian and WfK3ulZkti4-00147-00037738-00038176 something that I always taught to people WfK3ulZkti4-00148-00038177-00038352 on our mentorship but in general about WfK3ulZkti4-00149-00038353-00038640 how how can you add more value so you WfK3ulZkti4-00150-00038641-00039004 add the cricket background and quite WfK3ulZkti4-00151-00039005-00039286 clearly that's an asset to yeah but WfK3ulZkti4-00152-00039287-00039451 we've all got all the ways we can add WfK3ulZkti4-00153-00039452-00039727 value other than say for yourself being WfK3ulZkti4-00154-00039728-00039933 a part of the cricket community in the WfK3ulZkti4-00155-00039934-00040227 culture and so for me on the MMA side WfK3ulZkti4-00156-00040228-00040365 yeah I've got that sport specific WfK3ulZkti4-00157-00040366-00040789 background but it's not about a sport WfK3ulZkti4-00158-00040790-00040939 necessarily it's about how you can have WfK3ulZkti4-00159-00040940-00041196 more value and and do what other people WfK3ulZkti4-00160-00041197-00041487 can or do other people won't do and so WfK3ulZkti4-00161-00041488-00041779 whether it's being able to to print off WfK3ulZkti4-00162-00041780-00041950 some Excel spreadsheets to show that WfK3ulZkti4-00163-00041951-00042199 whether it's just doing that extra bit WfK3ulZkti4-00164-00042200-00042430 when it comes to like work it in with WfK3ulZkti4-00165-00042431-00042679 the team on the team journeys just and WfK3ulZkti4-00166-00042680-00042799 anything you can do WfK3ulZkti4-00167-00042800-00043033 really isn't it to add that extra little WfK3ulZkti4-00168-00043034-00043234 bit of value to differentiate yourself WfK3ulZkti4-00169-00043235-00043543 yeah I was just about to just answer and WfK3ulZkti4-00170-00043544-00043825 say yeah my my have the skills of my WfK3ulZkti4-00171-00043826-00044026 added skills I feel it all stand up in WfK3ulZkti4-00172-00044027-00044230 in any spot environment because I think WfK3ulZkti4-00173-00044231-00044842 what I had in cricket was I I got such a WfK3ulZkti4-00174-00044843-00045016 long game you spend a lot of time there WfK3ulZkti4-00175-00045017-00045241 I uh I've always invested in WfK3ulZkti4-00176-00045242-00045589 relationships to build trust to build WfK3ulZkti4-00177-00045590-00045928 buy-in so and that's really important WfK3ulZkti4-00178-00045929-00046171 especially in cricket where senthil WfK3ulZkti4-00179-00046172-00046423 conditionings a little it's it still WfK3ulZkti4-00180-00046424-00046558 needs establishing further and further WfK3ulZkti4-00181-00046559-00046609 and further WfK3ulZkti4-00182-00046610-00046855 it's a professional sport it's been a WfK3ulZkti4-00183-00046856-00047050 professional spot for a long time but WfK3ulZkti4-00184-00047051-00047272 it's still there still a little bit like WfK3ulZkti4-00185-00047273-00047428 oh who should have been doing all that WfK3ulZkti4-00186-00047429-00047692 should you know just so there is still a WfK3ulZkti4-00187-00047693-00047881 trust element and that's where I've got WfK3ulZkti4-00188-00047882-00048112 added value that because of my ex WfK3ulZkti4-00189-00048113-00048315 cricket background they've got what you WfK3ulZkti4-00190-00048316-00048469 want I'm doing that again yeah well WfK3ulZkti4-00191-00048470-00048637 absolutely knows what it's all about WfK3ulZkti4-00192-00048638-00048982 so I get that it's the that building WfK3ulZkti4-00193-00048983-00049132 trust building rapport building WfK3ulZkti4-00194-00049133-00049330 relationships with key stakeholders WfK3ulZkti4-00195-00049331-00049744 coaches directors of cricket athletes in WfK3ulZkti4-00196-00049745-00050044 particular obviously but building those WfK3ulZkti4-00197-00050045-00050257 relationships first before you start WfK3ulZkti4-00198-00050258-00050571 instigating or revolutionizing anything WfK3ulZkti4-00199-00050572-00050761 yeah and I get that being because I WfK3ulZkti4-00200-00050762-00051064 think for me you probably seen a couple WfK3ulZkti4-00201-00051065-00051204 my talks and talk about that that WfK3ulZkti4-00202-00051205-00051417 they're really the key to success in S&C WfK3ulZkti4-00203-00051419-00051619 and in Fitness's is building those WfK3ulZkti4-00204-00051620-00051894 relationships because ultimately people WfK3ulZkti4-00205-00051895-00052104 have got to believe in yet people have WfK3ulZkti4-00206-00052105-00052332 got a trust year that your intentions WfK3ulZkti4-00207-00052333-00052584 are there and that you you value them WfK3ulZkti4-00208-00052585-00052849 before you start as you suggested making WfK3ulZkti4-00209-00052850-00053137 or trying to make big changes so earn WfK3ulZkti4-00210-00053138-00053335 that trust and earn that belief and that WfK3ulZkti4-00211-00053336-00053572 Bay and I think is a key lesson is now WfK3ulZkti4-00212-00053573-00053764 when you want to get what you want WfK3ulZkti4-00213-00053765-00053986 done really ultimately we would try now WfK3ulZkti4-00214-00053987-00054199 we're trying to get people to do things WfK3ulZkti4-00215-00054200-00054357 that they don't necessarily want to do WfK3ulZkti4-00216-00054358-00054686 so we've got a educated man engaged with WfK3ulZkti4-00217-00054687-00055049 I'm so it's still nobody nobody cares WfK3ulZkti4-00218-00055050-00055190 how much you know until then are what WfK3ulZkti4-00219-00055191-00055553 you can yeah basically basically boiled WfK3ulZkti4-00220-00055554-00055780 kaliesha so let's let's move into your WfK3ulZkti4-00221-00055782-00056237 strengthening program so we're in August WfK3ulZkti4-00222-00056238-00056546 now and obviously it's kind of tailing WfK3ulZkti4-00223-00056547-00056708 off the season so what are you doing at WfK3ulZkti4-00224-00056709-00056933 the moment with with the players for WfK3ulZkti4-00225-00056934-00057302 that so I say it's getting to the WfK3ulZkti4-00226-00057303-00057497 business end of our seasons about six WfK3ulZkti4-00227-00057498-00057916 weeks left and the guys are getting a WfK3ulZkti4-00228-00057917-00058082 little bit more beaten up by the cricket WfK3ulZkti4-00229-00058083-00058496 so it's such a condensed program is WfK3ulZkti4-00230-00058497-00058772 cricket that right from right from day WfK3ulZkti4-00231-00058773-00058961 one you've got to have a clear WfK3ulZkti4-00232-00058962-00059123 philosophy of how you want the guys to WfK3ulZkti4-00233-00059124-00059347 train through their through their spot WfK3ulZkti4-00234-00059348-00059716 because at times have got a train almost WfK3ulZkti4-00235-00059717-00059897 through it almost in games you know they WfK3ulZkti4-00236-00059898-00060050 are getting sessions in during games in WfK3ulZkti4-00237-00060051-00060454 some downtime and around practice or we WfK3ulZkti4-00238-00060455-00060611 have a general philosophy of trying to WfK3ulZkti4-00239-00060612-00060820 keep the guy strong you know in terms of WfK3ulZkti4-00240-00060821-00061058 we don't get a lot of contact sometimes WfK3ulZkti4-00241-00061059-00061241 there's a four-day game a one-day game WfK3ulZkti4-00242-00061241-00061520 in a week traveled in a practice so get WfK3ulZkti4-00243-00061521-00061772 something in that and then so we get WfK3ulZkti4-00244-00061773-00062017 lots of contacts in terms of warm-ups WfK3ulZkti4-00245-00062019-00062276 and we can get plenty of regeneration WfK3ulZkti4-00246-00062277-00062552 sessions and mobility sessions but WfK3ulZkti4-00247-00062553-00062900 meaningful lesson see my philosophy is WfK3ulZkti4-00248-00062901-00063119 every time I get a contact let's try and WfK3ulZkti4-00249-00063120-00063296 get a strength session done and keep WfK3ulZkti4-00250-00063297-00063575 their their maximum strength as high as WfK3ulZkti4-00251-00063576-00063851 possible their robustness up to deal WfK3ulZkti4-00252-00063852-00064028 with it you know the the rigors and WfK3ulZkti4-00253-00064029-00064192 forces that are dealing with in cricket WfK3ulZkti4-00254-00064194-00064313 so what gives WfK3ulZkti4-00255-00064314-00064487 give us some exercise examples and I'll WfK3ulZkti4-00256-00064488-00064607 give us a kind of session that you've WfK3ulZkti4-00257-00064608-00064829 done in the last week or so roughly just WfK3ulZkti4-00258-00064829-00064997 take us through what exercise is what WfK3ulZkti4-00259-00064998-00065210 sets the rep you doing that so yeah WfK3ulZkti4-00260-00065211-00065450 there's not there's nothing to Gramm WfK3ulZkti4-00261-00065451-00065621 brick and it's really fundamental the WfK3ulZkti4-00262-00065622-00065975 younger guys tend to tend to squat stiff WfK3ulZkti4-00263-00065976-00066233 leg deadlift press and pull that is WfK3ulZkti4-00264-00066234-00066467 there you know for big bang strength WfK3ulZkti4-00265-00066468-00066908 exercises for by fives or five by threes WfK3ulZkti4-00266-00066909-00067307 tend to be my my in-season rep protocols WfK3ulZkti4-00267-00067308-00067586 and then I tend to individualize or WfK3ulZkti4-00268-00067587-00067916 specialized each program with three ball WfK3ulZkti4-00269-00067917-00068000 and exercise WfK3ulZkti4-00270-00068001-00068201 tend to be really specific to them it WfK3ulZkti4-00271-00068202-00068600 might be uncle work post your work and WfK3ulZkti4-00272-00068601-00068861 trunk work yeah which is pretty standard WfK3ulZkti4-00273-00068862-00069106 as well if you're if you're a baller but WfK3ulZkti4-00274-00069107-00069359 that's you know general session the WfK3ulZkti4-00275-00069360-00069626 older guys tend to be a little bit less WfK3ulZkti4-00276-00069627-00069782 mobile in the hip so I tend to omit WfK3ulZkti4-00277-00069783-00070016 their higher strength exercises more WfK3ulZkti4-00278-00070017-00070166 trapped by deadlift which a little bit WfK3ulZkti4-00279-00070167-00070427 friendlier for those sort of joint range WfK3ulZkti4-00280-00070428-00070622 of motion so they like trapped by WfK3ulZkti4-00281-00070623-00070997 deadlift split squat or RIF or Bulgarian WfK3ulZkti4-00282-00070998-00071318 yeah a portion of pull sure that's how WfK3ulZkti4-00283-00071319-00071561 they that's how the program's going like WfK3ulZkti4-00284-00071562-00071663 I say we've got a session coming up WfK3ulZkti4-00285-00071664-00071867 they've got a little bit more time off WfK3ulZkti4-00286-00071868-00072128 this week so I'll get through one of WfK3ulZkti4-00287-00072129-00072323 those sessions at least and then WfK3ulZkti4-00288-00072324-00072503 there'll be some little bits of add-ons WfK3ulZkti4-00289-00072504-00072764 for extra players that are coming back WfK3ulZkti4-00290-00072765-00072998 from injuries etc and stiff leg deadlift WfK3ulZkti4-00291-00072999-00073193 swipe while you go with a stiff leg over WfK3ulZkti4-00292-00073194-00073631 say a single leg version or a lunge with WfK3ulZkti4-00293-00073632-00073913 forward reach or a Nordic what would you WfK3ulZkti4-00294-00073914-00074120 what's your preference to stiff leg WfK3ulZkti4-00295-00074121-00074300 deadlift that what's a stiff leg WfK3ulZkti4-00296-00074301-00074546 deadlift is a real staple in our program WfK3ulZkti4-00297-00074547-00075026 it's a good sort of highlord eccentric WfK3ulZkti4-00298-00075027-00075452 strength control exercise so the guys WfK3ulZkti4-00299-00075453-00075608 are pretty well adapted to it it doesn't WfK3ulZkti4-00300-00075609-00075749 beat them up too much we do have single WfK3ulZkti4-00301-00075750-00075962 leg versions in there we do have we do WfK3ulZkti4-00302-00075963-00076175 do not excel you know there's it's not WfK3ulZkti4-00303-00076176-00076415 our only hamstring you know I'm just WfK3ulZkti4-00304-00076416-00076637 doing exercise but it's something that WfK3ulZkti4-00305-00076638-00076787 we've would put in there just cuz it's WfK3ulZkti4-00306-00076788-00077075 it's an exercise that we've we use a lot WfK3ulZkti4-00307-00077076-00077339 and the guys get a decent bit of lords WfK3ulZkti4-00308-00077340-00077552 who do the hamstring in that that's it WfK3ulZkti4-00309-00077553-00077824 it's a great exercise for sure and WfK3ulZkti4-00310-00077825-00078086 outside of the gym is there anything WfK3ulZkti4-00311-00078087-00078287 that you're still doing now in season on WfK3ulZkti4-00312-00078288-00078461 the kind of movements I'd apply outside WfK3ulZkti4-00313-00078462-00078938 the mobility side that that's worth WfK3ulZkti4-00314-00078939-00079232 mentioning we as I said we get loads of WfK3ulZkti4-00315-00079233-00079346 we had loads of warmups WfK3ulZkti4-00316-00079347-00079532 so you get that you know everybody's WfK3ulZkti4-00317-00079533-00079706 gonna tell you to lose you till as you WfK3ulZkti4-00318-00079707-00079742 want WfK3ulZkti4-00319-00079743-00079982 well because it's 15 minutes or 20 WfK3ulZkti4-00320-00079983-00080195 minutes with your athletes dearly that WfK3ulZkti4-00321-00080196-00080420 gives you an opportunity to do something WfK3ulZkti4-00322-00080421-00080645 good that's practically that's really WfK3ulZkti4-00323-00080646-00081146 good but you get 15 cricketers have been WfK3ulZkti4-00324-00081147-00081350 there two weeks and only had two WfK3ulZkti4-00325-00081351-00081566 days off then they're a little bit WfK3ulZkti4-00326-00081567-00081719 grumpy and warm up so you've got a WfK3ulZkti4-00327-00081720-00081884 balance that we need to have a bit of WfK3ulZkti4-00328-00081885-00082037 fun in warmups all we need to you know WfK3ulZkti4-00329-00082038-00082286 we need to do something that's quite WfK3ulZkti4-00330-00082287-00082517 entertaining warm-ups and what do I WfK3ulZkti4-00331-00082518-00082835 really need to do what am i minimalist WfK3ulZkti4-00332-00082836-00083203 approach rather than optimist broach I WfK3ulZkti4-00333-00083204-00083480 do a lot of hops you know we do a lot of WfK3ulZkti4-00334-00083481-00083744 control elements or I want to consist of WfK3ulZkti4-00335-00083745-00084149 mobility glute activation control some WfK3ulZkti4-00336-00084150-00084458 hops and then attend to base my movement WfK3ulZkti4-00337-00084459-00084884 stuff on linear acceleration and a WfK3ulZkti4-00338-00084885-00085028 little bit of change of direction stuff WfK3ulZkti4-00339-00085029-00085223 so that is how I sort of try and get WfK3ulZkti4-00340-00085224-00085469 that through every warmup yeah good WfK3ulZkti4-00341-00085470-00085796 that's great and the other week I came WfK3ulZkti4-00342-00085797-00086195 in here and I walked round the curtain WfK3ulZkti4-00343-00086196-00086477 there and there was a scantily clad WfK3ulZkti4-00344-00086478-00086987 female in forming amazing movement WfK3ulZkti4-00345-00086988-00087215 patterns and touching her toes WfK3ulZkti4-00346-00087216-00087404 everything like that and all the lads WfK3ulZkti4-00347-00087405-00087608 were there popular and I guess that was WfK3ulZkti4-00348-00087609-00088409 some kind of yoga class the curtain WfK3ulZkti4-00349-00088410-00088727 there so what they're dudes from yoga so WfK3ulZkti4-00350-00088728-00089060 yeah about two years ago we put in an WfK3ulZkti4-00351-00089061-00089381 intervention of yoga you know we had we WfK3ulZkti4-00352-00089382-00089588 when I came into the club we screened WfK3ulZkti4-00353-00089589-00089825 the guys did and I sat down with a WfK3ulZkti4-00354-00089826-00090194 physio and we sort of said what's all WfK3ulZkti4-00355-00090195-00090353 that we don't move that well here you WfK3ulZkti4-00356-00090354-00090605 know we got range the physio does his WfK3ulZkti4-00357-00090606-00090806 bed tests I do you know I'm lucky we've WfK3ulZkti4-00358-00090807-00090935 got an integrated team the physios WfK3ulZkti4-00359-00090936-00091094 saying I'm seeing this on the bed WfK3ulZkti4-00360-00091095-00091289 I've seen these range of motion out of WfK3ulZkti4-00361-00091290-00091424 the move in the gym we did think WfK3ulZkti4-00362-00091425-00091688 functional movement screen in I'm going WfK3ulZkti4-00363-00091689-00091988 mmm not amazing you know hips hamstrings WfK3ulZkti4-00364-00091989-00092432 and curls all you know T spine rotation WfK3ulZkti4-00365-00092433-00092612 you know there's a lot of a lot of WfK3ulZkti4-00366-00092613-00092873 things to be addressed so we said we had WfK3ulZkti4-00367-00092874-00093068 to we get those winter periods where you WfK3ulZkti4-00368-00093069-00093335 get five months with them so let's try WfK3ulZkti4-00369-00093336-00093592 it okay so we we did your go and we WfK3ulZkti4-00370-00093593-00093806 pretty belligerent on it because you WfK3ulZkti4-00371-00093807-00093973 know getting something in where guys are WfK3ulZkti4-00372-00093974-00094196 stretching for an hour is it's not easy WfK3ulZkti4-00373-00094197-00094577 but we held it steadfast and we we did WfK3ulZkti4-00374-00094578-00094679 it all winter and then WfK3ulZkti4-00375-00094680-00094888 try to maintain that through the summer WfK3ulZkti4-00376-00094889-00095032 it's not just as regular in the summer WfK3ulZkti4-00377-00095033-00095381 but yeah we've been doing it almost two WfK3ulZkti4-00378-00095382-00095725 years now yes I think it's going well WfK3ulZkti4-00379-00095726-00095837 it's one of those things that's WfK3ulZkti4-00380-00095838-00096194 difficult to quantify but I perceive WfK3ulZkti4-00381-00096195-00096388 that guys are moving better in the gym WfK3ulZkti4-00382-00096389-00096554 you know I know in their global gym WfK3ulZkti4-00383-00096555-00096931 based movements not necessarily all WfK3ulZkti4-00384-00096932-00097097 because of yoga because we've got a you WfK3ulZkti4-00385-00097098-00097286 know got an approach to gain lots of WfK3ulZkti4-00386-00097287-00097481 mobility done and you know physios WfK3ulZkti4-00387-00097482-00097661 hands-on there's a lot of lot of factors WfK3ulZkti4-00388-00097662-00098162 that go into moving well so so yeah it's WfK3ulZkti4-00389-00098163-00098356 just part of their holistic approach to WfK3ulZkti4-00390-00098357-00098678 a good movement I think yeah well I've WfK3ulZkti4-00391-00098679-00098903 always said it that it's it's it's not WfK3ulZkti4-00392-00098904-00099131 enough to do 30 seconds of stretching at WfK3ulZkti4-00393-00099132-00099256 the end of a session or the start of the WfK3ulZkti4-00394-00099257-00099443 session or even at a separate session WfK3ulZkti4-00395-00099444-00099694 it's just not good enough to develop WfK3ulZkti4-00396-00099695-00100181 flexibility and the best results I've WfK3ulZkti4-00397-00100182-00100337 ever had as a couch will move talks WfK3ulZkti4-00398-00100338-00100460 about movement is when we've done WfK3ulZkti4-00399-00100461-00100657 prolonged stretch in developmental WfK3ulZkti4-00400-00100658-00101038 stretch in it and I suppose like forget WfK3ulZkti4-00401-00101039-00101306 the kind of the fun seat mobility drills WfK3ulZkti4-00402-00101307-00101369 it WfK3ulZkti4-00403-00101370-00101678 those types of things do do really help WfK3ulZkti4-00404-00101679-00101948 to improve the shapes that you're trying WfK3ulZkti4-00405-00101949-00102238 to make I believe anyway and that's WfK3ulZkti4-00406-00102239-00102413 that's what yoga is it's an hour of WfK3ulZkti4-00407-00102414-00102565 course stretching isn't it really WfK3ulZkti4-00408-00102566-00102835 because it's quite bespoke to to our WfK3ulZkti4-00409-00102836-00103001 cricket needs you know she doesn't have WfK3ulZkti4-00410-00103002-00103168 as in lots of kneeling positions and WfK3ulZkti4-00411-00103169-00103483 lots of positions that are going to beat WfK3ulZkti4-00412-00103484-00103739 our sort of knees and ankles up tends to WfK3ulZkti4-00413-00103740-00103922 be a lot more upright and a lot more of WfK3ulZkti4-00414-00103923-00104228 hip hip hop and in style yoga pauses and WfK3ulZkti4-00415-00104229-00104654 some shoulder and and T spine work saw WfK3ulZkti4-00416-00104655-00104900 so yeah it's quite bespoke and it's an WfK3ulZkti4-00417-00104901-00105107 hour of court stretching you know you've WfK3ulZkti4-00418-00105108-00105377 got some long hauls and it's it's fairly WfK3ulZkti4-00419-00105378-00105691 challenging but but where do we do those WfK3ulZkti4-00420-00105692-00105908 coaches in our programs normally if you WfK3ulZkti4-00421-00105908-00106100 take the yoga route anything how are we WfK3ulZkti4-00422-00106101-00106382 replacing that developmental work very WfK3ulZkti4-00423-00106383-00106595 often it doesn't get replaced does it no WfK3ulZkti4-00424-00106596-00106898 and you know I to try and stick some WfK3ulZkti4-00425-00106899-00107075 stretching on either at the beginning or WfK3ulZkti4-00426-00107076-00107204 the end it's never looked and it's never WfK3ulZkti4-00427-00107205-00107381 done quite the same and it's a different WfK3ulZkti4-00428-00107382-00107549 voice as well it's somebody else saying WfK3ulZkti4-00429-00107550-00107633 is if you WfK3ulZkti4-00430-00107633-00108023 or the physio and it doesn't come from WfK3ulZkti4-00431-00108024-00108285 the same place that the adherents or the WfK3ulZkti4-00432-00108286-00108535 engagement in that session is not as WfK3ulZkti4-00433-00108536-00108916 great yeah I I agree I think I've also WfK3ulZkti4-00434-00108917-00109397 got a real belief in terms of making WfK3ulZkti4-00435-00109398-00109660 guys lift through full ranges of motion WfK3ulZkti4-00436-00109661-00109900 as well you know not not cheating that WfK3ulZkti4-00437-00109901-00110176 not cheating a little bit serve range to WfK3ulZkti4-00438-00110177-00110314 just get a few more numbers on the bar WfK3ulZkti4-00439-00110315-00110578 and I'm lucky I suppose with that we get WfK3ulZkti4-00440-00110579-00110918 these extended off-season periods that I WfK3ulZkti4-00441-00110919-00111040 don't feel like I've got to chase WfK3ulZkti4-00442-00111041-00111149 numbers you know if you've got a lot of WfK3ulZkti4-00443-00111150-00111289 rubber players and you're thinking right WfK3ulZkti4-00444-00111290-00111551 I've got a game I'm strong in six weeks WfK3ulZkti4-00445-00111552-00111859 then you might just trim your philosophy WfK3ulZkti4-00446-00111860-00111974 on that a little bit you're like they WfK3ulZkti4-00447-00111975-00112169 we've got kicking gawky doing some WfK3ulZkti4-00448-00112170-00112426 strengthening but because I get a bit of WfK3ulZkti4-00449-00112427-00112639 a period like that I can say no we WfK3ulZkti4-00450-00112640-00112879 hitting that box until you hit that box WfK3ulZkti4-00451-00112880-00113171 you know every rep five four four sets WfK3ulZkti4-00452-00113172-00113311 of five then we don't put any more WfK3ulZkti4-00453-00113313-00113501 weight on so I get I'm lucky I can do WfK3ulZkti4-00454-00113502-00113738 that yeah yeah and the lads survived WfK3ulZkti4-00455-00113739-00113969 they're grappling wrestling session with WfK3ulZkti4-00456-00113970-00114131 me didn't they they're still going on WfK3ulZkti4-00457-00114132-00114451 the rides when is it coming in again I WfK3ulZkti4-00458-00114452-00114848 walked in I walked into this centres WfK3ulZkti4-00459-00114849-00115003 critic Center the week I saw one of the WfK3ulZkti4-00460-00115004-00115271 lads who was present at the the WfK3ulZkti4-00461-00115272-00115416 wrestling session that I did the other WfK3ulZkti4-00462-00115417-00115607 probably about two or three months ago WfK3ulZkti4-00463-00115608-00115840 wasn't it yeah and and he literally just WfK3ulZkti4-00464-00115841-00116096 went for me we just came right yeah yeah WfK3ulZkti4-00465-00116097-00116377 it was Hadi and he's good athlete as WfK3ulZkti4-00466-00116378-00116651 well but we had all the match sets out WfK3ulZkti4-00467-00116652-00116795 here and we were just partnering up WfK3ulZkti4-00468-00116796-00116983 doing like really basic wrestling drills WfK3ulZkti4-00469-00116984-00117211 and even a sport the point I'm trying to WfK3ulZkti4-00470-00117213-00117407 make is even a sport that really is WfK3ulZkti4-00471-00117408-00117719 non-contact not really associated with WfK3ulZkti4-00472-00117720-00117968 any kind of movement patterns in that WfK3ulZkti4-00473-00117969-00118181 way it was still an engaging form WfK3ulZkti4-00474-00118182-00118504 session and a great fitness session for WfK3ulZkti4-00475-00118505-00118765 them in a sense wasn't it absolutely I'm WfK3ulZkti4-00476-00118766-00119075 all for this cross-training WfK3ulZkti4-00477-00119076-00119311 cross-training methods at times you know WfK3ulZkti4-00478-00119313-00119444 you just gotta pick appropriate times WfK3ulZkti4-00479-00119445-00119645 for a it was it was in our offseason it WfK3ulZkti4-00480-00119646-00119809 was great that you know his bit of fun I WfK3ulZkti4-00481-00119810-00120103 actually packed it into what I called WfK3ulZkti4-00482-00120104-00120286 like a transition week where we did WfK3ulZkti4-00483-00120288-00120548 gymnastics that week we did the WfK3ulZkti4-00484-00120549-00120829 grappling we did some WfK3ulZkti4-00485-00120830-00121073 this football coach came and coach to WfK3ulZkti4-00486-00121074-00121285 some goalkeeping skill saw so I'll put WfK3ulZkti4-00487-00121286-00121490 it into a week where let's just do some WfK3ulZkti4-00488-00121491-00121636 different things let's embrace a bit of WfK3ulZkti4-00489-00121638-00121928 a bit of sort of chaos within our within WfK3ulZkti4-00490-00121929-00122117 our sessions and it was it was exactly WfK3ulZkti4-00491-00122118-00122372 how it was really good fun yeah okay WfK3ulZkti4-00492-00122373-00122611 well we'll we'll get you on the box WfK3ulZkti4-00493-00122613-00122934 again in probably sometime around the WfK3ulZkti4-00494-00122935-00123371 the preseason so back into the autumn WfK3ulZkti4-00495-00123372-00123527 and yeah we'll catch up the end see what WfK3ulZkti4-00496-00123528-00123731 you're doing then and but we'll we'll WfK3ulZkti4-00497-00123732-00123899 get some more stuff well that's when I WfK3ulZkti4-00498-00123900-00124036 get a bit more excited about it because WfK3ulZkti4-00499-00124038-00124244 I'm getting like four or five regular WfK3ulZkti4-00500-00124245-00124483 hits each each week with the guys and WfK3ulZkti4-00501-00124484-00124757 it's a bit more a yes we're doing some WfK3ulZkti4-00502-00124758-00124955 good work now yeah so we'll definitely WfK3ulZkti4-00503-00124956-00125330 do that and that's been me Brendan WfK3ulZkti4-00504-00125331-00125552 Jacqueline and Ian Fisher talking WfK3ulZkti4-00505-00125553-00125669 strength and conditioning on strength WfK3ulZkti4-00506-00125670-00125908 and TV we'll be back with you again very WfK3ulZkti4-00507-00125909-00126155 soon with some more quality content WfK3ulZkti4-00508-00126156-00126455 thanks for listening WgAmCoSbnSk-00000-00000008-00000175 the escalant cougars looking for a win WgAmCoSbnSk-00001-00000176-00000375 over first place ripon the indians are WgAmCoSbnSk-00002-00000376-00000574 5-0 in league and up one nothing after WgAmCoSbnSk-00003-00000575-00000894 one but not until tulsa karn smacks this WgAmCoSbnSk-00004-00000896-00001158 ball over the fence and left karn ties WgAmCoSbnSk-00005-00001159-00001335 this game up at one WgAmCoSbnSk-00006-00001336-00001558 bottom of the second a runner on for WgAmCoSbnSk-00007-00001559-00001807 memes cara tacia and the sophomore puts WgAmCoSbnSk-00008-00001807-00002014 her team back on top the two-run shot WgAmCoSbnSk-00009-00002016-00002287 makes it 3-1 ripon escalon starting WgAmCoSbnSk-00010-00002288-00002455 pitcher brook davis gets out of the WgAmCoSbnSk-00011-00002456-00002687 inning with the strikeout and in the top WgAmCoSbnSk-00012-00002688-00002910 of the third escalon goes on to tie this WgAmCoSbnSk-00013-00002911-00003126 game at three so bottom of the third WgAmCoSbnSk-00014-00003127-00003399 riley magazinovic goes for the bunt base WgAmCoSbnSk-00015-00003400-00003631 hit and the rip-in lead-off hitter is WgAmCoSbnSk-00016-00003632-00003854 fast two batters later it's peyton WgAmCoSbnSk-00017-00003855-00004086 naranjo and she slaps it through the WgAmCoSbnSk-00018-00004087-00004303 left side caitlyn campbell scores from WgAmCoSbnSk-00019-00004304-00004454 third ripping back on top but the WgAmCoSbnSk-00020-00004455-00004647 cougars won't be denied with a runner on WgAmCoSbnSk-00021-00004648-00004838 second emily vickers drops the ball into WgAmCoSbnSk-00022-00004839-00005111 no man's land lucy alba scores ripon WgAmCoSbnSk-00023-00005112-00005318 gets a runner out trying to advance to WgAmCoSbnSk-00024-00005319-00005502 second so we are knotted up at four WgAmCoSbnSk-00025-00005503-00005711 until the top of the fifth gracie WgAmCoSbnSk-00026-00005712-00005879 spurgeon with a hard line drive to the WgAmCoSbnSk-00027-00005880-00006095 left side macy vickers scores and there WgAmCoSbnSk-00028-00006096-00006343 are runners on second and third brook WgAmCoSbnSk-00029-00006344-00006559 davis is next in line and that one moves WgAmCoSbnSk-00030-00006559-00006791 everyone up a base carn scores shelby WgAmCoSbnSk-00031-00006792-00006967 wilder to third the cougars score three WgAmCoSbnSk-00032-00006968-00007231 times the lead at 7-4 bottom six it's WgAmCoSbnSk-00033-00007231-00007487 now a two-run deficit make that a WgAmCoSbnSk-00034-00007488-00007774 one-run deficit freshman alana hernandez WgAmCoSbnSk-00035-00007775-00008006 takes that one deep the opposite way the WgAmCoSbnSk-00036-00008008-00008214 indians fighting their way back ripon WgAmCoSbnSk-00037-00008215-00008455 pitcher memes cara tacia keeps this a WgAmCoSbnSk-00038-00008456-00008655 one-run ball game striking out the side WgAmCoSbnSk-00039-00008656-00008823 in the top of the seventh let's see if WgAmCoSbnSk-00040-00008824-00009055 ripon can take advantage ripon's one-two WgAmCoSbnSk-00041-00009056-00009295 punch is so good lead off hitter riley WgAmCoSbnSk-00042-00009296-00009478 magazinovich with her fourth hit of the WgAmCoSbnSk-00043-00009479-00009687 day then it's the indian second place WgAmCoSbnSk-00044-00009688-00009903 hitter caitlyn campbell up to bat and WgAmCoSbnSk-00045-00009904-00010263 caitlyn sends everybody packing a no WgAmCoSbnSk-00046-00010264-00010431 doubter nearly over the trees in WgAmCoSbnSk-00047-00010432-00010638 straight away center the rippin indians WgAmCoSbnSk-00048-00010639-00010967 walk it off campbell says sia ripon WgAmCoSbnSk-00049-00010968-00011167 stays undefeated in league and campbell WgAmCoSbnSk-00050-00011168-00011438 talks about that last at-bat WgAmCoSbnSk-00051-00011439-00011606 when i hit that ball it just felt really WgAmCoSbnSk-00052-00011607-00011783 nice coming off the bat and the best WgAmCoSbnSk-00053-00011784-00011959 part about it was rounding second and WgAmCoSbnSk-00054-00011960-00012167 seeing my team hyping me up but it just WgAmCoSbnSk-00055-00012168-00012335 felt really great i remember our WgAmCoSbnSk-00056-00012336-00012487 freshman year we ended the game against WgAmCoSbnSk-00057-00012488-00012631 escolano home the same exact way with WgAmCoSbnSk-00058-00012632-00012815 the walk-off so it just felt really nice WgAmCoSbnSk-00059-00012816-00013180 to end the game like that WgLnVtPgvWg-00000-00000023-00000272 dinner usually refers to the most WgLnVtPgvWg-00001-00000273-00000482 significant meal of the day which can be WgLnVtPgvWg-00002-00000483-00000746 at noon or in the evening however the WgLnVtPgvWg-00003-00000747-00001022 term dinner can have different meanings WgLnVtPgvWg-00004-00001023-00001211 depending on culture as it may mean a WgLnVtPgvWg-00005-00001212-00001415 meal of any size eaten at any time of WgLnVtPgvWg-00006-00001416-00001673 day historically it referred to the WgLnVtPgvWg-00007-00001673-00001876 first meal of the day eaten around noon WgLnVtPgvWg-00008-00001877-00002057 and is still sometimes used for a WgLnVtPgvWg-00009-00002058-00002255 noontime meal particularly if it is a WgLnVtPgvWg-00010-00002256-00002546 larger main meal in many parts of the WgLnVtPgvWg-00011-00002547-00002725 Western world dinner is taken as the WgLnVtPgvWg-00012-00002726-00003301 evening meal WgLnVtPgvWg-00013-00003302-00003836 topic etymology WgLnVtPgvWg-00014-00003836-00004136 the word is from the old French see 1300 WgLnVtPgvWg-00015-00004137-00004427 Isner meaning dine from the stem of WgLnVtPgvWg-00016-00004428-00004694 gallo-romance desgin are a to break ones WgLnVtPgvWg-00017-00004695-00004964 fast from latin discs which indicates WgLnVtPgvWg-00018-00004965-00005147 the opposite of an action plus late WgLnVtPgvWg-00019-00005148-00005492 latin yae-eun are a to fast from latin i WgLnVtPgvWg-00020-00005493-00005852 unis fasting hungry the Romanian word WgLnVtPgvWg-00021-00005853-00006047 did June and the French dejan er WgLnVtPgvWg-00022-00006048-00006229 retained this etymology and to some WgLnVtPgvWg-00023-00006230-00006416 extent the meaning whereas the Spanish WgLnVtPgvWg-00024-00006417-00006644 word desayuno and Portuguese de Jejomar WgLnVtPgvWg-00025-00006645-00006856 related but are exclusively used for WgLnVtPgvWg-00026-00006858-00007156 breakfast eventually the term shifted to WgLnVtPgvWg-00027-00007158-00007334 referring to the heavy main meal of the WgLnVtPgvWg-00028-00007334-00007520 day even if it had been preceded by a WgLnVtPgvWg-00029-00007520-00007727 breakfast meal or even both breakfast WgLnVtPgvWg-00030-00007728-00008289 and lunch WgLnVtPgvWg-00031-00008290-00008796 topic history WgLnVtPgvWg-00032-00008797-00009024 in Europe the fashionable hour for WgLnVtPgvWg-00033-00009025-00009177 dinner began to be incrementally WgLnVtPgvWg-00034-00009178-00009385 postponed during the 18th century to WgLnVtPgvWg-00035-00009386-00009592 2:00 and 3:00 in the afternoon until at WgLnVtPgvWg-00036-00009593-00009774 the time of the first French Empire an WgLnVtPgvWg-00037-00009775-00009963 English traveller to Paris remarked upon WgLnVtPgvWg-00038-00009964-00010245 the abominable habit of dining as late WgLnVtPgvWg-00039-00010246-00010521 as 7:00 in the evening dinners in the WgLnVtPgvWg-00040-00010522-00010791 evening became more common in the 1700s WgLnVtPgvWg-00041-00010792-00010996 due to developments in work practices WgLnVtPgvWg-00042-00010997-00011241 lighting financial status and cultural WgLnVtPgvWg-00043-00011242-00011802 changes WgLnVtPgvWg-00044-00011803-00012337 topic time of day WgLnVtPgvWg-00045-00012338-00012592 in many modern usages the term dinner WgLnVtPgvWg-00046-00012593-00012796 refers to the evening meal which is now WgLnVtPgvWg-00047-00012797-00012982 often the most significant meal of the WgLnVtPgvWg-00048-00012983-00013243 day in english-speaking cultures when WgLnVtPgvWg-00049-00013244-00013453 this meaning is used the preceding meals WgLnVtPgvWg-00050-00013454-00013644 are usually referred to as breakfast WgLnVtPgvWg-00051-00013645-00013797 lunch and tea the divide between WgLnVtPgvWg-00052-00013798-00014116 different meanings of dinner is not cut WgLnVtPgvWg-00053-00014116-00014313 and dried based on either geography or WgLnVtPgvWg-00054-00014315-00014653 socioeconomic class however the use of WgLnVtPgvWg-00055-00014654-00014836 the term dinner for the midday meal is WgLnVtPgvWg-00056-00014837-00015004 strongest among working-class people WgLnVtPgvWg-00057-00015005-00015244 especially in the English Midlands north WgLnVtPgvWg-00058-00015244-00015405 of England and the central Belt of WgLnVtPgvWg-00059-00015406-00015691 Scotland even in systems in which dinner WgLnVtPgvWg-00060-00015691-00015894 as the meal usually eaten at the end of WgLnVtPgvWg-00061-00015895-00016099 the day an individual dinner may still WgLnVtPgvWg-00062-00016100-00016297 refer to a main or more sophisticated WgLnVtPgvWg-00063-00016297-00016522 meal at any time in the day such as a WgLnVtPgvWg-00064-00016523-00016762 banquet feast or a special meal even on WgLnVtPgvWg-00065-00016763-00016975 a Sunday or holiday such as Christmas WgLnVtPgvWg-00066-00016976-00017244 dinner or Thanksgiving dinner at such a WgLnVtPgvWg-00067-00017245-00017287 dinner WgLnVtPgvWg-00068-00017288-00017446 the people who dined together may be WgLnVtPgvWg-00069-00017447-00017650 formally dressed and consume food with WgLnVtPgvWg-00070-00017651-00017917 an array of utensils these dinners are WgLnVtPgvWg-00071-00017918-00018142 often divided into three or more courses WgLnVtPgvWg-00072-00018143-00018412 appetizers consisting of options such as WgLnVtPgvWg-00073-00018413-00018630 soup or salad precede the main course WgLnVtPgvWg-00074-00018631-00018843 which is followed by the dessert a WgLnVtPgvWg-00075-00018844-00019131 survey by Jacob's Creek an Australian WgLnVtPgvWg-00076-00019132-00019336 winemaker found the average evening meal WgLnVtPgvWg-00077-00019337-00020108 time in the UK to be 747 p.m. WgLnVtPgvWg-00078-00020109-00020643 topic dinner parties WgLnVtPgvWg-00079-00020644-00020904 a dinner party is a social gathering at WgLnVtPgvWg-00080-00020905-00021558 which people congregate to eat dinner WgLnVtPgvWg-00081-00021559-00022059 topic ancient Rome WgLnVtPgvWg-00082-00022060-00022275 during the times of ancient Rome a WgLnVtPgvWg-00083-00022276-00022446 dinner party was referred to as a WgLnVtPgvWg-00084-00022447-00022635 convivial and was a significant event WgLnVtPgvWg-00085-00022636-00022833 for Roman emperors and Senators to WgLnVtPgvWg-00086-00022834-00023013 congregate and discuss their relations WgLnVtPgvWg-00087-00023014-00023313 the Romans often ate and were also very WgLnVtPgvWg-00088-00023314-00023505 fond of fish sauce called Lacroix men WgLnVtPgvWg-00089-00023506-00024207 also known as garam during said parties WgLnVtPgvWg-00090-00024208-00024679 topic England WgLnVtPgvWg-00091-00024680-00025165 in Greater London England c18 75 C 1900 WgLnVtPgvWg-00092-00025166-00025360 dinner parties were sometimes formal WgLnVtPgvWg-00093-00025361-00025522 occasions that included printed WgLnVtPgvWg-00094-00025523-00025845 invitations and formal RSVPs the food WgLnVtPgvWg-00095-00025847-00026019 served at these parties ranged from WgLnVtPgvWg-00096-00026020-00026245 large extravagant food displays and WgLnVtPgvWg-00097-00026245-00026455 several meal courses to more simple fare WgLnVtPgvWg-00098-00026456-00026716 and food service activities sometimes WgLnVtPgvWg-00099-00026717-00026958 included singing and poetry reciting WgLnVtPgvWg-00100-00026960-00027142 among others WgLnVtPgvWg-00101-00027143-00027519 equals equals see also Wh0TPxMGNU8-00000-00000128-00000238 hey Wh0TPxMGNU8-00001-00000239-00000495 have you ever found yourself Wh0TPxMGNU8-00002-00000496-00000630 stuck Wh0TPxMGNU8-00003-00000631-00000839 not knowing what to do Wh0TPxMGNU8-00004-00000840-00001158 not knowing where to go Wh0TPxMGNU8-00005-00001159-00001454 kind of in a limbo Wh0TPxMGNU8-00006-00001455-00001687 well if you have you're in luck today Wh0TPxMGNU8-00007-00001688-00001942 i'm going to share with you four steps Wh0TPxMGNU8-00008-00001943-00002302 four steps on what you can do Wh0TPxMGNU8-00009-00002303-00002655 to change and get things moving Wh0TPxMGNU8-00010-00002656-00002823 hey if this is the first time here i'm Wh0TPxMGNU8-00011-00002824-00003087 mark nelson i'm a former public school Wh0TPxMGNU8-00012-00003088-00003319 teacher Wh0TPxMGNU8-00013-00003320-00003463 when i was going through the transition Wh0TPxMGNU8-00014-00003464-00003583 of leaving teaching i thought what i Wh0TPxMGNU8-00015-00003584-00003727 wanted to do so i thought Wh0TPxMGNU8-00016-00003728-00003959 what i'm good at is teaching mentoring Wh0TPxMGNU8-00017-00003960-00004206 and coaching so i'm a coach Wh0TPxMGNU8-00018-00004207-00004383 and guess what i had to do Wh0TPxMGNU8-00019-00004384-00004606 i went and learned Wh0TPxMGNU8-00020-00004607-00004751 right because i've never coached before Wh0TPxMGNU8-00021-00004752-00004854 even though that's what i've done Wh0TPxMGNU8-00022-00004855-00004983 teaching this is a little different Wh0TPxMGNU8-00023-00004984-00005159 because now i coach business people i Wh0TPxMGNU8-00024-00005160-00005263 coach Wh0TPxMGNU8-00025-00005264-00005470 leaders i coach people are in Wh0TPxMGNU8-00026-00005471-00005615 transformations Wh0TPxMGNU8-00027-00005616-00005806 so i had to learn some things so i went Wh0TPxMGNU8-00028-00005807-00006015 out and learned Wh0TPxMGNU8-00029-00006016-00006238 so today what i want to talk to you is Wh0TPxMGNU8-00030-00006239-00006439 how you Wh0TPxMGNU8-00031-00006440-00006710 can go from being stuck Wh0TPxMGNU8-00032-00006711-00006934 and getting on the next mission of your Wh0TPxMGNU8-00033-00006936-00007087 life Wh0TPxMGNU8-00034-00007088-00007487 there's four steps to it Wh0TPxMGNU8-00035-00007488-00007878 okay so four steps Wh0TPxMGNU8-00036-00007879-00008031 to change your mission Wh0TPxMGNU8-00037-00008031-00008263 to move your mission Wh0TPxMGNU8-00038-00008264-00008614 one i want to talk if you're here Wh0TPxMGNU8-00039-00008615-00008831 my belief is you're an entrepreneur Wh0TPxMGNU8-00040-00008832-00008967 and if you're not you're thinking about Wh0TPxMGNU8-00041-00008968-00009174 being an entrepreneur and Wh0TPxMGNU8-00042-00009175-00009310 more power to you because that's where Wh0TPxMGNU8-00043-00009311-00009551 we should be but as an entrepreneur i Wh0TPxMGNU8-00044-00009552-00009735 want to talk to you about things is you Wh0TPxMGNU8-00045-00009736-00010071 are a money making machine even if Wh0TPxMGNU8-00046-00010072-00010335 you're not making money now that's what Wh0TPxMGNU8-00047-00010336-00010535 entrepreneurs do we make Wh0TPxMGNU8-00048-00010536-00010919 money we solve problems we help people Wh0TPxMGNU8-00049-00010920-00011119 but we're good at making Wh0TPxMGNU8-00050-00011120-00011223 money Wh0TPxMGNU8-00051-00011224-00011423 now if things are stalled right if Wh0TPxMGNU8-00052-00011424-00011678 you're stalled we've been there Wh0TPxMGNU8-00053-00011679-00011863 if you follow me before my wife hiked Wh0TPxMGNU8-00054-00011864-00012031 the appalachian trail Wh0TPxMGNU8-00055-00012032-00012214 that was her goal Wh0TPxMGNU8-00056-00012215-00012351 and i was Wh0TPxMGNU8-00057-00012352-00012535 left teaching setting up a new business Wh0TPxMGNU8-00058-00012536-00012735 so i took time out of that growth to Wh0TPxMGNU8-00059-00012736-00012974 follow her to help her Wh0TPxMGNU8-00060-00012975-00013247 she went from february 14th Wh0TPxMGNU8-00061-00013247-00013479 to about june 14th height more than Wh0TPxMGNU8-00062-00013480-00013715 halfway Wh0TPxMGNU8-00063-00013716-00014094 1156 miles unbelievable Wh0TPxMGNU8-00064-00014095-00014358 and i drove anywhere from two and a half Wh0TPxMGNU8-00065-00014359-00014519 to eight hours Wh0TPxMGNU8-00066-00014519-00014647 helping her Wh0TPxMGNU8-00067-00014647-00014815 well two things happened it completely Wh0TPxMGNU8-00068-00014816-00015022 took me out of building my business Wh0TPxMGNU8-00069-00015023-00015215 because it just wasn't one day up to Wh0TPxMGNU8-00070-00015216-00015519 drive and back it was two three days and Wh0TPxMGNU8-00071-00015519-00015775 you know you lose that momentum Wh0TPxMGNU8-00072-00015776-00015991 and one financially was a strain Wh0TPxMGNU8-00073-00015991-00016207 really was i mean it's if you're not Wh0TPxMGNU8-00074-00016208-00016479 bringing in money guess what Wh0TPxMGNU8-00075-00016480-00016799 money going out it goes out pretty fast Wh0TPxMGNU8-00076-00016800-00017071 so here are the four things i had to do Wh0TPxMGNU8-00077-00017072-00017230 but i want you to talk to think about Wh0TPxMGNU8-00078-00017231-00017383 them too is one i had to take Wh0TPxMGNU8-00079-00017384-00017694 responsibility where i was at Wh0TPxMGNU8-00080-00017695-00017991 i did not have a business Wh0TPxMGNU8-00081-00017992-00018175 talked about it Wh0TPxMGNU8-00082-00018176-00018414 but i really didn't because following my Wh0TPxMGNU8-00083-00018415-00018607 wife we just put things aside so when we Wh0TPxMGNU8-00084-00018608-00018847 came back i had to Wh0TPxMGNU8-00085-00018848-00019094 step up my game now i also Wh0TPxMGNU8-00086-00019095-00019286 we live in a lake Wh0TPxMGNU8-00087-00019287-00019471 you know we live in an rv it's really a Wh0TPxMGNU8-00088-00019472-00019671 park trailer where there's 16 people in Wh0TPxMGNU8-00089-00019672-00019903 this little rv the lake is 20 feet from Wh0TPxMGNU8-00090-00019904-00020030 me Wh0TPxMGNU8-00091-00020031-00020175 get up every morning Wh0TPxMGNU8-00092-00020176-00020383 have coffee watch sunrise Wh0TPxMGNU8-00093-00020384-00020614 go for a kayak ride for about an hour Wh0TPxMGNU8-00094-00020615-00020863 and come back Wh0TPxMGNU8-00095-00020864-00021007 and Wh0TPxMGNU8-00096-00021008-00021158 i usually try to do some work but Wh0TPxMGNU8-00097-00021159-00021350 there's many days i just kind of don't Wh0TPxMGNU8-00098-00021351-00021486 do anything Wh0TPxMGNU8-00099-00021487-00021639 so i had to take responsibility where Wh0TPxMGNU8-00100-00021640-00021911 i'm at so i am the things of changing Wh0TPxMGNU8-00101-00021912-00022063 i'm going to go live every day on Wh0TPxMGNU8-00102-00022064-00022327 facebook on my either i have a group Wh0TPxMGNU8-00103-00022328-00022622 that i'll put the link below or on my Wh0TPxMGNU8-00104-00022623-00022758 profile page Wh0TPxMGNU8-00105-00022759-00023055 where you can follow me as we go Wh0TPxMGNU8-00106-00023056-00023463 so my responsibility is one is to grab Wh0TPxMGNU8-00107-00023464-00023686 me by the seat of my pants and get going Wh0TPxMGNU8-00108-00023687-00023919 again because i can help a lot of people Wh0TPxMGNU8-00109-00023920-00024094 so can you Wh0TPxMGNU8-00110-00024095-00024391 so take responsibility while you're at Wh0TPxMGNU8-00111-00024392-00024591 the second step Wh0TPxMGNU8-00112-00024592-00024914 set big audacious Wh0TPxMGNU8-00113-00024915-00025367 unstinking believable goals Wh0TPxMGNU8-00114-00025368-00025471 right Wh0TPxMGNU8-00115-00025472-00025606 not one where you're gonna put together Wh0TPxMGNU8-00116-00025607-00025958 a course and sell for sale seven dollars Wh0TPxMGNU8-00117-00025960-00026158 what if you do if you're a coach what Wh0TPxMGNU8-00118-00026160-00026302 did you sell a coaching program for Wh0TPxMGNU8-00119-00026304-00026487 19.97 Wh0TPxMGNU8-00120-00026488-00026655 if you're a course creator what if you Wh0TPxMGNU8-00121-00026656-00027158 do a course for 9.97 how about Wh0TPxMGNU8-00122-00027160-00027383 making a hundred thousand dollars a year Wh0TPxMGNU8-00123-00027383-00027670 how about making 500 000 a year Wh0TPxMGNU8-00124-00027672-00027879 how about completely getting out of debt Wh0TPxMGNU8-00125-00027880-00028118 just unbelievable goals now the key is Wh0TPxMGNU8-00126-00028119-00028431 set that goal and watch it Wh0TPxMGNU8-00127-00028432-00028695 and work out till you get it done Wh0TPxMGNU8-00128-00028695-00028855 see what you're doing is when you set a Wh0TPxMGNU8-00129-00028856-00028983 goal and you talk it out loud you're Wh0TPxMGNU8-00130-00028983-00029223 talking to your subconscious mind Wh0TPxMGNU8-00131-00029224-00029390 but we say things out loud that's us Wh0TPxMGNU8-00132-00029391-00029574 talking to people but your subconscious Wh0TPxMGNU8-00133-00029575-00029735 mind if you start thinking about these Wh0TPxMGNU8-00134-00029736-00029918 things especially right before you go to Wh0TPxMGNU8-00135-00029919-00030087 bed Wh0TPxMGNU8-00136-00030088-00030479 especially right before you go to bed Wh0TPxMGNU8-00137-00030480-00030662 think big goals Wh0TPxMGNU8-00138-00030663-00030879 see yourself achieving them see yourself Wh0TPxMGNU8-00139-00030880-00031087 raising your hand get your subconscious Wh0TPxMGNU8-00140-00031088-00031335 mind working for you Wh0TPxMGNU8-00141-00031336-00031455 the third Wh0TPxMGNU8-00142-00031456-00031662 step is change your environment i'm Wh0TPxMGNU8-00143-00031663-00031839 going to talk about me see change my Wh0TPxMGNU8-00144-00031839-00032095 environment i live in a lake Wh0TPxMGNU8-00145-00032095-00032295 i don't want to change my environment Wh0TPxMGNU8-00146-00032295-00032599 but what i had to do was change Wh0TPxMGNU8-00147-00032600-00032887 my work schedule Wh0TPxMGNU8-00148-00032888-00033279 so in the mornings that's when i work Wh0TPxMGNU8-00149-00033280-00033407 i mean i'm still going to get up have Wh0TPxMGNU8-00150-00033408-00033615 coffee watch sunrise get a kayak because Wh0TPxMGNU8-00151-00033616-00033846 that's my exercise my wife goes out for Wh0TPxMGNU8-00152-00033847-00033983 a swim i'm going to come in and shower Wh0TPxMGNU8-00153-00033984-00034118 and get ready she's going to come in Wh0TPxMGNU8-00154-00034119-00034279 shower and get ready she gets out that's Wh0TPxMGNU8-00155-00034280-00034431 my work hours Wh0TPxMGNU8-00156-00034432-00034567 and i'm going to work one to three hours Wh0TPxMGNU8-00157-00034568-00034727 every day that's my environment that's Wh0TPxMGNU8-00158-00034728-00034918 what i'm changing Wh0TPxMGNU8-00159-00034919-00035287 the fourth step is become a student Wh0TPxMGNU8-00160-00035288-00035495 now i'll tell you i'm a teacher so i Wh0TPxMGNU8-00161-00035496-00035702 really believe teachers were the Wh0TPxMGNU8-00162-00035703-00035790 are Wh0TPxMGNU8-00163-00035791-00036055 not very good students Wh0TPxMGNU8-00164-00036056-00036151 right because we think we know Wh0TPxMGNU8-00165-00036152-00036359 everything and that that's always true Wh0TPxMGNU8-00166-00036360-00036535 but sometimes the things we were taught Wh0TPxMGNU8-00167-00036536-00036695 in school were from politicians we Wh0TPxMGNU8-00168-00036696-00036927 didn't want to hear Wh0TPxMGNU8-00169-00036928-00037079 become a student Wh0TPxMGNU8-00170-00037080-00037223 i mean find somebody i don't know what Wh0TPxMGNU8-00171-00037224-00037359 you're trying to accomplish i don't know Wh0TPxMGNU8-00172-00037360-00037567 what your big audacious goal is find Wh0TPxMGNU8-00173-00037568-00037743 somebody who's done it Wh0TPxMGNU8-00174-00037744-00038023 follow them become a student of them if Wh0TPxMGNU8-00175-00038024-00038143 they're on linkedin follow them on Wh0TPxMGNU8-00176-00038144-00038287 linkedin if they're on facebook follow Wh0TPxMGNU8-00177-00038288-00038479 them on facebook or on instagram follow Wh0TPxMGNU8-00178-00038480-00038743 instagram if they're on youtube Wh0TPxMGNU8-00179-00038744-00039046 where we all should be Wh0TPxMGNU8-00180-00039047-00039302 follow them watch your videos one a day Wh0TPxMGNU8-00181-00039303-00039655 one a week become a student Wh0TPxMGNU8-00182-00039656-00039846 so hey Wh0TPxMGNU8-00183-00039847-00039967 remember Wh0TPxMGNU8-00184-00039968-00040102 you're an entrepreneur you're a Wh0TPxMGNU8-00185-00040103-00040287 money-making machine Wh0TPxMGNU8-00186-00040288-00040455 first step take responsibility where Wh0TPxMGNU8-00187-00040456-00040639 you're at doesn't matter if it's good Wh0TPxMGNU8-00188-00040640-00040990 bad indifference take responsibility set Wh0TPxMGNU8-00189-00040991-00041407 huge big audacious goals Wh0TPxMGNU8-00190-00041408-00041551 three change your environment and we're Wh0TPxMGNU8-00191-00041552-00041727 in a funky world right now so change Wh0TPxMGNU8-00192-00041728-00041967 your environment mental environment and Wh0TPxMGNU8-00193-00041968-00042215 four become a student and you got it had Wh0TPxMGNU8-00194-00042216-00042415 a couple links down below Wh0TPxMGNU8-00195-00042416-00042599 if you're watching this on youtube the Wh0TPxMGNU8-00196-00042600-00042702 links just click them they're going to Wh0TPxMGNU8-00197-00042703-00042967 be there's a mastermind presentation Wh0TPxMGNU8-00198-00042968-00043111 i have a couple Wh0TPxMGNU8-00199-00043112-00043255 free lead magnets that are just Wh0TPxMGNU8-00200-00043256-00043423 unstinking believable Wh0TPxMGNU8-00201-00043424-00043551 and Wh0TPxMGNU8-00202-00043552-00043846 if you listen to this in the podcast Wh0TPxMGNU8-00203-00043847-00044023 the links will be in Wh0TPxMGNU8-00204-00044024-00044367 uh what do you call Wh0TPxMGNU8-00205-00044368-00044518 in the description Wh0TPxMGNU8-00206-00044519-00044646 in the foot i don't know what they call Wh0TPxMGNU8-00207-00044647-00044951 my laugh anyway you all take care Wh0TPxMGNU8-00208-00044952-00045215 peace out and let's Wh0TPxMGNU8-00209-00045216-00045343 start Wh0TPxMGNU8-00210-00045344-00045784 building your mission WiIXenOytIA-00000-00000815-00001258 so in this chapter we will learn how to WiIXenOytIA-00001-00001259-00001976 build a dynamic application so dynamic WiIXenOytIA-00002-00001977-00002138 application means that we have to switch WiIXenOytIA-00003-00002139-00002612 between activities since an application WiIXenOytIA-00004-00002613-00002873 is composed of multiple activities we WiIXenOytIA-00005-00002874-00003062 have to know how we can switch between WiIXenOytIA-00006-00003063-00003392 activities and go back inside of these WiIXenOytIA-00007-00003393-00003895 switches so we can only launch an WiIXenOytIA-00008-00003896-00004145 activities from one other activity if WiIXenOytIA-00009-00004146-00004391 this has been declared in the Android WiIXenOytIA-00010-00004392-00004904 file under in manifest file okay we can WiIXenOytIA-00011-00004905-00005291 only have one activity visible at each WiIXenOytIA-00012-00005292-00005534 time it means that you cannot have two WiIXenOytIA-00013-00005535-00005959 activities that share the screen so a WiIXenOytIA-00014-00005960-00006347 screen an activity if you want to change WiIXenOytIA-00015-00006348-00006532 the screen you have to change the WiIXenOytIA-00016-00006533-00006895 activity or use fragments but this will WiIXenOytIA-00017-00006897-00007463 be seen later so how to switch between WiIXenOytIA-00018-00007464-00007748 activities there are two notions the WiIXenOytIA-00019-00007748-00008131 first one is the notion of indents it WiIXenOytIA-00020-00008133-00008510 intends means intention I want to switch WiIXenOytIA-00021-00008511-00008834 something I want to do something intense WiIXenOytIA-00022-00008835-00009181 and the second one is backstitch the WiIXenOytIA-00023-00009182-00009502 back stack is the stack of activities WiIXenOytIA-00024-00009503-00010006 that are pushed or pop from activity to WiIXenOytIA-00025-00010007-00010303 another let's have a small example we WiIXenOytIA-00026-00010304-00010606 have the first activity the back stack WiIXenOytIA-00027-00010607-00011089 is empty except for the activity one so WiIXenOytIA-00028-00011090-00011288 we have a back stack and every time WiIXenOytIA-00029-00011289-00011516 where there is a new activity the WiIXenOytIA-00030-00011517-00011788 activity will be pushed on the top on WiIXenOytIA-00031-00011789-00012224 this stack ok so first of all there is WiIXenOytIA-00032-00012225-00012545 an activity one screen is about stack WiIXenOytIA-00033-00012546-00012844 only contains the activity then the WiIXenOytIA-00034-00012845-00013226 activity one want to WiIXenOytIA-00035-00013227-00013658 run the activity to to do that we will WiIXenOytIA-00036-00013659-00013955 use intent I have the intention to WiIXenOytIA-00037-00013956-00014543 launch another activity so no the WiIXenOytIA-00038-00014544-00014747 activity to is running since the WiIXenOytIA-00039-00014747-00015166 activity to is running the activity one WiIXenOytIA-00040-00015168-00015827 is down on the stack and the activity 2 WiIXenOytIA-00041-00015828-00016058 is running and when the activity 2 is WiIXenOytIA-00042-00016059-00016331 running the screen display the activity WiIXenOytIA-00043-00016332-00016751 - okay so the screen display only the WiIXenOytIA-00044-00016752-00016946 user interface for the activity on the WiIXenOytIA-00045-00016947-00017441 top of the back stack okay no activity WiIXenOytIA-00046-00017442-00017837 to want to start activity 3 so no the WiIXenOytIA-00047-00017838-00018055 activity 3 is visible for the user and WiIXenOytIA-00048-00018056-00018620 then the activity 3 is controlled or WiIXenOytIA-00049-00018621-00018992 killed or something and we found our box WiIXenOytIA-00050-00018993-00019469 tag as previously okay so to nation' the WiIXenOytIA-00051-00019470-00019808 intent and the back stack we cannot have WiIXenOytIA-00052-00019809-00020243 an app to backstitch there are there is WiIXenOytIA-00053-00020244-00020402 at least one element is there at the WiIXenOytIA-00054-00020403-00020744 back stack but we can have a stack that WiIXenOytIA-00055-00020745-00021431 is as big as you want okay so I told you WiIXenOytIA-00056-00021432-00021971 an intent is the intention of launching WiIXenOytIA-00057-00021972-00022310 something realizing something so this WiIXenOytIA-00058-00022311-00022571 intent is only a small message unless on WiIXenOytIA-00059-00022572-00022865 Chronos message which which is bound on WiIXenOytIA-00060-00022866-00022988 the internals WiIXenOytIA-00061-00022989-00023240 which is a booth that only contains WiIXenOytIA-00062-00023241-00023450 intense and very hello WiIXenOytIA-00063-00023451-00023888 intense this message with listen to WiIXenOytIA-00064-00023889-00024173 something to somebody which is the WiIXenOytIA-00065-00024174-00024440 activity - or the activity 3 and when WiIXenOytIA-00066-00024441-00024695 the activity 2 or 3 will receive this WiIXenOytIA-00067-00024696-00025022 intent it will be on the top of the back WiIXenOytIA-00068-00025023-00025298 stack and then you can display it you WiIXenOytIA-00069-00025299-00025619 are so the intent booth is only WiIXenOytIA-00070-00025620-00025877 dedicated to the circulation of interns WiIXenOytIA-00071-00025877-00026095 and it allows the communication between WiIXenOytIA-00072-00026097-00026279 activities in or through your WiIXenOytIA-00073-00026280-00026594 application or you can also target WiIXenOytIA-00074-00026595-00026770 activities that are not inside of your WiIXenOytIA-00075-00026772-00027149 application I mean if you want to open WiIXenOytIA-00076-00027150-00027445 the camera you just have to build an WiIXenOytIA-00077-00027447-00027739 intent which say oh I have the intention WiIXenOytIA-00078-00027741-00028022 to use the camera and then some WiIXenOytIA-00079-00028023-00028352 applications that is is that cat WiIXenOytIA-00080-00028352-00028691 provides the the camera feature will pop WiIXenOytIA-00081-00028692-00029345 up and display okay so now that we have WiIXenOytIA-00082-00029345-00029602 understand how intense works we can WiIXenOytIA-00083-00029602-00029933 start an activity only by creating the WiIXenOytIA-00084-00029933-00030170 intent here we can see that the intent WiIXenOytIA-00085-00030170-00030455 has two parameters the first one is what WiIXenOytIA-00086-00030456-00030797 is the current context this I'm WiIXenOytIA-00087-00030798-00031010 displaying I'm on the top of the back WiIXenOytIA-00088-00031011-00031361 stack so I can have a decision and the WiIXenOytIA-00089-00031362-00031864 second one is who I want to run so here WiIXenOytIA-00090-00031866-00032095 the thermal activity we can also fix WiIXenOytIA-00091-00032097-00032333 some additional data inside of the WiIXenOytIA-00092-00032333-00032686 intent it's an associative key value WiIXenOytIA-00093-00032687-00033254 type and we can run start activity with WiIXenOytIA-00094-00033255-00033751 the intent once this is done we can WiIXenOytIA-00095-00033752-00034250 inside of the uncreate method of the WiIXenOytIA-00096-00034251-00034901 second activity grab the intent through WiIXenOytIA-00097-00034902-00035306 the method get intent grab the value WiIXenOytIA-00098-00035307-00035693 thread through the method get into extra WiIXenOytIA-00099-00035694-00036389 and do something okay so uncreate is a WiIXenOytIA-00100-00036390-00036616 starting point of your application and WiIXenOytIA-00101-00036617-00037121 from this you can do something okay we WiIXenOytIA-00102-00037122-00037643 can also note that when we perform a get WiIXenOytIA-00103-00037644-00038117 into extra we have to position a second WiIXenOytIA-00104-00038118-00038507 value which is zero here which is the WiIXenOytIA-00105-00038508-00038720 default value if the previous activity WiIXenOytIA-00106-00038721-00039270 didn't fix the required value WiIXenOytIA-00107-00039271-00039651 so we have two activities we know how to WiIXenOytIA-00108-00039652-00039975 switch but if you run this example now WiIXenOytIA-00109-00039976-00040287 it will fail why because you didn't WiIXenOytIA-00110-00040288-00040536 declare the activity inside of the WiIXenOytIA-00111-00040537-00040899 manifest under a manifest file so once WiIXenOytIA-00112-00040900-00041178 more this is the most important file in WiIXenOytIA-00113-00041179-00041607 your application you just have to to WiIXenOytIA-00114-00041608-00041940 write two lines activity main activity WiIXenOytIA-00115-00041941-00042579 activity second activity and this is it WiIXenOytIA-00116-00042580-00042985 so to summary we can see that when our WiIXenOytIA-00117-00042986-00043218 activity receives the intent it become WiIXenOytIA-00118-00043219-00043542 visible it is pushed on the top of the WiIXenOytIA-00119-00043543-00044030 back stack and we can then grab the WiIXenOytIA-00120-00044031-00044387 different value of this intent through WiIXenOytIA-00121-00044388-00045180 the inside of the oncreate method so you WiIXenOytIA-00122-00045181-00045402 have to understand the lifecycle of your WiIXenOytIA-00123-00045403-00045921 activity to do the things in the right WiIXenOytIA-00124-00045922-00046304 place I mean if you want to access some WiIXenOytIA-00125-00046305-00046761 element inside of your GUI while the WiIXenOytIA-00126-00046762-00047179 gyri is not visible it will fail so you WiIXenOytIA-00127-00047180-00047391 have to learn the lifecycle of your WiIXenOytIA-00128-00047392-00047775 application so this is the lifecycle of WiIXenOytIA-00129-00047776-00048165 your activity first of all the oncreate WiIXenOytIA-00130-00048166-00048651 method is called then your application WiIXenOytIA-00131-00048652-00049068 is created then this application is WiIXenOytIA-00132-00049069-00049587 started and then it can be resumed okay WiIXenOytIA-00133-00049588-00049911 pause resume pause resume pause resume WiIXenOytIA-00134-00049912-00050192 and then your application is stopped WiIXenOytIA-00135-00050193-00050571 okay for each of these steps you can WiIXenOytIA-00136-00050572-00051006 override a method and do something so WiIXenOytIA-00137-00051007-00051194 there are a lot of things you have to do WiIXenOytIA-00138-00051195-00051537 when you have this method on the WiIXenOytIA-00139-00051538-00051941 uncreate method you have to instantiate WiIXenOytIA-00140-00051942-00052359 your dua and to bind events WiIXenOytIA-00141-00052360-00052827 we can see that at this time the UI is WiIXenOytIA-00142-00052828-00053085 not visible is not killable so you WiIXenOytIA-00143-00053086-00053370 cannot kill this application when it's WiIXenOytIA-00144-00053371-00053910 at its in the oncreate method then there WiIXenOytIA-00145-00053911-00054234 is the on start on restart this is where WiIXenOytIA-00146-00054235-00054585 you will initialize you value load WiIXenOytIA-00147-00054586-00054957 persistent data and restarts and so then WiIXenOytIA-00148-00054958-00055516 on resume you can display the GUI ok WiIXenOytIA-00149-00055517-00055805 from this point your application is WiIXenOytIA-00150-00055807-00056187 visible it displays on the screen then WiIXenOytIA-00151-00056188-00056412 you can pause your application this is WiIXenOytIA-00152-00056413-00056721 where you have to save to perform WiIXenOytIA-00153-00056722-00056940 persistence ease to stop animation to WiIXenOytIA-00154-00056941-00057249 stop services you are not forced to do WiIXenOytIA-00155-00057250-00057491 that but since your application is going WiIXenOytIA-00156-00057492-00057747 to background because we received an WiIXenOytIA-00157-00057748-00058266 email you reply to text or something you WiIXenOytIA-00158-00058266-00058614 have to save memory and save energy of WiIXenOytIA-00159-00058615-00058911 your phone so this is where you have to WiIXenOytIA-00160-00058912-00059279 save this thing then on the unstopping WiIXenOytIA-00161-00059280-00059565 stop method sorry you have to free the WiIXenOytIA-00162-00059566-00059982 RAM and then you delete the UI and free WiIXenOytIA-00163-00059983-00060489 resources okay so you can log things WiIXenOytIA-00164-00060490-00060723 inside of this different method in order WiIXenOytIA-00165-00060724-00060996 to understand the behavior of your WiIXenOytIA-00166-00060997-00061509 application so to log things you can use WiIXenOytIA-00167-00061510-00061851 the lock cut and the low cut as multiple WiIXenOytIA-00168-00061852-00062358 levels of of vlogs you can lock the bug WiIXenOytIA-00169-00062359-00062679 lock var browse log and full log warning WiIXenOytIA-00170-00062679-00062919 or log error and according to this WiIXenOytIA-00171-00062920-00063141 different level of locks you will have WiIXenOytIA-00172-00063141-00063530 more or less details ok so the best WiIXenOytIA-00173-00063532-00063912 practice when you have some activity is WiIXenOytIA-00174-00063913-00064257 to define a tag and this tag will be WiIXenOytIA-00175-00064258-00064623 used in every log so when you are WiIXenOytIA-00176-00064624-00064841 looking for a bug or something you just WiIXenOytIA-00177-00064842-00065229 have to write lot dot V tag something WiIXenOytIA-00178-00065229-00065751 and then you can use logs to check where WiIXenOytIA-00179-00065752-00066342 Newburgh is so to sum up the most WiIXenOytIA-00180-00066343-00066627 important thing here is the role of the WiIXenOytIA-00181-00066628-00066804 back stack you have to understand how WiIXenOytIA-00182-00066805-00067035 the back stack works you have to WiIXenOytIA-00183-00067036-00067341 understand how intense works and you WiIXenOytIA-00184-00067342-00067548 have to understand that interns are a WiIXenOytIA-00185-00067549-00067934 synchronous messages this can be used to WiIXenOytIA-00186-00067935-00068268 run activities but to start services or WiIXenOytIA-00187-00068269-00068619 many other things we had a quick WiIXenOytIA-00188-00068620-00068835 overview of intent just for starting WiIXenOytIA-00189-00068836-00069186 activities but keep in mind that this in WiIXenOytIA-00190-00069187-00069597 turn can be used for something else you WiIXenOytIA-00191-00069598-00069855 have to understand the life cycle of WiIXenOytIA-00192-00069856-00070212 your activity it's really important to WiIXenOytIA-00193-00070213-00070632 know where things can be started stopped WiIXenOytIA-00194-00070633-00070935 or destroyed and finally you can use the WiIXenOytIA-00195-00070936-00071199 DMS which is logger for debugging and WiIXenOytIA-00196-00071200-00071841 tracing your application WiIXenOytIA-00197-00071842-00072705 [Music] WkBljl7keig-00000-00000071-00000206 hi WkBljl7keig-00001-00000208-00000423 to today i'm here on behalf of someone WkBljl7keig-00002-00000424-00000623 who loves you very much so much that WkBljl7keig-00003-00000624-00000774 they want you to have a vitamix just WkBljl7keig-00004-00000775-00000958 like they do and to keep things from WkBljl7keig-00005-00000959-00001239 getting weird for them and for you i WkBljl7keig-00006-00001240-00001391 have to show you a few things because WkBljl7keig-00007-00001392-00001591 what you're getting is actually a WkBljl7keig-00008-00001592-00001782 refurbished vitamix it's a certified WkBljl7keig-00009-00001784-00001926 reconditioned and as you'll see in a WkBljl7keig-00010-00001927-00002134 second they're amazing but first who the WkBljl7keig-00011-00002135-00002487 heck am i WkBljl7keig-00012-00002488-00002639 my name is lenny gale and along with my WkBljl7keig-00013-00002640-00002807 wife shaw but we have been vitamix WkBljl7keig-00014-00002808-00003031 affiliate partners for the last 10 years WkBljl7keig-00015-00003032-00003238 so we're like the guys that sell WkBljl7keig-00016-00003239-00003479 the vitamix at the state fair or at the WkBljl7keig-00017-00003479-00003679 grocery store through demonstrations WkBljl7keig-00018-00003679-00003935 except we for we do it all online uh WkBljl7keig-00019-00003936-00004254 here on video and on on our website life WkBljl7keig-00020-00004255-00004479 is noyoke people use our links to make WkBljl7keig-00021-00004480-00004663 their purchases their referral links and WkBljl7keig-00022-00004664-00004854 then we get credit for the purchase WkBljl7keig-00023-00004855-00004991 we're a small family business you can WkBljl7keig-00024-00004992-00005231 google us life is noyoke now i gotta say WkBljl7keig-00025-00005232-00005543 i wish this video existed 10 years ago WkBljl7keig-00026-00005544-00005735 when we started gifting these things to WkBljl7keig-00027-00005736-00005934 friends and family because certified WkBljl7keig-00028-00005935-00006086 reconditioned vitamix the refurbished WkBljl7keig-00029-00006087-00006351 vitamix machines are like the best kept WkBljl7keig-00030-00006352-00006527 secret they're like new side by side WkBljl7keig-00031-00006528-00006719 you'd never be able to tell in fact WkBljl7keig-00032-00006720-00007014 there was a big buyer overseas who who WkBljl7keig-00033-00007015-00007142 found out that WkBljl7keig-00034-00007143-00007319 you know vitamix sells these and he's WkBljl7keig-00035-00007320-00007542 like can we just sell these as new of WkBljl7keig-00036-00007543-00007727 course vitamix wouldn't allow them to do WkBljl7keig-00037-00007728-00007967 that but they are that WkBljl7keig-00038-00007968-00008359 well made and that indecipherable from WkBljl7keig-00039-00008360-00008527 brand new off the line why is it so hard WkBljl7keig-00040-00008528-00008719 to decipher between a recon and a new WkBljl7keig-00041-00008720-00008887 model well most of what you're getting WkBljl7keig-00042-00008888-00009110 is brand new it's a new container a new WkBljl7keig-00043-00009111-00009383 lid a new lid plug a new tamper a new WkBljl7keig-00044-00009384-00009567 cookbook set and anything else that WkBljl7keig-00045-00009568-00009846 hasn't met the standards of goodness WkBljl7keig-00046-00009847-00009991 along with the certified reconditioning WkBljl7keig-00047-00009992-00010271 process is replaced as new everything WkBljl7keig-00048-00010272-00010351 else WkBljl7keig-00049-00010352-00010591 so the machine the base the inside the WkBljl7keig-00050-00010592-00010887 outside the blade those are cleaned and WkBljl7keig-00051-00010888-00011127 sanitized and high heat dishwashed WkBljl7keig-00052-00011128-00011335 basically they're quarantined they go WkBljl7keig-00053-00011336-00011519 through a whole process to make them WkBljl7keig-00054-00011520-00011774 and span and then they're tested in WkBljl7keig-00055-00011775-00011903 a gazillion different ways we'll talk WkBljl7keig-00056-00011904-00012063 about that at the very end but what's so WkBljl7keig-00057-00012064-00012287 important to know is that these machines WkBljl7keig-00058-00012288-00012446 are warranty and we're not talking about WkBljl7keig-00059-00012447-00012727 like if you buy a refurbished product WkBljl7keig-00060-00012728-00012863 and they're like okay we'll give you 90 WkBljl7keig-00061-00012863-00013094 days these vitamix models are warrantied WkBljl7keig-00062-00013095-00013311 for multi-years and it's the same WkBljl7keig-00063-00013312-00013455 warranty covers that you get when you WkBljl7keig-00064-00013456-00013638 buy a new one five years sometimes WkBljl7keig-00065-00013640-00013807 they're three but full warranty anything WkBljl7keig-00066-00013808-00014063 happens they send you a shipping label WkBljl7keig-00067-00014063-00014286 they'll pick it up service it get it WkBljl7keig-00068-00014287-00014438 working like new and send it back WkBljl7keig-00069-00014440-00014566 another insider secret the reason WkBljl7keig-00070-00014568-00014822 they're able to do these warranties is WkBljl7keig-00071-00014823-00014935 because WkBljl7keig-00072-00014936-00015143 the machines are made that well they're WkBljl7keig-00073-00015144-00015375 that durable fun fact something like one WkBljl7keig-00074-00015376-00015607 percent of vitamix machines that are in WkBljl7keig-00075-00015608-00015879 the world are ever sent in for warranty WkBljl7keig-00076-00015880-00016022 service so they're built to last and WkBljl7keig-00077-00016023-00016183 they know that they're probably going to WkBljl7keig-00078-00016184-00016407 stand the test of time but if something WkBljl7keig-00079-00016408-00016599 happens you are covered and it will be WkBljl7keig-00080-00016600-00016903 painless in full service now WkBljl7keig-00081-00016904-00017086 your certified reconditioned vitamix is WkBljl7keig-00082-00017087-00017335 gonna come in a box obviously vitamix WkBljl7keig-00083-00017336-00017486 machines come in a box WkBljl7keig-00084-00017487-00017630 it's not gonna come in a box that looks WkBljl7keig-00085-00017631-00018158 like this WkBljl7keig-00086-00018159-00018303 instead it's gonna come in a box that WkBljl7keig-00087-00018304-00018686 looks like this WkBljl7keig-00088-00018687-00018847 the box might even say certified WkBljl7keig-00089-00018848-00019055 reconditioned on it WkBljl7keig-00090-00019056-00019263 but when you see that box please don't WkBljl7keig-00091-00019264-00019503 think whoever ordered it for you WkBljl7keig-00092-00019504-00019711 loves you any less doesn't trust you WkBljl7keig-00093-00019712-00019943 with nice things doesn't have faith in WkBljl7keig-00094-00019944-00020191 your ability to use this thing to its WkBljl7keig-00095-00020192-00020358 its ability WkBljl7keig-00096-00020359-00020511 quite the opposite when you see this box WkBljl7keig-00097-00020512-00020639 with a with a vitamix in it a WkBljl7keig-00098-00020640-00020783 non-descript vitamix box it should WkBljl7keig-00099-00020784-00020975 scream i did the research WkBljl7keig-00100-00020976-00021175 the vitamix guy on youtube says that he WkBljl7keig-00101-00021176-00021375 buys them for his friends and family WkBljl7keig-00102-00021376-00021567 you're gonna love it you know what these WkBljl7keig-00103-00021568-00021822 recon models are not always available so WkBljl7keig-00104-00021823-00021967 i'm feeling pretty good about actually WkBljl7keig-00105-00021968-00022127 finding one for you so now you get to WkBljl7keig-00106-00022128-00022319 make smoothies and hot soups and ice WkBljl7keig-00107-00022320-00022511 creams and nut butters plus since WkBljl7keig-00108-00022512-00022758 they're ordering through us life is now WkBljl7keig-00109-00022759-00022935 joking they're gonna notify us of our WkBljl7keig-00110-00022936-00023158 you're gonna get our ebook for free and WkBljl7keig-00111-00023159-00023367 six months of vip support so anything WkBljl7keig-00112-00023368-00023575 that you need that comes up questions WkBljl7keig-00113-00023576-00023742 that you have you come to us and you're WkBljl7keig-00114-00023743-00023878 gonna get the most out of this WkBljl7keig-00115-00023879-00024014 investment that you didn't make you're WkBljl7keig-00116-00024015-00024175 going to get the most out of this gift WkBljl7keig-00117-00024176-00024294 you're going to learn how to make green WkBljl7keig-00118-00024295-00024575 juice and queso and detox salad and ice WkBljl7keig-00119-00024576-00024783 cream in a wild rice soup for meal WkBljl7keig-00120-00024784-00024903 planning you're going to deal with the WkBljl7keig-00121-00024904-00025135 picky eaters in your family all these WkBljl7keig-00122-00025136-00025367 things that the vitamix can do to change WkBljl7keig-00123-00025368-00025927 your life there now in your life too WkBljl7keig-00124-00025927-00026062 now if you're wondering why certified WkBljl7keig-00125-00026063-00026295 reconditioned vitamix machines exist at WkBljl7keig-00126-00026295-00026399 all WkBljl7keig-00127-00026400-00026695 anytime a vitamix leaves the warehouse WkBljl7keig-00128-00026695-00026943 and then comes back it can't be sold as WkBljl7keig-00129-00026944-00027111 new so WkBljl7keig-00130-00027112-00027239 it comes back and has to go through the WkBljl7keig-00131-00027239-00027407 reconditioning process some people buy WkBljl7keig-00132-00027408-00027590 them by accident they weren't WkBljl7keig-00133-00027591-00027783 totally ready to have a vitamix and to WkBljl7keig-00134-00027783-00028007 be sure the person sending you this WkBljl7keig-00135-00028008-00028143 vitamix WkBljl7keig-00136-00028144-00028358 is confident that that's not you that WkBljl7keig-00137-00028360-00028551 you are ready to have a vitamix in your WkBljl7keig-00138-00028552-00028711 life so when you see that nondescript WkBljl7keig-00139-00028712-00028862 vitamix box WkBljl7keig-00140-00028863-00029023 and you open it up and maybe you see WkBljl7keig-00141-00029024-00029214 that card that says certified WkBljl7keig-00142-00029216-00029399 reconditioned it kind of explains what WkBljl7keig-00143-00029400-00029558 these are all about WkBljl7keig-00144-00029560-00029846 don't be weird feel good feel grateful WkBljl7keig-00145-00029847-00030111 that someone loves you enough to get you WkBljl7keig-00146-00030112-00030287 a vitamix WkBljl7keig-00147-00030288-00030583 and also that they are a very savvy WkBljl7keig-00148-00030583-00030783 vitamix buyer WkBljl7keig-00149-00030783-00031151 thanks for watching WkBljl7keig-00150-00031152-00031295 and if you want to stick around i'll WkBljl7keig-00151-00031295-00031479 read through the certified WkBljl7keig-00152-00031480-00031743 reconditioning process with you WkBljl7keig-00153-00031744-00031823 right now WkBljl7keig-00154-00031824-00032374 [Music] WkBljl7keig-00155-00032375-00032551 so you get this card and you open it up WkBljl7keig-00156-00032552-00032774 and says dear valued customer thanks for WkBljl7keig-00157-00032775-00033102 purchasing a vitamix WkBljl7keig-00158-00033103-00033302 blah blah blah blah WkBljl7keig-00159-00033303-00033487 we put a great deal of pride and energy WkBljl7keig-00160-00033488-00033646 into the reconditioning of every blender WkBljl7keig-00161-00033647-00033815 because we wanted to serve you for years WkBljl7keig-00162-00033816-00033951 to come WkBljl7keig-00163-00033952-00034159 your machine has been meticulously WkBljl7keig-00164-00034160-00034335 inspected according to the checklist WkBljl7keig-00165-00034336-00034583 below to ensure that you receive only a WkBljl7keig-00166-00034584-00034799 premium quality product that delivers WkBljl7keig-00167-00034800-00035046 premium vitamix performance WkBljl7keig-00168-00035047-00035351 every certified reconditioned machine WkBljl7keig-00169-00035352-00035646 is also backed by a WkBljl7keig-00170-00035647-00035895 five-year warranty and 30-day guarantee WkBljl7keig-00171-00035896-00036055 to ensure that it meets vitamix WkBljl7keig-00172-00036056-00036271 standards and your expectations WkBljl7keig-00173-00036272-00036718 if you're not completely satisfied WkBljl7keig-00174-00036719-00036879 with your machine's performance return WkBljl7keig-00175-00036880-00037087 it within 30 days for a full refund or WkBljl7keig-00176-00037088-00037295 replacement if it's not like new we'll WkBljl7keig-00177-00037296-00037415 make it right WkBljl7keig-00178-00037416-00037695 sincerely you're certified reconditioned WkBljl7keig-00179-00037696-00037895 machine the footage you're seeing right WkBljl7keig-00180-00037896-00038143 now is of the folks on the certified WkBljl7keig-00181-00038144-00038327 reconditioning line these are the guys WkBljl7keig-00182-00038328-00038399 that WkBljl7keig-00183-00038400-00038630 go through this whole 17 point process WkBljl7keig-00184-00038631-00038783 inspected for appearance and WkBljl7keig-00185-00038784-00039095 functionality motor base switches face WkBljl7keig-00186-00039096-00039343 plate blade retainer nut drive socket WkBljl7keig-00187-00039344-00039599 centering pad four rubber feet six foot WkBljl7keig-00188-00039600-00039823 power cord the motor is run at least WkBljl7keig-00189-00039824-00040055 three times to ensure proper performance WkBljl7keig-00190-00040056-00040311 the blade is less than one year old and WkBljl7keig-00191-00040312-00040535 thoroughly sanitized in a high WkBljl7keig-00192-00040536-00040711 temperature dishwasher before being WkBljl7keig-00193-00040712-00041007 placed in a new container WkBljl7keig-00194-00041008-00041174 control panel tested for proper WkBljl7keig-00195-00041175-00041390 functionality so variable speed dial WkBljl7keig-00196-00041391-00041727 pulse programs on off start stop WkBljl7keig-00197-00041728-00041958 if any of the above components did not WkBljl7keig-00198-00041959-00042158 meet our high standards they've been WkBljl7keig-00199-00042159-00042390 replaced with a brand new part WkBljl7keig-00200-00042391-00042590 new container placed on the motor base WkBljl7keig-00201-00042591-00042855 to ensure proper coupling with the blade WkBljl7keig-00202-00042856-00042943 base WkBljl7keig-00203-00042944-00043207 new lid new plug new tamper new cookbook WkBljl7keig-00204-00043208-00043502 package WkBljl7keig-00205-00043503-00043574 so WkBljl7keig-00206-00043575-00043695 this card that you get in there and i WkBljl7keig-00207-00043696-00043862 don't know if they still put this exact WkBljl7keig-00208-00043863-00044151 one this was copyright uh this was from WkBljl7keig-00209-00044152-00044318 2013 WkBljl7keig-00210-00044319-00045095 almost 10 years ago WkBljl7keig-00211-00045096-00045279 but this card is basically the same as WkBljl7keig-00212-00045280-00045502 what i've been saying is don't be weird WkBljl7keig-00213-00045503-00045727 about getting a reconditioned vitamix WkBljl7keig-00214-00045728-00045974 it's a super savvy purchase from someone WkBljl7keig-00215-00045975-00046143 who knows vitamix very well and that WkBljl7keig-00216-00046144-00046343 they are good as new and it's going to WkBljl7keig-00217-00046344-00046511 last a lot of years thanks again for WkBljl7keig-00218-00046512-00046655 watching WkBljl7keig-00219-00046656-00046951 good luck with your vitamix WkBljl7keig-00220-00046952-00047086 i'm excited for you and if you're WkBljl7keig-00221-00047087-00047223 familiar with youtube you can hit that WkBljl7keig-00222-00047224-00047399 subscribe button somewhere over here to WkBljl7keig-00223-00047400-00047607 subscribe to our channel we do videos WkBljl7keig-00224-00047608-00047758 about the vitamix this is what we do WkBljl7keig-00225-00047759-00047879 full time WkBljl7keig-00226-00047880-00048223 the mom and pop vitamix shop okay cool WkBljl7keig-00227-00048224-00048327 thank you WkBljl7keig-00228-00048328-00048810 goodbye good luck we're excited for you WkBljl7keig-00229-00048811-00048943 [Music] WkBljl7keig-00230-00048944-00049516 happy day you're getting a vitamix okay WlNonF_NFAo-00000-00000133-00000841 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00001-00000842-00001127 [Laughter] WlNonF_NFAo-00002-00001128-00002495 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00004-00005936-00006230 remember I'm them days WlNonF_NFAo-00005-00006231-00008401 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00006-00008402-00008646 get your money up WlNonF_NFAo-00007-00008647-00010801 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00008-00010802-00011048 get your money up WlNonF_NFAo-00009-00011049-00011845 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00010-00011846-00012091 [__] WlNonF_NFAo-00011-00012092-00012463 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00012-00012464-00012661 on Instagram WlNonF_NFAo-00013-00012662-00014696 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00014-00014697-00016800 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00015-00016801-00017034 get your money up WlNonF_NFAo-00016-00017035-00019930 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00017-00019931-00019985 welcome WlNonF_NFAo-00018-00019986-00020141 [Music] WlNonF_NFAo-00019-00020142-00020407 this is the party box WlNonF_NFAo-00020-00020408-00020793 get your money up WlNonF_NFAo-00021-00020794-00021850 [Music] Wm_j45fsPk4-00000-00000046-00000586 Viji 247 stylized as VG 24/7 is a video Wm_j45fsPk4-00001-00000587-00000776 game blog published in the United Wm_j45fsPk4-00002-00000777-00001033 Kingdom founded in February 2008 by Wm_j45fsPk4-00003-00001034-00001222 industry veteran Patrick Garrett Wm_j45fsPk4-00004-00001223-00001490 CNET blog crave ranked it as the third Wm_j45fsPk4-00005-00001491-00002163 best gaming blog in the world Wm_j45fsPk4-00006-00002164-00002847 topic history founded in collaboration Wm_j45fsPk4-00007-00002848-00003078 in February 2008 between games Wm_j45fsPk4-00008-00003079-00003297 journalist Patrick Garrett and Eurogamer Wm_j45fsPk4-00009-00003297-00003654 network VG 247 was set up to be a news Wm_j45fsPk4-00010-00003654-00003858 only blog the first of its kind in the Wm_j45fsPk4-00011-00003859-00004083 UK to have a specialist games blog found Wm_j45fsPk4-00012-00004084-00004317 among the likes of American sites Kotaku Wm_j45fsPk4-00013-00004318-00004749 and joystick at launch VG 247 did not Wm_j45fsPk4-00014-00004750-00004961 review video games and focused instead Wm_j45fsPk4-00015-00004962-00005279 on news interviews and previews Garrett Wm_j45fsPk4-00016-00005280-00005472 was the only staff member at the time of Wm_j45fsPk4-00017-00005473-00005520 launch Wm_j45fsPk4-00018-00005521-00005691 although grew in time with the addition Wm_j45fsPk4-00019-00005692-00005898 of contributors Mike Bowden and Nathan Wm_j45fsPk4-00020-00005899-00006144 Grayson in early 2009 the site Wm_j45fsPk4-00021-00006145-00006356 relaunched itself rebranding from video Wm_j45fsPk4-00022-00006357-00006843 gaming 247 com2 VG 247 at the same time Wm_j45fsPk4-00023-00006844-00007206 the site changed its primary URL to WWE Wm_j45fsPk4-00024-00007206-00007556 to 47 comm and launched a new site Wm_j45fsPk4-00025-00007558-00007776 design with improved features and staff Wm_j45fsPk4-00026-00007777-00008070 the site added additional staff over the Wm_j45fsPk4-00027-00008070-00008382 next year VG 247 began to create Wm_j45fsPk4-00028-00008383-00008652 original video content in 2012 and had Wm_j45fsPk4-00029-00008653-00008934 some staff changes Matt Martin became Wm_j45fsPk4-00030-00008935-00009135 the site's editor in chief and website Wm_j45fsPk4-00031-00009136-00009314 founder Patrick Garrett moved into a Wm_j45fsPk4-00032-00009315-00009596 full-time publisher role in 2014 in the Wm_j45fsPk4-00033-00009597-00009783 same period the website launched its Wm_j45fsPk4-00034-00009784-00010056 third design iteration the site launched Wm_j45fsPk4-00035-00010057-00010284 an Italian Edition in March in October Wm_j45fsPk4-00036-00010285-00010368 2015 Wm_j45fsPk4-00037-00010369-00010728 VG 247 pulled their preview of uncharted Wm_j45fsPk4-00038-00010729-00010935 4 a thief's end and issued an apology Wm_j45fsPk4-00039-00010936-00011178 after being contacted by Sony that they Wm_j45fsPk4-00040-00011179-00011373 had played uncharted 2 among thieves Wm_j45fsPk4-00041-00011374-00011577 from the remastered Uncharted the Nathan Wm_j45fsPk4-00042-00011578-00012155 Drake collection Wm_j45fsPk4-00043-00012156-00012671 topic Awards Wm_j45fsPk4-00044-00012672-00013025 Viji 247 has been nominated twice for Wm_j45fsPk4-00045-00013026-00013291 best website and best online blog at the Wm_j45fsPk4-00046-00013293-00013625 games media Awards in 2008 and 2009 and Wm_j45fsPk4-00047-00013626-00013937 while it did not win either in 2008 it Wm_j45fsPk4-00048-00013938-00014225 did win best online blog in 2009 with Wm_j45fsPk4-00049-00014226-00014422 Garrett winning best specialist online Wm_j45fsPk4-00050-00014424-00014654 writer in 2009 having only been Wm_j45fsPk4-00051-00014655-00015011 nominated in 2008 Garrett was awarded 3 Wm_j45fsPk4-00052-00015012-00015313 games media Legend Awards in 2009 the Wm_j45fsPk4-00053-00015315-00015518 site was nominated for the best online Wm_j45fsPk4-00054-00015519-00015740 blog award at the 2010 games media Wm_j45fsPk4-00055-00015741-00015994 awards but lost to Rock Paper Shotgun Wm_j45fsPk4-00056-00015994-00016262 the site was nominated again for the Wm_j45fsPk4-00057-00016263-00016541 best online blog at the 2011 Games Media Wm_j45fsPk4-00058-00016542-00016796 Awards WnFatATWN14-00000-00000024-00000135 senators WnFatATWN14-00001-00000136-00000318 before we go to questions yesterday i WnFatATWN14-00002-00000319-00000478 ruled on a point of order regarding the WnFatATWN14-00003-00000479-00000711 use of the term dishonestly in an answer WnFatATWN14-00004-00000712-00000878 to a question in this context that WnFatATWN14-00005-00000880-00001062 referred to another senator WnFatATWN14-00006-00001063-00001239 i ruled that the term dishonest has not WnFatATWN14-00007-00001240-00001350 previously been considered WnFatATWN14-00008-00001351-00001503 unparliamentary but that i would look WnFatATWN14-00009-00001504-00001718 into the matter and report back WnFatATWN14-00010-00001719-00001871 first the term dishonest is not WnFatATWN14-00011-00001872-00002055 unparliamentary and therefore may be WnFatATWN14-00012-00002056-00002151 used WnFatATWN14-00013-00002152-00002310 however the context of all language WnFatATWN14-00014-00002311-00002463 needs to be considered particularly with WnFatATWN14-00015-00002464-00002726 respect to standing order 1933 WnFatATWN14-00016-00002727-00002895 which prohibits amongst other things WnFatATWN14-00017-00002896-00003063 imputations of improper motives and WnFatATWN14-00018-00003064-00003327 personal reflections upon other senators WnFatATWN14-00019-00003328-00003463 the relevant precedent on this WnFatATWN14-00020-00003464-00003719 terminology is mixed and unclear on WnFatATWN14-00021-00003720-00003886 occasions senators have been asked to WnFatATWN14-00022-00003887-00004063 withdraw it and on other occasions they WnFatATWN14-00023-00004064-00004183 have not WnFatATWN14-00024-00004184-00004383 so to provide guidance to the chamber i WnFatATWN14-00025-00004384-00004551 will provide the i will apply the WnFatATWN14-00026-00004552-00004735 following principles consistent with the WnFatATWN14-00027-00004736-00004967 use of other contentious terms WnFatATWN14-00028-00004968-00005102 if the word dishonest is used WnFatATWN14-00029-00005103-00005263 collectively for example about a WnFatATWN14-00030-00005264-00005454 political party it will not generally be WnFatATWN14-00031-00005455-00005575 out of order WnFatATWN14-00032-00005576-00005767 if it is used specifically with respect WnFatATWN14-00033-00005768-00005951 to a senator imputing the person is WnFatATWN14-00034-00005952-00006191 dishonest it will be out of order WnFatATWN14-00035-00006192-00006399 it may be used to observe behaviour for WnFatATWN14-00036-00006400-00006663 example it is dishonest to claim WnFatATWN14-00037-00006664-00006839 but it should not be attributed in a WnFatATWN14-00038-00006840-00007134 personal sense for example senator xyz WnFatATWN14-00039-00007136-00007303 is being dishonest WnFatATWN14-00040-00007304-00007455 i accept this will lead to some gray WnFatATWN14-00041-00007456-00007678 areas but in almost all circumstances it WnFatATWN14-00042-00007679-00007823 can be used appropriately in an WnFatATWN14-00043-00007823-00008023 observational sense rather than a WnFatATWN14-00044-00008023-00008263 personal one given i've reviewed my WnFatATWN14-00045-00008264-00008439 ruling on this matter i'm going to ask WnFatATWN14-00046-00008440-00008583 senator kolbek to withdraw the WnFatATWN14-00047-00008584-00008774 invitation yesterday thank you mr WnFatATWN14-00048-00008775-00008942 president i withdraw i thank senator WnFatATWN14-00049-00008943-00009087 kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00050-00009088-00009335 order senator white um WnFatATWN14-00051-00009336-00009495 i thank senator kolbek and i thank the WnFatATWN14-00052-00009496-00009614 senate WnFatATWN14-00053-00009615-00009895 senator o'neal can i thank you for WnFatATWN14-00054-00009896-00010031 preserving my integrity and for the WnFatATWN14-00055-00010032-00010191 clarity of your ruling president thank WnFatATWN14-00056-00010192-00010374 you i remind senators that standing WnFatATWN14-00057-00010375-00010559 orders are the outer limit of what is in WnFatATWN14-00058-00010560-00010719 debate they're not necessarily guide to WnFatATWN14-00059-00010720-00010871 how far to push it WnFatATWN14-00060-00010872-00011087 and that applies to all of us WnFatATWN14-00061-00011088-00011231 all of us i should say no one in WnFatATWN14-00062-00011232-00011446 particular uh questions of that notice WnFatATWN14-00063-00011447-00011703 senator wong remotely thank you mr WnFatATWN14-00064-00011704-00011895 president my question is to senator WnFatATWN14-00065-00011896-00012095 birmingham the minister representing the WnFatATWN14-00066-00012096-00012255 prime minister WnFatATWN14-00067-00012256-00012510 yesterday we saw reports of hundreds of WnFatATWN14-00068-00012511-00012695 former australian embassy guards and WnFatATWN14-00069-00012696-00012910 their families left standing in sewerage WnFatATWN14-00070-00012911-00013175 for hours outside of kabul airport WnFatATWN14-00071-00013176-00013527 glenn kolomitz a former adf officer now WnFatATWN14-00072-00013528-00013766 lawyer has said afghans attempting to WnFatATWN14-00073-00013768-00013958 flinkable who have been issued WnFatATWN14-00074-00013959-00014255 australian electronic visas are and i WnFatATWN14-00075-00014256-00014599 quote being turned away by adf people WnFatATWN14-00076-00014600-00014879 because they don't have a hard copy visa WnFatATWN14-00077-00014880-00015079 in their passports WnFatATWN14-00078-00015080-00015311 our reports that afghans with australian WnFatATWN14-00079-00015312-00015527 visas are being turned away at the WnFatATWN14-00080-00015528-00015838 airport by australian officials true WnFatATWN14-00081-00015840-00015975 the minister representing the prime WnFatATWN14-00082-00015976-00016286 minister senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00083-00016287-00016479 thanks mr president i thank senator wong WnFatATWN14-00084-00016480-00016639 for her question WnFatATWN14-00085-00016640-00016830 well i can't speak to every incident WnFatATWN14-00086-00016831-00017071 that is happening at hamad karzai WnFatATWN14-00087-00017072-00017294 international airport in kabul WnFatATWN14-00088-00017295-00017471 given the very challenging and difficult WnFatATWN14-00089-00017472-00017703 circumstances that many people WnFatATWN14-00090-00017704-00017943 across many nations are operating under WnFatATWN14-00091-00017944-00018143 