YNs5OavfOvI-00000-00000012-00000351 the banquet Chinese how many yen ha YNs5OavfOvI-00001-00000352-00000570 minion literally rich and powerful YNs5OavfOvI-00002-00000571-00000900 family evening banquet also known as YNs5OavfOvI-00003-00000901-00001197 party of a wealthy family is a 1991 Hong YNs5OavfOvI-00004-00001198-00001491 Kong comedy film it was quickly filmed YNs5OavfOvI-00005-00001492-00001662 for a Hong Kong flood relief charity YNs5OavfOvI-00006-00001663-00001893 after the Yangtze River flooded in July YNs5OavfOvI-00007-00001894-00002190 of that year killing over 1,700 people YNs5OavfOvI-00008-00002191-00002412 and displacing many more in the eastern YNs5OavfOvI-00009-00002413-00002627 and southern regions of mainland China a YNs5OavfOvI-00010-00002628-00002826 large ensemble of actors and crew YNs5OavfOvI-00011-00002827-00003015 including multiple directors and YNs5OavfOvI-00012-00003016-00003221 cinematographers worked on the film many YNs5OavfOvI-00013-00003222-00003491 in supporting roles in cameos the YNs5OavfOvI-00014-00003492-00004138 principal star as Eric Tsang YNs5OavfOvI-00015-00004139-00004625 topic plot YNs5OavfOvI-00016-00004626-00004929 developer sang su Chi Eric sang and his YNs5OavfOvI-00017-00004930-00005158 agent Jackie Chun the but two of a group YNs5OavfOvI-00018-00005159-00005457 of four properties rival developer boss YNs5OavfOvI-00019-00005458-00005677 hyung Sammo hung has secured the other YNs5OavfOvI-00020-00005678-00005970 two properties both aim to buy all four YNs5OavfOvI-00021-00005971-00006124 so they can lock them down and build YNs5OavfOvI-00022-00006125-00006447 hotels the agent learns that billionaire YNs5OavfOvI-00023-00006448-00006678 Kuwait Prince Allah Barbra George Lam is YNs5OavfOvI-00024-00006679-00006898 due to arrive in Hong Kong and advises YNs5OavfOvI-00025-00006898-00007035 saying that they could do him in order YNs5OavfOvI-00026-00007036-00007294 to gain a billion dollar contract the YNs5OavfOvI-00027-00007295-00007516 princes father has recently died and the YNs5OavfOvI-00028-00007517-00007708 prince bitterly regrets that he wasn't a YNs5OavfOvI-00029-00007709-00008010 good son the agent tells saying that he YNs5OavfOvI-00030-00008011-00008158 should make a show of the positive YNs5OavfOvI-00031-00008159-00008344 relationship he has with his father to YNs5OavfOvI-00032-00008345-00008510 impress the Prince YNs5OavfOvI-00033-00008511-00008734 unfortunately saying has not seen his YNs5OavfOvI-00034-00008735-00009037 father Richard aim for ten years along YNs5OavfOvI-00035-00009038-00009199 with his wife Carol Chang and his YNs5OavfOvI-00036-00009200-00009388 sycophantic assistant tony leung YNs5OavfOvI-00037-00009389-00009601 chiu-wai sang heads off to bring his YNs5OavfOvI-00038-00009602-00009846 father back when they meet up Tseng YNs5OavfOvI-00039-00009847-00010035 pretends to have cancer to convince his YNs5OavfOvI-00040-00010036-00010201 father to come home along with his YNs5OavfOvI-00041-00010202-00010413 sister Rosamund Quan and her husband YNs5OavfOvI-00042-00010414-00010803 tony leung ka fai sang throws a banquet YNs5OavfOvI-00043-00010804-00010996 to impress the prince pretending that it YNs5OavfOvI-00044-00010997-00011202 is also a birthday party for his father YNs5OavfOvI-00045-00011203-00011466 however it has all been a ploy by the YNs5OavfOvI-00046-00011467-00011668 agent who has secretly been working for YNs5OavfOvI-00047-00011669-00011878 boss hyung YNs5OavfOvI-00048-00011879-00012176 topic cast almost 100 well-known Hong YNs5OavfOvI-00049-00012177-00012395 Kong actors appeared in the film many of YNs5OavfOvI-00050-00012396-00012662 them in cameo roles the core cast YNs5OavfOvI-00051-00012663-00012908 consists of Eric Seine sang-soo Kai YNs5OavfOvI-00052-00012909-00013178 Sammo hung boss hung typo Jacky Cheung YNs5OavfOvI-00053-00013179-00013513 Jacky Cheung oho Kay Yow John Shum curly YNs5OavfOvI-00054-00013515-00013744 bas Hong's assistant tony leung chiu-wai YNs5OavfOvI-00055-00013745-00014060 y sangs assistant Rosamund Kwon Ji Ji YNs5OavfOvI-00056-00014061-00014369 sangs sister tony leung ka fai leung YNs5OavfOvI-00057-00014369-00014611 Gigi's husband Richard a father sang YNs5OavfOvI-00058-00014612-00014885 Carol Cheng Cheng you Lane aka dudu YNs5OavfOvI-00059-00014886-00014975 Chang Mimi YNs5OavfOvI-00060-00014976-00015236 Sang's wife Joey Wong honey Jackie's YNs5OavfOvI-00061-00015237-00015347 wife George lamp YNs5OavfOvI-00062-00015347-00015580 Prince Ali Baba of Kuwait alla Barbra in YNs5OavfOvI-00063-00015581-00015836 subtitles Kwan hoist an uncle chicken YNs5OavfOvI-00064-00015837-00016138 roll Lao assuming Wong Jamie luck vassal YNs5OavfOvI-00065-00016140-00016358 Pao Honda Lam uncle lotus seed bun YNs5OavfOvI-00066-00016359-00016640 Michelle Rhee scar Yan Li Lydia Shum and YNs5OavfOvI-00067-00016641-00016903 bill as Lydia sham bill tongue uncle YNs5OavfOvI-00068-00016904-00017125 bill Raymond Wong forty Gabriel Wong YNs5OavfOvI-00069-00017126-00017483 vassal tony leung ka fai FAI stephen YNs5OavfOvI-00070-00017484-00017728 chow himself andy lau presenter maggie YNs5OavfOvI-00071-00017729-00017950 cheung personal singing instructor chin YNs5OavfOvI-00072-00017951-00018233 carl oak leslie cheung himself anita mui YNs5OavfOvI-00073-00018234-00018481 herself Aaron Kwok Leslie's younger YNs5OavfOvI-00074-00018482-00018719 brother Anthony Chanti Leung Kuk number YNs5OavfOvI-00075-00018720-00018986 two caraway household servant Teresa Moe YNs5OavfOvI-00076-00018987-00019228 presenter Simon Yam wise friend body YNs5OavfOvI-00077-00019229-00019462 language instructor and gigolo David woo YNs5OavfOvI-00078-00019463-00019727 Jagger John Woo guest you and meu Mars YNs5OavfOvI-00079-00019728-00019922 you and talks Andhra Inge trolley YNs5OavfOvI-00080-00019923-00020137 waitress Andrew you Candace you Erik YNs5OavfOvI-00081-00020138-00020372 caught English instructor Jan lamb Carl YNs5OavfOvI-00082-00020373-00020650 maka wise uncle makeup artist Sally yay YNs5OavfOvI-00083-00020651-00020933 herself Sylvia Chun herself Angie Chu YNs5OavfOvI-00084-00020934-00021239 Gong Li herself Michael way himself Leon YNs5OavfOvI-00085-00021240-00021508 Lai cook assistant Alan Tam Alibaba YNs5OavfOvI-00086-00021509-00021730 dream version ink man tak cook number YNs5OavfOvI-00087-00021731-00022049 one Meg lamb Wong Wong see Kenneth sang YNs5OavfOvI-00088-00022050-00022250 waiter Teddy Robin football player YNs5OavfOvI-00089-00022251-00022505 Alfred Chun Philip Chen police officer YNs5OavfOvI-00090-00022506-00022756 Melvin Wong guest Billy Lau Gordon Liu YNs5OavfOvI-00091-00022757-00022855 Maria Cordero YNs5OavfOvI-00092-00022856-00023087 guest Gloria yep Josephine kyu hoís YNs5OavfOvI-00093-00023088-00023375 Angley Mimi zu guest Tai Chi squadron YNs5OavfOvI-00094-00023376-00023678 music band grasshopper Lolo taxi driver YNs5OavfOvI-00095-00023679-00023953 angly Lee Jung Lau karlie young martial YNs5OavfOvI-00096-00023954-00024175 arts instructor for fencing Fung Hawk on YNs5OavfOvI-00097-00024176-00024347 the character of father sang has a YNs5OavfOvI-00098-00024348-00024578 number of staff including a sword expert YNs5OavfOvI-00099-00024579-00024850 master Lau uncle nine Wow Carly young a YNs5OavfOvI-00100-00024851-00025084 servant Carraway to English teachers YNs5OavfOvI-00101-00025085-00025247 Eric cut and Jan Lam YNs5OavfOvI-00102-00025248-00025475 a makeup artist Mach Carl maka and a YNs5OavfOvI-00103-00025476-00025764 body language expert gigolo Simon Yam YNs5OavfOvI-00104-00025766-00026020 sang-soo Chiu has a daydream about the YNs5OavfOvI-00105-00026022-00026225 banquet in which his imagined self is YNs5OavfOvI-00106-00026226-00026429 played by Leslie Cheung with Aaron Kwok YNs5OavfOvI-00107-00026430-00026620 as his brother and the imagined prince YNs5OavfOvI-00108-00026622-00026896 alla Barbra is played by George Lam he YNs5OavfOvI-00109-00026897-00027095 also fantasizes that a stream of YNs5OavfOvI-00110-00027095-00027311 attractive actresses including Anita Mui YNs5OavfOvI-00111-00027312-00027602 Sally yay Sylvia Chong Angie Chu and YNs5OavfOvI-00112-00027602-00027839 Gong Li attend the meal these are YNs5OavfOvI-00113-00027839-00028033 followed by leading Hong Kong actors YNs5OavfOvI-00114-00028035-00028274 including Anthony Chanyeol Stephen Chow YNs5OavfOvI-00115-00028275-00028471 and Michael Way accompanied by Maria YNs5OavfOvI-00116-00028472-00028730 Cordero all of these actors play YNs5OavfOvI-00117-00028731-00028904 themselves in the dream sequence and YNs5OavfOvI-00118-00028905-00029089 some return in additional roles at the YNs5OavfOvI-00119-00029091-00029330 actual banquet YNs5OavfOvI-00120-00029331-00029549 at the actual banquet saying staff YNs5OavfOvI-00121-00029550-00029789 include cooks Lian Lian Inge man tat YNs5OavfOvI-00122-00029789-00030050 servants Meg Lam and wong wong sea and YNs5OavfOvI-00123-00030051-00030311 waiting staff melo maymay sandra Inge YNs5OavfOvI-00124-00030312-00030680 then a UN T lung and Kenneth say guests YNs5OavfOvI-00125-00030681-00030902 at the banquet include David Chang Tony YNs5OavfOvI-00126-00030902-00031247 Ching qu Fung Carina Lau Li hoisin Lola YNs5OavfOvI-00127-00031248-00031499 tally weighs Lee Maggie Cheung Brian Lee YNs5OavfOvI-00128-00031500-00031777 Jung Mars Lauren Singh Barry Wang Johnny YNs5OavfOvI-00129-00031779-00032066 - Melvin Wong John Woo Pauline young YNs5OavfOvI-00130-00032067-00032345 Gloria yep chor Yuen Tai Chi squadron YNs5OavfOvI-00131-00032345-00032570 you and Chun yen Mimi Zoo and the band YNs5OavfOvI-00132-00032570-00032840 members of grasshopper the band YNs5OavfOvI-00133-00032841-00033023 performing at the banquet are played by YNs5OavfOvI-00134-00033024-00033335 Paul Wong Wong Cucuy Wonka Kyung in yips YNs5OavfOvI-00135-00033336-00033674 I wing further roles include Teresa MO YNs5OavfOvI-00136-00033675-00033920 and Andy Lau as TV presenters with Teddy YNs5OavfOvI-00137-00033921-00034160 Robin Kwan won Chi Kyung and Billy Lau YNs5OavfOvI-00138-00034161-00034466 as soccer players Phillip Chan and angly YNs5OavfOvI-00139-00034467-00034685 Leung play a pair of cops chasing a YNs5OavfOvI-00140-00034686-00034949 thief played by Tommy Wong additional YNs5OavfOvI-00141-00034950-00035159 cameos include Josephine ku as a YNs5OavfOvI-00142-00035160-00035393 photographer James Wong as a food vendor YNs5OavfOvI-00143-00035394-00035681 david woo as a jogger lolo as a cab YNs5OavfOvI-00144-00035682-00036454 driver and mars actor as an unknown role YNs5OavfOvI-00145-00036455-00036996 topic box office YNs5OavfOvI-00146-00036997-00037353 the film grossed HK 21.92 million YNs5OavfOvI-00147-00037354-00037981 dollars in Hong Kong YNs5OavfOvI-00148-00037982-00038512 topic see also YNs5OavfOvI-00149-00038513-00038899 list of Hong Kong films YRGgT6u5dLk-00000-00000231-00000407 a new adventure YRGgT6u5dLk-00001-00000408-00000760 begins now YRGgT6u5dLk-00002-00000761-00001687 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00003-00001688-00002110 [Applause] YRGgT6u5dLk-00004-00002111-00002701 so YRGgT6u5dLk-00005-00002702-00003535 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00006-00003536-00004332 so YRGgT6u5dLk-00007-00004333-00005683 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00008-00005684-00006454 so need to find a place to park YRGgT6u5dLk-00009-00006455-00006710 found a place to park and made landfall YRGgT6u5dLk-00010-00006711-00006903 now i just got a YRGgT6u5dLk-00011-00006904-00007078 trudge on over there to the cache YRGgT6u5dLk-00012-00007079-00007183 hopefully it's there YRGgT6u5dLk-00013-00007184-00009895 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00014-00009896-00010142 looks like it's in great shape YRGgT6u5dLk-00015-00010143-00010406 wow it is in great shape very very YRGgT6u5dLk-00016-00010407-00010535 awesome YRGgT6u5dLk-00017-00010536-00010722 no trackables though YRGgT6u5dLk-00018-00010723-00011087 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00019-00011088-00011335 and that is a one and a half five YRGgT6u5dLk-00020-00011336-00011446 geocache YRGgT6u5dLk-00021-00011447-00011638 right here on the edge YRGgT6u5dLk-00022-00011639-00011927 of georgian bay that's right georgia bay YRGgT6u5dLk-00023-00011928-00012151 is just out where i'm looking and it's a YRGgT6u5dLk-00024-00012152-00012319 lot of water YRGgT6u5dLk-00025-00012320-00012495 good thing though uh we're not going out YRGgT6u5dLk-00026-00012496-00012710 there we're just going across the bay YRGgT6u5dLk-00027-00012711-00012886 we'll find a place to camp and we'll be YRGgT6u5dLk-00028-00012887-00013086 here for a couple of nights and more YRGgT6u5dLk-00029-00013087-00013266 geocaching YRGgT6u5dLk-00030-00013268-00014558 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00031-00014559-00014879 wherever your adventures take you YRGgT6u5dLk-00032-00014880-00015457 geocaching will be there YRGgT6u5dLk-00033-00015458-00016071 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00034-00016072-00016096 [Applause] YRGgT6u5dLk-00035-00016097-00016981 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00036-00016982-00018424 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00037-00018425-00019507 [Applause] YRGgT6u5dLk-00038-00019508-00019647 [Music] YRGgT6u5dLk-00039-00019648-00019856 you YSI4CF7R65u-00000-00000048-00000371 the University of Technology of Belfort YSI4CF7R65u-00001-00000372-00000703 montbéliard utbm is a grande Ecole YSI4CF7R65u-00002-00000704-00000970 University of Engineering located in YSI4CF7R65u-00003-00000971-00001298 Belfort and montbéliard France the YSI4CF7R65u-00004-00001299-00001565 University of Technology of Belfort YSI4CF7R65u-00005-00001566-00001793 montbéliard is part of the network of YSI4CF7R65u-00006-00001794-00002059 the three universities of technology YSI4CF7R65u-00007-00002060-00002386 inspired by the American University of YSI4CF7R65u-00008-00002387-00002675 Pennsylvania in Philadelphia these three YSI4CF7R65u-00009-00002676-00003104 universities UTC utbm and are a French YSI4CF7R65u-00010-00003105-00003347 mixture between the universities of this YSI4CF7R65u-00011-00003347-00003572 country and its schools of engineers YSI4CF7R65u-00012-00003572-00003989 grandes écoles their teaching model as a YSI4CF7R65u-00013-00003990-00004256 mix between the North American model and YSI4CF7R65u-00014-00004257-00004506 the French traditions courses choice YSI4CF7R65u-00015-00004507-00004784 separation of the courses tutorials YSI4CF7R65u-00016-00004785-00005126 directed work TDs and labs practical YSI4CF7R65u-00017-00005127-00005534 work TPS these three universities give YSI4CF7R65u-00018-00005535-00005771 an engineering degree equivalent to the YSI4CF7R65u-00019-00005772-00006079 BAC plus 5 formations of the french YSI4CF7R65u-00020-00006080-00006739 grandes écoles YSI4CF7R65u-00021-00006740-00007295 topic alumni YSI4CF7R65u-00022-00007295-00007713 utbm alumni include Yukiya Amano Claude YSI4CF7R65u-00023-00007714-00008377 Laureus Gen Baptist waldner YSI4CF7R65u-00024-00008378-00008974 topic see also YSI4CF7R65u-00025-00008975-00009353 université de technology the university YSI4CF7R65u-00026-00009354-00009734 of technology of campaign université de YSI4CF7R65u-00027-00009735-00010141 technologie de campaign or UTC the YSI4CF7R65u-00028-00010142-00010429 university of technology of Troyes YSI4CF7R65u-00029-00010430-00011185 university technology did Troy Zhou rut YSI4CF7R65u-00030-00011186-00012063 topic notes YSI4CF7R65u-00031-00012064-00012680 topic external links YSI4CF7R65u-00032-00012681-00013203 utbm website universities did technology YSI4CF7R65u-00033-00013204-00013452 Network YTk1SCqHldg-00000-00000000-00000293 look at that clone nice job YTk1SCqHldg-00001-00000294-00000563 that was 6-0 that's a 6-0 that's pretty YTk1SCqHldg-00002-00000564-00000808 good this is actually bad now this is YTk1SCqHldg-00003-00000809-00000983 this is bad for us YTk1SCqHldg-00004-00000984-00001169 because uh I don't have port for the YTk1SCqHldg-00005-00001170-00001450 next go I get that YTk1SCqHldg-00006-00001451-00001630 trying to stay away YTk1SCqHldg-00007-00001632-00001984 Todd nice YTk1SCqHldg-00008-00001985-00002201 another 6-0 yo what's going on everybody YTk1SCqHldg-00009-00002202-00002351 this is my school today I am bringing YTk1SCqHldg-00010-00002352-00002525 you just some two shuffles where we go YTk1SCqHldg-00011-00002526-00002776 6-0 at like 2100 MMR which is actually YTk1SCqHldg-00012-00002777-00002975 pretty good right now considering we're YTk1SCqHldg-00013-00002976-00003269 22.59 uh overall this is the talent YTk1SCqHldg-00014-00003270-00003472 build I've been using in Soul Shuffle I YTk1SCqHldg-00015-00003473-00003665 think it's really really good YTk1SCqHldg-00016-00003665-00003833 um there isn't much I would change for YTk1SCqHldg-00017-00003834-00004049 this also I am running haste verse so YTk1SCqHldg-00018-00004050-00004229 keep that in mind this is what I run and YTk1SCqHldg-00019-00004230-00004397 Shuffle with haste first I also have in YTk1SCqHldg-00020-00004398-00004522 the description below YTk1SCqHldg-00021-00004523-00004745 I think this build is very solid there YTk1SCqHldg-00022-00004746-00004913 aren't many places that I would change YTk1SCqHldg-00023-00004914-00005129 points but if you see a place or if you YTk1SCqHldg-00024-00005130-00005285 use a different build please let me know YTk1SCqHldg-00025-00005286-00005536 uh really good if you get pre-cog with YTk1SCqHldg-00026-00005537-00005704 shaylin's gift because it reduces the YTk1SCqHldg-00027-00005705-00005909 increase your haste so the cast time is YTk1SCqHldg-00028-00005910-00006083 literally like a second long which is YTk1SCqHldg-00029-00006084-00006233 really nice in combination with Legacy YTk1SCqHldg-00030-00006234-00006406 of wisdom and overall shadeland's gift YTk1SCqHldg-00031-00006408-00006563 is really good I also have a weak Aura YTk1SCqHldg-00032-00006564-00006856 for tracking Buffs and the next Buff so YTk1SCqHldg-00033-00006858-00007025 if you wanted that week where I also YTk1SCqHldg-00034-00007026-00007264 have that description but that is pretty YTk1SCqHldg-00035-00007265-00007475 much it if you have any questions at all YTk1SCqHldg-00036-00007476-00007660 please let me know I will have pop-ups YTk1SCqHldg-00037-00007661-00007810 throughout the video explaining you know YTk1SCqHldg-00038-00007811-00007973 certain things that are going on and YTk1SCqHldg-00039-00007973-00008087 that is pretty much it for me hope YTk1SCqHldg-00040-00008088-00008242 everyone's having fantastic yesterday I YTk1SCqHldg-00041-00008243-00008387 hope you enjoyed the video and I'll see YTk1SCqHldg-00042-00008388-00008471 you later YTk1SCqHldg-00043-00008472-00008699 that's their only kick though so I guess YTk1SCqHldg-00044-00008700-00008849 that's kind of good right YTk1SCqHldg-00045-00008850-00009209 and cap on me swap over my priest YTk1SCqHldg-00046-00009210-00009437 cocoon I'm I have to Trail this I guess YTk1SCqHldg-00047-00009438-00009785 I don't know YTk1SCqHldg-00048-00009786-00010174 healing YTk1SCqHldg-00049-00010175-00010306 sweet YTk1SCqHldg-00050-00010307-00010553 cap Dragon oh I tried YTk1SCqHldg-00051-00010554-00010817 or incap the monkeys of the Dragon I'm YTk1SCqHldg-00052-00010818-00011027 sad about that I'm very sad about that YTk1SCqHldg-00053-00011028-00011459 for sure YTk1SCqHldg-00054-00011460-00011656 the healing YTk1SCqHldg-00055-00011657-00012113 I can't do anything about this all right YTk1SCqHldg-00056-00012114-00012683 in cap YTk1SCqHldg-00057-00012684-00012899 all right big healing here that's kind YTk1SCqHldg-00058-00012900-00013024 of a waste of a sweep because I didn't YTk1SCqHldg-00059-00013025-00013258 have uh they didn't root be me they YTk1SCqHldg-00060-00013259-00013379 should have waited they should have YTk1SCqHldg-00061-00013380-00013619 waited a Willis YTk1SCqHldg-00062-00013619-00013955 nice nice MD YTk1SCqHldg-00063-00013956-00014230 a cocoon here I got precog oh that's so YTk1SCqHldg-00064-00014231-00014963 good YTk1SCqHldg-00065-00014963-00015257 we're beamed I don't know man I incap YTk1SCqHldg-00066-00015258-00015503 the wind walker YTk1SCqHldg-00067-00015504-00015772 you're really far man you're you're just YTk1SCqHldg-00068-00015773-00015971 so far okay YTk1SCqHldg-00069-00015972-00016319 oh my God like just read the room a YTk1SCqHldg-00070-00016319-00016511 little bit you know oh he just cycled my YTk1SCqHldg-00071-00016512-00016661 tent stacker I'm not I'm not happy about YTk1SCqHldg-00072-00016662-00017147 that YTk1SCqHldg-00073-00017148-00017543 sweep that too just to be annoying YTk1SCqHldg-00074-00017544-00017693 we still have void shift which is good YTk1SCqHldg-00075-00017694-00017999 right like that void shift is good YTk1SCqHldg-00076-00018000-00018149 kill the druid YTk1SCqHldg-00077-00018150-00018436 nice good job she knew a little bit but YTk1SCqHldg-00078-00018437-00018665 like she taught herself it before the YTk1SCqHldg-00079-00018666-00018875 interview uh she's crazy YTk1SCqHldg-00080-00018876-00019097 she's crazy hella smart though YTk1SCqHldg-00081-00019098-00019277 probably the smartest person I know YTk1SCqHldg-00082-00019278-00020080 straight up like just insane YTk1SCqHldg-00083-00020081-00020339 the healing YTk1SCqHldg-00084-00020340-00020633 kick that sweep this YTk1SCqHldg-00085-00020634-00020908 incap Dragon I don't even cap Todd YTk1SCqHldg-00086-00020909-00021041 all right YTk1SCqHldg-00087-00021042-00021394 all right YTk1SCqHldg-00088-00021395-00021983 I was in Focus T please don't die YTk1SCqHldg-00089-00021984-00022169 so I'm focused T here YTk1SCqHldg-00090-00022170-00022349 I didn't get it I can't wait to go gnome YTk1SCqHldg-00091-00022350-00022553 clone full I can't wait to be a gnome YTk1SCqHldg-00092-00022554-00022943 living in a gnome world YTk1SCqHldg-00093-00022944-00023291 be healing okay I got a hot off YTk1SCqHldg-00094-00023292-00023513 I could incap the dragon off this YTk1SCqHldg-00095-00023514-00023711 and I have Revival off I'm stunned YTk1SCqHldg-00096-00023712-00023885 please stop this please YTk1SCqHldg-00097-00023886-00024167 Revival off okay yep voice shift on me YTk1SCqHldg-00098-00024168-00024269 is fine YTk1SCqHldg-00099-00024270-00024683 you okay YTk1SCqHldg-00100-00024684-00025013 Rob that dream breath oh that's so good YTk1SCqHldg-00101-00025014-00025186 I can maybe kick the next one YTk1SCqHldg-00102-00025187-00025342 no no I can't I can't I can't play YTk1SCqHldg-00103-00025343-00025522 aggressive right now I don't have the YTk1SCqHldg-00104-00025523-00025678 cooldowns for it or I would if I trinket YTk1SCqHldg-00105-00025679-00025805 I probably would YTk1SCqHldg-00106-00025806-00025937 you doing YTk1SCqHldg-00107-00025938-00026849 couch that's fine YTk1SCqHldg-00108-00026850-00027118 good job horrified I think it's okay YTk1SCqHldg-00109-00027119-00027377 smoke bomb really good YTk1SCqHldg-00110-00027377-00027618 doesn't YTk1SCqHldg-00111-00027619-00027893 uh Emerald Community not work in smoke YTk1SCqHldg-00112-00027894-00028108 bomb through smoke bomb I I didn't think YTk1SCqHldg-00113-00028110-00028385 it did Silence on me YTk1SCqHldg-00114-00028386-00028751 I was like I just went sailing spell I YTk1SCqHldg-00115-00028752-00029140 have a damage reduction haste right now YTk1SCqHldg-00116-00029141-00029464 that's a thing YTk1SCqHldg-00117-00029466-00030077 karma from us okay YTk1SCqHldg-00118-00030077-00030202 call me YTk1SCqHldg-00119-00030204-00030640 in cap oh it's shroud up YTk1SCqHldg-00120-00030641-00030929 nice he's a thing so I can just uh chill YTk1SCqHldg-00121-00030930-00031229 sweep off that YTk1SCqHldg-00122-00031230-00031649 Port I get fear YTk1SCqHldg-00123-00031650-00031811 oh we're feeling it I think we're a YTk1SCqHldg-00124-00031812-00032429 little warmed up now for sure YTk1SCqHldg-00125-00032430-00032662 okay YTk1SCqHldg-00126-00032663-00033011 spell shadow priest is literally having YTk1SCqHldg-00127-00033012-00033233 negative fun I I've never seen someone YTk1SCqHldg-00128-00033234-00033545 have less fun YTk1SCqHldg-00129-00033546-00033965 you kept dragon YTk1SCqHldg-00130-00033966-00034151 I'm gonna Willis YTk1SCqHldg-00131-00034152-00034355 same focused tea here so I can't get YTk1SCqHldg-00132-00034356-00034462 silenced YTk1SCqHldg-00133-00034463-00034733 stunned maybe it doesn't wait YTk1SCqHldg-00134-00034734-00034846 oh YTk1SCqHldg-00135-00034847-00035093 nice job okay we're getting knocked I'm YTk1SCqHldg-00136-00035094-00035302 dispelling midair uh YTk1SCqHldg-00137-00035303-00035423 I thought I was gonna fall through the YTk1SCqHldg-00138-00035424-00035693 map there YTk1SCqHldg-00139-00035694-00035974 sweep everything YTk1SCqHldg-00140-00035975-00036083 okay YTk1SCqHldg-00141-00036084-00036407 uh orb on this thing that's MD on the YTk1SCqHldg-00142-00036408-00036712 Cyclone there from the priest YTk1SCqHldg-00143-00036713-00036940 big healing don't die YTk1SCqHldg-00144-00036941-00037217 don't die bark Skin's good don't miss YTk1SCqHldg-00145-00037218-00037487 good sleepwalked would really like to YTk1SCqHldg-00146-00037488-00037709 sit this I would really very much like YTk1SCqHldg-00147-00037710-00037961 to stick this sit sit this yeah this is YTk1SCqHldg-00148-00037962-00038207 good this is good good YTk1SCqHldg-00149-00038208-00038417 he sounds off trying to heal good YTk1SCqHldg-00150-00038418-00038993 cyclone YTk1SCqHldg-00151-00038994-00039161 um I want to rob the shadow priest but YTk1SCqHldg-00152-00039162-00039383 oh okay I'm just gonna chill Serenity YTk1SCqHldg-00153-00039384-00039515 here YTk1SCqHldg-00154-00039516-00039815 sounds on me YTk1SCqHldg-00155-00039816-00040012 not much off though I don't think they YTk1SCqHldg-00156-00040013-00040162 have stunned YTk1SCqHldg-00157-00040163-00040367 Zen sphere YTk1SCqHldg-00158-00040368-00040540 oh definitely don't like to see them YTk1SCqHldg-00159-00040541-00040889 like this but that's okay big hill here YTk1SCqHldg-00160-00040890-00041177 oh beautiful beautiful duplicate as well YTk1SCqHldg-00161-00041178-00041411 I sweep this because I get kicked and I YTk1SCqHldg-00162-00041412-00041530 have Revival off YTk1SCqHldg-00163-00041531-00041789 good good beautiful I'll wrap this as YTk1SCqHldg-00164-00041790-00041890 well YTk1SCqHldg-00165-00041891-00042095 I'm slept right now I really would like YTk1SCqHldg-00166-00042096-00042346 to not trigger this he's not taking much YTk1SCqHldg-00167-00042347-00042551 damage healing sphere just to heal YTk1SCqHldg-00168-00042552-00043055 myself YTk1SCqHldg-00169-00043056-00043180 I'm not even gonna try to touch it I'm YTk1SCqHldg-00170-00043181-00043330 gonna be I'm not even gonna try Fierce YTk1SCqHldg-00171-00043331-00043468 half anyway it's fine YTk1SCqHldg-00172-00043469-00043667 like I'm not even gonna try to go for YTk1SCqHldg-00173-00043668-00043829 that Todd because I know oh this YTk1SCqHldg-00174-00043830-00044051 guy's far YTk1SCqHldg-00175-00044052-00044249 nice job um but we should be able to get YTk1SCqHldg-00176-00044250-00044627 this the seal yep perfect 213k uh we YTk1SCqHldg-00177-00044628-00044746 need to spell more though we need to YTk1SCqHldg-00178-00044747-00045065 spell more YTk1SCqHldg-00179-00045066-00045371 Tigers lost myself roll up YTk1SCqHldg-00180-00045372-00045646 the healing YTk1SCqHldg-00181-00045647-00045899 uh sunfall here we're just gonna chill YTk1SCqHldg-00182-00045900-00046030 right now he's taking a lot of damage YTk1SCqHldg-00183-00046031-00046223 it's kind of a wasted goat wasted stun YTk1SCqHldg-00184-00046224-00046355 from them because they didn't really get YTk1SCqHldg-00185-00046356-00046540 much off of it they also have no kicks YTk1SCqHldg-00186-00046541-00046630 for me so we're kind of just free YTk1SCqHldg-00187-00046631-00046835 casting right now we have a sweep I YTk1SCqHldg-00188-00046836-00047027 would very much like to use sweep the YTk1SCqHldg-00189-00047028-00047195 dragon in the priest I saw the evasion YTk1SCqHldg-00190-00047196-00047477 from the Rogue but yeah YTk1SCqHldg-00191-00047478-00047729 in cap okay all right my bad my bad I'll YTk1SCqHldg-00192-00047730-00047879 cocoon here YTk1SCqHldg-00193-00047880-00048089 nice I got it before the CC chain a wall YTk1SCqHldg-00194-00048090-00048293 here in case they try to swap me but I YTk1SCqHldg-00195-00048294-00048479 don't think they are YTk1SCqHldg-00196-00048480-00048658 my sense fear fell YTk1SCqHldg-00197-00048659-00048839 I gotta put it back on the priest I get YTk1SCqHldg-00198-00048840-00049079 gouged here I'd like to dispel YTk1SCqHldg-00199-00049080-00049217 uh my my YTk1SCqHldg-00200-00049218-00049474 um my boomi I just spelled I got kicked YTk1SCqHldg-00201-00049475-00049649 there too that's not good YTk1SCqHldg-00202-00049650-00049973 actually okay okay YTk1SCqHldg-00203-00049974-00050117 they're gonna go my rope my thing here YTk1SCqHldg-00204-00050118-00050423 stun on me okay YTk1SCqHldg-00205-00050424-00050627 okay all right I mean I don't mind I YTk1SCqHldg-00206-00050628-00050765 must okay YTk1SCqHldg-00207-00050766-00051118 sweep it I'm gonna cocoon here YTk1SCqHldg-00208-00051119-00051419 I'm not gonna yulon yet uh maybe Okay I YTk1SCqHldg-00209-00051420-00051899 lied now YTk1SCqHldg-00210-00051900-00052132 monk has no kick nice clone on the monk YTk1SCqHldg-00211-00052133-00052313 I don't know if they kill me I don't YTk1SCqHldg-00212-00052314-00052457 know if they win if they go me I really YTk1SCqHldg-00213-00052458-00052732 don't we'll see though we're gonna see YTk1SCqHldg-00214-00052733-00052942 but I really don't think they do that's YTk1SCqHldg-00215-00052944-00053207 evasion aggressively from the Rogue YTk1SCqHldg-00216-00053208-00053369 I'm trying to Juke I'm just gonna pour YTk1SCqHldg-00217-00053370-00053530 it yeah I don't I don't think they know YTk1SCqHldg-00218-00053532-00053729 I played Port wellstone I'm gonna try to YTk1SCqHldg-00219-00053729-00053921 Port after the stun though and I'm Gonna YTk1SCqHldg-00220-00053922-00054209 Roll Away beautiful okay Juke the monk YTk1SCqHldg-00221-00054210-00054442 precog even better YTk1SCqHldg-00222-00054444-00054611 we're gonna roll back towards my team YTk1SCqHldg-00223-00054612-00054803 Rock them away from me Tigers lost YTk1SCqHldg-00224-00054804-00055042 myself the road gets here man the roads YTk1SCqHldg-00225-00055044-00055175 are actually built if I'm gonna run into YTk1SCqHldg-00226-00055176-00055480 the Starbursts and just do my part all YTk1SCqHldg-00227-00055482-00055709 right I'm gonna do my part uh diffuse YTk1SCqHldg-00228-00055710-00055937 magic here YTk1SCqHldg-00229-00055938-00056141 um I would like to put a thing up I put YTk1SCqHldg-00230-00056141-00056375 I pre-defuse magic this feel like I YTk1SCqHldg-00231-00056376-00056537 should be okay YTk1SCqHldg-00232-00056538-00056807 I feel like I should be fine YTk1SCqHldg-00233-00056808-00057071 dragon has no kick YTk1SCqHldg-00234-00057072-00057250 feel like I should still be sweep these YTk1SCqHldg-00235-00057251-00057425 guys to peel for myself I think I'm YTk1SCqHldg-00236-00057426-00057725 vibing like yeah we're good right now YTk1SCqHldg-00237-00057726-00057916 yeah uh as soon as this guy gets to me YTk1SCqHldg-00238-00057917-00058061 actually he is what's gonna he's I've YTk1SCqHldg-00239-00058062-00058300 let him kick me oh I got precognitive I YTk1SCqHldg-00240-00058301-00058426 accidentally juked him or juice somebody YTk1SCqHldg-00241-00058427-00058613 I don't know who we're out though we're YTk1SCqHldg-00242-00058614-00059088 gonna end cap the dragon as well YTk1SCqHldg-00243-00059089-00059471 look at that clone nice job got YTk1SCqHldg-00244-00059472-00059723 precog there beautiful YTk1SCqHldg-00245-00059724-00059926 shaylin's gift here get the buff awesome YTk1SCqHldg-00246-00059927-00060161 I'm trying to Ink cap that I TR I didn't YTk1SCqHldg-00247-00060162-00060376 have any cap I wish I did same Focus tea YTk1SCqHldg-00248-00060377-00060785 so I don't get silence tranquility YTk1SCqHldg-00249-00060786-00061073 encap this into a song oh why are we YTk1SCqHldg-00250-00061074-00061259 breaking it I got pre-cock you know what YTk1SCqHldg-00251-00061260-00061432 I got precog whatever I don't know why YTk1SCqHldg-00252-00061433-00061715 we're breaking it though it's YTk1SCqHldg-00253-00061716-00061888 only probably I don't know are we gonna YTk1SCqHldg-00254-00061889-00062015 kill him I don't I should probably sells YTk1SCqHldg-00255-00062016-00062176 Bob doesn't he that's all right it's all YTk1SCqHldg-00256-00062177-00062344 good we're a little confused but I think YTk1SCqHldg-00257-00062345-00062566 we got the spirit I got kicked there I YTk1SCqHldg-00258-00062567-00062747 did get kicked YTk1SCqHldg-00259-00062748-00062897 second Bop there though is good that's YTk1SCqHldg-00260-00062898-00063203 also survival instincts which is good YTk1SCqHldg-00261-00063204-00063454 you're doing this you're doing missed YTk1SCqHldg-00262-00063455-00063629 seems like we want the Pharaoh even YTk1SCqHldg-00263-00063629-00063869 though I swear on my life it's Hunter I YTk1SCqHldg-00264-00063870-00064241 swear and kept us okay YTk1SCqHldg-00265-00064241-00064516 so I'm focused tea here trapped I think YTk1SCqHldg-00266-00064517-00064709 I think we trigger this YTk1SCqHldg-00267-00064710-00064841 okay YTk1SCqHldg-00268-00064841-00065176 flying light is fine I think YTk1SCqHldg-00269-00065177-00065380 let's go cocoon here now we freecast YTk1SCqHldg-00270-00065382-00065723 it's fine and Tube tunnel there why not YTk1SCqHldg-00271-00065724-00065849 get over here YTk1SCqHldg-00272-00065850-00065963 sweet YTk1SCqHldg-00273-00065964-00066293 that's Sac but I think it's still fine YTk1SCqHldg-00274-00066294-00066485 nice Hodge by us YTk1SCqHldg-00275-00066486-00066713 nice good job there is the third boss YTk1SCqHldg-00276-00066714-00066959 does drop a token piece so you could YTk1SCqHldg-00277-00066960-00067109 technically YTk1SCqHldg-00278-00067110-00067415 get it I'm porting YTk1SCqHldg-00279-00067416-00067679 dispel I got Nikes baby I'm fast I'm YTk1SCqHldg-00280-00067680-00067865 fast right now baby YTk1SCqHldg-00281-00067866-00068038 sweep that YTk1SCqHldg-00282-00068039-00068297 you cap off their sack into a song I'm YTk1SCqHldg-00283-00068298-00069047 gonna get kicked on it that's fine YTk1SCqHldg-00284-00069048-00069323 Revival everything YTk1SCqHldg-00285-00069324-00069532 I think we want red right I think we YTk1SCqHldg-00286-00069533-00069706 want red so YTk1SCqHldg-00287-00069707-00069905 uh song is really good into this matchup YTk1SCqHldg-00288-00069906-00070337 because I taunted the pet before this YTk1SCqHldg-00289-00070338-00070685 because they only have one range kick oh YTk1SCqHldg-00290-00070686-00071003 and I stunned him oh nice YTk1SCqHldg-00291-00071004-00071231 it's not on me YTk1SCqHldg-00292-00071232-00071417 this time for the warrior YTk1SCqHldg-00293-00071418-00071669 be healing here YTk1SCqHldg-00294-00071670-00071903 I'll get this I'll get his kick here YTk1SCqHldg-00295-00071904-00072209 got it beautiful YTk1SCqHldg-00296-00072210-00072461 Big Challenge gifts here YTk1SCqHldg-00297-00072462-00072665 I won't press it yet nice Cyclone oh YTk1SCqHldg-00298-00072666-00072869 that's so good YTk1SCqHldg-00299-00072870-00073025 in cap off oh he sacked it it's actually YTk1SCqHldg-00300-00073026-00073481 a good sack YTk1SCqHldg-00301-00073482-00073943 be healing here YTk1SCqHldg-00302-00073944-00074405 might be above actually YTk1SCqHldg-00303-00074406-00074573 nice Bop I guess that's fine he just YTk1SCqHldg-00304-00074574-00074735 kicked the Pharaoh dude which is really YTk1SCqHldg-00305-00074736-00075088 good for us YTk1SCqHldg-00306-00075089-00075767 hajami I'm gonna shrink at this trap YTk1SCqHldg-00307-00075768-00076067 scatter is fine YTk1SCqHldg-00308-00076068-00076429 nice I sung off this YTk1SCqHldg-00309-00076430-00076781 perfect so good so good YTk1SCqHldg-00310-00076782-00076955 cocoon here because I'm just buying time YTk1SCqHldg-00311-00076956-00077182 into wave bubble YTk1SCqHldg-00312-00077183-00077693 disarm the warrior here too top hat YTk1SCqHldg-00313-00077694-00078143 Tiger's lust sweep YTk1SCqHldg-00314-00078144-00078400 Top Hat can get it uh maybe it breaks to YTk1SCqHldg-00315-00078401-00078605 AOE damage we still have Bubble though YTk1SCqHldg-00316-00078606-00078737 nice YTk1SCqHldg-00317-00078738-00078965 Let's uh sack from the Pally are you YTk1SCqHldg-00318-00078966-00079073 kicked by the warrior just on the YTk1SCqHldg-00319-00079074-00079349 warrior because I'm kicked YTk1SCqHldg-00320-00079350-00079661 on me I got Hots though repentance full YTk1SCqHldg-00321-00079662-00079865 uh we're pens maybe I could have ported YTk1SCqHldg-00322-00079866-00080200 that no I couldn't have YTk1SCqHldg-00323-00080201-00080393 definitely doing a good job just running YTk1SCqHldg-00324-00080394-00080537 down this feral Druid I actually don't YTk1SCqHldg-00325-00080538-00080765 mind if we swap to the warrior uh after YTk1SCqHldg-00326-00080766-00080867 this YTk1SCqHldg-00327-00080868-00081149 like when they run but I have a sweep YTk1SCqHldg-00328-00081150-00081275 here for these two YTk1SCqHldg-00329-00081276-00081400 are we gonna get bubble here yeah YTk1SCqHldg-00330-00081401-00082079 beautiful YTk1SCqHldg-00331-00082080-00082276 healing I'm gonna try to get the Pally YTk1SCqHldg-00332-00082277-00082475 to stand in the strap YTk1SCqHldg-00333-00082476-00082655 I will get him to stand in the Trap YTk1SCqHldg-00334-00082656-00082787 someone's going to stand in this trap YTk1SCqHldg-00335-00082788-00083237 that's where I precog YTk1SCqHldg-00336-00083238-00083687 got pre-cock again YTk1SCqHldg-00337-00083688-00084023 Feud do I will this that's Bob no we YTk1SCqHldg-00338-00084024-00084167 don't need to will this there's no YTk1SCqHldg-00339-00084168-00084419 there's no danger right now YTk1SCqHldg-00340-00084420-00084605 I mean I guess we bought that Bob all YTk1SCqHldg-00341-00084606-00084712 right YTk1SCqHldg-00342-00084713-00084994 I mean I wouldn't popped but you know YTk1SCqHldg-00343-00084995-00085229 you know it's all good YTk1SCqHldg-00344-00085230-00085391 I guess they're going after 100 now so I YTk1SCqHldg-00345-00085392-00085625 guess that's fine YTk1SCqHldg-00346-00085626-00085943 be healing YTk1SCqHldg-00347-00085944-00086206 nice Tigers us here YTk1SCqHldg-00348-00086207-00086411 feared YTk1SCqHldg-00349-00086412-00086609 try to sit I mean this is the only thing YTk1SCqHldg-00350-00086610-00086747 I can really fear but I don't want them YTk1SCqHldg-00351-00086748-00087035 to Hodge my trinket instantly YTk1SCqHldg-00352-00087036-00087394 be healed YTk1SCqHldg-00353-00087395-00087599 War Banner hopefully we kill it somebody YTk1SCqHldg-00354-00087600-00088241 it's right there nice YTk1SCqHldg-00355-00088242-00088475 here I wasn't paying attention YTk1SCqHldg-00356-00088476-00088655 uh I've been missing messing around with YTk1SCqHldg-00357-00088656-00088793 the character imagine versus Ellie boo YTk1SCqHldg-00358-00088794-00088985 me and it feels really good does it I YTk1SCqHldg-00359-00088986-00089225 haven't played it in so long YTk1SCqHldg-00360-00089226-00089441 the healing YTk1SCqHldg-00361-00089442-00089626 yeah I haven't played that in so long I YTk1SCqHldg-00362-00089627-00089855 miss playing I miss counteract Magic YTk1SCqHldg-00363-00089856-00090053 sweep everything YTk1SCqHldg-00364-00090054-00090256 I think he just repped me so we can't YTk1SCqHldg-00365-00090257-00090779 really do much to uh like CC me YTk1SCqHldg-00366-00090780-00091115 cocoon YTk1SCqHldg-00367-00091116-00091943 and to summon the warrior YTk1SCqHldg-00368-00091944-00092344 healing YTk1SCqHldg-00369-00092345-00092650 I'll Revival this nice kick on it YTk1SCqHldg-00370-00092651-00092794 nice stun YTk1SCqHldg-00371-00092795-00093256 ning cap off a song YTk1SCqHldg-00372-00093257-00093755 nice Turtle we got bubble there too YTk1SCqHldg-00373-00093756-00094156 okay I believe shaylin's gift here YTk1SCqHldg-00374-00094157-00094655 I view lawn all right kill Maybe YTk1SCqHldg-00375-00094656-00094931 Todd YTk1SCqHldg-00376-00094932-00095387 nice okay poor teams man YTk1SCqHldg-00377-00095388-00095609 um I have CC for the oh I don't I don't YTk1SCqHldg-00378-00095610-00095909 Hajj on me might get wrapped here Mike YTk1SCqHldg-00379-00095910-00096088 if he sees it no he doesn't see it he YTk1SCqHldg-00380-00096089-00096209 doesn't see it YTk1SCqHldg-00381-00096210-00096605 line clone if it's on me YTk1SCqHldg-00382-00096606-00096917 it's on my warrior okay YTk1SCqHldg-00383-00096918-00097247 align this rap YTk1SCqHldg-00384-00097248-00097511 blinding light a nice we got bubble YTk1SCqHldg-00385-00097512-00097882 there I think next sweep I can uh we we YTk1SCqHldg-00386-00097883-00098068 win we win YTk1SCqHldg-00387-00098069-00098387 on that I might just eat this next one YTk1SCqHldg-00388-00098388-00098675 I should have just eaten that one YTk1SCqHldg-00389-00098676-00098999 I'm gonna train this kick that YTk1SCqHldg-00390-00099000-00099167 oh I did not kick that we got bubble YTk1SCqHldg-00391-00099168-00099299 there though YTk1SCqHldg-00392-00099300-00099455 sweep everything YTk1SCqHldg-00393-00099456-00100012 song YTk1SCqHldg-00394-00100013-00100282 in cap off YTk1SCqHldg-00395-00100283-00100535 Revival YTk1SCqHldg-00396-00100536-00100756 this is actually bad now this is this is YTk1SCqHldg-00397-00100757-00100912 bad for us YTk1SCqHldg-00398-00100913-00101111 because I don't have port for the next YTk1SCqHldg-00399-00101112-00101381 go I get that YTk1SCqHldg-00400-00101382-00101555 trying to stay away YTk1SCqHldg-00401-00101556-00101882 Todd nice YUtRCHno-Ty-00001-00003625-00004270 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00002-00004271-00004779 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00003-00004780-00005135 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00004-00005136-00005385 so YUtRCHno-Ty-00005-00005386-00007698 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00006-00007700-00009564 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00007-00009565-00010633 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00008-00010634-00012063 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00009-00012064-00012208 so YUtRCHno-Ty-00010-00012209-00012906 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00011-00012907-00015775 [Music] YUtRCHno-Ty-00012-00015776-00015984 you YWFNq-O_UP0-00000-00000053-00000335 Austria has seven protected areas known YWFNq-O_UP0-00001-00000336-00000515 as national parks six of them YWFNq-O_UP0-00002-00000516-00000692 internationally accepted according to YWFNq-O_UP0-00003-00000693-00001010 the IUCN standard the first national YWFNq-O_UP0-00004-00001011-00001329 park ho a tower was established in 1981 YWFNq-O_UP0-00005-00001330-00001612 today the national parks of Austria have YWFNq-O_UP0-00006-00001613-00001957 a combined area of 2376 square YWFNq-O_UP0-00007-00001959-00002213 kilometers which is 2.8 percent of the YWFNq-O_UP0-00008-00002214-00002476 country's total area they include each YWFNq-O_UP0-00009-00002477-00002687 of Austria's most important natural YWFNq-O_UP0-00010-00002688-00002984 landscape types alluvial forests Alpine YWFNq-O_UP0-00011-00002985-00003182 Massif Pannonian steppe and rocky YWFNq-O_UP0-00012-00003183-00003749 valleys YWFNq-O_UP0-00013-00003750-00004415 topic development first plans for the YWFNq-O_UP0-00014-00004416-00004604 protection of the ho a towering mountain YWFNq-O_UP0-00015-00004605-00004811 range were evolved by austrian alpine YWFNq-O_UP0-00016-00004812-00005120 club which in 1915 218 acquired large YWFNq-O_UP0-00017-00005121-00005432 mountainous areas however the national YWFNq-O_UP0-00018-00005433-00005612 park project was abandoned in the late YWFNq-O_UP0-00019-00005613-00005969 1930s and not resumed until 1971 when YWFNq-O_UP0-00020-00005970-00006155 the federal states of salzburg YWFNq-O_UP0-00021-00006156-00006308 Turo land Carinthia signed the YWFNq-O_UP0-00022-00006309-00006479 heiligenblut agreement followed by YWFNq-O_UP0-00023-00006480-00006673 similar initiatives in lower and upper YWFNq-O_UP0-00024-00006675-00006946 austria the establishment of each YWFNq-O_UP0-00025-00006947-00007151 National Park took several years as YWFNq-O_UP0-00026-00007152-00007340 conflicts of use and the question of YWFNq-O_UP0-00027-00007341-00007606 funding had to be resolved the parks are YWFNq-O_UP0-00028-00007608-00007829 managed by contracts between one or more YWFNq-O_UP0-00029-00007830-00007967 of the federal states and the federal YWFNq-O_UP0-00030-00007968-00008162 government with the financing shared YWFNq-O_UP0-00031-00008163-00008321 equally between the Austrian government YWFNq-O_UP0-00032-00008322-00008615 and the respective province the national YWFNq-O_UP0-00033-00008616-00008807 park administration's offer more than YWFNq-O_UP0-00034-00008808-00009110 300 green jobs the park centers provide YWFNq-O_UP0-00035-00009111-00009329 the public with educational services on YWFNq-O_UP0-00036-00009330-00009548 ecology and environmental protection YWFNq-O_UP0-00037-00009549-00009830 information and leisure activities with YWFNq-O_UP0-00038-00009831-00010106 about 400,000 visitors a year they play YWFNq-O_UP0-00039-00010107-00010808 an important role in Austrian tourism YWFNq-O_UP0-00040-00010809-00011361 topic national parks YWFNq-O_UP0-00041-00011362-00011604 of the seven national parks for are YWFNq-O_UP0-00042-00011605-00011817 protecting austrian alpine regions and YWFNq-O_UP0-00043-00011818-00012069 three are covering waters the largest YWFNq-O_UP0-00044-00012070-00012492 park by far as ho a tower at 1856 square YWFNq-O_UP0-00045-00012493-00012690 kilometers four hundred fifty nine YWFNq-O_UP0-00046-00012691-00012888 thousand acres it is also the largest YWFNq-O_UP0-00047-00012888-00013191 national park in central europe the new YWFNq-O_UP0-00048-00013191-00013380 siedler CC winkle in thigh a'tall YWFNq-O_UP0-00049-00013381-00013593 national park stretch across the border YWFNq-O_UP0-00050-00013594-00013727 with Hungary and the Czech Republic YWFNq-O_UP0-00051-00013728-00014082 respectively all of Austria's national YWFNq-O_UP0-00052-00014083-00014358 parks meet I u CN category two standards YWFNq-O_UP0-00053-00014359-00014541 with the exception of the Nok mountains YWFNq-O_UP0-00054-00014541-00014715 national park which had been classified YWFNq-O_UP0-00055-00014716-00015053 as a protected landscape category v in YWFNq-O_UP0-00056-00015054-00015336 2012 it was converted into the core zone YWFNq-O_UP0-00057-00015337-00016022 of a UNESCO biosphere reserve YWFNq-O_UP0-00058-00016022-00016526 topic see also YWFNq-O_UP0-00059-00016527-00016905 list of national parks geography of YWFNq-O_UP0-00060-00016906-00017163 Austria YXB_IES-wa4-00000-00000115-00000377 the sultanate suppli now in Mindanao YXB_IES-wa4-00001-00000378-00000559 Philippines were founded in the 16th YXB_IES-wa4-00002-00000560-00000776 century through the influence of Sharif YXB_IES-wa4-00003-00000777-00000983 Kabong Swan who is enthroned as first YXB_IES-wa4-00004-00000984-00001291 Sultan of maguindanao in 1520 the YXB_IES-wa4-00005-00001292-00001493 Mariners of Linnell were acquainted with YXB_IES-wa4-00006-00001494-00001688 the Sultanate system when Islam was YXB_IES-wa4-00007-00001689-00001871 introduced to the area by Muslim YXB_IES-wa4-00008-00001872-00002051 missionaries and traders from the Middle YXB_IES-wa4-00009-00002052-00002231 East Indian and Malay regents who YXB_IES-wa4-00010-00002232-00002642 propagated Islam to Sulu and Maguindanao YXB_IES-wa4-00011-00002643-00002891 unlike in Sulu and Maguindanao the YXB_IES-wa4-00012-00002892-00003092 Sultanate system in Linnell was uniquely YXB_IES-wa4-00013-00003093-00003406 decentralized the area was divided into YXB_IES-wa4-00014-00003407-00003611 four sovereign states of Linnell or the YXB_IES-wa4-00015-00003611-00003803 pata phantom pala ran out which are YXB_IES-wa4-00016-00003804-00004001 composed of a number of royal houses YXB_IES-wa4-00017-00004002-00004340 cipolla gonna map an organ or the 1616 YXB_IES-wa4-00018-00004341-00004574 royal houses with specific territorial YXB_IES-wa4-00019-00004575-00004761 jurisdictions within mainland mindanao YXB_IES-wa4-00020-00004762-00005047 this decentralized structure of royal YXB_IES-wa4-00021-00005048-00005236 power inland al was adopted by the YXB_IES-wa4-00022-00005237-00005411 founders and maintained up to the YXB_IES-wa4-00023-00005412-00005621 present day in recognition of the shared YXB_IES-wa4-00024-00005622-00005828 power and prestige of the ruling clans YXB_IES-wa4-00025-00005829-00006046 in the area emphasizing the values of YXB_IES-wa4-00026-00006047-00006152 unity of the nation YXB_IES-wa4-00027-00006153-00006475 kai is a co bongsa patronage casa la and YXB_IES-wa4-00028-00006476-00006803 fraternity Kappa big area YXB_IES-wa4-00029-00006804-00007037 they had maintained and had successfully YXB_IES-wa4-00030-00007038-00007187 defended their Sultanate from all YXB_IES-wa4-00031-00007188-00007490 Spanish attempts after the last attempt YXB_IES-wa4-00032-00007491-00007684 the Spanish never again ventured in all YXB_IES-wa4-00033-00007686-00007879 their duration in the archipelago for YXB_IES-wa4-00034-00007880-00008181 333 years YXB_IES-wa4-00035-00008181-00008754 the four sovereign states the four YXB_IES-wa4-00036-00008755-00009269 sovereign states of Linnell our onion YXB_IES-wa4-00037-00009270-00010096 may sue be about boy YXB_IES-wa4-00038-00010097-00010619 the present system the alleged an YXB_IES-wa4-00039-00010620-00010826 ethical integration by the Republican YXB_IES-wa4-00040-00010827-00011002 form of government under the Philippine YXB_IES-wa4-00041-00011003-00011167 Commonwealth without consent by the YXB_IES-wa4-00042-00011168-00011402 first presidency of then Manuel case on YXB_IES-wa4-00043-00011403-00011630 the first Philippine Constitution since YXB_IES-wa4-00044-00011631-00011885 1934 has prohibited the granting of YXB_IES-wa4-00045-00011886-00012151 titles of nobility to Filipino citizens YXB_IES-wa4-00046-00012152-00012416 legally the state does not recognize the YXB_IES-wa4-00047-00012417-00012664 sultanate system YXB_IES-wa4-00048-00012665-00012888 the Sultanate system in LA now has YXB_IES-wa4-00049-00012890-00013126 survived colonialism and non recognition YXB_IES-wa4-00050-00013127-00013387 by state authorities like the Sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00051-00013388-00013582 it's in present-day sultanate of brunei YXB_IES-wa4-00052-00013583-00013831 Republic of Indonesia federal government YXB_IES-wa4-00053-00013832-00014022 of Malaysia and the Muslim region in the YXB_IES-wa4-00054-00014024-00014203 Kingdom of Thailand Sultanate sin YXB_IES-wa4-00055-00014204-00014394 mindanao have continued to exist despite YXB_IES-wa4-00056-00014396-00014678 its non-recognition YXB_IES-wa4-00057-00014679-00014918 inland al region composed of Lanao del YXB_IES-wa4-00058-00014919-00015185 Sur and Lanao del Norte the sultanate YXB_IES-wa4-00059-00015186-00015361 system has remained important as an YXB_IES-wa4-00060-00015362-00015553 integral part of the Mariner society YXB_IES-wa4-00061-00015554-00015800 symbolizing royal authority cultural YXB_IES-wa4-00062-00015801-00016058 heritage and Islamic influence at YXB_IES-wa4-00063-00016059-00016261 present Marin Al's trace their lineage YXB_IES-wa4-00064-00016262-00016466 legitimacy and authority through their YXB_IES-wa4-00065-00016467-00016667 salsola that has chronicled the origins YXB_IES-wa4-00066-00016668-00016973 of the lanai oil houses YXB_IES-wa4-00067-00016974-00017219 despite having no legal recognition of YXB_IES-wa4-00068-00017220-00017426 the Sultanate system the royal houses of YXB_IES-wa4-00069-00017427-00017627 Linnell are now protected ethnic and YXB_IES-wa4-00070-00017628-00017807 traditional houses when the Philippine YXB_IES-wa4-00071-00017808-00017963 government legislated the indigenous YXB_IES-wa4-00072-00017964-00018236 peoples rights Act of 1997 which YXB_IES-wa4-00073-00018237-00018428 recognizes and promotes all the rights YXB_IES-wa4-00074-00018429-00018635 of indigenous cultural communities and YXB_IES-wa4-00075-00018636-00018973 indigenous peoples of the Philippines YXB_IES-wa4-00076-00018974-00019585 history of the royal houses sharif YXB_IES-wa4-00077-00019586-00019816 Bankia begot two children from his third YXB_IES-wa4-00078-00019817-00020029 wife base ah Madame pie namely they YXB_IES-wa4-00079-00020030-00020286 connect of malov and Sharif lout wiesen YXB_IES-wa4-00080-00020287-00020551 sharif lout wiesen was installed as YXB_IES-wa4-00081-00020552-00020857 sixth sultan of maguindanao in 1597 and YXB_IES-wa4-00082-00020858-00021031 was married to the sister of sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00083-00021032-00021409 Vitara tengah of sulu sharif Louise and YXB_IES-wa4-00084-00021410-00021616 begat gang and Mohammed Apache and YXB_IES-wa4-00085-00021617-00021868 Kudarat gang was married to the grandson YXB_IES-wa4-00086-00021869-00022105 of Dumas on ke adult sharif Matan Dean YXB_IES-wa4-00087-00022106-00022285 whose children reigned as the Sultan's YXB_IES-wa4-00088-00022286-00022465 and by Allah be a blur now while his YXB_IES-wa4-00089-00022466-00022663 brother Sharif Mohammed Kudarat was YXB_IES-wa4-00090-00022664-00022816 installed as seventh Sultan of YXB_IES-wa4-00091-00022817-00023266 maguindanao in 1619 in 1656 Sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00092-00023267-00023458 Kudarat declared a jihad against the YXB_IES-wa4-00093-00023459-00023737 Spanish colonialist his Sultanate was YXB_IES-wa4-00094-00023738-00023956 felt as far as turn 8 in Indonesia and YXB_IES-wa4-00095-00023957-00024199 Borneo and in fact its power reached the YXB_IES-wa4-00096-00024200-00024505 shores of Bohol cebu pan a Mindoro and YXB_IES-wa4-00097-00024506-00024885 manila in north YXB_IES-wa4-00098-00024886-00025527 Spanish campaigns in Linnell in 1637 YXB_IES-wa4-00099-00025528-00025764 Sebastien Hurtado Deker cooler and YXB_IES-wa4-00100-00025766-00025968 decided to send an expedition to subdue YXB_IES-wa4-00101-00025969-00026161 the datas and the people of lakelyn al YXB_IES-wa4-00102-00026162-00026518 as early as September 16 37 he had YXB_IES-wa4-00103-00026519-00026710 promised the Lake area to the Jesuits YXB_IES-wa4-00104-00026711-00026874 who would get the same the moment it was YXB_IES-wa4-00105-00026875-00027076 conquered YXB_IES-wa4-00106-00027077-00027301 the conquest of the marinelle's was YXB_IES-wa4-00107-00027302-00027546 entrusted to captain Francesco ah tenza YXB_IES-wa4-00108-00027547-00027849 the alcohol de mayor of Gaga with 50 YXB_IES-wa4-00109-00027850-00028105 Spaniards and 500 Kerrigan's the captain YXB_IES-wa4-00110-00028106-00028287 landed in baying then proceeded to the YXB_IES-wa4-00111-00028288-00028504 mera naam territory reaching the lake on YXB_IES-wa4-00112-00028505-00028896 4 April 1639 there were about 2,000 YXB_IES-wa4-00113-00028897-00029127 families or 800 inhabitants the YXB_IES-wa4-00114-00029128-00029274 Spaniards brought with them six YXB_IES-wa4-00115-00029275-00029455 collapsible boats that they fitted out YXB_IES-wa4-00116-00029456-00029646 in the lake YXB_IES-wa4-00117-00029647-00029904 the daggers of Linnell initially stalled YXB_IES-wa4-00118-00029905-00030145 the Spaniards they promised tribute into YXB_IES-wa4-00119-00030145-00030382 accepted the missionaries the allies of YXB_IES-wa4-00120-00030383-00030555 the Spaniards observed the movement of YXB_IES-wa4-00121-00030556-00030804 inhabitants into the interior the YXB_IES-wa4-00122-00030805-00030993 mariners could easily muster six YXB_IES-wa4-00123-00030994-00031167 thousand warriors from among the four YXB_IES-wa4-00124-00031168-00031414 Confederation of Linnell lack of YXB_IES-wa4-00125-00031414-00031605 firearms though is their disadvantage YXB_IES-wa4-00126-00031606-00031743 although they have their traditional YXB_IES-wa4-00127-00031744-00032014 weapons governor Almonte dispatched YXB_IES-wa4-00128-00032014-00032254 major pedro fernandez del rio with YXB_IES-wa4-00129-00032255-00032445 seventy spaniards and five hundred with YXB_IES-wa4-00130-00032446-00032623 science to join with the forces of a YXB_IES-wa4-00131-00032624-00032836 teams ax YXB_IES-wa4-00132-00032837-00033055 the expedition had to pass through the YXB_IES-wa4-00133-00033056-00033307 area of DeLong ganda motto in McCotter YXB_IES-wa4-00134-00033308-00033499 and Nana ghen where sharif Matan Dean YXB_IES-wa4-00135-00033500-00033697 who is married to gang a sister of YXB_IES-wa4-00136-00033698-00033907 Sultan Kudarat they engaged and harassed YXB_IES-wa4-00137-00033908-00034201 the reinforce of the colonizers after a YXB_IES-wa4-00138-00034202-00034381 most difficult passage made by the YXB_IES-wa4-00139-00034382-00034594 fierce resistance of sharif Matan Dean YXB_IES-wa4-00140-00034595-00034831 major Pedro del Rio finally made it to YXB_IES-wa4-00141-00034832-00034984 the shores of the lake where he joined YXB_IES-wa4-00142-00034985-00035218 the forces of aught teens a-- in the YXB_IES-wa4-00143-00035219-00035461 middle of april captain's ax and part of YXB_IES-wa4-00144-00035462-00035617 his troops left four bay egg and YXB_IES-wa4-00145-00035618-00035812 fortified it with a stockade and sailed YXB_IES-wa4-00146-00035813-00036037 for caraga YXB_IES-wa4-00147-00036038-00036251 in October of the same year an YXB_IES-wa4-00148-00036252-00036530 additional force of 50 Spaniards and 500 YXB_IES-wa4-00149-00036531-00036730 boja lanos arrived under the command of YXB_IES-wa4-00150-00036731-00036989 captain Pedro Bermudez de Castro who had YXB_IES-wa4-00151-00036990-00037168 orders to build a fort in Malawi to YXB_IES-wa4-00152-00037169-00037505 start imposing Spanish sovereignty YXB_IES-wa4-00153-00037506-00037767 Sultan Kudarat visited his sons-in-law YXB_IES-wa4-00154-00037768-00038067 in Linnell the Lyndon vs AR and Diana YXB_IES-wa4-00155-00038068-00038343 ton Naima buddhic he gathered all the YXB_IES-wa4-00156-00038344-00038529 data table now and delivered the now YXB_IES-wa4-00157-00038530-00038937 legendary speech in this forum the mayor YXB_IES-wa4-00158-00038938-00039114 announced inspired by the Sultan's YXB_IES-wa4-00159-00039115-00039302 speech took up arms against the newly YXB_IES-wa4-00160-00039303-00039590 built fort they used indigenous means to YXB_IES-wa4-00161-00039591-00039780 get at the fort and set it on fire YXB_IES-wa4-00162-00039781-00040017 three of the Spanish boats brought from YXB_IES-wa4-00163-00040018-00040245 Baig were captured on teams have formed YXB_IES-wa4-00164-00040246-00040421 a relief expedition and saved the YXB_IES-wa4-00165-00040422-00040659 Spaniards the marinelle warriors after YXB_IES-wa4-00166-00040660-00040901 29 days of siege left their position YXB_IES-wa4-00167-00040902-00041151 afraid to experience once more the YXB_IES-wa4-00168-00041152-00041370 starvation and horrors of siege warfare YXB_IES-wa4-00169-00041371-00041543 the Spaniards proceeded to burn their YXB_IES-wa4-00170-00041544-00041706 own fort and made a retreat back to YXB_IES-wa4-00171-00041707-00041897 Iligan YXB_IES-wa4-00172-00041898-00042233 in 1640 captain teens have tried once YXB_IES-wa4-00173-00042234-00042482 more to conquer the Mariners for the YXB_IES-wa4-00174-00042483-00042671 second time the spaniards burned the YXB_IES-wa4-00175-00042672-00042884 fields and retired to the coast but not YXB_IES-wa4-00176-00042885-00043058 without losing some men on the way due YXB_IES-wa4-00177-00043059-00043293 to ambushes YXB_IES-wa4-00178-00043294-00043533 the second attempt to colonize and make YXB_IES-wa4-00179-00043534-00043716 Catholics of the Maron house had utterly YXB_IES-wa4-00180-00043717-00043983 failed in payment for their freedom YXB_IES-wa4-00181-00043984-00044178 making true Sultan Kudarat Swizz 'dom YXB_IES-wa4-00182-00044179-00044358 the marinelle's lost at year's harvest YXB_IES-wa4-00183-00044359-00044589 but remained unmolested until the coming YXB_IES-wa4-00184-00044590-00044787 of the American calf John Pershing and YXB_IES-wa4-00185-00044788-00045007 his troops YXB_IES-wa4-00186-00045008-00045577 birth of the sultanate cynllun al inland YXB_IES-wa4-00187-00045578-00045796 al the mara now started to be acquainted YXB_IES-wa4-00188-00045797-00045987 with the Sultanate system in the 15th YXB_IES-wa4-00189-00045988-00046201 century before Spanish colonial era YXB_IES-wa4-00190-00046202-00046383 through the influence of Sharif Kevon YXB_IES-wa4-00191-00046384-00046599 Swann who is enthroned as first Sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00192-00046600-00046957 of maguindanao in 1520 in 1640 by lyndon YXB_IES-wa4-00193-00046958-00047218 b SAR of the house of may sue became the YXB_IES-wa4-00194-00047219-00047395 first mary now chieftain enthroned of YXB_IES-wa4-00195-00047396-00047605 sultan with specific title assault in YXB_IES-wa4-00196-00047606-00047848 diag of or allah he was charged to YXB_IES-wa4-00197-00047849-00048036 enforce the teaching of islam and the YXB_IES-wa4-00198-00048037-00048315 law and order inland al on the same year YXB_IES-wa4-00199-00048316-00048561 sultan diag abour allah consulted the 7 YXB_IES-wa4-00200-00048562-00048708 mary now dad who's on how to govern YXB_IES-wa4-00201-00048709-00048957 Linnell YXB_IES-wa4-00202-00048958-00049296 they were diana Tandang uma Budig sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00203-00049297-00049524 mardan of McCotter daddy Burruss of YXB_IES-wa4-00204-00049525-00049795 Bhagawan dad to Ottawa of dits on dad to YXB_IES-wa4-00205-00049796-00050020 Akari of remain on day or a ban saya YXB_IES-wa4-00206-00050021-00050251 Anki okoda of midnight Pat Allen a YXB_IES-wa4-00207-00050252-00050577 Cavallo the 8 wise men including Berlin YXB_IES-wa4-00208-00050578-00050839 dong be SAR agreed to create the 4 YXB_IES-wa4-00209-00050840-00051049 sovereign states of Lanao Pat a fandom YXB_IES-wa4-00210-00051050-00051250 Pongo ran out composed of the states of YXB_IES-wa4-00211-00051251-00051519 onion may sue they avowing Bali and the YXB_IES-wa4-00212-00051520-00051751 16th royal houses pano Rogan and her YXB_IES-wa4-00213-00051752-00052017 royal houses and on a lower level the 28 YXB_IES-wa4-00214-00052019-00052221 members of the legislative body hiya YXB_IES-wa4-00215-00052222-00052615 kumbaya Co charity and the area Sultan's YXB_IES-wa4-00216-00052616-00052912 the socio-political system was based on YXB_IES-wa4-00217-00052913-00053212 the terra team ijma laws customary laws YXB_IES-wa4-00218-00053213-00053424 and adapted practices of the Mariners YXB_IES-wa4-00219-00053425-00053686 the fandom pong system was further YXB_IES-wa4-00220-00053687-00053908 divided into smaller socio-political YXB_IES-wa4-00221-00053909-00054133 units YXB_IES-wa4-00222-00054134-00054358 the Terra TV an ancient order or law YXB_IES-wa4-00223-00054359-00054526 bound together the four states or YXB_IES-wa4-00224-00054527-00054703 principalities of Linnell into an YXB_IES-wa4-00225-00054704-00054901 alliance or Confederation and defined YXB_IES-wa4-00226-00054902-00055165 their relationships there is no central YXB_IES-wa4-00227-00055166-00055390 all-powerful Authority but every state YXB_IES-wa4-00228-00055391-00055579 or principality respected the YXB_IES-wa4-00229-00055579-00055767 traditional Alliance term kanga China YXB_IES-wa4-00230-00055769-00055958 why YXB_IES-wa4-00231-00055959-00056204 one problem that beset the Sultanate of YXB_IES-wa4-00232-00056204-00056411 the for Confederation of Linnell was the YXB_IES-wa4-00233-00056412-00056645 identification of ancestral land area YXB_IES-wa4-00234-00056646-00056929 qawalli of each state Fang upon they YXB_IES-wa4-00235-00056930-00057142 were consequently defined by daddu per YXB_IES-wa4-00236-00057144-00057359 scan of onion data Paw Paw in a bay YXB_IES-wa4-00237-00057360-00057575 about a Mian and sim band of may sue and YXB_IES-wa4-00238-00057576-00057815 a few billion of following the agreement YXB_IES-wa4-00239-00057816-00058049 known as Kea tad Himanta and delineated YXB_IES-wa4-00240-00058050-00058267 the areas as de lama located in the YXB_IES-wa4-00241-00058269-00058487 municipality of milan doe the boundary YXB_IES-wa4-00242-00058488-00058717 between vay avow and east may sue Saar YXB_IES-wa4-00243-00058719-00058946 Mesa municipality the boundary between YXB_IES-wa4-00244-00058947-00059225 East Mesa municipality and east onion to YXB_IES-wa4-00245-00059226-00059435 madama municipality the boundary between YXB_IES-wa4-00246-00059436-00059723 west onion and West Mesa and bação on in YXB_IES-wa4-00247-00059724-00059924 Moran town municipality the boundary YXB_IES-wa4-00248-00059925-00060157 between West Mesa and Bay eval