there and i can assure WnFatATWN14-00092-00018144-00018463 that in terms of people who make contact WnFatATWN14-00093-00018464-00018655 with australian officials WnFatATWN14-00094-00018656-00018975 and have proof of contact and proof of WnFatATWN14-00095-00018976-00019199 some engagement with australia that WnFatATWN14-00096-00019200-00019503 every effort is being made to not only WnFatATWN14-00097-00019504-00019743 process them in terms of boarding to WnFatATWN14-00098-00019744-00019950 recognise visas that may have been WnFatATWN14-00099-00019951-00020311 issued but also to ensure that those who WnFatATWN14-00100-00020312-00020622 may not have a valid visa are supported WnFatATWN14-00101-00020623-00020871 through the processes on the spot with WnFatATWN14-00102-00020872-00021158 emergency contacts being made to seek to WnFatATWN14-00103-00021159-00021455 provide them with such visas and now of WnFatATWN14-00104-00021456-00021727 course the security situation around WnFatATWN14-00105-00021728-00021903 ahmed karzai international airport in WnFatATWN14-00106-00021904-00022158 kabul is an incredibly challenging one WnFatATWN14-00107-00022159-00022350 there are multiple checkpoints that are WnFatATWN14-00108-00022351-00022550 being enforced by the taliban WnFatATWN14-00109-00022551-00022719 there are then of course clearances to WnFatATWN14-00110-00022720-00023047 access the airport perimeter itself WnFatATWN14-00111-00023048-00023263 and were there to be instances at any of WnFatATWN14-00112-00023264-00023494 those they may not be ones that are WnFatATWN14-00113-00023495-00023703 entirely known to all of us but i do WnFatATWN14-00114-00023704-00023975 assure the senate and all australians WnFatATWN14-00115-00023976-00024183 and that australian officials on the WnFatATWN14-00116-00024184-00024367 ground are turning around visa WnFatATWN14-00117-00024368-00024511 applications WnFatATWN14-00118-00024512-00024775 visa requests or even just those without WnFatATWN14-00119-00024776-00025014 an application as quickly as they can to WnFatATWN14-00120-00025015-00025311 get them out of double and to safety and WnFatATWN14-00121-00025312-00025535 that indeed is what's got us into a WnFatATWN14-00122-00025536-00025855 situation now where we've seen australia WnFatATWN14-00123-00025856-00026223 help to airlift more than 2 600 people WnFatATWN14-00124-00026224-00026567 on 22 flights out of afghanistan WnFatATWN14-00125-00026568-00026783 the vast majority of those WnFatATWN14-00126-00026783-00026887 being WnFatATWN14-00127-00026888-00027151 afghani citizens who we're supporting WnFatATWN14-00128-00027152-00027374 with visa but of course also importantly WnFatATWN14-00129-00027375-00027583 australian citizens australian permanent WnFatATWN14-00130-00027583-00027839 residents and the family members WnFatATWN14-00131-00027839-00027951 of those WnFatATWN14-00132-00027952-00028183 individuals and that's the work that are WnFatATWN14-00133-00028183-00028367 people on the ground doing it they're WnFatATWN14-00134-00028368-00028607 doing it heroically can i say in the WnFatATWN14-00135-00028608-00028958 most trying of circumstances WnFatATWN14-00136-00028960-00029118 time for the answers expired senator WnFatATWN14-00137-00029119-00029367 wong supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00138-00029368-00029487 thank you WnFatATWN14-00139-00029488-00029687 when asked why the abf were turning WnFatATWN14-00140-00029688-00029951 people away mr collumets replied and i WnFatATWN14-00141-00029952-00030062 quote WnFatATWN14-00142-00030063-00030335 these directions have come from dfat who WnFatATWN14-00143-00030336-00030551 knows where in dfat there's a breakdown WnFatATWN14-00144-00030552-00030799 in communications here not between adf WnFatATWN14-00145-00030800-00031111 and dfat but between d fat and d fat and WnFatATWN14-00146-00031112-00031351 that is going to cost lives WnFatATWN14-00147-00031352-00031614 have these directions come from dfat if WnFatATWN14-00148-00031616-00032055 yes who issued the directive and why WnFatATWN14-00149-00032056-00032262 senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00150-00032263-00032446 thanks sir thanks mr president as i said WnFatATWN14-00151-00032447-00032695 in response to the primary question uh WnFatATWN14-00152-00032695-00032887 our officials on the ground default WnFatATWN14-00153-00032888-00033095 officials working alongside home affairs WnFatATWN14-00154-00033096-00033231 officials who WnFatATWN14-00155-00033232-00033518 issue and process the visas WnFatATWN14-00156-00033519-00033743 are not only doing their utmost to WnFatATWN14-00157-00033744-00034062 ensure that anybody who has any type of WnFatATWN14-00158-00034063-00034335 australian visa is able to be able to WnFatATWN14-00159-00034336-00034567 board and depart kabul but they are also WnFatATWN14-00160-00034568-00034799 responding very clearly to other WnFatATWN14-00161-00034800-00035031 individuals who have connections to WnFatATWN14-00162-00035032-00035359 australia reasons to want to seek claim WnFatATWN14-00163-00035360-00035527 and working as quickly as they can to WnFatATWN14-00164-00035528-00035807 find appropriate humanitarian visas that WnFatATWN14-00165-00035808-00036046 can be issued in emergency circumstances WnFatATWN14-00166-00036047-00036318 and to be able to expedite those WnFatATWN14-00167-00036319-00036590 people's departure from kabul uh we've WnFatATWN14-00168-00036591-00036918 indeed seen 950 people uplifted WnFatATWN14-00169-00036919-00037055 overnight WnFatATWN14-00170-00037056-00037239 on a point of order WnFatATWN14-00171-00037240-00037423 mr president direct relevance it was a WnFatATWN14-00172-00037424-00037559 very specific WnFatATWN14-00173-00037560-00037759 question have the directions come from WnFatATWN14-00174-00037760-00038135 dfat and if so who if yes who issued WnFatATWN14-00175-00038136-00038262 them and why WnFatATWN14-00176-00038263-00038374 i'm listening carefully to the WnFatATWN14-00177-00038375-00038679 minister's answer you reminded him of it WnFatATWN14-00178-00038680-00038759 um WnFatATWN14-00179-00038760-00039030 i'm reluctant to rule the material he's WnFatATWN14-00180-00039031-00039167 dealing with is not directly relevant WnFatATWN14-00181-00039168-00039318 but i'll let you remind him of it he has WnFatATWN14-00182-00039319-00039527 15 seconds remaining to turn to that WnFatATWN14-00183-00039528-00039911 part of the question senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00184-00039912-00040102 thanks sir thanks mr president mr WnFatATWN14-00185-00040103-00040295 president i'm not not accepting the WnFatATWN14-00186-00040296-00040495 assertion that there are directions that WnFatATWN14-00187-00040496-00040718 are turning people away in fact i'm WnFatATWN14-00188-00040719-00040951 making very clear that every effort is WnFatATWN14-00189-00040952-00041174 being made to accommodate people in WnFatATWN14-00190-00041175-00041399 their unique circumstances and to try to WnFatATWN14-00191-00041400-00041662 help them from kabul as expeditious WnFatATWN14-00192-00041663-00041799 birmingham senator wong a final WnFatATWN14-00193-00041800-00042046 supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00194-00042047-00042262 how many australian citizens WnFatATWN14-00195-00042263-00042535 residents and visa holders remain WnFatATWN14-00196-00042536-00042807 stranded in afghanistan WnFatATWN14-00197-00042808-00043095 senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00198-00043096-00043358 thanks mr president uh well we know that WnFatATWN14-00199-00043359-00043687 people continue indeed to register that WnFatATWN14-00200-00043688-00043871 may seem a surprising thing that WnFatATWN14-00201-00043872-00043999 individuals WnFatATWN14-00202-00044000-00044151 would not have made it known their WnFatATWN14-00203-00044152-00044430 presence in afghanistan long before the WnFatATWN14-00204-00044431-00044646 last little while but registration is WnFatATWN14-00205-00044647-00044839 something that we have seen continue WnFatATWN14-00206-00044840-00045102 during this evacuation process WnFatATWN14-00207-00045103-00045246 what we are doing WnFatATWN14-00208-00045247-00045527 mr president is working to move through WnFatATWN14-00209-00045528-00045807 those we can help as quickly as possible WnFatATWN14-00210-00045808-00045990 and that means helping all of those that WnFatATWN14-00211-00045991-00046271 we can who can make it through to harmon WnFatATWN14-00212-00046272-00046511 karzai airport to working with the WnFatATWN14-00213-00046512-00046662 officials from the many nations WnFatATWN14-00214-00046663-00046846 particularly the united states who are WnFatATWN14-00215-00046847-00047023 helping with security operations WnFatATWN14-00216-00047024-00047255 including targeted assistance outside WnFatATWN14-00217-00047256-00047471 the airport perimeter making sure that WnFatATWN14-00218-00047472-00047590 as a nation WnFatATWN14-00219-00047591-00047815 we are lending assistance to others as WnFatATWN14-00220-00047816-00048023 we hope for them to lend assistance to WnFatATWN14-00221-00048024-00048171 us WnFatATWN14-00222-00048172-00048630 2650 people in 22 flights uh stood up at WnFatATWN14-00223-00048631-00048871 such short notice is no mean feat mr WnFatATWN14-00224-00048872-00049086 president we extend all our thanks and WnFatATWN14-00225-00049087-00049286 gratitude to the officials and the WnFatATWN14-00226-00049287-00049543 personnel senator birmingham senator WnFatATWN14-00227-00049544-00049767 patterson thank you mr president my WnFatATWN14-00228-00049768-00049902 question is for the minister for foreign WnFatATWN14-00229-00049903-00050135 affairs senator payne can the minister WnFatATWN14-00230-00050136-00050311 update the senate on the progress of WnFatATWN14-00231-00050312-00050502 australia's evacuation operation in WnFatATWN14-00232-00050503-00050686 afghanistan the minister for foreign WnFatATWN14-00233-00050687-00050879 affairs senator payne thank you very WnFatATWN14-00234-00050880-00051046 much mr president and i thank senator WnFatATWN14-00235-00051047-00051270 patterson uh for the question mr WnFatATWN14-00236-00051271-00051438 president the government's immediate WnFatATWN14-00237-00051439-00051654 focus is the evacuation of australians WnFatATWN14-00238-00051655-00051807 and their families and afghans with WnFatATWN14-00239-00051808-00052094 australian visas from kabul the scenes WnFatATWN14-00240-00052095-00052358 that we continue to see in afghanistan WnFatATWN14-00241-00052359-00052471 are just WnFatATWN14-00242-00052472-00052694 highly distressing and our thoughts are WnFatATWN14-00243-00052695-00052894 with the afghan people WnFatATWN14-00244-00052895-00053150 mr president the national security WnFatATWN14-00245-00053151-00053335 national security committee of cabinet WnFatATWN14-00246-00053336-00053438 continues WnFatATWN14-00247-00053439-00053694 to meet every day on this matter our WnFatATWN14-00248-00053695-00053911 officials are working tirelessly on the WnFatATWN14-00249-00053912-00054119 evacuation as uh the leader of the WnFatATWN14-00250-00054120-00054287 government in the senate has WnFatATWN14-00251-00054288-00054526 indicated which is moving hundreds of WnFatATWN14-00252-00054527-00054775 people from afghanistan every day i want WnFatATWN14-00253-00054776-00054966 to thank those senators and members and WnFatATWN14-00254-00054967-00055199 advocates who are doing the same thing WnFatATWN14-00255-00055200-00055503 to support so many people in afghanistan WnFatATWN14-00256-00055504-00055815 in recent days we have been able to run WnFatATWN14-00257-00055816-00056126 about four flights per 24-hour period WnFatATWN14-00258-00056127-00056359 last night five australian adf flights WnFatATWN14-00259-00056360-00056679 carried approximately 955 people which WnFatATWN14-00260-00056679-00056991 brings to approximately 2650 WnFatATWN14-00261-00056991-00057175 the total number of people evacuated WnFatATWN14-00262-00057176-00057391 since the 18th of august including WnFatATWN14-00263-00057391-00057638 australian and new zealand nationals WnFatATWN14-00264-00057639-00057854 visa holders and citizens of other WnFatATWN14-00265-00057855-00058094 nations with whom we are cooperating the WnFatATWN14-00266-00058095-00058311 government reiterates our thanks to the WnFatATWN14-00267-00058312-00058550 officials involved including from my WnFatATWN14-00268-00058551-00058703 department of foreign affairs and trade WnFatATWN14-00269-00058704-00058854 the australian defense force the WnFatATWN14-00270-00058855-00059135 department of home affairs each person WnFatATWN14-00271-00059136-00059423 evacuated is a demonstration of their WnFatATWN14-00272-00059424-00059559 dedication WnFatATWN14-00273-00059560-00059735 there are very difficult scenes outside WnFatATWN14-00274-00059736-00059950 hamad karzai international airport WnFatATWN14-00275-00059951-00060166 people including women and children are WnFatATWN14-00276-00060167-00060391 waiting for days amongst crowds WnFatATWN14-00277-00060391-00060630 numbering in the thousands our officials WnFatATWN14-00278-00060632-00060863 are using every means possible to assist WnFatATWN14-00279-00060864-00061094 australian citizens and visa holders WnFatATWN14-00280-00061095-00061342 phoning emailing directly as well as WnFatATWN14-00281-00061344-00061535 providing regular updates on smart WnFatATWN14-00282-00061536-00061671 traveler WnFatATWN14-00283-00061672-00061806 australia continues to work with WnFatATWN14-00284-00061807-00062006 partners across all aspects of the WnFatATWN14-00285-00062007-00062223 operation and we thank them for their WnFatATWN14-00286-00062224-00062375 cooperation WnFatATWN14-00287-00062376-00062511 senator patterson a supplementary WnFatATWN14-00288-00062512-00062726 question thank you mr president can the WnFatATWN14-00289-00062727-00062887 minister update the senate on the role WnFatATWN14-00290-00062888-00063082 of the al-minhad air base in this WnFatATWN14-00291-00063083-00063326 evacuation senator payne WnFatATWN14-00292-00063327-00063463 thank you mr president australia's WnFatATWN14-00293-00063464-00063638 long-standing presence at al-minhad air WnFatATWN14-00294-00063639-00063847 base in the united arab emirates has WnFatATWN14-00295-00063848-00063991 served as a vital support for our WnFatATWN14-00296-00063991-00064215 military presence in afghanistan and it WnFatATWN14-00297-00064216-00064375 is now serving a vital role in WnFatATWN14-00298-00064376-00064599 evacuating australians and afghan visa WnFatATWN14-00299-00064600-00064799 holders i want to acknowledge and thank WnFatATWN14-00300-00064800-00064942 the government of the united arab WnFatATWN14-00301-00064944-00065111 emirates for their support and WnFatATWN14-00302-00065112-00065479 cooperation of this evacuation process WnFatATWN14-00303-00065479-00065750 the adf has deployed more than 250 WnFatATWN14-00304-00065751-00066006 personnel and five aircraft to a min WnFatATWN14-00305-00066007-00066215 head to carry out the evacuation WnFatATWN14-00306-00066216-00066375 operation WnFatATWN14-00307-00066376-00066582 we have put significant plans in place WnFatATWN14-00308-00066583-00066847 for the health and welfare of evacuees WnFatATWN14-00309-00066848-00067023 including the deployment of an osmat WnFatATWN14-00310-00067024-00067287 team which is due to arrive today we are WnFatATWN14-00311-00067288-00067447 very conscious mr president of the WnFatATWN14-00312-00067448-00067679 traumatic experience the fear and WnFatATWN14-00313-00067680-00067911 desperation of many who are traveling to WnFatATWN14-00314-00067912-00068199 our facilities at al minhead WnFatATWN14-00315-00068200-00068367 senator patterson a final supplementary WnFatATWN14-00316-00068368-00068535 question thank you mr president can the WnFatATWN14-00317-00068536-00068671 minister update the senate on the WnFatATWN14-00318-00068672-00068823 progress of operations to return WnFatATWN14-00319-00068824-00069006 evacuees to australia WnFatATWN14-00320-00069007-00069247 senator payne uh thank you very much and WnFatATWN14-00321-00069248-00069406 uh mr president i thank senator WnFatATWN14-00322-00069407-00069582 patterson again for this question uh WnFatATWN14-00323-00069583-00069831 almin had's capacity has been expanded WnFatATWN14-00324-00069832-00070031 to accommodate these evacuees ahead of WnFatATWN14-00325-00070032-00070238 their transfer to australia WnFatATWN14-00326-00070239-00070535 once the evacuees have been settled and WnFatATWN14-00327-00070536-00070694 processed for immigration uh WnFatATWN14-00328-00070695-00070894 requirements and are ready to continue WnFatATWN14-00329-00070895-00071055 their travel they are traveling on WnFatATWN14-00330-00071056-00071319 planes charted by defence to australia i WnFatATWN14-00331-00071320-00071447 do want to thank the states and WnFatATWN14-00332-00071448-00071599 territories that are contributing to WnFatATWN14-00333-00071600-00071823 australia's response by receiving WnFatATWN14-00334-00071824-00071967 evacuees WnFatATWN14-00335-00071968-00072367 last night 148 evacuees arrived on a WnFatATWN14-00336-00072368-00072575 charter flight to perth and adelaide WnFatATWN14-00337-00072576-00072735 bringing the total number returned to WnFatATWN14-00338-00072736-00072911 australia since the 18th of august to WnFatATWN14-00339-00072912-00073087 419. WnFatATWN14-00340-00073088-00073279 over the coming days we will have WnFatATWN14-00341-00073280-00073455 regular flights into capitals around the WnFatATWN14-00342-00073456-00073719 country as these australians and afghans WnFatATWN14-00343-00073720-00073943 with australian visas arrive WnFatATWN14-00344-00073944-00074135 our thoughts are with them as they deal WnFatATWN14-00345-00074136-00074382 with the trauma of these experiences and WnFatATWN14-00346-00074383-00074743 we warmly welcome them to our nation WnFatATWN14-00347-00074744-00074943 senator pratt WnFatATWN14-00348-00074944-00075199 mr president my question is to the WnFatATWN14-00349-00075200-00075438 minister representing the prime minister WnFatATWN14-00350-00075439-00075638 senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00351-00075639-00076006 wa premier mark mcgowan whose state has WnFatATWN14-00352-00076007-00076223 no local restrictions criticized the WnFatATWN14-00353-00076224-00076447 prime minister for implying WnFatATWN14-00354-00076448-00076582 and i quote WnFatATWN14-00355-00076583-00076823 western australians were like cave WnFatATWN14-00356-00076824-00077023 people WnFatATWN14-00357-00077024-00077335 why did mr morrison liken western WnFatATWN14-00358-00077336-00077615 australians to cave people WnFatATWN14-00359-00077616-00077711 order WnFatATWN14-00360-00077712-00077871 on my order WnFatATWN14-00361-00077872-00078238 i before i call senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00362-00078239-00078503 i am going to insist WnFatATWN14-00363-00078504-00078655 on order WnFatATWN14-00364-00078656-00078894 during the question WnFatATWN14-00365-00078895-00079079 i'm going to insist on silence during WnFatATWN14-00366-00079080-00079279 the question WnFatATWN14-00367-00079280-00079647 senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00368-00079648-00079879 thanks mr president will i completely WnFatATWN14-00369-00079880-00080182 reject senator pratt's assertion WnFatATWN14-00370-00080183-00080262 there WnFatATWN14-00371-00080263-00080503 it is completely false WnFatATWN14-00372-00080504-00080638 and indeed WnFatATWN14-00373-00080639-00080935 the attempt to beat these statements up WnFatATWN14-00374-00080936-00081062 statements that were in no way WnFatATWN14-00375-00081063-00081282 suggesting that any particular part of WnFatATWN14-00376-00081283-00081487 australia were as senator prater WnFatATWN14-00377-00081488-00081711 suggested you know this was an analogy WnFatATWN14-00378-00081712-00082062 drawn about the very important pathway WnFatATWN14-00379-00082063-00082223 out of the challenging situation WnFatATWN14-00380-00082224-00082511 australia and indeed the world faces and WnFatATWN14-00381-00082512-00082823 our plan our plan is one focused very WnFatATWN14-00382-00082824-00083055 much on driving vaccination across WnFatATWN14-00383-00083056-00083294 australia to support australians as we WnFatATWN14-00384-00083295-00083694 hit 70 percent 80 targets informed by WnFatATWN14-00385-00083695-00083918 the experts at the doherty institute to WnFatATWN14-00386-00083919-00084199 be able to move beyond widespread WnFatATWN14-00387-00084200-00084431 statewide lockdowns and restrictions to WnFatATWN14-00388-00084432-00084687 be able to move beyond the restrictions WnFatATWN14-00389-00084688-00084903 that prohibit individuals from being WnFatATWN14-00390-00084904-00085111 able to reunite with families with loved WnFatATWN14-00391-00085112-00085350 ones or pursue business opportunities WnFatATWN14-00392-00085351-00085647 across state borders we want to see WnFatATWN14-00393-00085648-00085887 success for australia as we have WnFatATWN14-00394-00085888-00086055 succeeded compared to so many other WnFatATWN14-00395-00086056-00086359 nations in saving lives relative to so WnFatATWN14-00396-00086360-00086606 many others we want to see success on WnFatATWN14-00397-00086607-00086855 the way out of this as well and of WnFatATWN14-00398-00086856-00087175 course what we have a party is no plan WnFatATWN14-00399-00087176-00087550 no plan no pathway now all we have are WnFatATWN14-00400-00087551-00087775 these sort of cheap political points WnFatATWN14-00401-00087776-00087991 that we're getting whilst the rest of WnFatATWN14-00402-00087992-00088206 the country is getting on with striving WnFatATWN14-00403-00088207-00089215 towards WnFatATWN14-00404-00089216-00089447 driving us toward the targets that we WnFatATWN14-00405-00089448-00089671 need as a nation that's what's going to WnFatATWN14-00406-00089672-00090111 get WnFatATWN14-00407-00090112-00090262 or whatever it is that senator watt who WnFatATWN14-00408-00090263-00090503 i can't hear from here is saying frankly WnFatATWN14-00409-00090504-00090703 all of them mr president or to think WnFatATWN14-00410-00090704-00090847 about the national interest it's a WnFatATWN14-00411-00090848-00091047 blessing that i can't hear him all might WnFatATWN14-00412-00091048-00091238 to think all should think about the WnFatATWN14-00413-00091239-00091479 national interests being served by WnFatATWN14-00414-00091480-00091806 driving the vaccine targets to a point WnFatATWN14-00415-00091807-00091975 where we can actually give australian WnFatATWN14-00416-00091976-00092206 certainty and hope for the WnFatATWN14-00417-00092207-00092406 senator berman can i ask senators again WnFatATWN14-00418-00092407-00092567 across the chamber WnFatATWN14-00419-00092568-00092791 to restrain themselves when people are WnFatATWN14-00420-00092792-00092918 answering questions particularly WnFatATWN14-00421-00092919-00093062 remotely because i was having trouble WnFatATWN14-00422-00093063-00093271 hearing senator birmingham senator pratt WnFatATWN14-00423-00093272-00093455 a supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00424-00093456-00093662 the morrison joyce government has spent WnFatATWN14-00425-00093663-00093831 more than one million dollars of WnFatATWN14-00426-00093832-00094094 taxpayers money in support of clive WnFatATWN14-00427-00094095-00094391 palmer's high court challenge of wa's WnFatATWN14-00428-00094392-00094726 border restrictions order isn't mr WnFatATWN14-00429-00094727-00094894 morrison WnFatATWN14-00430-00094895-00095471 order both sides of the chamber there WnFatATWN14-00431-00095472-00095743 senator pratt continue please isn't mr WnFatATWN14-00432-00095744-00095959 morrison's likening of western WnFatATWN14-00433-00095960-00096215 australians to cave people just the WnFatATWN14-00434-00096216-00096431 latest in a series of attempts to WnFatATWN14-00435-00096432-00096765 undermine western australia WnFatATWN14-00436-00096766-00097535 [Music] WnFatATWN14-00437-00097536-00097806 senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00438-00097807-00098055 mr president no it's not but senator WnFatATWN14-00439-00098056-00098271 pratt's desire to create division across WnFatATWN14-00440-00098272-00098535 australia is absolutely a world it's WnFatATWN14-00441-00098536-00098750 known to hurt the nation it's a way of WnFatATWN14-00442-00098751-00098982 trying to hurt and divide it's a way WnFatATWN14-00443-00098983-00099174 that will not help western australia or WnFatATWN14-00444-00099175-00099406 any other part of australia move through WnFatATWN14-00445-00099407-00099615 the remaining WnFatATWN14-00446-00099616-00100006 19 to a better place once we see those WnFatATWN14-00447-00100007-00100279 vaccination targets hit which day by day WnFatATWN14-00448-00100280-00100479 we get closer to thanks to the record WnFatATWN14-00449-00100480-00100687 numbers of australians being vaccinated WnFatATWN14-00450-00100688-00101023 more than 307 000 people who turned out WnFatATWN14-00451-00101024-00101231 yesterday across the country to have WnFatATWN14-00452-00101232-00101438 another vaccination dose or to have WnFatATWN14-00453-00101439-00101694 their first dose climbing our numbers as WnFatATWN14-00454-00101695-00101911 we've seen with our senior australians WnFatATWN14-00455-00101912-00102135 now more than 85 percent of whom over WnFatATWN14-00456-00102136-00102423 the age of 70 have had that first dose WnFatATWN14-00457-00102424-00102590 and so many of them having had the WnFatATWN14-00458-00102591-00102830 second they're setting the example a WnFatATWN14-00459-00102831-00102990 positive example that we want west WnFatATWN14-00460-00102991-00103230 australian south australians victorians WnFatATWN14-00461-00103231-00103463 queenslanders tasmanians new south WnFatATWN14-00462-00103464-00103727 welshman the territorians all to be able WnFatATWN14-00463-00103728-00103854 to have the opportunity WnFatATWN14-00464-00103855-00104206 to be able to reach those targets WnFatATWN14-00465-00104207-00104415 for the answer has inspired senator WnFatATWN14-00466-00104416-00104671 pratt a final supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00467-00104672-00104902 if mr morrison had acted like the WnFatATWN14-00468-00104903-00105223 vaccine rollout was a race and secured WnFatATWN14-00469-00105224-00105366 enough supplies WnFatATWN14-00470-00105367-00105607 isn't it true western australia wouldn't WnFatATWN14-00471-00105608-00105847 need to have such tough border WnFatATWN14-00472-00105848-00105983 restrictions WnFatATWN14-00473-00105983-00106310 and why is mr morrison more interested WnFatATWN14-00474-00106311-00106607 in insulting western australians than WnFatATWN14-00475-00106608-00106910 taking responsibility for his failures WnFatATWN14-00476-00106911-00107199 in the vaccine rollout order WnFatATWN14-00477-00107200-00107463 again on both sides of the chamber then WnFatATWN14-00478-00107464-00107607 there were interjections during the WnFatATWN14-00479-00107608-00107799 question WnFatATWN14-00480-00107800-00108119 senator birmingham well senator pratt's WnFatATWN14-00481-00108120-00108415 showing absolutely no sense or logic of WnFatATWN14-00482-00108416-00108615 recognizing what is happening right WnFatATWN14-00483-00108616-00108790 around the world at present WnFatATWN14-00484-00108791-00108966 australia has been dealing for more than WnFatATWN14-00485-00108967-00109175 18 months as every other country has WnFatATWN14-00486-00109176-00109366 with a global pandemic a once in a WnFatATWN14-00487-00109367-00109599 century pandemic as a nation we've saved WnFatATWN14-00488-00109600-00109854 lives far more effectively than most WnFatATWN14-00489-00109855-00110039 others and i pay tribute and acknowledge WnFatATWN14-00490-00110040-00110215 the west australian government and WnFatATWN14-00491-00110216-00110358 indeed all of our state territory WnFatATWN14-00492-00110359-00110615 counterparts working with us in ways WnFatATWN14-00493-00110616-00111351 that have helped to WnFatATWN14-00494-00111352-00111631 japan countries like south korea places WnFatATWN14-00495-00111632-00111895 like taiwan or indeed a nation like new WnFatATWN14-00496-00111896-00112119 zealand at present to see these are WnFatATWN14-00497-00112120-00112319 difficult challenges with the delta WnFatATWN14-00498-00112320-00112478 variant and what each of us have in WnFatATWN14-00499-00112479-00112702 common is we've all managed to suppress WnFatATWN14-00500-00112703-00113039 the the suppress covert 19 to a fair WnFatATWN14-00501-00113040-00113239 degree we've all managed to suppress it WnFatATWN14-00502-00113240-00113431 in ways that have saved lives but as a WnFatATWN14-00503-00113432-00113647 result we didn't get the prioritization WnFatATWN14-00504-00113648-00113902 that europe or the us did in terms of WnFatATWN14-00505-00113903-00114102 some of the vaccines that were available WnFatATWN14-00506-00114103-00114286 but we are all working hard WnFatATWN14-00507-00114288-00114519 senator birmingham WnFatATWN14-00508-00114520-00114647 as time is expired i'm going to ask the WnFatATWN14-00509-00114648-00114783 indulgence of the senate it was done in WnFatATWN14-00510-00114783-00114966 the house yesterday the parliamentary WnFatATWN14-00511-00114967-00115102 photographer's here if we all just want WnFatATWN14-00512-00115103-00115366 to let him take a shot of this WnFatATWN14-00513-00115367-00115502 somewhat unique parliamentary WnFatATWN14-00514-00115503-00115639 arrangement this was done in the house WnFatATWN14-00515-00115640-00115775 yesterday and i'll WnFatATWN14-00516-00115776-00115958 i'll stop the clock on question time for WnFatATWN14-00517-00115959-00116166 that matter senator oppos of opposition WnFatATWN14-00518-00116167-00116575 senators WnFatATWN14-00519-00116576-00116686 sorry i didn't i thought he had the WnFatATWN14-00520-00116688-00118039 camera set up my apologies WnFatATWN14-00521-00118040-00118199 thank you it's appropriate the senate WnFatATWN14-00522-00118200-00118447 gets recorded as well not just the house WnFatATWN14-00523-00118448-00118654 um senator seaworth WnFatATWN14-00524-00118655-00118878 thank you mr president mr president my WnFatATWN14-00525-00118879-00119047 question is to the minister representing WnFatATWN14-00526-00119048-00119199 the minister for health and aged care WnFatATWN14-00527-00119200-00119334 senator kobeck WnFatATWN14-00528-00119335-00119495 today the wa WnFatATWN14-00529-00119496-00119727 australian medical association president WnFatATWN14-00530-00119728-00120158 mark duncan smith said going with 70 80 WnFatATWN14-00531-00120159-00120558 percent of only eligible adults is WnFatATWN14-00532-00120559-00120814 neglecting our children and bordering on WnFatATWN14-00533-00120815-00120975 child abuse WnFatATWN14-00534-00120976-00121207 through you mr president minister do you WnFatATWN14-00535-00121208-00121423 agree that opening up restrictions when WnFatATWN14-00536-00121424-00121686 only 80 percent of the adult population WnFatATWN14-00537-00121688-00121831 is vaccinated WnFatATWN14-00538-00121832-00122047 borders on child abuse WnFatATWN14-00539-00122048-00122247 the minister representing the minister WnFatATWN14-00540-00122248-00122566 for health and aged care senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00541-00122567-00122686 mr president WnFatATWN14-00542-00122688-00122951 uh no i don't mr president and i have to WnFatATWN14-00543-00122952-00123023 say WnFatATWN14-00544-00123024-00123175 it's really disappointing that uh WnFatATWN14-00545-00123176-00123510 senator suert comes in here WnFatATWN14-00546-00123511-00123727 and uses parliamentary privilege WnFatATWN14-00547-00123728-00123990 in the sense to make those sorts of WnFatATWN14-00548-00123991-00124183 accusations and quite frankly it's WnFatATWN14-00549-00124183-00124463 outrageous mr president that a member of WnFatATWN14-00550-00124464-00124590 the health profession in western WnFatATWN14-00551-00124591-00124839 australia would actually express those WnFatATWN14-00552-00124840-00125054 sorts of views um WnFatATWN14-00553-00125055-00125143 uh WnFatATWN14-00554-00125144-00125286 himself WnFatATWN14-00555-00125288-00125543 purely and simply mr president a cheap WnFatATWN14-00556-00125544-00125758 opportunity to score some political WnFatATWN14-00557-00125759-00125854 points WnFatATWN14-00558-00125855-00126119 mr president the doherty modeling WnFatATWN14-00559-00126120-00126358 mr mr president the doherty modeling as WnFatATWN14-00560-00126359-00126527 i said yesterday WnFatATWN14-00561-00126528-00126823 senator pratt WnFatATWN14-00562-00126824-00127175 mr president the doherty modelling WnFatATWN14-00563-00127176-00127390 does contemplate WnFatATWN14-00564-00127391-00127663 the vaccination of children albeit at a WnFatATWN14-00565-00127664-00127919 later date mr president or be it at a WnFatATWN14-00566-00127920-00128175 later date in accordance senator kia WnFatATWN14-00567-00128176-00128358 neely with the health advice in WnFatATWN14-00568-00128359-00128543 accordance with the health advice you WnFatATWN14-00569-00128544-00128775 you can you can be as pious as you like WnFatATWN14-00570-00128776-00128975 about this but we're operating in this WnFatATWN14-00571-00128976-00129207 country mr president uh under health WnFatATWN14-00572-00129208-00129478 advice our vaccination program our WnFatATWN14-00573-00129479-00129671 vaccination program in this country mr WnFatATWN14-00574-00129672-00129927 president has been based on the advice WnFatATWN14-00575-00129928-00130143 and the approval the full approval of WnFatATWN14-00576-00130144-00130351 vaccines through the tga where in the WnFatATWN14-00577-00130352-00130463 u.s WnFatATWN14-00578-00130464-00130734 they only this week had a full approval WnFatATWN14-00579-00130735-00130966 for their vaccinations mr president we WnFatATWN14-00580-00130967-00131207 made sure mr president we made sure in WnFatATWN14-00581-00131208-00131423 this country that there was confidence WnFatATWN14-00582-00131424-00131623 from the australian community in the WnFatATWN14-00583-00131624-00131831 vaccination rollout and the vaccines WnFatATWN14-00584-00131832-00132054 that we were using by undertaking a full WnFatATWN14-00585-00132055-00132375 vaccination program through the tga and WnFatATWN14-00586-00132376-00132559 providing advice to the australian WnFatATWN14-00587-00132560-00132775 community through a target mr president WnFatATWN14-00588-00132776-00132983 so for the greens to come in here with a WnFatATWN14-00589-00132984-00133375 quote from a gp or a specialist in WnFatATWN14-00590-00133376-00133607 in western australia mr president in an WnFatATWN14-00591-00133608-00133854 attempt to make cheap political points WnFatATWN14-00592-00133855-00134159 uh to undermine the public confidence in WnFatATWN14-00593-00134160-00134414 the vaccination role that mr president i WnFatATWN14-00594-00134415-00134671 think is an absolute disgrace WnFatATWN14-00595-00134672-00134839 senator seaworth a supplementary WnFatATWN14-00596-00134840-00135183 question yes i certainly do WnFatATWN14-00597-00135184-00135383 do you admit that if we loosen WnFatATWN14-00598-00135384-00135783 restrictions when only effectively 56 WnFatATWN14-00599-00135784-00136071 of our total population are vaccinated WnFatATWN14-00600-00136072-00136335 there is going to be a death rate in our WnFatATWN14-00601-00136336-00136695 children that in fact no parent will WnFatATWN14-00602-00136696-00136927 accept WnFatATWN14-00603-00136928-00137071 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00604-00137072-00137439 mr president again the alarmist language WnFatATWN14-00605-00137440-00137614 of the greens WnFatATWN14-00606-00137615-00137951 in respect of this is completely WnFatATWN14-00607-00137952-00138254 outrageous mr president completely and WnFatATWN14-00608-00138255-00138590 utterly outrageous mr president well mr WnFatATWN14-00609-00138591-00139135 president i said WnFatATWN14-00610-00139136-00139335 i've got senator hanson young on a point WnFatATWN14-00611-00139336-00139590 of order senator hansen young thank you WnFatATWN14-00612-00139591-00139854 uh mr president my point of order is on WnFatATWN14-00613-00139855-00139927 miss WnFatATWN14-00614-00139928-00140183 uh is on misleading the chamber that's WnFatATWN14-00615-00140184-00140359 not a point of order WnFatATWN14-00616-00140360-00140559 senator WnFatATWN14-00617-00140560-00140814 young please resume your seat WnFatATWN14-00618-00140815-00141039 plea please resume your seat senator WnFatATWN14-00619-00141040-00141199 hanson young there's the opportunity to WnFatATWN14-00620-00141200-00141375 debate the answers after question time WnFatATWN14-00621-00141376-00141566 that is not a point of order for the WnFatATWN14-00622-00141567-00141895 chair to rule upon senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00623-00141896-00142063 thank you mr president WnFatATWN14-00624-00142064-00142223 i would regard the comments of the WnFatATWN14-00625-00142224-00142375 president of the ama WnFatATWN14-00626-00142376-00142551 to take the point of order in amer in WnFatATWN14-00627-00142552-00142790 western australia as we're irresponsible WnFatATWN14-00628-00142791-00143023 and attempting to frighten parents with WnFatATWN14-00629-00143024-00143135 respect WnFatATWN14-00630-00143136-00143390 to the impacts of covert WnFatATWN14-00631-00143391-00143663 19 on children is quite frankly WnFatATWN14-00632-00143664-00143790 outrageous WnFatATWN14-00633-00143791-00143983 mr president there's no question that WnFatATWN14-00634-00143984-00144239 there are risks to children from covert WnFatATWN14-00635-00144240-00144575 19 but let's look at the statistics WnFatATWN14-00636-00144576-00144799 let's look at the statistics uh and and WnFatATWN14-00637-00144800-00144951 i have to say i think it's outrageous WnFatATWN14-00638-00144952-00145054 that they're trying to undermine the WnFatATWN14-00639-00145055-00145239 work of the doherty institute and all of WnFatATWN14-00640-00145240-00145366 the other institutions that have WnFatATWN14-00641-00145367-00145695 participated in this but the but the icu WnFatATWN14-00642-00145696-00145895 the hospitalization rate for children mr WnFatATWN14-00643-00145896-00146159 president is about two percent WnFatATWN14-00644-00146160-00146287 for those WnFatATWN14-00645-00146288-00146551 over the age of 70 it's 40 or 70 times WnFatATWN14-00646-00146552-00146759 there is a victory has expired senator WnFatATWN14-00647-00146760-00146966 seaworth a final supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00648-00146967-00147166 i'll ask the same question that i asked WnFatATWN14-00649-00147167-00147359 yesterday when will this government WnFatATWN14-00650-00147360-00147535 include children in the national WnFatATWN14-00651-00147536-00147823 vaccination targets and acknowledge that WnFatATWN14-00652-00147824-00148119 they have to be in there WnFatATWN14-00653-00148120-00148302 senator kolberg i think he was just WnFatATWN14-00654-00148303-00148566 giving you some religion mr president WnFatATWN14-00655-00148567-00148751 the vaccination of children WnFatATWN14-00656-00148752-00148983 is clearly a part of the national WnFatATWN14-00657-00148984-00149190 vaccination program WnFatATWN14-00658-00149191-00149366 we continue WnFatATWN14-00659-00149367-00149535 to operate WnFatATWN14-00660-00149536-00149766 the vaccination rollout based on the WnFatATWN14-00661-00149767-00149999 health advice WnFatATWN14-00662-00150000-00150207 the target advice with respect to WnFatATWN14-00663-00150208-00150383 vaccination of children WnFatATWN14-00664-00150384-00150575 is expected to be available for national WnFatATWN14-00665-00150576-00150678 cabinet WnFatATWN14-00666-00150679-00150863 this week mr president WnFatATWN14-00667-00150864-00151190 this week the doherty institute has said WnFatATWN14-00668-00151191-00151478 that the 70 and 80 percent numbers don't WnFatATWN14-00669-00151479-00151783 change WnFatATWN14-00670-00151784-00151959 with with WnFatATWN14-00671-00151960-00152175 with with respect to WnFatATWN14-00672-00152176-00152407 the vaccination of children including WnFatATWN14-00673-00152408-00152599 the including of the children in the WnFatATWN14-00674-00152600-00152839 targets mr president the national WnFatATWN14-00675-00152840-00152943 cabinet WnFatATWN14-00676-00152944-00153126 national cabinet not the liberal party WnFatATWN14-00677-00153127-00153335 not the labor party not the greens WnFatATWN14-00678-00153336-00153519 has commissioned the doherty institute WnFatATWN14-00679-00153520-00153775 to do this work WnFatATWN14-00680-00153776-00153871 liberal WnFatATWN14-00681-00153872-00154071 governments order governments and young WnFatATWN14-00682-00154072-00154295 on a point of order senator hansen young WnFatATWN14-00683-00154296-00154535 uh on relevance he still hasn't answered WnFatATWN14-00684-00154536-00154726 the question it was about the target and WnFatATWN14-00685-00154727-00154951 we've only got five seconds to go WnFatATWN14-00686-00154952-00155175 to the point WnFatATWN14-00687-00155176-00155407 with respect WnFatATWN14-00688-00155408-00155671 senator kolbeck was directly addressing WnFatATWN14-00689-00155672-00155854 the question i can't direct him how to WnFatATWN14-00690-00155855-00156007 answer a question but he was talking WnFatATWN14-00691-00156008-00156207 about the matters raised in the question WnFatATWN14-00692-00156208-00156423 um to my way of hearing in some detail WnFatATWN14-00693-00156424-00156687 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00694-00156688-00156807 senator kolbek have you concluded your WnFatATWN14-00695-00156808-00156951 answer senator coleman thank you mr WnFatATWN14-00696-00156952-00157214 president the government will continue WnFatATWN14-00697-00157215-00157407 to operate on the professional and WnFatATWN14-00698-00157408-00157919 health advice in supporting australians WnFatATWN14-00699-00157920-00158102 mr president my question is to the WnFatATWN14-00700-00158103-00158254 minister representing the minister for WnFatATWN14-00701-00158255-00158511 health in aged care senator kolbeck can WnFatATWN14-00702-00158512-00158671 the minister update the senate on how WnFatATWN14-00703-00158672-00158863 the liberal and national government is WnFatATWN14-00704-00158864-00159063 assisting those who care for our most WnFatATWN14-00705-00159064-00159302 vulnerable to be vaccinated as part of WnFatATWN14-00706-00159303-00159526 delivering the national plan agreed by WnFatATWN14-00707-00159527-00159695 national cabinet the minister WnFatATWN14-00708-00159696-00159831 representing the minister for health and WnFatATWN14-00709-00159832-00160151 aged care senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00710-00160152-00160319 thank you mr president WnFatATWN14-00711-00160320-00160566 and thank you to senator scar for his WnFatATWN14-00712-00160567-00160823 question mr president WnFatATWN14-00713-00160824-00161047 australia's covert 19 vaccination WnFatATWN14-00714-00161048-00161271 rollout continues to expand WnFatATWN14-00715-00161272-00161535 to date more than 17.7 million WnFatATWN14-00716-00161536-00161775 australians our doses have been WnFatATWN14-00717-00161776-00161926 administered to australians across the WnFatATWN14-00718-00161927-00162039 country WnFatATWN14-00719-00162040-00162214 i'm pleased to report WnFatATWN14-00720-00162215-00162431 that first days vaccinations WnFatATWN14-00721-00162432-00162678 for our residential care workforce who WnFatATWN14-00722-00162679-00162902 are looking after our most vulnerable WnFatATWN14-00723-00162903-00163190 is at 76 today and i want to thank mr WnFatATWN14-00724-00163191-00163343 president i want to thank all those WnFatATWN14-00725-00163344-00163614 carers nurses in fact all those who work WnFatATWN14-00726-00163615-00163847 in aged care for turning out to get a WnFatATWN14-00727-00163848-00164063 vaccine and i'd urge WnFatATWN14-00728-00164064-00164254 those that haven't had their vaccine yet WnFatATWN14-00729-00164255-00164526 to take up that opportunity by the 17th WnFatATWN14-00730-00164527-00164654 of september WnFatATWN14-00731-00164655-00164807 the department of health mr president WnFatATWN14-00732-00164808-00165014 has been working with each residential WnFatATWN14-00733-00165015-00165199 aged care facility to ensure plans are WnFatATWN14-00734-00165200-00165447 in place to provide support when needed WnFatATWN14-00735-00165448-00165654 to ensure every residential aged care WnFatATWN14-00736-00165655-00165935 worker has access to a vaccine prior to WnFatATWN14-00737-00165936-00166135 the 17th of september WnFatATWN14-00738-00166136-00166366 national cabinet mr president agreed WnFatATWN14-00739-00166367-00166551 that the covert 19 vaccination of WnFatATWN14-00740-00166552-00166726 residential aged care workers will WnFatATWN14-00741-00166727-00166999 become mandatory by this date WnFatATWN14-00742-00167000-00167166 that is when residential aged care WnFatATWN14-00743-00167167-00167351 workers must have received at least one WnFatATWN14-00744-00167352-00167663 first dose of a covert 19 vaccine WnFatATWN14-00745-00167664-00167895 we encourage aged care providers to keep WnFatATWN14-00746-00167896-00168295 supporting their workforce WnFatATWN14-00747-00168296-00168447 there are a number of channels open to WnFatATWN14-00748-00168448-00168647 support them to do that including the WnFatATWN14-00749-00168648-00168887 government's inreach services WnFatATWN14-00750-00168888-00169071 vaccinating their own staff and using WnFatATWN14-00751-00169072-00169223 commonwealth and state vaccination WnFatATWN14-00752-00169224-00169519 clinics also gps and pharmacies WnFatATWN14-00753-00169520-00169719 mr president all states and territories WnFatATWN14-00754-00169720-00169887 have agreed to use their public health WnFatATWN14-00755-00169888-00170102 orders to enforce vaccination for WnFatATWN14-00756-00170103-00170231 workers WnFatATWN14-00757-00170232-00170502 queensland south australia western WnFatATWN14-00758-00170503-00170775 australia tasmania ict and the northern WnFatATWN14-00759-00170776-00171047 territory have all implemented public WnFatATWN14-00760-00171048-00171383 health orders based on that advice WnFatATWN14-00761-00171384-00171623 senator scar a supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00762-00171624-00171790 when can we expect to see children WnFatATWN14-00763-00171791-00171966 vaccinated in australia as part of the WnFatATWN14-00764-00171967-00172126 vaccine rollout WnFatATWN14-00765-00172127-00172302 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00766-00172303-00172454 thank you mr president WnFatATWN14-00767-00172455-00172678 uh thank you senator scar WnFatATWN14-00768-00172679-00173071 from august the 9th around 220 000 WnFatATWN14-00769-00173072-00173311 children aged between 12 and 15 years WnFatATWN14-00770-00173312-00173566 old who are at higher risk WnFatATWN14-00771-00173567-00173759 of severe illness if they can track WnFatATWN14-00772-00173760-00173990 covert 19 have been able to receive a WnFatATWN14-00773-00173991-00174351 fisa covered 19 vaccine WnFatATWN14-00774-00174352-00174566 includes children with specified medical WnFatATWN14-00775-00174567-00174799 conditions including severe asthma WnFatATWN14-00776-00174800-00175047 diabetes obesity cardiac and circulatory WnFatATWN14-00777-00175048-00175311 congenital anomalies and other serious WnFatATWN14-00778-00175312-00175438 conditions WnFatATWN14-00779-00175439-00175590 aboriginal and torres strait islander WnFatATWN14-00780-00175591-00175687 children WnFatATWN14-00781-00175688-00175975 children aged 12 to 15 years in remote WnFatATWN14-00782-00175976-00176159 communities as part of a broader WnFatATWN14-00783-00176160-00176463 community outreach vaccination program WnFatATWN14-00784-00176464-00176695 and from the 25th of august WnFatATWN14-00785-00176696-00177031 40 000 ndis participants aged between 12 WnFatATWN14-00786-00177032-00177295 and 15 years will all be eligible for WnFatATWN14-00787-00177296-00177478 vaccination WnFatATWN14-00788-00177479-00177631 the australian technical WnFatATWN14-00789-00177632-00177871 technical advisory group on immunization WnFatATWN14-00790-00177872-00178111 will provide further advice on the use WnFatATWN14-00791-00178112-00178278 of fisa vaccine for the remainder of WnFatATWN14-00792-00178279-00178607 children aged 12 to 15 very soon WnFatATWN14-00793-00178608-00178783 senator scar a final supplementary WnFatATWN14-00794-00178784-00179063 question yes thank you mr president what WnFatATWN14-00795-00179064-00179278 are the targets in the national plan for WnFatATWN14-00796-00179279-00179535 returning to a more normal life without WnFatATWN14-00797-00179536-00179663 lockdowns WnFatATWN14-00798-00179664-00179919 and why is it so important for all WnFatATWN14-00799-00179920-00180175 governments all governments to work WnFatATWN14-00800-00180176-00180326 together WnFatATWN14-00801-00180327-00180559 in delivering the national plan WnFatATWN14-00802-00180560-00180919 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00803-00180920-00181126 thank you mr president as the prime WnFatATWN14-00804-00181127-00181295 minister has said WnFatATWN14-00805-00181296-00181526 the national plan that we've developed WnFatATWN14-00806-00181527-00181951 and agreed is our pathway to living with WnFatATWN14-00807-00181952-00182119 this virus WnFatATWN14-00808-00182120-00182295 that is our goal to live with this WnFatATWN14-00809-00182296-00182663 foreign not to live in fear of it WnFatATWN14-00810-00182664-00182919 when we reach vaccination levels of 70 WnFatATWN14-00811-00182920-00183159 and 80 percent we can look at easing WnFatATWN14-00812-00183160-00183407 restrictions lockdowns WnFatATWN14-00813-00183408-00183654 and reopening borders first state WnFatATWN14-00814-00183655-00183783 borders WnFatATWN14-00815-00183784-00184007 and in time international borders mr WnFatATWN14-00816-00184008-00184111 president WnFatATWN14-00817-00184112-00184390 the national plan is our deal WnFatATWN14-00818-00184391-00184702 with all australians WnFatATWN14-00819-00184703-00184966 the sacrifices they make now will WnFatATWN14-00820-00184967-00185159 get them to the next step WnFatATWN14-00821-00185160-00185295 because if not WnFatATWN14-00822-00185296-00185454 at seventy WnFatATWN14-00823-00185455-00185687 percent and eighty percent WnFatATWN14-00824-00185688-00185863 then when WnFatATWN14-00825-00185864-00186063 when WnFatATWN14-00826-00186064-00186271 we should not delay reopening we should WnFatATWN14-00827-00186272-00186495 prepare for it and we should move WnFatATWN14-00828-00186496-00186638 forward together WnFatATWN14-00829-00186639-00186919 there is a plan out and mr president we WnFatATWN14-00830-00186920-00187263 are moving forward with that plan order WnFatATWN14-00831-00187264-00187623 senator mcallister WnFatATWN14-00832-00187624-00187814 thanks very much mr president my WnFatATWN14-00833-00187815-00187983 question is to the minister representing WnFatATWN14-00834-00187984-00188135 the minister for health WnFatATWN14-00835-00188136-00188350 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00836-00188351-00188599 over three months ago the usa had WnFatATWN14-00837-00188600-00188926 already administered around 600 000 WnFatATWN14-00838-00188927-00189223 covert 19 vaccinations to children aged WnFatATWN14-00839-00189224-00189375 12 to 15 WnFatATWN14-00840-00189376-00189687 and more than 4 million to those aged WnFatATWN14-00841-00189688-00189887 under 17. WnFatATWN14-00842-00189888-00190214 why are children still not broadly WnFatATWN14-00843-00190215-00190454 eligible for vaccination against covert WnFatATWN14-00844-00190455-00190766 19 in australia WnFatATWN14-00845-00190767-00190911 the minister representing the minister WnFatATWN14-00846-00190912-00191135 for health and age care senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00847-00191136-00191287 thank you mr president WnFatATWN14-00848-00191288-00191526 mr president as i've said a number of WnFatATWN14-00849-00191527-00191935 times in this chamber WnFatATWN14-00850-00191936-00192223 the australian government is conducting WnFatATWN14-00851-00192224-00192399 the vaccine rollout WnFatATWN14-00852-00192400-00192678 based on the health advice to us WnFatATWN14-00853-00192679-00192838 from the tga WnFatATWN14-00854-00192839-00193047 from the tga mr president WnFatATWN14-00855-00193048-00193335 and a target mr president it is worth WnFatATWN14-00856-00193336-00193663 noting it is worth noting mr president WnFatATWN14-00857-00193664-00193871 that the vaccines that we are using in WnFatATWN14-00858-00193872-00194063 this country WnFatATWN14-00859-00194064-00194383 have been the subject of full approval WnFatATWN14-00860-00194384-00194583 processes by the therapeutic goods WnFatATWN14-00861-00194584-00194814 association WnFatATWN14-00862-00194815-00195135 mr president by the tga WnFatATWN14-00863-00195136-00195375 the u.s only got a full WnFatATWN14-00864-00195376-00195614 approval of their fisa vaccine or the WnFatATWN14-00865-00195615-00195831 use of fisa vaccine this week in the us WnFatATWN14-00866-00195832-00196047 mr president so they have been operating WnFatATWN14-00867-00196048-00196302 under an emergency WnFatATWN14-00868-00196303-00196535 approval process mr president WnFatATWN14-00869-00196536-00196878 and mr president and so we continue WnFatATWN14-00870-00196879-00197111 unapologetic unapologetically mr WnFatATWN14-00871-00197112-00197319 president to work in conjunction with WnFatATWN14-00872-00197320-00197543 the health advice to make sure that we WnFatATWN14-00873-00197544-00197790 retain a high level of confidence in the WnFatATWN14-00874-00197791-00197999 vaccines that we're rolling out and that WnFatATWN14-00875-00198000-00198207 we have the best available data to WnFatATWN14-00876-00198208-00198375 support the vaccination rollout that WnFatATWN14-00877-00198376-00198550 we're using across the country we don't WnFatATWN14-00878-00198551-00198775 apologize for that mr president and as WnFatATWN14-00879-00198776-00198990 i've indicated to the chamber already WnFatATWN14-00880-00198991-00199302 we've received and implemented advice WnFatATWN14-00881-00199303-00199559 for the vaccination of children with a WnFatATWN14-00882-00199560-00199783 certain number of health conditions that WnFatATWN14-00883-00199784-00200031 process has commenced mr president and WnFatATWN14-00884-00200032-00200438 we expect to receive very soon advice WnFatATWN14-00885-00200439-00200711 from otaki with the respect of the WnFatATWN14-00886-00200712-00201038 vaccination of other children uh in the WnFatATWN14-00887-00201039-00201319 12 to 15 year old age group mr president WnFatATWN14-00888-00201320-00201631 so we unapolo unapologetically continue WnFatATWN14-00889-00201632-00201807 to work in conjunction with the health WnFatATWN14-00890-00201808-00202095 advice from our health professionals and WnFatATWN14-00891-00202096-00202223 experts WnFatATWN14-00892-00202224-00202447 the registration processes through the WnFatATWN14-00893-00202448-00202614 tga WnFatATWN14-00894-00202615-00202863 and the advice from a target in support WnFatATWN14-00895-00202864-00203054 of our vaccination rollout senator WnFatATWN14-00896-00203055-00203238 mcallister a supplementary question WnFatATWN14-00897-00203239-00203350 thank you WnFatATWN14-00898-00203351-00203543 according to the uk office for national WnFatATWN14-00899-00203544-00203863 statistics 34 000 children under the age WnFatATWN14-00900-00203864-00204214 of 17 are suffering with long covert WnFatATWN14-00901-00204215-00204399 what advice has the morrison joyce WnFatATWN14-00902-00204400-00204647 government received about the prevalence WnFatATWN14-00903-00204648-00204927 and impact of long covert including in WnFatATWN14-00904-00204928-00205279 relation to children and infants WnFatATWN14-00905-00205280-00205455 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00906-00205456-00205655 thank you mr president uh the advice WnFatATWN14-00907-00205656-00205806 that i have with respect to the WnFatATWN14-00908-00205807-00206134 utilization of covert 19 vaccines on WnFatATWN14-00909-00206135-00206414 children in the uk is that that the WnFatATWN14-00910-00206415-00206566 advice that they are working on WnFatATWN14-00911-00206567-00206798 currently sits very closely to the WnFatATWN14-00912-00206800-00207062 advice that we're operating from on WnFatATWN14-00913-00207063-00207271 in respect of WnFatATWN14-00914-00207271-00207494 children with specific health WnFatATWN14-00915-00207496-00207671 deficiencies mr president in respect of WnFatATWN14-00916-00207671-00207823 the specifics WnFatATWN14-00917-00207823-00207894 of WnFatATWN14-00918-00207896-00208175 senator's question i don't have any WnFatATWN14-00919-00208176-00208390 particular research with me in relation WnFatATWN14-00920-00208391-00208751 to long covert i'm very happy to see WnFatATWN14-00921-00208752-00209094 what advice i can receive from WnFatATWN14-00922-00209096-00209375 my my health department because i know WnFatATWN14-00923-00209376-00209542 that our officials WnFatATWN14-00924-00209544-00209775 that our officials mr president are in WnFatATWN14-00925-00209776-00209958 very regular contact WnFatATWN14-00926-00209959-00210198 with similar organizations around the WnFatATWN14-00927-00210200-00210391 world so that they can understand the WnFatATWN14-00928-00210392-00210687 implications a of the the virus on WnFatATWN14-00929-00210688-00210903 various cohorts within the population WnFatATWN14-00930-00210904-00211039 but also WnFatATWN14-00931-00211040-00211351 what they're doing with respect to the WnFatATWN14-00932-00211352-00211551 vaccination rollout and how they're WnFatATWN14-00933-00211552-00211751 applying the vaccine to various parts of WnFatATWN14-00934-00211752-00212046 their community so WnFatATWN14-00935-00212048-00212231 we had four seconds left so i'll allow WnFatATWN14-00936-00212232-00212446 senator mcallister to raise a point of WnFatATWN14-00937-00212448-00212687 order thanks mr president it is relevant WnFatATWN14-00938-00212688-00212927 i asked specifically around long covered WnFatATWN14-00939-00212928-00213079 i WnFatATWN14-00940-00213080-00213358 understand from the ministers if i may i WnFatATWN14-00941-00213359-00213519 understand from the minister's response WnFatATWN14-00942-00213519-00213671 that he WnFatATWN14-00943-00213671-00213806 is WnFatATWN14-00944-00213807-00214206 seeking to take it on notice WnFatATWN14-00945-00214207-00214342 senator mcallister i can't ask a WnFatATWN14-00946-00214344-00214446 minister whether they'll do that i can WnFatATWN14-00947-00214448-00214582 only rule on whether the minister was WnFatATWN14-00948-00214583-00214775 being directly irrelevant and he did WnFatATWN14-00949-00214776-00214887 cover WnFatATWN14-00950-00214888-00215071 that as well as other matters so he was WnFatATWN14-00951-00215071-00215271 being directly relevant i'm assuming WnFatATWN14-00952-00215271-00215455 he's concluded his answer so i'll call WnFatATWN14-00953-00215456-00215615 you to ask a final supplementary WnFatATWN14-00954-00215616-00215831 question WnFatATWN14-00955-00215832-00216046 how many children will remain WnFatATWN14-00956-00216048-00216191 unvaccinated WnFatATWN14-00957-00216192-00216519 unprotected and at risk when australia WnFatATWN14-00958-00216519-00216855 reaches the 70 and 80 WnFatATWN14-00959-00216856-00217167 targets for australians aged over 16 WnFatATWN14-00960-00217167-00217391 years WnFatATWN14-00961-00217392-00217663 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-00962-00217664-00217887 mr president i don't accept the premise WnFatATWN14-00963-00217888-00218151 of the question because i don't accept WnFatATWN14-00964-00218152-00218487 that children will remain unprotected WnFatATWN14-00965-00218488-00218663 vaccinating WnFatATWN14-00966-00218664-00218871 vaccinating the rest of the population WnFatATWN14-00967-00218871-00219055 does in itself provide a level of WnFatATWN14-00968-00219056-00219175 protection WnFatATWN14-00969-00219176-00219310 to WnFatATWN14-00970-00219311-00219487 the rest of the population that hasn't WnFatATWN14-00971-00219488-00219694 been vaccinated because it actually WnFatATWN14-00972-00219696-00219887 limits the transmission of the disease WnFatATWN14-00973-00219888-00220079 that's the point of having the targets WnFatATWN14-00974-00220080-00220263 mr president that's the point of having WnFatATWN14-00975-00220264-00220615 the targets so mr president we will WnFatATWN14-00976-00220616-00220894 continue to follow the health advice WnFatATWN14-00977-00220896-00221198 with respect to the application of WnFatATWN14-00978-00221200-00221471 vaccines to the australian community and WnFatATWN14-00979-00221471-00221671 as i've said on a number of occasions WnFatATWN14-00980-00221671-00221798 today WnFatATWN14-00981-00221800-00221871 the WnFatATWN14-00982-00221871-00221958 the WnFatATWN14-00983-00221959-00222334 advice from otago with respect to the WnFatATWN14-00984-00222335-00222527 availability of WnFatATWN14-00985-00222528-00222871 covert 19 vaccinations to children uh WnFatATWN14-00986-00222871-00223142 between 12 and the ages of 12 and 15 WnFatATWN14-00987-00223144-00223294 will be available to the government and WnFatATWN14-00988-00223296-00223615 to the australian community very soon WnFatATWN14-00989-00223616-00223871 senator davey WnFatATWN14-00990-00223871-00224127 thank you mr president my question is to WnFatATWN14-00991-00224128-00224294 the minister representing the deputy WnFatATWN14-00992-00224296-00224446 prime minister WnFatATWN14-00993-00224448-00224623 senator mckenzie WnFatATWN14-00994-00224623-00224910 can the minister please outline how our WnFatATWN14-00995-00224911-00225103 government is supporting regional WnFatATWN14-00996-00225104-00225327 australians through the covert 19 WnFatATWN14-00997-00225328-00225446 pandemic WnFatATWN14-00998-00225448-00225775 including as part of the national plan WnFatATWN14-00999-00225776-00226110 agreed to by national cabinet WnFatATWN14-01000-00226111-00226263 minister representing the deputy prime WnFatATWN14-01001-00226264-00226494 minister senator mckenzie WnFatATWN14-01002-00226496-00226687 thank you mr president thank you senator WnFatATWN14-01003-00226688-00226910 davey for your question our government WnFatATWN14-01004-00226911-00227127 understands regional australians facing WnFatATWN14-01005-00227128-00227375 lockdowns are asking immediate questions WnFatATWN14-01006-00227376-00227551 about their incomes about the weeks WnFatATWN14-01007-00227552-00227791 ahead and about the pathway back to a WnFatATWN14-01008-00227792-00228039 normal life when we learn to live with WnFatATWN14-01009-00228040-00228223 this virus rural and regional WnFatATWN14-01010-00228223-00228398 australians are feeling the ongoing WnFatATWN14-01011-00228400-00228591 impact of the pandemic particularly the WnFatATWN14-01012-00228592-00228798 delta variant which has forced two WnFatATWN14-01013-00228800-00229055 entire states into lockdown and seen WnFatATWN14-01014-00229056-00229351 localized lockdowns within states and WnFatATWN14-01015-00229352-00229551 border communities particularly are WnFatATWN14-01016-00229552-00229710 feeling uh WnFatATWN14-01017-00229711-00229958 the effects however until we reach the WnFatATWN14-01018-00229959-00230142 recommended vaccination targets WnFatATWN14-01019-00230144-00230391 lockdowns are the most effective way to WnFatATWN14-01020-00230392-00230558 stop the spread WnFatATWN14-01021-00230559-00230798 and they will still be necessary we're WnFatATWN14-01022-00230800-00231046 ensuring the financial security of those WnFatATWN14-01023-00231048-00231231 who live or work in a commonwealth WnFatATWN14-01024-00231232-00231463 hotspot through their covert disaster WnFatATWN14-01025-00231464-00231671 payment and we've already delivered four WnFatATWN14-01026-00231671-00231934 billion dollars in support to over 1.6 WnFatATWN14-01027-00231935-00232191 million australians regional australians WnFatATWN14-01028-00232192-00232406 like others are doing the right thing WnFatATWN14-01029-00232407-00232527 they're pulling up their slaves and WnFatATWN14-01030-00232528-00232694 they're getting vaccinated in record WnFatATWN14-01031-00232696-00232791 numbers WnFatATWN14-01032-00232792-00233087 we've already seen 17 million doses WnFatATWN14-01033-00233088-00233431 delivered so far 4.6 million of those WnFatATWN14-01034-00233432-00233623 in regional australia WnFatATWN14-01035-00233623-00233831 we must back the science and the WnFatATWN14-01036-00233832-00234110 evidence that informs our national plan WnFatATWN14-01037-00234111-00234423 once we achieve our target of 70 to 80 WnFatATWN14-01038-00234423-00234631 vaccinations australians will be able to WnFatATWN14-01039-00234632-00234831 get back to a sense of normality WnFatATWN14-01040-00234832-00235110 restrictions will safely be able to ease WnFatATWN14-01041-00235111-00235351 and lockdowns will become a thing of the WnFatATWN14-01042-00235352-00235631 past but our government is particularly WnFatATWN14-01043-00235632-00235871 uh committed to making that happen and WnFatATWN14-01044-00235871-00236142 providing australians with the necessary WnFatATWN14-01045-00236144-00236439 respon support that we can learn to live WnFatATWN14-01046-00236440-00236671 with the virus not fear we're assisting WnFatATWN14-01047-00236671-00236831 regional families with child care WnFatATWN14-01048-00236832-00237046 providing gap-free waivers to relieve WnFatATWN14-01049-00237048-00237263 the burden of out-of-pocket costs when WnFatATWN14-01050-00237264-00237519 their children cannot attend care WnFatATWN14-01051-00237519-00237767 we're also extended tele-health and mbs WnFatATWN14-01052-00237767-00237967 items tele-health can't replace WnFatATWN14-01053-00237967-00238287 face-to-face uh health services but it WnFatATWN14-01054-00238288-00238494 is critical particularly with the mental WnFatATWN14-01055-00238496-00238751 health impacts of lockdowns that we see WnFatATWN14-01056-00238752-00238879 now WnFatATWN14-01057-00238880-00239071 senator dave your supplementary question WnFatATWN14-01058-00239071-00239279 uh thank you minister WnFatATWN14-01059-00239280-00239439 we know regional businesses are WnFatATWN14-01060-00239440-00239655 suffering through the lockdowns as much WnFatATWN14-01061-00239656-00240006 as their urban counterparts even where WnFatATWN14-01062-00240007-00240198 there has been no covert WnFatATWN14-01063-00240200-00240423 what is our government doing to help WnFatATWN14-01064-00240423-00240575 manage them WnFatATWN14-01065-00240576-00240806 through the impacts of the lockdowns and WnFatATWN14-01066-00240807-00240982 the border restrictions that are WnFatATWN14-01067-00240983-00241367 currently in place senator mckenzie WnFatATWN14-01068-00241367-00241534 our government has partnered with each WnFatATWN14-01069-00241535-00241703 of the state and territory governments WnFatATWN14-01070-00241704-00241903 to roll out business support packages WnFatATWN14-01071-00241904-00242142 tailored to their specific needs WnFatATWN14-01072-00242144-00242327 in my home state of victoria we've WnFatATWN14-01073-00242328-00242503 combined with the andrews government to WnFatATWN14-01074-00242504-00242627 deliver WnFatATWN14-01075-00242628-00242967 1.46 million dollars to around 18 000 WnFatATWN14-01076-00242967-00243182 regional business doing it tough during WnFatATWN14-01077-00243183-00243471 lockdown to help them with those ongoing WnFatATWN14-01078-00243471-00243663 operational costs so that when lockdowns WnFatATWN14-01079-00243664-00243751 lift WnFatATWN14-01080-00243752-00243903 they can get back to business and WnFatATWN14-01081-00243904-00244134 employing people as quickly as possible WnFatATWN14-01082-00244135-00244327 we're assisting local businesses such as WnFatATWN14-01083-00244328-00244542 child care providers WnFatATWN14-01084-00244544-00244703 with further support for the sector WnFatATWN14-01085-00244704-00244951 which will benefit over 2 000 providers WnFatATWN14-01086-00244952-00245230 in regional victoria and new south wales WnFatATWN14-01087-00245231-00245446 we've committed more than 4.9 billion WnFatATWN14-01088-00245448-00245671 dollars to the aviation sector our WnFatATWN14-01089-00245671-00245894 primary producers are also supported WnFatATWN14-01090-00245896-00246094 we're addressing air freight shortages WnFatATWN14-01091-00246096-00246367 and disrupted supply chain for exports WnFatATWN14-01092-00246367-00246494 through the international freight WnFatATWN14-01093-00246496-00246710 assistant mechanisms we've got the ag WnFatATWN14-01094-00246711-00246967 workforce code these measures are all WnFatATWN14-01095-00246967-00247142 vital to keep our primary industry WnFatATWN14-01096-00247144-00247367 sector growing harvesting and feeding WnFatATWN14-01097-00247367-00247558 not only our nation but WnFatATWN14-01098-00247559-00247734 senator mckenzie senator dave your final WnFatATWN14-01099-00247735-00247942 supplementary question finally minister WnFatATWN14-01100-00247944-00248191 what other supports are available for WnFatATWN14-01101-00248192-00248455 regional australians and the communities WnFatATWN14-01102-00248456-00248679 they live in and why is this so WnFatATWN14-01103-00248680-00248967 important to our national plan WnFatATWN14-01104-00248967-00249119 senator mckenzie WnFatATWN14-01105-00249119-00249271 well mr president the liberal and WnFatATWN14-01106-00249271-00249463 national government have stood ready to WnFatATWN14-01107-00249464-00249623 assist states and territories with WnFatATWN14-01108-00249623-00249775 additional support WnFatATWN14-01109-00249776-00250015 through this pandemic most recently we WnFatATWN14-01110-00250016-00250206 deployed support to regional new south WnFatATWN14-01111-00250207-00250423 wales where we've seen increasing case WnFatATWN14-01112-00250423-00250751 numbers around 50 adf personnel are WnFatATWN14-01113-00250752-00250919 currently supporting new south wales WnFatATWN14-01114-00250919-00251087 police in dubbo WnFatATWN14-01115-00251088-00251351 burke and will canyon an additional 70 WnFatATWN14-01116-00251352-00251551 adf personnel are supporting western new WnFatATWN14-01117-00251552-00251751 south wales health district to provide WnFatATWN14-01118-00251752-00251975 pop-up vaccination clinics in remote and WnFatATWN14-01119-00251976-00252175 regional communities such as walgett WnFatATWN14-01120-00252176-00252391 canambal and gilgandra while this WnFatATWN14-01121-00252392-00252623 support is absolutely critical right now WnFatATWN14-01122-00252623-00252806 it won't be required when we reach our WnFatATWN14-01123-00252807-00253023 vaccination targets outlined in the WnFatATWN14-01124-00253023-00253175 national plan WnFatATWN14-01125-00253176-00253391 our plan is based on the best available WnFatATWN14-01126-00253392-00253679 data and science and is agreed to by all WnFatATWN14-01127-00253680-00253855 state and territory governments as part WnFatATWN14-01128-00253856-00254015 of national cabinet WnFatATWN14-01129-00254016-00254271 i'm particularly buoyed by the support WnFatATWN14-01130-00254271-00254439 of the labour party WnFatATWN14-01131-00254440-00254694 and mr albanese finally backing bill and WnFatATWN14-01132-00254696-00254934 joel in getting behind the national plan WnFatATWN14-01133-00254935-00255310 as the only way to end lockdowns and get WnFatATWN14-01134-00255311-00255439 back to normal WnFatATWN14-01135-00255440-00255767 senator waters remotely WnFatATWN14-01136-00255767-00255903 thanks president WnFatATWN14-01137-00255904-00256087 my question WnFatATWN14-01138-00256088-00256230 i'm sorry senator waters i'm going to WnFatATWN14-01139-00256231-00256398 ask you to start again because there's WnFatATWN14-01140-00256400-00256519 too many interjections in the chamber WnFatATWN14-01141-00256519-00256782 and i can't hear you senator waters WnFatATWN14-01142-00256783-00256958 thanks president my question is to the WnFatATWN14-01143-00256959-00257223 foreign minister senator payne the u.s WnFatATWN14-01144-00257223-00257503 ambassador to australia said on global WnFatATWN14-01145-00257504-00257751 climate change negotiations last week WnFatATWN14-01146-00257752-00257887 and i quote WnFatATWN14-01147-00257888-00258046 it would be really helpful to see WnFatATWN14-01148-00258048-00258255 australia move forward with a more WnFatATWN14-01149-00258256-00258430 ambitious effort WnFatATWN14-01150-00258431-00258630 what the science is telling us is their WnFatATWN14-01151-00258631-00258919 pathway needs to be more aggressive end WnFatATWN14-01152-00258919-00259015 quote WnFatATWN14-01153-00259016-00259423 the us the uk the eu japan and south WnFatATWN14-01154-00259423-00259815 korea have all lifted their 2030 pledges WnFatATWN14-01155-00259816-00260030 why is australia turning its back on our WnFatATWN14-01156-00260031-00260239 allies and trading partners in these WnFatATWN14-01157-00260240-00260551 climate negotiations and instead siding WnFatATWN14-01158-00260552-00260791 with the petro states of russia and WnFatATWN14-01159-00260792-00260991 saudi arabia WnFatATWN14-01160-00260992-00261182 the minister for foreign affairs senator WnFatATWN14-01161-00261183-00261398 payne thank you very much mr president WnFatATWN14-01162-00261400-00261646 and uh absolutely reject the premise and WnFatATWN14-01163-00261648-00261727 the WnFatATWN14-01164-00261728-00261958 facile assertion at the end of senator WnFatATWN14-01165-00261959-00262206 waters question quite frankly in fact WnFatATWN14-01166-00262207-00262406 australia is working very hard to WnFatATWN14-01167-00262407-00262591 deliver our long-term emissions WnFatATWN14-01168-00262592-00262782 reduction strategy we will release that WnFatATWN14-01169-00262783-00263030 ahead of cop 26 as we have made very WnFatATWN14-01170-00263031-00263206 clear we'll release our updated WnFatATWN14-01171-00263207-00263399 forecasts ahead of cop 26 which are WnFatATWN14-01172-00263400-00263615 expected to show a further improvement WnFatATWN14-01173-00263616-00263919 on australia's 2030 position we have a WnFatATWN14-01174-00263920-00264151 strong record of meeting and exceeding WnFatATWN14-01175-00264152-00264310 our international emissions reduction WnFatATWN14-01176-00264311-00264558 targets including over achieving on both WnFatATWN14-01177-00264559-00264799 our first kyoto emissions target and our WnFatATWN14-01178-00264800-00265110 2020 target our latest data WnFatATWN14-01179-00265111-00265479 missions are shown at 20 below 2005 WnFatATWN14-01180-00265480-00265758 levels mr president we believe in WnFatATWN14-01181-00265759-00265871 achieving WnFatATWN14-01182-00265872-00266151 not just talking about it but achieving WnFatATWN14-01183-00266152-00266358 and those achievements are records to WnFatATWN14-01184-00266359-00266623 which we can point as a nation our WnFatATWN14-01185-00266624-00266806 emissions are lower than in any year WnFatATWN14-01186-00266807-00266967 under the previous government and at the WnFatATWN14-01187-00266968-00267310 lowest levels since 1990 we are strongly WnFatATWN14-01188-00267311-00267510 committed to playing our part WnFatATWN14-01189-00267511-00267695 in the global effort to combat climate WnFatATWN14-01190-00267696-00267951 change through the paris uh agreement as WnFatATWN14-01191-00267952-00268143 set out in all the pacific island WnFatATWN14-01192-00268144-00268319 forum's declarations mr president the WnFatATWN14-01193-00268320-00268510 boy declaration the kaneki ii WnFatATWN14-01194-00268511-00268767 declarations and we have been clear as WnFatATWN14-01195-00268768-00268967 the prime minister has indicated that we WnFatATWN14-01196-00268968-00269151 intend to reach net zero as soon as WnFatATWN14-01197-00269152-00269423 possible and preferably by 2050. WnFatATWN14-01198-00269424-00269743 senator waters a supplementary question WnFatATWN14-01199-00269744-00269943 yes thanks president it's easy to meet WnFatATWN14-01200-00269944-00270119 crap targets WnFatATWN14-01201-00270120-00271430 is the government's intentions WnFatATWN14-01202-00271431-00271606 yes thank you president i was pointing WnFatATWN14-01203-00271607-00271863 out it's easy to meet crap WnFatATWN14-01204-00271864-00272079 senator waters that senator waters WnFatATWN14-01205-00272080-00272263 that's not helpful in question time plea WnFatATWN14-01206-00272264-00272382 the clock's running continue your WnFatATWN14-01207-00272383-00272582 question WnFatATWN14-01208-00272583-00272782 is it the government's intention to go WnFatATWN14-01209-00272783-00273030 into negotiations in glasgow at the end WnFatATWN14-01210-00273031-00273295 of the year with russia and saudi arabia WnFatATWN14-01211-00273296-00273606 as our only diplomatic allies or is your WnFatATWN14-01212-00273607-00273799 department working on strategies to WnFatATWN14-01213-00273800-00274055 satisfy the united states and the rest WnFatATWN14-01214-00274056-00274199 of the developing world and the WnFatATWN14-01215-00274200-00274510 developed world by lifting our 2030 WnFatATWN14-01216-00274511-00274687 target WnFatATWN14-01217-00274688-00274879 senator payne WnFatATWN14-01218-00274880-00275143 well said senator hume uh thank you very WnFatATWN14-01219-00275144-00275382 much mr president and i think i outlined WnFatATWN14-01220-00275383-00275575 our next steps in terms of working to WnFatATWN14-01221-00275576-00275734 deliver on our long-term emissions WnFatATWN14-01222-00275735-00275958 reduction strategy our intentions to WnFatATWN14-01223-00275959-00276206 release that ahead of clock 26 our WnFatATWN14-01224-00276207-00276415 intentions to release our updated WnFatATWN14-01225-00276416-00276687 forecasts ahead of cop 26 which are as i WnFatATWN14-01226-00276688-00276823 said expected to show a further WnFatATWN14-01227-00276824-00277095 improvement on australia's 2030 position WnFatATWN14-01228-00277096-00277391 our budget included over 630 million WnFatATWN14-01229-00277392-00277551 dollars worth of additional investment WnFatATWN14-01230-00277552-00277743 to support low emissions technologies WnFatATWN14-01231-00277744-00277951 and partnerships partnerships that we WnFatATWN14-01232-00277952-00278143 are securing mr president with a range WnFatATWN14-01233-00278144-00278367 of international partners germany with WnFatATWN14-01234-00278368-00278551 singapore the united kingdom and with WnFatATWN14-01235-00278552-00278830 japan we share with the united states a WnFatATWN14-01236-00278831-00279023 resolute commitment to ambitious action WnFatATWN14-01237-00279024-00279191 on climate change we want to be a WnFatATWN14-01238-00279192-00279358 partner of choice for the united states WnFatATWN14-01239-00279359-00279582 on climate and align our climate with WnFatATWN14-01240-00279583-00279727 broader objectives to strengthen WnFatATWN14-01241-00279728-00279895 economic integration and advance our WnFatATWN14-01242-00279896-00280095 shared interests in the indo-pacific WnFatATWN14-01243-00280096-00280334 we're advancing practical targeted WnFatATWN14-01244-00280335-00280495 collaboration with the united states WnFatATWN14-01245-00280496-00280687 across the broad climate agenda WnFatATWN14-01246-00280688-00280879 including low emissions technologies and WnFatATWN14-01247-00280880-00281134 supply chains i've discussed this this WnFatATWN14-01248-00281135-00281543 myself with secretary WnFatATWN14-01249-00281544-00281767 has kerry senator waters a final WnFatATWN14-01250-00281768-00281975 supplementary question WnFatATWN14-01251-00281976-00282191 thanks president the british foreign WnFatATWN14-01252-00282192-00282534 secretary asked australia in march to WnFatATWN14-01253-00282535-00282758 stretch our climate ambitions and to WnFatATWN14-01254-00282759-00283023 match what the science requires which is WnFatATWN14-01255-00283024-00283230 a doubling of our targets to keep within WnFatATWN14-01256-00283231-00283471 two degrees or a tripling of them to WnFatATWN14-01257-00283472-00283679 keep within one and a half degrees WnFatATWN14-01258-00283680-00283951 will you listen to our global allies or WnFatATWN14-01259-00283952-00284175 will you listen to the coal oil and gas WnFatATWN14-01260-00284176-00284343 companies that are slowly turning WnFatATWN14-01261-00284344-00284687 australia into an international aria WnFatATWN14-01262-00284688-00284895 senator payne well mr president once WnFatATWN14-01263-00284896-00285110 again i absolutely reject the premise of WnFatATWN14-01264-00285111-00285358 senator waters question which is not WnFatATWN14-01265-00285359-00285591 founded in reality by any stretch of the WnFatATWN14-01266-00285592-00285839 imagination what we are focused on mr WnFatATWN14-01267-00285840-00286110 president is not just talking about WnFatATWN14-01268-00286111-00286375 targets but actual achievements and that WnFatATWN14-01269-00286376-00286519 would be the difference that would be WnFatATWN14-01270-00286520-00286710 the record on which we are prepared to WnFatATWN14-01271-00286711-00286958 stand mr president we are resolutely WnFatATWN14-01272-00286959-00287151 committed to paris we know that we're on WnFatATWN14-01273-00287152-00287358 the front uh line of climate change WnFatATWN14-01274-00287359-00287551 impact we've indicated and i've said it WnFatATWN14-01275-00287552-00287703 again in here this afternoon that will WnFatATWN14-01276-00287704-00287879 reach net zero as soon as possible and WnFatATWN14-01277-00287880-00288191 preferably by 2050 but that takes real WnFatATWN14-01278-00288192-00288415 investments in technology mr president WnFatATWN14-01279-00288416-00288615 technology that reduces emissions and WnFatATWN14-01280-00288616-00288823 stimulates economic growth i know WnFatATWN14-01281-00288824-00289087 economic growth is a complete pariah for WnFatATWN14-01282-00289088-00289303 the greens but it's not for us it's not WnFatATWN14-01283-00289304-00289454 for our country and it's not for the WnFatATWN14-01284-00289455-00289639 world WnFatATWN14-01285-00289640-00289863 senator connelly thank you mr president WnFatATWN14-01286-00289864-00290030 my is to the minister representing the WnFatATWN14-01287-00290031-00290254 minister for health senator kobeck WnFatATWN14-01288-00290255-00290487 the a.c.t chief minister and chief WnFatATWN14-01289-00290488-00290743 health officer argued that people aged WnFatATWN14-01290-00290744-00290958 12 years and above should be factored WnFatATWN14-01291-00290959-00291199 into the vaccination rate required for WnFatATWN14-01292-00291200-00291343 reopening WnFatATWN14-01293-00291344-00291767 given that 38 of cases in the act are WnFatATWN14-01294-00291768-00292119 children under 17 and around 30 percent WnFatATWN14-01295-00292120-00292358 of coven 19 cases in new south wales are WnFatATWN14-01296-00292359-00292582 people under 20 WnFatATWN14-01297-00292583-00292758 will the morris and joyce government WnFatATWN14-01298-00292759-00292958 consider this WnFatATWN14-01299-00292959-00293087 the minister representing the minister WnFatATWN14-01300-00293088-00293334 for health and age care senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-01301-00293335-00293599 thank you mr president well if the act WnFatATWN14-01302-00293600-00293847 chief minister actually believed that WnFatATWN14-01303-00293848-00294182 why did he agree to the deuty modeling WnFatATWN14-01304-00294183-00294343 at national cabinet WnFatATWN14-01305-00294344-00294687 which was agreed by all the premiers WnFatATWN14-01306-00294688-00294839 which includes WnFatATWN14-01307-00294840-00295047 vaccination and consideration of WnFatATWN14-01308-00295048-00295215 vaccination rates for WnFatATWN14-01309-00295216-00295391 proportions of the policy WnFatATWN14-01310-00295392-00295606 population mr president of course WnFatATWN14-01311-00295607-00295903 vaccination for children is important mr WnFatATWN14-01312-00295904-00296015 president WnFatATWN14-01313-00296016-00296271 it is more important mr president but WnFatATWN14-01314-00296272-00296534 the ict chief minister sat in national WnFatATWN14-01315-00296535-00296639 cabinet WnFatATWN14-01316-00296640-00296863 agreed to the targets in the doherty WnFatATWN14-01317-00296864-00297134 modeling and if he wanted to change it WnFatATWN14-01318-00297135-00297327 why didn't he do it then instead of in a WnFatATWN14-01319-00297328-00297519 press conference mr president he could WnFatATWN14-01320-00297520-00297703 do it again on friday when national WnFatATWN14-01321-00297704-00297919 cabinet meets again mr president WnFatATWN14-01322-00297920-00298071 there will be further information on the WnFatATWN14-01323-00298072-00298230 doherty modelling presented to national WnFatATWN14-01324-00298231-00298327 cabinet WnFatATWN14-01325-00298328-00298575 on friday that's public information mr WnFatATWN14-01326-00298576-00298815 president so if the if the national if WnFatATWN14-01327-00298816-00298975 if WnFatATWN14-01328-00298976-00299319 the chief minister of the ict wanted to WnFatATWN14-01329-00299320-00299567 change the parameters of the modeling WnFatATWN14-01330-00299568-00299767 with respect to the vaccination rollout WnFatATWN14-01331-00299768-00299982 why didn't he do it in national cabinet WnFatATWN14-01332-00299983-00300167 why does he do it publicly in a press WnFatATWN14-01333-00300168-00300367 conference or get senator connelly to WnFatATWN14-01334-00300368-00300567 ask a question in question time he's WnFatATWN14-01335-00300568-00300727 sitting in one of the chairs that gets WnFatATWN14-01336-00300728-00300943 to make the decisions mr president why WnFatATWN14-01337-00300944-00301158 doesn't he ask the questions there why WnFatATWN14-01338-00301159-00301430 doesn't he propose the modification of WnFatATWN14-01339-00301431-00301647 the parameters at that point in time mr WnFatATWN14-01340-00301648-00301927 president why doesn't he do that he's WnFatATWN14-01341-00301928-00302095 one of the few people that gets to sit WnFatATWN14-01342-00302096-00302310 in national cabinet he's one of the few WnFatATWN14-01343-00302311-00302510 people that gets to be a participant in WnFatATWN14-01344-00302511-00302743 those decisions so why doesn't he use WnFatATWN14-01345-00302744-00303015 the forum that he has available to him WnFatATWN14-01346-00303016-00303295 to actually put those inputs into that WnFatATWN14-01347-00303296-00303391 process WnFatATWN14-01348-00303392-00303527 senator connelly a supplementary WnFatATWN14-01349-00303528-00303615 question WnFatATWN14-01350-00303616-00303919 the new south wales chief health officer WnFatATWN14-01351-00303920-00304158 carrie chant has said in relation to WnFatATWN14-01352-00304159-00304430 vaccines and i quote i believe in target WnFatATWN14-01353-00304431-00304623 i believe in targeting school age WnFatATWN14-01354-00304624-00304815 children in particular high school WnFatATWN14-01355-00304816-00305039 children very quickly because we know WnFatATWN14-01356-00305040-00305351 that they contribute to transmission WnFatATWN14-01357-00305352-00305534 the pfizer vaccine has been approved for WnFatATWN14-01358-00305535-00305710 children as young as 12. WnFatATWN14-01359-00305711-00305887 if the morrison government had ordered WnFatATWN14-01360-00305888-00306103 more pfizer last year would australians WnFatATWN14-01361-00306104-00306510 age 12 to 19 now be vaccinated WnFatATWN14-01362-00306511-00306743 senator kolbeck WnFatATWN14-01363-00306744-00306951 thank you mr president and senator WnFatATWN14-01364-00306952-00307119 connelly is right the WnFatATWN14-01365-00307120-00307279 new south wales show does actually WnFatATWN14-01366-00307280-00307439 believe in vaccination of children and i WnFatATWN14-01367-00307440-00307679 have to say i congratulate uh new south WnFatATWN14-01368-00307680-00307854 wales on the work that they have done WnFatATWN14-01369-00307855-00308071 particularly mr president particularly WnFatATWN14-01370-00308072-00308375 with respect to vaccination of senior WnFatATWN14-01371-00308376-00308582 high school students so that they it WnFatATWN14-01372-00308583-00308743 frees them up to sit there very WnFatATWN14-01373-00308744-00308967 important examinations towards the end WnFatATWN14-01374-00308968-00309151 of the year mr president so i i WnFatATWN14-01375-00309152-00309382 congratulate the new south wales WnFatATWN14-01376-00309383-00309615 government and the cho on actually WnFatATWN14-01377-00309616-00309903 taking action to put in place WnFatATWN14-01378-00309904-00310079 the convictions that they clearly have WnFatATWN14-01379-00310080-00310295 mr president congratulations to them on WnFatATWN14-01380-00310296-00310663 doing that mr president WnFatATWN14-01381-00310664-00310839 what this government has done and we WnFatATWN14-01382-00310840-00311054 will continue to do mr president WnFatATWN14-01383-00311055-00311367 is to work collaboratively with the WnFatATWN14-01384-00311368-00311471 states WnFatATWN14-01385-00311472-00311703 work collaboratively with the states to WnFatATWN14-01386-00311704-00311887 deliver the national plan for the WnFatATWN14-01387-00311888-00312167 rollout of the vaccine mr president to WnFatATWN14-01388-00312168-00312254 deliver WnFatATWN14-01389-00312255-00312471 the rollout of the vaccine WnFatATWN14-01390-00312472-00312743 in accordance with the health advice WnFatATWN14-01391-00312744-00312943 uh and of course in accordance with the WnFatATWN14-01392-00312944-00313206 national plan for opening water WnFatATWN14-01393-00313207-00313358 senator connelly a final supplementary WnFatATWN14-01394-00313359-00313454 question WnFatATWN14-01395-00313455-00313727 is the reason children age 12 and above WnFatATWN14-01396-00313728-00313982 are not included in the targets WnFatATWN14-01397-00313983-00314206 because mr morrison did not order enough WnFatATWN14-01398-00314207-00314510 pfizer last year to vaccinate 12 to 15 WnFatATWN14-01399-00314511-00314743 year olds WnFatATWN14-01400-00314744-00314879 senator kobeck WnFatATWN14-01401-00314880-00315110 mr president the reason uh that they're WnFatATWN14-01402-00315111-00315263 not in the targets is we actually don't WnFatATWN14-01403-00315264-00315479 have an approved vaccine or a target WnFatATWN14-01404-00315480-00315663 advice to support that WnFatATWN14-01405-00315664-00315782 to WnFatATWN14-01406-00315783-00316039 we don't have we don't have a target WnFatATWN14-01407-00316040-00316343 yet to support that in the rollout of WnFatATWN14-01408-00316344-00316695 vaccine mr president so mr president WnFatATWN14-01409-00316696-00316951 the labor party coming here continuously WnFatATWN14-01410-00316952-00317199 putting false premises to the to the WnFatATWN14-01411-00317200-00317367 parliament but also WnFatATWN14-01412-00317368-00317599 trying to undermine public confidence in WnFatATWN14-01413-00317600-00317847 the vaccination rollout program we WnFatATWN14-01414-00317848-00318110 continue mr president as we've done all WnFatATWN14-01415-00318111-00318351 the way through to act on the health WnFatATWN14-01416-00318352-00318734 advice we don't yet have a target advice WnFatATWN14-01417-00318735-00318934 with respect to the vaccination of WnFatATWN14-01418-00318935-00319158 children between the ages of 12 and 15. WnFatATWN14-01419-00319159-00319463 we are expecting it very soon WnFatATWN14-01420-00319464-00319671 we are expecting it very soon in fact WnFatATWN14-01421-00319672-00319871 we're expecting it to be able to go to WnFatATWN14-01422-00319872-00320175 national cabinet this week mr president WnFatATWN14-01423-00320176-00320430 mr president also WnFatATWN14-01424-00320431-00320630 senator president WnFatATWN14-01425-00320631-00320943 we will continue to follow the advice of WnFatATWN14-01426-00320944-00321119 the health professional professionals WnFatATWN14-01427-00321120-00321351 who have very orders WnFatATWN14-01428-00321352-00321639 senator sullivan WnFatATWN14-01429-00321640-00321799 thank you mr president my questions to WnFatATWN14-01430-00321800-00321975 the minister representing the minister WnFatATWN14-01431-00321976-00322191 for employment workforce skills small WnFatATWN14-01432-00322192-00322343 and family businesses WnFatATWN14-01433-00322344-00322567 senator cash can the minister please WnFatATWN14-01434-00322568-00322767 advise the senate how the national plan WnFatATWN14-01435-00322768-00322967 agreed by national cabinet in bringing WnFatATWN14-01436-00322968-00323134 confidence to small and family WnFatATWN14-01437-00323135-00323375 businesses across australia and how the WnFatATWN14-01438-00323376-00323567 liberal and national government is WnFatATWN14-01439-00323568-00323727 supporting these businesses to get WnFatATWN14-01440-00323728-00323927 through and recover from the covert 19 WnFatATWN14-01441-00323928-00324119 pandemic the minister representing the WnFatATWN14-01442-00324120-00324310 minister for employment workforce skills WnFatATWN14-01443-00324311-00324510 small and family business senator cash WnFatATWN14-01444-00324511-00324671 thank you mr president and i thank WnFatATWN14-01445-00324672-00324863 senator o'sullivan for the question and WnFatATWN14-01446-00324864-00325079 mr president the morrison government WnFatATWN14-01447-00325080-00325247 will and truly believes and acknowledges WnFatATWN14-01448-00325248-00325399 that small and family business they are WnFatATWN14-01449-00325400-00325663 the backbone of the australian economy WnFatATWN14-01450-00325664-00325927 and since the outset of the clover19 WnFatATWN14-01451-00325928-00326182 pandemic we have provided to them and WnFatATWN14-01452-00326183-00326375 other businesses around australia WnFatATWN14-01453-00326376-00326623 unprecedented economic and health WnFatATWN14-01454-00326624-00326879 support and what we're now seeing is WnFatATWN14-01455-00326880-00327134 australians will and truly step up and WnFatATWN14-01456-00327135-00327367 back small and family businesses around WnFatATWN14-01457-00327368-00327654 the country by backing and supporting WnFatATWN14-01458-00327655-00327863 our national framework WnFatATWN14-01459-00327864-00328134 for reopening australians themselves and WnFatATWN14-01460-00328135-00328295 you can see this every single day as WnFatATWN14-01461-00328296-00328510 senator kolbeck tells us they are WnFatATWN14-01462-00328511-00328678 putting their arms out and they are WnFatATWN14-01463-00328679-00328847 getting vaccinated and we see that WnFatATWN14-01464-00328848-00329127 reflected in the vaccination rates every WnFatATWN14-01465-00329128-00329430 day because australians understand that WnFatATWN14-01466-00329431-00329734 vaccination is the key to reopening and WnFatATWN14-01467-00329735-00329991 is the key as set out by national WnFatATWN14-01468-00329992-00330239 cabinet to winding the lockdowns and WnFatATWN14-01469-00330240-00330423 ensuring that businesses across WnFatATWN14-01470-00330424-00330599 australia but in particular our small WnFatATWN14-01471-00330600-00330847 and family businesses they again have WnFatATWN14-01472-00330848-00331127 the confidence that they need and mr WnFatATWN14-01473-00331128-00331310 president the morrison government we WnFatATWN14-01474-00331311-00331647 continue to put in place those policies WnFatATWN14-01475-00331648-00331863 which will help our small and family WnFatATWN14-01476-00331864-00332103 businesses and you will have seen today WnFatATWN14-01477-00332104-00332254 that we have announced that we are now WnFatATWN14-01478-00332255-00332519 providing additional support to soar WnFatATWN14-01479-00332520-00332743 land medium businesses around australia WnFatATWN14-01480-00332744-00333030 who continue to deal with the economic WnFatATWN14-01481-00333031-00333230 fallout and the economic impacts of WnFatATWN14-01482-00333231-00333495 covert 19 and what we are doing is WnFatATWN14-01483-00333496-00333758 expanding eligibility for the small and WnFatATWN14-01484-00333759-00334071 medium enterprise recovery loans scheme WnFatATWN14-01485-00334072-00334287 what we are doing now is we are removing WnFatATWN14-01486-00334288-00334534 the requirements for smes who have WnFatATWN14-01487-00334535-00334751 received job keeper during the march WnFatATWN14-01488-00334752-00335134 quarter in 2021 or to have been flood WnFatATWN14-01489-00335135-00335230 affected WnFatATWN14-01490-00335231-00335454 a flood affected business in order to be WnFatATWN14-01491-00335455-00335758 eligible for this game this is a good WnFatATWN14-01492-00335759-00335991 thing for those businesses and what it WnFatATWN14-01493-00335992-00336287 shows is that we are continuing to put WnFatATWN14-01494-00336288-00336551 in place those policies that will back WnFatATWN14-01495-00336552-00336806 our businesses around australia every WnFatATWN14-01496-00336807-00336991 step of the way senator o'sullivan a WnFatATWN14-01497-00336992-00337175 supplementary question WnFatATWN14-01498-00337176-00337406 thank you mr president how will the new WnFatATWN14-01499-00337407-00337599 eligibility for the sme recovery loan WnFatATWN14-01500-00337600-00337791 scheme assist businesses that have been WnFatATWN14-01501-00337792-00338039 impacted by lockdowns and restrictions WnFatATWN14-01502-00338040-00338199 that are currently in place WnFatATWN14-01503-00338200-00338351 senator cash WnFatATWN14-01504-00338352-00338567 thank you mr president well smes who are WnFatATWN14-01505-00338568-00338775 dealing with the economic impacts of the WnFatATWN14-01506-00338776-00339054 coronavirus with a turnover of less than WnFatATWN14-01507-00339055-00339358 250 million dollars will now be able to WnFatATWN14-01508-00339359-00339567 access loans of up to five million WnFatATWN14-01509-00339568-00339958 dollars over a term of up to 10 years WnFatATWN14-01510-00339959-00340199 other key features of the sma recovery WnFatATWN14-01511-00340200-00340423 loan scheme include the government will WnFatATWN14-01512-00340424-00340543 guarantee WnFatATWN14-01513-00340544-00340663 80 WnFatATWN14-01514-00340664-00340839 of the loan amount WnFatATWN14-01515-00340840-00340999 lenders are allowed to offer borrowers a WnFatATWN14-01516-00341000-00341406 repayment holiday of up to 24 months WnFatATWN14-01517-00341407-00341591 loans can be used for a broad range of WnFatATWN14-01518-00341592-00341878 business purposes including to support WnFatATWN14-01519-00341879-00342127 investment if you can invest in yourself WnFatATWN14-01520-00342128-00342423 we want to back you loans may be used to WnFatATWN14-01521-00342424-00342671 refinance any pre-existing debt of an WnFatATWN14-01522-00342672-00342895 eligible borrower including those from WnFatATWN14-01523-00342896-00343206 the sme guarantee scheme loans can also WnFatATWN14-01524-00343207-00343551 be unsecured or secured what again we're WnFatATWN14-01525-00343552-00343710 doing is the expanding scheme will WnFatATWN14-01526-00343711-00343910 enable lenders to continue supporting WnFatATWN14-01527-00343911-00344191 australian businesses when we know they WnFatATWN14-01528-00344192-00344439 need it the most senator o'sullivan a WnFatATWN14-01529-00344440-00344703 final supplementary question how can WnFatATWN14-01530-00344704-00344910 each and every australian australian WnFatATWN14-01531-00344911-00345182 business and employee help ensure that WnFatATWN14-01532-00345183-00345382 the delivery of the national plan so WnFatATWN14-01533-00345383-00345663 australia can chart its way out of this WnFatATWN14-01534-00345664-00345903 pandemic senator cash WnFatATWN14-01535-00345904-00346103 mr president that's exactly what we know WnFatATWN14-01536-00346104-00346278 australians want to do WnFatATWN14-01537-00346279-00346558 chart our way out of this pandemic in WnFatATWN14-01538-00346559-00346758 particular when it comes to those mum WnFatATWN14-01539-00346759-00346895 and dad small businesses around WnFatATWN14-01540-00346896-00347095 australia we all know that the best WnFatATWN14-01541-00347096-00347343 thing that we can do to support them at WnFatATWN14-01542-00347344-00347439 this time WnFatATWN14-01543-00347440-00347782 is to get vaccinated vaccinations not WnFatATWN14-01544-00347783-00348023 lockdowns are the answer to getting us WnFatATWN14-01545-00348024-00348334 out of the covert 19 pandemic and we all WnFatATWN14-01546-00348335-00348510 know that by hitting the vaccination WnFatATWN14-01547-00348511-00348775 target we'll be able to re-open and we WnFatATWN14-01548-00348776-00349030 all will be able to see that light at WnFatATWN14-01549-00349031-00349367 the end of the tunnel mr president WnFatATWN14-01550-00349368-00349606 small businesses if we don't hit the WnFatATWN14-01551-00349607-00349887 vaccination targets they will close jobs WnFatATWN14-01552-00349888-00350167 will be lost what we owe to every small WnFatATWN14-01553-00350168-00350247 business WnFatATWN14-01554-00350248-00350551 around australia is to get behind the WnFatATWN14-01555-00350552-00350854 plan that has been agreed by national WnFatATWN14-01556-00350855-00351071 cabinet that is the plan to give them WnFatATWN14-01557-00351072-00351303 the confidence that they need that they WnFatATWN14-01558-00351304-00351463 know that we're backing them every step WnFatATWN14-01559-00351464-00351703 of the way and that the country is WnFatATWN14-01560-00351704-00351927 backing them every step of the way WnFatATWN14-01561-00351928-00352087 senator o'neill WnFatATWN14-01562-00352088-00352295 thank you very much mr president my WnFatATWN14-01563-00352296-00352415 question is to the minister for WnFatATWN14-01564-00352416-00352663 government services and the ndis senator WnFatATWN14-01565-00352664-00352823 reynolds WnFatATWN14-01566-00352824-00353015 how many children with a disability in WnFatATWN14-01567-00353016-00353287 australia have had their first dose WnFatATWN14-01568-00353288-00353671 of the covert 19 vaccine WnFatATWN14-01569-00353672-00353895 the minister for the ndis and government WnFatATWN14-01570-00353896-00354295 services senator reynolds WnFatATWN14-01571-00354296-00354495 uh thank you very much WnFatATWN14-01572-00354496-00354743 start again a second thank you thank you WnFatATWN14-01573-00354744-00354975 very much mr president and i thank the WnFatATWN14-01574-00354976-00355215 senator for her question WnFatATWN14-01575-00355216-00355319 uh WnFatATWN14-01576-00355320-00355487 this is so can i just clarify you're WnFatATWN14-01577-00355488-00356143 talking 12 to 15s WnFatATWN14-01578-00356144-00356375 iterative but i'll allow senator senator WnFatATWN14-01579-00356376-00356671 o'neill to clarify the question WnFatATWN14-01580-00356672-00356823 yes WnFatATWN14-01581-00356824-00357015 children with disability WnFatATWN14-01582-00357016-00357510 so senator including senator WnFatATWN14-01583-00357511-00357630 thank you WnFatATWN14-01584-00357631-00357943 uh thank you very much WnFatATWN14-01585-00357944-00358110 order thank you WnFatATWN14-01586-00358111-00358406 in relation first of all to the under 12 WnFatATWN14-01587-00358407-00358678 children with uh with disability WnFatATWN14-01588-00358679-00358815 as the senator would know that no WnFatATWN14-01589-00358816-00358951 country in the world yet has WnFatATWN14-01590-00358952-00359230 vaccinations for under 12. in relation WnFatATWN14-01591-00359231-00359447 to 12 to 15. are you raising a point of WnFatATWN14-01592-00359448-00359671 order senator o'neill point of order WnFatATWN14-01593-00359672-00359839 just because there was a little lack of WnFatATWN14-01594-00359840-00360030 clarity i'll ask the question again no WnFatATWN14-01595-00360031-00360310 senator no no i'm sorry i can't i i i WnFatATWN14-01596-00360311-00360495 the minister asked you to clarify the WnFatATWN14-01597-00360496-00360719 question was look senator o'neill the WnFatATWN14-01598-00360720-00360927 question was how many children with WnFatATWN14-01599-00360928-00361134 disability have had a first dose of a WnFatATWN14-01600-00361135-00361351 vaccine the minister is being directly WnFatATWN14-01601-00361352-00361519 relevant by answering the question in WnFatATWN14-01602-00361520-00361647 the form she is WnFatATWN14-01603-00361648-00361895 um i can't instruct the how-to we're not WnFatATWN14-01604-00361896-00362078 long to the debate of answers after WnFatATWN14-01605-00362079-00362295 question time senator reynolds WnFatATWN14-01606-00362296-00362463 uh well thank you very much mr president WnFatATWN14-01607-00362464-00362558 and that's why i sought the WnFatATWN14-01608-00362559-00362734 clarification because obviously there WnFatATWN14-01609-00362735-00363006 are different cohorts of children's ages WnFatATWN14-01610-00363007-00363223 however if the senator is referring to WnFatATWN14-01611-00363224-00363567 12 to 15 i can confirm that this week i WnFatATWN14-01612-00363568-00363727 confirmed WnFatATWN14-01613-00363728-00364015 publicly that all participants 12 to 15 WnFatATWN14-01614-00364016-00364239 of which there are forty eight thousand WnFatATWN14-01615-00364240-00364503 three hundred and eight uh we're now WnFatATWN14-01616-00364504-00364830 eligible for the fisa vaccination uh WnFatATWN14-01617-00364831-00365078 nationwide and since uh that WnFatATWN14-01618-00365079-00365303 announcement that it opened yesterday we WnFatATWN14-01619-00365304-00365575 have had over WnFatATWN14-01620-00365576-00365806 participants in this cohort who have WnFatATWN14-01621-00365807-00366095 already received a vaccination WnFatATWN14-01622-00366096-00366351 senator o'neill a supplementary question WnFatATWN14-01623-00366352-00366575 uh thank you very much mr president a WnFatATWN14-01624-00366576-00366847 sydney mother heifer farbig whose son WnFatATWN14-01625-00366848-00367078 bodhi lives with multiple disabilities WnFatATWN14-01626-00367079-00367343 including neuropathy has said and i WnFatATWN14-01627-00367344-00367454 quote WnFatATWN14-01628-00367455-00367703 it took me eight attempts WnFatATWN14-01629-00367704-00367910 and eight dead ends WnFatATWN14-01630-00367911-00368175 before by pure sheer coincidence i found WnFatATWN14-01631-00368176-00368423 somewhere that would vaccinate my child WnFatATWN14-01632-00368424-00368591 why has the morrison joyce government WnFatATWN14-01633-00368592-00368823 left it up to sheer luck for children WnFatATWN14-01634-00368824-00369127 with disabilities to be vaccinated WnFatATWN14-01635-00369128-00369367 senator reynolds WnFatATWN14-01636-00369368-00369615 mr president and can i just say that is WnFatATWN14-01637-00369616-00369934 one of the most ridiculously WnFatATWN14-01638-00369935-00370223 uh dangerous questions to ask in this WnFatATWN14-01639-00370224-00370367 place a bit reminiscent of the greens WnFatATWN14-01640-00370368-00370847 question today we have over 8 000 8 000 WnFatATWN14-01641-00370848-00371127 locations people can book including WnFatATWN14-01642-00371128-00371343 several thousand in WnFatATWN14-01643-00371344-00371510 new south wales WnFatATWN14-01644-00371511-00371702 so to give you an idea we have been WnFatATWN14-01645-00371703-00371863 since i've become minister we have WnFatATWN14-01646-00371864-00372087 provided new ways of getting people WnFatATWN14-01647-00372088-00372247 vaccinated WnFatATWN14-01648-00372248-00372319 um WnFatATWN14-01649-00372320-00372502 as i've said yesterday we announced that WnFatATWN14-01650-00372503-00372727 are vaccinations and there are over 8 WnFatATWN14-01651-00372728-00372927 000 locations including two and a half WnFatATWN14-01652-00372928-00373230 thousand in new south wales WnFatATWN14-01653-00373231-00373551 providing a safe access to vaccinations WnFatATWN14-01654-00373552-00373751 not just for people with disability but WnFatATWN14-01655-00373752-00373943 also their families and carers is a WnFatATWN14-01656-00373944-00374087 priority WnFatATWN14-01657-00374088-00374278 so at the moment we're vaccinating 1.8 WnFatATWN14-01658-00374279-00374558 million people each week and we are also WnFatATWN14-01659-00374559-00374895 providing new ways so since WnFatATWN14-01660-00374896-00375191 we started the new approach 90 000 ndis WnFatATWN14-01661-00375192-00375351 participants have been WnFatATWN14-01662-00375352-00375454 vaccinated WnFatATWN14-01663-00375455-00375591 and that rate is increasing WnFatATWN14-01664-00375592-00375727 exponentially WnFatATWN14-01665-00375728-00375878 over the last few weeks the answer's WnFatATWN14-01666-00375879-00376030 expired senator o'neill a final WnFatATWN14-01667-00376031-00376206 supplementary question i'm sure the WnFatATWN14-01668-00376207-00376399 mothers are listening very carefully WnFatATWN14-01669-00376400-00376654 sydney mother yolanda kaley whose 14 WnFatATWN14-01670-00376655-00376839 year old daughter zoe has down syndrome WnFatATWN14-01671-00376840-00377006 was forced in desperation to turn to WnFatATWN14-01672-00377007-00377302 twitter to find a vaccine appointment WnFatATWN14-01673-00377303-00377519 the risk of dying of covert 19 for WnFatATWN14-01674-00377520-00377887 people with down syndrome is 36 times WnFatATWN14-01675-00377888-00378206 higher than the general population how WnFatATWN14-01676-00378207-00378358 many children with disabilities will WnFatATWN14-01677-00378359-00378647 remain unvaccinated unprotected and at WnFatATWN14-01678-00378648-00378847 risk when australia reaches the 70 and WnFatATWN14-01679-00378848-00379327 80 targets for australians aged over 16. WnFatATWN14-01680-00379328-00379482 senator WnFatATWN14-01681-00379483-00379719 reynolds uh well thank you very much mr WnFatATWN14-01682-00379720-00379902 president and again WnFatATWN14-01683-00379903-00380175 i can confirm that there are thousands WnFatATWN14-01684-00380176-00380471 of ways and locations for people to get WnFatATWN14-01685-00380472-00380743 vaccinated i understand i understand in WnFatATWN14-01686-00380744-00380967 new south wales at the moment given the WnFatATWN14-01687-00380968-00381143 number of cases and the number of WnFatATWN14-01688-00381144-00381343 vaccinations that are occurring WnFatATWN14-01689-00381344-00381719 but there are two ways she can also try WnFatATWN14-01690-00381720-00381951 is through her local pharmacist and her WnFatATWN14-01691-00381952-00382230 local gp who i know many of them are WnFatATWN14-01692-00382231-00382463 giving priorities or WnFatATWN14-01693-00382464-00382695 parents and children and workers in the WnFatATWN14-01694-00382696-00382951 disability sector WnFatATWN14-01695-00382952-00383127 senator cash thank you mr president and WnFatATWN14-01696-00383128-00383271 i ask that further questions be placed WnFatATWN14-01697-00383272-00383399 on notice WnFatATWN14-01698-00383400-00383639 we now move to the attendance by WnFatATWN14-01699-00383640-00383767 minister regarding the order for WnFatATWN14-01700-00383768-00383927 production of documents pursuant to the WnFatATWN14-01701-00383928-00384095 order of the 12th of august WnFatATWN14-01702-00384096-00384263 senator reynolds WnFatATWN14-01703-00384264-00384502 thank you very much mr president and mr WnFatATWN14-01704-00384503-00384719 president the government does not make WnFatATWN14-01705-00384720-00384919 public interest immunity claims lightly WnFatATWN14-01706-00384920-00385151 we never have and we never will WnFatATWN14-01707-00385152-00385327 and we certainly don't do it without the WnFatATWN14-01708-00385328-00385502 careful consideration of the particular WnFatATWN14-01709-00385503-00385758 harm to public interest WnFatATWN14-01710-00385759-00385943 i have carefully reviewed the claim i WnFatATWN14-01711-00385944-00386191 have personally again carefully reviewed WnFatATWN14-01712-00386192-00386406 the claim of public interest immunity WnFatATWN14-01713-00386407-00386582 and recognized that it would not be in WnFatATWN14-01714-00386583-00386734 the public interest to disclose the WnFatATWN14-01715-00386735-00386951 information over which the claim is WnFatATWN14-01716-00386952-00387182 being reiterated in relation to legal WnFatATWN14-01717-00387183-00387423 advice and also to the deliberations of WnFatATWN14-01718-00387424-00387615 cabinet WnFatATWN14-01719-00387616-00387799 now WnFatATWN14-01720-00387800-00387991 deputy president the government has WnFatATWN14-01721-00387992-00388215 engaged in good faith with the senate WnFatATWN14-01722-00388216-00388463 and its committees at all times we have WnFatATWN14-01723-00388464-00388615 provided updates and additional WnFatATWN14-01724-00388616-00388847 explanations as litigation in relation WnFatATWN14-01725-00388848-00389030 to the income compliance program has WnFatATWN14-01726-00389031-00389158 progressed WnFatATWN14-01727-00389159-00389351 in addition government agencies and WnFatATWN14-01728-00389352-00389495 witnesses have responded to many WnFatATWN14-01729-00389496-00389719 hundreds of questions at hearings and on WnFatATWN14-01730-00389720-00389919 notice in relation to the design and WnFatATWN14-01731-00389920-00390134 implementation of the income compliance WnFatATWN14-01732-00390135-00390334 program WnFatATWN14-01733-00390335-00390599 so firstly the claim uh disclosure of WnFatATWN14-01734-00390600-00390927 information relating to legal advice WnFatATWN14-01735-00390928-00391119 it doesn't automatically follow from the WnFatATWN14-01736-00391120-00391278 federal court's approval of the class WnFatATWN14-01737-00391279-00391447 action settlement that there is no WnFatATWN14-01738-00391448-00391639 longer a proper basis for the government WnFatATWN14-01739-00391640-00391871 to maintain public interest immunity WnFatATWN14-01740-00391872-00392047 over the legal advice it received in WnFatATWN14-01741-00392048-00392230 connection with the income compliance WnFatATWN14-01742-00392231-00392375 program WnFatATWN14-01743-00392376-00392519 the claim for information relating to WnFatATWN14-01744-00392520-00392751 legal advice has been made on two WnFatATWN14-01745-00392752-00392895 grounds WnFatATWN14-01746-00392896-00393199 firstly the very very long held practice WnFatATWN14-01747-00393200-00393454 of claiming privilege over legal advice WnFatATWN14-01748-00393455-00393702 and associated documents obtained in the WnFatATWN14-01749-00393703-00393871 course of normal decision-making WnFatATWN14-01750-00393872-00394127 processes of government the second WnFatATWN14-01751-00394128-00394367 ground is in relation to the possible WnFatATWN14-01752-00394368-00394502 prejudice to the commonwealth in WnFatATWN14-01753-00394503-00394702 relation to the conduct of litigation WnFatATWN14-01754-00394703-00394910 relating to the income compliance WnFatATWN14-01755-00394911-00395078 program WnFatATWN14-01756-00395079-00395254 the claim is grounded in the importance WnFatATWN14-01757-00395255-00395463 of government being able to obtain legal WnFatATWN14-01758-00395464-00395623 advice in relation to the normal WnFatATWN14-01759-00395624-00395839 decision making functions without the WnFatATWN14-01760-00395840-00396039 risk of the advice or the information WnFatATWN14-01761-00396040-00396310 relating to that advice being disclosed WnFatATWN14-01762-00396311-00396558 if such a risk existed it could prevent WnFatATWN14-01763-00396559-00396734 governments from appropriately seeking WnFatATWN14-01764-00396735-00397110 and obtaining such legal advice WnFatATWN14-01765-00397111-00397334 the availability of frank legal advice WnFatATWN14-01766-00397335-00397534 to decision makers within government WnFatATWN14-01767-00397535-00397758 should be and must be protected as a WnFatATWN14-01768-00397759-00398102 fundamental principle of good government WnFatATWN14-01769-00398103-00398271 although the class action settlement has WnFatATWN14-01770-00398272-00398447 been approved as recognized by the WnFatATWN14-01771-00398448-00398743 federal court on the 11th of june 2021 WnFatATWN14-01772-00398744-00399006 not all potential claims arising from WnFatATWN14-01773-00399007-00399199 the income compliance program will be WnFatATWN14-01774-00399200-00399463 resolved through the class action WnFatATWN14-01775-00399464-00399702 disclosing the content or dates of any WnFatATWN14-01776-00399703-00399934 legal advice would obviously have the WnFatATWN14-01777-00399935-00400134 very real potential of prejudicing the WnFatATWN14-01778-00400135-00400351 commonwealth's ability to defend the WnFatATWN14-01779-00400352-00400487 claims WnFatATWN14-01780-00400488-00400695 to this point i note that the federal WnFatATWN14-01781-00400696-00400927 court has previously found that advices WnFatATWN14-01782-00400928-00401087 are the subject of this public interest WnFatATWN14-01783-00401088-00401358 immunity claim to be privileged legal WnFatATWN14-01784-00401359-00401495 advice WnFatATWN14-01785-00401496-00401791 in fact his honor justice lee upheld the WnFatATWN14-01786-00401792-00401943 commonwealth's claim of legal WnFatATWN14-01787-00401944-00402158 professional privilege in connection WnFatATWN14-01788-00402159-00402415 with every one of those documents WnFatATWN14-01789-00402416-00402663 subject of the challenge from gordon WnFatATWN14-01790-00402664-00402951 legal WnFatATWN14-01791-00402952-00403151 deputy president allow me to remind the WnFatATWN14-01792-00403152-00403358 senate that former labour that former WnFatATWN14-01793-00403359-00403582 labour minister joe ludwig told senate WnFatATWN14-01794-00403583-00403710 estimates that he would refuse to WnFatATWN14-01795-00403711-00403854 provide the labor government's legal WnFatATWN14-01796-00403855-00404175 advice for the very same reason and he WnFatATWN14-01797-00404176-00404278 said this WnFatATWN14-01798-00404279-00404478 it has been long-standing practice of WnFatATWN14-01799-00404479-00404647 both this government and successive WnFatATWN14-01800-00404648-00404910 governments not to disclose the content WnFatATWN14-01801-00404911-00405110 of advice WnFatATWN14-01802-00405111-00405327 similarly this practice has also been WnFatATWN14-01803-00405328-00405527 previously outlined by former hawke WnFatATWN14-01804-00405528-00405758 keating government attorney general the WnFatATWN14-01805-00405759-00406071 honourable gareth evans qc who said this WnFatATWN14-01806-00406072-00406278 in this very chamber in nineteen ninety WnFatATWN14-01807-00406279-00406415 five WnFatATWN14-01808-00406416-00406615 nor is it the practice or has it been WnFatATWN14-01809-00406616-00406806 the practice over the years for any WnFatATWN14-01810-00406807-00407006 government to make available legal WnFatATWN14-01811-00407007-00407254 advice from its legal advisers made in WnFatATWN14-01812-00407255-00407439 the course of the normal decision-making WnFatATWN14-01813-00407440-00407663 process of government for good practical WnFatATWN14-01814-00407664-00407902 reasons associated with good government WnFatATWN14-01815-00407903-00408143 and also a matter of fundamental WnFatATWN14-01816-00408144-00408319 principle WnFatATWN14-01817-00408320-00408543 now secondly deputy president the WnFatATWN14-01818-00408544-00408775 minister the minute disclosed of WnFatATWN14-01819-00408776-00409078 deliberate deliberations of cabinets WnFatATWN14-01820-00409079-00409302 so i will turn to the public interest WnFatATWN14-01821-00409303-00409582 immunity claims relation to cabinet WnFatATWN14-01822-00409583-00409782 deliberations WnFatATWN14-01823-00409783-00410078 providing a copy of or information about WnFatATWN14-01824-00410079-00410239 the minute requested by the senate WnFatATWN14-01825-00410239-00410430 community affairs references committee WnFatATWN14-01826-00410431-00410663 would or could reasonably be expected to WnFatATWN14-01827-00410664-00410943 disclose the deliberations of cabinet WnFatATWN14-01828-00410943-00411070 it is in the public interest for the WnFatATWN14-01829-00411071-00411295 deliberations of the cabinet not to be WnFatATWN14-01830-00411296-00411455 made public WnFatATWN14-01831-00411456-00411647 by making a public interest claim in WnFatATWN14-01832-00411647-00411855 respect of the minute the government is WnFatATWN14-01833-00411856-00412030 doing no more than standing by a WnFatATWN14-01834-00412031-00412230 well-established right to protect the WnFatATWN14-01835-00412231-00412495 disclosure of cabinet deliberations in WnFatATWN14-01836-00412496-00412782 the same way that has been done by past WnFatATWN14-01837-00412783-00413030 successive governments WnFatATWN14-01838-00413031-00413222 in interlocutory hearings in the class WnFatATWN14-01839-00413223-00413463 action the federal court upheld claims WnFatATWN14-01840-00413464-00413639 of public interest immunity WnFatATWN14-01841-00413639-00413863 in relation to cabinet materials WnFatATWN14-01842-00413864-00414110 including this minute WnFatATWN14-01843-00414112-00414334 further as recently as the 4th of august WnFatATWN14-01844-00414335-00414614 2021 the freedom of information division WnFatATWN14-01845-00414615-00414903 of the aat found that this document was WnFatATWN14-01846-00414904-00415078 properly the subject of cabinet WnFatATWN14-01847-00415079-00415255 exemption under the freedom of WnFatATWN14-01848-00415256-00415455 information act WnFatATWN14-01849-00415456-00415607 so in closing WnFatATWN14-01850-00415608-00415751 the letter from me sending out a WnFatATWN14-01851-00415752-00415974 detailed explanation about the basis of WnFatATWN14-01852-00415975-00416174 public interest immunity claim has been WnFatATWN14-01853-00416175-00416366 provided to the chair of the community WnFatATWN14-01854-00416367-00416582 affairs references committee WnFatATWN14-01855-00416583-00416703 thank you WnFatATWN14-01856-00416704-00416959 thank you minister um senator seaworth i WnFatATWN14-01857-00416960-00417255 rise to take note of the minister's WnFatATWN14-01858-00417256-00417559 response to the resolution of this place WnFatATWN14-01859-00417560-00417855 and her the comments that she has just WnFatATWN14-01860-00417856-00418063 made in the chamber WnFatATWN14-01861-00418064-00418182 i reject WnFatATWN14-01862-00418183-00418399 the claim made by the government and the WnFatATWN14-01863-00418400-00418582 continued claim and then WnFatATWN14-01864-00418583-00418710 the WnFatATWN14-01865-00418712-00418887 basis on which the government sorry i WnFatATWN14-01866-00418888-00419143 will take this off i apologize the basis WnFatATWN14-01867-00419143-00419318 in which the government is claiming uh WnFatATWN14-01868-00419319-00419551 public interest immunity i'd put it that WnFatATWN14-01869-00419552-00419727 this is they're actually claiming WnFatATWN14-01870-00419728-00419966 government interest immunity because WnFatATWN14-01871-00419967-00420239 this is about protecting the government WnFatATWN14-01872-00420239-00420463 and making sure that we're trying to WnFatATWN14-01873-00420464-00420759 make sure that the community does not WnFatATWN14-01874-00420760-00420966 get access to the information that the WnFatATWN14-01875-00420967-00421247 community affairs committee has i will WnFatATWN14-01876-00421247-00421527 note repeatedly ask for WnFatATWN14-01877-00421528-00421791 and i will remind uh this place as i did WnFatATWN14-01878-00421792-00422039 yesterday and is in fact senator WnFatATWN14-01879-00422039-00422318 pratt was just commenting the senate WnFatATWN14-01880-00422319-00422447 has never WnFatATWN14-01881-00422447-00422727 it has never been accepted by the senate WnFatATWN14-01882-00422728-00422887 nor in any other comparable WnFatATWN14-01883-00422888-00423166 representative assembly that legal WnFatATWN14-01884-00423167-00423383 professional privilege provides grounds WnFatATWN14-01885-00423384-00423703 for a refusal of information in a WnFatATWN14-01886-00423704-00423895 parliamentary forum WnFatATWN14-01887-00423896-00424287 what we have here is a system WnFatATWN14-01888-00424288-00424566 that took illegally WnFatATWN14-01889-00424567-00424766 or made WnFatATWN14-01890-00424767-00425031 people who'd received income support WnFatATWN14-01891-00425032-00425247 ali illegally WnFatATWN14-01892-00425247-00425470 those debts were claimed and it made WnFatATWN14-01893-00425471-00425631 people pay WnFatATWN14-01894-00425632-00425783 1.7 WnFatATWN14-01895-00425784-00426095 billion dollars to the government WnFatATWN14-01896-00426096-00426375 so on top of refunding the 1.7 billion WnFatATWN14-01897-00426376-00426527 dollars to WnFatATWN14-01898-00426528-00426695 all those hundreds of thousands of WnFatATWN14-01899-00426696-00426822 people WnFatATWN14-01900-00426823-00426943 that WnFatATWN14-01901-00426943-00427103 were affected WnFatATWN14-01902-00427104-00427239 deeply by WnFatATWN14-01903-00427239-00427391 this scheme WnFatATWN14-01904-00427392-00427687 they also of course had to pay 100 and i WnFatATWN14-01905-00427688-00428143 think 112 million to cover interests WnFatATWN14-01906-00428143-00428343 that's not compensation WnFatATWN14-01907-00428343-00428559 that's just pure covering WnFatATWN14-01908-00428560-00428710 recovering WnFatATWN14-01909-00428712-00428895 paying back the debts WnFatATWN14-01910-00428896-00428975 that WnFatATWN14-01911-00428976-00429310 but nobody could ever i would argue WnFatATWN14-01912-00429312-00429399 fully WnFatATWN14-01913-00429400-00429670 repay and compensate the people that WnFatATWN14-01914-00429671-00429959 were affected by this game fully because WnFatATWN14-01915-00429960-00430159 it caused untold WnFatATWN14-01916-00430160-00430263 damage WnFatATWN14-01917-00430264-00430510 so what this government is saying WnFatATWN14-01918-00430512-00430631 is that WnFatATWN14-01919-00430632-00430887 other people WnFatATWN14-01920-00430888-00431087 who weren't covered by the class action WnFatATWN14-01921-00431088-00431335 may in the future may in the future WnFatATWN14-01922-00431335-00431455 want to bring action against the WnFatATWN14-01923-00431456-00431622 government and the government wants to WnFatATWN14-01924-00431623-00432087 protect itself against australians WnFatATWN14-01925-00432088-00432359 who consider that their debt was also WnFatATWN14-01926-00432360-00432487 raised WnFatATWN14-01927-00432488-00432607 illegally WnFatATWN14-01928-00432608-00432822 that's what the government's saying here WnFatATWN14-01929-00432823-00433055 and the sorts of things WnFatATWN14-01930-00433056-00433327 that we were asking for i don't think is WnFatATWN14-01931-00433328-00433487 unreasonable WnFatATWN14-01932-00433488-00433631 legal advice WnFatATWN14-01933-00433632-00433831 did they get it if they did when did WnFatATWN14-01934-00433832-00434055 they get it who provided it did they WnFatATWN14-01935-00434056-00434318 seek in fact WnFatATWN14-01936-00434319-00434631 as i said i don't think that these WnFatATWN14-01937-00434632-00434759 requests WnFatATWN14-01938-00434760-00434966 are unreasonable WnFatATWN14-01939-00434967-00435263 now as we know we have this senate WnFatATWN14-01940-00435264-00435463 inquiry is ongoing WnFatATWN14-01941-00435464-00435703 and we had a hearing on the WnFatATWN14-01942-00435704-00436087 19th of august WnFatATWN14-01943-00436088-00436366 and we had mr gretch WnFatATWN14-01944-00436367-00436647 from gordon legal as again we mentioned WnFatATWN14-01945-00436647-00436927 yesterday present evidence to WnFatATWN14-01946-00436928-00437318 us and he made a number of observations WnFatATWN14-01947-00437319-00437583 when i asked about WnFatATWN14-01948-00437584-00437822 the case the ongoing case and issues WnFatATWN14-01949-00437823-00438022 around claims of WnFatATWN14-01950-00438023-00438263 public interest immunity WnFatATWN14-01951-00438264-00438414 mr gretch went through a number of WnFatATWN14-01952-00438415-00438535 issues WnFatATWN14-01953-00438535-00438751 but he also uh WnFatATWN14-01954-00438752-00438983 on specifically around these issues and WnFatATWN14-01955-00438984-00439199 the claim that WnFatATWN14-01956-00439200-00439414 the court found that WnFatATWN14-01957-00439415-00439599 upheld the government's claims of public WnFatATWN14-01958-00439600-00439766 interest immunity it's funny it's not WnFatATWN14-01959-00439767-00439959 how i understand the evidence that mr WnFatATWN14-01960-00439960-00440207 greg gave us yesterday who said that WnFatATWN14-01961-00440208-00440295 some WnFatATWN14-01962-00440296-00440583 documents the judge agreed WnFatATWN14-01963-00440584-00440775 were covered by public insist immunity WnFatATWN14-01964-00440776-00440999 but others not WnFatATWN14-01965-00441000-00441335 he he said in answers to questions um WnFatATWN14-01966-00441335-00441591 from myself at this stage having said WnFatATWN14-01967-00441592-00441670 that WnFatATWN14-01968-00441671-00441870 i must say that one of the concerns we WnFatATWN14-01969-00441871-00442014 had throughout the conduct of the WnFatATWN14-01970-00442015-00442231 proceeding was what we consider to be WnFatATWN14-01971-00442232-00442487 the commonwealth making quite spurious WnFatATWN14-01972-00442488-00442695 claims of legal professional privilege WnFatATWN14-01973-00442696-00442903 and parliamentary privilege in respect WnFatATWN14-01974-00442904-00443135 of documents WnFatATWN14-01975-00443135-00443366 the record will show that there are very WnFatATWN14-01976-00443367-00443631 extensive court processes involved in WnFatATWN14-01977-00443632-00443831 persuading and at times it required WnFatATWN14-01978-00443832-00444191 judges to make orders to co-co-hearse WnFatATWN14-01979-00444192-00444359 can never say that word WnFatATWN14-01980-00444360-00444559 the common was to abandon some of the WnFatATWN14-01981-00444560-00444791 claims it made i think it is quite WnFatATWN14-01982-00444792-00445007 concerning it is a quite concerning WnFatATWN14-01983-00445008-00445183 feature increasingly of the way the WnFatATWN14-01984-00445184-00445414 commonwealth litigates disputes that it WnFatATWN14-01985-00445415-00445599 tends to claim both legal professional WnFatATWN14-01986-00445600-00445751 privilege and parliamentary privilege WnFatATWN14-01987-00445752-00446222 over a very very wide array of documents WnFatATWN14-01988-00446223-00446447 he then goes on to say amongst other WnFatATWN14-01989-00446447-00446614 things that there is a deep concern that WnFatATWN14-01990-00446615-00446847 we have and i know it has been expressed WnFatATWN14-01991-00446847-00447183 in academic circles as well of how those WnFatATWN14-01992-00447184-00447447 privilege are being abused WnFatATWN14-01993-00447447-00447703 he goes on when he went on when the WnFatATWN14-01994-00447704-00447870 government when governments abuse these WnFatATWN14-01995-00447871-00448063 privileges it brings the whole system WnFatATWN14-01996-00448064-00448318 into disrepute and creates an enormous WnFatATWN14-01997-00448319-00448543 undermining of public confidence in the WnFatATWN14-01998-00448543-00448751 way our governments operate in and in WnFatATWN14-01999-00448752-00448951 particular in relationship between our WnFatATWN14-02000-00448952-00449479 public servants and the government WnFatATWN14-02001-00449480-00449775 i argue very strongly WnFatATWN14-02002-00449776-00450103 that's and support in fact what mr uh WnFatATWN14-02003-00450104-00450479 gretch said during this inquiry we WnFatATWN14-02004-00450480-00450670 expect WnFatATWN14-02005-00450671-00451055 the government to be model litigants WnFatATWN14-02006-00451056-00451255 and mr grech elsewhere talked about the WnFatATWN14-02007-00451256-00451463 fact that that's what WnFatATWN14-02008-00451464-00451566 the WnFatATWN14-02009-00451567-00451910 government should in fact be and yet WnFatATWN14-02010-00451912-00452070 they are claiming WnFatATWN14-02011-00452071-00452222 in this case WnFatATWN14-02012-00452223-00452510 parliamentary privilege over a very very WnFatATWN14-02013-00452512-00452879 wide array of documents WnFatATWN14-02014-00452880-00453151 and he talked a reiterate it creates an WnFatATWN14-02015-00453152-00453318 enormous undermining of public WnFatATWN14-02016-00453319-00453455 confidence WnFatATWN14-02017-00453456-00453622 well the government has already WnFatATWN14-02018-00453623-00453951 undermined confidence in its WnFatATWN14-02019-00453952-00454207 and the way it operates our social WnFatATWN14-02020-00454208-00454439 security system by the very fact that WnFatATWN14-02021-00454439-00454583 robo debt WnFatATWN14-02022-00454584-00454895 happened in the first place WnFatATWN14-02023-00454896-00455039 it caused such WnFatATWN14-02024-00455039-00455318 distress and they further undermine WnFatATWN14-02025-00455319-00455495 confidence WnFatATWN14-02026-00455496-00455751 in governments by the fact that they now WnFatATWN14-02027-00455752-00455966 seek to hide it because that is what WnFatATWN14-02028-00455967-00456095 they are doing WnFatATWN14-02029-00456096-00456366 let's make no bones about it they are WnFatATWN14-02030-00456367-00456727 seeking repeatedly to hide WnFatATWN14-02031-00456728-00457055 in very very important details about WnFatATWN14-02032-00457056-00457399 this whole sorry saga WnFatATWN14-02033-00457400-00457575 and unless we actually WnFatATWN14-02034-00457576-00457943 identify what went wrong the australian WnFatATWN14-02035-00457943-00458207 community has no guarantee that this WnFatATWN14-02036-00458208-00458670 sort of thing will not happen again WnFatATWN14-02037-00458671-00458831 sort of saying you're sorry which is in WnFatATWN14-02038-00458832-00458999 fact sort of what happened with robo WnFatATWN14-02039-00459000-00459175 debt there was a sort of sorry WnFatATWN14-02040-00459176-00459283 actually WnFatATWN14-02041-00459284-00459543 means and should mean WnFatATWN14-02042-00459543-00459735 that you mean it and that won't happen WnFatATWN14-02043-00459735-00459831 again WnFatATWN14-02044-00459832-00459999 and as i just said WnFatATWN14-02045-00460000-00460270 we have no guarantee that this won't WnFatATWN14-02046-00460271-00460503 happen again if the government doesn't WnFatATWN14-02047-00460504-00460718 come clean WnFatATWN14-02048-00460719-00460879 and you by WnFatATWN14-02049-00460880-00461191 seeking to perpetually claim public WnFatATWN14-02050-00461192-00461470 interest immunity what you do is build WnFatATWN14-02051-00461471-00461663 further the case for a royal commission WnFatATWN14-02052-00461664-00461831 on this issue WnFatATWN14-02053-00461832-00462022 because i can tell you WnFatATWN14-02054-00462023-00462318 all the people that i get contacted by WnFatATWN14-02055-00462319-00462551 about robo debt WnFatATWN14-02056-00462552-00462910 expressed complete lack of confidence WnFatATWN14-02057-00462912-00463070 in the government and the way they WnFatATWN14-02058-00463071-00463287 handled robo debt and how upset they WnFatATWN14-02059-00463288-00463527 continued to feel that they were WnFatATWN14-02060-00463528-00463710 hounded WnFatATWN14-02061-00463712-00463903 hounded with debt collectors at the door WnFatATWN14-02062-00463904-00464079 in some instances not all instances but WnFatATWN14-02063-00464080-00464255 in some instances debt collectors at the WnFatATWN14-02064-00464256-00464479 door on the phone WnFatATWN14-02065-00464480-00464703 feeling intimidated WnFatATWN14-02066-00464704-00464966 feeling scared feeling like they'd done WnFatATWN14-02067-00464967-00465239 something wrong i had pensioners WnFatATWN14-02068-00465239-00465359 crying WnFatATWN14-02069-00465360-00465575 in the hearing literally WnFatATWN14-02070-00465576-00465855 tears streaming down their throat their WnFatATWN14-02071-00465856-00466014 face WnFatATWN14-02072-00466015-00466222 they're unable to speak because they WnFatATWN14-02073-00466223-00466470 were so choked up WnFatATWN14-02074-00466471-00466766 because because they thought that the WnFatATWN14-02075-00466767-00466918 government and the community thought WnFatATWN14-02076-00466919-00467270 they had stolen money WnFatATWN14-02077-00467271-00467391 thought they had cheated the WnFatATWN14-02078-00467392-00467575 commonwealth and they had done no such WnFatATWN14-02079-00467576-00467687 thing WnFatATWN14-02080-00467688-00467935 now that causes deep psychological WnFatATWN14-02081-00467935-00468087 distress WnFatATWN14-02082-00468088-00468255 we don't want to see that happen again WnFatATWN14-02083-00468256-00468463 in this country but we are at risk of WnFatATWN14-02084-00468464-00468614 seeing that happen again if this WnFatATWN14-02085-00468615-00468935 government continues to hide behind the WnFatATWN14-02086-00468935-00469047 fact WnFatATWN14-02087-00469047-00469335 or hide behind public interest immunity WnFatATWN14-02088-00469335-00469614 and i'm hoping that this place will WnFatATWN14-02089-00469615-00469895 continue to try and hold this government WnFatATWN14-02090-00469896-00470135 to account to get access to this this WnFatATWN14-02091-00470135-00470270 information WnFatATWN14-02092-00470271-00470495 informations that the australians WnFatATWN14-02093-00470496-00470710 affected by this WnFatATWN14-02094-00470712-00470935 deserve to know WnFatATWN14-02095-00470935-00471175 i urge the government to reconsider and WnFatATWN14-02096-00471176-00471310 not just WnFatATWN14-02097-00471312-00471503 with all due respect WnFatATWN14-02098-00471504-00471822 cut and paste yet again their WnFatATWN14-02099-00471823-00471999 excuses WnFatATWN14-02100-00472000-00472231 for not WnFatATWN14-02101-00472232-00472447 presenting the information that the WnFatATWN14-02102-00472447-00472687 committee is after WnFatATWN14-02103-00472688-00472863 we are after WnFatATWN14-02104-00472864-00473270 whether legal advice was sought WnFatATWN14-02105-00473271-00473439 whether the advice was provided WnFatATWN14-02106-00473439-00473647 internally or externally WnFatATWN14-02107-00473647-00473807 the dates when the legal advice was WnFatATWN14-02108-00473808-00474014 sought and provided WnFatATWN14-02109-00474015-00474270 the minister has not articulated how the WnFatATWN14-02110-00474271-00474431 release of this information could WnFatATWN14-02111-00474432-00474575 possibly WnFatATWN14-02112-00474576-00475175 prejudice ongoing court proceedings WnFatATWN14-02113-00475176-00475422 just just exactly senator o'neill you WnFatATWN14-02114-00475423-00475622 just claim it you don't explain it it's WnFatATWN14-02115-00475623-00475863 not good enough for our community we WnFatATWN14-02116-00475864-00476127 expect better particularly in the face WnFatATWN14-02117-00476128-00476559 of how outrageous this robo debt scheme WnFatATWN14-02118-00476560-00476679 was WnFatATWN14-02119-00476680-00476863 thank you uh senator siva i'm going to WnFatATWN14-02120-00476864-00477103 go to senator patrick on the screen WnFatATWN14-02121-00477104-00477214 thanks WnFatATWN14-02122-00477215-00477487 senator patrick deputy WnFatATWN14-02123-00477488-00477663 madam deputy president WnFatATWN14-02124-00477664-00477959 um i uh wish to just follow up on some WnFatATWN14-02125-00477960-00478166 of the things that senator seaworth said WnFatATWN14-02126-00478167-00478407 and uh firstly make it very clear that WnFatATWN14-02127-00478408-00478663 if the government were to table legal WnFatATWN14-02128-00478664-00478775 advice WnFatATWN14-02129-00478776-00478935 in this chamber WnFatATWN14-02130-00478935-00479151 then that advice is protected by WnFatATWN14-02131-00479152-00479375 parliamentary privilege and cannot be WnFatATWN14-02132-00479376-00479527 used in a court WnFatATWN14-02133-00479528-00479703 just in the same way WnFatATWN14-02134-00479704-00479799 that uh WnFatATWN14-02135-00479800-00480014 legal advice is otherwise protected WnFatATWN14-02136-00480015-00480175 through the normal doctrine of legal WnFatATWN14-02137-00480176-00480487 professional privilege now i'm very glad WnFatATWN14-02138-00480488-00480622 that the attorney is sitting there WnFatATWN14-02139-00480623-00480814 because WnFatATWN14-02140-00480815-00481095 she will be aware of the case of egan WnFatATWN14-02141-00481096-00481239 and chadwick WnFatATWN14-02142-00481239-00481518 in the new south wales court of appeal WnFatATWN14-02143-00481519-00481703 where WnFatATWN14-02144-00481704-00482007 three justices made a unanimous ruling WnFatATWN14-02145-00482008-00482303 that legal professional privilege does WnFatATWN14-02146-00482304-00482575 not uh is not an exemption WnFatATWN14-02147-00482576-00482935 uh that can apply in relation to WnFatATWN14-02148-00482935-00483318 a request by a house of parliament the WnFatATWN14-02149-00483319-00483591 court ruled that it is quite within the WnFatATWN14-02150-00483592-00483791 rights of the house of parliament to WnFatATWN14-02151-00483792-00484047 gain access to the advice upon which WnFatATWN14-02152-00484047-00484287 governments made their decision WnFatATWN14-02153-00484288-00484639 that's part of the oversight process WnFatATWN14-02154-00484639-00484895 it's uh disingenuous for the minister to WnFatATWN14-02155-00484896-00485110 walk in to the into the WnFatATWN14-02156-00485112-00485431 chamber and suggest that it's okay to do WnFatATWN14-02157-00485432-00485647 so because the court upheld legal WnFatATWN14-02158-00485647-00485807 professional privilege WnFatATWN14-02159-00485808-00485999 the whole point of legal professional WnFatATWN14-02160-00486000-00486255 privilege is not to keep things uh WnFatATWN14-02161-00486256-00486527 secret it's to make sure that uh WnFatATWN14-02162-00486528-00486759 discussions between lawyers and their WnFatATWN14-02163-00486760-00486870 clients WnFatATWN14-02164-00486871-00487151 cannot be used in a court WnFatATWN14-02165-00487152-00487439 and not be used in a court that's the WnFatATWN14-02166-00487439-00487775 only place that the protection applies WnFatATWN14-02167-00487776-00488143 and so it's quite incorrect to WnFatATWN14-02168-00488143-00488439 try and roll out that a justice may have WnFatATWN14-02169-00488439-00488710 upheld that claim WnFatATWN14-02170-00488712-00488999 and use that as some reason for not uh WnFatATWN14-02171-00489000-00489247 tailing something in this chamber WnFatATWN14-02172-00489247-00489431 uh WnFatATWN14-02173-00489432-00489518 again WnFatATWN14-02174-00489519-00489695 the relevant case is eagen egan and WnFatATWN14-02175-00489696-00489879 chadwick and i'm sick of ministers WnFatATWN14-02176-00489880-00490087 standing up and saying WnFatATWN14-02177-00490088-00490414 that repeatedly attorney generals have WnFatATWN14-02178-00490415-00490662 said something in this uh WnFatATWN14-02179-00490663-00490879 in this chamber that suggests legal WnFatATWN14-02180-00490880-00491047 professional privilege WnFatATWN14-02181-00491047-00491279 documents shouldn't be tabled because it WnFatATWN14-02182-00491280-00491487 is wrong it is wrong in law and it's WnFatATWN14-02183-00491488-00491743 wrong for attorneys to make that sort of WnFatATWN14-02184-00491743-00491943 assertion now i acknowledge that this WnFatATWN14-02185-00491943-00492191 assertion was made by minister reynolds WnFatATWN14-02186-00492192-00492422 and not the attorney but the attorney WnFatATWN14-02187-00492423-00492679 must always WnFatATWN14-02188-00492680-00492895 seek to uphold the law WnFatATWN14-02189-00492896-00493231 uh outside of the this building but also WnFatATWN14-02190-00493232-00493583 uh inside and recognize uh the WnFatATWN14-02191-00493584-00493951 uh the jurisdiction of uh WnFatATWN14-02192-00493952-00494159 of the of the courts WnFatATWN14-02193-00494160-00494422 then in relation to claims that WnFatATWN14-02194-00494423-00494591 somehow WnFatATWN14-02195-00494592-00494735 documents shouldn't be tabled here WnFatATWN14-02196-00494735-00494966 because uh it's legally WnFatATWN14-02197-00494967-00495175 it's legally privileged and the iat WnFatATWN14-02198-00495176-00495487 upheld it again the iat is a an WnFatATWN14-02199-00495488-00495614 environment WnFatATWN14-02200-00495615-00495839 in which the same rules don't apply in WnFatATWN14-02201-00495839-00496303 terms of uh ability to uh to look at uh WnFatATWN14-02202-00496304-00496551 legal legal privilege legally privileged WnFatATWN14-02203-00496552-00496687 documents WnFatATWN14-02204-00496688-00496935 then i'll now move to cabinet claims and WnFatATWN14-02205-00496935-00497159 i've got a bit of background on cabinet WnFatATWN14-02206-00497160-00497391 uh having won a few uh of these matters WnFatATWN14-02207-00497392-00497614 in the in the WnFatATWN14-02208-00497615-00497839 information commissioner and indeed in WnFatATWN14-02209-00497839-00498079 the iat WnFatATWN14-02210-00498080-00498335 again the senate has never WnFatATWN14-02211-00498335-00498487 accepted WnFatATWN14-02212-00498488-00498679 that just because something is a cabinet WnFatATWN14-02213-00498680-00498983 document uh that it can't be ordered for WnFatATWN14-02214-00498984-00499175 uh production WnFatATWN14-02215-00499176-00499399 uh that is not true of deliberations of WnFatATWN14-02216-00499400-00499527 cabinet WnFatATWN14-02217-00499528-00499766 but there has been a ruling uh in our WnFatATWN14-02218-00499767-00500062 courts that the deliberations of cabinet WnFatATWN14-02219-00500063-00500335 are the actual discussions that take WnFatATWN14-02220-00500335-00500622 place between cabinet ministers as WnFatATWN14-02221-00500623-00500855 recorded in the notebooks WnFatATWN14-02222-00500856-00501127 now the notebooks uh that are associated WnFatATWN14-02223-00501128-00501359 with cabinet are very special in that WnFatATWN14-02224-00501360-00501470 they WnFatATWN14-02225-00501471-00501679 even under the national archives act WnFatATWN14-02226-00501680-00501918 have an additional 10 years over cabinet WnFatATWN14-02227-00501919-00502151 documents cabinet documents were WnFatATWN14-02228-00502152-00502359 released after 20 years cabinet WnFatATWN14-02229-00502360-00502518 notebooks still WnFatATWN14-02230-00502519-00502718 are only released after 30 years WnFatATWN14-02231-00502719-00502951 recognizing that is the place in which WnFatATWN14-02232-00502952-00503295 deliberations are recorded WnFatATWN14-02233-00503296-00503470 in the minutes of WnFatATWN14-02234-00503471-00503703 uh of cabinet WnFatATWN14-02235-00503704-00503799 only WnFatATWN14-02236-00503800-00504062 a record of the decisions are made which WnFatATWN14-02237-00504063-00504343 recommendations are accepted uh WnFatATWN14-02238-00504343-00504670 and what actions might need to be taken WnFatATWN14-02239-00504671-00504910 are actually recorded and WnFatATWN14-02240-00504912-00505135 it's long been accepted that in WnFatATWN14-02241-00505135-00505431 exceptional circumstances and i will WnFatATWN14-02242-00505432-00505591 to make sure i'm not misleading the WnFatATWN14-02243-00505592-00505822 chamber state that it has to be WnFatATWN14-02244-00505823-00505943 exceptional WnFatATWN14-02245-00505943-00506159 uh that either the courts WnFatATWN14-02246-00506160-00506343 or the senate WnFatATWN14-02247-00506343-00506622 uh cannot seek access to cabinet WnFatATWN14-02248-00506623-00506735 documents WnFatATWN14-02249-00506735-00506951 that ruling was made in northern land WnFatATWN14-02250-00506952-00507175 council in the high court WnFatATWN14-02251-00507176-00507391 basically making very clear that if in WnFatATWN14-02252-00507392-00507518 the WnFatATWN14-02253-00507519-00507807 if the interest of justice required it WnFatATWN14-02254-00507808-00508103 then in fact cabinet documents could be WnFatATWN14-02255-00508104-00508455 uh required to be produced in a court WnFatATWN14-02256-00508456-00508718 the uh in relation to the to the senate WnFatATWN14-02257-00508719-00508855 i encourage WnFatATWN14-02258-00508856-00509110 senators to go and have a look at a WnFatATWN14-02259-00509112-00509335 lecture that was given by brett walker WnFatATWN14-02260-00509335-00509655 sc as part of the parliamentary series WnFatATWN14-02261-00509656-00510079 that also stated the same claim uh as uh WnFatATWN14-02262-00510080-00510351 as exists in the court that ultimately WnFatATWN14-02263-00510352-00510535 the senate can seek these sorts of WnFatATWN14-02264-00510535-00510695 documents again WnFatATWN14-02265-00510696-00510918 the the burden is high WnFatATWN14-02266-00510919-00511031 i don't WnFatATWN14-02267-00511032-00511199 necessarily suggest that the burden in WnFatATWN14-02268-00511200-00511447 this instance uh would warrant it in WnFatATWN14-02269-00511447-00511751 relation to the cabinet documents but a WnFatATWN14-02270-00511752-00511935 minister should not walk into this WnFatATWN14-02271-00511935-00512214 chamber and mislead by WnFatATWN14-02272-00512215-00512383 by uh WnFatATWN14-02273-00512384-00512510 suggesting WnFatATWN14-02274-00512512-00512647 that WnFatATWN14-02275-00512647-00512839 these documents can't be provided there WnFatATWN14-02276-00512839-00513047 must be much better off simply saying WnFatATWN14-02277-00513047-00513391 that the burden hasn't been met WnFatATWN14-02278-00513392-00513679 we need to make sure that in inside this WnFatATWN14-02279-00513680-00513839 chamber when we're dealing with matters WnFatATWN14-02280-00513839-00514166 of oversight when we're exercising uh WnFatATWN14-02281-00514167-00514479 our role uh in relation to oversight of WnFatATWN14-02282-00514480-00514622 government WnFatATWN14-02283-00514623-00514807 that things are done properly and in WnFatATWN14-02284-00514808-00514983 accordance with the judgments of of WnFatATWN14-02285-00514984-00515151 courts now you might think that the WnFatATWN14-02286-00515152-00515359 courts don't have application or don't WnFatATWN14-02287-00515360-00515614 have jurisdiction to examine WnFatATWN14-02288-00515615-00515775 whether or not the senate does or WnFatATWN14-02289-00515776-00515959 doesn't have a power WnFatATWN14-02290-00515960-00516143 that was found in the case of eagan and WnFatATWN14-02291-00516143-00516366 with us that the court can WnFatATWN14-02292-00516367-00516607 can make a determination as to whether WnFatATWN14-02293-00516608-00516895 or not the senate has a particular power WnFatATWN14-02294-00516896-00517279 it just can't uh then decide on the use WnFatATWN14-02295-00517280-00517447 of that power WnFatATWN14-02296-00517447-00517518 so WnFatATWN14-02297-00517519-00517759 we must respect the court's views on WnFatATWN14-02298-00517760-00518070 this and it's inappropriate that that WnFatATWN14-02299-00518071-00518351 ministers wander in here and simply WnFatATWN14-02300-00518352-00518647 quote that previous people have said WnFatATWN14-02301-00518647-00518807 that this doesn't need to happen and WnFatATWN14-02302-00518808-00519014 therefore it's right because it's not WnFatATWN14-02303-00519015-00519279 right it's wrong and it's unlawful thank WnFatATWN14-02304-00519280-00519462 you WnFatATWN14-02305-00519463-00519679 senator askew WnFatATWN14-02306-00519680-00519959 thank you madam deputy president WnFatATWN14-02307-00519960-00520191 well here we go again groundhog day once WnFatATWN14-02308-00520192-00520455 again we've been here before WnFatATWN14-02309-00520456-00520639 and those opposite are using the WnFatATWN14-02310-00520639-00520814 valuable time of this chamber to make WnFatATWN14-02311-00520815-00521062 their political points again WnFatATWN14-02312-00521063-00521231 minister reynolds has made a claim for WnFatATWN14-02313-00521232-00521414 public interest immunity and respected WnFatATWN14-02314-00521415-00521575 the deliberations of cabinet and the WnFatATWN14-02315-00521576-00521822 disclosure of legal advice in relation WnFatATWN14-02316-00521823-00522014 to the centrelink income compliance WnFatATWN14-02317-00522015-00522199 program WnFatATWN14-02318-00522200-00522414 as has been said in this chamber every WnFatATWN14-02319-00522415-00522647 time this topic has raised its head and WnFatATWN14-02320-00522647-00522822 despite what those on the other side WnFatATWN14-02321-00522823-00522943 might say WnFatATWN14-02322-00522943-00523166 it has been a long-standing practice of WnFatATWN14-02323-00523167-00523351 successive australian governments of WnFatATWN14-02324-00523352-00523559 both political persuasions WnFatATWN14-02325-00523560-00523775 not to disclose the fact or content of WnFatATWN14-02326-00523776-00524055 privileged legal advice WnFatATWN14-02327-00524056-00524287 we have heard previously even today that WnFatATWN14-02328-00524288-00524495 labour minister senator joe ludwig told WnFatATWN14-02329-00524496-00524759 senate estimates in 2011 that he would WnFatATWN14-02330-00524760-00524951 refuse to provide the labor government's WnFatATWN14-02331-00524952-00525279 legal advice for the same exact reason WnFatATWN14-02332-00525280-00525487 and as we also heard earlier it was WnFatATWN14-02333-00525488-00525695 confirmed by another labour luminary the WnFatATWN14-02334-00525696-00526191 honourable gareth evans qc in 1995. WnFatATWN14-02335-00526192-00526422 furthermore we all know that successive WnFatATWN14-02336-00526423-00526543 governments have upheld that WnFatATWN14-02337-00526544-00526711 deliberations of cabinet and its WnFatATWN14-02338-00526712-00526879 committees should be conducted in WnFatATWN14-02339-00526880-00527111 secrecy this ensures the freedoms of WnFatATWN14-02340-00527112-00527327 cabinet deliberate deliberations can be WnFatATWN14-02341-00527328-00527527 preserved as it is not in the public WnFatATWN14-02342-00527528-00527879 interest to disclose those deliberations WnFatATWN14-02343-00527880-00528118 i reiterate this is a long established WnFatATWN14-02344-00528119-00528318 basis for a public interest immunity WnFatATWN14-02345-00528319-00528527 claim WnFatATWN14-02346-00528528-00528718 as the minister stated in the order for WnFatATWN14-02347-00528719-00528870 production letter WnFatATWN14-02348-00528871-00529007 even though the class action has WnFatATWN14-02349-00529008-00529191 resolved and as recognized by the WnFatATWN14-02350-00529192-00529495 federal court on the 11th of june 2021 WnFatATWN14-02351-00529496-00529718 not all potential claims arising out of WnFatATWN14-02352-00529719-00529975 the income compliance program will be WnFatATWN14-02353-00529976-00530262 resolved through the class action WnFatATWN14-02354-00530263-00530495 this is because a significant number of WnFatATWN14-02355-00530496-00530687 class members opted out of the class WnFatATWN14-02356-00530688-00530887 action and are free to bring their own WnFatATWN14-02357-00530888-00531407 individual claim should they wish to WnFatATWN14-02358-00531408-00531622 as everybody in this chamber knows the WnFatATWN14-02359-00531623-00531807 income compliance program has been WnFatATWN14-02360-00531808-00532070 subject to extensive scrutiny already WnFatATWN14-02361-00532071-00532207 this includes from the common WnFatATWN14-02362-00532208-00532407 commonwealth ombudsman and within WnFatATWN14-02363-00532408-00532670 parliamentary inquiries including WnFatATWN14-02364-00532671-00532855 through the community affairs references WnFatATWN14-02365-00532856-00532959 committee WnFatATWN14-02366-00532960-00533151 the process has also been subject to WnFatATWN14-02367-00533152-00533375 decisions of the federal court WnFatATWN14-02368-00533376-00533551 as you're aware the community affairs WnFatATWN14-02369-00533552-00533783 references committee recently tabled its WnFatATWN14-02370-00533784-00533999 fourth interim report and has already WnFatATWN14-02371-00534000-00534303 held nine public hearings on it and in WnFatATWN14-02372-00534304-00534479 fact this committee will be holding WnFatATWN14-02373-00534480-00534711 another the tenth hearing later this WnFatATWN14-02374-00534712-00534903 week WnFatATWN14-02375-00534904-00535231 as announced in november 2019 the agency WnFatATWN14-02376-00535232-00535470 no longer raises debts by averaging ato WnFatATWN14-02377-00535471-00535647 income information without other WnFatATWN14-02378-00535648-00535862 information on the basis that it is not WnFatATWN14-02379-00535863-00535983 sufficient WnFatATWN14-02380-00535984-00536159 this relates to the sufficiency or WnFatATWN14-02381-00536160-00536359 adequacy of information used in making WnFatATWN14-02382-00536360-00536607 an administrative decision specifically WnFatATWN14-02383-00536608-00536759 whether or not there is enough WnFatATWN14-02384-00536760-00537055 information to make that decision WnFatATWN14-02385-00537056-00537231 the government respects the decision of WnFatATWN14-02386-00537232-00537407 the court including the finding of his WnFatATWN14-02387-00537408-00537599 honor justice murphy that the settlement WnFatATWN14-02388-00537600-00537775 agreement proposed was fair and WnFatATWN14-02389-00537776-00537935 reasonable and has approved the WnFatATWN14-02390-00537936-00538055 settlement WnFatATWN14-02391-00538056-00538207 group members who objected to the WnFatATWN14-02392-00538208-00538351 settlement will be given a further WnFatATWN14-02393-00538352-00538527 opportunity to opt out of the class WnFatATWN14-02394-00538528-00539031 action by the 17th of september 2021 WnFatATWN14-02395-00539032-00539199 information about the opt-out process WnFatATWN14-02396-00539200-00539375 has been sent to objecting group members WnFatATWN14-02397-00539376-00539622 from the 26th of july this year and once WnFatATWN14-02398-00539623-00539807 this process is complete further WnFatATWN14-02399-00539808-00539991 information will be sent to class action WnFatATWN14-02400-00539992-00540135 group members on whether they are WnFatATWN14-02401-00540136-00540375 eligible for a settlement payment WnFatATWN14-02402-00540376-00540559 and i note that there is a web portal WnFatATWN14-02403-00540560-00540679 and telephone line that will be WnFatATWN14-02404-00540680-00540879 established so class action members can WnFatATWN14-02405-00540880-00541118 review their information raise a query WnFatATWN14-02406-00541119-00541327 or a dispute WnFatATWN14-02407-00541328-00541470 importantly in the class action WnFatATWN14-02408-00541471-00541655 settlement agreement both gordon legal WnFatATWN14-02409-00541656-00541839 and the commonwealth acknowledge that WnFatATWN14-02410-00541840-00542007 the settlement is not an admission of WnFatATWN14-02411-00542008-00542207 liability by the commonwealth and it WnFatATWN14-02412-00542208-00542399 does not reflect any acceptance by the WnFatATWN14-02413-00542400-00542575 commonwealth of the allegations that the WnFatATWN14-02414-00542576-00542839 commonwealth or any of its officers had WnFatATWN14-02415-00542840-00542991 any knowledge of the unlawfulness WnFatATWN14-02416-00542992-00543191 associated with the income compliance WnFatATWN14-02417-00543192-00543366 program WnFatATWN14-02418-00543367-00543543 the federal court similarly found that WnFatATWN14-02419-00543544-00543711 there is little in the materials placed WnFatATWN14-02420-00543712-00543831 before the court that could have WnFatATWN14-02421-00543832-00544095 sustained such an allegation WnFatATWN14-02422-00544096-00544295 once it became clear the basis upon WnFatATWN14-02423-00544296-00544462 which the debts were being raised WnFatATWN14-02424-00544463-00544655 through the sole use of average ato WnFatATWN14-02425-00544656-00544855 income data was insufficient services WnFatATWN14-02426-00544856-00545070 australia paused in scope debts as they WnFatATWN14-02427-00545071-00545231 were identified WnFatATWN14-02428-00545232-00545562 as at the 20th of august this year about WnFatATWN14-02429-00545563-00545855 736.6 million dollars has been refunded WnFatATWN14-02430-00545856-00546103 which is about 98.1 percent of the WnFatATWN14-02431-00546104-00546279 estimated total of seven hundred and WnFatATWN14-02432-00546280-00546551 fifty one million dollars WnFatATWN14-02433-00546552-00546727 around four hundred and twenty three WnFatATWN14-02434-00546728-00546911 thousand people have had their debts WnFatATWN14-02435-00546912-00547351 refunded and or reduced to zero WnFatATWN14-02436-00547352-00547518 everyone who has responded has either WnFatATWN14-02437-00547519-00547735 been refunded or is in the process of WnFatATWN14-02438-00547736-00547975 being refunded in cases where people WnFatATWN14-02439-00547976-00548183 haven't responded their eligibility for WnFatATWN14-02440-00548184-00548455 a refund will remain on their record but WnFatATWN14-02441-00548456-00548655 services in australia are unable to pay WnFatATWN14-02442-00548656-00548814 them until they provide up-to-date WnFatATWN14-02443-00548815-00548999 details so the transaction can be WnFatATWN14-02444-00549000-00549255 processed WnFatATWN14-02445-00549256-00549439 the government is focused on ensuring WnFatATWN14-02446-00549440-00549614 that the settlement agreement is WnFatATWN14-02447-00549615-00549822 implemented WnFatATWN14-02448-00549823-00550062 madam deputy president the continued WnFatATWN14-02449-00550063-00550214 rhetoric from the opposition and cross WnFatATWN14-02450-00550215-00550343 bench that the government is not WnFatATWN14-02451-00550344-00550518 assisting those who need assistance is a WnFatATWN14-02452-00550519-00550735 falsehood it is typical of their WnFatATWN14-02453-00550736-00550887 political gains that they have so WnFatATWN14-02454-00550888-00551103 frequently been used to scare the most WnFatATWN14-02455-00551104-00551295 vulnerable in our community WnFatATWN14-02456-00551296-00551647 frankly it's no different to mediscare WnFatATWN14-02457-00551648-00551855 within the social service space the WnFatATWN14-02458-00551856-00552014 morrison government is focused on WnFatATWN14-02459-00552015-00552199 supporting all australians as the WnFatATWN14-02460-00552200-00552414 economy recovers from the coronavirus WnFatATWN14-02461-00552415-00552535 pandemic WnFatATWN14-02462-00552536-00552727 from the first of april this year WnFatATWN14-02463-00552728-00552918 working age payment rates including WnFatATWN14-02464-00552919-00553151 job-seeker payment were increased by WnFatATWN14-02465-00553152-00553318 fifty dollars and the income free WnFatATWN14-02466-00553319-00553559 threshold increased to 150 dollars a WnFatATWN14-02467-00553560-00553670 fortnight WnFatATWN14-02468-00553671-00553895 this was done to support job seekers as WnFatATWN14-02469-00553896-00554095 they secure employment and re-enter the WnFatATWN14-02470-00554096-00554247 workforce WnFatATWN14-02471-00554248-00554422 this reform has been the single biggest WnFatATWN14-02472-00554423-00554583 year-on-year increase to the rate of WnFatATWN14-02473-00554584-00554839 unemployment benefits since 1986 and WnFatATWN14-02474-00554840-00555111 represents an increase of 9.7 percent WnFatATWN14-02475-00555112-00555470 between the 1st of april 2020 and 21. WnFatATWN14-02476-00555471-00555607 while the opposition has claimed WnFatATWN14-02477-00555608-00555831 otherwise the truth is that our social WnFatATWN14-02478-00555832-00556022 security system has served australians WnFatATWN14-02479-00556023-00556311 very well prior to the global covert 19 WnFatATWN14-02480-00556312-00556511 crisis we saw the proportion of working WnFatATWN14-02481-00556512-00556718 age australians who were reliant on WnFatATWN14-02482-00556719-00557014 welfare payments dropped to 13.5 per WnFatATWN14-02483-00557015-00557127 cent WnFatATWN14-02484-00557128-00557503 just 13.5 the lowest level recorded in WnFatATWN14-02485-00557504-00557799 more than 30 years WnFatATWN14-02486-00557800-00557935 no government has done more for WnFatATWN14-02487-00557936-00558087 australians doing it tough than the WnFatATWN14-02488-00558088-00558255 morrison government WnFatATWN14-02489-00558256-00558407 throughout the height of the pandemic we WnFatATWN14-02490-00558408-00558647 provided 32 billion dollars in emergency WnFatATWN14-02491-00558648-00558887 support payments this was on top of the WnFatATWN14-02492-00558888-00559039 previously mentioned increases in WnFatATWN14-02493-00559040-00559199 welfare payments WnFatATWN14-02494-00559200-00559399 the morrison government's key focus is WnFatATWN14-02495-00559400-00559591 creating jobs and getting people back WnFatATWN14-02496-00559592-00559718 into work WnFatATWN14-02497-00559719-00559879 we know that getting a job is the best WnFatATWN14-02498-00559880-00560062 way to improve the living standards of WnFatATWN14-02499-00560063-00560262 people and their families and it's not WnFatATWN14-02500-00560263-00560447 just about the money it's about WnFatATWN14-02501-00560448-00560614 self-respect too WnFatATWN14-02502-00560615-00560814 providing for your family promotes WnFatATWN14-02503-00560815-00561022 self-respect WnFatATWN14-02504-00561023-00561222 the continued conduct of the opposition WnFatATWN14-02505-00561223-00561535 and crossbench is frankly appalling WnFatATWN14-02506-00561536-00561791 finally madame deputy mr president i WnFatATWN14-02507-00561792-00561959 would like the senate to note that as WnFatATWN14-02508-00561960-00562127 outlined in our dissenting comments to WnFatATWN14-02509-00562128-00562279 the interim report during the WnFatATWN14-02510-00562280-00562462 interlocutory hearings in the class WnFatATWN14-02511-00562463-00562711 action the australian federal court WnFatATWN14-02512-00562712-00562911 upheld claims of public interest WnFatATWN14-02513-00562912-00563143 immunity in relations to documents such WnFatATWN14-02514-00563144-00563391 as cabinet materials this includes the WnFatATWN14-02515-00563392-00563535 executive minute to the minister for WnFatATWN14-02516-00563536-00563703 social services dated the 12th of WnFatATWN14-02517-00563704-00563935 february 2015. WnFatATWN14-02518-00563936-00564103 thank you WnFatATWN14-02519-00564104-00564231 senator o'neal WnFatATWN14-02520-00564232-00564631 very much mr president and i i rise to WnFatATWN14-02521-00564632-00564799 uh respond to WnFatATWN14-02522-00564800-00564895 this WnFatATWN14-02523-00564896-00565151 gross failure to actually tell the truth WnFatATWN14-02524-00565152-00565391 to come clean and give the australians WnFatATWN14-02525-00565392-00565735 who were inflicted upon with robo debt WnFatATWN14-02526-00565736-00565983 access to the information that they need WnFatATWN14-02527-00565984-00566175 about what the government knew how they WnFatATWN14-02528-00566176-00566447 organized this terrible terrible WnFatATWN14-02529-00566448-00566679 experience of public policy that has WnFatATWN14-02530-00566680-00566895 seen the government have to pay back its WnFatATWN14-02531-00566896-00567199 own citizens 1.8 billion dollars because WnFatATWN14-02532-00567200-00567495 they charged you through robo debt WnFatATWN14-02533-00567496-00567718 illegally they sent you a bill you WnFatATWN14-02534-00567719-00567903 should never have received and if you WnFatATWN14-02535-00567904-00568143 didn't cough up without question WnFatATWN14-02536-00568144-00568375 they chased you they chased you and WnFatATWN14-02537-00568376-00568607 chased you well i could i don't care WnFatATWN14-02538-00568608-00568766 what names the people on the other side WnFatATWN14-02539-00568767-00568959 of this chamber call me because i'm WnFatATWN14-02540-00568960-00569175 going to keep coming in here and raising WnFatATWN14-02541-00569176-00569431 this on behalf of the hundreds of WnFatATWN14-02542-00569432-00569703 thousands hundreds of thousands of WnFatATWN14-02543-00569704-00569966 australians who had a debt inflicted on WnFatATWN14-02544-00569967-00570222 them by their own government we have the WnFatATWN14-02545-00570223-00570439 minister claiming that hundreds of WnFatATWN14-02546-00570440-00570687 questions were answered by public WnFatATWN14-02547-00570688-00570783 servants WnFatATWN14-02548-00570784-00571007 this government claimed public interest WnFatATWN14-02549-00571008-00571295 immunity in those hearings over and over WnFatATWN14-02550-00571296-00571462 and over and said it is against the WnFatATWN14-02551-00571463-00571622 public interest for them to know the WnFatATWN14-02552-00571623-00571895 truth about how mr morrison cooked up WnFatATWN14-02553-00571896-00572127 this scheme how he oversaw it with WnFatATWN14-02554-00572128-00572351 minister robert with minister taj and WnFatATWN14-02555-00572352-00572599 now with minister reynolds continuing to WnFatATWN14-02556-00572600-00572847 try to hide from the australians what WnFatATWN14-02557-00572848-00572975 they did WnFatATWN14-02558-00572976-00573366 how they decided to make this historic WnFatATWN14-02559-00573367-00573487 mistake WnFatATWN14-02560-00573488-00573670 and they refused to continue they WnFatATWN14-02561-00573671-00573831 refused to provide it now it's just not WnFatATWN14-02562-00573832-00573991 good enough going forward this has got WnFatATWN14-02563-00573992-00574183 to be fixed we've got senator reynolds WnFatATWN14-02564-00574184-00574407 coming in and saying oh on this case in WnFatATWN14-02565-00574408-00574639 this occasion no the government didn't WnFatATWN14-02566-00574640-00574791 give any response when it was a labor WnFatATWN14-02567-00574792-00574959 government you didn't give a response WnFatATWN14-02568-00574960-00575103 well let me just give you you know a few WnFatATWN14-02569-00575104-00575239 back WnFatATWN14-02570-00575240-00575470 2007 the minister of immigration kevin WnFatATWN14-02571-00575471-00575670 andrews minister for immigration and WnFatATWN14-02572-00575671-00575847 citizenship he released advice in WnFatATWN14-02573-00575848-00575999 relation to the power to cancel the visa WnFatATWN14-02574-00576000-00576262 of dr hanif so before you try to WnFatATWN14-02575-00576263-00576455 convince people you don't have to fess WnFatATWN14-02576-00576456-00576591 up that you don't have to give these WnFatATWN14-02577-00576592-00576839 documents because that's never been done WnFatATWN14-02578-00576840-00577039 let's tell the truth here for a change WnFatATWN14-02579-00577040-00577270 shall we of course governments hand it WnFatATWN14-02580-00577271-00577503 over if they have any integrity and WnFatATWN14-02581-00577504-00577647 that's what minister WnFatATWN14-02582-00577648-00578007 andrews did in 2011 prime minister julia WnFatATWN14-02583-00578008-00578127 gillard advised the house of WnFatATWN14-02584-00578128-00578303 representatives that she had made WnFatATWN14-02585-00578304-00578455 available to the leader of the WnFatATWN14-02586-00578456-00578647 opposition who was then minister mr WnFatATWN14-02587-00578648-00578822 abbott the advice of the solicitor WnFatATWN14-02588-00578823-00579087 general on asylum seekers and offshore WnFatATWN14-02589-00579088-00579422 processing so yes legal advice is handed WnFatATWN14-02590-00579423-00579662 over and even christian port are handed WnFatATWN14-02591-00579663-00579879 over information about the eligibility WnFatATWN14-02592-00579880-00580135 of mr dutton so this claim WnFatATWN14-02593-00580136-00580375 that no documents about legal WnFatATWN14-02594-00580376-00580559 information get handed over that's got WnFatATWN14-02595-00580560-00580766 to be put to bed once and for all and WnFatATWN14-02596-00580767-00580870 i've got a feeling we're going to be WnFatATWN14-02597-00580871-00581022 back here debating because i can tell WnFatATWN14-02598-00581023-00581535 you i will not let this rest i will not WnFatATWN14-02599-00581536-00581799 leave all those people who are attacked WnFatATWN14-02600-00581800-00581991 by their own government hanging in the WnFatATWN14-02601-00581992-00582199 wind with this litany of lies that the WnFatATWN14-02602-00582200-00582335 government comes forward and they start WnFatATWN14-02603-00582336-00582487 talking all the gobbledygook legal WnFatATWN14-02604-00582488-00582679 privilege prep legal professional WnFatATWN14-02605-00582680-00582783 privilege WnFatATWN14-02606-00582784-00583127 public communist immunity claim as if WnFatATWN14-02607-00583128-00583414 they could snow the australian people WnFatATWN14-02608-00583415-00583518 with this WnFatATWN14-02609-00583519-00583718 professional language WnFatATWN14-02610-00583719-00583943 but the australian people are on to this WnFatATWN14-02611-00583944-00584039 government WnFatATWN14-02612-00584040-00584199 especially those who are impacted by WnFatATWN14-02613-00584200-00584495 robo debt they know WnFatATWN14-02614-00584496-00584766 what was really said so clearly by one WnFatATWN14-02615-00584767-00584991 of our witnesses last week WnFatATWN14-02616-00584992-00585151 who described what the australian WnFatATWN14-02617-00585152-00585327 government had done to its own people as WnFatATWN14-02618-00585328-00585543 a shakedown that's how they described WnFatATWN14-02619-00585544-00585718 what happened to them WnFatATWN14-02620-00585719-00586007 we've heard from amazing witnesses who WnFatATWN14-02621-00586008-00586287 told us that this problem WnFatATWN14-02622-00586288-00586551 is actually continuing we had a miss WnFatATWN14-02623-00586552-00586783 eagle come and speak to the committee WnFatATWN14-02624-00586784-00586983 she spent she spoke about WnFatATWN14-02625-00586984-00587262 the problem that happened with robodet WnFatATWN14-02626-00587263-00587470 continuing today and that's why it's so WnFatATWN14-02627-00587471-00587695 important that we get these documents WnFatATWN14-02628-00587696-00587879 and the government cannot continue to WnFatATWN14-02629-00587880-00588095 hide behind the smoke screen WnFatATWN14-02630-00588096-00588270 that it's against the public interest to WnFatATWN14-02631-00588271-00588510 tell us how you got this so wrong WnFatATWN14-02632-00588511-00588783 the public deserve to know WnFatATWN14-02633-00588784-00588959 you should be coughing up these WnFatATWN14-02634-00588960-00589199 documents you should not be able to do WnFatATWN14-02635-00589200-00589383 again to the australian public what you WnFatATWN14-02636-00589384-00589607 did then ms eagle says this is how it WnFatATWN14-02637-00589608-00589822 rolls at the moment a client receives a WnFatATWN14-02638-00589823-00589991 call from a private number perhaps on a WnFatATWN14-02639-00589992-00590199 saturday and they're told that they need WnFatATWN14-02640-00590200-00590366 to make an arrangement to repay a WnFatATWN14-02641-00590367-00590559 centrelink debt the first contact WnFatATWN14-02642-00590560-00590727 they've had they ask what the debt is WnFatATWN14-02643-00590728-00590870 about they're told to look it up at WnFatATWN14-02644-00590871-00591103 mygov or at the app the client checks WnFatATWN14-02645-00591104-00591255 there's no letter there that explains WnFatATWN14-02646-00591256-00591535 how the debt arose and it goes on and on WnFatATWN14-02647-00591536-00591887 and on the litany of failures the abuse WnFatATWN14-02648-00591888-00592127 of artificial intelligence WnFatATWN14-02649-00592128-00592503 against human rights being perpetrated WnFatATWN14-02650-00592504-00592703 by this government on its own citizen WnFatATWN14-02651-00592704-00592814 continues WnFatATWN14-02652-00592815-00593070 and that is why the mistake of robo debt WnFatATWN14-02653-00593071-00593255 has not yet been acknowledged by this WnFatATWN14-02654-00593256-00593431 government despite the fact they paid WnFatATWN14-02655-00593432-00593647 1.8 billion dollars back they still need WnFatATWN14-02656-00593648-00593807 to come in here and cough up the WnFatATWN14-02657-00593808-00594007 documents senator o'neil WnFatATWN14-02658-00594008-00594222 question is the motion to take note of WnFatATWN14-02659-00594223-00594455 the statement be agreed to WnFatATWN14-02660-00594456-00594631 does that opinion say aye WnFatATWN14-02661-00594632-00594775 the country no WnFatATWN14-02662-00594776-00595031 the eyes have it we'll now go to WnFatATWN14-02663-00595032-00595199 motions to take note of answers senator WnFatATWN14-02664-00595200-00595439 pratt i rise to take note of the answers WnFatATWN14-02665-00595440-00595670 given by senators birmingham WnFatATWN14-02666-00595671-00595943 colbeck reynolds to the questions asked WnFatATWN14-02667-00595944-00596335 by senators mcallister kenneally o'neal WnFatATWN14-02668-00596336-00596566 and myself WnFatATWN14-02669-00596567-00596839 well what a question time we have a WnFatATWN14-02670-00596840-00596991 prime minister WnFatATWN14-02671-00596992-00597279 who has this week WnFatATWN14-02672-00597280-00597622 called western australia cave people the WnFatATWN14-02673-00597623-00597918 gall of our prime minister who wants to WnFatATWN14-02674-00597919-00598303 drag wa into the covert mess of new WnFatATWN14-02675-00598304-00598447 south wales WnFatATWN14-02676-00598448-00598799 and then to call western australians WnFatATWN14-02677-00598800-00599062 cave people that's right cave people WnFatATWN14-02678-00599063-00599414 oh it's an analogy they said oh well yes WnFatATWN14-02679-00599415-00599710 it is an analogy it's an analogy for a WnFatATWN14-02680-00599711-00600127 lack of evolution and living in a cave WnFatATWN14-02681-00600128-00600335 it's time this prime minister remembered WnFatATWN14-02682-00600336-00600622 that he governs for the entire country WnFatATWN14-02683-00600623-00600966 and not just for new south wales WnFatATWN14-02684-00600967-00601262 the people of wa don't believe we have a WnFatATWN14-02685-00601263-00601518 prime minister that governs for western WnFatATWN14-02686-00601519-00601631 australia WnFatATWN14-02687-00601632-00601791 this prime minister wants to WnFatATWN14-02688-00601792-00602143 differentiate himself as a champion for WnFatATWN14-02689-00602144-00602407 freedom in these difficult political WnFatATWN14-02690-00602408-00602710 times that he has no doubt very clearly WnFatATWN14-02691-00602711-00602903 created for himself WnFatATWN14-02692-00602904-00603151 well there is no freedom when you live WnFatATWN14-02693-00603152-00603414 in fear of covet in shortages of WnFatATWN14-02694-00603415-00603783 hospital beds in fear of getting sick WnFatATWN14-02695-00603784-00603991 and in fear of bringing disease home to WnFatATWN14-02696-00603992-00604183 your family WnFatATWN14-02697-00604184-00604447 this bloke's got no idea WnFatATWN14-02698-00604448-00604631 we've had from what we've had from him WnFatATWN14-02699-00604632-00604831 for the last three months WnFatATWN14-02700-00604832-00605062 three years is nothing but blame WnFatATWN14-02701-00605063-00605310 shifting over and over again blaming WnFatATWN14-02702-00605311-00605518 western australia because we won't open WnFatATWN14-02703-00605519-00605791 up blaming stakes states for leaks from WnFatATWN14-02704-00605792-00606103 quarantine quarantine that he this WnFatATWN14-02705-00606104-00606279 government is constitutionally WnFatATWN14-02706-00606280-00606455 responsible for WnFatATWN14-02707-00606456-00606662 the doherty institute says WnFatATWN14-02708-00606663-00606943 80 percent means we can open up WnFatATWN14-02709-00606944-00607151 well i'm sorry but that is not what the WnFatATWN14-02710-00607152-00607495 doherty institute modeling says WnFatATWN14-02711-00607496-00607718 he's gone on and blamed the states for WnFatATWN14-02712-00607719-00608014 vaccine rollout when states had no WnFatATWN14-02713-00608015-00608166 supply WnFatATWN14-02714-00608167-00608455 the premier said so yesterday WnFatATWN14-02715-00608456-00608647 and besides our prime minister said it's WnFatATWN14-02716-00608648-00608814 not a race anyway WnFatATWN14-02717-00608815-00609014 and now our prime minister has the goal WnFatATWN14-02718-00609015-00609239 to whack western australians and tell us WnFatATWN14-02719-00609240-00609422 to get out of our cave WnFatATWN14-02720-00609423-00609662 well we know that scott morrison hasn't WnFatATWN14-02721-00609663-00609983 supported lockdowns in western australia WnFatATWN14-02722-00609984-00610279 we know he he tried to gang up with WnFatATWN14-02723-00610280-00610535 clive palmer to tear down our border WnFatATWN14-02724-00610536-00610718 restrictions WnFatATWN14-02725-00610719-00610999 this prime minister may not like it this WnFatATWN14-02726-00611000-00611222 government may not like it you may WnFatATWN14-02727-00611223-00611535 choose to sneer at western australia but WnFatATWN14-02728-00611536-00611799 western australia's covert strategy has WnFatATWN14-02729-00611800-00611975 worked WnFatATWN14-02730-00611976-00612310 we don't want to be like new south wales WnFatATWN14-02731-00612311-00612591 we have a truckload of freedom right now WnFatATWN14-02732-00612592-00612839 in western australia a lot more freedom WnFatATWN14-02733-00612840-00613047 than other parts of the country WnFatATWN14-02734-00613048-00613366 short sharp lockdowns have worked for us WnFatATWN14-02735-00613367-00613551 locking covert out of the state has WnFatATWN14-02736-00613552-00613822 worked for us keeping the state working WnFatATWN14-02737-00613823-00614199 hard with exports has worked for us and WnFatATWN14-02738-00614200-00614487 it certainly worked for the country WnFatATWN14-02739-00614488-00614766 we are the freest in the country perhaps WnFatATWN14-02740-00614767-00615007 the freest in the world WnFatATWN14-02741-00615008-00615207 australia is a lot bigger than new south WnFatATWN14-02742-00615208-00615431 wales and it's time that scott morris WnFatATWN14-02743-00615432-00615631 and our prime minister realize that WnFatATWN14-02744-00615632-00615862 western australia is a very different WnFatATWN14-02745-00615863-00615991 place WnFatATWN14-02746-00615992-00616310 we don't have spread of coronavirus WnFatATWN14-02747-00616311-00616535 we are the most successful economy and WnFatATWN14-02748-00616536-00616727 community in australia WnFatATWN14-02749-00616728-00617022 and we are providing the export revenue WnFatATWN14-02750-00617023-00617287 and tax revenue that is supporting the WnFatATWN14-02751-00617288-00617510 rest of the country WnFatATWN14-02752-00617511-00617775 so western australia is right to WnFatATWN14-02753-00617776-00618039 continue to be cautious WnFatATWN14-02754-00618040-00618407 the national plan does allow wa to keep WnFatATWN14-02755-00618408-00618631 covered out including by managing the WnFatATWN14-02756-00618632-00619014 border and mark mcgowan insisted on this WnFatATWN14-02757-00619015-00619303 mark mcgowan insisted on this when the WnFatATWN14-02758-00619304-00619462 plan was agreed WnFatATWN14-02759-00619463-00619662 the real issue isn't what's happening in WnFatATWN14-02760-00619663-00619991 western australia right now WnFatATWN14-02761-00619992-00620183 or in what's happening in western WnFatATWN14-02762-00620184-00620470 australia in a few months time the real WnFatATWN14-02763-00620471-00620735 issue is what's happening in new south WnFatATWN14-02764-00620736-00621007 wales and this prime minister trying to WnFatATWN14-02765-00621008-00621310 deflect attention from his the messes of WnFatATWN14-02766-00621311-00621639 his own making WnFatATWN14-02767-00621640-00621951 we know we will need to remain uh WnFatATWN14-02768-00621952-00622207 vigilant in relation to covet WnFatATWN14-02769-00622208-00622431 areas right around the world WnFatATWN14-02770-00622432-00622735 reliant on mining have been taken down WnFatATWN14-02771-00622736-00623007 by covert and lost production whereas WnFatATWN14-02772-00623008-00623327 western australia has not WnFatATWN14-02773-00623328-00623535 it might surprise our prime minister to WnFatATWN14-02774-00623536-00623887 know the wa industries staying open is WnFatATWN14-02775-00623888-00624031 the only reason the government can WnFatATWN14-02776-00624032-00624287 afford to offer financial assistance to WnFatATWN14-02777-00624288-00624655 other states that need us WnFatATWN14-02778-00624656-00625031 right now wa is one of the safest places WnFatATWN14-02779-00625032-00625351 if not the safest place in the world WnFatATWN14-02780-00625352-00625639 and if that's a cave i'm gonna stick in WnFatATWN14-02781-00625640-00625766 it WnFatATWN14-02782-00625767-00625966 senator o'sullivan WnFatATWN14-02783-00625967-00626047 well WnFatATWN14-02784-00626048-00626279 there you go that was uh that was a that WnFatATWN14-02785-00626280-00626455 was a an effort let's just put it that WnFatATWN14-02786-00626456-00626703 way that's about as much as i could WnFatATWN14-02787-00626704-00626895 it was an effort order WnFatATWN14-02788-00626896-00627095 senator watt WnFatATWN14-02789-00627096-00627318 senator sullivan thank you mr president WnFatATWN14-02790-00627319-00627479 uh WnFatATWN14-02791-00627480-00627814 in in that uh five minutes uh of WnFatATWN14-02792-00627815-00628079 ranting from the other side uh WnFatATWN14-02793-00628080-00628199 thankfully WnFatATWN14-02794-00628200-00628399 another uh WnFatATWN14-02795-00628400-00628607 what was it five times help me out here WnFatATWN14-02796-00628608-00628910 five times 200 that's two WnFatATWN14-02797-00628911-00629166 five times two that's about a thousand WnFatATWN14-02798-00629167-00629414 extra people went and got vaccinated WnFatATWN14-02799-00629415-00629639 just in this last five minutes and now WnFatATWN14-02800-00629640-00629927 that's despite the the the efforts of WnFatATWN14-02801-00629928-00630079 those on the other side that just want WnFatATWN14-02802-00630080-00630391 to run down the program that is seeing WnFatATWN14-02803-00630392-00630622 australians getting protected from the WnFatATWN14-02804-00630623-00630822 coronavirus and thank goodness that WnFatATWN14-02805-00630823-00631022 australians are stepping up and doing WnFatATWN14-02806-00631023-00631255 that in spite of the rubbish that comes WnFatATWN14-02807-00631256-00631518 from those opposite it's absolutely WnFatATWN14-02808-00631519-00631775 outrageous now it is true western WnFatATWN14-02809-00631776-00632070 australia frankly uh living here or WnFatATWN14-02810-00632071-00632270 spending this three weeks or so here in WnFatATWN14-02811-00632271-00632535 canberra i just can't wait to get home i WnFatATWN14-02812-00632536-00632751 can't wait to get home back to western WnFatATWN14-02813-00632752-00632895 australia because it is the best place WnFatATWN14-02814-00632896-00633014 in the world to live and you really WnFatATWN14-02815-00633015-00633166 wouldn't want to be anywhere else it's WnFatATWN14-02816-00633167-00633439 absolutely fantastic and the way that WnFatATWN14-02817-00633440-00633695 west australians have stepped up to deal WnFatATWN14-02818-00633696-00633910 with the coronavirus pandemic is WnFatATWN14-02819-00633911-00634191 phenomenal is phenomenal but let's just WnFatATWN14-02820-00634192-00634366 let's just deal with some facts and some WnFatATWN14-02821-00634367-00634695 reality here the last delta case that we WnFatATWN14-02822-00634696-00634943 had come across the border into western WnFatATWN14-02823-00634944-00635199 australia occurred when a woman WnFatATWN14-02824-00635200-00635439 came from bondi over to perth she worked WnFatATWN14-02825-00635440-00635695 as a as a health instructor as a WnFatATWN14-02826-00635696-00635935 physio or something like that in a gym WnFatATWN14-02827-00635936-00636022 and WnFatATWN14-02828-00636023-00636247 it spread to just a couple of people WnFatATWN14-02829-00636248-00636447 that she was in close contact with and WnFatATWN14-02830-00636448-00636687 those people were isolated those people WnFatATWN14-02831-00636688-00636935 were appropriately isolated WnFatATWN14-02832-00636936-00637062 and they WnFatATWN14-02833-00637063-00637247 tested positive WnFatATWN14-02834-00637248-00637447 and then as cases emerged out of those WnFatATWN14-02835-00637448-00637655 few people that were isolated away due WnFatATWN14-02836-00637656-00637943 to being in those uh in those covert hot WnFatATWN14-02837-00637944-00638087 spots WnFatATWN14-02838-00638088-00638407 it was at that point 48 hours after the WnFatATWN14-02839-00638408-00638647 index case was known that WnFatATWN14-02840-00638648-00638847 the state government appropriately WnFatATWN14-02841-00638848-00639047 locked down because we just didn't know WnFatATWN14-02842-00639048-00639166 how much WnFatATWN14-02843-00639167-00639495 how far the spread had occurred across WnFatATWN14-02844-00639496-00639695 across perth and across the metropolitan WnFatATWN14-02845-00639696-00640007 area but