YXB_IES-wa4-00249-00060158-00060389 surprisingly there is no identified YXB_IES-wa4-00250-00060390-00060626 boundary between Bay avow and volley but YXB_IES-wa4-00251-00060627-00060797 the reason is that both pandan pong YXB_IES-wa4-00252-00060798-00061005 lineage come from the same family tree YXB_IES-wa4-00253-00061007-00061279 under the key on Gino I friendship their YXB_IES-wa4-00254-00061280-00061578 boundary need not be established YXB_IES-wa4-00255-00061579-00061959 in 1754 the Mariners kept on increasing YXB_IES-wa4-00256-00061960-00062166 their maritime strength and accelerated YXB_IES-wa4-00257-00062166-00062429 their attacks on the spaniards Leyte and YXB_IES-wa4-00258-00062430-00062625 Colombians bore part of the brunt of YXB_IES-wa4-00259-00062626-00062904 their attacks about 900 Mariners and I YXB_IES-wa4-00260-00062904-00063102 ran ins once landed to raid for slaves YXB_IES-wa4-00261-00063103-00063282 in Albay and captured more than a YXB_IES-wa4-00262-00063283-00063594 hundred inhabitants in valayan Batangas YXB_IES-wa4-00263-00063595-00063741 they looted everything they could lay YXB_IES-wa4-00264-00063741-00064016 their hands on the Mariners and I ran YXB_IES-wa4-00265-00064017-00064217 ins were thus responsible to discourage YXB_IES-wa4-00266-00064219-00064428 the pintado zuv the Visayas to come with YXB_IES-wa4-00267-00064429-00064590 the Spaniards into their forays in YXB_IES-wa4-00268-00064591-00064865 Mindanao and Sulu YXB_IES-wa4-00269-00064866-00065096 the marinelle's and other morose made YXB_IES-wa4-00270-00065097-00065279 these attacks since most of the native YXB_IES-wa4-00271-00065279-00065564 troops used against them or Visayans the YXB_IES-wa4-00272-00065565-00065762 events prompted the spaniards to devise YXB_IES-wa4-00273-00065763-00065954 a more elaborate and effective naval YXB_IES-wa4-00274-00065955-00066167 system of defense as the Visayans blames YXB_IES-wa4-00275-00066168-00066332 the spanish government to be unable to YXB_IES-wa4-00276-00066333-00066530 defend them even after giving yearly YXB_IES-wa4-00277-00066531-00066798 tribute to the crown YXB_IES-wa4-00278-00066799-00067125 in 1757 the I ran ins and Mariners YXB_IES-wa4-00279-00067126-00067296 accelerated their attacks on the YXB_IES-wa4-00280-00067297-00067548 Spaniards there were frequent naval YXB_IES-wa4-00281-00067549-00067682 encounters between them and the YXB_IES-wa4-00282-00067683-00067905 Spaniards in some of them according to YXB_IES-wa4-00283-00067906-00068230 reports thousands have perished YXB_IES-wa4-00284-00068231-00068479 in a span of four years the marinelle YXB_IES-wa4-00285-00068480-00068704 raids for slaves on Visayas reduced the YXB_IES-wa4-00286-00068705-00068860 number of tributes to the Spanish YXB_IES-wa4-00287-00068861-00069157 government by at least 100,000 for YXB_IES-wa4-00288-00069158-00069367 example figures showed that the district YXB_IES-wa4-00289-00069368-00069421 of panay YXB_IES-wa4-00290-00069422-00069859 it paid 1500 tributes in 1750 by the YXB_IES-wa4-00291-00069860-00070207 Year 1757 there only 500 tributes paid YXB_IES-wa4-00292-00070208-00070474 in rim blonde the number of tributes YXB_IES-wa4-00293-00070475-00070834 went down from 1370 to 995 while in YXB_IES-wa4-00294-00070835-00071253 Kalibak apiece it decreased from 1164 to YXB_IES-wa4-00295-00071254-00071620 549 many coastal towns were totally YXB_IES-wa4-00296-00071621-00071832 destroyed and the Visayan population was YXB_IES-wa4-00297-00071833-00072115 reduced considerably YXB_IES-wa4-00298-00072116-00072493 in 1759 Daku a ver palawan and his men YXB_IES-wa4-00299-00072494-00072664 attacked the spanish squadron in the YXB_IES-wa4-00300-00072665-00072901 northern part of mindanao he was YXB_IES-wa4-00301-00072902-00073099 martyred and buried in rata pan allah YXB_IES-wa4-00302-00073100-00073321 now now tara pan liniment lanao del YXB_IES-wa4-00303-00073322-00073867 norte general Valeriano weyler the YXB_IES-wa4-00304-00073868-00074086 Spanish governor-general decided to deal YXB_IES-wa4-00305-00074087-00074304 with the mare announced in 1889 he YXB_IES-wa4-00306-00074305-00074527 ordered his troops to land in Malibu YXB_IES-wa4-00307-00074528-00074740 inland out to conquer the Unconquered YXB_IES-wa4-00308-00074741-00075196 barren house he had 1242 soldiers in two YXB_IES-wa4-00309-00075197-00075472 columns the first column started from YXB_IES-wa4-00310-00075473-00075685 alabang while the second column started YXB_IES-wa4-00311-00075686-00075883 from Iligan this two-pronged attack on YXB_IES-wa4-00312-00075884-00076063 Marin out territory from the northern YXB_IES-wa4-00313-00076064-00076243 and western parts of Mindanao was a YXB_IES-wa4-00314-00076244-00076525 reminiscent of the 1639 campaign against YXB_IES-wa4-00315-00076526-00076765 the Marin House after a few bloody YXB_IES-wa4-00316-00076766-00077017 clashes murali was occupied on August YXB_IES-wa4-00317-00077018-00077281 19th 1889 but not without encountering YXB_IES-wa4-00318-00077282-00077473 strong resistance from the marin house YXB_IES-wa4-00319-00077474-00077734 led by dad to a my pack back in YXB_IES-wa4-00320-00077735-00078064 September 1891 Wyler finally terminated YXB_IES-wa4-00321-00078065-00078262 his campaign without actually conquering YXB_IES-wa4-00322-00078263-00078448 the marin house YXB_IES-wa4-00323-00078449-00078880 on May 15 1892 friar Pablo pastel YXB_IES-wa4-00324-00078881-00079072 drafted the blueprint for the temporal YXB_IES-wa4-00325-00079073-00079279 and spiritual conquest of the Sultanate YXB_IES-wa4-00326-00079280-00079444 sin Philippines for the gradual YXB_IES-wa4-00327-00079445-00079612 reduction of the political and other YXB_IES-wa4-00328-00079613-00079855 powers of the Sultan's datas Sharif's YXB_IES-wa4-00329-00079856-00080032 and pandita's in such a way that they YXB_IES-wa4-00330-00080033-00080196 would all eventually become powerless YXB_IES-wa4-00331-00080197-00080470 the spaniards considered all the morro YXB_IES-wa4-00332-00080471-00080692 communities as the primary obstacle in YXB_IES-wa4-00333-00080693-00080896 their conquest and colonization of the YXB_IES-wa4-00334-00080897-00081157 whole archipelago YXB_IES-wa4-00335-00081158-00081502 On June 5th 1892 the daggers of Lanao YXB_IES-wa4-00336-00081503-00081715 cooperated in the fortification of the YXB_IES-wa4-00337-00081716-00081883 section around agus River for their YXB_IES-wa4-00338-00081884-00082224 mutual defense in February 1895 YXB_IES-wa4-00339-00082225-00082447 systematic marinelle attacks on the YXB_IES-wa4-00340-00082448-00082741 Spanish forts began as a result the YXB_IES-wa4-00341-00082742-00082906 Spanish invaders launched another YXB_IES-wa4-00342-00082907-00083131 Spanish expedition on March 10th of the YXB_IES-wa4-00343-00083132-00083347 same year to attack and capture Marawi YXB_IES-wa4-00344-00083348-00083626 once and for all the march to Marat we YXB_IES-wa4-00345-00083627-00083857 commenced the Spaniards found themselves YXB_IES-wa4-00346-00083858-00084073 faced by strong kata under the command YXB_IES-wa4-00347-00084074-00084292 of the same amide pack pack the YXB_IES-wa4-00348-00084293-00084478 marinelle warriors fought with equal YXB_IES-wa4-00349-00084479-00084652 bravery but lost the war with the YXB_IES-wa4-00350-00084653-00084901 martyrdom of dadua Kandra mike papac his YXB_IES-wa4-00351-00084902-00085201 son 23 daddu's and 150 marinelle YXB_IES-wa4-00352-00085202-00085573 warriors the spaniards lost 194 men YXB_IES-wa4-00353-00085574-00085870 about 3,000 Spanish troops and countless YXB_IES-wa4-00354-00085871-00086116 volunteer from Zamboanga Misamis and YXB_IES-wa4-00355-00086117-00086353 Sevilla gay were involved this did not YXB_IES-wa4-00356-00086354-00086518 stop the mare announced to continue YXB_IES-wa4-00357-00086519-00086711 fighting YXB_IES-wa4-00358-00086712-00086966 the Spanish coda in merawi was in a YXB_IES-wa4-00359-00086967-00087209 state of siege sporadic attacks on the YXB_IES-wa4-00360-00087210-00087406 garrison and ambushes became the order YXB_IES-wa4-00361-00087407-00087643 of the day the Mara now is around the YXB_IES-wa4-00362-00087644-00087832 lake continued their resistance against YXB_IES-wa4-00363-00087833-00088022 the Spaniards even after gunboats were YXB_IES-wa4-00364-00088023-00088180 brought to Lakeland out to launch a YXB_IES-wa4-00365-00088181-00088346 campaign against the communities around YXB_IES-wa4-00366-00088347-00088630 it marinelle efforts to wrest the area YXB_IES-wa4-00367-00088631-00088786 from the Spanish however proved YXB_IES-wa4-00368-00088787-00088973 fruitless as the Spanish held on to YXB_IES-wa4-00369-00088974-00089137 their conquered territory until they YXB_IES-wa4-00370-00089138-00089342 eventually withdrew but only after their YXB_IES-wa4-00371-00089343-00089479 defeat to the Americans in the YXB_IES-wa4-00372-00089480-00089690 spanish-american war which commenced on YXB_IES-wa4-00373-00089691-00089998 May 1st 1898 YXB_IES-wa4-00374-00089999-00090492 the American regime in the Commonwealth YXB_IES-wa4-00375-00090493-00090862 in 1899 the Sultan's themselves led YXB_IES-wa4-00376-00090863-00091012 their people in fighting both the YXB_IES-wa4-00377-00091013-00091285 Spaniards and later the Americans they YXB_IES-wa4-00378-00091286-00091462 all ended as martyrs along with their YXB_IES-wa4-00379-00091463-00091753 families and warriors in 1889 the YXB_IES-wa4-00380-00091754-00091960 Americans landed in Malibu England now YXB_IES-wa4-00381-00091961-00092140 and occupied the Spanish camp without YXB_IES-wa4-00382-00092141-00092317 much fanfare and named it camp YXB_IES-wa4-00383-00092318-00092623 Cantareira two years later the Americans YXB_IES-wa4-00384-00092624-00092826 proceeded to the lake area but were met YXB_IES-wa4-00385-00092827-00093010 by marinelle warriors in Upper baying YXB_IES-wa4-00386-00093011-00093259 the meringue the marine to pity lon YXB_IES-wa4-00387-00093260-00093430 Sultan obeying and three hundred YXB_IES-wa4-00388-00093431-00093625 warriors clashed with the Americans in a YXB_IES-wa4-00389-00093626-00093876 fierce battle the Sultan and his men YXB_IES-wa4-00390-00093877-00094081 were crushed the Sultan of baying YXB_IES-wa4-00391-00094082-00094342 perished but captain vicar also died the YXB_IES-wa4-00392-00094343-00094569 American camp in Upper baying was named YXB_IES-wa4-00393-00094570-00094774 after him camp vicar Linnell YXB_IES-wa4-00394-00094775-00095023 in tag ayah Allah now daggers are YXB_IES-wa4-00395-00095024-00095191 wagging and many others also died YXB_IES-wa4-00396-00095192-00095365 fighting against the American forces YXB_IES-wa4-00397-00095366-00095648 coming to their place YXB_IES-wa4-00398-00095649-00095867 upload the picture of Pershing and the YXB_IES-wa4-00399-00095868-00096341 NYTimes clip justice Cayetano during the YXB_IES-wa4-00400-00096342-00096536 Commonwealth regime am I'm Anna billing YXB_IES-wa4-00401-00096537-00096728 of meroe challenged the authority of YXB_IES-wa4-00402-00096729-00096932 Justice cayetano arellano of the YXB_IES-wa4-00403-00096933-00097124 Philippine Supreme Court in enforcing YXB_IES-wa4-00404-00097125-00097310 the government lost to the marin house YXB_IES-wa4-00405-00097311-00097577 he led a campaign that Mindanao should YXB_IES-wa4-00406-00097578-00097829 be separated from the Philippines the YXB_IES-wa4-00407-00097830-00098033 policy of attraction of the Americans YXB_IES-wa4-00408-00098034-00098246 inland al under General Pershing offered YXB_IES-wa4-00409-00098247-00098441 empty promises to the Marin House who YXB_IES-wa4-00410-00098442-00098603 felt that the government deprived them YXB_IES-wa4-00411-00098604-00098771 with the continued exercise of their YXB_IES-wa4-00412-00098772-00098993 traditional and cultural practices and YXB_IES-wa4-00413-00098994-00099191 interference to their religion customs YXB_IES-wa4-00414-00099192-00099436 and traditions YXB_IES-wa4-00415-00099437-00099832 on March 18th 1935 120 daddu's of YXB_IES-wa4-00416-00099833-00100066 Linnell with 30 sultan signed a strongly YXB_IES-wa4-00417-00100067-00100330 worded letter popularly known as dan YXB_IES-wa4-00418-00100331-00100609 sailin declaration to US President YXB_IES-wa4-00419-00100610-00100828 Franklin Roosevelt and the United States YXB_IES-wa4-00420-00100829-00101056 Congress asking them that the Filipinos YXB_IES-wa4-00421-00101057-00101236 should be granted independence and the YXB_IES-wa4-00422-00101237-00101428 Moro province should also be given their YXB_IES-wa4-00423-00101429-00101626 own independence or better left under YXB_IES-wa4-00424-00101627-00101832 American rule until such time that they YXB_IES-wa4-00425-00101833-00101941 were prepared to grant their YXB_IES-wa4-00426-00101942-00102115 independence to be known as Bangsamoro YXB_IES-wa4-00427-00102116-00102373 republik YXB_IES-wa4-00428-00102374-00102709 the Sultanate's of Lanao at present and YXB_IES-wa4-00429-00102710-00103223 the Mindanao problem the entire Sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00430-00103224-00103430 it's in Mindanao Philippines at present YXB_IES-wa4-00431-00103431-00103609 have legally been unrecognized and YXB_IES-wa4-00432-00103610-00103814 practically reduced to non entities by a YXB_IES-wa4-00433-00103815-00103946 provision in the Philippines YXB_IES-wa4-00434-00103947-00104161 Constitution prohibiting the granting of YXB_IES-wa4-00435-00104163-00104363 a title of nobility to a Filipino YXB_IES-wa4-00436-00104364-00104651 citizen it was the responsibility of the YXB_IES-wa4-00437-00104652-00104830 Sultan's not only to defend their people YXB_IES-wa4-00438-00104831-00105056 and communities but also their religion YXB_IES-wa4-00439-00105057-00105320 among the Muslims in Mindanao there is YXB_IES-wa4-00440-00105321-00105506 no way one can separate the Sultanate YXB_IES-wa4-00441-00105507-00105802 from their culture and tradition YXB_IES-wa4-00442-00105803-00106027 the Royal Sultanate could play a very YXB_IES-wa4-00443-00106028-00106233 important role especially because by YXB_IES-wa4-00444-00106234-00106468 accepted tradition constituents respect YXB_IES-wa4-00445-00106469-00106723 and value sultanate authority for YXB_IES-wa4-00446-00106724-00106939 example in the preservation of social YXB_IES-wa4-00447-00106940-00107136 order YXB_IES-wa4-00448-00107138-00107374 when there is no source of power except YXB_IES-wa4-00449-00107375-00107644 the Sultan the community is stable the YXB_IES-wa4-00450-00107645-00107845 Sultan has influence in command to YXB_IES-wa4-00451-00107846-00108031 impose and execute the highly respected YXB_IES-wa4-00452-00108032-00108383 Terah Tevan ijma YXB_IES-wa4-00453-00108383-00108634 when a dispute happens and the Sultan is YXB_IES-wa4-00454-00108635-00108851 not personally available to settle it he YXB_IES-wa4-00455-00108852-00109064 can simply send his tovo scarf or YXB_IES-wa4-00456-00109065-00109250 headdress through his emissary and it YXB_IES-wa4-00457-00109251-00109411 would be enough to make the party stay YXB_IES-wa4-00458-00109413-00109786 in suspended animation and wait until he YXB_IES-wa4-00459-00109788-00110076 arrives to settle their dispute YXB_IES-wa4-00460-00110077-00110346 the Sultan has the power to ask anyone YXB_IES-wa4-00461-00110347-00110510 within his territory to come for YXB_IES-wa4-00462-00110511-00110664 questioning for punishment if he YXB_IES-wa4-00463-00110665-00110810 committed an offense or for anything YXB_IES-wa4-00464-00110811-00110988 that is for the interest of his people YXB_IES-wa4-00465-00110989-00111254 he only needs to beat his gong and it is YXB_IES-wa4-00466-00111255-00111557 enough for the people to come him YXB_IES-wa4-00467-00111558-00111808 when a buffalo is stolen by a person YXB_IES-wa4-00468-00111809-00112027 from another area it becomes his duty to YXB_IES-wa4-00469-00112028-00112359 recover and restore it to the owner YXB_IES-wa4-00470-00112360-00112639 when conflicts between sultanate Sakr it YXB_IES-wa4-00471-00112640-00112831 was the duty of another sultan to come YXB_IES-wa4-00472-00112832-00113026 and talk to them for peaceful settlement YXB_IES-wa4-00473-00113027-00113286 the common practice used by the Sultan YXB_IES-wa4-00474-00113288-00113515 in settling Rito's feuds even until now YXB_IES-wa4-00475-00113516-00113698 is tracing the family lineage of the YXB_IES-wa4-00476-00113699-00113875 conflicting parties with the ultimate YXB_IES-wa4-00477-00113876-00114067 end that both parties will realize that YXB_IES-wa4-00478-00114068-00114256 they are relatives either by affinity or YXB_IES-wa4-00479-00114257-00114583 by consanguinity can valve adovada blood YXB_IES-wa4-00480-00114583-00114808 relations kappa Magan goa friendship YXB_IES-wa4-00481-00114808-00115006 kappa mah gawd ada respect and other YXB_IES-wa4-00482-00115007-00115177 relationships of the forefathers are YXB_IES-wa4-00483-00115178-00115485 being recalled in most cases disputes YXB_IES-wa4-00484-00115486-00115669 are resolved with tears flowing from the YXB_IES-wa4-00485-00115670-00115852 person's witnessing or present in the YXB_IES-wa4-00486-00115853-00116043 scene YXB_IES-wa4-00487-00116044-00116651 the 17 ruling royal sultanate cynllun al YXB_IES-wa4-00488-00116652-00116933 the original number of the ruling royal YXB_IES-wa4-00489-00116934-00117303 Sultans of Linnell was only 15 15 it is YXB_IES-wa4-00490-00117304-00117603 now increased to 17 17 with the creation YXB_IES-wa4-00491-00117604-00117807 of sultan Adam Alan dong saw booting YXB_IES-wa4-00492-00117808-00118053 hence it was recently renamed as the 17 YXB_IES-wa4-00493-00118054-00118511 pan Oregon in Zebulon al a pan game pong YXB_IES-wa4-00494-00118513-00118767 is a principality where the head is YXB_IES-wa4-00495-00118768-00119033 addressed as His Royal Highness HRH the YXB_IES-wa4-00496-00119034-00119223 pan organs are the ones entitled to YXB_IES-wa4-00497-00119224-00119448 approve or disapprove the charity I J YXB_IES-wa4-00498-00119449-00119609 Maas and audits in their respective YXB_IES-wa4-00499-00119610-00119895 pandan pong this gave them the title as YXB_IES-wa4-00500-00119896-00120276 His Royal Highness or now localized as YXB_IES-wa4-00501-00120277-00120642 pan or organ ins they also created the YXB_IES-wa4-00502-00120643-00121077 28 P accom by Yoko Tara deed ruled by a YXB_IES-wa4-00503-00121078-00121283 sultan but not royal Sultan that is YXB_IES-wa4-00504-00121284-00121470 seemingly similar to a Legislative YXB_IES-wa4-00505-00121471-00121685 Council or body that formulates the Tara YXB_IES-wa4-00506-00121686-00121914 Tevan ijma which are distributed by YXB_IES-wa4-00507-00121915-00122150 Panda pong YXB_IES-wa4-00508-00122151-00122408 the places under each of them had a YXB_IES-wa4-00509-00122408-00122768 Panjim Pongo ran out for principalities YXB_IES-wa4-00510-00122769-00123170 of Linnell our pan jam ponga onion YXB_IES-wa4-00511-00123171-00123379 covers the south of Lake Lanao strictly YXB_IES-wa4-00512-00123380-00123601 from Bouldin Barrera maintenant farang YXB_IES-wa4-00513-00123602-00123797 of Sharif common Xuan province in the YXB_IES-wa4-00514-00123798-00124036 long coastal area parallel to Ilana Bay YXB_IES-wa4-00515-00124038-00124223 going to northern off to Zamboanga YXB_IES-wa4-00516-00124224-00124501 Landau border inland al del Sur it YXB_IES-wa4-00517-00124502-00124718 includes buddhic Sultan du moulin dong YXB_IES-wa4-00518-00124719-00125008 lumenok they go okay Mehcad ER they aim YXB_IES-wa4-00519-00125009-00125326 to Burren ven a dyin maragon Ganassi who YXB_IES-wa4-00520-00125327-00125546 Ellis Madame de Kalin Olga's Kappa YXB_IES-wa4-00521-00125547-00125849 Tengen Vala bagan and male' bang inland YXB_IES-wa4-00522-00125850-00126103 al del norte it includes Corman and bla YXB_IES-wa4-00523-00126104-00126349 line to bot YXB_IES-wa4-00524-00126350-00126577 Pam Campania may sue covers the YXB_IES-wa4-00525-00126578-00126786 municipalities of Milan doe taraka YXB_IES-wa4-00526-00126788-00127024 tambaran may sue wha da villian dong YXB_IES-wa4-00527-00127025-00127290 tagaya the cola-cola we Madeleine and YXB_IES-wa4-00528-00127291-00127495 Madame be' YXB_IES-wa4-00529-00127496-00127744 pancham ponga be a vow is presently YXB_IES-wa4-00530-00127745-00127959 composed of the municipalities of dits YXB_IES-wa4-00531-00127960-00128257 on remain Lubang bloody Passavant on cap YXB_IES-wa4-00532-00128258-00128563 I Moran Tao sanguine ma going bumper in' YXB_IES-wa4-00533-00128564-00128826 Wow lumba Bay about Luna Bay about P YXB_IES-wa4-00534-00128827-00129049 agapo inland a del Sur and the city of YXB_IES-wa4-00535-00129050-00129260 Marat way YXB_IES-wa4-00536-00129261-00129515 panting Pongo below consists of the YXB_IES-wa4-00537-00129516-00129783 municipalities of Panter tangling I cap YXB_IES-wa4-00538-00129783-00130079 I volley panting ragged Puna P agapo YXB_IES-wa4-00539-00130080-00130391 cankle Magsaysay cows wagon liniment the YXB_IES-wa4-00540-00130392-00130644 colon may go in Colombo ghen in Lana Del YXB_IES-wa4-00541-00130645-00130949 Norte in Iligan City YXB_IES-wa4-00542-00130950-00131624 the 16 royal houses of Linnell you na y YXB_IES-wa4-00543-00131625-00131833 ay n YXB_IES-wa4-00544-00131834-00132112 the royal house of Budig diana Tandang YXB_IES-wa4-00545-00132113-00132349 the source of genealogy and ran out YXB_IES-wa4-00546-00132350-00132577 panda pong YXB_IES-wa4-00547-00132578-00133030 the royal house of Bhagawan the Royal YXB_IES-wa4-00548-00133031-00133432 House of baying the Royal House of do YXB_IES-wa4-00549-00133433-00133819 Milan down that's you the royal house of YXB_IES-wa4-00550-00133820-00134203 may sue the Royal House of data a YXB_IES-wa4-00551-00134204-00134728 cabbage a 10 Puna be a yava oh the royal YXB_IES-wa4-00552-00134729-00135127 house of bantayan the royal house of YXB_IES-wa4-00553-00135128-00135544 rogen the royal house of tappero goombah YXB_IES-wa4-00554-00135545-00136033 be aya bao the royal house of many to YXB_IES-wa4-00555-00136034-00136621 pad the royal house of Borak on the YXB_IES-wa4-00556-00136622-00137029 royal house of Bacolod the royal house YXB_IES-wa4-00557-00137030-00137527 of marival maulavi aya bao the royal YXB_IES-wa4-00558-00137528-00137929 house of remain the royal house of dicks YXB_IES-wa4-00559-00137930-00138343 and bali the royal house of bali his YXB_IES-wa4-00560-00138344-00138532 story short history about kalanit of YXB_IES-wa4-00561-00138533-00138763 onion and boot R&D Callaghan of mature YXB_IES-wa4-00562-00138764-00138964 formerly Zenon the first founding YXB_IES-wa4-00563-00138965-00139168 ancestor of may soup and Ampang his YXB_IES-wa4-00564-00139169-00139360 later descendant were pond AG and a YXB_IES-wa4-00565-00139361-00139645 Malloy a top on top on was married to YXB_IES-wa4-00566-00139646-00139834 Patrick eyes 8 and daughter of a load YXB_IES-wa4-00567-00139835-00140059 and son of Sarek Calvin Xuan of Johor YXB_IES-wa4-00568-00140060-00140245 Malaysia who in turn descended from YXB_IES-wa4-00569-00140246-00140425 Fatima the daughter of the Islamic YXB_IES-wa4-00570-00140426-00140716 prophet Muhammad top on and Kai's Eden YXB_IES-wa4-00571-00140717-00140968 begat ANCA of masu man Zhuang of Milan YXB_IES-wa4-00572-00140969-00141172 doe De Anza long have been a dyin and YXB_IES-wa4-00573-00141173-00141571 Ambo of lumba Bey about Hank I am YXB_IES-wa4-00574-00141572-00141787 married to Potter Iowa of Taraka and YXB_IES-wa4-00575-00141788-00142069 begat Dan to anger father of Belinda VSA YXB_IES-wa4-00576-00142070-00142393 our vera and bake a-bake kayla was YXB_IES-wa4-00577-00142394-00142639 married to dad to Sandor Ivalo a son of YXB_IES-wa4-00578-00142640-00142876 Sarek bitola hungin begat panin bong YXB_IES-wa4-00579-00142877-00143101 ontology an of maguindanao from ab olive YXB_IES-wa4-00580-00143102-00143338 oil princess that to Sandor and Bay YXB_IES-wa4-00581-00143339-00143590 Caleb or Maru home kaha Roden and some YXB_IES-wa4-00582-00143591-00143791 are known as dad amaz of Watteau and YXB_IES-wa4-00583-00143792-00144052 Taraka municipality YXB_IES-wa4-00584-00144053-00144341 meru home kaha Roden first married to YXB_IES-wa4-00585-00144342-00144521 Ameri in unnie and daughter of daggoo YXB_IES-wa4-00586-00144522-00144704 khalifa and second married to gun up YXB_IES-wa4-00587-00144705-00144950 sister of allen a Cavallo and bore olan YXB_IES-wa4-00588-00144951-00145136 wife of the guy you want in set up an YXB_IES-wa4-00589-00145137-00145352 onion and his brother Radia Palawan YXB_IES-wa4-00590-00145353-00145550 first Sultan of Raya and the famous YXB_IES-wa4-00591-00145551-00145774 saber saw Radda pan who died a martyr in YXB_IES-wa4-00592-00145775-00146054 1759 in rata pan liniment Lanao del YXB_IES-wa4-00593-00146055-00146336 Norte in defense of freedom homeland and YXB_IES-wa4-00594-00146337-00146665 Islam against the Spanish invaders YXB_IES-wa4-00595-00146666-00146984 Radia palawan Tamara now hero married to YXB_IES-wa4-00596-00146985-00147224 the grand daughter of the Linden be SAR YXB_IES-wa4-00597-00147225-00147428 and Bhagat former ooh Holmes patted a YXB_IES-wa4-00598-00147429-00147701 deuce arya namely maru home salaam maru YXB_IES-wa4-00599-00147702-00147989 home be SAR maru home daddy with sim ban YXB_IES-wa4-00600-00147990-00148229 maru home siddik and the base aria who YXB_IES-wa4-00601-00148230-00148421 is married to maru home siddik son of YXB_IES-wa4-00602-00148422-00148842 DeWanna baying YXB_IES-wa4-00603-00148843-00149296 see also YXB_IES-wa4-00604-00149297-00149597 references YcD5wgvAdyY-00000-00000573-00001391 [Music] YcD5wgvAdyY-00001-00001392-00001543 when it comes to our partnership with YcD5wgvAdyY-00002-00001544-00001582 you YcD5wgvAdyY-00003-00001583-00001830 we want to dream big imagining the YcD5wgvAdyY-00004-00001832-00002030 possibilities means we will predict and YcD5wgvAdyY-00005-00002032-00002095 project YcD5wgvAdyY-00006-00002096-00002334 into the future in order to do that we YcD5wgvAdyY-00007-00002335-00002479 want to give a quick reminder that YcD5wgvAdyY-00008-00002480-00002726 salesforce is a publicly traded company YcD5wgvAdyY-00009-00002727-00002879 and that customers should make any YcD5wgvAdyY-00010-00002880-00003031 buying decisions on the products and YcD5wgvAdyY-00011-00003032-00003095 services YcD5wgvAdyY-00012-00003096-00003503 that are currently available YcD5wgvAdyY-00013-00003504-00003711 welcome to three two one three YcD5wgvAdyY-00014-00003711-00003863 universities two months YcD5wgvAdyY-00015-00003864-00004111 one-stop collaborative approach we're YcD5wgvAdyY-00016-00004112-00004238 gonna have some fun today YcD5wgvAdyY-00017-00004239-00004551 ryan will you get us started thanks YcD5wgvAdyY-00018-00004552-00004615 florence YcD5wgvAdyY-00019-00004616-00004783 uh yeah i've got a great story to share YcD5wgvAdyY-00020-00004784-00005006 with you all today and so our story YcD5wgvAdyY-00021-00005007-00005167 begins with a surprise that we've all YcD5wgvAdyY-00022-00005168-00005238 experienced YcD5wgvAdyY-00023-00005239-00005438 last year's coven 19 challenged the way YcD5wgvAdyY-00024-00005439-00005735 that universities operate YcD5wgvAdyY-00025-00005736-00005895 today we're going to be sharing how YcD5wgvAdyY-00026-00005896-00006095 three universities and schools have more YcD5wgvAdyY-00027-00006096-00006222 in common than meets the eye YcD5wgvAdyY-00028-00006223-00006334 and how the university of miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00029-00006335-00006518 incorporated changes to the cane central YcD5wgvAdyY-00030-00006519-00006606 one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00031-00006608-00006783 just in time for the doors to open last YcD5wgvAdyY-00032-00006784-00006975 summer YcD5wgvAdyY-00033-00006976-00007223 so this story is also about um a story YcD5wgvAdyY-00034-00007223-00007359 about how members of the higher ed YcD5wgvAdyY-00035-00007359-00007527 community reached out to each other to YcD5wgvAdyY-00036-00007528-00007614 collaborate on YcD5wgvAdyY-00037-00007615-00007863 ways and solve common challenges that YcD5wgvAdyY-00038-00007864-00008039 each of them were experiencing YcD5wgvAdyY-00039-00008040-00008207 and while we'll get to know the team YcD5wgvAdyY-00040-00008208-00008431 that presented here a little bit more YcD5wgvAdyY-00041-00008432-00008614 throughout the presentation i do want to YcD5wgvAdyY-00042-00008615-00008791 have a quick set of introductions and so YcD5wgvAdyY-00043-00008792-00008878 today we're going to be hearing from YcD5wgvAdyY-00044-00008879-00009063 florence from the university of miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00045-00009064-00009214 carrie from the university of minnesota YcD5wgvAdyY-00046-00009215-00009374 and haley from smith college YcD5wgvAdyY-00047-00009375-00009510 so let's throw it over to florence now YcD5wgvAdyY-00048-00009511-00009631 to introduce yourself and give some YcD5wgvAdyY-00049-00009632-00010006 background about the university of miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00050-00010007-00010246 thanks ryan so before we start down that YcD5wgvAdyY-00051-00010247-00010406 journey i will share a little bit about YcD5wgvAdyY-00052-00010407-00010487 myself YcD5wgvAdyY-00053-00010488-00010655 i'm a rapid application development YcD5wgvAdyY-00054-00010656-00010878 director in information technology YcD5wgvAdyY-00055-00010879-00011167 i've worked in higher ed for 19 years YcD5wgvAdyY-00056-00011168-00011383 and leveraged the salesforce platform YcD5wgvAdyY-00057-00011384-00011542 for just over 10 years YcD5wgvAdyY-00058-00011543-00011774 i'm a salesforce mvp and an emeritus YcD5wgvAdyY-00059-00011775-00011910 member of the salesforce higher YcD5wgvAdyY-00060-00011911-00012135 education advisory council YcD5wgvAdyY-00061-00012136-00012246 today we're going to talk a little bit YcD5wgvAdyY-00062-00012247-00012446 about cane central the university of YcD5wgvAdyY-00063-00012447-00012646 miami's one stop that incorporates YcD5wgvAdyY-00064-00012647-00012863 exceptional customer service YcD5wgvAdyY-00065-00012863-00013238 best-in-class technology and YcD5wgvAdyY-00066-00013240-00013519 to provide a seamless experience not YcD5wgvAdyY-00067-00013519-00013663 only for students YcD5wgvAdyY-00068-00013663-00013966 and staff but also for our visitors YcD5wgvAdyY-00069-00013968-00014127 we'll be sharing more about king central YcD5wgvAdyY-00070-00014128-00014294 throughout this presentation YcD5wgvAdyY-00071-00014295-00014535 so that gets us back to our story what YcD5wgvAdyY-00072-00014536-00014671 happens when you're presented with a YcD5wgvAdyY-00073-00014672-00014799 challenge and don't have all of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00074-00014800-00014879 answers YcD5wgvAdyY-00075-00014880-00015007 well we reached out to the hired YcD5wgvAdyY-00076-00015008-00015311 community and they answered YcD5wgvAdyY-00077-00015312-00015527 reaching out started well before covet YcD5wgvAdyY-00078-00015528-00015630 19. YcD5wgvAdyY-00079-00015631-00015838 our one-stop effort included a visit to YcD5wgvAdyY-00080-00015840-00016030 the university of minnesota YcD5wgvAdyY-00081-00016031-00016191 a year before that where we learned YcD5wgvAdyY-00082-00016191-00016583 about their one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00083-00016584-00016743 ryan can you help us with a little bit YcD5wgvAdyY-00084-00016744-00016943 of background about this story YcD5wgvAdyY-00085-00016944-00017175 sure thanks florence so you'd not be YcD5wgvAdyY-00086-00017176-00017367 excuse me you might be asking yourself YcD5wgvAdyY-00087-00017368-00017503 where in the world are we going to start YcD5wgvAdyY-00088-00017504-00017679 here so let's take a journey back to YcD5wgvAdyY-00089-00017680-00017839 september of 2019 YcD5wgvAdyY-00090-00017840-00018030 i'd like to introduce you to carrie otto YcD5wgvAdyY-00091-00018031-00018175 who's the associate director of YcD5wgvAdyY-00092-00018176-00018327 enterprise constituent relationship YcD5wgvAdyY-00093-00018328-00018471 management at the university of YcD5wgvAdyY-00094-00018472-00018807 minnesota carrie yeah hi everybody YcD5wgvAdyY-00095-00018808-00018911 thanks ryan YcD5wgvAdyY-00096-00018912-00019135 again i'm carrie otto and i run the YcD5wgvAdyY-00097-00019136-00019350 business strategy and governance and YcD5wgvAdyY-00098-00019351-00019543 like good stuff for enterprise efforts YcD5wgvAdyY-00099-00019544-00019683 with salesforce at the university of YcD5wgvAdyY-00100-00019684-00019863 minnesota prior to that YcD5wgvAdyY-00101-00019864-00020055 i led the business implementation of YcD5wgvAdyY-00102-00020056-00020286 salesforce for our one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00103-00020287-00020558 and you might be wondering why why the YcD5wgvAdyY-00104-00020559-00020703 university of minnesota for florence to YcD5wgvAdyY-00105-00020704-00020783 come visit us YcD5wgvAdyY-00106-00020784-00020991 well we were one of the flagship one YcD5wgvAdyY-00107-00020992-00021150 stops in the country YcD5wgvAdyY-00108-00021151-00021407 we're a big operation big school we have YcD5wgvAdyY-00109-00021408-00021535 approximately YcD5wgvAdyY-00110-00021536-00021758 30 full-time staff and 30 part-time YcD5wgvAdyY-00111-00021759-00021847 staff YcD5wgvAdyY-00112-00021848-00022094 and we were also one of the first to use YcD5wgvAdyY-00113-00022095-00022271 salesforce in a robust way YcD5wgvAdyY-00114-00022272-00022494 in a one-stop primarily powered by case YcD5wgvAdyY-00115-00022495-00022622 management YcD5wgvAdyY-00116-00022623-00022950 we close about 150 000 cases YcD5wgvAdyY-00117-00022951-00023278 a year so it's a big operation YcD5wgvAdyY-00118-00023279-00023486 we're a well-oiled machine so the miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00119-00023487-00023591 team saw YcD5wgvAdyY-00120-00023592-00023855 a good opportunity to come and see some YcD5wgvAdyY-00121-00023856-00024007 of the bells and whistles of what we put YcD5wgvAdyY-00122-00024008-00024191 together and also learned some of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00123-00024192-00024391 many lessons learned that we had along YcD5wgvAdyY-00124-00024392-00024599 the way and things that we could say if YcD5wgvAdyY-00125-00024600-00024719 we were starting today YcD5wgvAdyY-00126-00024720-00024950 here's what we would do differently so YcD5wgvAdyY-00127-00024951-00025119 another important point to YcD5wgvAdyY-00128-00025120-00025350 to mention before i move on is that our YcD5wgvAdyY-00129-00025351-00025622 one stop was formed back in YcD5wgvAdyY-00130-00025623-00025967 the early 2000s and we started using YcD5wgvAdyY-00131-00025968-00026270 salesforce in 2013 so we were innovating YcD5wgvAdyY-00132-00026272-00026470 with salesforce pre-lightning council YcD5wgvAdyY-00133-00026472-00026623 and also prior to having YcD5wgvAdyY-00134-00026624-00026855 education data architecture which makes YcD5wgvAdyY-00135-00026856-00027007 things a little different from YcD5wgvAdyY-00136-00027008-00027223 what florence and her team were able to YcD5wgvAdyY-00137-00027224-00027414 set up YcD5wgvAdyY-00138-00027416-00027767 so you will notice on this page that our YcD5wgvAdyY-00139-00027768-00027990 website is a very robust content heavy YcD5wgvAdyY-00140-00027991-00028079 website YcD5wgvAdyY-00141-00028080-00028279 we are not currently using a community YcD5wgvAdyY-00142-00028280-00028407 might be something to look at in the YcD5wgvAdyY-00143-00028408-00028462 future YcD5wgvAdyY-00144-00028463-00028631 but we do use salesforce in a few YcD5wgvAdyY-00145-00028632-00028783 different ways on our website YcD5wgvAdyY-00146-00028783-00028990 the first is with our public knowledge YcD5wgvAdyY-00147-00028991-00029127 base feature YcD5wgvAdyY-00148-00029127-00029383 and that gets about 200 and some hits a YcD5wgvAdyY-00149-00029383-00029551 day it's pretty well used YcD5wgvAdyY-00150-00029552-00029846 and then we also just in 2020 with the YcD5wgvAdyY-00151-00029847-00030046 change in kovid started using the live YcD5wgvAdyY-00152-00030047-00030167 chat feature YcD5wgvAdyY-00153-00030168-00030535 and that has been just a great addition YcD5wgvAdyY-00154-00030536-00030662 to our services YcD5wgvAdyY-00155-00030663-00030974 within the first day we had 250 chats YcD5wgvAdyY-00156-00030975-00031135 and within the first three months we had YcD5wgvAdyY-00157-00031136-00031287 over 3 000 YcD5wgvAdyY-00158-00031288-00031767 chats and and it's it's just keeps going YcD5wgvAdyY-00159-00031768-00032023 and then we also have a feedback case YcD5wgvAdyY-00160-00032024-00032199 record type that sits on our website so YcD5wgvAdyY-00161-00032200-00032311 that we can collect a lot of great YcD5wgvAdyY-00162-00032312-00032414 feedback and how YcD5wgvAdyY-00163-00032416-00032599 our services are impacting our YcD5wgvAdyY-00164-00032600-00032807 constituents YcD5wgvAdyY-00165-00032808-00032990 here you'll see a view of our walk-in YcD5wgvAdyY-00166-00032991-00033239 area for students to come in person YcD5wgvAdyY-00167-00033240-00033462 and you'll notice a number of monitors YcD5wgvAdyY-00168-00033463-00033646 in there that are powering our queuing YcD5wgvAdyY-00169-00033647-00033727 system YcD5wgvAdyY-00170-00033728-00033895 which has salesforce running in the YcD5wgvAdyY-00171-00033896-00034151 background and so when students check in YcD5wgvAdyY-00172-00034152-00034318 they're automatically having a case YcD5wgvAdyY-00173-00034319-00034518 created for them YcD5wgvAdyY-00174-00034519-00034759 and then you'll see here with the staff YcD5wgvAdyY-00175-00034760-00034879 view that the staff YcD5wgvAdyY-00176-00034880-00035183 have a very easy capability to either YcD5wgvAdyY-00177-00035184-00035302 pick the next person YcD5wgvAdyY-00178-00035303-00035518 in line based on how long they've been YcD5wgvAdyY-00179-00035519-00035702 there or they can handpick out of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00180-00035703-00035751 queue YcD5wgvAdyY-00181-00035752-00035990 based on their skills as a staff person YcD5wgvAdyY-00182-00035991-00036223 we know how to shift people around YcD5wgvAdyY-00183-00036224-00036383 based on what our students are coming to YcD5wgvAdyY-00184-00036384-00036535 us for YcD5wgvAdyY-00185-00036536-00036830 and then finally you'll notice that we YcD5wgvAdyY-00186-00036831-00037030 have a number of dashboards YcD5wgvAdyY-00187-00037031-00037199 set up and this one in particular is a YcD5wgvAdyY-00188-00037200-00037407 manager dashboard that really helps us YcD5wgvAdyY-00189-00037408-00037630 have more transparency and efficiency YcD5wgvAdyY-00190-00037631-00037711 into YcD5wgvAdyY-00191-00037712-00037918 how we mobilize our staff and and know YcD5wgvAdyY-00192-00037919-00038071 what's going on in our office from a YcD5wgvAdyY-00193-00038072-00038199 day-to-day basis YcD5wgvAdyY-00194-00038200-00038390 so you can see we know what types of YcD5wgvAdyY-00195-00038391-00038583 things students are coming in for YcD5wgvAdyY-00196-00038584-00038743 we know what type of service they're YcD5wgvAdyY-00197-00038744-00039015 using we know how long a case has aged YcD5wgvAdyY-00198-00039016-00039143 to make sure that we're really keeping YcD5wgvAdyY-00199-00039144-00039327 up with our service level standards YcD5wgvAdyY-00200-00039328-00039518 and this has really helped us along the YcD5wgvAdyY-00201-00039519-00039630 way in YcD5wgvAdyY-00202-00039631-00039911 in improving our services so with that YcD5wgvAdyY-00203-00039912-00040062 you know a little bit more about what we YcD5wgvAdyY-00204-00040063-00040199 were doing and what we were YcD5wgvAdyY-00205-00040200-00040415 helping the university of miami to learn YcD5wgvAdyY-00206-00040416-00040543 and i'm going to kick it back over to YcD5wgvAdyY-00207-00040544-00040718 ryan YcD5wgvAdyY-00208-00040719-00040967 awesome thank you carrie so learning YcD5wgvAdyY-00209-00040968-00041095 from the community can be done YcD5wgvAdyY-00210-00041096-00041287 in lots of different ways and one of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00211-00041288-00041462 ways that we has been really helpful YcD5wgvAdyY-00212-00041463-00041599 here is reaching out to the people YcD5wgvAdyY-00213-00041600-00041679 around you YcD5wgvAdyY-00214-00041680-00041839 so with that our story continues YcD5wgvAdyY-00215-00041840-00041990 incorporating this learning into YcD5wgvAdyY-00216-00041991-00042143 implementation efforts of the kane YcD5wgvAdyY-00217-00042144-00042199 central YcD5wgvAdyY-00218-00042200-00042495 uh solution so first tell me a little YcD5wgvAdyY-00219-00042496-00042679 bit about myself my name is ryan clemens YcD5wgvAdyY-00220-00042680-00042718 um YcD5wgvAdyY-00221-00042719-00042862 consulting sales force consulting YcD5wgvAdyY-00222-00042863-00043055 director at hearing consulting group YcD5wgvAdyY-00223-00043056-00043255 um i've engaged with university of miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00224-00043256-00043527 on multiple engagements since 2019 YcD5wgvAdyY-00225-00043528-00043774 including the one stop solution um YcD5wgvAdyY-00226-00043775-00043927 during the engagement at the university YcD5wgvAdyY-00227-00043928-00044095 of miami we've also partnered with them YcD5wgvAdyY-00228-00044096-00044174 to YcD5wgvAdyY-00229-00044175-00044383 adopt and help them learn and implement YcD5wgvAdyY-00230-00044384-00044574 the agile YcD5wgvAdyY-00231-00044575-00044774 approach to implementation it's been YcD5wgvAdyY-00232-00044775-00044958 some great YcD5wgvAdyY-00233-00044959-00045127 learning and effort and transformation YcD5wgvAdyY-00234-00045128-00045295 to the way that the university is doing YcD5wgvAdyY-00235-00045296-00045358 business YcD5wgvAdyY-00236-00045359-00045543 and also has really helped to contribute YcD5wgvAdyY-00237-00045544-00045718 to the story that we're talking about YcD5wgvAdyY-00238-00045719-00045983 today YcD5wgvAdyY-00239-00045984-00046167 so with that i'm going to switch it back YcD5wgvAdyY-00240-00046168-00046295 over to florence to learn a little bit YcD5wgvAdyY-00241-00046296-00046407 more about the king central YcD5wgvAdyY-00242-00046408-00046615 implementation YcD5wgvAdyY-00243-00046616-00046879 thanks ryan so the information shared by YcD5wgvAdyY-00244-00046880-00047062 the university of minnesota especially YcD5wgvAdyY-00245-00047063-00047190 their lessons learned YcD5wgvAdyY-00246-00047191-00047367 really helped influence the solution YcD5wgvAdyY-00247-00047368-00047558 that we developed for keen central YcD5wgvAdyY-00248-00047559-00047790 we leveraged salesforce service cloud YcD5wgvAdyY-00249-00047791-00047927 experience cloud YcD5wgvAdyY-00250-00047928-00048271 mowgli sms form assembly assembly and YcD5wgvAdyY-00251-00048272-00048479 qualtrics to build out a system YcD5wgvAdyY-00252-00048480-00048711 that supports case management including YcD5wgvAdyY-00253-00048712-00048902 for students to self-service YcD5wgvAdyY-00254-00048903-00049199 as well as an in-person experience it's YcD5wgvAdyY-00255-00049200-00049446 a lot of moving parts and pieces YcD5wgvAdyY-00256-00049447-00049702 learning agile definitely helped us YcD5wgvAdyY-00257-00049703-00049830 pivot and turn YcD5wgvAdyY-00258-00049831-00050062 um as we were learning along the way and YcD5wgvAdyY-00259-00050063-00050207 really made a big difference YcD5wgvAdyY-00260-00050208-00050479 in delivering a solution that everybody YcD5wgvAdyY-00261-00050480-00050518 uh YcD5wgvAdyY-00262-00050519-00050758 was ready for so what you can see here YcD5wgvAdyY-00263-00050759-00050918 is a little bit about YcD5wgvAdyY-00264-00050919-00051230 our cane central virtual experience and YcD5wgvAdyY-00265-00051232-00051542 here we implemented not only the the YcD5wgvAdyY-00266-00051544-00051711 salesforce community but you can also YcD5wgvAdyY-00267-00051712-00051830 see knowledge here YcD5wgvAdyY-00268-00051832-00052014 where students can look for answers to YcD5wgvAdyY-00269-00052015-00052175 their questions YcD5wgvAdyY-00270-00052176-00052390 but they can also log in and and submit YcD5wgvAdyY-00271-00052391-00052526 a case YcD5wgvAdyY-00272-00052527-00052703 with that question where they can YcD5wgvAdyY-00273-00052704-00052871 collaborate with the kane central staff YcD5wgvAdyY-00274-00052872-00052975 and they can help them YcD5wgvAdyY-00275-00052976-00053271 work through any of their questions they YcD5wgvAdyY-00276-00053272-00053454 can also go back and look at their cases YcD5wgvAdyY-00277-00053455-00053775 once they're closed YcD5wgvAdyY-00278-00053776-00053959 in addition to the virtual experience we YcD5wgvAdyY-00279-00053960-00054159 also have an in-person experience YcD5wgvAdyY-00280-00054160-00054438 where students who are visiting our new YcD5wgvAdyY-00281-00054439-00054638 brand new kane central building YcD5wgvAdyY-00282-00054639-00054879 they're welcomed at a kiosk where they YcD5wgvAdyY-00283-00054879-00055047 can sign in YcD5wgvAdyY-00284-00055048-00055287 and depending on the type of visitor YcD5wgvAdyY-00285-00055288-00055350 whether they're YcD5wgvAdyY-00286-00055351-00055638 an employee a student or visitor the YcD5wgvAdyY-00287-00055639-00055775 screens will be tailored YcD5wgvAdyY-00288-00055776-00055966 to match the questions that we need to YcD5wgvAdyY-00289-00055967-00056111 collect from them YcD5wgvAdyY-00290-00056112-00056319 for all of them they have the option to YcD5wgvAdyY-00291-00056320-00056550 uh provide us with their mobile number YcD5wgvAdyY-00292-00056551-00056782 so that when it's their turn next in YcD5wgvAdyY-00293-00056783-00056879 line YcD5wgvAdyY-00294-00056879-00057103 they'll receive a short message from us YcD5wgvAdyY-00295-00057104-00057215 to let them know it's time to come YcD5wgvAdyY-00296-00057216-00057335 inside YcD5wgvAdyY-00297-00057336-00057487 when you're looking at the pictures here YcD5wgvAdyY-00298-00057488-00057647 on the screen you can see YcD5wgvAdyY-00299-00057648-00057838 our lobby screen and they can also YcD5wgvAdyY-00300-00057839-00058007 monitor when it's their turn YcD5wgvAdyY-00301-00058008-00058382 um next right there on that screen YcD5wgvAdyY-00302-00058383-00058519 when it's time for the staff to meet YcD5wgvAdyY-00303-00058520-00058711 with the student they can pull up the YcD5wgvAdyY-00304-00058712-00058759 case YcD5wgvAdyY-00305-00058760-00058991 right on a tablet or on their computer YcD5wgvAdyY-00306-00058991-00059166 they'll see a picture of the student so YcD5wgvAdyY-00307-00059167-00059326 they can go and welcome them and greet YcD5wgvAdyY-00308-00059327-00059430 them YcD5wgvAdyY-00309-00059432-00059582 uh and help them with any of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00310-00059583-00059735 questions that they may have YcD5wgvAdyY-00311-00059736-00059919 here you'll see some of the spaces for YcD5wgvAdyY-00312-00059920-00060087 in-person experience where YcD5wgvAdyY-00313-00060088-00060238 there's some public spaces there's some YcD5wgvAdyY-00314-00060239-00060447 semi-private spaces and there's also YcD5wgvAdyY-00315-00060448-00060535 some rooms where YcD5wgvAdyY-00316-00060536-00060935 private conversations can take place YcD5wgvAdyY-00317-00060936-00061079 ryan let's go ahead and turn it back YcD5wgvAdyY-00318-00061079-00061254 over to you YcD5wgvAdyY-00319-00061255-00061503 thanks florence and so now let's switch YcD5wgvAdyY-00320-00061504-00061711 back to march of 2020 a day that YcD5wgvAdyY-00321-00061712-00061959 or a month i think we all can remember YcD5wgvAdyY-00322-00061960-00062087 at least for me personally YcD5wgvAdyY-00323-00062088-00062399 is when um kobe 19 became a reality not YcD5wgvAdyY-00324-00062400-00062575 only for myself but working with clients YcD5wgvAdyY-00325-00062576-00062759 like florence on how to YcD5wgvAdyY-00326-00062760-00062975 enable them to pivot to respond to the YcD5wgvAdyY-00327-00062976-00063135 new reality that we've all been living YcD5wgvAdyY-00328-00063136-00063238 for the past YcD5wgvAdyY-00329-00063239-00063615 uh year and a half now almost so um YcD5wgvAdyY-00330-00063616-00063791 with the university of miami they really YcD5wgvAdyY-00331-00063791-00063966 faced the challenge of responding to YcD5wgvAdyY-00332-00063967-00064054 disruption YcD5wgvAdyY-00333-00064055-00064294 in the middle of the fy 2021 semester YcD5wgvAdyY-00334-00064295-00064447 and had to quickly pivot systems YcD5wgvAdyY-00335-00064448-00064647 resources and procedures to provide ways YcD5wgvAdyY-00336-00064648-00064782 for students to YcD5wgvAdyY-00337-00064783-00064942 excuse me engage with the one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00338-00064944-00065094 differently YcD5wgvAdyY-00339-00065095-00065406 so to learn a little bit more about some YcD5wgvAdyY-00340-00065407-00065647 of the the YcD5wgvAdyY-00341-00065648-00065847 new challenges and ways that they need YcD5wgvAdyY-00342-00065848-00066047 to create for appointment scheduling YcD5wgvAdyY-00343-00066048-00066215 um create social discipline we're gonna YcD5wgvAdyY-00344-00066216-00066359 turn it over to uh YcD5wgvAdyY-00345-00066360-00066599 haley gould from smith college to tell YcD5wgvAdyY-00346-00066600-00066743 us a little bit about the solution that YcD5wgvAdyY-00347-00066744-00066863 she provided YcD5wgvAdyY-00348-00066864-00067223 for for our implementation here YcD5wgvAdyY-00349-00067224-00067599 sure um and i i will say i joined smith YcD5wgvAdyY-00350-00067600-00067638 uh YcD5wgvAdyY-00351-00067639-00067823 right around the same time that florence YcD5wgvAdyY-00352-00067824-00067982 reached out so um it's YcD5wgvAdyY-00353-00067983-00068126 it's an interesting story i'm going to YcD5wgvAdyY-00354-00068127-00068343 tell you here um so hi everybody my name YcD5wgvAdyY-00355-00068344-00068431 is haley gould YcD5wgvAdyY-00356-00068432-00068575 and i'm the director of crm and YcD5wgvAdyY-00357-00068576-00068855 engagement services at smith college YcD5wgvAdyY-00358-00068856-00069079 we have a large scheduling use case but YcD5wgvAdyY-00359-00069080-00069303 for us it's really not about a one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00360-00069304-00069535 so when florence reached out i was able YcD5wgvAdyY-00361-00069536-00069663 to tell her a little bit about the YcD5wgvAdyY-00362-00069664-00069767 scheduling piece YcD5wgvAdyY-00363-00069768-00070038 even though our use cases were quite YcD5wgvAdyY-00364-00070039-00070143 different YcD5wgvAdyY-00365-00070144-00070359 for me this was my third day after YcD5wgvAdyY-00366-00070360-00070463 starting at smith YcD5wgvAdyY-00367-00070464-00070743 um during a very turbulent time i was on YcD5wgvAdyY-00368-00070744-00070926 campus for a full week before we went YcD5wgvAdyY-00369-00070927-00071055 remote YcD5wgvAdyY-00370-00071056-00071287 but on my on my third day they asked me YcD5wgvAdyY-00371-00071288-00071399 if i would be able to help with YcD5wgvAdyY-00372-00071400-00071671 scheduling and this was really all about YcD5wgvAdyY-00373-00071672-00071823 scheduling meetings that would help with YcD5wgvAdyY-00374-00071824-00072015 the transition to go virtual so for YcD5wgvAdyY-00375-00072016-00072191 students for staff for faculty and YcD5wgvAdyY-00376-00072192-00072287 thinking about how they're going to YcD5wgvAdyY-00377-00072288-00072487 teach online which is a very different YcD5wgvAdyY-00378-00072488-00072711 experience as we all know and so we've YcD5wgvAdyY-00379-00072712-00072935 been using schedule once as our tool for YcD5wgvAdyY-00380-00072936-00073006 doing that YcD5wgvAdyY-00381-00073007-00073167 we were up and running in about three YcD5wgvAdyY-00382-00073168-00073319 hours not a joke YcD5wgvAdyY-00383-00073320-00073503 um on the day in which we were asked to YcD5wgvAdyY-00384-00073504-00073631 get this going YcD5wgvAdyY-00385-00073632-00073847 and we've since really blossomed into YcD5wgvAdyY-00386-00073848-00074006 our build out for schedule ones and YcD5wgvAdyY-00387-00074007-00074182 connected it into salesforce YcD5wgvAdyY-00388-00074183-00074303 which was one of the things in one of YcD5wgvAdyY-00389-00074304-00074494 the takeaways that i had from working YcD5wgvAdyY-00390-00074495-00074606 with miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00391-00074607-00074799 so we answered the call we were able to YcD5wgvAdyY-00392-00074800-00074926 show off a couple of the different YcD5wgvAdyY-00393-00074927-00075071 things that we're working with YcD5wgvAdyY-00394-00075072-00075287 for us in march of 2020 we only had YcD5wgvAdyY-00395-00075288-00075494 something like five users YcD5wgvAdyY-00396-00075495-00075735 and now we've got over 75 which is YcD5wgvAdyY-00397-00075736-00075806 really exciting YcD5wgvAdyY-00398-00075807-00076071 to see it grow lots of use cases we used YcD5wgvAdyY-00399-00076072-00076215 this for move-in YcD5wgvAdyY-00400-00076216-00076447 for students who came back to campus YcD5wgvAdyY-00401-00076448-00076591 this past winter YcD5wgvAdyY-00402-00076592-00076799 we also use this for our office hours YcD5wgvAdyY-00403-00076800-00077087 from the crm team that i work with YcD5wgvAdyY-00404-00077088-00077271 faculty and staff sessions as well as YcD5wgvAdyY-00405-00077272-00077455 the controller's office and our student YcD5wgvAdyY-00406-00077456-00077655 tutors use this as well to schedule with YcD5wgvAdyY-00407-00077656-00077703 each other YcD5wgvAdyY-00408-00077704-00077879 if they need help with english or YcD5wgvAdyY-00409-00077880-00078023 whatever it may be YcD5wgvAdyY-00410-00078024-00078271 so it's been a really great flexible YcD5wgvAdyY-00411-00078272-00078406 tool for us YcD5wgvAdyY-00412-00078407-00078535 and what we've been able to do is take YcD5wgvAdyY-00413-00078536-00078655 some of the lessons learned from what YcD5wgvAdyY-00414-00078656-00078767 miami was doing YcD5wgvAdyY-00415-00078768-00078926 bring that back and really connect it YcD5wgvAdyY-00416-00078927-00079111 into salesforce so i thought what they'd YcD5wgvAdyY-00417-00079112-00079255 do is let you peek behind the curtains a YcD5wgvAdyY-00418-00079256-00079343 little bit YcD5wgvAdyY-00419-00079344-00079599 i'm going to show you schedule once YcD5wgvAdyY-00420-00079600-00079735 where we have all of our different YcD5wgvAdyY-00421-00079736-00079847 booking pages YcD5wgvAdyY-00422-00079848-00080006 and this is just an example of a couple YcD5wgvAdyY-00423-00080007-00080199 of different booking pages that we have YcD5wgvAdyY-00424-00080200-00080455 um some are workshops some are more like YcD5wgvAdyY-00425-00080456-00080662 one-on-one office hours which YcD5wgvAdyY-00426-00080663-00080775 you'll see on the screen that's YcD5wgvAdyY-00427-00080776-00080911 highlighted here this is actually what YcD5wgvAdyY-00428-00080912-00081103 my team uses in case any user YcD5wgvAdyY-00429-00081104-00081303 needs to reach out to us they have a YcD5wgvAdyY-00430-00081304-00081479 link right to our calendar to go ahead YcD5wgvAdyY-00431-00081480-00081662 and schedule YcD5wgvAdyY-00432-00081663-00081815 on the back end what you can do is YcD5wgvAdyY-00433-00081816-00081975 actually map fields YcD5wgvAdyY-00434-00081976-00082175 to salesforce fields so you're saying in YcD5wgvAdyY-00435-00082176-00082303 the form that they fill out for the YcD5wgvAdyY-00436-00082304-00082375 appointment YcD5wgvAdyY-00437-00082376-00082623 map it to this field in salesforce and YcD5wgvAdyY-00438-00082624-00082847 you've got some customizations there YcD5wgvAdyY-00439-00082848-00082999 um but we learned that this actually YcD5wgvAdyY-00440-00083000-00083159 wasn't going to work for what miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00441-00083160-00083247 needed so YcD5wgvAdyY-00442-00083248-00083423 we were able to dust off some developer YcD5wgvAdyY-00443-00083424-00083655 skills i'll tell you about in a minute YcD5wgvAdyY-00444-00083656-00083879 and actually have somebody help us build YcD5wgvAdyY-00445-00083880-00084087 a more custom integration YcD5wgvAdyY-00446-00084088-00084262 where they were able to do a bit more YcD5wgvAdyY-00447-00084263-00084455 with custom objects and things like that YcD5wgvAdyY-00448-00084456-00084615 but this is sort of where where smith YcD5wgvAdyY-00449-00084616-00084847 landed with some of our mapping YcD5wgvAdyY-00450-00084848-00084999 and then lastly this is all connected YcD5wgvAdyY-00451-00085000-00085206 into salesforce so you can see it as the YcD5wgvAdyY-00452-00085207-00085391 reporting and dashboard engine that we YcD5wgvAdyY-00453-00085392-00085567 get every single day YcD5wgvAdyY-00454-00085568-00085694 different users are going in they YcD5wgvAdyY-00455-00085695-00085926 actually post this on a really big um YcD5wgvAdyY-00456-00085927-00086135 a really big screen in the help desk for YcD5wgvAdyY-00457-00086136-00086255 its and YcD5wgvAdyY-00458-00086256-00086382 this is how people are picking up YcD5wgvAdyY-00459-00086383-00086559 computers and doing their thing YcD5wgvAdyY-00460-00086560-00086767 on campus as well so the reporting has YcD5wgvAdyY-00461-00086768-00086982 been a total game changer YcD5wgvAdyY-00462-00086983-00087231 for how we've been doing things but i YcD5wgvAdyY-00463-00087232-00087399 learned a lot working with miami i YcD5wgvAdyY-00464-00087400-00087487 learned a lot YcD5wgvAdyY-00465-00087488-00087711 working with ryan in particular who got YcD5wgvAdyY-00466-00087712-00087855 to dust off some of those developer YcD5wgvAdyY-00467-00087856-00088023 skills and really get in there YcD5wgvAdyY-00468-00088024-00088238 and create a really wonderful solution YcD5wgvAdyY-00469-00088239-00088415 for miami so ryan do you want to tell us YcD5wgvAdyY-00470-00088416-00088543 about that YcD5wgvAdyY-00471-00088544-00088799 yeah thanks haley so you know in my role YcD5wgvAdyY-00472-00088800-00089023 um as a salesforce consulting director i YcD5wgvAdyY-00473-00089024-00089191 don't get a lot of time with hands-on YcD5wgvAdyY-00474-00089192-00089255 keyboard YcD5wgvAdyY-00475-00089256-00089431 and you know for those who don't know me YcD5wgvAdyY-00476-00089432-00089623 personally i used to be a developer YcD5wgvAdyY-00477-00089624-00089775 so it's kind of cool to be able to go in YcD5wgvAdyY-00478-00089776-00089950 and take off my kind of heroin hat and YcD5wgvAdyY-00479-00089951-00090111 put on my community hat really take a YcD5wgvAdyY-00480-00090112-00090255 look at how we could YcD5wgvAdyY-00481-00090256-00090447 solve the the problem at hand which was YcD5wgvAdyY-00482-00090448-00090615 we had a great scheduling scheduling YcD5wgvAdyY-00483-00090616-00090655 tool YcD5wgvAdyY-00484-00090656-00090775 but we didn't have a seamless YcD5wgvAdyY-00485-00090776-00090950 integration with the community YcD5wgvAdyY-00486-00090951-00091094 experience to YcD5wgvAdyY-00487-00091095-00091382 enable students to not have to switch YcD5wgvAdyY-00488-00091383-00091582 back and forth between applications YcD5wgvAdyY-00489-00091583-00091815 so what it did is built a prototype that YcD5wgvAdyY-00490-00091816-00092079 really took a lightning web component YcD5wgvAdyY-00491-00092080-00092247 created basically a wrapper that created YcD5wgvAdyY-00492-00092248-00092359 a mobile window you can see on the YcD5wgvAdyY-00493-00092360-00092518 screen here on the right hand side this YcD5wgvAdyY-00494-00092519-00092687 is actually schedule one's functionality YcD5wgvAdyY-00495-00092688-00092815 that we deployed and YcD5wgvAdyY-00496-00092816-00093038 created seamless integration um with YcD5wgvAdyY-00497-00093039-00093255 with the salesforce experience cloud YcD5wgvAdyY-00498-00093256-00093511 um uh experience for students um and so YcD5wgvAdyY-00499-00093512-00093655 within this they can literally click a YcD5wgvAdyY-00500-00093656-00093815 button that's a schedule appointment YcD5wgvAdyY-00501-00093816-00093974 pull up this window they can choose the YcD5wgvAdyY-00502-00093975-00094111 type of point they want go through the YcD5wgvAdyY-00503-00094112-00094287 scheduling process YcD5wgvAdyY-00504-00094288-00094599 and have a complete holistic um YcD5wgvAdyY-00505-00094600-00094903 solution another view of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00506-00094904-00095047 king central student portal here where YcD5wgvAdyY-00507-00095048-00095223 you can take a look and see a list of YcD5wgvAdyY-00508-00095224-00095350 appointments that they've scheduled YcD5wgvAdyY-00509-00095351-00095479 again you know this is complete YcD5wgvAdyY-00510-00095480-00095711 management solution create edit delete YcD5wgvAdyY-00511-00095712-00095974 um appointments as necessary uh for the YcD5wgvAdyY-00512-00095975-00096111 journey interactions with the university YcD5wgvAdyY-00513-00096112-00096279 of miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00514-00096280-00096462 and lastly here i wanted to showcase the YcD5wgvAdyY-00515-00096463-00096647 kane central staff experience right we YcD5wgvAdyY-00516-00096648-00096815 also wanted to create a YcD5wgvAdyY-00517-00096816-00097071 holistic and seamless experience for the YcD5wgvAdyY-00518-00097072-00097262 staff members so as the staff members YcD5wgvAdyY-00519-00097263-00097415 come into the office for the day YcD5wgvAdyY-00520-00097416-00097582 they can come to this view and take a YcD5wgvAdyY-00521-00097583-00097735 look at the any upcoming virtual YcD5wgvAdyY-00522-00097736-00097838 appointments that they're gonna have to YcD5wgvAdyY-00523-00097839-00098094 attend and maybe prep for for the day YcD5wgvAdyY-00524-00098095-00098238 so as you can see we were able to take YcD5wgvAdyY-00525-00098239-00098455 uh the solution that helped from YcD5wgvAdyY-00526-00098456-00098615 many community members here and really YcD5wgvAdyY-00527-00098616-00098823 take it and create an impactful change YcD5wgvAdyY-00528-00098824-00098950 and quickly pivot YcD5wgvAdyY-00529-00098951-00099135 um to this new reality that we're all YcD5wgvAdyY-00530-00099136-00099374 experiencing here at university of miami YcD5wgvAdyY-00531-00099375-00099526 so to learn a little bit more about the YcD5wgvAdyY-00532-00099527-00099662 door opening i'm going to throw it back YcD5wgvAdyY-00533-00099663-00099847 over to florence YcD5wgvAdyY-00534-00099848-00100126 thanks ryan well the doors opened if you YcD5wgvAdyY-00535-00100127-00100294 can believe it it's been just over a YcD5wgvAdyY-00536-00100295-00100367 year YcD5wgvAdyY-00537-00100368-00100550 um it's it's definitely hard to believe YcD5wgvAdyY-00538-00100551-00100703 all that's happened and YcD5wgvAdyY-00539-00100704-00100950 and where the team has gotten to um YcD5wgvAdyY-00540-00100951-00101103 truly the kane central team YcD5wgvAdyY-00541-00101104-00101406 is an amazing crew in themselves you can YcD5wgvAdyY-00542-00101407-00101615 see them here having some fun YcD5wgvAdyY-00543-00101616-00101894 fun spelling out cocaines during their YcD5wgvAdyY-00544-00101895-00102087 uh one year celebration YcD5wgvAdyY-00545-00102088-00102318 but really it just embodies you know YcD5wgvAdyY-00546-00102319-00102486 everything about the university and the YcD5wgvAdyY-00547-00102488-00102718 caring and the experience and everyone YcD5wgvAdyY-00548-00102719-00103110 um truly enjoying um being a part of it YcD5wgvAdyY-00549-00103111-00103415 so the in-person experience opened up YcD5wgvAdyY-00550-00103416-00103542 with the with the doors YcD5wgvAdyY-00551-00103543-00103863 in august the team was trained YcD5wgvAdyY-00552-00103864-00104134 the technology was ready and and the YcD5wgvAdyY-00553-00104135-00104223 students YcD5wgvAdyY-00554-00104224-00104486 were already back on campus the kane YcD5wgvAdyY-00555-00104488-00104606 central team YcD5wgvAdyY-00556-00104607-00104902 really was able to not only open the YcD5wgvAdyY-00557-00104903-00105071 doors of a brand new building YcD5wgvAdyY-00558-00105072-00105302 but really leverage you know a holistic YcD5wgvAdyY-00559-00105303-00105471 set of technology to provide YcD5wgvAdyY-00560-00105472-00105807 exceptional service and the YcD5wgvAdyY-00561-00105808-00106007 the best part of it all is it's all tied YcD5wgvAdyY-00562-00106008-00106223 together into a single platform YcD5wgvAdyY-00563-00106224-00106390 here you can see the team looking at YcD5wgvAdyY-00564-00106391-00106623 their keen central dashboard YcD5wgvAdyY-00565-00106624-00106975 they are reflecting on over 126 000 YcD5wgvAdyY-00566-00106976-00107158 touch points over the last year YcD5wgvAdyY-00567-00107159-00107502 51 000 cases 64 YcD5wgvAdyY-00568-00107503-00107871 000 calls and just over 8 000 walk-ins YcD5wgvAdyY-00569-00107872-00108263 it's it's truly you know a very exciting YcD5wgvAdyY-00570-00108264-00108502 um place to be and and certainly to be a YcD5wgvAdyY-00571-00108503-00108663 part of YcD5wgvAdyY-00572-00108664-00108871 wow florence what an amazing story you YcD5wgvAdyY-00573-00108872-00109054 all have done an amazing job and YcD5wgvAdyY-00574-00109055-00109207 thank you so much for allowing us to YcD5wgvAdyY-00575-00109208-00109399 