as it turned out there was no WnFatATWN14-02846-00640008-00640247 further transmission no further WnFatATWN14-02847-00640248-00640447 transmission apart from those that were WnFatATWN14-02848-00640448-00640766 in those initial close contact areas now WnFatATWN14-02849-00640767-00640927 thank goodness for that because it meant WnFatATWN14-02850-00640928-00641166 that we didn't have to have an enduring WnFatATWN14-02851-00641167-00641366 lockdown like what we're seeing here in WnFatATWN14-02852-00641367-00641535 the ict and certainly what they're WnFatATWN14-02853-00641536-00641831 seeing in new south wales now contrast WnFatATWN14-02854-00641832-00641910 that WnFatATWN14-02855-00641911-00642222 to what's happened here in the ict in WnFatATWN14-02856-00642223-00642639 the ict uh the the the chief minister WnFatATWN14-02857-00642640-00642831 immediately locked it down we all recall WnFatATWN14-02858-00642832-00642991 the press conference that was held at WnFatATWN14-02859-00642992-00643262 about 12 15 uh on in the afternoon and WnFatATWN14-02860-00643263-00643503 then by 5 pm that day it was already WnFatATWN14-02861-00643504-00643735 locked out now this was about uh you WnFatATWN14-02862-00643736-00643814 know WnFatATWN14-02863-00643815-00644022 two days earlier than what uh the state WnFatATWN14-02864-00644023-00644214 premier of western australia locked down WnFatATWN14-02865-00644215-00644383 western australian the last outbreak WnFatATWN14-02866-00644384-00644622 occurred so this notion that he crushed WnFatATWN14-02867-00644623-00644799 and killed the virus WnFatATWN14-02868-00644800-00645047 is an absolute outrage i mean it's just WnFatATWN14-02869-00645048-00645143 it's just WnFatATWN14-02870-00645144-00645359 it's just it's just what you're seeing WnFatATWN14-02871-00645360-00645527 here in the ict WnFatATWN14-02872-00645528-00645783 is a situation where the the virus is WnFatATWN14-02873-00645784-00645991 spreading uh WnFatATWN14-02874-00645992-00646239 and there's a huge amount of compliance WnFatATWN14-02875-00646240-00646327 across WnFatATWN14-02876-00646328-00646527 you know act people are very compliant WnFatATWN14-02877-00646528-00646622 people WnFatATWN14-02878-00646623-00646814 and there is a huge effort being taken WnFatATWN14-02879-00646815-00647007 by the authorities and by the health WnFatATWN14-02880-00647008-00647214 professionals to ensure that this uh WnFatATWN14-02881-00647215-00647414 virus doesn't spread now i drove home WnFatATWN14-02882-00647415-00647639 from here the other night uh i've hired WnFatATWN14-02883-00647640-00647799 a car to be able to get uh to and from WnFatATWN14-02884-00647800-00647927 my apartment cause i was here or last WnFatATWN14-02885-00647928-00648135 week and i drove home and i've got new WnFatATWN14-02886-00648136-00648359 south wales number plates on my uh on my WnFatATWN14-02887-00648360-00648599 hire car and i was pulled over by the WnFatATWN14-02888-00648600-00648814 police and the police asked me where WnFatATWN14-02889-00648815-00648943 have you been and wherever you're going WnFatATWN14-02890-00648944-00649039 i WnFatATWN14-02891-00649040-00649207 obviously complied and told them exactly WnFatATWN14-02892-00649208-00649351 what i'd been doing i've been at work WnFatATWN14-02893-00649352-00649518 and i was going straight home that's as WnFatATWN14-02894-00649519-00649814 per what we're allowed to do now they're WnFatATWN14-02895-00649815-00650047 taking it very seriously here very very WnFatATWN14-02896-00650048-00650262 seriously but there's still an element WnFatATWN14-02897-00650263-00650551 of of covered spread so for senator WnFatATWN14-02898-00650552-00650759 pratt to come in here and sort of WnFatATWN14-02899-00650760-00650991 pretend like there's this you know WnFatATWN14-02900-00650992-00651199 miraculous thing that's going on in wa WnFatATWN14-02901-00651200-00651318 just because you know we're west WnFatATWN14-02902-00651319-00651527 australian i look i'd sympathize with WnFatATWN14-02903-00651528-00651703 that we are very special type of people WnFatATWN14-02904-00651704-00651927 over there that's that's very true but i WnFatATWN14-02905-00651928-00652087 tell you i mean it's just outrageous to WnFatATWN14-02906-00652088-00652287 think that we're somehow immune from WnFatATWN14-02907-00652288-00652503 this now western australia is just as WnFatATWN14-02908-00652504-00652743 prone to having an outbreak as anywhere WnFatATWN14-02909-00652744-00652918 else that we have hundreds of trucks WnFatATWN14-02910-00652919-00653087 coming across the border and the WnFatATWN14-02911-00653088-00653351 question is are we actually ready are we WnFatATWN14-02912-00653352-00653518 actually ready is our health system WnFatATWN14-02913-00653519-00653607 ready WnFatATWN14-02914-00653608-00653703 the the WnFatATWN14-02915-00653704-00653903 the deputy premier the health minister WnFatATWN14-02916-00653904-00654118 over there blamed western australians WnFatATWN14-02917-00654119-00654335 for the rise in health issues when he WnFatATWN14-02918-00654336-00654462 said that they weren't presenting WnFatATWN14-02919-00654463-00654631 because of the covert issues last year i WnFatATWN14-02920-00654632-00654775 mean it's just outraged we're going to WnFatATWN14-02921-00654776-00654943 make sure that we're actually ready for WnFatATWN14-02922-00654944-00655087 when there's an outbreak the best thing WnFatATWN14-02923-00655088-00655270 in western australians can do is go and WnFatATWN14-02924-00655271-00655470 get themselves vaccinated but we've got WnFatATWN14-02925-00655471-00655662 to also make sure that the health system WnFatATWN14-02926-00655663-00655927 is set up and ready and i'm concerned mr WnFatATWN14-02927-00655928-00656087 president whether or not western WnFatATWN14-02928-00656088-00656270 australia is actually ready and the WnFatATWN14-02929-00656271-00656503 whole system is ready to take on senator WnFatATWN14-02930-00656504-00656622 o'neill WnFatATWN14-02931-00656623-00656807 thank you mr president and i rise today WnFatATWN14-02932-00656808-00656991 to take note of the WnFatATWN14-02933-00656992-00657239 as usual and sadly utterly inadequate WnFatATWN14-02934-00657240-00657414 answers from those opposite to questions WnFatATWN14-02935-00657415-00657575 of vaccine for children this is such an WnFatATWN14-02936-00657576-00657751 important issue WnFatATWN14-02937-00657752-00657991 as with every single other aspect of the WnFatATWN14-02938-00657992-00658158 vaccine rollout the morrison joyce WnFatATWN14-02939-00658159-00658366 government has botched the landing on WnFatATWN14-02940-00658367-00658518 this WnFatATWN14-02941-00658519-00658727 they've missed every deadline they've WnFatATWN14-02942-00658728-00658910 missed every goal post that they set WnFatATWN14-02943-00658911-00659151 themselves and australians are paying WnFatATWN14-02944-00659152-00659279 the price WnFatATWN14-02945-00659280-00659503 yet their failure is even more egregious WnFatATWN14-02946-00659504-00659814 when we consider the at-risk communities WnFatATWN14-02947-00659815-00660103 that they have not only failed WnFatATWN14-02948-00660104-00660214 but long WnFatATWN14-02949-00660215-00660358 ignored WnFatATWN14-02950-00660359-00660535 the disability royal commission heard WnFatATWN14-02951-00660536-00660662 evidence last year that there was a WnFatATWN14-02952-00660663-00660855 glaring lack of pandemic planning for WnFatATWN14-02953-00660856-00660958 children and young people with WnFatATWN14-02954-00660959-00661303 disability yet nothing nothing has been WnFatATWN14-02955-00661304-00661575 done to effectively prepare for this new WnFatATWN14-02956-00661576-00661743 stage of the rollout WnFatATWN14-02957-00661744-00661991 i read in an abc article from yesterday WnFatATWN14-02958-00661992-00662166 that bode a young man with neuropathy WnFatATWN14-02959-00662167-00662343 was forced to make eight separate WnFatATWN14-02960-00662344-00662439 attempts WnFatATWN14-02961-00662440-00662670 to get vaccinated in sydney and his WnFatATWN14-02962-00662671-00662991 mother rightly asked i understand WnFatATWN14-02963-00662992-00663222 we're in an unprecedented unprecedented WnFatATWN14-02964-00663223-00663487 pandemic but does it really have to be WnFatATWN14-02965-00663488-00663662 this hard WnFatATWN14-02966-00663663-00663775 yet WnFatATWN14-02967-00663776-00663975 in her response to my question today WnFatATWN14-02968-00663976-00664158 minister reynolds WnFatATWN14-02969-00664159-00664479 just denied that mother's lived reality WnFatATWN14-02970-00664480-00664647 she was dismissed out of hand by the WnFatATWN14-02971-00664648-00664814 minister WnFatATWN14-02972-00664815-00664999 and it just reveals his failure to WnFatATWN14-02973-00665000-00665310 actually deal with the cr the crushing WnFatATWN14-02974-00665311-00665551 reality of parents just trying to get WnFatATWN14-02975-00665552-00665879 access to a vaccine for a disabled child WnFatATWN14-02976-00665880-00666087 it really didn't have to be this hard i WnFatATWN14-02977-00666088-00666247 said about his mum WnFatATWN14-02978-00666248-00666462 but it is because of the ineptitude of WnFatATWN14-02979-00666463-00666670 this government WnFatATWN14-02980-00666671-00666791 bodhi's condition means that he's WnFatATWN14-02981-00666792-00666991 difficulty managing his lungs WnFatATWN14-02982-00666992-00667214 and we're here to get covered he would WnFatATWN14-02983-00667215-00667439 have much greater difficulty breathing WnFatATWN14-02984-00667440-00667687 than if you or i got covered WnFatATWN14-02985-00667688-00667855 tragically his older brother had a WnFatATWN14-02986-00667856-00668199 similar condition and that poor family WnFatATWN14-02987-00668200-00668487 is suffering the grief of losing WnFatATWN14-02988-00668488-00668710 that other brother who died of pneumonia WnFatATWN14-02989-00668711-00668910 three years ago WnFatATWN14-02990-00668911-00669095 we've got to make WnFatATWN14-02991-00669096-00669327 access to vaccines for kids with WnFatATWN14-02992-00669328-00669679 disability as easy as possible and it WnFatATWN14-02993-00669680-00669903 hasn't been on the to-do list for mr WnFatATWN14-02994-00669904-00670143 morrison for minister morrison and mr WnFatATWN14-02995-00670144-00670270 reynolds WnFatATWN14-02996-00670271-00670439 in the us they've managed to get around WnFatATWN14-02997-00670440-00670662 600 000 vaccinations out the door for WnFatATWN14-02998-00670663-00670966 children age 12 to 15 and more than WnFatATWN14-02999-00670967-00671255 54 million of those under 17 have got WnFatATWN14-03000-00671256-00671407 the vaccination WnFatATWN14-03001-00671408-00671647 yet scott morrison's ruled out including WnFatATWN14-03002-00671648-00671895 children in our vaccine targets before WnFatATWN14-03003-00671896-00672062 opening up WnFatATWN14-03004-00672063-00672439 now we all want to open up we all want WnFatATWN14-03005-00672440-00672662 to be with our families we all want some WnFatATWN14-03006-00672663-00672966 sense of normal we all want businesses WnFatATWN14-03007-00672967-00673270 to get back up and running if they can WnFatATWN14-03008-00673271-00673527 we want to get back to work WnFatATWN14-03009-00673528-00673839 but no one no one in those groups WnFatATWN14-03010-00673840-00674079 wants to trigger an attack on our WnFatATWN14-03011-00674080-00674183 children WnFatATWN14-03012-00674184-00674358 of this illness WnFatATWN14-03013-00674359-00674527 deaths of children WnFatATWN14-03014-00674528-00674727 because this hasn't been properly WnFatATWN14-03015-00674728-00674935 planned for WnFatATWN14-03016-00674936-00675239 modelling by a p um epidemiologists from WnFatATWN14-03017-00675240-00675487 anu have warned that excluding children WnFatATWN14-03018-00675488-00675710 from our vaccination targets could WnFatATWN14-03019-00675711-00675983 result in thousands more deaths across WnFatATWN14-03020-00675984-00676214 this community with those children who WnFatATWN14-03021-00676215-00676535 are most vulnerable caught up with delta WnFatATWN14-03022-00676536-00676718 because it's highly transmissible with WnFatATWN14-03023-00676719-00676839 children WnFatATWN14-03024-00676840-00676999 this is going to be particularly WnFatATWN14-03025-00677000-00677239 worrying for populations also that are WnFatATWN14-03026-00677240-00677487 disproportionately young like aboriginal WnFatATWN14-03027-00677488-00677743 populations in western new south wales WnFatATWN14-03028-00677744-00677958 and i'm advised that dubbo um in dubbo WnFatATWN14-03029-00677959-00678231 the abc news central west has reported WnFatATWN14-03030-00678232-00678447 that only 6.3 WnFatATWN14-03031-00678448-00678614 of aboriginal people in western new WnFatATWN14-03032-00678615-00678855 south wales are vaccinated at this stage WnFatATWN14-03033-00678856-00678999 and there's a massive outbreak about WnFatATWN14-03034-00679000-00679143 which i made a contribution just before WnFatATWN14-03035-00679144-00679279 question time WnFatATWN14-03036-00679280-00679447 now this government's appalling WnFatATWN14-03037-00679448-00679670 mismanagement of the rollout has left WnFatATWN14-03038-00679671-00679910 indigenous communities without the WnFatATWN14-03039-00679911-00680214 recommended pfizer vaccine and remember WnFatATWN14-03040-00680215-00680575 mr morrison was often offered 40 million WnFatATWN14-03041-00680576-00681022 doses by pfizer in june 2020. WnFatATWN14-03042-00681023-00681191 he squibbed it WnFatATWN14-03043-00681192-00681439 he didn't get those vaccines and because WnFatATWN14-03044-00681440-00681670 he made that choice WnFatATWN14-03045-00681671-00681895 this is where we are without adequate WnFatATWN14-03046-00681896-00682239 fiser people on lists waiting desperate WnFatATWN14-03047-00682240-00682518 for it who can't get it and it all comes WnFatATWN14-03048-00682519-00682687 back to the prime minister's decision to WnFatATWN14-03049-00682688-00682927 reject those fires out those 40 WnFatATWN14-03050-00682928-00683158 million fisa vaccines WnFatATWN14-03051-00683159-00683462 with only eight percent of the first WnFatATWN14-03052-00683463-00683639 nations population fully vaccinated WnFatATWN14-03053-00683640-00683783 across the country WnFatATWN14-03054-00683784-00683983 words found WnFatATWN14-03055-00683984-00684231 i cannot think of what's going to happen WnFatATWN14-03056-00684232-00684431 in the remote communities WnFatATWN14-03057-00684432-00684639 that will be inflicted with the delta WnFatATWN14-03058-00684640-00684862 strain very very soon WnFatATWN14-03059-00684863-00685070 chronically under serviced by successive WnFatATWN14-03060-00685071-00685191 liberal national governments WnFatATWN14-03061-00685192-00685335 particularly in new south wales those WnFatATWN14-03062-00685336-00685510 communities have been forced to stay WnFatATWN14-03063-00685511-00685687 away from members of their community WnFatATWN14-03064-00685688-00685910 unless they contract this deadly disease WnFatATWN14-03065-00685911-00686095 and have to leave country for indefinite WnFatATWN14-03066-00686096-00686295 periods but that is what's happening WnFatATWN14-03067-00686296-00686495 right now in the central west of new WnFatATWN14-03068-00686496-00686695 south wales this government is failing WnFatATWN14-03069-00686696-00686855 the people of australia order senator WnFatATWN14-03070-00686856-00687039 o'neill senator hughes WnFatATWN14-03071-00687040-00687270 thank you mr president so let's just WnFatATWN14-03072-00687271-00687487 start with a fact shall we and for those WnFatATWN14-03073-00687488-00687766 opposite fact is something based in WnFatATWN14-03074-00687767-00687862 truth WnFatATWN14-03075-00687863-00688151 so when we talk about vaccinating WnFatATWN14-03076-00688152-00688343 children and WnFatATWN14-03077-00688344-00688510 suggesting that we should be looking at WnFatATWN14-03078-00688511-00688743 children under 12 there is actually not WnFatATWN14-03079-00688744-00689079 a vaccine approved for them globally so WnFatATWN14-03080-00689080-00689303 let's just stop with that little piece WnFatATWN14-03081-00689304-00689599 of fallacy shall we but you know perhaps WnFatATWN14-03082-00689600-00689743 you want those of us with children under WnFatATWN14-03083-00689744-00690014 12 to offer them up as guinea pigs but i WnFatATWN14-03084-00690015-00690287 can assure you that won't be happening WnFatATWN14-03085-00690288-00690639 but i do note as the parent of a 12 year WnFatATWN14-03086-00690640-00691031 old boy who is an ndis participant i'm WnFatATWN14-03087-00691032-00691327 thrilled that my beautiful boy is now WnFatATWN14-03088-00691328-00691518 eligible from today WnFatATWN14-03089-00691519-00691870 to get the vax visa vaccine but what i WnFatATWN14-03090-00691871-00692062 also know WnFatATWN14-03091-00692063-00692135 we WnFatATWN14-03092-00692136-00692335 were able to get an appointment had i WnFatATWN14-03093-00692336-00692831 been in sydney tomorrow morning 7 30 a.m WnFatATWN14-03094-00692832-00693143 at the hospital that is less than 250 WnFatATWN14-03095-00693144-00693462 meters from my apartment 250 meters from WnFatATWN14-03096-00693463-00693679 my apartment at 7 30 tomorrow morning i WnFatATWN14-03097-00693680-00693910 could have got him his first fisa jab WnFatATWN14-03098-00693911-00694135 and there were multiple other options WnFatATWN14-03099-00694136-00694487 available across new south wales WnFatATWN14-03100-00694488-00694679 so unfortunately i'm not in sydney i'm WnFatATWN14-03101-00694680-00694862 not there to be able to take it up but WnFatATWN14-03102-00694863-00695055 had i been there we would have been able WnFatATWN14-03103-00695056-00695335 to get our first dose tomorrow morning WnFatATWN14-03104-00695336-00695599 of pfizer for a 12 year old boy who's an WnFatATWN14-03105-00695600-00695847 ndis participant WnFatATWN14-03106-00695848-00696055 and i do accept though that sometimes WnFatATWN14-03107-00696056-00696255 families can struggle to find this WnFatATWN14-03108-00696256-00696527 information to figure out where they can WnFatATWN14-03109-00696528-00696735 get a booking because they are available WnFatATWN14-03110-00696736-00697135 in health hubs in pharmacies through gps WnFatATWN14-03111-00697136-00697327 so for those opposite that might WnFatATWN14-03112-00697328-00697487 actually be interested in assisting WnFatATWN14-03113-00697488-00697655 people perhaps you'd like to direct them WnFatATWN14-03114-00697656-00697807 to my website WnFatATWN14-03115-00697808-00697914 holly WnFatATWN14-03116-00697915-00698191 hughes.com.iu my staff have put together WnFatATWN14-03117-00698192-00698510 a fantastic covert page collating all WnFatATWN14-03118-00698511-00698807 the information from federal state and WnFatATWN14-03119-00698808-00699087 private sites letting people know where WnFatATWN14-03120-00699088-00699351 they can book a vaccine what vaccines WnFatATWN14-03121-00699352-00699591 are available and how long it will take WnFatATWN14-03122-00699592-00699758 for them to get in WnFatATWN14-03123-00699759-00699991 but also on top of that WnFatATWN14-03124-00699992-00700279 as of yesterday in recognition of all WnFatATWN14-03125-00700280-00700527 participants the ndis over 12 now being WnFatATWN14-03126-00700528-00700766 eligible for a vaccine WnFatATWN14-03127-00700767-00700966 tom in my office really went over and WnFatATWN14-03128-00700967-00701239 above he's put together WnFatATWN14-03129-00701240-00701479 a page specifically for people with a WnFatATWN14-03130-00701480-00701751 disability so not only have we included WnFatATWN14-03131-00701752-00701935 information on where people can go and WnFatATWN14-03132-00701936-00702087 get a vaccine WnFatATWN14-03133-00702088-00702327 we've actually put information in there WnFatATWN14-03134-00702328-00702607 containing social stories because we WnFatATWN14-03135-00702608-00702743 understand for a lot of people with a WnFatATWN14-03136-00702744-00703014 disability doing something new something WnFatATWN14-03137-00703015-00703199 a bit scary something that you don't WnFatATWN14-03138-00703200-00703470 really understand can be challenging WnFatATWN14-03139-00703471-00703655 so we've included links to social WnFatATWN14-03140-00703656-00703822 stories and for those of you that don't WnFatATWN14-03141-00703823-00704031 understand what that is WnFatATWN14-03142-00704032-00704231 they're very simple stories with WnFatATWN14-03143-00704232-00704439 language and pictures WnFatATWN14-03144-00704440-00704679 that help families and carers explain to WnFatATWN14-03145-00704680-00704895 the person with a disability what's WnFatATWN14-03146-00704896-00705022 going to happen WnFatATWN14-03147-00705023-00705175 what does it mean WnFatATWN14-03148-00705176-00705358 how they might have to wait what they're WnFatATWN14-03149-00705359-00705518 going to have to do when they get to WnFatATWN14-03150-00705519-00705655 their appointment WnFatATWN14-03151-00705656-00705943 and this is because some of us actually WnFatATWN14-03152-00705944-00706207 understand the challenges of having a WnFatATWN14-03153-00706208-00706391 child with a disability and what that WnFatATWN14-03154-00706392-00706670 means when coming to get a vaccine WnFatATWN14-03155-00706671-00706862 so we've gone out of our way or in fact WnFatATWN14-03156-00706863-00707055 not even out of our way just done what WnFatATWN14-03157-00707056-00707366 we do to include information to assist WnFatATWN14-03158-00707367-00707558 these families WnFatATWN14-03159-00707559-00707751 but i would like to also acknowledge WnFatATWN14-03160-00707752-00707966 david in my office he got a couple of WnFatATWN14-03161-00707967-00708158 phone calls last week from parents of WnFatATWN14-03162-00708159-00708303 children with disabilities who were WnFatATWN14-03163-00708304-00708535 struggling to find where to get a WnFatATWN14-03164-00708536-00708662 vaccine WnFatATWN14-03165-00708663-00708895 so for one family in particular one he WnFatATWN14-03166-00708896-00709022 pointed them in the right direction on WnFatATWN14-03167-00709023-00709183 our website and they managed to find one WnFatATWN14-03168-00709184-00709391 themselves but for another one that was WnFatATWN14-03169-00709392-00709631 still struggling he went out of his way WnFatATWN14-03170-00709632-00709831 he made the phone calls for them and WnFatATWN14-03171-00709832-00710055 that child received their very first WnFatATWN14-03172-00710056-00710343 vote dose of vaccine this week because i WnFatATWN14-03173-00710344-00710503 saw the letter yesterday from that WnFatATWN14-03174-00710504-00710807 parent thanking him for the assistance WnFatATWN14-03175-00710808-00711031 and going over and above what was WnFatATWN14-03176-00711032-00711335 required so perhaps for senator o'neill WnFatATWN14-03177-00711336-00711599 next time she gets a phone call from WnFatATWN14-03178-00711600-00711814 someone like bodie's mom WnFatATWN14-03179-00711815-00712087 perhaps rather than using bodhi as a as WnFatATWN14-03180-00712088-00712310 an opportunity to score a political WnFatATWN14-03181-00712311-00712407 point WnFatATWN14-03182-00712408-00712607 perhaps senator anil and her office WnFatATWN14-03183-00712608-00712847 might like to go to some effort to WnFatATWN14-03184-00712848-00713110 actually assist the family to actually WnFatATWN14-03185-00713111-00713351 work with them through this issue not WnFatATWN14-03186-00713352-00713631 use it as a political point scoring WnFatATWN14-03187-00713632-00714095 exercise it is absolutely disgraceful WnFatATWN14-03188-00714096-00714175 so WnFatATWN14-03189-00714176-00714439 to you opposite to all of those WnFatATWN14-03190-00714440-00714607 opposites sitting there WnFatATWN14-03191-00714608-00714847 casting those stones throwing those WnFatATWN14-03192-00714848-00715039 barbs but not really ever helping WnFatATWN14-03193-00715040-00715455 anybody let me give you some advice WnFatATWN14-03194-00715456-00715631 perhaps you'd like to find some real WnFatATWN14-03195-00715632-00715903 information perhaps make it available to WnFatATWN14-03196-00715904-00716199 your constituents perhaps ensure that WnFatATWN14-03197-00716200-00716414 people know where to go when they find WnFatATWN14-03198-00716415-00716558 information rather than running a WnFatATWN14-03199-00716559-00716822 fear-monger and scare campaigns WnFatATWN14-03200-00716823-00717031 but rather than parents with disability WnFatATWN14-03201-00717032-00717262 offending us and patronizing maybe try WnFatATWN14-03202-00717263-00717558 and help us order senator hughes now at WnFatATWN14-03203-00717559-00717751 4 p.m in about 15 seconds we are WnFatATWN14-03204-00717752-00717887 interrupting debate to go to the WnFatATWN14-03205-00717888-00718110 disallowance so i was going to WnFatATWN14-03206-00718111-00718366 return to take note after that WnFatATWN14-03207-00718367-00718558 rather than interrupt someone 15 seconds WnFatATWN14-03208-00718559-00718710 into a speech WnFatATWN14-03209-00718711-00719228 so being 4 pm we'll go to the motion XoRAL9oKxpy-00000-00000061-00000381 the rocket to the moon is a 1928 science XoRAL9oKxpy-00001-00000382-00000615 fiction novel by the German writer thea XoRAL9oKxpy-00002-00000616-00000960 von harbou its german title is die Frau XoRAL9oKxpy-00003-00000961-00001233 M Monde which means the woman in the XoRAL9oKxpy-00004-00001234-00001527 moon it is about a fictitious moon XoRAL9oKxpy-00005-00001528-00001760 mission the book was translated into XoRAL9oKxpy-00006-00001761-00001989 English by Baroness von Hutten and XoRAL9oKxpy-00007-00001989-00002231 published in 1930 as the girl in the XoRAL9oKxpy-00008-00002232-00002606 moon it was republished in 1977 as the XoRAL9oKxpy-00009-00002607-00003220 rocket to the moon XoRAL9oKxpy-00010-00003221-00003893 topic adaptation the book was turned XoRAL9oKxpy-00011-00003894-00004181 into a film by Fritz Lang Babu's husband XoRAL9oKxpy-00012-00004182-00004489 the film is titled woman in the moon and XoRAL9oKxpy-00013-00004490-00004844 premiered in 1929 X011wRAnRBQ-00000-00001434-00001805 the wall of course is another feature of X011wRAnRBQ-00001-00001805-00002057 Berlin that can be discussed in terms of X011wRAnRBQ-00002-00002058-00002705 palimpsest I mean I remember 1990 I went X011wRAnRBQ-00003-00002706-00003014 to the war with my kids who were about X011wRAnRBQ-00004-00003015-00003436 14 and 11 at the time and they both X011wRAnRBQ-00005-00003437-00003839 rented a hammer they rented these two X011wRAnRBQ-00006-00003840-00004013 instruments in autumn like everybody X011wRAnRBQ-00007-00004014-00004196 everybody was chipping away at the wall X011wRAnRBQ-00008-00004197-00004486 and took the chips home a few years X011wRAnRBQ-00009-00004487-00004831 later the world was gone right but not X011wRAnRBQ-00010-00004832-00005021 everywhere and they still today some X011wRAnRBQ-00011-00005022-00005387 spaces in which remnants of the wall are X011wRAnRBQ-00012-00005388-00005609 still visible and they have been X011wRAnRBQ-00013-00005610-00005816 continuous debates about dismantling X011wRAnRBQ-00014-00005817-00006097 them even further or leaving them as X011wRAnRBQ-00015-00006098-00006440 there were that that you know at that X011wRAnRBQ-00016-00006441-00006917 earlier time so there too and in certain X011wRAnRBQ-00017-00006918-00007187 parts of Berlin the wall is actually X011wRAnRBQ-00018-00007188-00007463 with the space of where the wall was is X011wRAnRBQ-00019-00007464-00007759 actually marked at the bottom of the X011wRAnRBQ-00020-00007761-00008093 street you know so again the notion of X011wRAnRBQ-00021-00008094-00008321 the palimpsest for that could be useful X011wRAnRBQ-00022-00008322-00008977 I think as well because it was good that X011wRAnRBQ-00023-00008978-00009280 there was a rejection of the total X011wRAnRBQ-00024-00009281-00009563 dismantling of the wall on the other X011wRAnRBQ-00025-00009564-00009821 hand there was the famous building of X011wRAnRBQ-00026-00009822-00010085 the palace of the Republic famous X011wRAnRBQ-00027-00010086-00010373 official building in the GDR which was X011wRAnRBQ-00028-00010374-00010808 not a building of the government but it X011wRAnRBQ-00029-00010809-00010985 was actually a building of the people X011wRAnRBQ-00030-00010986-00011374 where people went to do all kinds of X011wRAnRBQ-00031-00011375-00011708 events marriage celebrations birthday X011wRAnRBQ-00032-00011709-00012043 celebrations etc etc in the process of X011wRAnRBQ-00033-00012044-00012482 taking over the GDR by the West it was a X011wRAnRBQ-00034-00012483-00012724 decision to dismantle the building I was X011wRAnRBQ-00035-00012725-00012872 always against it I think X011wRAnRBQ-00036-00012874-00013074 should have been preserved but the X011wRAnRBQ-00037-00013075-00013322 excuse that was used was asbestos X011wRAnRBQ-00038-00013322-00013593 because asbestos it has to be dismantled X011wRAnRBQ-00039-00013594-00013833 and it's exactly and the building was X011wRAnRBQ-00040-00013834-00014097 dismantled okay so there was there's no X011wRAnRBQ-00041-00014097-00014349 palimpsest there okay was dismantled and X011wRAnRBQ-00042-00014350-00014699 then in the same area we now have the X011wRAnRBQ-00043-00014700-00015027 reconstruction of the Ballina touchless X011wRAnRBQ-00044-00015028-00015647 the city palace of the horn solo which X011wRAnRBQ-00045-00015649-00016069 is supposed to be a huge cultural center X011wRAnRBQ-00046-00016071-00016332 deeply problematic I think but we'll X011wRAnRBQ-00047-00016333-00016581 have to see what they do with it and how X011wRAnRBQ-00048-00016582-00016869 they utilize it so but there was a case X011wRAnRBQ-00049-00016870-00017202 where something was really eliminated if X011wRAnRBQ-00050-00017203-00017589 I'm correctly informed now completely X011wRAnRBQ-00051-00017590-00017868 eliminated and something new is getting X011wRAnRBQ-00052-00017869-00018147 built in that space or close to that X011wRAnRBQ-00053-00018148-00018555 space I don't know why we need a rebuild X011wRAnRBQ-00054-00018556-00018732 the works on Castle I mean it's X011wRAnRBQ-00055-00018733-00018984 ludicrous and of course it'll only be a X011wRAnRBQ-00056-00018985-00019266 facade right so it will be a simulacrum X011wRAnRBQ-00057-00019267-00019770 of the original maybe that's a critical X011wRAnRBQ-00058-00019771-00019989 gesture perhaps that will be used as a X011wRAnRBQ-00059-00019990-00020205 critic gesture who knows let's see X011wRAnRBQ-00060-00020206-00021075 anyway X011wRAnRBQ-00061-00021076-00021281 you X0H52k4i8qU-00000-00000992-00001247 hello everyone and welcome back to X0H52k4i8qU-00001-00001248-00001503 yankee dabbler of course every day is a X0H52k4i8qU-00002-00001504-00001702 train show we're so excited to see you X0H52k4i8qU-00003-00001703-00001839 we got a whole bunch of new things that X0H52k4i8qU-00004-00001839-00001982 we're going to show you and i know we're X0H52k4i8qU-00005-00001984-00002126 getting ready to go back to school so i X0H52k4i8qU-00006-00002127-00002399 have my school list here let's see the X0H52k4i8qU-00007-00002400-00002807 kids need a school pencil box X0H52k4i8qU-00008-00002808-00003158 or i could read that as box cars like X0H52k4i8qU-00009-00003159-00003463 these 60 foot auto part box cars check X0H52k4i8qU-00010-00003464-00003727 out these guys from walthers i have here X0H52k4i8qU-00011-00003728-00003854 a whole bunch of different ones here X0H52k4i8qU-00012-00003855-00004122 including the eerie lackawanna i have a X0H52k4i8qU-00013-00004123-00004486 csx i really like that pen central color X0H52k4i8qU-00014-00004487-00004775 i think that looks great we got the rock X0H52k4i8qU-00015-00004776-00004902 island X0H52k4i8qU-00016-00004903-00005167 the north folk and western X0H52k4i8qU-00017-00005168-00005343 i like the cotton bell especially with X0H52k4i8qU-00018-00005344-00005575 the white on the ends we have some X0H52k4i8qU-00019-00005576-00005847 conrails and my personal favorite the X0H52k4i8qU-00020-00005848-00006047 union pacific and i love that the even X0H52k4i8qU-00021-00006048-00006295 the trucks are colored silver as well X0H52k4i8qU-00022-00006296-00006470 these are awesome looking cars here and X0H52k4i8qU-00023-00006472-00006791 they glide across the track effortlessly X0H52k4i8qU-00024-00006792-00006967 and i know we all like trains they have X0H52k4i8qU-00025-00006968-00007183 glide across the track and the detail on X0H52k4i8qU-00026-00007184-00007446 these things is superb now the neat X0H52k4i8qU-00027-00007447-00007678 thing about these cars is i also have a X0H52k4i8qU-00028-00007679-00007895 whole bunch of different road numbers to X0H52k4i8qU-00029-00007895-00008095 go with these so if i want to get a X0H52k4i8qU-00030-00008095-00008303 couple of union specifics and put them X0H52k4i8qU-00031-00008304-00008567 together no two cars will be alike that X0H52k4i8qU-00032-00008568-00008695 is X0H52k4i8qU-00033-00008696-00008910 a good thing to look at all right i also X0H52k4i8qU-00034-00008911-00009071 love the back here look at the underside X0H52k4i8qU-00035-00009072-00009271 here too i mean there's awesome looking X0H52k4i8qU-00036-00009272-00009542 cars here so now the retail price of X0H52k4i8qU-00037-00009543-00009774 these cars is if i have my cheat sheet X0H52k4i8qU-00038-00009775-00009878 over here X0H52k4i8qU-00039-00009879-00010231 the retail price of these cars is 34.98 X0H52k4i8qU-00040-00010232-00010403 but we're selling them here for X0H52k4i8qU-00041-00010404-00010646 29.70 awesome price to get on the box X0H52k4i8qU-00042-00010647-00010846 car you can never have enough box cars X0H52k4i8qU-00043-00010847-00010999 right engineer hall you never have X0H52k4i8qU-00044-00011000-00011214 enough exactly so coming to yankee X0H52k4i8qU-00045-00011215-00011399 dabbler get these rolling on your layout X0H52k4i8qU-00046-00011400-00011719 today i think you're gonna love them X0H52k4i8qU-00047-00011720-00011846 all right so X0H52k4i8qU-00048-00011847-00012199 we have pencils we have book bags and X0H52k4i8qU-00049-00012200-00012463 ballasts we all need ballast right like X0H52k4i8qU-00050-00012464-00012742 these 40 foot offset ballast hopper cars X0H52k4i8qU-00051-00012743-00012983 from ather and check these guys out i X0H52k4i8qU-00052-00012984-00013175 love these these are the ready-to-roll X0H52k4i8qU-00053-00013176-00013447 series here and i have the union pacific X0H52k4i8qU-00054-00013447-00013663 set that is out here and i love the look X0H52k4i8qU-00055-00013663-00013886 of that uh design there i think the X0H52k4i8qU-00056-00013887-00014079 ballast really pops on these cars here X0H52k4i8qU-00057-00014080-00014247 they look fantastic a little bit X0H52k4i8qU-00058-00014247-00014415 different than a coal hopper you know i X0H52k4i8qU-00059-00014416-00014535 get a little bit of different colors X0H52k4i8qU-00060-00014536-00014671 happening on your railroad i think X0H52k4i8qU-00061-00014672-00014807 you're really going to love them and i X0H52k4i8qU-00062-00014808-00014966 got a couple of different variations in X0H52k4i8qU-00063-00014968-00015191 the box they're still sealed up but i X0H52k4i8qU-00064-00015191-00015327 wanted to show you them so i have the X0H52k4i8qU-00065-00015328-00015550 alaska i actually really like that one i X0H52k4i8qU-00066-00015551-00015758 have the burlington northern that's a X0H52k4i8qU-00067-00015759-00016022 great look here the uh huh gee i don't X0H52k4i8qU-00068-00016023-00016230 know what which one's that uh what's X0H52k4i8qU-00069-00016231-00016455 console central oh wisconsin central i X0H52k4i8qU-00070-00016456-00016583 don't know how you figure that one out X0H52k4i8qU-00071-00016584-00016815 and i have here the southern and i think X0H52k4i8qU-00072-00016816-00017015 those look great as anything about these X0H52k4i8qU-00073-00017016-00017239 cars here those are incredibly detailed X0H52k4i8qU-00074-00017240-00017407 they look great i think they're very X0H52k4i8qU-00075-00017408-00017639 comparable to the other ather uh hopper X0H52k4i8qU-00076-00017640-00017847 cars that we looked at here i just love X0H52k4i8qU-00077-00017848-00018047 the look of these things here everybody X0H52k4i8qU-00078-00018048-00018311 needs one two or 65 hoppers on their X0H52k4i8qU-00079-00018312-00018550 layout now these are coming four packs X0H52k4i8qU-00080-00018551-00018763 and they retail for X0H52k4i8qU-00081-00018764-00019086 169.99 a little bit more but uh there X0H52k4i8qU-00082-00019087-00019255 are obviously bigger cars here but we're X0H52k4i8qU-00083-00019256-00019399 selling them here at yankee dollar for X0H52k4i8qU-00084-00019400-00019583 135.99 X0H52k4i8qU-00085-00019584-00019735 you also throw on that engineer hall X0H52k4i8qU-00086-00019736-00019903 discount get a little extra off on that X0H52k4i8qU-00087-00019904-00020047 order there i think these are really X0H52k4i8qU-00088-00020048-00020222 cool cars here and again i have a whole X0H52k4i8qU-00089-00020223-00020391 bunch of different sets so i can make a X0H52k4i8qU-00090-00020392-00020599 nice long unit train mix them up i think X0H52k4i8qU-00091-00020600-00020758 it's going to be good i think the kids X0H52k4i8qU-00092-00020759-00020871 are really going to love them for school X0H52k4i8qU-00093-00020872-00021078 this year okay so the kids need some X0H52k4i8qU-00094-00021079-00021311 flash cards to learn their alphabet and X0H52k4i8qU-00095-00021312-00021478 there's no better way to learn your X0H52k4i8qU-00096-00021479-00021743 alphabet than with these a units from X0H52k4i8qU-00097-00021744-00021975 walthers check out these f7s i think X0H52k4i8qU-00098-00021976-00022119 you're really gonna love these engines X0H52k4i8qU-00099-00022120-00022375 here i have a bunch of different road X0H52k4i8qU-00100-00022376-00022694 names including the rio grande i have X0H52k4i8qU-00101-00022695-00022975 the baltimore and ohio X0H52k4i8qU-00102-00022976-00023222 the amtrak X0H52k4i8qU-00103-00023223-00023519 the northern pacific X0H52k4i8qU-00104-00023520-00023863 chicago and northwestern X0H52k4i8qU-00105-00023864-00024094 penn central X0H52k4i8qU-00106-00024095-00024391 the sioux i really like that one and the X0H52k4i8qU-00107-00024392-00024622 probably the most famous of them all the X0H52k4i8qU-00108-00024623-00024903 santa fe now these diesel locomotives X0H52k4i8qU-00109-00024904-00025175 come as individual a's but if you want X0H52k4i8qU-00110-00025176-00025391 to get an a b unit well we got you X0H52k4i8qU-00111-00025392-00025575 covered because they actually do make it X0H52k4i8qU-00112-00025576-00025911 a b unit z learning our alphabets a b X0H52k4i8qU-00113-00025912-00026206 f units i mean these are just great so X0H52k4i8qU-00114-00026207-00026414 these engines come from walters and i X0H52k4i8qU-00115-00026416-00026639 just love the look of the f units as one X0H52k4i8qU-00116-00026639-00026727 of the X0H52k4i8qU-00117-00026727-00026943 i think classiest diesel locomotives X0H52k4i8qU-00118-00026944-00027095 ever if you just take a look at all the X0H52k4i8qU-00119-00027095-00027255 work that goes into the making these X0H52k4i8qU-00120-00027256-00027431 things look great i think you're really X0H52k4i8qU-00121-00027432-00027590 gonna love everything that's happening X0H52k4i8qU-00122-00027591-00027855 on these engines here there it is nicely X0H52k4i8qU-00123-00027856-00028118 detailed and everybody needs a f unit on X0H52k4i8qU-00124-00028119-00028318 your railroad there's this X0H52k4i8qU-00125-00028319-00028495 something about having f units on your X0H52k4i8qU-00126-00028495-00028655 railroad i love the af unit so we're X0H52k4i8qU-00127-00028656-00028823 going to run a couple of them right now X0H52k4i8qU-00128-00028824-00028990 to show you what they look like so all X0H52k4i8qU-00129-00028991-00029111 aboard X0H52k4i8qU-00130-00029112-00029239 now the neat thing about some of these X0H52k4i8qU-00131-00029239-00029423 engines is some of them have a mars X0H52k4i8qU-00132-00029424-00029623 light to be more prototypical the rio X0H52k4i8qU-00133-00029624-00029767 railroad and this amtrak that we're X0H52k4i8qU-00134-00029768-00029911 going to show right here is the X0H52k4i8qU-00135-00029912-00030118 indication of that so let's get it fired X0H52k4i8qU-00136-00030119-00030704 up here X0H52k4i8qU-00137-00030705-00030887 [Laughter] X0H52k4i8qU-00138-00030888-00031046 all right let's hear what the horn X0H52k4i8qU-00139-00031047-00031502 sounds like X0H52k4i8qU-00140-00031503-00031935 all right X0H52k4i8qU-00141-00031936-00032264 cool all born X0H52k4i8qU-00142-00032266-00034424 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00143-00034425-00034751 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00144-00034752-00035054 um X0H52k4i8qU-00145-00035055-00036527 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00146-00036528-00036846 track is primarily a password line X0H52k4i8qU-00147-00036847-00037877 let's pull some all the parts all aboard X0H52k4i8qU-00148-00037878-00039284 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00149-00039285-00040614 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00150-00040615-00042007 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00151-00042008-00042358 now arriving on track number one X0H52k4i8qU-00152-00042359-00043108 this isn't the engine i started with X0H52k4i8qU-00153-00043109-00043494 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00154-00043495-00044207 [Music] X0H52k4i8qU-00155-00044208-00044399 so these are great looking engines and X0H52k4i8qU-00156-00044400-00044639 as i said everyone needs an f unit on X0H52k4i8qU-00157-00044640-00044839 your layout because i think there's such X0H52k4i8qU-00158-00044840-00045071 an iconic locomotive and you definitely X0H52k4i8qU-00159-00045072-00045327 need one two or maybe all of them now X0H52k4i8qU-00160-00045328-00045511 let me get my cheat sheet over here the X0H52k4i8qU-00161-00045512-00045911 retail value for the f units is 209.98 X0H52k4i8qU-00162-00045912-00046030 but we're actually selling them here at X0H52k4i8qU-00163-00046031-00046302 yankee doubler for 178.48 X0H52k4i8qU-00164-00046303-00046518 and then if you want the ab set they X0H52k4i8qU-00165-00046519-00046807 retail for 419.98 but we're selling them X0H52k4i8qU-00166-00046808-00047111 for 356.98 remember both of those are X0H52k4i8qU-00167-00047112-00047335 powered units so the a and b are both X0H52k4i8qU-00168-00047336-00047527 power units so you get twice the pulling X0H52k4i8qU-00169-00047528-00047727 power so coming to yankee dabbler get X0H52k4i8qU-00170-00047728-00047911 these f units pulling trains on your X0H52k4i8qU-00171-00047912-00048046 railroad today X0H52k4i8qU-00172-00048047-00048179 all right so i was supposed to give some X0H52k4i8qU-00173-00048180-00048630 motivational stuff uh are you ready for X0H52k4i8qU-00174-00048631-00048735 school X0H52k4i8qU-00175-00048736-00049086 or are you ready for rs units there you X0H52k4i8qU-00176-00049087-00049399 go from bowser we have these two X0H52k4i8qU-00177-00049400-00049695 gorgeous looking rs units here the first X0H52k4i8qU-00178-00049696-00049871 one is the nickel plate rod and i got to X0H52k4i8qU-00179-00049872-00050055 be 100 on this video X0H52k4i8qU-00180-00050056-00050343 the rs3 is not my favorite engine but i X0H52k4i8qU-00181-00050344-00050502 really like that look that is such a X0H52k4i8qU-00182-00050503-00050646 great engine i wouldn't mind having that X0H52k4i8qU-00183-00050647-00050862 on my railroad and then i have here X0H52k4i8qU-00184-00050863-00051055 another great looking one here this is X0H52k4i8qU-00185-00051056-00051302 the green bay route i love the look on X0H52k4i8qU-00186-00051303-00051454 this one bowser does a great job with X0H52k4i8qU-00187-00051455-00051630 the detailing on their locomotives i X0H52k4i8qU-00188-00051632-00051799 think you're really gonna love them and X0H52k4i8qU-00189-00051800-00051990 if you notice both of them have subtle X0H52k4i8qU-00190-00051991-00052166 variations based on how they ran on the X0H52k4i8qU-00191-00052167-00052358 railroad so for example if you notice X0H52k4i8qU-00192-00052359-00052542 this one does not have any illuminated X0H52k4i8qU-00193-00052544-00052750 number boards up here but it does have a X0H52k4i8qU-00194-00052751-00052966 flashing beacon light that's up here has X0H52k4i8qU-00195-00052967-00053126 the um the X0H52k4i8qU-00196-00053127-00053319 horns on the top of the uh the roof X0H52k4i8qU-00197-00053320-00053550 there this is a really cool look and X0H52k4i8qU-00198-00053551-00053726 actually the lights here if you come X0H52k4i8qU-00199-00053727-00053894 over here engineer hall you're gonna see X0H52k4i8qU-00200-00053895-00054087 that they are horizontal X0H52k4i8qU-00201-00054088-00054287 now let's take a look at the nickel X0H52k4i8qU-00202-00054288-00054430 plate road X0H52k4i8qU-00203-00054432-00054663 lights are vertical i do have number X0H52k4i8qU-00204-00054664-00054887 boards that are up here the horn is now X0H52k4i8qU-00205-00054888-00055159 in back of the cab actually the bell is X0H52k4i8qU-00206-00055160-00055399 not on the top but it's on to the side X0H52k4i8qU-00207-00055400-00055623 and these are this really cool looking X0H52k4i8qU-00208-00055624-00055887 engines here and i love the specific X0H52k4i8qU-00209-00055888-00056103 detailing for the different road name X0H52k4i8qU-00210-00056104-00056366 for the railroad now these engines X0H52k4i8qU-00211-00056367-00056471 retail X0H52k4i8qU-00212-00056472-00056719 for 299.99 but we're selling them here X0H52k4i8qU-00213-00056720-00056991 at yankee doubler for 249.99 X0H52k4i8qU-00214-00056991-00057215 so awesome deal to get on an engine a X0H52k4i8qU-00215-00057216-00057375 lot of people love to go with that X0H52k4i8qU-00216-00057376-00057550 vintage diesel look here and i think X0H52k4i8qU-00217-00057551-00057807 these alco rs3s are definitely the way X0H52k4i8qU-00218-00057808-00057991 to go if you're looking for that uh type X0H52k4i8qU-00219-00057991-00058287 of area to model so just like we'd like X0H52k4i8qU-00220-00058288-00058479 to do on the show let's run in and see X0H52k4i8qU-00221-00058479-00058663 what it sounds like all right so i got X0H52k4i8qU-00222-00058664-00058887 that nickel plate rs3 on the tracks X0H52k4i8qU-00223-00058888-00059413 let's fire up and see what it sounds X0H52k4i8qU-00224-00059414-00060350 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00225-00060351-00060623 i like that early alcohol sound it X0H52k4i8qU-00226-00060624-00060871 sounds like it's about to fall apart X0H52k4i8qU-00227-00060872-00061101 here's the horn X0H52k4i8qU-00228-00061102-00061438 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00229-00061439-00062199 hello X0H52k4i8qU-00230-00062200-00063071 again X0H52k4i8qU-00232-00066160-00068375 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00233-00068376-00069131 too X0H52k4i8qU-00234-00069132-00070837 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00235-00070838-00071343 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00236-00071344-00071671 now arriving on track number one triple X0H52k4i8qU-00237-00071672-00071791 five X0H52k4i8qU-00238-00071792-00071943 the ru X0H52k4i8qU-00239-00071944-00073098 ready for school X0H52k4i8qU-00240-00073099-00073287 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00241-00073288-00073471 so the neat thing about that engine is X0H52k4i8qU-00242-00073472-00073662 it just sounds fantastic it's a really X0H52k4i8qU-00243-00073663-00073950 good price 249.99 and every now and then X0H52k4i8qU-00244-00073951-00074159 engineer hall when we do this show we X0H52k4i8qU-00245-00074160-00074343 look at a piece after we're done filming X0H52k4i8qU-00246-00074344-00074519 we're like wow we really like this both X0H52k4i8qU-00247-00074520-00074662 of us at the same time we're like we X0H52k4i8qU-00248-00074663-00074871 really like this engine so don't be X0H52k4i8qU-00249-00074872-00075062 surprised if it ends up on either of our X0H52k4i8qU-00250-00075063-00075262 layouts all right so coming to yankee X0H52k4i8qU-00251-00075263-00075447 tablet get this engine on your rails X0H52k4i8qU-00252-00075448-00075694 today before it's all gone all right so X0H52k4i8qU-00253-00075695-00075894 i already worked on my alphabet here but X0H52k4i8qU-00254-00075895-00076047 now i'm gonna work on my numbers like X0H52k4i8qU-00255-00076048-00076479 six and three and zero like these c630ms X0H52k4i8qU-00256-00076480-00076791 from bowser ah see i'm doing really well X0H52k4i8qU-00257-00076792-00076959 with the school shopping thing if you X0H52k4i8qU-00258-00076960-00077191 take a look here i have two great diesel X0H52k4i8qU-00259-00077192-00077350 locomotives from bowser these are of X0H52k4i8qU-00260-00077351-00077599 course the c630ms X0H52k4i8qU-00261-00077600-00077775 i have two canadian engines for your X0H52k4i8qU-00262-00077776-00077919 choosing here i have the canadian X0H52k4i8qU-00263-00077920-00078079 pacific X0H52k4i8qU-00264-00078080-00078303 and i have the canadian nationals so for X0H52k4i8qU-00265-00078304-00078519 all of our canadian fans out there i X0H52k4i8qU-00266-00078520-00078638 think these are two engines that X0H52k4i8qU-00267-00078639-00078919 definitely need to be on your roster now X0H52k4i8qU-00268-00078920-00079079 neat thing about these engines here is i X0H52k4i8qU-00269-00079080-00079279 love the illumination of the number X0H52k4i8qU-00270-00079280-00079519 boards here the classification lights X0H52k4i8qU-00271-00079520-00079759 and the headlights visas look great X0H52k4i8qU-00272-00079760-00079967 again bowser does a fantastic job with X0H52k4i8qU-00273-00079968-00080215 the detailing for their engines here i X0H52k4i8qU-00274-00080216-00080455 really like both of these locomotives X0H52k4i8qU-00275-00080456-00080655 all right now once again just like the X0H52k4i8qU-00276-00080656-00080855 rs units the retail value of these X0H52k4i8qU-00277-00080856-00081126 engines is 299.98 but we're selling here X0H52k4i8qU-00278-00081127-00081423 yankee doubler for 249.99 X0H52k4i8qU-00279-00081424-00081615 so it's an awesome deal to get on these X0H52k4i8qU-00280-00081616-00081743 engines here i know i've showed you a X0H52k4i8qU-00281-00081744-00081911 lot of engines i'm trying to tempt you i X0H52k4i8qU-00282-00081912-00082119 want you to buy a diesel today all right X0H52k4i8qU-00283-00082120-00082287 so just like we like to do on the show X0H52k4i8qU-00284-00082288-00082431 we're gonna run it around the track X0H52k4i8qU-00285-00082432-00082575 we're gonna see what it sounds like all X0H52k4i8qU-00286-00082576-00082775 aboard we're gonna run that canadian X0H52k4i8qU-00287-00082776-00084429 national here so let's get our fired up X0H52k4i8qU-00288-00084430-00084782 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00289-00084783-00084935 that's awesome i should mention that X0H52k4i8qU-00290-00084936-00085135 these engines do have esu locks down X0H52k4i8qU-00291-00085136-00085494 here so here is the horn X0H52k4i8qU-00292-00085495-00085759 oh i like that X0H52k4i8qU-00293-00085760-00086247 the belt X0H52k4i8qU-00294-00086248-00086350 nice X0H52k4i8qU-00295-00086351-00086901 all the way X0H52k4i8qU-00296-00086902-00087699 [Laughter] X0H52k4i8qU-00297-00087700-00090162 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00298-00090163-00091559 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00299-00091560-00092016 all born X0H52k4i8qU-00300-00092017-00093390 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00301-00093391-00094487 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00302-00094488-00094782 now arriving on track one X0H52k4i8qU-00303-00094783-00094990 more diesels X0H52k4i8qU-00304-00094991-00096406 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00305-00096407-00096689 those are cool X0H52k4i8qU-00306-00096690-00096999 [Applause] X0H52k4i8qU-00307-00097000-00097174 now i personally think you need to get X0H52k4i8qU-00308-00097175-00097343 both those kennedy engines because they X0H52k4i8qU-00309-00097344-00097526 just sound awesome in pairs but if you X0H52k4i8qU-00310-00097527-00097703 just want one that will be sufficient as X0H52k4i8qU-00311-00097704-00097903 well these engines look great they sound X0H52k4i8qU-00312-00097904-00098055 great they pull great so coming to X0H52k4i8qU-00313-00098056-00098206 yankee dab would get this engine X0H52k4i8qU-00314-00098207-00098447 operating on your layout today all right X0H52k4i8qU-00315-00098448-00098655 so let's do a little recap of everything X0H52k4i8qU-00316-00098656-00098894 that we saw on our show today so we had X0H52k4i8qU-00317-00098895-00099131 here from bowser we had these X0H52k4i8qU-00318-00099132-00099415 c630ms and they were fantastic sounding X0H52k4i8qU-00319-00099416-00099638 engines here we have from walthers we X0H52k4i8qU-00320-00099639-00099831 had a whole bunch of different f units X0H52k4i8qU-00321-00099832-00100159 and we do have the dual fl a and bs if X0H52k4i8qU-00322-00100160-00100438 you're interested we have these rs3 from X0H52k4i8qU-00323-00100439-00100599 bowser and i love the look at that X0H52k4i8qU-00324-00100600-00100750 nickel plate but i think the green bay X0H52k4i8qU-00325-00100751-00101031 looks great too we had the auto part box X0H52k4i8qU-00326-00101032-00101447 cars and we have the offset ballast cars X0H52k4i8qU-00327-00101448-00101526 and X0H52k4i8qU-00328-00101527-00101750 for an exclusive X0H52k4i8qU-00329-00101751-00102182 our one of one engineer hall boxcar made X0H52k4i8qU-00330-00102183-00102478 by our own artist christian so if you're X0H52k4i8qU-00331-00102479-00102710 interested in getting this please send X0H52k4i8qU-00332-00102711-00102982 us an email engineer hall channel uh X0H52k4i8qU-00333-00102983-00103478 it's for sale for 999.99 X0H52k4i8qU-00334-00103479-00103782 okay yeah yeah but it's one of one all X0H52k4i8qU-00335-00103783-00104039 right so if you want it i mean the this X0H52k4i8qU-00336-00104040-00104254 is this could be it uh it's a work of X0H52k4i8qU-00337-00104255-00104430 art it really is and get away X0H52k4i8qU-00338-00104431-00104630 i know and artists are truly only X0H52k4i8qU-00339-00104631-00104854 appreciated when they're dead so if you X0H52k4i8qU-00340-00104855-00105071 want i could kill christian and this X0H52k4i8qU-00341-00105072-00105271 will be worth more money so let us know X0H52k4i8qU-00342-00105272-00105663 in the email okay X0H52k4i8qU-00343-00105664-00105990 wait he said they're worth more if i'm X0H52k4i8qU-00344-00105991-00106799 dead X0H52k4i8qU-00345-00106800-00106975 anyway thank you very much for X0H52k4i8qU-00346-00106976-00107151 subscribing to engineer hall's channel X0H52k4i8qU-00347-00107152-00107302 but if you haven't done already just X0H52k4i8qU-00348-00107303-00107471 click that subscribe button whole bunch X0H52k4i8qU-00349-00107472-00107615 of new things coming up on this channel X0H52k4i8qU-00350-00107616-00107910 for example he turned his car into a X0H52k4i8qU-00351-00107911-00108334 sd70 ace so i mean how'd you do that uh X0H52k4i8qU-00352-00108335-00108502 ingenuity yeah how many times have you X0H52k4i8qU-00353-00108503-00108695 been pulled over with that yeah quite a X0H52k4i8qU-00354-00108696-00108990 few yeah well anyway hey but stay tuned X0H52k4i8qU-00355-00108991-00109166 for that video it's coming up soon all X0H52k4i8qU-00356-00109167-00109302 right so if you excuse me i gotta X0H52k4i8qU-00357-00109303-00109495 continue the kids uh school supply list X0H52k4i8qU-00358-00109496-00109878 so they need glue for arts and crafts so X0H52k4i8qU-00359-00109879-00110151 ballast bond see that's glue all right X0H52k4i8qU-00360-00110152-00110375 awesome and then let's see i need uh X0H52k4i8qU-00361-00110376-00110615 juices for the lunches so X0H52k4i8qU-00362-00110616-00110934 hex frog juicer see okay X0H52k4i8qU-00363-00110935-00111099 and finally i need X0H52k4i8qU-00364-00111100-00111295 highlighters so X0H52k4i8qU-00365-00111296-00111510 we'll go with street lights they light X0H52k4i8qU-00366-00111511-00111663 things see what i'm doing oh man the X0H52k4i8qU-00367-00111664-00111863 kids are gonna be so prepared for school X0H52k4i8qU-00368-00111864-00112078 to share all right take care everyone X0H52k4i8qU-00369-00112079-00112334 now how can i figure out how to fit a X0H52k4i8qU-00370-00112335-00112527 zephyr in there you know i'm just buying X0H52k4i8qU-00371-00112528-00112766 this effort so hey X0H52k4i8qU-00372-00112767-00113054 a's this year X0H52k4i8qU-00373-00113055-00113751 people X0H52k4i8qU-00374-00113752-00113975 wait he said they're worth more if i'm X0H52k4i8qU-00376-00117552-00117759 you X1hEnCAcbDQ-00000-00000023-00000351 hello everybody and welcome to X1hEnCAcbDQ-00001-00000352-00000707 experience the groove to improve your X1hEnCAcbDQ-00002-00000708-00000944 life channel please don't forget to X1hEnCAcbDQ-00003-00000944-00001233 subscribe now let me ask you a question X1hEnCAcbDQ-00004-00001234-00001609 are you facing a challenge or setback X1hEnCAcbDQ-00005-00001610-00001880 well I'm here to tell you it could be X1hEnCAcbDQ-00006-00001880-00002185 wearing a mask and or disguise as X1hEnCAcbDQ-00007-00002186-00002339 something else X1hEnCAcbDQ-00008-00002340-00002747 and what you thought came to tear you X1hEnCAcbDQ-00009-00002748-00004434 down could have come to lift you up X1hEnCAcbDQ-00010-00004435-00004645 [Music] X1hEnCAcbDQ-00011-00004646-00004970 both feet what were you thinking about X1hEnCAcbDQ-00012-00004971-00005213 before the surgery and what were you X1hEnCAcbDQ-00013-00005214-00005741 thinking about after well for the X1hEnCAcbDQ-00014-00005742-00006281 surgery I was in denial if I had injured X1hEnCAcbDQ-00015-00006282-00006547 the foot but I literally limped around X1hEnCAcbDQ-00016-00006548-00006695 for a month before I went to see the X1hEnCAcbDQ-00017-00006695-00006877 doctor X1hEnCAcbDQ-00018-00006878-00007177 they had explained to me about the X1hEnCAcbDQ-00019-00007178-00007355 surgery I knew I would be in the cast X1hEnCAcbDQ-00020-00007356-00007795 and that was on a Friday that Sunday I X1hEnCAcbDQ-00021-00007797-00008260 had gone to church and during the praise X1hEnCAcbDQ-00022-00008261-00008504 in the worship time I remember this so X1hEnCAcbDQ-00023-00008505-00008843 clearly I said I trust you lord I trust X1hEnCAcbDQ-00024-00008844-00009135 you more and I trust you lord X1hEnCAcbDQ-00025-00009136-00009439 they went home and I contemplated that X1hEnCAcbDQ-00026-00009440-00009587 because I didn't exactly know what that X1hEnCAcbDQ-00027-00009588-00009962 was all about that Monday what I had X1hEnCAcbDQ-00028-00009963-00010151 gotten injured on the on the job site a X1hEnCAcbDQ-00029-00010152-00010408 step backwards into the ditch X1hEnCAcbDQ-00030-00010409-00010819 and injured my left Achilles and I knew X1hEnCAcbDQ-00031-00010820-00011008 immediately that it was the same type of X1hEnCAcbDQ-00032-00011009-00011269 injury the doctors are telling me you X1hEnCAcbDQ-00033-00011270-00011585 are going to be in a wheelchair for six X1hEnCAcbDQ-00034-00011586-00011768 weeks your feet are going to be pointed X1hEnCAcbDQ-00035-00011769-00012149 down like ballerina feet won't be able X1hEnCAcbDQ-00036-00012150-00012352 to get up and then for another six weeks X1hEnCAcbDQ-00037-00012353-00012811 you're going to be in walking casts and X1hEnCAcbDQ-00038-00012812-00013004 then you have to relearn how to walk and X1hEnCAcbDQ-00039-00013005-00013261 I'm coming to terms with all this and X1hEnCAcbDQ-00040-00013262-00013513 I'm sitting at my house and I'm saying X1hEnCAcbDQ-00041-00013515-00014018 god I was limping before and now I'm not X1hEnCAcbDQ-00042-00014019-00014165 gonna even be able to walk I don't X1hEnCAcbDQ-00043-00014166-00014491 understand this and there's still small X1hEnCAcbDQ-00044-00014493-00014846 voice said I thought you said you trust X1hEnCAcbDQ-00045-00014847-00015283 me and at that moment I knew that God X1hEnCAcbDQ-00046-00015284-00015722 had a plan for my life and that this was X1hEnCAcbDQ-00047-00015722-00016046 not the end and that I would walk again X1hEnCAcbDQ-00048-00016047-00016274 I would run again I would dance again I X1hEnCAcbDQ-00049-00016275-00017981 knew that with all of my heart and soul X1hEnCAcbDQ-00050-00017982-00018994 [Applause] X1hEnCAcbDQ-00051-00018995-00019316 those surgeries knowing that everything X1hEnCAcbDQ-00052-00019317-00019691 was going to be okay everything was X1hEnCAcbDQ-00053-00019692-00019937 going to be okay this was just part of X1hEnCAcbDQ-00054-00019938-00020300 the process this is where I needed to be X1hEnCAcbDQ-00055-00020301-00020647 yeah I think that's something that X1hEnCAcbDQ-00056-00020648-00020900 anyone who's struggling right now so X1hEnCAcbDQ-00057-00020901-00021026 many people in America right now X1hEnCAcbDQ-00058-00021027-00021248 struggling with their jobs struggling X1hEnCAcbDQ-00059-00021249-00021467 with their health we know right now X1hEnCAcbDQ-00060-00021468-00021875 obesity is rampant and it's just even X1hEnCAcbDQ-00061-00021876-00022163 amongst kids not just adults you know X1hEnCAcbDQ-00062-00022164-00022385 it's a very very rapid thing right now X1hEnCAcbDQ-00063-00022386-00022565 people are struggling trying to find X1hEnCAcbDQ-00064-00022566-00022790 their way but just to have that peace X1hEnCAcbDQ-00065-00022791-00022957 and that reassurance just to say X1hEnCAcbDQ-00066-00022958-00023201 everything's gonna be okay regardless to X1hEnCAcbDQ-00067-00023202-00023432 what it appears to be for this moment I X1hEnCAcbDQ-00068-00023433-00023705 believe and so much it so much of it has X1hEnCAcbDQ-00069-00023706-00023891 to do with the mind what you're thinking X1hEnCAcbDQ-00070-00023892-00024179 you said that you were thinking and you X1hEnCAcbDQ-00071-00024180-00024491 prayed and you received that it would be X1hEnCAcbDQ-00072-00024492-00024776 okay and putting your yourself in a X1hEnCAcbDQ-00073-00024777-00025007 positive mindset to be will move forward X1hEnCAcbDQ-00074-00025008-00025295 in spite of what could possibly be a X1hEnCAcbDQ-00075-00025296-00025532 setback I always think a good a setback X1hEnCAcbDQ-00076-00025533-00025766 it also set you forward if you're X1hEnCAcbDQ-00077-00025767-00026089 thinking oh that a year motivator Joey X1hEnCAcbDQ-00078-00026091-00026312 Doughty says the biggest challenge to X1hEnCAcbDQ-00079-00026313-00026510 any resolution is learning to take X1hEnCAcbDQ-00080-00026511-00026663 setbacks in stride X1hEnCAcbDQ-00081-00026664-00026849 it's okay to make mistakes it's okay to X1hEnCAcbDQ-00082-00026850-00027052 have some setbacks in life but the main X1hEnCAcbDQ-00083-00027054-00027254 thing is the tree will keep going each X1hEnCAcbDQ-00084-00027255-00027762 day X1hEnCAcbDQ-00085-00027763-00028500 [Music] X2n5B1utiIE-00000-00000078-00000759 [Music] X2n5B1utiIE-00001-00000760-00000911 one of the most fascinating feats in X2n5B1utiIE-00002-00000911-00001127 magic is the ability to levitate X2n5B1utiIE-00003-00001128-00001295 and there are many methods to make this X2n5B1utiIE-00004-00001296-00001487 happen in this video we're going to X2n5B1utiIE-00005-00001488-00001679 cover just a few of them X2n5B1utiIE-00006-00001680-00001830 we're going to cover some simple methods X2n5B1utiIE-00007-00001832-00002055 that can be done at home right now X2n5B1utiIE-00008-00002056-00002191 then some more advanced techniques X2n5B1utiIE-00009-00002192-00002326 that'll take a little bit of practice X2n5B1utiIE-00010-00002327-00002487 and preparation X2n5B1utiIE-00011-00002488-00002655 we'll also cover some more expensive X2n5B1utiIE-00012-00002656-00002815 versions the professionals use that X2n5B1utiIE-00013-00002816-00002942 you've probably seen on some national X2n5B1utiIE-00014-00002943-00002999 television X2n5B1utiIE-00015-00003000-00003247 shows so hit that like button and let's X2n5B1utiIE-00016-00003247-00004270 get ready to learn how to levitate X2n5B1utiIE-00017-00004271-00004454 in this first method the magician walks X2n5B1utiIE-00018-00004455-00004631 into the room and then covers the front X2n5B1utiIE-00019-00004632-00004879 of their body with a blanket or a towel X2n5B1utiIE-00020-00004880-00005015 then magically they seem to just X2n5B1utiIE-00021-00005016-00005286 levitate right off the floor X2n5B1utiIE-00022-00005287-00005454 this looks pretty convincing and it is X2n5B1utiIE-00023-00005455-00005886 super simple to perform X2n5B1utiIE-00024-00005887-00006038 you'll begin by attaching a pair of X2n5B1utiIE-00025-00006039-00006206 shoes with a big rubber band X2n5B1utiIE-00026-00006207-00006406 or you can put velcro on the sides of X2n5B1utiIE-00027-00006408-00006663 the shoes so they stick together X2n5B1utiIE-00028-00006664-00006870 now if you move one shoe the other one X2n5B1utiIE-00029-00006872-00007070 moves along with it X2n5B1utiIE-00030-00007072-00007327 and that's the key to this illusion when X2n5B1utiIE-00031-00007328-00007487 the magician covers themselves up with X2n5B1utiIE-00032-00007488-00007583 the blanket X2n5B1utiIE-00033-00007584-00007734 they're actually removing their right X2n5B1utiIE-00034-00007736-00007887 foot from the shoe X2n5B1utiIE-00035-00007888-00008039 and placing it right behind their other X2n5B1utiIE-00036-00008040-00008239 foot X2n5B1utiIE-00037-00008240-00008407 now under the cover of the blanket the X2n5B1utiIE-00038-00008408-00008567 magician lifts their left foot off the X2n5B1utiIE-00039-00008568-00008623 ground X2n5B1utiIE-00040-00008624-00008831 and moves it around the two shoes move X2n5B1utiIE-00041-00008832-00008959 together making it appear X2n5B1utiIE-00042-00008960-00009223 as though they're levitating to complete X2n5B1utiIE-00043-00009224-00009374 this illusion the magician puts their X2n5B1utiIE-00044-00009375-00009519 foot back in the other shoe X2n5B1utiIE-00045-00009520-00009910 and removes the blanket X2n5B1utiIE-00046-00009911-00010135 in this next method with no cover at all X2n5B1utiIE-00047-00010136-00010383 the magician walks up to a step stool X2n5B1utiIE-00048-00010384-00010559 and seems to levitate right up to the X2n5B1utiIE-00049-00010560-00010751 top of it X2n5B1utiIE-00050-00010752-00010999 he then floats in midair with no visible X2n5B1utiIE-00051-00011000-00011135 support X2n5B1utiIE-00052-00011136-00011303 and what's great about this method is X2n5B1utiIE-00053-00011304-00011463 that it's very inexpensive to make and X2n5B1utiIE-00054-00011464-00011574 can be done at home X2n5B1utiIE-00055-00011575-00012095 right now X2n5B1utiIE-00056-00012096-00012263 to do this you'll need a baggy pair of X2n5B1utiIE-00057-00012264-00012446 pants i like to use jeans X2n5B1utiIE-00058-00012447-00012631 and then cut a slit from top to bottom X2n5B1utiIE-00059-00012632-00012846 on the right leg X2n5B1utiIE-00060-00012847-00013102 then from inside the pants glue or tape X2n5B1utiIE-00061-00013103-00013271 the pants to the bottom of the shoe X2n5B1utiIE-00062-00013272-00013391 it looks messy from the front but X2n5B1utiIE-00063-00013391-00013551 remember they'll never see this side X2n5B1utiIE-00064-00013552-00013822 they see everything from the back X2n5B1utiIE-00065-00013823-00014063 next you'll apply velcro to the inside X2n5B1utiIE-00066-00014063-00014215 edge of both of the shoes X2n5B1utiIE-00067-00014216-00014503 or in this case i'm using sandals the X2n5B1utiIE-00068-00014504-00014663 velcro is used so that when you push the X2n5B1utiIE-00069-00014663-00014838 two shoes or sandals together X2n5B1utiIE-00070-00014840-00014999 they stick to each other and when you X2n5B1utiIE-00071-00015000-00015207 lift one the other one lifts as well X2n5B1utiIE-00072-00015208-00015350 very similar to what i did earlier with X2n5B1utiIE-00073-00015351-00015566 the rubber bands X2n5B1utiIE-00074-00015568-00015783 now as you step up to position you'll X2n5B1utiIE-00075-00015784-00015911 hold your two feet together so the X2n5B1utiIE-00076-00015912-00016079 velcro sticks X2n5B1utiIE-00077-00016080-00016238 this will allow you to remove your right X2n5B1utiIE-00078-00016240-00016463 foot from the shoe and slip your leg out X2n5B1utiIE-00079-00016464-00016679 of the slit inside the jeans X2n5B1utiIE-00080-00016680-00016863 now your right foot will step up onto X2n5B1utiIE-00081-00016864-00017094 the stool and you'll lift your body up X2n5B1utiIE-00082-00017095-00017294 but from the back the two legs stick X2n5B1utiIE-00083-00017295-00017869 together and it looks as though you're X2n5B1utiIE-00084-00017870-00018283 [Music] X2n5B1utiIE-00085-00018284-00019729 floating X2n5B1utiIE-00086-00019730-00020294 [Music] X2n5B1utiIE-00087-00020295-00020463 this next method is very popular with X2n5B1utiIE-00088-00020464-00020639 street performers because there are no X2n5B1utiIE-00089-00020640-00020783 angles that it doesn't work from X2n5B1utiIE-00090-00020784-00020991 it looks great from all around you might X2n5B1utiIE-00091-00020992-00021103 have even seen it on a popular X2n5B1utiIE-00092-00021104-00021278 television show X2n5B1utiIE-00093-00021279-00021471 you might have even seen two performers X2n5B1utiIE-00094-00021472-00021639 doing this act together X2n5B1utiIE-00095-00021640-00021839 but regardless the method is always the X2n5B1utiIE-00096-00021840-00021983 same X2n5B1utiIE-00097-00021984-00022175 you'll notice that in every scenario X2n5B1utiIE-00098-00022176-00022311 there is something on the floor X2n5B1utiIE-00099-00022312-00022558 whether it's a blanket or a rug or as i X2n5B1utiIE-00100-00022559-00022655 mentioned earlier X2n5B1utiIE-00101-00022656-00022911 sand from the beach and the reason for X2n5B1utiIE-00102-00022912-00023103 that is to cleverly disguise the steel X2n5B1utiIE-00103-00023104-00023158 support X2n5B1utiIE-00104-00023159-00023399 that's holding the magician in the air X2n5B1utiIE-00105-00023400-00023567 in this case the support runs from the X2n5B1utiIE-00106-00023568-00023655 floor X2n5B1utiIE-00107-00023656-00023822 up the staff that he's holding then it X2n5B1utiIE-00108-00023823-00024039 goes up his sleeve down his back X2n5B1utiIE-00109-00024040-00024399 and creates a seat that he's sitting on X2n5B1utiIE-00110-00024400-00024575 this next levitation is generally done X2n5B1utiIE-00111-00024576-00024703 as a stage effect X2n5B1utiIE-00112-00024704-00024855 and that's because the setup is very X2n5B1utiIE-00113-00024856-00025158 clunky and the angles really do matter X2n5B1utiIE-00114-00025159-00025342 the assistant is laying comfortably on X2n5B1utiIE-00115-00025343-00025486 this little support bed X2n5B1utiIE-00116-00025487-00025639 and the magician is standing right in X2n5B1utiIE-00117-00025639-00025950 here his body covers the vertical beam X2n5B1utiIE-00118-00025951-00026174 so the audience cannot see it X2n5B1utiIE-00119-00026175-00026311 now you may be wondering how the X2n5B1utiIE-00120-00026312-00026487 magician moves a hoop over the body X2n5B1utiIE-00121-00026488-00026751 without hitting the support beam there X2n5B1utiIE-00122-00026752-00026958 are no holes or gaps in the hoop X2n5B1utiIE-00123-00026960-00027079 it's really about the motion the X2n5B1utiIE-00124-00027080-00027189 magician uses X2n5B1utiIE-00125-00027189-00027518 [Music] X2n5B1utiIE-00126-00027519-00027751 he starts from one end and goes over the X2n5B1utiIE-00127-00027752-00027983 entire support beam X2n5B1utiIE-00128-00027983-00028151 but then watch how he spins the hoop the X2n5B1utiIE-00129-00028152-00028318 opposite way never X2n5B1utiIE-00130-00028319-00028567 actually crossing where the beam is from X2n5B1utiIE-00131-00028568-00028695 the front it looks as though the hoop X2n5B1utiIE-00132-00028695-00029167 went across the entire body X2n5B1utiIE-00133-00029168-00029758 and that's how magicians levitate X2n5B1utiIE-00134-00029760-00029968 you X8J7QBjYk84-00000-00000038-00000272 aquatic and environmental engineering X8J7QBjYk84-00001-00000273-00000574 and engineering topic used sometimes as X8J7QBjYk84-00002-00000575-00000794 a synonym for civil engineering by some X8J7QBjYk84-00003-00000795-00000958 universities in Sweden X8J7QBjYk84-00004-00000959-00001174 since the word civil engineer often X8J7QBjYk84-00005-00001175-00001532 refers to an engineering degree aquatic X8J7QBjYk84-00006-00001533-00001702 engineering is where the engineer X8J7QBjYk84-00007-00001703-00001964 studies that of Oceanography and aquatic X8J7QBjYk84-00008-00001964-00002339 life in the area of fields X8Mn2TyTqI8-00000-00000051-00000289 peak farmland as the maximum usable X8Mn2TyTqI8-00001-00000290-00000467 amount of land needed for crop X8Mn2TyTqI8-00002-00000468-00000686 cultivation agricultural land for a X8Mn2TyTqI8-00003-00000687-00000945 given region country or an entire world X8Mn2TyTqI8-00004-00000946-00001198 supporters of the peak farmland theory X8Mn2TyTqI8-00005-00001199-00001372 argue that even with the growing world X8Mn2TyTqI8-00006-00001373-00001607 population the need for more farmland is X8Mn2TyTqI8-00007-00001607-00001829 decreasing as food production yields per X8Mn2TyTqI8-00008-00001830-00002017 acre of farmland are rising faster than X8Mn2TyTqI8-00009-00002018-00002266 the global demand for food this is X8Mn2TyTqI8-00010-00002267-00002438 supported by the fact that the area X8Mn2TyTqI8-00011-00002439-00002656 dedicated to farmland in some countries X8Mn2TyTqI8-00012-00002657-00002902 both developed eg Finland and developing X8Mn2TyTqI8-00013-00002903-00003155 eg India China has already begun to X8Mn2TyTqI8-00014-00003156-00003434 decline globally while the total amount X8Mn2TyTqI8-00015-00003435-00003640 of arable land is still increasing the X8Mn2TyTqI8-00016-00003642-00003838 area of permanent pasture has been in X8Mn2TyTqI8-00017-00003839-00004118 decline since 1998 with at least 60 X8Mn2TyTqI8-00018-00004119-00004409 million hectares no longer grazed it is X8Mn2TyTqI8-00019-00004410-00004597 argued that other countries such as the X8Mn2TyTqI8-00020-00004598-00004808 United States are at their peak farmland X8Mn2TyTqI8-00021-00004809-00005347 now X8Mn2TyTqI8-00022-00005348-00005861 topic description X8Mn2TyTqI8-00023-00005862-00006117 the concept is usually referenced to the X8Mn2TyTqI8-00024-00006118-00006368 work of Jesse ossible and iddo Wernick X8Mn2TyTqI8-00025-00006369-00006627 they predict that over the next 50 years X8Mn2TyTqI8-00026-00006628-00006974 an area of at least 146 million hectares X8Mn2TyTqI8-00027-00006975-00007170 is going to be released from farming and X8Mn2TyTqI8-00028-00007170-00007346 will probably revert to its natural X8Mn2TyTqI8-00029-00007347-00007641 state as land conversion from a natural X8Mn2TyTqI8-00030-00007642-00007820 state to human use is one of the X8Mn2TyTqI8-00031-00007822-00007964 greatest threats to the natural X8Mn2TyTqI8-00032-00007965-00008193 environment in general and biodiversity X8Mn2TyTqI8-00033-00008194-00008394 in particular this is seen as good for X8Mn2TyTqI8-00034-00008395-00008660 the environment Geisler and currents X8Mn2TyTqI8-00035-00008661-00008937 note however that peak farmland though X8Mn2TyTqI8-00036-00008938-00009166 newly named is a long-standing issue X8Mn2TyTqI8-00037-00009167-00009429 that has been debated by scholars for X8Mn2TyTqI8-00038-00009430-00009648 decades the issue deals with two X8Mn2TyTqI8-00039-00009649-00009846 opposing views one that predicts that X8Mn2TyTqI8-00040-00009847-00010029 more and more farmland will be needed to X8Mn2TyTqI8-00041-00010030-00010241 sustain the growing world population and X8Mn2TyTqI8-00042-00010242-00010449 the other the peak farmland view that X8Mn2TyTqI8-00043-00010450-00010641 progress in agricultural techniques X8Mn2TyTqI8-00044-00010642-00010841 measured in steadily increasing crop X8Mn2TyTqI8-00045-00010842-00011013 yields from a set amount of farmland X8Mn2TyTqI8-00046-00011014-00011202 will result in a decrease in the amount X8Mn2TyTqI8-00047-00011203-00011402 of farmland needed to feed the world's X8Mn2TyTqI8-00048-00011403-00011591 population eventually leading to a X8Mn2TyTqI8-00049-00011592-00011763 decrease in the world's acreage of X8Mn2TyTqI8-00050-00011764-00012327 farmland X8Mn2TyTqI8-00051-00012328-00013216 topic see also food security peak oil X8Mn2TyTqI8-00052-00013218-00013560 sustainable agriculture sustainable X8Mn2TyTqI8-00053-00013561-00013803 fishery Xs5VlrQixSE-00000-00000238-00000626 you need to leave go away this is sector Xs5VlrQixSE-00001-00000627-00001043 B you are ear illegal this land belongs Xs5VlrQixSE-00002-00001044-00001300 to this man here Diavik Xs5VlrQixSE-00003-00001301-00001657 yes gonna eat deep is this guy eatin you Xs5VlrQixSE-00004-00001659-00001735 are not Jewish Xs5VlrQixSE-00005-00001736-00002066 you're just sinus you're on this man's Xs5VlrQixSE-00006-00002067-00002467 land guy avec guys show in the back for Xs5VlrQixSE-00007-00002468-00002804 smash they do these kids suits it Hagen Xs5VlrQixSE-00008-00002805-00003270 in the business guy even D first heist Xs5VlrQixSE-00009-00003271-00003602 first ice-t episode you dish the first Xs5VlrQixSE-00010-00003603-00003854 ice coolest do you understand anything Xs5VlrQixSE-00011-00003854-00004208 at all you're in Sector B on this man's Xs5VlrQixSE-00012-00004209-00004379 land go away Xs5VlrQixSE-00013-00004380-00005070 you have killed four people here go now Xs5VlrQixSE-00014-00005071-00006827 we don't need you go away you should Xs5VlrQixSE-00015-00006828-00006970 have shame to come here on the day of Xs5VlrQixSE-00016-00006972-00007163 the funeral of the man you killed Xs5VlrQixSE-00017-00007164-00007751 yesterday do you not understand this is Xs5VlrQixSE-00018-00007752-00009531 a funeral day does the shudders haunt Xs5VlrQixSE-00019-00009532-00012287 yes don't shoot Xs5VlrQixSE-00020-00012288-00012723 but some of them leave no live work Xs5VlrQixSE-00021-00012724-00013085 I don't know I see our body Valley but Xs5VlrQixSE-00022-00013086-00014228 there is mobilize cap to shoot back Xs5VlrQixSE-00023-00014229-00015847 don't you Xs5VlrQixSE-00024-00015849-00016759 [Music] Xs5VlrQixSE-00025-00016760-00017109 [Applause] Xs5VlrQixSE-00026-00017110-00018763 [Music] Xs5VlrQixSE-00028-00023270-00024247 you knows Paris New Jersey which is the Xs5VlrQixSE-00029-00024248-00024542 only Palestine estoppel action if the I Xs5VlrQixSE-00030-00024543-00024769 don't come today to that it's me Tom Tom Xs5VlrQixSE-00031-00024770-00025058 they was here first yeah why they Xs5VlrQixSE-00032-00025059-00025187 consider us here Xs5VlrQixSE-00033-00025188-00025516 the center was here XuJpATmNhFE-00000-00000006-00000488 we have Y squared Z always of the fourth XuJpATmNhFE-00001-00000488-00000782 power so we're going to multiply in the XuJpATmNhFE-00002-00000783-00001115 exponent so we have Y raised 2 times 4 XuJpATmNhFE-00003-00001116-00001742 and Z raised to 1 times 4 if we multiply XuJpATmNhFE-00004-00001743-00002009 this we got Y erase the eighth power is XuJpATmNhFE-00005-00002010-00002300 e to the fourth XuLkwonOxsy-00000-00000006-00000966 hey but where's moldy's secret stash XuLkwonOxsy-00001-00000967-00001366 it smells even worse coming back out a XuLkwonOxsy-00002-00001367-00001679 fuel pump is a happy tum besides food's XuLkwonOxsy-00003-00001680-00001917 food no point being fussy XuLkwonOxsy-00004-00001918-00002242 [Music] XuLkwonOxsy-00005-00002243-00002615 hey Margaret I mean who said Margaret XuLkwonOxsy-00006-00002616-00002884 who's Margaret oh look at the mess XuLkwonOxsy-00007-00002885-00003125 you've got us and now me but you were XuLkwonOxsy-00008-00003126-00003420 the one that ate food XuLkwonOxsy-00009-00003421-00003770 that stinks Xv3aTKtAnHo-00001-00006121-00006460 thank you Xv3aTKtAnHo-00002-00006461-00006793 foreign Xv3aTKtAnHo-00004-00009954-00010354 foreign Xv3aTKtAnHo-00005-00010355-00013180 [Music] Xv3aTKtAnHo-00006-00013181-00013466 foreign Xv3aTKtAnHo-00007-00013468-00015206 [Music] XvkcqcZijcQ-00000-00000143-00000299 foreign XvkcqcZijcQ-00002-00005639-00006820 right XvkcqcZijcQ-00003-00006822-00007163 foreign XvkcqcZijcQ-00004-00007164-00009899 [Music] XvkcqcZijcQ-00005-00009900-00010086 foreign XvkcqcZijcQ-00007-00015078-00016853 foreign XvkcqcZijcQ-00008-00016854-00017711 so XvkcqcZijcQ-00009-00017712-00018036 is XvkcqcZijcQ-00010-00018037-00018292 she is XvkcqcZijcQ-00011-00018293-00019327 [Music] XvkcqcZijcQ-00012-00019328-00020561 [Music] XvkcqcZijcQ-00013-00020562-00021198 England XvkcqcZijcQ-00014-00021199-00022936 [Music] XvkcqcZijcQ-00015-00022937-00023339 everybody XvkcqcZijcQ-00016-00023340-00024083 foreign XvkcqcZijcQ-00017-00024084-00024384 foreign XxQfeTsaj_I-00000-00000043-00000405 today was today we are interviewing XxQfeTsaj_I-00001-00000406-00001424 savante and so question number one how XxQfeTsaj_I-00002-00001425-00001755 did you what did you think about ethan's XxQfeTsaj_I-00003-00001757-00002176 climb to beating shy and double overtime XxQfeTsaj_I-00004-00002177-00002500 in game seven oh when he was three two XxQfeTsaj_I-00005-00002501-00002842 one oh yeah I thought that was that was XxQfeTsaj_I-00006-00002843-00003038 all right you know the little dude has XxQfeTsaj_I-00007-00003039-00003308 some fight in him and he's gonna have to XxQfeTsaj_I-00008-00003309-00003635 come and face me now but uh it's not XxQfeTsaj_I-00009-00003636-00004040 gonna be that easy yeah um I mean I can XxQfeTsaj_I-00010-00004040-00004331 tell that he's got what it takes to you XxQfeTsaj_I-00011-00004332-00004616 know make it up to next level and stuff XxQfeTsaj_I-00012-00004617-00005206 but I'm not gonna be that easy so um XxQfeTsaj_I-00013-00005207-00005447 what do you think your game plan is XxQfeTsaj_I-00014-00005448-00005911 going to be when you go and face Ethan XxQfeTsaj_I-00015-00005912-00006234 well i don't know i guess probably like XxQfeTsaj_I-00016-00006235-00006706 get my shot to fall I mean these next XxQfeTsaj_I-00017-00006708-00006842 couple of games are going to be played XxQfeTsaj_I-00018-00006843-00007208 on the actual court instead of on a XxQfeTsaj_I-00019-00007209-00007628 concrete so we're going to I'm just I XxQfeTsaj_I-00020-00007629-00007792 guess we're just going to see what XxQfeTsaj_I-00021-00007793-00008114 happens I really don't have a game plan XxQfeTsaj_I-00022-00008115-00008510 honestly now um what do you think about XxQfeTsaj_I-00023-00008511-00008723 shy and what do you think he could have XxQfeTsaj_I-00024-00008724-00009317 done better to advance guess his XxQfeTsaj_I-00025-00009318-00009704 attitude could have done better XxQfeTsaj_I-00026-00009705-00009975 I don't really know the guy that will XxQfeTsaj_I-00027-00009976-00010287 I'm just kind of here well I thought he XxQfeTsaj_I-00028-00010288-00010929 was your brother no oh well I have the XxQfeTsaj_I-00029-00010930-00011484 same last name okay um so another XxQfeTsaj_I-00030-00011485-00011757 question who do you think is going to XxQfeTsaj_I-00031-00011758-00011997 win this memorial league tournament the XxQfeTsaj_I-00032-00011998-00012786 whole thing yes well shy is oh he's at XxQfeTsaj_I-00033-00012787-00012990 the losers bracket right now and then XxQfeTsaj_I-00034-00012991-00013437 Ethan has to face me and I'm like the XxQfeTsaj_I-00035-00013438-00013763 number-one pick or whatever so I don't XxQfeTsaj_I-00036-00013765-00013922 mean to sound cocky but it's probably XxQfeTsaj_I-00037-00013924-00014199 going to be me if not then I would put XxQfeTsaj_I-00038-00014200-00014658 it on Ethan shoulders now what do you XxQfeTsaj_I-00039-00014659-00015108 think Ethan needs to do to beat you all XxQfeTsaj_I-00040-00015109-00015494 right i don't know probably make sure he XxQfeTsaj_I-00041-00015496-00015810 gets open shots up i have one minute to XxQfeTsaj_I-00042-00015811-00016281 be so much so we gotta in this interview XxQfeTsaj_I-00043-00016282-00016716 well thank you for this here time XyRnYpw4RQU-00000-00000266-00003090 [Music] XyRnYpw4RQU-00001-00003091-00003461 what is up everybody it's easy let's go XyRnYpw4RQU-00002-00003461-00003658 back and look at that for a second XyRnYpw4RQU-00003-00003659-00003970 sorry you know if she's looking away at XyRnYpw4RQU-00004-00003971-00004120 that then you're definitely doing XyRnYpw4RQU-00005-00004121-00004627 something wrong that's all I said so XyRnYpw4RQU-00006-00004628-00004841 don't know what the result of the war is XyRnYpw4RQU-00007-00004842-00005011 yet we still had a couple of attacks XyRnYpw4RQU-00008-00005012-00005243 offline instead of recording didn't get XyRnYpw4RQU-00009-00005244-00005425 to watch every attack so I'm not even XyRnYpw4RQU-00010-00005426-00005857 sure exactly herbes and goes so well XyRnYpw4RQU-00011-00005858-00006049 let's take it as it goes first attacks XyRnYpw4RQU-00012-00006050-00006395 by armed keep it out this this we call XyRnYpw4RQU-00013-00006396-00006733 this the Flex very close to the slap XyRnYpw4RQU-00014-00006734-00006931 only difference is is that you use XyRnYpw4RQU-00015-00006933-00007099 Valkyries and the flex in this XyRnYpw4RQU-00016-00007100-00007295 application here and normally with the XyRnYpw4RQU-00017-00007295-00007487 flux we can use to bowler walks but and XyRnYpw4RQU-00018-00007488-00007655 our bowler walk and queen walk would use XyRnYpw4RQU-00019-00007656-00008120 the witches which which is pretty nasty XyRnYpw4RQU-00020-00008120-00008399 when you have 3 healers autumn just I XyRnYpw4RQU-00021-00008400-00008777 think we all know that by now jump jumps XyRnYpw4RQU-00022-00008778-00008903 on the court got a bunch of bowlers in XyRnYpw4RQU-00023-00008904-00009092 the core the Queen still has her ability XyRnYpw4RQU-00024-00009093-00009317 the King still has his ability so by the XyRnYpw4RQU-00025-00009318-00009509 time he gets to the backend he still has XyRnYpw4RQU-00026-00009510-00009758 about 8 or 10 bowlers he's still got to XyRnYpw4RQU-00027-00009759-00009992 call him up somewhere he's got all of XyRnYpw4RQU-00028-00009993-00010205 his healers alive still the ones down XyRnYpw4RQU-00029-00010206-00010334 bottom are just now starting to take XyRnYpw4RQU-00030-00010335-00010385 damage XyRnYpw4RQU-00031-00010386-00010571 he's got the witches wiping everything XyRnYpw4RQU-00032-00010572-00010796 out in the top-left so this is a total XyRnYpw4RQU-00033-00010797-00011399 total landslide rolled base which this XyRnYpw4RQU-00034-00011400-00011828 makes every attack he's done so another XyRnYpw4RQU-00035-00011829-00012044 good attack by all he manages to make it XyRnYpw4RQU-00036-00012045-00012214 in pretty much every video I've done for XyRnYpw4RQU-00037-00012215-00012626 the past I don't know two months what XyRnYpw4RQU-00038-00012627-00012916 yes I'm still making videos because I've XyRnYpw4RQU-00039-00012917-00013230 got over myself with the engineer clans XyRnYpw4RQU-00040-00013231-00013492 doing much better now we had both of our XyRnYpw4RQU-00041-00013493-00013916 accounts in this war that are not XyRnYpw4RQU-00042-00013916-00014080 completely even XyRnYpw4RQU-00043-00014081-00014327 and honestly I think it was worth at XyRnYpw4RQU-00044-00014328-00014588 this war I'd say every time out just so XyRnYpw4RQU-00045-00014588-00014713 you guys know if you put if you have a XyRnYpw4RQU-00046-00014715-00014956 point five plan you are going to have to XyRnYpw4RQU-00047-00014957-00015230 deal with either stronger clans or other XyRnYpw4RQU-00048-00015231-00015439 clans that are engineered and you know XyRnYpw4RQU-00049-00015440-00015605 the engineer clans may not be now this XyRnYpw4RQU-00050-00015606-00015866 is excellent can work right here this is XyRnYpw4RQU-00051-00015866-00015974 the equivalent of cutting off their XyRnYpw4RQU-00052-00015975-00016019 heads XyRnYpw4RQU-00053-00016019-00016303 I won't I won't edit that out so you can XyRnYpw4RQU-00054-00016304-00016799 see how stupid I can be this is too easy XyRnYpw4RQU-00055-00016800-00017078 this now I know this attack because I XyRnYpw4RQU-00056-00017079-00017528 did it this attack went down to where we XyRnYpw4RQU-00057-00017529-00017771 took out the last building literally XyRnYpw4RQU-00058-00017772-00017962 with one second left well maybe five XyRnYpw4RQU-00059-00017963-00018094 seconds left some like that XyRnYpw4RQU-00060-00018095-00018406 pretty scary had two attacks that one XyRnYpw4RQU-00061-00018407-00018889 left that today and with the way that XyRnYpw4RQU-00062-00018890-00019100 the heroes are they can really make a XyRnYpw4RQU-00063-00019101-00019336 break you but the best part of this XyRnYpw4RQU-00064-00019337-00019447 attack starts right now XyRnYpw4RQU-00065-00019448-00019792 use again use the witches on both walks XyRnYpw4RQU-00066-00019793-00020014 so we have witches up top 3 healers XyRnYpw4RQU-00067-00020015-00020455 witches on the top right top left so XyRnYpw4RQU-00068-00020456-00020618 those are three witches 3 healers now we XyRnYpw4RQU-00069-00020619-00020725 enough have a bunch of bowlers XyRnYpw4RQU-00070-00020726-00020839 transitioned down with those witches XyRnYpw4RQU-00071-00020840-00021143 down there on the top right all the XyRnYpw4RQU-00072-00021144-00021268 bowlers went to the core so we had a XyRnYpw4RQU-00073-00021269-00021493 good funnel that happened and as soon as XyRnYpw4RQU-00074-00021494-00021746 they all went to the core put a rage XyRnYpw4RQU-00075-00021747-00022000 spell on the core to lead him into the XyRnYpw4RQU-00076-00022001-00022286 core jump on the backside of the core he XyRnYpw4RQU-00077-00022287-00022453 was a rage spell on the back side now a XyRnYpw4RQU-00078-00022454-00022606 couple of want bowlers kind of caught up XyRnYpw4RQU-00079-00022607-00022868 with the first ones and by the time I XyRnYpw4RQU-00080-00022869-00023005 think they end up hitting a giant bomb XyRnYpw4RQU-00081-00023006-00023246 right here that that wipes mouth but by XyRnYpw4RQU-00082-00023247-00023492 the time that happens you I still had XyRnYpw4RQU-00083-00023493-00023746 which is up top have a big cluster of XyRnYpw4RQU-00084-00023747-00024128 witches the Queen and a giant black part XyRnYpw4RQU-00085-00024129-00024669 or the horse screen so XyRnYpw4RQU-00086-00024670-00024905 oh yeah I have some cool stuff on the on XyRnYpw4RQU-00087-00024906-00025314 the website just to break for a second XyRnYpw4RQU-00088-00025315-00025596 been doing a blog I have another website XyRnYpw4RQU-00089-00025597-00025725 that I managed to but been doing the XyRnYpw4RQU-00090-00025726-00025980 blog and this right the last ones really XyRnYpw4RQU-00091-00025981-00026139 cool if you haven't ever checked them XyRnYpw4RQU-00092-00026139-00026322 out before this is this is one you might XyRnYpw4RQU-00093-00026323-00026699 want to check out the blog was on XyRnYpw4RQU-00094-00026700-00027087 supercell and the relationship that they XyRnYpw4RQU-00095-00027088-00027435 have with their currency system and how XyRnYpw4RQU-00096-00027436-00027651 similar it is to the new currency the XyRnYpw4RQU-00097-00027652-00027920 digital cryptocurrency so something else XyRnYpw4RQU-00098-00027922-00028085 I'm following pretty cool stuff XyRnYpw4RQU-00099-00028086-00028494 so anyway left it left I pretty XyRnYpw4RQU-00100-00028495-00028761 manageable strip normally this is this XyRnYpw4RQU-00101-00028762-00028905 is no problem you take out all the XyRnYpw4RQU-00102-00028906-00029076 you'll take out the rest of these XyRnYpw4RQU-00103-00029077-00029229 buildings with the would the Queen walk XyRnYpw4RQU-00104-00029230-00029367 with the boy trends you know have enough XyRnYpw4RQU-00105-00029368-00029612 troops their problem was is that I have XyRnYpw4RQU-00106-00029613-00030140 this Tesla and right behind a storage so XyRnYpw4RQU-00107-00030141-00030318 that means if I have if I have if I end XyRnYpw4RQU-00108-00030319-00030480 up with low troops then the test is XyRnYpw4RQU-00109-00030481-00030602 gonna be pinging off on what while XyRnYpw4RQU-00110-00030604-00030871 they're trying to get to the storage XyRnYpw4RQU-00111-00030872-00031335 move it over a little bit here but did XyRnYpw4RQU-00112-00031336-00031569 manage to break through have some good XyRnYpw4RQU-00113-00031570-00031820 timing had a couple of witches Wizard XyRnYpw4RQU-00114-00031822-00032055 Queen and just everything dis managed to XyRnYpw4RQU-00115-00032056-00032250 stay to the last second did have some XyRnYpw4RQU-00116-00032251-00032505 skeletons popped up pop up and you know XyRnYpw4RQU-00117-00032506-00032730 right now that this clock is the replay XyRnYpw4RQU-00118-00032731-00032883 clock but the actual clock read like XyRnYpw4RQU-00119-00032884-00033099 nine seconds so I didn't know until I XyRnYpw4RQU-00120-00033100-00033321 was actually on the Tesla with four XyRnYpw4RQU-00121-00033322-00033468 seconds left or something that it was XyRnYpw4RQU-00122-00033469-00033885 okay and yes after all these years is XyRnYpw4RQU-00123-00033886-00034068 still nerve-wracking to break it down to XyRnYpw4RQU-00124-00034069-00034619 the last couple seconds minute XyRnYpw4RQU-00125-00034620-00035235 okay this is Michael Mann and hero and XyRnYpw4RQU-00126-00035236-00035517 he he likes to start off a very similar XyRnYpw4RQU-00127-00035518-00035745 way with most of his attacks he'll start XyRnYpw4RQU-00128-00035746-00035898 off with an entire wall that's how he XyRnYpw4RQU-00129-00035899-00036114 funnels the troops in into the base so XyRnYpw4RQU-00130-00036115-00036252 he cleans out that whole bottom XyRnYpw4RQU-00131-00036253-00036471 left-hand side of the wall at that point XyRnYpw4RQU-00132-00036472-00036642 the troops have nowhere to go but in so XyRnYpw4RQU-00133-00036643-00036801 he gets all the troops to follow him to XyRnYpw4RQU-00134-00036802-00037029 core and at this point he has the XyRnYpw4RQU-00135-00037030-00037179 majority of the troops in the actual XyRnYpw4RQU-00136-00037180-00037362 core going towards the like the center XyRnYpw4RQU-00137-00037363-00037482 part of it and the rest of them were XyRnYpw4RQU-00138-00037483-00037631 kind of going around that bottom part XyRnYpw4RQU-00139-00037632-00037842 towards the right with the Queen with XyRnYpw4RQU-00140-00037843-00038154 them - and when you have a group of