share that with you and really that's YcD5wgvAdyY-00576-00109400-00109454 the more YcD5wgvAdyY-00577-00109455-00109647 start today is find your crew find YcD5wgvAdyY-00578-00109648-00109815 people that can help you get through YcD5wgvAdyY-00579-00109816-00109886 some of these YcD5wgvAdyY-00580-00109888-00110015 things that you need to figure out for YcD5wgvAdyY-00581-00110016-00110254 your institution we can all use common YcD5wgvAdyY-00582-00110255-00110431 frameworks regardless of YcD5wgvAdyY-00583-00110432-00110734 use case or institution size location YcD5wgvAdyY-00584-00110735-00110999 salesforce can really help us enable YcD5wgvAdyY-00585-00111000-00111151 ourselves to move quickly and seize that YcD5wgvAdyY-00586-00111152-00111231 opportunity YcD5wgvAdyY-00587-00111232-00111439 and lifelines exist so use them right YcD5wgvAdyY-00588-00111440-00111575 haley YcD5wgvAdyY-00589-00111576-00111743 right you gotta find those lifelines YcD5wgvAdyY-00590-00111744-00111975 where you can so if you've got others YcD5wgvAdyY-00591-00111976-00112166 that you know from other schools YcD5wgvAdyY-00592-00112167-00112319 that you want to reach out to if you YcD5wgvAdyY-00593-00112320-00112502 don't you can find your crew YcD5wgvAdyY-00594-00112503-00112727 using trailblazer groups the power of us YcD5wgvAdyY-00595-00112728-00112934 hub specifically the higher ed user YcD5wgvAdyY-00596-00112935-00113071 group is really fantastic YcD5wgvAdyY-00597-00113072-00113302 meet twice a month with a full user YcD5wgvAdyY-00598-00113303-00113439 group meeting and an office hours YcD5wgvAdyY-00599-00113440-00113519 meeting YcD5wgvAdyY-00600-00113520-00113758 feel free to listen to the podcast which YcD5wgvAdyY-00601-00113759-00113943 is something that i run along with frank YcD5wgvAdyY-00602-00113944-00114143 from arizona state university YcD5wgvAdyY-00603-00114144-00114334 uh and then attending community events YcD5wgvAdyY-00604-00114335-00114478 is really important things like YcD5wgvAdyY-00605-00114479-00114607 education summit YcD5wgvAdyY-00606-00114608-00114815 or dream events around the world that YcD5wgvAdyY-00607-00114816-00114990 hope to be in person this fall like YcD5wgvAdyY-00608-00114991-00115247 florida dreaming or higher ed dreaming YcD5wgvAdyY-00609-00115248-00115407 and attend events like dreamforce where YcD5wgvAdyY-00610-00115408-00115566 you can really find technical experts YcD5wgvAdyY-00611-00115567-00115799 and hang out in the developer zone so YcD5wgvAdyY-00612-00115800-00115951 all kinds of great options for you just YcD5wgvAdyY-00613-00115952-00116263 make sure that you find your group YcD5wgvAdyY-00614-00116264-00116447 and lastly we just want to say thank you YcD5wgvAdyY-00615-00116448-00116607 um for listening and YcD5wgvAdyY-00616-00116608-00116783 and tagging along with us on our story YcD5wgvAdyY-00617-00116783-00116951 today um it's been a really great one YcD5wgvAdyY-00618-00116952-00117127 and we just wanted to say thank you YcD5wgvAdyY-00619-00117128-00117471 have a good one so we hope you enjoyed YcD5wgvAdyY-00620-00117472-00117647 that we're ready to take questions and YcD5wgvAdyY-00621-00117648-00117823 answers if you want to join us in the q YcD5wgvAdyY-00622-00117824-00119054 a session YcD5wgvAdyY-00623-00119055-00119231 welcome everybody uh thanks for joining YcD5wgvAdyY-00624-00119232-00119407 our session and our live q a YcD5wgvAdyY-00625-00119408-00119543 get seeing a lot of great questions YcD5wgvAdyY-00626-00119544-00119743 coming in through here um first uh i YcD5wgvAdyY-00627-00119744-00119823 want to thank YcD5wgvAdyY-00628-00119824-00120031 the the excellent team that we presented YcD5wgvAdyY-00629-00120032-00120166 here on this is such a great and YcD5wgvAdyY-00630-00120167-00120302 inspirational stories YcD5wgvAdyY-00631-00120303-00120431 so first i'm going to go through and YcD5wgvAdyY-00632-00120432-00120527 kind of take a look at some of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00633-00120528-00120623 questions YcD5wgvAdyY-00634-00120624-00120831 see some information about cue YcD5wgvAdyY-00635-00120832-00121031 management so i think um YcD5wgvAdyY-00636-00121032-00121199 uh for for kerry and florence can you YcD5wgvAdyY-00637-00121200-00121343 talk to us a little bit about uh your YcD5wgvAdyY-00638-00121344-00121654 approach to key management YcD5wgvAdyY-00639-00121655-00121790 i can start and then i'll kick it over YcD5wgvAdyY-00640-00121791-00121927 to you because you in florence because YcD5wgvAdyY-00641-00121928-00122047 you've advanced it YcD5wgvAdyY-00642-00122048-00122231 since we started and this this kind of YcD5wgvAdyY-00643-00122232-00122431 goes to tom's question too YcD5wgvAdyY-00644-00122432-00122743 our queuing system we somewhat developed YcD5wgvAdyY-00645-00122744-00122863 in-house with YcD5wgvAdyY-00646-00122864-00123102 some various web services between YcD5wgvAdyY-00647-00123103-00123286 peoplesoft and a little bit of the YcD5wgvAdyY-00648-00123288-00123583 cue we we developed that matches up with YcD5wgvAdyY-00649-00123583-00123823 our case management in salesforce YcD5wgvAdyY-00650-00123824-00124031 and um that's actually one of the pieces YcD5wgvAdyY-00651-00124032-00124199 of of technical debt that eventually YcD5wgvAdyY-00652-00124200-00124254 we're going to YcD5wgvAdyY-00653-00124255-00124423 want to move that and rebuild that into YcD5wgvAdyY-00654-00124424-00124623 something else but it has worked really YcD5wgvAdyY-00655-00124624-00124671 well YcD5wgvAdyY-00656-00124672-00125023 for for us we're not using um YcD5wgvAdyY-00657-00125024-00125231 advisor link right now as part of that YcD5wgvAdyY-00658-00125232-00125375 and that q management YcD5wgvAdyY-00659-00125376-00125543 system so it is a little bit more YcD5wgvAdyY-00660-00125544-00125863 homegrown on the salesforce platform YcD5wgvAdyY-00661-00125864-00126039 but florence why don't you talk about YcD5wgvAdyY-00662-00126040-00126223 how you've evolved it YcD5wgvAdyY-00663-00126224-00126463 since you learned from us we certainly YcD5wgvAdyY-00664-00126464-00126639 learned a lot especially on the visit to YcD5wgvAdyY-00665-00126640-00126758 actually walk up to your YcD5wgvAdyY-00666-00126759-00127110 queuing system and and click through and YcD5wgvAdyY-00667-00127111-00127375 and see how that all worked how we YcD5wgvAdyY-00668-00127376-00127583 addressed it is with YcD5wgvAdyY-00669-00127583-00127895 a series of forms that when someone YcD5wgvAdyY-00670-00127896-00128158 comes to check in it actually creates YcD5wgvAdyY-00671-00128159-00128399 a walk-in record and when they're YcD5wgvAdyY-00672-00128400-00128534 filling out that form they can also YcD5wgvAdyY-00673-00128535-00128743 indicate if they'd like to receive a YcD5wgvAdyY-00674-00128744-00128975 text message when it's there and turn in YcD5wgvAdyY-00675-00128976-00129078 line YcD5wgvAdyY-00676-00129079-00129271 we're using mowgli to send that YcD5wgvAdyY-00677-00129272-00129414 messaging out YcD5wgvAdyY-00678-00129415-00129807 and um so as those watkins are created YcD5wgvAdyY-00679-00129808-00130039 it connects to omnichannel and that's YcD5wgvAdyY-00680-00130040-00130263 how we're serving that up YcD5wgvAdyY-00681-00130264-00130527 for the next person in line we've YcD5wgvAdyY-00682-00130528-00130590 created YcD5wgvAdyY-00683-00130591-00130847 a large screen and saw that in the YcD5wgvAdyY-00684-00130848-00130975 presentation YcD5wgvAdyY-00685-00130976-00131287 using lightning web components that just YcD5wgvAdyY-00686-00131288-00131431 displays information directly from YcD5wgvAdyY-00687-00131432-00131687 salesforce and updates real time YcD5wgvAdyY-00688-00131688-00132007 it's very convenient and it provides YcD5wgvAdyY-00689-00132008-00132278 our visitors with a way to see when it's YcD5wgvAdyY-00690-00132279-00132366 their turn next YcD5wgvAdyY-00691-00132367-00132631 as well as you know the sms message also YcD5wgvAdyY-00692-00132632-00132823 helps out with that YcD5wgvAdyY-00693-00132824-00132966 when it's time for someone to meet up YcD5wgvAdyY-00694-00132967-00133127 with the student YcD5wgvAdyY-00695-00133128-00133319 are able to see their picture and walk YcD5wgvAdyY-00696-00133320-00133431 out and find them and YcD5wgvAdyY-00697-00133432-00133854 and solve their question for them YcD5wgvAdyY-00698-00133855-00134183 awesome thanks florence a question a YcD5wgvAdyY-00699-00134184-00134399 scene here and it's already addressed is YcD5wgvAdyY-00700-00134400-00134502 really a text YcD5wgvAdyY-00701-00134503-00134687 messaging solutions you mentioned mobley YcD5wgvAdyY-00702-00134688-00134823 i know for cain central that's part of YcD5wgvAdyY-00703-00134824-00134919 the solution there YcD5wgvAdyY-00704-00134920-00135175 um haley carrie are you using any text YcD5wgvAdyY-00705-00135176-00135375 messaging solutions to solve for YcD5wgvAdyY-00706-00135376-00135759 your institutions we're we're about to YcD5wgvAdyY-00707-00135760-00136190 implement mowgli so at some point soon YcD5wgvAdyY-00708-00136191-00136495 remotely worked out really well um it's YcD5wgvAdyY-00709-00136496-00136702 real easy to connect it with our form YcD5wgvAdyY-00710-00136703-00137063 and when the person is opting in um YcD5wgvAdyY-00711-00137064-00137231 we can you know we send the message for YcD5wgvAdyY-00712-00137232-00137399 that particular walk-in YcD5wgvAdyY-00713-00137400-00137543 and then you know if they visit again YcD5wgvAdyY-00714-00137544-00137663 then they'd have to check in again and YcD5wgvAdyY-00715-00137664-00137799 provide their information and YcD5wgvAdyY-00716-00137800-00137975 that way it's it's based on that moment YcD5wgvAdyY-00717-00137976-00138166 in time whatever mobile device that they YcD5wgvAdyY-00718-00138167-00138247 have with them YcD5wgvAdyY-00719-00138248-00138423 maybe their phone number is changed uh YcD5wgvAdyY-00720-00138424-00138607 we're always communicating to YcD5wgvAdyY-00721-00138608-00138847 the right person at the right time YcD5wgvAdyY-00722-00138848-00138959 perfect YcD5wgvAdyY-00723-00138960-00139190 uh question for you florence um as you YcD5wgvAdyY-00724-00139191-00139390 take a look at the in-person experience YcD5wgvAdyY-00725-00139391-00139543 are the students are you requiring them YcD5wgvAdyY-00726-00139544-00139823 to authenticate at the kiosk YcD5wgvAdyY-00727-00139824-00140175 so when students check in they ideally YcD5wgvAdyY-00728-00140176-00140207 are YcD5wgvAdyY-00729-00140208-00140502 swiping their student id and that calls YcD5wgvAdyY-00730-00140503-00140614 a web service YcD5wgvAdyY-00731-00140615-00140814 and um automatically brings their YcD5wgvAdyY-00732-00140815-00140975 information in behind the scenes and YcD5wgvAdyY-00733-00140976-00141071 then YcD5wgvAdyY-00734-00141072-00141183 they just need to say why they're YcD5wgvAdyY-00735-00141184-00141423 visiting um the intent of that was to YcD5wgvAdyY-00736-00141424-00141575 actually make it quicker for them so YcD5wgvAdyY-00737-00141576-00141687 they didn't have to type YcD5wgvAdyY-00738-00141688-00141887 you know their student id number in or YcD5wgvAdyY-00739-00141888-00142135 their email addresses or their name even YcD5wgvAdyY-00740-00142136-00142271 if they don't have their id with them YcD5wgvAdyY-00741-00142272-00142463 they they can fill out the form um so YcD5wgvAdyY-00742-00142464-00142599 that YcD5wgvAdyY-00743-00142600-00142911 that adoption is there for them as well YcD5wgvAdyY-00744-00142912-00143095 that's exactly how we're doing it as YcD5wgvAdyY-00745-00143096-00143239 well we have them YcD5wgvAdyY-00746-00143240-00143583 id card swipe in if it finds them great YcD5wgvAdyY-00747-00143584-00143743 they also have the option of then typing YcD5wgvAdyY-00748-00143744-00143887 an id number or YcD5wgvAdyY-00749-00143888-00144087 uh first and last name and then we just YcD5wgvAdyY-00750-00144088-00144239 display first name YcD5wgvAdyY-00751-00144240-00144526 first letter of uh the last name as our YcD5wgvAdyY-00752-00144527-00144695 as our display name YcD5wgvAdyY-00753-00144696-00144911 that's great i know that was a yeah i YcD5wgvAdyY-00754-00144912-00145047 was gonna say solution that may have YcD5wgvAdyY-00755-00145048-00145199 also been influenced by a visit that was YcD5wgvAdyY-00756-00145200-00145311 made at the beginning of the project as YcD5wgvAdyY-00757-00145312-00145614 well so YcD5wgvAdyY-00758-00145615-00145871 um perfect let's see here what other YcD5wgvAdyY-00759-00145872-00146023 good questions we got in here YcD5wgvAdyY-00760-00146024-00146207 um a couple questions around syncing YcD5wgvAdyY-00761-00146208-00146383 with outlook calendars right and so YcD5wgvAdyY-00762-00146384-00146663 um can you talk a little bit about um YcD5wgvAdyY-00763-00146664-00146823 any solutions that were implemented for YcD5wgvAdyY-00764-00146824-00147007 each institutions that allow YcD5wgvAdyY-00765-00147008-00147207 a sinking appointment and availability YcD5wgvAdyY-00766-00147208-00147599 with uh with outlook or gmail YcD5wgvAdyY-00767-00147600-00147926 sure i'll start that one um so we uh at YcD5wgvAdyY-00768-00147927-00148095 smith we are gmail school YcD5wgvAdyY-00769-00148096-00148271 but schedule one syncs directly with YcD5wgvAdyY-00770-00148272-00148478 each individual you have a schedule once YcD5wgvAdyY-00771-00148479-00148671 login and then your gmail account YcD5wgvAdyY-00772-00148672-00148807 and as long as those two things are YcD5wgvAdyY-00773-00148808-00149047 connected it's syncing uh you can also YcD5wgvAdyY-00774-00149048-00149135 say like YcD5wgvAdyY-00775-00149136-00149351 uh if if you want people to select a YcD5wgvAdyY-00776-00149352-00149439 time first YcD5wgvAdyY-00777-00149440-00149647 and then and then be like matched with YcD5wgvAdyY-00778-00149648-00149831 the person that has a YcD5wgvAdyY-00779-00149832-00149983 available time that's called like pooled YcD5wgvAdyY-00780-00149984-00150159 availability something like that which YcD5wgvAdyY-00781-00150160-00150295 is really nice when they don't have an YcD5wgvAdyY-00782-00150296-00150431 advisor assigned to them YcD5wgvAdyY-00783-00150432-00150654 or you're not going into like a queue it YcD5wgvAdyY-00784-00150655-00150807 just it allows them to find the time YcD5wgvAdyY-00785-00150808-00150902 that's right for them YcD5wgvAdyY-00786-00150903-00151095 uh at a previous institution at michigan YcD5wgvAdyY-00787-00151096-00151343 state we did use schedule once as well YcD5wgvAdyY-00788-00151344-00151551 with outlook although i will say the YcD5wgvAdyY-00789-00151552-00151783 gmail connector is like much much better YcD5wgvAdyY-00790-00151784-00151902 but same thing it's going to put YcD5wgvAdyY-00791-00151903-00152054 appointments on your calendar as long as YcD5wgvAdyY-00792-00152055-00152439 those things are authenticated YcD5wgvAdyY-00793-00152440-00152678 so that was an idea that we um we YcD5wgvAdyY-00794-00152679-00152823 learned a lot from haley YcD5wgvAdyY-00795-00152824-00153063 and also implemented schedule ones for YcD5wgvAdyY-00796-00153064-00153166 our one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00797-00153167-00153335 um they're really looking at a shared YcD5wgvAdyY-00798-00153336-00153551 calendar of when resources would be YcD5wgvAdyY-00799-00153552-00153871 available to um either take in-person YcD5wgvAdyY-00800-00153872-00154083 appointments or virtual appointments YcD5wgvAdyY-00801-00154084-00154366 um what they did was create YcD5wgvAdyY-00802-00154367-00154551 a series of generic calendars that they YcD5wgvAdyY-00803-00154552-00154702 connected to queues YcD5wgvAdyY-00804-00154703-00155031 and that way if there's availability YcD5wgvAdyY-00805-00155032-00155223 it was served up and someone could make YcD5wgvAdyY-00806-00155224-00155431 an appointment and YcD5wgvAdyY-00807-00155432-00155654 if there was no availability then um YcD5wgvAdyY-00808-00155655-00156031 there's just a message displayed YcD5wgvAdyY-00809-00156032-00156351 great um thanks all um so i think as we YcD5wgvAdyY-00810-00156352-00156526 take a look at uh lessons learned we've YcD5wgvAdyY-00811-00156527-00156726 got a question from our friend ernie YcD5wgvAdyY-00812-00156727-00156895 um i think this is you know pointed YcD5wgvAdyY-00813-00156896-00157063 towards the florence unking central but YcD5wgvAdyY-00814-00157064-00157207 i think there's a lot of lessons learned YcD5wgvAdyY-00815-00157208-00157359 here from each of you so i'd YcD5wgvAdyY-00816-00157360-00157535 love to hear what are some of the best YcD5wgvAdyY-00817-00157536-00157687 practices and lessons learned from each YcD5wgvAdyY-00818-00157688-00157823 of your institutions that you've gone YcD5wgvAdyY-00819-00157824-00157911 through been through YcD5wgvAdyY-00820-00157912-00158119 implemented you know one stops and kind YcD5wgvAdyY-00821-00158120-00158263 of looking to the future that you could YcD5wgvAdyY-00822-00158264-00158399 you can offer up some advice YcD5wgvAdyY-00823-00158400-00158671 on so i'll start with you florence um YcD5wgvAdyY-00824-00158672-00158839 you know really with our one stop YcD5wgvAdyY-00825-00158840-00159151 it was um you know a solution YcD5wgvAdyY-00826-00159152-00159495 that many people um were very committed YcD5wgvAdyY-00827-00159496-00159566 to YcD5wgvAdyY-00828-00159567-00159895 and we had a very engaged um YcD5wgvAdyY-00829-00159896-00160135 set of stakeholders um and product YcD5wgvAdyY-00830-00160136-00160351 owners and i think that's really the key YcD5wgvAdyY-00831-00160352-00160631 is on on the business side they were YcD5wgvAdyY-00832-00160632-00160807 very focused on solving a problem YcD5wgvAdyY-00833-00160808-00161078 and delivering incredible service and YcD5wgvAdyY-00834-00161079-00161199 then when it came YcD5wgvAdyY-00835-00161200-00161414 time for us to deliver that innovation YcD5wgvAdyY-00836-00161415-00161599 you know we focused on an agile approach YcD5wgvAdyY-00837-00161600-00161759 and they were engaged during the entire YcD5wgvAdyY-00838-00161760-00161854 process YcD5wgvAdyY-00839-00161855-00162071 they they saw the good bad and the ugly YcD5wgvAdyY-00840-00162072-00162247 and um truly at the end of the project YcD5wgvAdyY-00841-00162248-00162343 they were able to YcD5wgvAdyY-00842-00162344-00162590 um see a solution that they um we're YcD5wgvAdyY-00843-00162591-00162687 invested in YcD5wgvAdyY-00844-00162688-00162990 and we continue to iterate on YcD5wgvAdyY-00845-00162991-00163199 that's awesome carrie haley and the YcD5wgvAdyY-00846-00163200-00163351 other yeah YcD5wgvAdyY-00847-00163352-00163478 yeah i was just going to add florence YcD5wgvAdyY-00848-00163479-00163687 that some we similarly did YcD5wgvAdyY-00849-00163688-00163838 an agile approach to it and really YcD5wgvAdyY-00850-00163839-00164007 bringing in pieces as we went YcD5wgvAdyY-00851-00164008-00164311 and having the staff get feedback and YcD5wgvAdyY-00852-00164312-00164551 having them see how the information YcD5wgvAdyY-00853-00164552-00164702 they're putting into their cases and YcD5wgvAdyY-00854-00164703-00164807 that sort of thing YcD5wgvAdyY-00855-00164808-00164966 makes a difference in the decisions that YcD5wgvAdyY-00856-00164967-00165111 we're then able to make YcD5wgvAdyY-00857-00165112-00165383 uh going forward uh so so that approach YcD5wgvAdyY-00858-00165384-00165511 i think really worked well YcD5wgvAdyY-00859-00165512-00165751 i i don't know why but i always like to YcD5wgvAdyY-00860-00165752-00165854 give kind of a YcD5wgvAdyY-00861-00165855-00166126 uh administrative lesson learned as well YcD5wgvAdyY-00862-00166127-00166199 and that is YcD5wgvAdyY-00863-00166200-00166519 you so excited about having the kind of YcD5wgvAdyY-00864-00166520-00166711 data that you've always dreamed of YcD5wgvAdyY-00865-00166712-00166935 in in getting all of this interaction YcD5wgvAdyY-00866-00166936-00167102 type data that you start creating YcD5wgvAdyY-00867-00167103-00167271 a million different reports to look at YcD5wgvAdyY-00868-00167272-00167478 different things think about that in YcD5wgvAdyY-00869-00167479-00167631 advance and come up with YcD5wgvAdyY-00870-00167632-00167975 you know your 10 most wanted YcD5wgvAdyY-00871-00167976-00168190 analytics that you want to look at and YcD5wgvAdyY-00872-00168191-00168399 try to stick to those initially and not YcD5wgvAdyY-00873-00168400-00168566 letting everybody go rogue and creating YcD5wgvAdyY-00874-00168567-00168766 reports because it just keeps you YcD5wgvAdyY-00875-00168767-00169054 on such a straight check track of YcD5wgvAdyY-00876-00169055-00169190 consistent reporting YcD5wgvAdyY-00877-00169191-00169623 uh going forward YcD5wgvAdyY-00878-00169624-00169759 i think we're almost out of time but YcD5wgvAdyY-00879-00169760-00169863 haley didn't want to give you an YcD5wgvAdyY-00880-00169864-00169951 opportunity to YcD5wgvAdyY-00881-00169952-00170119 uh you know any lessons learned coming YcD5wgvAdyY-00882-00170120-00170207 out of this as well from your YcD5wgvAdyY-00883-00170208-00170295 perspective YcD5wgvAdyY-00884-00170296-00170599 your college yeah uh be creative YcD5wgvAdyY-00885-00170600-00170790 we ended up connecting schedule once to YcD5wgvAdyY-00886-00170791-00170911 salesforce and YcD5wgvAdyY-00887-00170912-00171102 it completely revolutionized the way YcD5wgvAdyY-00888-00171103-00171214 that we were able to see YcD5wgvAdyY-00889-00171215-00171471 data and run reports and dashboards and YcD5wgvAdyY-00890-00171472-00171631 it was like in a sandbox YcD5wgvAdyY-00891-00171632-00171823 which is something you can totally do YcD5wgvAdyY-00892-00171824-00171990 and not have to eat up user licenses YcD5wgvAdyY-00893-00171991-00172166 which is always nice too YcD5wgvAdyY-00894-00172167-00172311 especially if you're just in a pilot YcD5wgvAdyY-00895-00172312-00172487 which i would say up until maybe two or YcD5wgvAdyY-00896-00172488-00172631 three months ago we still considered YcD5wgvAdyY-00897-00172632-00172743 ourselves in a pilot YcD5wgvAdyY-00898-00172744-00173023 so anyway pilot it be creative do all YcD5wgvAdyY-00899-00173024-00173143 the things YcD5wgvAdyY-00900-00173144-00173351 awesome well thank you so much everybody YcD5wgvAdyY-00901-00173352-00173478 i know there's a lot of YcD5wgvAdyY-00902-00173479-00173590 great questions we're going to try and YcD5wgvAdyY-00903-00173591-00173759 gather these and find that channel maybe YcD5wgvAdyY-00904-00173760-00173878 the hub to be able to YcD5wgvAdyY-00905-00173879-00174054 kind of follow up and and answer any YcD5wgvAdyY-00906-00174055-00174199 additional questions as well YcD5wgvAdyY-00907-00174200-00174390 do you want to have a quick call out to YcD5wgvAdyY-00908-00174391-00174599 our muse for our carmen san diego YcD5wgvAdyY-00909-00174600-00174743 transition flying slides YcD5wgvAdyY-00910-00174744-00174911 maybe we should call her joanna colorado YcD5wgvAdyY-00911-00174912-00175143 maybe um thanks for for helping us along YcD5wgvAdyY-00912-00175144-00175254 during this presentation YcD5wgvAdyY-00913-00175255-00176576 so thanks everybody thank you thank you YdopuGKzgNu-00000-00000000-00000103 yeah YdopuGKzgNu-00001-00000104-00000519 the tests of course were a big topic YdopuGKzgNu-00002-00000520-00000719 as you know yesterday YdopuGKzgNu-00003-00000720-00000958 the commission has adopted a YdopuGKzgNu-00004-00000959-00001247 recommendation on the use of rapid YdopuGKzgNu-00005-00001248-00001543 antigen tests this was the topic YdopuGKzgNu-00006-00001544-00001726 of course in the vtc YdopuGKzgNu-00007-00001727-00002047 on when to use them and how to use them YdopuGKzgNu-00008-00002048-00002295 here's important the rapid antigen tests YdopuGKzgNu-00009-00002296-00002591 are good if you have a high prevalence YdopuGKzgNu-00010-00002592-00002687 of YdopuGKzgNu-00011-00002688-00003007 infected people of the virus YdopuGKzgNu-00012-00003008-00003238 of course the gold standard is always YdopuGKzgNu-00013-00003239-00003543 the pcr but the pcrs are way more YdopuGKzgNu-00014-00003544-00003679 expensive YdopuGKzgNu-00015-00003679-00003919 and they need laboratory capacity so it YdopuGKzgNu-00016-00003920-00004191 lasts longer till the result is there YdopuGKzgNu-00017-00004192-00004375 and therefore the rapid antigen tests YdopuGKzgNu-00018-00004376-00004615 are very interesting for example to YdopuGKzgNu-00019-00004616-00004799 manage outbreaks YdopuGKzgNu-00020-00004800-00005247 or to regularly monitor high-risk groups YdopuGKzgNu-00021-00005248-00005511 for example in admission to healthcare YdopuGKzgNu-00022-00005512-00005647 facilities YdopuGKzgNu-00023-00005648-00005959 but also for the triage of symptomatic YdopuGKzgNu-00024-00005960-00006270 patients or residents YdopuGKzgNu-00025-00006271-00006559 important is that YdopuGKzgNu-00026-00006559-00006734 we set YdopuGKzgNu-00027-00006736-00006934 performance criterias because at the YdopuGKzgNu-00028-00006936-00007078 moment being you see that a lot of YdopuGKzgNu-00029-00007079-00007270 rabbit antigen tests are appearing on YdopuGKzgNu-00030-00007272-00007398 the market YdopuGKzgNu-00031-00007400-00007614 and not all of them have the same YdopuGKzgNu-00032-00007615-00007967 quality so it is important to have rapid YdopuGKzgNu-00033-00007968-00008127 antigen tests YdopuGKzgNu-00034-00008128-00008487 that have a sensitivity that is above YdopuGKzgNu-00035-00008488-00008646 eighty percent YdopuGKzgNu-00036-00008647-00008878 that means if you have one hundred YdopuGKzgNu-00037-00008879-00009199 percent of uh infected people YdopuGKzgNu-00038-00009200-00009535 the test has at least to discover YdopuGKzgNu-00039-00009536-00009839 more than eighty percent of these or if YdopuGKzgNu-00040-00009840-00010078 you would like to prefer smaller numbers YdopuGKzgNu-00041-00010079-00010287 if you have five impacted people at YdopuGKzgNu-00042-00010288-00010535 least four should be detected by the YdopuGKzgNu-00043-00010536-00010791 rapid antigen test then YdopuGKzgNu-00044-00010792-00010983 it has a good performance YdopuGKzgNu-00045-00010984-00011199 why i'm saying that because there are so YdopuGKzgNu-00046-00011200-00011414 many different on the market it is for YdopuGKzgNu-00047-00011415-00011695 us important that we validate and YdopuGKzgNu-00048-00011696-00011878 therefore we establish YdopuGKzgNu-00049-00011879-00012135 a eu framework for the validation and YdopuGKzgNu-00050-00012136-00012406 this of course brings then mutual YdopuGKzgNu-00051-00012407-00012703 recognition across border YdopuGKzgNu-00052-00012704-00012966 the vaccination topic was also YdopuGKzgNu-00053-00012967-00013151 of high importance YdopuGKzgNu-00054-00013152-00013479 we have now adopted five contracts YdopuGKzgNu-00055-00013480-00013799 with biontech kurvek astrazeneca j YdopuGKzgNu-00056-00013800-00014079 johnson johnson and sanofi YdopuGKzgNu-00057-00014080-00014255 and we continue YdopuGKzgNu-00058-00014256-00014527 negotiations with moderna and we are in YdopuGKzgNu-00059-00014528-00014799 talk talks with novavax YdopuGKzgNu-00060-00014800-00015030 it was very good to see that all member YdopuGKzgNu-00061-00015031-00015127 states YdopuGKzgNu-00062-00015128-00015383 have signed up to buy all the same YdopuGKzgNu-00063-00015384-00015647 vaccines and stay in our portfolio that YdopuGKzgNu-00064-00015647-00015830 is good news YdopuGKzgNu-00065-00015831-00016047 this portfolio of YdopuGKzgNu-00066-00016047-00016327 now five vaccines hopefully soon six YdopuGKzgNu-00067-00016328-00016463 vaccines YdopuGKzgNu-00068-00016464-00016567 types YdopuGKzgNu-00069-00016568-00016863 is so important because it covers four YdopuGKzgNu-00070-00016864-00017094 different technologies YdopuGKzgNu-00071-00017095-00017439 to produce a vaccine and it may be so YdopuGKzgNu-00072-00017440-00017775 that different vaccines work better in YdopuGKzgNu-00073-00017776-00018030 different parts of the populations than YdopuGKzgNu-00074-00018031-00018230 other YdopuGKzgNu-00075-00018231-00018519 of course all vaccines in our portfolio YdopuGKzgNu-00076-00018520-00018830 will be properly assessed with all data YdopuGKzgNu-00077-00018831-00019150 by ema the european medicine agency YdopuGKzgNu-00078-00019151-00019407 before we authorize them YdopuGKzgNu-00079-00019408-00019607 for us it's very important to be in YdopuGKzgNu-00080-00019608-00019919 close contact with other renowned YdopuGKzgNu-00081-00019920-00020055 authorities YdopuGKzgNu-00082-00020056-00020335 for example when we come YdopuGKzgNu-00083-00020336-00020599 to the authorization of biontech or YdopuGKzgNu-00084-00020600-00020886 moderna to be in close cooperation on YdopuGKzgNu-00085-00020887-00021247 contact with the fda the u.s YdopuGKzgNu-00086-00021248-00021527 equivalent to our ema YdopuGKzgNu-00087-00021528-00021847 emma is in daily calls with the fda to YdopuGKzgNu-00088-00021848-00022094 synchronize the assessment YdopuGKzgNu-00089-00022095-00022558 and if all proceeds with no problems YdopuGKzgNu-00090-00022559-00022750 emma tells us YdopuGKzgNu-00091-00022751-00023014 that the conditional marketing YdopuGKzgNu-00092-00023015-00023335 authorization for biontech and moderna YdopuGKzgNu-00093-00023336-00023678 could happen as early as the second half YdopuGKzgNu-00094-00023679-00023883 of december YdopuGKzgNu-00095-00023884-00024207 2020. to the international part YdopuGKzgNu-00096-00024208-00024414 kovacs you know YdopuGKzgNu-00097-00024415-00024503 the YdopuGKzgNu-00098-00024504-00024694 international facility to make sure that YdopuGKzgNu-00099-00024695-00024878 low and middle income countries have YdopuGKzgNu-00100-00024879-00025111 access to vaccine YdopuGKzgNu-00101-00025112-00025494 to vaccines here the team europe that is YdopuGKzgNu-00102-00025495-00025711 the member states and the european YdopuGKzgNu-00103-00025712-00026022 commission provided 800 million euro to YdopuGKzgNu-00104-00026023-00026327 covax this is the largest donation in YdopuGKzgNu-00105-00026327-00026527 the world YdopuGKzgNu-00106-00026527-00026646 and YdopuGKzgNu-00107-00026647-00026927 this is a very good message YdopuGKzgNu-00108-00026927-00027151 of the team europe YdopuGKzgNu-00109-00027152-00027383 last but not least YdopuGKzgNu-00110-00027383-00027487 um YdopuGKzgNu-00111-00027488-00027646 we have all learned from the experience YdopuGKzgNu-00112-00027647-00027774 in the summer YdopuGKzgNu-00113-00027775-00027983 that the exit YdopuGKzgNu-00114-00027983-00028199 from a wave in this case the exit from YdopuGKzgNu-00115-00028200-00028446 the first wave is very difficult and YdopuGKzgNu-00116-00028447-00028758 that the impact of lifting measures too YdopuGKzgNu-00117-00028760-00028887 hasty YdopuGKzgNu-00118-00028888-00029055 has had a YdopuGKzgNu-00119-00029056-00029174 very bad YdopuGKzgNu-00120-00029175-00029302 impact on the YdopuGKzgNu-00121-00029304-00029558 epidemiological situation in summer and YdopuGKzgNu-00122-00029560-00029646 fall YdopuGKzgNu-00123-00029647-00029879 therefore this time expectations have to YdopuGKzgNu-00124-00029880-00030031 be managed YdopuGKzgNu-00125-00030032-00030367 we will make a proposal for a gradual YdopuGKzgNu-00126-00030368-00030639 and coordinated approach to lifting YdopuGKzgNu-00127-00030639-00030767 coordination YdopuGKzgNu-00128-00030768-00030967 containment measures YdopuGKzgNu-00129-00030968-00031343 this will be very important to avoid the YdopuGKzgNu-00130-00031344-00031639 risk of yet another wave YdopuGKzgNu-00131-00031639-00031855 and we are working on a vaccination YdopuGKzgNu-00132-00031856-00032087 campaign to support member states in the YdopuGKzgNu-00133-00032088-00032439 communication on the importance of YdopuGKzgNu-00134-00032439-00032567 vaccines YdopuGKzgNu-00135-00032568-00032774 it is self-protection YdopuGKzgNu-00136-00032775-00033087 and it is solidarity YdopuGKzgNu-00137-00033088-00033302 finally indeed YdopuGKzgNu-00138-00033303-00033599 the president of the council already YdopuGKzgNu-00139-00033600-00033855 said that there was a brief YdopuGKzgNu-00140-00033856-00034031 exchange on YdopuGKzgNu-00141-00034032-00034255 mff next generation eu YdopuGKzgNu-00142-00034256-00034559 and the conditionality mechanism we had YdopuGKzgNu-00143-00034560-00035015 found an agreement in july at 27 YdopuGKzgNu-00144-00035016-00035302 it consists of these three components i YdopuGKzgNu-00145-00035303-00035535 think to meet the needs and expectations YdopuGKzgNu-00146-00035536-00035718 of the european citizens YdopuGKzgNu-00147-00035719-00035999 we need the whole package YdopuGKzgNu-00148-00036000-00036239 it has been agreed between the council YdopuGKzgNu-00149-00036240-00036439 and the european parliament YdopuGKzgNu-00150-00036440-00036655 now it is important YdopuGKzgNu-00151-00036656-00036911 that we move forward the commission YdopuGKzgNu-00152-00036912-00037167 supports the agreement found in the YdopuGKzgNu-00153-00037168-00037479 trilogy between council and parliament YdopuGKzgNu-00154-00037480-00037751 and for me it is equally important for YdopuGKzgNu-00155-00037752-00037967 the future of the european union to have YdopuGKzgNu-00156-00037968-00038271 a budget and to uphold the rule of law YdopuGKzgNu-00157-00038272-00038487 we are now working with the rotation YdopuGKzgNu-00158-00038488-00038767 rotating presidency who is leading the YdopuGKzgNu-00159-00038768-00039046 efforts to find a solution YdopuGKzgNu-00160-00039047-00039351 we all know that millions of european YdopuGKzgNu-00161-00039352-00039630 businesses and citizens are waiting for YdopuGKzgNu-00162-00039631-00039902 the answer in the midst of this YdopuGKzgNu-00163-00039903-00040111 unprecedented crisis YdopuGKzgNu-00164-00040112-00040374 and the strength of our union has always YdopuGKzgNu-00165-00040375-00040462 been YdopuGKzgNu-00166-00040463-00040727 to overcome difficult situations YdopuGKzgNu-00167-00040728-00040967 by engaging with each other so we YdopuGKzgNu-00168-00040968-00041246 continue to work hard to reach an YdopuGKzgNu-00169-00041247-00041631 agreement soon thank you YfgAABU07MI-00000-00000079-00000262 by facing our mental and substance use YfgAABU07MI-00001-00000263-00000519 disorders recovery begins and we are YfgAABU07MI-00002-00000520-00000726 empowered to speak our truth YfgAABU07MI-00003-00000727-00001015 join the voices for recovery speak up YfgAABU07MI-00004-00001016-00001254 reach out for information on mental and YfgAABU07MI-00005-00001255-00001399 substance use disorders including YfgAABU07MI-00006-00001400-00001610 prevention and treatment referral call YfgAABU07MI-00007-00001611-00001823 1-800-662-help brought to you by the u.s YfgAABU07MI-00008-00001823-00002184 department of health and human services YfKCzMX-f60-00000-00000146-00000299 good morning YfKCzMX-f60-00001-00000300-00000553 I'm Jeff Berman United States Attorney YfKCzMX-f60-00002-00000554-00000778 for the Southern District of New York YfKCzMX-f60-00003-00000779-00001129 today we announce the unsealing of sex YfKCzMX-f60-00004-00001130-00001352 trafficking charges against Jeffrey YfKCzMX-f60-00005-00001353-00001423 Epstein YfKCzMX-f60-00006-00001424-00001730 the charge is allege that Epstein YfKCzMX-f60-00007-00001730-00002030 sexually abused young girls by enticing YfKCzMX-f60-00008-00002030-00002356 them to engage in sex acts for money YfKCzMX-f60-00009-00002357-00002705 Epstein was arrested this past Saturday YfKCzMX-f60-00010-00002706-00003008 evening at Teterboro Airport aboard his YfKCzMX-f60-00011-00003009-00003278 private jet that had just landed from YfKCzMX-f60-00012-00003279-00003602 Paris France Epstein was taken to the YfKCzMX-f60-00013-00003603-00003842 Metropolitan Correctional Center in YfKCzMX-f60-00014-00003843-00004211 Manhattan and later today he will be YfKCzMX-f60-00015-00004212-00004367 presented before Magistrate Judge YfKCzMX-f60-00016-00004368-00004688 Pittman and later a conference before YfKCzMX-f60-00017-00004689-00005047 District Court judge Berman the United YfKCzMX-f60-00018-00005048-00005263 States Attorney's Office will take the YfKCzMX-f60-00019-00005264-00005506 position at that presentment and that YfKCzMX-f60-00020-00005507-00005795 conference that Epstein should be YfKCzMX-f60-00021-00005796-00006209 detained pending trial Epstein is YfKCzMX-f60-00022-00006210-00006464 charged in a two count indictment first YfKCzMX-f60-00023-00006465-00006734 conspiracy to commit sex trafficking and YfKCzMX-f60-00024-00006734-00006998 second the substantive crime of sex YfKCzMX-f60-00025-00006998-00007325 trafficking of underage girls beginning YfKCzMX-f60-00026-00007326-00007517 at at least 2002 and continuing until YfKCzMX-f60-00027-00007518-00007859 2005 Epstein is alleged to have abused YfKCzMX-f60-00028-00007859-00008173 dozens of victims by causing them to YfKCzMX-f60-00029-00008175-00008428 engage in sex acts with him at his YfKCzMX-f60-00030-00008429-00008759 mansion in New York and at his estate in YfKCzMX-f60-00031-00008760-00009121 Palm Beach Florida the victims all YfKCzMX-f60-00032-00009122-00009335 underage girls at the time of the YfKCzMX-f60-00033-00009336-00009602 alleged conduct were given hundreds of YfKCzMX-f60-00034-00009603-00009853 dollars in cash after each encounter YfKCzMX-f60-00035-00009854-00010208 either by Epstein or by one of Epstein's YfKCzMX-f60-00036-00010209-00010520 employees the underage girls were YfKCzMX-f60-00037-00010521-00010781 initially recruited to provide Epstein YfKCzMX-f60-00038-00010782-00011110 with massages and often did so nude or YfKCzMX-f60-00039-00011111-00011428 partially nude these massages became YfKCzMX-f60-00040-00011429-00011699 increasingly sexual in nature and would YfKCzMX-f60-00041-00011700-00011924 typically include one or more sex acts YfKCzMX-f60-00042-00011925-00012263 as specified in the indictment as YfKCzMX-f60-00043-00012264-00012533 alleged Epstein also paid certain YfKCzMX-f60-00044-00012534-00012788 victims to recruit additional girls to YfKCzMX-f60-00045-00012789-00012961 be similarly abused YfKCzMX-f60-00046-00012962-00013335 this allowed Epstein to create and ever YfKCzMX-f60-00047-00013336-00013755 expanding web of new victims this YfKCzMX-f60-00048-00013756-00014133 conduct as alleged went on for years and YfKCzMX-f60-00049-00014134-00014469 it involved dozens of young girls some YfKCzMX-f60-00050-00014469-00014672 as young as 14 years old at the time YfKCzMX-f60-00051-00014674-00014921 that they were allegedly abused as YfKCzMX-f60-00052-00014922-00015279 alleged Epstein was well aware that many YfKCzMX-f60-00053-00015280-00015549 of his victims were minors and not YfKCzMX-f60-00054-00015550-00015849 surprisingly many of the underage girls YfKCzMX-f60-00055-00015850-00016080 that Epstein allegedly victimized were YfKCzMX-f60-00056-00016081-00016394 particularly vulnerable to exploitation YfKCzMX-f60-00057-00016395-00016689 the alleged behavior shocks the YfKCzMX-f60-00058-00016690-00016983 conscience and while the charged conduct YfKCzMX-f60-00059-00016984-00017313 is from a number of years ago it is YfKCzMX-f60-00060-00017314-00017556 still profoundly important to the many YfKCzMX-f60-00061-00017557-00018030 alleged victims now young women they YfKCzMX-f60-00062-00018031-00018336 deserve their day in court and we are YfKCzMX-f60-00063-00018337-00018567 proud to be standing up for them by YfKCzMX-f60-00064-00018568-00018969 bringing this indictment combating sex YfKCzMX-f60-00065-00018970-00019124 trafficking and exploitation of children YfKCzMX-f60-00066-00019125-00019449 is a priority for this office and for YfKCzMX-f60-00067-00019450-00019686 the Department of Justice as the sexual YfKCzMX-f60-00068-00019687-00019905 abuse of a minor can have devastating YfKCzMX-f60-00069-00019906-00020235 effects on victims often lasting for YfKCzMX-f60-00070-00020236-00020289 years YfKCzMX-f60-00071-00020290-00020544 that is why my office will not rest YfKCzMX-f60-00072-00020545-00020796 until perpetrators of these types of YfKCzMX-f60-00073-00020797-00020981 crimes are brought to justice YfKCzMX-f60-00074-00020982-00021327 victims voices including the many voices YfKCzMX-f60-00075-00021328-00021675 of Epstein's alleged victims must be YfKCzMX-f60-00076-00021676-00022134 heard to that end I want to say to YfKCzMX-f60-00077-00022135-00022547 anyone who is watching this or hearing YfKCzMX-f60-00078-00022548-00023067 about our prosecution if you believe you YfKCzMX-f60-00079-00023068-00023294 are a victim of it and Jeffrey Epstein YfKCzMX-f60-00080-00023295-00023693 or you have evidence or information YfKCzMX-f60-00081-00023694-00023910 relating to the contact page in the YfKCzMX-f60-00082-00023911-00024153 indictment unsealed today we want to YfKCzMX-f60-00083-00024154-00024775 hear from you please call 1-800 YfKCzMX-f60-00084-00024776-00025763 that's- 1-800 call FB up YfKCzMX-f60-00085-00025764-00026147 the charges unsealed today reflect the YfKCzMX-f60-00086-00026148-00026412 hard work not only of this office but by YfKCzMX-f60-00087-00026413-00026558 our law enforcement partners at the YfKCzMX-f60-00088-00026560-00026814 Federal Bureau of Investigation to my YfKCzMX-f60-00089-00026814-00027042 left is Bill sweet evey assistant YfKCzMX-f60-00090-00027043-00027222 director in charge of the New York field YfKCzMX-f60-00091-00027223-00027513 office of the FBI and I wish to thank YfKCzMX-f60-00092-00027514-00027738 him and his team for their dedication YfKCzMX-f60-00093-00027739-00027981 and professionalism in seeing this YfKCzMX-f60-00094-00027982-00028275 investigation through I also want to YfKCzMX-f60-00095-00028276-00028389 thank the New York City Police YfKCzMX-f60-00096-00028389-00028560 Department represented here today by YfKCzMX-f60-00097-00028561-00028926 Chief Jason Wilcox and Customs and YfKCzMX-f60-00098-00028927-00029160 Border Patrol for their assistance in YfKCzMX-f60-00099-00029161-00029470 this investigation and I want to thank YfKCzMX-f60-00100-00029472-00029708 and acknowledge the career prosecutors YfKCzMX-f60-00101-00029710-00029973 of my office handling the investigation YfKCzMX-f60-00102-00029974-00030327 and prosecution of this case to my right YfKCzMX-f60-00103-00030327-00030672 Alex Ross Miller Alison Lowe YfKCzMX-f60-00104-00030673-00031002 Maureen Comey and their supervisors in YfKCzMX-f60-00105-00031002-00031208 the public corruption unit Russell YfKCzMX-f60-00106-00031210-00031569 Capone and Edward discount it is a YfKCzMX-f60-00107-00031570-00031842 privilege for me every day to work with YfKCzMX-f60-00108-00031843-00032164 these bright talented and dedicated YfKCzMX-f60-00109-00032166-00032622 public servants the talent is YfKCzMX-f60-00110-00032623-00032874 unbelievable we will continue to devote YfKCzMX-f60-00111-00032875-00033105 significant resources to investigating YfKCzMX-f60-00112-00033106-00033321 these crimes that's protecting young YfKCzMX-f60-00113-00033322-00033687 people from sexual predators and now I YfKCzMX-f60-00114-00033688-00033867 would like to invite bill Sweeney up to YfKCzMX-f60-00115-00033868-00034556 the podium thanks Jeff good morning YfKCzMX-f60-00116-00034557-00034770 preserving the innocence of children is YfKCzMX-f60-00117-00034771-00034920 one of the most important YfKCzMX-f60-00118-00034921-00035153 responsibilities we carry as adults YfKCzMX-f60-00119-00035154-00035475 purposely failing children in any way is YfKCzMX-f60-00120-00035476-00035712 not an option yet there are some in YfKCzMX-f60-00121-00035713-00035856 society who have chosen to blatantly YfKCzMX-f60-00122-00035857-00036126 disregard this responsibility using YfKCzMX-f60-00123-00036127-00036249 whatever means they have at their YfKCzMX-f60-00124-00036250-00036489 disposal to lure children into a life YfKCzMX-f60-00125-00036490-00036639 which they should never have been YfKCzMX-f60-00126-00036640-00036954 exposed as we allege today Jeffrey YfKCzMX-f60-00127-00036955-00037242 Epstein is one of those people at YfKCzMX-f60-00128-00037243-00037443 approximately 5:30 p.m. on Saturday YfKCzMX-f60-00129-00037444-00037656 evening we arrested him at Teterboro YfKCzMX-f60-00130-00037657-00037920 Airport without incident Epstein has YfKCzMX-f60-00131-00037921-00038103 been charged with one count each of sex YfKCzMX-f60-00132-00038104-00038262 trafficking and sex trafficking YfKCzMX-f60-00133-00038263-00038592 conspiracy for at least a four-year YfKCzMX-f60-00134-00038593-00038751 period covering the entirety YfKCzMX-f60-00135-00038752-00039161 of 2002 through 2005 he is alleged to YfKCzMX-f60-00136-00039162-00039374 have sexually exploited and abused YfKCzMX-f60-00137-00039375-00039645 dozens of minor girls at his homes in YfKCzMX-f60-00138-00039646-00039886 New York City and in Palm Beach Florida YfKCzMX-f60-00139-00039887-00040136 the girls were recruited in a variety of YfKCzMX-f60-00140-00040137-00040436 ways usually by employees of Epstein and YfKCzMX-f60-00141-00040437-00040730 sometimes by fellow victims the victims YfKCzMX-f60-00142-00040731-00040946 typically received hundreds of dollars YfKCzMX-f60-00143-00040947-00041298 in cash the estimated dozens of victims YfKCzMX-f60-00144-00041299-00041621 were as young as 14 years old at time of YfKCzMX-f60-00145-00041622-00041883 recruitment children who provided YfKCzMX-f60-00146-00041884-00042117 Epstein massages while they were nude or YfKCzMX-f60-00147-00042118-00042387 partially nude children who are asked to YfKCzMX-f60-00148-00042388-00042587 engage in direct and indirect sex acts YfKCzMX-f60-00149-00042588-00042908 for money children who were enticed to YfKCzMX-f60-00150-00042909-00043062 do all these things at the hands of a YfKCzMX-f60-00151-00043063-00043283 man more than or nearly three times YfKCzMX-f60-00152-00043284-00043583 their age those who have been victimized YfKCzMX-f60-00153-00043584-00043851 by child sexual predators are frequently YfKCzMX-f60-00154-00043852-00044076 haunted by memories of these crimes well YfKCzMX-f60-00155-00044077-00044171 into their adulthood YfKCzMX-f60-00156-00044172-00044471 often for the rest of their lives they YfKCzMX-f60-00157-00044472-00044615 bear the burden of someone else's YfKCzMX-f60-00158-00044616-00044990 criminal behavior too often adults in YfKCzMX-f60-00159-00044991-00045218 our society have turned a blind eye to YfKCzMX-f60-00160-00045219-00045387 this type of criminal behavior alleged YfKCzMX-f60-00161-00045388-00045732 here we have seen the excuses the YfKCzMX-f60-00162-00045733-00045882 ignorance of many who didn't even bother YfKCzMX-f60-00163-00045883-00046130 to understand that this behavior is this YfKCzMX-f60-00164-00046131-00046343 persistent scourge against our society's YfKCzMX-f60-00165-00046344-00046545 vulnerable youth and the willful YfKCzMX-f60-00166-00046546-00046710 blindness is to who the real villains YfKCzMX-f60-00167-00046711-00047039 are in this type of outrageous crime the YfKCzMX-f60-00168-00047040-00047301 villains are the adult perpetrators not YfKCzMX-f60-00169-00047302-00047574 the children victims of child sex YfKCzMX-f60-00170-00047575-00047724 trafficking come from all walks of life YfKCzMX-f60-00171-00047725-00048014 they are our neighbors our students YfKCzMX-f60-00172-00048015-00048227 young adults looking for help YfKCzMX-f60-00173-00048228-00048504 vulnerable foster children the list goes YfKCzMX-f60-00174-00048505-00048893 on and on and on to the victims who may YfKCzMX-f60-00175-00048894-00049143 be listening or get word of today's YfKCzMX-f60-00176-00049144-00049392 charges the team standing here before YfKCzMX-f60-00177-00049393-00049751 you represents FBI Special Agents NYPD YfKCzMX-f60-00178-00049752-00050062 detectives analyst victim specialist YfKCzMX-f60-00179-00050063-00050327 prosecutors who make it their mission to YfKCzMX-f60-00180-00050328-00050535 listen to every individual who's been YfKCzMX-f60-00181-00050536-00050762 exploited and to advocate for the most YfKCzMX-f60-00182-00050763-00051054 vulnerable among us we are parents we YfKCzMX-f60-00183-00051055-00051249 are community members we are human YfKCzMX-f60-00184-00051250-00051533 beings but as an FBI special agent and YfKCzMX-f60-00185-00051534-00051723 the head of this office I have the YfKCzMX-f60-00186-00051724-00051876 privilege to represent and stand among YfKCzMX-f60-00187-00051877-00052066 many who make it our mission to YfKCzMX-f60-00188-00052066-00052273 prior predators behind bars where they YfKCzMX-f60-00189-00052274-00052561 belong regardless of the Predators power YfKCzMX-f60-00190-00052562-00052927 wealth or perceived connections today YfKCzMX-f60-00191-00052928-00053074 I'm asking everyone to take a good look YfKCzMX-f60-00192-00053075-00053338 at this man if you have been victimized YfKCzMX-f60-00193-00053339-00053620 in any way or if you are somebody who YfKCzMX-f60-00194-00053621-00053782 has any additional information about his YfKCzMX-f60-00195-00053783-00054025 alleged illegal behavior we want to hear YfKCzMX-f60-00196-00054026-00054282 from you whatever age you are now YfKCzMX-f60-00197-00054283-00054579 whatever age you were then no matter YfKCzMX-f60-00198-00054580-00054787 where or when the incident or incidents YfKCzMX-f60-00200-00061959-00064527 [Music] YfKCzMX-f60-00201-00064528-00065341 [Music] YfKCzMX-f60-00202-00065341-00065602 talking about such individuals and so I YfKCzMX-f60-00203-00065603-00065782 just want to let you know that if that YfKCzMX-f60-00204-00065783-00065968 question comes up about any individual YfKCzMX-f60-00205-00065969-00066295 my answer will be no comment and that YfKCzMX-f60-00206-00066296-00066547 would be across the board no comment and YfKCzMX-f60-00207-00066548-00066772 I urge you not to read anything into YfKCzMX-f60-00208-00066773-00067030 that one way or the other YfKCzMX-f60-00209-00067031-00068638 there any questions yes Jeffrey Epstein YfKCzMX-f60-00210-00068639-00068809 entered into a non-prosecution agreement YfKCzMX-f60-00211-00068810-00069036 with the Southern District of Florida YfKCzMX-f60-00212-00069037-00069373 that agreement only binds by its terms YfKCzMX-f60-00213-00069374-00069538 only binds in Southern District of YfKCzMX-f60-00214-00069539-00069709 Florida the Southern District of New YfKCzMX-f60-00215-00069710-00069970 York is not bound by that agreement and YfKCzMX-f60-00216-00069971-00070737 is not a signatory to that agreement yes YfKCzMX-f60-00217-00070738-00071032 well I'm not getting into the staffing YfKCzMX-f60-00218-00071033-00071323 decisions at the US Attorney's Office I YfKCzMX-f60-00219-00071324-00071491 will say that I have confidence that the YfKCzMX-f60-00220-00071492-00071740 public corruption unit is able to can YfKCzMX-f60-00221-00071741-00071908 able handle this investigation YfKCzMX-f60-00222-00071909-00072229 prosecution as it has so many other YfKCzMX-f60-00223-00072230-00072571 matters I will again urge you not to YfKCzMX-f60-00224-00072572-00072868 read into the unit assignment anything YfKCzMX-f60-00225-00072869-00073057 one way or another with respect to the YfKCzMX-f60-00226-00073058-00073831 investigation YfKCzMX-f60-00227-00073832-00074102 look I'm not going to comment right now YfKCzMX-f60-00228-00074103-00074378 on the evidence I will say that we are YfKCzMX-f60-00229-00074379-00074744 going to request detention pending the YfKCzMX-f60-00230-00074745-00077357 trial in this case well I'm not going YfKCzMX-f60-00231-00077358-00077705 into any dealings with main justice nor YfKCzMX-f60-00232-00077706-00078014 am I going to go into any aspects of how YfKCzMX-f60-00233-00078015-00078269 our investigation originated I will say YfKCzMX-f60-00234-00078270-00078485 that we were assisted from some YfKCzMX-f60-00235-00078486-00080091 excellent investigative journalism YfKCzMX-f60-00236-00080092-00080357 well I went comment on getting back at YfKCzMX-f60-00237-00080358-00080498 anybody or anything that's not the way YfKCzMX-f60-00238-00080499-00080717 we work we work with facts when the YfKCzMX-f60-00239-00080718-00080909 facts presented themselves is mr. YfKCzMX-f60-00240-00080910-00081191 Behrman in today through investigative YfKCzMX-f60-00241-00081192-00082460 journalist work we moved on it now I'm YfKCzMX-f60-00242-00082461-00082634 talking about society in the Hall we've YfKCzMX-f60-00243-00082635-00082896 seen sex trafficking cases all over the YfKCzMX-f60-00244-00082897-00083172 place it's a very busy task force and my YfKCzMX-f60-00245-00083173-00083360 opinion is often in society we ignore it YfKCzMX-f60-00246-00083361-00084517 and we ignore the vulnerable victims YfKCzMX-f60-00247-00084518-00084893 yes contemporaneous with the arrest of YfKCzMX-f60-00248-00084894-00085199 Epstein at Teterboro Airport agents YfKCzMX-f60-00249-00085200-00085535 executed a search warrant on his mansion YfKCzMX-f60-00250-00085536-00085898 in New York City and recovered and YfKCzMX-f60-00251-00085899-00086119 seized and that was a search pursuant to YfKCzMX-f60-00252-00086120-00086549 a valid warrant agency's evidence YfKCzMX-f60-00253-00086550-00086936 including nude photographs of what YfKCzMX-f60-00254-00086937-00087728 appear to be underage girls yes I'm YfKCzMX-f60-00255-00087729-00088338 sorry what was that YfKCzMX-f60-00256-00088339-00089408 no comment YfKCzMX-f60-00257-00089409-00089690 he flew into the jurisdiction and so we YfKCzMX-f60-00258-00089691-00090548 arrested I have no comment with respect YfKCzMX-f60-00259-00090549-00091169 to the alleged victims yes we think he's YfKCzMX-f60-00260-00091170-00091373 a significant flight risk and that is YfKCzMX-f60-00261-00091374-00091672 why we are seeking the tention pending YfKCzMX-f60-00262-00091673-00092240 trial he has an enormous wealth the YfKCzMX-f60-00263-00092241-00092417 charges are very serious and they carry YfKCzMX-f60-00264-00092418-00092618 with him a maximum sentence of 45 years YfKCzMX-f60-00265-00092619-00092882 in jail which to someone of Epstein's YfKCzMX-f60-00266-00092883-00093107 age is basically a life sentence so we YfKCzMX-f60-00267-00093108-00093356 think he has every incentive to try and YfKCzMX-f60-00268-00093357-00093554 flee the jurisdiction and when you have YfKCzMX-f60-00269-00093555-00093836 two planes and you live much of the year YfKCzMX-f60-00270-00093837-00094148 abroad you know we think that's a very YfKCzMX-f60-00271-00094149-00095324 real risk no comments I can't go into YfKCzMX-f60-00272-00095325-00095492 the specifics with respect to any YfKCzMX-f60-00273-00095493-00096670 particular victim YfKCzMX-f60-00274-00096671-00097606 no comment well it's extremely YfKCzMX-f60-00275-00097607-00097753 significant because of the number of YfKCzMX-f60-00276-00097754-00097975 years and the number of victims there YfKCzMX-f60-00277-00097976-00098242 are dozens of victims as alleged in the YfKCzMX-f60-00278-00098243-00098544 indictment in New York and dozens in YfKCzMX-f60-00279-00098545-00098773 Florida and it maintained itself over YfKCzMX-f60-00280-00098774-00098899 several years so this is very YfKCzMX-f60-00281-00098900-00099178 significant our office has handled this YfKCzMX-f60-00282-00099179-00099568 year in fact many significant sex YfKCzMX-f60-00283-00099569-00099826 trafficking cases and this is one of YfKCzMX-f60-00284-00099827-00100851 them well as alleged in the indictment YfKCzMX-f60-00285-00100852-00101155 these individually the underage girls YfKCzMX-f60-00286-00101156-00101518 were sometimes recruited by current YfKCzMX-f60-00287-00101519-00101731 victims and the current victims were YfKCzMX-f60-00288-00101732-00102016 given cash payments if they could bring YfKCzMX-f60-00289-00102017-00102376 other underage girls to be similarly YfKCzMX-f60-00290-00102377-00102628 abused and that's how he continued to YfKCzMX-f60-00291-00102629-00102954 expand the number of new victims that he YfKCzMX-f60-00292-00102955-00103083 had that's how I was able to maintain YfKCzMX-f60-00293-00103084-00103967 itself over several years the the YfKCzMX-f60-00294-00103968-00104259 indictment indicates that there were YfKCzMX-f60-00295-00104260-00104592 phone calls and contacts made not only YfKCzMX-f60-00296-00104593-00104824 with mr. Epstein but his employees YfKCzMX-f60-00297-00104825-00104974 between his employees and the alleged YfKCzMX-f60-00298-00104975-00105932 victims YfKCzMX-f60-00299-00105933-00106984 no comment YfKCzMX-f60-00300-00106985-00107200 well it's it's still a very important YfKCzMX-f60-00301-00107201-00107399 case and it means a great deal to the YfKCzMX-f60-00302-00107400-00107566 alleged victims here that they have YfKCzMX-f60-00303-00107567-00107774 their day in court and we want to ensure YfKCzMX-f60-00304-00107775-00108001 that they had their they have their day YfKCzMX-f60-00305-00108002-00109020 in court by bringing these charges YfKCzMX-f60-00306-00109021-00109392 we are certainly aware of that reporting YfKCzMX-f60-00307-00109393-00110468 thank you YfKCzMX-f60-00308-00110469-00110906 [Music] Yj1rH1-ymRI-00000-00000234-00000404 balls gonna put the gun back to the Yj1rH1-ymRI-00001-00000405-00000611 chillin police confrontation in Athens Yj1rH1-ymRI-00002-00000612-00000827 Georgia it was all captured on police Yj1rH1-ymRI-00003-00000827-00000928 body cameras Yj1rH1-ymRI-00004-00000930-00001165 - officer officers heard begging a Yj1rH1-ymRI-00005-00001166-00001352 knife-wielding man to put down his Yj1rH1-ymRI-00006-00001353-00001589 weapon the man tells them so just do it Yj1rH1-ymRI-00007-00001590-00001814 he then grabs one of their weapons Yj1rH1-ymRI-00008-00001814-00002057 the officer shoots and kills him here's Yj1rH1-ymRI-00009-00002058-00002252 ABC's chief justice correspondent Pierre Yj1rH1-ymRI-00010-00002253-00002474 Thomas and we do want to warn you this Yj1rH1-ymRI-00011-00002475-00002711 video is disturbing us it was a Yj1rH1-ymRI-00012-00002712-00003388 dangerous call from the start body Yj1rH1-ymRI-00013-00003389-00003586 camera footage unfolds I've got one I Yj1rH1-ymRI-00014-00003587-00003907 don't know it certainly escalates the Yj1rH1-ymRI-00015-00003908-00004279 officers literally begged Aron hyung to Yj1rH1-ymRI-00016-00004280-00005320 stop moving in their direction Yj1rH1-ymRI-00017-00005321-00006706 no no central we need units here tonight Yj1rH1-ymRI-00018-00006707-00006909 Dean Yj1rH1-ymRI-00019-00006909-00007834 [Music] Yj1rH1-ymRI-00020-00007834-00009892 but the knock down put it down Yj1rH1-ymRI-00021-00009893-00011408 [Music] Yj1rH1-ymRI-00022-00011409-00012314 [Music] Yj1rH1-ymRI-00023-00012315-00013826 put it down Yj1rH1-ymRI-00024-00013827-00015743 [Music] Yj1rH1-ymRI-00025-00015744-00016034 [Music] Yj1rH1-ymRI-00026-00016035-00016278 officer here you see him reaching for Yj1rH1-ymRI-00027-00016279-00016878 the officers up it's all over in less Yj1rH1-ymRI-00028-00016879-00017127 than three minutes hyung is fatally shot Yj1rH1-ymRI-00029-00017128-00017343 the local police chief says his officers Yj1rH1-ymRI-00030-00017344-00017598 were put in an impossible situation I Yj1rH1-ymRI-00031-00017599-00017802 want people to be able to see exactly Yj1rH1-ymRI-00032-00017803-00018021 what the officers were confronting the Yj1rH1-ymRI-00033-00018022-00018171 police chief said he's releasing these Yj1rH1-ymRI-00034-00018172-00018360 tapes so quickly because he wants the Yj1rH1-ymRI-00035-00018361-00018615 world to see his officers had no choice Yj1rH1-ymRI-00036-00018616-00018861 but to take a life and that they did so Yj1rH1-ymRI-00037-00018862-00019722 reluctantly Yj1rH1-ymRI-00038-00019723-00019929 you YkkXNur3P6k-00000-00000143-00002883 i ain't getting enough YkkXNur3P6k-00001-00002884-00003535 yes YkkXNur3P6k-00002-00003536-00004519 what's happening YkkXNur3P6k-00003-00004520-00004927 so now zach's going to jump the rad mini YkkXNur3P6k-00004-00004928-00005967 rad mini times YkkXNur3P6k-00005-00005968-00007751 it's going to be weeks YkkXNur3P6k-00006-00007752-00008967 yep YkkXNur3P6k-00007-00008968-00009399 yep YkkXNur3P6k-00008-00009400-00010014 this is where we're jumping yeah YkkXNur3P6k-00009-00010015-00010399 so let's see logan's going to get his YkkXNur3P6k-00010-00010400-00010559 water YkkXNur3P6k-00011-00010560-00010855 real quick so let's see what should i do YkkXNur3P6k-00012-00010856-00011078 um YkkXNur3P6k-00013-00011079-00011351 hey guys if you haven't already uh watch YkkXNur3P6k-00014-00011352-00011527 all my vids YkkXNur3P6k-00015-00011528-00011855 i know this video is gonna be like a YkkXNur3P6k-00016-00011856-00012159 rad power bike vid um i know those YkkXNur3P6k-00017-00012160-00012374 aren't doing too well but YkkXNur3P6k-00018-00012375-00012606 please uh watch it guys i'm trying to YkkXNur3P6k-00019-00012607-00012687 get it so YkkXNur3P6k-00020-00012688-00012943 people will uh or youtube will recommend YkkXNur3P6k-00021-00012944-00013007 me YkkXNur3P6k-00022-00013008-00013191 so i can get a few more subscribers and YkkXNur3P6k-00023-00013191-00013415 a few more views so YkkXNur3P6k-00024-00013416-00013663 all great and then uh it's free to YkkXNur3P6k-00025-00013663-00013879 subscribe so just sign into google YkkXNur3P6k-00026-00013880-00014127 and it's free to subscribe turn on YkkXNur3P6k-00027-00014128-00014230 notifications YkkXNur3P6k-00028-00014231-00014535 and like the like button YkkXNur3P6k-00029-00014536-00014855 and you're crappy if you dislike YkkXNur3P6k-00030-00014856-00015166 hey zach yeah let's go to the swings YkkXNur3P6k-00031-00015168-00015638 swings rope swing wait we gotta YkkXNur3P6k-00032-00015640-00015975 all right let's go all right first YkkXNur3P6k-00033-00015976-00016183 i'm going to do a few more jumps on the YkkXNur3P6k-00034-00016184-00016391 rad rover YkkXNur3P6k-00035-00016392-00016711 um and then we'll go over to the swings YkkXNur3P6k-00036-00016712-00016883 again good YkkXNur3P6k-00037-00016884-00018343 yep YkkXNur3P6k-00038-00018344-00018558 make a big difference when you're YkkXNur3P6k-00039-00018559-00018983 jumping YkkXNur3P6k-00040-00018984-00019230 i personally do not like the rad mini i YkkXNur3P6k-00041-00019231-00020719 like the rad rover YkkXNur3P6k-00042-00020720-00021103 [Music] YkkXNur3P6k-00043-00021104-00021478 oh my god how high did my front tire go YkkXNur3P6k-00044-00021479-00021894 uh maybe four inches YkkXNur3P6k-00045-00021895-00022483 he got some fairly good air not much YkkXNur3P6k-00046-00022484-00023503 though YkkXNur3P6k-00047-00023504-00023727 okay we're gonna ride on the trail and YkkXNur3P6k-00048-00023728-00023883 go go to the YkkXNur3P6k-00049-00023884-00024542 swings YkkXNur3P6k-00050-00024543-00024847 i'm gonna record the last jump YkkXNur3P6k-00051-00024848-00026679 from behind YkkXNur3P6k-00052-00026680-00027095 that's fairly good it was fairly good YkkXNur3P6k-00053-00027095-00028470 it was fairly good YkkXNur3P6k-00054-00028472-00028790 what shall we do now logan YkkXNur3P6k-00055-00028791-00029127 um i think we should go to the swings YkkXNur3P6k-00056-00029127-00029423 what after that maybe in the video i YkkXNur3P6k-00057-00029424-00030590 don't know YkkXNur3P6k-00058-00030591-00032318 i have to go over that catch YkkXNur3P6k-00059-00032319-00032527 okay to say that was an absolutely bad YkkXNur3P6k-00060-00032527-00032711 throw YkkXNur3P6k-00061-00032712-00032895 i don't know why he threw it at me but YkkXNur3P6k-00062-00032896-00033055 he did YkkXNur3P6k-00064-00036336-00037055 it did not work YkkXNur3P6k-00065-00037056-00038687 okay we're going back to the swings YkkXNur3P6k-00066-00038688-00040623 i badly need a titan YkkXNur3P6k-00067-00040624-00041335 and i'm gonna be doing stupid stuff YkkXNur3P6k-00068-00041336-00041502 now zach is going to hold the selfie YkkXNur3P6k-00069-00041503-00041855 stick YkkXNur3P6k-00070-00041856-00042079 this is the swing all right we'll do one YkkXNur3P6k-00071-00042080-00042246 with me holding the selfie stick and one YkkXNur3P6k-00072-00042247-00042302 with uh YkkXNur3P6k-00073-00042303-00042790 logan YkkXNur3P6k-00074-00042791-00042943 now able to get on this thing since it's YkkXNur3P6k-00075-00042944-00043118 so high we're gonna climb on the picnic YkkXNur3P6k-00076-00043119-00043446 table YkkXNur3P6k-00077-00043447-00043927 here can you hold it logan YkkXNur3P6k-00078-00043928-00044462 no no no just go down there YkkXNur3P6k-00079-00044463-00044830 all right okay zach's gonna hold the YkkXNur3P6k-00080-00044831-00044927 selfie stick YkkXNur3P6k-00081-00044928-00045262 yep and then logan's gonna hold it one YkkXNur3P6k-00082-00045263-00045511 time too YkkXNur3P6k-00083-00045512-00045687 i'm actually not gonna hold it i'm just YkkXNur3P6k-00084-00045688-00045902 gonna do it like this so you can see my YkkXNur3P6k-00085-00045903-00046262 reaction are you what are you gonna do YkkXNur3P6k-00086-00046263-00046430 logan push for now all right push for YkkXNur3P6k-00087-00046431-00046646 now and then we'll do uh twirlies YkkXNur3P6k-00088-00046647-00047023 later okay stop stop stop YkkXNur3P6k-00089-00047024-00047351 stop stop there we go YkkXNur3P6k-00090-00047352-00047679 so you're gonna push me from here logan YkkXNur3P6k-00091-00047680-00048311 i'll just slow down with momentum