XyRnYpw4RQU-00141-00038155-00038460 bowlers witches with the Queen in there XyRnYpw4RQU-00142-00038461-00038580 and you don't have to use her ability XyRnYpw4RQU-00143-00038581-00038844 and they all manage to this though XyRnYpw4RQU-00144-00038845-00039021 doesn't know me when I do this stupid XyRnYpw4RQU-00145-00039022-00039834 where that's just totally broke for XyRnYpw4RQU-00146-00039835-00040092 concentration yeah we have a big group XyRnYpw4RQU-00147-00040093-00040269 of bolos witches with the Queen right in XyRnYpw4RQU-00148-00040270-00040415 the middle of it that you know that XyRnYpw4RQU-00149-00040416-00040565 you're doing good but you don't have to XyRnYpw4RQU-00150-00040566-00040845 use her ability the witches are putting XyRnYpw4RQU-00151-00040846-00040971 out all these skeletons that are XyRnYpw4RQU-00152-00040972-00041130 distracting the defense's so you have XyRnYpw4RQU-00153-00041131-00041396 the bowlers which are you know XyRnYpw4RQU-00154-00041397-00041631 individually they they don't do that XyRnYpw4RQU-00155-00041632-00041787 much damage but when you have three four XyRnYpw4RQU-00156-00041788-00042009 of them together they can take out two XyRnYpw4RQU-00157-00042010-00042192 buildings with one stick and one shot XyRnYpw4RQU-00158-00042193-00042396 two buildings with four of them together XyRnYpw4RQU-00159-00042397-00042573 so whenever you have a group of four or XyRnYpw4RQU-00160-00042574-00042746 five together you know the real real XyRnYpw4RQU-00161-00042747-00042945 beneficial thing to your attack and now XyRnYpw4RQU-00162-00042946-00043131 you see the witches that have the XyRnYpw4RQU-00163-00043132-00043277 witches are coming around and be outside XyRnYpw4RQU-00164-00043278-00043407 because there's a bunch of skeletons XyRnYpw4RQU-00165-00043408-00043599 that's distraction all the truth all the XyRnYpw4RQU-00166-00043600-00043875 defense's the Queen's finally I think XyRnYpw4RQU-00167-00043876-00044109 making away is she still alive no I XyRnYpw4RQU-00168-00044110-00044319 think she got all right well the Queen XyRnYpw4RQU-00169-00044320-00044411 is not alive XyRnYpw4RQU-00170-00044412-00044698 the King makes it through the end XyRnYpw4RQU-00171-00044699-00044911 and takes up the last couple of offenses XyRnYpw4RQU-00172-00044912-00045073 another great attack heroes another XyRnYpw4RQU-00173-00045074-00045376 player that he's been getting six packs XyRnYpw4RQU-00174-00045377-00045601 almost every war just transitioned the XyRnYpw4RQU-00175-00045602-00045760 Town Hall tan not too long ago and XyRnYpw4RQU-00176-00045761-00046273 didn't suffer through it like I did so XyRnYpw4RQU-00177-00046274-00046789 this was my second attack and this base XyRnYpw4RQU-00178-00046790-00047143 is a prime example of what a real XyRnYpw4RQU-00179-00047144-00047452 strength per base is there's no Eagle XyRnYpw4RQU-00180-00047453-00047782 artillery there is no inferno towers we XyRnYpw4RQU-00181-00047783-00047989 attack this base eight times by XyRnYpw4RQU-00182-00047990-00048331 competent a competent tax but what XyRnYpw4RQU-00183-00048332-00048526 happened every single time XyRnYpw4RQU-00184-00048527-00048745 was they we didn't take into XyRnYpw4RQU-00185-00048746-00049008 consideration well enough and I just had XyRnYpw4RQU-00186-00049009-00049156 to show off that the earthquake because XyRnYpw4RQU-00187-00049157-00049342 I usually blow those but I mean this XyRnYpw4RQU-00188-00049343-00049555 time I actually got all eight AHA walls XyRnYpw4RQU-00189-00049556-00049792 which opened up the whole base and XyRnYpw4RQU-00190-00049793-00049899 that's the one thing I did differently XyRnYpw4RQU-00191-00049900-00050083 is I used the earthquake to break open XyRnYpw4RQU-00192-00050084-00050340 all those walls and then I saved a jump XyRnYpw4RQU-00193-00050341-00050698 spell for the backend and my official XyRnYpw4RQU-00194-00050699-00050946 apology for the last thing so I saved XyRnYpw4RQU-00195-00050947-00051264 the jump for the backend and you know XyRnYpw4RQU-00196-00051265-00051886 you think that at townhall 11 why do I XyRnYpw4RQU-00197-00051887-00052101 do this at townhall 11 if you're XyRnYpw4RQU-00198-00052102-00052261 attacking him another town hall 11 that XyRnYpw4RQU-00199-00052262-00052404 doesn't have infernal towers it doesn't XyRnYpw4RQU-00200-00052405-00052522 have the Eagle artillery that this is XyRnYpw4RQU-00201-00052523-00052656 gonna be a no-brainer you gonna XyRnYpw4RQU-00202-00052657-00052854 definitely blow right through it that's XyRnYpw4RQU-00203-00052855-00053011 not the way the space played out with XyRnYpw4RQU-00204-00053012-00053266 everyone else luckily I did get to watch XyRnYpw4RQU-00205-00053266-00053688 eight eight attacks but in March of all XyRnYpw4RQU-00206-00053689-00053803 wood XyRnYpw4RQU-00207-00053804-00054069 so anyway plan to plan to funnel XyRnYpw4RQU-00208-00054070-00054322 everything into that one that one XyRnYpw4RQU-00209-00054323-00054544 compartment had a wall breaker fail XyRnYpw4RQU-00210-00054545-00054709 which kind of panicked me for a second XyRnYpw4RQU-00211-00054710-00054988 but the bowlers did not decide to roam XyRnYpw4RQU-00212-00054989-00055119 away they broke through the wall in XyRnYpw4RQU-00213-00055120-00055275 their own got everything into the Corps XyRnYpw4RQU-00214-00055276-00055522 saved the jump to that back end which XyRnYpw4RQU-00215-00055523-00055713 actually put all the all those troops XyRnYpw4RQU-00216-00055714-00055917 instead of having to break through that XyRnYpw4RQU-00217-00055919-00056055 that's where everyone else's attacks XyRnYpw4RQU-00218-00056057-00056254 ended was breaking through those that XyRnYpw4RQU-00219-00056254-00056544 last section of wall got to use the XyRnYpw4RQU-00220-00056545-00056757 wardens ability and they jumped over the XyRnYpw4RQU-00221-00056758-00056878 wall I think that's what made this XyRnYpw4RQU-00222-00056879-00057092 attack work XyRnYpw4RQU-00223-00057094-00057487 also there was a strategic change before XyRnYpw4RQU-00224-00057488-00057780 I attacked what I had was 25 bowlers but XyRnYpw4RQU-00225-00057782-00057946 I had accidentally made like 12 wall XyRnYpw4RQU-00226-00057947-00058321 breakers so I decided to dump 6 wall XyRnYpw4RQU-00227-00058322-00058678 breakers and 2 bowlers and I replaced XyRnYpw4RQU-00228-00058679-00058941 them with two witches and the two XyRnYpw4RQU-00229-00058942-00059194 witches not only did I live the whole XyRnYpw4RQU-00230-00059195-00059430 attack but the witches skeletons XyRnYpw4RQU-00231-00059432-00059779 actually will come around and polish off XyRnYpw4RQU-00232-00059779-00060057 the rest of his base so what a huge XyRnYpw4RQU-00233-00060058-00060415 difference if the two troops make you XyRnYpw4RQU-00234-00060416-00060588 know I traded through two witches which XyRnYpw4RQU-00235-00060589-00060700 now they're gonna share the wall for the XyRnYpw4RQU-00236-00060701-00060937 next half hour I got the trade two XyRnYpw4RQU-00237-00060938-00061186 witches for two bowlers basically and XyRnYpw4RQU-00238-00061187-00061482 some wall breakers and and as you can XyRnYpw4RQU-00239-00061483-00061644 see now the skeletons of I've come XyRnYpw4RQU-00240-00061645-00061842 around the entire base that's they just XyRnYpw4RQU-00241-00061844-00062031 take out that one building the second XyRnYpw4RQU-00242-00062032-00062205 building the Bourdon follows the XyRnYpw4RQU-00243-00062207-00062416 skeletons that could have worked out a XyRnYpw4RQU-00244-00062416-00062541 lot differently the Queen could have XyRnYpw4RQU-00245-00062542-00062631 picked the wrong ball XyRnYpw4RQU-00246-00062632-00063129 wrong wall and creeps what's the rock XyRnYpw4RQU-00247-00063130-00063235 star in this one for sure XyRnYpw4RQU-00248-00063236-00063490 this is Wepa starts off real good to XyRnYpw4RQU-00249-00063491-00063717 start off by he wants to pull the plan XyRnYpw4RQU-00250-00063719-00063934 Castle troops we puts in five and this XyRnYpw4RQU-00251-00063935-00064435 tells you dedicate five five balloons to XyRnYpw4RQU-00252-00064436-00064626 pull McClane cow that's 25 troops that's XyRnYpw4RQU-00253-00064627-00064844 not I mean you might think it's a lot XyRnYpw4RQU-00254-00064845-00065142 but he took out four defenses including XyRnYpw4RQU-00255-00065144-00065331 an air defense and he pulls the clan XyRnYpw4RQU-00256-00065332-00065656 castle troops so that was huge that that XyRnYpw4RQU-00257-00065657-00065929 made this entire attack with other than XyRnYpw4RQU-00258-00065930-00066094 the one other thing that what you'll see XyRnYpw4RQU-00259-00066095-00066322 in a second XyRnYpw4RQU-00260-00066323-00066844 so also and this is something that I XyRnYpw4RQU-00261-00066845-00067087 about other people doing but we XyRnYpw4RQU-00262-00067088-00067535 have two guys weapons one and we're XyRnYpw4RQU-00263-00067536-00067796 gonna mention the other that have bases XyRnYpw4RQU-00264-00067797-00068044 that don't have the elite defenses that XyRnYpw4RQU-00265-00068045-00068285 ended up being way that wouldn't the XyRnYpw4RQU-00266-00068286-00068435 walls aren't upgraded you know this XyRnYpw4RQU-00267-00068436-00068593 there is something to combat the XyRnYpw4RQU-00268-00068594-00068924 engineer clans we ended up weapons set XyRnYpw4RQU-00269-00068925-00069161 him sit sit I'll say I'll say it sits XyRnYpw4RQU-00270-00069162-00069359 himself most the time check out this XyRnYpw4RQU-00271-00069360-00069574 ability that that wins that's what's XyRnYpw4RQU-00272-00069575-00069824 gonna take this attack that ability was XyRnYpw4RQU-00273-00069825-00070024 so perfectly timed it takes out XyRnYpw4RQU-00274-00070025-00070242 everything in the core and at this point XyRnYpw4RQU-00275-00070243-00070496 I don't know if you noticed it but there XyRnYpw4RQU-00276-00070497-00070790 was one puff by an air sweeper that XyRnYpw4RQU-00277-00070791-00070991 literally pushed the balloons over four XyRnYpw4RQU-00278-00070992-00071263 different defenses so just some bad luck XyRnYpw4RQU-00279-00071264-00071516 at his part too and the last thing to as XyRnYpw4RQU-00280-00071517-00071743 far as out Maddie here he's got a base XyRnYpw4RQU-00281-00071744-00072011 that's on the internet as good as his XyRnYpw4RQU-00282-00072012-00072256 base is everyone has seen it everyone's XyRnYpw4RQU-00283-00072257-00072331 attacked it XyRnYpw4RQU-00284-00072332-00072493 I don't know how many times weapons XyRnYpw4RQU-00285-00072494-00072637 attack this exact base and three XyRnYpw4RQU-00286-00072638-00072971 starters but it granted when you're in XyRnYpw4RQU-00287-00072972-00073138 bored it's a number one player that adds XyRnYpw4RQU-00288-00073139-00073429 extra pressure but he's played so long XyRnYpw4RQU-00289-00073430-00073673 it doesn't affect him like most people XyRnYpw4RQU-00290-00073674-00073944 anyway I don't think like it doesn't me XyRnYpw4RQU-00291-00073945-00074338 so really makes it look easy I mean damn XyRnYpw4RQU-00292-00074339-00074678 look at no and the fact he's number 16 XyRnYpw4RQU-00293-00074679-00075157 you know whether it doesn't hurt as bad XyRnYpw4RQU-00294-00075158-00075371 when you're talking to them XyRnYpw4RQU-00295-00075372-00075718 but it this is a problem that we didn't XyRnYpw4RQU-00296-00075719-00075986 create and we hate having to do this we XyRnYpw4RQU-00297-00075987-00076204 hate having to have engineered accounts XyRnYpw4RQU-00298-00076205-00076555 in the clan hope you enjoyed the video XyRnYpw4RQU-00299-00076556-00076949 this is fun for me to make so appreciate XyRnYpw4RQU-00300-00076950-00077135 you guys for watching sub the channel XyRnYpw4RQU-00301-00077136-00077390 please we need a thousand subs to be XyRnYpw4RQU-00302-00077391-00077779 able to advertise a thousand XyRnYpw4RQU-00303-00077780-00078152 how does it begin 100 I'll take XyRnYpw4RQU-00304-00078153-00078845 everybody it's been easy I'm really sure XyRnYpw4RQU-00305-00078846-00079331 that a total net worth and now with the XyRnYpw4RQU-00306-00079332-00079559 increase it'll be well over 10 billion XyRnYpw4RQU-00307-00079560-00079946 dollars but here a total net worth of 8 XyRnYpw4RQU-00308-00079947-00080207 billion net worth not half sets not XyRnYpw4RQU-00309-00080208-00080531 liability a network I'm not doing that XyRnYpw4RQU-00310-00080532-00080714 to brag cuz you know what I don't have XyRnYpw4RQU-00311-00080715-00080929 to pray I don't believe it or not XyRnYpw4RQU-00312-00080930-00082604 [Music] Xzinr5y7R-y-00000-00000360-00000574 hi i'm glad to share our latest work on Xzinr5y7R-y-00001-00000575-00000743 knowledge-based question answering Xzinr5y7R-y-00002-00000744-00001023 i am igor a kg student from the ohio Xzinr5y7R-y-00003-00001024-00001223 state university and this is joint work Xzinr5y7R-y-00004-00001224-00001366 with my collaborators Xzinr5y7R-y-00005-00001367-00001550 sue michelle and brian from army Xzinr5y7R-y-00006-00001551-00001767 research lab prissy from stanford Xzinr5y7R-y-00007-00001768-00001982 university shifung from ucsb and my Xzinr5y7R-y-00008-00001984-00002063 advisor is Xzinr5y7R-y-00009-00002064-00002399 tu at the very beginning of my Xzinr5y7R-y-00010-00002400-00002607 presentation i want to actually show you Xzinr5y7R-y-00011-00002608-00002799 the three highlights of our work Xzinr5y7R-y-00012-00002800-00003015 so first of all we collect and release a Xzinr5y7R-y-00013-00003016-00003295 high quality data set for kbqe Xzinr5y7R-y-00014-00003296-00003575 second we propose a line of baseline Xzinr5y7R-y-00015-00003576-00003783 models including another bird-based Xzinr5y7R-y-00016-00003784-00003927 typical model Xzinr5y7R-y-00017-00003928-00004167 and based on our our data set and Xzinr5y7R-y-00018-00004168-00004327 baselines we are able to Xzinr5y7R-y-00019-00004328-00004559 conduct in-depth analysis of future Xzinr5y7R-y-00020-00004560-00004663 directions Xzinr5y7R-y-00021-00004664-00004999 for kbqa Xzinr5y7R-y-00022-00005000-00005191 so the purpose of this paper can be Xzinr5y7R-y-00023-00005192-00005438 summarized in one sentence Xzinr5y7R-y-00024-00005439-00005670 we want to facilitate the research for Xzinr5y7R-y-00025-00005671-00005815 practical knowledge-based question Xzinr5y7R-y-00026-00005816-00005918 answering Xzinr5y7R-y-00027-00005919-00006111 in the following slides i will discuss Xzinr5y7R-y-00028-00006112-00006359 what does practical mean in kbqa and Xzinr5y7R-y-00029-00006360-00006478 what is required Xzinr5y7R-y-00030-00006479-00006903 for a practical kbq model Xzinr5y7R-y-00031-00006904-00007095 modern databases in practice are Xzinr5y7R-y-00032-00007095-00007214 extremely large Xzinr5y7R-y-00033-00007215-00007542 and proud and kbqa Xzinr5y7R-y-00034-00007543-00007878 is a useful technique to provide an easy Xzinr5y7R-y-00035-00007879-00008319 access to kbs for non-expert users Xzinr5y7R-y-00036-00008320-00008678 however problems arise with the scale Xzinr5y7R-y-00037-00008679-00008887 it is difficult to collect training data Xzinr5y7R-y-00038-00008888-00009214 covers the entire kb to 10kbq models Xzinr5y7R-y-00039-00009215-00009478 because as we mentioned kbk knowledge Xzinr5y7R-y-00040-00009479-00009631 bases are extremely large Xzinr5y7R-y-00041-00009632-00009767 and there are also some other issues Xzinr5y7R-y-00042-00009768-00010103 like combinatorial explosion Xzinr5y7R-y-00043-00010104-00010414 so as a result we argue that practical Xzinr5y7R-y-00044-00010415-00010542 kbq models Xzinr5y7R-y-00045-00010543-00010742 should be able to generalize to unseen Xzinr5y7R-y-00046-00010743-00010910 distributions Xzinr5y7R-y-00047-00010911-00011399 and this is what practical means in kbqa Xzinr5y7R-y-00048-00011400-00011663 specifically we lay out three levels of Xzinr5y7R-y-00049-00011664-00011759 generalization Xzinr5y7R-y-00050-00011760-00012070 in kpqa and the first level is iid Xzinr5y7R-y-00051-00012071-00012231 generalization Xzinr5y7R-y-00052-00012232-00012510 which simply means the questions during Xzinr5y7R-y-00053-00012511-00012574 test time Xzinr5y7R-y-00054-00012575-00012751 are drawn from the same or similar Xzinr5y7R-y-00055-00012752-00012991 distribution as training data Xzinr5y7R-y-00056-00012991-00013255 and the second level is compositional in Xzinr5y7R-y-00057-00013256-00013343 this case Xzinr5y7R-y-00058-00013344-00013679 uh schema items such as elder capacity Xzinr5y7R-y-00059-00013680-00013830 stage here they are all seen during Xzinr5y7R-y-00060-00013831-00013927 training Xzinr5y7R-y-00061-00013928-00014207 but the composition of this query is Xzinr5y7R-y-00062-00014208-00014319 novel Xzinr5y7R-y-00063-00014319-00014535 you can see this query is never seen Xzinr5y7R-y-00064-00014536-00014727 during training Xzinr5y7R-y-00065-00014728-00014871 and third level is their shot Xzinr5y7R-y-00066-00014872-00015119 generalization which tries to push Xzinr5y7R-y-00067-00015119-00015430 the non-id generalization to an extreme Xzinr5y7R-y-00068-00015431-00015686 so in this case there are also ouncing Xzinr5y7R-y-00069-00015687-00015871 scheme items like tv program Xzinr5y7R-y-00070-00015872-00016175 and program created they do not exist in Xzinr5y7R-y-00071-00016176-00016439 training data at all Xzinr5y7R-y-00072-00016440-00016711 however existing kb create data sets Xzinr5y7R-y-00073-00016712-00016815 there are many Xzinr5y7R-y-00074-00016816-00017094 and there are either focused on id Xzinr5y7R-y-00075-00017095-00017263 generalization or compositional Xzinr5y7R-y-00076-00017264-00017399 generalization Xzinr5y7R-y-00077-00017400-00017591 and as a result there is still another Xzinr5y7R-y-00078-00017592-00017822 data set can be used to evaluate all Xzinr5y7R-y-00079-00017823-00018014 three levels comprehensively which Xzinr5y7R-y-00080-00018015-00018327 is critical for developing practical Xzinr5y7R-y-00081-00018328-00018399 practical Xzinr5y7R-y-00082-00018400-00018758 kbq models so this this to the first Xzinr5y7R-y-00083-00018759-00018903 highlight of our work Xzinr5y7R-y-00084-00018904-00019191 to fill this gap we collect and release Xzinr5y7R-y-00085-00019192-00019222 a Xzinr5y7R-y-00086-00019223-00019558 high quality data set that can evaluate Xzinr5y7R-y-00087-00019559-00019750 all three levels of generalization in Xzinr5y7R-y-00088-00019751-00019999 qbq Xzinr5y7R-y-00089-00020000-00020167 so for such purpose there are several Xzinr5y7R-y-00090-00020168-00020303 requirements we need to meet Xzinr5y7R-y-00091-00020304-00020558 the first requirement is y coverage so Xzinr5y7R-y-00092-00020559-00020678 such a data set should Xzinr5y7R-y-00093-00020679-00020903 cover a lot of different relations and Xzinr5y7R-y-00094-00020904-00020983 compositions Xzinr5y7R-y-00095-00020984-00021311 in the kb so that we can hold out Xzinr5y7R-y-00096-00021312-00021614 an enough data for a test set Xzinr5y7R-y-00097-00021615-00021871 to set up the challenge for composition Xzinr5y7R-y-00098-00021872-00022158 or zero shot generalization Xzinr5y7R-y-00099-00022159-00022327 and secondly it should be diverse Xzinr5y7R-y-00100-00022328-00022575 because in reality users might ask a lot Xzinr5y7R-y-00101-00022576-00022614 of Xzinr5y7R-y-00102-00022615-00022894 different questions of different natures Xzinr5y7R-y-00103-00022895-00023055 and of course it should be of high Xzinr5y7R-y-00104-00023056-00023111 quality Xzinr5y7R-y-00105-00023112-00023303 which means it should not contain too Xzinr5y7R-y-00106-00023304-00023750 many mistakes or data errors Xzinr5y7R-y-00107-00023751-00024022 now i will briefly discuss how we Xzinr5y7R-y-00108-00024023-00024094 achieve Xzinr5y7R-y-00109-00024095-00024422 all those three characteristics Xzinr5y7R-y-00110-00024423-00024727 about crowd sourcing Xzinr5y7R-y-00111-00024728-00025055 so given the knowledge base we Xzinr5y7R-y-00112-00025056-00025358 first generate some canonical logic Xzinr5y7R-y-00113-00025359-00025639 but randomly sample some sampling some Xzinr5y7R-y-00114-00025639-00025790 subgroups from it Xzinr5y7R-y-00115-00025791-00026094 and now how graduate student to convert Xzinr5y7R-y-00116-00026095-00026302 such canonical logic from into canonical Xzinr5y7R-y-00117-00026304-00026423 questions Xzinr5y7R-y-00118-00026424-00026670 after which we hire cloud workers to Xzinr5y7R-y-00119-00026672-00026799 paraphrase those canonical Xzinr5y7R-y-00120-00026800-00027143 questions and then we re Xzinr5y7R-y-00121-00027144-00027439 resample some groundings for this logic Xzinr5y7R-y-00122-00027439-00027487 form Xzinr5y7R-y-00123-00027488-00027670 and with the combination of the sampled Xzinr5y7R-y-00124-00027672-00027911 groundings and the sample prophecies Xzinr5y7R-y-00125-00027912-00028087 we are able to generate the final Xzinr5y7R-y-00126-00028088-00028343 questions so for more details you can Xzinr5y7R-y-00127-00028344-00028702 refer to our paper Xzinr5y7R-y-00128-00028704-00028951 now let's look at some statistics about Xzinr5y7R-y-00129-00028952-00029039 our data set Xzinr5y7R-y-00130-00029039-00029262 so first of all is it it is of white Xzinr5y7R-y-00131-00029263-00029383 coverage Xzinr5y7R-y-00132-00029383-00029670 and then it is diverse it contains uh Xzinr5y7R-y-00133-00029672-00029911 questions of different complexity and Xzinr5y7R-y-00134-00029912-00030158 different aggregation functions we also Xzinr5y7R-y-00135-00030160-00030343 have entity service for mining Xzinr5y7R-y-00136-00030344-00030583 to make the interdimensions in our data Xzinr5y7R-y-00137-00030583-00030718 set more diverse and Xzinr5y7R-y-00138-00030719-00031023 more practical and also Xzinr5y7R-y-00139-00031024-00031255 the quality of our data set is pretty Xzinr5y7R-y-00140-00031256-00031407 high we have some Xzinr5y7R-y-00141-00031408-00031631 strict quality control during crowd Xzinr5y7R-y-00142-00031632-00031718 sourcing Xzinr5y7R-y-00143-00031719-00031918 we also conduct some manual analysis of Xzinr5y7R-y-00144-00031919-00032111 our data set and we find that Xzinr5y7R-y-00145-00032112-00032318 the error rate is pretty low which is Xzinr5y7R-y-00146-00032319-00032567 which is which is good Xzinr5y7R-y-00147-00032568-00032846 and finally we split our data set into Xzinr5y7R-y-00148-00032847-00033087 training and dev and test set Xzinr5y7R-y-00149-00033088-00033311 to evaluate all three levels of Xzinr5y7R-y-00150-00033312-00033646 generalization Xzinr5y7R-y-00151-00033647-00033783 now we can move on to the second Xzinr5y7R-y-00152-00033784-00034190 highlights of our of our paper Xzinr5y7R-y-00153-00034191-00034439 so i first first of all i want to give Xzinr5y7R-y-00154-00034440-00034590 you a Xzinr5y7R-y-00155-00034591-00034783 overview of our model so our model Xzinr5y7R-y-00156-00034784-00034895 comprises two parts Xzinr5y7R-y-00157-00034896-00035167 the first part is an entity linker which Xzinr5y7R-y-00158-00035168-00035295 tries to identify Xzinr5y7R-y-00159-00035296-00035527 the entities from the classic and the Xzinr5y7R-y-00160-00035528-00035727 second part is the main part of our Xzinr5y7R-y-00161-00035728-00035862 model which is the many parser which Xzinr5y7R-y-00162-00035863-00035951 tries to Xzinr5y7R-y-00163-00035952-00036159 map the input question onto an Xzinr5y7R-y-00164-00036160-00036502 executable logic form Xzinr5y7R-y-00165-00036503-00036759 so i will focus on the so many parsers Xzinr5y7R-y-00166-00036760-00036943 of our model because the entity linker Xzinr5y7R-y-00167-00036944-00037135 is basically an off-the-shelf entity Xzinr5y7R-y-00168-00037136-00037230 linker Xzinr5y7R-y-00169-00037231-00037455 but one thing i want you to note here is Xzinr5y7R-y-00170-00037456-00037687 that the interlinker is a pretty strong Xzinr5y7R-y-00171-00037688-00037990 entity link on some other kbq data sets Xzinr5y7R-y-00172-00037991-00038174 but the performance on our data set of Xzinr5y7R-y-00173-00038175-00038343 entity linking is not that high Xzinr5y7R-y-00174-00038344-00038543 this is because entity linking is Xzinr5y7R-y-00175-00038544-00038879 challenging our data set because Xzinr5y7R-y-00176-00038880-00039135 both that we have a lot of different Xzinr5y7R-y-00177-00039136-00039311 entities of different popularity in your Xzinr5y7R-y-00178-00039312-00039511 data set and also because of Xzinr5y7R-y-00179-00039512-00039774 the entity service for mining now let's Xzinr5y7R-y-00180-00039775-00039967 look at the 70 parts of Xzinr5y7R-y-00181-00039968-00040246 our model so also many parts are based Xzinr5y7R-y-00182-00040247-00040407 on security set model Xzinr5y7R-y-00183-00040408-00040727 so we tries to model this many Xzinr5y7R-y-00184-00040728-00040799 processing as Xzinr5y7R-y-00185-00040800-00041079 a sequence transduction task which is Xzinr5y7R-y-00186-00041080-00041279 also very similar to machine translation Xzinr5y7R-y-00187-00041280-00041607 if you are familiar with that Xzinr5y7R-y-00188-00041608-00041815 so identify several challenges in its Xzinr5y7R-y-00189-00041816-00042046 many processing for practical kpqa Xzinr5y7R-y-00190-00042047-00042207 the first challenge is called language Xzinr5y7R-y-00191-00042208-00042399 ontology alignment Xzinr5y7R-y-00192-00042400-00042646 so because in practical kbqa we need to Xzinr5y7R-y-00193-00042647-00042774 consider Xzinr5y7R-y-00194-00042775-00042958 all different scheme items in a Xzinr5y7R-y-00195-00042959-00043158 knowledge base and many different Xzinr5y7R-y-00196-00043159-00043351 scheme items are pretty similar to each Xzinr5y7R-y-00197-00043352-00043551 other and as a result Xzinr5y7R-y-00198-00043552-00043758 they can they can be very confusing to Xzinr5y7R-y-00199-00043759-00044039 the submitted processing model Xzinr5y7R-y-00200-00044040-00044271 a solution to this challenge is to have Xzinr5y7R-y-00201-00044272-00044351 some better Xzinr5y7R-y-00202-00044352-00044551 language understanding for example we Xzinr5y7R-y-00203-00044552-00044951 can use pretrial energy model like bird Xzinr5y7R-y-00204-00044952-00045127 and the second challenge is large search Xzinr5y7R-y-00205-00045128-00045399 space and to handle this challenge Xzinr5y7R-y-00206-00045400-00045599 the solution can be some effective Xzinr5y7R-y-00207-00045600-00046046 search space planning strategies Xzinr5y7R-y-00208-00046047-00046262 now let's first focus on the solution Xzinr5y7R-y-00209-00046263-00046439 for language ontology alignment Xzinr5y7R-y-00210-00046440-00046695 challenge Xzinr5y7R-y-00211-00046696-00046918 so the key idea is to enhance language Xzinr5y7R-y-00212-00046919-00047062 understanding with boot Xzinr5y7R-y-00213-00047063-00047358 by providing joint encoding for the Xzinr5y7R-y-00214-00047359-00047439 input question Xzinr5y7R-y-00215-00047440-00047758 scheme items previously this is very Xzinr5y7R-y-00216-00047759-00047879 straightforward for Xzinr5y7R-y-00217-00047880-00048199 tasks like text to circle because in Xzinr5y7R-y-00218-00048200-00048318 text recycle Xzinr5y7R-y-00219-00048319-00048727 they're only a very small schema Xzinr5y7R-y-00220-00048728-00049030 and it is very easy for them to Xzinr5y7R-y-00221-00049031-00049279 concatenate all scheme items with the Xzinr5y7R-y-00222-00049280-00049446 improvements in together and fit to Xzinr5y7R-y-00223-00049447-00049527 bridge Xzinr5y7R-y-00224-00049528-00049839 however this is not visible in kbk Xzinr5y7R-y-00225-00049840-00050111 because uh there are just too many Xzinr5y7R-y-00226-00050112-00050286 scheme items in your modern knowledge Xzinr5y7R-y-00227-00050287-00050367 base Xzinr5y7R-y-00228-00050368-00050590 and if if we simply concatenate all of Xzinr5y7R-y-00229-00050591-00050671 them together Xzinr5y7R-y-00230-00050672-00050927 this will definitely exceed the maximum Xzinr5y7R-y-00231-00050928-00051118 length limit of prejudice model like Xzinr5y7R-y-00232-00051119-00051207 bird Xzinr5y7R-y-00233-00051208-00051535 so instead we propose to Xzinr5y7R-y-00234-00051536-00051807 split the scheme items into small chunks Xzinr5y7R-y-00235-00051808-00052030 and then we concatenate each chunk with Xzinr5y7R-y-00236-00052032-00052238 the input question independently to get Xzinr5y7R-y-00237-00052239-00052407 the joint encoding Xzinr5y7R-y-00238-00052408-00052687 so here is uh over view of the Xzinr5y7R-y-00239-00052688-00052830 architecture of our model Xzinr5y7R-y-00240-00052832-00053007 for more details you can refer to our Xzinr5y7R-y-00241-00053008-00053271 paper Xzinr5y7R-y-00242-00053272-00053519 and now let's talk about the solution to Xzinr5y7R-y-00243-00053520-00053830 handle the large search space challenge Xzinr5y7R-y-00244-00053832-00054063 so we proposed two different strategies Xzinr5y7R-y-00245-00054064-00054215 for research space planning Xzinr5y7R-y-00246-00054216-00054382 the first strategy is called vocabulary Xzinr5y7R-y-00247-00054383-00054615 planning so recall that our model is Xzinr5y7R-y-00248-00054616-00054830 based on centristic model vocabulary Xzinr5y7R-y-00249-00054832-00054982 priming basically means Xzinr5y7R-y-00250-00054983-00055159 we have some constraint vocabulary Xzinr5y7R-y-00251-00055160-00055319 during coding Xzinr5y7R-y-00252-00055320-00055638 instead of a global vocabulary so for Xzinr5y7R-y-00253-00055639-00055791 each different input Xzinr5y7R-y-00254-00055791-00055935 we have a different construction Xzinr5y7R-y-00255-00055936-00056359 category which is um Xzinr5y7R-y-00256-00056360-00056735 which is derived from the topic entities Xzinr5y7R-y-00257-00056736-00057038 identified from an input question so we Xzinr5y7R-y-00258-00057039-00057287 we we use topic entities as anchor to Xzinr5y7R-y-00259-00057288-00057454 pronoun vocabulary Xzinr5y7R-y-00260-00057455-00057654 for example we we only consider scheme Xzinr5y7R-y-00261-00057655-00057759 items that are Xzinr5y7R-y-00262-00057760-00058030 reachable within two steps by any type Xzinr5y7R-y-00263-00058032-00058238 of entity in our experiments Xzinr5y7R-y-00264-00058239-00058454 and the second strategy is called Xzinr5y7R-y-00265-00058455-00058559 ranking Xzinr5y7R-y-00266-00058560-00058838 so in in this method we generate Xzinr5y7R-y-00267-00058839-00059094 candidate logic forms from the kb first Xzinr5y7R-y-00268-00059095-00059335 and then we use sectorsec as a scorer to Xzinr5y7R-y-00269-00059336-00059542 rank all those candidate logic forms Xzinr5y7R-y-00270-00059544-00059742 instead of using it as a generator to Xzinr5y7R-y-00271-00059744-00059999 generate the loss from by itself Xzinr5y7R-y-00272-00060000-00060215 so to generate the candidate loss forms Xzinr5y7R-y-00273-00060216-00060342 from the kb Xzinr5y7R-y-00274-00060344-00060550 we enumerate candidate logic from solid Xzinr5y7R-y-00275-00060551-00060735 up to two relations from each topic Xzinr5y7R-y-00276-00060736-00061199 entity identified from the question Xzinr5y7R-y-00277-00061200-00061503 so for our experiments uh we consider Xzinr5y7R-y-00278-00061504-00061575 the following Xzinr5y7R-y-00279-00061576-00061838 models so first of all based on two Xzinr5y7R-y-00280-00061839-00061999 different strategies of Xzinr5y7R-y-00281-00062000-00062238 uh search space running strategies and Xzinr5y7R-y-00282-00062239-00062382 such this running Xzinr5y7R-y-00283-00062383-00062559 we can have different variants of our Xzinr5y7R-y-00284-00062560-00062742 model the first variant is called Xzinr5y7R-y-00285-00062744-00062854 transaction Xzinr5y7R-y-00286-00062855-00063047 which is basically a security model with Xzinr5y7R-y-00287-00063048-00063294 vocabulary pronoun during decoding Xzinr5y7R-y-00288-00063295-00063559 it corresponds to the first search space Xzinr5y7R-y-00289-00063560-00063711 planning strategy Xzinr5y7R-y-00290-00063712-00063935 and the second model is called ranking Xzinr5y7R-y-00291-00063936-00064199 which corresponds to the second Xzinr5y7R-y-00292-00064200-00064542 space pruning strategy also consider Xzinr5y7R-y-00293-00064544-00064766 variants without birth for both Xzinr5y7R-y-00294-00064767-00064926 transaction and ranking Xzinr5y7R-y-00295-00064927-00065166 which uses gloves for uncontextualized Xzinr5y7R-y-00296-00065167-00065463 representation instead of using birds Xzinr5y7R-y-00297-00065464-00065806 and we also consider qgg Xzinr5y7R-y-00298-00065807-00066031 in our experiment qgd is a Xzinr5y7R-y-00299-00066032-00066150 state-of-the-art model Xzinr5y7R-y-00300-00066151-00066511 on several existing qbq data sets Xzinr5y7R-y-00301-00066512-00066775 now we can move on to the last highlight Xzinr5y7R-y-00302-00066776-00066863 of our work Xzinr5y7R-y-00303-00066864-00067159 in-depth analysis of future directions Xzinr5y7R-y-00304-00067160-00067191 for Xzinr5y7R-y-00305-00067192-00067550 strongly generalized for qpq models Xzinr5y7R-y-00306-00067551-00067791 so first of all by comparing the Xzinr5y7R-y-00307-00067792-00067999 performance between transaction Xzinr5y7R-y-00308-00068000-00068199 transaction without birth and ranking Xzinr5y7R-y-00309-00068200-00068350 ranking with output Xzinr5y7R-y-00310-00068351-00068623 we can see that birth is very important Xzinr5y7R-y-00311-00068624-00068926 for non-id generalization Xzinr5y7R-y-00312-00068927-00069263 and then by comparing the results among Xzinr5y7R-y-00313-00069264-00069511 transaction transaction minus without Xzinr5y7R-y-00314-00069512-00069638 vocabulary planning Xzinr5y7R-y-00315-00069639-00069863 and ranking we can also see that switch Xzinr5y7R-y-00316-00069864-00069959 space priming Xzinr5y7R-y-00317-00069960-00070126 is very important for non-id Xzinr5y7R-y-00318-00070127-00070287 generalization too Xzinr5y7R-y-00319-00070288-00070567 so here transaction without vocabulary Xzinr5y7R-y-00320-00070568-00070679 planning is basically Xzinr5y7R-y-00321-00070680-00071087 a naive sectorsec model Xzinr5y7R-y-00322-00071088-00071367 and last but not least we observed that Xzinr5y7R-y-00323-00071368-00071671 the performance of qgg is not Xzinr5y7R-y-00324-00071672-00071982 so high on our data set which which Xzinr5y7R-y-00325-00071983-00072159 indicates our data set is a very Xzinr5y7R-y-00326-00072160-00072471 challenging data set Xzinr5y7R-y-00327-00072472-00072735 and uh more effort needs should be Xzinr5y7R-y-00328-00072736-00072911 devoted to Xzinr5y7R-y-00329-00072912-00073303 developing better models on dataset Xzinr5y7R-y-00330-00073304-00073591 for the long standing goal of achieving Xzinr5y7R-y-00331-00073592-00073943 practical kbqa models Xzinr5y7R-y-00332-00073944-00074199 and based on our previous discussion and Xzinr5y7R-y-00333-00074200-00074271 analysis Xzinr5y7R-y-00334-00074272-00074599 we point out two future directions Xzinr5y7R-y-00335-00074600-00074911 for developing practical kbq mods Xzinr5y7R-y-00336-00074912-00075103 the first direction is better way of Xzinr5y7R-y-00337-00075104-00075343 using trailing models in kv Xzinr5y7R-y-00338-00075344-00075847 so in this paper we only propose a Xzinr5y7R-y-00339-00075848-00076206 way of using birds in kbq so the optimal Xzinr5y7R-y-00340-00076207-00076343 way of Xzinr5y7R-y-00341-00076344-00076535 benefiting from virtual energy models in Xzinr5y7R-y-00342-00076536-00076847 kvqa still remains to be explored Xzinr5y7R-y-00343-00076848-00077055 and also more intelligently guided Xzinr5y7R-y-00344-00077056-00077199 search space running is also very Xzinr5y7R-y-00345-00077200-00077303 important Xzinr5y7R-y-00346-00077304-00077606 so now the since this running strategy Xzinr5y7R-y-00347-00077607-00078006 based on ranking is not very flexible Xzinr5y7R-y-00348-00078007-00078182 so there are still a great value for Xzinr5y7R-y-00349-00078183-00078367 improvement in terms of Xzinr5y7R-y-00350-00078368-00078719 this planning and if you are interested Xzinr5y7R-y-00351-00078720-00078847 in our work here Xzinr5y7R-y-00352-00078848-00079119 you can check out a homepage or our data Xzinr5y7R-y-00353-00079120-00079231 set Xzinr5y7R-y-00354-00079232-00079438 about this link and also you can check Xzinr5y7R-y-00355-00079439-00079535 out Xzinr5y7R-y-00356-00079536-00079894 the code including the implementations Xzinr5y7R-y-00357-00079895-00080103 and details of all experiments in our Xzinr5y7R-y-00358-00080104-00080231 paper Xzinr5y7R-y-00359-00080232-00080535 on our github repo so Xzinr5y7R-y-00360-00080536-00080815 thanks for listening this is all about Xzinr5y7R-y-00361-00080816-00080855 my Xzinr5y7R-y-00362-00080856-00081583 our work X-yZ9UDh7vc-00000-00000165-00000642 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00001-00000643-00000653 [Applause] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00002-00000654-00002847 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00003-00002848-00003079 feeling like you won't X-yZ9UDh7vc-00004-00003080-00004579 clear i am X-yZ9UDh7vc-00005-00004580-00005638 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00006-00005639-00006074 i'm wishing i could make X-yZ9UDh7vc-00007-00006075-00006339 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00008-00006340-00006559 it X-yZ9UDh7vc-00009-00006559-00006865 you could X-yZ9UDh7vc-00010-00006866-00007103 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00011-00007104-00007527 make it have right if you want it X-yZ9UDh7vc-00012-00007528-00008911 you can have it X-yZ9UDh7vc-00013-00008912-00009883 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00014-00009884-00010125 is X-yZ9UDh7vc-00015-00010126-00010644 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00016-00010645-00010910 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00017-00010911-00011564 i'm trying not to race X-yZ9UDh7vc-00018-00011565-00012606 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00019-00012607-00013062 if you wanted you could have it X-yZ9UDh7vc-00020-00013063-00014083 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00021-00014084-00014222 but X-yZ9UDh7vc-00022-00014224-00016871 [Music] X-yZ9UDh7vc-00023-00016872-00017077 stay woke X-yZ9UDh7vc-00025-00020264-00020472 you X-KfabX_Qrc-00001-00003496-00003925 so X-KfabX_Qrc-00002-00003926-00006054 [Music] X-KfabX_Qrc-00003-00006055-00006264 you X-KnZv6eDCI-00000-00000000-00000334 foreign X-KnZv6eDCI-00001-00000335-00000954 [Applause] X-KnZv6eDCI-00002-00000955-00001319 move on to the next panel the topic for X-KnZv6eDCI-00003-00001320-00001547 the next panel discussion is ways to X-KnZv6eDCI-00004-00001548-00001714 make your communication skills more X-KnZv6eDCI-00005-00001716-00002063 powerful and effective when dealing with X-KnZv6eDCI-00006-00002064-00002279 stakeholders X-KnZv6eDCI-00007-00002280-00002513 and with a huge round of applause please X-KnZv6eDCI-00008-00002514-00002902 welcome our panelists professor survey X-KnZv6eDCI-00009-00002903-00003173 Daya Professor Department of Journalism X-KnZv6eDCI-00010-00003174-00003738 i a m c r ambassador iimc X-KnZv6eDCI-00011-00003739-00003995 thank you thank you two people thank you X-KnZv6eDCI-00012-00003996-00004199 very much X-KnZv6eDCI-00013-00004200-00004415 ladies and gentlemen we are celebrating X-KnZv6eDCI-00014-00004416-00004703 a cause here can we get a round of X-KnZv6eDCI-00015-00004704-00004913 applause for all our panelists who have X-KnZv6eDCI-00016-00004914-00005086 taken out time from their schedules to X-KnZv6eDCI-00017-00005087-00005291 Grace the occasion and share their X-KnZv6eDCI-00018-00005292-00005513 insights with us with the same let's X-KnZv6eDCI-00019-00005514-00005788 welcome our next panelist anshu Khanna X-KnZv6eDCI-00020-00005789-00007078 owner good word media X-KnZv6eDCI-00021-00007079-00007481 please welcome siba Ahuja SVP and Global X-KnZv6eDCI-00022-00007481-00007655 head of communications and corporate X-KnZv6eDCI-00023-00007656-00008428 brand biocon group and biocon biologics X-KnZv6eDCI-00024-00008429-00008753 and unfortunately our fourth panelist Mr X-KnZv6eDCI-00025-00008754-00009017 Ajay Maharaja is stuck in the traffic X-KnZv6eDCI-00026-00009018-00009178 and we shall leave a chair for the X-KnZv6eDCI-00027-00009179-00009377 gentleman we shall be reaching in a X-KnZv6eDCI-00028-00009378-00009503 couple of minutes and we'll make sure X-KnZv6eDCI-00029-00009504-00009785 that he is a part of this panel anyhow X-KnZv6eDCI-00030-00009786-00010006 and with the same let's welcome the X-KnZv6eDCI-00031-00010007-00010183 moderator for the session X-KnZv6eDCI-00032-00010184-00010631 rishikaja exchange for media X-KnZv6eDCI-00033-00010632-00011401 foreign X-KnZv6eDCI-00034-00011402-00011710 to the panelists and everybody present X-KnZv6eDCI-00035-00011711-00012149 here it is indeed a privilege for me to X-KnZv6eDCI-00036-00012150-00012431 have to moderate this session and have a X-KnZv6eDCI-00037-00012432-00012677 one-on-one conversation with the X-KnZv6eDCI-00038-00012678-00012874 veterans of the pr and corporate X-KnZv6eDCI-00039-00012875-00013121 Communications industry X-KnZv6eDCI-00040-00013122-00014165 before I begin I would like to X-KnZv6eDCI-00041-00014166-00014447 before I begin I would like to give just X-KnZv6eDCI-00042-00014447-00014722 a brief introduction of our panelists we X-KnZv6eDCI-00043-00014723-00015094 have Dr surbhi Daya who is the professor X-KnZv6eDCI-00044-00015095-00015335 of Department of Journalism at the X-KnZv6eDCI-00045-00015336-00015616 Indian Institute of mass communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00046-00015618-00015791 New Delhi X-KnZv6eDCI-00047-00015791-00016133 she has over 20 years of experience in X-KnZv6eDCI-00048-00016134-00016300 the media industry X-KnZv6eDCI-00049-00016301-00016547 she began her career as a correspondent X-KnZv6eDCI-00050-00016548-00016829 with the national daily before moving to X-KnZv6eDCI-00051-00016830-00017003 the academics X-KnZv6eDCI-00052-00017004-00017350 next we have Miss anshu Khanna the owner X-KnZv6eDCI-00053-00017351-00017603 of good one Media Services she has over X-KnZv6eDCI-00054-00017604-00017885 30 years of experience in the media and X-KnZv6eDCI-00055-00017886-00018053 PR industry X-KnZv6eDCI-00056-00018054-00018394 next we also have Miss Seema Ahuja who X-KnZv6eDCI-00057-00018395-00018658 is the senior vice president and Global X-KnZv6eDCI-00058-00018659-00018875 head of communications and corporate X-KnZv6eDCI-00059-00018876-00019175 brand of biocon group and biocon X-KnZv6eDCI-00060-00019176-00019594 biologics Miss Ahuja has 30 years over X-KnZv6eDCI-00061-00019595-00019829 30 years of experience in the public X-KnZv6eDCI-00062-00019830-00019979 relations and corporate Communications X-KnZv6eDCI-00063-00019980-00020429 industry and now we have Mr Ajay Maharaj X-KnZv6eDCI-00064-00020430-00020680 who is the group head corporate X-KnZv6eDCI-00065-00020681-00020927 Communications and public relations at X-KnZv6eDCI-00066-00020928-00021293 Fortis Healthcare he has over 20 years X-KnZv6eDCI-00067-00021294-00021461 of experience in the corporate X-KnZv6eDCI-00068-00021462-00022307 communication industry welcome panelists X-KnZv6eDCI-00069-00022308-00022594 so to begin with since the stakeholders X-KnZv6eDCI-00070-00022595-00022919 are one of the important part as we know X-KnZv6eDCI-00071-00022920-00023086 that the stakeholders are one of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00072-00023087-00023411 important part of the both the pr and X-KnZv6eDCI-00073-00023412-00023621 Qualcomm industry my first question for X-KnZv6eDCI-00074-00023622-00023771 the panelist goes X-KnZv6eDCI-00075-00023772-00024125 what are some of the ways that one can X-KnZv6eDCI-00076-00024126-00024436 Implement on their communication skills X-KnZv6eDCI-00077-00024437-00024772 to make them more powerful and effective X-KnZv6eDCI-00078-00024773-00025019 while dealing with them X-KnZv6eDCI-00079-00025020-00025756 Miss Dr Daya if I can start with you X-KnZv6eDCI-00080-00025757-00025972 yeah so very good morning to all of you X-KnZv6eDCI-00081-00025973-00026208 and we are here to discuss the X-KnZv6eDCI-00082-00026210-00026483 communication importance and the you X-KnZv6eDCI-00083-00026483-00026795 know ways in which we can improve how to X-KnZv6eDCI-00084-00026795-00026933 communicate especially with the X-KnZv6eDCI-00085-00026933-00027083 stakeholders X-KnZv6eDCI-00086-00027083-00027395 so I would like to begin by saying that X-KnZv6eDCI-00087-00027395-00027899 uh the the meaning of the message is not X-KnZv6eDCI-00088-00027900-00028127 necessarily contained in the message X-KnZv6eDCI-00089-00028127-00028240 itself X-KnZv6eDCI-00090-00028241-00028493 it is actually the result and the X-KnZv6eDCI-00091-00028494-00028835 negotiation between the receiver and the X-KnZv6eDCI-00092-00028836-00028924 message X-KnZv6eDCI-00093-00028925-00029099 that means X-KnZv6eDCI-00094-00029100-00029285 you know when the sender is sending the X-KnZv6eDCI-00095-00029286-00029440 message sender could be anybody a PR X-KnZv6eDCI-00096-00029441-00029693 professional or an Advertiser or you X-KnZv6eDCI-00097-00029694-00029843 know when the sender is sending the X-KnZv6eDCI-00098-00029844-00030143 message he or she should be very very X-KnZv6eDCI-00099-00030144-00030490 clear what he or she wants to convey X-KnZv6eDCI-00100-00030491-00030773 and communication basically means X-KnZv6eDCI-00101-00030774-00031108 reaching a common goal of understanding X-KnZv6eDCI-00102-00031110-00031462 so effective communication will be X-KnZv6eDCI-00103-00031463-00031811 in a situation when whatever the X-KnZv6eDCI-00104-00031812-00031996 community whatever the sender wants to X-KnZv6eDCI-00105-00031997-00032368 communicate the receiver receives it in X-KnZv6eDCI-00106-00032369-00032668 the intended message X-KnZv6eDCI-00107-00032669-00032981 so when we say this ad is very effective X-KnZv6eDCI-00108-00032982-00033274 or this PR uh strategy is very effective X-KnZv6eDCI-00109-00033275-00033731 it is specially in the cases when the X-KnZv6eDCI-00110-00033732-00033983 communicator understands what are the X-KnZv6eDCI-00111-00033984-00034385 objectives of those uh people for for X-KnZv6eDCI-00112-00034386-00034565 whom you are you know writing that PR X-KnZv6eDCI-00113-00034566-00034685 strategy X-KnZv6eDCI-00114-00034686-00034943 what is the objective you have to do the X-KnZv6eDCI-00115-00034944-00035255 whole groundwork the whole research work X-KnZv6eDCI-00116-00035256-00035549 what is the life cycle of that industry X-KnZv6eDCI-00117-00035550-00035789 whether it is in the initial stage or in X-KnZv6eDCI-00118-00035790-00036040 the developing stage or at the peak or X-KnZv6eDCI-00119-00036041-00036281 it is in the declining stage X-KnZv6eDCI-00120-00036282-00036562 so if you understand all the nuances X-KnZv6eDCI-00121-00036563-00036821 then communication will certainly be X-KnZv6eDCI-00122-00036822-00036935 better X-KnZv6eDCI-00123-00036936-00037102 and remember X-KnZv6eDCI-00124-00037103-00037289 that X-KnZv6eDCI-00125-00037290-00037565 all the stakeholders whether it is you X-KnZv6eDCI-00126-00037566-00037721 know the internal stakeholders or X-KnZv6eDCI-00127-00037722-00037918 external stakeholders whether they are X-KnZv6eDCI-00128-00037919-00038140 employees employees are all your you X-KnZv6eDCI-00129-00038141-00038374 know brand ambassadors whether they are X-KnZv6eDCI-00130-00038375-00038662 external stakeholders anybody who is an X-KnZv6eDCI-00131-00038663-00038929 investor X-KnZv6eDCI-00132-00038930-00039143 effective communication with X-KnZv6eDCI-00133-00039144-00039461 stakeholders will will come with all the X-KnZv6eDCI-00134-00039462-00039743 important C's as you know C for X-KnZv6eDCI-00135-00039744-00040180 communication C is the word that we have X-KnZv6eDCI-00136-00040181-00040517 lot of words that are connected uh you X-KnZv6eDCI-00137-00040518-00040733 know with effective communication like X-KnZv6eDCI-00138-00040734-00040889 your communication should always be X-KnZv6eDCI-00139-00040890-00041207 clear Clarity is very very important if X-KnZv6eDCI-00140-00041208-00041387 you're clear in your message X-KnZv6eDCI-00141-00041388-00041585 effective communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00142-00041586-00041909 if you know what is the content what X-KnZv6eDCI-00143-00041910-00042112 content is the right content that I have X-KnZv6eDCI-00144-00042113-00042215 to deliver X-KnZv6eDCI-00145-00042216-00042479 effective communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00146-00042480-00042857 right context is also very important X-KnZv6eDCI-00147-00042858-00043151 your communication should be it should X-KnZv6eDCI-00148-00043152-00043415 be complete X-KnZv6eDCI-00149-00043416-00043583 then it makes your communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00150-00043584-00043865 effective with all the stakeholders it X-KnZv6eDCI-00151-00043866-00044057 should be correct X-KnZv6eDCI-00152-00044058-00044351 C4 correct X-KnZv6eDCI-00153-00044352-00044555 so there are a lot of lot of word you X-KnZv6eDCI-00154-00044556-00044723 you know communication has to be X-KnZv6eDCI-00155-00044724-00044879 consistent X-KnZv6eDCI-00156-00044880-00045208 it is not a one-time or a one-way you X-KnZv6eDCI-00157-00045209-00045437 know process communication is a two-way X-KnZv6eDCI-00158-00045438-00045587 process X-KnZv6eDCI-00159-00045588-00045887 so you have to be consistent in saying X-KnZv6eDCI-00160-00045888-00046055 what you are saying X-KnZv6eDCI-00161-00046056-00046295 you know that gives you an a hammering X-KnZv6eDCI-00162-00046296-00046571 effect also why do the advertisements X-KnZv6eDCI-00163-00046572-00046768 keep on repeating the advertisements or X-KnZv6eDCI-00164-00046769-00047033 the promos that's an that's a hammering X-KnZv6eDCI-00165-00047034-00047255 effect so you have to be consistent in X-KnZv6eDCI-00166-00047256-00047393 your message X-KnZv6eDCI-00167-00047394-00047596 you have to be coherent X-KnZv6eDCI-00168-00047597-00047837 again another C X-KnZv6eDCI-00169-00047838-00048011 be courteous X-KnZv6eDCI-00170-00048012-00048167 you have to be concrete you have to be X-KnZv6eDCI-00171-00048168-00048377 concise so you can pick up the X-KnZv6eDCI-00172-00048378-00048568 dictionary find all the C's and all of X-KnZv6eDCI-00173-00048569-00048796 them are you know related to effective X-KnZv6eDCI-00174-00048797-00049018 communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00175-00049019-00049421 so the more you communicate towards X-KnZv6eDCI-00176-00049422-00049657 reaching a common goal of understanding X-KnZv6eDCI-00177-00049658-00049973 the more the stakeholders will X-KnZv6eDCI-00178-00049974-00050335 appreciate your communication skills X-KnZv6eDCI-00179-00050336-00050686 thank you Dr Daya uh Miss Khanna if you X-KnZv6eDCI-00180-00050687-00050812 could have your views on the same please X-KnZv6eDCI-00181-00050813-00051005 so listen X-KnZv6eDCI-00182-00051006-00051196 um I'm basically a journalist who X-KnZv6eDCI-00183-00051197-00051449 straight into PR 30 years back for the X-KnZv6eDCI-00184-00051450-00051635 last 30 years I've just been promoting X-KnZv6eDCI-00185-00051636-00051929 what I call Hearts you know um I I'm X-KnZv6eDCI-00186-00051929-00052163 promoting words that pour out of Hearts X-KnZv6eDCI-00187-00052164-00052475 so authors art which pours out of her X-KnZv6eDCI-00188-00052476-00052732 heart because it's uh painters I'm X-KnZv6eDCI-00189-00052733-00052937 working with musicians I'm working with X-KnZv6eDCI-00190-00052938-00053237 crafts people so I don't know too much X-KnZv6eDCI-00191-00053238-00053471 of technology or technique and Brands X-KnZv6eDCI-00192-00053472-00053716 Brands which are actually in the luxury X-KnZv6eDCI-00193-00053717-00053975 lifestyle and culture base basically I X-KnZv6eDCI-00194-00053976-00054149 like to work with Brands which were born X-KnZv6eDCI-00195-00054150-00054485 in India you know and that's what gets X-KnZv6eDCI-00196-00054486-00054604 me very happy X-KnZv6eDCI-00197-00054605-00054947 so I'll put it very simply you know we X-KnZv6eDCI-00198-00054948-00055223 after a while become like doctors you X-KnZv6eDCI-00199-00055224-00055516 know so a stakeholder comes to you and X-KnZv6eDCI-00200-00055517-00055792 he wants a prescription so like a doctor X-KnZv6eDCI-00201-00055794-00056021 checks your pulse and says okay I think X-KnZv6eDCI-00202-00056022-00056213 you've got fever so will you do this X-KnZv6eDCI-00203-00056214-00056542 test and so you have to understand the X-KnZv6eDCI-00204-00056544-00056813 core of the brand you have to understand X-KnZv6eDCI-00205-00056814-00057023 what your stakeholder wants to X-KnZv6eDCI-00206-00057024-00057304 communicate and then simply put it X-KnZv6eDCI-00207-00057305-00057587 together in a very holistic and honest X-KnZv6eDCI-00208-00057588-00057892 and extremely creative strategy because X-KnZv6eDCI-00209-00057894-00058073 I'm not saying that you don't need X-KnZv6eDCI-00210-00058074-00058349 creativity in managing bio corner or X-KnZv6eDCI-00211-00058350-00058613 Hospital you need as much but you have X-KnZv6eDCI-00212-00058614-00058847 to really think I don't even know where X-KnZv6eDCI-00213-00058848-00059026 that box is which people keeps talking X-KnZv6eDCI-00214-00059027-00059194 about if we keep talking about out of X-KnZv6eDCI-00215-00059195-00059459 the box but I guess you have to go X-KnZv6eDCI-00216-00059460-00059704 beyond the brief and think and put your X-KnZv6eDCI-00217-00059705-00059938 heart and soul into it and that is what X-KnZv6eDCI-00218-00059939-00060142 communication is we are all X-KnZv6eDCI-00219-00060144-00060304 communicators we have to first X-KnZv6eDCI-00220-00060305-00060544 communicate within and you will find all X-KnZv6eDCI-00221-00060545-00060700 the answers there and then you'll be X-KnZv6eDCI-00222-00060701-00060929 able to communicate outside and your X-KnZv6eDCI-00223-00060929-00061235 stakeholder create a strategy please do X-KnZv6eDCI-00224-00061236-00061457 not cut and paste ever because that's X-KnZv6eDCI-00225-00061458-00061721 very very uh you know it's become the X-KnZv6eDCI-00226-00061722-00061979 norm you pick up some strategy points X-KnZv6eDCI-00227-00061979-00062266 from somewhere put them somewhere else X-KnZv6eDCI-00228-00062267-00062500 think from the heart and create a X-KnZv6eDCI-00229-00062501-00062704 strategy which is totally custom created X-KnZv6eDCI-00230-00062705-00062992 and that is what the stakeholder wants X-KnZv6eDCI-00231-00062994-00063161 to know and that's how you communicate X-KnZv6eDCI-00232-00063162-00063671 with a stakeholder X-KnZv6eDCI-00233-00063672-00063797 thanks X-KnZv6eDCI-00234-00063798-00063982 first of all away good morning to X-KnZv6eDCI-00235-00063983-00064313 everyone and let me use this occasion to X-KnZv6eDCI-00236-00064314-00064553 wish you all a very festive Diwali week X-KnZv6eDCI-00237-00064554-00064906 I know it's Dante rest today and when I X-KnZv6eDCI-00238-00064907-00065063 landed in Delhi I certainly realized I'm X-KnZv6eDCI-00239-00065064-00065219 in Bangalore now of the last 12 years X-KnZv6eDCI-00240-00065220-00065537 and I had kind of lost touch with what X-KnZv6eDCI-00241-00065538-00065735 the Indian North Indian festivals are X-KnZv6eDCI-00242-00065736-00065915 like so thank you very much for being X-KnZv6eDCI-00243-00065916-00066131 here for this event on Adan Terrace then X-KnZv6eDCI-00244-00066132-00066347 all of you should be buying silver and X-KnZv6eDCI-00245-00066348-00066593 getting the ready for the Lakshmi Puja X-KnZv6eDCI-00246-00066594-00066929 so uh coming to your question ruchika um X-KnZv6eDCI-00247-00066930-00067109 I would like to take a step back first X-KnZv6eDCI-00248-00067110-00067379 and I would say why do we really need to X-KnZv6eDCI-00249-00067380-00067529 have effective communication with X-KnZv6eDCI-00250-00067530-00067805 stakeholders so what is it that we are X-KnZv6eDCI-00251-00067806-00068069 really looking at so uh for me it's a X-KnZv6eDCI-00252-00068070-00068315 principle of force that works and I X-KnZv6eDCI-00253-00068316-00068531 believe the uh first objective of X-KnZv6eDCI-00254-00068532-00068705 effective uh you know stakeholder X-KnZv6eDCI-00255-00068706-00068963 communication is to build trust that's X-KnZv6eDCI-00256-00068964-00069137 what we are looking at which is why we X-KnZv6eDCI-00257-00069138-00069299 need to communicate effectively with X-KnZv6eDCI-00258-00069300-00069635 them uh second is how do we really uh X-KnZv6eDCI-00259-00069636-00069838 strengthen the connects that we have the X-KnZv6eDCI-00260-00069839-00070006 various stakeholder groups and this I'm X-KnZv6eDCI-00261-00070007-00070265 talking about both external and internal X-KnZv6eDCI-00262-00070266-00070493 and third which many of us as X-KnZv6eDCI-00263-00070494-00070709 Communications heads would know that we X-KnZv6eDCI-00264-00070710-00070961 deal with it all the time is how do you X-KnZv6eDCI-00265-00070962-00071237 really mitigate the risk by developing X-KnZv6eDCI-00266-00071238-00071375 better relationships with our X-KnZv6eDCI-00267-00071376-00071609 stakeholders and you use them and you X-KnZv6eDCI-00268-00071610-00071759 need them the most so how do you really X-KnZv6eDCI-00269-00071760-00071921 help them during you know take their X-KnZv6eDCI-00270-00071922-00072167 help during crisis management so if X-KnZv6eDCI-00271-00072168-00072406 these are the four core objectives for X-KnZv6eDCI-00272-00072407-00072653 which we need to really have uh you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00273-00072654-00072881 a very effective communication with the X-KnZv6eDCI-00274-00072882-00073091 stakeholders then there are another four X-KnZv6eDCI-00275-00073092-00073294 which factors which are very very X-KnZv6eDCI-00276-00073295-00073679 important and the first part is the time X-KnZv6eDCI-00277-00073680-00074003 of response I think as a brand it is X-KnZv6eDCI-00278-00074004-00074350 very important that we have timely X-KnZv6eDCI-00279-00074351-00074585 communication or timely engagement with X-KnZv6eDCI-00280-00074586-00074735 our stakeholders X-KnZv6eDCI-00281-00074736-00075005 second piece is in terms of content the X-KnZv6eDCI-00282-00075006-00075293 Dr Daya spoke about how genuine and X-KnZv6eDCI-00283-00075294-00075556 authentic is your content X-KnZv6eDCI-00284-00075557-00075899 and third and more importantly is how X-KnZv6eDCI-00285-00075900-00076144 rich is your content and what is the X-KnZv6eDCI-00286-00076145-00076373 frequency at which you are sharing the X-KnZv6eDCI-00287-00076374-00076529 content or you're engaging with your X-KnZv6eDCI-00288-00076530-00076817 stakeholders and last but not the least X-KnZv6eDCI-00289-00076818-00077141 is what is the impact that your X-KnZv6eDCI-00290-00077142-00077405 communication is making so these four X-KnZv6eDCI-00291-00077406-00077573 plus four kind of a principle is X-KnZv6eDCI-00292-00077574-00077794 something very very important that we as X-KnZv6eDCI-00293-00077795-00078035 communicators need to be very mindful on X-KnZv6eDCI-00294-00078036-00078238 a day-to-day basis and it doesn't matter X-KnZv6eDCI-00295-00078239-00078388 how many years you spend in the X-KnZv6eDCI-00296-00078389-00078587 profession I think every day we are X-KnZv6eDCI-00297-00078588-00078773 learning new lessons and that's one of X-KnZv6eDCI-00298-00078774-00078982 the reasons why I'm here X-KnZv6eDCI-00299-00078983-00079199 um I'll go around and I'll come to the X-KnZv6eDCI-00300-00079200-00079519 next question thank you Mr Mr Maharaja X-KnZv6eDCI-00301-00079520-00079871 hi hello hi good afternoon everyone X-KnZv6eDCI-00302-00079872-00080159 so I think the distinguished Banner has X-KnZv6eDCI-00303-00080160-00080297 covered almost everything X-KnZv6eDCI-00304-00080298-00080555 uh from my end I can say that uh we can X-KnZv6eDCI-00305-00080556-00080800 bifurcate this communication into two X-KnZv6eDCI-00306-00080801-00081065 parts which is a internal external X-KnZv6eDCI-00307-00081066-00081275 and it's very important to have a X-KnZv6eDCI-00308-00081276-00081599 context along with the content so that's X-KnZv6eDCI-00309-00081600-00081755 going to be very important what are the X-KnZv6eDCI-00310-00081756-00081935 stakeholders what is requirement it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00311-00081936-00082217 not one size fits-all strategy which you X-KnZv6eDCI-00312-00082218-00082421 have to adopt maybe something is X-KnZv6eDCI-00313-00082422-00082582 successful somewhere else it won't be X-KnZv6eDCI-00314-00082583-00082859 good for you so you have to like it has X-KnZv6eDCI-00315-00082860-00083056 been mentioned by SEMA also you have to X-KnZv6eDCI-00316-00083057-00083243 customize our strategy according to the X-KnZv6eDCI-00317-00083244-00083471 situation according to demand according X-KnZv6eDCI-00318-00083472-00083776 to the whatever the vision or maybe what X-KnZv6eDCI-00319-00083777-00083981 they want to achieve out of it so it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00320-00083982-00084256 critical like I'm in healthcare and what X-KnZv6eDCI-00321-00084257-00084431 the crisis what we have been through so X-KnZv6eDCI-00322-00084432-00084599 we have to change our strategy almost X-KnZv6eDCI-00323-00084600-00084821 every day because the media kept on X-KnZv6eDCI-00324-00084822-00085049 changing and almost all the journalists X-KnZv6eDCI-00325-00085050-00085355 were reporting Health at a time so X-KnZv6eDCI-00326-00085356-00085559 that's the power of communication like X-KnZv6eDCI-00327-00085560-00085756 if everybody all of you must be aware X-KnZv6eDCI-00328-00085757-00086015 that you have to mask you have to use a X-KnZv6eDCI-00329-00086016-00086188 sanitizer or you have to maintain social X-KnZv6eDCI-00330-00086189-00086423 Destiny how it happened that's the X-KnZv6eDCI-00331-00086424-00086567 effect of media and maybe the X-KnZv6eDCI-00332-00086568-00086776 communication what we did so it was very X-KnZv6eDCI-00333-00086777-00086956 dynamic in a way the things are very X-KnZv6eDCI-00334-00086957-00087244 Dynamic the the mediums have changed now X-KnZv6eDCI-00335-00087245-00087479 so we have to adopt accordingly and X-KnZv6eDCI-00336-00087480-00087712 whatever new mediums are coming it we X-KnZv6eDCI-00337-00087713-00087899 can't just say that we have 25 30 years X-KnZv6eDCI-00338-00087900-00088115 of experience so whatever do is perfect X-KnZv6eDCI-00339-00088116-00088294 maybe it's not right X-KnZv6eDCI-00340-00088295-00088493 so we have to look at the change we have X-KnZv6eDCI-00341-00088494-00088691 to adopt and accordingly customize our X-KnZv6eDCI-00342-00088692-00088906 strategy so that we are able to cater to X-KnZv6eDCI-00343-00088907-00089038 a different audience X-KnZv6eDCI-00344-00089039-00089200 like today audiences are very different X-KnZv6eDCI-00345-00089201-00089405 as the teenagers talk onto some X-KnZv6eDCI-00346-00089406-00089603 different social media platforms for X-KnZv6eDCI-00347-00089604-00089867 where they uh get their uh all the news X-KnZv6eDCI-00348-00089868-00090065 or whatever uh kind of information they X-KnZv6eDCI-00349-00090066-00090293 require and for the and another segment X-KnZv6eDCI-00350-00090294-00090431 is for the corporate they have different X-KnZv6eDCI-00351-00090432-00090671 sort of in uh category or maybe the X-KnZv6eDCI-00352-00090672-00090850 channels from where they want to adopt X-KnZv6eDCI-00353-00090851-00091055 to their their communication or whatever X-KnZv6eDCI-00354-00091056-00091271 the news they want to look at and then X-KnZv6eDCI-00355-00091272-00091450 we have the senior citizens also life of X-KnZv6eDCI-00356-00091451-00091600 the healthcare have our senior citizens X-KnZv6eDCI-00357-00091601-00091835 are there who have to connect and they X-KnZv6eDCI-00358-00091836-00092129 have their own habits when they want to X-KnZv6eDCI-00359-00092130-00092285 connect to that kind of stuff so we have X-KnZv6eDCI-00360-00092286-00092476 to customize accordingly look at the X-KnZv6eDCI-00361-00092477-00092621 kind of audience what we're looking at X-KnZv6eDCI-00362-00092622-00092867 and that's a strategy has to be done so X-KnZv6eDCI-00363-00092868-00093053 I think we have to look at that thank X-KnZv6eDCI-00364-00093054-00093137 you X-KnZv6eDCI-00365-00093138-00093449 thank you Mr Maharaj so we talked about X-KnZv6eDCI-00366-00093450-00093688 how to make our communication skills X-KnZv6eDCI-00367-00093689-00093905 more effective and Powerful now coming X-KnZv6eDCI-00368-00093906-00094187 to the next question is that how crucial X-KnZv6eDCI-00369-00094188-00094529 it is to be aware of the stakeholders X-KnZv6eDCI-00370-00094530-00094811 vision and goals before engaging in X-KnZv6eDCI-00371-00094812-00095243 communication with them X-KnZv6eDCI-00372-00095244-00095453 thank you ritika that's a very very X-KnZv6eDCI-00373-00095454-00095638 relevant question I think it is X-KnZv6eDCI-00374-00095639-00096005 extremely important that we have a X-KnZv6eDCI-00375-00096006-00096191 shared purpose and a shared Vision X-KnZv6eDCI-00376-00096192-00096365 because if you don't really understand X-KnZv6eDCI-00377-00096366-00096599 where uh you know what is it that our X-KnZv6eDCI-00378-00096600-00096838 stakeholders are expecting and what is X-KnZv6eDCI-00379-00096839-00097012 it that they hear want to hear from us X-KnZv6eDCI-00380-00097013-00097306 as a brand it will be more like a you X-KnZv6eDCI-00381-00097307-00097475 know broadcast you are just informing X-KnZv6eDCI-00382-00097476-00097715 them but the the message is not really X-KnZv6eDCI-00383-00097716-00097865 getting absorbed and not getting X-KnZv6eDCI-00384-00097866-00098099 received so it's extremely important X-KnZv6eDCI-00385-00098100-00098356 that you understand your stakeholders X-KnZv6eDCI-00386-00098357-00098615 and as Ajay said that you know we have X-KnZv6eDCI-00387-00098616-00098843 diverse stakeholders in need of each of X-KnZv6eDCI-00388-00098844-00099071 these stakeholders is different so it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00389-00099072-00099221 important to understand where they're X-KnZv6eDCI-00390-00099222-00099437 coming from and what is it that they X-KnZv6eDCI-00391-00099438-00099635 would want to hear from you and then X-KnZv6eDCI-00392-00099636-00099868 it's not about just customizing the X-KnZv6eDCI-00393-00099869-00100121 messaging but even the format that we X-KnZv6eDCI-00394-00100122-00100403 choose needs to be aligned with the X-KnZv6eDCI-00395-00100404-00100582 stakeholder group and if I give you an X-KnZv6eDCI-00396-00100583-00100799 example for example and this is what the X-KnZv6eDCI-00397-00100800-00101111 internal stakeholders right uh we all X-KnZv6eDCI-00398-00101112-00101393 manage various projects and most of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00399-00101394-00101632 communication initiatives have always X-KnZv6eDCI-00400-00101633-00101843 have to have a cross-functional team X-KnZv6eDCI-00401-00101844-00102143 involved so as project managers it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00402-00102144-00102430 very important for us to understand what X-KnZv6eDCI-00403-00102431-00102580 is in it for these take various X-KnZv6eDCI-00404-00102581-00102736 stakeholder groups that we are engaging X-KnZv6eDCI-00405-00102738-00103060 with let's say HR let's say supply chain X-KnZv6eDCI-00406-00103061-00103408 let's say Finance so if there is a you X-KnZv6eDCI-00407-00103409-00103571 know communication initiative that you X-KnZv6eDCI-00408-00103572-00103732 want to roll out and you're working with X-KnZv6eDCI-00409-00103733-00104021 them how do you really get them to you X-KnZv6eDCI-00410-00104022-00104297 know be a part of that and give the 100 X-KnZv6eDCI-00411-00104298-00104536 so to get their commitment is important X-KnZv6eDCI-00412-00104538-00104860 to ensure that they see what is it in it X-KnZv6eDCI-00413-00104861-00105154 for them how that campaign or how that X-KnZv6eDCI-00414-00105155-00105478 initiative is really going to help them X-KnZv6eDCI-00415-00105479-00105713 in achieving their goals so to your X-KnZv6eDCI-00416-00105714-00105899 question it's important that we X-KnZv6eDCI-00417-00105900-00106157 understand stakeholder expectations and X-KnZv6eDCI-00418-00106158-00106390 accordingly build a way to engage with X-KnZv6eDCI-00419-00106391-00106601 them build the communication messaging X-KnZv6eDCI-00420-00106602-00106804 accordingly so that we are able to X-KnZv6eDCI-00421-00106805-00107063 create an impact that that stakeholder X-KnZv6eDCI-00422-00107064-00107183 is expecting X-KnZv6eDCI-00423-00107183-00107633 okay thank you Mr Soldier X-KnZv6eDCI-00424-00107633-00107866 so uh Seema has a very important X-KnZv6eDCI-00425-00107867-00108143 stakeholder she's such a face for the X-KnZv6eDCI-00426-00108144-00108360 industry so that must be also very X-KnZv6eDCI-00427-00108361-00108757 consuming for you yeah so you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00428-00108758-00109073 stakeholders basically I feel that uh PR X-KnZv6eDCI-00429-00109074-00109283 is one place where you can't sell even X-KnZv6eDCI-00430-00109283-00109601 if you're a great marketing person you X-KnZv6eDCI-00431-00109602-00109895 can't sell a fridge to an Eskimo so X-KnZv6eDCI-00432-00109896-00110099 stakeholders yeah I'd like to extend a X-KnZv6eDCI-00433-00110100-00110333 lot of us forget that one of our biggest X-KnZv6eDCI-00434-00110333-00110560 stakeholders is the media and people X-KnZv6eDCI-00435-00110561-00110921 don't spend time understanding the pulse X-KnZv6eDCI-00436-00110922-00111178 of the media what is it that a magazine X-KnZv6eDCI-00437-00111179-00111389 or a newspaper saying what is their X-KnZv6eDCI-00438-00111390-00111575 editorial stand X-KnZv6eDCI-00439-00111576-00111845 who's writing on what because you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00440-00111846-00112066 having worked as a journalist I've faced X-KnZv6eDCI-00441-00112067-00112234 that very often like the order story X-KnZv6eDCI-00442-00112235-00112415 comes to you and then you just waste X-KnZv6eDCI-00443-00112416-00112715 your effort so stakeholders will extend X-KnZv6eDCI-00444-00112716-00112978 even to the media you have to understand X-KnZv6eDCI-00445-00112979-00113116 they are your most important X-KnZv6eDCI-00446-00113117-00113321 stakeholders outside but when you look X-KnZv6eDCI-00447-00113322-00113566 inside if you're dealing with a climber X-KnZv6eDCI-00448-00113567-00113843 I'm talking from an agency point of view X-KnZv6eDCI-00449-00113844-00114077 so at any point of time you are talking X-KnZv6eDCI-00450-00114078-00114340 to 15 different kind of businesses so X-KnZv6eDCI-00451-00114341-00114497 you have to understand X-KnZv6eDCI-00452-00114498-00114731 the one question you always like to ask X-KnZv6eDCI-00453-00114732-00114940 is where do you see yourself 10 years X-KnZv6eDCI-00454-00114941-00115175 from now five years from now you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00455-00115176-00115397 what is it that you want and you have to X-KnZv6eDCI-00456-00115398-00115643 custom create your strategy according to X-KnZv6eDCI-00457-00115644-00115907 their needs and their Vision you can't X-KnZv6eDCI-00458-00115908-00116315 go outside of that ever that's what uh X-KnZv6eDCI-00459-00116316-00116489 you know talking to your stakeholders is X-KnZv6eDCI-00460-00116490-00116639 all about X-KnZv6eDCI-00461-00116640-00117240 foreign X-KnZv6eDCI-00462-00117241-00117599 so when we talk about vision and mission X-KnZv6eDCI-00463-00117600-00117904 of any organization rather I would like X-KnZv6eDCI-00464-00117905-00118147 to call it uh you know collectively as X-KnZv6eDCI-00465-00118148-00118457 strategic intent enunciation X-KnZv6eDCI-00466-00118458-00118733 so when you talk about strategic intent X-KnZv6eDCI-00467-00118733-00118936 enunciation that includes all your X-KnZv6eDCI-00468-00118938-00119201 vision mission goals strategies X-KnZv6eDCI-00469-00119202-00119416 objectives everything X-KnZv6eDCI-00470-00119417-00119633 so you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00471-00119633-00119986 it is very very very important for all X-KnZv6eDCI-00472-00119988-00120215 the Priya uh you know professionals to X-KnZv6eDCI-00473-00120216-00120557 understand the Strategic intent of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00474-00120558-00120773 company that they are working for or you X-KnZv6eDCI-00475-00120774-00120995 know they're making strategies for X-KnZv6eDCI-00476-00120996-00121360 because that is the underlying Factor X-KnZv6eDCI-00477-00121361-00121607 where you are going to build your X-KnZv6eDCI-00478-00121608-00121951 strategy on because vision and Mission X-KnZv6eDCI-00479-00121952-00122327 are changing maybe every five years or X-KnZv6eDCI-00480-00122328-00122578 every you know 10 years or maybe one X-KnZv6eDCI-00481-00122579-00122752 year or two years depending on the size X-KnZv6eDCI-00482-00122753-00122878 of the company X-KnZv6eDCI-00483-00122879-00123173 I have just uh you know completed two X-KnZv6eDCI-00484-00123174-00123484 books and they are in the market now uh X-KnZv6eDCI-00485-00123485-00123719 one is I did a case study on the Z Group X-KnZv6eDCI-00486-00123720-00123958 which is called as the house that Z X-KnZv6eDCI-00487-00123959-00124193 built wherein I did a case study on the X-KnZv6eDCI-00488-00124194-00124402 Z group and the other book is Indian X-KnZv6eDCI-00489-00124403-00124739 media Giants which is a 1000 page book X-KnZv6eDCI-00490-00124740-00125021 on the Indian media industry the times X-KnZv6eDCI-00491-00125022-00125243 group The Hindustan times group the X-KnZv6eDCI-00492-00125244-00125507 Hindu Indian Express Bhaskar jagran X-KnZv6eDCI-00493-00125508-00125704 that's published by Oxford University X-KnZv6eDCI-00494-00125705-00125986 press it just got released last month X-KnZv6eDCI-00495-00125988-00126316 so what I studied was that one of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00496-00126317-00126551 parameters of study was that how the X-KnZv6eDCI-00497-00126552-00126760 vision and the mission and the Strategic X-KnZv6eDCI-00498-00126761-00126989 intent is changing for that industry X-KnZv6eDCI-00499-00126990-00127216 after every three years or five years or X-KnZv6eDCI-00500-00127217-00127360 you know seven years X-KnZv6eDCI-00501-00127361-00127654 so all the other factors whether it is X-KnZv6eDCI-00502-00127655-00127973 the tagline or the punch line or it is X-KnZv6eDCI-00503-00127974-00128290 the highest strategy it all depends on X-KnZv6eDCI-00504-00128291-00128621 the vision of the company so the pr X-KnZv6eDCI-00505-00128622-00128878 professionals should be well versed with X-KnZv6eDCI-00506-00128879-00129178 where as I just said I'm repeating it X-KnZv6eDCI-00507-00129179-00129383 where that company stands whether it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00508-00129383-00129514 in the initial stage or in the X-KnZv6eDCI-00509-00129515-00129749 developing stage or on the peak so X-KnZv6eDCI-00510-00129750-00129971 vision and Mission will also change for X-KnZv6eDCI-00511-00129972-00130145 example you you are opening a new X-KnZv6eDCI-00512-00130146-00130427 college so your vision is different and X-KnZv6eDCI-00513-00130428-00130625 after 20 years you've reached the peak X-KnZv6eDCI-00514-00130626-00130799 and you are the number one college in X-KnZv6eDCI-00515-00130800-00130997 India so your vision is different same X-KnZv6eDCI-00516-00130998-00131225 stands for exchange for media when they X-KnZv6eDCI-00517-00131226-00131471 started in 2000 or 2004 the vision was X-KnZv6eDCI-00518-00131472-00131657 absolutely different today the vision is X-KnZv6eDCI-00519-00131658-00131914 absolutely different so you have to work X-KnZv6eDCI-00520-00131915-00132166 on those changing missions and Visions X-KnZv6eDCI-00521-00132167-00132395 only then the communication will be X-KnZv6eDCI-00522-00132396-00132640 effective now the second thing that I X-KnZv6eDCI-00523-00132641-00132959 want to talk here about is that you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00524-00132960-00133216 to make communication understanding X-KnZv6eDCI-00525-00133217-00133463 Communication in an easy easier manner X-KnZv6eDCI-00526-00133464-00133889 is to divide it into three stages X-KnZv6eDCI-00527-00133890-00134177 you can apply it this formula everywhere X-KnZv6eDCI-00528-00134178-00134531 and anywhere so uh when you talk about X-KnZv6eDCI-00529-00134532-00134740 three stages the first stage is X-KnZv6eDCI-00530-00134741-00135016 horizontal the second stage is vertical X-KnZv6eDCI-00531-00135017-00135293 the third stage is again horizontal so X-KnZv6eDCI-00532-00135294-00135539 what is in the first stage for example I X-KnZv6eDCI-00533-00135540-00135761 am speaking and you are listening so X-KnZv6eDCI-00534-00135762-00136037 this is the horizontal stage that means X-KnZv6eDCI-00535-00136038-00136235 when you try and understand the company X-KnZv6eDCI-00536-00136236-00136469 and the company professional is briefing X-KnZv6eDCI-00537-00136470-00136673 you everything that is the horizontal X-KnZv6eDCI-00538-00136674-00136901 stage where you are taking all the X-KnZv6eDCI-00539-00136902-00137104 information that the company X-KnZv6eDCI-00540-00137105-00137411 professional is giving you right so X-KnZv6eDCI-00541-00137412-00137699 second stage is the vertical stage X-KnZv6eDCI-00542-00137700-00137987 vertical stages intrapersonal X-KnZv6eDCI-00543-00137988-00138251 communication now what have you X-KnZv6eDCI-00544-00138252-00138449 understood out of what the company X-KnZv6eDCI-00545-00138450-00138749 professional briefed you that is your X-KnZv6eDCI-00546-00138750-00138989 intra personally you know happening the X-KnZv6eDCI-00547-00138990-00139289 vertical stage now what you have X-KnZv6eDCI-00548-00139290-00139439 understood X-KnZv6eDCI-00549-00139440-00139685 only that you can communicate that again X-KnZv6eDCI-00550-00139686-00139840 is the third stage that is the X-KnZv6eDCI-00551-00139841-00139990 horizontal stage X-KnZv6eDCI-00552-00139991-00140416 so whatever you have understood you are X-KnZv6eDCI-00553-00140417-00140639 the biggest stakeholder for them too X-KnZv6eDCI-00554-00140640-00140861 because what you have understood you are X-KnZv6eDCI-00555-00140862-00141233 going to communicate in the same manner X-KnZv6eDCI-00556-00141234-00141514 you might have understood 90 you might X-KnZv6eDCI-00557-00141515-00141707 have understood only 10 percent X-KnZv6eDCI-00558-00141708-00142019 so whatever the second stage whatever X-KnZv6eDCI-00559-00142020-00142247 you've grabbed inside you the third X-KnZv6eDCI-00560-00142248-00142493 stage will be completely dependent on X-KnZv6eDCI-00561-00142494-00142799 that your analysis your interpretations X-KnZv6eDCI-00562-00142800-00143099 everything comes in and here you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00563-00143100-00143423 individual differences also creep in X-KnZv6eDCI-00564-00143424-00143675 because all of us are different we're X-KnZv6eDCI-00565-00143676-00143873 all different individuals we all have X-KnZv6eDCI-00566-00143874-00144083 different personality we all have X-KnZv6eDCI-00567-00144084-00144263 different names different casts X-KnZv6eDCI-00568-00144264-00144443 different regions we come from different X-KnZv6eDCI-00569-00144444-00144731 states we come from different parenting X-KnZv6eDCI-00570-00144732-00144947 from different schooling X-KnZv6eDCI-00571-00144948-00145325 from different cultures so this is due X-KnZv6eDCI-00572-00145326-00145613 to selective exposure we are exposed X-KnZv6eDCI-00573-00145614-00145751 selectively to you know different X-KnZv6eDCI-00574-00145752-00146128 cultures so that makes our perception X-KnZv6eDCI-00575-00146129-00146290 also selective X-KnZv6eDCI-00576-00146291-00146597 you know nothing is right or wrong it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00577-00146598-00146831 just the perception same thing can be X-KnZv6eDCI-00578-00146832-00147028 right for me wrong for her or right for X-KnZv6eDCI-00579-00147029-00147245 her wrong for me X-KnZv6eDCI-00580-00147246-00147364 so X-KnZv6eDCI-00581-00147365-00147640 it depends on your selective exposure X-KnZv6eDCI-00582-00147641-00147839 selective perception as well as X-KnZv6eDCI-00583-00147840-00148085 selective retention how many of you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00584-00148086-00148469 all the 40 students of class 10th you X-KnZv6eDCI-00585-00148470-00148643 must be remembering I think seven eight X-KnZv6eDCI-00586-00148644-00148919 nine ten maximum that's your selective X-KnZv6eDCI-00587-00148920-00149147 retention so when after the first X-KnZv6eDCI-00588-00149148-00149428 horizontal stage when you uh you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00589-00149429-00149651 speak to yourself interpret things X-KnZv6eDCI-00590-00149652-00150023 perceive things understand things intra X-KnZv6eDCI-00591-00150024-00150340 personally what retains with you comes X-KnZv6eDCI-00592-00150341-00150664 out in the third stage and that is the X-KnZv6eDCI-00593-00150665-00150875 stage where you have to remember the X-KnZv6eDCI-00594-00150876-00151013 vision and Mission and the Strategic X-KnZv6eDCI-00595-00151014-00151397 intent of the company and therefore sync X-KnZv6eDCI-00596-00151398-00151697 those messages sync that communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00597-00151698-00151883 sync those objectives with your X-KnZv6eDCI-00598-00151884-00152140 communication which is the best ad X-KnZv6eDCI-00599-00152141-00152525 if you have made that ad if you have X-KnZv6eDCI-00600-00152526-00152825 created that message of the ad or the pr X-KnZv6eDCI-00601-00152826-00153076 strategy in sync with the objective and X-KnZv6eDCI-00602-00153077-00153197 the vision and the mission of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00603-00153198-00153461 company the ad will be effective most X-KnZv6eDCI-00604-00153462-00153671 effective hence effective communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00605-00153672-00153928 thank you thank you Dr Daya that was a X-KnZv6eDCI-00606-00153929-00154133 wonderful example X-KnZv6eDCI-00607-00154134-00154475 Mr Maharaj X-KnZv6eDCI-00608-00154476-00154661 I'm the last one so I could at least to X-KnZv6eDCI-00609-00154662-00154757 speak X-KnZv6eDCI-00610-00154758-00155002 at least to talk about it anyway X-KnZv6eDCI-00611-00155003-00155266 uh I think uh when we talk about the X-KnZv6eDCI-00612-00155267-00155471 vision and Mission and if you are aware X-KnZv6eDCI-00613-00155472-00155681 as a if you're part of a communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00614-00155682-00155914 or PR team if you're aware about the X-KnZv6eDCI-00615-00155915-00156064 fact that this is the vision of an X-KnZv6eDCI-00616-00156065-00156352 organization that makes a life easier X-KnZv6eDCI-00617-00156353-00156539 and this gives you a strategic direction X-KnZv6eDCI-00618-00156540-00156737 of how you want to place your strategy X-KnZv6eDCI-00619-00156738-00156983 who are the perspective stakeholder what X-KnZv6eDCI-00620-00156984-00157163 company wants to achieve index three to X-KnZv6eDCI-00621-00157164-00157343 four to five years whatever they have X-KnZv6eDCI-00622-00157344-00157564 like for like Tata is leadership with X-KnZv6eDCI-00623-00157565-00157751 trust so the trust is a fact of which X-KnZv6eDCI-00624-00157752-00157937 everybody connects with that's what Tata X-KnZv6eDCI-00625-00157938-00158243 stands for for photos like uh saving and X-KnZv6eDCI-00626-00158244-00158464 enriching life or maybe we have a visual X-KnZv6eDCI-00627-00158465-00158764 patient care and clinical Excellence so X-KnZv6eDCI-00628-00158765-00158969 that's what we know that what we are X-KnZv6eDCI-00629-00158970-00159143 supposed to do so it makes our life X-KnZv6eDCI-00630-00159144-00159340 easier and also tough also because we X-KnZv6eDCI-00631-00159341-00159551 have to strategize accordingly we have X-KnZv6eDCI-00632-00159552-00159773 to have a strategy in place how do we X-KnZv6eDCI-00633-00159774-00159916 connect with the audience how do we X-KnZv6eDCI-00634-00159917-00160066 connect with our patient how do you X-KnZv6eDCI-00635-00160067-00160271 connect with our shareholders and other X-KnZv6eDCI-00636-00160272-00160516 people who look at the brand so it's X-KnZv6eDCI-00637-00160517-00160690 very important to have a vision vision X-KnZv6eDCI-00638-00160691-00160901 and for us as a communicator we should X-KnZv6eDCI-00639-00160902-00161176 be aware about it and thus will help us X-KnZv6eDCI-00640-00161177-00161476 in guiding a good strategy a good plan X-KnZv6eDCI-00641-00161477-00161735 in place so I think it's critical and X-KnZv6eDCI-00642-00161736-00161957 very important part for an organization X-KnZv6eDCI-00643-00161958-00162214 as far as a PR person also thank you Mr X-KnZv6eDCI-00644-00162215-00162539 Maharaj uh we are running out of time so X-KnZv6eDCI-00645-00162540-00162761 I'll quickly jump to the concluding X-KnZv6eDCI-00646-00162762-00163109 question that in the digital was uh X-KnZv6eDCI-00647-00163110-00163313 first of all which medium of X-KnZv6eDCI-00648-00163314-00163601 communication according to you he can X-KnZv6eDCI-00649-00163602-00163859 yield maximum number of results Mr X-KnZv6eDCI-00650-00163860-00164207 Maharaj I would like to start with you X-KnZv6eDCI-00651-00164208-00164428 which medium of communication do you X-KnZv6eDCI-00652-00164429-00164735 feel the real Optimum results or maximum X-KnZv6eDCI-00653-00164736-00165023 results I think uh to comment about one X-KnZv6eDCI-00654-00165024-00165245 specific kind of a tool or maybe a X-KnZv6eDCI-00655-00165246-00165419 platform in the digital world is going X-KnZv6eDCI-00656-00165420-00165683 to be very tough because a different set X-KnZv6eDCI-00657-00165684-00165839 of audiences there on different kind of X-KnZv6eDCI-00658-00165840-00166001 platforms what we have in place and all X-KnZv6eDCI-00659-00166002-00166126 like Twitter has a different kind of X-KnZv6eDCI-00660-00166127-00166319 following the messaging is crisp and X-KnZv6eDCI-00661-00166320-00166499 clear and it's pretty short and again X-KnZv6eDCI-00662-00166500-00166709 you have LinkedIn that's a separate kind X-KnZv6eDCI-00663-00166710-00166871 of tool where we talk more about the X-KnZv6eDCI-00664-00166872-00167033 professionals and what's happening and X-KnZv6eDCI-00665-00167034-00167243 you have more detailed information then X-KnZv6eDCI-00666-00167244-00167440 we have our YouTube and other platforms X-KnZv6eDCI-00667-00167441-00167597 which are there and Facebook also plays X-KnZv6eDCI-00668-00167598-00167854 a critical role so it's important to X-KnZv6eDCI-00669-00167855-00168131 identify whatever actual messaging is so X-KnZv6eDCI-00670-00168132-00168304 I'll just instead of talking I'll just X-KnZv6eDCI-00671-00168305-00168461 give you one or two examples what I'll X-KnZv6eDCI-00672-00168462-00168689 talk about it's like we used to have our X-KnZv6eDCI-00673-00168690-00168916 uh in-house letter which used to print X-KnZv6eDCI-00674-00168917-00169085 five thousand six thousand copies and X-KnZv6eDCI-00675-00169086-00169354 needs to go across across uh Fortis X-KnZv6eDCI-00676-00169355-00169673 India in different locations so later on X-KnZv6eDCI-00677-00169674-00169871 we switched it to I became a digital X-KnZv6eDCI-00678-00169872-00170099 newsletter so it became digital and it X-KnZv6eDCI-00679-00170100-00170393 was a it was a digital copy and now X-KnZv6eDCI-00680-00170394-00170614 recently I have launched a audio visual X-KnZv6eDCI-00681-00170615-00170801 bulletin which uh which we launched last X-KnZv6eDCI-00682-00170802-00171016 month itself so that connect is very X-KnZv6eDCI-00683-00171017-00171226 different because I think the span of X-KnZv6eDCI-00684-00171227-00171425 people's attention is getting less and X-KnZv6eDCI-00685-00171426-00171599 they want to look at it in a crisp and a X-KnZv6eDCI-00686-00171600-00171814 very clear format and AV is something X-KnZv6eDCI-00687-00171815-00172037 which people prefer earlier the town X-KnZv6eDCI-00688-00172038-00172199 hall used to happen people used to X-KnZv6eDCI-00689-00172200-00172457 travel but now things are digital now so X-KnZv6eDCI-00690-00172458-00172607 everybody can connect from any part of X-KnZv6eDCI-00691-00172608-00172823 the world and people like what pandemic X-KnZv6eDCI-00692-00172824-00173009 and what kovid has taught us like how X-KnZv6eDCI-00693-00173010-00173152 good we can connect from the different X-KnZv6eDCI-00694-00173153-00173375 platform all the conferences whatever X-KnZv6eDCI-00695-00173376-00173597 we're attending today in person over X-KnZv6eDCI-00696-00173598-00173831 here what did last year was on on social X-KnZv6eDCI-00697-00173832-00174016 on different platform what we had from X-KnZv6eDCI-00698-00174017-00174233 the online perspective so that is X-KnZv6eDCI-00699-00174234-00174340 important X-KnZv6eDCI-00700-00174341-00174551 and I think all the channels are going X-KnZv6eDCI-00701-00174552-00174839 to be important uh and whatever clicks X-KnZv6eDCI-00702-00174840-00175085 as a brand how well you connect and X-KnZv6eDCI-00703-00175086-00175535 that's going to matter a lot that's it X-KnZv6eDCI-00704-00175536-00175775 your views X-KnZv6eDCI-00705-00175776-00176128 uh so uh when we talk about the digital X-KnZv6eDCI-00706-00176129-00176369 era or otherwise X-KnZv6eDCI-00707-00176370-00176735 I remember Marshall mcluhan had once X-KnZv6eDCI-00708-00176736-00177076 said that Medium is the message X-KnZv6eDCI-00709-00177077-00177395 so medium is very very important in the X-KnZv6eDCI-00710-00177396-00177623 chain of you know send a message Channel X-KnZv6eDCI-00711-00177624-00177737 and receiver X-KnZv6eDCI-00712-00177738-00178109 medium is very very important but at the X-KnZv6eDCI-00713-00178110-00178216 same time X-KnZv6eDCI-00714-00178217-00178475 as she has asked which medium is the X-KnZv6eDCI-00715-00178476-00178804 most effective X-KnZv6eDCI-00716-00178805-00179099 just ask a question to yourself what X-KnZv6eDCI-00717-00179100-00179495 came first relationship or communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00718-00179496-00179813 what came first any answers X-KnZv6eDCI-00719-00179814-00180113 communication anybody else X-KnZv6eDCI-00720-00180114-00180475 think X-KnZv6eDCI-00721-00180476-00180863 now we have different views here X-KnZv6eDCI-00722-00180864-00181109 so it's just like chicken and egg you X-KnZv6eDCI-00723-00181110-00181193 know X-KnZv6eDCI-00724-00181194-00181469 both of them go hand in hand X-KnZv6eDCI-00725-00181470-00181738 without relationships there are no X-KnZv6eDCI-00726-00181739-00181997 Communications and without communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00727-00181998-00182231 there's no relationship if PR X-KnZv6eDCI-00728-00182232-00182531 professionals understand this X-KnZv6eDCI-00729-00182532-00182831 then the communication will be most X-KnZv6eDCI-00730-00182832-00183240 effective may you know I would say X-KnZv6eDCI-00731-00183241-00183502 intrapersonal communication is the most X-KnZv6eDCI-00732-00183503-00183749 effective or interpersonal communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00733-00183750-00183983 sorry interpersonal communication is X-KnZv6eDCI-00734-00183984-00184133 when two people are meeting and they're X-KnZv6eDCI-00735-00184134-00184301 talking face to face and you're not X-KnZv6eDCI-00736-00184302-00184583 they're becoming friends and everything X-KnZv6eDCI-00737-00184584-00185021 but when we talk about different mediums X-KnZv6eDCI-00738-00185022-00185213 suppose something is printed in the X-KnZv6eDCI-00739-00185214-00185495 newspaper so that's Mass medium right X-KnZv6eDCI-00740-00185496-00185771 it's one way sort of you you can't X-KnZv6eDCI-00741-00185772-00186011 respond to everything except letter to X-KnZv6eDCI-00742-00186012-00186263 the editor or something is broadcasted X-KnZv6eDCI-00743-00186264-00186401 or aired X-KnZv6eDCI-00744-00186402-00186893 right so communication is reaching the X-KnZv6eDCI-00745-00186894-00187138 common goal of understanding so as far X-KnZv6eDCI-00746-00187139-00187426 as you can use a medium where you can X-KnZv6eDCI-00747-00187427-00187678 make the uh you know other person X-KnZv6eDCI-00748-00187679-00187985 understand what you want to convey X-KnZv6eDCI-00749-00187986-00188338 that Medium is the most effective X-KnZv6eDCI-00750-00188339-00188837 so uh medium is the message whatever in X-KnZv6eDCI-00751-00188838-00189047 whichever way you communicate earlier X-KnZv6eDCI-00752-00189048-00189376 the communication was you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00753-00189377-00189575 uh say one way X-KnZv6eDCI-00754-00189576-00190049 then uh I mean only two ways but now in X-KnZv6eDCI-00755-00190050-00190249 the digital era what has happened X-KnZv6eDCI-00756-00190250-00190702 digital or online platforms have given X-KnZv6eDCI-00757-00190703-00191069 the ability to communicate in all the X-KnZv6eDCI-00758-00191070-00191501 mediums in the sense that you can have a X-KnZv6eDCI-00759-00191502-00191788 one-to-one chat on WhatsApp you can have X-KnZv6eDCI-00760-00191789-00192052 a group chat on WhatsApp you have make a X-KnZv6eDCI-00761-00192053-00192311 group so group communication is also X-KnZv6eDCI-00762-00192312-00192533 there interpersonal communication is X-KnZv6eDCI-00763-00192534-00192826 also there you write a news on Twitter X-KnZv6eDCI-00764-00192827-00193054 or you break a news on Twitter or X-KnZv6eDCI-00765-00193055-00193276 Facebook or anywhere insta X-KnZv6eDCI-00766-00193277-00193654 that's mass communication right so X-KnZv6eDCI-00767-00193655-00193973 communication has taken a U-turn here X-KnZv6eDCI-00768-00193974-00194314 with the digital medium and it provides X-KnZv6eDCI-00769-00194315-00194716 you a capacity capacity of using all the X-KnZv6eDCI-00770-00194717-00194957 mediums basically X-KnZv6eDCI-00771-00194958-00195419 so uh pspr professionals we should X-KnZv6eDCI-00772-00195420-00195751 understand only one uh line that X-KnZv6eDCI-00773-00195752-00196025 communication and relationship both go X-KnZv6eDCI-00774-00196026-00196283 hand in hand now if two brothers stop X-KnZv6eDCI-00775-00196284-00196588 talking the relationship comes to an end X-KnZv6eDCI-00776-00196589-00196811 maybe after five years or ten years if X-KnZv6eDCI-00777-00196812-00196961 they have not spoken what is the X-KnZv6eDCI-00778-00196962-00197176 relationship left and similarly you're X-KnZv6eDCI-00779-00197177-00197351 talking to a stranger you become friends X-KnZv6eDCI-00780-00197352-00197776 maybe you you know marry each other so X-KnZv6eDCI-00781-00197777-00198011 that's the beginning of a relationship X-KnZv6eDCI-00782-00198012-00198352 so similarly with all the companies that X-KnZv6eDCI-00783-00198353-00198497 you're working for with for all the X-KnZv6eDCI-00784-00198498-00198654 organizations that you are working for X-KnZv6eDCI-00785-00198655-00199054 PR basic definition is to establish and X-KnZv6eDCI-00786-00199055-00199252 maintain relationships building X-KnZv6eDCI-00787-00199253-00199475 relationships building trust and it all X-KnZv6eDCI-00788-00199476-00199733 comes from communication thank you X-KnZv6eDCI-00789-00199734-00199990 thank you X-KnZv6eDCI-00790-00199991-00200273 so we are talking about a Women's Summit X-KnZv6eDCI-00791-00200274-00200626 so before I start talking about social X-KnZv6eDCI-00792-00200627-00201011 media I'd like to say that whatever X-KnZv6eDCI-00793-00201012-00201175 you're creating X-KnZv6eDCI-00794-00201176-00201587 content is not King it's Queen content X-KnZv6eDCI-00795-00201588-00201995 is Queen you know you have to it doesn't X-KnZv6eDCI-00796-00201996-00202354 matter you know I have a huge issue with X-KnZv6eDCI-00797-00202355-00202607 just people standing there and pouting X-KnZv6eDCI-00798-00202608-00202954 say something you know today slowly X-KnZv6eDCI-00799-00202955-00203207 slowly the Via media which you would X-KnZv6eDCI-00800-00203208-00203554 talk to is kind of uh almost equally X-KnZv6eDCI-00801-00203555-00203800 important as you talking directly to X-KnZv6eDCI-00802-00203801-00204040 your stakeholders so if you want to talk X-KnZv6eDCI-00803-00204041-00204226 to an older a lot you talk through X-KnZv6eDCI-00804-00204227-00204485 Facebook if you want to say something X-KnZv6eDCI-00805-00204486-00204778 you talk through Twitter if you want to X-KnZv6eDCI-00806-00204779-00205012 create something beautiful you go onto X-KnZv6eDCI-00807-00205013-00205264 Instagram if you have an article to X-KnZv6eDCI-00808-00205265-00205540 write you go to LinkedIn but what is X-KnZv6eDCI-00809-00205541-00205786 that one thing that binds all of it X-KnZv6eDCI-00810-00205787-00206098 content so today it the Women's Summit X-KnZv6eDCI-00811-00206100-00206501 I'll say that content is Queen X-KnZv6eDCI-00812-00206502-00206623 thank you X-KnZv6eDCI-00813-00206623-00207142 yeah well said so uh let me again take a X-KnZv6eDCI-00814-00207144-00207394 step back so before we really pick and X-KnZv6eDCI-00815-00207396-00207514 choose which is the digital X-KnZv6eDCI-00816-00207515-00207712 communication Channel which is the best X-KnZv6eDCI-00817-00207713-00207916 I think what is important to understand X-KnZv6eDCI-00818-00207917-00208073 what is the objective of our X-KnZv6eDCI-00819-00208073-00208229 communication what is the end result X-KnZv6eDCI-00820-00208230-00208469 that we're looking at are we wanting to X-KnZv6eDCI-00821-00208469-00208714 just inform our people how we want to X-KnZv6eDCI-00822-00208715-00208955 engage with them are we wanting to take X-KnZv6eDCI-00823-00208956-00209236 feedback from them so a lot depends on X-KnZv6eDCI-00824-00209237-00209434 what is the intent of that communication X-KnZv6eDCI-00825-00209435-00209662 that you want to do I'll give you an X-KnZv6eDCI-00826-00209663-00210029 example I mean um if you know initially X-KnZv6eDCI-00827-00210030-00210275 uh comms people used to only you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00828-00210276-00210587 focus on broadcast media right and X-KnZv6eDCI-00829-00210588-00210808 broadcast media uh I'm not talking about X-KnZv6eDCI-00830-00210809-00210994 television I've got anchor sitting here X-KnZv6eDCI-00831-00210996-00211258 but what I mean is the webcast and the X-KnZv6eDCI-00832-00211259-00211444 emails which is essentially a one-way X-KnZv6eDCI-00833-00211446-00211673 communication right you have a corporate X-KnZv6eDCI-00834-00211673-00211901 message you have a business update and X-KnZv6eDCI-00835-00211902-00212098 you want to communicate it to people so X-KnZv6eDCI-00836-00212100-00212267 what you do you do a press release and X-KnZv6eDCI-00837-00212267-00212465 you send it out you make an email and X-KnZv6eDCI-00838-00212466-00212651 you send it out so what are we doing X-KnZv6eDCI-00839-00212652-00212932 here here our objective is only to make X-KnZv6eDCI-00840-00212933-00213155 sure that we push the communication out X-KnZv6eDCI-00841-00213156-00213413 right then we moved to pull X-KnZv6eDCI-00842-00213414-00213617 communication and what did that lead to X-KnZv6eDCI-00843-00213617-00213875 we stopped sending emails but we started X-KnZv6eDCI-00844-00213876-00214091 hosting all of this on intranet on X-KnZv6eDCI-00845-00214092-00214421 website and we expected that people who X-KnZv6eDCI-00846-00214421-00214582 are interested in our brand and our X-KnZv6eDCI-00847-00214583-00214841 brand stories will visit these platforms X-KnZv6eDCI-00848-00214842-00215069 and consume the content right X-KnZv6eDCI-00849-00215069-00215410 but uh is is push better or pull better X-KnZv6eDCI-00850-00215411-00215644 well both of them address a particular X-KnZv6eDCI-00851-00215646-00215896 need so at this point in time nothing is X-KnZv6eDCI-00852-00215898-00216082 good nothing is bad but everything is X-KnZv6eDCI-00853-00216083-00216317 addressing a need which is exists in the X-KnZv6eDCI-00854-00216317-00216592 marketplace moving on to the digital era X-KnZv6eDCI-00855-00216594-00216821 that we are in and what we have seen is X-KnZv6eDCI-00856-00216821-00217091 that uh stakeholder communication is all X-KnZv6eDCI-00857-00217092-00217337 about being interactive engaging with X-KnZv6eDCI-00858-00217338-00217558 each other uh you know taking each X-KnZv6eDCI-00859-00217559-00217810 other's views and respecting each X-KnZv6eDCI-00860-00217811-00218051 other's views sharing of opinions so if X-KnZv6eDCI-00861-00218052-00218332 this is what we have to do then we need X-KnZv6eDCI-00862-00218333-00218656 a wide array of digital mediums and X-KnZv6eDCI-00863-00218657-00218819 social media is definitely one of them X-KnZv6eDCI-00864-00218819-00219101 but do we have other mediums yes we have X-KnZv6eDCI-00865-00219102-00219377 I mean if you look at the last three X-KnZv6eDCI-00866-00219378-00219634 years of kobit if you've seen we've so X-KnZv6eDCI-00867-00219635-00219917 well adapted the virtual world I mean I X-KnZv6eDCI-00868-00219917-00220067 remember when we used to do these media X-KnZv6eDCI-00869-00220067-00220234 interviews and aarti is sitting here she X-KnZv6eDCI-00870-00220235-00220523 will agree every time it had to be their X-KnZv6eDCI-00871-00220523-00220817 Obi-Wan coming to our offices right but X-KnZv6eDCI-00872-00220817-00221044 today where are those OB valves they are X-KnZv6eDCI-00873-00221046-00221267 not required we all are doing these X-KnZv6eDCI-00874-00221267-00221573 broadcasts through Zoom my channel so X-KnZv6eDCI-00875-00221573-00221813 it's no longer just you know recording a X-KnZv6eDCI-00876-00221814-00221927 message and sending it as a video X-KnZv6eDCI-00877-00221928-00222148 release but we are actually engaging X-KnZv6eDCI-00878-00222150-00222346 it's a two-way communication that we are X-KnZv6eDCI-00879-00222348-00222419 doing X-KnZv6eDCI-00880-00222419-00222646 similarly if you look at other channels X-KnZv6eDCI-00881-00222648-00222863 like Twitter we spoke about we spoke X-KnZv6eDCI-00882-00222864-00223060 about uh Facebook X-KnZv6eDCI-00883-00223061-00223348 Etc so these are all channels which X-KnZv6eDCI-00884-00223350-00223589 allow you to engage with people as a X-KnZv6eDCI-00885-00223590-00223955 group we build communities we um we X-KnZv6eDCI-00886-00223956-00224153 offer our support to each other and X-KnZv6eDCI-00887-00224154-00224321 especially during the covert times if X-KnZv6eDCI-00888-00224321-00224513 you know I think all these social media X-KnZv6eDCI-00889-00224514-00224746 channels fulfilled a very big need where X-KnZv6eDCI-00890-00224748-00225017 all of us are at home feeling lonely and X-KnZv6eDCI-00891-00225017-00225148 you know getting to various kind of X-KnZv6eDCI-00892-00225150-00225341 mental health is these digital and X-KnZv6eDCI-00893-00225342-00225503 social media platforms that came to our X-KnZv6eDCI-00894-00225504-00225815 rescue so each channel has a role to X-KnZv6eDCI-00895-00225816-00226025 play each communication medium has a X-KnZv6eDCI-00896-00226026-00226241 role to play it depends on us as X-KnZv6eDCI-00897-00226242-00226505 professionals how do we use those X-KnZv6eDCI-00898-00226506-00226667 channels I mean I'll give you another X-KnZv6eDCI-00899-00226667-00226931 example uh ever since the digital world X-KnZv6eDCI-00900-00226932-00227105 has come in now we've started engaging X-KnZv6eDCI-00901-00227106-00227332 with our people through various kind of X-KnZv6eDCI-00902-00227333-00227608 surveys and feedbacks and all of that so X-KnZv6eDCI-00903-00227609-00227782 what is the intent there the intent X-KnZv6eDCI-00904-00227783-00228010 there is to understand your stakeholder X-KnZv6eDCI-00905-00228011-00228310 what what is their expectation you know X-KnZv6eDCI-00906-00228311-00228544 you as a brand are you know engaging X-KnZv6eDCI-00907-00228546-00228731 with media you're engaging with your X-KnZv6eDCI-00908-00228732-00228953 internal employees but are you really X-KnZv6eDCI-00909-00228954-00229121 telling the story that they want to hear X-KnZv6eDCI-00910-00229121-00229379 how do they perceive you so are you X-KnZv6eDCI-00911-00229380-00229546 really going back taking the feedback X-KnZv6eDCI-00912-00229548-00229798 understanding how they perceive you and X-KnZv6eDCI-00913-00229800-00230003 then working out a story where you want X-KnZv6eDCI-00914-00230004-00230165 to convey your message and you want to X-KnZv6eDCI-00915-00230166-00230446 give your brand story so I would only X-KnZv6eDCI-00916-00230448-00230705 suggest that don't write off any of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00917-00230706-00230951 medium just evaluate each of the X-KnZv6eDCI-00918-00230952-00231142 channels that are available to us but it X-KnZv6eDCI-00919-00231144-00231481 is one way two-way horizontal vertical X-KnZv6eDCI-00920-00231482-00231905 whichever way we must use it we must X-KnZv6eDCI-00921-00231906-00232205 understand the medium and what impact it X-KnZv6eDCI-00922-00232206-00232403 can make in our communication strategy X-KnZv6eDCI-00923-00232404-00232781 and use it accordingly thank you thank X-KnZv6eDCI-00924-00232782-00232991 you Miss Ahuja and thank you to all the X-KnZv6eDCI-00925-00232992-00233165 panels for taking out time from your X-KnZv6eDCI-00926-00233166-00233429 busy schedule and coming here I really X-KnZv6eDCI-00927-00233430-00233675 enjoy the session and thank you so much X-KnZv6eDCI-00928-00233676-00233938 thank you ruchika thank you so much X-KnZv6eDCI-00929-00233939-00234552 [Music] XBk6mhA9f7u-00000-00000023-00000582 [Music] XBk6mhA9f7u-00001-00000583-00000899 I chose to recognize my math teacher XBk6mhA9f7u-00002-00000900-00001097 Miss Taylor through both 9th and 10th XBk6mhA9f7u-00003-00001098-00001204 grade XBk6mhA9f7u-00004-00001205-00001397 um I've definitely been very low XBk6mhA9f7u-00005-00001398-00001739 confident about my skills in math and XBk6mhA9f7u-00006-00001739-00001943 she's helped to encourage me and helped XBk6mhA9f7u-00007-00001944-00002152 me see that though math can be difficult XBk6mhA9f7u-00008-00002153-00002434 and it's not really something that comes XBk6mhA9f7u-00009-00002435-00002681 easy to me the hard work that I can put XBk6mhA9f7u-00010-00002682-00002908 into it will definitely help make the XBk6mhA9f7u-00011-00002909-00003160 process easier she's definitely inspired XBk6mhA9f7u-00012-00003161-00003377 to not only apply for a stem major but XBk6mhA9f7u-00013-00003378-00003725 to work harder to understand math never XBk6mhA9f7u-00014-00003726-00003856 would have thought I'd be taking an AP XBk6mhA9f7u-00015-00003857-00004181 math class in my senior year but I've XBk6mhA9f7u-00016-00004182-00004391 become much more confident in myself and XBk6mhA9f7u-00017-00004392-00004588 it's all because of her I just want to XBk6mhA9f7u-00018-00004589-00004952 thank you so much for encouraging me XEzNrGjckZU-00000-00000008-00000490 i'll get you up and go XEzNrGjckZU-00001-00000491-00001411 [Music] XFUg5ufb8Hu-00000-00000011-00000265 the Unreal Engine as a game engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00001-00000266-00000509 developed by Epic Games first showcased XFUg5ufb8Hu-00002-00000509-00000773 in the 1998 first-person shooter game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00003-00000774-00000836 unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00004-00000836-00001043 although initially developed for XFUg5ufb8Hu-00005-00001044-00001232 first-person shooters it has been XFUg5ufb8Hu-00006-00001233-00001448 successfully used in a variety of other XFUg5ufb8Hu-00007-00001449-00001684 genres including platformers fighting XFUg5ufb8Hu-00008-00001685-00002123 games MMORPGs and other RPGs with its XFUg5ufb8Hu-00009-00002124-00002368 code written in C++ the Unreal Engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00010-00002369-00002584 features a high degree of Portability XFUg5ufb8Hu-00011-00002585-00002758 and as a tool used by many game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00012-00002759-00002950 developers today with it being source XFUg5ufb8Hu-00013-00002951-00003023 available XFUg5ufb8Hu-00014-00003024-00003284 the most recent version is Unreal Engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00015-00003285-00004045 4 which was released in 2014 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00016-00004046-00004563 topic history XFUg5ufb8Hu-00017-00004564-00004888 topic first generation Unreal and Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00018-00004889-00005106 Tournament the first generation Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00019-00005107-00005329 Engine was developed by Tim Sweeney the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00020-00005330-00005581 founder of Epic Games having been XFUg5ufb8Hu-00021-00005582-00005763 programming since an early age in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00022-00005764-00006120 creating editing tools for ZZT 1991 and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00023-00006121-00006418 Jill of the jungle 1992 Sweeney began XFUg5ufb8Hu-00024-00006419-00006658 writing the engine in 1995 for the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00025-00006659-00006817 production of a game that would later XFUg5ufb8Hu-00026-00006818-00007030 become known as Unreal a first-person XFUg5ufb8Hu-00027-00007031-00007323 shooter after years in development it XFUg5ufb8Hu-00028-00007325-00007588 debuted with the game's release in 1998 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00029-00007589-00007744 although Microprose and legend XFUg5ufb8Hu-00030-00007745-00007881 entertainment had possessed the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00031-00007883-00008109 technology much earlier licensing it in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00032-00008111-00008244 1996 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00033-00008245-00008557 according to Sweeney he wrote 90% of the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00034-00008558-00008740 code in the engine both software and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00035-00008741-00008932 hardware rendering were present in the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00036-00008933-00009121 foundational software as well as XFUg5ufb8Hu-00037-00009122-00009321 collision detection colored lighting and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00038-00009322-00009496 a rudimentary version of texture XFUg5ufb8Hu-00039-00009497-00009766 filtering the engine also provided a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00040-00009767-00010002 level editor unreeled that had support XFUg5ufb8Hu-00041-00010003-00010164 for real-time constructive solid XFUg5ufb8Hu-00042-00010165-00010477 geometry operations as early as 1996 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00043-00010478-00010663 allowing mappers to change the level XFUg5ufb8Hu-00044-00010664-00010963 layout on the fly even though unreal was XFUg5ufb8Hu-00045-00010964-00011133 designed to compete with its software XFUg5ufb8Hu-00046-00011134-00011352 developers of doom and quake the game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00047-00011353-00011563 was praised by John Carmack for its use XFUg5ufb8Hu-00048-00011564-00011818 of 16-bit color and ambient effects such XFUg5ufb8Hu-00049-00011819-00012115 as volumetric fog I doubt any important XFUg5ufb8Hu-00050-00012116-00012283 game will be designed with 8-bit color XFUg5ufb8Hu-00051-00012284-00012583 in mind from now on unreal has done an XFUg5ufb8Hu-00052-00012584-00012766 important thing in pushing toward direct XFUg5ufb8Hu-00053-00012767-00012969 color and this gives the artists a lot XFUg5ufb8Hu-00054-00012970-00013138 more freedom he said in an article XFUg5ufb8Hu-00055-00013138-00013358 written by Jeff Keith Lee for GameSpot XFUg5ufb8Hu-00056-00013359-00013630 like blooms the spheres of light fog XFUg5ufb8Hu-00057-00013631-00013882 volumes and composite skies where steps XFUg5ufb8Hu-00058-00013883-00014088 I was planning on taking but epic got XFUg5ufb8Hu-00059-00014090-00014286 there first with Unreal other features XFUg5ufb8Hu-00060-00014287-00014425 implemented during the engine's XFUg5ufb8Hu-00061-00014426-00014650 development included real-time direct XFUg5ufb8Hu-00062-00014651-00014838 illumination and light sourcing which XFUg5ufb8Hu-00063-00014840-00015135 were respectively integrated in 1995 in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00064-00015136-00015480 1997 in addition to having support from XFUg5ufb8Hu-00065-00015481-00015744 Microsoft Windows Linux and Mac Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00066-00015745-00015966 Tournament also opened the platform to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00067-00015968-00016147 PlayStation 2 and with the help of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00068-00016147-00016453 secret level 2 Dreamcast with regards to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00069-00016454-00016669 the audio epic employed a software XFUg5ufb8Hu-00070-00016670-00016867 called the Galaxy sound system which XFUg5ufb8Hu-00071-00016868-00017071 supported both EAX and Oriole XFUg5ufb8Hu-00072-00017072-00017353 capabilities written in assembly this XFUg5ufb8Hu-00073-00017354-00017611 sound engine read 8-bit and 16-bit audio XFUg5ufb8Hu-00074-00017612-00017836 and allowed the use of module music a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00075-00017837-00017944 set of formats XFUg5ufb8Hu-00076-00017945-00018108 created through trackers that contained XFUg5ufb8Hu-00077-00018109-00018289 recorded samples and sequencing XFUg5ufb8Hu-00078-00018290-00018532 information for playback Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00079-00018533-00018724 Tournament would also later support XFUg5ufb8Hu-00080-00018725-00019018 OpenAL by late 1999 the New York Times XFUg5ufb8Hu-00081-00019019-00019186 indicated that the number of external XFUg5ufb8Hu-00082-00019187-00019497 projects using epics technology was 16 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00083-00019498-00019717 naming the likes of Deus Ex The Wheel of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00084-00019718-00019944 Time and Duke Nukem Forever the title XFUg5ufb8Hu-00085-00019945-00020167 from 3d realms that was set to debut the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00086-00020168-00020338 duke nukem series on the gamecube XFUg5ufb8Hu-00087-00020339-00020641 console unlike its software whose engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00088-00020642-00020869 business was only based in supplying the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00089-00020870-00021172 source code via XE o py epic provided XFUg5ufb8Hu-00090-00021173-00021388 technical support for licensees and met XFUg5ufb8Hu-00091-00021389-00021565 with them to discuss improvements to its XFUg5ufb8Hu-00092-00021566-00021817 game development system while it cost XFUg5ufb8Hu-00093-00021818-00022000 around three million dollars to produce XFUg5ufb8Hu-00094-00022001-00022387 and licenses for up to $350,000 epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00095-00022388-00022591 gave players the ability to modify its XFUg5ufb8Hu-00096-00022592-00022794 games with the incorporation of unreeled XFUg5ufb8Hu-00097-00022795-00022987 in a scripting language called unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00098-00022988-00023169 script sparking a community of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00099-00023170-00023374 enthusiasts around a game engine built XFUg5ufb8Hu-00100-00023375-00023536 to be extensible over multiple XFUg5ufb8Hu-00101-00023537-00023824 generations of games the big goal with XFUg5ufb8Hu-00102-00023825-00024025 the Unreal technology all along was to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00103-00024026-00024196 build up a base of code that could be XFUg5ufb8Hu-00104-00024197-00024358 extended and improved through many XFUg5ufb8Hu-00105-00024359-00024643 generations of games meeting that goal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00106-00024644-00024859 required keeping the technology quite XFUg5ufb8Hu-00107-00024860-00025080 general-purpose writing clean code and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00108-00025081-00025228 designing the engine to be very XFUg5ufb8Hu-00109-00025229-00025525 extensible the early plans to design an XFUg5ufb8Hu-00110-00025526-00025752 extensible multi-generational engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00111-00025753-00025944 happened to give us a great advantage in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00112-00025945-00026131 licensing the technology as it reached XFUg5ufb8Hu-00113-00026132-00026389 completion after we did a couple of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00114-00026389-00026589 licensing deals we realized it was a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00115-00026591-00026889 legitimate business since then it has XFUg5ufb8Hu-00116-00026891-00027598 become a major component of our strategy XFUg5ufb8Hu-00117-00027599-00028173 topic Unreal Engine 2 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00118-00028174-00028572 in October 1998 IGN reported based on an XFUg5ufb8Hu-00119-00028573-00028764 interview with affiliate voodoo extreme XFUg5ufb8Hu-00120-00028764-00028956 that Sweeney was doing research for his XFUg5ufb8Hu-00121-00028957-00029241 next generation engine with development XFUg5ufb8Hu-00122-00029242-00029436 starting a year later the second version XFUg5ufb8Hu-00123-00029437-00029712 made its debut in 2002 with America's XFUg5ufb8Hu-00124-00029713-00029901 army a free multiplayer shooter XFUg5ufb8Hu-00125-00029902-00030120 developed by the US Army as part of its XFUg5ufb8Hu-00126-00030120-00030302 recruitment strategy though based on XFUg5ufb8Hu-00127-00030304-00030549 previous technology this generation saw XFUg5ufb8Hu-00128-00030550-00030770 many advances in rendering terms and new XFUg5ufb8Hu-00129-00030772-00031056 improvements to its toolset besides a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00130-00031057-00031283 completely rewritten renderer capable of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00131-00031285-00031506 running levels nearly 100 times more XFUg5ufb8Hu-00132-00031507-00031749 detailed than those found in unreal the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00133-00031750-00031929 engine was updated to include a variety XFUg5ufb8Hu-00134-00031930-00032145 of features including a skeletal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00135-00032145-00032349 animation system which had been used in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00136-00032350-00032541 the PlayStation 2 version of Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00137-00032542-00032763 Tournament the matinee cinematic editing XFUg5ufb8Hu-00138-00032764-00033018 tool and export plug-ins for 3d studio XFUg5ufb8Hu-00139-00033019-00033294 max and maya physical simulations such XFUg5ufb8Hu-00140-00033295-00033471 as ragdoll player collisions and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00141-00033472-00033687 arbitrary rigid body dynamics were XFUg5ufb8Hu-00142-00033688-00033948 powered by the Karma physics engine both XFUg5ufb8Hu-00143-00033949-00034191 Unreal Tournament 2003 and unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00144-00034192-00034371 Championship took advantage of this XFUg5ufb8Hu-00145-00034372-00034650 software unreal championship brought XFUg5ufb8Hu-00146-00034651-00034893 xbox support to the franchise becoming XFUg5ufb8Hu-00147-00034894-00035064 one of the first games to utilize XFUg5ufb8Hu-00148-00035065-00035442 Microsoft's Xbox Live Yui 2.5 an update XFUg5ufb8Hu-00149-00035443-00035628 to the original version of Yui 2 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00150-00035629-00035853 improved rendering performance and added XFUg5ufb8Hu-00151-00035854-00036036 vehicles physics a particle system XFUg5ufb8Hu-00152-00036037-00036345 editor for unreal and 64-bit support in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00153-00036346-00036675 Unreal Tournament 2004 a specialized XFUg5ufb8Hu-00154-00036676-00036972 version of Yui 2 called Yui 2 X was used XFUg5ufb8Hu-00155-00036973-00037212 for unreal championship to the Leandre XFUg5ufb8Hu-00156-00037213-00037416 conflict on the original Xbox platform XFUg5ufb8Hu-00157-00037417-00037668 featuring optimizations specific to that XFUg5ufb8Hu-00158-00037669-00037992 console in March 2011 Ubisoft Montreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00159-00037993-00038220 revealed that Yui 2 was successfully XFUg5ufb8Hu-00160-00038221-00038897 running on the Nintendo 3ds XFUg5ufb8Hu-00161-00038898-00039301 topic Unreal Engine 3 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00162-00039302-00039488 you XFUg5ufb8Hu-00163-00039489-00039738 screenshots of Unreal Engine three were XFUg5ufb8Hu-00164-00039739-00039996 presented in 2004 at which point the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00165-00039997-00040140 engine had already been in development XFUg5ufb8Hu-00166-00040141-00040443 for over 18 months because of the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00167-00040444-00040647 modular nature of epics technology XFUg5ufb8Hu-00168-00040648-00040899 Unreal Engine 3 contains code from the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00169-00040900-00041184 first generation the basic architectural XFUg5ufb8Hu-00170-00041185-00041430 decisions visible to programmers of an XFUg5ufb8Hu-00171-00041431-00041667 object-oriented design a data-driven XFUg5ufb8Hu-00172-00041668-00041952 scripting approach and a fairly modular XFUg5ufb8Hu-00173-00041953-00042213 approach to subsystems still remain from XFUg5ufb8Hu-00174-00042214-00042516 Unreal Engine 1 but the parts of the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00175-00042517-00042720 game that are really visible to gamers XFUg5ufb8Hu-00176-00042721-00042936 the renderer the physics system the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00177-00042937-00043122 sound system and the tools are all XFUg5ufb8Hu-00178-00043123-00043338 visibly new and dramatically more XFUg5ufb8Hu-00179-00043339-00043602 powerful said Sweeney XFUg5ufb8Hu-00180-00043603-00043851 unlike Unreal Engine 2 which still XFUg5ufb8Hu-00181-00043852-00044091 supported fixed function pipeline Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00182-00044092-00044316 Engine 3 was designed to take advantage XFUg5ufb8Hu-00183-00044317-00044511 of fully programmable shaders art we're XFUg5ufb8Hu-00184-00044512-00044802 all lighting and shadowing calculations XFUg5ufb8Hu-00185-00044803-00044988 were done per pixel instead of per XFUg5ufb8Hu-00186-00044989-00045282 vertex on the rendering side Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00187-00045283-00045507 Engine 3 provided support for a gamma XFUg5ufb8Hu-00188-00045508-00045789 correct high dynamic range renderer the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00189-00045790-00046005 first games released using Unreal Engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00190-00046006-00046323 3 were Gears of War for Xbox 360 and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00191-00046324-00046524 robo blitz for Windows which were both XFUg5ufb8Hu-00192-00046525-00046932 released on November 7 2006 initially XFUg5ufb8Hu-00193-00046933-00047187 Unreal Engine 3 only supported Windows XFUg5ufb8Hu-00194-00047188-00047532 PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 platforms XFUg5ufb8Hu-00195-00047533-00047790 while iOS first demonstrated with Epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00196-00047791-00047994 Citadel and Android were added later in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00197-00047995-00048255 2010 with Infinity Blade being the first XFUg5ufb8Hu-00198-00048256-00048483 iOS title and Dungeon Defenders the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00199-00048484-00048804 first Android title in 2011 it was XFUg5ufb8Hu-00200-00048805-00048978 announced that the engine would support XFUg5ufb8Hu-00201-00048979-00049203 Adobe Flash Player 11 through the stage XFUg5ufb8Hu-00202-00049204-00049485 3d hardware accelerated api's and that XFUg5ufb8Hu-00203-00049486-00049674 it was being used in two Wii U games XFUg5ufb8Hu-00204-00049675-00049917 Batman Arkham City and aliens colonial XFUg5ufb8Hu-00205-00049918-00050292 marines in 2013 epic teamed up with XFUg5ufb8Hu-00206-00050293-00050511 Mozilla to bring Unreal Engine 3 to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00207-00050512-00050973 html5 using the asm.js sub language and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00208-00050974-00051168 M scripting compiler they were able to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00209-00051169-00051365 port the engine to JavaScript and WebGL XFUg5ufb8Hu-00210-00051366-00051588 in four days throughout the lifetime of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00211-00051589-00051815 Yui 3 significant updates were XFUg5ufb8Hu-00212-00051816-00052002 incorporated including improved XFUg5ufb8Hu-00213-00052003-00052217 destructible environments soft body XFUg5ufb8Hu-00214-00052219-00052494 dynamics large crowd simulation iPod XFUg5ufb8Hu-00215-00052495-00052679 touch functionality Steamworks XFUg5ufb8Hu-00216-00052680-00052824 integration a real XFUg5ufb8Hu-00217-00052825-00053015 global illumination solution and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00218-00053016-00053394 stereoscopic 3d on xbox 360 via try OVAs XFUg5ufb8Hu-00219-00053395-00053766 for games technology DirectX 11 support XFUg5ufb8Hu-00220-00053766-00053976 was demonstrated with the Samaritan demo XFUg5ufb8Hu-00221-00053977-00054201 which was unveiled at the 2011 Game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00222-00054202-00054411 Developers Conference and built by Epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00223-00054412-00054624 Games in a close partnership with Nvidia XFUg5ufb8Hu-00224-00054625-00054783 with engineers working around the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00225-00054784-00054990 country to push real-time graphics to a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00226-00054991-00055530 new high point XFUg5ufb8Hu-00227-00055532-00056149 topic Unreal development kit while XFUg5ufb8Hu-00228-00056150-00056379 Unreal Engine 3 was quite open for XFUg5ufb8Hu-00229-00056380-00056526 modest to work with the ability to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00230-00056527-00056781 publish and sell games made using Yui 3 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00231-00056782-00056971 was restricted to licensees of the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00232-00056972-00057349 engine however in November 2009 epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00233-00057350-00057618 released a free version of Yui 3s SDK XFUg5ufb8Hu-00234-00057619-00057871 called the Unreal development kit UDK XFUg5ufb8Hu-00235-00057872-00058090 that is available to the general public XFUg5ufb8Hu-00236-00058091-00058344 in December 2010 the kit was updated to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00237-00058345-00058593 include support for creating iOS games XFUg5ufb8Hu-00238-00058594-00058915 and apps OS X support followed in the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00239-00058916-00059538 September 2011 release XFUg5ufb8Hu-00240-00059539-00060115 topic Unreal Engine 4 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00241-00060116-00060403 in August 2005 mark rein the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00242-00060404-00060607 vice-president of Epic Games revealed XFUg5ufb8Hu-00243-00060608-00060792 that Unreal Engine 4 had been in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00244-00060794-00061159 development since 2003 until 2008 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00245-00061160-00061447 development was basically done by XFUg5ufb8Hu-00246-00061448-00061759 Sweeney in February 2012 rein said XFUg5ufb8Hu-00247-00061760-00061972 people are going to be shocked later XFUg5ufb8Hu-00248-00061973-00062277 this year when they see Unreal Engine 4 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00249-00062278-00062590 Unreal Engine 4 was unveiled to limited XFUg5ufb8Hu-00250-00062591-00062829 attendees at the 2012 game developers XFUg5ufb8Hu-00251-00062830-00063042 conference and video of the engine being XFUg5ufb8Hu-00252-00063044-00063259 demonstrated by technical artist Allen XFUg5ufb8Hu-00253-00063260-00063523 talisman Willard was released to the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00254-00063524-00063787 public on June 7th 2012 via game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00255-00063788-00063991 trailers TV one of the major features XFUg5ufb8Hu-00256-00063991-00064264 planned for Yui 4 was real-time global XFUg5ufb8Hu-00257-00064265-00064495 illumination using voxel cone tracing XFUg5ufb8Hu-00258-00064496-00064704 eliminating pre computed lighting XFUg5ufb8Hu-00259-00064704-00064954 however this feature has been replaced XFUg5ufb8Hu-00260-00064954-00065185 with a similar but less computationally XFUg5ufb8Hu-00261-00065186-00065416 expensive algorithm prior to release for XFUg5ufb8Hu-00262-00065416-00065641 all platforms including the PC due to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00263-00065642-00065995 performance concerns ue4 also includes XFUg5ufb8Hu-00264-00065996-00066172 new developer features to reduce XFUg5ufb8Hu-00265-00066173-00066382 iteration time and allows updating of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00266-00066383-00066682 C++ code while the engine is running the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00267-00066683-00067039 new blueprints visual scripting system a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00268-00067040-00067396 successor to Yui 3s kismet allows for XFUg5ufb8Hu-00269-00067397-00067606 rapid development of game logic without XFUg5ufb8Hu-00270-00067607-00067882 using C++ and includes live debugging XFUg5ufb8Hu-00271-00067883-00068173 the result is reduced iteration time and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00272-00068174-00068350 less of a divide between technical XFUg5ufb8Hu-00273-00068351-00068607 artists designers and programmers I XFUg5ufb8Hu-00274-00068608-00068851 could say I'm going to convert this XFUg5ufb8Hu-00275-00068852-00069046 pillar into a blueprint in the engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00276-00069047-00069241 and add some sort of trap to it it means XFUg5ufb8Hu-00277-00069242-00069451 I can really go in and start enhancing XFUg5ufb8Hu-00278-00069452-00069631 my world with interaction that just XFUg5ufb8Hu-00279-00069632-00069787 would not have been possible without a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00280-00069788-00069979 technical artist a designer and a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00281-00069980-00070141 programmer and now any one of those XFUg5ufb8Hu-00282-00070142-00070330 three can do all of it provided they XFUg5ufb8Hu-00283-00070331-00070591 have the assets handy the fact that I XFUg5ufb8Hu-00284-00070592-00070801 can just go in and say if you're with an XFUg5ufb8Hu-00285-00070802-00071005 X distance of this thing start to glow XFUg5ufb8Hu-00286-00071006-00071212 and take my distance to it normalize it XFUg5ufb8Hu-00287-00071213-00071440 zero to one and then just lerp oscillate XFUg5ufb8Hu-00288-00071441-00071641 between two different brightness values XFUg5ufb8Hu-00289-00071642-00071845 so as I reach for something it gets hot XFUg5ufb8Hu-00290-00071846-00072145 that would have been something do able XFUg5ufb8Hu-00291-00072146-00072382 but very difficult for anybody except a XFUg5ufb8Hu-00292-00072383-00072625 gameplay programmer and he wouldn't have XFUg5ufb8Hu-00293-00072626-00072823 known how to set up the assets but now XFUg5ufb8Hu-00294-00072824-00073046 any one of the three could do it XFUg5ufb8Hu-00295-00073047-00073349 on March 19 2014 at the Game Developers XFUg5ufb8Hu-00296-00073350-00073637 Conference GDC Epic Games released XFUg5ufb8Hu-00297-00073638-00073871 Unreal Engine 4 through a new licensing XFUg5ufb8Hu-00298-00073872-00074174 model for a monthly subscription at 19 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00299-00074175-00074399 United States Dollars developers were XFUg5ufb8Hu-00300-00074400-00074600 given access to the full version of the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00301-00074601-00074837 engine including the C++ source code XFUg5ufb8Hu-00302-00074838-00075058 which could be downloaded via github any XFUg5ufb8Hu-00303-00075059-00075338 released product was charged with a 5% XFUg5ufb8Hu-00304-00075339-00075662 royalty of gross revenues the first game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00305-00075663-00075884 released using Unreal Engine 4 was XFUg5ufb8Hu-00306-00075885-00076106 daylight developed with early access to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00307-00076107-00076325 the engine and released on April 29th XFUg5ufb8Hu-00308-00076326-00076700 2014 on September 4th 2014 epic released XFUg5ufb8Hu-00309-00076701-00076913 Unreal Engine 4 to schools and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00310-00076914-00077153 universities for free including personal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00311-00077154-00077321 copies for students enrolled in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00312-00077322-00077501 accredited video game development XFUg5ufb8Hu-00313-00077502-00077737 computer science art architecture XFUg5ufb8Hu-00314-00077738-00078034 simulation and visualization programs On XFUg5ufb8Hu-00315-00078035-00078323 February 19th 2015 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00316-00078324-00078581 epic launched Unreal dev grants a five XFUg5ufb8Hu-00317-00078582-00078794 million dollars development fund aiming XFUg5ufb8Hu-00318-00078795-00079010 to provide grants to creative projects XFUg5ufb8Hu-00319-00079011-00079322 using Unreal Engine 4 during the march XFUg5ufb8Hu-00320-00079323-00079607 2015 Game Developers Conference epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00321-00079608-00079775 announced that they would release Unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00322-00079776-00080006 Engine 4 along with all future updates XFUg5ufb8Hu-00323-00080007-00080342 for free for all users in exchange epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00324-00080343-00080570 established a selective royalty schedule XFUg5ufb8Hu-00325-00080571-00080843 asking for 5% of revenue for products XFUg5ufb8Hu-00326-00080844-00081095 that make more than $3,000 per quarter XFUg5ufb8Hu-00327-00081096-00081272 as well as establishing an unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00328-00081273-00081485 marketplace for users to sell content XFUg5ufb8Hu-00329-00081486-00081659 with epic taking a cut of sales from XFUg5ufb8Hu-00330-00081660-00081739 this as well XFUg5ufb8Hu-00331-00081740-00081977 Sweeny stated that when they moved to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00332-00081978-00082217 the subscription model in 2014 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00333-00082218-00082442 use of unreal grew by 10 times and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00334-00082443-00082610 through many smaller developers and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00335-00082611-00082751 believed that they would draw even more XFUg5ufb8Hu-00336-00082752-00082976 uses through this new pricing scheme in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00337-00082977-00083222 an attempt to attract Unreal Engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00338-00083223-00083474 developers oculus VR announced in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00339-00083475-00083732 October 2016 that it will pay royalty XFUg5ufb8Hu-00340-00083733-00083960 fees for all unreal powered oculus rift XFUg5ufb8Hu-00341-00083961-00084155 titles published on their store for up XFUg5ufb8Hu-00342-00084156-00084362 to the first 5 million dollars of gross XFUg5ufb8Hu-00343-00084363-00084545 revenue per game to prepare for the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00344-00084546-00084686 release of its free-to-play XFUg5ufb8Hu-00345-00084687-00084980 battle royale mode in fortnight in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00346-00084981-00085244 September 2017 epic had to make a number XFUg5ufb8Hu-00347-00085245-00085460 of unreal engine modifications that XFUg5ufb8Hu-00348-00085461-00085655 helped it to handle a large number up to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00349-00085656-00085877 100 of connections to the same server XFUg5ufb8Hu-00350-00085878-00086084 while still retaining high bandwidth and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00351-00086085-00086270 to improve the rendering of a large open XFUg5ufb8Hu-00352-00086271-00086387 in-game world XFUg5ufb8Hu-00353-00086388-00086651 EPIK will incorporate these changes into XFUg5ufb8Hu-00354-00086652-00086861 future updates of the Unreal Engine with XFUg5ufb8Hu-00355-00086862-00087056 the opening of the epic game store in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00356-00087057-00087309 December 2018 epic will not charge the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00357-00087310-00087516 five percent revenue fee on games that XFUg5ufb8Hu-00358-00087517-00087680 use the Unreal Engine and release XFUg5ufb8Hu-00359-00087681-00087891 through the epic game stores absorbing XFUg5ufb8Hu-00360-00087892-00088136 that cost as part of the base 12% cut XFUg5ufb8Hu-00361-00088137-00088802 epic is taking to cover other costs XFUg5ufb8Hu-00362-00088803-00089363 topic supported platforms XFUg5ufb8Hu-00363-00089364-00089720 you XFUg5ufb8Hu-00364-00089721-00090275 topic unrealscript XFUg5ufb8Hu-00365-00090276-00090536 unrealscript often abbreviated to you XFUg5ufb8Hu-00366-00090537-00090718 script was unreal engines native XFUg5ufb8Hu-00367-00090719-00090901 scripting language used for authoring XFUg5ufb8Hu-00368-00090902-00091109 game code and gameplay events before the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00369-00091110-00091397 release of Unreal Engine 4 the language XFUg5ufb8Hu-00370-00091398-00091598 was designed for simple high-level game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00371-00091599-00091753 programming the Unreal script XFUg5ufb8Hu-00372-00091754-00091981 interpreter was programmed by Sweeney XFUg5ufb8Hu-00373-00091982-00092180 who also created an earlier game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00374-00092181-00092453 scripting language ZZT you similar to XFUg5ufb8Hu-00375-00092454-00092699 Java unreal script is object-oriented XFUg5ufb8Hu-00376-00092700-00092918 without multiple inheritance classes all XFUg5ufb8Hu-00377-00092919-00093140 inherit from a common object class and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00378-00093141-00093362 classes are defined in individual files XFUg5ufb8Hu-00379-00093363-00093641 named for the class they define unlike XFUg5ufb8Hu-00380-00093642-00093884 Java unreal script does not have object XFUg5ufb8Hu-00381-00093885-00094184 wrappers for primitive types interfaces XFUg5ufb8Hu-00382-00094185-00094369 are only supported in unreal engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00383-00094370-00094606 generation 3 and a few Unreal Engine 2 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00384-00094607-00094912 games unreal script supports operator XFUg5ufb8Hu-00385-00094913-00095123 overloading but not method overloading XFUg5ufb8Hu-00386-00095124-00095425 except for optional parameters at the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00387-00095426-00095684 2012 game developers conference epic XFUg5ufb8Hu-00388-00095685-00095857 announced that Unreal script was being XFUg5ufb8Hu-00389-00095858-00096098 removed from Unreal Engine 4 in favor of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00390-00096099-00096437 C++ visual scripting would be supported XFUg5ufb8Hu-00391-00096438-00096607 by the blueprints visual scripting XFUg5ufb8Hu-00392-00096608-00096763 system a replacement for the earlier XFUg5ufb8Hu-00393-00096764-00097115 kismet visual scripting system one of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00394-00097116-00097310 the key moments in unreal engine fought XFUg5ufb8Hu-00395-00097311-00097529 meant was we had a series of debates XFUg5ufb8Hu-00396-00097530-00097730 about Unreal script the scripting XFUg5ufb8Hu-00397-00097731-00097898 language I'd built that we'd carried XFUg5ufb8Hu-00398-00097899-00098141 through three generations and what we XFUg5ufb8Hu-00399-00098142-00098315 needed to do to make it competitive in XFUg5ufb8Hu-00400-00098316-00098551 the future and we kept going through XFUg5ufb8Hu-00401-00098552-00098743 bigger and bigger feature lists of what XFUg5ufb8Hu-00402-00098744-00098915 we needed to do to upgrade it and who XFUg5ufb8Hu-00403-00098916-00099088 could possibly do the work and it was XFUg5ufb8Hu-00404-00099089-00099362 getting really really unwieldy and there XFUg5ufb8Hu-00405-00099363-00099566 was this massive meeting to try and sort XFUg5ufb8Hu-00406-00099567-00099757 it out and try to cut things and decide XFUg5ufb8Hu-00407-00099758-00100005 what to keep and plan XFUg5ufb8Hu-00408-00100006-00100188 there was this point where I looked at XFUg5ufb8Hu-00409-00100189-00100365 that and said you know everything you're XFUg5ufb8Hu-00410-00100366-00100563 proposing to add to unrealscript is XFUg5ufb8Hu-00411-00100564-00100875 already in C++ why don't we just kill XFUg5ufb8Hu-00412-00100876-00101169 unrealscript and move to pure C++ you XFUg5ufb8Hu-00413-00101170-00101382 know maximum performance and maximum XFUg5ufb8Hu-00414-00101383-00101595 debug ability it gives us all these XFUg5ufb8Hu-00415-00101596-00102148 advantages XFUg5ufb8Hu-00416-00102149-00102585 topic Unreal Engine marketplace XFUg5ufb8Hu-00417-00102586-00102784 you XFUg5ufb8Hu-00418-00102785-00103051 with Unreal Engine 4 epic opened the XFUg5ufb8Hu-00419-00103052-00103258 Unreal Engine marketplace in September XFUg5ufb8Hu-00420-00103259-00103567 2014 the marketplace is a digital XFUg5ufb8Hu-00421-00103568-00103783 storefront that allows content creators XFUg5ufb8Hu-00422-00103784-00103984 and developers to provide art assets XFUg5ufb8Hu-00423-00103985-00104300 models sounds environments code snippets XFUg5ufb8Hu-00424-00104301-00104464 and other features that others could XFUg5ufb8Hu-00425-00104465-00104663 purchase along with tutorials and other XFUg5ufb8Hu-00426-00104664-00104983 guides some content is provided free by XFUg5ufb8Hu-00427-00104984-00105224 epic including previously offered unreal XFUg5ufb8Hu-00428-00105225-00105577 assets and tutorials prior to July 2018 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00429-00105578-00105872 epic took a 30% share of the sales but XFUg5ufb8Hu-00430-00105873-00106039 due to the success of unreal and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00431-00106040-00106244 fortnight battle royale epic retro XFUg5ufb8Hu-00432-00106245-00106629 actively reduced its take to 12 percent XFUg5ufb8Hu-00433-00106630-00106888 topic Awards technology and engineering XFUg5ufb8Hu-00434-00106889-00107140 Emmy Award from the National Academy of XFUg5ufb8Hu-00435-00107141-00107423 Television Arts & Sciences for 3d engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00436-00107424-00107638 software for the production of animation XFUg5ufb8Hu-00437-00107639-00107882 in 2018 game developer magazine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00438-00107883-00108131 frontline award for best game engine for XFUg5ufb8Hu-00439-00108132-00108818 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 2011 and XFUg5ufb8Hu-00440-00108819-00109090 2012 develop industry Excellence Award XFUg5ufb8Hu-00441-00109091-00109561 for Best engine for 2009 2010 201 1 201 XFUg5ufb8Hu-00442-00109563-00109987 3 2016 2017 and 2018 Guinness World XFUg5ufb8Hu-00443-00109988-00110185 Record for most successful video game XFUg5ufb8Hu-00444-00110186-00110633 engine XFUg5ufb8Hu-00445-00110633-00111171 topic see also XFUg5ufb8Hu-00446-00111172-00111563 list of Unreal Engine games XL7JMHtKOOg-00000-00000000-00000248 another thing that I'm quite proud of is XL7JMHtKOOg-00001-00000249-00000632 I think we've we've been able to to stay XL7JMHtKOOg-00002-00000633-00000890 on track in terms of the original XL7JMHtKOOg-00003-00000891-00001387 aspiration so I think embedded in that XL7JMHtKOOg-00004-00001388-00001904 aspiration is a is in part a humility I XL7JMHtKOOg-00005-00001905-00002312 mean that that it's not it's not that XL7JMHtKOOg-00006-00002313-00002771 new Don knows Oh what to do here what is XL7JMHtKOOg-00007-00002772-00003193 this respect for the intelligence of the XL7JMHtKOOg-00008-00003194-00003545 community and in many ways nude Owens XL7JMHtKOOg-00009-00003546-00003847 work is trying to gather that XL7JMHtKOOg-00010-00003848-00004386 intelligence together arm and and then XL7JMHtKOOg-00011-00004387-00004631 enabling helping the community to kind XL7JMHtKOOg-00012-00004632-00004868 of look at what our challenge is and XL7JMHtKOOg-00013-00004869-00005249 what our opportunity is and then ought XL7JMHtKOOg-00014-00005250-00005600 to move on both those challenges and XL7JMHtKOOg-00015-00005601-00005905 those opportunities XN9h4xAg_SY-00000-00000000-00000181 morning to everyone XN9h4xAg_SY-00001-00000182-00000521 so we are going to start this high grade XN9h4xAg_SY-00002-00000522-00000857 session that we have a webinar in in XN9h4xAg_SY-00003-00000858-00001120 zoom and we also have some people XN9h4xAg_SY-00004-00001121-00001667 attending in here in BSC so this is uh XN9h4xAg_SY-00005-00001668-00002152 uh a tutorial for what we have done in XN9h4xAg_SY-00006-00002153-00002459 the inflows for HPC project during the XN9h4xAg_SY-00007-00002460-00002734 the first part of the project and we are XN9h4xAg_SY-00008-00002735-00003156 going to introduce the the HPC workflow XN9h4xAg_SY-00009-00003157-00003461 yeah then we are going to introduce to XN9h4xAg_SY-00010-00003461-00003653 what we have implemented in the project XN9h4xAg_SY-00011-00003654-00004067 that is the HPC workflow service concept XN9h4xAg_SY-00012-00004068-00004336 and and they close for HPC software XN9h4xAg_SY-00013-00004337-00004495 start XN9h4xAg_SY-00014-00004496-00004895 so the overview for this morning is that XN9h4xAg_SY-00015-00004896-00005135 I will start with an overview of the of XN9h4xAg_SY-00016-00005136-00005369 the project and and the and the XN9h4xAg_SY-00017-00005370-00005752 motivation of our tools then there will XN9h4xAg_SY-00018-00005753-00005963 be a fair session that it will present XN9h4xAg_SY-00019-00005964-00006118 the influence for requisition software XN9h4xAg_SY-00020-00006119-00006406 stack and the HPC what was the service XN9h4xAg_SY-00021-00006408-00006634 where we will see the different parts of XN9h4xAg_SY-00022-00006636-00006905 the of the stack and then there will be XN9h4xAg_SY-00023-00006906-00007163 a second session about other software XN9h4xAg_SY-00024-00007164-00007360 components and probably have been using XN9h4xAg_SY-00025-00007361-00007553 the in the project XN9h4xAg_SY-00026-00007554-00007805 and finally we will finish with a XN9h4xAg_SY-00027-00007806-00008195 Hands-On session uh to just test a XN9h4xAg_SY-00028-00008196-00008610 little bit with simple examples the the XN9h4xAg_SY-00029-00008611-00009113 what we have implemented XN9h4xAg_SY-00030-00009114-00009521 so the inflow storage for HPC project uh XN9h4xAg_SY-00031-00009522-00009953 it's trying to to well it's a Euro HPC XN9h4xAg_SY-00032-00009954-00010109 project XN9h4xAg_SY-00033-00010110-00010349 that is funded by the European XN9h4xAg_SY-00034-00010350-00010637 commission and different countries and XN9h4xAg_SY-00035-00010638-00010883 we have 16 Partners in the Consortium XN9h4xAg_SY-00036-00010884-00011255 and it is coordinated by the vfc and the XN9h4xAg_SY-00037-00011256-00011542 the role of the of the of the project is XN9h4xAg_SY-00038-00011543-00011933 to provide a European workflow platform XN9h4xAg_SY-00039-00011934-00012719 foreign XN9h4xAg_SY-00040-00012720-00013024 so that enables the design of complex XN9h4xAg_SY-00041-00013025-00013380 application trying to integrate HPC XN9h4xAg_SY-00042-00013381-00013607 processes with data analytics and XN9h4xAg_SY-00043-00013608-00013913 artificial intelligence and enabling the XN9h4xAg_SY-00044-00013913-00014135 accessibility and the usability of the XN9h4xAg_SY-00045-00014136-00014351 of different workflows and produce the XN9h4xAg_SY-00046-00014352-00014603 time to solution for this what we XN9h4xAg_SY-00047-00014604-00014803 propose is a XN9h4xAg_SY-00048-00014804-00015208 workflow software stack and also that XN9h4xAg_SY-00049-00015209-00015486 provides different tools to manage XN9h4xAg_SY-00050-00015487-00015916 workflows in HPC system and then there XN9h4xAg_SY-00051-00015918-00016205 is a a concept that or an interface to XN9h4xAg_SY-00052-00016206-00016636 provide access to this workflows as a XN9h4xAg_SY-00053-00016637-00016841 service and there is another part that XN9h4xAg_SY-00054-00016842-00017207 about architectural optimizations for XN9h4xAg_SY-00055-00017208-00017580 different architectures and all of these XN9h4xAg_SY-00056-00017581-00017861 Concepts that we Pro and methodologies XN9h4xAg_SY-00057-00017862-00018227 that we do in the project are validated XN9h4xAg_SY-00058-00018228-00018586 by by free peanuts that are more XN9h4xAg_SY-00059-00018587-00018808 representing different user communities XN9h4xAg_SY-00060-00018809-00019079 and we have the pillar one that is about XN9h4xAg_SY-00061-00019080-00019319 digital prints for manufacturing then XN9h4xAg_SY-00062-00019320-00019529 there is the dinner too that is for for XN9h4xAg_SY-00063-00019530-00019991 climate modeling and after the pillar XN9h4xAg_SY-00064-00019992-00020129 that is about XN9h4xAg_SY-00065-00020130-00020530 urgent computed XN9h4xAg_SY-00066-00020531-00020905 so why we probably XN9h4xAg_SY-00067-00020906-00021203 try to do this this approach about the XN9h4xAg_SY-00068-00021204-00021479 HPC workload service and the software XN9h4xAg_SY-00069-00021480-00021880 studies because currently when there is XN9h4xAg_SY-00070-00021881-00022205 a user community that Prova has been XN9h4xAg_SY-00071-00022206-00022528 granted to to pass access to one HTC XN9h4xAg_SY-00072-00022529-00022811 site they have the workflow developers XN9h4xAg_SY-00073-00022812-00022950 have to XN9h4xAg_SY-00074-00022951-00023369 deploy the the the the the services or XN9h4xAg_SY-00075-00023370-00023633 their workflows manually and also XN9h4xAg_SY-00076-00023634-00023969 sometimes uh requiring to to do some XN9h4xAg_SY-00077-00023970-00024107 installations from the system XN9h4xAg_SY-00078-00024108-00024450 administrator so this is a very XN9h4xAg_SY-00079-00024451-00024978 slow thing that that it has to be XN9h4xAg_SY-00080-00024979-00025433 repeated when we have a second access to XN9h4xAg_SY-00081-00025434-00025708 a second site we have to do the same for XN9h4xAg_SY-00082-00025710-00025996 a second site and again deploy the XN9h4xAg_SY-00083-00025997-00026152 things and one they are deploying XN9h4xAg_SY-00084-00026154-00026399 sending to the users go to access to XN9h4xAg_SY-00085-00026400-00026657 this system and and to execute the XN9h4xAg_SY-00086-00026658-00026837 workbook XN9h4xAg_SY-00087-00026838-00027196 so what we propose well if we want to do XN9h4xAg_SY-00088-00027197-00027431 also use some without interesting tool XN9h4xAg_SY-00089-00027432-00027685 we have to do the same XN9h4xAg_SY-00090-00027686-00028055 in the Quran approach but we try is that XN9h4xAg_SY-00091-00028056-00028501 the the the workflow Developers XN9h4xAg_SY-00092-00028502-00028799 access to or register the workflows to XN9h4xAg_SY-00093-00028800-00029185 the HPC workflow as a service XN9h4xAg_SY-00094-00029186-00029477 service and then once they have XN9h4xAg_SY-00095-00029477-00029693 registered and deployed they can share XN9h4xAg_SY-00096-00029694-00030274 just a URL to submit the the executions XN9h4xAg_SY-00097-00030275-00030593 without requiring to to do a lot of XN9h4xAg_SY-00098-00030594-00030868 manual steps so the this workflow XN9h4xAg_SY-00099-00030869-00031007 service is working with the software XN9h4xAg_SY-00100-00031008-00031240 stack to provide this Automation in the XN9h4xAg_SY-00101-00031241-00031481 under of the deployment and execution in XN9h4xAg_SY-00102-00031482-00031883 the in the hpcc systems XN9h4xAg_SY-00103-00031883-00032261 so these more or less a motivation so XN9h4xAg_SY-00104-00032262-00032452 I'm going to present a little bit the XN9h4xAg_SY-00105-00032453-00032705 the software stack that we we have XN9h4xAg_SY-00106-00032706-00032987 implemented or iterated in the in the in XN9h4xAg_SY-00107-00032988-00033371 the project this stack is divided in XN9h4xAg_SY-00108-00033372-00033568 several layers that is the first layer XN9h4xAg_SY-00109-00033569-00033979 about the the implementation of the the XN9h4xAg_SY-00110-00033980-00034259 composition of the operating workflows XN9h4xAg_SY-00111-00034260-00034529 composing HPC data analytics and machine XN9h4xAg_SY-00112-00034530-00034805 learning and for doing this we propose XN9h4xAg_SY-00113-00034806-00035365 to to use the uh free models or or XN9h4xAg_SY-00114-00035366-00035621 that one is the the Python Programming XN9h4xAg_SY-00115-00035622-00035873 model to implement what we will see XN9h4xAg_SY-00116-00035874-00036143 later then there will be an extended XN9h4xAg_SY-00117-00036144-00036383 toaster description for the deployments XN9h4xAg_SY-00118-00036384-00036587 and then there is also the data logistic XN9h4xAg_SY-00119-00036588-00036827 pipelines to do the movement to specify XN9h4xAg_SY-00120-00036828-00036989 data movements that are required in the XN9h4xAg_SY-00121-00036990-00037415 workflow then there is a second a layer XN9h4xAg_SY-00122-00037416-00037702 that is for providing accessibility and XN9h4xAg_SY-00123-00037703-00037871 under usability of the workers that we XN9h4xAg_SY-00124-00037872-00038124 have XN9h4xAg_SY-00125-00038125-00038405 and then we have a set of catalogs that XN9h4xAg_SY-00126-00038406-00038740 are providing us a way to reuse the XN9h4xAg_SY-00127-00038741-00038915 different components that we use in the XN9h4xAg_SY-00128-00038916-00039173 in the workflow we pass the data catalog XN9h4xAg_SY-00129-00039174-00039568 to register data the data sets XN9h4xAg_SY-00130-00039569-00039821 without the workload registry to to XN9h4xAg_SY-00131-00039822-00040079 store the workflow descriptions the XN9h4xAg_SY-00132-00040080-00040324 software catalog to also describe the XN9h4xAg_SY-00133-00040325-00040679 different HPC kernel simulators and PDA XN9h4xAg_SY-00134-00040680-00040846 Frameworks or machine learning XN9h4xAg_SY-00135-00040847-00040990 Frameworks that we can use in the XN9h4xAg_SY-00136-00040991-00041287 workload and then we also XN9h4xAg_SY-00137-00041288-00041585 have a model repository to store the XN9h4xAg_SY-00138-00041586-00041818 different machine learning models that XN9h4xAg_SY-00139-00041819-00042161 has been trained or or and or used by XN9h4xAg_SY-00140-00042162-00042430 the by the workflows so then in the in XN9h4xAg_SY-00141-00042431-00042707 the last layer what we thought is the is XN9h4xAg_SY-00142-00042708-00042929 The Ledger that provides the the XN9h4xAg_SY-00143-00042930-00043174 deployment the execution and data XN9h4xAg_SY-00144-00043175-00043409 management and here we have the XN9h4xAg_SY-00145-00043410-00043679 components for image creation to create XN9h4xAg_SY-00146-00043680-00043901 the container images the easiest XN9h4xAg_SY-00147-00043902-00044087 orchestrator that is orchestrating the XN9h4xAg_SY-00148-00044088-00044465 the whole life cycle of the workflow in XN9h4xAg_SY-00149-00044466-00044674 the infrastructure and then we start the XN9h4xAg_SY-00150-00044675-00044962 pycon runtime uniform and data Logistics XN9h4xAg_SY-00151-00044963-00045257 service to one data play to manage the XN9h4xAg_SY-00152-00045258-00045496 the execution and the data management XN9h4xAg_SY-00153-00045497-00045790 during the when every time that the XN9h4xAg_SY-00154-00045791-00046162 workflow is executed XN9h4xAg_SY-00155-00046163-00046474 so this and software stock is deployed XN9h4xAg_SY-00156-00046475-00046883 in in organized in this way some of XN9h4xAg_SY-00157-00046884-00047117 these components are deployed as XN9h4xAg_SY-00158-00047118-00047333 services that what we call Gateway XN9h4xAg_SY-00159-00047334-00047590 services that are deployed outside the XN9h4xAg_SY-00160-00047591-00047824 Computing infrastructure and what they XN9h4xAg_SY-00161-00047825-00048085 are doing is managing the external XN9h4xAg_SY-00162-00048086-00048317 interactions of the workflow life cycle XN9h4xAg_SY-00163-00048318-00048508 with the XN9h4xAg_SY-00164-00048509-00048865 uh XN9h4xAg_SY-00165-00048866-00049324 then we have a second a group of XN9h4xAg_SY-00166-00049325-00049595 components that are deployed with the XN9h4xAg_SY-00167-00049596-00049762 workload in the Computing infrastructure XN9h4xAg_SY-00168-00049763-00049990 that are the runtime components that is XN9h4xAg_SY-00169-00049991-00050279 the python runtime or the or the one XN9h4xAg_SY-00170-00050280-00050680 data runtimes that are and deploy XN9h4xAg_SY-00171-00050681-00051040 together with the different hpcl hpda or XN9h4xAg_SY-00172-00051041-00051316 machine learning Frameworks that are you XN9h4xAg_SY-00173-00051317-00051544 set in in the workflow and they are XN9h4xAg_SY-00174-00051545-00051749 deployed in the in the Computing XN9h4xAg_SY-00175-00051750-00052054 infrastructure XN9h4xAg_SY-00176-00052055-00052379 so that's this just like to give you an XN9h4xAg_SY-00177-00052379-00052732 overview of how the the development work XN9h4xAg_SY-00178-00052733-00053107 so we have the the workflow developer XN9h4xAg_SY-00179-00053108-00053435 that creates the workflow defining the XN9h4xAg_SY-00180-00053436-00053707 that's the the the XN9h4xAg_SY-00181-00053708-00053950 data pipelines that are the description XN9h4xAg_SY-00182-00053951-00054216 of the data movements that are required XN9h4xAg_SY-00183-00054217-00054557 to to deploy your records and build the XN9h4xAg_SY-00184-00054558-00054916 workflow then we have the the the if I XN9h4xAg_SY-00185-00054917-00055132 come spot that is the implementation of XN9h4xAg_SY-00186-00055133-00055337 the computational workflow that's a XN9h4xAg_SY-00187-00055338-00055792 simple python script and and we have the XN9h4xAg_SY-00188-00055794-00055991 toaster description that what is doing XN9h4xAg_SY-00189-00055991-00056309 is creating a defining the topology of XN9h4xAg_SY-00190-00056310-00056530 the components that are composing a XN9h4xAg_SY-00191-00056532-00056944 workflow and they are and the the life XN9h4xAg_SY-00192-00056945-00057280 cycle and whatever relationship in the XN9h4xAg_SY-00193-00057282-00057497 different parts of the life cycle XN9h4xAg_SY-00194-00057498-00057709 so once it has XN9h4xAg_SY-00195-00057710-00058079 implemented this this workflow it is a XN9h4xAg_SY-00196-00058079-00058291 store in the in the workflow registry XN9h4xAg_SY-00197-00058291-00058638 and it can use the alien for cloud XN9h4xAg_SY-00198-00058639-00058894 component that is one of the interfaces XN9h4xAg_SY-00199-00058895-00059213 of the HP is equal to one second that to XN9h4xAg_SY-00200-00059214-00059513 deploy the the service XN9h4xAg_SY-00201-00059514-00059794 that this will you can retrieve the the XN9h4xAg_SY-00202-00059795-00060011 workflow from the registry and deploy in XN9h4xAg_SY-00203-00060012-00060299 a in a prostitute once you have deployed XN9h4xAg_SY-00204-00060300-00060580 the infrastructure you can share it with XN9h4xAg_SY-00205-00060582-00060971 the the final users that they will use XN9h4xAg_SY-00206-00060972-00061247 an execution API of the HPC workflow and XN9h4xAg_SY-00207-00061248-00061547 service interface that will be used to XN9h4xAg_SY-00208-00061548-00061925 execute the the workflow XN9h4xAg_SY-00209-00061926-00062225 so and more or less this is the overview XN9h4xAg_SY-00210-00062226-00062507 so what we are going to see right now is XN9h4xAg_SY-00211-00062508-00062741 that we are going to to follow more or XN9h4xAg_SY-00212-00062741-00063053 less the the explanation of of the XN9h4xAg_SY-00213-00063054-00063323 different tools following uh uh what we XN9h4xAg_SY-00214-00063324-00063503 call the minimal workflow that is a XN9h4xAg_SY-00215-00063504-00063725 simple example that is covering more or XN9h4xAg_SY-00216-00063726-00063976 less all the functionalities and what we XN9h4xAg_SY-00217-00063977-00064050 are XN9h4xAg_SY-00218-00064051-00064456 doing basically it's we are transferring XN9h4xAg_SY-00219-00064457-00064799 uh some data that is some input data of XN9h4xAg_SY-00220-00064800-00065044 the workflow that is in an external XN9h4xAg_SY-00221-00065045-00065459 repositories to the to the HPC in the XN9h4xAg_SY-00222-00065460-00065771 share system of the HPC and then perform XN9h4xAg_SY-00223-00065772-00066137 a a computation a Python's workflow XN9h4xAg_SY-00224-00066138-00066431 inside this HPC system and for doing XN9h4xAg_SY-00225-00066432-00066700 this we will see also uh how we create XN9h4xAg_SY-00226-00066701-00067109 the images and the and go with describe XN9h4xAg_SY-00227-00067110-00067421 the the toaster description XN9h4xAg_SY-00228-00067422-00067703 uh we will start with the this first XN9h4xAg_SY-00229-00067704-00068053 part that is the the XN9h4xAg_SY-00230-00068054-00068209 workflow XN9h4xAg_SY-00231-00068210-00068405 implementation then we will see the XN9h4xAg_SY-00232-00068406-00068567 image creation XN9h4xAg_SY-00233-00068568-00068806 after that we will see the the data XN9h4xAg_SY-00234-00068807-00068993 logistic pipelines and finally we will XN9h4xAg_SY-00235-00068994-00069191 see the part of the toast and the XN9h4xAg_SY-00236-00069192-00069376 orchestration XN9h4xAg_SY-00237-00069377-00069671 so this is more or less the overview of XN9h4xAg_SY-00238-00069672-00069899 the of the session I don't know if there XN9h4xAg_SY-00239-00069900-00070260 are questions here XpsUK2I_hX8-00000-00000012-00000299 every year thousands of police officers XpsUK2I_hX8-00001-00000300-00000587 are killed in the line of duty while XpsUK2I_hX8-00002-00000588-00000839 serving their fellow citizens and the XpsUK2I_hX8-00003-00000840-00001007 cause of Justice XpsUK2I_hX8-00004-00001008-00001349 as Interpol our role is to act as a XpsUK2I_hX8-00005-00001350-00001648 unifying force across borders and XpsUK2I_hX8-00006-00001650-00001780 cultures XpsUK2I_hX8-00007-00001782-00002081 this is why Interpol made the 7th of XpsUK2I_hX8-00008-00002082-00002333 March the International Day of XpsUK2I_hX8-00009-00002334-00002645 remembrance for fallen officers XpsUK2I_hX8-00010-00002646-00002945 let us pause and reflect on the XpsUK2I_hX8-00011-00002946-00003166 sacrifices made by police officers XpsUK2I_hX8-00012-00003167-00003359 around the world XpsUK2I_hX8-00013-00003360-00003653 let us recognize The Bravery of those XpsUK2I_hX8-00014-00003654-00004031 who left our ranks and their families XpsUK2I_hX8-00015-00004032-00004325 let us be inspired by them in our daily XpsUK2I_hX8-00016-00004326-00004475 actions XpsUK2I_hX8-00017-00004476-00005645 let us never forget XpsUK2I_hX8-00018-00005646-00005946 foreign XpGQYSyyzeg-00000-00000079-00000254 okay we're going to look at a very XpGQYSyyzeg-00001-00000256-00000423 special kind of signal called the XpGQYSyyzeg-00002-00000424-00000663 complex exponential signal XpGQYSyyzeg-00003-00000664-00000991 and it's a signal of the form k e XpGQYSyyzeg-00004-00000992-00001535 to the s t where s is complex XpGQYSyyzeg-00005-00001536-00001910 s belongs to complex and k is a real XpGQYSyyzeg-00006-00001911-00002239 k belongs to real and so because XpGQYSyyzeg-00007-00002240-00002542 s is complex we're going to say s equals XpGQYSyyzeg-00008-00002543-00002863 sigma plus j omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00009-00002864-00003134 and therefore we can write k e to the s XpGQYSyyzeg-00010-00003135-00003383 t XpGQYSyyzeg-00011-00003384-00003686 as k sorry k XpGQYSyyzeg-00012-00003688-00004127 e to the sigma plus j omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00013-00004128-00004559 t which we can expand as k e to the XpGQYSyyzeg-00014-00004560-00004879 sigma t e to the XpGQYSyyzeg-00015-00004880-00005231 j omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00016-00005232-00005495 and this using the expansion for e to XpGQYSyyzeg-00017-00005496-00005606 the j omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00018-00005607-00006086 is going to be k e to the sigma t XpGQYSyyzeg-00019-00006087-00006422 cos omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00020-00006423-00007103 plus j sine omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00021-00007104-00007398 and then expanding one more is k e to XpGQYSyyzeg-00022-00007400-00007551 the sigma t XpGQYSyyzeg-00023-00007552-00007951 cos omega t plus k XpGQYSyyzeg-00024-00007952-00008255 e to the sigma t j XpGQYSyyzeg-00025-00008256-00008663 k to sigma t sine omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00026-00008664-00008855 and the reason why i'm writing it this XpGQYSyyzeg-00027-00008856-00008974 way is because XpGQYSyyzeg-00028-00008975-00009214 we can now separate out the real part XpGQYSyyzeg-00029-00009215-00009342 over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00030-00009343-00009567 and this part is the imaginary part of XpGQYSyyzeg-00031-00009568-00009710 the complex part XpGQYSyyzeg-00032-00009711-00010031 over here and in fact this is a function XpGQYSyyzeg-00033-00010032-00010095 of time XpGQYSyyzeg-00034-00010096-00010383 so t here is a function is is a cos XpGQYSyyzeg-00035-00010384-00010463 omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00036-00010464-00010767 is a sinusoid of time this is a function XpGQYSyyzeg-00037-00010768-00010846 of time XpGQYSyyzeg-00038-00010847-00011071 and of course e to the sigma t is also XpGQYSyyzeg-00039-00011072-00011238 functions of time so these are functions XpGQYSyyzeg-00040-00011239-00011310 of time XpGQYSyyzeg-00041-00011311-00011614 so this value over here right XpGQYSyyzeg-00042-00011615-00011919 lies in the real t plane XpGQYSyyzeg-00043-00011920-00012183 time plane and this over here lies in XpGQYSyyzeg-00044-00012184-00012319 the imaginary XpGQYSyyzeg-00045-00012320-00012735 d plane and uh by setting various values XpGQYSyyzeg-00046-00012736-00012767 of XpGQYSyyzeg-00047-00012768-00013207 sigma and omega or for that matter s XpGQYSyyzeg-00048-00013208-00013455 we can actually obtain a very XpGQYSyyzeg-00049-00013456-00013679 complicated set of signals but they all XpGQYSyyzeg-00050-00013680-00013743 reduce XpGQYSyyzeg-00051-00013744-00013966 cannot be expressed in the same form of XpGQYSyyzeg-00052-00013968-00014047 either XpGQYSyyzeg-00053-00014047-00014438 k e to the s t or it can be XpGQYSyyzeg-00054-00014440-00014799 or k e to the s t plus XpGQYSyyzeg-00055-00014800-00015119 k e to the minus s t and i'll show how XpGQYSyyzeg-00056-00015119-00015279 that works in just a moment XpGQYSyyzeg-00057-00015280-00015494 so let's take a look at the simplest XpGQYSyyzeg-00058-00015495-00015638 case over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00059-00015640-00015943 where we are setting s equals zero so XpGQYSyyzeg-00060-00015944-00016247 s equals zero which means k XpGQYSyyzeg-00061-00016247-00016543 e to the s t is going to be equal to k e XpGQYSyyzeg-00062-00016544-00016639 to the zero XpGQYSyyzeg-00063-00016640-00016999 equals k so it's a constant and it's a XpGQYSyyzeg-00064-00017000-00017255 real constant which belongs to real XpGQYSyyzeg-00065-00017256-00017486 and so it's going to be lying in the XpGQYSyyzeg-00066-00017487-00017591 real XpGQYSyyzeg-00067-00017592-00017894 t plane so this is the real t plane XpGQYSyyzeg-00068-00017895-00018103 and you can see it's a value which is XpGQYSyyzeg-00069-00018104-00018279 always the same XpGQYSyyzeg-00070-00018280-00018519 and that value over here is k so that's XpGQYSyyzeg-00071-00018520-00018639 what's shown over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00072-00018640-00018822 and it has no imaginary components at XpGQYSyyzeg-00073-00018823-00018943 all so this doesn't lie XpGQYSyyzeg-00074-00018944-00019183 on the y axis and normally we would draw XpGQYSyyzeg-00075-00019184-00019463 this like this we would say here's time XpGQYSyyzeg-00076-00019464-00019630 here's the value of the function and XpGQYSyyzeg-00077-00019631-00020007 it's constant and this value is k XpGQYSyyzeg-00078-00020008-00020263 okay now what we do is let's set omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00079-00020264-00020383 equals zero XpGQYSyyzeg-00080-00020384-00020591 remember omega is sort of the frequency XpGQYSyyzeg-00081-00020592-00020703 at which we're saying XpGQYSyyzeg-00082-00020704-00021039 at which uh the signal is uh XpGQYSyyzeg-00083-00021040-00021222 is oscillating and we're seeing omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00084-00021223-00021367 equals zero means it's not oscillating XpGQYSyyzeg-00085-00021368-00021414 it XpGQYSyyzeg-00086-00021415-00021655 oscillating at all and we can see that XpGQYSyyzeg-00087-00021656-00021855 this is going to reduce to k XpGQYSyyzeg-00088-00021856-00022158 e to the sigma t which is this XpGQYSyyzeg-00089-00022159-00022319 graph over here and of course this XpGQYSyyzeg-00090-00022320-00022527 belongs to the reals as well XpGQYSyyzeg-00091-00022528-00022750 so it aligned the real t plane this is XpGQYSyyzeg-00092-00022751-00022999 this real t plane over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00093-00023000-00023271 and it's the exponential again if we XpGQYSyyzeg-00094-00023272-00023422 were to draw it normally XpGQYSyyzeg-00095-00023423-00023678 in our just in the real plane it would XpGQYSyyzeg-00096-00023679-00023839 be like this and we would have XpGQYSyyzeg-00097-00023840-00024047 x starting 0 and going exponentially XpGQYSyyzeg-00098-00024048-00024191 this is what we would think of XpGQYSyyzeg-00099-00024192-00024550 as the exponential function normally XpGQYSyyzeg-00100-00024551-00024791 okay now what i'm going to do is i'm XpGQYSyyzeg-00101-00024792-00024878 going to set XpGQYSyyzeg-00102-00024879-00025247 sigma equals 0 XpGQYSyyzeg-00103-00025248-00025631 and i will also choose two values of s XpGQYSyyzeg-00104-00025632-00026158 s equals plus minus j omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00105-00026160-00026614 um and by choosing these two values of s XpGQYSyyzeg-00106-00026616-00026958 what i will get is s equals plus XpGQYSyyzeg-00107-00026960-00027318 minus j omega i'll get the function k XpGQYSyyzeg-00108-00027319-00027662 e to the j omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00109-00027663-00027974 plus k e to the minus XpGQYSyyzeg-00110-00027975-00028487 j omega t and XpGQYSyyzeg-00111-00028488-00028718 a simplification of this it's easy to XpGQYSyyzeg-00112-00028719-00028935 show that this will reduce to XpGQYSyyzeg-00113-00028936-00029518 2 k cos omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00114-00029519-00029711 and in fact the imaginary components are XpGQYSyyzeg-00115-00029712-00029831 going to go away XpGQYSyyzeg-00116-00029832-00030046 and so again this is a value that lies XpGQYSyyzeg-00117-00030047-00030214 purely in the real XpGQYSyyzeg-00118-00030216-00030607 t plane and it is a sinusoid which has a XpGQYSyyzeg-00119-00030608-00030783 amplitude of 2k XpGQYSyyzeg-00120-00030783-00030943 and we see that over here that's the XpGQYSyyzeg-00121-00030944-00031174 sinusoid again if i were to draw it XpGQYSyyzeg-00122-00031175-00031383 quote unquote normally it would be XpGQYSyyzeg-00123-00031383-00031487 looking like this XpGQYSyyzeg-00124-00031488-00031695 the function is over here and this is my XpGQYSyyzeg-00125-00031695-00031846 sinusoid XpGQYSyyzeg-00126-00031847-00032023 which lies in because this is the real XpGQYSyyzeg-00127-00032024-00032214 plane over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00128-00032216-00032583 now what happens if i set a sigma XpGQYSyyzeg-00129-00032583-00032879 not equal to 0 sigma not equal to 0 and XpGQYSyyzeg-00130-00032880-00032983 now i'm going to choose XpGQYSyyzeg-00131-00032984-00033255 two special values of s i'm going to set XpGQYSyyzeg-00132-00033256-00033295 s XpGQYSyyzeg-00133-00033296-00033639 equals sigma plus minus XpGQYSyyzeg-00134-00033640-00033999 j omega and so when we do this XpGQYSyyzeg-00135-00034000-00034271 what happens is that we are going to get XpGQYSyyzeg-00136-00034272-00034479 a little bit of math source that is XpGQYSyyzeg-00137-00034480-00034615 going to be equal to XpGQYSyyzeg-00138-00034616-00035031 2 k e to the sigma t XpGQYSyyzeg-00139-00035032-00035374 cos omega t now XpGQYSyyzeg-00140-00035375-00035543 it's worth understanding is it's sort of XpGQYSyyzeg-00141-00035544-00035783 in pieces so this part over here is just XpGQYSyyzeg-00142-00035784-00036118 a sinusoid XpGQYSyyzeg-00143-00036119-00036335 and so that's the same as that sinusoid XpGQYSyyzeg-00144-00036336-00036502 that we saw earlier this on the on the XpGQYSyyzeg-00145-00036503-00036639 left hand side so the same with that XpGQYSyyzeg-00146-00036640-00036774 sinusoid over there XpGQYSyyzeg-00147-00036775-00036983 and this part over here is an XpGQYSyyzeg-00148-00036984-00037151 exponential scaling XpGQYSyyzeg-00149-00037152-00037423 which is going up exponentially like XpGQYSyyzeg-00150-00037424-00037543 this one over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00151-00037544-00037718 and if you multiply these two together XpGQYSyyzeg-00152-00037719-00037879 you get this function over here it XpGQYSyyzeg-00153-00037880-00038007 starts out small XpGQYSyyzeg-00154-00038008-00038246 and as time increases the single side XpGQYSyyzeg-00155-00038247-00038399 grows larger and larger XpGQYSyyzeg-00156-00038400-00038583 and sort of goes exponentially scaling XpGQYSyyzeg-00157-00038584-00038839 up and that comes essentially from XpGQYSyyzeg-00158-00038840-00039055 setting s equals sigma plus minus j XpGQYSyyzeg-00159-00039056-00039271 omega in other words we're doing XpGQYSyyzeg-00160-00039272-00039679 we're going to have the function uh XpGQYSyyzeg-00161-00039680-00039983 k e to the sigma XpGQYSyyzeg-00162-00039984-00040302 plus j omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00163-00040303-00040623 t plus k e to the power XpGQYSyyzeg-00164-00040624-00040999 sigma minus j omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00165-00041000-00041295 so it's not just k e to the st it's the XpGQYSyyzeg-00166-00041296-00041358 sum of XpGQYSyyzeg-00167-00041359-00041646 two functions which are in similar form XpGQYSyyzeg-00168-00041647-00041718 but XpGQYSyyzeg-00169-00041719-00041887 they do give this very pretty XpGQYSyyzeg-00170-00041888-00042095 exponentially scaling XpGQYSyyzeg-00171-00042096-00042351 signal that's shown over there all right XpGQYSyyzeg-00172-00042352-00042399 now XpGQYSyyzeg-00173-00042400-00042702 let's take the case where uh XpGQYSyyzeg-00174-00042703-00043039 sigma is equal to zero and XpGQYSyyzeg-00175-00043040-00043302 uh and we're not choosing special values XpGQYSyyzeg-00176-00043303-00043462 of s we're just using liquid XpGQYSyyzeg-00177-00043463-00043767 unless we let s be whatever it is in XpGQYSyyzeg-00178-00043768-00043967 which case we're going to get XpGQYSyyzeg-00179-00043968-00044271 uh the value over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00180-00044272-00044711 of k cos omega t plus j sine omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00181-00044712-00045062 k times cos omega XpGQYSyyzeg-00182-00045063-00045446 t plus j sine omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00183-00045447-00045662 again we get this if you want uh just by XpGQYSyyzeg-00184-00045663-00045783 going over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00185-00045784-00046055 and you're setting uh sigma equals zero XpGQYSyyzeg-00186-00046056-00046087 so XpGQYSyyzeg-00187-00046088-00046343 these terms will be here this term and XpGQYSyyzeg-00188-00046344-00046446 this term XpGQYSyyzeg-00189-00046447-00046695 becomes 1 and so you get k cos omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00190-00046696-00046807 plus j XpGQYSyyzeg-00191-00046808-00047151 k sine omega t and XpGQYSyyzeg-00192-00047152-00047423 that turns out to be a very interesting XpGQYSyyzeg-00193-00047424-00047558 function it's a helix XpGQYSyyzeg-00194-00047559-00047790 in the space it's a 3d helix like one XpGQYSyyzeg-00195-00047791-00047918 shown over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00196-00047919-00048279 like this and the way to understand this XpGQYSyyzeg-00197-00048280-00048551 is just think of the projection of this XpGQYSyyzeg-00198-00048552-00048727 helix or spring XpGQYSyyzeg-00199-00048728-00048911 when you project the spring onto the XpGQYSyyzeg-00200-00048912-00049127 real plane like so XpGQYSyyzeg-00201-00049128-00049374 we get a sinusoid we actually get the XpGQYSyyzeg-00202-00049375-00049590 sinusoid which is cos omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00203-00049591-00049767 and we project it on this other plane XpGQYSyyzeg-00204-00049768-00049935 over here this vertical plane over here XpGQYSyyzeg-00205-00049936-00050046 that i'm drawing XpGQYSyyzeg-00206-00050047-00050286 it also is a sinusoid which is sine XpGQYSyyzeg-00207-00050287-00050383 omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00208-00050384-00050695 so these two sinusoids so one sinusoid XpGQYSyyzeg-00209-00050696-00050911 is like this and the other sinusoid is XpGQYSyyzeg-00210-00050912-00051102 slightly phase shifted XpGQYSyyzeg-00211-00051103-00051270 like this so they're not actually in XpGQYSyyzeg-00212-00051271-00051430 phase their time XpGQYSyyzeg-00213-00051432-00051742 phase shifted by 90 degrees because one XpGQYSyyzeg-00214-00051744-00051975 is cos in minus sign and sine and cos of XpGQYSyyzeg-00215-00051976-00052150 phase shifted from each other XpGQYSyyzeg-00216-00052151-00052479 but because it's k is a constant it's XpGQYSyyzeg-00217-00052479-00052599 just scaled XpGQYSyyzeg-00218-00052600-00052942 by a time independent constant and again XpGQYSyyzeg-00219-00052944-00053111 we can see that when you multiply this XpGQYSyyzeg-00220-00053112-00053150 by XpGQYSyyzeg-00221-00053151-00053375 k to the sigma t so if you have this XpGQYSyyzeg-00222-00053376-00053582 value over here which is k XpGQYSyyzeg-00223-00053583-00053830 e to the sigma t multiplying this cos XpGQYSyyzeg-00224-00053832-00054038 omega t plus j sine omega t XpGQYSyyzeg-00225-00054039-00054199 we're going to get the spring but the XpGQYSyyzeg-00226-00054200-00054438 spring itself will grow XpGQYSyyzeg-00227-00054439-00054687 bigger and bigger and bigger with time XpGQYSyyzeg-00228-00054688-00054926 so essentially it's this sort of this XpGQYSyyzeg-00229-00054927-00055247 larger and larger spring and XpGQYSyyzeg-00230-00055248-00055575 uh that is also sort of the most general XpGQYSyyzeg-00231-00055576-00055630 case XpGQYSyyzeg-00232-00055632-00055950 of the complex exponential signal so XpGQYSyyzeg-00233-00055951-00056150 the the book has these figures sort of XpGQYSyyzeg-00234-00056151-00056311 without balls crawled over that you XpGQYSyyzeg-00235-00056312-00056463 should probably take a look at XpGQYSyyzeg-00236-00056464-00056799 but the very nice thing is that all of XpGQYSyyzeg-00237-00056800-00056854 this XpGQYSyyzeg-00238-00056855-00057166 comes from just the single uh function k XpGQYSyyzeg-00239-00057167-00057366 e to the s t and that's why it's a XpGQYSyyzeg-00240-00057367-00057535 really nice function to know XpGQYSyyzeg-00241-00057536-00057703 and essentially what we're saying over XpGQYSyyzeg-00242-00057704-00057847 here a lot depends XpGQYSyyzeg-00243-00057848-00058199 on the value of s right if s has certain XpGQYSyyzeg-00244-00058200-00058335 forms we get XpGQYSyyzeg-00245-00058336-00058694 uh constants if s has other forms XpGQYSyyzeg-00246-00058695-00058975 or then you get into these exponentials XpGQYSyyzeg-00247-00058976-00059142 and of course in the worst case we have XpGQYSyyzeg-00248-00059144-00059311 this oscillating system so a system XpGQYSyyzeg-00249-00059312-00059423 that's described XpGQYSyyzeg-00250-00059424-00059630 in this fashion or a signal described in XpGQYSyyzeg-00251-00059632-00059735 this fashion XpGQYSyyzeg-00252-00059736-00059935 is going to grow without bound which is XpGQYSyyzeg-00253-00059936-00060087 not a very good thing to do if you're XpGQYSyyzeg-00254-00060088-00060238 going to have if you want a stable XpGQYSyyzeg-00255-00060239-00060311 system XpGQYSyyzeg-00256-00060312-00060606 and we'll study this ideal stability XpGQYSyyzeg-00257-00060607-00060967 later on XRDTqJlTx0A-00000-00000000-00000250 and all of a sudden um I don't know XRDTqJlTx0A-00001-00000252-00000536 which ghost it is pinky blinky Ricky XRDTqJlTx0A-00002-00000537-00000757 pac-man the blue pacman ghost is about XRDTqJlTx0A-00003-00000758-00000965 to be eaten the blue one there oh XRDTqJlTx0A-00004-00000966-00001112 they're all blue when they're about to XRDTqJlTx0A-00005-00001113-00001340 be eaten so yet what about to be eaten XRDTqJlTx0A-00006-00001341-00001667 one of unknown name comes in and tells XRDTqJlTx0A-00007-00001668-00001843 the teacher he's coming he's coming to XRDTqJlTx0A-00008-00001844-00002141 get me oh my god you know he ate the big XRDTqJlTx0A-00009-00002142-00002447 pill what am I gonna do right and the XRDTqJlTx0A-00010-00002448-00002699 teachers just like haha leave your XRDTqJlTx0A-00011-00002700-00002873 you're funny with your pacman ghosts are XRDTqJlTx0A-00012-00002874-00003052 I get out of here yeah and the fat man XRDTqJlTx0A-00013-00003053-00003415 comes and I was like oh my god inspector XRDTqJlTx0A-00014-00003417-00003659 and in fact meant chases of around of it XRDTqJlTx0A-00015-00003660-00003859 and then chase him out of the room and XRDTqJlTx0A-00016-00003860-00004097 everyone there was was very entertained XRDTqJlTx0A-00017-00004098-00004358 then i miss college i miss a high jinks XRDTqJlTx0A-00018-00004359-00004526 like that i miss that type of college XRDTqJlTx0A-00019-00004527-00004663 hijinks nothing like that happens at XRDTqJlTx0A-00020-00004664-00004817 work there's no way i'd be sitting at XRDTqJlTx0A-00021-00004818-00004934 work and someone dress like pac-man XRDTqJlTx0A-00022-00004935-00005056 would run through the convert is a XRDTqJlTx0A-00023-00005057-00005285 pretty good packing custom to nice solid XRDTqJlTx0A-00024-00005286-00005579 good shape better than some bones I XRDTqJlTx0A-00025-00005580-00005777 sawed oak on well even some of those are XRDTqJlTx0A-00026-00005778-00005902 good though I saw one really good one XRDTqJlTx0A-00027-00005903-00006041 about con because it was going up the XRDTqJlTx0A-00028-00006042-00006238 escalator look like it was eaten p I was XRDTqJlTx0A-00029-00006239-00006464 a good one I think this is a lot like XRDTqJlTx0A-00030-00006465-00006623 that one but it's not the round ones i XRDTqJlTx0A-00031-00006623-00007039 don't like a round one due to a anyway XRDTqJlTx0A-00032-00007040-00007583 yep louisiana made a anime manga and XRDTqJlTx0A-00033-00007584-00007976 comics yeah all that stuff webcomics all XRDTqJlTx0A-00034-00007977-00008276 those sorts of things yep though we did XRDTqJlTx0A-00035-00008277-00008609 watch episode 1 and 2 of a newish anime XRDTqJlTx0A-00036-00008610-00008828 it's very new yeah it's very good to XRDTqJlTx0A-00037-00008829-00009235 mushi mushi shi it's about these little XRDTqJlTx0A-00038-00009236-00009494 things called mushi well they're not all XRDTqJlTx0A-00039-00009495-00009683 little there's no summer big at first I XRDTqJlTx0A-00040-00009684-00009778 thought they were all little they look XRDTqJlTx0A-00041-00009779-00009956 like little like protists or little XRDTqJlTx0A-00042-00009957-00010156 bacteria wait yeah the big ones were XRDTqJlTx0A-00043-00010157-00010292 seem to be a bunch of little ones XRDTqJlTx0A-00044-00010293-00010549 combined yeah other times now it's sort XRDTqJlTx0A-00045-00010550-00010751 of an ambiguous spiritual thing it's XRDTqJlTx0A-00046-00010752-00010903 neat because the show starts and there's XRDTqJlTx0A-00047-00010904-00011053 what looks like a main character and XRDTqJlTx0A-00048-00011054-00011231 this like peripheral character character XRDTqJlTx0A-00049-00011232-00011435 who comes in and then through the XRDTqJlTx0A-00050-00011436-00011671 episode you realize at the end that the XRDTqJlTx0A-00051-00011672-00011831 peripheral guy who came in is the main XRDTqJlTx0A-00052-00011832-00011969 character and the guy you thought was XRDTqJlTx0A-00053-00011970-00012095 the main characters just this one XRDTqJlTx0A-00054-00012096-00012401 episode pro wayside plot yep but i like XRDTqJlTx0A-00055-00012402-00012608 it seems like every episode is a 1 XRDTqJlTx0A-00056-00012609-00012796 episode plot which is good because the XRDTqJlTx0A-00057-00012797-00012997 order doesn't matter so much but i'm XRDTqJlTx0A-00058-00012998-00013163 sure that over time that mo XRDTqJlTx0A-00059-00013165-00013374 or about the mushi shi guy will with one XRDTqJlTx0A-00060-00013375-00013677 eye is revealed as was an episode 2 and XRDTqJlTx0A-00061-00013678-00013913 his mushishi pin and is was mu sheep in XRDTqJlTx0A-00062-00013915-00014100 Russia pen cuz the the creatures are XRDTqJlTx0A-00063-00014101-00014264 mushi as he is a mushi shi because he XRDTqJlTx0A-00064-00014265-00014460 chases mushi but it's not like Pokemon XRDTqJlTx0A-00065-00014461-00014646 which is you know it's it's cool because XRDTqJlTx0A-00066-00014647-00014811 it's like creatures but not Pokemon XRDTqJlTx0A-00067-00014812-00014928 though he has at least one of these XRDTqJlTx0A-00068-00014929-00015119 mushi that is his own personal sure he XRDTqJlTx0A-00069-00015120-00015350 has more and uses their powers but XRDTqJlTx0A-00070-00015351-00015647 whatever it's a good show and it's worth XRDTqJlTx0A-00071-00015648-00015900 watching yeah it's not it's not a a plus XRDTqJlTx0A-00072-00015901-00016142 plus plus show but special this season XRDTqJlTx0A-00073-00016143-00016464 so far yeah if you like like shadow star XRDTqJlTx0A-00074-00016465-00016728 Naruto is similar to that but that had a XRDTqJlTx0A-00075-00016729-00016911 little more fighting pokemon leanings XRDTqJlTx0A-00076-00016912-00017196 yeah but it's like it's like Pokemon XRDTqJlTx0A-00077-00017197-00017519 plus mu XI XI equals it is a dose of XRDTqJlTx0A-00078-00017520-00017780 strange and cool unexplained creatures XRDTqJlTx0A-00079-00017781-00018053 in an episodic kind of deal it's more in XRDTqJlTx0A-00080-00018054-00018433 the genre of you know nice happy little XRDTqJlTx0A-00081-00018434-00018672 spiritual story kind of thing that XRDTqJlTx0A-00082-00018673-00018864 wasn't all happy though luckily there XRDTqJlTx0A-00083-00018865-00019014 was Matt the endings in the early parts XRDTqJlTx0A-00084-00019015-00019221 well ok they're they're not perfectly XRDTqJlTx0A-00085-00019222-00019364 happy endings which is good though XRDTqJlTx0A-00086-00019365-00019514 because perfectly happy endings make for XRDTqJlTx0A-00087-00019515-00019709 bad drag in the first episode you sell XRDTqJlTx0A-00088-00019710-00019844 these mushi like all the moose you're XRDTqJlTx0A-00089-00019845-00020084 cool and cute and whatever they're happy XRDTqJlTx0A-00090-00020085-00020306 then the second one there's a bad mushy XRDTqJlTx0A-00091-00020307-00020493 yeah it's like not all movies are good XRDTqJlTx0A-00092-00020494-00020640 or bad they're just mushi they're just XRDTqJlTx0A-00093-00020641-00020819 these