YkkXNur3P6k-00092-00048312-00048646 logan do it down there YkkXNur3P6k-00093-00048647-00049055 you're not going to drink that are you YkkXNur3P6k-00094-00049056-00049286 nice that was cool we'll put that in YkkXNur3P6k-00095-00049287-00049502 slow mo for the video YkkXNur3P6k-00096-00049503-00049799 jesus weren't supposed to do that logan YkkXNur3P6k-00097-00049800-00049862 why YkkXNur3P6k-00098-00049863-00050158 because i told you not to all right YkkXNur3P6k-00099-00050159-00050223 logan YkkXNur3P6k-00100-00050224-00050543 all right i'm gonna wind him up he's YkkXNur3P6k-00101-00050544-00050990 going to wind me up YkkXNur3P6k-00102-00050991-00051263 so this will be really good you'll be YkkXNur3P6k-00103-00051264-00051502 able to see my reaction YkkXNur3P6k-00104-00051503-00051830 you have to like this video because i'll YkkXNur3P6k-00105-00051832-00052135 probably be sick afterwards YkkXNur3P6k-00106-00052136-00052438 okay um YkkXNur3P6k-00107-00052439-00052679 yeah keep going all right you have to YkkXNur3P6k-00108-00052679-00052838 like this video because i'm gonna puke YkkXNur3P6k-00109-00052839-00054471 afterwards most likely YkkXNur3P6k-00110-00054472-00054942 oh my god this is so scary logan YkkXNur3P6k-00111-00054944-00055319 i feel like i'm gonna die YkkXNur3P6k-00112-00055320-00055926 ah see YkkXNur3P6k-00113-00055927-00056175 okay stop it logan pull your head down YkkXNur3P6k-00114-00056176-00056407 okay YkkXNur3P6k-00115-00056408-00056711 okay no more three yeah two YkkXNur3P6k-00116-00056712-00057494 one YkkXNur3P6k-00117-00057495-00057863 oh god oh god oh god oh jesus YkkXNur3P6k-00118-00057864-00058238 oh god oh god help me help me help me YkkXNur3P6k-00119-00058239-00058591 oh jesus christ ah YkkXNur3P6k-00120-00058591-00059942 oh jesus oh jesus oh jesus ah YkkXNur3P6k-00121-00059944-00060447 oh jesus YkkXNur3P6k-00122-00060448-00060879 oh jeez oh jesus oh oh oh my god i'm so YkkXNur3P6k-00123-00060879-00060959 dizzy YkkXNur3P6k-00124-00060960-00061375 oh jesus oh god am i done YkkXNur3P6k-00125-00061376-00063082 no oh YkkXNur3P6k-00126-00063083-00063430 yes no YkkXNur3P6k-00127-00063432-00063926 all right there there there there YkkXNur3P6k-00128-00063927-00064406 uh logan what are we doing now YkkXNur3P6k-00129-00064407-00064775 logan's climbing now logan is a very YkkXNur3P6k-00130-00064776-00064919 good friend of mine YkkXNur3P6k-00131-00064920-00065247 so whatever he says in this video which YkkXNur3P6k-00132-00065248-00065382 i have no idea what he's YkkXNur3P6k-00133-00065383-00065782 saying i'm gonna cut the line YkkXNur3P6k-00134-00065783-00066231 no you're not are you really good YkkXNur3P6k-00135-00066232-00066863 you probably love my reaction youtube YkkXNur3P6k-00136-00066864-00067063 logan it's uh all the way up there and YkkXNur3P6k-00137-00067064-00067567 you're not getting up there YkkXNur3P6k-00138-00067568-00067726 so you gonna what are you gonna do with YkkXNur3P6k-00139-00067727-00068063 me here logan YkkXNur3P6k-00140-00068064-00068238 you ought to get on it you're the one YkkXNur3P6k-00141-00068239-00069159 who wanted to come over here YkkXNur3P6k-00142-00069160-00069319 logan are you gonna push me or what are YkkXNur3P6k-00143-00069320-00069799 we gonna do here buddy YkkXNur3P6k-00144-00069800-00070135 go and uh do the runway yeah i'll make a YkkXNur3P6k-00145-00070136-00070199 separate video YkkXNur3P6k-00146-00070200-00070503 on that guys for you logan YkkXNur3P6k-00147-00070504-00071559 let's do one more uh twisty youtube YkkXNur3P6k-00148-00071560-00072256 what like you doing that's a weird YmtCcKMeX9A-00000-00000908-00001191 [Music] YmtCcKMeX9A-00001-00001192-00001415 what's going on youtube welcome back to YmtCcKMeX9A-00002-00001416-00001614 the channel i'm mike today's YmtCcKMeX9A-00003-00001616-00001798 video YmtCcKMeX9A-00004-00001800-00001982 we're going to do a video YmtCcKMeX9A-00005-00001984-00002239 on this bad boy right here YmtCcKMeX9A-00006-00002240-00002407 and YmtCcKMeX9A-00007-00002408-00002655 some other tools YmtCcKMeX9A-00008-00002656-00002895 that uh you might want to keep my truck YmtCcKMeX9A-00009-00002896-00003142 at least i keep on my truck YmtCcKMeX9A-00010-00003143-00003447 to fix minor issues YmtCcKMeX9A-00011-00003447-00003695 um YmtCcKMeX9A-00012-00003696-00004038 you know yeah my truck's under warranty YmtCcKMeX9A-00013-00004039-00004199 but YmtCcKMeX9A-00014-00004200-00004502 you know if from if i break a mud flap YmtCcKMeX9A-00015-00004503-00004806 or you know something simple YmtCcKMeX9A-00016-00004807-00005054 a sensor a wire YmtCcKMeX9A-00017-00005055-00005479 or whatever you know cost a couple bucks YmtCcKMeX9A-00018-00005480-00005759 it'll save me a lot of time YmtCcKMeX9A-00019-00005760-00005863 and money YmtCcKMeX9A-00020-00005864-00006134 if i fix it myself if you're if you're YmtCcKMeX9A-00021-00006135-00006391 any type of mechanically inclined you YmtCcKMeX9A-00022-00006392-00006719 know how to use tools basic tools YmtCcKMeX9A-00023-00006720-00006887 you can save yourself a lot of time and YmtCcKMeX9A-00024-00006888-00007023 money YmtCcKMeX9A-00025-00007023-00007295 by not going to a truck stop to get YmtCcKMeX9A-00026-00007295-00007510 repaired or go to a dealership because YmtCcKMeX9A-00027-00007511-00007742 you could be waiting up to stick YmtCcKMeX9A-00028-00007743-00007855 you know YmtCcKMeX9A-00029-00007856-00008103 six more hours even days waiting to get YmtCcKMeX9A-00030-00008104-00008310 in to get fixed YmtCcKMeX9A-00031-00008311-00008391 um YmtCcKMeX9A-00032-00008392-00008663 so i keep YmtCcKMeX9A-00033-00008664-00008863 a good tool set YmtCcKMeX9A-00034-00008864-00009119 and some tools to do to fix wire YmtCcKMeX9A-00035-00009120-00009271 connections YmtCcKMeX9A-00036-00009272-00009383 and that's what we're going to talk YmtCcKMeX9A-00037-00009384-00009583 about today that's what this video is YmtCcKMeX9A-00038-00009584-00009855 about let's get started YmtCcKMeX9A-00039-00009856-00010171 this is a YmtCcKMeX9A-00040-00010172-00010367 138 piece YmtCcKMeX9A-00041-00010368-00010783 cobalt 2 set YmtCcKMeX9A-00042-00010784-00011670 i'll put the link in description below YmtCcKMeX9A-00043-00011671-00012087 but this is what it looks like YmtCcKMeX9A-00044-00012088-00012270 it's got your uh YmtCcKMeX9A-00045-00012271-00012463 metric socket it's got your interior YmtCcKMeX9A-00046-00012464-00012943 sockets YmtCcKMeX9A-00047-00012944-00013207 it's got your basic wrenches now i do YmtCcKMeX9A-00048-00013208-00013422 have a full set of wrenches YmtCcKMeX9A-00049-00013423-00013599 and my box over here there's a big one YmtCcKMeX9A-00050-00013600-00013758 so i'm not going to get those out but i YmtCcKMeX9A-00051-00013759-00013935 do have them YmtCcKMeX9A-00052-00013936-00014094 but this has YmtCcKMeX9A-00053-00014095-00014863 all your basic stuff YmtCcKMeX9A-00054-00014863-00015111 it was like 98 dollars or something like YmtCcKMeX9A-00055-00015112-00015286 that YmtCcKMeX9A-00056-00015287-00015647 but it's got three different uh YmtCcKMeX9A-00057-00015647-00015799 socket wrenches YmtCcKMeX9A-00058-00015800-00016030 it's got your quarter inch it's got your YmtCcKMeX9A-00059-00016031-00016199 three eighths and it's also got a half YmtCcKMeX9A-00060-00016200-00017094 inch YmtCcKMeX9A-00061-00017095-00017358 it's got YmtCcKMeX9A-00062-00017359-00017558 four of the common YmtCcKMeX9A-00063-00017559-00017958 interior YmtCcKMeX9A-00064-00017959-00018183 wrenches YmtCcKMeX9A-00065-00018184-00018614 and it's got four of the YmtCcKMeX9A-00066-00018615-00019175 metric YmtCcKMeX9A-00067-00019176-00019686 it's also got a little YmtCcKMeX9A-00068-00019687-00019879 little screwdriver with different bits YmtCcKMeX9A-00069-00019880-00019991 on them YmtCcKMeX9A-00070-00019992-00020494 there's more of the bits YmtCcKMeX9A-00071-00020495-00021743 these right here YmtCcKMeX9A-00072-00021744-00021886 when you get down you just push them YmtCcKMeX9A-00073-00021887-00022222 back back into place and they lock in YmtCcKMeX9A-00074-00022223-00022807 it's got a couple extensions it's got YmtCcKMeX9A-00075-00022808-00023039 spark plug YmtCcKMeX9A-00076-00023040-00023239 we don't need YmtCcKMeX9A-00077-00023240-00023486 but it's got all YmtCcKMeX9A-00078-00023487-00023694 it's got the short socket it's got every YmtCcKMeX9A-00079-00023695-00023967 basic socket i mean obviously if you YmtCcKMeX9A-00080-00023968-00024183 need a big one YmtCcKMeX9A-00081-00024184-00024407 you know this kit's not gonna have it YmtCcKMeX9A-00082-00024408-00024607 you know the bigger size is up to a one YmtCcKMeX9A-00083-00024608-00025175 inch you know whatever YmtCcKMeX9A-00084-00025176-00025527 but this is gonna have your most common YmtCcKMeX9A-00085-00025528-00025670 uh YmtCcKMeX9A-00086-00025672-00026022 sockets it's even got some deep sockets YmtCcKMeX9A-00087-00026023-00026262 right there YmtCcKMeX9A-00088-00026263-00026446 see what else YmtCcKMeX9A-00089-00026447-00026831 plus we got YmtCcKMeX9A-00090-00026832-00027046 of course i got hex YmtCcKMeX9A-00091-00027047-00027470 keys metric and interior YmtCcKMeX9A-00092-00027472-00028174 those come in handy YmtCcKMeX9A-00093-00028175-00028367 it just it just has everything that you YmtCcKMeX9A-00094-00028368-00028718 need the basic stuff to fix YmtCcKMeX9A-00095-00028719-00029095 basic minor YmtCcKMeX9A-00096-00029095-00029631 issues YmtCcKMeX9A-00097-00029632-00030007 and then it folds up YmtCcKMeX9A-00098-00030008-00030535 locks into place YmtCcKMeX9A-00099-00030536-00030774 and then you can put it in your side box YmtCcKMeX9A-00100-00030775-00031046 or box or wherever you YmtCcKMeX9A-00101-00031047-00031270 but it's cobalt YmtCcKMeX9A-00102-00031272-00031446 now this video ain't sponsor i bought YmtCcKMeX9A-00103-00031447-00031718 this myself YmtCcKMeX9A-00104-00031719-00031967 because all my other toys got rusted YmtCcKMeX9A-00105-00031968-00032070 rusty YmtCcKMeX9A-00106-00032072-00032335 corroded YmtCcKMeX9A-00107-00032336-00032470 so yeah YmtCcKMeX9A-00108-00032472-00033511 let me show you a couple other things YmtCcKMeX9A-00109-00033512-00033774 now i also keep YmtCcKMeX9A-00110-00033775-00033983 this little looks like an ammo box but YmtCcKMeX9A-00111-00033984-00034190 it's not YmtCcKMeX9A-00112-00034191-00034390 but i do keep YmtCcKMeX9A-00113-00034391-00034511 tools YmtCcKMeX9A-00114-00034512-00034951 little miscellaneous tools in here YmtCcKMeX9A-00115-00034952-00035455 and also keep YmtCcKMeX9A-00116-00035456-00035615 a little kit to YmtCcKMeX9A-00117-00035616-00035967 splash wires different sizes YmtCcKMeX9A-00118-00035968-00036118 to YmtCcKMeX9A-00119-00036119-00036255 if you're always going to have wire YmtCcKMeX9A-00120-00036256-00036374 problems YmtCcKMeX9A-00121-00036375-00036630 and if you can spot it fix it yourself YmtCcKMeX9A-00122-00036631-00036830 it's a good idea to keep a kit YmtCcKMeX9A-00123-00036831-00037062 like this in your truck so you can fix YmtCcKMeX9A-00124-00037063-00037543 wires yourself YmtCcKMeX9A-00125-00037544-00038046 show y'all that YmtCcKMeX9A-00126-00038047-00039055 that's what the kit looks like YmtCcKMeX9A-00127-00039056-00039223 and of course YmtCcKMeX9A-00128-00039224-00039446 you need a good wire stripper cuddle YmtCcKMeX9A-00129-00039447-00039583 tool YmtCcKMeX9A-00130-00039584-00039846 crimper tool YmtCcKMeX9A-00131-00039847-00039943 um YmtCcKMeX9A-00132-00039944-00040190 i just keep an assortment of YmtCcKMeX9A-00133-00040191-00040455 tools that i've used in the past YmtCcKMeX9A-00134-00040456-00040774 screwdriver a smaller screwdriver just YmtCcKMeX9A-00135-00040775-00041327 all different stuff YmtCcKMeX9A-00136-00041328-00042007 it's good to have YmtCcKMeX9A-00137-00042008-00042295 so YmtCcKMeX9A-00138-00042296-00042599 anyway that's my video for today YmtCcKMeX9A-00139-00042600-00042911 um YmtCcKMeX9A-00140-00042912-00043151 if you keep tools on your truck YmtCcKMeX9A-00141-00043152-00043383 to do minor repairs YmtCcKMeX9A-00142-00043384-00043590 you're going to save you a lot of time YmtCcKMeX9A-00143-00043591-00043935 and money YmtCcKMeX9A-00144-00043936-00044615 that's just a fact that's the truth YmtCcKMeX9A-00145-00044616-00044823 i don't know what else more to say YmtCcKMeX9A-00146-00044824-00045039 i mean it's just uh YmtCcKMeX9A-00147-00045040-00045223 especially when you come across places YmtCcKMeX9A-00148-00045224-00045446 and you have to pick up a trailer YmtCcKMeX9A-00149-00045447-00045607 and it's missing a mud flap but the YmtCcKMeX9A-00150-00045608-00045902 hangers still there YmtCcKMeX9A-00151-00045903-00046135 if you have tools on your truck YmtCcKMeX9A-00152-00046136-00046455 you just stop at a truck stop go inside YmtCcKMeX9A-00153-00046456-00046615 there buy a new YmtCcKMeX9A-00154-00046616-00046839 mud flap YmtCcKMeX9A-00155-00046840-00047118 and then put it on yourself YmtCcKMeX9A-00156-00047119-00047374 if you drive for prime like i do YmtCcKMeX9A-00157-00047375-00047599 you call your road assist they're gonna YmtCcKMeX9A-00158-00047600-00047830 pay you for doing that YmtCcKMeX9A-00159-00047831-00048086 and they're going to reimburse you for YmtCcKMeX9A-00160-00048087-00048383 when you turn the receipt in YmtCcKMeX9A-00161-00048384-00048502 they're going to reimburse you for the YmtCcKMeX9A-00162-00048503-00048679 price of the mud flap it's not going to YmtCcKMeX9A-00163-00048680-00048767 cost you YmtCcKMeX9A-00164-00048768-00049007 at the end of the day in the long run YmtCcKMeX9A-00165-00049008-00049230 it's not going to cost you a thing but YmtCcKMeX9A-00166-00049231-00049343 maybe YmtCcKMeX9A-00167-00049344-00049671 15 20 30 minutes of your time YmtCcKMeX9A-00168-00049672-00049911 which is better than waiting YmtCcKMeX9A-00169-00049912-00050183 at a truck stop YmtCcKMeX9A-00170-00050184-00050439 a few hours six hours to get into the YmtCcKMeX9A-00171-00050440-00050983 shop for them to fix it YmtCcKMeX9A-00172-00050984-00051399 just don't be lazy YmtCcKMeX9A-00173-00051400-00051599 but that's it YmtCcKMeX9A-00174-00051600-00051735 thank you for watching this video if you YmtCcKMeX9A-00175-00051736-00051935 like this video YmtCcKMeX9A-00176-00051936-00052254 like comment subscribe YmtCcKMeX9A-00177-00052255-00052702 and i'll see you in the next video YmtCcKMeX9A-00178-00052703-00053999 [Music] YmtCcKMeX9A-00179-00054000-00054208 you YmPdEejjKVU-00000-00000003-00000275 hi I'm Nancy Powell and I am the YmPdEejjKVU-00001-00000276-00000566 compiler for our Lakewood Christmas Bird YmPdEejjKVU-00002-00000567-00000634 Count YmPdEejjKVU-00003-00000635-00000881 sponsored by Western Cuyahoga Audubon YmPdEejjKVU-00004-00000882-00001154 and as you can see here is our count YmPdEejjKVU-00005-00001155-00001453 circle located the center point in YmPdEejjKVU-00006-00001454-00001679 Lakewood but seven and a half miles YmPdEejjKVU-00007-00001680-00002030 around that center point so our YmPdEejjKVU-00008-00002030-00002251 Christmas Bird Count takes in quite a YmPdEejjKVU-00009-00002252-00002558 bit of area and we still need a little YmPdEejjKVU-00010-00002559-00002734 bit of help with some of our routes YmPdEejjKVU-00011-00002735-00003065 especially our far western route which YmPdEejjKVU-00012-00003066-00003443 takes part of Bradley woods metro parks YmPdEejjKVU-00013-00003444-00003838 also into Lorain County there's a number YmPdEejjKVU-00014-00003839-00004170 of golf courses this is this would be a YmPdEejjKVU-00015-00004171-00004429 traveling route by car and a little bit YmPdEejjKVU-00016-00004430-00004709 of walking our christmas count takes YmPdEejjKVU-00017-00004710-00005126 place on Saturday December 28th at any YmPdEejjKVU-00018-00005127-00005386 time of the day well people usually try YmPdEejjKVU-00019-00005387-00005677 to get out early in the morning spend a YmPdEejjKVU-00020-00005678-00005876 bit of time a couple of hours take a YmPdEejjKVU-00021-00005877-00006163 little break for lunch and then maybe go YmPdEejjKVU-00022-00006164-00006470 out a little bit in the afternoon but if YmPdEejjKVU-00023-00006470-00007006 you hit our Western Cuyahoga website YmPdEejjKVU-00024-00007006-00007409 wwww org hit the Christmas Bird Count YmPdEejjKVU-00025-00007409-00007673 button you'll see a big map come up like YmPdEejjKVU-00026-00007673-00007999 this with pins on it if you click on YmPdEejjKVU-00027-00008000-00008173 each of those pins you'll see where YmPdEejjKVU-00028-00008175-00008552 groups are meeting what time the person YmPdEejjKVU-00029-00008553-00008780 that's leading the group and the area YmPdEejjKVU-00030-00008781-00009164 that is being covered so again be you're YmPdEejjKVU-00031-00009165-00009419 a new birder you want to join a group YmPdEejjKVU-00032-00009420-00009796 just let me know some place that you'd YmPdEejjKVU-00033-00009797-00010073 like to travel walk - you could even be YmPdEejjKVU-00034-00010074-00010324 your own neighborhood or even watch YmPdEejjKVU-00035-00010325-00010585 Birds at your own theater as long as YmPdEejjKVU-00036-00010586-00010805 you're in the count circle we'd love to YmPdEejjKVU-00037-00010806-00011084 have your involvement so again please YmPdEejjKVU-00038-00011085-00011347 check out our Western Kyle YmPdEejjKVU-00039-00011348-00011905 on website www.imtcva.org click on that YmPdEejjKVU-00040-00011906-00012211 Christmas Bird Count and join us for YmPdEejjKVU-00041-00012212-00012790 that day Saturday December 28th thanks YnswihkUYIo-00000-00002864-00004295 policy YnswihkUYIo-00001-00004296-00004502 regional center of coaching YnswihkUYIo-00002-00004503-00004751 have this promotional meeting in YnswihkUYIo-00003-00004752-00004863 tamil YnswihkUYIo-00004-00004864-00005086 nadu we will be highlighting on the YnswihkUYIo-00005-00005087-00006206 certificate programs of igno YnswihkUYIo-00006-00006207-00006527 before starting we also acknowledge uh YnswihkUYIo-00007-00006528-00006823 the facility given by ignore regional YnswihkUYIo-00008-00006823-00007151 center tribunal for this live relay YnswihkUYIo-00011-00025304-00025591 ignore to democratize higher education YnswihkUYIo-00012-00025592-00025783 by taking it to the doorsteps of the YnswihkUYIo-00013-00025783-00026031 learners providing access to high YnswihkUYIo-00014-00026032-00026311 quality education to all those who seek YnswihkUYIo-00015-00026312-00026646 it irrespective of age religion religion YnswihkUYIo-00016-00026647-00026951 and gender offering need based academic YnswihkUYIo-00017-00026952-00027158 programs by giving professional and YnswihkUYIo-00018-00027160-00027423 vocational orientation to the courses YnswihkUYIo-00019-00027424-00027679 promotion of and developing distance YnswihkUYIo-00020-00027680-00027879 education in india YnswihkUYIo-00021-00027880-00027974 in the YnswihkUYIo-00022-00027975-00028262 trip in the recognized YnswihkUYIo-00023-00028263-00028495 and the university decrees a lot arduino YnswihkUYIo-00024-00028495-00028718 always you will be having one thought so YnswihkUYIo-00025-00028719-00028814 it's YnswihkUYIo-00026-00028816-00029239 established by the act of parliament YnswihkUYIo-00027-00029239-00029495 the degree diploma certificate issued by YnswihkUYIo-00028-00029495-00029799 igno or recognized by all member of the YnswihkUYIo-00029-00029800-00030055 association of indian universities and YnswihkUYIo-00030-00030056-00030295 are at par with corresponding degree YnswihkUYIo-00031-00030295-00030599 diploma certificate issued by all indian YnswihkUYIo-00032-00030600-00030767 universities team universities YnswihkUYIo-00033-00030768-00030948 institution YnswihkUYIo-00035-00035032-00036437 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00036-00036438-00037830 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00038-00045018-00047662 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00040-00052544-00052694 if you are really interested in YnswihkUYIo-00041-00052695-00053054 journalism a lot of inter uh uh YnswihkUYIo-00042-00053055-00053271 international institution learning YnswihkUYIo-00044-00057360-00059526 uh YnswihkUYIo-00045-00059527-00059711 if you are interested in dealing with YnswihkUYIo-00046-00059712-00059959 children you should visit this program YnswihkUYIo-00047-00059960-00060175 i'm a certificate in information YnswihkUYIo-00048-00060176-00061966 technology YnswihkUYIo-00049-00061966-00064038 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00050-00064039-00064287 then this program will be really useful YnswihkUYIo-00051-00064288-00065454 and certificate in functional english YnswihkUYIo-00052-00065455-00068367 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00053-00068368-00068599 this program certificate in functional YnswihkUYIo-00054-00068600-00068855 english will definitely be useful for YnswihkUYIo-00055-00068856-00069143 all people across all streams of the YnswihkUYIo-00056-00069144-00069438 certificate in gurudo language uruguay YnswihkUYIo-00057-00069439-00069663 uh other party in the program admiral YnswihkUYIo-00058-00069664-00069975 certificating human rights monitoring YnswihkUYIo-00059-00069976-00070255 the program solo certificate in consumer YnswihkUYIo-00060-00070256-00070647 production YnswihkUYIo-00061-00070648-00070894 certificate in cooperation cooperative YnswihkUYIo-00062-00070895-00071279 law and business law uh under the YnswihkUYIo-00063-00071280-00071367 uh YnswihkUYIo-00064-00071368-00071567 in the over YnswihkUYIo-00065-00071568-00073855 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00068-00091104-00091375 french language french mali YnswihkUYIo-00069-00091376-00091638 russian language russia mali japanese YnswihkUYIo-00070-00091639-00092103 language japanese korean language YnswihkUYIo-00071-00092104-00092471 so korea molly metropolitan culture YnswihkUYIo-00072-00092472-00092823 so whatever you are interested in YnswihkUYIo-00073-00092824-00093071 faster language and catch phenomena so YnswihkUYIo-00074-00093072-00093303 if you are of the type who can catch YnswihkUYIo-00075-00093304-00093423 language YnswihkUYIo-00076-00093424-00093679 fast then it is better that you can take YnswihkUYIo-00077-00093680-00095279 one of the language and uh YnswihkUYIo-00079-00104664-00106327 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00081-00116288-00117407 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00082-00117408-00117607 solid waste treatment techniques uh the YnswihkUYIo-00083-00117608-00117896 longer they'll use YnswihkUYIo-00085-00122470-00123263 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00087-00131696-00132087 beekeepers ultra eight passwords YnswihkUYIo-00088-00132088-00132366 for a language related around 10 plus 2 YnswihkUYIo-00089-00132367-00132614 or 18 years YnswihkUYIo-00090-00132615-00132854 adult with 10 plus 2 on the certificate YnswihkUYIo-00091-00132855-00133039 and the teaching of primary school YnswihkUYIo-00092-00133040-00133383 mathematics my 10 plus 2 uh YnswihkUYIo-00093-00133384-00133702 pass out of now a lot of uh 10th to pass YnswihkUYIo-00094-00133703-00133983 out with two years experiences YnswihkUYIo-00095-00133984-00134087 culture YnswihkUYIo-00096-00134088-00134343 other learners certified indignant cis YnswihkUYIo-00098-00142896-00143183 a 10 plus 2 or 10 standard two or three YnswihkUYIo-00099-00143184-00143495 years people are equivalent YnswihkUYIo-00100-00143496-00144014 program particularly YnswihkUYIo-00101-00144015-00145719 teachers so number 10 YnswihkUYIo-00102-00145720-00146135 cruel japanese language korean language YnswihkUYIo-00103-00146136-00146583 spanish language YnswihkUYIo-00104-00146584-00147083 10 plus two with science subjects YnswihkUYIo-00105-00147084-00147271 experience of people not laboratory YnswihkUYIo-00106-00147272-00148147 technicians all pervasive YnswihkUYIo-00107-00148148-00148463 foreign service personnel with three YnswihkUYIo-00108-00148464-00148719 minimum three year service or any degree YnswihkUYIo-00109-00148720-00149214 for pressure YnswihkUYIo-00110-00149215-00149743 on the 10th pass YnswihkUYIo-00111-00149744-00150678 dlc from microsoft YnswihkUYIo-00112-00150679-00150878 who are working in primary middle YnswihkUYIo-00113-00150879-00151135 secondary and higher secondary school or YnswihkUYIo-00115-00156927-00157143 section where this program is YnswihkUYIo-00116-00157144-00157326 highlighted so YnswihkUYIo-00117-00157327-00157559 as i shared with you you can download YnswihkUYIo-00118-00157560-00157814 your the common prospectus YnswihkUYIo-00119-00157815-00158078 containing all this information of YnswihkUYIo-00120-00158079-00158343 certificate programs of igno YnswihkUYIo-00121-00158344-00158543 offered by indira gandhi national open YnswihkUYIo-00122-00158544-00158743 university from the website YnswihkUYIo-00123-00158744-00159111 www.igo.ac.ian YnswihkUYIo-00124-00159112-00159302 are they marine nursing professionals YnswihkUYIo-00125-00159303-00159535 with diploma in general nursing and YnswihkUYIo-00128-00179176-00179623 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00129-00179624-00179759 so in the YnswihkUYIo-00130-00179760-00180014 when you download the prospectus and you YnswihkUYIo-00131-00180015-00180214 can search for the YnswihkUYIo-00132-00180215-00180502 certificate program which you like and YnswihkUYIo-00133-00180503-00180743 when you go to that section of YnswihkUYIo-00134-00180744-00180990 indicating the certificate program there YnswihkUYIo-00135-00180991-00181238 will be list of courses under that YnswihkUYIo-00136-00181239-00183375 program to be started YnswihkUYIo-00137-00183376-00184429 certificate program YnswihkUYIo-00139-00187664-00189607 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00140-00189608-00189823 we were talking that there will be YnswihkUYIo-00141-00189824-00190199 duration of six months so the six months YnswihkUYIo-00142-00190200-00190566 the uh this is applicable for all YnswihkUYIo-00143-00190567-00193102 pro YnswihkUYIo-00144-00193103-00193311 you have to download the common YnswihkUYIo-00145-00193312-00193543 prospectors from indira gandhi national YnswihkUYIo-00146-00193544-00193966 open city website www dot ignore dot ac YnswihkUYIo-00147-00193967-00194199 dot i am actually friends evening YnswihkUYIo-00148-00194200-00194478 influence you would have been listening YnswihkUYIo-00149-00194479-00194775 that we were talking about 69 programs YnswihkUYIo-00150-00194776-00195111 on offer uh in that certificate level by YnswihkUYIo-00151-00195112-00195375 indragani national open university and YnswihkUYIo-00152-00195376-00195638 irrespective of your profile you can be YnswihkUYIo-00153-00195639-00195926 whatever you are these four programs YnswihkUYIo-00154-00195927-00196311 will add uh what is a value to your YnswihkUYIo-00155-00196312-00196590 existing situation and also to your YnswihkUYIo-00156-00196591-00196823 profile as a person so one is YnswihkUYIo-00157-00196824-00197071 certificate in functional english will YnswihkUYIo-00158-00197072-00197295 be little basic studying YnswihkUYIo-00159-00197296-00199854 english YnswihkUYIo-00160-00199855-00200175 the circumference of your body arena so YnswihkUYIo-00162-00205248-00205486 management that program is also useful YnswihkUYIo-00163-00205487-00205606 for YnswihkUYIo-00165-00214328-00214719 benefited by a economic activity uh you YnswihkUYIo-00166-00214719-00214927 will be expected to YnswihkUYIo-00167-00214928-00215151 increase your caliper in that YnswihkUYIo-00168-00215152-00215534 sphere so education will help you to uh YnswihkUYIo-00171-00225407-00228367 it's time for me YnswihkUYIo-00172-00228367-00228558 geographically you are distant to the YnswihkUYIo-00173-00228559-00228846 educational institution and because and YnswihkUYIo-00174-00228848-00229055 you have your commitments YnswihkUYIo-00175-00229056-00229510 uh uh like social official personnel in YnswihkUYIo-00176-00229511-00229782 the latino related bunny you will be YnswihkUYIo-00177-00229783-00229951 benefited by YnswihkUYIo-00178-00229952-00230239 enrolling in indira gandhi national open YnswihkUYIo-00179-00230240-00230471 university so other than YnswihkUYIo-00180-00230471-00230863 us YnswihkUYIo-00181-00230864-00231646 as a distance education provider YnswihkUYIo-00182-00231648-00234039 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00183-00234040-00234263 for example the certificate programs YnswihkUYIo-00184-00234264-00234431 obtained in apartheid YnswihkUYIo-00185-00234432-00234823 certificate uh on the rms program but YnswihkUYIo-00186-00234823-00235119 you can extend it up to two years so in YnswihkUYIo-00187-00235119-00235446 the uh flexible features along with YnswihkUYIo-00188-00235448-00235719 the uh it will help you to complete the YnswihkUYIo-00189-00235719-00235942 program for which you have to enroll YnswihkUYIo-00190-00235944-00236303 down a pro what to study at ign YnswihkUYIo-00191-00236304-00236542 particularly YnswihkUYIo-00192-00236544-00238239 the undergraduate postgraduate YnswihkUYIo-00193-00238240-00238527 really you are taking one asset for YnswihkUYIo-00194-00238528-00238631 yourself YnswihkUYIo-00195-00238632-00239006 so more qualification in india uh you YnswihkUYIo-00196-00239007-00239255 are taking which will enhance your YnswihkUYIo-00197-00239256-00242127 profile in your career YnswihkUYIo-00198-00242128-00242375 only online so you have to know the YnswihkUYIo-00199-00242376-00242830 website address www dot ignore dot ac YnswihkUYIo-00200-00242831-00243323 dot YnswihkUYIo-00201-00243323-00243598 is the life skill YnswihkUYIo-00204-00257207-00257463 what will happen if i complete this YnswihkUYIo-00205-00257464-00257639 program of study YnswihkUYIo-00206-00257640-00257951 will it help me to move in my career YnswihkUYIo-00207-00257952-00258239 will it help me to get some appreciation YnswihkUYIo-00208-00258240-00258510 from somebody or will i get a promotion YnswihkUYIo-00209-00258511-00259055 either learning you know so in the party YnswihkUYIo-00210-00259056-00260303 upon this YnswihkUYIo-00211-00260304-00261910 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00212-00261911-00262167 a program of study YnswihkUYIo-00213-00262168-00262591 so in the negra regional center YnswihkUYIo-00214-00262592-00262982 national open university regional center YnswihkUYIo-00215-00262983-00265823 certificate programs of ign YnswihkUYIo-00216-00265824-00266863 foreign YnswihkUYIo-00217-00266864-00266943 uh YnswihkUYIo-00218-00266944-00267175 they have kept it a safe uh the YnswihkUYIo-00219-00267176-00267439 refrigeration a lot of freezer facility YnswihkUYIo-00220-00267440-00267663 and all people were complaining about YnswihkUYIo-00221-00267664-00267855 the quality of the fish YnswihkUYIo-00222-00267856-00268103 so what uh these people were very YnswihkUYIo-00223-00268104-00268327 worried so what how to increase the YnswihkUYIo-00224-00268328-00268615 quality of the fish then they YnswihkUYIo-00225-00268616-00268871 enquired they said uh YnswihkUYIo-00226-00268872-00269047 the fish is not fresh YnswihkUYIo-00227-00269048-00269399 when to eat a dinner so how to keep the YnswihkUYIo-00228-00269400-00269751 fish fresh till it reaches the plate of YnswihkUYIo-00229-00269752-00270575 the customer was there foreign YnswihkUYIo-00230-00270576-00270782 so if i'll just continue in english and YnswihkUYIo-00231-00270783-00271023 then i'll come back to again in YnswihkUYIo-00232-00271024-00271391 in tamil uh what what what they felt was YnswihkUYIo-00233-00271392-00271919 we will catch all the fish keep it um YnswihkUYIo-00234-00271920-00272199 keep it in the uh what you call keep it YnswihkUYIo-00235-00272200-00272527 in the tank but put one prey fish for YnswihkUYIo-00236-00272528-00272791 that so on the prey fish they escape YnswihkUYIo-00237-00272792-00272999 under the other YnswihkUYIo-00238-00273000-00273206 the whatever the fish was there it was YnswihkUYIo-00239-00273207-00273487 just swimming and by the time they YnswihkUYIo-00240-00273488-00273782 reached the shore they were they YnswihkUYIo-00241-00273783-00274095 exhausted the things and then they YnswihkUYIo-00242-00274096-00274287 put in the market and everybody YnswihkUYIo-00244-00279456-00279767 how it is related to uh this continuing YnswihkUYIo-00245-00279768-00279995 education up in YnswihkUYIo-00246-00279996-00280303 sometimes you no in the workplace YnswihkUYIo-00247-00280304-00280510 many will be chasing you or you will be YnswihkUYIo-00248-00280511-00280719 chasing many jobs YnswihkUYIo-00249-00280720-00280799 or YnswihkUYIo-00250-00280800-00280919 uh YnswihkUYIo-00251-00280920-00281006 many YnswihkUYIo-00252-00281007-00281327 factors will see that you have to change YnswihkUYIo-00253-00281328-00281439 your job YnswihkUYIo-00254-00281440-00281710 or you have to move on another job or YnswihkUYIo-00255-00281711-00281982 move on the same job from one place to YnswihkUYIo-00256-00281983-00282310 the other but after one point of time YnswihkUYIo-00257-00282311-00282615 when you turn back it is the chasers who YnswihkUYIo-00258-00282616-00282951 kept you fresh to keep uh YnswihkUYIo-00259-00282952-00283087 to keep you YnswihkUYIo-00260-00283088-00283406 upgrading your qualification to keep you YnswihkUYIo-00261-00283407-00283758 knowing what you have to do and also to YnswihkUYIo-00262-00283759-00283927 move ahead in life YnswihkUYIo-00263-00283928-00284134 so in the mean YnswihkUYIo-00265-00289911-00290263 we were able to move abrina so in the YnswihkUYIo-00266-00290264-00290447 thought order YnswihkUYIo-00267-00290448-00290782 so no one who is chasing you is really YnswihkUYIo-00268-00290783-00290871 uh YnswihkUYIo-00269-00290872-00291191 what is it to be considered as a YnswihkUYIo-00270-00291192-00291519 as a non-friend abdi nana solo actually YnswihkUYIo-00271-00291520-00291719 they are the best friends YnswihkUYIo-00272-00291720-00292006 who will help you to move ahead in life YnswihkUYIo-00273-00292007-00292367 so your quality check for any of any one YnswihkUYIo-00274-00292368-00292639 of our life is what is our opponent YnswihkUYIo-00275-00292640-00292863 thinking of us so YnswihkUYIo-00276-00292864-00293103 on the how to keep quiet make them keep YnswihkUYIo-00277-00293104-00293375 quiet is the most best challenge which YnswihkUYIo-00278-00293376-00293591 will increase the quality of your life YnswihkUYIo-00279-00293592-00293710 so in the YnswihkUYIo-00280-00293711-00294646 thought orders YnswihkUYIo-00281-00294647-00296919 [Music] YnswihkUYIo-00282-00296920-00297447 programs of ignorance YnswihkUYIo-00283-00297448-00297630 on the world to the lord in the YnswihkUYIo-00284-00297631-00297847 negotiation YnswihkUYIo-00285-00297848-00298119 and we look forward to meet you in YnswihkUYIo-00286-00298120-00298399 another program as i have shared with YnswihkUYIo-00287-00298400-00298751 you please visit our youtube YnswihkUYIo-00288-00298752-00299015 channel of ignore regional center for YnswihkUYIo-00289-00299016-00299295 chin and we benefited by the provost YnswihkUYIo-00290-00299296-00299582 promotional videos already uploaded YnswihkUYIo-00291-00299583-00299983 thank you for being with us YnBn85-x8xU-00000-00000049-00000300 the Wong Jing way regime is the common YnBn85-x8xU-00001-00000301-00000471 name of the reorganized national YnBn85-x8xU-00002-00000472-00000630 government of the Republic of China YnBn85-x8xU-00003-00000631-00000983 Chinese Zhang hua min Gua Gua min Jeong YnBn85-x8xU-00004-00000984-00001236 foo pinyin Zhang hua ming Gua Gua min YnBn85-x8xU-00005-00001237-00001461 jung foo a puppet state of the Empire of YnBn85-x8xU-00006-00001462-00001748 Japan located in eastern China this YnBn85-x8xU-00007-00001749-00001934 should not be confused with the Republic YnBn85-x8xU-00008-00001935-00002156 of China under Chiang kai-shek which was YnBn85-x8xU-00009-00002157-00002363 a separate non Japanese government it YnBn85-x8xU-00010-00002364-00002666 was ruled by a one-party totalitarian YnBn85-x8xU-00011-00002667-00002840 dictatorship under wang jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00012-00002841-00003224 annex Kuomintang KMT official the region YnBn85-x8xU-00013-00003225-00003377 that it would administer was initially YnBn85-x8xU-00014-00003378-00003558 seized by Japan throughout the late YnBn85-x8xU-00015-00003559-00003791 1930s with the beginning of the second YnBn85-x8xU-00016-00003792-00004134 sino-japanese war long a rival of Chiang YnBn85-x8xU-00017-00004135-00004329 kai-shek and member of the pro-peace YnBn85-x8xU-00018-00004330-00004556 faction of the KMT defected to the YnBn85-x8xU-00019-00004557-00004757 Japanese side and formed a collaboration YnBn85-x8xU-00020-00004758-00004979 esteem --nt in occupied Nanjing the YnBn85-x8xU-00021-00004980-00005334 traditional capital of China in 1940 the YnBn85-x8xU-00022-00005335-00005531 new state claimed the entirety of China YnBn85-x8xU-00023-00005532-00005750 during its existence portraying itself YnBn85-x8xU-00024-00005751-00005918 as the legitimate inheritors of the YnBn85-x8xU-00025-00005919-00006089 Xinhai revolution and sun yat-sen's YnBn85-x8xU-00026-00006090-00006318 legacy as opposed to Chiang kai-shek's YnBn85-x8xU-00027-00006319-00006542 government in Chongqing but effectively YnBn85-x8xU-00028-00006543-00006773 only Japanese occupied territory was YnBn85-x8xU-00029-00006775-00006995 under its direct control its YnBn85-x8xU-00030-00006997-00007217 international recognition was limited to YnBn85-x8xU-00031-00007218-00007419 other members of the anti Comintern pact YnBn85-x8xU-00032-00007420-00007649 which it was a signatory of the YnBn85-x8xU-00033-00007650-00007884 reorganized national government existed YnBn85-x8xU-00034-00007884-00008073 until the end of World War two and the YnBn85-x8xU-00035-00008073-00008370 surrender of Japan in August 1945 at YnBn85-x8xU-00036-00008371-00008564 which point the regime was dissolved and YnBn85-x8xU-00037-00008565-00008703 many of its leading members were YnBn85-x8xU-00038-00008704-00008985 executed for treason the state was YnBn85-x8xU-00039-00008986-00009149 formed by combining the previous YnBn85-x8xU-00040-00009150-00009519 reformed government 1938 to 1945 is YnBn85-x8xU-00041-00009520-00009894 government 1937 to 1940 of the Republic YnBn85-x8xU-00042-00009895-00010116 of China puppet regimes which ruled the YnBn85-x8xU-00043-00010117-00010292 central and northern regions of China YnBn85-x8xU-00044-00010293-00010448 that were under Japanese control YnBn85-x8xU-00045-00010449-00010739 respectively unlike Wong Jing ways YnBn85-x8xU-00046-00010740-00010928 government these regimes were not much YnBn85-x8xU-00047-00010929-00011135 more than arms of the Japanese military YnBn85-x8xU-00048-00011136-00011337 leadership and received no recognition YnBn85-x8xU-00049-00011338-00011555 even from Japan itself or its allies YnBn85-x8xU-00050-00011556-00011921 however after 1940 the former territory YnBn85-x8xU-00051-00011922-00012091 of the provisional government remained YnBn85-x8xU-00052-00012092-00012314 semi-autonomous from Nanjing's control YnBn85-x8xU-00053-00012315-00012602 under the north china political Council YnBn85-x8xU-00054-00012603-00012846 of Wong kemon while the region of Mong YnBn85-x8xU-00055-00012847-00013002 Joong puppet government in Inner YnBn85-x8xU-00056-00013003-00013188 Mongolia was under Wong Jing ways YnBn85-x8xU-00057-00013188-00013350 government only Nam YnBn85-x8xU-00058-00013351-00013578 his regime was also hampered by the fact YnBn85-x8xU-00059-00013579-00013763 that the powers granted to it by the YnBn85-x8xU-00060-00013765-00013980 Japanese were extremely limited and this YnBn85-x8xU-00061-00013981-00014175 was only partly changed with the signing YnBn85-x8xU-00062-00014176-00014441 of a new treaty in 1943 which gave it YnBn85-x8xU-00063-00014443-00014633 more sovereignty from Japanese control YnBn85-x8xU-00064-00014634-00014925 the Japanese largely viewed it as not an YnBn85-x8xU-00065-00014926-00015138 end in itself but the means to an end a YnBn85-x8xU-00066-00015138-00015324 bridge for negotiations with Chiang YnBn85-x8xU-00067-00015325-00015519 kai-shek which led them to often treat YnBn85-x8xU-00068-00015519-00015982 Wang with indifference YnBn85-x8xU-00069-00015983-00016419 topic names YnBn85-x8xU-00070-00016420-00016662 the regime is informally also known as YnBn85-x8xU-00071-00016663-00016794 the Nanjing Nationalist government YnBn85-x8xU-00072-00016795-00017187 Chinese Nanjing Blauman jung-soo pinyin YnBn85-x8xU-00073-00017188-00017424 nan Jiang Guam and Jung foo the Nanjing YnBn85-x8xU-00074-00017425-00017640 regime or by its leader Wang Jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00075-00017641-00017958 regime Chinese Wang Jingwei Jung Kwon YnBn85-x8xU-00076-00017959-00018282 pinyin Wang Jingwei Jung Chan as the YnBn85-x8xU-00077-00018283-00018474 government of the Republic of China and YnBn85-x8xU-00078-00018475-00018666 subsequently of the People's Republic of YnBn85-x8xU-00079-00018667-00018888 China regarded the regime as illegal it YnBn85-x8xU-00080-00018889-00019107 is also commonly known as Wang's puppet YnBn85-x8xU-00081-00019108-00019428 regime Chinese Wang Wei Jung Kwon pinyin YnBn85-x8xU-00082-00019429-00019677 Wang Wei Jung Chen or puppet Nationalist YnBn85-x8xU-00083-00019678-00019959 government Chinese Way Guam in Jung foo YnBn85-x8xU-00084-00019960-00020187 pinyin wigwams and Jung soo in Greater YnBn85-x8xU-00085-00020188-00020487 China other names used are the Republic YnBn85-x8xU-00086-00020488-00020739 of China Nanjing China nan Jiang or new YnBn85-x8xU-00087-00020740-00021144 China YnBn85-x8xU-00088-00021145-00021595 topic background YnBn85-x8xU-00089-00021596-00021817 while Wang Jingwei was widely regarded YnBn85-x8xU-00090-00021818-00022024 as a favorite to inherit Sun yat-sen's YnBn85-x8xU-00091-00022025-00022240 position as leader of the Nationalist YnBn85-x8xU-00092-00022241-00022459 Party based upon his faithful service to YnBn85-x8xU-00093-00022460-00022654 the party throughout the 1910s and 20s YnBn85-x8xU-00094-00022655-00022888 and based on his unique position as the YnBn85-x8xU-00095-00022889-00023110 one who accepted and recorded dr. Suns YnBn85-x8xU-00096-00023111-00023245 last will and testament YnBn85-x8xU-00097-00023246-00023431 he was rapidly overtaken by Chiang YnBn85-x8xU-00098-00023432-00023788 kai-shek by the 1930s Wang Jingwei had YnBn85-x8xU-00099-00023789-00023956 been taken the position Minister of YnBn85-x8xU-00100-00023957-00024124 Foreign Affairs for the Nationalist YnBn85-x8xU-00101-00024125-00024301 government under Chiang kai-shek a YnBn85-x8xU-00102-00024302-00024484 position that put him in control over YnBn85-x8xU-00103-00024485-00024651 the deteriorating sino-japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00104-00024652-00024907 relationship while Chiang kai-shek YnBn85-x8xU-00105-00024908-00025153 focused his primary attentions against YnBn85-x8xU-00106-00025154-00025336 the Communist Party of China Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00107-00025337-00025537 Jingwei diligently toiled to preserve YnBn85-x8xU-00108-00025538-00025692 the peace between China and Japan YnBn85-x8xU-00109-00025693-00025888 repeatedly stressing the need for a YnBn85-x8xU-00110-00025889-00026101 period of extended peace in order for YnBn85-x8xU-00111-00026102-00026314 China to elevate itself economically and YnBn85-x8xU-00112-00026314-00026497 militarily to the levels of its neighbor YnBn85-x8xU-00113-00026498-00026679 and the other great powers of the world YnBn85-x8xU-00114-00026680-00026962 yet despite his efforts Wang was unable YnBn85-x8xU-00115-00026963-00027157 to find a peaceful solution to prevent YnBn85-x8xU-00116-00027158-00027345 the Japanese from commencing an invasion YnBn85-x8xU-00117-00027347-00027777 into Chinese territory by April 1938 the YnBn85-x8xU-00118-00027779-00028024 National Conference of the KMT held in YnBn85-x8xU-00119-00028025-00028207 retreat at the temporary capital of YnBn85-x8xU-00120-00028208-00028399 Chongqing appointed Wang as vice YnBn85-x8xU-00121-00028400-00028620 president of the party reporting only to YnBn85-x8xU-00122-00028622-00028912 Chiang kai-shek himself meanwhile the YnBn85-x8xU-00123-00028913-00029139 Japanese advance into Chinese territory YnBn85-x8xU-00124-00029141-00029332 as part of the second sino-japanese war YnBn85-x8xU-00125-00029333-00029620 continued unrelentingly from his new YnBn85-x8xU-00126-00029620-00029686 position YnBn85-x8xU-00127-00029687-00029889 Wang urged Chiang kai-shek to pursue a YnBn85-x8xU-00128-00029891-00030088 peace agreement with Japan on the sole YnBn85-x8xU-00129-00030089-00030313 condition that the hypothetical deal did YnBn85-x8xU-00130-00030314-00030508 not interfere with the territorial YnBn85-x8xU-00131-00030508-00030841 integrity of China Chiang kai-shek was YnBn85-x8xU-00132-00030842-00030991 adamant however that he would YnBn85-x8xU-00133-00030992-00031174 countenance no surrender and that it was YnBn85-x8xU-00134-00031175-00031348 his position that were China to be YnBn85-x8xU-00135-00031349-00031564 united completely under his control the YnBn85-x8xU-00136-00031564-00031833 Japanese could readily be repulsed as a YnBn85-x8xU-00137-00031835-00032041 result Chiang continued to devote his YnBn85-x8xU-00138-00032042-00032239 primary attention to eradicating the YnBn85-x8xU-00139-00032239-00032425 Communists and ending the Chinese Civil YnBn85-x8xU-00140-00032426-00032878 War on December 18 1938 Wang Jingwei and YnBn85-x8xU-00141-00032879-00033052 several of his closest supporters YnBn85-x8xU-00142-00033053-00033214 resigned from their positions and YnBn85-x8xU-00143-00033215-00033406 boarded a plane to Hanoi in order to YnBn85-x8xU-00144-00033407-00033595 seek alternative means of ending the war YnBn85-x8xU-00145-00033596-00033838 from this new base Wang began pursuit of YnBn85-x8xU-00146-00033839-00033997 a peaceful resolution to the conflict YnBn85-x8xU-00147-00033998-00034216 independent of the Nationalist Party in YnBn85-x8xU-00148-00034217-00034582 exile in June 1939 Wang and his YnBn85-x8xU-00149-00034583-00034774 supporters began negotiating with the YnBn85-x8xU-00150-00034775-00034978 Japanese for the creation of a new nash YnBn85-x8xU-00151-00034979-00035125 analyst government which could end the YnBn85-x8xU-00152-00035126-00035395 war despite Jang's objections to this YnBn85-x8xU-00153-00035396-00035566 end Wang sought to discredit the YnBn85-x8xU-00154-00035567-00035770 Nationalists in Chongqing on the basis YnBn85-x8xU-00155-00035771-00035965 that they represented not the republican YnBn85-x8xU-00156-00035966-00036172 government envisioned by dr. sun but YnBn85-x8xU-00157-00036173-00036438 rather a one-party dictatorship and YnBn85-x8xU-00158-00036439-00036661 subsequently called together a central YnBn85-x8xU-00159-00036662-00036859 political conference back to the capital YnBn85-x8xU-00160-00036860-00037087 of Nanjing in order to formally transfer YnBn85-x8xU-00161-00037088-00037279 control over the party away from Chiang YnBn85-x8xU-00162-00037280-00037555 kai-shek these efforts were stymied by YnBn85-x8xU-00163-00037556-00037771 Japanese refusal to offer backing for YnBn85-x8xU-00164-00037772-00037978 Wang and his new government ultimately YnBn85-x8xU-00165-00037979-00038230 Wang Jingwei and his allies would YnBn85-x8xU-00166-00038231-00038383 establish their almost entirely YnBn85-x8xU-00167-00038384-00038596 powerless new party and government in YnBn85-x8xU-00168-00038597-00038869 Nanjing in 1940 in the hope that Tokyo YnBn85-x8xU-00169-00038870-00039025 might eventually be willing to negotiate YnBn85-x8xU-00170-00039026-00039235 a deal for peace which though painful YnBn85-x8xU-00171-00039236-00039466 might allow China to survive Wang and YnBn85-x8xU-00172-00039467-00039682 his group were also damaged early on by YnBn85-x8xU-00173-00039683-00039901 the defection of the diplomat gaozong wu YnBn85-x8xU-00174-00039902-00040084 who played a critical role in arranging YnBn85-x8xU-00175-00040085-00040291 Wang's defection after two years of YnBn85-x8xU-00176-00040292-00040474 negotiations with the Japanese in YnBn85-x8xU-00177-00040475-00040780 January 1940 he had become disillusioned YnBn85-x8xU-00178-00040781-00041014 and believed that Japan did not see YnBn85-x8xU-00179-00041015-00041230 China as an equal partner taking with YnBn85-x8xU-00180-00041231-00041404 him the documents of the basic treaty YnBn85-x8xU-00181-00041405-00041572 that Japan had signed with the Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00182-00041573-00041812 Jingwei government he revealed them to YnBn85-x8xU-00183-00041813-00042019 the Kuomintang press becoming a major YnBn85-x8xU-00184-00042020-00042259 propaganda coup for chiang kai-shek and YnBn85-x8xU-00185-00042260-00042433 discrediting Wang's movement in the eyes YnBn85-x8xU-00186-00042434-00042598 of the public as mere puppets of the YnBn85-x8xU-00187-00042599-00042962 Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00188-00042963-00043532 topic political boundaries YnBn85-x8xU-00189-00043533-00043786 in theory the reorganized national YnBn85-x8xU-00190-00043787-00043976 government controlled all of China with YnBn85-x8xU-00191-00043977-00044155 the exception of Manchukuo which it YnBn85-x8xU-00192-00044156-00044374 recognized as an independent state in YnBn85-x8xU-00193-00044375-00044618 actuality at the time of its formation YnBn85-x8xU-00194-00044619-00044846 the reorganized government controlled YnBn85-x8xU-00195-00044847-00045095 only gyeongsu Anhui and the north sector YnBn85-x8xU-00196-00045096-00045242 of jaejoong all being Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00197-00045243-00045571 controlled territories after 1937 YnBn85-x8xU-00198-00045572-00045845 thereafter the reorganized government's YnBn85-x8xU-00199-00045846-00046046 actual borders waxed and waned as the YnBn85-x8xU-00200-00046047-00046255 Japanese gained or lost territory during YnBn85-x8xU-00201-00046256-00046460 the course of the war during the YnBn85-x8xU-00202-00046461-00046760 December 1941 Japanese offensive the YnBn85-x8xU-00203-00046761-00046952 reorganized government extended its YnBn85-x8xU-00204-00046953-00047189 control over Hunan Hubei and parts of YnBn85-x8xU-00205-00047190-00047504 yunxi provinces the port of Shanghai and YnBn85-x8xU-00206-00047505-00047686 the cities of Han ku and Wu Chang were YnBn85-x8xU-00207-00047687-00047852 also placed under control of the YnBn85-x8xU-00208-00047853-00048182 reformed government after 1940 the YnBn85-x8xU-00209-00048183-00048364 Japanese controlled provinces of YnBn85-x8xU-00210-00048365-00048557 Shandong and Hebei were theoretically YnBn85-x8xU-00211-00048558-00048758 part of this political entity although YnBn85-x8xU-00212-00048759-00048908 they were actually administered by the YnBn85-x8xU-00213-00048909-00049118 commander of the Japanese northern China YnBn85-x8xU-00214-00049119-00049321 area army under a separate Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00215-00049322-00049530 controlled government based in Beijing YnBn85-x8xU-00216-00049531-00049774 likewise the southern sectors had their YnBn85-x8xU-00217-00049775-00049958 own Japanese military commander and YnBn85-x8xU-00218-00049959-00050418 government based in Guangzhou Jang su 40 YnBn85-x8xU-00219-00050419-00050689 1818 square miles one hundred eight YnBn85-x8xU-00220-00050690-00050861 thousand three hundred eight square YnBn85-x8xU-00221-00050862-00051104 kilometers capital Zhang Zhang also YnBn85-x8xU-00222-00051105-00051369 included the national capital of Nanjing YnBn85-x8xU-00223-00051370-00051979 Anhui 50 1888 square miles 134 thousand YnBn85-x8xU-00224-00051980-00052141 three hundred eighty-nine square YnBn85-x8xU-00225-00052142-00052555 kilometers capital on Ching jaejoong 39 YnBn85-x8xU-00226-00052557-00052721 thousand seven hundred eighty square YnBn85-x8xU-00227-00052722-00052969 miles 103 thousand thirty square YnBn85-x8xU-00228-00052970-00053228 kilometres capital hangzhou according to YnBn85-x8xU-00229-00053229-00053413 other sources total extension of YnBn85-x8xU-00230-00053414-00053669 territory during 1940 period was 1 YnBn85-x8xU-00231-00053670-00053891 million two hundred sixty-four thousand YnBn85-x8xU-00232-00053891-00054238 square kilometers in 1940 an agreement YnBn85-x8xU-00233-00054239-00054437 was signed between the inner Mongolian YnBn85-x8xU-00234-00054438-00054643 puppet state mung Jong and the nan Jing YnBn85-x8xU-00235-00054644-00054866 regime incorporating the former into the YnBn85-x8xU-00236-00054866-00055315 latter as an autonomous part YnBn85-x8xU-00237-00055316-00055817 topic history YnBn85-x8xU-00238-00055819-00056223 topic shanghai is de facto capital 1939 YnBn85-x8xU-00239-00056224-00056712 to 1941 YnBn85-x8xU-00240-00056713-00056942 with Nanjing still rebuilding itself YnBn85-x8xU-00241-00056944-00057116 after the devastating assault and YnBn85-x8xU-00242-00057117-00057341 occupation by the Japanese Imperial Army YnBn85-x8xU-00243-00057342-00057576 the fledgling reorganized Nationalist YnBn85-x8xU-00244-00057577-00057747 government turned to Shanghai as its YnBn85-x8xU-00245-00057748-00058044 primary focal point with its key role is YnBn85-x8xU-00246-00058045-00058251 both an economic and media center for YnBn85-x8xU-00247-00058252-00058491 all China close affiliation to Western YnBn85-x8xU-00248-00058491-00058671 imperial powers even despite the YnBn85-x8xU-00249-00058672-00058854 Japanese invasion and relatively YnBn85-x8xU-00250-00058854-00059112 sheltered position from attacks by KMT YnBn85-x8xU-00251-00059113-00059325 and communist forces alike shanghai YnBn85-x8xU-00252-00059326-00059544 offered both sanctuary and opportunity YnBn85-x8xU-00253-00059545-00059832 for Wang and his allies ambitions once YnBn85-x8xU-00254-00059833-00060066 in Shanghai the new regime quickly moved YnBn85-x8xU-00255-00060066-00060249 to take control over those publications YnBn85-x8xU-00256-00060250-00060477 already supportive of Wang and his peace YnBn85-x8xU-00257-00060478-00060702 platform while also engaging in violent YnBn85-x8xU-00258-00060703-00060905 gang style attacks against rival news YnBn85-x8xU-00259-00060907-00061263 outlets by November 1940 the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00260-00061264-00061470 Nationalist Party had secured enough YnBn85-x8xU-00261-00061471-00061698 local support to begin hostile takeovers YnBn85-x8xU-00262-00061699-00061899 of both Chinese courts and banks still YnBn85-x8xU-00263-00061900-00062115 under nominal control by the KMT in YnBn85-x8xU-00264-00062116-00062405 Chongqing or Western powers buoyed by YnBn85-x8xU-00265-00062407-00062630 this rapid influx of seized collateral YnBn85-x8xU-00266-00062632-00062816 the reorganized government under its YnBn85-x8xU-00267-00062817-00063051 recently appoint Finance Minister Joe YnBn85-x8xU-00268-00063052-00063279 pho hai was able to issue a new currency YnBn85-x8xU-00269-00063279-00063564 for circulation ultimately however the YnBn85-x8xU-00270-00063565-00063767 already limited economic influence YnBn85-x8xU-00271-00063769-00063933 garnered by the new banknotes was YnBn85-x8xU-00272-00063934-00064110 further diminished by Japanese efforts YnBn85-x8xU-00273-00064111-00064290 to contain the influence of the new YnBn85-x8xU-00274-00064291-00064470 regime at least for a time two YnBn85-x8xU-00275-00064471-00064655 territories firmly under Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00276-00064657-00064860 control like Shanghai and other isolated YnBn85-x8xU-00277-00064861-00065307 regions of the Yangtze Valley YnBn85-x8xU-00278-00065308-00065571 topic foundation of the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00279-00065572-00066024 government in nan Jane YnBn85-x8xU-00280-00066025-00066219 the administrative structure of the YnBn85-x8xU-00281-00066220-00066450 reorganized national government included YnBn85-x8xU-00282-00066451-00066683 a Legislative Yuan and an executive yuan YnBn85-x8xU-00283-00066684-00066927 both were under the president and head YnBn85-x8xU-00284-00066928-00067050 of state Wang Jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00285-00067051-00067323 however actual political power remained YnBn85-x8xU-00286-00067324-00067476 with the commander of the Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00287-00067477-00067695 central China Area Army and Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00288-00067696-00067905 political entities formed by Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00289-00067906-00068178 political advisors after obtaining YnBn85-x8xU-00290-00068179-00068382 Japanese approval to establish a YnBn85-x8xU-00291-00068383-00068553 national government in the summer of YnBn85-x8xU-00292-00068554-00068817 1940 Wang Jingwei ordered the 6th YnBn85-x8xU-00293-00068818-00069015 national congress of the Kuomintang to YnBn85-x8xU-00294-00069016-00069291 establish this government in Nanjing the YnBn85-x8xU-00295-00069292-00069468 dedication occurred in the conference YnBn85-x8xU-00296-00069469-00069759 hall in Botha blue sky white Sun red YnBn85-x8xU-00297-00069760-00070074 earth national flag in the blue sky YnBn85-x8xU-00298-00070075-00070371 white Sun Kuomintang flag were unveiled YnBn85-x8xU-00299-00070372-00070581 flanking a large portrait of sun yat-sen YnBn85-x8xU-00300-00070582-00070896 on the day the new government was formed YnBn85-x8xU-00301-00070897-00071064 and just before the session of the YnBn85-x8xU-00302-00071065-00071397 central political conference began Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00303-00071398-00071628 visited Suns tomb in nan Jing's purple YnBn85-x8xU-00304-00071629-00071820 mountain to establish the legitimacy of YnBn85-x8xU-00305-00071821-00072120 his power as son successor Wang had been YnBn85-x8xU-00306-00072121-00072312 a high-level official of the Kuomintang YnBn85-x8xU-00307-00072313-00072546 government and as a confidant to son had YnBn85-x8xU-00308-00072547-00072753 transcribed son's last wealth the song YnBn85-x8xU-00309-00072754-00072981 Lee's Testament to discredit the YnBn85-x8xU-00310-00072982-00073176 legitimacy of the chongqing government YnBn85-x8xU-00311-00073177-00073377 one adopted son's flag in the hope that YnBn85-x8xU-00312-00073378-00073557 it would establish him as the rightful YnBn85-x8xU-00313-00073558-00073713 successor to son and bring the YnBn85-x8xU-00314-00073714-00074013 government back to nan Jiang a principal YnBn85-x8xU-00315-00074014-00074193 goal of the new regime was to portray YnBn85-x8xU-00316-00074194-00074412 itself as the legitimate continuation of YnBn85-x8xU-00317-00074413-00074544 the former nationalist government YnBn85-x8xU-00318-00074545-00074856 despite the Japanese occupation to this YnBn85-x8xU-00319-00074857-00075036 end the reorganized government YnBn85-x8xU-00320-00075037-00075192 frequently sought to revitalize and YnBn85-x8xU-00321-00075193-00075402 expand the former policies of the YnBn85-x8xU-00322-00075403-00075585 Nationalist government often to mixed YnBn85-x8xU-00323-00075586-00075967 success YnBn85-x8xU-00324-00075968-00076192 topic efforts to expand Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00325-00076193-00076566 recognition YnBn85-x8xU-00326-00076567-00076779 while Wong had been successful in YnBn85-x8xU-00327-00076780-00077057 securing from Japan a basic treaty YnBn85-x8xU-00328-00077058-00077280 recognizing the foundation of his new YnBn85-x8xU-00329-00077281-00077526 party in November 1940 the produced YnBn85-x8xU-00330-00077527-00077697 document granted the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00331-00077698-00077922 Nationalist government almost no powers YnBn85-x8xU-00332-00077923-00078003 whatsoever YnBn85-x8xU-00333-00078004-00078231 this initial treaty precluded any YnBn85-x8xU-00334-00078232-00078405 possibility for Wang to act as YnBn85-x8xU-00335-00078406-00078594 intermediary with Chiang kai-shek and YnBn85-x8xU-00336-00078595-00078831 his forces in securing a peace agreement YnBn85-x8xU-00337-00078832-00079089 in China likewise the regime was YnBn85-x8xU-00338-00079090-00079311 afforded no extra administrative powers YnBn85-x8xU-00339-00079312-00079503 in occupied China saved those view YnBn85-x8xU-00340-00079504-00079803 previously carved out in Shanghai indeed YnBn85-x8xU-00341-00079804-00080007 official Japanese correspondents YnBn85-x8xU-00342-00080008-00080217 regarded the Nanjing regime as trivially YnBn85-x8xU-00343-00080218-00080418 important and urged any and all token YnBn85-x8xU-00344-00080419-00080619 representatives stationed with Wang and YnBn85-x8xU-00345-00080620-00080778 his allies to dismiss all diplomatic YnBn85-x8xU-00346-00080779-00080973 efforts by the new government which YnBn85-x8xU-00347-00080974-00081171 could not directly contribute to a total YnBn85-x8xU-00348-00081172-00081357 military victory over Chiang and his YnBn85-x8xU-00349-00081358-00081645 forces hoping to expand the treaty in YnBn85-x8xU-00350-00081646-00081792 such a way as to be useful YnBn85-x8xU-00351-00081793-00082029 Wang formally traveled to Tokyo in June YnBn85-x8xU-00352-00082030-00082269 1941 in order to meet with prime YnBn85-x8xU-00353-00082270-00082494 minister fumimaro konoe and his cabinet YnBn85-x8xU-00354-00082495-00082742 to discuss new terms and agreements YnBn85-x8xU-00355-00082743-00082965 unfortunately for Wang his visit YnBn85-x8xU-00356-00082966-00083172 coincided with the Nazi invasion of the YnBn85-x8xU-00357-00083173-00083349 Soviet Union a move which further YnBn85-x8xU-00358-00083350-00083580 emboldened officials in Tokyo to pursue YnBn85-x8xU-00359-00083581-00083772 total victory in China rather than YnBn85-x8xU-00360-00083773-00084006 accept a peace deal in the end YnBn85-x8xU-00361-00084007-00084180 Konoe eventually agreed to provide a YnBn85-x8xU-00362-00084181-00084354 substantial loan to the Nanjing YnBn85-x8xU-00363-00084355-00084498 government as well as increased YnBn85-x8xU-00364-00084499-00084678 sovereignty neither of which came to YnBn85-x8xU-00365-00084679-00084837 fruition and indeed neither of which YnBn85-x8xU-00366-00084838-00085002 were even mentioned to military YnBn85-x8xU-00367-00085003-00085239 commanders stationed in China as a YnBn85-x8xU-00368-00085240-00085488 slight conciliation Wang was successful YnBn85-x8xU-00369-00085489-00085680 in persuading the Japanese to secure YnBn85-x8xU-00370-00085681-00085860 official recognition for the Nanjing YnBn85-x8xU-00371-00085861-00086321 government from the other Axis powers YnBn85-x8xU-00372-00086322-00086933 topic breakthrough 1943 YnBn85-x8xU-00373-00086934-00087188 as the Japanese offensive stalled around YnBn85-x8xU-00374-00087189-00087404 the Pacific conditions remain generally YnBn85-x8xU-00375-00087405-00087557 consistent under Wong Jing ways YnBn85-x8xU-00376-00087558-00087800 government the regime continued to YnBn85-x8xU-00377-00087801-00087974 represent itself as the legitimate YnBn85-x8xU-00378-00087975-00088175 government of China continued to appeal YnBn85-x8xU-00379-00088176-00088376 to Chiang kai-shek to seek a peace deal YnBn85-x8xU-00380-00088377-00088526 and continued to chafe under the YnBn85-x8xU-00381-00088527-00088730 extremely limited sovereignty afforded YnBn85-x8xU-00382-00088731-00089081 by the Japanese occupiers yet by 1943 YnBn85-x8xU-00383-00089082-00089353 Japanese leaders including Hideki Tojo YnBn85-x8xU-00384-00089354-00089564 recognizing that the tide of war was YnBn85-x8xU-00385-00089565-00089753 turning against them sought new ways to YnBn85-x8xU-00386-00089754-00089945 reinforce the thinly stretched Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00387-00089946-00090263 forces to this end Tokyo finally found YnBn85-x8xU-00388-00090264-00090464 it expedient to fully recognize Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00389-00090465-00090683 Jing ways government as a full Ally and YnBn85-x8xU-00390-00090684-00090869 a replacement pact of alliance was YnBn85-x8xU-00391-00090870-00091142 drafted for the basic treaty this new YnBn85-x8xU-00392-00091143-00091304 agreement granted the Nanjing government YnBn85-x8xU-00393-00091305-00091565 markedly enhanced administrative control YnBn85-x8xU-00394-00091566-00091754 over its own territory as well as YnBn85-x8xU-00395-00091755-00091952 increased ability to make limited self YnBn85-x8xU-00396-00091953-00092038 decisions YnBn85-x8xU-00397-00092039-00092312 despite this windfall the deal came far YnBn85-x8xU-00398-00092313-00092507 too late for the reorganized government YnBn85-x8xU-00399-00092508-00092684 to have sufficient resources to take YnBn85-x8xU-00400-00092685-00092894 advantage of its new powers and Japan YnBn85-x8xU-00401-00092895-00093089 was in no condition to offer aid to its YnBn85-x8xU-00402-00093090-00093475 new partner YnBn85-x8xU-00403-00093476-00093934 topic war on opium YnBn85-x8xU-00404-00093935-00094210 as a result of general chaos and wartime