creature things I like to where XRDTqJlTx0A-00094-00020820-00020955 they look they're really funny looking XRDTqJlTx0A-00095-00020956-00021102 some of them are cute and happy I like XRDTqJlTx0A-00096-00021103-00021318 the ones that are all like translucent XRDTqJlTx0A-00097-00021319-00021533 protozoa is thingies and they fly around XRDTqJlTx0A-00098-00021534-00021740 and I'm very glad that unlike cluster XRDTqJlTx0A-00099-00021741-00021956 edge nobody got the gay on them there XRDTqJlTx0A-00100-00021957-00022334 was no uh no no I unexpected random gay XRDTqJlTx0A-00101-00022335-00022611 god I still can't get over that scene in XRDTqJlTx0A-00102-00022612-00022844 freaking cluster edge yeah we just we XRDTqJlTx0A-00103-00022845-00022971 don't want anyone listening this to XRDTqJlTx0A-00104-00022972-00023130 think they were homophobes are now we're XRDTqJlTx0A-00105-00023131-00023403 not in fact considering that we have a XRDTqJlTx0A-00106-00023404-00023571 tradition in our group known as the yaoi XRDTqJlTx0A-00107-00023572-00023793 couch yeah but we can't take it when XRDTqJlTx0A-00108-00023794-00024053 there's even an allusion to yaoi in XRDTqJlTx0A-00109-00024054-00024261 something we're actually watching mainly XRDTqJlTx0A-00110-00024262-00024552 cuz we have a friend who uh we were over XRDTqJlTx0A-00111-00024553-00024768 hanging out at her house one day and we XRDTqJlTx0A-00112-00024769-00025077 discovered her yaoi dungeon ah yeah he XRDTqJlTx0A-00113-00025078-00025271 ate in fact we were talking about making XRDTqJlTx0A-00114-00025272-00025586 molds of penises randomly don't ask why XRDTqJlTx0A-00115-00025587-00025889 we were talking about that yeah you XRDTqJlTx0A-00116-00025890-00026139 don't want to know but all of a sudden XRDTqJlTx0A-00117-00026139-00026439 she had a relevant yaoi manga I believe XRDTqJlTx0A-00118-00026439-00026517 samper on XRDTqJlTx0A-00119-00026518-00026708 yeah making a mold of his penis and then XRDTqJlTx0A-00120-00026710-00027020 impregnating himself with it and this XRDTqJlTx0A-00121-00027022-00027270 one manga came out of a sea of manga XRDTqJlTx0A-00122-00027270-00027515 under her bed and it was cool and creepy XRDTqJlTx0A-00123-00027516-00027777 at the same time all of which reali yeah XRDTqJlTx0A-00124-00027777-00028302 yeah yep all right mushi shi de Alli so XRDTqJlTx0A-00125-00028302-00028439 how do we get from yaoi to something XRDTqJlTx0A-00126-00028441-00028668 else well let's talk about something XRDTqJlTx0A-00127-00028669-00028842 that we really don't mind yaoi mixing XRDTqJlTx0A-00128-00028843-00029229 with didn't you watch gonca soooo it's XRDTqJlTx0A-00129-00029230-00029402 not so yeah II know it's not romantic XRDTqJlTx0A-00130-00029403-00029643 princess a good tight romantic princess XRDTqJlTx0A-00131-00029644-00029789 we can get yeah Leon that all we want XRDTqJlTx0A-00132-00029791-00030008 yeah there's no yaoi in it though now XRDTqJlTx0A-00133-00030009-00030270 it's old it's real but it still looks XRDTqJlTx0A-00134-00030270-00030627 kind of like it was animated really well XRDTqJlTx0A-00135-00030627-00030837 for when it was made as really was made XRDTqJlTx0A-00136-00030838-00031155 the 90s yeah early nineties early night XRDTqJlTx0A-00137-00031156-00031412 early mid 90s are you sure took the year XRDTqJlTx0A-00138-00031413-00031668 on it looks like a 96 or 97 to me early XRDTqJlTx0A-00139-00031669-00031895 mid nineties let's go check the year I XRDTqJlTx0A-00140-00031897-00032187 saw it a long long time ago all right I XRDTqJlTx0A-00141-00032188-00032454 watched it again cuz I hadn't seen in a XRDTqJlTx0A-00142-00032455-00032664 while when I first seen it it was a show XRDTqJlTx0A-00143-00032664-00032858 that I had seen one of my early ma anime XRDTqJlTx0A-00144-00032859-00033132 that I'd seem so it was kind of uh I saw XRDTqJlTx0A-00145-00033133-00033282 it through the eyes of someone who XRDTqJlTx0A-00146-00033283-00033464 thinks all anime is perfect and awesome XRDTqJlTx0A-00147-00033465-00033689 and I loved it all and I watched it XRDTqJlTx0A-00148-00033690-00033902 again I still really like the show but XRDTqJlTx0A-00149-00033903-00034131 it's definitely not a anime yeah I XRDTqJlTx0A-00150-00034132-00034364 remember when I was getting into anime XRDTqJlTx0A-00151-00034365-00034583 and like anything was great now not so XRDTqJlTx0A-00152-00034584-00034842 much though I got to say if you like XRDTqJlTx0A-00153-00034843-00035012 pretty chose shamanic princess is XRDTqJlTx0A-00154-00035013-00035183 definitely worth watching it is XRDTqJlTx0A-00155-00035184-00035465 definitely a pretty people standing on XRDTqJlTx0A-00156-00035466-00035676 top of tall spire rebuilding saying XRDTqJlTx0A-00157-00035677-00035832 poetic things than fighting with each XRDTqJlTx0A-00158-00035833-00036102 other with magical things so so it's x XRDTqJlTx0A-00159-00036103-00036393 yeah it's a lot like x it's that stylish XRDTqJlTx0A-00160-00036394-00036724 1996 I'm the win ah mid nineties XRDTqJlTx0A-00161-00036725-00037101 whatever I what I said 99 you've been XRDTqJlTx0A-00162-00037102-00037418 like mid 90s it's between 90 and 2000 is XRDTqJlTx0A-00163-00037419-00037802 in the mid yeah 96 I was a freshman in XRDTqJlTx0A-00164-00037803-00037968 high school that links up actually from XRDTqJlTx0A-00165-00037969-00038148 when I saw it alright I guess it's good XRDTqJlTx0A-00166-00038149-00038295 that you saw when does brand new then I XRDTqJlTx0A-00167-00038296-00038627 saw was fairly new hey I saw a crappy XRDTqJlTx0A-00168-00038628-00038955 fansub of it in fact hmm and I got to XRDTqJlTx0A-00169-00038956-00039273 say the dub is the worst of ever worst XRDTqJlTx0A-00170-00039274-00039437 meet ended up worse than your tended of XRDTqJlTx0A-00171-00039438-00039654 that can't be I should play some clips XRDTqJlTx0A-00172-00039655-00039848 from i think is you haven't seen XRDTqJlTx0A-00173-00039849-00040343 terrible dubs in aisle oh my god just XRDTqJlTx0A-00174-00040344-00040535 just for one example there's this cute XRDTqJlTx0A-00175-00040536-00040702 little fairy thing Nate and named XRDTqJlTx0A-00176-00040703-00040886 Apollonia has a funny like normal voice XRDTqJlTx0A-00177-00040887-00041333 and in the American dub instead of XRDTqJlTx0A-00178-00041334-00041530 having like a funny little guy kind of XRDTqJlTx0A-00179-00041531-00041830 voice it has like the voice of an old XRDTqJlTx0A-00180-00041831-00042257 garni and everyone speaks in such a XRDTqJlTx0A-00181-00042258-00042554 stilted way an old Carney like a like a XRDTqJlTx0A-00182-00042555-00042746 carny from a carnival only who she was XRDTqJlTx0A-00183-00042747-00043049 old and she was a gypsy she or he I XRDTqJlTx0A-00184-00043050-00043367 couldn't tell so he did get the alley XRDTqJlTx0A-00185-00043368-00043646 all over this ah yeah because the ferret XRDTqJlTx0A-00186-00043647-00043908 was getting it on with uh yeah oh my god XRDTqJlTx0A-00187-00043909-00044126 anything it was prime over yuri show XRDTqJlTx0A-00188-00044127-00044276 because it's all the main characters are XRDTqJlTx0A-00189-00044277-00044474 girls and they all seem to like each XRDTqJlTx0A-00190-00044475-00044827 other a lot in a very non yuri way mmm XRDTqJlTx0A-00191-00044828-00045095 this was before yaoi and yuri became XRDTqJlTx0A-00192-00045096-00045305 mainstream like they are now yeah I XRDTqJlTx0A-00193-00045306-00045461 don't think I watching this show let's XRDTqJlTx0A-00194-00045462-00045889 send it back to netflix yeah so uh I XRDTqJlTx0A-00195-00045890-00046145 went to the conflict started a and I see XRDTqJlTx0A-00196-00046146-00046355 you picked up a rocket oh I got rocket XRDTqJlTx0A-00197-00046356-00046586 oh I see you picked up a death note you XRDTqJlTx0A-00198-00046587-00046708 know this death note the one I like XRDTqJlTx0A-00199-00046709-00046877 their to get death note vol 1 they came XRDTqJlTx0A-00200-00046878-00047039 out yeah there wasn't any let this XRDTqJlTx0A-00201-00047040-00047224 little manga rack cuz they the big wall XRDTqJlTx0A-00202-00047225-00047446 full of comic books in a rack of new XRDTqJlTx0A-00203-00047447-00047654 manga then they have a wall of the old XRDTqJlTx0A-00204-00047655-00047807 manga but they have a rack of new manga XRDTqJlTx0A-00205-00047808-00048080 uh-huh there were no death notes on the XRDTqJlTx0A-00206-00048081-00048218 rack of new manga when I want to get XRDTqJlTx0A-00207-00048219-00048467 volume 1 when it came out and I asked XRDTqJlTx0A-00208-00048468-00048705 and they said oh I guess we're sold out XRDTqJlTx0A-00209-00048706-00049073 today I went and I go to the rack death XRDTqJlTx0A-00210-00049074-00049502 note vol 2 not on the right and I like XRDTqJlTx0A-00211-00049503-00049696 damn I don't want to come here like next XRDTqJlTx0A-00212-00049697-00049924 week again cuz I to go the next week to XRDTqJlTx0A-00213-00049925-00050155 get volume 1 it was so uh oh no I went XRDTqJlTx0A-00214-00050156-00050360 to the other branch of the story of my XRDTqJlTx0A-00215-00050361-00050627 every death note a week off from when it XRDTqJlTx0A-00216-00050628-00050837 comes out yeah but it's still a pain XRDTqJlTx0A-00217-00050838-00050980 it's not like you haven't already read XRDTqJlTx0A-00218-00050981-00051220 at all haven't read it all the plane XRDTqJlTx0A-00219-00051221-00051382 took off and I don't happens next you XRDTqJlTx0A-00220-00051383-00051719 know who you know what happens in the XRDTqJlTx0A-00221-00051720-00051851 only part of the plot that I really care XRDTqJlTx0A-00222-00051852-00052279 about it doesn't matter but anyway um so XRDTqJlTx0A-00223-00052280-00052417 I asked the guy I was like all right XRDTqJlTx0A-00224-00052419-00052565 this guy's running around the store like XRDTqJlTx0A-00225-00052566-00052673 a nut i think they were short on XRDTqJlTx0A-00226-00052674-00052865 employees cuz one guy always see there XRDTqJlTx0A-00227-00052866-00053063 wasn't there you know and stuff yeah and XRDTqJlTx0A-00228-00053064-00053230 i'm like got death note XRDTqJlTx0A-00229-00053232-00053369 looks on the rack it's not on the rack XRDTqJlTx0A-00230-00053370-00053666 the rack axle is really empty he goes XRDTqJlTx0A-00231-00053666-00053882 he's like where's the overstock I got XRDTqJlTx0A-00232-00053883-00054119 the last one in the overstock awesome XRDTqJlTx0A-00233-00054120-00054269 then he took the overstock and he XRDTqJlTx0A-00234-00054270-00054410 started filling up the manga shelf again XRDTqJlTx0A-00235-00054411-00054800 I was like yes it does no it is awesome XRDTqJlTx0A-00236-00054801-00054995 yeah and I read it again it's still XRDTqJlTx0A-00237-00054996-00055133 awesome if you haven't read Death Note XRDTqJlTx0A-00238-00055134-00055441 read it oh my god there are two volumes XRDTqJlTx0A-00239-00055442-00055766 out now buy them all oh my god because I XRDTqJlTx0A-00240-00055766-00056039 must say Ryu coup is probably the best XRDTqJlTx0A-00241-00056040-00056207 character in any manga ever with the XRDTqJlTx0A-00242-00056208-00056420 possible exception of major Kusanagi XRDTqJlTx0A-00243-00056421-00056921 yourself cool thing is the coolest he's XRDTqJlTx0A-00244-00056922-00057074 the only person I've ever seen in any XRDTqJlTx0A-00245-00057075-00057278 manga who got both upside down Ian XRDTqJlTx0A-00246-00057279-00057470 inside audi at the same time for not XRDTqJlTx0A-00247-00057471-00057779 eating apples oh oh oh my god that when XRDTqJlTx0A-00248-00057779-00057923 you read it again this great stuff in XRDTqJlTx0A-00249-00057924-00058157 here like when he makes the prisoners XRDTqJlTx0A-00250-00058158-00058325 who commit suicide right notes before XRDTqJlTx0A-00251-00058326-00058502 they die yeah any reads down the XRDTqJlTx0A-00252-00058503-00058772 left-hand columns l looks at the notes XRDTqJlTx0A-00253-00058773-00058952 in Erie's down the left-hand columns XRDTqJlTx0A-00254-00058953-00059078 like the first letters in the first XRDTqJlTx0A-00255-00059079-00059266 words of each sentence yeah and it says XRDTqJlTx0A-00256-00059267-00059479 like L do you know it said that in XRDTqJlTx0A-00257-00059480-00059750 Japanese to ya and the next one says uh XRDTqJlTx0A-00258-00059751-00060200 God's dead and last XVCL-Mbiidg-00000-00000000-00000238 welcome back to tech world and today an XVCL-Mbiidg-00001-00000239-00000423 amazing video so basically we have we XVCL-Mbiidg-00002-00000424-00000567 are together we're gonna do a review if XVCL-Mbiidg-00003-00000568-00000711 you guys have noticed that XVCL-Mbiidg-00004-00000712-00000886 and we also are going to do a review of XVCL-Mbiidg-00005-00000888-00001150 a tab which is samsung galaxy tab s8 XVCL-Mbiidg-00006-00001151-00001366 let's head to that right now so the XVCL-Mbiidg-00007-00001367-00001607 reason you guys need to buy this uh XVCL-Mbiidg-00008-00001607-00001807 one is that it's having standard cameras XVCL-Mbiidg-00009-00001807-00002023 on both sides with a qualcomm snapdragon XVCL-Mbiidg-00010-00002023-00002151 88 chipset XVCL-Mbiidg-00011-00002152-00002463 with 8 000 mah battery with 45 volts XVCL-Mbiidg-00012-00002464-00002567 fast charging XVCL-Mbiidg-00013-00002568-00002758 and simple and easy to carry out the XVCL-Mbiidg-00014-00002759-00003023 body so the atmos atmosphere arrangement XVCL-Mbiidg-00015-00003024-00003231 sideways fingerprint sensor and samsung XVCL-Mbiidg-00016-00003232-00003351 one ui XVCL-Mbiidg-00017-00003352-00003535 the reason you guys also need to be XVCL-Mbiidg-00018-00003536-00003711 aware of when buying this tablet is that XVCL-Mbiidg-00019-00003711-00003854 you guys need to have a non-voice XVCL-Mbiidg-00020-00003855-00003990 calling tablet XVCL-Mbiidg-00021-00003992-00004206 and our verdict to this tablet is that XVCL-Mbiidg-00022-00004207-00004319 samsung galaxy tab XVCL-Mbiidg-00023-00004320-00004575 s8 promises a steady performance overall XVCL-Mbiidg-00024-00004576-00004719 with a massive battery backup XVCL-Mbiidg-00025-00004720-00004935 great ram and chipset coming besides XVCL-Mbiidg-00026-00004936-00005143 impressive camera setup on both ends XVCL-Mbiidg-00027-00005144-00005327 however the particular is a non-voice XVCL-Mbiidg-00028-00005328-00005447 calling device which will XVCL-Mbiidg-00029-00005448-00005695 require users to connect over wi-fi to XVCL-Mbiidg-00030-00005696-00005927 get their regular work done XVCL-Mbiidg-00031-00005928-00006102 now we're gonna know about experience XVCL-Mbiidg-00032-00006103-00006286 prolonged lag free working hours with XVCL-Mbiidg-00033-00006287-00006383 samsung XVCL-Mbiidg-00034-00006384-00006567 s8 in that you'll get to know about XVCL-Mbiidg-00035-00006568-00006751 display and camera configuration and XVCL-Mbiidg-00036-00006752-00006823 battery XVCL-Mbiidg-00037-00006823-00007087 storage and connectivity and uh that's XVCL-Mbiidg-00038-00007088-00007206 all let's XVCL-Mbiidg-00039-00007208-00007519 do that right now just clear camera so XVCL-Mbiidg-00040-00007520-00007655 when we go to the display on the camera XVCL-Mbiidg-00041-00007656-00007783 of the samsung galaxy tab XVCL-Mbiidg-00042-00007784-00008214 s8 um this tab um flaunts 11 inches ips XVCL-Mbiidg-00043-00008215-00008463 lcd display the device gets the screen XVCL-Mbiidg-00044-00008464-00008846 resolution of 1 600 by 20 2560 pixels XVCL-Mbiidg-00045-00008847-00008999 and 274 XVCL-Mbiidg-00046-00009000-00009406 ppi pixels per inch or pixels density XVCL-Mbiidg-00047-00009407-00009735 and samsung offers a 13 um a megapixel XVCL-Mbiidg-00048-00009736-00010006 f by two primary camera and 5 megapixel XVCL-Mbiidg-00049-00010007-00010206 left by 2.2 ultra XVCL-Mbiidg-00050-00010207-00010535 and wide angle lens on the tablet um XVCL-Mbiidg-00051-00010536-00010735 tablets ready set enabling users to XVCL-Mbiidg-00052-00010736-00010927 capture amazing images XVCL-Mbiidg-00053-00010928-00011183 the back camera functionalities include XVCL-Mbiidg-00054-00011184-00011342 auto focus led flash XVCL-Mbiidg-00055-00011343-00011687 face detection hdmi iso and control and XVCL-Mbiidg-00056-00011688-00011791 testosterone focus XVCL-Mbiidg-00057-00011792-00012063 there is an 8 megapixel fi 2 selfie XVCL-Mbiidg-00058-00012064-00012255 shooter on the front that's it and go to XVCL-Mbiidg-00059-00012256-00012287 the XVCL-Mbiidg-00060-00012288-00012495 configuration on the button now we're XVCL-Mbiidg-00061-00012496-00012606 going to know about XVCL-Mbiidg-00062-00012607-00012799 configuration and battery which is the XVCL-Mbiidg-00063-00012800-00013022 second one samsung galaxy tab s8 gets a XVCL-Mbiidg-00064-00013023-00013238 blazing fast qualcomm snapdragon 888 XVCL-Mbiidg-00065-00013240-00013558 chipset accompanied by an adreno 660 gpu XVCL-Mbiidg-00066-00013559-00013879 and an octa core processor consisting of XVCL-Mbiidg-00067-00013880-00014222 2.84 gigahertz skyrocker 860 single core XVCL-Mbiidg-00068-00014223-00014615 2.42 gigahertz cairo 680 tri core XVCL-Mbiidg-00069-00014616-00014799 one uh one point eight gigahertz XVCL-Mbiidg-00070-00014800-00014991 skyrocketed quad-core layout XVCL-Mbiidg-00071-00014991-00015279 moreover an 8gb ram placed within enable XVCL-Mbiidg-00072-00015280-00015471 lag-free multitasking facilities XVCL-Mbiidg-00073-00015472-00015727 to individual buyers the brand has XVCL-Mbiidg-00074-00015728-00015950 provided a massive 8000 mah XVCL-Mbiidg-00075-00015951-00016127 non-removable battery that belongs to XVCL-Mbiidg-00076-00016128-00016294 the live polymer family XVCL-Mbiidg-00077-00016295-00016494 it is also compatible with the 45 watts XVCL-Mbiidg-00078-00016495-00016679 fast charging technology XVCL-Mbiidg-00079-00016680-00016863 now we're going to head to our third one XVCL-Mbiidg-00080-00016864-00016999 which is storage and XVCL-Mbiidg-00081-00017000-00017350 connected XVCL-Mbiidg-00082-00017351-00017535 now we're gonna go for storage and XVCL-Mbiidg-00083-00017536-00017694 connectivity which is the last XVCL-Mbiidg-00084-00017695-00018014 and uh the one so let's set it up this XVCL-Mbiidg-00085-00018015-00018071 tablet XVCL-Mbiidg-00086-00018072-00018327 unpacks 128 gb of internal storage which XVCL-Mbiidg-00087-00018328-00018422 is expandable XVCL-Mbiidg-00088-00018423-00018758 expandable up to a limit of one terabyte XVCL-Mbiidg-00089-00018759-00018847 or one tv XVCL-Mbiidg-00090-00018848-00019094 transportative um option of the samsung XVCL-Mbiidg-00091-00019095-00019150 rc XVCL-Mbiidg-00092-00019151-00019422 tab hs8 is that it is compatible with XVCL-Mbiidg-00093-00019423-00019507 the wi-fi XVCL-Mbiidg-00094-00019508-00019807 802.11 a by ac by XVCL-Mbiidg-00095-00019808-00020071 b by g by n by n and the bluetooth XVCL-Mbiidg-00096-00020072-00020207 version 5.0 XVCL-Mbiidg-00097-00020208-00020511 and it is a non voice cancelling or XVCL-Mbiidg-00098-00020512-00020678 recalling tablet XVCL-Mbiidg-00099-00020679-00020911 um so we are told in the disadvantage XVCL-Mbiidg-00100-00020912-00021111 about this and even the display on the XVCL-Mbiidg-00101-00021112-00021167 camera XVCL-Mbiidg-00102-00021168-00021575 or the body classes yes so XVCL-Mbiidg-00103-00021576-00021999 that's all for this video right now XVCL-Mbiidg-00104-00022000-00022167 you want more tech creators you have to XVCL-Mbiidg-00105-00022168-00022294 subscribe then after subscribing you XVCL-Mbiidg-00106-00022295-00022447 have to turn on the notification bell XVCL-Mbiidg-00107-00022448-00022494 then XVCL-Mbiidg-00108-00022495-00022663 to hit the like button and then you have XVCL-Mbiidg-00109-00022664-00022855 to um share with your friends relatives XVCL-Mbiidg-00110-00022856-00022950 family members who XVCL-Mbiidg-00111-00022951-00023103 know that'll be great support for us to XVCL-Mbiidg-00112-00023104-00023286 make for more videos and XVCL-Mbiidg-00113-00023287-00023943 my name is john my name is XX4o0PcANrU-00000-00000029-00000281 Welcome to our latest video reporting XX4o0PcANrU-00001-00000282-00000682 your foreign trust forms 3520 and 3520a XX4o0PcANrU-00002-00000683-00000904 as you know the IRS wants to know XX4o0PcANrU-00003-00000905-00001133 everything you do especially when it XX4o0PcANrU-00004-00001134-00001420 comes to International income and assets XX4o0PcANrU-00005-00001421-00001721 and Ford trusts are no exception so in XX4o0PcANrU-00006-00001722-00001859 this video we're going to talk about XX4o0PcANrU-00007-00001860-00002057 what you need to do to report your XX4o0PcANrU-00008-00002058-00002297 foreign trust so many people go out they XX4o0PcANrU-00009-00002298-00002507 set up a foreign trustee this is a great XX4o0PcANrU-00010-00002508-00002723 asset protection tool and it is I've XX4o0PcANrU-00011-00002724-00002897 been helping people set up foreign trust XX4o0PcANrU-00012-00002898-00003191 for over 20 years but I also make sure XX4o0PcANrU-00013-00003192-00003436 that they stay in compliance and that's XX4o0PcANrU-00014-00003438-00003719 something that not all advisors do so XX4o0PcANrU-00015-00003720-00003970 like I said the IRS wants to know about XX4o0PcANrU-00016-00003971-00004109 your foreign trust and there's a couple XX4o0PcANrU-00017-00004110-00004486 of forms forms 3520 and 3520a that you XX4o0PcANrU-00018-00004487-00004691 need to be familiar with and need to XX4o0PcANrU-00019-00004692-00004991 make sure that get filed if you have a XX4o0PcANrU-00020-00004992-00005159 foreign trust or receive distributions XX4o0PcANrU-00021-00005160-00005333 from a foreign trust so we're going to XX4o0PcANrU-00022-00005334-00005518 get into it so first we're going to talk XX4o0PcANrU-00023-00005519-00005968 about form 3520 U.S persons citizens XX4o0PcANrU-00024-00005969-00006299 residents and entities must file form XX4o0PcANrU-00025-00006300-00006742 3520 if they are treated as the owner of XX4o0PcANrU-00026-00006743-00007001 any of the assets of a foreign trust XX4o0PcANrU-00027-00007002-00007241 under the grant or trust rules a U.S XX4o0PcANrU-00028-00007242-00007433 person is generally treated as the owner XX4o0PcANrU-00029-00007434-00007631 of assets transferred to a foreign trust XX4o0PcANrU-00030-00007631-00007901 that either has or can have U.S XX4o0PcANrU-00031-00007902-00008195 beneficiaries if you transfer assets to XX4o0PcANrU-00032-00008196-00008446 a foreign trust and that trust can have XX4o0PcANrU-00033-00008447-00008699 U.S beneficiaries then you are XX4o0PcANrU-00034-00008700-00008951 considered the owner of those assets XX4o0PcANrU-00035-00008952-00009185 that you transfer to the trust and XX4o0PcANrU-00036-00009186-00009413 you're required to pay income tax on any XX4o0PcANrU-00037-00009414-00009605 income they generate for as long as XX4o0PcANrU-00038-00009606-00009821 those assets are in the trust you need XX4o0PcANrU-00039-00009822-00010121 to be filing form 3520. now the other XX4o0PcANrU-00040-00010122-00010295 thing I want to talk about is this XX4o0PcANrU-00041-00010296-00010613 concept of can have U.S beneficiaries XX4o0PcANrU-00042-00010614-00010871 because the IRS construes this very XX4o0PcANrU-00043-00010872-00011110 broadly right let's say for example that XX4o0PcANrU-00044-00011111-00011255 you have a foreign trust that you XX4o0PcANrU-00045-00011256-00011495 transferred assets to you're a US person XX4o0PcANrU-00046-00011496-00011783 and the trust specifically states that XX4o0PcANrU-00047-00011784-00012088 the trust cannot distribute to you U.S XX4o0PcANrU-00048-00012089-00012328 beneficiaries you would think that the XX4o0PcANrU-00049-00012329-00012599 trust cannot have U.S beneficiaries and XX4o0PcANrU-00050-00012600-00012844 therefore you don't need to file form 35 XX4o0PcANrU-00051-00012845-00013157 training wrong if the trust could be XX4o0PcANrU-00052-00013158-00013444 amended for example to allow for U.S XX4o0PcANrU-00053-00013445-00013643 beneficiaries the IRS will interpret XX4o0PcANrU-00054-00013644-00013901 this as the trust being allowed to have XX4o0PcANrU-00055-00013902-00014207 U.S beneficiaries and therefore you XX4o0PcANrU-00056-00014208-00014393 would be considered the owner of the XX4o0PcANrU-00057-00014394-00014513 assets that you transferred to this XX4o0PcANrU-00058-00014513-00014843 trust and would need to file form 3528 XX4o0PcANrU-00059-00014844-00015053 if you transferred assets to a foreign XX4o0PcANrU-00060-00015054-00015221 trust and the trust can have U.S XX4o0PcANrU-00061-00015222-00015497 beneficiaries you need to file form 3520 XX4o0PcANrU-00062-00015497-00015772 as long as those assets are in that XX4o0PcANrU-00063-00015773-00016030 trust if you transferred any money or XX4o0PcANrU-00064-00016031-00016222 property to a foreign trust you need to XX4o0PcANrU-00065-00016223-00016475 file form 3520. if you receive a XX4o0PcANrU-00066-00016476-00016685 distribution from a foreign trust you XX4o0PcANrU-00067-00016686-00016919 need to file form 3520. now there's a XX4o0PcANrU-00068-00016920-00017063 couple other scenarios where you need to XX4o0PcANrU-00069-00017064-00017333 file form 3520 if you receive gifts from XX4o0PcANrU-00070-00017334-00017597 a non-resident alien totaling more than XX4o0PcANrU-00071-00017598-00017794 a hundred thousand during the year or XX4o0PcANrU-00072-00017795-00017986 distribution from a foreign estate of XX4o0PcANrU-00073-00017987-00018161 more than a hundred thousand during the XX4o0PcANrU-00074-00018162-00018400 year then you need to file form 3520 or XX4o0PcANrU-00075-00018401-00018550 if you receive gifts of more than XX4o0PcANrU-00076-00018551-00018700 fifteen thousand a hundred and two XX4o0PcANrU-00077-00018701-00018857 dollars from a foreign corporation or XX4o0PcANrU-00078-00018858-00019067 partnership you need to file form thirty XX4o0PcANrU-00079-00019068-00019253 five twenty penalties for failure to XX4o0PcANrU-00080-00019254-00019511 file 3520 like all International forms XX4o0PcANrU-00081-00019512-00019864 are ridiculous it's ten thousand or the XX4o0PcANrU-00082-00019865-00020177 greater of 35 of the value of the XX4o0PcANrU-00083-00020178-00020344 property you transfer to the trust or XX4o0PcANrU-00084-00020345-00020489 thirty five percent of the value of the XX4o0PcANrU-00085-00020490-00020608 distributions you received from the XX4o0PcANrU-00086-00020609-00020830 foreign trust finally form 3520 is very XX4o0PcANrU-00087-00020831-00021011 very important if you like our content XX4o0PcANrU-00088-00021012-00021203 please don't forget to subscribe to our XX4o0PcANrU-00089-00021204-00021347 YouTube channel by clicking that XX4o0PcANrU-00090-00021348-00021622 subscribe button we really appreciate it XX4o0PcANrU-00091-00021623-00021839 and for more strategic tips on XX4o0PcANrU-00092-00021840-00022019 International tax and wealth planning XX4o0PcANrU-00093-00022020-00022247 subscribe to our email list and follow XX4o0PcANrU-00094-00022248-00022528 us on LinkedIn links are below XX4o0PcANrU-00095-00022529-00022714 now we're going to move on to the next XX4o0PcANrU-00096-00022715-00023117 form form 3528 so foreign trusts with XX4o0PcANrU-00097-00023118-00023317 U.S owners are required to file form XX4o0PcANrU-00098-00023318-00023585 3528. if you remember if you're a U.S XX4o0PcANrU-00099-00023586-00023813 person who transferred assets or XX4o0PcANrU-00100-00023814-00024113 property or cash to a foreign trust that XX4o0PcANrU-00101-00024114-00024311 can have a U.S beneficiary then you are XX4o0PcANrU-00102-00024312-00024550 considered the owner of the assets that XX4o0PcANrU-00103-00024551-00024755 you transfer to the trust as long as XX4o0PcANrU-00104-00024756-00024964 those assets remain in the trust in that XX4o0PcANrU-00105-00024965-00025150 case you would need to file form 3520 XX4o0PcANrU-00106-00025151-00025505 but the foreign trust itself not you but XX4o0PcANrU-00107-00025506-00025806 the foreign trust needs to file form XX4o0PcANrU-00108-00025807-00026068 3520a and this would normally be done by XX4o0PcANrU-00109-00026069-00026255 the trustee they're the ones that are XX4o0PcANrU-00110-00026256-00026452 required to do it but usually when you XX4o0PcANrU-00111-00026454-00026645 have a foreign trust it means you have a XX4o0PcANrU-00112-00026645-00026879 foreign trustee and the foreign trustees XX4o0PcANrU-00113-00026880-00027299 almost never do this so the IRS says XX4o0PcANrU-00114-00027300-00027635 it's your responsibility as the owner of XX4o0PcANrU-00115-00027636-00027833 the foreign trust to make sure that this XX4o0PcANrU-00116-00027833-00028067 gets filed so even though it's the XX4o0PcANrU-00117-00028068-00028301 trustee that's prepare it and file it if XX4o0PcANrU-00118-00028302-00028493 they don't do it which they almost never XX4o0PcANrU-00119-00028494-00028799 do then it's you who are required to do XX4o0PcANrU-00120-00028800-00029068 it as the owner again like with XX4o0PcANrU-00121-00029069-00029429 everything penalties for 3520a are the XX4o0PcANrU-00122-00029430-00029681 greater of ten thousand dollars or five XX4o0PcANrU-00123-00029682-00030095 percent of the assets owned by the US XX4o0PcANrU-00124-00030095-00030305 person you know we've been advising XX4o0PcANrU-00125-00030306-00030514 clients with respect to foreign trust XX4o0PcANrU-00126-00030516-00030689 for a long time we help clients set them XX4o0PcANrU-00127-00030689-00030958 up restructure them we do a lot of work XX4o0PcANrU-00128-00030960-00031168 with foreign trusts and we also make XX4o0PcANrU-00129-00031169-00031367 sure that our clients stay in compliance XX4o0PcANrU-00130-00031368-00031661 by reporting income from foreign trust XX4o0PcANrU-00131-00031662-00031817 properly by making sure that they file XX4o0PcANrU-00132-00031818-00032170 forms 3520 and 3520a so if you have any XX4o0PcANrU-00133-00032172-00032405 questions about a Ford trust how to stay XX4o0PcANrU-00134-00032406-00032585 in compliance with the IRS reporting XX4o0PcANrU-00135-00032586-00032752 requirements or if you need to get back XX4o0PcANrU-00136-00032753-00032896 into compliance in the event you're not XX4o0PcANrU-00137-00032897-00033118 in compliance we can help just reach out XX4o0PcANrU-00138-00033119-00033331 to us shoot us an email at info XX4o0PcANrU-00139-00033332-00033568 esquiregroup.com or visit us on the web XX4o0PcANrU-00140-00033569-00033774 at XX4o0PcANrU-00141-00033775-00034141 www.esquiregroup.com thank you XYL3FSIxjO8-00000-00000600-00000743 greetings and welcome to the XYL3FSIxjO8-00001-00000744-00000943 introduction to astronomy XYL3FSIxjO8-00002-00000944-00001111 one of the things that i like to do in XYL3FSIxjO8-00003-00001112-00001278 each of my introductory astronomy XYL3FSIxjO8-00004-00001279-00001478 classes is to begin the class with the XYL3FSIxjO8-00005-00001479-00001687 astronomy picture of the day XYL3FSIxjO8-00006-00001688-00002002 from the nasa website that is XYL3FSIxjO8-00007-00002003-00002167 apod.nasa.gov XYL3FSIxjO8-00008-00002168-00002510 apod and today's picture for june the XYL3FSIxjO8-00009-00002511-00002758 28th of 2021 XYL3FSIxjO8-00010-00002759-00002991 well it is titled a paper moon solar XYL3FSIxjO8-00011-00002992-00003110 eclipse XYL3FSIxjO8-00012-00003111-00003415 so what do we see here well here we see XYL3FSIxjO8-00013-00003415-00003622 an image put together from a couple of XYL3FSIxjO8-00014-00003623-00003815 different images XYL3FSIxjO8-00015-00003815-00004119 of the solar eclipse that we saw XYL3FSIxjO8-00016-00004120-00004479 back earlier this month and what we see XYL3FSIxjO8-00017-00004480-00004551 again this is XYL3FSIxjO8-00018-00004552-00004791 two images taken together and then put XYL3FSIxjO8-00019-00004792-00004870 together XYL3FSIxjO8-00020-00004871-00005031 so the first image would have been of XYL3FSIxjO8-00021-00005032-00005295 the eclipse and that shows the eclipse XYL3FSIxjO8-00022-00005296-00005527 there where you see the bite taken out XYL3FSIxjO8-00023-00005528-00005791 by the moon the moon being right off to XYL3FSIxjO8-00024-00005792-00006015 the right-hand side of the sun XYL3FSIxjO8-00025-00006016-00006279 and taking a bite off of it and sun was XYL3FSIxjO8-00026-00006280-00006391 seen to rise XYL3FSIxjO8-00027-00006392-00006703 like this from some parts of the eastern XYL3FSIxjO8-00028-00006704-00006887 united states XYL3FSIxjO8-00029-00006888-00007134 and then to get the detail in the sun XYL3FSIxjO8-00030-00007136-00007239 you need a different XYL3FSIxjO8-00031-00007240-00007439 kind of image and a different kind of XYL3FSIxjO8-00032-00007440-00007591 filter and XYL3FSIxjO8-00033-00007592-00007934 what is taken is a what they use XYL3FSIxjO8-00034-00007936-00008295 is an h alpha filter hydrogen alpha XYL3FSIxjO8-00035-00008296-00008487 which looks just at a specific XYL3FSIxjO8-00036-00008488-00008663 wavelength of light given off XYL3FSIxjO8-00037-00008664-00009006 by hydrogen gas so when the sun excites XYL3FSIxjO8-00038-00009007-00009263 the hydrogen gas which makes up about 90 XYL3FSIxjO8-00039-00009264-00009583 percent of its composite composite atoms XYL3FSIxjO8-00040-00009584-00009895 then it is that is what we see glowing XYL3FSIxjO8-00041-00009896-00009999 there so we see XYL3FSIxjO8-00042-00010000-00010310 actually some of the higher regions XYL3FSIxjO8-00043-00010311-00010495 on the sun not what we call the XYL3FSIxjO8-00044-00010496-00010710 photosphere or its ordinary XYL3FSIxjO8-00045-00010711-00010942 surface that we see when we look at the XYL3FSIxjO8-00046-00010943-00011151 sun at sunrise or sunset XYL3FSIxjO8-00047-00011152-00011351 this is a little bit higher area called XYL3FSIxjO8-00048-00011352-00011495 the chromosphere XYL3FSIxjO8-00049-00011496-00011703 the chromosphere is a little bit hotter XYL3FSIxjO8-00050-00011704-00011887 than the photosphere XYL3FSIxjO8-00051-00011888-00012167 and gives off more of this specific XYL3FSIxjO8-00052-00012168-00012374 light as it excites the hydrogen XYL3FSIxjO8-00053-00012375-00012663 better so we can see a lot of detail and XYL3FSIxjO8-00054-00012664-00012951 structures there within the chromosphere XYL3FSIxjO8-00055-00012952-00013263 including some lighter and darker areas XYL3FSIxjO8-00056-00013263-00013503 and we can also see solar prominences XYL3FSIxjO8-00057-00013504-00013622 off around the limb XYL3FSIxjO8-00058-00013623-00013855 of the sun so things that you normally XYL3FSIxjO8-00059-00013856-00014063 would not be able to see without XYL3FSIxjO8-00060-00014063-00014327 a solar telescope and that's how the XYL3FSIxjO8-00061-00014328-00014422 second image XYL3FSIxjO8-00062-00014423-00014719 was taken and then you can combine the XYL3FSIxjO8-00063-00014719-00014951 two images put the solar image XYL3FSIxjO8-00064-00014952-00015222 in where the image of the sun would have XYL3FSIxjO8-00065-00015223-00015391 been from the eclipse XYL3FSIxjO8-00066-00015391-00015647 to get the image that we see in our XYL3FSIxjO8-00067-00015647-00015838 picture for today XYL3FSIxjO8-00068-00015840-00016086 so not an actual picture that you could XYL3FSIxjO8-00069-00016087-00016294 have taken directly with just XYL3FSIxjO8-00070-00016295-00016567 one image it required a lot of work to XYL3FSIxjO8-00071-00016568-00016703 get separate images XYL3FSIxjO8-00072-00016704-00016903 of this and to be able to put them XYL3FSIxjO8-00073-00016904-00017143 together to allow you to see XYL3FSIxjO8-00074-00017144-00017327 this image which shows a couple of XYL3FSIxjO8-00075-00017328-00017543 different things including the eclipse XYL3FSIxjO8-00076-00017544-00017758 that we saw XYL3FSIxjO8-00077-00017759-00017991 as well as seeing some of the details XYL3FSIxjO8-00078-00017992-00018127 and structures XYL3FSIxjO8-00079-00018128-00018422 on the surface of our sun or i should XYL3FSIxjO8-00080-00018423-00018703 say in the chromosphere of our sun XYL3FSIxjO8-00081-00018704-00018919 now i did mention sunrise a little bit XYL3FSIxjO8-00082-00018920-00019071 earlier and i should say that i XYL3FSIxjO8-00083-00019072-00019319 misstated that that was incorrect XYL3FSIxjO8-00084-00019320-00019543 that is when we saw the eclipse from XYL3FSIxjO8-00085-00019544-00019711 those in the eastern part of the united XYL3FSIxjO8-00086-00019712-00019775 states XYL3FSIxjO8-00087-00019776-00019999 however this picture was taken in china XYL3FSIxjO8-00088-00020000-00020158 which was on the other end of the XYL3FSIxjO8-00089-00020159-00020294 eclipse path XYL3FSIxjO8-00090-00020295-00020535 and for those they saw the eclipse going XYL3FSIxjO8-00091-00020536-00020614 on as XYL3FSIxjO8-00092-00020615-00020894 the sun was setting so in this case XYL3FSIxjO8-00093-00020895-00021158 we're looking off to the west at sunset XYL3FSIxjO8-00094-00021159-00021486 as the eclipse occurred so XYL3FSIxjO8-00095-00021487-00021686 depending on exactly where you were in XYL3FSIxjO8-00096-00021687-00021839 the world if you happen to be on the XYL3FSIxjO8-00097-00021840-00022039 eclipse path if you were on one side of XYL3FSIxjO8-00098-00022040-00022263 it you got to see this at sunrise XYL3FSIxjO8-00099-00022264-00022455 and at other points you got to see it at XYL3FSIxjO8-00100-00022456-00022599 sunset and of course other XYL3FSIxjO8-00101-00022600-00022863 places much further north saw it during XYL3FSIxjO8-00102-00022864-00023039 the middle of the day XYL3FSIxjO8-00103-00023040-00023247 so that was our picture of the day for XYL3FSIxjO8-00104-00023248-00023542 june the 28th of 2021 XYL3FSIxjO8-00105-00023543-00023839 it was titled a paper moon solar eclipse XYL3FSIxjO8-00106-00023840-00023983 we'll be back again tomorrow for the XYL3FSIxjO8-00107-00023984-00024086 next picture XYL3FSIxjO8-00108-00024087-00024375 previewed to be hubble's orion so we'll XYL3FSIxjO8-00109-00024376-00024583 see what that is about tomorrow XYL3FSIxjO8-00110-00024584-00024894 and until then have a great day everyone XYL3FSIxjO8-00111-00024895-00025328 and i will see you in class XgBuGtMHJ6c-00000-00000003-00000236 alright hello everybody so today I'm XgBuGtMHJ6c-00001-00000237-00000446 with my friend Randy hey hey how are you XgBuGtMHJ6c-00002-00000447-00000596 and we're gonna be playing with his XgBuGtMHJ6c-00003-00000597-00000805 paddleboard yes new paddleboard and XgBuGtMHJ6c-00004-00000806-00001079 gonna go around the whole things and XgBuGtMHJ6c-00005-00001080-00001312 he's gonna show us how to paddleboard XgBuGtMHJ6c-00007-00004503-00004899 these thing tying your leg after a XgBuGtMHJ6c-00008-00004900-00006267 mission very useful so you first put XgBuGtMHJ6c-00009-00006268-00006830 together these two part this thingy in XgBuGtMHJ6c-00010-00006831-00007274 and that's it this side if you don't XgBuGtMHJ6c-00011-00007275-00007712 know how should be like one arm higher XgBuGtMHJ6c-00012-00007713-00008156 because when you follow in you go into XgBuGtMHJ6c-00013-00008158-00010099 the world XgBuGtMHJ6c-00014-00010100-00010801 make sure you would stand pink up to the XgBuGtMHJ6c-00015-00010802-00011118 bottom this is completely inflatable yes XgBuGtMHJ6c-00016-00011119-00011563 there's no solid parts on it but when XgBuGtMHJ6c-00017-00011564-00011836 once inflated it's pretty much solid XgBuGtMHJ6c-00018-00011837-00013312 feels like like a board sounds like XgBuGtMHJ6c-00019-00013313-00014071 somebody with I'm the whole thing comes XgBuGtMHJ6c-00020-00014072-00014407 like everything comes together like that XgBuGtMHJ6c-00021-00014408-00014743 you get the pipe you get the board you XgBuGtMHJ6c-00023-00017780-00018113 is there how you know when he's ready XgBuGtMHJ6c-00024-00018114-00018509 well like in the middle XgBuGtMHJ6c-00025-00018510-00018953 they say 15 15 now we are like here we XgBuGtMHJ6c-00026-00018954-00021344 should go into 50 until 15 and it's XgBuGtMHJ6c-00027-00021345-00021584 basically becoming a solid board even XgBuGtMHJ6c-00028-00021585-00021911 though it doesn't have any any solid XgBuGtMHJ6c-00029-00021912-00022202 parts to it but once inflated once has XgBuGtMHJ6c-00030-00022203-00022514 another air inside you would not be able XgBuGtMHJ6c-00031-00022515-00022709 to differentiate between a solid board XgBuGtMHJ6c-00032-00022710-00024068 and this inflatable one that's so cool XgBuGtMHJ6c-00033-00024069-00024278 [Music] XgBuGtMHJ6c-00034-00024279-00024998 how we doing get some help XgBuGtMHJ6c-00035-00024999-00025428 alright switch switch the partner all XgBuGtMHJ6c-00036-00025429-00027105 right yes okay bye yeah this one is a XgBuGtMHJ6c-00037-00027106-00027539 little weird how these almost gone XgBuGtMHJ6c-00038-00027539-00028068 just make sure now it's like we need a XgBuGtMHJ6c-00039-00028069-00028563 little motivation because if he's not a XgBuGtMHJ6c-00040-00028564-00028983 toy when you put that in the water they XgBuGtMHJ6c-00041-00028983-00029937 go up under yes yeah it's nice and easy XgBuGtMHJ6c-00042-00029938-00030830 and faster XgBuGtMHJ6c-00043-00030831-00033096 pin okay good boy XgBuGtMHJ6c-00044-00033097-00033896 almost done the practice meet mortis off XgBuGtMHJ6c-00045-00033897-00036306 yes that the brand more diesel XgBuGtMHJ6c-00046-00036307-00036821 [Music] XgBuGtMHJ6c-00047-00036822-00037566 then you close these and it's ready to XgBuGtMHJ6c-00048-00037567-00037709 go XgBuGtMHJ6c-00049-00037710-00037962 yes he's ready to go all right XgBuGtMHJ6c-00050-00037963-00038295 it's cut or maybe just keep going and XgBuGtMHJ6c-00051-00038296-00039078 now are we doing the pin so I just XgBuGtMHJ6c-00052-00039079-00040932 clicks XgBuGtMHJ6c-00053-00040933-00041735 click and there's that safety yes XgBuGtMHJ6c-00054-00041736-00042196 so and everything is safe and into place XgBuGtMHJ6c-00055-00042197-00042758 fast blast tech so C solid XgBuGtMHJ6c-00056-00042759-00043227 this is wouldn't fight hands in it I XgBuGtMHJ6c-00057-00043228-00043599 would not believe this is not a solid XgBuGtMHJ6c-00058-00043600-00043973 board feels like a solid piece of wood XgBuGtMHJ6c-00059-00043974-00044971 it's amazing so that's the ankle brace XgBuGtMHJ6c-00060-00044972-00045555 just so if you fall off the board so XgBuGtMHJ6c-00061-00045556-00045942 that you can you're not gonna if you XgBuGtMHJ6c-00062-00045943-00046064 fall off the board then you're gonna be XgBuGtMHJ6c-00063-00046065-00046214 able to come back to the board snow XgBuGtMHJ6c-00064-00046215-00047096 gonna float away from you get the paddle XgBuGtMHJ6c-00065-00047097-00047380 [Music] XgBuGtMHJ6c-00066-00047381-00049283 all right XgBuGtMHJ6c-00067-00049284-00049706 now what is there a procedure how you XgBuGtMHJ6c-00068-00049707-00050363 how do you go about getting in the water XgBuGtMHJ6c-00069-00050364-00050615 you have to find your balance XgBuGtMHJ6c-00070-00050616-00050961 so like reporting like your buddy XgBuGtMHJ6c-00071-00050962-00051680 the board is like you're mad okay XgBuGtMHJ6c-00072-00051682-00053855 and now we're studying here Niraj so XgBuGtMHJ6c-00074-00057313-00057441 your knees XgBuGtMHJ6c-00075-00057442-00057776 [Music] XgBuGtMHJ6c-00076-00057777-00058044 what what do you do if you want to go XgBuGtMHJ6c-00077-00058045-00060007 through the right side yeah XgBuGtMHJ6c-00078-00060008-00060804 that's a UC introduction Randy Jose you XgBuGtMHJ6c-00079-00060804-00061299 got one word yeah you got the board at XgBuGtMHJ6c-00080-00061300-00062506 Walmart so you got the more that wall XgBuGtMHJ6c-00081-00062507-00062768 all right so it was just an introduction XgBuGtMHJ6c-00082-00062769-00062973 to the board opening and then just the XgBuGtMHJ6c-00083-00062974-00063216 setup this is super easy super XgBuGtMHJ6c-00084-00063216-00063674 convenient and stable safe very basics XgBuGtMHJ6c-00085-00063675-00064181 on how to use it help I'm gonna add the XgBuGtMHJ6c-00086-00064182-00064536 link to whatever link that we find for XgBuGtMHJ6c-00087-00064537-00064737 the predator leader in Walmart or Amazon XgBuGtMHJ6c-00088-00064738-00064979 and also to my friend Randy's channel XgBuGtMHJ6c-00089-00064980-00065219 for you would like to practice some yoga XgBuGtMHJ6c-00090-00065220-00065531 with him or maybe videos on the paddle XgBuGtMHJ6c-00091-00065532-00065835 board please do join and visit his XgBuGtMHJ6c-00092-00065836-00066042 channel and subscribe subscribe to my XgBuGtMHJ6c-00093-00066043-00066326 channel and click the notification bell XgBuGtMHJ6c-00094-00066327-00066581 just you know when new videos come out XgBuGtMHJ6c-00095-00066582-00066930 and hope you have a wonderful time XgBuGtMHJ6c-00096-00066931-00067199 enjoy life practice yoga and see you XgBuGtMHJ6c-00097-00067200-00067548 soon take care bye XhOBkGgQlgc-00000-00000463-00000991 terral's keyboard warriors haters XhOBkGgQlgc-00001-00000992-00001258 they're bullies this video is something XhOBkGgQlgc-00002-00001259-00001426 you need to watch and something you need XhOBkGgQlgc-00003-00001427-00001614 to listen to one thing you need to XhOBkGgQlgc-00004-00001616-00001842 remember before you hit that antibody XhOBkGgQlgc-00005-00001843-00002053 before you click send before you cause XhOBkGgQlgc-00006-00002054-00002332 irreversible heart we cause damage to XhOBkGgQlgc-00007-00002333-00002563 the human being your ups and that XhOBkGgQlgc-00008-00002564-00002842 abusive message that one button may be XhOBkGgQlgc-00009-00002843-00003060 the one thing that stands between life XhOBkGgQlgc-00010-00003061-00003159 and death XhOBkGgQlgc-00011-00003160-00003429 someone that ends up one has the power XhOBkGgQlgc-00012-00003430-00003675 to kill I should know there cuz it XhOBkGgQlgc-00013-00003676-00003804 nearly killed me too XhOBkGgQlgc-00014-00003805-00004132 it takes one person one tweet one XhOBkGgQlgc-00015-00004133-00004389 comment one message on PO - cause XhOBkGgQlgc-00016-00004390-00004611 unimaginable pain even that doesn't just XhOBkGgQlgc-00017-00004612-00004854 pay hey man hit that can never be under XhOBkGgQlgc-00018-00004855-00005139 never out how hard people try everybody XhOBkGgQlgc-00019-00005140-00005356 has limits on how much they contain and XhOBkGgQlgc-00020-00005357-00005542 no one is immune to that you got hurt XhOBkGgQlgc-00021-00005543-00005650 that does not mean they are XhOBkGgQlgc-00022-00005651-00005979 oversensitive nobody at all ever have to XhOBkGgQlgc-00023-00005980-00006274 deal with trolls hate abuse bullies it's XhOBkGgQlgc-00024-00006275-00006625 literal emotional abuse wrong and it's XhOBkGgQlgc-00025-00006626-00006864 [__] off nobody deserves to be XhOBkGgQlgc-00026-00006865-00007134 harassed to you it might seem like it's XhOBkGgQlgc-00027-00007136-00007351 just a tweet of the post it's just a XhOBkGgQlgc-00028-00007352-00007516 comment it's an opinion XhOBkGgQlgc-00029-00007517-00007731 so what home couldn't really do to XhOBkGgQlgc-00030-00007732-00007963 someone honestly it can do things you XhOBkGgQlgc-00031-00007964-00008181 won't you can't even imagine words will XhOBkGgQlgc-00032-00008182-00008277 always have power XhOBkGgQlgc-00033-00008278-00008553 I haven't people say words only have XhOBkGgQlgc-00034-00008554-00008745 power if you hereit's them there is only XhOBkGgQlgc-00035-00008746-00008931 so much people could take and why not XhOBkGgQlgc-00036-00008932-00009181 limit exceeded you can't so yes XhOBkGgQlgc-00037-00009182-00009430 words have power nobody wants hate XhOBkGgQlgc-00038-00009431-00009771 nobody wants trolls nobody has ever said XhOBkGgQlgc-00039-00009772-00010017 it's okay to harass someone I think a XhOBkGgQlgc-00040-00010018-00010245 lot of people actually forget that it is XhOBkGgQlgc-00041-00010246-00010537 a proven all trend to harass troll or XhOBkGgQlgc-00042-00010538-00010783 bully someone using the Internet in the XhOBkGgQlgc-00043-00010784-00010935 UK that is referred to as malicious XhOBkGgQlgc-00044-00010936-00011259 communications people will never accept XhOBkGgQlgc-00045-00011260-00011571 you if all you do is bully and harass XhOBkGgQlgc-00046-00011572-00011817 people you have an entire account that XhOBkGgQlgc-00047-00011818-00012120 use literally took verbal abuse there XhOBkGgQlgc-00048-00012121-00012277 anything that shows what kind of person XhOBkGgQlgc-00049-00012278-00012576 you really are is that you are a bully XhOBkGgQlgc-00050-00012577-00012946 you are obsessed and you need help you XhOBkGgQlgc-00051-00012947-00013197 need to stop harassing people who have XhOBkGgQlgc-00052-00013199-00013486 asked you very simply to leave them XhOBkGgQlgc-00053-00013487-00013630 alone XhOBkGgQlgc-00054-00013631-00014088 every hey tweet you post every XhOBkGgQlgc-00055-00014090-00014452 ill-informed tweet you may and if you XhOBkGgQlgc-00056-00014453-00014704 can't see that you really getting help XhOBkGgQlgc-00057-00014705-00015007 you can't justify hate and harassment by XhOBkGgQlgc-00058-00015008-00015121 saying it's just an opinion XhOBkGgQlgc-00059-00015122-00015325 pigs is not you know exactly what you're XhOBkGgQlgc-00060-00015326-00015547 doing if someone blocks you or someone's XhOBkGgQlgc-00061-00015547-00015712 asked you to stop but you decide to XhOBkGgQlgc-00062-00015713-00015916 carry on that's behind an opinion that's XhOBkGgQlgc-00063-00015916-00016129 targeted harassment he continuously beat XhOBkGgQlgc-00064-00016130-00016330 someone down how can you expect them to XhOBkGgQlgc-00065-00016331-00016552 be okay if you're harassing someone to XhOBkGgQlgc-00066-00016553-00016789 the point where they want to annoy or to XhOBkGgQlgc-00067-00016790-00016897 a point where they've had to change XhOBkGgQlgc-00068-00016898-00017233 their usernames to get away when they XhOBkGgQlgc-00069-00017234-00017469 have to get police involved because you XhOBkGgQlgc-00070-00017470-00017692 fear for your life with you are the one XhOBkGgQlgc-00071-00017693-00017833 in the wrong if you don't like someone XhOBkGgQlgc-00072-00017834-00018082 follow them block them meet them move on XhOBkGgQlgc-00073-00018083-00018244 you don't have to sit behind your little XhOBkGgQlgc-00074-00018245-00018436 keyboard typing or what every little XhOBkGgQlgc-00075-00018437-00018661 tweet they make everything they post on XhOBkGgQlgc-00076-00018662-00018913 social media just move on you do not XhOBkGgQlgc-00077-00018914-00019084 know you have no idea what your comment XhOBkGgQlgc-00078-00019085-00019450 is gonna cause someone else did it and XhOBkGgQlgc-00079-00019451-00019630 when you should hate when you harass XhOBkGgQlgc-00080-00019631-00019765 people you have to take accountability XhOBkGgQlgc-00081-00019766-00020025 for what your role in that not say oh it XhOBkGgQlgc-00082-00020026-00020209 will people doing it lol not my problem XhOBkGgQlgc-00083-00020210-00020397 if you can't refute something like that XhOBkGgQlgc-00084-00020398-00020625 you have to take it if you don't like XhOBkGgQlgc-00085-00020626-00020824 someone just be on because you have no XhOBkGgQlgc-00086-00020825-00021006 idea what they have very long ago or XhOBkGgQlgc-00087-00021007-00021763 victor is a bit different obviously XhOBkGgQlgc-00088-00021764-00022018 I mean intro now after you heard that XhOBkGgQlgc-00089-00022019-00022192 first part a lot of you guys know that XhOBkGgQlgc-00090-00022193-00022377 for over a year now I've been getting XhOBkGgQlgc-00091-00022378-00022647 basically trolled by the same to three XhOBkGgQlgc-00092-00022648-00022906 people and not honestly they must lead XhOBkGgQlgc-00093-00022907-00023131 very boring lives if they want to talk XhOBkGgQlgc-00094-00023132-00023491 about me I hardly had time to sleep XhOBkGgQlgc-00095-00023492-00023784 anymore but it's been there's been a lot XhOBkGgQlgc-00096-00023785-00024028 of things the biggest thing I think of XhOBkGgQlgc-00097-00024029-00024355 me was Twitter and reddit they all do to XhOBkGgQlgc-00098-00024356-00024606 website the literally made my life a XhOBkGgQlgc-00099-00024607-00024649 living hell XhOBkGgQlgc-00100-00024650-00024934 and it still happens on Twitter I don't XhOBkGgQlgc-00101-00024935-00025125 know where out of that I know that just XhOBkGgQlgc-00102-00025126-00025249 click block someone right so I'm very XhOBkGgQlgc-00103-00025250-00025519 easily those other account and look at XhOBkGgQlgc-00104-00025520-00025758 my account it's a public Twitter account XhOBkGgQlgc-00105-00025760-00026006 the hate I got this year and XhOBkGgQlgc-00106-00026007-00026470 has led to huge hunts on my life and XhOBkGgQlgc-00107-00026470-00026833 everyone's oceans BPT she's being runs XhOBkGgQlgc-00108-00026835-00027020 out on me just something doesn't get her XhOBkGgQlgc-00109-00027020-00027287 way that's not how people were that and XhOBkGgQlgc-00110-00027288-00027527 that's a very stigmatizing thing to put XhOBkGgQlgc-00111-00027527-00027743 out where wake it up side tap if I seem XhOBkGgQlgc-00112-00027744-00028214 a bit like oh yes I started taking the XhOBkGgQlgc-00113-00028214-00028589 mock Eugene's rang and I even mean XhOBkGgQlgc-00114-00028589-00028901 falling asleep the entire day I've been XhOBkGgQlgc-00115-00028902-00029207 working as well so that's been buy so I XhOBkGgQlgc-00116-00029208-00029402 minded my mental health by medication XhOBkGgQlgc-00117-00029402-00029567 and I'm currently waiting for trauma XhOBkGgQlgc-00118-00029568-00029870 therapy which I don't know that's gonna XhOBkGgQlgc-00119-00029870-00030131 be because you know the UN turns a lot XhOBkGgQlgc-00120-00030132-00030341 on so a lot of things have been delayed XhOBkGgQlgc-00121-00030342-00030635 like every diagnosis I have had has been XhOBkGgQlgc-00122-00030636-00030800 formally diagnosed by a consultant XhOBkGgQlgc-00123-00030801-00031058 psychiatrist and sometimes I have once XhOBkGgQlgc-00124-00031058-00031220 been a second opinion through private XhOBkGgQlgc-00125-00031220-00031544 psychiatrist I am someone who is dead XhOBkGgQlgc-00126-00031545-00031835 set against self diagnose and some XhOBkGgQlgc-00127-00031836-00032000 people differ an opinion I just think XhOBkGgQlgc-00128-00032001-00032237 it's dangerous I think focused too much XhOBkGgQlgc-00129-00032238-00032458 on labeling rather than treating the XhOBkGgQlgc-00130-00032460-00032699 symptoms that are present and if you XhOBkGgQlgc-00131-00032700-00033025 review or follow other health-related XhOBkGgQlgc-00132-00033026-00033412 platform so Instagram Twitter in YouTube XhOBkGgQlgc-00133-00033413-00033584 tick tock XhOBkGgQlgc-00134-00033585-00033845 I don't know Elster's I don't know such XhOBkGgQlgc-00135-00033846-00034187 me I liked what's renewable as a mental XhOBkGgQlgc-00136-00034188-00034343 health context great yeah and I showed XhOBkGgQlgc-00137-00034344-00034538 my physical have to I'm gonna talk about XhOBkGgQlgc-00138-00034539-00034853 my health and not a lot of thought in XhOBkGgQlgc-00139-00034854-00035162 doing that none of us are looking for XhOBkGgQlgc-00140-00035163-00035408 attention or sympathy we're sharing our XhOBkGgQlgc-00141-00035409-00035678 journeys for me it's more sharing it I XhOBkGgQlgc-00142-00035679-00036029 find making videos or therapeutic and by XhOBkGgQlgc-00143-00036030-00036290 injury talking to you guys and it's XhOBkGgQlgc-00144-00036291-00036560 genuine something you're doing it a lot XhOBkGgQlgc-00145-00036561-00036935 of retention and we're not faking it too XhOBkGgQlgc-00146-00036936-00037175 many times one troll in particular and XhOBkGgQlgc-00147-00037176-00037334 this person knows exactly who they are XhOBkGgQlgc-00148-00037335-00037601 and who follow me on to go you also know XhOBkGgQlgc-00149-00037602-00037946 P that is pretty much obsessed at this XhOBkGgQlgc-00150-00037947-00038277 point with everything I say in dear XhOBkGgQlgc-00151-00038278-00038598 and they try to spin my say as XhOBkGgQlgc-00152-00038599-00038871 negativity and I have to laugh right now XhOBkGgQlgc-00153-00038872-00039312 but year ago it literally no help me so XhOBkGgQlgc-00154-00039313-00039594 this one it's about wrong XhOBkGgQlgc-00155-00039595-00040161 control person is basically obsessed XhOBkGgQlgc-00156-00040162-00040449 with a mental health condition known as XhOBkGgQlgc-00157-00040450-00040644 munchausen syndrome now there are two XhOBkGgQlgc-00158-00040645-00040827 different types this there's mentioned XhOBkGgQlgc-00159-00040828-00041034 housing and then there's much thousand XhOBkGgQlgc-00160-00041035-00041328 my prophecy which if you go hit of the XhOBkGgQlgc-00161-00041329-00041673 DD in gypsy a blank chart think you are XhOBkGgQlgc-00162-00041674-00041976 not Munchausen by proxy is munchenhauser XhOBkGgQlgc-00163-00041977-00042414 is when a person wants the attention for XhOBkGgQlgc-00164-00042415-00042723 medical professionals it's it causes XhOBkGgQlgc-00165-00042724-00042960 people to pray for the attention it's XhOBkGgQlgc-00166-00042961-00043212 still mental illness I don't think it's XhOBkGgQlgc-00167-00043213-00043496 anything that people should throw around XhOBkGgQlgc-00168-00043497-00043707 as an insult because it is very real XhOBkGgQlgc-00169-00043708-00044112 and it's devastating the thing is people XhOBkGgQlgc-00170-00044113-00044256 like to throw it as an insult XhOBkGgQlgc-00171-00044257-00044475 and people think anyone you talk as what XhOBkGgQlgc-00172-00044476-00044628 a help online is looking for attention XhOBkGgQlgc-00173-00044629-00044769 their houses condition there's an entire XhOBkGgQlgc-00174-00044770-00045156 subreddit I mean there's an entire XhOBkGgQlgc-00175-00045157-00045387 subreddit let's record on this way XhOBkGgQlgc-00176-00045388-00045537 because it just rips into what XhOBkGgQlgc-00177-00045538-00045876 everyone's own that I'm I'm not here for XhOBkGgQlgc-00178-00045877-00045927 that XhOBkGgQlgc-00179-00045928-00046287 I think it's so [__] up I want to say XhOBkGgQlgc-00180-00046288-00046500 that if you're experiencing trolling on XhOBkGgQlgc-00181-00046501-00046656 the bullying or being harassed by XhOBkGgQlgc-00182-00046657-00046806 someone before XhOBkGgQlgc-00183-00046807-00046992 yeah file a police report do whatever XhOBkGgQlgc-00184-00046993-00047256 you have to do to make yourself feel XhOBkGgQlgc-00185-00047257-00047499 safe because you have that brain you XhOBkGgQlgc-00186-00047500-00047702 shouldn't have to be a social media XhOBkGgQlgc-00187-00047703-00047871 platform because if you troll you XhOBkGgQlgc-00188-00047872-00048102 shouldn't have to train me username XhOBkGgQlgc-00189-00048103-00048351 because people keep tagging you and XhOBkGgQlgc-00190-00048352-00048705 trolling you and manipulating everything XhOBkGgQlgc-00191-00048706-00048942 you say so to people who actually want XhOBkGgQlgc-00192-00048943-00049092 to know what I do take medication I have XhOBkGgQlgc-00193-00049093-00049257 made individual videos on all these XhOBkGgQlgc-00194-00049258-00049410 medications and there is a playlist of XhOBkGgQlgc-00195-00049411-00049652 that called psych meds it's ezreal XhOBkGgQlgc-00196-00049653-00049836 entire education but I take put type XhOBkGgQlgc-00197-00049837-00049959 unity hundred milligrams XhOBkGgQlgc-00198-00049960-00050319 Lamartine 25 Vanessa pound 0.5 twice a XhOBkGgQlgc-00199-00050320-00050421 day and then one XhOBkGgQlgc-00200-00050422-00050697 night at Haven the vaccine and standard XhOBkGgQlgc-00201-00050698-00050988 release at 225 milligrams for Institute XhOBkGgQlgc-00202-00050989-00051227 I take 150 in the morning and 75 at XhOBkGgQlgc-00203-00051228-00051582 night I also take Azure peak level 7.4 F XhOBkGgQlgc-00204-00051583-00051882 is Ian a 50 milligram and you have some XhOBkGgQlgc-00205-00051883-00052194 lorazepam which is PRN medication is not XhOBkGgQlgc-00206-00052195-00052386 a one-size-fits-all medication works XhOBkGgQlgc-00207-00052387-00052578 differently for people some people can XhOBkGgQlgc-00208-00052579-00052869 hope on one tablet some people niebo it XhOBkGgQlgc-00209-00052870-00053091 and the cop movements that I take with XhOBkGgQlgc-00210-00053091-00053300 me others me it's gonna work very well XhOBkGgQlgc-00211-00053301-00053613 my medication is review it every six XhOBkGgQlgc-00212-00053614-00053862 weeks by my consultant who honestly XhOBkGgQlgc-00213-00053863-00054108 first consult and I never had really if XhOBkGgQlgc-00214-00054109-00054336 I hate there is no competition I take XhOBkGgQlgc-00215-00054337-00054575 these meds because I physically cannot XhOBkGgQlgc-00216-00054576-00054873 run off meds I do also take physical XhOBkGgQlgc-00217-00054874-00054992 movement because I do have some physical XhOBkGgQlgc-00218-00054994-00055362 Ionians and that's separate to this as I XhOBkGgQlgc-00219-00055363-00055517 meant to help future and as someone who XhOBkGgQlgc-00220-00055519-00055716 talks about health on which we every XhOBkGgQlgc-00221-00055716-00055878 social media platform it's not for XhOBkGgQlgc-00222-00055879-00056103 attention is to raise awareness and talk XhOBkGgQlgc-00223-00056104-00056235 about these things that we feel too XhOBkGgQlgc-00224-00056236-00056385 afraid to go and talk about or if there XhOBkGgQlgc-00225-00056386-00056595 were learn more about medication that XhOBkGgQlgc-00226-00056596-00056853 they are considered stein or bringing up XhOBkGgQlgc-00227-00056854-00057027 their concern that's why I talk about I XhOBkGgQlgc-00228-00057028-00057270 share my experience I don't talk about XhOBkGgQlgc-00229-00057271-00057462 therapy because I don't actually have XhOBkGgQlgc-00230-00057463-00057654 that many good stories about therapy XhOBkGgQlgc-00231-00057654-00057873 just because I talk openly about leasing XhOBkGgQlgc-00232-00057874-00058044 that doesn't mean that someone has got XhOBkGgQlgc-00233-00058045-00058316 the right to then go and look I mean all XhOBkGgQlgc-00234-00058317-00058488 you research media saying that I'm a bad XhOBkGgQlgc-00235-00058489-00058710 influence or telling me that I shouldn't XhOBkGgQlgc-00236-00058711-00058944 take the combo of meds at mom or saying XhOBkGgQlgc-00237-00058945-00059127 that no so how to prescribe that because XhOBkGgQlgc-00238-00059128-00059364 I'm prescribed my meds I'm not one of XhOBkGgQlgc-00239-00059365-00059499 these people who's just gonna try and XhOBkGgQlgc-00240-00059500-00059811 pry off the street or on the internet or XhOBkGgQlgc-00241-00059812-00060087 whatever I literally get a week's worth XhOBkGgQlgc-00242-00060088-00060266 of medication as I am apart from that a XhOBkGgQlgc-00243-00060267-00060570 much mean I get to ease that and I I XhOBkGgQlgc-00244-00060571-00060704 gotta tell my students every week XhOBkGgQlgc-00245-00060705-00061007 because it's constantly under review I XhOBkGgQlgc-00246-00061008-00061302 just want to say that I have also just XhOBkGgQlgc-00247-00061303-00061517 launched the July monthly mental health XhOBkGgQlgc-00248-00061519-00061691 bar so definitely doesn't know I do this XhOBkGgQlgc-00249-00061692-00061878 monthly mental health box I did June and XhOBkGgQlgc-00250-00061879-00061955 in July XhOBkGgQlgc-00251-00061957-00062244 both listings are at clmu t-shirts XhOBkGgQlgc-00252-00062245-00062507 stickers and other things again that'll XhOBkGgQlgc-00253-00062508-00062676 be them down below even if you would XhOBkGgQlgc-00254-00062677-00062886 like to support the channel favor by no XhOBkGgQlgc-00255-00062887-00063078 means do you have to do this there is a XhOBkGgQlgc-00256-00063079-00063305 patreon life there is an Amazon wishlist XhOBkGgQlgc-00257-00063307-00063626 there's I believe PayPal I think XhOBkGgQlgc-00258-00063627-00063956 I my description it's all my day that's XhOBkGgQlgc-00259-00063957-00064988 how I got spent NASA has a male form XhOBkGgQlgc-00260-00064989-00066433 [Music] XhOBkGgQlgc-00261-00066434-00068595 [Music] XkEAZ7XJgZE-00000-00000128-00000286 recording today from asheville north XkEAZ7XJgZE-00001-00000287-00000415 carolina XkEAZ7XJgZE-00002-00000416-00000599 the lands of the cherokee east and the XkEAZ7XJgZE-00003-00000600-00000774 yuki XkEAZ7XJgZE-00004-00000775-00001174 lest we forget XkEAZ7XJgZE-00005-00001175-00001495 my country is of the XkEAZ7XJgZE-00006-00001496-00001823 sweet land of liberty XkEAZ7XJgZE-00007-00001823-00002126 of the icing XkEAZ7XJgZE-00008-00002127-00002439 land where my father's died XkEAZ7XJgZE-00009-00002440-00002863 land up the pilgrims pride XkEAZ7XJgZE-00010-00002864-00003254 from every mountain side XkEAZ7XJgZE-00011-00003255-00003879 let freedom ring XkEAZ7XJgZE-00012-00003879-00004199 my native country the XkEAZ7XJgZE-00013-00004200-00004527 land of the noble free XkEAZ7XJgZE-00014-00004528-00004847 thy name i love XkEAZ7XJgZE-00015-00004848-00005199 i love thy rocks and rills XkEAZ7XJgZE-00016-00005200-00005591 my woods and temple hills XkEAZ7XJgZE-00017-00005592-00005975 my heart with rapture thrills XkEAZ7XJgZE-00018-00005976-00006399 like that above XkEAZ7XJgZE-00019-00006400-00006751 let music swell the breeze XkEAZ7XJgZE-00020-00006752-00007078 and ring from all the trees XkEAZ7XJgZE-00021-00007079-00007345 sweet XkEAZ7XJgZE-00022-00007345-00007719 [Music] XkEAZ7XJgZE-00023-00007720-00008119 let all the breeds partake XkEAZ7XJgZE-00024-00008120-00008430 let rocks their silence break XkEAZ7XJgZE-00025-00008431-00008574 [Music] XkEAZ7XJgZE-00026-00008575-00009127 sound prolonged XkEAZ7XJgZE-00027-00009128-00009439 our father's got to the XkEAZ7XJgZE-00028-00009440-00009767 author of liberty XkEAZ7XJgZE-00029-00009768-00009973 to thee we XkEAZ7XJgZE-00030-00009974-00010723 [Music] XkEAZ7XJgZE-00031-00010724-00011151 holy light protect us XkEAZ7XJgZE-00032-00011152-00012375 by thy might great god our king XkQvGFPWNu4-00000-00000039-00000335 three two one XkQvGFPWNu4-00001-00000336-00000676 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00002-00000677-00000809 [Applause] XkQvGFPWNu4-00003-00000810-00002350 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00004-00002351-00003903 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00005-00003904-00004058 so XkQvGFPWNu4-00006-00004059-00006199 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00007-00006200-00006661 so XkQvGFPWNu4-00008-00006662-00008690 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00009-00008691-00011351 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00010-00011352-00011636 oh XkQvGFPWNu4-00011-00011637-00013007 [Music] XkQvGFPWNu4-00012-00013008-00013216 you XlmEsLuzytY-00000-00000008-00000175 i think it only came to us but in the XlmEsLuzytY-00001-00000176-00000303 chat someone mentioned XlmEsLuzytY-00002-00000304-00000623 they were having audio issues um XlmEsLuzytY-00003-00000624-00000831 so i will just say if anyone does have XlmEsLuzytY-00004-00000832-00000991 to disconnect or anything XlmEsLuzytY-00005-00000992-00001254 uh we're recording this you can always XlmEsLuzytY-00006-00001255-00001399 uh XlmEsLuzytY-00007-00001400-00001798 catch it on online um in a little bit XlmEsLuzytY-00008-00001800-00002095 i'm not gonna repeat my introduction XlmEsLuzytY-00009-00002096-00002407 they'll just have to live without it XlmEsLuzytY-00010-00002408-00002823 um let's see so i'm going to XlmEsLuzytY-00011-00002824-00003175 uh start promptly if there's one thing i XlmEsLuzytY-00012-00003176-00003406 do a terrible job at it's it's sticking XlmEsLuzytY-00013-00003407-00003599 to um XlmEsLuzytY-00014-00003600-00003847 uh my schedule when i do these these XlmEsLuzytY-00015-00003847-00003911 talks XlmEsLuzytY-00016-00003911-00004183 i'm gonna get distracted already as bill XlmEsLuzytY-00017-00004184-00004311 is just sharing what an XlmEsLuzytY-00018-00004312-00004559 awesome migration it's been um XlmEsLuzytY-00019-00004560-00004719 especially the last couple days i wanted XlmEsLuzytY-00020-00004720-00004854 to make sure if there's XlmEsLuzytY-00021-00004855-00005022 uh if there's one thing you take away XlmEsLuzytY-00022-00005023-00005151 from tonight's talk you should be this XlmEsLuzytY-00023-00005152-00005435 great resource which is birdcast XlmEsLuzytY-00024-00005436-00005847 birdcast.info is the website um XlmEsLuzytY-00025-00005848-00006070 one of the coolest things on it are XlmEsLuzytY-00026-00006071-00006175 they'll XlmEsLuzytY-00027-00006176-00006478 basically use weather radar nexrad radar XlmEsLuzytY-00028-00006479-00006719 information to forecast XlmEsLuzytY-00029-00006720-00006983 uh bird migration so predicting tonight XlmEsLuzytY-00030-00006984-00007246 that there will be 80 million birds XlmEsLuzytY-00031-00007247-00007598 moving across the lower 48 states XlmEsLuzytY-00032-00007600-00007846 um it's gonna drop down a little bit you XlmEsLuzytY-00033-00007847-00007934 can see we're gonna have some XlmEsLuzytY-00034-00007936-00008271 precipitation in a couple nights so XlmEsLuzytY-00035-00008272-00008663 maybe save your save your sick days XlmEsLuzytY-00036-00008664-00008919 don't go birding uh XlmEsLuzytY-00037-00008920-00009127 quite yet and then the fun one this is XlmEsLuzytY-00038-00009128-00009319 just looking at here was last night XlmEsLuzytY-00039-00009320-00009614 so you'll see that's sunset showing as XlmEsLuzytY-00040-00009615-00009823 the red bar moves across XlmEsLuzytY-00041-00009824-00010151 and now watch the number of uh birds in XlmEsLuzytY-00042-00010152-00010246 flight XlmEsLuzytY-00043-00010247-00010614 so this is you know 2 a.m XlmEsLuzytY-00044-00010615-00011014 200 million birds passing over uh XlmEsLuzytY-00045-00011015-00011351 and then here's sunrise uh this morning XlmEsLuzytY-00046-00011352-00011463 as birds are XlmEsLuzytY-00047-00011464-00011799 now landing so anyways birdcast.info XlmEsLuzytY-00048-00011800-00012135 um does just an amazing job XlmEsLuzytY-00049-00012136-00012431 uh helping us kind of predict some of XlmEsLuzytY-00050-00012432-00012487 the XlmEsLuzytY-00051-00012488-00012830 uh movements of birds and um XlmEsLuzytY-00052-00012831-00013127 certainly helps me be a better birder uh XlmEsLuzytY-00053-00013128-00013255 in the spring or XlmEsLuzytY-00054-00013256-00013494 at least know uh which days are worth XlmEsLuzytY-00055-00013495-00013719 heading out burning XlmEsLuzytY-00056-00013719-00013943 um every day is worth going out i should XlmEsLuzytY-00057-00013944-00014055 say but XlmEsLuzytY-00058-00014056-00014415 uh so this is a fun talk this is one XlmEsLuzytY-00059-00014416-00014727 um uh i originally put together XlmEsLuzytY-00060-00014728-00014894 uh years ago when i first started XlmEsLuzytY-00061-00014895-00015103 working for maine audubon i've always XlmEsLuzytY-00062-00015104-00015222 been kind of interested XlmEsLuzytY-00063-00015223-00015719 in uh these changes you know uh XlmEsLuzytY-00064-00015719-00015886 birds are kind of a wonderful way for us XlmEsLuzytY-00065-00015887-00016047 to kind of monitor XlmEsLuzytY-00066-00016047-00016375 what's going on um they tend to be a lot XlmEsLuzytY-00067-00016376-00016479 easier to XlmEsLuzytY-00068-00016480-00016839 to keep track of than a lot of other XlmEsLuzytY-00069-00016840-00017079 things like you know be it insects or XlmEsLuzytY-00070-00017080-00017150 mammals XlmEsLuzytY-00071-00017151-00017527 are quite challenging um XlmEsLuzytY-00072-00017528-00017735 uh so i've done this a number of times XlmEsLuzytY-00073-00017736-00017911 but i actually completely redid these XlmEsLuzytY-00074-00017912-00017967 slides XlmEsLuzytY-00075-00017968-00018199 just just today so this is gonna be a XlmEsLuzytY-00076-00018200-00018335 fun one i XlmEsLuzytY-00077-00018336-00018591 picked a few kind of more what i'll just XlmEsLuzytY-00078-00018592-00018758 call relevant highlights but we're going XlmEsLuzytY-00079-00018759-00018967 to look over essentially the past XlmEsLuzytY-00080-00018968-00019239 100 years i'll point out a few different XlmEsLuzytY-00081-00019240-00019550 resources that we use and XlmEsLuzytY-00082-00019551-00019703 show you what some of the changes are XlmEsLuzytY-00083-00019704-00019894 and then uh i do hope XlmEsLuzytY-00084-00019895-00020191 um i hope to stick to the schedule and XlmEsLuzytY-00085-00020192-00020367 then uh be able to hang on for XlmEsLuzytY-00086-00020368-00020607 for some questions at the end so we'll XlmEsLuzytY-00087-00020608-00020686 dive right in XlmEsLuzytY-00088-00020687-00021014 i think i i have to put this slide in XlmEsLuzytY-00089-00021015-00021278 contractually obligated to um XlmEsLuzytY-00090-00021279-00021494 i know a lot of people you know find XlmEsLuzytY-00091-00021495-00021639 themselves associated with maine XlmEsLuzytY-00092-00021640-00021855 autobahn in different ways but i do just XlmEsLuzytY-00093-00021856-00022039 like to make sure everyone is aware that XlmEsLuzytY-00094-00022040-00022271 we are the statewide organization XlmEsLuzytY-00095-00022272-00022607 we really um appreciate and depend XlmEsLuzytY-00096-00022608-00022839 on our chapters at work you know XlmEsLuzytY-00097-00022840-00023055 especially at this local level XlmEsLuzytY-00098-00023056-00023391 um and and very thankful for all the XlmEsLuzytY-00099-00023392-00023727 the programs you know especially these XlmEsLuzytY-00100-00023728-00024030 still being able to do things on zoom uh XlmEsLuzytY-00101-00024031-00024367 for now but um certainly bird walks and XlmEsLuzytY-00102-00024368-00024494 things like that will be XlmEsLuzytY-00103-00024495-00024807 starting up but good to know that as a XlmEsLuzytY-00104-00024808-00025007 you know chapter member you're still a XlmEsLuzytY-00105-00025008-00025142 part of maine audubon XlmEsLuzytY-00106-00025143-00025342 um doing our mission to conserve maine's XlmEsLuzytY-00107-00025343-00025575 wildlife and wildlife habitats XlmEsLuzytY-00108-00025576-00025862 as we always say uh a tripod is the most XlmEsLuzytY-00109-00025863-00025974 sturdy object XlmEsLuzytY-00110-00025975-00026190 any birders should know that with their XlmEsLuzytY-00111-00026191-00026431 uh what they want to put their scope on XlmEsLuzytY-00112-00026432-00026735 and so uh a tripod you know XlmEsLuzytY-00113-00026736-00026974 the the tripod main autobahn the three XlmEsLuzytY-00114-00026975-00027111 legs that it stands on would be XlmEsLuzytY-00115-00027112-00027431 education conservation and advocacy so XlmEsLuzytY-00116-00027432-00027695 i as the staff naturalist work in our XlmEsLuzytY-00117-00027695-00027814 education department XlmEsLuzytY-00118-00027816-00028143 which is why i get to um XlmEsLuzytY-00119-00028144-00028358 do things like be here and and present XlmEsLuzytY-00120-00028360-00028518 to to groups XlmEsLuzytY-00121-00028519-00028862 um i wanted to make a a special XlmEsLuzytY-00122-00028863-00029135 a call out especially for some of our XlmEsLuzytY-00123-00029136-00029351 conservation work that's going on i'll XlmEsLuzytY-00124-00029352-00029623 highlight some of it in tonight's talk XlmEsLuzytY-00125-00029624-00029711 um XlmEsLuzytY-00126-00029712-00029967 but especially for uh laura zitsky who's XlmEsLuzytY-00127-00029968-00030046 on the XlmEsLuzytY-00128-00030047-00030318 that middle picture here hopefully you XlmEsLuzytY-00129-00030319-00030439 can see my cursor but XlmEsLuzytY-00130-00030439-00030751 um right now i know she is XlmEsLuzytY-00131-00030752-00030967 incredibly busy out on main sandy XlmEsLuzytY-00132-00030968-00031143 beaches uh XlmEsLuzytY-00133-00031144-00031374 doing work to help our piping clovers XlmEsLuzytY-00134-00031375-00031446 which again XlmEsLuzytY-00135-00031447-00031599 we'll talk about in a little bit but XlmEsLuzytY-00136-00031600-00031814 it's it's setting up um XlmEsLuzytY-00137-00031816-00032079 things like those exposures that you can XlmEsLuzytY-00138-00032080-00032262 see putting those around nests to keep XlmEsLuzytY-00139-00032263-00032358 predators XlmEsLuzytY-00140-00032360-00032702 and people away um XlmEsLuzytY-00141-00032703-00032879 it's really important work and then of XlmEsLuzytY-00142-00032880-00033062 course our advocacy i'll XlmEsLuzytY-00143-00033063-00033302 always make a plug for you can sign up XlmEsLuzytY-00144-00033303-00033487 for maine autobahn's action alerts XlmEsLuzytY-00145-00033488-00033683 and learn about ways that you can kind XlmEsLuzytY-00146-00033684-00033862 of uh XlmEsLuzytY-00147-00033863-00034174 be involved on the advocacy side um XlmEsLuzytY-00148-00034175-00034407 and again all the work that we do is XlmEsLuzytY-00149-00034408-00034502 really thanks to XlmEsLuzytY-00150-00034503-00034679 our membership we are a member based XlmEsLuzytY-00151-00034680-00034839 organization so XlmEsLuzytY-00152-00034840-00035111 uh hopefully are already their main XlmEsLuzytY-00153-00035112-00035207 audubon or XlmEsLuzytY-00154-00035208-00035439 york county audubon member fall under XlmEsLuzytY-00155-00035440-00035511 the same XlmEsLuzytY-00156-00035512-00035815 umbrella but if not please consider XlmEsLuzytY-00157-00035816-00036039 joining and trying to support the work XlmEsLuzytY-00158-00036040-00036390 we do XlmEsLuzytY-00159-00036391-00036590 i wanted to start by mentioning some of XlmEsLuzytY-00160-00036591-00036751 my favorite resources XlmEsLuzytY-00161-00036752-00037159 um see if this video plays uh XlmEsLuzytY-00162-00037160-00037471 to go back um birds of maine by aura XlmEsLuzytY-00163-00037472-00037687 knight 1908 this uh XlmEsLuzytY-00164-00037688-00037974 wonderful old relic uh i think they only XlmEsLuzytY-00165-00037975-00038127 did XlmEsLuzytY-00166-00038128-00038446 500 copies the the first printing XlmEsLuzytY-00167-00038447-00038774 um and it's remarkable what knight was XlmEsLuzytY-00168-00038775-00038830 able to XlmEsLuzytY-00169-00038831-00039104 do especially for that time frame XlmEsLuzytY-00170-00039105-00039223 [Music] XlmEsLuzytY-00171-00039224-00039423 doing a great job kind of breaking down XlmEsLuzytY-00172-00039424-00039567 different species XlmEsLuzytY-00173-00039568-00039902 uh all around the state uh and really XlmEsLuzytY-00174-00039903-00040143 breaking them down by county and saying XlmEsLuzytY-00175-00040144-00040287 kind of where they were how XlmEsLuzytY-00176-00040288-00040527 uh essentially what their populations XlmEsLuzytY-00177-00040528-00040751 were like XlmEsLuzytY-00178-00040752-00041167 uh what is it 40 or so years later 1949 XlmEsLuzytY-00179-00041168-00041583 ralph palmer wrote uh maine birds XlmEsLuzytY-00180-00041584-00041911 which was a great update to XlmEsLuzytY-00181-00041912-00042262 uh tonight's birds of maine XlmEsLuzytY-00182-00042263-00042607 um palmer was kind of more of a hunter XlmEsLuzytY-00183-00042608-00042743 i feel like you could you could tell XlmEsLuzytY-00184-00042744-00042918 there's a little more emphasis on some XlmEsLuzytY-00185-00042919-00042958 of the XlmEsLuzytY-00186-00042959-00043230 the game birds and things um there's the XlmEsLuzytY-00187-00043231-00043343 rough grouse on the XlmEsLuzytY-00188-00043344-00043735 on the cover um but XlmEsLuzytY-00189-00043736-00044015 we are very fortunate uh even a year ago XlmEsLuzytY-00190-00044016-00044167 this would be a different talk because XlmEsLuzytY-00191-00044168-00044262 we now have XlmEsLuzytY-00192-00044263-00044599 uh peter vickery's birds of maine XlmEsLuzytY-00193-00044600-00045007 um sorry this is some video i shot for a XlmEsLuzytY-00194-00045008-00045383 unboxing video i did last year but um XlmEsLuzytY-00195-00045384-00045518 an absolutely beautiful thing XlmEsLuzytY-00196-00045519-00045711 unfortunately peter vickery uh passed XlmEsLuzytY-00197-00045712-00045871 away before the completion of the book XlmEsLuzytY-00198-00045872-00045927 so we XlmEsLuzytY-00199-00045928-00046087 have people to think like his wife XlmEsLuzytY-00200-00046088-00046335 barbara vickery uh and scott whedon saw XlmEsLuzytY-00201-00046336-00046558 took over as managing editors but then XlmEsLuzytY-00202-00046559-00046774 charles duncan bill sheehan and jeff XlmEsLuzytY-00203-00046775-00046871 wells XlmEsLuzytY-00204-00046872-00047223 um stepped in to kind of help XlmEsLuzytY-00205-00047224-00047415 finish writing these these species XlmEsLuzytY-00206-00047416-00047527 accounts XlmEsLuzytY-00207-00047528-00047774 and i'll strongly encourage like i'm XlmEsLuzytY-00208-00047775-00047958 sure in the q a XlmEsLuzytY-00209-00047959-00048127 um we're probably just going to have XlmEsLuzytY-00210-00048128-00048286 lots of questions about you know XlmEsLuzytY-00211-00048287-00048462 well what about this species what about XlmEsLuzytY-00212-00048463-00048630 this species um XlmEsLuzytY-00213-00048631-00048935 and i'll answer as many as i can but XlmEsLuzytY-00214-00048936-00049151 this is kind of the value XlmEsLuzytY-00215-00049152-00049486 of this book um you can see the the XlmEsLuzytY-00216-00049487-00049662 opening chapters kind of about talk XlmEsLuzytY-00217-00049663-00049886 about conservation work and XlmEsLuzytY-00218-00049887-00050286 some of the changes here in maine um XlmEsLuzytY-00219-00050287-00050479 and then beyond that as we'll get into XlmEsLuzytY-00220-00050480-00050671 in a second as i keep flipping XlmEsLuzytY-00221-00050672-00050846 there are actually these species XlmEsLuzytY-00222-00050847-00051055 accounts so good to know this is not a XlmEsLuzytY-00223-00051056-00051199 field guide it's not XlmEsLuzytY-00224-00051200-00051414 uh going to be good for you know helping XlmEsLuzytY-00225-00051415-00051511 you identify XlmEsLuzytY-00226-00051512-00051719 birds but if you want to know about XlmEsLuzytY-00227-00051720-00051911 their status XlmEsLuzytY-00228-00051912-00052382 in the state uh historically um XlmEsLuzytY-00229-00052383-00052615 this is really the the best resource out XlmEsLuzytY-00230-00052616-00052703 there it's it's XlmEsLuzytY-00231-00052704-00052991 um and it just came out as i said uh XlmEsLuzytY-00232-00052991-00053038 last XlmEsLuzytY-00233-00053039-00053254 november i think was the publication XlmEsLuzytY-00234-00053255-00053359 date so XlmEsLuzytY-00235-00053360-00053815 highly recommend it um a XlmEsLuzytY-00236-00053816-00054247 wonderful resource that we have now XlmEsLuzytY-00237-00054248-00054550 so as we talk about changes in XlmEsLuzytY-00238-00054551-00054719 birds i do think it's really important XlmEsLuzytY-00239-00054720-00054854 to XlmEsLuzytY-00240-00054855-00055126 go back this was a paper that came out XlmEsLuzytY-00241-00055127-00055199 in the fall XlmEsLuzytY-00242-00055200-00055535 of 2019 um XlmEsLuzytY-00243-00055536-00055935 that really was one of the XlmEsLuzytY-00244-00055936-00056247 most comprehensive reports that XlmEsLuzytY-00245-00056248-00056615 basically showed what's happened XlmEsLuzytY-00246-00056616-00056935 to our birds unfortunately XlmEsLuzytY-00247-00056936-00057271 we've lost about 3 billion birds XlmEsLuzytY-00248-00057272-00057575 since the 1970s which and i i should XlmEsLuzytY-00249-00057576-00057599 make XlmEsLuzytY-00250-00057600-00057863 the the clear distinction that these are XlmEsLuzytY-00251-00057864-00057975 from XlmEsLuzytY-00252-00057976-00058215 the breeding bird population so i'll use XlmEsLuzytY-00253-00058216-00058303 some XlmEsLuzytY-00254-00058304-00058463 we'll use some numbers in a little bit XlmEsLuzytY-00255-00058464-00058759 and talk about like annual mortality XlmEsLuzytY-00256-00058760-00059111 rates and you'll see um XlmEsLuzytY-00257-00059112-00059223 especially when we're talking about XlmEsLuzytY-00258-00059224-00059391 billions i feel like it's very hard to XlmEsLuzytY-00259-00059391-00059454 kind of XlmEsLuzytY-00260-00059455-00059615 almost wrap your head around it XlmEsLuzytY-00261-00059616-00059815 sometimes um XlmEsLuzytY-00262-00059816-00060103 anyways 3billionbirds.org is the website XlmEsLuzytY-00263-00060104-00060359 that was started to kind of help XlmEsLuzytY-00264-00060360-00060694 with a bit of the spreading the word XlmEsLuzytY-00265-00060695-00060815 getting education XlmEsLuzytY-00266-00060816-00061199 out about this um but it's really XlmEsLuzytY-00267-00061200-00061438 uh quite alarming some of the findings a XlmEsLuzytY-00268-00061439-00061526 lot of this was XlmEsLuzytY-00269-00061527-00061975 was using a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-00270-00061976-00062166 databases citizen science community XlmEsLuzytY-00271-00062167-00062359 science projects like breeding bird XlmEsLuzytY-00272-00062360-00062615 surveys christmas bird counts XlmEsLuzytY-00273-00062616-00062799 now more recently we have things like XlmEsLuzytY-00274-00062800-00062926 ebird so XlmEsLuzytY-00275-00062927-00063119 we'll use some of those resources as i XlmEsLuzytY-00276-00063120-00063303 go through tonight's talk XlmEsLuzytY-00277-00063304-00063671 um but this is kind of a really good way XlmEsLuzytY-00278-00063672-00063703 to XlmEsLuzytY-00279-00063704-00064006 to point out um XlmEsLuzytY-00280-00064007-00064175 at least in north america what's XlmEsLuzytY-00281-00064176-00064311 happening uh XlmEsLuzytY-00282-00064312-00064615 with some of our birds so again XlmEsLuzytY-00283-00064616-00064871 looking at the breeding population of XlmEsLuzytY-00284-00064872-00064959 birds XlmEsLuzytY-00285-00064960-00065406 we know that uh in terms of the XlmEsLuzytY-00286-00065407-00065535 all birds that are out there we'll break XlmEsLuzytY-00287-00065536-00065703 these down into some groups in a little XlmEsLuzytY-00288-00065704-00065750 bit XlmEsLuzytY-00289-00065751-00066094 um we've lost about just under 3 billion XlmEsLuzytY-00290-00066095-00066175 birds since XlmEsLuzytY-00291-00066176-00066543 since the 70s um which again if you XlmEsLuzytY-00292-00066544-00066694 think about it from a XlmEsLuzytY-00293-00066695-00066926 complete population standpoint it's XlmEsLuzytY-00294-00066927-00067015 about one in XlmEsLuzytY-00295-00067016-00067319 four which is insane XlmEsLuzytY-00296-00067320-00067631 to think about um XlmEsLuzytY-00297-00067632-00067887 some birds are doing better than others XlmEsLuzytY-00298-00067888-00067950 and XlmEsLuzytY-00299-00067951-00068255 uh and bear with me in a minute we'll XlmEsLuzytY-00300-00068256-00068294 we'll XlmEsLuzytY-00301-00068295-00068511 kind of dive into you know specifically XlmEsLuzytY-00302-00068512-00068606 in maine XlmEsLuzytY-00303-00068607-00068823 um and look at some of these but XlmEsLuzytY-00304-00068824-00068935 especially where XlmEsLuzytY-00305-00068936-00069175 uh maine has kind of a really good XlmEsLuzytY-00306-00069176-00069367 diversity of habitats and XlmEsLuzytY-00307-00069368-00069582 a really remarkable number of birds that XlmEsLuzytY-00308-00069583-00069719 come here we have XlmEsLuzytY-00309-00069720-00069982 uh over 200 species of birds that breed XlmEsLuzytY-00310-00069983-00070047 in the state XlmEsLuzytY-00311-00070048-00070238 a lot of them are migratory birds that XlmEsLuzytY-00312-00070239-00070423 are coming here from XlmEsLuzytY-00313-00070424-00070623 central wintering in central and south XlmEsLuzytY-00314-00070624-00070887 america coming all the way here to breed XlmEsLuzytY-00315-00070888-00071143 um so it's a little unfortunate to see XlmEsLuzytY-00316-00071144-00071223 that things like XlmEsLuzytY-00317-00071224-00071543 our you know baltimore orioles again two XlmEsLuzytY-00318-00071544-00071606 and five XlmEsLuzytY-00319-00071607-00072031 we've lost since the 70s um 28 XlmEsLuzytY-00320-00072032-00072223 population decline in these migratory XlmEsLuzytY-00321-00072224-00072399 birds XlmEsLuzytY-00322-00072400-00072671 grassland birds are certainly not not XlmEsLuzytY-00323-00072672-00072862 doing great it's an interesting one to XlmEsLuzytY-00324-00072863-00072903 look at XlmEsLuzytY-00325-00072904-00073199 in maine we don't have a ton of XlmEsLuzytY-00326-00073200-00073447 grasslands but the few that we do XlmEsLuzytY-00327-00073448-00073750 especially farms um tend to be going XlmEsLuzytY-00328-00073751-00073799 away XlmEsLuzytY-00329-00073800-00074071 so even here in maine uh grassland XlmEsLuzytY-00330-00074072-00074262 berries even though we don't have a ton XlmEsLuzytY-00331-00074263-00074343 of them XlmEsLuzytY-00332-00074344-00074647 um they're not faring well XlmEsLuzytY-00333-00074648-00074943 arboreal forest birds uh maine actually XlmEsLuzytY-00334-00074944-00075006 has XlmEsLuzytY-00335-00075007-00075206 one of the largest chunks of boro forest XlmEsLuzytY-00336-00075207-00075335 for any state XlmEsLuzytY-00337-00075336-00075591 uh most of it you of course go to canada XlmEsLuzytY-00338-00075592-00075638 and that's XlmEsLuzytY-00339-00075639-00075823 that's where you find the the boreal XlmEsLuzytY-00340-00075824-00075991 forest but um XlmEsLuzytY-00341-00075992-00076215 maine has kind of a big responsibility XlmEsLuzytY-00342-00076216-00076367 for the XlmEsLuzytY-00343-00076368-00076662 boreal birds in in terms of the states XlmEsLuzytY-00344-00076663-00076750 here and we're XlmEsLuzytY-00345-00076751-00077015 unfortunately seeing them uh not only XlmEsLuzytY-00346-00077016-00077191 declining but retreating out of the XlmEsLuzytY-00347-00077192-00077375 state as they XlmEsLuzytY-00348-00077376-00077687 move northward um XlmEsLuzytY-00349-00077688-00077919 and then just to say yes of course maine XlmEsLuzytY-00350-00077920-00077991 are XlmEsLuzytY-00351-00077992-00078143 maine is going to make up a lot of the XlmEsLuzytY-00352-00078144-00078367 eastern forest birds and then aerial XlmEsLuzytY-00353-00078368-00078519 insectivores are one XlmEsLuzytY-00354-00078520-00078855 um that are just sharply declining XlmEsLuzytY-00355-00078856-00079062 i don't want this to be all super XlmEsLuzytY-00356-00079063-00079159 negative so it's XlmEsLuzytY-00357-00079160-00079359 it's good to point out we will talk XlmEsLuzytY-00358-00079360-00079543 about a lot of the conservation success XlmEsLuzytY-00359-00079544-00079679 stories that are out there XlmEsLuzytY-00360-00079680-00080094 um or especially here in maine um XlmEsLuzytY-00361-00080095-00080262 but it's it's fun to look at this and XlmEsLuzytY-00362-00080263-00080447 see that some XlmEsLuzytY-00363-00080448-00080791 uh families of birds are doing okay XlmEsLuzytY-00364-00080792-00081175 um raptors we'll talk about a couple XlmEsLuzytY-00365-00081176-00081382 tonight um woodpeckers are an XlmEsLuzytY-00366-00081383-00081567 interesting one thanks to XlmEsLuzytY-00367-00081568-00081903 conservation work and especially um XlmEsLuzytY-00368-00081904-00082223 uh allowing more mature trees XlmEsLuzytY-00369-00082224-00082471 um they're doing quite well and then XlmEsLuzytY-00370-00082472-00082806 waterfowl is a great example of um XlmEsLuzytY-00371-00082807-00083135 uh when you do things like conserve land XlmEsLuzytY-00372-00083136-00083199 and XlmEsLuzytY-00373-00083200-00083606 put bag limits on game species um XlmEsLuzytY-00374-00083607-00083775 they've been really well managed to the XlmEsLuzytY-00375-00083776-00083959 point that they've made huge XlmEsLuzytY-00376-00083960-00084279 population gains um XlmEsLuzytY-00377-00084280-00084494 and a lot of that is thanks to really XlmEsLuzytY-00378-00084495-00084623 thanks to hunters XlmEsLuzytY-00379-00084624-00085023 the the federal duck stamp program has XlmEsLuzytY-00380-00085024-00085375 has XlmEsLuzytY-00381-00085376-00085599 led to the purchase of a remarkable XlmEsLuzytY-00382-00085600-00085694 amount of XlmEsLuzytY-00383-00085695-00085975 wetlands and of course the great XlmEsLuzytY-00384-00085976-00086071 conservation XlmEsLuzytY-00385-00086072-00086431 um that comes from that XlmEsLuzytY-00386-00086432-00086631 so one of the most alarming things that XlmEsLuzytY-00387-00086632-00086743 came out of this XlmEsLuzytY-00388-00086744-00086950 report that i feel like wasn't quite XlmEsLuzytY-00389-00086951-00087135 talked about enough so i want to XlmEsLuzytY-00390-00087136-00087382 touch on it here is that we know so XlmEsLuzytY-00391-00087383-00087599 waterfowl had a nice population XlmEsLuzytY-00392-00087600-00087903 increase um less than 40 of XlmEsLuzytY-00393-00087904-00088143 or excuse me less than 50 of all the XlmEsLuzytY-00394-00088144-00088406 waterfowl species did have a good XlmEsLuzytY-00395-00088407-00088535 increase so that's great XlmEsLuzytY-00396-00088536-00088767 unfortunately in waterfowl or excuse me XlmEsLuzytY-00397-00088768-00088911 water birds like our XlmEsLuzytY-00398-00088912-00089159 our herons declined a lot of the land XlmEsLuzytY-00399-00089160-00089255 birds so XlmEsLuzytY-00400-00089256-00089415 think of things like those those XlmEsLuzytY-00401-00089416-00089631 grassland birds would be in this group XlmEsLuzytY-00402-00089632-00089982 shorebirds declining and what really XlmEsLuzytY-00403-00089983-00090326 struck me is to see that are introduced XlmEsLuzytY-00404-00090327-00090415 our XlmEsLuzytY-00405-00090416-00090903 non-native um mostly invasive species XlmEsLuzytY-00406-00090904-00091350 also had huge population change declines XlmEsLuzytY-00407-00091351-00091679 since the 70s um which we tend to think XlmEsLuzytY-00408-00091680-00091775 of them as XlmEsLuzytY-00409-00091776-00092215 you know always thriving and and XlmEsLuzytY-00410-00092216-00092455 being everywhere uh displacing a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-00411-00092456-00092615 our natives so like they're probably XlmEsLuzytY-00412-00092616-00092687 having a bad XlmEsLuzytY-00413-00092688-00092903 impact on well they are having a bad XlmEsLuzytY-00414-00092904-00093079 impact on some of our native XlmEsLuzytY-00415-00093080-00093318 nesting species but um to know that XlmEsLuzytY-00416-00093319-00093535 they're also not faring that well XlmEsLuzytY-00417-00093536-00094111 probably points to some larger uh XlmEsLuzytY-00418-00094112-00094287 problems that are out there especially XlmEsLuzytY-00419-00094288-00094574 when we start thinking about you know XlmEsLuzytY-00420-00094575-00094782 uh things like the food chain we know XlmEsLuzytY-00421-00094783-00094982 that the number of insects is XlmEsLuzytY-00422-00094983-00095223 is sharply declining and that's most XlmEsLuzytY-00423-00095224-00095438 likely what's affecting things like um XlmEsLuzytY-00424-00095439-00095631 you know from our rock pigeons our XlmEsLuzytY-00425-00095632-00095759 european stylings XlmEsLuzytY-00426-00095760-00096087 um even though they they tend to nest XlmEsLuzytY-00427-00096088-00096318 just about everywhere unfortunately XlmEsLuzytY-00428-00096319-00096518 starlings are taking over cavities at a XlmEsLuzytY-00429-00096519-00096647 lot of other XlmEsLuzytY-00430-00096648-00096862 uh especially secondary cavity nesters XlmEsLuzytY-00431-00096863-00097006 would be using in maine XlmEsLuzytY-00432-00097007-00097535 um it's not helping XlmEsLuzytY-00433-00097536-00097879 now one invasive species XlmEsLuzytY-00434-00097880-00098215 uh that we know is is doing all right uh XlmEsLuzytY-00435-00098216-00098526 coming to