YnBn85-x8xU-00405-00094211-00094399 various profiteering efforts of the YnBn85-x8xU-00406-00094400-00094594 conquering Japanese armies already YnBn85-x8xU-00407-00094595-00094804 considerable illegal opium smuggling YnBn85-x8xU-00408-00094805-00095002 operations expanded greatly in the YnBn85-x8xU-00409-00095003-00095164 reorganized nation government's YnBn85-x8xU-00410-00095165-00095239 territory YnBn85-x8xU-00411-00095240-00095545 indeed Japanese forces themselves became YnBn85-x8xU-00412-00095546-00095731 arguably the largest and most widespread YnBn85-x8xU-00413-00095732-00095941 traffickers within the territory under YnBn85-x8xU-00414-00095942-00096175 the auspices of semi-official narcotics YnBn85-x8xU-00415-00096176-00096409 monopolies while initially too YnBn85-x8xU-00416-00096410-00096592 politically weak to make inroads into YnBn85-x8xU-00417-00096593-00096820 the Japanese operations as the war began YnBn85-x8xU-00418-00096821-00096997 to turn against them the Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00419-00096998-00097165 government sought to incorporate some YnBn85-x8xU-00420-00097166-00097330 collaborationist government's more YnBn85-x8xU-00421-00097331-00097597 actively into the war effort to this end YnBn85-x8xU-00422-00097598-00097897 in October 1943 the Japanese government YnBn85-x8xU-00423-00097898-00098056 signed a treaty with the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00424-00098057-00098281 Nationalist government of China offering YnBn85-x8xU-00425-00098282-00098443 them a greater degree of control over YnBn85-x8xU-00426-00098444-00098731 their own territory as a result Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00427-00098732-00098929 Jingwei and his government were able to YnBn85-x8xU-00428-00098930-00099094 gain some increased control over the YnBn85-x8xU-00429-00099095-00099406 opium monopolies negotiations by Chen YnBn85-x8xU-00430-00099407-00099604 Gong Bo were successful in reaching an YnBn85-x8xU-00431-00099605-00099787 agreement to cut opium imports from YnBn85-x8xU-00432-00099788-00100009 Mongolia in half as well as an official YnBn85-x8xU-00433-00100010-00100210 turnover of state-sponsored monopolies YnBn85-x8xU-00434-00100211-00100384 from Japan over to the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00435-00100385-00100675 Nationalist government yet perhaps due YnBn85-x8xU-00436-00100676-00100888 to financial concerns the regime sought YnBn85-x8xU-00437-00100889-00101047 only limited reductions in the YnBn85-x8xU-00438-00101048-00101209 distribution of opium throughout the YnBn85-x8xU-00439-00101210-00101582 remainder of the war YnBn85-x8xU-00440-00101583-00101846 topic the Nanjing government in the YnBn85-x8xU-00441-00101847-00102295 northern Chinese areas YnBn85-x8xU-00442-00102296-00102534 the Beijing administration East Yi YnBn85-x8xU-00443-00102535-00102768 anti-communist autonomous administration YnBn85-x8xU-00444-00102769-00102940 was under the commander-in-chief of the YnBn85-x8xU-00445-00102941-00103189 Japanese northern China Area Army until YnBn85-x8xU-00446-00103190-00103380 the Yellow River area fell inside the YnBn85-x8xU-00447-00103381-00103546 sphere of influence of the Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00448-00103547-00103846 central China Area Army during this same YnBn85-x8xU-00449-00103847-00104055 period the area from middle Jaejoong to YnBn85-x8xU-00450-00104056-00104217 Guangdong was administered by the YnBn85-x8xU-00451-00104218-00104521 Japanese North China Area Army these YnBn85-x8xU-00452-00104522-00104752 small largely independent fiefdom had YnBn85-x8xU-00453-00104753-00104923 local money and local leaders and YnBn85-x8xU-00454-00104924-00105208 frequently squabbled Wang Jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00455-00105208-00105514 traveled to Tokyo in 1941 for meetings YnBn85-x8xU-00456-00105515-00105781 in Tokyo the reorganized national YnBn85-x8xU-00457-00105782-00105979 government vice president Jo fo hai YnBn85-x8xU-00458-00105980-00106153 commented to the Asahi Shimbun newspaper YnBn85-x8xU-00459-00106154-00106383 that the Japanese establishment was YnBn85-x8xU-00460-00106384-00106573 making little progress in the Nanjing YnBn85-x8xU-00461-00106574-00106866 area this quote provoked anger from kuma YnBn85-x8xU-00462-00106867-00107095 taro Honda the Japanese ambassador in YnBn85-x8xU-00463-00107096-00107409 Nanjing Jo fo hai petitioned for total YnBn85-x8xU-00464-00107410-00107623 control of China's central provinces by YnBn85-x8xU-00465-00107624-00107834 the reorganized national government in YnBn85-x8xU-00466-00107835-00108079 response Imperial Japanese Army YnBn85-x8xU-00467-00108080-00108403 lieutenant gen kg Suzuki was ordered to YnBn85-x8xU-00468-00108404-00108583 provide military guidance to the YnBn85-x8xU-00469-00108583-00108790 reorganized national government and so YnBn85-x8xU-00470-00108791-00108970 became part of the real power that lay YnBn85-x8xU-00471-00108971-00109233 behind Wang's rule with the permission YnBn85-x8xU-00472-00109234-00109461 of the Japanese army a monopolistic YnBn85-x8xU-00473-00109463-00109666 economic policy was applied to the YnBn85-x8xU-00474-00109667-00109897 benefit of Japanese a batsu and local YnBn85-x8xU-00475-00109898-00110143 representatives though these companies YnBn85-x8xU-00476-00110144-00110323 were supposedly treated the same as YnBn85-x8xU-00477-00110324-00110482 local Chinese companies by the YnBn85-x8xU-00478-00110483-00110661 government the president of the yuan YnBn85-x8xU-00479-00110663-00110899 legislature in nan Jiang Chen Gong Bao YnBn85-x8xU-00480-00110900-00111082 complained that this was untrue to the YnBn85-x8xU-00481-00111083-00111360 kaizo Japanese review the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00482-00111361-00111561 national government of the Republic of YnBn85-x8xU-00483-00111563-00111778 China also featured its own embassy in YnBn85-x8xU-00484-00111779-00112352 Yokohama Japan as did Manchukuo YnBn85-x8xU-00485-00112353-00112891 topic government and politics YnBn85-x8xU-00486-00112892-00113443 topic international recognition YnBn85-x8xU-00487-00113444-00113626 the Nanjing Nationalist government YnBn85-x8xU-00488-00113627-00113818 received little international YnBn85-x8xU-00489-00113819-00114013 recognition being recognized only by YnBn85-x8xU-00490-00114014-00114309 some of the Axis powers initially its YnBn85-x8xU-00491-00114310-00114544 main sponsor Japan hoped to come to a YnBn85-x8xU-00492-00114545-00114724 peace accord with Chiang kai-shek and YnBn85-x8xU-00493-00114725-00114916 held off official recognition for the YnBn85-x8xU-00494-00114917-00115110 Wong Jing Wei regime for six months YnBn85-x8xU-00495-00115111-00115300 after its founding until the 30th of YnBn85-x8xU-00496-00115301-00115753 November 1940 in July 1941 the managing YnBn85-x8xU-00497-00115754-00115906 government was recognized as the YnBn85-x8xU-00498-00115907-00116071 legitimate government of China by YnBn85-x8xU-00499-00116072-00116368 Germany and Italy soon after Spain YnBn85-x8xU-00500-00116369-00116689 Slovakia Romania Bulgaria Croatia and YnBn85-x8xU-00501-00116690-00116920 Denmark also recognized the Wang Jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00502-00116921-00117111 regime as the legitimate government of YnBn85-x8xU-00503-00117113-00117391 China the Empire of Manchukuo and the YnBn85-x8xU-00504-00117392-00117625 Nanjing regime recognized each other and YnBn85-x8xU-00505-00117626-00117826 maintained diplomatic and trade missions YnBn85-x8xU-00506-00117827-00118015 within each other's territories after YnBn85-x8xU-00507-00118016-00118236 Japan established diplomatic relations YnBn85-x8xU-00508-00118238-00118516 with the Holy See in 1942 they and their YnBn85-x8xU-00509-00118517-00118741 ally Italy pressured Pope Pius the 12th YnBn85-x8xU-00510-00118742-00118954 to recognize the Nanjing regime and YnBn85-x8xU-00511-00118955-00119160 allow a Chinese envoy to be appointed to YnBn85-x8xU-00512-00119161-00119344 the Vatican but he refused to give in to YnBn85-x8xU-00513-00119345-00119623 these pressures instead the Vatican came YnBn85-x8xU-00514-00119624-00119835 to an informal agreement with Japan that YnBn85-x8xU-00515-00119836-00120025 their apostolic delegate in Beijing YnBn85-x8xU-00516-00120026-00120199 would pay visits to Catholics in the YnBn85-x8xU-00517-00120200-00120472 Nanjing government's territory the Pope YnBn85-x8xU-00518-00120473-00120649 also ignored the suggestion of the YnBn85-x8xU-00519-00120650-00120885 aforementioned apostolic delegate Mario YnBn85-x8xU-00520-00120886-00121165 Zanon who recommended in October 1941 YnBn85-x8xU-00521-00121166-00121372 that the Vatican recognizes the Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00522-00121373-00121528 Jingwei regime as the legitimate YnBn85-x8xU-00523-00121529-00121768 government of China Vichy France despite YnBn85-x8xU-00524-00121769-00121975 being aligned with the axis resisted YnBn85-x8xU-00525-00121976-00122182 Japanese pressure and also refused to YnBn85-x8xU-00526-00122183-00122383 recognize the Wang Jingwei regime with YnBn85-x8xU-00527-00122383-00122575 French diplomats in China remaining YnBn85-x8xU-00528-00122576-00122736 accredited to the government of Chiang YnBn85-x8xU-00529-00122738-00122797 kai-shek YnBn85-x8xU-00530-00122798-00123067 on the 9th of January 1943 the YnBn85-x8xU-00531-00123068-00123258 reorganized national government signed YnBn85-x8xU-00532-00123259-00123454 the treaty on returning leased YnBn85-x8xU-00533-00123455-00123624 territories and repealing YnBn85-x8xU-00534-00123625-00123949 extraterritoriality rights with Japan YnBn85-x8xU-00535-00123950-00124134 which abolished all foreign concessions YnBn85-x8xU-00536-00124135-00124399 within occupied China reportedly the YnBn85-x8xU-00537-00124400-00124567 date was originally to have been later YnBn85-x8xU-00538-00124568-00124783 that month but was moved to January 9th YnBn85-x8xU-00539-00124783-00124996 to be before the United States concluded YnBn85-x8xU-00540-00124997-00125158 a similar treaty with Chiang kai-shek's YnBn85-x8xU-00541-00125158-00125571 government YnBn85-x8xU-00542-00125572-00126034 topic national defense YnBn85-x8xU-00543-00126035-00126269 during its existence the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00544-00126270-00126458 national government nominally led a YnBn85-x8xU-00545-00126458-00126647 large army that was estimated to have YnBn85-x8xU-00546-00126648-00126983 included 300,000 to 500,000 men along YnBn85-x8xU-00547-00126983-00127165 with a smaller Navy and Air Force YnBn85-x8xU-00548-00127166-00127403 although it's land forces possessed YnBn85-x8xU-00549-00127404-00127595 limited armor and artillery they were YnBn85-x8xU-00550-00127596-00127922 primarily an infantry force military aid YnBn85-x8xU-00551-00127923-00128174 from Japan was also very limited despite YnBn85-x8xU-00552-00128175-00128396 Japanese promises to assist them on Jing YnBn85-x8xU-00553-00128397-00128659 regime in the Japan China military YnBn85-x8xU-00554-00128660-00128929 affairs agreement that they signed all YnBn85-x8xU-00555-00128930-00129158 military matters were the responsibility YnBn85-x8xU-00556-00129158-00129368 of the Central Military Commission but YnBn85-x8xU-00557-00129369-00129539 in practice that body was mainly a YnBn85-x8xU-00558-00129540-00129851 ceremonial one in reality many of the YnBn85-x8xU-00559-00129852-00130060 Army's commanders operated outside of YnBn85-x8xU-00560-00130061-00130216 the direct command of the central YnBn85-x8xU-00561-00130217-00130472 government in nan Jiang the majority of YnBn85-x8xU-00562-00130473-00130690 its officers were either former National YnBn85-x8xU-00563-00130691-00130919 Revolutionary Army personnel or warlord YnBn85-x8xU-00564-00130920-00131125 officers from the early Republican era YnBn85-x8xU-00565-00131126-00131387 thus their reliability and combat YnBn85-x8xU-00566-00131388-00131600 capability was questionable and Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00567-00131601-00131807 Jingwei was estimated to only be able to YnBn85-x8xU-00568-00131808-00132077 count on the loyalty of about 10% to 15% YnBn85-x8xU-00569-00132078-00132359 of his nominal forces among the YnBn85-x8xU-00570-00132360-00132575 reorganized government's best units were YnBn85-x8xU-00571-00132576-00132800 three capital guards divisions based in YnBn85-x8xU-00572-00132801-00133054 nan Jiang Joffe Ojai's Taxation Police YnBn85-x8xU-00573-00133055-00133250 Corps and the first front Army of Ren YnBn85-x8xU-00574-00133251-00133406 yuan Dao the majority of the YnBn85-x8xU-00575-00133407-00133571 government's forces were armed with a YnBn85-x8xU-00576-00133572-00133793 mix of captured nationalist weaponry and YnBn85-x8xU-00577-00133794-00134006 a small amount of Japanese equipment the YnBn85-x8xU-00578-00134007-00134191 latter mainly being given to nan Jing's YnBn85-x8xU-00579-00134192-00134489 best units the lack of local military YnBn85-x8xU-00580-00134490-00134665 industry for the duration of the war YnBn85-x8xU-00581-00134666-00134834 meant that the Nanjing regime had YnBn85-x8xU-00582-00134835-00135113 trouble arming its troops while the army YnBn85-x8xU-00583-00135114-00135419 was mainly an infantry force in 1941 it YnBn85-x8xU-00584-00135420-00135689 did receive 18 type 94 tankettes for a YnBn85-x8xU-00585-00135690-00135896 token armored force and reportedly they YnBn85-x8xU-00586-00135897-00136163 also received 20 armored cars and 24 YnBn85-x8xU-00587-00136164-00136441 motorcycles the main type of artillery YnBn85-x8xU-00588-00136442-00136658 in use were medium mortars but they also YnBn85-x8xU-00589-00136659-00136925 possessed 31 field guns which included YnBn85-x8xU-00590-00136926-00137276 model 1917 mountain guns mainly used by YnBn85-x8xU-00591-00137277-00137552 the guards divisions oftentimes the YnBn85-x8xU-00592-00137553-00137699 troops were equipped with the German YnBn85-x8xU-00593-00137700-00137870 style helm which were used in large YnBn85-x8xU-00594-00137871-00138068 quantities by the chinese nationalist YnBn85-x8xU-00595-00138069-00138344 army for small arms there was no YnBn85-x8xU-00596-00138345-00138551 standard rifle and a large variety of YnBn85-x8xU-00597-00138552-00138740 different weapons were used which made YnBn85-x8xU-00598-00138741-00138926 supplying them with ammunition difficult YnBn85-x8xU-00599-00138927-00139204 the most common rifles in use were the YnBn85-x8xU-00600-00139205-00139378 mauser 98k in the YnBn85-x8xU-00601-00139379-00139579 eighty-eight while other notable weapons YnBn85-x8xU-00602-00139580-00139861 included the Czech zb-26 machine guns YnBn85-x8xU-00603-00139862-00140035 along with the great variation in YnBn85-x8xU-00604-00140036-00140230 equipment there was also a disparity in YnBn85-x8xU-00605-00140231-00140647 sizes of units some armies had only a YnBn85-x8xU-00606-00140648-00140907 few thousand troops while some divisions YnBn85-x8xU-00607-00140908-00141166 several thousand there is a standard YnBn85-x8xU-00608-00141167-00141358 divisional structure but only the elite YnBn85-x8xU-00609-00141359-00141538 guards divisions closer to the capital YnBn85-x8xU-00610-00141539-00141769 actually had anything resembling it in YnBn85-x8xU-00611-00141770-00142033 addition to these regular army forces YnBn85-x8xU-00612-00142034-00142228 there were multiple police and local YnBn85-x8xU-00613-00142229-00142402 militia which numbered in the tens of YnBn85-x8xU-00614-00142403-00142543 thousands but were deemed to be YnBn85-x8xU-00615-00142544-00142762 completely unreliable by the Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00616-00142763-00143044 most of the units located around Beijing YnBn85-x8xU-00617-00143045-00143218 in northern China remained in effect YnBn85-x8xU-00618-00143219-00143410 under the authority of the North China YnBn85-x8xU-00619-00143411-00143602 political Council rather than that of YnBn85-x8xU-00620-00143603-00143845 the central government in an attempt to YnBn85-x8xU-00621-00143846-00144013 improve the quality of the officer corps YnBn85-x8xU-00622-00144014-00144250 multiple military academies had been YnBn85-x8xU-00623-00144251-00144406 opened including a central military YnBn85-x8xU-00624-00144407-00144649 academy in nanjing and a naval academy YnBn85-x8xU-00625-00144650-00144919 in shanghai in addition there was a YnBn85-x8xU-00626-00144920-00145132 military academy in beijing for the YnBn85-x8xU-00627-00145133-00145348 north china political council's forces YnBn85-x8xU-00628-00145349-00145540 and a branch of the central academy in YnBn85-x8xU-00629-00145541-00145867 canton a small Navy was established with YnBn85-x8xU-00630-00145868-00146077 naval bases at Wei highway and Qingdao YnBn85-x8xU-00631-00146078-00146317 but it mostly consisted of small patrol YnBn85-x8xU-00632-00146318-00146494 boats that were used for coastal and YnBn85-x8xU-00633-00146495-00146776 River defense reportedly the captured YnBn85-x8xU-00634-00146777-00146998 nationalist cruisers Ming hai and ping YnBn85-x8xU-00635-00146999-00147166 hai were handed over to the government YnBn85-x8xU-00636-00147167-00147352 by the Japanese becoming important YnBn85-x8xU-00637-00147353-00147658 propaganda tools however the Imperial YnBn85-x8xU-00638-00147659-00147940 Japanese Navy took them back in 1943 for YnBn85-x8xU-00639-00147941-00148225 its own use in addition there were two YnBn85-x8xU-00640-00148226-00148444 regiments of Marines one at Canton and YnBn85-x8xU-00641-00148445-00148774 the other at Wei highway by 1944 the YnBn85-x8xU-00642-00148775-00148966 Navy was under direct command of Ren YnBn85-x8xU-00643-00148967-00149254 yuan Dao the naval minister an Air Force YnBn85-x8xU-00644-00149255-00149461 of the reorganized national government YnBn85-x8xU-00645-00149462-00149713 was established in May 1941 with the YnBn85-x8xU-00646-00149714-00149890 opening of the aviation school in YnBn85-x8xU-00647-00149891-00150130 receiving three aircraft tachi kawaki YnBn85-x8xU-00648-00150131-00150382 nine trainers in the future the Air YnBn85-x8xU-00649-00150383-00150586 Force received additional key nine and YnBn85-x8xU-00650-00150587-00150769 key fifty-five trainers as well as YnBn85-x8xU-00651-00150770-00151045 multiple transports plans by Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00652-00151046-00151249 Jingwei to form a fighter squadron with YnBn85-x8xU-00653-00151250-00151501 Nakajima key 27s did not come to YnBn85-x8xU-00654-00151502-00151696 fruition as the Japanese did not trust YnBn85-x8xU-00655-00151697-00151867 the pilots enough to give them combat YnBn85-x8xU-00656-00151868-00152173 aircraft morale was low and a number of YnBn85-x8xU-00657-00152174-00152404 defections took place the only two YnBn85-x8xU-00658-00152405-00152617 offensive aircraft they did possess were YnBn85-x8xU-00659-00152618-00152764 tupolev SB bomber YnBn85-x8xU-00660-00152765-00152902 which were flown by defecting YnBn85-x8xU-00661-00152903-00153187 nationalist crews the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00662-00153188-00153406 national governments army was primarily YnBn85-x8xU-00663-00153407-00153619 tasked with garrison and police duties YnBn85-x8xU-00664-00153620-00153910 in the occupied territories it also took YnBn85-x8xU-00665-00153911-00154162 part in anti-partisan operations against YnBn85-x8xU-00666-00154163-00154345 communist guerrillas such as in the YnBn85-x8xU-00667-00154346-00154534 hundred regiments offensive or played YnBn85-x8xU-00668-00154535-00154711 supporting roles for the imperial YnBn85-x8xU-00669-00154712-00155161 japanese army ija YnBn85-x8xU-00670-00155162-00155740 topic Japanese methods of recruiting YnBn85-x8xU-00671-00155741-00155998 during the conflicts in central China YnBn85-x8xU-00672-00155999-00156214 the Japanese utilized several methods to YnBn85-x8xU-00673-00156215-00156514 recruit Chinese volunteers Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00674-00156515-00156730 sympathizers including non Jing's pro YnBn85-x8xU-00675-00156731-00156925 japanese governor or major local YnBn85-x8xU-00676-00156926-00157159 landowners such as da liang were used to YnBn85-x8xU-00677-00157160-00157357 recruit local peasants in return for YnBn85-x8xU-00678-00157358-00157444 money or food YnBn85-x8xU-00679-00157445-00157759 the Japanese recruited 5,000 volunteers YnBn85-x8xU-00680-00157760-00157954 in the Anhui area for the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00681-00157955-00158275 national government army Japanese forces YnBn85-x8xU-00682-00158276-00158479 and the reorganized national government YnBn85-x8xU-00683-00158480-00158731 used slogans like drop your weapons and YnBn85-x8xU-00684-00158732-00159031 take the plow oppose the communist YnBn85-x8xU-00685-00159032-00159382 bandits or oppose corrupt government and YnBn85-x8xU-00686-00159383-00159634 support the reformed government to YnBn85-x8xU-00687-00159635-00159826 dissuade guerrilla attacks and buttress YnBn85-x8xU-00688-00159827-00160138 its support the Japanese used various YnBn85-x8xU-00689-00160139-00160312 methods for subjugating the local YnBn85-x8xU-00690-00160313-00160555 populace initially fear was used to YnBn85-x8xU-00691-00160556-00160735 maintain order but this approach was YnBn85-x8xU-00692-00160736-00160948 altered following appraisals by Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00693-00160949-00161329 military ideologists in 1939 the YnBn85-x8xU-00694-00161330-00161545 Japanese army attempted some populist YnBn85-x8xU-00695-00161546-00161851 policies including land reform by YnBn85-x8xU-00696-00161852-00161995 dividing the property of major YnBn85-x8xU-00697-00161996-00162193 landowners into small holdings and YnBn85-x8xU-00698-00162194-00162420 allocating them to local peasants YnBn85-x8xU-00699-00162421-00162640 providing the Chinese with medical YnBn85-x8xU-00700-00162641-00162862 services including vaccination against YnBn85-x8xU-00701-00162863-00163072 cholera typhus and varicella and YnBn85-x8xU-00702-00163073-00163372 treatments for other diseases ordering YnBn85-x8xU-00703-00163373-00163594 Japanese soldiers not to violate women YnBn85-x8xU-00704-00163595-00163849 or loss dropping leaflets from YnBn85-x8xU-00705-00163850-00164035 aeroplanes offering rewards for YnBn85-x8xU-00706-00164036-00164254 information with parlays set up by use YnBn85-x8xU-00707-00164255-00164398 of a white surrender flag YnBn85-x8xU-00708-00164399-00164557 the handing over of weapons or other YnBn85-x8xU-00709-00164558-00164793 actions beneficial to the Japanese cause YnBn85-x8xU-00710-00164794-00165055 money and food were often incentives YnBn85-x8xU-00711-00165056-00165397 used and dispersal of candy food and YnBn85-x8xU-00712-00165398-00165595 toys to children Buddhist leaders inside YnBn85-x8xU-00713-00165596-00165784 the occupied Chinese territories YnBn85-x8xU-00714-00165785-00166072 chou-heung were also forced to give YnBn85-x8xU-00715-00166073-00166279 public speeches and persuade people of YnBn85-x8xU-00716-00166280-00166468 the virtues of a Chinese alliance with YnBn85-x8xU-00717-00166469-00166690 Japan including advocating the breaking YnBn85-x8xU-00718-00166691-00166879 off of all relations with Western powers YnBn85-x8xU-00719-00166880-00167293 and ideas in 1938 a manifesto was YnBn85-x8xU-00720-00167294-00167473 launched in Shanghai reminding the YnBn85-x8xU-00721-00167474-00167680 populace the Japanese alliances track YnBn85-x8xU-00722-00167681-00167955 record in maintaining moral supremacy as YnBn85-x8xU-00723-00167956-00168199 compared to the often fractious nature YnBn85-x8xU-00724-00168200-00168406 of the previous Republic in control and YnBn85-x8xU-00725-00168407-00168595 also accusing Generalissimo Chiang YnBn85-x8xU-00726-00168596-00168793 kai-shek of treason for maintaining the YnBn85-x8xU-00727-00168794-00168945 Western alliance YnBn85-x8xU-00728-00168946-00169281 in support of such efforts in 1941 Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00729-00169282-00169506 Jingwei proposed the ching-chong plan to YnBn85-x8xU-00730-00169507-00169680 be applied along the lower course of the YnBn85-x8xU-00731-00169681-00169920 Yangtze River a ching-chong plan YnBn85-x8xU-00732-00169921-00170136 committee ching-chong way Yuen way was YnBn85-x8xU-00733-00170137-00170343 formed with himself as chairman and Jo YnBn85-x8xU-00734-00170344-00170574 foe hi and Chen Gong Bo as first and YnBn85-x8xU-00735-00170575-00170838 second vice chairman respectively Lee YnBn85-x8xU-00736-00170839-00170973 Shi tune was made the committee YnBn85-x8xU-00737-00170974-00171342 secretary beginning in July 1941 Wang YnBn85-x8xU-00738-00171343-00171540 maintained that any areas to which the YnBn85-x8xU-00739-00171541-00171717 plan was applied would convert into YnBn85-x8xU-00740-00171718-00172035 model areas of peace anti-communism and YnBn85-x8xU-00741-00172036-00172359 rebuilders of the country helping fan YnBn85-x8xU-00742-00172360-00172587 Gong ji yong hwa mo fan chew it was not YnBn85-x8xU-00743-00172588-00173024 a success YnBn85-x8xU-00744-00173025-00173515 topic life under the regime YnBn85-x8xU-00745-00173516-00173755 japanese under the regime had greater YnBn85-x8xU-00746-00173756-00173992 access to coveted wartime luxuries and YnBn85-x8xU-00747-00173993-00174208 the japanese enjoyed things like matches YnBn85-x8xU-00748-00174209-00174514 rice tea coffee cigars foods and YnBn85-x8xU-00749-00174515-00174703 alcoholic drinks all of which were YnBn85-x8xU-00750-00174704-00174928 scarce in japan proper but consumer YnBn85-x8xU-00751-00174929-00175132 goods became more scarce after Japan YnBn85-x8xU-00752-00175133-00175408 entered World War two in Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00753-00175409-00175660 occupied Chinese territories the prices YnBn85-x8xU-00754-00175661-00175894 of basic necessities rose substantially YnBn85-x8xU-00755-00175895-00176118 as Japan's war effort expanded in YnBn85-x8xU-00756-00176119-00176535 Shanghai in 1941 they increased 11 fold YnBn85-x8xU-00757-00176536-00176794 daily life was often difficult in the YnBn85-x8xU-00758-00176795-00176914 nan Jing Nationalist government YnBn85-x8xU-00759-00176915-00177148 controlled Republic of China and grew YnBn85-x8xU-00760-00177149-00177319 increasingly so as the war turned YnBn85-x8xU-00761-00177320-00177745 against Japan C 1943 local residents YnBn85-x8xU-00762-00177746-00177946 resorted to the black market in order to YnBn85-x8xU-00763-00177947-00178156 obtain needed items or to influence the YnBn85-x8xU-00764-00178157-00178402 ruling establishment the Kempe tight YnBn85-x8xU-00765-00178403-00178651 Japanese Military Police Corps tokubetsu YnBn85-x8xU-00766-00178652-00178935 Co tokusatsu special hire police YnBn85-x8xU-00767-00178936-00179143 collaborationist Chinese police and YnBn85-x8xU-00768-00179144-00179335 Chinese citizens in the service of the YnBn85-x8xU-00769-00179336-00179506 Japanese all worked to censor YnBn85-x8xU-00770-00179507-00179722 information monitor any opposition and YnBn85-x8xU-00771-00179723-00180073 torture enemies and dissenters a native YnBn85-x8xU-00772-00180074-00180382 secret agency the - Wu was created with YnBn85-x8xU-00773-00180383-00180724 the aid of Japanese army advisors the YnBn85-x8xU-00774-00180725-00180946 Japanese also established prisoner of YnBn85-x8xU-00775-00180947-00181165 war detention centers concentration YnBn85-x8xU-00776-00181166-00181399 camps and kamikaze training centers to YnBn85-x8xU-00777-00181400-00181672 indoctrinate pilots since Wang's YnBn85-x8xU-00778-00181673-00181867 government held authority only over YnBn85-x8xU-00779-00181868-00182077 territories under Japanese military YnBn85-x8xU-00780-00182078-00182251 occupation there was a limited amount YnBn85-x8xU-00781-00182252-00182470 that officials loyal to Wang could do to YnBn85-x8xU-00782-00182471-00182638 ease the suffering of Chinese under YnBn85-x8xU-00783-00182639-00182956 Japanese occupation Wang himself became YnBn85-x8xU-00784-00182957-00183097 a focal point of anti-japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00785-00183098-00183391 resistance he was demonized and branded YnBn85-x8xU-00786-00183392-00183700 as in arch traitor in both KMT and YnBn85-x8xU-00787-00183701-00183910 communist rhetoric Wang and his YnBn85-x8xU-00788-00183911-00184111 government were deeply unpopular with YnBn85-x8xU-00789-00184112-00184312 the Chinese populace who regarded them YnBn85-x8xU-00790-00184313-00184492 as traitors to both the Chinese state YnBn85-x8xU-00791-00184493-00184801 and Han Chinese identity Wang's rule was YnBn85-x8xU-00792-00184802-00185017 constantly undermined by resistance and YnBn85-x8xU-00793-00185018-00185182 sabotage YnBn85-x8xU-00794-00185183-00185419 the strategy of the local education YnBn85-x8xU-00795-00185420-00185635 system was to create a workforce suited YnBn85-x8xU-00796-00185636-00185815 for employment in factories and mines YnBn85-x8xU-00797-00185816-00186121 and for manual labor the Japanese also YnBn85-x8xU-00798-00186122-00186316 attempted to introduce their culture and YnBn85-x8xU-00799-00186317-00186583 dress to the Chinese complaints and YnBn85-x8xU-00800-00186584-00186781 agitation called for more meaningful YnBn85-x8xU-00801-00186782-00187048 Chinese educational development Shinto YnBn85-x8xU-00802-00187049-00187249 temples and similar cultural centers YnBn85-x8xU-00803-00187250-00187450 were built in order to instill Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00804-00187451-00187753 culture and values these activities came YnBn85-x8xU-00805-00187754-00188204 to a halt at the end of the war YnBn85-x8xU-00806-00188205-00188571 topic notable figures YnBn85-x8xU-00807-00188572-00188766 you YnBn85-x8xU-00808-00188767-00189117 local administration Liang Hongzhi YnBn85-x8xU-00809-00189118-00189291 president and head of state in the YnBn85-x8xU-00810-00189292-00189552 initial period Wang Jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00811-00189553-00189852 president and head of state Shen Gong Wu YnBn85-x8xU-00812-00189853-00190059 president and head of state after the YnBn85-x8xU-00813-00190060-00190314 death of Wong also president of the YnBn85-x8xU-00814-00190315-00190491 Legislative Yuan and mayor of the YnBn85-x8xU-00815-00190492-00190866 Shanghai occupied sector Jo foe hi vice YnBn85-x8xU-00816-00190867-00191073 president and finance minister in the YnBn85-x8xU-00817-00191074-00191406 Executive Yuan Jean Kangoo chief of the YnBn85-x8xU-00818-00191407-00191727 education yuan Bao when you a minister YnBn85-x8xU-00819-00191728-00192219 of military affairs 1942-1945 Ren yuan YnBn85-x8xU-00820-00192220-00192759 Dao naval minister 1942-1945 Yong Kui YnBn85-x8xU-00821-00192760-00193190 chief of general staff 1940 to 1942 YnBn85-x8xU-00822-00193191-00193593 leepung chief of general staff 1942 to YnBn85-x8xU-00823-00193594-00193914 1945 Xiao Xuan YnBn85-x8xU-00824-00193915-00194334 chief of general staff 1945 Li XI Jun YnBn85-x8xU-00825-00194335-00194610 head of number 76 the regime's Secret YnBn85-x8xU-00826-00194611-00194883 Service stationed in number 76 Jes Field YnBn85-x8xU-00827-00194884-00195213 Road Shanghai Tang air ho chairman of YnBn85-x8xU-00828-00195214-00195378 the North China political affairs YnBn85-x8xU-00829-00195379-00195711 Commission Cheng ji Chang ambassador to YnBn85-x8xU-00830-00195712-00196163 Manchukuo Cheng Jun interior minister YnBn85-x8xU-00831-00196164-00196319 1942-1943 YnBn85-x8xU-00832-00196320-00196728 Mesa Payne interior minister 1943 to YnBn85-x8xU-00833-00196729-00197138 1945 Lee bashang propaganda minister YnBn85-x8xU-00834-00197139-00197634 1940 to 1944 josue you a propaganda YnBn85-x8xU-00835-00197635-00198093 minister 1944-1945 Chen Zhen Minh YnBn85-x8xU-00836-00198094-00198417 governor of jong-soo province kya o YnBn85-x8xU-00837-00198418-00198468 Kanuri YnBn85-x8xU-00838-00198469-00198675 Japanese nationalist merchants and YnBn85-x8xU-00839-00198676-00198987 commercial advisor to many foreign YnBn85-x8xU-00840-00198988-00199497 minister 1940 1941 to 1945 ambassador to YnBn85-x8xU-00841-00199498-00199914 Japan Xu Liang foreign minister 1940 YnBn85-x8xU-00842-00199915-00200325 1941 ambassador to japan lee jang-woo YnBn85-x8xU-00843-00200326-00200676 foreign minister 1945 ambassador to YnBn85-x8xU-00844-00200677-00200985 germany da liang notable chinese YnBn85-x8xU-00845-00200986-00201162 landowner and chinese government YnBn85-x8xU-00846-00201163-00201510 official chou-heung Ignaz Trebek Lincoln YnBn85-x8xU-00847-00201511-00201675 purported Buddhist leader foreign YnBn85-x8xU-00848-00201676-00201976 representatives and diplomatic personnel YnBn85-x8xU-00849-00201977-00202249 Nobuyuki a Japanese ambassador to the YnBn85-x8xU-00850-00202250-00202548 reorganized national government 1940 YnBn85-x8xU-00851-00202549-00202848 comma taro honda japanese ambassador YnBn85-x8xU-00852-00202849-00203347 1940 1941 memoria gametes ooh Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00853-00203348-00203882 ambassador 1941 to 1943 masayuki Thani YnBn85-x8xU-00854-00203883-00204439 Japanese ambassador 1943 to 1945 Taichi YnBn85-x8xU-00855-00204440-00204676 Suzuki Japanese military and political YnBn85-x8xU-00856-00204677-00205096 advisor sadaqa kogasa Japanese military YnBn85-x8xU-00857-00205098-00205482 advisor Zhang she Manchukuo ambassador YnBn85-x8xU-00858-00205483-00205854 we shall gain Manchukuo special envoy YnBn85-x8xU-00859-00205855-00206048 heinrich georg stommer YnBn85-x8xU-00860-00206048-00206557 German ambassador 1941 to 1943 Eric YnBn85-x8xU-00861-00206558-00206996 Court German ambassador 1943 dr. Ernst YnBn85-x8xU-00862-00206996-00207480 Worman German ambassador 1943 to 1945 YnBn85-x8xU-00863-00207481-00207746 Francesco Maria italiana DiMarzio YnBn85-x8xU-00864-00207746-00208301 Italian ambassador 1941 to 1943 Alvaro YnBn85-x8xU-00865-00208302-00208531 de Maldonado why delay me on Spanish YnBn85-x8xU-00866-00208532-00209062 Minister 1941 to 1943 Jose Gonzales de YnBn85-x8xU-00867-00209063-00209304 Gregorio Spanish chargee d'affaires YnBn85-x8xU-00868-00209305-00209765 1944 1945 heil mark colin danish YnBn85-x8xU-00869-00209766-00210365 minister 1941 to 1945 YnBn85-x8xU-00870-00210366-00210921 topic legacy YnBn85-x8xU-00871-00210921-00211104 having died before the war had ended YnBn85-x8xU-00872-00211105-00211326 Wang Jingwei did not join his fellow YnBn85-x8xU-00873-00211327-00211521 reorganized nationalist government YnBn85-x8xU-00874-00211521-00211685 leaders on trial for treason in the YnBn85-x8xU-00875-00211686-00211839 months that followed the Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00876-00211840-00211906 surrender YnBn85-x8xU-00877-00211907-00212196 instead he alongside his vice president YnBn85-x8xU-00878-00212196-00212373 Chen Gong Bo who was tried and sentenced YnBn85-x8xU-00879-00212373-00212613 to death by the victorious nationalists YnBn85-x8xU-00880-00212614-00212787 was given the title henge and meaning YnBn85-x8xU-00881-00212788-00213042 arch traitor to the Han people in the YnBn85-x8xU-00882-00213042-00213257 following decades Wang Jingwei and the YnBn85-x8xU-00883-00213258-00213396 entire reputation of the YnBn85-x8xU-00884-00213396-00213552 collaborationist government have YnBn85-x8xU-00885-00213553-00213762 undergone considerable scholastic debate YnBn85-x8xU-00886-00213763-00214067 in general evaluations produced by YnBn85-x8xU-00887-00214069-00214230 scholars working under the People's YnBn85-x8xU-00888-00214231-00214416 Republic of China have held the most YnBn85-x8xU-00889-00214417-00214605 critical interpretations of the failed YnBn85-x8xU-00890-00214606-00214812 regime Western scholars typically YnBn85-x8xU-00891-00214813-00214977 holding the government and Wang Jingwei YnBn85-x8xU-00892-00214978-00215192 especially in a sympathetic light with YnBn85-x8xU-00893-00215194-00215388 Taiwanese scholars falling somewhere in YnBn85-x8xU-00894-00215389-00215719 the middle YnBn85-x8xU-00895-00215721-00216433 topic in popular culture lust caution as YnBn85-x8xU-00896-00216434-00216746 a 1979 novella by Chinese author Eileen YnBn85-x8xU-00897-00216746-00216926 Chong which was later turned into an YnBn85-x8xU-00898-00216927-00217234 award-winning film by Angley the story YnBn85-x8xU-00899-00217235-00217429 is about a group of young University YnBn85-x8xU-00900-00217430-00217613 students who attempt to assassinate the YnBn85-x8xU-00901-00217614-00217807 minister of security of the reorganized YnBn85-x8xU-00902-00217808-00218083 national government during the war miss YnBn85-x8xU-00903-00218084-00218305 Chong was married to Hulan Chun a writer YnBn85-x8xU-00904-00218306-00218504 who worked for the reorganized national YnBn85-x8xU-00905-00218505-00218678 government and the story is believed to YnBn85-x8xU-00906-00218679-00218978 be largely based on actual events the YnBn85-x8xU-00907-00218979-00219229 2009 Chinese filmed the message as a YnBn85-x8xU-00908-00219230-00219421 thriller mystery in the vein of a number YnBn85-x8xU-00909-00219423-00219667 of Agatha Christie novels the main YnBn85-x8xU-00910-00219669-00219875 characters are all code breakers serving YnBn85-x8xU-00911-00219876-00220073 in the reorganized national government's YnBn85-x8xU-00912-00220073-00220292 military but one of them is a Kuomintang YnBn85-x8xU-00913-00220292-00220541 double agent a Japanese intelligence YnBn85-x8xU-00914-00220542-00220766 officer detains the group in a castle YnBn85-x8xU-00915-00220767-00220969 and attempts to uncover which of them as YnBn85-x8xU-00916-00220971-00221185 the spy using psychological and physical YnBn85-x8xU-00917-00221186-00221414 coercion uncovering the protagonists YnBn85-x8xU-00918-00221415-00221659 bitter rivalries jealousies and secrets YnBn85-x8xU-00919-00221660-00222114 as he do so YnBn85-x8xU-00920-00222115-00222635 topic see also YnBn85-x8xU-00921-00222636-00222990 Manchukuo did al government Shanghai YnBn85-x8xU-00922-00222991-00223544 1937 to 1940 second sino-japanese war YnBn85-x8xU-00923-00223544-00223798 history of the Republic of China YnBn85-x8xU-00924-00223800-00224138 National Revolutionary Army YnBn85-x8xU-00925-00224139-00224396 collaborationist Chinese army YnBn85-x8xU-00926-00224396-00224607 organization of the China garrison YnBn85-x8xU-00927-00224608-00224802 detachment of the Imperial Japanese Army YnBn85-x8xU-00928-00224803-00225221 - 1937 organization of Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00929-00225223-00225573 expeditionary forces in China list of YnBn85-x8xU-00930-00225573-00225746 East Asian leaders in the Japanese YnBn85-x8xU-00931-00225748-00226242 sphere of influence 1931 to 1945 list of YnBn85-x8xU-00932-00226242-00226708 leaders of the Republic of China YnBn85-x8xU-00933-00226709-00227273 topic references YnBn85-x8xU-00934-00227275-00227771 topic citations YnBn85-x8xU-00935-00227773-00228283 topic sources YnBn85-x8xU-00936-00228284-00228807 topic external links YnBn85-x8xU-00937-00228808-00229105 central China railway company flag under YnBn85-x8xU-00938-00229106-00229417 Japanese army control flags of the YnBn85-x8xU-00939-00229417-00229612 reorganized national government of the YnBn85-x8xU-00940-00229613-00229960 Republic of China slogans symbols and YnBn85-x8xU-00941-00229961-00230182 legitimacy the case of Wong Jing ways YnBn85-x8xU-00942-00230183-00230479 Nanjing regime 0o1i7KvQo9U-00000-00000000-00000404 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00001-00000405-00001591 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00003-00005671-00006215 is 0o1i7KvQo9U-00004-00006216-00006839 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00005-00006840-00008733 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00006-00008734-00010572 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00007-00010573-00012647 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00008-00012648-00013340 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00009-00013341-00014022 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00010-00014023-00015001 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00011-00015002-00017671 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00012-00017672-00017814 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00013-00017815-00019079 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00014-00019080-00019299 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00015-00019300-00022063 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00016-00022064-00023158 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00017-00023159-00024197 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00019-00028032-00029193 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00020-00029194-00030735 [Music] 0o1i7KvQo9U-00021-00030736-00033318 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00022-00033319-00035151 foreign 0o1i7KvQo9U-00023-00035152-00035452 has 0o_CWWMZGPu-00000-00000024-00000262 hello with annette here 0o_CWWMZGPu-00001-00000263-00000511 this video is about three tragedies that 0o_CWWMZGPu-00002-00000512-00000759 happened on new year's eve 0o_CWWMZGPu-00003-00000760-00000958 i will be obscuring the person's 0o_CWWMZGPu-00004-00000959-00001215 identity within this story 0o_CWWMZGPu-00005-00001216-00001439 it is a blessing for some parents when 0o_CWWMZGPu-00006-00001440-00001647 their child is born on a day like new 0o_CWWMZGPu-00007-00001648-00001910 year's eve so they can make the day even 0o_CWWMZGPu-00008-00001911-00002087 more special 0o_CWWMZGPu-00009-00002088-00002407 which happened to a couple in 1981 when 0o_CWWMZGPu-00010-00002408-00002639 their son dom was born 0o_CWWMZGPu-00011-00002640-00002942 after years past of good celebrations in 0o_CWWMZGPu-00012-00002943-00003254 2019 horror struck the family dom's 0o_CWWMZGPu-00013-00003255-00003486 friends had booked the universal wonder 0o_CWWMZGPu-00014-00003488-00003711 cruise to not only celebrate the new 0o_CWWMZGPu-00015-00003711-00003967 year but dom's birthday too 0o_CWWMZGPu-00016-00003968-00004175 it was not long after the party of 0o_CWWMZGPu-00017-00004176-00004415 guests had boarded the cruise when they 0o_CWWMZGPu-00018-00004416-00004670 started to drink all kinds of cocktails 0o_CWWMZGPu-00019-00004671-00004967 and enjoying the party spirit 0o_CWWMZGPu-00020-00004968-00005175 dom did give himself a break from the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00021-00005176-00005367 booze by wondering about the decks of 0o_CWWMZGPu-00022-00005368-00005638 the ship when dom's friends noticed he 0o_CWWMZGPu-00023-00005639-00005870 was missing they searched all over the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00024-00005871-00006175 ship but were unable to find him 0o_CWWMZGPu-00025-00006176-00006422 dom's friends also notified the crew 0o_CWWMZGPu-00026-00006423-00006678 that he was missing they too helped with 0o_CWWMZGPu-00027-00006679-00006839 the search 0o_CWWMZGPu-00028-00006840-00007198 windom could no longer be found the cctv 0o_CWWMZGPu-00029-00007200-00007419 was checked they had seen a person 0o_CWWMZGPu-00030-00007420-00007719 intoxicated fall overboard 0o_CWWMZGPu-00031-00007720-00007959 one of dom's friends called the police 0o_CWWMZGPu-00032-00007959-00008167 as many more gathered around the deck 0o_CWWMZGPu-00033-00008168-00008414 where dom had disappeared they had life 0o_CWWMZGPu-00034-00008415-00008639 rings in hand just in case they could 0o_CWWMZGPu-00035-00008640-00008799 spot him 0o_CWWMZGPu-00036-00008800-00009006 the police eventually boarded the ship 0o_CWWMZGPu-00037-00009007-00009199 to question people about dom's 0o_CWWMZGPu-00038-00009200-00009391 disappearance 0o_CWWMZGPu-00039-00009392-00009614 after the cruise ship docked in cheshire 0o_CWWMZGPu-00040-00009615-00009887 from cyprus the coast guard checked the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00041-00009888-00010119 waters where the ship had sailed and the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00042-00010120-00010478 cruise ship was also searched once again 0o_CWWMZGPu-00043-00010479-00010710 dom was never found 0o_CWWMZGPu-00044-00010711-00010959 sometimes miracles can happen after a 0o_CWWMZGPu-00045-00010960-00011142 car accident 0o_CWWMZGPu-00046-00011143-00011487 new year's eve 1984 was not the only 0o_CWWMZGPu-00047-00011488-00011759 time for uk citizens to let their hair 0o_CWWMZGPu-00048-00011760-00012014 down some citizens of sheffield were 0o_CWWMZGPu-00049-00012015-00012327 looking forward to a band performing 0o_CWWMZGPu-00050-00012328-00012606 def leppard was in town to bring extra 0o_CWWMZGPu-00051-00012607-00012910 excitement to those in sheffield 0o_CWWMZGPu-00052-00012911-00013135 def leppard's drummer rick allen brought 0o_CWWMZGPu-00053-00013136-00013391 his corvette stingray to england too 0o_CWWMZGPu-00054-00013391-00013638 which many people in the uk at the time 0o_CWWMZGPu-00055-00013640-00013863 struggled to own a ford 0o_CWWMZGPu-00056-00013863-00014119 events were changed for the worst when 0o_CWWMZGPu-00057-00014119-00014383 rick was arriving back to sheffield with 0o_CWWMZGPu-00058-00014384-00014711 his girlfriend after taking a trip out 0o_CWWMZGPu-00059-00014712-00014958 rick lost control of the corvette due to 0o_CWWMZGPu-00060-00014959-00015215 bad weather the car ultimately crashed 0o_CWWMZGPu-00061-00015216-00015447 and landed on its roof 0o_CWWMZGPu-00062-00015447-00015694 emergency services were quickly at the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00063-00015695-00015919 scene which saved rick's life 0o_CWWMZGPu-00064-00015919-00016175 unfortunately he did lose his arm during 0o_CWWMZGPu-00065-00016176-00016343 the incident 0o_CWWMZGPu-00066-00016344-00016583 a doctor picked up rick's arm and placed 0o_CWWMZGPu-00067-00016584-00016943 it in ice in the hope of reattaching it 0o_CWWMZGPu-00068-00016944-00017191 however rick's arm was not able to be 0o_CWWMZGPu-00069-00017192-00017367 reattached 0o_CWWMZGPu-00070-00017368-00017543 many thought this would be the end of 0o_CWWMZGPu-00071-00017544-00017791 the young american band but rick had 0o_CWWMZGPu-00072-00017792-00018014 other plans in mind 0o_CWWMZGPu-00073-00018015-00018191 after rick had recovered from the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00074-00018192-00018455 incident he became more determined than 0o_CWWMZGPu-00075-00018456-00018703 ever to stay in the band he practiced 0o_CWWMZGPu-00076-00018704-00018943 playing the drums one-handed and keeping 0o_CWWMZGPu-00077-00018944-00019167 the beats to the songs 0o_CWWMZGPu-00078-00019168-00019422 the drum kit used was specially adapted 0o_CWWMZGPu-00079-00019423-00019679 to rick's needs and he learnt many new 0o_CWWMZGPu-00080-00019680-00019935 techniques now def leppard is known as 0o_CWWMZGPu-00081-00019936-00020263 one of the best metal bands in history 0o_CWWMZGPu-00082-00020264-00020639 crashes in vehicles can also cause death 0o_CWWMZGPu-00083-00020640-00020878 five teenagers were in a car they were 0o_CWWMZGPu-00084-00020879-00021071 traveling on the natadola road in 0o_CWWMZGPu-00085-00021072-00021463 ireland on new year's eve 2008 0o_CWWMZGPu-00086-00021464-00021655 when the driver lost control of the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00087-00021656-00021943 vehicle and hit a tree in gilboy 0o_CWWMZGPu-00088-00021944-00022191 two teenagers unfortunately lost their 0o_CWWMZGPu-00089-00022192-00022391 lives at the scene while another 0o_CWWMZGPu-00090-00022392-00022663 teenager was taken to a general hospital 0o_CWWMZGPu-00091-00022664-00022935 in critical condition unfortunately the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00092-00022936-00023175 medical team were not able to save his 0o_CWWMZGPu-00093-00023176-00023311 life 0o_CWWMZGPu-00094-00023312-00023535 the other two teenagers were lucky to 0o_CWWMZGPu-00095-00023536-00023742 survive they were both taken to 0o_CWWMZGPu-00096-00023743-00023975 limerick's midwestern general hospital 0o_CWWMZGPu-00097-00023976-00024230 to recover from the tragedy 0o_CWWMZGPu-00098-00024231-00024455 after the incident was inspected by the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00099-00024456-00024767 police known in ireland as gada 0o_CWWMZGPu-00100-00024768-00024983 it is thought traction was lost while 0o_CWWMZGPu-00101-00024984-00025207 taking a dangerous bend in the road 0o_CWWMZGPu-00102-00025208-00025399 which caused the vehicle to career 0o_CWWMZGPu-00103-00025400-00025702 across the road before hitting the tree 0o_CWWMZGPu-00104-00025704-00025894 this stretch of road is known to be 0o_CWWMZGPu-00105-00025895-00026183 dangerous as it has caused many drivers 0o_CWWMZGPu-00106-00026183-00026495 to lose the stability of their vehicles 0o_CWWMZGPu-00107-00026495-00026711 many people think the accidents on the 0o_CWWMZGPu-00108-00026712-00026951 stretch of road happens when it's icy or 0o_CWWMZGPu-00109-00026952-00027151 wet but no 0o_CWWMZGPu-00110-00027152-00027383 accidents can also occur on this road 0o_CWWMZGPu-00111-00027383-00027567 when it is dry 0o_CWWMZGPu-00112-00027568-00027799 thank you for listening 0o_CWWMZGPu-00113-00027800-00028046 please like and subscribe if you like my 0o_CWWMZGPu-00114-00028047-00028207 content 0o_CWWMZGPu-00115-00028208-00028462 press that notification bell to keep up 0o_CWWMZGPu-00116-00028463-00028718 to date with future videos or follow me 0o_CWWMZGPu-00117-00028719-00029100 on twitter at withernet1 02J6KGjdIK0-00000-00000017-00000299 in mathematics an equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00001-00000300-00000551 is a binary relation that is reflexive 02J6KGjdIK0-00002-00000552-00000784 symmetric and transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00003-00000785-00001127 the relation is equal to is the 02J6KGjdIK0-00004-00001128-00001366 canonical example of an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00005-00001367-00001688 relation where for any objects a B and C 02J6KGjdIK0-00006-00001689-00002523 a calls of reflexive property if R 02J6KGjdIK0-00007-00002524-00003057 topic bay then bay 02J6KGjdIK0-00008-00003058-00003824 at symmetric property and if our 02J6KGjdIK0-00009-00003825-00004354 topic Bay and Bay 02J6KGjdIK0-00010-00004355-00004688 see then our equals C transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00011-00004689-00004892 property as a consequence of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00012-00004893-00005078 reflexive symmetric and transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00013-00005079-00005345 properties any equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00014-00005346-00005554 provides a partition of the underlying 02J6KGjdIK0-00015-00005555-00005836 set into disjoint equivalence classes 02J6KGjdIK0-00016-00005837-00006170 two elements of the given set equivalent 02J6KGjdIK0-00017-00006171-00006395 to each other if and only if they belong 02J6KGjdIK0-00018-00006396-00006748 to the same equivalence class 02J6KGjdIK0-00019-00006748-00007202 equals 02J6KGjdIK0-00020-00007203-00007756 topic notation 02J6KGjdIK0-00021-00007758-00008196 equals various notations are used in the 02J6KGjdIK0-00022-00008197-00008415 literature to denote that two elements 02J6KGjdIK0-00023-00008416-00008607 are in B of a set equivalent with 02J6KGjdIK0-00024-00008608-00008829 respect to an equivalence relation are 02J6KGjdIK0-00025-00008830-00009306 the most common are but in the which are 02J6KGjdIK0-00026-00009307-00009582 used when R is implicit and variations 02J6KGjdIK0-00027-00009583-00009975 of a tilde are B for RB or 02J6KGjdIK0-00028-00009976-00010340 ARB to specify our explicitly 02J6KGjdIK0-00029-00010341-00011024 nonequivalence may be written a B or a B 02J6KGjdIK0-00030-00011025-00011933 display style at not equivalent B topic 02J6KGjdIK0-00031-00011934-00012251 definition 02J6KGjdIK0-00032-00012252-00012685 a given binary relation tilde on a set X 02J6KGjdIK0-00033-00012686-00012929 is said to be an equivalence relation if 02J6KGjdIK0-00034-00012930-00013130 and only if it is reflexive symmetric 02J6KGjdIK0-00035-00013131-00013263 and transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00036-00013265-00013840 that is per all a B and C in X a tilde a 02J6KGjdIK0-00037-00013841-00014294 reflexivity a tilde B if and only if B 02J6KGjdIK0-00038-00014294-00014810 tilde a symmetry if a tilde B & B tilde 02J6KGjdIK0-00039-00014811-00015113 C then a tilde C transitivity X together 02J6KGjdIK0-00040-00015113-00015368 with the relation tilde is called a set 02J6KGjdIK0-00041-00015369-00015913 I'd the equivalence class of displaced 02J6KGjdIK0-00042-00015915-00016528 ila under tilde denoted a display style 02J6KGjdIK0-00043-00016529-00017492 a is defined as a equals B element of X 02J6KGjdIK0-00044-00017493-00018194 a B display style R equals B in X mitad 02J6KGjdIK0-00045-00018195-00019841 Simbi topic examples topic simple 02J6KGjdIK0-00046-00019842-00020978 example let the said 8b c display style 02J6KGjdIK0-00047-00020979-00021794 8b c have the equivalence relation a a b 02J6KGjdIK0-00048-00021795-00022471 b c c we 02J6KGjdIK0-00049-00022472-00023349 see see we display style a a b b c CB c 02J6KGjdIK0-00050-00023350-00023800 c b the following sets are equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00051-00023801-00024348 classes of this relation equals 02J6KGjdIK0-00052-00024349-00025521 hey B equals C equals B C display style 02J6KGjdIK0-00053-00025522-00025830 equals ad tilde tilde tilde tilde P 02J6KGjdIK0-00054-00025831-00026304 equals C equals B see the set of all 02J6KGjdIK0-00055-00026305-00026544 equivalence classes for this relation is 02J6KGjdIK0-00056-00026545-00027495 a B C display style a B C this set is a 02J6KGjdIK0-00057-00027495-00028272 partition of the set a b c display style 02J6KGjdIK0-00058-00028273-00028917 a b c 02J6KGjdIK0-00059-00028918-00029477 topic equivalence relations 02J6KGjdIK0-00060-00029477-00029714 the following are all equivalent 02J6KGjdIK0-00061-00029716-00030174 relations is equal to on the set of 02J6KGjdIK0-00062-00030175-00030845 numbers for example 1 to display style 02J6KGjdIK0-00063-00030847-00031680 TFR I see 1 2 is equal to 4 8 display 02J6KGjdIK0-00064-00031681-00032118 style TFR I see 4 8 has the same 02J6KGjdIK0-00065-00032119-00032564 birthday as on the set of all people is 02J6KGjdIK0-00066-00032566-00032927 similar to on the set of all triangles 02J6KGjdIK0-00067-00032928-00033285 is congruent to on the set of all 02J6KGjdIK0-00068-00033286-00033756 triangles is congruent to modulo n on 02J6KGjdIK0-00069-00033757-00034199 the integers has the same image under a 02J6KGjdIK0-00070-00034200-00034476 function on the elements of the domain 02J6KGjdIK0-00071-00034477-00034854 of the function has the same absolute 02J6KGjdIK0-00072-00034855-00035324 value on the set of real numbers has the 02J6KGjdIK0-00073-00035325-00036083 same cosine on the set of all angles 02J6KGjdIK0-00074-00036084-00036350 topic relations that are not 02J6KGjdIK0-00075-00036351-00037032 equivalences the relation between real 02J6KGjdIK0-00076-00037033-00037283 numbers is reflexive and transitive but 02J6KGjdIK0-00077-00037284-00037632 not symmetric for example 7 5 does not 02J6KGjdIK0-00078-00037633-00037989 implies at 5/7 it is however a total 02J6KGjdIK0-00079-00037990-00038412 order the relation has a common factor 02J6KGjdIK0-00080-00038413-00038667 greater than 1 with between natural 02J6KGjdIK0-00081-00038668-00038952 numbers greater than 1 is reflexive and 02J6KGjdIK0-00082-00038953-00039314 symmetric but not transitive example the 02J6KGjdIK0-00083-00039315-00039570 natural numbers 2 & 6 have a common 02J6KGjdIK0-00084-00039571-00039876 factor greater than 1 & 6 & 3 have a 02J6KGjdIK0-00085-00039877-00040139 common factor greater than 1 but 2 & 3 02J6KGjdIK0-00086-00040140-00040395 do not have a common factor greater than 02J6KGjdIK0-00087-00040396-00040770 1 the empty relation are on a non empty 02J6KGjdIK0-00088-00040771-00041106 set X ie AB is never true is vacuously 02J6KGjdIK0-00089-00041107-00041310 symmetric and transitive but not 02J6KGjdIK0-00090-00041311-00041664 reflexive if X is also empty then R is 02J6KGjdIK0-00091-00041665-00042096 reflexive the relation is approximately 02J6KGjdIK0-00092-00042097-00042420 equal to between real numbers even if 02J6KGjdIK0-00093-00042421-00042642 more precisely defined is not an 02J6KGjdIK0-00094-00042643-00042761 equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00095-00042762-00042950 because although reflexive and symmetric 02J6KGjdIK0-00096-00042951-00043238 it is not transitive since multiple 02J6KGjdIK0-00097-00043239-00043499 small changes can accumulate to become a 02J6KGjdIK0-00098-00043500-00043859 big change however if the approximation 02J6KGjdIK0-00099-00043860-00044147 is defined as Impala Klee for example by 02J6KGjdIK0-00100-00044148-00044369 saying that two functions F and G are 02J6KGjdIK0-00101-00044370-00044606 approximately equal near some point if 02J6KGjdIK0-00102-00044607-00044855 the limit of F minus G is zero at that 02J6KGjdIK0-00103-00044856-00045092 point then this defines an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00104-00045093-00045672 relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00105-00045673-00046186 topic connections to other relations 02J6KGjdIK0-00106-00046187-00046597 a partial order is a relation that is 02J6KGjdIK0-00107-00046598-00046968 reflexive antisymmetric and transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00108-00046969-00047209 equality is both an equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00109-00047210-00047565 and a partial order equality is also the 02J6KGjdIK0-00110-00047566-00047827 only relation on a set that is reflexive 02J6KGjdIK0-00111-00047828-00048187 symmetric and antisymmetric in algebraic 02J6KGjdIK0-00112-00048188-00048427 expressions equal variables may be 02J6KGjdIK0-00113-00048428-00048706 substituted for one another a facility 02J6KGjdIK0-00114-00048707-00048912 that is not available for equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00115-00048913-00049225 related variables the equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00116-00049226-00049465 classes of an equivalence relation can 02J6KGjdIK0-00117-00049466-00049684 substitute for one another but not 02J6KGjdIK0-00118-00049685-00050053 individuals within a class a strengths 02J6KGjdIK0-00119-00050054-00050320 partial order is irreflexive transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00120-00050321-00050677 and asymmetric a partial equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00121-00050678-00050880 relation is transitive and symmetric 02J6KGjdIK0-00122-00050881-00051207 transitive and symmetric imply reflexive 02J6KGjdIK0-00123-00051208-00051432 if and only if for all loreen X there 02J6KGjdIK0-00124-00051433-00051676 exists a B element of X such that a 02J6KGjdIK0-00125-00051677-00051992 tilde be reflexive and symmetric 02J6KGjdIK0-00126-00051994-00052273 relation is a dependency relation if 02J6KGjdIK0-00127-00052274-00052513 finite and a tolerance relation if 02J6KGjdIK0-00128-00052514-00052873 infinite the pre order is reflexive and 02J6KGjdIK0-00129-00052874-00053232 transitive a congruence relation is an 02J6KGjdIK0-00130-00053233-00053485 equivalence relation whose domain X is 02J6KGjdIK0-00131-00053486-00053742 also the underlying set for an algebraic 02J6KGjdIK0-00132-00053744-00053950 structure and which respects the 02J6KGjdIK0-00133-00053951-00054201 additional structure in general 02J6KGjdIK0-00134-00054202-00054439 congruence relations play the role of 02J6KGjdIK0-00135-00054440-00054637 kernels of homomorphisms 02J6KGjdIK0-00136-00054638-00054826 and the quotient of a structure by a 02J6KGjdIK0-00137-00054827-00055150 congruence relation can be formed in 02J6KGjdIK0-00138-00055151-00055369 many important cases congruence 02J6KGjdIK0-00139-00055370-00055542 relations have an alternative 02J6KGjdIK0-00140-00055544-00055774 representation as sub structures of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00141-00055775-00056107 structure on which they are defined eg 02J6KGjdIK0-00142-00056108-00056307 the congruence relations on groups 02J6KGjdIK0-00143-00056308-00056679 correspond to the normal subgroups any 02J6KGjdIK0-00144-00056680-00056941 equivalence relation is a negation of an 02J6KGjdIK0-00145-00056941-00057163 ax partners on though the converse 02J6KGjdIK0-00146-00057164-00057382 statement only holds in classical 02J6KGjdIK0-00147-00057383-00057622 mathematics as opposed to constructive 02J6KGjdIK0-00148-00057623-00057847 mathematics since it is equivalent to 02J6KGjdIK0-00149-00057848-00058201 the law of excluded middle a serial 02J6KGjdIK0-00150-00058202-00058507 relation tilde satisfies of B a tilde B 02J6KGjdIK0-00151-00058508-00058791 evidently it is sufficient for a serial 02J6KGjdIK0-00152-00058792-00059004 relation tilde to be symmetric and 02J6KGjdIK0-00153-00059005-00059294 transitive for it also to be reflexive 02J6KGjdIK0-00154-00059295-00059490 indeed since the relay 02J6KGjdIK0-00155-00059491-00059727 is cereal every element is in the 02J6KGjdIK0-00156-00059728-00060104 relation then using symmetry reflexivity 02J6KGjdIK0-00157-00060105-00060378 can be concluded from transitivity by 02J6KGjdIK0-00158-00060379-00060570 identifying the first and third 02J6KGjdIK0-00159-00060571-00060848 variables in the transitive axiom 02J6KGjdIK0-00160-00060849-00061137 therefore an equivalence relation may be 02J6KGjdIK0-00161-00061138-00061379 alternatively defined as a symmetric 02J6KGjdIK0-00162-00061380-00061449 transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00163-00061450-00062310 serial relation topic well-defined this 02J6KGjdIK0-00164-00062311-00062820 under an equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00165-00062821-00063157 if Tilda is an equivalence relation on X 02J6KGjdIK0-00166-00063158-00063463 and P X is a property of elements of X 02J6KGjdIK0-00167-00063464-00063823 such that whenever X tilde Y P X is true 02J6KGjdIK0-00168-00063824-00064104 if P Y is true then the property P is 02J6KGjdIK0-00169-00064105-00064309 said to be well-defined or a class 02J6KGjdIK0-00170-00064310-00064632 invariant under the relation tilde a 02J6KGjdIK0-00171-00064633-00064915 frequent particular case occurs when F 02J6KGjdIK0-00172-00064916-00065194 is a function from X to another set Y if 02J6KGjdIK0-00173-00065195-00065638 X 1 tilde X 2 implies F X 1 equals F X 2 02J6KGjdIK0-00174-00065639-00065860 then F is said to be a morphism for 02J6KGjdIK0-00175-00065861-00066115 tilde a class invariant under tilde or 02J6KGjdIK0-00176-00066116-00066466 simply invariant under tilde this occurs 02J6KGjdIK0-00177-00066467-00066733 eg in the character theory of finite 02J6KGjdIK0-00178-00066734-00067057 groups the latter case with the function 02J6KGjdIK0-00179-00067058-00067258 f can be expressed by a commutative 02J6KGjdIK0-00180-00067259-00067687 triangle see also invariant some authors 02J6KGjdIK0-00181-00067688-00068034 use compatible with tilde or just 02J6KGjdIK0-00182-00068035-00068467 respect tilde instead of invariant under 02J6KGjdIK0-00183-00068468-00068884 tilde more generally a function may map 02J6KGjdIK0-00184-00068885-00069070 equivalent arguments under an 02J6KGjdIK0-00185-00069071-00069286 equivalence relation tilde are two 02J6KGjdIK0-00186-00069287-00069517 equivalent values under an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00187-00069518-00069871 relation tilde v such a function is 02J6KGjdIK0-00188-00069872-00070102 known as a morphism from tilde a to 02J6KGjdIK0-00189-00070103-00071002 tilde b topic equivalence class quotient 02J6KGjdIK0-00190-00071003-00071915 set partition let a be 02J6KGjdIK0-00191-00071916-00072529 element of X displaced I like B in X 02J6KGjdIK0-00192-00072530-00073122 some definitions 02J6KGjdIK0-00193-00073123-00073538 topic equivalence class 02J6KGjdIK0-00194-00073539-00074000 a subset Y of X such that a tilde B 02J6KGjdIK0-00195-00074001-00074246 holds for all ur and being Y and never 02J6KGjdIK0-00196-00074247-00074531 Farina I and B outside why is called an 02J6KGjdIK0-00197-00074532-00075055 equivalence class of X Phi tilde let at 02J6KGjdIK0-00198-00075056-00076094 equals x element of X X display style R 02J6KGjdIK0-00199-00076095-00076523 equals x in x method SIMEX denote the 02J6KGjdIK0-00200-00076524-00076759 equivalence class to which it belongs 02J6KGjdIK0-00201-00076760-00077066 all elements of X equivalent to each 02J6KGjdIK0-00202-00077067-00077281 other also elements of the same 02J6KGjdIK0-00203-00077282-00077893 equivalence class 02J6KGjdIK0-00204-00077894-00078375 topic quotient said 02J6KGjdIK0-00205-00078376-00078663 the set of all possible equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00206-00078664-00079266 classes of X Phi tilde denoted x equals 02J6KGjdIK0-00207-00079267-00080092 x X element of X display style X method 02J6KGjdIK0-00208-00080093-00080566 sim equals x mid X in X is the quotient 02J6KGjdIK0-00209-00080567-00080935 set of X Phi tilde if X is a topological 02J6KGjdIK0-00210-00080936-00081150 space there is a natural way of 02J6KGjdIK0-00211-00081151-00081424 transforming X tilde into a topological 02J6KGjdIK0-00212-00081425-00082212 space see quotient space for the details 02J6KGjdIK0-00213-00082213-00082690 topic projection 02J6KGjdIK0-00214-00082691-00083188 the projection of tilde is a function pi 02J6KGjdIK0-00215-00083189-00083984 X X display style PI X 2x method sim 02J6KGjdIK0-00216-00083985-00084947 defined by PI x equals x display style 02J6KGjdIK0-00217-00084948-00085391 PI x equals x which maps elements of X 02J6KGjdIK0-00218-00085392-00085572 into their respective equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00219-00085573-00085991 classes by tilde theorem on projections 02J6KGjdIK0-00220-00085992-00086279 let the function f XB be such that a 02J6KGjdIK0-00221-00086280-00086790 tilde b fa 02J6KGjdIK0-00222-00086791-00087130 topic F Bay then there is a unique 02J6KGjdIK0-00223-00087131-00087898 function G X tilde B such that F 02J6KGjdIK0-00224-00087899-00088288 G PI if F is a surjection and a tilde B 02J6KGjdIK0-00225-00088289-00088696 left right arrow F a equals F B then G 02J6KGjdIK0-00226-00088697-00089386 is a bijection equals 02J6KGjdIK0-00227-00089387-00089959 topic equivalence colonel 02J6KGjdIK0-00228-00089960-00090326 equals the equivalence colonel of a 02J6KGjdIK0-00229-00090327-00090563 function f is the equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00230-00090564-00091789 tilde defined by x y if x equals f y 02J6KGjdIK0-00231-00091790-00092222 displaced I'll X sin y i f FF x equals f 02J6KGjdIK0-00232-00092223-00092591 y the equivalent kernel of an injection 02J6KGjdIK0-00233-00092592-00093618 is the identity relation topic partition 02J6KGjdIK0-00234-00093619-00094035 a partition of X is a set P of non-empty 02J6KGjdIK0-00235-00094036-00094323 subsets of X such that every element of 02J6KGjdIK0-00236-00094324-00094590 X is an element of a single element of P 02J6KGjdIK0-00237-00094591-00094809 each element of P is a cell of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00238-00094810-00095156 partition moreover the elements of P of 02J6KGjdIK0-00239-00095157-00095881 pairwise disjoint and their union is X 02J6KGjdIK0-00240-00095882-00096597 topic counting possible partitions Let X 02J6KGjdIK0-00241-00096598-00096917 be a finite set with n elements since 02J6KGjdIK0-00242-00096918-00097134 every equivalence relation over X 02J6KGjdIK0-00243-00097135-00097406 corresponds to a partition of X and vice 02J6KGjdIK0-00244-00097407-00097667 versa the number of possible equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00245-00097668-00097896 relations on x equals the number of 02J6KGjdIK0-00246-00097897-00098115 distinct partitions of X which is the 02J6KGjdIK0-00247-00098116-00099238 nth bail number be n be N equals 1 a K 02J6KGjdIK0-00248-00099239-00100075 equals 0 infinity K n 02J6KGjdIK0-00249-00100076-00100423 que displaced I'll be underscore n 02J6KGjdIK0-00250-00100424-00100790 equals frac 1e sum underscore k equals 02J6KGjdIK0-00251-00100791-00100847 zero 02J6KGjdIK0-00252-00100848-00101360 carrot inti frag k carrot n k where the 02J6KGjdIK0-00253-00101361-00101572 above is one of the ways to write the 02J6KGjdIK0-00254-00101573-00102425 nth bell number topic fundamental 02J6KGjdIK0-00255-00102426-00103069 theorem of equivalence relations a key 02J6KGjdIK0-00256-00103070-00103298 result links equivalence relations and 02J6KGjdIK0-00257-00103299-00103657 partitions an equivalence relation tilde 02J6KGjdIK0-00258-00103658-00104008 on a set X partitions X conversely 02J6KGjdIK0-00259-00104009-00104242 corresponding to any partition of X 02J6KGjdIK0-00260-00104243-00104399 there exists an equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00261-00104400-00104716 tilde on X in both cases the cells of 02J6KGjdIK0-00262-00104717-00104914 the partition of X are the equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00263-00104915-00105218 classes of X Phi tilde since each 02J6KGjdIK0-00264-00105219-00105488 element of X belongs to a unique cell of 02J6KGjdIK0-00265-00105489-00105754 any partition of X and since H cell of 02J6KGjdIK0-00266-00105755-00105950 the partition is identical to an 02J6KGjdIK0-00267-00105951-00106177 equivalence class of X by tilde each 02J6KGjdIK0-00268-00106178-00106384 element of X belongs to a unique 02J6KGjdIK0-00269-00106385-00106633 equivalence class of X by tilde thus 02J6KGjdIK0-00270-00106634-00106847 there is a natural by action between the 02J6KGjdIK0-00271-00106848-00107026 set of all possible equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00272-00107027-00107227 relations on X and the set of all 02J6KGjdIK0-00273-00107228-00108040 partitions of X topic comparing 02J6KGjdIK0-00274-00108041-00108640 equivalence relations if tilde and 02J6KGjdIK0-00275-00108641-00108872 approximately equals are two equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00276-00108873-00109141 relations on the same set s and a tilde 02J6KGjdIK0-00277-00109142-00109402 B implies are approximately equals B for 02J6KGjdIK0-00278-00109403-00109633 all a B element of s then approximately 02J6KGjdIK0-00279-00109634-00109915 equals is said to be a courser relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00280-00109916-00110171 than tilde and tilde is a final relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00281-00110172-00110551 then approximately equals equivalently 02J6KGjdIK0-00282-00110552-00110858 tilde is finer than approximately equals 02J6KGjdIK0-00283-00110858-00111083 if every equivalence class of tilde is a 02J6KGjdIK0-00284-00111083-00111277 subset of an equivalence class of 02J6KGjdIK0-00285-00111278-00111497 approximately equals and thus every 02J6KGjdIK0-00286-00111498-00111691 equivalence class of approximately 02J6KGjdIK0-00287-00111692-00111928 equals is a union of equivalence classes 02J6KGjdIK0-00288-00111929-00112228 of tilde tilde is finer than 02J6KGjdIK0-00289-00112229-00112453 approximately equals if the partition 02J6KGjdIK0-00290-00112454-00112706 created by tilde is a refinement of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00291-00112707-00112925 partition created by approximately 02J6KGjdIK0-00292-00112926-00113195 equals the equality equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00293-00113196-00113408 is the finest equivalence relation on 02J6KGjdIK0-00294-00113408-00113456 any 02J6KGjdIK0-00295-00113457-00113633 that while the trivial relation that 02J6KGjdIK0-00296-00113633-00113855 makes all pairs of elements related is 02J6KGjdIK0-00297-00113856-00114275 the coarsest the relation tilde is finer 02J6KGjdIK0-00298-00114276-00114590 than approximately equals on the 02J6KGjdIK0-00299-00114591-00114803 collection of all equivalence relations 02J6KGjdIK0-00300-00114804-00115043 on a fixed set is itself a partial order 02J6KGjdIK0-00301-00115044-00115258 relation which makes the collection a 02J6KGjdIK0-00302-00115259-00116081 geometric lattice topic generating 02J6KGjdIK0-00303-00116082-00116738 equivalence relations given any binary 02J6KGjdIK0-00304-00116739-00117617 relation 8x times x display style 8 02J6KGjdIK0-00305-00117618-00118321 subset X times X on X display style X 02J6KGjdIK0-00306-00118322-00118843 the equivalence relation generated by a 02J6KGjdIK0-00307-00118844-00119236 displace our lay is the intersection of 02J6KGjdIK0-00308-00119238-00119717 the equivalence relations on X displaced 02J6KGjdIK0-00309-00119718-00120391 I'll X that contain a displaced I'll a 02J6KGjdIK0-00310-00120392-00121264 since x times X displaced I'll x times X 02J6KGjdIK0-00311-00121265-00121556 is an equivalence relation the 02J6KGjdIK0-00312-00121557-00121907 intersection is non-trivial given any 02J6KGjdIK0-00313-00121908-00122105 set X there is an equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00314-00122106-00122390 over the set X X of all possible 02J6KGjdIK0-00315-00122391-00122744 functions X X 2 such functions are 02J6KGjdIK0-00316-00122745-00122939 deemed equivalent when their respective 02J6KGjdIK0-00317-00122940-00123109 sets of fixed points have the same 02J6KGjdIK0-00318-00123110-00123383 cardinality corresponding to cycles of 02J6KGjdIK0-00319-00123383-00123716 length 1 in a permutation functions 02J6KGjdIK0-00320-00123717-00123905 equivalent in this manner form an 02J6KGjdIK0-00321-00123906-00124135 equivalence class on X X and these 02J6KGjdIK0-00322-00124136-00124503 equivalence classes partition X X 02J6KGjdIK0-00323-00124504-00124776 an equivalence relation tilde on ax is 02J6KGjdIK0-00324-00124777-00125001 the equivalent kernel of it's surjective 02J6KGjdIK0-00325-00125002-00125409 projection PI X X tilde conversely any 02J6KGjdIK0-00326-00125410-00125668 surjection between sets determines a 02J6KGjdIK0-00327-00125669-00125904 partition on its domain the set of pre 02J6KGjdIK0-00328-00125905-00126140 images of Singleton's in the co-domain 02J6KGjdIK0-00329-00126141-00126453 thus an equivalence relation over X a 02J6KGjdIK0-00330-00126454-00126708 partition of X and a projection whose 02J6KGjdIK0-00331-00126709-00126963 domain is X are three equivalent ways of 02J6KGjdIK0-00332-00126964-00127266 specifying the same thing the 02J6KGjdIK0-00333-00127267-00127461 intersection of any collection of 02J6KGjdIK0-00334-00127462-00127710 equivalence relations over X binary 02J6KGjdIK0-00335-00127711-00127965 relations viewed as a subset of x times 02J6KGjdIK0-00336-00127966-00128332 X is also an equivalence relation this 02J6KGjdIK0-00337-00128333-00128574 yields a convenient way of generating an 02J6KGjdIK0-00338-00128575-00128802 equivalence relation given any binary 02J6KGjdIK0-00339-00128803-00129102 relation R on X the equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00340-00129103-00129309 generated by R is the smallest 02J6KGjdIK0-00341-00129310-00129520 equivalence relation containing R 02J6KGjdIK0-00342-00129521-00129769 concretely r generates the equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00343-00129770-00130026 relation R tilde B if and only if there 02J6KGjdIK0-00344-00130027-00130413 exists elements X 1 X 2 02J6KGjdIK0-00345-00130414-00130957 xn in X such that ax 02J6KGjdIK0-00346-00130958-00131560 topic x1 Bay 02J6KGjdIK0-00347-00131561-00131978 xn and XI XI plus 1 element of our or 02J6KGjdIK0-00348-00131979-00132316 she plus 1 XI element of our I equals 1 02J6KGjdIK0-00349-00132317-00132626 n minus 1 02J6KGjdIK0-00350-00132627-00132884 note that the equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00351-00132885-00133140 generated in this manner can be trivial 02J6KGjdIK0-00352-00133141-00133448 for instance the equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00353-00133449-00133727 tilde generated by any total order on X 02J6KGjdIK0-00354-00133728-00133978 has exactly one equivalence class X 02J6KGjdIK0-00355-00133979-00134297 itself because X tilde Y for all x and y 02J6KGjdIK0-00356-00134298-00134648 as another example any subset of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00357-00134649-00134915 identity relation on X has equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00358-00134916-00135211 classes that are the singletons of X 02J6KGjdIK0-00359-00135212-00135494 equivalence relations can construct new 02J6KGjdIK0-00360-00135495-00135841 spaces by gluing things together let X 02J6KGjdIK0-00361-00135842-00136165 be the unit Cartesian squared 0 1 times 02J6KGjdIK0-00362-00136166-00136453 0 1 and let Hildur be the equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00363-00136454-00136844 relation on X defined by a 0 tilde a 1 02J6KGjdIK0-00364-00136845-00137161 for all the element of 0 1 and 0 be 02J6KGjdIK0-00365-00137162-00137515 approximately 1 B for all B element of 0 02J6KGjdIK0-00366-00137516-00137903 1 then the quotient space X tilde can be 02J6KGjdIK0-00367-00137904-00138164 naturally identified homeomorphism with 02J6KGjdIK0-00368-00138165-00138407 a tourists take a square piece of paper 02J6KGjdIK0-00369-00138408-00138602 bending glue together the upper and 02J6KGjdIK0-00370-00138603-00138829 lower edge to form a cylinder then bend 02J6KGjdIK0-00371-00138830-00139049 the resulting cylinder so as to glue 02J6KGjdIK0-00372-00139050-00139310 together its two open ends resulting in 02J6KGjdIK0-00373-00139311-00140537 a torus topic algebraic structure much 02J6KGjdIK0-00374-00140538-00140768 of mathematics is grounded in the study 02J6KGjdIK0-00375-00140769-00141043 of equivalences and order relations 02J6KGjdIK0-00376-00141044-00141340 lattice Theory captures the mathematical 02J6KGjdIK0-00377-00141341-00141620 structure of order relations even though 02J6KGjdIK0-00378-00141621-00141824 equivalence relations are as ubiquitous 02J6KGjdIK0-00379-00141825-00142090 in mathematics as order relations the 02J6KGjdIK0-00380-00142091-00142328 algebraic structure of equivalences is 02J6KGjdIK0-00381-00142329-00142615 not as well known as that of orders the 02J6KGjdIK0-00382-00142616-00142835 former structure draws primarily on 02J6KGjdIK0-00383-00142836-00143069 group theory and to a lesser extent on 02J6KGjdIK0-00384-00143070-00143309 the theory of lattices categories and 02J6KGjdIK0-00385-00143310-00144027 groupoids topic 02J6KGjdIK0-00386-00144028-00144377 of theory 02J6KGjdIK0-00387-00144378-00144678 just as order relations are grounded in 02J6KGjdIK0-00388-00144679-00144924 ordered sets sets closed under pairwise 02J6KGjdIK0-00389-00144925-00145158 supremum and infimum equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00390-00145159-00145407 relations are grounded in partition sets 02J6KGjdIK0-00391-00145408-00145647 which are sets closed under by ejections 02J6KGjdIK0-00392-00145648-00145971 that preserve partition structure since 02J6KGjdIK0-00393-00145972-00146211 all such by ejections map an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00394-00146212-00146481 class on to itself such by ejections 02J6KGjdIK0-00395-00146482-00146724 also known as permutations 02J6KGjdIK0-00396-00146725-00147045 hence permutation groups also known as 02J6KGjdIK0-00397-00147046-00147249 transformation groups and the related 02J6KGjdIK0-00398-00147250-00147462 notion of orbits shed light on the 02J6KGjdIK0-00399-00147463-00147681 mathematical structure of equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00400-00147682-00148020 relations let tilda denote an 02J6KGjdIK0-00401-00148021-00148239 equivalence relation over some non-empty 02J6KGjdIK0-00402-00148240-00148512 set a called the universe or underlying 02J6KGjdIK0-00403-00148513-00148869 set let J denote the set of by ejective 02J6KGjdIK0-00404-00148870-00149034 functions over that preserve the 02J6KGjdIK0-00405-00149035-00149313 partition structure over X element of a 02J6KGjdIK0-00406-00149314-00149475 G element of G eg 02J6KGjdIK0-00407-00149476-00149840 X element of X then the following three 02J6KGjdIK0-00408-00149841-00150144 connected serum's hold till the 02J6KGjdIK0-00409-00150145-00150401 partitions are into equivalence classes 02J6KGjdIK0-00410-00150402-00150675 this is the fundamental theorem of 02J6KGjdIK0-00411-00150676-00150956 equivalence relations mentioned above 02J6KGjdIK0-00412-00150957-00151224 given a partition of a G is a 02J6KGjdIK0-00413-00151225-00151437 transformation group under composition 02J6KGjdIK0-00414-00151438-00151640 whose orbits are the cells of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00415-00151641-00151914 partition given a transformation group G 02J6KGjdIK0-00416-00151915-00152129 over a there exists an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00417-00152130-00152382 relation tilde over a whose equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00418-00152383-00152652 classes of the orbits of G in some given 02J6KGjdIK0-00419-00152653-00152874 an equivalence relation tilde over a 02J6KGjdIK0-00420-00152875-00153123 there exists a transformation group G 02J6KGjdIK0-00421-00153124-00153339 over a whose orbits are the equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00422-00153340-00153638 classes of are under tilde this 02J6KGjdIK0-00423-00153639-00153903 transformation group characterization of 02J6KGjdIK0-00424-00153904-00154083 equivalence relations differs 02J6KGjdIK0-00425-00154084-00154281 fundamentally from the way lattices 02J6KGjdIK0-00426-00154282-00154602 characterize order relations the 02J6KGjdIK0-00427-00154603-00154782 arguments of the lattice Theory 02J6KGjdIK0-00428-00154783-00155015 operations meet and join our elements of 02J6KGjdIK0-00429-00155016-00155277 some universe a meanwhile the arguments 02J6KGjdIK0-00430-00155278-00155502 of the transformation group operations 02J6KGjdIK0-00431-00155503-00155733 composition and inverse elements of a 02J6KGjdIK0-00432-00155734-00156069 set of bi ejections are a moving two 02J6KGjdIK0-00433-00156070-00156321 groups in general let H be a subgroup of 02J6KGjdIK0-00434-00156322-00156515 some group G let till there be an 02J6KGjdIK0-00435-00156516-00156756 equivalence relation on G such that a 02J6KGjdIK0-00436-00156757-00157047 tilde B left-right arrow AB minus one 02J6KGjdIK0-00437-00157048-00157386 element of H the equivalence classes of 02J6KGjdIK0-00438-00157387-00157687 tilde also called the orbits of the 02J6KGjdIK0-00439-00157688-00157990 Jenova kanji are the right cosets of a 02J6KGjdIK0-00440-00157991-00158272 gingy interchanging R&B yields the left 02J6KGjdIK0-00441-00158273-00158665 cosets related thinking can be found in 02J6KGjdIK0-00442-00158666-00159742 rosen 2008 chpt 10 topic categories and 02J6KGjdIK0-00443-00159743-00160417 groupoids let G be a set Inlet tilde 02J6KGjdIK0-00444-00160418-00160702 denote an equivalence relation over G 02J6KGjdIK0-00445-00160703-00160870 then we can form a group ode 02J6KGjdIK0-00446-00160871-00161095 representing this equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00447-00161096-00161401 as follows the objects are the elements 02J6KGjdIK0-00448-00161402-00161662 of G and for any two elements x and y of 02J6KGjdIK0-00449-00161663-00161950 G there exists a unique morphism from X 02J6KGjdIK0-00450-00161951-00162319 to Y if and only if X tilde Y the 02J6KGjdIK0-00451-00162320-00162529 advantages of regarding an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00452-00162530-00162751 relation as a special case of a group 02J6KGjdIK0-00453-00162752-00163120 oeid include whereas the notion of free 02J6KGjdIK0-00454-00163121-00163429 equivalence relation does not exist that 02J6KGjdIK0-00455-00163430-00163645 of a free groupoid on a directed graph 02J6KGjdIK0-00456-00163646-00164034 does thus it is meaningful to speak of a 02J6KGjdIK0-00457-00164035-00164301 presentation of an equivalence relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00458-00164302-00164641 ie a presentation of the corresponding 02J6KGjdIK0-00459-00164642-00165001 groupoid bundles of groups group actions 02J6KGjdIK0-00460-00165002-00165265 sets and equivalence relations can be 02J6KGjdIK0-00461-00165266-00165493 regarded as special cases of the notion 02J6KGjdIK0-00462-00165494-00165661 of groupoid a point of view that 02J6KGjdIK0-00463-00165662-00166006 suggests a number of analogies in many 02J6KGjdIK0-00464-00166007-00166348 contexts quotient inge and hence the 02J6KGjdIK0-00465-00166349-00166579 appropriate equivalence relations often 02J6KGjdIK0-00466-00166580-00166894 called congruences are important this 02J6KGjdIK0-00467-00166895-00167107 leads to the notion of an internal group 02J6KGjdIK0-00468-00167108-00168256 oeid in a category topic lattices the 02J6KGjdIK0-00469-00168257-00168478 possible equivalence relations on any 02J6KGjdIK0-00470-00168479-00168706 set X when ordered by set inclusion 02J6KGjdIK0-00471-00168707-00168970 former complete lattice called con X by 02J6KGjdIK0-00472-00168971-00169291 convention the canonical map cur X 02J6KGjdIK0-00473-00169292-00169567 Charat ex con X relates the mono X 02J6KGjdIK0-00474-00169568-00169792 Charat ex of all functions on X and 02J6KGjdIK0-00475-00169793-00170011 connects cur is surjective but not 02J6KGjdIK0-00476-00170012-00170332 injective less formally the equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00477-00170333-00170605 relation curl on X takes each function f 02J6KGjdIK0-00478-00170606-00171052 X X to its kernel Karev likewise cur cur 02J6KGjdIK0-00479-00171053-00171813 is an equivalence relation on X Charat X 02J6KGjdIK0-00480-00171814-00172123 topic equivalence relations and 02J6KGjdIK0-00481-00172124-00172771 mathematical logic equivalence relations 02J6KGjdIK0-00482-00172772-00172966 are a ready source of examples or 02J6KGjdIK0-00483-00172967-00173236 counter examples for example an 02J6KGjdIK0-00484-00173237-00173452 equivalence relation with exactly two 02J6KGjdIK0-00485-00173453-00173692 infinite equivalence classes is an easy 02J6KGjdIK0-00486-00173693-00173917 example of a theory which is Omega 02J6KGjdIK0-00487-00173918-00174181 categorical but not categorical for any 02J6KGjdIK0-00488-00174182-00174535 larger cardinal number an implication of 02J6KGjdIK0-00489-00174536-00174730 model theory is that the properties 02J6KGjdIK0-00490-00174731-00174940 defining a relation can be proved 02J6KGjdIK0-00491-00174941-00175138 independent of each other and hence 02J6KGjdIK0-00492-00175139-00175387 necessary parts of the definition if and 02J6KGjdIK0-00493-00175388-00175642 only if for each property examples can 02J6KGjdIK0-00494-00175643-00175888 be found of relations not satisfying the 02J6KGjdIK0-00495-00175889-00176104 given property while satisfying all the 02J6KGjdIK0-00496-00176105-00176217 other properties 02J6KGjdIK0-00497-00176218-00176506 hence the three defining properties of 02J6KGjdIK0-00498-00176507-00176713 equivalence relations can be proved 02J6KGjdIK0-00499-00176714-00176929 mutually independent by the following 02J6KGjdIK0-00500-00176930-00177238 three examples reflexive and transitive 02J6KGjdIK0-00501-00177239-00177609 the relation on n or any preorder 02J6KGjdIK0-00502-00177610-00177868 symmetric and transitive the relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00503-00177869-00178120 are on n defined as ARB left/right arrow 02J6KGjdIK0-00504-00178121-00178468 AB does not equal 0 or any partial 02J6KGjdIK0-00505-00178469-00178792 equivalence relation reflexive and 02J6KGjdIK0-00506-00178793-00179086 symmetric the relation R on Z defined as 02J6KGjdIK0-00507-00179087-00179362 ARB left/right arrow a minus B is 02J6KGjdIK0-00508-00179363-00179827 divisible by at least 1 of 2 or 3 or any 02J6KGjdIK0-00509-00179828-00180106 dependency relation properties definable 02J6KGjdIK0-00510-00180107-00180343 in first-order logic that an equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00511-00180344-00180627 relation may or may not possess include 02J6KGjdIK0-00512-00180628-00180913 the number of equivalence classes is 02J6KGjdIK0-00513-00180914-00181210 finite or infinite the number of 02J6KGjdIK0-00514-00181211-00181444 equivalence classes equals the finite 02J6KGjdIK0-00515-00181445-00181786 natural number n all equivalence classes 02J6KGjdIK0-00516-00181787-00182134 have infinite cardinality the number of 02J6KGjdIK0-00517-00182135-00182344 elements in each equivalence class is 02J6KGjdIK0-00518-00182345-00182974 the natural number N 02J6KGjdIK0-00519-00182975-00183710 topic euclidian relations Euclid Z 02J6KGjdIK0-00520-00183711-00183971 elements includes the following common 02J6KGjdIK0-00521-00183972-00184351 notion one things which equal the same 02J6KGjdIK0-00522-00184352-00184571 thing also equal one another 02J6KGjdIK0-00523-00184572-00184793 nowadays the property described by 02J6KGjdIK0-00524-00184794-00185024 common notion one is called Euclidean 02J6KGjdIK0-00525-00185025-00185443 replacing equal by are in relation with 02J6KGjdIK0-00526-00185444-00185900 by relation his mentor binary relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00527-00185901-00186125 in which our biz generally distinct from 02J6KGjdIK0-00528-00186126-00186470 bra a Euclidean relation thus comes in 02J6KGjdIK0-00529-00186471-00186901 two forms arc BRC are left Euclidean 02J6KGjdIK0-00530-00186902-00187363 relation CR a CRB are bright Euclidean 02J6KGjdIK0-00531-00187364-00187591 relation the following theorem connects 02J6KGjdIK0-00532-00187592-00187784 Euclidean relations and equivalence 02J6KGjdIK0-00533-00187785-00188258 relations theorem if a relation is left 02J6KGjdIK0-00534-00188259-00188507 or right Euclidean and reflexive it is 02J6KGjdIK0-00535-00188508-00188926 also symmetric and transitive proof for 02J6KGjdIK0-00536-00188927-00189371 a left Euclidean relation arc BRC ARB a 02J6KGjdIK0-00537-00189372-00189828 si 02J6KGjdIK0-00538-00189829-00190696 topic ara bra are reflexive arrays T bra 02J6KGjdIK0-00539-00190697-00191164 Rob hence R is symmetric arc PRC ARB 02J6KGjdIK0-00540-00191165-00191647 symmetry equals arc CRB ARB hence R is 02J6KGjdIK0-00541-00191648-00192121 transitive white medium square display 02J6KGjdIK0-00542-00192122-00192439 style underscore box with an analogous 02J6KGjdIK0-00543-00192440-00192690 proof for a right Euclidean relation 02J6KGjdIK0-00544-00192691-00192952 hence an equivalence relation is a 02J6KGjdIK0-00545-00192953-00193207 relation that is Euclidean and reflexive 02J6KGjdIK0-00546-00193208-00193501 the elements mentions neither symmetry 02J6KGjdIK0-00547-00193502-00193765 nor reflexivity and Euclid probably 02J6KGjdIK0-00548-00193766-00193942 would have deemed the reflectivity of 02J6KGjdIK0-00549-00193943-00194209 equality too obvious to Warren explicit 02J6KGjdIK0-00550-00194210-00194869 mention topic 02J6KGjdIK0-00551-00194870-00195295 see also 02J6KGjdIK0-00552-00195296-00195771 apartness relation conjugacy class 02J6KGjdIK0-00553-00195772-00196147 equivalents geometry topological 02J6KGjdIK0-00554-00196148-00196815 conjugacy up to equals equals nodes 06xBtQQ9uaI-00000-00000027-00000453 [Music] 06xBtQQ9uaI-00001-00000454-00000692 I'm happy to announce that your Los 06xBtQQ9uaI-00002-00000693-00000841 Angeles City Fire Department has just 06xBtQQ9uaI-00003-00000842-00001025 signed a contract for the first ever 06xBtQQ9uaI-00004-00001026-00001283 electric fire engine in North America 06xBtQQ9uaI-00005-00001284-00001595 and the third in the world we do plan on 06xBtQQ9uaI-00006-00001596-00001814 placing it at fire station 82 in 06xBtQQ9uaI-00007-00001814-00002048 Hollywood we believe it's a good fit 06xBtQQ9uaI-00008-00002049-00002242 there we have the brush threat we have 06xBtQQ9uaI-00009-00002243-00002549 narrow roads tight roads with all the 06xBtQQ9uaI-00010-00002550-00002807 congestion the rosenbauer has a very 06xBtQQ9uaI-00011-00002808-00003034 tight turning radius I've actually had 06xBtQQ9uaI-00012-00003035-00003211 the opportunity to test-drive this 06xBtQQ9uaI-00013-00003213-00003479 apparatus a few months ago it 06xBtQQ9uaI-00014-00003479-00003818 accelerates unbelievable much faster 06xBtQQ9uaI-00015-00003819-00003995 than our current apparatus it breaks the 06xBtQQ9uaI-00016-00003996-00004231 same way I was doing donuts in the 06xBtQQ9uaI-00017-00004232-00004508 parking lot at Dodger Stadium so we're 06xBtQQ9uaI-00018-00004509-00004738 buying one we're gonna test it out we'll 06xBtQQ9uaI-00019-00004739-00004925 look to see what we can do in the future 06xBtQQ9uaI-00020-00004926-00005231 to make it more effective if necessary I 06xBtQQ9uaI-00021-00005232-00005545 want to thank mayor Garcetti for his 06xBtQQ9uaI-00022-00005546-00005881 support in having the vision to have 06xBtQQ9uaI-00023-00005882-00006224 clean energy not only for the benefit of 06xBtQQ9uaI-00024-00006225-00006413 our firefighters but for the people of 06xBtQQ9uaI-00025-00006414-00006695 Los Angeles thank you very much keep 06xBtQQ9uaI-00026-00006695-00006881 your eye on the world's greatest Fire 06xBtQQ9uaI-00027-00006881-00007064 Department in Los Angeles City Fire 06xBtQQ9uaI-00028-00007065-00007679 Department thank you 06xBtQQ9uaI-00029-00007680-00007739 you 06xBtQQ9uaI-00030-00007740-00008202 [Music] 07LfCA3yfGk-00000-00000012-00000257 at the European Central Bank we 07LfCA3yfGk-00001-00000258-00000478 stabilize prices and keep Banks safe 07LfCA3yfGk-00002-00000479-00000719 making it easier for you to plan ahead 07LfCA3yfGk-00003-00000720-00001000 and shape your future 07LfCA3yfGk-00004-00001001-00001214 foreign 07LfCA3yfGk-00005-00001215-00001682 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00000-00000211-00000703 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00001-00000704-00001151 thank you 094CXEQKdvE-00002-00001152-00003833 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00003-00003834-00004906 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00004-00004907-00005548 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00005-00005549-00005635 [Applause] 094CXEQKdvE-00006-00005636-00007625 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00007-00007626-00007984 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00008-00007984-00010846 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00009-00010847-00011046 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00011-00014791-00015143 thank you 094CXEQKdvE-00012-00015144-00017465 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00013-00017466-00017871 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00015-00021072-00021287 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00017-00025243-00025691 thank you 094CXEQKdvE-00018-00025692-00027257 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00019-00027258-00028107 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00020-00028108-00030358 [Music] 094CXEQKdvE-00021-00030360-00030632 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00023-00033636-00034315 foreign 094CXEQKdvE-00024-00034316-00035654 [Music] 0qfNVCNTUWY-00000-00001092-00001311 the International impotent informatics 0qfNVCNTUWY-00001-00001312-00001982 is held in Russia for the first time the 0qfNVCNTUWY-00002-00001984-00002223 hostess Kazan Federal University the 0qfNVCNTUWY-00003-00002224-00002408 second oldest university in the country 0qfNVCNTUWY-00004-00002409-00002715 more than 300 students from 83 countries 0qfNVCNTUWY-00005-00002716-00002931 are attending half of the participants 0qfNVCNTUWY-00006-00002932-00003204 will receive medals but only 8% will be 0qfNVCNTUWY-00007-00003204-00003974 awarded gold 0qfNVCNTUWY-00008-00003975-00004427 I'm from Japan and data is very 0qfNVCNTUWY-00009-00004428-00004694 delicious icing and Loras interested in 0qfNVCNTUWY-00010-00004695-00005175 Russia before before I 0qfNVCNTUWY-00011-00005176-00005814 but Russia in Russia it is always cold 0qfNVCNTUWY-00012-00005815-00006188 but it's not true it's hot yesterday 0qfNVCNTUWY-00013-00006189-00006676 maybe today I didn't know about Russian 0qfNVCNTUWY-00014-00006677-00007102 University but this university is looks 0qfNVCNTUWY-00015-00007103-00007873 great four gold medals on federal 0qfNVCNTUWY-00016-00007873-00008148 university celebrating its 112 birthday 0qfNVCNTUWY-00017-00008150-00008473 2016 IIT is widely taught at the 0qfNVCNTUWY-00018-00008474-00008805 University including the ity cm bachelor 0qfNVCNTUWY-00019-00008806-00009091 master and PhD programs short term 0qfNVCNTUWY-00020-00009092-00009349 programming courses and the IT education 0qfNVCNTUWY-00021-00009350-00009658 for senior citizens kazan university 0qfNVCNTUWY-00022-00009659-00009838 extend this gratitude to all the 0qfNVCNTUWY-00023-00009839-00009985 participants and we'll be glad to 0qfNVCNTUWY-00024-00009986-00010207 welcome them our students have a nice 0qfNVCNTUWY-00025-00010208-00010486 time in Kazan 0shtIiB5SvQ-00000-00000035-00000335 Palau has a bicameral legislature the 0shtIiB5SvQ-00001-00000336-00000596 Palau National Congress Oh Balearic lol 0shtIiB5SvQ-00002-00000597-00000805 consisting of the House of Delegates and 0shtIiB5SvQ-00003-00000806-00000991 the Senate of Palau which both sit at 0shtIiB5SvQ-00004-00000992-00001229 the Capitol Complex in Negril mid maliki 0shtIiB5SvQ-00005-00001230-00001537 Oaks State the House of Delegates has 16 0shtIiB5SvQ-00006-00001538-00001757 members each serving four-year terms in 0shtIiB5SvQ-00007-00001757-00001927 single-seat constituencies 0shtIiB5SvQ-00008-00001928-00002231 the Senate has 13 members also serving 0shtIiB5SvQ-00009-00002232-00002405 four-year terms in multi-seat 0shtIiB5SvQ-00010-00002406-00002681 constituencies in the last elections 0shtIiB5SvQ-00011-00002682-00002966 held on the first of November 2016 only 0shtIiB5SvQ-00012-00002967-00003191 non partisans were elected no political 0shtIiB5SvQ-00013-00003192-00003788 parties exist 0shtIiB5SvQ-00014-00003789-00004329 topic latest election 0shtIiB5SvQ-00015-00004330-00005027 pulao in general election 2016 0shtIiB5SvQ-00016-00005028-00005720 topic pulao congressional library housed 0shtIiB5SvQ-00017-00005721-00005939 at the Palau National Congress the Palau 0shtIiB5SvQ-00018-00005940-00006134 congressional library was founded on 0shtIiB5SvQ-00019-00006135-00006591 August 18 1981 headed as of 1996 by 0shtIiB5SvQ-00020-00006592-00006806 congressional librarian Harry besa bees 0shtIiB5SvQ-00021-00006808-00007046 it has a 3,000 item collection with 0shtIiB5SvQ-00022-00007047-00007395 annual accessions of 350 the library 0shtIiB5SvQ-00023-00007395-00007577 employs two staff members both 0shtIiB5SvQ-00024-00007578-00008192 professional librarians 0shtIiB5SvQ-00025-00008193-00008723 topic C also 0shtIiB5SvQ-00026-00008724-00009117 politics of Palau list of legislators by 0shtIiB5SvQ-00027-00009118-00009366 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0saPbRSKJIk-00121-00029829-00030011 water full load ray Knight at Kapaa 0saPbRSKJIk-00122-00030012-00030218 maintaining a birthing now in the mario 0saPbRSKJIk-00123-00030219-00030515 retexture cone you saw see on our 0saPbRSKJIk-00124-00030516-00030761 retexture so yeah I'm bleep are thinking 0saPbRSKJIk-00125-00030762-00030977 I'm gay partner so either one the Supra 0saPbRSKJIk-00126-00030978-00031193 coach chapati dough slightly a lot to 0saPbRSKJIk-00127-00031194-00031445 come way and especially chapati K the 0saPbRSKJIk-00128-00031446-00031640 Rope Mahaprabhu and a pope I think 0saPbRSKJIk-00129-00031641-00031880 number 42 H upon needed killing la I 0saPbRSKJIk-00130-00031881-00032075 think the order and Allah and the tiny 0saPbRSKJIk-00131-00032076-00032255 Allah Sunita like a primary pioneer I 0saPbRSKJIk-00132-00032256-00032462 had funny turning on the wing I am 0saPbRSKJIk-00133-00032463-00032516 sakali 0saPbRSKJIk-00134-00032517-00032717 at little red chilly adored and a lot 0saPbRSKJIk-00135-00032718-00032993 asaram so pathing and now and the upon 0saPbRSKJIk-00136-00032994-00033230 me Ida for now in the low flame leverage 0saPbRSKJIk-00137-00033231-00033461 secret so I put on the patina complete 0saPbRSKJIk-00138-00033462-00033767 on the masala killing and then the 0saPbRSKJIk-00139-00033768-00033941 number I Papa need love another one the 0saPbRSKJIk-00140-00033942-00034214 short upon known so I love fry power and 0saPbRSKJIk-00141-00034215-00034463 I love another by the kanga say pop I 0saPbRSKJIk-00142-00034464-00034673 think now under find Nero me all day 0saPbRSKJIk-00143-00034674-00034955 COLLADA adumim opium so he providing a 0saPbRSKJIk-00144-00034956-00035135 complete on the padishah learn the 0saPbRSKJIk-00145-00035136-00035351 complete and the Wang I'm tackle even 0saPbRSKJIk-00146-00035352-00035627 the odd ordinal emerge I record so he 0saPbRSKJIk-00147-00035628-00035852 pop I think in a super on a hot on a 0saPbRSKJIk-00148-00035853-00036197 dragon Panisse radii as sure so friends 0saPbRSKJIk-00149-00036198-00036413 in the dish name is Angela the appear a 0saPbRSKJIk-00150-00036414-00036629 breeding so long and so garnishing kaga 0saPbRSKJIk-00151-00036630-00036818 Concha coriander a do you mean I am day 0saPbRSKJIk-00152-00036819-00037070 at Ventura so he pop I think now super 0saPbRSKJIk-00153-00037071-00037319 on yummy on a dragon for nearly ready 0saPbRSKJIk-00154-00037320-00037538 and in the dish room with petition that 0saPbRSKJIk-00155-00037539-00037790 tripe on anger and since you posit a bit 0saPbRSKJIk-00156-00037791-00037982 wobbly no work immensely so longer and 0saPbRSKJIk-00157-00037983-00038154 they're not a chairperson the light 0saPbRSKJIk-00158-00038155-00038297 burning is sheer putting a murder comma 0saPbRSKJIk-00159-00038298-00038525 subscribe on anger thank you so much 0saPbRSKJIk-00160-00038526-00038894 friends and thank you so much 0wnhCErMA5A-00000-00000459-00001599 [Music] 0wnhCErMA5A-00001-00001600-00001782 aid works with many indigenous 0wnhCErMA5A-00002-00001784-00001879 communities 0wnhCErMA5A-00003-00001880-00002079 that live close to the land and 0wnhCErMA5A-00004-00002080-00002207 understand the deep 0wnhCErMA5A-00005-00002208-00002479 interconnections that create the web of 0wnhCErMA5A-00006-00002480-00002575 life 0wnhCErMA5A-00007-00002576-00002791 the women in these communities are 0wnhCErMA5A-00008-00002792-00002926 standing up to big 0wnhCErMA5A-00009-00002927-00003270 forces to protect the forests rivers 0wnhCErMA5A-00010-00003271-00003622 and mountains although their lives have 0wnhCErMA5A-00011-00003623-00003719 the smallest 0wnhCErMA5A-00012-00003720-00004015 footprints on this earth they suffer the 0wnhCErMA5A-00013-00004015-00004070 most 0wnhCErMA5A-00014-00004071-00004470 from the rapidly degrading ecology 0wnhCErMA5A-00015-00004471-00004799 for example many adivasi communities 0wnhCErMA5A-00016-00004800-00005079 protect their sacred groves or as they 0wnhCErMA5A-00017-00005080-00005163 call 0wnhCErMA5A-00018-00005164-00005454 sarnasthals with their lives 0wnhCErMA5A-00019-00005455-00005702 that stand out as hot spots of 0wnhCErMA5A-00020-00005703-00005838 biodiversity 0wnhCErMA5A-00021-00005839-00006191 in a landscape that is desertifying 0wnhCErMA5A-00022-00006192-00006478 like native american communities raised 0wnhCErMA5A-00023-00006479-00006623 the slogan of 0wnhCErMA5A-00024-00006623-00006942 knee vicioni or water is 0wnhCErMA5A-00025-00006943-00007206 life forest dwelling communities of 0wnhCErMA5A-00026-00007208-00007342 central india 0wnhCErMA5A-00027-00007343-00007678 raise the slogan jungle sehha pani 0wnhCErMA5A-00028-00007679-00008039 or pani sehha jivan which means 0wnhCErMA5A-00029-00008040-00008367 forests give us water water gives us 0wnhCErMA5A-00030-00008368-00008503 life 0wnhCErMA5A-00031-00008504-00008767 these people are the best custodians of 0wnhCErMA5A-00032-00008768-00008807 all 0wnhCErMA5A-00033-00008808-00009174 of life's diversity on the planet 0wnhCErMA5A-00034-00009175-00009414 wade has traveled to the far corners of 0wnhCErMA5A-00035-00009415-00009495 the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00036-00009496-00009687 and lived among many indigenous 0wnhCErMA5A-00037-00009688-00010023 communities in numerous countries 0wnhCErMA5A-00038-00010024-00010342 he shares his stories with passion in a 0wnhCErMA5A-00039-00010343-00010414 way 0wnhCErMA5A-00040-00010415-00010814 that transports us all to these places 0wnhCErMA5A-00041-00010815-00011167 wade's talks bring life to the truth 0wnhCErMA5A-00042-00011168-00011399 that every culture is unique and 0wnhCErMA5A-00043-00011400-00011478 precious 0wnhCErMA5A-00044-00011479-00011799 on its own as wade says 0wnhCErMA5A-00045-00011800-00012070 other cultures are not failed attempts 0wnhCErMA5A-00046-00012071-00012270 at being you 0wnhCErMA5A-00047-00012271-00012567 they are unique manifestations of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00048-00012568-00012751 human spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-00049-00012752-00013022 and we are here to hear from wade about 0wnhCErMA5A-00050-00013023-00013063 these 0wnhCErMA5A-00051-00013063-00013279 unique manifestations of the human 0wnhCErMA5A-00052-00013280-00013383 spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-00053-00013384-00013711 their wisdom and how we can collectively 0wnhCErMA5A-00054-00013712-00013943 deal with the challenges that confront 0wnhCErMA5A-00055-00013944-00014038 us all 0wnhCErMA5A-00056-00014040-00014351 in these times of climate crisis if you 0wnhCErMA5A-00057-00014352-00014575 have any questions please mention in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00058-00014576-00014711 chat below 0wnhCErMA5A-00059-00014712-00015038 um welcome wade uh thank you so much for 0wnhCErMA5A-00060-00015040-00015094 being 0wnhCErMA5A-00061-00015095-00015438 here today with us uh over to you 0wnhCErMA5A-00062-00015440-00015799 thank you swati and santosh i i was very 0wnhCErMA5A-00063-00015800-00016071 so touched by your the introductory 0wnhCErMA5A-00064-00016072-00016279 remarks and by the film 0wnhCErMA5A-00065-00016280-00016575 uh and it's just a real honor for me to 0wnhCErMA5A-00066-00016576-00016783 be with all of you this morning or 0wnhCErMA5A-00067-00016784-00017150 wherever you are in the world and to 0wnhCErMA5A-00068-00017151-00017391 support aid and ask you to support aid i 0wnhCErMA5A-00069-00017392-00017527 mean these sorts of grassroots 0wnhCErMA5A-00070-00017528-00017822 organizations 0wnhCErMA5A-00071-00017823-00018086 take your support and stretch it in ways 0wnhCErMA5A-00072-00018087-00018303 that perhaps a larger ngo or 0wnhCErMA5A-00073-00018304-00018550 government agency is not capable of 0wnhCErMA5A-00074-00018551-00018703 doing so if you 0wnhCErMA5A-00075-00018704-00018983 um make some small contribution you can 0wnhCErMA5A-00076-00018984-00019167 really change a life and so i really 0wnhCErMA5A-00077-00019168-00019383 it's a pleasure to be with you 0wnhCErMA5A-00078-00019384-00019703 and and swati asked me to address this 0wnhCErMA5A-00079-00019704-00019767 sort of 0wnhCErMA5A-00080-00019768-00020055 interface between indigenous people and 0wnhCErMA5A-00081-00020056-00020230 the climate crisis and 0wnhCErMA5A-00082-00020231-00020486 of course as an anthropologist and 0wnhCErMA5A-00083-00020487-00020630 looking at the problem through the 0wnhCErMA5A-00084-00020631-00020814 anthropological lens 0wnhCErMA5A-00085-00020815-00020943 you know the kind of role of 0wnhCErMA5A-00086-00020944-00021119 anthropology is to look beneath the 0wnhCErMA5A-00087-00021120-00021214 surface of things 0wnhCErMA5A-00088-00021215-00021519 and in that sense what i'd like to do 0wnhCErMA5A-00089-00021520-00021886 this morning is try to put this climate 0wnhCErMA5A-00090-00021887-00022191 crisis in a kind of global perspective 0wnhCErMA5A-00091-00022192-00022511 um very much playing off what both swati 0wnhCErMA5A-00092-00022512-00022743 and sanu said is that the societies that 0wnhCErMA5A-00093-00022744-00022935 played no role in the creation of this 0wnhCErMA5A-00094-00022936-00023030 crisis 0wnhCErMA5A-00095-00023031-00023311 are not only being impacted by it more 0wnhCErMA5A-00096-00023312-00023414 severely 0wnhCErMA5A-00097-00023415-00023622 but also by the terms of references of 0wnhCErMA5A-00098-00023623-00023814 their own world views are often doing 0wnhCErMA5A-00099-00023815-00023886 more 0wnhCErMA5A-00100-00023887-00024191 to attempt to mitigate um the impact 0wnhCErMA5A-00101-00024192-00024455 and to defend their own small piece of 0wnhCErMA5A-00102-00024456-00024567 the earth 0wnhCErMA5A-00103-00024568-00024742 so that's sort of a bit of a preamble 0wnhCErMA5A-00104-00024743-00024927 but i'm just going to go to a screen 0wnhCErMA5A-00105-00024928-00024999 share 0wnhCErMA5A-00106-00025000-00025327 and begin with a kind of a 0wnhCErMA5A-00107-00025328-00025535 wider perspective that will then bring 0wnhCErMA5A-00108-00025536-00025646 us down to 0wnhCErMA5A-00109-00025647-00025958 to culture uh to climate change 0wnhCErMA5A-00110-00025960-00026183 you know i think all of us can 0wnhCErMA5A-00111-00026183-00026367 understand that one of the great 0wnhCErMA5A-00112-00026368-00026751 pleasures of travel is the opportunity 0wnhCErMA5A-00113-00026752-00026911 to live amongst those who have not 0wnhCErMA5A-00114-00026912-00027143 forgotten the old ways 0wnhCErMA5A-00115-00027144-00027511 who still feel their past in the wind 0wnhCErMA5A-00116-00027512-00027814 touch it in stones polished by rain 0wnhCErMA5A-00117-00027816-00028143 taste it into bitter leaves of plants 0wnhCErMA5A-00118-00028144-00028318 and just to know that as we gather 0wnhCErMA5A-00119-00028319-00028599 around this kind of virtual fireplace 0wnhCErMA5A-00120-00028600-00028974 this morning in the amazon jaguar shaman 0wnhCErMA5A-00121-00028975-00029087 are still journeying 0wnhCErMA5A-00122-00029088-00029351 beyond the milky way and that in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00123-00029352-00029439 high arctic 0wnhCErMA5A-00124-00029439-00029711 the myths of the inuit elders still 0wnhCErMA5A-00125-00029712-00029927 resonate with meaning 0wnhCErMA5A-00126-00029927-00030262 and then in the himalaya of india 0wnhCErMA5A-00127-00030263-00030535 and tibet the buddhists still pursue the 0wnhCErMA5A-00128-00030536-00030583 breath 0wnhCErMA5A-00129-00030583-00030870 of the dharma is to remember the central 0wnhCErMA5A-00130-00030872-00031079 revelation of anthropology and that is 0wnhCErMA5A-00131-00031080-00031302 the idea as swati said 0wnhCErMA5A-00132-00031303-00031502 that the world in which you were born 0wnhCErMA5A-00133-00031503-00031727 does not exist in some absolute sense 0wnhCErMA5A-00134-00031727-00031974 but is just one model of reality 0wnhCErMA5A-00135-00031975-00032214 the consequence of one particular set of 0wnhCErMA5A-00136-00032216-00032439 adaptive choices that your cultural 0wnhCErMA5A-00137-00032439-00032558 lineage made 0wnhCErMA5A-00138-00032560-00032846 however successfully many generations 0wnhCErMA5A-00139-00032847-00032967 ago 0wnhCErMA5A-00140-00032968-00033190 but whether it is a voodoo acolyte in 0wnhCErMA5A-00141-00033191-00033311 haiti 0wnhCErMA5A-00142-00033312-00033495 a yak herder on the slopes of 0wnhCErMA5A-00143-00033496-00033655 shomolungma 0wnhCErMA5A-00144-00033656-00033990 an eagle hunter in central kazakhstan 0wnhCErMA5A-00145-00033991-00034183 or indeed a thunderhof shaman in 0wnhCErMA5A-00146-00034184-00034327 mongolia 0wnhCErMA5A-00147-00034328-00034551 all of these peoples teach us that there 0wnhCErMA5A-00148-00034552-00034718 are other ways of thinking 0wnhCErMA5A-00149-00034719-00034983 other ways of knowing critically other 0wnhCErMA5A-00150-00034984-00035255 ways of orienting yourself in physical 0wnhCErMA5A-00151-00035256-00035607 spiritual and ecological space 0wnhCErMA5A-00152-00035608-00035790 and that's an idea that if you think 0wnhCErMA5A-00153-00035791-00036174 about it can only fill you with hope 0wnhCErMA5A-00154-00036175-00036446 now together the myriad of peoples of 0wnhCErMA5A-00155-00036447-00036518 the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00156-00036519-00036911 make up a kind of a social web of life 0wnhCErMA5A-00157-00036912-00037159 that envelops a planet and is as 0wnhCErMA5A-00158-00037160-00037318 important to the well-being of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00159-00037319-00037567 planet as is a biological web of life 0wnhCErMA5A-00160-00037568-00037727 that you know so well as a 0wnhCErMA5A-00161-00037728-00038039 biosphere and in an early book i coined 0wnhCErMA5A-00162-00038040-00038102 the term 0wnhCErMA5A-00163-00038103-00038351 ethnosphere to kind of try to create a 0wnhCErMA5A-00164-00038352-00038518 organizing principle 0wnhCErMA5A-00165-00038519-00038790 around this idea of the human legacy and 0wnhCErMA5A-00166-00038791-00038999 i defined the ethnosphere 0wnhCErMA5A-00167-00039000-00039207 as being the sum total of all thoughts 0wnhCErMA5A-00168-00039208-00039335 and dreams 0wnhCErMA5A-00169-00039336-00039630 ideas and intuitions inspirations myths 0wnhCErMA5A-00170-00039631-00039751 and memories 0wnhCErMA5A-00171-00039752-00039887 brought into being by the human 0wnhCErMA5A-00172-00039888-00040111 imagination since a dawn of 0wnhCErMA5A-00173-00040112-00040230 consciousness 0wnhCErMA5A-00174-00040231-00040518 the ethnosphere is humanity's great 0wnhCErMA5A-00175-00040519-00040630 legacy 0wnhCErMA5A-00176-00040631-00040902 it's a symbol of all that we've achieved 0wnhCErMA5A-00177-00040903-00041023 and the emblem 0wnhCErMA5A-00178-00041024-00041183 and the promise of all that we can 0wnhCErMA5A-00179-00041184-00041462 achieve as a wildly creative 0wnhCErMA5A-00180-00041463-00041846 and innovative species but just as the 0wnhCErMA5A-00181-00041847-00042118 biosphere is being severely impacted 0wnhCErMA5A-00182-00042119-00042351 with the loss of habitat 0wnhCErMA5A-00183-00042352-00042543 and the concomitant loss of plant and 0wnhCErMA5A-00184-00042544-00042687 animal life 0wnhCErMA5A-00185-00042688-00042911 so too is the ethnosphere but if 0wnhCErMA5A-00186-00042912-00043007 anything 0wnhCErMA5A-00187-00043008-00043279 at a far greater rate very few 0wnhCErMA5A-00188-00043280-00043487 biologists for example would suggest 0wnhCErMA5A-00189-00043488-00043807 that at least in terrestrial ecosystems 0wnhCErMA5A-00190-00043808-00044079 that 50 of all plants and animals are 0wnhCErMA5A-00191-00044080-00044167 morbid 0wnhCErMA5A-00192-00044168-00044407 or destined for extinction that would be 0wnhCErMA5A-00193-00044408-00044487 an extreme 0wnhCErMA5A-00194-00044488-00044783 view to say the least and yet that the 0wnhCErMA5A-00195-00044784-00044999 most apocalyptic scenario 0wnhCErMA5A-00196-00045000-00045327 in the realm of biological diversity 0wnhCErMA5A-00197-00045328-00045599 scarcely approaches what we know to be 0wnhCErMA5A-00198-00045600-00045655 the most 0wnhCErMA5A-00199-00045656-00045911 optimistic scenario in the realm of 0wnhCErMA5A-00200-00045912-00046062 cultural diversity 0wnhCErMA5A-00201-00046063-00046239 and the great indicator of this of 0wnhCErMA5A-00202-00046240-00046479 course is language loss 0wnhCErMA5A-00203-00046480-00046718 when each of us were born there were 0wnhCErMA5A-00204-00046719-00047046 seven thousand languages spoken on earth 0wnhCErMA5A-00205-00047047-00047262 now a language isn't just a body of 0wnhCErMA5A-00206-00047263-00047590 vocabulary or a set of grammatical rules 0wnhCErMA5A-00207-00047591-00047830 a language is a flash of the human 0wnhCErMA5A-00208-00047831-00047943 spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-00209-00047944-00048158 it's a vehicle through which the soul of 0wnhCErMA5A-00210-00048159-00048271 each particular 0wnhCErMA5A-00211-00048272-00048574 culture comes into the material world i 0wnhCErMA5A-00212-00048575-00048807 wrote in that book that every language 0wnhCErMA5A-00213-00048808-00049111 is an old growth forest of the mind 0wnhCErMA5A-00214-00049112-00049479 a watershed of thought an ecosystem of 0wnhCErMA5A-00215-00049480-00049655 social and spiritual 0wnhCErMA5A-00216-00049656-00049974 possibilities and of those seven 0wnhCErMA5A-00217-00049975-00050135 thousand languages 0wnhCErMA5A-00218-00050136-00050407 spoken the day that you were born by 0wnhCErMA5A-00219-00050408-00050535 absolute 0wnhCErMA5A-00220-00050536-00050895 academic consensus amongst linguists 0wnhCErMA5A-00221-00050896-00051223 fully half today are not being whispered 0wnhCErMA5A-00222-00051224-00051423 into the ears of children they're 0wnhCErMA5A-00223-00051424-00051630 morbinned they're on the edge 0wnhCErMA5A-00224-00051632-00051911 of extinction now there are many people 0wnhCErMA5A-00225-00051912-00052070 who say well wait a minute wouldn't the 0wnhCErMA5A-00226-00052071-00052135 world 0wnhCErMA5A-00227-00052136-00052358 be a better place if we all spoke one 0wnhCErMA5A-00228-00052359-00052454 language 0wnhCErMA5A-00229-00052455-00052687 wouldn't communication be facilitated 0wnhCErMA5A-00230-00052688-00052766 wouldn't it be 0wnhCErMA5A-00231-00052767-00053103 easier for us to get along my answer to 0wnhCErMA5A-00232-00053104-00053254 that is always to say what a brilliant 0wnhCErMA5A-00233-00053255-00053366 idea 0wnhCErMA5A-00234-00053367-00053615 but let's make that universal language 0wnhCErMA5A-00235-00053616-00053750 mongolian 0wnhCErMA5A-00236-00053751-00054007 let's make it innupti the language of 0wnhCErMA5A-00237-00054008-00054215 the inuit let's make it quechua 0wnhCErMA5A-00238-00054216-00054407 the language of the andean farmers and 0wnhCErMA5A-00239-00054408-00054623 you suddenly begin to feel 0wnhCErMA5A-00240-00054624-00054807 particularly as a native speaker of 0wnhCErMA5A-00241-00054808-00055007 english what it would be like 0wnhCErMA5A-00242-00055008-00055271 to be enveloped in silence to have no 0wnhCErMA5A-00243-00055272-00055375 means or 0wnhCErMA5A-00244-00055376-00055582 ability to pass on the wisdom of your 0wnhCErMA5A-00245-00055583-00055694 ancestry 0wnhCErMA5A-00246-00055695-00055935 or to anticipate the promise of your 0wnhCErMA5A-00247-00055936-00056159 descendants and yet terrible as it is to 0wnhCErMA5A-00248-00056160-00056263 say 0wnhCErMA5A-00249-00056264-00056575 that plight is the fate of somebody 0wnhCErMA5A-00250-00056576-00056791 somewhere on earth every two weeks 0wnhCErMA5A-00251-00056791-00057015 because on average 0wnhCErMA5A-00252-00057016-00057342 every fortnight somewhere an elder 0wnhCErMA5A-00253-00057344-00057663 man or woman passes away and carries 0wnhCErMA5A-00254-00057664-00057703 with 0wnhCErMA5A-00255-00057704-00058007 them into the grave the last syllables 0wnhCErMA5A-00256-00058008-00058391 of an ancient tongue now the tragedy 0wnhCErMA5A-00257-00058391-00058719 in all of this is not just that it's 0wnhCErMA5A-00258-00058720-00058782 happening 0wnhCErMA5A-00259-00058783-00059087 so quickly in a single generation 0wnhCErMA5A-00260-00059088-00059294 in which by any kind of ethnographic 0wnhCErMA5A-00261-00059295-00059399 definition 0wnhCErMA5A-00262-00059400-00059815 we are losing if those statistics hold 0wnhCErMA5A-00263-00059816-00060191 not just individuals but fully half 0wnhCErMA5A-00264-00060191-00060487 of humanity's social ecological 0wnhCErMA5A-00265-00060488-00060615 spiritual 0wnhCErMA5A-00266-00060616-00060871 knowledge this of course doesn't have to 0wnhCErMA5A-00267-00060872-00060966 happen but 0wnhCErMA5A-00268-00060967-00061326 its poignancy is compounded by the fact 0wnhCErMA5A-00269-00061327-00061630 that it's transpiring in the very 0wnhCErMA5A-00270-00061632-00061982 same generation in which science 0wnhCErMA5A-00271-00061983-00062303 in the brilliant guise of genetics 0wnhCErMA5A-00272-00062304-00062566 has finally proven to be true something 0wnhCErMA5A-00273-00062567-00062711 that philosophers 0wnhCErMA5A-00274-00062712-00062879 have always hoped to be true and that is 0wnhCErMA5A-00275-00062879-00063038 the fact that we are brothers and 0wnhCErMA5A-00276-00063039-00063199 sisters literally and i 0wnhCErMA5A-00277-00063200-00063454 don't mean that in the spirit of what we 0wnhCErMA5A-00278-00063455-00063550 jokingly call 0wnhCErMA5A-00279-00063551-00063903 hippy ethnography in canada no i mean 0wnhCErMA5A-00280-00063904-00063950 quite 0wnhCErMA5A-00281-00063951-00064238 literally over the last generation 0wnhCErMA5A-00282-00064239-00064311 genetics 0wnhCErMA5A-00283-00064312-00064582 has shown that the endowment the genetic 0wnhCErMA5A-00284-00064583-00064782 endowment of humanity is an utter 0wnhCErMA5A-00285-00064783-00064919 continuum 0wnhCErMA5A-00286-00064920-00065206 race is a total fiction it's an utter 0wnhCErMA5A-00287-00065207-00065335 social 0wnhCErMA5A-00288-00065336-00065606 construct it has nothing to do with 0wnhCErMA5A-00289-00065607-00065775 biology whatsoever 0wnhCErMA5A-00290-00065776-00066079 all human beings are cut from the same 0wnhCErMA5A-00291-00066080-00066255 genetic cloth in fact we're all 0wnhCErMA5A-00292-00066256-00066447 descendants of the same 0wnhCErMA5A-00293-00066448-00066743 handful of hominids who walked out of 0wnhCErMA5A-00294-00066744-00066806 africa 0wnhCErMA5A-00295-00066807-00067119 some 70 000 years ago and then embarked 0wnhCErMA5A-00296-00067120-00067375 on this extraordinary diaspora 0wnhCErMA5A-00297-00067376-00067782 a hajira 2500 human generations 0wnhCErMA5A-00298-00067783-00068126 in duration 40 000 years which carried 0wnhCErMA5A-00299-00068127-00068263 the human spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-00300-00068264-00068599 to every corner of the habitable world 0wnhCErMA5A-00301-00068600-00068871 but here's the important revelation if 0wnhCErMA5A-00302-00068872-00069111 you accept that scientific truth 0wnhCErMA5A-00303-00069112-00069319 it means by definition that every 0wnhCErMA5A-00304-00069320-00069415 culture 0wnhCErMA5A-00305-00069416-00069671 shares the same genius the same mental 0wnhCErMA5A-00306-00069672-00069735 acuity 0wnhCErMA5A-00307-00069736-00070038 the same raw human potential 0wnhCErMA5A-00308-00070039-00070382 and critically whether that human genius 0wnhCErMA5A-00309-00070383-00070703 is invested in in industrial development 0wnhCErMA5A-00310-00070704-00070967 or technological wizardry which has been 0wnhCErMA5A-00311-00070968-00071031 the great 0wnhCErMA5A-00312-00071032-00071399 success of the west or by contrast 0wnhCErMA5A-00313-00071400-00071606 placed into the subtleties of spiritual 0wnhCErMA5A-00314-00071607-00071847 understanding the unraveling of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00315-00071848-00072047 complex threads of memory 0wnhCErMA5A-00316-00072048-00072382 inherent in a myth is simply a matter of 0wnhCErMA5A-00317-00072383-00072471 choice 0wnhCErMA5A-00318-00072472-00072831 and cultural orientation there is no 0wnhCErMA5A-00319-00072832-00073143 hierarchy when it comes to culture that 0wnhCErMA5A-00320-00073144-00073262 old victorian 0wnhCErMA5A-00321-00073263-00073550 idea that we somehow you know invoking 0wnhCErMA5A-00322-00073551-00073631 darwin 0wnhCErMA5A-00323-00073632-00073838 that somehow culture has evolved that 0wnhCErMA5A-00324-00073839-00073982 somehow we went from the 0wnhCErMA5A-00325-00073983-00074223 savage to the barbarian to the civilized 0wnhCErMA5A-00326-00074224-00074406 of the strand of london 0wnhCErMA5A-00327-00074407-00074687 has been absolutely debunked by modern 0wnhCErMA5A-00328-00074688-00074831 science and been shown to 0wnhCErMA5A-00329-00074832-00075159 be an artifact of the 19th century as 0wnhCErMA5A-00330-00075160-00075447 distant from our lives and as irrelevant 0wnhCErMA5A-00331-00075448-00075647 to our lives as a notion of 0wnhCErMA5A-00332-00075648-00075975 anglican clergymen in that era that the 0wnhCErMA5A-00333-00075976-00076182 earth was but 6 000 years 0wnhCErMA5A-00334-00076183-00076494 old in this kind of stunning affirmation 0wnhCErMA5A-00335-00076495-00076831 of the inner connectivity connection of 0wnhCErMA5A-00336-00076832-00077238 humanity science has come to the fore 0wnhCErMA5A-00337-00077239-00077543 to prove the validity and truth 0wnhCErMA5A-00338-00077544-00077750 of the great intuition of social 0wnhCErMA5A-00339-00077751-00077862 anthropology 0wnhCErMA5A-00340-00077863-00078199 inspired by franz boaz and that of 0wnhCErMA5A-00341-00078200-00078255 course 0wnhCErMA5A-00342-00078256-00078526 is cultural relativism and what this 0wnhCErMA5A-00343-00078527-00078631 means as 0wnhCErMA5A-00344-00078632-00078982 swati mentioned that the other peoples 0wnhCErMA5A-00345-00078983-00079055 of the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00346-00079056-00079367 are not failed attempts at being us 0wnhCErMA5A-00347-00079368-00079559 there are certainly not failed attempts 0wnhCErMA5A-00348-00079560-00079726 at being modern 0wnhCErMA5A-00349-00079727-00080031 every culture by definition is a unique 0wnhCErMA5A-00350-00080032-00080103 answer 0wnhCErMA5A-00351-00080104-00080375 to a fundamental question what does it 0wnhCErMA5A-00352-00080376-00080431 mean 0wnhCErMA5A-00353-00080432-00080711 to be human and alive and when the 0wnhCErMA5A-00354-00080712-00080806 peoples of the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00355-00080807-00081143 answer that question they do so in the 7 0wnhCErMA5A-00356-00081144-00081519 000 different voices of humanity 0wnhCErMA5A-00357-00081520-00081775 and those answers collectively become 0wnhCErMA5A-00358-00081776-00081935 our human repertoire 0wnhCErMA5A-00359-00081936-00082118 for dealing with all of the challenges 0wnhCErMA5A-00360-00082119-00082255 that will confront us 0wnhCErMA5A-00361-00082256-00082647 as a species in the coming centuries 0wnhCErMA5A-00362-00082648-00082926 in a nutshell it comes down to this 0wnhCErMA5A-00363-00082927-00083031 every culture 0wnhCErMA5A-00364-00083032-00083367 has something to say each deserves to be 0wnhCErMA5A-00365-00083368-00083479 heard 0wnhCErMA5A-00366-00083480-00083879 just as none has a monopoly on the root 0wnhCErMA5A-00367-00083880-00084191 to the divine you know but the question 0wnhCErMA5A-00368-00084192-00084247 becomes 0wnhCErMA5A-00369-00084248-00084462 what do we do about this you know if 0wnhCErMA5A-00370-00084463-00084638 you're a biologist and you 0wnhCErMA5A-00371-00084639-00084959 identify an area for example of high 0wnhCErMA5A-00372-00084960-00085023 species 0wnhCErMA5A-00373-00085024-00085311 endemism you can seek out to make a 0wnhCErMA5A-00374-00085312-00085415 protected area 0wnhCErMA5A-00375-00085416-00085638 national park nature preserve or 0wnhCErMA5A-00376-00085639-00085743 whatever 0wnhCErMA5A-00377-00085744-00085959 but you can't do that with culture you 0wnhCErMA5A-00378-00085960-00086159 know culture is not 0wnhCErMA5A-00379-00086160-00086431 static we can't sequester indigenous 0wnhCErMA5A-00380-00086432-00086550 people 0wnhCErMA5A-00381-00086551-00086847 in some kind of zoological park not only 0wnhCErMA5A-00382-00086848-00087023 would that be absurd it would be 0wnhCErMA5A-00383-00087024-00087326 morally uh reprehensible 0wnhCErMA5A-00384-00087327-00087582 change of course is the one constant in 0wnhCErMA5A-00385-00087583-00087671 culture 0wnhCErMA5A-00386-00087672-00087903 all peoples everywhere are always 0wnhCErMA5A-00387-00087904-00088223 dancing with new possibilities for life 0wnhCErMA5A-00388-00088224-00088550 so as we pondered this dilemma about 0wnhCErMA5A-00389-00088551-00088675 bringing this 0wnhCErMA5A-00390-00088676-00088959 extraordinary crisis to the attention of 0wnhCErMA5A-00391-00088960-00089199 the world when i first was recruited 0wnhCErMA5A-00392-00089200-00089503 to the national geographic 0wnhCErMA5A-00393-00089504-00089887 in 1999 um you know we thought well you 0wnhCErMA5A-00394-00089888-00090231 know polemics are never persuasive 0wnhCErMA5A-00395-00090232-00090575 academics never inspire 0wnhCErMA5A-00396-00090576-00090911 politicians only follow they never lead 0wnhCErMA5A-00397-00090912-00091238 but storytellers change the world and so 0wnhCErMA5A-00398-00091239-00091431 what we decided to do is rather than 0wnhCErMA5A-00399-00091432-00091606 trying to preach to people 0wnhCErMA5A-00400-00091607-00091799 what they should think or how they 0wnhCErMA5A-00401-00091800-00091935 should behave 0wnhCErMA5A-00402-00091936-00092175 we thought it might be more effective to 0wnhCErMA5A-00403-00092176-00092391 embark on a series of journeys to the 0wnhCErMA5A-00404-00092392-00092550 ethnosphere if you 0wnhCErMA5A-00405-00092551-00092823 will that would reveal to our 0wnhCErMA5A-00406-00092824-00093079 extraordinarily large 0wnhCErMA5A-00407-00093080-00093271 readership and viewership at the 0wnhCErMA5A-00408-00093272-00093423 national geographic 0wnhCErMA5A-00409-00093424-00093662 the greatest storytelling platform in 0wnhCErMA5A-00410-00093663-00093831 the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00411-00093832-00094023 the true wonder of culture is brought 0wnhCErMA5A-00412-00094024-00094231 into being by the human imagination so 0wnhCErMA5A-00413-00094232-00094350 not going out 0wnhCErMA5A-00414-00094351-00094615 as so many ethnographic filmmakers have 0wnhCErMA5A-00415-00094616-00094703 done 0wnhCErMA5A-00416-00094704-00094935 to celebrate the exoticism of the other 0wnhCErMA5A-00417-00094936-00095006 no 0wnhCErMA5A-00418-00095007-00095318 we went to find stories that 0wnhCErMA5A-00419-00095319-00095638 in the most beautiful way demonstrated 0wnhCErMA5A-00420-00095639-00095967 this great lesson of anthropology so for 0wnhCErMA5A-00421-00095968-00096103 example we began 0wnhCErMA5A-00422-00096104-00096431 in polynesia the greatest culture sphere 0wnhCErMA5A-00423-00096432-00096615 ever brought into being by the human 0wnhCErMA5A-00424-00096616-00096759 imagination 0wnhCErMA5A-00425-00096760-00097015 tens of thousands of islands flung like 