a backyard near you um XlmEsLuzytY-00436-00098527-00098862 is the eurasian collard dove um still XlmEsLuzytY-00437-00098863-00099182 quite rare in maine but uh i'm gonna go XlmEsLuzytY-00438-00099183-00099271 through XlmEsLuzytY-00439-00099272-00099535 we'll do this fairly quickly um let's XlmEsLuzytY-00440-00099536-00099687 look at some maps XlmEsLuzytY-00441-00099688-00099999 uh and this is in a short time frame XlmEsLuzytY-00442-00100000-00100279 we're gonna go through uh i feel like XlmEsLuzytY-00443-00100280-00100350 now XlmEsLuzytY-00444-00100351-00100567 the more i do this talk it it just makes XlmEsLuzytY-00445-00100568-00100871 me feel older and older i guess XlmEsLuzytY-00446-00100872-00101006 because i like to go we're going to go XlmEsLuzytY-00447-00101007-00101262 through my lifetime XlmEsLuzytY-00448-00101263-00101606 uh going back to 1988 when XlmEsLuzytY-00449-00101607-00101871 uh when i was born where were eurasian XlmEsLuzytY-00450-00101872-00101967 collard dubs and XlmEsLuzytY-00451-00101968-00102143 and we're going to look at uh ebird XlmEsLuzytY-00452-00102144-00102318 ebert.org it's a community science XlmEsLuzytY-00453-00102319-00102471 project run by the cornell lab of our XlmEsLuzytY-00454-00102472-00102647 own mythology that asks people to XlmEsLuzytY-00455-00102648-00102839 report what birds they see when and XlmEsLuzytY-00456-00102840-00103030 where and with how much effort XlmEsLuzytY-00457-00103031-00103223 and then they can use that information XlmEsLuzytY-00458-00103224-00103471 to create uh XlmEsLuzytY-00459-00103472-00103615 well a lot of products but one of the XlmEsLuzytY-00460-00103616-00103878 cool ones are maps like this XlmEsLuzytY-00461-00103879-00104175 and now ebert does not date back it was XlmEsLuzytY-00462-00104176-00104278 really only in the XlmEsLuzytY-00463-00104279-00104727 um earlier 2000s that ebird XlmEsLuzytY-00464-00104728-00104934 started and then really got popular just XlmEsLuzytY-00465-00104935-00105127 in the last 10 years but XlmEsLuzytY-00466-00105128-00105399 people you can go in because it's a XlmEsLuzytY-00467-00105400-00105510 database you can XlmEsLuzytY-00468-00105511-00105710 submit old sightings and obviously XlmEsLuzytY-00469-00105711-00105902 people have been birding for a long time XlmEsLuzytY-00470-00105903-00106231 this has really become the um XlmEsLuzytY-00471-00106232-00106671 the repository of almost all uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-00472-00106672-00106999 bird records um except for ones i use XlmEsLuzytY-00473-00107000-00107278 use different uh sampling methods but so XlmEsLuzytY-00474-00107279-00107334 anyways XlmEsLuzytY-00475-00107335-00107510 what we can see is at least you know XlmEsLuzytY-00476-00107511-00107710 even in the 80s XlmEsLuzytY-00477-00107711-00107990 all this grayed out area just means that XlmEsLuzytY-00478-00107991-00108071 there were XlmEsLuzytY-00479-00108072-00108302 checklists submitted so we have data XlmEsLuzytY-00480-00108303-00108383 from XlmEsLuzytY-00481-00108383-00108615 really all over and now where we start XlmEsLuzytY-00482-00108616-00108783 to see these pinks and purples XlmEsLuzytY-00483-00108783-00109039 showing up are where eurasian collard XlmEsLuzytY-00484-00109040-00109190 dubs were reported XlmEsLuzytY-00485-00109191-00109558 and so this the varying shades of uh XlmEsLuzytY-00486-00109559-00109878 pink to purple i guess is uh frequency XlmEsLuzytY-00487-00109879-00110095 so what percentage of the checklist XlmEsLuzytY-00488-00110096-00110439 included that species on it so XlmEsLuzytY-00489-00110440-00110695 it's important to note that all the XlmEsLuzytY-00490-00110696-00110975 eurasian colorado's as the name implies XlmEsLuzytY-00491-00110976-00111319 eurasian eurasia they're an old world XlmEsLuzytY-00492-00111320-00111607 species they should not be here in XlmEsLuzytY-00493-00111608-00111727 really anywhere in XlmEsLuzytY-00494-00111728-00111990 north america the new world um but they XlmEsLuzytY-00495-00111991-00112039 pretty much XlmEsLuzytY-00496-00112040-00112239 all came from a population in the west XlmEsLuzytY-00497-00112240-00112375 indies XlmEsLuzytY-00498-00112376-00112575 forget exactly which island it was now XlmEsLuzytY-00499-00112576-00112775 but it was basically a captive XlmEsLuzytY-00500-00112776-00112943 population that i believe was a XlmEsLuzytY-00501-00112944-00113207 hurricane that destroyed an aviary XlmEsLuzytY-00502-00113208-00113423 allowing these birds to escape and then XlmEsLuzytY-00503-00113424-00113607 as they started spreading they came up XlmEsLuzytY-00504-00113608-00113895 through the keys to florida and we'll XlmEsLuzytY-00505-00113896-00114086 see XlmEsLuzytY-00506-00114088-00114286 i know you're all uh holding your breath XlmEsLuzytY-00507-00114288-00114407 to see this map but XlmEsLuzytY-00508-00114408-00114710 um we'll start in 1988 this will jump XlmEsLuzytY-00509-00114711-00114851 two years at a time XlmEsLuzytY-00510-00114852-00115247 so uh here we go doug is born XlmEsLuzytY-00511-00115248-00115431 caller dove's just starting to show up XlmEsLuzytY-00512-00115432-00115623 in the u.s XlmEsLuzytY-00513-00115624-00115847 uh we'll move ahead i'm going into XlmEsLuzytY-00514-00115848-00116031 elementary school XlmEsLuzytY-00515-00116032-00116486 middle school high school XlmEsLuzytY-00516-00116488-00116863 into college started working for maine XlmEsLuzytY-00517-00116864-00116983 audubon i guess XlmEsLuzytY-00518-00116983-00117390 um and oh XlmEsLuzytY-00519-00117391-00117766 sorry i guess missing one somewhere uh XlmEsLuzytY-00520-00117767-00118071 so here we are uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-00521-00118072-00118343 present day just about this uh cut off XlmEsLuzytY-00522-00118344-00118486 in 2018. XlmEsLuzytY-00523-00118488-00118831 um to see that in you know just over 30 XlmEsLuzytY-00524-00118832-00119102 years the species has now XlmEsLuzytY-00525-00119103-00119366 spread um and really taken over the XlmEsLuzytY-00526-00119367-00119478 country this is XlmEsLuzytY-00527-00119479-00119783 um this is not good XlmEsLuzytY-00528-00119783-00120047 um they spread up the west coast and XlmEsLuzytY-00529-00120048-00120119 then are now XlmEsLuzytY-00530-00120120-00120423 kind of filling in towards the east so XlmEsLuzytY-00531-00120424-00120639 uh we do know they're they're coming XlmEsLuzytY-00532-00120640-00120878 this was maine's first record in may of XlmEsLuzytY-00533-00120879-00121119 2013 one showed up in falmouth actually XlmEsLuzytY-00534-00121120-00121295 right across the road from XlmEsLuzytY-00535-00121296-00121599 maine audubon's headquarters uh XlmEsLuzytY-00536-00121600-00121902 in falmouth hillson farm so kind of you XlmEsLuzytY-00537-00121903-00121934 know XlmEsLuzytY-00538-00121935-00122110 nice that it didn't show up on our XlmEsLuzytY-00539-00122111-00122278 property um XlmEsLuzytY-00540-00122279-00122510 but of course as crazy birders we all XlmEsLuzytY-00541-00122511-00122710 ran over to see it XlmEsLuzytY-00542-00122711-00123014 um and then uh uh just a couple years XlmEsLuzytY-00543-00123015-00123054 ago XlmEsLuzytY-00544-00123055-00123423 2019 um one showed up out on monken XlmEsLuzytY-00545-00123424-00123495 island XlmEsLuzytY-00546-00123496-00123839 uh popular birding site for folks XlmEsLuzytY-00547-00123840-00124095 um and interestingly that bird hung XlmEsLuzytY-00548-00124096-00124151 around for XlmEsLuzytY-00549-00124152-00124414 weeks and as you can see in this picture XlmEsLuzytY-00550-00124415-00124719 it's it's inflating its uh XlmEsLuzytY-00551-00124720-00125054 uh it's throat here it was singing a lot XlmEsLuzytY-00552-00125055-00125358 so that was a bird with with breeding XlmEsLuzytY-00553-00125359-00125623 on its mind um so we'll talk a lot about XlmEsLuzytY-00554-00125624-00125847 breeding birds here as as XlmEsLuzytY-00555-00125848-00126031 bill teased at the beginning and they're XlmEsLuzytY-00556-00126032-00126231 gonna try to be slipping in a lot about XlmEsLuzytY-00557-00126232-00126486 the main bird atlas which is all about XlmEsLuzytY-00558-00126488-00126751 um documenting breeding birds in the XlmEsLuzytY-00559-00126752-00126807 state XlmEsLuzytY-00560-00126808-00127110 um so it's good that we don't have XlmEsLuzytY-00561-00127111-00127271 eurasian collard dubs here yet they'll XlmEsLuzytY-00562-00127272-00127327 probably XlmEsLuzytY-00563-00127328-00127534 out-compete uh some of our native XlmEsLuzytY-00564-00127535-00127814 species they'll certainly take resources XlmEsLuzytY-00565-00127815-00128063 um and interestingly there's a big XlmEsLuzytY-00566-00128064-00128158 spread of XlmEsLuzytY-00567-00128159-00128519 um uh apparently an XlmEsLuzytY-00568-00128520-00128751 increase in cooper's hawk populations XlmEsLuzytY-00569-00128752-00128927 anywhere that these birds go XlmEsLuzytY-00570-00128928-00129214 uh you can think of doves as just one of XlmEsLuzytY-00571-00129215-00129239 the XlmEsLuzytY-00572-00129240-00129407 the best food sources out there they've XlmEsLuzytY-00573-00129408-00129543 got a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-00574-00129544-00129863 um does are really strong flyers this is XlmEsLuzytY-00575-00129864-00129927 kind of why XlmEsLuzytY-00576-00129928-00130214 you know people love um unfortunately XlmEsLuzytY-00577-00130215-00130390 things like passenger pigeons were such XlmEsLuzytY-00578-00130391-00130534 a good meal because XlmEsLuzytY-00579-00130535-00130783 doves and pigeons um tend to have really XlmEsLuzytY-00580-00130783-00131078 big XlmEsLuzytY-00581-00131079-00131383 breast muscles which makes for good XlmEsLuzytY-00582-00131384-00131599 eating so if you're cooper's hawk XlmEsLuzytY-00583-00131600-00131854 here's an abundant food source now and XlmEsLuzytY-00584-00131855-00132007 unfortunately with more cooper's hawks XlmEsLuzytY-00585-00132008-00132127 they'll XlmEsLuzytY-00586-00132128-00132678 start um going after our birds as well XlmEsLuzytY-00587-00132679-00132983 it is worth mentioning um so eurasian XlmEsLuzytY-00588-00132984-00133278 collard dubs are you know they were kept XlmEsLuzytY-00589-00133279-00133390 in captivity XlmEsLuzytY-00590-00133391-00133663 have escaped and now spread and are XlmEsLuzytY-00591-00133664-00133790 super common XlmEsLuzytY-00592-00133791-00134031 we actually get a lot of reports of XlmEsLuzytY-00593-00134032-00134247 escaped birds in maine which is XlmEsLuzytY-00594-00134248-00134543 is kind of funny to to think about um a XlmEsLuzytY-00595-00134544-00134687 little unfortunate that these are XlmEsLuzytY-00596-00134688-00134839 basically pets that XlmEsLuzytY-00597-00134840-00135111 that escape but um you know every now XlmEsLuzytY-00598-00135112-00135311 and then we get reports of XlmEsLuzytY-00599-00135312-00135535 you know folks who think that they have XlmEsLuzytY-00600-00135536-00135735 the eurasian caller dove XlmEsLuzytY-00601-00135736-00135871 this was a bird that was in south XlmEsLuzytY-00602-00135872-00136335 portland a few years ago october 2017 XlmEsLuzytY-00603-00136336-00136631 i went uh i hung out in their backyard XlmEsLuzytY-00604-00136632-00136727 um XlmEsLuzytY-00605-00136728-00136927 and sure enough you can see it's they XlmEsLuzytY-00606-00136928-00137039 look a little different they're very XlmEsLuzytY-00607-00137040-00137166 similar birds XlmEsLuzytY-00608-00137167-00137431 but this is actually the species is XlmEsLuzytY-00609-00137432-00137607 african colored dove XlmEsLuzytY-00610-00137608-00137959 um but the more the colloquial name XlmEsLuzytY-00611-00137960-00138223 that they're usually known as is the uh XlmEsLuzytY-00612-00138224-00138319 turtle dove XlmEsLuzytY-00613-00138320-00138566 ringed turtle dove so this was someone's XlmEsLuzytY-00614-00138567-00138743 pet you can even see it's got a band on XlmEsLuzytY-00615-00138744-00138807 its leg XlmEsLuzytY-00616-00138808-00139151 so hopefully it uh eventually gets XlmEsLuzytY-00617-00139152-00139495 uh reconnected with its with its owner XlmEsLuzytY-00618-00139496-00139735 now why this seems like a funny group of XlmEsLuzytY-00619-00139736-00139943 birds to be talking about but when we XlmEsLuzytY-00620-00139944-00140102 think about maine's history it's kind of XlmEsLuzytY-00621-00140103-00140263 a fun one to XlmEsLuzytY-00622-00140264-00140566 look at other birds that have XlmEsLuzytY-00623-00140567-00140911 funny origins um house finches which XlmEsLuzytY-00624-00140912-00141143 especially in in southern maine i know XlmEsLuzytY-00625-00141144-00141295 most people in the chat said that they XlmEsLuzytY-00626-00141296-00141423 were XlmEsLuzytY-00627-00141424-00141671 in york county which is county audubon XlmEsLuzytY-00628-00141672-00141751 talk XlmEsLuzytY-00629-00141752-00142063 um house finches have a uh XlmEsLuzytY-00630-00142064-00142423 uh very interesting history in maine uh XlmEsLuzytY-00631-00142424-00142583 especially the northeast they were XlmEsLuzytY-00632-00142584-00142751 introduced here they are XlmEsLuzytY-00633-00142752-00142999 essentially a non-native species they're XlmEsLuzytY-00634-00143000-00143199 native to north america but XlmEsLuzytY-00635-00143200-00143543 house finches um were first introduced XlmEsLuzytY-00636-00143544-00143575 in XlmEsLuzytY-00637-00143576-00143911 new york in 1939 XlmEsLuzytY-00638-00143912-00144166 so before that you could you would walk XlmEsLuzytY-00639-00144167-00144399 into a store and you could buy a house XlmEsLuzytY-00640-00144400-00144687 bench they were called hollywood finches XlmEsLuzytY-00641-00144688-00144726 um XlmEsLuzytY-00642-00144727-00144878 because they came from places like XlmEsLuzytY-00643-00144879-00145126 california um XlmEsLuzytY-00644-00145127-00145319 unfortunately uh uh through that XlmEsLuzytY-00645-00145320-00145502 introduction in in new york in XlmEsLuzytY-00646-00145503-00145814 uh 1939 they then started to spread XlmEsLuzytY-00647-00145815-00146135 um they're not XlmEsLuzytY-00648-00146136-00146319 quite as they're they're really not XlmEsLuzytY-00649-00146320-00146502 invasive so we don't quite talk about XlmEsLuzytY-00650-00146503-00146631 them the same way that we do XlmEsLuzytY-00651-00146632-00146887 things like how sparrows good to make XlmEsLuzytY-00652-00146888-00147083 that distinction how sparrows are the XlmEsLuzytY-00653-00147084-00147359 other um XlmEsLuzytY-00654-00147360-00147678 european non-native species that were XlmEsLuzytY-00655-00147679-00147990 um also first introduced in new york the XlmEsLuzytY-00656-00147991-00148159 second place how sparrows were XlmEsLuzytY-00657-00148160-00148311 introduced in the us was actually XlmEsLuzytY-00658-00148312-00148495 portland maine which is a XlmEsLuzytY-00659-00148496-00148799 funny uh bit of trivia XlmEsLuzytY-00660-00148800-00149151 um but anyways house finches XlmEsLuzytY-00661-00149152-00149423 native to north america not native to XlmEsLuzytY-00662-00149424-00149519 new england XlmEsLuzytY-00663-00149520-00149871 or the northeast new york um XlmEsLuzytY-00664-00149872-00150078 they spread here and first showed up in XlmEsLuzytY-00665-00150079-00150302 maine in 1966. XlmEsLuzytY-00666-00150303-00150623 uh actually in cape netic was the uh XlmEsLuzytY-00667-00150624-00150943 first place that they were found um XlmEsLuzytY-00668-00150944-00151287 so a little insert uh XlmEsLuzytY-00669-00151288-00151631 in that peter vickery's book XlmEsLuzytY-00670-00151632-00151854 birds of maine that came out last year XlmEsLuzytY-00671-00151855-00152095 um this is why you should buy it there's XlmEsLuzytY-00672-00152096-00152135 some XlmEsLuzytY-00673-00152136-00152431 awesome uh things like these maps that XlmEsLuzytY-00674-00152432-00152478 they put XlmEsLuzytY-00675-00152479-00152695 together to kind of show some of these XlmEsLuzytY-00676-00152696-00152807 changes so here's XlmEsLuzytY-00677-00152808-00153143 house finches and kind of a a couple of XlmEsLuzytY-00678-00153144-00153366 nice snapshots of how they've XlmEsLuzytY-00679-00153367-00153735 expanded um and worth noting so this is XlmEsLuzytY-00680-00153736-00153854 showing in XlmEsLuzytY-00681-00153855-00154159 66 to 72 that's kind of where they XlmEsLuzytY-00682-00154160-00154326 again in cape netic where they were XlmEsLuzytY-00683-00154327-00154511 first found i guess down here XlmEsLuzytY-00684-00154512-00154766 and then started breeding kind of XlmEsLuzytY-00685-00154767-00154863 through XlmEsLuzytY-00686-00154864-00155311 coastal york um and southern southern XlmEsLuzytY-00687-00155312-00155678 southern cumberland county excuse me XlmEsLuzytY-00688-00155679-00156023 um from 78 to 83 we'll talk about this XlmEsLuzytY-00689-00156024-00156423 um the atlas of breeding birds of maine XlmEsLuzytY-00690-00156424-00156599 so they had really expanded quite a bit XlmEsLuzytY-00691-00156600-00156735 since then and now XlmEsLuzytY-00692-00156736-00157031 this is just showing in the 2010s in XlmEsLuzytY-00693-00157032-00157239 from may to july which is their breeding XlmEsLuzytY-00694-00157240-00157335 season XlmEsLuzytY-00695-00157336-00157711 uh again how they continue to expand XlmEsLuzytY-00696-00157712-00157935 um and again that is just the the XlmEsLuzytY-00697-00157936-00158111 breeding season you can see them XlmEsLuzytY-00698-00158112-00158359 um certainly even further north from XlmEsLuzytY-00699-00158360-00158575 there XlmEsLuzytY-00700-00158576-00158902 and that's a fun segue uh to a species XlmEsLuzytY-00701-00158903-00159014 that's now XlmEsLuzytY-00702-00159015-00159335 incredibly common uh through especially XlmEsLuzytY-00703-00159336-00159559 southern maine uh the southern half of XlmEsLuzytY-00704-00159560-00159663 the state XlmEsLuzytY-00705-00159664-00159919 um northern cardinals but it's a fun one XlmEsLuzytY-00706-00159920-00160190 to point out again in this XlmEsLuzytY-00707-00160191-00160526 using the funny segway of um XlmEsLuzytY-00708-00160527-00160878 introduced or or non-native species XlmEsLuzytY-00709-00160879-00160926 where XlmEsLuzytY-00710-00160927-00161207 cardinals not that long ago were not XlmEsLuzytY-00711-00161208-00161287 here XlmEsLuzytY-00712-00161288-00161671 so going back to ralph palmer's uh XlmEsLuzytY-00713-00161672-00162119 birds of maine from 1949 XlmEsLuzytY-00714-00162120-00162519 at that time so 1949 not that long ago XlmEsLuzytY-00715-00162520-00162678 he wrote that there were a couple XlmEsLuzytY-00716-00162679-00162839 records of XlmEsLuzytY-00717-00162840-00163175 cardinals in maine but XlmEsLuzytY-00718-00163176-00163511 his he presumed that they were all XlmEsLuzytY-00719-00163512-00163790 more likely to be escaped pets which XlmEsLuzytY-00720-00163791-00163847 again XlmEsLuzytY-00721-00163848-00164078 like cardinal beautiful you know bright XlmEsLuzytY-00722-00164079-00164302 red bird they have a wonderful song XlmEsLuzytY-00723-00164303-00164614 um people used to keep them as XlmEsLuzytY-00724-00164615-00165135 pets um unfortunately but uh XlmEsLuzytY-00725-00165136-00165407 yeah even in 1949 palmer was saying that XlmEsLuzytY-00726-00165408-00165454 their XlmEsLuzytY-00727-00165455-00165663 the maine's records were more likely XlmEsLuzytY-00728-00165664-00165790 escaped pets than XlmEsLuzytY-00729-00165791-00166007 uh naturally occurring vagrants because XlmEsLuzytY-00730-00166008-00166102 it was just a XlmEsLuzytY-00731-00166103-00166438 more southern species at that time XlmEsLuzytY-00732-00166439-00166743 it only took 20 years after that XlmEsLuzytY-00733-00166744-00167087 and we'll see uh 1949 there's XlmEsLuzytY-00734-00167088-00167263 some funny changes that really started XlmEsLuzytY-00735-00167264-00167414 happening especially in the XlmEsLuzytY-00736-00167415-00167751 50s when we start talking about climate XlmEsLuzytY-00737-00167752-00167911 change in a little bit XlmEsLuzytY-00738-00167912-00168047 where a number of species started XlmEsLuzytY-00739-00168048-00168271 expanding their ranges northward XlmEsLuzytY-00740-00168272-00168647 and by 1969 we had northern cardinals XlmEsLuzytY-00741-00168648-00168887 now breeding in the states so not just XlmEsLuzytY-00742-00168888-00168966 you know XlmEsLuzytY-00743-00168967-00169231 uh vagrants showing up but here XlmEsLuzytY-00744-00169232-00169351 established XlmEsLuzytY-00745-00169352-00169663 uh as breeders XlmEsLuzytY-00746-00169664-00169926 which is a nice segue to uh talk about XlmEsLuzytY-00747-00169927-00170087 the main bird atlas XlmEsLuzytY-00748-00170088-00170399 um the main bird house is a project XlmEsLuzytY-00749-00170400-00170583 by being run by the maine department of XlmEsLuzytY-00750-00170584-00170807 inland fisheries and wildlife XlmEsLuzytY-00751-00170808-00171071 um i always love pointing this out XlmEsLuzytY-00752-00171072-00171175 because uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-00753-00171176-00171463 so many people associate ifnw with XlmEsLuzytY-00754-00171464-00171663 especially game species XlmEsLuzytY-00755-00171664-00171919 you know a lot of hunting activities XlmEsLuzytY-00756-00171920-00172014 fishing XlmEsLuzytY-00757-00172015-00172302 um but they are here to protect all of XlmEsLuzytY-00758-00172303-00172423 maine's uh XlmEsLuzytY-00759-00172424-00172687 wildlife and this is a i think an XlmEsLuzytY-00760-00172688-00172775 especially XlmEsLuzytY-00761-00172776-00172983 a great way of them kind of putting XlmEsLuzytY-00762-00172984-00173135 their money where their mouth is if we XlmEsLuzytY-00763-00173136-00173319 wanted to put it that way XlmEsLuzytY-00764-00173320-00173911 um but doing a very important project to XlmEsLuzytY-00765-00173912-00174190 work with essentially all birds all XlmEsLuzytY-00766-00174191-00174343 species of birds that are XlmEsLuzytY-00767-00174344-00174671 in the state of maine so i um XlmEsLuzytY-00768-00174672-00175095 one of the many hats i wear uh XlmEsLuzytY-00769-00175096-00175278 through maine autobahn we were hired to XlmEsLuzytY-00770-00175279-00175407 do the um XlmEsLuzytY-00771-00175408-00175623 outreach for the for the atlas so here i XlmEsLuzytY-00772-00175624-00175814 am uh reaching out to you all XlmEsLuzytY-00773-00175815-00176126 uh about it so it's a five-year project XlmEsLuzytY-00774-00176127-00176335 it started in 2018 XlmEsLuzytY-00775-00176336-00176487 um and we're basically trying to XlmEsLuzytY-00776-00176488-00176735 document what birds are breeding XlmEsLuzytY-00777-00176736-00176926 and wintering but we'll focus on the XlmEsLuzytY-00778-00176927-00177119 breeding portion XlmEsLuzytY-00779-00177120-00177351 for tonight what birds are are breeding XlmEsLuzytY-00780-00177352-00177663 across the state XlmEsLuzytY-00781-00177664-00177847 and so we'll we'll look at some of those XlmEsLuzytY-00782-00177848-00177966 maps in a second XlmEsLuzytY-00783-00177967-00178351 i mentioned this with the house finch XlmEsLuzytY-00784-00178352-00178702 when we saw that map um from XlmEsLuzytY-00785-00178703-00179102 1978 to 83 was the first time that a XlmEsLuzytY-00786-00179103-00179302 breeding atlas had been done in the XlmEsLuzytY-00787-00179303-00179511 state there were 201 species confirmed XlmEsLuzytY-00788-00179512-00179711 at the time XlmEsLuzytY-00789-00179712-00179951 14 of those had not previously been XlmEsLuzytY-00790-00179952-00180111 documented in the state so XlmEsLuzytY-00791-00180112-00180463 really cool effort and it's fun to now XlmEsLuzytY-00792-00180464-00180814 be able to look at their results look at XlmEsLuzytY-00793-00180815-00180975 the results that we're seeing now XlmEsLuzytY-00794-00180976-00181159 there are these two you know really good XlmEsLuzytY-00795-00181160-00181326 snapshots in time XlmEsLuzytY-00796-00181327-00181535 and see some of the changes that are XlmEsLuzytY-00797-00181536-00181695 occurring XlmEsLuzytY-00798-00181696-00182023 um we still have a couple years left in XlmEsLuzytY-00799-00182024-00182238 our atlas so i'll make a plug towards XlmEsLuzytY-00800-00182239-00182375 the end here XlmEsLuzytY-00801-00182376-00182495 but it's fun to look at some of these XlmEsLuzytY-00802-00182496-00182678 maps and see some of the changes XlmEsLuzytY-00803-00182679-00182990 like cardinals by again 78 to 83 to XlmEsLuzytY-00804-00182991-00183111 think that they had just started XlmEsLuzytY-00805-00183112-00183247 breeding in maine XlmEsLuzytY-00806-00183248-00183599 in 1969 you can see what a rapid XlmEsLuzytY-00807-00183600-00183719 expansion they did XlmEsLuzytY-00808-00183720-00184047 especially in kind of uh suburban areas XlmEsLuzytY-00809-00184048-00184351 now here's our current map um XlmEsLuzytY-00810-00184352-00184566 sorry mike uh there should be a key on XlmEsLuzytY-00811-00184567-00184759 here that has apparently gone away but XlmEsLuzytY-00812-00184760-00184838 um XlmEsLuzytY-00813-00184839-00185078 a little different from the frequency XlmEsLuzytY-00814-00185079-00185166 maps that we XlmEsLuzytY-00815-00185167-00185519 saw before um the darkest shades of XlmEsLuzytY-00816-00185520-00185726 purple almost black is where they are XlmEsLuzytY-00817-00185727-00185926 confirmed breeding XlmEsLuzytY-00818-00185927-00186271 uh the the true purple XlmEsLuzytY-00819-00186272-00186447 we want to call it that are probable XlmEsLuzytY-00820-00186448-00186678 records lighter shade as XlmEsLuzytY-00821-00186679-00186902 possible and then these pinks are just XlmEsLuzytY-00822-00186903-00187095 where they've only been observed XlmEsLuzytY-00823-00187096-00187471 so um XlmEsLuzytY-00824-00187472-00187654 a really fun thing this is a little XlmEsLuzytY-00825-00187655-00187799 teaser you're the first people XlmEsLuzytY-00826-00187800-00188047 that get to see this if you come to a XlmEsLuzytY-00827-00188048-00188190 talk tomorrow that i'll plug XlmEsLuzytY-00828-00188191-00188463 um this is some of the the final maps XlmEsLuzytY-00829-00188464-00188535 that we're going to be XlmEsLuzytY-00830-00188536-00188838 producing again preliminary this is only XlmEsLuzytY-00831-00188839-00188919 two years XlmEsLuzytY-00832-00188920-00189150 or excuse me three years worth of data XlmEsLuzytY-00833-00189151-00189287 um but we're XlmEsLuzytY-00834-00189288-00189471 being able to produce some really cool XlmEsLuzytY-00835-00189472-00189654 maps showing the change XlmEsLuzytY-00836-00189655-00190023 um you can see quite a bit of change XlmEsLuzytY-00837-00190024-00190183 and for the first time we can actually XlmEsLuzytY-00838-00190184-00190414 we'll have density maps for the XlmEsLuzytY-00839-00190415-00190623 the state of maine so really get to see XlmEsLuzytY-00840-00190624-00190990 where these species are XlmEsLuzytY-00841-00190991-00191190 so northern cardinals nice increase in XlmEsLuzytY-00842-00191191-00191383 them another species that's XlmEsLuzytY-00843-00191384-00191575 benefiting quite well as i mentioned XlmEsLuzytY-00844-00191576-00191759 earlier with XlmEsLuzytY-00845-00191760-00192014 especially thanks to maine uh seabird XlmEsLuzytY-00846-00192015-00192214 crew out there piping clovers are going XlmEsLuzytY-00847-00192215-00192254 through XlmEsLuzytY-00848-00192255-00192550 just uh kind of having wonderful nesting XlmEsLuzytY-00849-00192551-00192663 success lately XlmEsLuzytY-00850-00192664-00192975 uh breaking records literally every year XlmEsLuzytY-00851-00192976-00193054 so XlmEsLuzytY-00852-00193055-00193287 um last year we were just shy i think it XlmEsLuzytY-00853-00193288-00193463 was 199 XlmEsLuzytY-00854-00193464-00193687 chicks that were fledged off main XlmEsLuzytY-00855-00193688-00193790 beaches XlmEsLuzytY-00856-00193791-00194143 um coming from just under 100 pairs XlmEsLuzytY-00857-00194144-00194431 in the state so this is wonderful to see XlmEsLuzytY-00858-00194432-00194478 um XlmEsLuzytY-00859-00194479-00194631 especially after there had been this XlmEsLuzytY-00860-00194632-00194854 this little dip there was really high XlmEsLuzytY-00861-00194855-00194959 predation XlmEsLuzytY-00862-00194960-00195214 um back in the early 2000s there's uh XlmEsLuzytY-00863-00195215-00195383 especially a lot of things like skunks XlmEsLuzytY-00864-00195384-00195471 raccoons XlmEsLuzytY-00865-00195472-00195743 um foxes that are showing up at beaches XlmEsLuzytY-00866-00195744-00195887 and XlmEsLuzytY-00867-00195888-00196095 becoming quite a problem but through XlmEsLuzytY-00868-00196096-00196287 using things like exclosures even some XlmEsLuzytY-00869-00196288-00196454 electric fences in areas XlmEsLuzytY-00870-00196455-00196831 um uh getting better control um XlmEsLuzytY-00871-00196832-00197095 unfortunately this number can probably XlmEsLuzytY-00872-00197096-00197263 only go so high XlmEsLuzytY-00873-00197264-00197599 and so here the entire state of maine XlmEsLuzytY-00874-00197600-00197759 here's the key i wanted to show you XlmEsLuzytY-00875-00197760-00197935 before XlmEsLuzytY-00876-00197936-00198150 if we look at the main bird analyst XlmEsLuzytY-00877-00198151-00198247 results for XlmEsLuzytY-00878-00198248-00198583 piping clovers these XlmEsLuzytY-00879-00198584-00198775 uh and i should mention uh the state's XlmEsLuzytY-00880-00198776-00198999 broken up into about 4080 XlmEsLuzytY-00881-00199000-00199295 blocks and those blocks are the they're XlmEsLuzytY-00882-00199296-00199471 they're three by three miles XlmEsLuzytY-00883-00199472-00199759 um and that's kind of the the survey XlmEsLuzytY-00884-00199760-00199919 size that we're using for XlmEsLuzytY-00885-00199920-00200295 the atlas so to think that our entire XlmEsLuzytY-00886-00200296-00200463 population of XlmEsLuzytY-00887-00200464-00200687 piping clovers are just in this tiny XlmEsLuzytY-00888-00200688-00200799 area a lot of it XlmEsLuzytY-00889-00200800-00201223 in york county um XlmEsLuzytY-00890-00201224-00201438 glad that they're having such success XlmEsLuzytY-00891-00201439-00201711 but they've uh XlmEsLuzytY-00892-00201712-00201919 they're gonna have some some problems at XlmEsLuzytY-00893-00201920-00202063 some point um XlmEsLuzytY-00894-00202064-00202247 again the the the issue is they only XlmEsLuzytY-00895-00202248-00202478 nest on sandy beaches and maine has a XlmEsLuzytY-00896-00202479-00202543 very XlmEsLuzytY-00897-00202544-00202966 uh bold coast if you don't mind um XlmEsLuzytY-00898-00202967-00203271 stealing that freeze from we tend to XlmEsLuzytY-00899-00203272-00203607 have a lot of rocky XlmEsLuzytY-00900-00203608-00204014 rocky beaches they like sand XlmEsLuzytY-00901-00204015-00204183 one of the greatest conservation success XlmEsLuzytY-00902-00204184-00204383 stories in maine um XlmEsLuzytY-00903-00204384-00204550 some people would argue it's too much of XlmEsLuzytY-00904-00204551-00204838 a success uh is our wild turkey XlmEsLuzytY-00905-00204839-00205151 um now almost everywhere you go you can XlmEsLuzytY-00906-00205152-00205334 find these adorable little poults XlmEsLuzytY-00907-00205335-00205703 in the summer and into the fall um XlmEsLuzytY-00908-00205704-00205990 polt is the name of the the chicks and XlmEsLuzytY-00909-00205991-00206303 fun to look at it again 1978-83 here's XlmEsLuzytY-00910-00206304-00206614 where they were XlmEsLuzytY-00911-00206615-00206934 i got the date already um XlmEsLuzytY-00912-00206935-00207175 it was not that long before this at the XlmEsLuzytY-00913-00207176-00207271 first atlas XlmEsLuzytY-00914-00207271-00207462 that wild turkeys were extirpated from XlmEsLuzytY-00915-00207463-00207598 the state they had actually been XlmEsLuzytY-00916-00207600-00207831 over hunted there was no regulation on XlmEsLuzytY-00917-00207832-00207982 things like bag limits XlmEsLuzytY-00918-00207983-00208238 and and it's hard to think that you XlmEsLuzytY-00919-00208239-00208351 could just XlmEsLuzytY-00920-00208352-00208679 hunt a species to do XlmEsLuzytY-00921-00208680-00209006 local extinction um so i wouldn't be XlmEsLuzytY-00922-00209007-00209103 surprised if it XlmEsLuzytY-00923-00209104-00209286 probably also had to do with things like XlmEsLuzytY-00924-00209287-00209423 the habitat changing XlmEsLuzytY-00925-00209423-00209703 maybe even disease at some point but the XlmEsLuzytY-00926-00209704-00209767 state XlmEsLuzytY-00927-00209767-00210015 decided to reintroduce turkeys they went XlmEsLuzytY-00928-00210016-00210151 to vermont XlmEsLuzytY-00929-00210152-00210382 caught turkeys reintroduced them here XlmEsLuzytY-00930-00210383-00210551 and you can see basically XlmEsLuzytY-00931-00210552-00210767 in york county and then in the mid coast XlmEsLuzytY-00932-00210767-00210991 area where these little black dots are XlmEsLuzytY-00933-00210992-00211055 that's XlmEsLuzytY-00934-00211056-00211255 the only places that wild turkeys were XlmEsLuzytY-00935-00211256-00211423 confirmed breeding XlmEsLuzytY-00936-00211423-00211734 came from 78 to 83. now XlmEsLuzytY-00937-00211735-00211887 look at them they're everywhere they're XlmEsLuzytY-00938-00211888-00212046 literally in every single XlmEsLuzytY-00939-00212048-00212287 county how they've made it up over some XlmEsLuzytY-00940-00212288-00212358 of these XlmEsLuzytY-00941-00212359-00212582 uh especially the the mountain ranges to XlmEsLuzytY-00942-00212583-00212775 end up in um XlmEsLuzytY-00943-00212776-00213191 piscataquist county is remarkable um XlmEsLuzytY-00944-00213192-00213655 so wow what a a great success for them XlmEsLuzytY-00945-00213656-00214087 um another remarkable success in the XlmEsLuzytY-00946-00214088-00214423 state of maine is just bald eagles uh XlmEsLuzytY-00947-00214423-00214679 especially you know charlie todd at XlmEsLuzytY-00948-00214680-00214815 maine if and w's XlmEsLuzytY-00949-00214816-00215127 has done so much um his aerial surveys XlmEsLuzytY-00950-00215128-00215175 have XlmEsLuzytY-00951-00215176-00215375 really helped fill in um some of the XlmEsLuzytY-00952-00215376-00215510 maps for our XlmEsLuzytY-00953-00215511-00215855 results it's a fun one again looking XlmEsLuzytY-00954-00215856-00215998 just how they've changed in the last few XlmEsLuzytY-00955-00216000-00216198 decades um XlmEsLuzytY-00956-00216200-00216446 really you know mostly down east before XlmEsLuzytY-00957-00216448-00216534 only a few XlmEsLuzytY-00958-00216535-00216831 inland but now look at all across the XlmEsLuzytY-00959-00216832-00216975 state and XlmEsLuzytY-00960-00216976-00217327 remarkably inland XlmEsLuzytY-00961-00217328-00217694 they're now confirmed breeding all over XlmEsLuzytY-00962-00217696-00218006 um to the point that they're XlmEsLuzytY-00963-00218007-00218215 actually becoming a bit of a problem XlmEsLuzytY-00964-00218216-00218391 because there's a lot of other species XlmEsLuzytY-00965-00218392-00218687 that nest uh XlmEsLuzytY-00966-00218688-00219023 where these eagles are as well um XlmEsLuzytY-00967-00219023-00219134 actually just realize it looks like XlmEsLuzytY-00968-00219135-00219375 there's a band done in that one XlmEsLuzytY-00969-00219376-00219679 um anyway so for things like XlmEsLuzytY-00970-00219680-00220006 cormorants uh specifically our great XlmEsLuzytY-00971-00220007-00220246 cormorant uh there are two species of XlmEsLuzytY-00972-00220248-00220398 cormorants that nest in the state of XlmEsLuzytY-00973-00220400-00220479 maine XlmEsLuzytY-00974-00220480-00220775 um we have our slightly smaller very XlmEsLuzytY-00975-00220776-00220846 common XlmEsLuzytY-00976-00220848-00221031 double-crested cormorants which are just XlmEsLuzytY-00977-00221032-00221279 starting to arrive back i just saw my XlmEsLuzytY-00978-00221280-00221463 first ones of the year about a week or XlmEsLuzytY-00979-00221464-00221623 two ago um XlmEsLuzytY-00980-00221623-00221823 great cormorants will will spend the XlmEsLuzytY-00981-00221823-00221958 winters in maine XlmEsLuzytY-00982-00221959-00222134 and we're on the southern edge of their XlmEsLuzytY-00983-00222135-00222271 breeding range and so XlmEsLuzytY-00984-00222271-00222582 where you're on the edges where they you XlmEsLuzytY-00985-00222583-00222758 know XlmEsLuzytY-00986-00222759-00222982 populations tend not to to do so well XlmEsLuzytY-00987-00222983-00223103 but especially XlmEsLuzytY-00988-00223104-00223382 when you have things like eagles that XlmEsLuzytY-00989-00223383-00223446 love XlmEsLuzytY-00990-00223448-00223631 picking cormorant chicks out of their XlmEsLuzytY-00991-00223632-00223815 nest um XlmEsLuzytY-00992-00223816-00224142 it's really causing quite a problem um XlmEsLuzytY-00993-00224144-00224310 this is a younger one XlmEsLuzytY-00994-00224311-00224479 that's why it's got the white belly XlmEsLuzytY-00995-00224480-00224639 that's not um usually XlmEsLuzytY-00996-00224640-00224871 white in the throat yellow on the what XlmEsLuzytY-00997-00224871-00225031 we call the cooler pouch XlmEsLuzytY-00998-00225032-00225494 versus the burnt orange color here um XlmEsLuzytY-00999-00225496-00225727 but anyways they're down to about two XlmEsLuzytY-01000-00225728-00225839 islands XlmEsLuzytY-01001-00225840-00226158 uh that our great cormorants are XlmEsLuzytY-01002-00226159-00226646 are still nesting on which is really XlmEsLuzytY-01003-00226648-00227079 not good uh peregrine falcons uh as we XlmEsLuzytY-01004-00227080-00227231 mentioned you know uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-01005-00227232-00227534 so we can lump XlmEsLuzytY-01006-00227535-00227758 kind of with the the bald eagles having XlmEsLuzytY-01007-00227759-00227855 great XlmEsLuzytY-01008-00227856-00228079 comeback uh peregrine falcons as well XlmEsLuzytY-01009-00228080-00228255 ospreys as well XlmEsLuzytY-01010-00228256-00228639 um a lot of that is because of how XlmEsLuzytY-01011-00228640-00228887 low their populations were before it was XlmEsLuzytY-01012-00228888-00228991 uh XlmEsLuzytY-01013-00228992-00229271 was that 60s into the 70s when ddt was XlmEsLuzytY-01014-00229271-00229351 being so XlmEsLuzytY-01015-00229352-00229679 uh widely used XlmEsLuzytY-01016-00229680-00229851 the insecticide that through XlmEsLuzytY-01017-00229852-00230079 bioaccumulation caused the thinning of XlmEsLuzytY-01018-00230080-00230398 eggshells in a lot of our our raptors XlmEsLuzytY-01019-00230400-00230791 um and really unfortunately wiped them XlmEsLuzytY-01020-00230792-00230894 out so XlmEsLuzytY-01021-00230896-00231110 good thing we're not using ddt anymore i XlmEsLuzytY-01022-00231111-00231215 think the us still XlmEsLuzytY-01023-00231216-00231542 exports it which is a absolute disgrace XlmEsLuzytY-01024-00231544-00231782 um but it can't be used here and we're XlmEsLuzytY-01025-00231783-00231894 seeing our XlmEsLuzytY-01026-00231896-00232319 uh birds benefiting from it XlmEsLuzytY-01027-00232319-00232534 uh so now we've got peregrine falcons XlmEsLuzytY-01028-00232535-00232655 nesting you know XlmEsLuzytY-01029-00232656-00232887 certainly not as as dense they have very XlmEsLuzytY-01030-00232888-00233094 specific habitat requirements they like XlmEsLuzytY-01031-00233096-00233439 uh rocky cliffs and things but um XlmEsLuzytY-01032-00233440-00233655 now quite a few of them breeding in the XlmEsLuzytY-01033-00233656-00233919 state XlmEsLuzytY-01034-00233919-00234119 it's worth mentioning that some birds XlmEsLuzytY-01035-00234119-00234246 have not really uh XlmEsLuzytY-01036-00234248-00234542 come back from things like the the era XlmEsLuzytY-01037-00234544-00234646 of ddt XlmEsLuzytY-01038-00234648-00234863 um loggerhead strikes our species that XlmEsLuzytY-01039-00234864-00234991 used to breed XlmEsLuzytY-01040-00234992-00235206 in the northeast not to be confused with XlmEsLuzytY-01041-00235207-00235406 our northern strikes northern strikes XlmEsLuzytY-01042-00235407-00235487 are XlmEsLuzytY-01043-00235488-00235742 more northern nesting species that do XlmEsLuzytY-01044-00235744-00235798 come XlmEsLuzytY-01045-00235800-00236119 south to maine in the winter XlmEsLuzytY-01046-00236119-00236279 but we used to have loggerhead strikes XlmEsLuzytY-01047-00236280-00236439 that would breed in the states so here's XlmEsLuzytY-01048-00236440-00236487 from XlmEsLuzytY-01049-00236488-00236887 uh again the older birds of maine um XlmEsLuzytY-01050-00236888-00237215 where you know they were listed in XlmEsLuzytY-01051-00237216-00237358 anderscoggin as a XlmEsLuzytY-01052-00237359-00237671 rare summer resident um XlmEsLuzytY-01053-00237671-00238015 where was it here XlmEsLuzytY-01054-00238016-00238323 washington new york a rare migrant um XlmEsLuzytY-01055-00238323-00238534 [Music] XlmEsLuzytY-01056-00238535-00238687 yeah this is what drives me nuts you XlmEsLuzytY-01057-00238688-00238839 know westbrook gorham XlmEsLuzytY-01058-00238840-00239191 um i guess only seeing in the fall but XlmEsLuzytY-01059-00239192-00239398 anyways i lost my notes here but they XlmEsLuzytY-01060-00239400-00239623 they were nesting in the state and XlmEsLuzytY-01061-00239623-00239903 now we haven't had one in the last XlmEsLuzytY-01062-00239904-00240071 they're not even being seen at all XlmEsLuzytY-01063-00240071-00240223 really i think only like one or two XlmEsLuzytY-01064-00240223-00240382 records in the last decade XlmEsLuzytY-01065-00240383-00240687 um but no breeding XlmEsLuzytY-01066-00240688-00240855 it makes me kind of wonder what are we XlmEsLuzytY-01067-00240856-00241015 gonna lose next XlmEsLuzytY-01068-00241016-00241206 um unfortunately i think it's going to XlmEsLuzytY-01069-00241207-00241327 be one of my XlmEsLuzytY-01070-00241328-00241567 favorite birds this is uh called salt XlmEsLuzytY-01071-00241567-00241719 marsh sparrow they nest XlmEsLuzytY-01072-00241719-00242055 as the name implies in our salt marshes XlmEsLuzytY-01073-00242056-00242294 when i was working at the scarborough XlmEsLuzytY-01074-00242296-00242423 marsh years ago XlmEsLuzytY-01075-00242423-00242727 um i used to help with this uh XlmEsLuzytY-01076-00242728-00243151 uh this demographic study um so for XlmEsLuzytY-01077-00243152-00243415 for three years uh we'd go out super XlmEsLuzytY-01078-00243416-00243527 early set up nets XlmEsLuzytY-01079-00243528-00243679 try to catch the birds so you can see XlmEsLuzytY-01080-00243680-00243879 it's got these bands on it XlmEsLuzytY-01081-00243880-00244087 um unique markers and we would do things XlmEsLuzytY-01082-00244088-00244191 like find nests XlmEsLuzytY-01083-00244192-00244582 take blood samples etc um XlmEsLuzytY-01084-00244583-00244742 it's worth noting we have salt marsh XlmEsLuzytY-01085-00244744-00244951 sparrows and nelson sparrows so XlmEsLuzytY-01086-00244952-00245239 nelson spares do also breathe in in the XlmEsLuzytY-01087-00245240-00245471 same habitats they're even hybridizing XlmEsLuzytY-01088-00245471-00245742 um but nelson's also have some interior XlmEsLuzytY-01089-00245744-00245887 populations across XlmEsLuzytY-01090-00245888-00246206 uh north america so even though XlmEsLuzytY-01091-00246207-00246479 we don't want to lose them here in maine XlmEsLuzytY-01092-00246480-00246558 the fact that XlmEsLuzytY-01093-00246559-00246751 salt marsh sparrows are only in salt XlmEsLuzytY-01094-00246752-00246934 marshes is XlmEsLuzytY-01095-00246935-00247182 what's not going to help it's especially XlmEsLuzytY-01096-00247183-00247303 bad because they nest XlmEsLuzytY-01097-00247304-00247503 they make these cup nests low in the XlmEsLuzytY-01098-00247504-00247615 marsh that get XlmEsLuzytY-01099-00247616-00247903 flooded during high tides so they have XlmEsLuzytY-01100-00247904-00247958 to XlmEsLuzytY-01101-00247959-00248175 um and i should say during the the XlmEsLuzytY-01102-00248176-00248279 astronomical XlmEsLuzytY-01103-00248280-00248591 or um uh XlmEsLuzytY-01104-00248592-00248806 what is the word for that the the spring XlmEsLuzytY-01105-00248807-00249030 high tide the highest high tide XlmEsLuzytY-01106-00249031-00249327 of each month uh will literally flood XlmEsLuzytY-01107-00249328-00249406 their nests XlmEsLuzytY-01108-00249407-00249630 uh so they have to nest between high XlmEsLuzytY-01109-00249631-00249710 tide XlmEsLuzytY-01110-00249711-00249975 cycles um which is very short window and XlmEsLuzytY-01111-00249976-00250087 unfortunately it's getting XlmEsLuzytY-01112-00250088-00250439 shorter because of sea level rise um XlmEsLuzytY-01113-00250440-00250630 it is a more complicated thing than that XlmEsLuzytY-01114-00250631-00250798 it's it's not only sea level rise XlmEsLuzytY-01115-00250800-00250998 but um the barriers we've now put XlmEsLuzytY-01116-00251000-00251103 through salt marshes XlmEsLuzytY-01117-00251104-00251542 so roads um bridges are not adequate XlmEsLuzytY-01118-00251544-00251839 uh uh culverts are not large enough um XlmEsLuzytY-01119-00251840-00252055 it's unfortunately all compounding to XlmEsLuzytY-01120-00252056-00252406 be quite a problem so XlmEsLuzytY-01121-00252407-00252879 since the 1990s not that long ago XlmEsLuzytY-01122-00252880-00253119 uh their population has declined about XlmEsLuzytY-01123-00253119-00253342 75 percent XlmEsLuzytY-01124-00253344-00253646 um so the current estimate their entire XlmEsLuzytY-01125-00253648-00253815 population is around XlmEsLuzytY-01126-00253816-00254134 nine percent lost annually XlmEsLuzytY-01127-00254135-00254415 um maine's actually even a little bit XlmEsLuzytY-01128-00254416-00254494 higher XlmEsLuzytY-01129-00254496-00254846 than that um XlmEsLuzytY-01130-00254848-00255023 and it's terrible uh there's some XlmEsLuzytY-01131-00255023-00255287 predictions that by 2050 XlmEsLuzytY-01132-00255288-00255598 which is right around the corner um that XlmEsLuzytY-01133-00255600-00255719 by 2050 XlmEsLuzytY-01134-00255719-00256142 uh we could lose these birds XlmEsLuzytY-01135-00256144-00256358 back on a more positive now woodpeckers XlmEsLuzytY-01136-00256359-00256639 um oh sorry opening it XlmEsLuzytY-01137-00256640-00256991 i'm in commute with video XlmEsLuzytY-01138-00256992-00257327 woodpeckers are doing great as a hairy XlmEsLuzytY-01139-00257328-00257423 woodpecker XlmEsLuzytY-01140-00257423-00257615 red-bellied woodpecker is a fun example XlmEsLuzytY-01141-00257616-00257815 of a species that um XlmEsLuzytY-01142-00257816-00258079 you know again kind of new to maine uh XlmEsLuzytY-01143-00258080-00258167 you look at XlmEsLuzytY-01144-00258167-00258423 even field guides from like the 80s and XlmEsLuzytY-01145-00258423-00258558 they weren't here they were barely in XlmEsLuzytY-01146-00258559-00258671 new england XlmEsLuzytY-01147-00258671-00258975 now this video is from uh from gilson XlmEsLuzytY-01148-00258976-00259119 farm just a couple years ago we've got XlmEsLuzytY-01149-00259119-00259494 them breeding here XlmEsLuzytY-01150-00259496-00259742 on loop it's not a constant viewing XlmEsLuzytY-01151-00259744-00259815 trips XlmEsLuzytY-01152-00259816-00260158 um but yeah here we are again XlmEsLuzytY-01153-00260159-00260334 in the 80s they were barely in new XlmEsLuzytY-01154-00260335-00260551 england not at all reported during the XlmEsLuzytY-01155-00260552-00260734 first breeding atlas in the state XlmEsLuzytY-01156-00260735-00261087 but now um here's our key uh XlmEsLuzytY-01157-00261088-00261215 now we've got them breeding all the way XlmEsLuzytY-01158-00261216-00261463 up you know just north of XlmEsLuzytY-01159-00261464-00261679 of waterville uh remarkable range XlmEsLuzytY-01160-00261680-00261846 expansion we've gone through XlmEsLuzytY-01161-00261848-00262039 it's fun to look at nearby states who XlmEsLuzytY-01162-00262040-00262175 have also completed XlmEsLuzytY-01163-00262176-00262391 atlases again it's by completing that XlmEsLuzytY-01164-00262392-00262543 second analyst so you can do things like XlmEsLuzytY-01165-00262544-00262655 compare XlmEsLuzytY-01166-00262656-00262919 and get these wonderful you know changes XlmEsLuzytY-01167-00262920-00263039 that have occurred XlmEsLuzytY-01168-00263040-00263334 so interesting to see that also across XlmEsLuzytY-01169-00263335-00263479 mass XlmEsLuzytY-01170-00263480-00263775 almost every single block that had had XlmEsLuzytY-01171-00263776-00263943 them breeding in the second atlas only a XlmEsLuzytY-01172-00263944-00264087 couple blocks XlmEsLuzytY-01173-00264088-00264487 did they have them in their first atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01174-00264488-00264815 uh i hope i don't need to convince XlmEsLuzytY-01175-00264816-00264982 anyone in this audience that climate XlmEsLuzytY-01176-00264983-00265206 change is a real thing but XlmEsLuzytY-01177-00265207-00265399 red-bellied woodpeckers in your backyard XlmEsLuzytY-01178-00265400-00265534 now breeding here in maine is the XlmEsLuzytY-01179-00265535-00265734 perfect example XlmEsLuzytY-01180-00265735-00265967 and there's this wonderful study that uh XlmEsLuzytY-01181-00265968-00266151 looked at red-bellied woodpeckers XlmEsLuzytY-01182-00266152-00266343 and showed that they followed what's XlmEsLuzytY-01183-00266344-00266543 called birdman's rule so it's this XlmEsLuzytY-01184-00266544-00266806 eco-geographical principle that says XlmEsLuzytY-01185-00266807-00267119 across a species range the further you XlmEsLuzytY-01186-00267120-00267151 go XlmEsLuzytY-01187-00267152-00267415 from the equator the more mass that XlmEsLuzytY-01188-00267416-00267567 species will have XlmEsLuzytY-01189-00267568-00267806 so the red-bellied wood vectors down XlmEsLuzytY-01190-00267807-00267958 here in florida were a little bit XlmEsLuzytY-01191-00267959-00268030 smaller XlmEsLuzytY-01192-00268031-00268303 maybe not actually in length as i tried XlmEsLuzytY-01193-00268304-00268423 to illustrate here XlmEsLuzytY-01194-00268424-00268671 um if you can see that uh but certainly XlmEsLuzytY-01195-00268672-00268743 mass they XlmEsLuzytY-01196-00268744-00269047 they were they weighed less um XlmEsLuzytY-01197-00269048-00269199 because if it's warmer you don't need as XlmEsLuzytY-01198-00269200-00269447 much mass to survive XlmEsLuzytY-01199-00269448-00269687 so 1950 again kind of the time that we XlmEsLuzytY-01200-00269688-00269927 know co2 is being dumped in really high XlmEsLuzytY-01201-00269928-00270282 uh quantities especially through XlmEsLuzytY-01202-00270283-00270751 industrialization um XlmEsLuzytY-01203-00270752-00270927 what this study did was look at red XlmEsLuzytY-01204-00270928-00271095 belly woodpeckers in their distribution XlmEsLuzytY-01205-00271096-00271175 between XlmEsLuzytY-01206-00271176-00271391 before 1950 by going into things like XlmEsLuzytY-01207-00271392-00271534 museum collections XlmEsLuzytY-01208-00271535-00271758 um any records of like banded birds and XlmEsLuzytY-01209-00271759-00271903 found this nice distribution XlmEsLuzytY-01210-00271904-00272215 of less mass more mass XlmEsLuzytY-01211-00272216-00272495 they did this study in 2010 did the same XlmEsLuzytY-01212-00272496-00272534 thing XlmEsLuzytY-01213-00272535-00272703 ask people who were you know abandoning XlmEsLuzytY-01214-00272704-00272855 birds anyone who XlmEsLuzytY-01215-00272856-00273055 could take measurements for them and XlmEsLuzytY-01216-00273056-00273158 then looked at XlmEsLuzytY-01217-00273159-00273447 how was that spread of the red belly XlmEsLuzytY-01218-00273448-00273543 woodpeckers XlmEsLuzytY-01219-00273544-00273855 um broken up as well and what they found XlmEsLuzytY-01220-00273856-00273903 were that XlmEsLuzytY-01221-00273904-00274215 in places like maine uh new england uh XlmEsLuzytY-01222-00274216-00274423 we had the red belly wood factors with XlmEsLuzytY-01223-00274424-00274775 more mass and helps to survive XlmEsLuzytY-01224-00274776-00274958 you know maybe that's why mainers we XlmEsLuzytY-01225-00274959-00275143 tend to be a little bit heftier than XlmEsLuzytY-01226-00275144-00275447 some of those uh people down south XlmEsLuzytY-01227-00275448-00275630 but more interestingly in some places XlmEsLuzytY-01228-00275631-00275782 like new jersey XlmEsLuzytY-01229-00275783-00275895 they found that the red belly XlmEsLuzytY-01230-00275896-00276119 woodpeckers that were there in 1950 XlmEsLuzytY-01231-00276120-00276310 had more mass than the ones that are XlmEsLuzytY-01232-00276311-00276471 there now XlmEsLuzytY-01233-00276472-00276671 the only way that you can have the same XlmEsLuzytY-01234-00276672-00276958 species occurring in the same area XlmEsLuzytY-01235-00276959-00277271 but with less mass over time XlmEsLuzytY-01236-00277272-00277527 is if the climate has gotten warmer XlmEsLuzytY-01237-00277528-00277719 there XlmEsLuzytY-01238-00277720-00277967 so red belly woodpecker is a great XlmEsLuzytY-01239-00277968-00278423 example of this XlmEsLuzytY-01240-00278424-00278615 carolina wren is another species that we XlmEsLuzytY-01241-00278616-00278767 know is expanding strange northward XlmEsLuzytY-01242-00278768-00278943 because of climate change XlmEsLuzytY-01243-00278944-00279143 this is looking at christmas bird count XlmEsLuzytY-01244-00279144-00279334 data so you probably hear about usually XlmEsLuzytY-01245-00279335-00279479 in late december XlmEsLuzytY-01246-00279480-00279734 um york county helps host a couple XlmEsLuzytY-01247-00279735-00279871 counts in the state XlmEsLuzytY-01248-00279872-00280206 um carolina wrens are one that that XlmEsLuzytY-01249-00280207-00280382 tends to be reported a lot this year we XlmEsLuzytY-01250-00280383-00280567 had a record number XlmEsLuzytY-01251-00280568-00280782 uh of them reported it's been we've had XlmEsLuzytY-01252-00280783-00280927 a few mild winters XlmEsLuzytY-01253-00280928-00281095 but what's interesting is that we're on XlmEsLuzytY-01254-00281096-00281255 the northern edge of their range they're XlmEsLuzytY-01255-00281256-00281406 more southern species XlmEsLuzytY-01256-00281407-00281591 and every now and then they get knocked XlmEsLuzytY-01257-00281592-00281727 back so this XlmEsLuzytY-01258-00281728-00282030 um was this the winter of 20 i think it XlmEsLuzytY-01259-00282031-00282206 was the 2013 into XlmEsLuzytY-01260-00282207-00282647 14. pardon me XlmEsLuzytY-01261-00282648-00283030 too many dates um we had a really bad XlmEsLuzytY-01262-00283031-00283334 cold and incredibly deep snowed XlmEsLuzytY-01263-00283335-00283591 winter uh if folks remember uh uh this XlmEsLuzytY-01264-00283592-00283782 was in XlmEsLuzytY-01265-00283783-00284030 i think february where we had back to XlmEsLuzytY-01266-00284031-00284127 back to back XlmEsLuzytY-01267-00284128-00284447 nor'easters that each dropped literally XlmEsLuzytY-01268-00284448-00284782 feet of snow um and that made things XlmEsLuzytY-01269-00284783-00284815 like XlmEsLuzytY-01270-00284816-00285095 especially food too hard to find for for XlmEsLuzytY-01271-00285096-00285215 these birds so XlmEsLuzytY-01272-00285216-00285391 you can see it really knocked back their XlmEsLuzytY-01273-00285392-00285695 northern population XlmEsLuzytY-01274-00285696-00285847 and then eastern bluebirds are another XlmEsLuzytY-01275-00285848-00286039 one that are just kind of uh XlmEsLuzytY-01276-00286040-00286287 uh while we've known them for a long XlmEsLuzytY-01277-00286288-00286510 time to be breeders in the state XlmEsLuzytY-01278-00286511-00286782 uh they're now overwintering in really XlmEsLuzytY-01279-00286783-00286903 large numbers XlmEsLuzytY-01280-00286904-00287134 um again kind of a more recent XlmEsLuzytY-01281-00287135-00287287 phenomenon this is just looking at XlmEsLuzytY-01282-00287288-00287439 christmas bird count data XlmEsLuzytY-01283-00287440-00287623 and i should make the point this is i've XlmEsLuzytY-01284-00287624-00287806 been showing raw numbers because it'll XlmEsLuzytY-01285-00287807-00287854 make XlmEsLuzytY-01286-00287855-00288215 more sense to us um but if you a better XlmEsLuzytY-01287-00288216-00288439 measure would have been birds per party XlmEsLuzytY-01288-00288440-00288615 hour just to make sure XlmEsLuzytY-01289-00288616-00288887 that it's not just biased by the amount XlmEsLuzytY-01290-00288888-00289015 of XlmEsLuzytY-01291-00289016-00289263 effort the amount of people or time that XlmEsLuzytY-01292-00289264-00289406 goes into it XlmEsLuzytY-01293-00289407-00289606 i know it would be easy to look at this XlmEsLuzytY-01294-00289607-00289791 and say like oh birding's become much XlmEsLuzytY-01295-00289792-00289927 more popular in the last XlmEsLuzytY-01296-00289928-00290134 20 years like there's just more people XlmEsLuzytY-01297-00290135-00290358 seeing them but XlmEsLuzytY-01298-00290359-00290623 if you divide the number of birds by the XlmEsLuzytY-01299-00290624-00290671 amount of XlmEsLuzytY-01300-00290672-00291006 effort it follows the exact same XlmEsLuzytY-01301-00291007-00291215 path so looking at birds per party hour XlmEsLuzytY-01302-00291216-00291415 would help um XlmEsLuzytY-01303-00291416-00291719 take care of that and trust me that the XlmEsLuzytY-01304-00291720-00291823 same pattern XlmEsLuzytY-01305-00291824-00292127 is there um but it's i think it's a lot XlmEsLuzytY-01306-00292128-00292271 easier for us to XlmEsLuzytY-01307-00292272-00292682 to visualize or conceptualize XlmEsLuzytY-01308-00292683-00293047 617 uh eastern bluebirds in maine last XlmEsLuzytY-01309-00293048-00293134 winter XlmEsLuzytY-01310-00293135-00293551 versus me saying like oh uh 2.567 XlmEsLuzytY-01311-00293552-00293951 uh birds per party hour XlmEsLuzytY-01312-00293952-00294310 uh one of the uh last examples i'll just XlmEsLuzytY-01313-00294311-00294591 show um we still think of red wing XlmEsLuzytY-01314-00294592-00294758 blackbirds as kind of a XlmEsLuzytY-01315-00294759-00295175 migrant a true herald of spring um XlmEsLuzytY-01316-00295176-00295487 but they're changing uh again with with XlmEsLuzytY-01317-00295488-00295654 climate change what we're seeing is XlmEsLuzytY-01318-00295655-00295695 they're XlmEsLuzytY-01319-00295696-00295927 starting to arrive earlier this is one XlmEsLuzytY-01320-00295928-00296103 of the messiest charts i've ever made XlmEsLuzytY-01321-00296104-00296406 and uh i'm i wanted to show it here XlmEsLuzytY-01322-00296407-00296479 because XlmEsLuzytY-01323-00296480-00296663 this is just a great example of like XlmEsLuzytY-01324-00296664-00296839 something we're actually seeing XlmEsLuzytY-01325-00296840-00297063 changing and you can kind of see with XlmEsLuzytY-01326-00297064-00297182 with varying years XlmEsLuzytY-01327-00297183-00297375 they're showing up earlier and earlier XlmEsLuzytY-01328-00297376-00297558 again this is frequency XlmEsLuzytY-01329-00297559-00297743 um what percentage of checklists are XlmEsLuzytY-01330-00297744-00297879 they reported on XlmEsLuzytY-01331-00297880-00298247 um certainly some years uh you know it XlmEsLuzytY-01332-00298248-00298615 it sways a little um back and forth but XlmEsLuzytY-01333-00298616-00298943 if you can uh hopefully not go blind XlmEsLuzytY-01334-00298944-00299063 looking at this XlmEsLuzytY-01335-00299064-00299399 here's the trend um this is going back XlmEsLuzytY-01336-00299400-00299775 you know 1999 you can see some of the XlmEsLuzytY-01337-00299776-00299943 first arrivals were kind of XlmEsLuzytY-01338-00299944-00300239 by mid march um every now and then we XlmEsLuzytY-01339-00300240-00300334 get these weird XlmEsLuzytY-01340-00300335-00300630 you know not great data going back this XlmEsLuzytY-01341-00300631-00300734 far so XlmEsLuzytY-01342-00300735-00301039 these weird spikes but there's clearly XlmEsLuzytY-01343-00301040-00301110 this trend XlmEsLuzytY-01344-00301111-00301415 of some of the first arrivals um going XlmEsLuzytY-01345-00301416-00301558 from mid-march XlmEsLuzytY-01346-00301559-00301863 in 2000 in the early 2000s XlmEsLuzytY-01347-00301864-00302182 to you know early march XlmEsLuzytY-01348-00302183-00302495 you can really see you know almost this XlmEsLuzytY-01349-00302496-00302815 you could draw a line here and as soon XlmEsLuzytY-01350-00302816-00302879 as i do XlmEsLuzytY-01351-00302880-00303079 a little more statistics homework or XlmEsLuzytY-01352-00303080-00303191 something i'll i'll XlmEsLuzytY-01353-00303192-00303471 make a better chart for you guys um but XlmEsLuzytY-01354-00303472-00303582 to see that XlmEsLuzytY-01355-00303583-00303967 2020 last year was the first year that XlmEsLuzytY-01356-00303968-00304103 we had XlmEsLuzytY-01357-00304104-00304439 red-winged blackbirds reported every XlmEsLuzytY-01358-00304440-00304495 single XlmEsLuzytY-01359-00304496-00304830 week of the year somewhere in the state XlmEsLuzytY-01360-00304831-00305158 of maine um versus you know XlmEsLuzytY-01361-00305159-00305415 these larger gaps if not months at a XlmEsLuzytY-01362-00305416-00305479 time XlmEsLuzytY-01363-00305480-00305895 so it's changing with the last uh XlmEsLuzytY-01364-00305896-00306199 minute or so here um i just want to XlmEsLuzytY-01365-00306200-00306503 make a few recommendations of what are XlmEsLuzytY-01366-00306504-00306623 some things you can do XlmEsLuzytY-01367-00306624-00306975 to help birds we've we've covered a lot XlmEsLuzytY-01368-00306976-00307287 um wins and losses um XlmEsLuzytY-01369-00307288-00307495 but there's some kind of very simple XlmEsLuzytY-01370-00307496-00307679 things that we all can do XlmEsLuzytY-01371-00307680-00307934 either as consumers as conservationists XlmEsLuzytY-01372-00307935-00308006 as XlmEsLuzytY-01373-00308007-00308351 uh whatever level uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-01374-00308352-00308639 of a bird appreciator you are um there's XlmEsLuzytY-01375-00308640-00308919 things that you can do XlmEsLuzytY-01376-00308920-00309119 one very important thing um we didn't XlmEsLuzytY-01377-00309120-00309367 talk a lot about birds outside of XlmEsLuzytY-01378-00309368-00309630 what they're doing outside of maine here XlmEsLuzytY-01379-00309631-00309671 but XlmEsLuzytY-01380-00309672-00309999 um for so many of these species that are XlmEsLuzytY-01381-00310000-00310175 coming to maine to breed XlmEsLuzytY-01382-00310176-00310334 if we think back of one of those first XlmEsLuzytY-01383-00310335-00310479 charts i showed are XlmEsLuzytY-01384-00310480-00310799 um the migratory species that we've lost XlmEsLuzytY-01385-00310800-00310934 i think it's 28 XlmEsLuzytY-01386-00310935-00311239 of their population um XlmEsLuzytY-01387-00311240-00311423 a lot of those are going to spend the XlmEsLuzytY-01388-00311424-00311567 winters in XlmEsLuzytY-01389-00311568-00311815 and i should say neotropic migrants so XlmEsLuzytY-01390-00311816-00311943 spending the winters XlmEsLuzytY-01391-00311944-00312223 in central america and northern part of XlmEsLuzytY-01392-00312224-00312447 south america maybe the west indies XlmEsLuzytY-01393-00312448-00312695 um which tends to be where a lot of our XlmEsLuzytY-01394-00312696-00312847 coffee comes from XlmEsLuzytY-01395-00312848-00313175 so if you are a coffee drinker the XlmEsLuzytY-01396-00313176-00313591 best thing that you can do um XlmEsLuzytY-01397-00313592-00314071 at least from a uh uh um XlmEsLuzytY-01398-00314072-00314519 what sort of not economic but from a um XlmEsLuzytY-01399-00314520-00314767 financial contributions i guess i'll say XlmEsLuzytY-01400-00314768-00314975 as a consumer the the best thing that XlmEsLuzytY-01401-00314976-00315134 you can do is switch to being XlmEsLuzytY-01402-00315135-00315415 to drinking shade grown coffee which is XlmEsLuzytY-01403-00315416-00315479 grown XlmEsLuzytY-01404-00315480-00315782 in uh essentially good bird habitat XlmEsLuzytY-01405-00315783-00315854 rather than XlmEsLuzytY-01406-00315855-00316191 uh places that are just cleared uh XlmEsLuzytY-01407-00316192-00316439 so that the coffee grows faster and can XlmEsLuzytY-01408-00316440-00316558 meet our demand so XlmEsLuzytY-01409-00316559-00316758 look for this bird-friendly smithsonian XlmEsLuzytY-01410-00316759-00316887 certification XlmEsLuzytY-01411-00316888-00317295 um and do a little more research if XlmEsLuzytY-01412-00317296-00317327 you're XlmEsLuzytY-01413-00317328-00317471 if you're really curious about it for XlmEsLuzytY-01414-00317472-00317710 the sake of time i'm gonna keep clicking XlmEsLuzytY-01415-00317711-00318039 uh planting native plants and avoiding XlmEsLuzytY-01416-00318040-00318167 pesticide use XlmEsLuzytY-01417-00318168-00318487 is is really critical as we saw a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-01418-00318488-00318687 those declines are probably connected XlmEsLuzytY-01419-00318688-00318782 with XlmEsLuzytY-01420-00318783-00319039 a lack of food that's around and that XlmEsLuzytY-01421-00319040-00319230 important food for a lot of our nesting XlmEsLuzytY-01422-00319231-00319327 birds XlmEsLuzytY-01423-00319328-00319534 are things like caterpillars a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-01424-00319535-00319654 insects the XlmEsLuzytY-01425-00319655-00320023 lepidoptera larvae the caterpillars of XlmEsLuzytY-01426-00320024-00320367 moths butterflies and what they need XlmEsLuzytY-01427-00320368-00320615 is native plants that is the bottom of XlmEsLuzytY-01428-00320616-00320727 the food chain XlmEsLuzytY-01429-00320728-00320982 uh native plants feed those native XlmEsLuzytY-01430-00320983-00321063 insects XlmEsLuzytY-01431-00321064-00321343 which gives us our next generation of XlmEsLuzytY-01432-00321344-00321639 baby birds XlmEsLuzytY-01433-00321640-00322071 keep your cats indoors uh XlmEsLuzytY-01434-00322072-00322327 they'll be me to the the punch earlier XlmEsLuzytY-01435-00322328-00322430 um XlmEsLuzytY-01436-00322431-00322806 the thing about this is there's so many XlmEsLuzytY-01437-00322807-00322943 things that we can do XlmEsLuzytY-01438-00322944-00323239 um we can plant natives we can buy shade XlmEsLuzytY-01439-00323240-00323399 grown coffee we can XlmEsLuzytY-01440-00323400-00323743 um you know put stickers on our windows XlmEsLuzytY-01441-00323744-00323830 to XlmEsLuzytY-01442-00323831-00324167 cut back on declines but it's 2.4 XlmEsLuzytY-01443-00324168-00324591 billion birds per year in the u.s XlmEsLuzytY-01444-00324592-00324919 that are killed by outdoor cats and XlmEsLuzytY-01445-00324920-00325206 a lot of those are also just owned cats XlmEsLuzytY-01446-00325207-00325295 these are not just XlmEsLuzytY-01447-00325296-00325703 feral cats these are outdoor owned cats XlmEsLuzytY-01448-00325704-00325910 they are surplus killers so it doesn't XlmEsLuzytY-01449-00325911-00326079 matter if you feed them they're still XlmEsLuzytY-01450-00326080-00326271 gonna kill birds when they can XlmEsLuzytY-01451-00326272-00326639 and just to compare like this is insane XlmEsLuzytY-01452-00326640-00326943 to see if you try to you know XlmEsLuzytY-01453-00326944-00327271 pick your battles um XlmEsLuzytY-01454-00327272-00327487 cats are by far the number one worst XlmEsLuzytY-01455-00327488-00327671 thing out there XlmEsLuzytY-01456-00327672-00328023 um if you own a cat please keep it XlmEsLuzytY-01457-00328024-00328399 indoors they are a non-native XlmEsLuzytY-01458-00328400-00328710 uh pet that we brought XlmEsLuzytY-01459-00328711-00328887 from the the fertile crescent back in XlmEsLuzytY-01460-00328888-00329095 the day because they were so good at XlmEsLuzytY-01461-00329096-00329319 killing mice that were eating our XlmEsLuzytY-01462-00329320-00329503 basically when we started XlmEsLuzytY-01463-00329504-00329719 uh uh our wonderful history with XlmEsLuzytY-01464-00329720-00329934 agriculture and started growing plants XlmEsLuzytY-01465-00329935-00330215 everywhere excuse me cultivating plants XlmEsLuzytY-01466-00330216-00330391 and trying to store food XlmEsLuzytY-01467-00330392-00330654 uh rodents started eating our food and XlmEsLuzytY-01468-00330655-00330799 we noticed that cats would eat the XlmEsLuzytY-01469-00330800-00330919 rodents so XlmEsLuzytY-01470-00330920-00331143 then as we started spreading uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-01471-00331144-00331303 especially through ports around the XlmEsLuzytY-01472-00331304-00331358 world XlmEsLuzytY-01473-00331359-00331663 we brought cats with us and we humans XlmEsLuzytY-01474-00331664-00331703 have XlmEsLuzytY-01475-00331704-00331982 introduced cats all over the world XlmEsLuzytY-01476-00331983-00332151 bringing this apex predator with us XlmEsLuzytY-01477-00332152-00332215 there's XlmEsLuzytY-01478-00332216-00332695 no reason that we should um allow this XlmEsLuzytY-01479-00332696-00332943 billions of birds to be killed annually XlmEsLuzytY-01480-00332944-00333175 again that is contributing to the loss XlmEsLuzytY-01481-00333176-00333263 of XlmEsLuzytY-01482-00333264-00333599 uh that that uh three billion number XlmEsLuzytY-01483-00333600-00333919 are those breeding birds XlmEsLuzytY-01484-00333920-00334110 so to think that we're pulling out this XlmEsLuzytY-01485-00334111-00334310 huge chunk annually that's going XlmEsLuzytY-01486-00334311-00334678 just being killed just by cats um XlmEsLuzytY-01487-00334679-00334999 it's ridiculous become a community XlmEsLuzytY-01488-00335000-00335071 scientist XlmEsLuzytY-01489-00335072-00335334 uh so we've been looking at things like XlmEsLuzytY-01490-00335335-00335423 ebird XlmEsLuzytY-01491-00335424-00335687 if you say uh birds are really not that XlmEsLuzytY-01492-00335688-00335782 you know for me XlmEsLuzytY-01493-00335783-00335951 um there are great projects like i XlmEsLuzytY-01494-00335952-00336110 naturalist there's all sorts of ways to XlmEsLuzytY-01495-00336111-00336206 be involved XlmEsLuzytY-01496-00336207-00336606 i want to make the final plug we've XlmEsLuzytY-01497-00336607-00336806 hopefully just sprinkled in uh things XlmEsLuzytY-01498-00336807-00336951 about the atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01499-00336952-00337303 um one of the most important things for XlmEsLuzytY-01500-00337304-00337606 getting the atlas done is having lots of XlmEsLuzytY-01501-00337607-00337871 coverage good statewide coverage XlmEsLuzytY-01502-00337872-00338254 um right now we know that we're doing a XlmEsLuzytY-01503-00338255-00338343 good job with XlmEsLuzytY-01504-00338344-00338543 uh finding out where birds are where XlmEsLuzytY-01505-00338544-00338647 people are XlmEsLuzytY-01506-00338648-00338910 so here's our effort map right now that XlmEsLuzytY-01507-00338911-00338975 the XlmEsLuzytY-01508-00338976-00339167 darkest blocks are what we would call XlmEsLuzytY-01509-00339168-00339375 complete we need about 20 hours of XlmEsLuzytY-01510-00339376-00339534 effort in a block XlmEsLuzytY-01511-00339535-00339751 for it to be considered complete we know XlmEsLuzytY-01512-00339752-00339958 we won't get the entire state done XlmEsLuzytY-01513-00339959-00340223 but we've identified what we call XlmEsLuzytY-01514-00340224-00340375 priority blocks XlmEsLuzytY-01515-00340376-00340623 and if i can just pick on york county XlmEsLuzytY-01516-00340624-00340775 for a second since i know that's where XlmEsLuzytY-01517-00340776-00340967 most people are XlmEsLuzytY-01518-00340968-00341134 well it might be i apologize if it's XlmEsLuzytY-01519-00341135-00341319 hard to see on your screen but where XlmEsLuzytY-01520-00341320-00341534 some of these blocks have a little XlmEsLuzytY-01521-00341535-00341654 border around them XlmEsLuzytY-01522-00341655-00341871 those are priority blocks so everyone's XlmEsLuzytY-01523-00341872-00341982 done a great job XlmEsLuzytY-01524-00341983-00342158 kind of you know here's scarborough XlmEsLuzytY-01525-00342159-00342343 marsh somewhere up here XlmEsLuzytY-01526-00342344-00342591 we're doing a great job along the coast XlmEsLuzytY-01527-00342592-00342654 but there XlmEsLuzytY-01528-00342655-00342975 are a ton of these interior XlmEsLuzytY-01529-00342976-00343278 priority blocks in york county XlmEsLuzytY-01530-00343279-00343463 that are not getting touched and to XlmEsLuzytY-01531-00343464-00343615 think that york county has a second XlmEsLuzytY-01532-00343616-00343806 largest population in the state XlmEsLuzytY-01533-00343807-00344119 um we need people to leave you know go XlmEsLuzytY-01534-00344120-00344230 away from your XlmEsLuzytY-01535-00344231-00344454 uh you know we all have our favorite XlmEsLuzytY-01536-00344455-00344599 places to go birding XlmEsLuzytY-01537-00344600-00344975 but the success of this project we need XlmEsLuzytY-01538-00344976-00345263 good statewide coverage um in these XlmEsLuzytY-01539-00345264-00345406 priority blocks XlmEsLuzytY-01540-00345407-00345751 and just 20 hours worth of effort uh XlmEsLuzytY-01541-00345752-00346063 over the next couple years it'll add up XlmEsLuzytY-01542-00346064-00346151 quickly XlmEsLuzytY-01543-00346152-00346495 so check out um actually tomorrow night XlmEsLuzytY-01544-00346496-00346647 we will record these so if you can't XlmEsLuzytY-01545-00346648-00346839 make it uh you can always watch them XlmEsLuzytY-01546-00346840-00347078 but we're doing a our 2021 season XlmEsLuzytY-01547-00347079-00347206 kickoff meeting XlmEsLuzytY-01548-00347207-00347591 uh in we'll be wrapping up in 24 hours XlmEsLuzytY-01549-00347592-00347943 uh but go on main.gov bird atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01550-00347944-00348151 uh you can register right here it is it XlmEsLuzytY-01551-00348152-00348334 is free but just to get the XlmEsLuzytY-01552-00348335-00348719 link that's how you'll do it um XlmEsLuzytY-01553-00348720-00348887 and this will be fun we're gonna have uh XlmEsLuzytY-01554-00348888-00349054 we'll do a little intro and then have XlmEsLuzytY-01555-00349055-00349439 beginner intermediate and uh uh expert XlmEsLuzytY-01556-00349440-00349630 breakout sessions so even if you're XlmEsLuzytY-01557-00349631-00349791 brand new to it you just are XlmEsLuzytY-01558-00349792-00350030 thinking like wow i kind of want to know XlmEsLuzytY-01559-00350031-00350230 what doug was rambling about so quickly XlmEsLuzytY-01560-00350231-00350319 in that little XlmEsLuzytY-01561-00350320-00350639 uh uh time that he had um XlmEsLuzytY-01562-00350640-00350967 join us tomorrow or again watch this XlmEsLuzytY-01563-00350968-00351063 later on XlmEsLuzytY-01564-00351064-00351310 and then every week after that we'll be XlmEsLuzytY-01565-00351311-00351375 doing XlmEsLuzytY-01566-00351376-00351695 uh uh zoom sessions on or XlmEsLuzytY-01567-00351696-00351999 q a sessions on zoom so you can always XlmEsLuzytY-01568-00352000-00352334 get involved and join in and find out uh XlmEsLuzytY-01569-00352335-00352758 ways to help with that project XlmEsLuzytY-01570-00352759-00353054 with that thank you so much um i will XlmEsLuzytY-01571-00353055-00353263 stop screen sharing XlmEsLuzytY-01572-00353264-00353487 i saw i haven't been able to look at XlmEsLuzytY-01573-00353488-00353671 them but looks like a couple XlmEsLuzytY-01574-00353672-00354982 questions might have popped up um XlmEsLuzytY-01575-00354983-00355319 nope be right with you doug yeah XlmEsLuzytY-01576-00355320-00355710 um and sorry if i didn't fully uh ex XlmEsLuzytY-01577-00355711-00355967 and just say um thank you everyone for XlmEsLuzytY-01578-00355968-00356015 for XlmEsLuzytY-01579-00356016-00356382 uh listening to me yeah get so much out XlmEsLuzytY-01580-00356383-00356503 in in in the last XlmEsLuzytY-01581-00356504-00356734 hour i'm very appreciative of uh your XlmEsLuzytY-01582-00356735-00356823 county audubon XlmEsLuzytY-01583-00356824-00357127 also asking me to uh do this talk XlmEsLuzytY-01584-00357128-00357463 um obviously something i'm i'm XlmEsLuzytY-01585-00357464-00357647 passionate about and i always want to do XlmEsLuzytY-01586-00357648-00357830 whatever i can to help people realize XlmEsLuzytY-01587-00357831-00357871 the XlmEsLuzytY-01588-00357872-00358295 the value um that birds provide to us in XlmEsLuzytY-01589-00358296-00358487 kind of all sorts of different ways and XlmEsLuzytY-01590-00358488-00358615 i think we XlmEsLuzytY-01591-00358616-00358919 we owe it to them um to XlmEsLuzytY-01592-00358920-00359143 uh to give back and and the main word XlmEsLuzytY-01593-00359144-00359271 alice is going to XlmEsLuzytY-01594-00359272-00359551 um if i didn't get this point across XlmEsLuzytY-01595-00359552-00359599 before XlmEsLuzytY-01596-00359600-00359806 a lot of the the conservation decisions XlmEsLuzytY-01597-00359807-00359903 for maine's XlmEsLuzytY-01598-00359904-00360191 birds will be decided from the results XlmEsLuzytY-01599-00360192-00360343 of that we'll we'll XlmEsLuzytY-01600-00360344-00360591 use that to say like oh my gosh look at XlmEsLuzytY-01601-00360592-00360791 aerial insectivores have declined XlmEsLuzytY-01602-00360792-00361015 this much in the state like let's do XlmEsLuzytY-01603-00361016-00361206 something about it kestrels how are they XlmEsLuzytY-01604-00361207-00361282 doing XlmEsLuzytY-01605-00361283-00361639 um so we need to XlmEsLuzytY-01606-00361640-00361839 we need this to be a success so that we XlmEsLuzytY-01607-00361840-00362047 have good data to make those decisions XlmEsLuzytY-01608-00362048-00362382 what what can we do about kestrels XlmEsLuzytY-01609-00362383-00362719 put up boxes um XlmEsLuzytY-01610-00362720-00362910 uh unfortunately are secondary cavity XlmEsLuzytY-01611-00362911-00363071 nesters so they like nesting XlmEsLuzytY-01612-00363072-00363399 in holes that are made by other species XlmEsLuzytY-01613-00363400-00363671 um so woodpeckers especially we think of XlmEsLuzytY-01614-00363672-00363863 woodpeckers as primary cavity nesters XlmEsLuzytY-01615-00363864-00363999 they've got the beaks to XlmEsLuzytY-01616-00364000-00364263 to make those holes um a woodpecker will XlmEsLuzytY-01617-00364264-00364351 nest one year XlmEsLuzytY-01618-00364352-00364567 and then essentially um sometimes they XlmEsLuzytY-01619-00364568-00364710 come back but most years XlmEsLuzytY-01620-00364711-00364887 they're gonna make a new cavity every XlmEsLuzytY-01621-00364888-00365063 year so XlmEsLuzytY-01622-00365064-00365199 this there's this whole suite of XlmEsLuzytY-01623-00365200-00365430 secondary cavity nesters that then XlmEsLuzytY-01624-00365431-00365767 move in um kestrel's being one of them XlmEsLuzytY-01625-00365768-00366087 um and so instead of waiting for a XlmEsLuzytY-01626-00366088-00366247 woodpecker to come in and XlmEsLuzytY-01627-00366248-00366534 you know make a cavity and then maybe in XlmEsLuzytY-01628-00366535-00366751 a future year casper could use it XlmEsLuzytY-01629-00366752-00367087 um putting up a large uh they usually XlmEsLuzytY-01630-00367088-00367271 use the same size box as like a wood XlmEsLuzytY-01631-00367272-00367310 duck XlmEsLuzytY-01632-00367311-00367647 box is what a lot of people find online XlmEsLuzytY-01633-00367648-00367919 um and you can even you know try XlmEsLuzytY-01634-00367920-00368095 reaching out uh XlmEsLuzytY-01635-00368096-00368351 in the the towns you live in um there's XlmEsLuzytY-01636-00368352-00368406 a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-01637-00368407-00368687 areas that uh people are trying to just XlmEsLuzytY-01638-00368688-00368806 install XlmEsLuzytY-01639-00368807-00369182 uh kestrel boxes along telephone poles XlmEsLuzytY-01640-00369183-00369727 which are kind of a wonderful um XlmEsLuzytY-01641-00369728-00369991 they almost said naturally occurring um XlmEsLuzytY-01642-00369992-00370151 they they're natural in that XlmEsLuzytY-01643-00370152-00370375 humans put them all along roads which XlmEsLuzytY-01644-00370376-00370543 tend to be near large open areas XlmEsLuzytY-01645-00370544-00370647 orchestral's nests XlmEsLuzytY-01646-00370648-00370975 but um that would be a great thing to do XlmEsLuzytY-01647-00370976-00371158 to help XlmEsLuzytY-01648-00371159-00371630 that sounds like a good project for us XlmEsLuzytY-01649-00371631-00372167 we have a few questions XlmEsLuzytY-01650-00372168-00372471 one person uh gina stevens asking about XlmEsLuzytY-01651-00372472-00372791 woodcock in maine um XlmEsLuzytY-01652-00372792-00372975 what's the distribution are they pretty XlmEsLuzytY-01653-00372976-00373343 much throughout the entire state or XlmEsLuzytY-01654-00373344-00373695 yeah um so it's funny i have XlmEsLuzytY-01655-00373696-00373967 i almost put there a map for them in XlmEsLuzytY-01656-00373968-00374015 here XlmEsLuzytY-01657-00374016-00374254 um because i've been showing off lately XlmEsLuzytY-01658-00374255-00374487 with with the atlas as a great example XlmEsLuzytY-01659-00374488-00374910 of um uh i briefly mentioned there's XlmEsLuzytY-01660-00374911-00374967 possible XlmEsLuzytY-01661-00374968-00375167 probable and confirmed codes for the XlmEsLuzytY-01662-00375168-00375295 atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01663-00375296-00375527 woodcocks are really hard to confirm as XlmEsLuzytY-01664-00375528-00375654 breeders because you usually have to XlmEsLuzytY-01665-00375655-00375902 find either their nest or their young XlmEsLuzytY-01666-00375903-00376134 but one of the best things that we can XlmEsLuzytY-01667-00376135-00376382 do with with woodcocks is get a XlmEsLuzytY-01668-00376383-00376615 probable code which is when you you know XlmEsLuzytY-01669-00376616-00376695 go out in the XlmEsLuzytY-01670-00376696-00376847 evening and you hear them doing their XlmEsLuzytY-01671-00376848-00376999 aerial displays XlmEsLuzytY-01672-00377000-00377223 painting on the ground which is singing XlmEsLuzytY-01673-00377224-00377519 but then displaying up in the air XlmEsLuzytY-01674-00377520-00377782 and they're actually all over the state XlmEsLuzytY-01675-00377783-00377919 and the best example of this XlmEsLuzytY-01676-00377920-00378478 is um uh um XlmEsLuzytY-01677-00378479-00378830 forgetting uh oh my gosh um so uh jeff XlmEsLuzytY-01678-00378831-00378887 cherry XlmEsLuzytY-01679-00378888-00379206 and um named kathy um XlmEsLuzytY-01680-00379207-00379391 we've got two volunteers in the midcoast XlmEsLuzytY-01681-00379392-00379623 area who are basically taking it upon XlmEsLuzytY-01682-00379624-00379695 themselves XlmEsLuzytY-01683-00379696-00380054 to con to get a probable woodcock record XlmEsLuzytY-01684-00380055-00380095 in XlmEsLuzytY-01685-00380096-00380423 every single block near them and XlmEsLuzytY-01686-00380424-00380663 it's if you look at the woodcock map XlmEsLuzytY-01687-00380664-00380743 it's just this XlmEsLuzytY-01688-00380744-00381095 giant swath of purple because they have XlmEsLuzytY-01689-00381096-00381334 been going out every evening you XlmEsLuzytY-01690-00381335-00381471 basically just have to find XlmEsLuzytY-01691-00381472-00381863 a um kind of a open field XlmEsLuzytY-01692-00381864-00382095 if it's a little wet that helps and if XlmEsLuzytY-01693-00382096-00382278 it's got some woods XlmEsLuzytY-01694-00382279-00382487 on the border so they'll tend to nest in XlmEsLuzytY-01695-00382488-00382647 the woods but they'll come out in the XlmEsLuzytY-01696-00382648-00382782 fields because they're electing XlmEsLuzytY-01697-00382783-00382982 species so they'll do their display XlmEsLuzytY-01698-00382983-00383151 while the females are watching XlmEsLuzytY-01699-00383152-00383471 um but that example of XlmEsLuzytY-01700-00383472-00383815 those two volunteers basically they XlmEsLuzytY-01701-00383816-00384039 found in every single block in lincoln XlmEsLuzytY-01702-00384040-00384215 county i think now maybe there's a XlmEsLuzytY-01703-00384216-00384358 couple they're missing but XlmEsLuzytY-01704-00384359-00384599 they're everywhere uh they're so much XlmEsLuzytY-01705-00384600-00384823 more abundant than i think we XlmEsLuzytY-01706-00384824-00385206 realize another question about XlmEsLuzytY-01707-00385207-00385454 uh well specifically about woodpeckers XlmEsLuzytY-01708-00385455-00385534 but about XlmEsLuzytY-01709-00385535-00385895 species and bird species in general uh XlmEsLuzytY-01710-00385896-00386295 the impact of the emerald ash borer XlmEsLuzytY-01711-00386296-00386887 on uh boreal species and others XlmEsLuzytY-01712-00386888-00387223 yeah um XlmEsLuzytY-01713-00387224-00387575 so uh i'll say the the the best answer XlmEsLuzytY-01714-00387576-00387734 i'll give is i don't know XlmEsLuzytY-01715-00387735-00388015 um that connection i've never heard of a XlmEsLuzytY-01716-00388016-00388199 connection with emerald ash borers to XlmEsLuzytY-01717-00388200-00388295 the success XlmEsLuzytY-01718-00388296-00388639 of um woodpeckers coming back XlmEsLuzytY-01719-00388640-00388863 uh the way i've heard it is that it's XlmEsLuzytY-01720-00388864-00389087 it's mostly thanks to XlmEsLuzytY-01721-00389088-00389478 kind of uh changes in forestry back XlmEsLuzytY-01722-00389479-00389630 practices so especially XlmEsLuzytY-01723-00389631-00389895 the way that we don't do clear cutting XlmEsLuzytY-01724-00389896-00389934 uh XlmEsLuzytY-01725-00389935-00390271 like we used to um you know when you XlmEsLuzytY-01726-00390272-00390471 think about like XlmEsLuzytY-01727-00390472-00390639 the fact that there's virtually no XlmEsLuzytY-01728-00390640-00390823 virgin forest left you know in the state XlmEsLuzytY-01729-00390824-00390910 of maine like XlmEsLuzytY-01730-00390911-00391319 we were it was cut over um and so XlmEsLuzytY-01731-00391320-00391710 and that's true for a lot of areas so um XlmEsLuzytY-01732-00391711-00391967 uh i've always heard the success of XlmEsLuzytY-01733-00391968-00392071 woodpeckers XlmEsLuzytY-01734-00392072-00392254 mostly because of the the changes in XlmEsLuzytY-01735-00392255-00392471 some of some of our forestry practices XlmEsLuzytY-01736-00392472-00392734 uh and ash borers are killing a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-01737-00392735-00392951 trees woodpeckers like XlmEsLuzytY-01738-00392952-00393239 dead trees that you know have uh uh XlmEsLuzytY-01739-00393240-00393406 boring insects so XlmEsLuzytY-01740-00393407-00393575 i bet there's there's probably a little XlmEsLuzytY-01741-00393576-00393991 correlation but um XlmEsLuzytY-01742-00393992-00394175 it'd be a fun one to look at i don't i XlmEsLuzytY-01743-00394176-00394351 don't know yeah XlmEsLuzytY-01744-00394352-00394710 what could you elaborate a little on XlmEsLuzytY-01745-00394711-00395063 the specific uses that the bird atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01746-00395064-00395454 results can be will be put to XlmEsLuzytY-01747-00395455-00395839 i mean obviously you'll identify XlmEsLuzytY-01748-00395840-00396199 would be areas where it's important XlmEsLuzytY-01749-00396200-00396534 more important to protect land through XlmEsLuzytY-01750-00396535-00396895 lmf for example yeah um XlmEsLuzytY-01751-00396896-00397327 uh so the best answer is you know the XlmEsLuzytY-01752-00397328-00397510 the interesting thing will be what does XlmEsLuzytY-01753-00397511-00397734 this uncover um XlmEsLuzytY-01754-00397735-00398127 so you know we have XlmEsLuzytY-01755-00398128-00398375 already in the state you know ifw is in XlmEsLuzytY-01756-00398376-00398551 charge of keeping track of XlmEsLuzytY-01757-00398552-00398895 what species are listed so XlmEsLuzytY-01758-00398896-00399082 you know who's endangered who's XlmEsLuzytY-01759-00399083-00399327 threatened um XlmEsLuzytY-01760-00399328-00399519 then there are the species of special XlmEsLuzytY-01761-00399520-00399630 concern XlmEsLuzytY-01762-00399631-00400054 um so most likely like the the what i'll XlmEsLuzytY-01763-00400055-00400302 bet not and and i'll quickly admit you XlmEsLuzytY-01764-00400303-00400502 know as the outreach coordinator XlmEsLuzytY-01765-00400503-00400847 uh my involvement you know will be XlmEsLuzytY-01766-00400848-00401151 a little different than um XlmEsLuzytY-01767-00401152-00401319 some of the biologists that will be that XlmEsLuzytY-01768-00401320-00401487 would be brought in to make some of XlmEsLuzytY-01769-00401488-00401599 these decisions but XlmEsLuzytY-01770-00401600-00401791 what will most likely happen is that XlmEsLuzytY-01771-00401792-00401967 with our results when we can XlmEsLuzytY-01772-00401968-00402295 show the things like um a lot of our our XlmEsLuzytY-01773-00402296-00402454 swallows especially XlmEsLuzytY-01774-00402455-00402830 um uh bank and cliff swallows are XlmEsLuzytY-01775-00402831-00403110 just disappearing um especially when you XlmEsLuzytY-01776-00403111-00403167 look at XlmEsLuzytY-01777-00403168-00403327 they were everywhere they were all over XlmEsLuzytY-01778-00403328-00403527 the place in the first atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01779-00403528-00403775 now there's a few places that they're XlmEsLuzytY-01780-00403776-00403895 still nesting XlmEsLuzytY-01781-00403896-00404351 um step one will be elevating those XlmEsLuzytY-01782-00404352-00404415 things to XlmEsLuzytY-01783-00404416-00404734 either species of concern XlmEsLuzytY-01784-00404735-00404958 getting them actually listed as as XlmEsLuzytY-01785-00404959-00405102 threatened um XlmEsLuzytY-01786-00405103-00405295 could actually would be a good way to XlmEsLuzytY-01787-00405296-00405487 then help um XlmEsLuzytY-01788-00405488-00405734 uh you you never want a species to be XlmEsLuzytY-01789-00405735-00405895 listed is maybe an XlmEsLuzytY-01790-00405896-00406239 important thing that's kind of uh XlmEsLuzytY-01791-00406240-00406678 a bit of a last last resort but um XlmEsLuzytY-01792-00406679-00406830 then that's what really helps kind of XlmEsLuzytY-01793-00406831-00407078 get the attention um so when you start XlmEsLuzytY-01794-00407079-00407230 thinking about things like the amount of XlmEsLuzytY-01795-00407231-00407406 funding which of course is a XlmEsLuzytY-01796-00407407-00407751 finite resource um if we can say like XlmEsLuzytY-01797-00407752-00407943 we're going to lose this species unless XlmEsLuzytY-01798-00407944-00408071 something is done XlmEsLuzytY-01799-00408072-00408406 um this will be kind of some of the XlmEsLuzytY-01800-00408407-00408623 the results to it again i hope it's not XlmEsLuzytY-01801-00408624-00409223 that dire XlmEsLuzytY-01802-00409224-00409423 how many species are listed as XlmEsLuzytY-01803-00409424-00409687 endangered and threatened in maine now XlmEsLuzytY-01804-00409688-00409966 and what's the how long does it take for XlmEsLuzytY-01805-00409967-00410255 what's the process for a bird to get XlmEsLuzytY-01806-00410256-00410599 added to that status XlmEsLuzytY-01807-00410600-00411095 um so right now uh XlmEsLuzytY-01808-00411096-00411239 i don't know the actual number off the XlmEsLuzytY-01809-00411239-00411422 top of my head but you know if if XlmEsLuzytY-01810-00411423-00411495 there's XlmEsLuzytY-01811-00411496-00411926 um probably around 30 XlmEsLuzytY-01812-00411927-00412295 or less uh total species of birds XlmEsLuzytY-01813-00412296-00412639 that are both um some combination of XlmEsLuzytY-01814-00412639-00412974 uh threatened or endangered um a lot of XlmEsLuzytY-01815-00412975-00413055 those XlmEsLuzytY-01816-00413056-00413391 are a lot of our sea birds um XlmEsLuzytY-01817-00413392-00414047 so we mentioned uh XlmEsLuzytY-01818-00414047-00414303 what did i mention um but some of the XlmEsLuzytY-01819-00414304-00414455 things like razor bills XlmEsLuzytY-01820-00414456-00414655 are listed um which are just you know XlmEsLuzytY-01821-00414656-00414895 not not common breeders um XlmEsLuzytY-01822-00414896-00415214 yeah the great cormorant um XlmEsLuzytY-01823-00415215-00415399 black crown night herons are listed XlmEsLuzytY-01824-00415400-00415614 species some of our turns especially XlmEsLuzytY-01825-00415615-00415695 roseate XlmEsLuzytY-01826-00415696-00415999 least turns piping clovers are the ones XlmEsLuzytY-01827-00416000-00416095 that we mentioned XlmEsLuzytY-01828-00416096-00416495 um uh XlmEsLuzytY-01829-00416496-00416695 there are some kind of odd species that XlmEsLuzytY-01830-00416696-00416855 are listed in maine XlmEsLuzytY-01831-00416856-00417143 um i believe american pipette is it's XlmEsLuzytY-01832-00417143-00417287 because XlmEsLuzytY-01833-00417288-00417543 there's only one known nesting site uh XlmEsLuzytY-01834-00417543-00417695 up on mount kutten XlmEsLuzytY-01835-00417696-00418063 it's the only uh kind of proper habitat XlmEsLuzytY-01836-00418064-00418134 for them so XlmEsLuzytY-01837-00418135-00418682 very important to preserve that um XlmEsLuzytY-01838-00418683-00418966 and i'll quickly admit i don't know the XlmEsLuzytY-01839-00418967-00419143 full process you usually have to XlmEsLuzytY-01840-00419143-00419470 show uh uh there's XlmEsLuzytY-01841-00419471-00419647 there's there's a metric that basically XlmEsLuzytY-01842-00419647-00419831 looks at what the XlmEsLuzytY-01843-00419832-00420135 decline is kind of over XlmEsLuzytY-01844-00420135-00420303 i think it's over a certain time frame XlmEsLuzytY-01845-00420304-00420575 so like as i showed the the salt marsh XlmEsLuzytY-01846-00420576-00420670 sparrow XlmEsLuzytY-01847-00420671-00420927 is an interesting example of like they XlmEsLuzytY-01848-00420928-00421222 um XlmEsLuzytY-01849-00421223-00421359 they haven't been listed yet on the XlmEsLuzytY-01850-00421360-00421631 state level but i think XlmEsLuzytY-01851-00421632-00421791 they they were about to be listed on the XlmEsLuzytY-01852-00421792-00422039 federal level but if you XlmEsLuzytY-01853-00422039-00422366 think about the the last four years XlmEsLuzytY-01854-00422367-00422679 of um environmental protection work in XlmEsLuzytY-01855-00422680-00422743 the XlmEsLuzytY-01856-00422743-00423007 the us there's not a lot of effort to XlmEsLuzytY-01857-00423008-00423118 get species XlmEsLuzytY-01858-00423119-00423495 listed um hopefully XlmEsLuzytY-01859-00423496-00423822 uh we'll be making some more progress XlmEsLuzytY-01860-00423823-00424175 on that right well thank you very much XlmEsLuzytY-01861-00424176-00424255 for your XlmEsLuzytY-01862-00424256-00424566 presentation tonight thank you to XlmEsLuzytY-01863-00424567-00424647 everyone for XlmEsLuzytY-01864-00424647-00424918 joining us hope you can join us next XlmEsLuzytY-01865-00424919-00424983 month XlmEsLuzytY-01866-00424984-00425359 and also check out the XlmEsLuzytY-01867-00425360-00425710 bird atlas launch program tomorrow night XlmEsLuzytY-01868-00425712-00425943 which will also be available for XlmEsLuzytY-01869-00425943-00426143 subsequent streaming XlmEsLuzytY-01870-00426143-00426439 through the maine.gov bird atlas XlmEsLuzytY-01871-00426439-00426614 location XlmEsLuzytY-01872-00426615-00426831 so thank you very much hope you all can XlmEsLuzytY-01873-00426832-00427007 get out birding soon XlmEsLuzytY-01874-00427008-00427303 and enjoy the migrants that are XlmEsLuzytY-01875-00427304-00427527 streaming our way XlmEsLuzytY-01876-00427528-00427799 and so good night everyone thank you XlmEsLuzytY-01877-00427800-00428488 everyone good night