0wnhCErMA5A-00426-00097016-00097150 jewels upon the 0wnhCErMA5A-00427-00097151-00097438 southern seas and i was fortunate to be 0wnhCErMA5A-00428-00097439-00097479 able 0wnhCErMA5A-00429-00097480-00097662 to sail with a good friend of mine 0wnhCErMA5A-00430-00097663-00097823 nainoa thompson 0wnhCErMA5A-00431-00097824-00098159 on this incredible vessel hokulea 0wnhCErMA5A-00432-00098160-00098511 named after the sacred star of hawaii 0wnhCErMA5A-00433-00098512-00098815 and even today the sailors of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00434-00098816-00099087 polynesian voyaging society 0wnhCErMA5A-00435-00099088-00099359 sailing on the hokulea which was 0wnhCErMA5A-00436-00099360-00099438 literally 0wnhCErMA5A-00437-00099439-00099711 designed and and built based on the 0wnhCErMA5A-00438-00099712-00099782 drawings 0wnhCErMA5A-00439-00099783-00100150 that joseph banks scribbled into his 0wnhCErMA5A-00440-00100151-00100326 journals as he traveled across the 0wnhCErMA5A-00441-00100327-00100503 pacific with james cook 0wnhCErMA5A-00442-00100504-00100806 in the 18th century even today the 0wnhCErMA5A-00443-00100807-00101006 sailors of the polynesian voyaging 0wnhCErMA5A-00444-00101007-00101174 society can name 0wnhCErMA5A-00445-00101175-00101494 250 stars of the night sky 0wnhCErMA5A-00446-00101495-00101750 they can sense the presence of distant 0wnhCErMA5A-00447-00101751-00101935 atolls of islands 0wnhCErMA5A-00448-00101936-00102199 beyond the visible horizon simply by 0wnhCErMA5A-00449-00102200-00102423 watching the reverberation of waves 0wnhCErMA5A-00450-00102424-00102639 across the hull of their vessel 0wnhCErMA5A-00451-00102640-00102815 knowing full well that every island 0wnhCErMA5A-00452-00102816-00102951 group in the pacific 0wnhCErMA5A-00453-00102952-00103190 has its own unique refractive pattern 0wnhCErMA5A-00454-00103191-00103294 that can be read 0wnhCErMA5A-00455-00103295-00103542 with the same perspicacity with which a 0wnhCErMA5A-00456-00103543-00103734 forensic scientist would read 0wnhCErMA5A-00457-00103735-00103975 a fingerprint these are sailors who in 0wnhCErMA5A-00458-00103976-00104254 the darkness of the hull of the vessel 0wnhCErMA5A-00459-00104255-00104502 can sense as many as five different 0wnhCErMA5A-00460-00104503-00104678 swells moving through 0wnhCErMA5A-00461-00104679-00104886 the sacred canoe distinguishing those 0wnhCErMA5A-00462-00104888-00105007 caused by 0wnhCErMA5A-00463-00105008-00105239 local weather disturbances from the deep 0wnhCErMA5A-00464-00105240-00105319 currents 0wnhCErMA5A-00465-00105320-00105631 that pulsate across the pacific can be 0wnhCErMA5A-00466-00105632-00105886 and can be followed with the same ease 0wnhCErMA5A-00467-00105888-00105934 that 0wnhCErMA5A-00468-00105935-00106239 a terrestrial explorer would follow a 0wnhCErMA5A-00469-00106240-00106295 river 0wnhCErMA5A-00470-00106296-00106590 to the sea indeed if you took all of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00471-00106591-00106663 genius 0wnhCErMA5A-00472-00106664-00106966 that allowed us to put a man on the moon 0wnhCErMA5A-00473-00106967-00107127 and applied it to an understanding of 0wnhCErMA5A-00474-00107128-00107327 the ocean what you would get is 0wnhCErMA5A-00475-00107328-00107495 polynesia 0wnhCErMA5A-00476-00107496-00107710 but the most amazing thing about this 0wnhCErMA5A-00477-00107711-00107831 tradition 0wnhCErMA5A-00478-00107832-00108086 is that it was based on dead reckoning 0wnhCErMA5A-00479-00108088-00108254 and dead reckoning means that you 0wnhCErMA5A-00480-00108255-00108551 only know where you are by remembering 0wnhCErMA5A-00481-00108552-00108815 precisely how you got there 0wnhCErMA5A-00482-00108816-00109031 now it was the impossibility of using 0wnhCErMA5A-00483-00109032-00109319 dead reckoning on a long oceanic voyage 0wnhCErMA5A-00484-00109320-00109583 that caused most european transports to 0wnhCErMA5A-00485-00109583-00109710 hug the shores 0wnhCErMA5A-00486-00109711-00109886 of continents until the british solved 0wnhCErMA5A-00487-00109888-00110047 the problem of longitude 0wnhCErMA5A-00488-00110048-00110295 with the invention of the chronometer 0wnhCErMA5A-00489-00110296-00110534 but we know for a scientific fact 0wnhCErMA5A-00490-00110535-00110758 that 10 centuries before the christian 0wnhCErMA5A-00491-00110759-00110854 era 0wnhCErMA5A-00492-00110855-00111023 from an ancient civilization called 0wnhCErMA5A-00493-00111024-00111343 lapita the ancestors of the polynesians 0wnhCErMA5A-00494-00111344-00111471 set sail 0wnhCErMA5A-00495-00111472-00111790 into the rising sun within a thousand 0wnhCErMA5A-00496-00111791-00111951 years they reached from 0wnhCErMA5A-00497-00111952-00112239 new caledonia and new guinea all the way 0wnhCErMA5A-00498-00112240-00112478 to tonga and samoa 0wnhCErMA5A-00499-00112479-00112775 and then the migration stopped for a 0wnhCErMA5A-00500-00112776-00112966 thousand years 0wnhCErMA5A-00501-00112967-00113247 the written language was lost but not 0wnhCErMA5A-00502-00113248-00113447 understanding of the wind the sea 0wnhCErMA5A-00503-00113448-00113702 the signs of the stars and then it began 0wnhCErMA5A-00504-00113703-00113847 to move again 0wnhCErMA5A-00505-00113848-00114047 four thousand kilometers across the 0wnhCErMA5A-00506-00114048-00114271 pacific to the marquez's 0wnhCErMA5A-00507-00114272-00114623 southeast to rappanui easter island 0wnhCErMA5A-00508-00114624-00114823 northwest to hawaii and finally around 0wnhCErMA5A-00509-00114824-00114927 the time 0wnhCErMA5A-00510-00114928-00115143 of the first crusade reaching the 0wnhCErMA5A-00511-00115144-00115278 islands now known 0wnhCErMA5A-00512-00115279-00115527 as new zealand then of course to the 0wnhCErMA5A-00513-00115528-00115663 polynesians known as 0wnhCErMA5A-00514-00115664-00116007 el teroa and that meant 0wnhCErMA5A-00515-00116008-00116254 if you think about it that in a society 0wnhCErMA5A-00516-00116255-00116439 that lacked the written word at that 0wnhCErMA5A-00517-00116440-00116551 time 0wnhCErMA5A-00518-00116552-00116863 on a long multi-week oceanic voyage 0wnhCErMA5A-00519-00116864-00117119 the wayfinder or navigator had to 0wnhCErMA5A-00520-00117120-00117263 remember 0wnhCErMA5A-00521-00117264-00117495 every sign of the stars every sign of 0wnhCErMA5A-00522-00117496-00117583 the wind 0wnhCErMA5A-00523-00117583-00117815 every change of direction the signs of 0wnhCErMA5A-00524-00117816-00118039 the seed the moon the sun 0wnhCErMA5A-00525-00118040-00118231 all of that had to be remembered not 0wnhCErMA5A-00526-00118232-00118343 just in 0wnhCErMA5A-00527-00118344-00118678 fact but also in sequence of acquisition 0wnhCErMA5A-00528-00118679-00118983 and if that act that that lineage of 0wnhCErMA5A-00529-00118983-00119078 knowledge 0wnhCErMA5A-00530-00119079-00119407 uh was was lost the 0wnhCErMA5A-00531-00119408-00119719 voyage could end in disaster and so i 0wnhCErMA5A-00532-00119720-00119919 really mean it when i say that if you 0wnhCErMA5A-00533-00119920-00119951 take 0wnhCErMA5A-00534-00119952-00120134 all the genius that allowed us to put a 0wnhCErMA5A-00535-00120135-00120295 man on the moon and applied it to an 0wnhCErMA5A-00536-00120296-00120439 understanding of the ocean 0wnhCErMA5A-00537-00120440-00120743 what you would get is polynesia so once 0wnhCErMA5A-00538-00120744-00120790 we go 0wnhCErMA5A-00539-00120791-00120990 beneath the surface of things with 0wnhCErMA5A-00540-00120991-00121127 cultures we can 0wnhCErMA5A-00541-00121128-00121471 ask some important questions as we move 0wnhCErMA5A-00542-00121472-00121575 for example 0wnhCErMA5A-00543-00121576-00121839 from the ocean into the greatest forest 0wnhCErMA5A-00544-00121840-00122007 the amazon basin 0wnhCErMA5A-00545-00122008-00122239 a force the size of the face of the full 0wnhCErMA5A-00546-00122240-00122327 moon 0wnhCErMA5A-00547-00122328-00122471 and we come into the homeland of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00548-00122472-00122631 people of the anaconda 0wnhCErMA5A-00549-00122632-00122919 the barasana the makuna people who 0wnhCErMA5A-00550-00122920-00123151 cognitively do not distinguish 0wnhCErMA5A-00551-00123152-00123471 the color blue from the color green 0wnhCErMA5A-00552-00123472-00123623 because the canopy of the heavens is 0wnhCErMA5A-00553-00123624-00123775 equated to the canopy 0wnhCErMA5A-00554-00123776-00123919 of the rain forest the people who 0wnhCErMA5A-00555-00123920-00124102 believe that they came up 0wnhCErMA5A-00556-00124103-00124319 the milk river from the east in 0wnhCErMA5A-00557-00124320-00124495 ancestral time 0wnhCErMA5A-00558-00124496-00124766 in the belly of sacred serpents or drawn 0wnhCErMA5A-00559-00124767-00125007 in the canoes behind 0wnhCErMA5A-00560-00125008-00125358 the anaconda and when we begin to look 0wnhCErMA5A-00561-00125359-00125647 at the way they live in the forest we 0wnhCErMA5A-00562-00125648-00125710 can 0wnhCErMA5A-00563-00125711-00126054 reflect powerfully on how differently 0wnhCErMA5A-00564-00126055-00126454 we live now you know it's important 0wnhCErMA5A-00565-00126455-00126686 again going back to the theme of this 0wnhCErMA5A-00566-00126688-00126814 talk climate change 0wnhCErMA5A-00567-00126815-00127127 that again as swati mentioned climate 0wnhCErMA5A-00568-00127128-00127190 change 0wnhCErMA5A-00569-00127191-00127527 may have become humanity's problem but 0wnhCErMA5A-00570-00127528-00127871 critically it was not caused by humanity 0wnhCErMA5A-00571-00127872-00128095 it came as a direct consequence of a 0wnhCErMA5A-00572-00128096-00128239 particular world 0wnhCErMA5A-00573-00128240-00128607 view that has now for over 300 years 0wnhCErMA5A-00574-00128608-00128919 a short period of time but potentially 0wnhCErMA5A-00575-00128920-00129166 fatal for the earth itself three 0wnhCErMA5A-00576-00129167-00129239 centuries 0wnhCErMA5A-00577-00129240-00129534 in which western society has consumed 0wnhCErMA5A-00578-00129535-00129647 the ancient 0wnhCErMA5A-00579-00129648-00129951 sunlight of the world now again going 0wnhCErMA5A-00580-00129952-00130223 back to this idea of cultural myopia 0wnhCErMA5A-00581-00130224-00130478 all societies share that dreadful trait 0wnhCErMA5A-00582-00130479-00130671 that has haunted humanity since the dawn 0wnhCErMA5A-00583-00130672-00130807 of consciousness i mean 0wnhCErMA5A-00584-00130808-00131063 many indigenous societies their name for 0wnhCErMA5A-00585-00131064-00131263 themselves will translate 0wnhCErMA5A-00586-00131264-00131439 the people the implication being that 0wnhCErMA5A-00587-00131440-00131607 the blokes over the hill 0wnhCErMA5A-00588-00131608-00131895 are savages beyond the pale the the word 0wnhCErMA5A-00589-00131896-00132078 barbarian in english comes from the 0wnhCErMA5A-00590-00132079-00132343 greek word barbarus and if you didn't 0wnhCErMA5A-00591-00132344-00132543 uh speak the greek language you didn't 0wnhCErMA5A-00592-00132544-00132814 exist when herodotus came back to athens 0wnhCErMA5A-00593-00132815-00133078 400 years before the christian era and 0wnhCErMA5A-00594-00133079-00133335 had the audacity to say to plato 0wnhCErMA5A-00595-00133336-00133495 that there was something interesting 0wnhCErMA5A-00596-00133496-00133711 going on over there in this place called 0wnhCErMA5A-00597-00133712-00133799 persia 0wnhCErMA5A-00598-00133800-00134087 plato wanted him banned from athens for 0wnhCErMA5A-00599-00134088-00134287 the audacity of saying that anything 0wnhCErMA5A-00600-00134288-00134551 anywhere could be of interest save that 0wnhCErMA5A-00601-00134552-00134663 that was to be found 0wnhCErMA5A-00602-00134664-00134983 in their nation state city of 0wnhCErMA5A-00603-00134984-00135302 athens so this cultural myopic view of 0wnhCErMA5A-00604-00135303-00135575 the world which is a curse of humanity 0wnhCErMA5A-00605-00135576-00135807 uh has no place in a world 0wnhCErMA5A-00606-00135808-00135995 interconnected and a world of 0wnhCErMA5A-00607-00135996-00136231 multi-cultural aspirations 0wnhCErMA5A-00608-00136232-00136543 seeking pluralism but again 0wnhCErMA5A-00609-00136544-00136878 if we look at our world 0wnhCErMA5A-00610-00136879-00137159 in the west critically for a moment we 0wnhCErMA5A-00611-00137160-00137254 can understand 0wnhCErMA5A-00612-00137255-00137678 where this all came from look in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00613-00137679-00138007 renaissance and slipping into 0wnhCErMA5A-00614-00138008-00138319 the enlightenment a hundred years later 0wnhCErMA5A-00615-00138320-00138607 european society was desperate to free 0wnhCErMA5A-00616-00138608-00138727 itself from the 0wnhCErMA5A-00617-00138728-00139007 tyranny of absolute faith just as it 0wnhCErMA5A-00618-00139008-00139254 freed the individual from the collective 0wnhCErMA5A-00619-00139255-00139423 which for better for worse was the 0wnhCErMA5A-00620-00139424-00139599 sociological equivalent 0wnhCErMA5A-00621-00139600-00139887 of splitting the atom and when descartes 0wnhCErMA5A-00622-00139888-00139990 came along 0wnhCErMA5A-00623-00139991-00140263 and said that all that exists is mind 0wnhCErMA5A-00624-00140264-00140390 material 0wnhCErMA5A-00625-00140391-00140647 in a single gesture he deanimated the 0wnhCErMA5A-00626-00140648-00140759 world 0wnhCErMA5A-00627-00140760-00141102 as we swept away all notions of myth 0wnhCErMA5A-00628-00141103-00141423 magic mysticism we also 0wnhCErMA5A-00629-00141424-00141727 tragically swept away metaphor as 0wnhCErMA5A-00630-00141728-00141790 science 0wnhCErMA5A-00631-00141791-00142054 as saul bellows said made a house 0wnhCErMA5A-00632-00142055-00142126 cleaning 0wnhCErMA5A-00633-00142127-00142431 of belief and the idea that the flight 0wnhCErMA5A-00634-00142432-00142599 of a bird could have meaning 0wnhCErMA5A-00635-00142600-00142943 was reduced to ridicule 0wnhCErMA5A-00636-00142944-00143278 and the world came to be seen as a kind 0wnhCErMA5A-00637-00143279-00143414 of stage set 0wnhCErMA5A-00638-00143415-00143871 upon which only the human drama unfolded 0wnhCErMA5A-00639-00143872-00144190 plants and animals natural features were 0wnhCErMA5A-00640-00144191-00144287 just props 0wnhCErMA5A-00641-00144288-00144607 on this stage set the central drama of 0wnhCErMA5A-00642-00144608-00144647 which 0wnhCErMA5A-00643-00144648-00144999 was purely the human being 0wnhCErMA5A-00644-00145000-00145423 and that had huge consequences 0wnhCErMA5A-00645-00145424-00145766 because it in if we de-animate the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00646-00145767-00145926 we have a different view of it 0wnhCErMA5A-00647-00145927-00146207 listen i was born in canada raised to 0wnhCErMA5A-00648-00146208-00146311 believe that the 0wnhCErMA5A-00649-00146312-00146566 glorious forests of british columbia 0wnhCErMA5A-00650-00146567-00146807 existed to be cut that was a foundation 0wnhCErMA5A-00651-00146808-00147063 of the ideology of scientific forestry 0wnhCErMA5A-00652-00147064-00147343 that i learned in school and practiced 0wnhCErMA5A-00653-00147344-00147407 as a young 0wnhCErMA5A-00654-00147408-00147702 forester and logger in the woods that 0wnhCErMA5A-00655-00147703-00147766 made me 0wnhCErMA5A-00656-00147767-00147975 fundamentally different than my friends 0wnhCErMA5A-00657-00147976-00148143 amongst a quakawak 0wnhCErMA5A-00658-00148144-00148366 a first nations group that believes the 0wnhCErMA5A-00659-00148367-00148551 force the abode of huku and the crooked 0wnhCErMA5A-00660-00148552-00148599 beak of 0wnhCErMA5A-00661-00148600-00148831 heaven the cannibal spirits that live at 0wnhCErMA5A-00662-00148832-00149031 the north end of the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00663-00149032-00149207 well it's not about who's right and 0wnhCErMA5A-00664-00149208-00149471 who's wrong i was raised in canada 0wnhCErMA5A-00665-00149472-00149726 to believe that a mountain was a pile of 0wnhCErMA5A-00666-00149727-00149790 rock 0wnhCErMA5A-00667-00149791-00150047 dead ready to be mined that made me 0wnhCErMA5A-00668-00150048-00150207 different from my god children in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00669-00150208-00150375 mountains of the andes 0wnhCErMA5A-00670-00150376-00150647 raised to believe that a mountain is an 0wnhCErMA5A-00671-00150648-00150911 apu deity that will direct their destiny 0wnhCErMA5A-00672-00150912-00151223 again the issue isn't who's right and 0wnhCErMA5A-00673-00151224-00151287 who's 0wnhCErMA5A-00674-00151288-00151551 wrong the interesting thing is how the 0wnhCErMA5A-00675-00151552-00151775 belief system itself 0wnhCErMA5A-00676-00151776-00151990 mediates the interaction between the 0wnhCErMA5A-00677-00151991-00152159 human population 0wnhCErMA5A-00678-00152160-00152407 and the natural resource with profoundly 0wnhCErMA5A-00679-00152408-00152575 different consequences 0wnhCErMA5A-00680-00152576-00152807 for the ecological footprint if you are 0wnhCErMA5A-00681-00152808-00152990 raised to believe that a mountain is an 0wnhCErMA5A-00682-00152991-00153166 inert pile of rock 0wnhCErMA5A-00683-00153167-00153478 you do not hesitate to tear it apart to 0wnhCErMA5A-00684-00153479-00153526 seek 0wnhCErMA5A-00685-00153527-00153735 the ore that lies within it if you're 0wnhCErMA5A-00686-00153736-00153959 raised to believe that it is sacred 0wnhCErMA5A-00687-00153960-00154039 deity 0wnhCErMA5A-00688-00154040-00154375 you most assuredly do 0wnhCErMA5A-00689-00154376-00154719 and so as we look around the world as we 0wnhCErMA5A-00690-00154720-00154831 see that the kind of 0wnhCErMA5A-00691-00154832-00155054 triumph of secular materialism which is 0wnhCErMA5A-00692-00155055-00155287 the very conceit of modernity 0wnhCErMA5A-00693-00155288-00155607 appears to be dominating everywhere it's 0wnhCErMA5A-00694-00155608-00155719 ubiquitous 0wnhCErMA5A-00695-00155720-00155999 it's important for us all to take a step 0wnhCErMA5A-00696-00156000-00156071 back 0wnhCErMA5A-00697-00156072-00156359 and recognize that its power and 0wnhCErMA5A-00698-00156360-00156487 ubiquity 0wnhCErMA5A-00699-00156488-00156775 does not imply that in human history it 0wnhCErMA5A-00700-00156776-00156878 has been the norm 0wnhCErMA5A-00701-00156879-00157175 quite to the contrary if you look at 0wnhCErMA5A-00702-00157176-00157302 indigenous cultures 0wnhCErMA5A-00703-00157303-00157631 all around the world their 0wnhCErMA5A-00704-00157632-00157926 fundamental model for interacting with 0wnhCErMA5A-00705-00157927-00158071 the natural world is not 0wnhCErMA5A-00706-00158072-00158319 an extractive model they have not 0wnhCErMA5A-00707-00158320-00158535 de-animated the world 0wnhCErMA5A-00708-00158536-00158759 their interactions are all based on 0wnhCErMA5A-00709-00158760-00158911 reciprocity 0wnhCErMA5A-00710-00158912-00159223 some some elaborate interpretation 0wnhCErMA5A-00711-00159224-00159519 of a very fundamental principle the 0wnhCErMA5A-00712-00159520-00159583 earth 0wnhCErMA5A-00713-00159584-00159895 owes its bounty to human beings but 0wnhCErMA5A-00714-00159896-00160119 human beings owe their fidelity 0wnhCErMA5A-00715-00160120-00160439 to the world the world can only exist 0wnhCErMA5A-00716-00160440-00160614 because it is filtered through the human 0wnhCErMA5A-00717-00160615-00160783 imagination 0wnhCErMA5A-00718-00160784-00161111 plants and animals are not seen as mere 0wnhCErMA5A-00719-00161112-00161199 props 0wnhCErMA5A-00720-00161200-00161471 on a stage upon which only the human 0wnhCErMA5A-00721-00161472-00161551 drama 0wnhCErMA5A-00722-00161552-00161887 unfolds amongst the badasana their most 0wnhCErMA5A-00723-00161888-00161983 profound 0wnhCErMA5A-00724-00161984-00162343 spiritual intuition in fact is the idea 0wnhCErMA5A-00725-00162344-00162583 and the conviction that plants and 0wnhCErMA5A-00726-00162584-00162799 animals are only people 0wnhCErMA5A-00727-00162800-00163126 in another dimension of reality and 0wnhCErMA5A-00728-00163127-00163383 as we explore these societies and 0wnhCErMA5A-00729-00163384-00163590 celebrate their poetics what you begin 0wnhCErMA5A-00730-00163591-00163719 to see 0wnhCErMA5A-00731-00163720-00164023 is that that fundamental idea 0wnhCErMA5A-00732-00164024-00164263 can become extraordinarily beautifully 0wnhCErMA5A-00733-00164264-00164447 elaborated through ritual 0wnhCErMA5A-00734-00164448-00164814 through belief through mythology 0wnhCErMA5A-00735-00164815-00165135 but it's always the same idea human 0wnhCErMA5A-00736-00165136-00165351 beings are not the problem 0wnhCErMA5A-00737-00165352-00165590 we are the solution because the glory of 0wnhCErMA5A-00738-00165591-00165775 the earth can only become manifest 0wnhCErMA5A-00739-00165776-00165838 through our 0wnhCErMA5A-00740-00165839-00166166 eyes and yet that gives us a profound 0wnhCErMA5A-00741-00166167-00166478 obligation and responsibility for the 0wnhCErMA5A-00742-00166479-00166678 well-being of the planet 0wnhCErMA5A-00743-00166679-00167054 and we see this time and time again 0wnhCErMA5A-00744-00167055-00167287 and in ritual for example in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00745-00167288-00167359 northwest 0wnhCErMA5A-00746-00167360-00167711 amazon amongst the barasana and the 0wnhCErMA5A-00747-00167712-00168007 makuna the tanimukuls dukanos the 0wnhCErMA5A-00748-00168008-00168247 so-called peoples of the anaconda 0wnhCErMA5A-00749-00168248-00168471 who live in these great longhouses which 0wnhCErMA5A-00750-00168472-00168559 are 0wnhCErMA5A-00751-00168560-00168823 seen to be the model of the kindred the 0wnhCErMA5A-00752-00168824-00169031 the womb of the kindred but hovering 0wnhCErMA5A-00753-00169032-00169199 over the entire planet 0wnhCErMA5A-00754-00169200-00169502 is a universal maloka anchored in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00755-00169503-00169638 sacred sites 0wnhCErMA5A-00756-00169639-00169895 and when the communities come together 0wnhCErMA5A-00757-00169896-00169990 um 0wnhCErMA5A-00758-00169991-00170375 in ritual it's to reaffirm all of that 0wnhCErMA5A-00759-00170376-00170623 these are societies of wisdom traditions 0wnhCErMA5A-00760-00170624-00170799 these are societies that have social 0wnhCErMA5A-00761-00170800-00171007 mechanisms that facilitate 0wnhCErMA5A-00762-00171008-00171366 not a war but peace and exchange 0wnhCErMA5A-00763-00171367-00171535 not the least of which is an 0wnhCErMA5A-00764-00171536-00171759 extraordinary marriage rule that says 0wnhCErMA5A-00765-00171760-00171935 that you must marry someone 0wnhCErMA5A-00766-00171936-00172159 who speaks a different language and so 0wnhCErMA5A-00767-00172160-00172311 in any one longhouse 0wnhCErMA5A-00768-00172312-00172559 you have six and seven languages spoken 0wnhCErMA5A-00769-00172560-00172695 but you never hear a child 0wnhCErMA5A-00770-00172696-00172959 practicing a distinct tongue they simply 0wnhCErMA5A-00771-00172960-00173023 watch 0wnhCErMA5A-00772-00173024-00173366 wait listen and one day learn to speak 0wnhCErMA5A-00773-00173367-00173638 and in these great rituals mediated by 0wnhCErMA5A-00774-00173639-00173878 ingestion 0wnhCErMA5A-00775-00173879-00174207 this potent entheogenic or psychoactive 0wnhCErMA5A-00776-00174208-00174271 substance 0wnhCErMA5A-00777-00174272-00174575 famous in the northwest amazon the men 0wnhCErMA5A-00778-00174576-00174711 dawn the feathers of 0wnhCErMA5A-00779-00174712-00174926 regalia but these feathers aren't 0wnhCErMA5A-00780-00174927-00175031 decorative 0wnhCErMA5A-00781-00175032-00175287 the the feathers are literally the rays 0wnhCErMA5A-00782-00175288-00175423 of the sun 0wnhCErMA5A-00783-00175424-00175614 there is no word for time in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00784-00175615-00175823 barasana language 0wnhCErMA5A-00785-00175824-00176102 there is no notion of wasting time or 0wnhCErMA5A-00786-00176103-00176183 taking time 0wnhCErMA5A-00787-00176184-00176543 or precious time and the 0wnhCErMA5A-00788-00176544-00176735 people move in and out of the spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-00789-00176736-00176975 realm with ease and impunity and so when 0wnhCErMA5A-00790-00176976-00177151 they go on their journeys 0wnhCErMA5A-00791-00177152-00177351 to revisit the sacred sites of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00792-00177352-00177471 ancestors 0wnhCErMA5A-00793-00177472-00177711 they don't go there in a metaphorical 0wnhCErMA5A-00794-00177712-00177911 sense they literally go there they 0wnhCErMA5A-00795-00177912-00178014 believe they fly 0wnhCErMA5A-00796-00178015-00178302 their in the the magic of trance they 0wnhCErMA5A-00797-00178303-00178359 are 0wnhCErMA5A-00798-00178360-00178623 not symbols of the ancestors they are 0wnhCErMA5A-00799-00178624-00178838 the ancestors and of course 0wnhCErMA5A-00800-00178839-00179223 all of this comes together in mythology 0wnhCErMA5A-00801-00179224-00179575 and as we begin to examine their myths 0wnhCErMA5A-00802-00179576-00179663 and remember that 0wnhCErMA5A-00803-00179664-00179990 myths aren't old stories ultimately 0wnhCErMA5A-00804-00179991-00180247 myths and i shouldn't ever have to say 0wnhCErMA5A-00805-00180248-00180343 this to 0wnhCErMA5A-00806-00180344-00180590 an audience from the subcontinent we 0wnhCErMA5A-00807-00180591-00180766 just have to look at the scriptures the 0wnhCErMA5A-00808-00180767-00180871 vedas 0wnhCErMA5A-00809-00180872-00181135 myths become moral charters they're 0wnhCErMA5A-00810-00181136-00181254 aspirational 0wnhCErMA5A-00811-00181255-00181551 they are saying how a human population 0wnhCErMA5A-00812-00181552-00181623 should live 0wnhCErMA5A-00813-00181624-00181895 and as we dissect the mythology of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00814-00181896-00182166 peoples of the anaconda what we discover 0wnhCErMA5A-00815-00182167-00182438 is the myths in effect are nothing more 0wnhCErMA5A-00816-00182439-00182519 or less 0wnhCErMA5A-00817-00182520-00182823 than complex land management plans 0wnhCErMA5A-00818-00182824-00183119 that dictate exactly how indigenous 0wnhCErMA5A-00819-00183120-00183263 people can live in that 0wnhCErMA5A-00820-00183264-00183575 immense tropical forest without 0wnhCErMA5A-00821-00183576-00183935 tearing it apart without doing it harm 0wnhCErMA5A-00822-00183936-00184263 now these notions of of the interaction 0wnhCErMA5A-00823-00184264-00184551 between a human population and landscape 0wnhCErMA5A-00824-00184552-00184775 can be stilled in what i call sacred 0wnhCErMA5A-00825-00184776-00184919 geography and again i 0wnhCErMA5A-00826-00184920-00185135 i'm not talking in hippie ethnography i 0wnhCErMA5A-00827-00185136-00185390 mean we really need to pay attention to 0wnhCErMA5A-00828-00185391-00185607 societies that have this sense 0wnhCErMA5A-00829-00185608-00185878 that the earth is alive if we go for a 0wnhCErMA5A-00830-00185879-00186063 moment for example into the youngest 0wnhCErMA5A-00831-00186064-00186238 mountain chain on earth 0wnhCErMA5A-00832-00186239-00186550 the andes of uh south america 0wnhCErMA5A-00833-00186551-00186902 here the earth is alive landslides 0wnhCErMA5A-00834-00186903-00187247 earthquakes um uh frosts that arrive in 0wnhCErMA5A-00835-00187248-00187319 a minute 0wnhCErMA5A-00836-00187320-00187543 that can destroy the agricultural labor 0wnhCErMA5A-00837-00187544-00187654 of a year 0wnhCErMA5A-00838-00187655-00187959 the people can see the clouds condensed 0wnhCErMA5A-00839-00187960-00188175 on the sides of mountains 0wnhCErMA5A-00840-00188176-00188431 precipitating the rain that brings 0wnhCErMA5A-00841-00188432-00188719 fertility to the soils it is a living 0wnhCErMA5A-00842-00188720-00189071 dynamic landscape and so that the people 0wnhCErMA5A-00843-00189072-00189231 have a very strong 0wnhCErMA5A-00844-00189232-00189535 sense of reciprocity in all of their 0wnhCErMA5A-00845-00189536-00189711 interactions not just 0wnhCErMA5A-00846-00189712-00190007 spiritual reciprocity with the apu 0wnhCErMA5A-00847-00190008-00190119 deities but 0wnhCErMA5A-00848-00190120-00190407 all interactions between people are 0wnhCErMA5A-00849-00190408-00190502 based 0wnhCErMA5A-00850-00190503-00190814 on reciprocity there is no currency 0wnhCErMA5A-00851-00190815-00191111 the exchange of labor and goods was all 0wnhCErMA5A-00852-00191112-00191183 based 0wnhCErMA5A-00853-00191184-00191511 on reciprocal reciprocal relationships 0wnhCErMA5A-00854-00191512-00191654 never spoken about 0wnhCErMA5A-00855-00191655-00191887 and never forgotten and these ideas 0wnhCErMA5A-00856-00191888-00192038 become played out 0wnhCErMA5A-00857-00192039-00192350 in these magnificent rituals in a 0wnhCErMA5A-00858-00192351-00192535 community for example outside of 0wnhCErMA5A-00859-00192536-00192759 cusco the ancient capital of the incan 0wnhCErMA5A-00860-00192760-00192895 empire 0wnhCErMA5A-00861-00192896-00193119 called chinchero where i've been working 0wnhCErMA5A-00862-00193120-00193375 for almost 40 years this is my godson 0wnhCErMA5A-00863-00193376-00193750 one of my many and and 0wnhCErMA5A-00864-00193751-00193999 once each year an amazing ritual takes 0wnhCErMA5A-00865-00194000-00194095 place 0wnhCErMA5A-00866-00194096-00194399 the fastest young boy in every hamlet 0wnhCErMA5A-00867-00194400-00194663 is given the honor of becoming a woman 0wnhCErMA5A-00868-00194664-00194902 and i'm proud to say that armando 0wnhCErMA5A-00869-00194903-00195207 was selected one year to become what's 0wnhCErMA5A-00870-00195208-00195350 known as a wailaka 0wnhCErMA5A-00871-00195351-00195583 which is a pejorative term in quechua 0wnhCErMA5A-00872-00195584-00195766 that refers to a woman who doesn't do 0wnhCErMA5A-00873-00195767-00195878 her duties 0wnhCErMA5A-00874-00195879-00196199 properly but for that one ceremonial day 0wnhCErMA5A-00875-00196200-00196519 known as the mokumiento the wailaka the 0wnhCErMA5A-00876-00196520-00196583 boy 0wnhCErMA5A-00877-00196584-00196959 transformed into the feminine must lead 0wnhCErMA5A-00878-00196960-00197278 all able-bodied men of the community 0wnhCErMA5A-00879-00197279-00197607 attendance is mandatory on a run 0wnhCErMA5A-00880-00197608-00197902 but it's not your ordinary run you begin 0wnhCErMA5A-00881-00197903-00198007 at eleven thousand 0wnhCErMA5A-00882-00198008-00198295 five hundred feet uh in the plaza of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00883-00198296-00198511 community and then you run down 0wnhCErMA5A-00884-00198512-00198735 two thousand feet to the base of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00885-00198736-00198959 sacred mountain 0wnhCErMA5A-00886-00198960-00199263 only to run to sixteen thousand feet 0wnhCErMA5A-00887-00199264-00199526 and the entire circumference of the run 0wnhCErMA5A-00888-00199527-00199719 which marks the boundaries of the 0wnhCErMA5A-00889-00199720-00199823 community 0wnhCErMA5A-00890-00199824-00200071 is marked by holy mounds of earth where 0wnhCErMA5A-00891-00200072-00200263 the wailaka must spin 0wnhCErMA5A-00892-00200264-00200519 to bring the vortex of the feminine to 0wnhCErMA5A-00893-00200520-00200671 the mountaintop where 0wnhCErMA5A-00894-00200672-00200871 coca leaves are given to pachamama 0wnhCErMA5A-00895-00200872-00201047 libations of alcohol 0wnhCErMA5A-00896-00201048-00201278 to the wind but the metaphor is so 0wnhCErMA5A-00897-00201279-00201447 beautiful and clear 0wnhCErMA5A-00898-00201448-00201687 you go into the mountain as an 0wnhCErMA5A-00899-00201688-00201863 individual but through 0wnhCErMA5A-00900-00201864-00202231 sacrifice which in english origins means 0wnhCErMA5A-00901-00202232-00202495 to make sacred through pure exhaustion 0wnhCErMA5A-00902-00202496-00202831 you fuse as one into a community 0wnhCErMA5A-00903-00202832-00203111 that once again has reaffirmed both its 0wnhCErMA5A-00904-00203112-00203287 ownership of the land 0wnhCErMA5A-00905-00203288-00203411 but more importantly its 0wnhCErMA5A-00906-00203412-00203695 responsibilities for that land and i 0wnhCErMA5A-00907-00203696-00203983 i undertook this run at the age of 48 in 0wnhCErMA5A-00908-00203984-00204135 what my wife called was 0wnhCErMA5A-00909-00204136-00204423 one of my many midlife crises and i was 0wnhCErMA5A-00910-00204424-00204711 the oldest man and the only outsider 0wnhCErMA5A-00911-00204712-00205079 ever to do this ritual and i can say i 0wnhCErMA5A-00912-00205080-00205271 only got through the day by chewing more 0wnhCErMA5A-00913-00205271-00205446 coca leaves than anyone in the 4 0wnhCErMA5A-00914-00205448-00205655 000 year history of the plant but what 0wnhCErMA5A-00915-00205656-00205823 really got me through is that all the 0wnhCErMA5A-00916-00205823-00206023 children i had baptized and 0wnhCErMA5A-00917-00206023-00206190 baptism you have to understand is not 0wnhCErMA5A-00918-00206191-00206390 the imposition of christian ideology 0wnhCErMA5A-00919-00206391-00206582 this is a purely syncretic 0wnhCErMA5A-00920-00206583-00206814 world in which the 500 years of 0wnhCErMA5A-00921-00206815-00207158 christianity has been absorbed by 0wnhCErMA5A-00922-00207159-00207438 pre-columbian ideas to question what is 0wnhCErMA5A-00923-00207439-00207486 christian 0wnhCErMA5A-00924-00207487-00207686 and what is pre-columbian as my friend 0wnhCErMA5A-00925-00207687-00207894 nila kalanauka once told me is just to 0wnhCErMA5A-00926-00207896-00208038 give us a headache 0wnhCErMA5A-00927-00208039-00208310 the christianity is very much part of 0wnhCErMA5A-00928-00208311-00208471 the people 0wnhCErMA5A-00929-00208471-00208790 and so i baptized many children which 0wnhCErMA5A-00930-00208791-00208871 really meant 0wnhCErMA5A-00931-00208871-00209046 establishing a relationship with their 0wnhCErMA5A-00932-00209048-00209310 parents an economic relationship and i 0wnhCErMA5A-00933-00209311-00209390 had 0wnhCErMA5A-00934-00209391-00209655 put so many kids through school and 0wnhCErMA5A-00935-00209656-00209734 bought them 0wnhCErMA5A-00936-00209735-00210046 families cows you can't even imagine and 0wnhCErMA5A-00937-00210048-00210358 all of these children came out um and 0wnhCErMA5A-00938-00210359-00210519 ran with me the whole day 0wnhCErMA5A-00939-00210519-00210775 and looked after me and they just 0wnhCErMA5A-00940-00210776-00210839 weren't allowed 0wnhCErMA5A-00941-00210840-00211039 gonna let anything happen to their cash 0wnhCErMA5A-00942-00211040-00211206 cow but again 0wnhCErMA5A-00943-00211207-00211358 that was a day that i was formally 0wnhCErMA5A-00944-00211359-00211623 absorbed and welcomed and and named by 0wnhCErMA5A-00945-00211623-00211734 the community 0wnhCErMA5A-00946-00211735-00211871 as a member of the community now these 0wnhCErMA5A-00947-00211871-00212127 localized rituals in peru 0wnhCErMA5A-00948-00212128-00212406 become pan-andean and great events like 0wnhCErMA5A-00949-00212407-00212542 the coyote 0wnhCErMA5A-00950-00212544-00212742 where once each year as the pleiades 0wnhCErMA5A-00951-00212744-00212942 re-emerge in the sky 0wnhCErMA5A-00952-00212944-00213191 tens of thousands of andean peoples from 0wnhCErMA5A-00953-00213192-00213415 all over southern peru and bolivia 0wnhCErMA5A-00954-00213416-00213631 converge on a sacred valley known as the 0wnhCErMA5A-00955-00213632-00213751 sinikara 0wnhCErMA5A-00956-00213752-00213967 which is dominated by three tongues of a 0wnhCErMA5A-00957-00213967-00214071 glacier 0wnhCErMA5A-00958-00214071-00214351 called the kolkapunka now this is a site 0wnhCErMA5A-00959-00214352-00214527 that obviously has been a pilgrimage 0wnhCErMA5A-00960-00214528-00214855 destination for thousands of years 0wnhCErMA5A-00961-00214856-00215039 it was of course co-opted by the 0wnhCErMA5A-00962-00215040-00215215 catholic church at the time 0wnhCErMA5A-00963-00215216-00215494 of the conquest an apparition of christ 0wnhCErMA5A-00964-00215496-00215598 was said to 0wnhCErMA5A-00965-00215600-00215871 exist there so the ritual today is a 0wnhCErMA5A-00966-00215871-00216046 perfect expression 0wnhCErMA5A-00967-00216048-00216310 of that 500 years of catholic faith 0wnhCErMA5A-00968-00216311-00216494 together with thousands of years of 0wnhCErMA5A-00969-00216496-00216582 pre-columbian 0wnhCErMA5A-00970-00216583-00216982 intuitions so the essence of the ritual 0wnhCErMA5A-00971-00216983-00217142 is that the crosses of the local 0wnhCErMA5A-00972-00217144-00217382 communities are carried on the backs 0wnhCErMA5A-00973-00217383-00217606 as christ carried the cross through a 0wnhCErMA5A-00974-00217607-00217775 series of stations 0wnhCErMA5A-00975-00217776-00218231 up to the high mountain valley 0wnhCErMA5A-00976-00218232-00218551 here by day great celebrations occur 0wnhCErMA5A-00977-00218552-00218823 but the critical moment is as in the 0wnhCErMA5A-00978-00218823-00218998 shadow of ausumgati 0wnhCErMA5A-00979-00219000-00219327 the most sacred apu or mountain deity of 0wnhCErMA5A-00980-00219328-00219439 the entire incan 0wnhCErMA5A-00981-00219440-00219767 empire the pablitos who represent 0wnhCErMA5A-00982-00219767-00220110 order and control carry the crosses 0wnhCErMA5A-00983-00220111-00220294 into the ice where the crosses are 0wnhCErMA5A-00984-00220296-00220558 planted in the body of pachamama 0wnhCErMA5A-00985-00220559-00220903 the earth goddess for 48 hours to absorb 0wnhCErMA5A-00986-00220904-00221206 her energy and then they are carried 0wnhCErMA5A-00987-00221207-00221255 back 0wnhCErMA5A-00988-00221256-00221519 down the mountain to be returned to the 0wnhCErMA5A-00989-00221519-00221710 communities themselves to literally 0wnhCErMA5A-00990-00221711-00221982 carry the power of the earth back to the 0wnhCErMA5A-00991-00221983-00222094 mountain 0wnhCErMA5A-00992-00222096-00222391 and here's where it gets very poignant 0wnhCErMA5A-00993-00222392-00222487 always 0wnhCErMA5A-00994-00222488-00222767 traditionally the penultimate stage of 0wnhCErMA5A-00995-00222767-00222839 this 0wnhCErMA5A-00996-00222840-00223255 multi-day pilgrimage was the moment when 0wnhCErMA5A-00997-00223256-00223527 men would ship from the glaciers blocks 0wnhCErMA5A-00998-00223528-00223639 of ice 0wnhCErMA5A-00999-00223640-00223806 that they would carry back to the 0wnhCErMA5A-01000-00223807-00224063 communities so that the elders who were 0wnhCErMA5A-01001-00224064-00224246 physically unable 0wnhCErMA5A-01002-00224248-00224487 to make the trek to the mountain could 0wnhCErMA5A-01003-00224488-00224703 have the mountain brought to them 0wnhCErMA5A-01004-00224704-00224919 so that they could take part in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01005-00224919-00225023 ceremony this 0wnhCErMA5A-01006-00225023-00225255 shipping of the ice and carrying it back 0wnhCErMA5A-01007-00225256-00225382 to the community 0wnhCErMA5A-01008-00225383-00225703 was a final act that wove together the 0wnhCErMA5A-01009-00225704-00226055 the the the the divine 0wnhCErMA5A-01010-00226056-00226415 um uh cycle of ritual that was 0wnhCErMA5A-01011-00226416-00226751 this remarkable pilgrimage but 0wnhCErMA5A-01012-00226752-00226991 in recent years having witnessed the 0wnhCErMA5A-01013-00226992-00227215 recession of the glaciers 0wnhCErMA5A-01014-00227216-00227463 the indigenous people have decided to 0wnhCErMA5A-01015-00227464-00227742 stop that phase of the ritual 0wnhCErMA5A-01016-00227744-00228046 why because they think the recession of 0wnhCErMA5A-01017-00228048-00228134 the glaciers 0wnhCErMA5A-01018-00228135-00228455 is their fault and this is a critical 0wnhCErMA5A-01019-00228456-00228687 element an issue when we talk about 0wnhCErMA5A-01020-00228688-00228871 indigenous people and climate change 0wnhCErMA5A-01021-00228871-00228958 look 0wnhCErMA5A-01022-00228959-00229167 for most people in the west climate 0wnhCErMA5A-01023-00229167-00229327 change is either a 0wnhCErMA5A-01024-00229328-00229519 a technical challenge an economic 0wnhCErMA5A-01025-00229519-00229815 opportunity for some a political 0wnhCErMA5A-01026-00229816-00230087 football for some even a scientific 0wnhCErMA5A-01027-00230088-00230198 debate 0wnhCErMA5A-01028-00230200-00230439 but for people who believe all around 0wnhCErMA5A-01029-00230440-00230591 the world from the islands of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01030-00230592-00230671 pacific 0wnhCErMA5A-01031-00230671-00230846 to the high arctic as we'll see in a 0wnhCErMA5A-01032-00230848-00231103 moment that they themselves are 0wnhCErMA5A-01033-00231104-00231279 responsible for the well-being of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01034-00231280-00231327 earth 0wnhCErMA5A-01035-00231328-00231694 if the earth is ill it's their fault 0wnhCErMA5A-01036-00231696-00231975 they've let down the side and so for 0wnhCErMA5A-01037-00231976-00232127 indigenous people 0wnhCErMA5A-01038-00232128-00232471 it's not simply a threat to their 0wnhCErMA5A-01039-00232471-00232831 material well-being as it can well be 0wnhCErMA5A-01040-00232832-00233175 but it is a profoundly psychological 0wnhCErMA5A-01041-00233176-00233527 uh spiritual and existential crisis 0wnhCErMA5A-01042-00233528-00233839 and that's why it becomes so poignant 0wnhCErMA5A-01043-00233840-00234127 when we see in a moment like this what 0wnhCErMA5A-01044-00234128-00234255 does it mean 0wnhCErMA5A-01045-00234256-00234558 for this tradition to decide it will no 0wnhCErMA5A-01046-00234559-00234655 longer 0wnhCErMA5A-01047-00234656-00234942 do a vital part of a ritual that 0wnhCErMA5A-01048-00234944-00235158 involves a sacrifice 0wnhCErMA5A-01049-00235159-00235382 far greater in terms of reference of 0wnhCErMA5A-01050-00235383-00235503 that culture 0wnhCErMA5A-01051-00235504-00235694 than certainly anything that we are 0wnhCErMA5A-01052-00235696-00235887 doing in north america 0wnhCErMA5A-01053-00235888-00236239 to mitigate the impacts of this 0wnhCErMA5A-01054-00236240-00236519 phenomenon now if we if we stay for a 0wnhCErMA5A-01055-00236519-00236742 moment in south america 0wnhCErMA5A-01056-00236744-00236982 and we come north to colombia into the 0wnhCErMA5A-01057-00236983-00237127 extraordinary 0wnhCErMA5A-01058-00237128-00237342 mountains of the sierra nevada de santa 0wnhCErMA5A-01059-00237344-00237646 marta the highest coastal mountain range 0wnhCErMA5A-01060-00237648-00237910 on earth that rises to almost 20 000 0wnhCErMA5A-01061-00237911-00237958 feet 0wnhCErMA5A-01062-00237959-00238142 right out of the beaches of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01063-00238144-00238279 caribbean 0wnhCErMA5A-01064-00238280-00238591 will be able to visit a world 0wnhCErMA5A-01065-00238592-00238855 untouched effectively in a sense by the 0wnhCErMA5A-01066-00238856-00239015 spaniards the only 0wnhCErMA5A-01067-00239016-00239215 place in a blood-stained continent where 0wnhCErMA5A-01068-00239216-00239406 the indigenous people were never 0wnhCErMA5A-01069-00239407-00239623 utterly dominated by the european 0wnhCErMA5A-01070-00239623-00239775 invaders 0wnhCErMA5A-01071-00239776-00240134 this is a homeland of the elder brothers 0wnhCErMA5A-01072-00240135-00240351 four societies the kankwando who are 0wnhCErMA5A-01073-00240352-00240479 more assimilated 0wnhCErMA5A-01074-00240480-00240694 but the wewa and the kogi and the 0wnhCErMA5A-01075-00240696-00240830 arawakus 0wnhCErMA5A-01076-00240831-00241087 all speak egyptian languages they can't 0wnhCErMA5A-01077-00241088-00241239 speak to each other they speak to each 0wnhCErMA5A-01078-00241240-00241375 other in spanish 0wnhCErMA5A-01079-00241376-00241639 but those languages are the languages of 0wnhCErMA5A-01080-00241640-00241767 the musica 0wnhCErMA5A-01081-00241767-00242103 the great civilization of central 0wnhCErMA5A-01082-00242104-00242263 colombia at the time of the conquest but 0wnhCErMA5A-01083-00242264-00242310 they're 0wnhCErMA5A-01084-00242311-00242551 the direct descendants of the ancient 0wnhCErMA5A-01085-00242552-00242758 tirona civilization which 0wnhCErMA5A-01086-00242759-00242958 carpeted the caribbean coastal plain of 0wnhCErMA5A-01087-00242959-00243167 colombia among the finest 0wnhCErMA5A-01088-00243167-00243430 goldsmiths in the world in the wake of 0wnhCErMA5A-01089-00243431-00243551 the conquest 0wnhCErMA5A-01090-00243552-00243823 the survivors fled into the upper 0wnhCErMA5A-01091-00243823-00243919 reaches 0wnhCErMA5A-01092-00243919-00244167 of the mountains where for over 300 0wnhCErMA5A-01093-00244167-00244487 years they remained in isolation 0wnhCErMA5A-01094-00244488-00244767 and in that period of time their society 0wnhCErMA5A-01095-00244767-00244830 was 0wnhCErMA5A-01096-00244831-00245158 transformed from a war-like 0wnhCErMA5A-01097-00245159-00245463 nation into a devotional culture 0wnhCErMA5A-01098-00245464-00245782 of peace to this day they are 0wnhCErMA5A-01099-00245783-00246094 ruled by a ritual priesthood and the 0wnhCErMA5A-01100-00246096-00246215 training for the priesthood is 0wnhCErMA5A-01101-00246216-00246334 extraordinary 0wnhCErMA5A-01102-00246335-00246646 the young acolytes are taken from their 0wnhCErMA5A-01103-00246648-00246871 families at the age of two and three 0wnhCErMA5A-01104-00246871-00247087 sequestered in a shadowy world of 0wnhCErMA5A-01105-00247088-00247287 darkness for 18 years 0wnhCErMA5A-01106-00247288-00247615 to nine year periods chosen to mimic 0wnhCErMA5A-01107-00247616-00247815 the nine months they spend in their 0wnhCErMA5A-01108-00247816-00248063 natural mother's womb now metaphorically 0wnhCErMA5A-01109-00248064-00248287 they are in the womb of the great mother 0wnhCErMA5A-01110-00248288-00248375 and for those 0wnhCErMA5A-01111-00248376-00248646 18 years they are trained in the baroque 0wnhCErMA5A-01112-00248648-00248758 religiosity 0wnhCErMA5A-01113-00248759-00248982 of the religious tradition which 0wnhCErMA5A-01114-00248983-00249198 maintains amongst other things 0wnhCErMA5A-01115-00249200-00249534 that their rituals and prayers literally 0wnhCErMA5A-01116-00249535-00249879 maintain the ecological and cosmic 0wnhCErMA5A-01117-00249880-00250167 balance of the world again we see that 0wnhCErMA5A-01118-00250167-00250367 people are not the problem 0wnhCErMA5A-01119-00250367-00250687 they are the solution and after 18 years 0wnhCErMA5A-01120-00250688-00250934 in which the world only exists as an 0wnhCErMA5A-01121-00250935-00251063 abstraction 0wnhCErMA5A-01122-00251064-00251382 where the individual on a ritual diet is 0wnhCErMA5A-01123-00251383-00251591 never allowed to leave the immediate 0wnhCErMA5A-01124-00251592-00251679 surroundings 0wnhCErMA5A-01125-00251680-00251942 of the sacred temple where his training 0wnhCErMA5A-01126-00251944-00252175 occurs 0wnhCErMA5A-01127-00252176-00252455 when the training is over is taken on 0wnhCErMA5A-01128-00252456-00252542 what they call 0wnhCErMA5A-01129-00252544-00252815 a journey to the heart of the world and 0wnhCErMA5A-01130-00252816-00252887 the priest 0wnhCErMA5A-01131-00252888-00253223 who has trained him goes along and with 0wnhCErMA5A-01132-00253223-00253351 every step 0wnhCErMA5A-01133-00253352-00253655 as the journey takes them from the ice 0wnhCErMA5A-01134-00253656-00253791 of the high summits 0wnhCErMA5A-01135-00253792-00254087 back to the sea where every ripple in 0wnhCErMA5A-01136-00254088-00254198 the landscape 0wnhCErMA5A-01137-00254200-00254398 resonates with mythological and 0wnhCErMA5A-01138-00254400-00254623 spiritual significance 0wnhCErMA5A-01139-00254623-00254887 as they see suddenly the glory of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01140-00254888-00254951 world that 0wnhCErMA5A-01141-00254952-00255167 for all of their lives has only existed 0wnhCErMA5A-01142-00255167-00255358 as an idea an abstraction 0wnhCErMA5A-01143-00255359-00255527 they've only been told how beautiful it 0wnhCErMA5A-01144-00255528-00255679 is now they suddenly see 0wnhCErMA5A-01145-00255680-00255951 a sunrise they see the beauty of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01146-00255952-00256046 landscape 0wnhCErMA5A-01147-00256048-00256310 and the priest who has trained them as 0wnhCErMA5A-01148-00256311-00256430 they step down 0wnhCErMA5A-01149-00256431-00256758 into the sea the vulva of the universe 0wnhCErMA5A-01150-00256759-00256951 the priest who has trained them steps 0wnhCErMA5A-01151-00256952-00257071 back and you see 0wnhCErMA5A-01152-00257071-00257319 it is as i've promised you all these 0wnhCErMA5A-01153-00257319-00257398 years 0wnhCErMA5A-01154-00257400-00257687 the earth is that beautiful and it's 0wnhCErMA5A-01155-00257688-00257871 yours to protect 0wnhCErMA5A-01156-00257871-00258182 and they speak in full paragraphs of our 0wnhCErMA5A-01157-00258183-00258342 need to change our ways they call 0wnhCErMA5A-01158-00258344-00258430 themselves 0wnhCErMA5A-01159-00258431-00258663 the elder brothers they dismiss the rest 0wnhCErMA5A-01160-00258664-00258775 of humanity 0wnhCErMA5A-01161-00258776-00258934 as the younger brothers who have 0wnhCErMA5A-01162-00258935-00259142 violated the world and even though 0wnhCErMA5A-01163-00259144-00259342 many of their sacred sites on the coast 0wnhCErMA5A-01164-00259344-00259606 are now dominated by urban centers 0wnhCErMA5A-01165-00259607-00259846 that doesn't keep them from doing what 0wnhCErMA5A-01166-00259848-00259991 they do best 0wnhCErMA5A-01167-00259992-00260223 ritual payments at the mouth of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01168-00260223-00260367 mighty magdalena 0wnhCErMA5A-01169-00260367-00260575 payments to the river they literally 0wnhCErMA5A-01170-00260576-00260758 believe that there is no difference 0wnhCErMA5A-01171-00260759-00260910 between the blood that flows through 0wnhCErMA5A-01172-00260911-00261023 your veins 0wnhCErMA5A-01173-00261023-00261206 and the water that flows through a river 0wnhCErMA5A-01174-00261207-00261358 and in this of course they are quite 0wnhCErMA5A-01175-00261359-00261455 correct 0wnhCErMA5A-01176-00261456-00261727 all of us will die and the blood in our 0wnhCErMA5A-01177-00261728-00261823 veins will 0wnhCErMA5A-01178-00261823-00262182 become part of the hydrological cycle 0wnhCErMA5A-01179-00262183-00262599 the endless cycle of of evaporation 0wnhCErMA5A-01180-00262600-00262806 condensation and precipitation that 0wnhCErMA5A-01181-00262807-00263039 brings water and life to all sentient 0wnhCErMA5A-01182-00263040-00263143 creatures 0wnhCErMA5A-01183-00263144-00263479 in the world they speak about our need 0wnhCErMA5A-01184-00263480-00263710 not just to have physical peace this is 0wnhCErMA5A-01185-00263711-00263791 a mammal 0wnhCErMA5A-01186-00263792-00263958 one of the sun priests a great friend of 0wnhCErMA5A-01187-00263959-00264110 mine who told me 0wnhCErMA5A-01188-00264111-00264334 in words that i passed along to the 0wnhCErMA5A-01189-00264335-00264487 nobel laureate 0wnhCErMA5A-01190-00264488-00264782 president juan manuel santos as he made 0wnhCErMA5A-01191-00264783-00264999 me an honorary citizen of colombia 0wnhCErMA5A-01192-00265000-00265239 i shared with him what mama camillo had 0wnhCErMA5A-01193-00265240-00265382 said to me 0wnhCErMA5A-01194-00265383-00265582 in the wake of the violence and the 0wnhCErMA5A-01195-00265583-00265734 civil war in colombia 0wnhCErMA5A-01196-00265735-00265951 peace won't matter he said if it's only 0wnhCErMA5A-01197-00265952-00266151 an excuse for the three sides 0wnhCErMA5A-01198-00266152-00266447 to come together to make war on the 0wnhCErMA5A-01199-00266448-00266623 natural world it's time 0wnhCErMA5A-01200-00266624-00267063 to make peace with all of nature 0wnhCErMA5A-01201-00267064-00267406 so again this idea from anthropology of 0wnhCErMA5A-01202-00267407-00267606 looking beneath the surface of things we 0wnhCErMA5A-01203-00267607-00267639 then 0wnhCErMA5A-01204-00267640-00267958 have to ask ourselves why is it 0wnhCErMA5A-01205-00267959-00268263 that we are so dismissive of the other 0wnhCErMA5A-01206-00268264-00268647 for example were i to ask you in india 0wnhCErMA5A-01207-00268648-00268991 or in america anywhere to name the great 0wnhCErMA5A-01208-00268992-00269182 religions of the world what would you 0wnhCErMA5A-01209-00269183-00269327 say 0wnhCErMA5A-01210-00269328-00269967 hinduism islam seek religion 0wnhCErMA5A-01211-00269968-00270367 christianity buddhism whatever 0wnhCErMA5A-01212-00270368-00270630 what continent do we always leave out 0wnhCErMA5A-01213-00270631-00270791 sub-saharan africa 0wnhCErMA5A-01214-00270792-00270999 the tacit assumption being that people 0wnhCErMA5A-01215-00271000-00271206 of west africa had no religion well of 0wnhCErMA5A-01216-00271207-00271295 course 0wnhCErMA5A-01217-00271296-00271623 they did and voodoo is not a black magic 0wnhCErMA5A-01218-00271624-00271743 cult 0wnhCErMA5A-01219-00271744-00271991 as it is always depicted in the west 0wnhCErMA5A-01220-00271992-00272167 it's simply a distillation of very 0wnhCErMA5A-01221-00272168-00272415 profound religious ideas that 0wnhCErMA5A-01222-00272416-00272623 were born in africa and came over to the 0wnhCErMA5A-01223-00272624-00272847 americas during the tragic era 0wnhCErMA5A-01224-00272848-00273230 of the slavery era voodoo is simply a 0wnhCErMA5A-01225-00273231-00273399 fall word from dahme 0wnhCErMA5A-01226-00273400-00273671 that means spirit or god and in many 0wnhCErMA5A-01227-00273672-00273887 ways the voodoo faith is the most 0wnhCErMA5A-01228-00273888-00274063 democratic in the sense that the 0wnhCErMA5A-01229-00274064-00274327 individual has direct access to the 0wnhCErMA5A-01230-00274328-00274423 divine 0wnhCErMA5A-01231-00274424-00274623 through spirit possession which is not 0wnhCErMA5A-01232-00274624-00274879 some kind of psychological pathology as 0wnhCErMA5A-01233-00274880-00275134 it's often described in the west it's in 0wnhCErMA5A-01234-00275135-00275182 fact 0wnhCErMA5A-01235-00275183-00275455 the hand of divine grace it's a moment 0wnhCErMA5A-01236-00275456-00275551 when the spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-01237-00275552-00275839 summoned by the music the drums the 0wnhCErMA5A-01238-00275840-00276079 power of the chat rise from beneath 0wnhCErMA5A-01239-00276080-00276175 great water 0wnhCErMA5A-01240-00276176-00276391 to momentarily settle and displace the 0wnhCErMA5A-01241-00276392-00276639 soul of the living human beings such 0wnhCErMA5A-01242-00276640-00276751 that for that brief 0wnhCErMA5A-01243-00276752-00277087 shining moment human and god become one 0wnhCErMA5A-01244-00277088-00277199 and the same 0wnhCErMA5A-01245-00277200-00277430 that's why haitians and africans often 0wnhCErMA5A-01246-00277431-00277503 say 0wnhCErMA5A-01247-00277504-00277671 you know you white people go to church 0wnhCErMA5A-01248-00277672-00277830 and speak about god 0wnhCErMA5A-01249-00277831-00278110 we dance in the temple and become god 0wnhCErMA5A-01250-00278111-00278375 and because you are taken by the spirit 0wnhCErMA5A-01251-00278376-00278710 you cannot be harmed you are the god 0wnhCErMA5A-01252-00278711-00278951 and that's why you see these theatrical 0wnhCErMA5A-01253-00278952-00279063 gestures 0wnhCErMA5A-01254-00279064-00279295 here in africa before a fetish cutting 0wnhCErMA5A-01255-00279296-00279406 into the body 0wnhCErMA5A-01256-00279407-00279623 to show the power and strength of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01257-00279624-00279879 divine or more profoundly here 0wnhCErMA5A-01258-00279880-00280103 in haiti voodoo acolytes in a state of 0wnhCErMA5A-01259-00280104-00280230 trance 0wnhCErMA5A-01260-00280231-00280510 handling burning embers with impunity a 0wnhCErMA5A-01261-00280511-00280695 rather astonishing example 0wnhCErMA5A-01262-00280696-00280934 of the body's the mind's ability to 0wnhCErMA5A-01263-00280935-00281095 affect the body 0wnhCErMA5A-01264-00281096-00281358 that bears it when catalyzed in a state 0wnhCErMA5A-01265-00281359-00281575 of extreme excitation 0wnhCErMA5A-01266-00281576-00281927 we think of voodoo as something evil 0wnhCErMA5A-01267-00281928-00282167 really simply because of history the 0wnhCErMA5A-01268-00282168-00282343 fact that haiti was the only independent 0wnhCErMA5A-01269-00282344-00282399 black 0wnhCErMA5A-01270-00282400-00282630 nation on earth the fact that haiti used 0wnhCErMA5A-01271-00282631-00282863 to buy shipments of slaves destined for 0wnhCErMA5A-01272-00282864-00282975 the american south 0wnhCErMA5A-01273-00282976-00283182 and grant them freedom the fact that the 0wnhCErMA5A-01274-00283183-00283399 u.s marine corps occupied haiti 0wnhCErMA5A-01275-00283400-00283703 in the 1920s and stayed for 30 years 20 0wnhCErMA5A-01276-00283704-00283751 years 0wnhCErMA5A-01277-00283752-00283934 and everybody above the rank a sergeant 0wnhCErMA5A-01278-00283935-00284134 got a book contract and the books 0wnhCErMA5A-01279-00284135-00284367 had names like cannibal cousins in black 0wnhCErMA5A-01280-00284368-00284591 baghdad and voodoo fire in haiti 0wnhCErMA5A-01281-00284592-00284879 the white king of laguna the puritan and 0wnhCErMA5A-01282-00284880-00285087 voodoo land and these books were filled 0wnhCErMA5A-01283-00285088-00285151 with 0wnhCErMA5A-01284-00285152-00285334 children bred for the caulder and in 0wnhCErMA5A-01285-00285335-00285503 pins and needles and voodoo dolls that 0wnhCErMA5A-01286-00285504-00285623 don't exist 0wnhCErMA5A-01287-00285624-00285823 and and zombies crawling out of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01288-00285824-00285991 grave to attack people 0wnhCErMA5A-01289-00285992-00286263 none of which exist and of course those 0wnhCErMA5A-01290-00286264-00286487 books which gave rise to the rko movies 0wnhCErMA5A-01291-00286488-00286758 of the 1940s night of the living dead 0wnhCErMA5A-01292-00286759-00286895 zombies on broadway 0wnhCErMA5A-01293-00286896-00287071 essentially said to the american people 0wnhCErMA5A-01294-00287072-00287375 during the era of slave of segregation 0wnhCErMA5A-01295-00287376-00287591 that any country where such abominations 0wnhCErMA5A-01296-00287592-00287679 occurred 0wnhCErMA5A-01297-00287680-00287903 could only find its redemption through 0wnhCErMA5A-01298-00287904-00288095 military occupation 0wnhCErMA5A-01299-00288096-00288295 and again this is again going back to 0wnhCErMA5A-01300-00288296-00288479 the anthropological lens 0wnhCErMA5A-01301-00288480-00288775 anthropology doesn't call for an extreme 0wnhCErMA5A-01302-00288776-00288895 relativism 0wnhCErMA5A-01303-00288896-00289206 as if every trait of culture must be 0wnhCErMA5A-01304-00289207-00289447 defended simply because it exists 0wnhCErMA5A-01305-00289448-00289647 as if you would defend the hyenas acts 0wnhCErMA5A-01306-00289648-00289839 of the nazis because they had a 0wnhCErMA5A-01307-00289840-00290063 weird ideology and a religion and a way 0wnhCErMA5A-01308-00290064-00290167 of thinking 0wnhCErMA5A-01309-00290168-00290430 no anthropology never calls for the 0wnhCErMA5A-01310-00290431-00290647 elimination of judgment 0wnhCErMA5A-01311-00290648-00290879 it calls only for the suspension of 0wnhCErMA5A-01312-00290880-00290951 judgment 0wnhCErMA5A-01313-00290952-00291158 so the very judgments that we're 0wnhCErMA5A-01314-00291159-00291358 ethically and morally obliged to make as 0wnhCErMA5A-01315-00291359-00291471 human beings 0wnhCErMA5A-01316-00291472-00291687 can be informed ones and the 0wnhCErMA5A-01317-00291688-00291910 anthropological lens is most useful when 0wnhCErMA5A-01318-00291911-00292039 it's shown upon 0wnhCErMA5A-01319-00292040-00292263 a cultural tradition like african 0wnhCErMA5A-01320-00292264-00292430 religion 0wnhCErMA5A-01321-00292431-00292639 which for about which people have said 0wnhCErMA5A-01322-00292640-00292767 terrible things 0wnhCErMA5A-01323-00292768-00292999 and of which they have no understanding 0wnhCErMA5A-01324-00293000-00293199 whatsoever 0wnhCErMA5A-01325-00293200-00293463 so you know the question is what what 0wnhCErMA5A-01326-00293464-00293630 kind of world do we really 0wnhCErMA5A-01327-00293631-00293895 want to live in and what's causing the 0wnhCErMA5A-01328-00293896-00294082 the collapse of this 0wnhCErMA5A-01329-00294083-00294358 remarkable cultural diversity you know 0wnhCErMA5A-01330-00294359-00294534 we have this idea 0wnhCErMA5A-01331-00294535-00294751 that these societies are you know quaint 0wnhCErMA5A-01332-00294752-00294919 and colorful perhaps 0wnhCErMA5A-01333-00294920-00295182 but destined to fade away as if as if by 0wnhCErMA5A-01334-00295183-00295247 natural 0wnhCErMA5A-01335-00295248-00295543 law nothing could be further from the 0wnhCErMA5A-01336-00295544-00295663 truth technology 0wnhCErMA5A-01337-00295664-00295951 is no threat to culture change is no 0wnhCErMA5A-01338-00295952-00296103 threat to culture 0wnhCErMA5A-01339-00296104-00296415 what is a threat to culture is power in 0wnhCErMA5A-01340-00296416-00296567 every case these are not 0wnhCErMA5A-01341-00296568-00296767 delicate frail societies these are 0wnhCErMA5A-01342-00296768-00297030 dynamic living peoples not drifting away 0wnhCErMA5A-01343-00297031-00297127 from history 0wnhCErMA5A-01344-00297128-00297423 but by being driven out of history by 0wnhCErMA5A-01345-00297424-00297623 identifiable forces and that's actually 0wnhCErMA5A-01346-00297624-00297734 an optimistic 0wnhCErMA5A-01347-00297735-00297999 observation because if human beings are 0wnhCErMA5A-01348-00298000-00298230 the agents of cultural destruction 0wnhCErMA5A-01349-00298231-00298439 we can surely be the facilitators of 0wnhCErMA5A-01350-00298440-00298615 cultural survival 0wnhCErMA5A-01351-00298616-00298799 so let's slip for a moment into the 0wnhCErMA5A-01352-00298800-00298975 forests of borneo 0wnhCErMA5A-01353-00298976-00299215 and come into the encampments of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01354-00299216-00299287 last 0wnhCErMA5A-01355-00299288-00299606 nomads of southeast asia the incredible 0wnhCErMA5A-01356-00299607-00299703 society 0wnhCErMA5A-01357-00299704-00300134 we know as the pan now nomadic societies 0wnhCErMA5A-01358-00300135-00300391 are profoundly different think for a 0wnhCErMA5A-01359-00300392-00300487 moment 0wnhCErMA5A-01360-00300488-00300791 how do you measure wealth in a world 0wnhCErMA5A-01361-00300792-00300975 in which there is a disincentive to 0wnhCErMA5A-01362-00300976-00301206 accumulate anything 0wnhCErMA5A-01363-00301207-00301503 in the penan culture wealth is defined 0wnhCErMA5A-01364-00301504-00301695 as a strength of social relations 0wnhCErMA5A-01365-00301696-00301830 between people 0wnhCErMA5A-01366-00301831-00302063 because if those relations fray 0wnhCErMA5A-01367-00302064-00302263 everybody suffers 0wnhCErMA5A-01368-00302264-00302615 sharing is such an involuntary reflex 0wnhCErMA5A-01369-00302616-00302815 that there is no word for thank you in 0wnhCErMA5A-01370-00302816-00302958 their language 0wnhCErMA5A-01371-00302959-00303191 i once gave a cigarette to an old penang 0wnhCErMA5A-01372-00303192-00303399 woman and in my amazement 0wnhCErMA5A-01373-00303400-00303710 watch as she tore apart the individual 0wnhCErMA5A-01374-00303711-00303903 strands of tobacco 0wnhCErMA5A-01375-00303904-00304199 to distribute equitably this the strands 0wnhCErMA5A-01376-00304200-00304303 of tobacco 0wnhCErMA5A-01377-00304304-00304582 to each hut in the encampment rendering 0wnhCErMA5A-01378-00304583-00304623 the 0wnhCErMA5A-01379-00304624-00304854 product useless but honoring her 0wnhCErMA5A-01380-00304855-00304975 obligation 0wnhCErMA5A-01381-00304976-00305319 to share and in the penang society as in 0wnhCErMA5A-01382-00305320-00305519 so many 0wnhCErMA5A-01383-00305520-00305727 societies that do not have the written 0wnhCErMA5A-01384-00305728-00305903 word you know we think of the writing as 0wnhCErMA5A-01385-00305904-00306110 this great advance of civilization 0wnhCErMA5A-01386-00306111-00306375 which it was but as a device it's 0wnhCErMA5A-01387-00306376-00306471 designed 0wnhCErMA5A-01388-00306472-00306879 to dull memory in oral traditions the 0wnhCErMA5A-01389-00306880-00306982 memory remains 0wnhCErMA5A-01390-00306983-00307239 acute and the sounds of the forest 0wnhCErMA5A-01391-00307240-00307454 become like a vocabulary written 0wnhCErMA5A-01392-00307455-00307815 on the wind and oral traditions have a 0wnhCErMA5A-01393-00307816-00307863 kind of 0wnhCErMA5A-01394-00307864-00308071 dialogue with the natural world in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01395-00308072-00308167 same way that 0wnhCErMA5A-01396-00308168-00308447 we can hear the voice of a character 0wnhCErMA5A-01397-00308448-00308687 when we read a victorian novel 0wnhCErMA5A-01398-00308688-00309006 so too the penan can hear in a sense the 0wnhCErMA5A-01399-00309007-00309310 voices of the animals but sadly 0wnhCErMA5A-01400-00309311-00309551 by the time i got to sarawak in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01401-00309552-00309791 1980s the sounds of the forest had 0wnhCErMA5A-01402-00309792-00309999 become the sounds of machinery 0wnhCErMA5A-01403-00310000-00310167 at a time when people were talking all 0wnhCErMA5A-01404-00310168-00310367 around the world of deforestation in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01405-00310368-00310471 amazon 0wnhCErMA5A-01406-00310472-00310710 brazil produced 1.3 percent of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01407-00310711-00310943 world's tropical log exports 0wnhCErMA5A-01408-00310944-00311263 sarawak produced 45 percent 0wnhCErMA5A-01409-00311264-00311495 much of it from the homeland of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01410-00311496-00311727 penang individual chinese logging 0wnhCErMA5A-01411-00311728-00311823 companies 0wnhCErMA5A-01412-00311824-00312223 crushing the forest with as many as 2500 0wnhCErMA5A-01413-00312224-00312606 massive bulldozers rivers that once ran 0wnhCErMA5A-01414-00312607-00312815 clear so heavy with silt 0wnhCErMA5A-01415-00312816-00313015 that it seemed as if half of sarak was 0wnhCErMA5A-01416-00313016-00313127 slipping away 0wnhCErMA5A-01417-00313128-00313351 to the south china sea where the 0wnhCErMA5A-01418-00313352-00313582 freighters hung light on the horizon 0wnhCErMA5A-01419-00313583-00313791 ready to fill their holds with raw logs 0wnhCErMA5A-01420-00313792-00313943 ripped from the heart of the forest 0wnhCErMA5A-01421-00313944-00314119 women reduced to servitude and 0wnhCErMA5A-01422-00314120-00314254 prostitution 0wnhCErMA5A-01423-00314255-00314463 in these industrial camps along the 0wnhCErMA5A-01424-00314464-00314575 banks of 0wnhCErMA5A-01425-00314576-00314830 the rivers children suffering from 0wnhCErMA5A-01426-00314831-00314991 ailments never known 0wnhCErMA5A-01427-00314992-00315303 in traditional culture men humiliated 0wnhCErMA5A-01428-00315304-00315575 every day finally rising up in a 0wnhCErMA5A-01429-00315576-00315806 quixotic gesture blow pipes against 0wnhCErMA5A-01430-00315807-00315919 bulldozers 0wnhCErMA5A-01431-00315920-00316127 no match for the power of the malaysian 0wnhCErMA5A-01432-00316128-00316319 state and in a single 0wnhCErMA5A-01433-00316320-00316606 generation a way of life morally 0wnhCErMA5A-01434-00316607-00316719 inspired 0wnhCErMA5A-01435-00316720-00316975 inherently right was crushed along with 0wnhCErMA5A-01436-00316976-00317215 the force that gave at birth 0wnhCErMA5A-01437-00317216-00317423 now that's an example of egregious 0wnhCErMA5A-01438-00317424-00317591 industrial policy 0wnhCErMA5A-01439-00317592-00317879 destroying culture but let's examine the 0wnhCErMA5A-01440-00317880-00317982 roots of 0wnhCErMA5A-01441-00317983-00318239 industrial ideas for a moment by going 0wnhCErMA5A-01442-00318240-00318406 to the opposite end 0wnhCErMA5A-01443-00318407-00318823 of the imaginative spectrum of humanity 0wnhCErMA5A-01444-00318824-00319047 and that lands us in one of the oldest 0wnhCErMA5A-01445-00319048-00319151 civilizations 0wnhCErMA5A-01446-00319152-00319415 on earth the aboriginal people of 0wnhCErMA5A-01447-00319416-00319558 australia 0wnhCErMA5A-01448-00319559-00319782 we know from studies of the y chromosome 0wnhCErMA5A-01449-00319783-00319967 that the ancestors of the aborigines 0wnhCErMA5A-01450-00319968-00320110 were the first humans 0wnhCErMA5A-01451-00320111-00320351 to walk out of africa it was actually 0wnhCErMA5A-01452-00320352-00320447 the discovery 0wnhCErMA5A-01453-00320448-00320758 of an individual in india 0wnhCErMA5A-01454-00320759-00321127 that allowed geneticists to trace this 0wnhCErMA5A-01455-00321128-00321551 uh ancient migration that in 5 000 years 0wnhCErMA5A-01456-00321552-00321863 carried them all the way across and 0wnhCErMA5A-01457-00321864-00322030 across the water that even then 0wnhCErMA5A-01458-00322031-00322143 separated new guinea 0wnhCErMA5A-01459-00322144-00322399 from the most parsimonious continent and 0wnhCErMA5A-01460-00322400-00322447 then 0wnhCErMA5A-01461-00322448-00322782 they went walking and in 0wnhCErMA5A-01462-00322783-00323006 time they established ten thousand clan 0wnhCErMA5A-01463-00323007-00323127 territories 0wnhCErMA5A-01464-00323128-00323430 all linked by a single idea and that 0wnhCErMA5A-01465-00323431-00323495 idea 0wnhCErMA5A-01466-00323496-00323823 is the dreaming now when the british 0wnhCErMA5A-01467-00323824-00324143 arrived in australia they had no 0wnhCErMA5A-01468-00324144-00324351 understanding of the place 0wnhCErMA5A-01469-00324352-00324654 what they saw was a land that was 0wnhCErMA5A-01470-00324655-00324927 populated sparsely by people who look 0wnhCErMA5A-01471-00324928-00325023 strange 0wnhCErMA5A-01472-00325024-00325215 who had a simple material technology but 0wnhCErMA5A-01473-00325216-00325375 what really offended the british about 0wnhCErMA5A-01474-00325376-00325487 the aboriginals 0wnhCErMA5A-01475-00325488-00325695 is that they had no interest in 0wnhCErMA5A-01476-00325696-00325895 improving their material lot 0wnhCErMA5A-01477-00325896-00326143 and since improvement and material 0wnhCErMA5A-01478-00326144-00326319 progress was the very essence of 0wnhCErMA5A-01479-00326320-00326430 european thought 0wnhCErMA5A-01480-00326431-00326671 at the time the british in their 0wnhCErMA5A-01481-00326672-00326775 inimitable way 0wnhCErMA5A-01482-00326776-00326934 concluded that the aboriginal people of 0wnhCErMA5A-01483-00326935-00327087 australia were not 0wnhCErMA5A-01484-00327088-00327327 human at all and they began to shoot 0wnhCErMA5A-01485-00327328-00327406 them 0wnhCErMA5A-01486-00327407-00327678 and as recently as 1902 in the lifetime 0wnhCErMA5A-01487-00327679-00327839 of my grandfather 0wnhCErMA5A-01488-00327840-00328015 it was debated in parliament in 0wnhCErMA5A-01489-00328016-00328206 melbourne as to whether aboriginal 0wnhCErMA5A-01490-00328207-00328375 people were human or not 0wnhCErMA5A-01491-00328376-00328678 in the 1950s when i was born 0wnhCErMA5A-01492-00328679-00329006 ranchers in australia had quotas as to 0wnhCErMA5A-01493-00329007-00329127 how many aboriginals 0wnhCErMA5A-01494-00329128-00329319 they could shoot with impunity who 0wnhCErMA5A-01495-00329320-00329663 trespassed on their ranches in the 1960s 0wnhCErMA5A-01496-00329664-00329934 when i was a schoolboy a book used in 0wnhCErMA5A-01497-00329935-00330103 schools across 0wnhCErMA5A-01498-00330104-00330482 australia a treasury of fauna of 0wnhCErMA5A-01499-00330483-00330751 australia included the aboriginal people 0wnhCErMA5A-01500-00330752-00330903 as amongst the interesting forms of 0wnhCErMA5A-01501-00330904-00331103 wildlife in the country 0wnhCErMA5A-01502-00331104-00331334 but what was really going on here was a 0wnhCErMA5A-01503-00331335-00331551 devotional philosophy beyond the reach 0wnhCErMA5A-01504-00331552-00331630 of the british 0wnhCErMA5A-01505-00331631-00331903 imagination and that was the dreaming 0wnhCErMA5A-01506-00331904-00331999 and the dreaming wasn't 0wnhCErMA5A-01507-00332000-00332343 a dream it was the idea that there is no 0wnhCErMA5A-01508-00332344-00332606 such thing as time and there's no such 0wnhCErMA5A-01509-00332607-00332767 thing as present past or future 0wnhCErMA5A-01510-00332768-00333015 in not one of the 670 dialects of 0wnhCErMA5A-01511-00333016-00333134 australia 0wnhCErMA5A-01512-00333135-00333447 was there a word for those four notions 0wnhCErMA5A-01513-00333448-00333767 time past present future there was only 0wnhCErMA5A-01514-00333768-00333878 the eternal 0wnhCErMA5A-01515-00333879-00334151 now the now of the dreaming in which the 0wnhCErMA5A-01516-00334152-00334199 world 0wnhCErMA5A-01517-00334200-00334367 at your feet both existed in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01518-00334368-00334519 phenomenological sense 0wnhCErMA5A-01519-00334520-00334758 but was always waiting to be born into 0wnhCErMA5A-01520-00334759-00334934 the realm of the dreaming 0wnhCErMA5A-01521-00334935-00335191 and the whole point of life for that 0wnhCErMA5A-01522-00335192-00335303 civilization 0wnhCErMA5A-01523-00335304-00335591 was the antithesis of progress it was 0wnhCErMA5A-01524-00335592-00335687 stasis 0wnhCErMA5A-01525-00335688-00335863 the goal in life wasn't to change 0wnhCErMA5A-01526-00335864-00336047 anything on the contrary 0wnhCErMA5A-01527-00336048-00336367 it was to do the ritual gestures along 0wnhCErMA5A-01528-00336368-00336503 the song lines which were the 0wnhCErMA5A-01529-00336504-00336767 trajectories walked by the ancestors 0wnhCErMA5A-01530-00336768-00336958 at the time of creation when they sang 0wnhCErMA5A-01531-00336959-00337134 the world into existence 0wnhCErMA5A-01532-00337135-00337367 to do the gestures and ritual activities 0wnhCErMA5A-01533-00337368-00337487 along the song lines 0wnhCErMA5A-01534-00337488-00337703 that were conceived to keep the world 0wnhCErMA5A-01535-00337704-00337823 exactly 0wnhCErMA5A-01536-00337824-00338063 as it was at the time of its creation it 0wnhCErMA5A-01537-00338064-00338127 would be as if 0wnhCErMA5A-01538-00338128-00338391 all european scientific thought and 0wnhCErMA5A-01539-00338392-00338463 energy 0wnhCErMA5A-01540-00338464-00338743 had been invested in the quest to prune 0wnhCErMA5A-01541-00338744-00338927 the shrubs in the garden of eden 0wnhCErMA5A-01542-00338928-00339230 to keep that garden exactly as it was at 0wnhCErMA5A-01543-00339231-00339415 the time of creation 0wnhCErMA5A-01544-00339416-00339671 now again i'm not saying who's right and 0wnhCErMA5A-01545-00339672-00339823 who's wrong 0wnhCErMA5A-01546-00339824-00340103 clearly if humanity as a whole had 0wnhCErMA5A-01547-00340104-00340282 followed that intellectual spiritual 0wnhCErMA5A-01548-00340283-00340423 trajection 0wnhCErMA5A-01549-00340424-00340671 that spiritual devotion we would not 0wnhCErMA5A-01550-00340672-00340854 have put a man on the moon 0wnhCErMA5A-01551-00340855-00341071 on the other hand we wouldn't be talking 0wnhCErMA5A-01552-00341072-00341247 about global climate change 0wnhCErMA5A-01553-00341248-00341534 and our capacity to transform the life 0wnhCErMA5A-01554-00341535-00341591 of 0wnhCErMA5A-01555-00341592-00341878 support systems of the entire planet so 0wnhCErMA5A-01556-00341879-00341934 50 0wnhCErMA5A-01557-00341935-00342319 000 years from now which intellectual 0wnhCErMA5A-01558-00342320-00342615 spiritual intuition in fact if we're 0wnhCErMA5A-01559-00342616-00342719 still around 0wnhCErMA5A-01560-00342720-00342895 will have been seen as to been the 0wnhCErMA5A-01561-00342896-00343223 wisest and the most sustainable 0wnhCErMA5A-01562-00343224-00343551 now finally just um 0wnhCErMA5A-01563-00343552-00343903 pursuing this idea of what causes 0wnhCErMA5A-01564-00343904-00344110 threats to culture it's not just 0wnhCErMA5A-01565-00344111-00344223 industrial 0wnhCErMA5A-01566-00344224-00344478 it's often ideological be it the 0wnhCErMA5A-01567-00344479-00344719 ubiquitous cult of the modern 0wnhCErMA5A-01568-00344720-00345182 or indeed the marxist mania of beijing 0wnhCErMA5A-01569-00345183-00345510 this is a woman a nun at a temple in 0wnhCErMA5A-01570-00345511-00345727 cambodia whose feet and hands 0wnhCErMA5A-01571-00345728-00345910 have been severed from her body during 0wnhCErMA5A-01572-00345911-00346063 the era of paul pott 0wnhCErMA5A-01573-00346064-00346327 for the crime of pursuing her spiritual 0wnhCErMA5A-01574-00346328-00346447 beliefs 0wnhCErMA5A-01575-00346448-00346758 an image here of tibet a place i spend a 0wnhCErMA5A-01576-00346759-00346830 great deal 0wnhCErMA5A-01577-00346831-00347175 of time and of course tibet 0wnhCErMA5A-01578-00347176-00347471 has suffered enormously and famously 0wnhCErMA5A-01579-00347472-00347519 when the 0wnhCErMA5A-01580-00347520-00347830 the fourteenth dalai lama as a young man 0wnhCErMA5A-01581-00347831-00348127 met mao saitong mao setong incidentally 0wnhCErMA5A-01582-00348128-00348182 being the 0wnhCErMA5A-01583-00348183-00348430 human being responsible for the death 0wnhCErMA5A-01584-00348431-00348647 and murder of more of his own people 0wnhCErMA5A-01585-00348648-00348934 than hitler and stalin put together when 0wnhCErMA5A-01586-00348935-00349134 mao zeitung famously said to his 0wnhCErMA5A-01587-00349135-00349271 holiness 0wnhCErMA5A-01588-00349272-00349558 that all religion was poison his 0wnhCErMA5A-01589-00349559-00349743 holiness knew what to expect and when 0wnhCErMA5A-01590-00349744-00349951 the jack boot of the red guard finally 0wnhCErMA5A-01591-00349952-00350015 stomped 0wnhCErMA5A-01592-00350016-00350471 into lhasa taking over tibet in 1959 0wnhCErMA5A-01593-00350472-00350727 and the dalai lama had to flee to 0wnhCErMA5A-01594-00350728-00350951 darjeeling into the hands of the indians 0wnhCErMA5A-01595-00350952-00351063 the blessing 0wnhCErMA5A-01596-00351064-00351423 of the indian people two 0wnhCErMA5A-01597-00351424-00351734 six thousand temples were destroyed in 0wnhCErMA5A-01598-00351735-00352006 tibet as many as a million perhaps more 0wnhCErMA5A-01599-00352007-00352215 people were killed for their religious 0wnhCErMA5A-01600-00352216-00352295 faith 0wnhCErMA5A-01601-00352296-00352487 well what was it about the buddhist 0wnhCErMA5A-01602-00352488-00352734 dharma that so threatened the marxist 0wnhCErMA5A-01603-00352735-00353039 materialists of china 0wnhCErMA5A-01604-00353040-00353223 was all distilled as you well know in 0wnhCErMA5A-01605-00353224-00353423 the four noble truths 0wnhCErMA5A-01606-00353424-00353639 all life is suffering by that the buddha 0wnhCErMA5A-01607-00353640-00353878 didn't mean that all life was negation 0wnhCErMA5A-01608-00353879-00354078 he just meant that negative things were 0wnhCErMA5A-01609-00354079-00354310 part of the stream of existence 0wnhCErMA5A-01610-00354311-00354495 they happened they were not going to go 0wnhCErMA5A-01611-00354496-00354815 away evil would not be defeated 0wnhCErMA5A-01612-00354816-00355030 the second of the noble truths was the 0wnhCErMA5A-01613-00355031-00355182 idea that the cause of 0wnhCErMA5A-01614-00355183-00355439 suffering was ignorance by that the 0wnhCErMA5A-01615-00355440-00355630 buddha didn't mean stupidity 0wnhCErMA5A-01616-00355631-00355854 he meant the tendency of human beings to 0wnhCErMA5A-01617-00355855-00355934 cling 0wnhCErMA5A-01618-00355935-00356110 to the cruel illusion of their own 0wnhCErMA5A-01619-00356111-00356334 centrality in a stream of divine 0wnhCErMA5A-01620-00356335-00356527 existence a third of the noble truths 0wnhCErMA5A-01621-00356528-00356647 was a revelation 0wnhCErMA5A-01622-00356648-00356878 that ignorance could be overcome and the 0wnhCErMA5A-01623-00356879-00357110 fourth of course was the delineation 0wnhCErMA5A-01624-00357111-00357319 of a contemplative practice that it 0wnhCErMA5A-01625-00357320-00357471 followed 0wnhCErMA5A-01626-00357472-00357647 had not only the possibility of a 0wnhCErMA5A-01627-00357648-00357823 transformation of the human spirit and 0wnhCErMA5A-01628-00357824-00357871 heart 0wnhCErMA5A-01629-00357872-00358199 but had 2500 years of empirical proof 0wnhCErMA5A-01630-00358200-00358534 that such a transformation would occur 0wnhCErMA5A-01631-00358535-00358734 and so i wanted to make a film called 0wnhCErMA5A-01632-00358735-00358934 the buddhist science of the mind you may 0wnhCErMA5A-01633-00358935-00358991 ask 0wnhCErMA5A-01634-00358992-00359239 why the term science whereas my friend 0wnhCErMA5A-01635-00359240-00359495 matthieu ricard here said to me 0wnhCErMA5A-01636-00359496-00359647 what is science but the empirical 0wnhCErMA5A-01637-00359648-00359839 pursuit of the truth what is tibetan 0wnhCErMA5A-01638-00359840-00359934 buddhism 0wnhCErMA5A-01639-00359935-00360191 but 2500 years of direct observation 0wnhCErMA5A-01640-00360192-00360343 empirical observation 0wnhCErMA5A-01641-00360344-00360591 as to the nature of mind and many of you 0wnhCErMA5A-01642-00360592-00360839 may know of matu he's an extraordinary 0wnhCErMA5A-01643-00360840-00361039 figure his father 0wnhCErMA5A-01644-00361040-00361263 was france's most illustrious descartey 0wnhCErMA5A-01645-00361264-00361454 descartes philosopher 0wnhCErMA5A-01646-00361455-00361719 his mother was a well-known painter matr 0wnhCErMA5A-01647-00361720-00361903 matthieu himself was a molecular 0wnhCErMA5A-01648-00361904-00362015 biologist 0wnhCErMA5A-01649-00362016-00362206 studying in the lab of a nobel laureate 0wnhCErMA5A-01650-00362207-00362375 in paris he grew up in a house of 0wnhCErMA5A-01651-00362376-00362478 luminaries 0wnhCErMA5A-01652-00362479-00362615 he learned photography from 0wnhCErMA5A-01653-00362616-00362903 cartier-bresson piano from stravinsky 0wnhCErMA5A-01654-00362904-00363151 anthropology at the feet of claude levy 0wnhCErMA5A-01655-00363152-00363310 stross but one day he realized that 0wnhCErMA5A-01656-00363311-00363471 there was no correlation between 0wnhCErMA5A-01657-00363472-00363743 fame wealth and happiness and he went 0wnhCErMA5A-01658-00363744-00363927 back to where he had always been happy 0wnhCErMA5A-01659-00363928-00364287 and became ordained as a tibetan monk 0wnhCErMA5A-01660-00364288-00364582 and with us on this journey was also a 0wnhCErMA5A-01661-00364583-00364751 tibetan amsterdacter 0wnhCErMA5A-01662-00364752-00364999 a good friend of mine sarah barma seen 0wnhCErMA5A-01663-00365000-00365095 here rather 0wnhCErMA5A-01664-00365096-00365391 quizzically examining my urine sample 0wnhCErMA5A-01665-00365392-00365582 and we began with the blessings of 0wnhCErMA5A-01666-00365583-00365806 grimpache head of the nima tradition at 0wnhCErMA5A-01667-00365807-00365919 the monastery of 0wnhCErMA5A-01668-00365920-00366206 xiwang that clings like a swallow's nest 0wnhCErMA5A-01669-00366207-00366303 on the edge of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01670-00366304-00366703 mountains of solokumbu in nepal 0wnhCErMA5A-01671-00366704-00366878 and our quest into the mountains of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01672-00366879-00367054 himalaya was to 0wnhCErMA5A-01673-00367055-00367447 experience not a hero a western hero 0wnhCErMA5A-01674-00367448-00367758 but rather an eastern hero a bodhisattva 0wnhCErMA5A-01675-00367759-00367919 a bodhisattva who had achieved 0wnhCErMA5A-01676-00367920-00368095 enlightenment but remained in the realm 0wnhCErMA5A-01677-00368096-00368206 of samsara 0wnhCErMA5A-01678-00368207-00368447 to facilitate the liberation of other 0wnhCErMA5A-01679-00368448-00368599 sentient beings 0wnhCErMA5A-01680-00368600-00368910 and so we began at the 18 day money 0wnhCErMA5A-01681-00368911-00369151 rimdu ceremony that commemorates the 0wnhCErMA5A-01682-00369152-00369430 dissemination of the dharma into tibet 0wnhCErMA5A-01683-00369431-00369463 by 0wnhCErMA5A-01684-00369464-00369775 padma sabala guru rinpoche and then we 0wnhCErMA5A-01685-00369776-00369919 began this journey 0wnhCErMA5A-01686-00369920-00370254 high into the mountains to a nunnery 0wnhCErMA5A-01687-00370255-00370430 where sheriff had been treating a 0wnhCErMA5A-01688-00370431-00370663 remarkable woman this is simply the most 0wnhCErMA5A-01689-00370664-00370799 beautiful story 0wnhCErMA5A-01690-00370800-00371047 as a young girl she wanted to pursue the 0wnhCErMA5A-01691-00371048-00371127 dharma 0wnhCErMA5A-01692-00371128-00371327 her poverty forced her to become 0wnhCErMA5A-01693-00371328-00371606 betrothed to a wealthy merchant 0wnhCErMA5A-01694-00371607-00371951 to escape him she ran from her ceremony 0wnhCErMA5A-01695-00371952-00372006 of 0wnhCErMA5A-01696-00372007-00372319 of of marriage crawled down a human 0wnhCErMA5A-01697-00372320-00372423 latrine 0wnhCErMA5A-01698-00372424-00372663 covered with excrement uh turned up at 0wnhCErMA5A-01699-00372664-00372806 the temple chain monastery where the 0wnhCErMA5A-01700-00372807-00372967 llama cleaned her up 0wnhCErMA5A-01701-00372968-00373119 and then dispatched her over the nang 0wnhCErMA5A-01702-00373120-00373327 pala pass into the bet where she became 0wnhCErMA5A-01703-00373328-00373415 ordained 0wnhCErMA5A-01704-00373416-00373678 as a tibetan nun and then she crossed 0wnhCErMA5A-01705-00373679-00373806 back over the pass 0wnhCErMA5A-01706-00373807-00374095 and she went into lifelong retreat and 0wnhCErMA5A-01707-00374096-00374343 for 45 years she had lived in a single 0wnhCErMA5A-01708-00374344-00374423 cell 0wnhCErMA5A-01709-00374424-00374687 in her nunnery uh committing herself 0wnhCErMA5A-01710-00374688-00374967 each day to the recitation of a single 0wnhCErMA5A-01711-00374968-00375295 mantra and because she was old 0wnhCErMA5A-01712-00375296-00375510 sherb was treating her and we had a 0wnhCErMA5A-01713-00375511-00375663 chance to meet her 0wnhCErMA5A-01714-00375664-00375863 so as we moved up into the mountains 0wnhCErMA5A-01715-00375864-00376063 past the cave where sheriff spent 0wnhCErMA5A-01716-00376064-00376367 one full year in meditative retreat as 0wnhCErMA5A-01717-00376368-00376463 outside 0wnhCErMA5A-01718-00376464-00376758 mathew chanted the sutras as we came 0wnhCErMA5A-01719-00376759-00376902 closer and closer 0wnhCErMA5A-01720-00376903-00377182 this next photograph was taken as some 0wnhCErMA5A-01721-00377183-00377230 light 0wnhCErMA5A-01722-00377231-00377527 fell on her face for the first time in 0wnhCErMA5A-01723-00377528-00377782 45 years and by the terms of reference 0wnhCErMA5A-01724-00377783-00378015 of her situation from the western 0wnhCErMA5A-01725-00378016-00378127 perspective 0wnhCErMA5A-01726-00378128-00378278 what should have greeted us would have 0wnhCErMA5A-01727-00378279-00378510 been a mad woman instead the face 0wnhCErMA5A-01728-00378511-00378734 that greeted us radiated loving 0wnhCErMA5A-01729-00378735-00378847 compassion 0wnhCErMA5A-01730-00378848-00379143 she immediately took matthew to task for 0wnhCErMA5A-01731-00379144-00379406 the unnecessarily broke rituals 0wnhCErMA5A-01732-00379407-00379678 of male dominated monasteries she 0wnhCErMA5A-01733-00379679-00379815 immediately gave all 0wnhCErMA5A-01734-00379816-00380063 benefit and credit for her spiritual 0wnhCErMA5A-01735-00380064-00380158 practices 0wnhCErMA5A-01736-00380159-00380478 to all sentient beings this was a true 0wnhCErMA5A-01737-00380479-00380830 eastern hero and as matu said to me 0wnhCErMA5A-01738-00380831-00381206 later you know uh you know this is the 0wnhCErMA5A-01739-00381207-00381406 proof of the efficacy of the science of 0wnhCErMA5A-01740-00381407-00381567 the mind of tibetan buddhism 0wnhCErMA5A-01741-00381568-00381727 the serenity achieved by the 0wnhCErMA5A-01742-00381728-00381991 practitioner and many months later 0wnhCErMA5A-01743-00381992-00382302 when i told this story to a lama 0wnhCErMA5A-01744-00382303-00382623 at a monastery in tibet 0wnhCErMA5A-01745-00382624-00382782 he said something quite wonderful he 0wnhCErMA5A-01746-00382783-00382999 said we in tibet don't believe 0wnhCErMA5A-01747-00383000-00383271 that you went to the moon but you did 0wnhCErMA5A-01748-00383272-00383454 you may not believe that we achieve 0wnhCErMA5A-01749-00383455-00383678 enlightenment in one lifetime 0wnhCErMA5A-01750-00383679-00383958 but we do and so of course the tibetan 0wnhCErMA5A-01751-00383959-00384127 people leave it to the rest of us 0wnhCErMA5A-01752-00384128-00384343 as they contemplate the lessons of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01753-00384344-00384471 diamond sutra 0wnhCErMA5A-01754-00384472-00384734 that life is fleeting like the dawn 0wnhCErMA5A-01755-00384735-00384887 fading into the day 0wnhCErMA5A-01756-00384888-00385119 and they leave it to us to ask like we 0wnhCErMA5A-01757-00385120-00385199 continue to 0wnhCErMA5A-01758-00385200-00385543 dominate accept the wrath of china 0wnhCErMA5A-01759-00385544-00385823 which has imposed a western ideology 0wnhCErMA5A-01760-00385824-00385927 invented by a 0wnhCErMA5A-01761-00385928-00386110 german philosopher distilled in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01762-00386111-00386254 british library 0wnhCErMA5A-01763-00386255-00386495 in a document that has caused agony 0wnhCErMA5A-01764-00386496-00386615 throughout the world 0wnhCErMA5A-01765-00386616-00386854 in its implementation why we allow this 0wnhCErMA5A-01766-00386855-00386967 ideology 0wnhCErMA5A-01767-00386968-00387415 to still dominate a spiritual world view 0wnhCErMA5A-01768-00387416-00387599 that has given so much to the world and 0wnhCErMA5A-01769-00387600-00387902 so in the end even as we contemplate 0wnhCErMA5A-01770-00387903-00388206 climate change we have to ask ourselves 0wnhCErMA5A-01771-00388207-00388447 what kind of world we want to live in a 0wnhCErMA5A-01772-00388448-00388654 monochromatic world of monotony 0wnhCErMA5A-01773-00388655-00388815 or do we want to celebrate a 0wnhCErMA5A-01774-00388816-00389054 polychromatic world of diversity 0wnhCErMA5A-01775-00389055-00389343 do we want to wake one day to discover 0wnhCErMA5A-01776-00389344-00389415 that the 0wnhCErMA5A-01777-00389416-00389639 entire imagination of humanity has been 0wnhCErMA5A-01778-00389640-00389823 reduced to a more narrow 0wnhCErMA5A-01779-00389824-00390175 modality of thought 0wnhCErMA5A-01780-00390176-00390334 such that our children forget that there 0wnhCErMA5A-01781-00390335-00390551 were even other possibilities 0wnhCErMA5A-01782-00390552-00390854 for life itself and the reason this is 0wnhCErMA5A-01783-00390855-00391078 so important is not an issue of human 0wnhCErMA5A-01784-00391079-00391127 rights 0wnhCErMA5A-01785-00391128-00391415 certainly not an issue of nostalgia it's 0wnhCErMA5A-01786-00391416-00391454 about 0wnhCErMA5A-01787-00391455-00391671 geopolitical survival because if there's 0wnhCErMA5A-01788-00391672-00391775 one lesson 0wnhCErMA5A-01789-00391776-00392006 of anthropology it is that culture is 0wnhCErMA5A-01790-00392007-00392127 not trivial 0wnhCErMA5A-01791-00392128-00392310 culture is not decorative it's not the 0wnhCErMA5A-01792-00392311-00392510 prayers we utter the clothing we wear 0wnhCErMA5A-01793-00392511-00392727 the rituals we partake in 0wnhCErMA5A-01794-00392728-00393039 ultimately culture is about a body of 0wnhCErMA5A-01795-00393040-00393230 moral and ethical values that every 0wnhCErMA5A-01796-00393231-00393375 society places around 0wnhCErMA5A-01797-00393376-00393799 each individual to keep barbarism at bay 0wnhCErMA5A-01798-00393800-00394039 the barbaric heart that history sadly 0wnhCErMA5A-01799-00394040-00394295 shows us lies within all of us it is 0wnhCErMA5A-01800-00394296-00394495 culture that allows us to make sense out 0wnhCErMA5A-01801-00394496-00394695 of sensation to find order and meaning 0wnhCErMA5A-01802-00394696-00394799 in the universe 0wnhCErMA5A-01803-00394800-00395023 to do what lincoln said seek the better 0wnhCErMA5A-01804-00395024-00395110 angels 0wnhCErMA5A-01805-00395111-00395239 of our nature and if you want to know 0wnhCErMA5A-01806-00395240-00395487 what happens when culture is lost 0wnhCErMA5A-01807-00395488-00395687 individuals from their own volition or 0wnhCErMA5A-01808-00395688-00395806 through coercion 0wnhCErMA5A-01809-00395807-00396039 aspire to levels of affluence in a 0wnhCErMA5A-01810-00396040-00396223 system that invariably leaves them on 0wnhCErMA5A-01811-00396224-00396391 the bottom rung of an economic ladder 0wnhCErMA5A-01812-00396392-00396519 that goes nowhere 0wnhCErMA5A-01813-00396520-00396671 you just have to look at the points of 0wnhCErMA5A-01814-00396672-00396823 chaos around the world 0wnhCErMA5A-01815-00396824-00397127 every clash of violence is a story 0wnhCErMA5A-01816-00397128-00397502 of culture here the faces 0wnhCErMA5A-01817-00397503-00397806 of the dead in the genocide museum in 0wnhCErMA5A-01818-00397807-00397919 rwanda 0wnhCErMA5A-01819-00397920-00398263 in kigali now if we slip 0wnhCErMA5A-01820-00398264-00398519 into the high arctic we discover that 0wnhCErMA5A-01821-00398520-00398623 the nation state 0wnhCErMA5A-01822-00398624-00398791 has finally come to understand that 0wnhCErMA5A-01823-00398792-00399015 these multiple voices of humanity 0wnhCErMA5A-01824-00399016-00399191 don't threaten the nation-state they 0wnhCErMA5A-01825-00399192-00399391 enrich it if the state's prepared to 0wnhCErMA5A-01826-00399392-00399551 accept diversity 0wnhCErMA5A-01827-00399552-00399710 when the british arrived in the arctic 0wnhCErMA5A-01828-00399711-00399919 of my own country of canada 0wnhCErMA5A-01829-00399920-00400167 they took the inuit to be savages the 0wnhCErMA5A-01830-00400168-00400399 inuit took the british to be gods 0wnhCErMA5A-01831-00400400-00400695 both turned out to be wrong what the 0wnhCErMA5A-01832-00400696-00400863 british failed to understand 0wnhCErMA5A-01833-00400864-00401047 was that there was no better measure of 0wnhCErMA5A-01834-00401048-00401182 human genius 0wnhCErMA5A-01835-00401183-00401399 than the ability to survive in a harsh 0wnhCErMA5A-01836-00401400-00401502 environment 0wnhCErMA5A-01837-00401503-00401799 where everything had to be made forged 0wnhCErMA5A-01838-00401800-00401934 by the cold 0wnhCErMA5A-01839-00401935-00402134 the original runners of the sleds were 0wnhCErMA5A-01840-00402135-00402263 made of fish 0wnhCErMA5A-01841-00402264-00402478 three arctic shower laid in the row and 0wnhCErMA5A-01842-00402479-00402582 wrapped in the skin 0wnhCErMA5A-01843-00402583-00402895 of a caribou hide peter freykin who 0wnhCErMA5A-01844-00402896-00403063 traveled with the legendary danish 0wnhCErMA5A-01845-00403064-00403239 explorer newt rasmussen 0wnhCErMA5A-01846-00403240-00403463 famously quick quip that if you ran out 0wnhCErMA5A-01847-00403464-00403558 of food 0wnhCErMA5A-01848-00403559-00403751 you could always eat your sled because 0wnhCErMA5A-01849-00403752-00403878 the sleds were made 0wnhCErMA5A-01850-00403879-00404239 of meat a towel a moist towel 0wnhCErMA5A-01851-00404240-00404534 left out overnight became a shovel by 0wnhCErMA5A-01852-00404535-00404734 dawn this is a photograph i took 0wnhCErMA5A-01853-00404735-00405006 polar bear hunting with the inuit that 0wnhCErMA5A-01854-00405007-00405258 night the temperature dropped to minus 0wnhCErMA5A-01855-00405259-00405606 65 degrees celsius 0wnhCErMA5A-01856-00405607-00405967 before the winds came up they made an 0wnhCErMA5A-01857-00405968-00406030 igloo 0wnhCErMA5A-01858-00406031-00406343 we slipped into the furs and we lit the 0wnhCErMA5A-01859-00406344-00406510 oil lamps blood on ice 0wnhCErMA5A-01860-00406511-00406775 terrible as it is to say to an indian 0wnhCErMA5A-01861-00406776-00406871 audience 0wnhCErMA5A-01862-00406872-00407071 in the arctic is actually not a sign of 0wnhCErMA5A-01863-00407072-00407287 death for the inuit people it's an 0wnhCErMA5A-01864-00407288-00407430 affirmation of life 0wnhCErMA5A-01865-00407431-00407719 itself it's the only way they survive 0wnhCErMA5A-01866-00407720-00407934 and yet if a man takes a seal 0wnhCErMA5A-01867-00407935-00408230 and refuses or fails to drop fresh water 0wnhCErMA5A-01868-00408231-00408375 into its mouth 0wnhCErMA5A-01869-00408376-00408599 he will never hunt again and indeed 0wnhCErMA5A-01870-00408600-00408743 there's a strong sense 0wnhCErMA5A-01871-00408744-00409023 as the animals must be protected they 0wnhCErMA5A-01872-00409024-00409199 must be hunted for their own 0wnhCErMA5A-01873-00409200-00409622 well-being now the tragedy in the arctic 0wnhCErMA5A-01874-00409623-00409718 of course 0wnhCErMA5A-01875-00409719-00409991 is that the people have endured so much 0wnhCErMA5A-01876-00409992-00410126 in a concentrated 0wnhCErMA5A-01877-00410127-00410359 process of european contact and 0wnhCErMA5A-01878-00410360-00410478 assimilation 0wnhCErMA5A-01879-00410479-00410687 there was virtually no european presence 0wnhCErMA5A-01880-00410688-00410799 in the arctic 0wnhCErMA5A-01881-00410800-00411103 save for the fleeting visits of 0wnhCErMA5A-01882-00411104-00411495 explorers until the 1940s and 50s 0wnhCErMA5A-01883-00411496-00411847 then came the welfare system alcohol 0wnhCErMA5A-01884-00411847-00412151 residential schools any number of 0wnhCErMA5A-01885-00412152-00412447 violations all of which the inuit people 0wnhCErMA5A-01886-00412447-00412599 in a remarkable way 0wnhCErMA5A-01887-00412600-00412847 overcame but there's one thing they 0wnhCErMA5A-01888-00412847-00412982 can't overcome 0wnhCErMA5A-01889-00412983-00413222 and that is the impact of climate change 0wnhCErMA5A-01890-00413223-00413407 this is a photograph taken 0wnhCErMA5A-01891-00413408-00413599 in the northernmost community in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01892-00413600-00413830 world in northwest greenland 0wnhCErMA5A-01893-00413831-00414191 called connect here the ice used to come 0wnhCErMA5A-01894-00414192-00414295 in 0wnhCErMA5A-01895-00414296-00414663 in the month of of of september 0wnhCErMA5A-01896-00414664-00414887 and stay through july now the ice comes 0wnhCErMA5A-01897-00414888-00414999 in november 0wnhCErMA5A-01898-00415000-00415230 and is gone by march the entire way of 0wnhCErMA5A-01899-00415231-00415303 life 0wnhCErMA5A-01900-00415304-00415582 of this extraordinary civilization of 0wnhCErMA5A-01901-00415583-00415734 the northern ice 0wnhCErMA5A-01902-00415735-00416118 is literally melting from beneath them 0wnhCErMA5A-01903-00416119-00416343 and i want to close this morning on a 0wnhCErMA5A-01904-00416343-00416534 more hopeful story 0wnhCErMA5A-01905-00416535-00416926 in the immediate wake of 9 11 0wnhCErMA5A-01906-00416927-00417255 when so much anti-muslim hysteria 0wnhCErMA5A-01907-00417256-00417574 was in the united states i wanted to 0wnhCErMA5A-01908-00417575-00417670 tell a story 0wnhCErMA5A-01909-00417671-00417999 of the purity of islam and so we 0wnhCErMA5A-01910-00418000-00418063 traveled 0wnhCErMA5A-01911-00418064-00418430 to mali in africa and we 0wnhCErMA5A-01912-00418431-00418639 visited some of the great sites 0wnhCErMA5A-01913-00418639-00418766 including the 0wnhCErMA5A-01914-00418767-00419063 city of timbuktu which is sort of a a 0wnhCErMA5A-01915-00419064-00419118 port 0wnhCErMA5A-01916-00419119-00419351 on the sea of sand that is the southern 0wnhCErMA5A-01917-00419352-00419455 sahara 0wnhCErMA5A-01918-00419456-00419631 and we wanted to remind people that a 0wnhCErMA5A-01919-00419632-00419831 time when london and paris were mud 0wnhCErMA5A-01920-00419832-00419927 hubble's 0wnhCErMA5A-01921-00419928-00420151 timbuktu was one of the great centers of 0wnhCErMA5A-01922-00420152-00420295 islamic learning 0wnhCErMA5A-01923-00420296-00420551 equivalent to damascus or cairo or 0wnhCErMA5A-01924-00420552-00420655 baghdad 0wnhCErMA5A-01925-00420656-00420879 and that the very knowledge of the re of 0wnhCErMA5A-01926-00420880-00420999 the ancient greeks 0wnhCErMA5A-01927-00421000-00421295 only survived to inform the european 0wnhCErMA5A-01928-00421296-00421399 renaissance 0wnhCErMA5A-01929-00421400-00421695 because the knowledge was held as a 0wnhCErMA5A-01930-00421696-00421822 repository 0wnhCErMA5A-01931-00421823-00422175 by the great scholars of the muslim 0wnhCErMA5A-01932-00422176-00422479 north african and african world 0wnhCErMA5A-01933-00422480-00422743 in timbuktu you can hold in your hand 0wnhCErMA5A-01934-00422743-00422887 documents that date 0wnhCErMA5A-01935-00422888-00423199 to the 10th century documents embossed 0wnhCErMA5A-01936-00423200-00423463 in gold that cover all the range of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01937-00423464-00423631 sciences the humanities 0wnhCErMA5A-01938-00423632-00423903 and philosophy and we also wanted to 0wnhCErMA5A-01939-00423904-00423991 travel 0wnhCErMA5A-01940-00423992-00424263 north into the desert a thousand 0wnhCErMA5A-01941-00424264-00424399 kilometers along an 0wnhCErMA5A-01942-00424400-00424639 ancient route that once carried gold to 0wnhCErMA5A-01943-00424639-00424727 europe 0wnhCErMA5A-01944-00424728-00424887 until the discovery of the new world 0wnhCErMA5A-01945-00424888-00425127 two-thirds of europe's gold 0wnhCErMA5A-01946-00425128-00425335 came from equatorial west africa from 0wnhCErMA5A-01947-00425335-00425455 the great kingdoms of 0wnhCErMA5A-01948-00425456-00425814 malian and dahomey 52 days through 0wnhCErMA5A-01949-00425815-00425951 timbuktu 0wnhCErMA5A-01950-00425952-00426263 across the deserts uh 0wnhCErMA5A-01951-00426264-00426527 two in passing a salt mine called 0wnhCErMA5A-01952-00426528-00426631 taudini 0wnhCErMA5A-01953-00426632-00426814 which where salt has been dug from the 0wnhCErMA5A-01954-00426815-00426991 earth for 800 0wnhCErMA5A-01955-00426992-00427303 years but it is not seen as a condiment 0wnhCErMA5A-01956-00427304-00427631 it is the sacred essence of the earth 0wnhCErMA5A-01957-00427632-00427895 a young man from the berber the tamachek 0wnhCErMA5A-01958-00427896-00428063 peoples cannot marry 0wnhCErMA5A-01959-00428064-00428366 if he has not completed this ordeal this 0wnhCErMA5A-01960-00428367-00428447 pilgrimage 0wnhCErMA5A-01961-00428447-00428743 this care caravan to the mine 20 days 0wnhCErMA5A-01962-00428743-00428895 across the desert 0wnhCErMA5A-01963-00428896-00429255 each way 40 days under the searing 0wnhCErMA5A-01964-00429256-00429718 sun at the mine itself one encounters 0wnhCErMA5A-01965-00429719-00430087 a biblical scene a friend of mine isa 0wnhCErMA5A-01966-00430088-00430231 mohammed a great tour 0wnhCErMA5A-01967-00430232-00430447 said i would not bring my wife here i 0wnhCErMA5A-01968-00430447-00430543 asked some of the 0wnhCErMA5A-01969-00430543-00430710 men where they came from and they said 0wnhCErMA5A-01970-00430712-00430887 there are no nations 0wnhCErMA5A-01971-00430888-00431214 here and while we're at the mine 0wnhCErMA5A-01972-00431215-00431422 these great slabs of salt that once 0wnhCErMA5A-01973-00431423-00431727 traded ounce for ounce with gold 0wnhCErMA5A-01974-00431728-00431975 um because they represent the essence of 0wnhCErMA5A-01975-00431976-00432095 the sahara 0wnhCErMA5A-01976-00432096-00432303 the journey to the mind hones the 0wnhCErMA5A-01977-00432304-00432463 spiritual devotion 0wnhCErMA5A-01978-00432464-00432775 of the young man and two incredible 0wnhCErMA5A-01979-00432776-00432822 things 0wnhCErMA5A-01980-00432823-00433231 unfolded i met this individual in a hut 0wnhCErMA5A-01981-00433232-00433631 of salt blocks he lived in the sand 0wnhCErMA5A-01982-00433632-00433814 the only possessions he had was a 0wnhCErMA5A-01983-00433815-00434047 tattered rags on his body 0wnhCErMA5A-01984-00434047-00434447 and a bucket of rusted bucket of 0wnhCErMA5A-01985-00434447-00434566 brackish water 0wnhCErMA5A-01986-00434567-00434879 by his side chronologically 0wnhCErMA5A-01987-00434880-00435207 he was younger than me but physically 0wnhCErMA5A-01988-00435208-00435495 his body was crushed he had been caught 0wnhCErMA5A-01989-00435496-00435559 in debt 0wnhCErMA5A-01990-00435560-00435910 servitude debt peonage uh by 0wnhCErMA5A-01991-00435912-00436207 having to borrow money in his community 0wnhCErMA5A-01992-00436208-00436422 from a wealthy merchant to save the life 0wnhCErMA5A-01993-00436423-00436551 of his child 0wnhCErMA5A-01994-00436552-00436783 to pay off that debt he worked in the 0wnhCErMA5A-01995-00436784-00437014 mine but he was never going to escape 0wnhCErMA5A-01996-00437015-00437351 his peonage when i did a calculation as 0wnhCErMA5A-01997-00437352-00437422 to 0wnhCErMA5A-01998-00437423-00437687 what his productivity was chipping this 0wnhCErMA5A-01999-00437688-00437870 the salt from beneath 0wnhCErMA5A-02000-00437871-00438343 the desert and the time he had left 0wnhCErMA5A-02001-00438343-00438543 and when he got paid for each slab it 0wnhCErMA5A-02002-00438543-00438735 was very clear to me that he was never 0wnhCErMA5A-02003-00438735-00438887 going to escape 0wnhCErMA5A-02004-00438888-00439166 and in the 800 year history of the mine 0wnhCErMA5A-02005-00439167-00439375 he was the only one known to stay out 0wnhCErMA5A-02006-00439376-00439559 there through all seasons 0wnhCErMA5A-02007-00439560-00439847 when the sand is said to virtually melt 0wnhCErMA5A-02008-00439847-00440014 from the heat of the sun 0wnhCErMA5A-02009-00440015-00440318 and it turned out that his entire debt 0wnhCErMA5A-02010-00440319-00440599 was less than the cost of a dinner for 0wnhCErMA5A-02011-00440600-00440663 four 0wnhCErMA5A-02012-00440664-00440943 in new york and so my friend and i who 0wnhCErMA5A-02013-00440943-00441039 was with me 0wnhCErMA5A-02014-00441039-00441318 quietly handed him that money he blessed 0wnhCErMA5A-02015-00441319-00441407 allah 0wnhCErMA5A-02016-00441408-00441799 he thanked us and then as we walked away 0wnhCErMA5A-02017-00441800-00442063 a yellow cloud of sand swept in front of 0wnhCErMA5A-02018-00442064-00442151 us 0wnhCErMA5A-02019-00442152-00442535 a sandstorm obliterated all sense of 0wnhCErMA5A-02020-00442535-00442870 him and the hut he lived in and he we 0wnhCErMA5A-02021-00442871-00443070 never found out whether in fact he was 0wnhCErMA5A-02022-00443071-00443199 telling us the truth 0wnhCErMA5A-02023-00443200-00443470 did he escape his debt and get back to 0wnhCErMA5A-02024-00443471-00443566 his family 0wnhCErMA5A-02025-00443567-00443751 or was he killed for the money we never 0wnhCErMA5A-02026-00443752-00443910 knew but on our way 0wnhCErMA5A-02027-00443912-00444222 south back to timbuktu we came upon a 0wnhCErMA5A-02028-00444223-00444287 caravan 0wnhCErMA5A-02029-00444288-00444599 we had met going north 0wnhCErMA5A-02030-00444600-00444943 and in the desert if the salt gets wet 0wnhCErMA5A-02031-00444943-00445143 it cracks and loses all value and an 0wnhCErMA5A-02032-00445143-00445303 unusual thunderstorm 0wnhCErMA5A-02033-00445304-00445607 had broken open the sahara sky and so he 0wnhCErMA5A-02034-00445608-00445927 came upon this entire caravan 0wnhCErMA5A-02035-00445928-00446231 several young men multiple camels 0wnhCErMA5A-02036-00446232-00446455 all the wealth of their family and they 0wnhCErMA5A-02037-00446456-00446607 had had to stop 0wnhCErMA5A-02038-00446608-00446839 to allow the salt to dry out well 0wnhCErMA5A-02039-00446839-00446991 there's no margin of error 0wnhCErMA5A-02040-00446992-00447366 in this pilgrimage 20 days each way 0wnhCErMA5A-02041-00447367-00447718 and so here were five or six men 250 0wnhCErMA5A-02042-00447719-00447951 kilometers from the nearest well 0wnhCErMA5A-02043-00447952-00448207 forced to sit still and they were down 0wnhCErMA5A-02044-00448208-00448303 to one 0wnhCErMA5A-02045-00448304-00448599 liter of water now in the sahara you can 0wnhCErMA5A-02046-00448600-00448695 live for two weeks 0wnhCErMA5A-02047-00448696-00449014 without food death by dehydration comes 0wnhCErMA5A-02048-00449015-00449239 overnight there's a sign a saying 0wnhCErMA5A-02049-00449239-00449518 amongst the truck smugglers of of 0wnhCErMA5A-02050-00449519-00449631 mauritania 0wnhCErMA5A-02051-00449632-00449895 that the great thing about brake fluid 0wnhCErMA5A-02052-00449896-00450070 is that it keeps you off the battery 0wnhCErMA5A-02053-00450071-00450118 acid 0wnhCErMA5A-02054-00450119-00450375 as we came upon these young boys this 0wnhCErMA5A-02055-00450376-00450447 photograph 0wnhCErMA5A-02056-00450447-00450727 i took as one of them was marching off 0wnhCErMA5A-02057-00450728-00450943 25 kilometers into the desert 0wnhCErMA5A-02058-00450943-00451110 where they thought there was a place 0wnhCErMA5A-02059-00451112-00451270 where they might be able to dig for 0wnhCErMA5A-02060-00451271-00451351 water 0wnhCErMA5A-02061-00451352-00451575 but as we came upon their encampment 0wnhCErMA5A-02062-00451576-00451839 what was the very first thing they did 0wnhCErMA5A-02063-00451839-00452159 they kindled a twig fire and began to 0wnhCErMA5A-02064-00452160-00452222 brew 0wnhCErMA5A-02065-00452223-00452599 us tea with their last liter of water 0wnhCErMA5A-02066-00452600-00452879 honoring the adage of the bedouin that 0wnhCErMA5A-02067-00452880-00453039 you will kill the goat 0wnhCErMA5A-02068-00453039-00453222 that gives the milk that keeps your 0wnhCErMA5A-02069-00453223-00453383 children alive 0wnhCErMA5A-02070-00453384-00453614 to feed a wandering stranger who comes 0wnhCErMA5A-02071-00453615-00453839 to your tent in the middle of the night 0wnhCErMA5A-02072-00453839-00454231 cold hungry thirsty in need of help 0wnhCErMA5A-02073-00454232-00454399 because you never know when you will be 0wnhCErMA5A-02074-00454400-00454575 that stranger 0wnhCErMA5A-02075-00454576-00454879 desperate for human comfort desperate 0wnhCErMA5A-02076-00454880-00454951 for human 0wnhCErMA5A-02077-00454952-00455183 support and i promise you that as i 0wnhCErMA5A-02078-00455184-00455327 watched muhammad 0wnhCErMA5A-02079-00455328-00455566 pour me and i took this photograph as he 0wnhCErMA5A-02080-00455567-00455687 poured me 0wnhCErMA5A-02081-00455688-00456031 a cup of tea from that precious 0wnhCErMA5A-02082-00456032-00456310 amount of water that they had i thought 0wnhCErMA5A-02083-00456312-00456559 to myself not only is this the reason i 0wnhCErMA5A-02084-00456560-00456599 became 0wnhCErMA5A-02085-00456600-00456959 an anthropologist but it's moments like 0wnhCErMA5A-02086-00456960-00457055 these 0wnhCErMA5A-02087-00457056-00457407 that allow all of us to hope 0wnhCErMA5A-02088-00457408-00457752 thank you very much 0zoo4yq0b1k-00000-00000154-00000405 as an unincorporated community in 0zoo4yq0b1k-00001-00000405-00000711 Johnson Township Scott County in the 0zoo4yq0b1k-00002-00000712-00001447 u.s. state of Indiana 0zoo4yq0b1k-00003-00001448-00001939 topic history 0zoo4yq0b1k-00004-00001941-00002360 albian was laid out in 1837 the 0zoo4yq0b1k-00005-00002361-00002691 community's name Albion as an old term 0zoo4yq0b1k-00006-00002692-00003326 meaning Great Britain 0zoo4yq0b1k-00007-00003327-00003883 topic geography 0zoo4yq0b1k-00008-00003884-00004313 albian is located at 38 degrees 44 0zoo4yq0b1k-00009-00004314-00004792 minutes 37 seconds north 85 degrees 40 0zoo4yq0b1k-00010-00004793-00005177 403 w 0zQdICXEYVY-00000-00000029-00000233 hello and welcome to a new video about 0zQdICXEYVY-00001-00000234-00000509 networks today we're going to talk about 0zQdICXEYVY-00002-00000509-00000839 how is it possible that we enter 0zQdICXEYVY-00003-00000840-00001229 and and name and get connected to the 0zQdICXEYVY-00004-00001230-00001511 correct server to the correct host we 0zQdICXEYVY-00005-00001512-00001876 said your okay host a host in the 0zQdICXEYVY-00006-00001877-00002068 internet has an IP address I'm not 0zQdICXEYVY-00007-00002069-00002442 entering IP addresses I'm entering a URL 0zQdICXEYVY-00008-00002443-00002795 how is this working and therefore it is 0zQdICXEYVY-00009-00002796-00003005 required that we have a domain name 0zQdICXEYVY-00010-00003006-00003340 system that's DNS it's called and today 0zQdICXEYVY-00011-00003342-00003706 I'm briefly briefly explain how DNS is 0zQdICXEYVY-00012-00003707-00003947 working uh 0zQdICXEYVY-00013-00003947-00004499 well let's say we want to do 0zQdICXEYVY-00014-00004500-00004901 Access Data let's say at a certain URL 0zQdICXEYVY-00015-00004902-00005159 so we're entering in our browser for 0zQdICXEYVY-00016-00005160-00005525 instance de 0zQdICXEYVY-00017-00005526-00006256 Dot 0zQdICXEYVY-00018-00006257-00006610 wikipedia.org 0zQdICXEYVY-00019-00006611-00006923 this is what we enter right 0zQdICXEYVY-00020-00006923-00007192 because we want to find out how domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00021-00007193-00007475 name system is working for instance 0zQdICXEYVY-00022-00007476-00007642 and 0zQdICXEYVY-00023-00007643-00007931 what we do not enter but what is always 0zQdICXEYVY-00024-00007931-00008027 part 0zQdICXEYVY-00025-00008028-00008399 of the of the fully qualified this is 0zQdICXEYVY-00026-00008400-00008614 domain name this is called domain name 0zQdICXEYVY-00027-00008615-00010151 this thing here 0zQdICXEYVY-00028-00010152-00010403 what we do not enter but what is always 0zQdICXEYVY-00029-00010404-00010835 part of the domain name is a DOT at the 0zQdICXEYVY-00030-00010836-00011896 end 0zQdICXEYVY-00031-00011897-00012263 no they entered but always 0zQdICXEYVY-00032-00012264-00012659 there 0zQdICXEYVY-00033-00012660-00012929 this is a typical example of a domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00034-00012930-00013015 name 0zQdICXEYVY-00035-00013016-00013477 it is grouped always separated by dots 0zQdICXEYVY-00036-00013478-00013949 this at the end here this here 0zQdICXEYVY-00037-00013950-00014285 the last thing we've thought this is 0zQdICXEYVY-00038-00014286-00014525 called top level domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00039-00014526-00014951 this is the so-called top 0zQdICXEYVY-00040-00014952-00015203 level 0zQdICXEYVY-00041-00015204-00015757 domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00042-00015758-00016169 and then I can select whatever I like 0zQdICXEYVY-00043-00016169-00016397 okay 0zQdICXEYVY-00044-00016398-00016655 they're only 0zQdICXEYVY-00045-00016656-00017021 they're only 0zQdICXEYVY-00046-00017022-00017891 these things here 0zQdICXEYVY-00047-00017892-00018329 foreign 0zQdICXEYVY-00048-00018330-00019308 names 0zQdICXEYVY-00049-00019309-00019583 always separated in thoughts you can 0zQdICXEYVY-00050-00019584-00019847 think about this as a leaf structure so 0zQdICXEYVY-00051-00019848-00020158 you have one trunk of a tree and then 0zQdICXEYVY-00052-00020159-00020405 you get into 0zQdICXEYVY-00053-00020406-00020614 to 0zQdICXEYVY-00054-00020615-00020867 smaller smaller smaller and then you end 0zQdICXEYVY-00055-00020868-00021185 at the leaf huh 0zQdICXEYVY-00056-00021186-00021569 that's the main name how it is organized 0zQdICXEYVY-00057-00021570-00021917 There are rules for it of course yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00058-00021918-00022775 each name 0zQdICXEYVY-00059-00022776-00023261 minimum one part 0zQdICXEYVY-00060-00023262-00023633 maximum 63 parts 0zQdICXEYVY-00061-00023634-00024325 so you cannot just use cases 0zQdICXEYVY-00062-00024326-00024664 is one name you have to shorten those 0zQdICXEYVY-00063-00024665-00024786 things 0zQdICXEYVY-00064-00024787-00025061 each name 0zQdICXEYVY-00065-00025062-00025794 one byte Maximus and all names 0zQdICXEYVY-00066-00025795-00025978 including 0zQdICXEYVY-00067-00025979-00026437 dots 0zQdICXEYVY-00068-00026438-00026968 maximum 255 bytes 0zQdICXEYVY-00069-00026969-00027070 foreign 0zQdICXEYVY-00070-00027072-00027661 names 0zQdICXEYVY-00071-00027662-00027952 and how do we get now now we know that 0zQdICXEYVY-00072-00027954-00028283 our name is looking like I mean it was 0zQdICXEYVY-00073-00028283-00028433 not bad 0zQdICXEYVY-00074-00028433-00028679 bigger surprise hopefully maybe this 0zQdICXEYVY-00075-00028680-00028955 this this last thought which will never 0zQdICXEYVY-00076-00028956-00029314 we will never see but yeah okay let's 0zQdICXEYVY-00077-00029316-00029585 accept this uh 0zQdICXEYVY-00078-00029586-00030143 how is now this mapped to an IP address 0zQdICXEYVY-00079-00030144-00030773 well Tech is the domain name 0zQdICXEYVY-00080-00030774-00031817 server it's called yeah mapping 0zQdICXEYVY-00081-00031818-00032693 is done by name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00082-00032694-00032981 that was the main server is for that the 0zQdICXEYVY-00083-00032982-00033143 name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00084-00033144-00033396 let's let's have a look at the typical 0zQdICXEYVY-00085-00033397-00033701 typical request okay 0zQdICXEYVY-00086-00033702-00034517 typical request 0zQdICXEYVY-00087-00034518-00034835 let's say we are 0zQdICXEYVY-00088-00034836-00035411 calling this URL here typical request uh 0zQdICXEYVY-00089-00035412-00035999 computer 0zQdICXEYVY-00090-00036000-00036437 looks in host file 0zQdICXEYVY-00091-00036438-00037015 this is located on the computer 0zQdICXEYVY-00092-00037016-00037277 if the name 0zQdICXEYVY-00093-00037278-00037979 is mapped there 0zQdICXEYVY-00094-00037980-00038573 yes 0zQdICXEYVY-00095-00038574-00038699 call 0zQdICXEYVY-00096-00038700-00039112 IP address 0zQdICXEYVY-00097-00039113-00039401 we're done okay so if the if the 0zQdICXEYVY-00098-00039402-00039671 computer already knows what is behind 0zQdICXEYVY-00099-00039672-00039851 this name which I'll be addresses behind 0zQdICXEYVY-00100-00039852-00040030 his name he will immediately call the 0zQdICXEYVY-00101-00040031-00040211 app uterus 0zQdICXEYVY-00102-00040212-00040523 no 0zQdICXEYVY-00103-00040524-00040673 done 0zQdICXEYVY-00104-00040674-00040930 then here check done 0zQdICXEYVY-00105-00040931-00041089 ready 0zQdICXEYVY-00106-00041090-00041509 Next Step 0zQdICXEYVY-00107-00041510-00041783 Next Step 0zQdICXEYVY-00108-00041784-00042077 if not 0zQdICXEYVY-00109-00042078-00042833 ask configured 0zQdICXEYVY-00110-00042834-00043187 name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00111-00043188-00043330 for 0zQdICXEYVY-00112-00043331-00044099 IP address 0zQdICXEYVY-00113-00044100-00044357 okay ask configure names server for IP 0zQdICXEYVY-00114-00044358-00044518 address 0zQdICXEYVY-00115-00044519-00045305 ah 0zQdICXEYVY-00116-00045306-00046085 if a p address is known 0zQdICXEYVY-00117-00046086-00046343 that is local 0zQdICXEYVY-00118-00046344-00046729 name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00119-00046730-00047087 because somebody else called it or and 0zQdICXEYVY-00120-00047088-00047339 he and then then the server remembered 0zQdICXEYVY-00121-00047340-00047902 huh 0zQdICXEYVY-00122-00047903-00048371 get that Beatrice 0zQdICXEYVY-00123-00048372-00048629 I'd call it okay so the server will hand 0zQdICXEYVY-00124-00048630-00048940 over the IP address without check yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00125-00048941-00049211 what if the server does not know the IP 0zQdICXEYVY-00126-00049212-00049301 address 0zQdICXEYVY-00127-00049302-00049679 of this name huh 0zQdICXEYVY-00128-00049680-00050146 next 0zQdICXEYVY-00129-00050147-00050543 ask 0zQdICXEYVY-00130-00050544-00051379 the root name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00131-00051379-00051785 there are 13 root name servers in the 0zQdICXEYVY-00132-00051786-00052176 internet and they know whom to ask 0zQdICXEYVY-00133-00052177-00052492 so they we ask now the root name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00134-00052494-00053004 and this 0zQdICXEYVY-00135-00053005-00053376 checks the top level domain TLD 0zQdICXEYVY-00136-00053377-00053866 this one 0zQdICXEYVY-00137-00053867-00054563 the top level domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00138-00054564-00055138 and handing 0zQdICXEYVY-00139-00055139-00056104 over a name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00140-00056105-00056388 dealing 0zQdICXEYVY-00141-00056389-00056950 with this top level domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00142-00056951-00057094 okay 0zQdICXEYVY-00143-00057095-00057400 now we know aha we had org for in this 0zQdICXEYVY-00144-00057401-00057659 case we're an org so we ask the org name 0zQdICXEYVY-00145-00057660-00057929 server huh 0zQdICXEYVY-00146-00057929-00058750 uh Next Step 0zQdICXEYVY-00147-00058751-00059087 I can top level domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00148-00059088-00059453 we'll formulated in a common way uh name 0zQdICXEYVY-00149-00059454-00059975 sir 0zQdICXEYVY-00150-00059976-00060449 will identify 0zQdICXEYVY-00151-00060450-00061157 the name server 0zQdICXEYVY-00152-00061158-00061457 in this case of Wikipedia.org I know 0zQdICXEYVY-00153-00061458-00061703 it's okay Wikipedia.org that's these 0zQdICXEYVY-00154-00061704-00062003 names are 0zQdICXEYVY-00155-00062004-00062632 After Next 0zQdICXEYVY-00156-00062633-00062941 okay 0zQdICXEYVY-00157-00062941-00063371 and finally we are in there that we do 0zQdICXEYVY-00158-00063372-00063749 have 0zQdICXEYVY-00159-00063750-00063976 Next Step yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00160-00063977-00066311 get that Beatrice 0zQdICXEYVY-00161-00066312-00066593 then we're done again 0zQdICXEYVY-00162-00066594-00066953 so it's a hierarchical approach okay so 0zQdICXEYVY-00163-00066954-00067175 this there's not one big domain server 0zQdICXEYVY-00164-00067176-00067541 but a name server uh the local name 0zQdICXEYVY-00165-00067542-00067793 servers they will cache things and so on 0zQdICXEYVY-00166-00067794-00068069 yeah they will cage things 0zQdICXEYVY-00167-00068070-00068231 uh each 0zQdICXEYVY-00168-00068232-00068626 since it is possible that uh names or 0zQdICXEYVY-00169-00068627-00068837 appeal traces behind names are changing 0zQdICXEYVY-00170-00068838-00069121 they will have a time to live and and 0zQdICXEYVY-00171-00069122-00069473 they will delete entries and then these 0zQdICXEYVY-00172-00069474-00069749 things are happening of course there are 0zQdICXEYVY-00173-00069750-00070000 more techniques inside right now it 0zQdICXEYVY-00174-00070001-00070349 looks like somebody's entering uh some 0zQdICXEYVY-00175-00070350-00070631 URLs at the name server with the proper 0zQdICXEYVY-00176-00070632-00070847 IP address yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00177-00070848-00071182 yeah it was that way yeah but then of 0zQdICXEYVY-00178-00071183-00071453 course it was not sufficient if you 0zQdICXEYVY-00179-00071454-00071800 cannot there was then dynamic dynamic uh 0zQdICXEYVY-00180-00071801-00072113 IP address space a location with DHCP 0zQdICXEYVY-00181-00072114-00072359 and so on so this means one host has not 0zQdICXEYVY-00182-00072360-00072647 always the same IP address but different 0zQdICXEYVY-00183-00072648-00072875 this will change not be version 6 we 0zQdICXEYVY-00184-00072876-00073073 talked about this but in a b wash 0zQdICXEYVY-00185-00073074-00073319 version four this was an issue and then 0zQdICXEYVY-00186-00073320-00073511 there were extensions to this domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00187-00073512-00073697 name system which proved to be very 0zQdICXEYVY-00188-00073698-00074123 flexible and working working pretty well 0zQdICXEYVY-00189-00074124-00074441 and then was a Dynamic DNS it's called 0zQdICXEYVY-00190-00074442-00074771 yeah this is also some yeah then once 0zQdICXEYVY-00191-00074772-00074999 this rerouting then somebody says okay 0zQdICXEYVY-00192-00075000-00075293 if you want to call the Wikipedia.org 0zQdICXEYVY-00193-00075294-00075449 yeah I will 0zQdICXEYVY-00194-00075450-00075791 spoof or I will get in my own IP address 0zQdICXEYVY-00195-00075792-00075988 and then we'll all come to me and to 0zQdICXEYVY-00196-00075989-00076211 think they are on Wikipedia and then we 0zQdICXEYVY-00197-00076212-00076391 were into the data and I will go fishing 0zQdICXEYVY-00198-00076392-00076555 there 0zQdICXEYVY-00199-00076556-00077015 yeah this 0zQdICXEYVY-00200-00077016-00077249 this is how it works yeah with 0zQdICXEYVY-00201-00077250-00077585 extensions how those datas in the name 0zQdICXEYVY-00202-00077586-00077788 servers are generated 0zQdICXEYVY-00203-00077789-00078115 somehow automatic then there are 0zQdICXEYVY-00204-00078116-00078425 Authority name service and non-authority 0zQdICXEYVY-00205-00078426-00078676 I will not explain this in detail 0zQdICXEYVY-00206-00078677-00078982 because I think that's beyond our scope 0zQdICXEYVY-00207-00078983-00079306 as mechanical engineers yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00208-00079307-00079541 we should know how this domain domain 0zQdICXEYVY-00209-00079542-00079729 name system is working 0zQdICXEYVY-00210-00079730-00079979 and that their name service behind and 0zQdICXEYVY-00211-00079980-00080182 they have hierarchical structure there 0zQdICXEYVY-00212-00080183-00080753 is no no real Central points of of 0zQdICXEYVY-00213-00080754-00081065 knowledge somewhere like I said the root 0zQdICXEYVY-00214-00081066-00081479 name servers they are 13. 0zQdICXEYVY-00215-00081480-00081923 spread it was a Mod 13 explicit machines 0zQdICXEYVY-00216-00081924-00082091 there are much more machines but they 0zQdICXEYVY-00217-00082092-00082349 are acting it's also not that easy 0zQdICXEYVY-00218-00082350-00082606 however 0zQdICXEYVY-00219-00082607-00082787 this is how it's working domain name 0zQdICXEYVY-00220-00082788-00083015 system 0zQdICXEYVY-00221-00083016-00083219 and since in my 0zQdICXEYVY-00222-00083220-00083591 experience once level 3 is working in a 0zQdICXEYVY-00223-00083592-00083711 network 0zQdICXEYVY-00224-00083712-00083891 so whatever we talked about level 3 0zQdICXEYVY-00225-00083892-00084112 protocol internet protocols level 3 0zQdICXEYVY-00226-00084113-00084412 protocol then the upper layers are 0zQdICXEYVY-00227-00084413-00084719 usually working as well once a packet 0zQdICXEYVY-00228-00084720-00084976 can at information can be passed through 0zQdICXEYVY-00229-00084977-00085312 a network from A to B then the upper 0zQdICXEYVY-00230-00085313-00085421 layers 0zQdICXEYVY-00231-00085422-00085876 I usually usually working yeah the most 0zQdICXEYVY-00232-00085877-00086093 issues you will experience in the lower 0zQdICXEYVY-00233-00086094-00086255 layers 0zQdICXEYVY-00234-00086256-00086417 upper layers 0zQdICXEYVY-00235-00086418-00086656 of course there are issues as well yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00236-00086657-00086782 but 0zQdICXEYVY-00237-00086783-00087017 see 0zQdICXEYVY-00238-00087018-00087238 if you plug together your machines and 0zQdICXEYVY-00239-00087239-00087382 so on and something isn't working it's 0zQdICXEYVY-00240-00087383-00087625 usually somewhere in layers 0zQdICXEYVY-00241-00087626-00088081 0123 layer 0 would be me 0zQdICXEYVY-00242-00088082-00088500 is always an issue always 0zQdICXEYVY-00243-00088501-00088906 this is why this series of networks uh 0zQdICXEYVY-00244-00088907-00089099 will end here yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00245-00089100-00089459 done talking about Networks 0zQdICXEYVY-00246-00089460-00089638 yeah 0zQdICXEYVY-00247-00089639-00089903 so the only thing left for me is say 0zQdICXEYVY-00248-00089904-00090137 thank you very much for listening 0zQdICXEYVY-00249-00090138-00090398 goodbye 0_-d3t1rIU4-00000-00000000-00000247 [Music] 0_-d3t1rIU4-00001-00000248-00000487 [Applause] 0_-d3t1rIU4-00002-00000488-00000686 hi everyone it's amanda here welcome 0_-d3t1rIU4-00003-00000687-00000815 back to my channel 0_-d3t1rIU4-00004-00000816-00001070 today i'm doing a bookmark using 0_-d3t1rIU4-00005-00001071-00001270 slimline stamps because i thought 0_-d3t1rIU4-00006-00001271-00001582 we could use those a bit more and these 0_-d3t1rIU4-00007-00001583-00001743 are the supplies i'm using today 0_-d3t1rIU4-00008-00001744-00002079 this floral slimline stamp set also 0_-d3t1rIU4-00009-00002080-00002191 sentiment 0_-d3t1rIU4-00010-00002192-00002534 some cardstock copics to color my images 0_-d3t1rIU4-00011-00002535-00002710 and a few more things that you cannot 0_-d3t1rIU4-00012-00002711-00002863 see here now 0_-d3t1rIU4-00013-00002864-00003142 i also wanted to apologize first of all 0_-d3t1rIU4-00014-00003143-00003231 because i 0_-d3t1rIU4-00015-00003232-00003575 said i would do um intro video this week 0_-d3t1rIU4-00016-00003576-00003879 and i did film it however my microphone 0_-d3t1rIU4-00017-00003879-00004031 didn't have any batteries 0_-d3t1rIU4-00018-00004032-00004303 and there was no voice so couldn't 0_-d3t1rIU4-00019-00004304-00004399 couldn't include it 0_-d3t1rIU4-00020-00004400-00004622 in this video and also i need to 0_-d3t1rIU4-00021-00004623-00004759 apologize 0_-d3t1rIU4-00022-00004760-00004951 because i made another mistake and by 0_-d3t1rIU4-00023-00004952-00005111 the end of the video 0_-d3t1rIU4-00024-00005112-00005438 i turned off the camera forgot to turn 0_-d3t1rIU4-00025-00005439-00005511 it back on 0_-d3t1rIU4-00026-00005512-00005822 and i couldn't film the last part 0_-d3t1rIU4-00027-00005823-00006047 so i'm sorry it was a bit of a disaster 0_-d3t1rIU4-00028-00006048-00006206 i still wanted to share this project 0_-d3t1rIU4-00029-00006207-00006318 with you 0_-d3t1rIU4-00030-00006319-00006623 and i know this is not card making 0_-d3t1rIU4-00031-00006623-00006767 exactly 0_-d3t1rIU4-00032-00006768-00006910 but you can use your card making 0_-d3t1rIU4-00033-00006911-00007087 supplies to do it and if you don't want 0_-d3t1rIU4-00034-00007088-00007270 to do a bookmark you can always take 0_-d3t1rIU4-00035-00007272-00007391 this idea 0_-d3t1rIU4-00036-00007392-00007710 and turn it into a slimlike card or into 0_-d3t1rIU4-00037-00007711-00007839 a tag 0_-d3t1rIU4-00038-00007840-00008014 and as you can see here i used a 0_-d3t1rIU4-00039-00008015-00008191 bookmark that i had 0_-d3t1rIU4-00040-00008192-00008510 at home as my guide but you can actually 0_-d3t1rIU4-00041-00008511-00008783 make any different size of bookmark you 0_-d3t1rIU4-00042-00008784-00008927 want because there is not one 0_-d3t1rIU4-00043-00008928-00009103 standardized i believe 0_-d3t1rIU4-00044-00009104-00009374 and now i'm just coloring this image of 0_-d3t1rIU4-00045-00009375-00009535 course if you want to skip the coloring 0_-d3t1rIU4-00046-00009536-00009639 you can do so 0_-d3t1rIU4-00047-00009640-00010213 by jumping to minute 529 0_-d3t1rIU4-00050-00029208-00029483 [Music] 0_-d3t1rIU4-00051-00029483-00029917 so 0_-d3t1rIU4-00053-00036484-00038530 um 0_-d3t1rIU4-00054-00038531-00039283 [Music] 0_-d3t1rIU4-00055-00039284-00039983 so 0_-d3t1rIU4-00056-00039984-00040262 as you can see i'm doing heat embossing 0_-d3t1rIU4-00057-00040263-00040399 for this sentiment 0_-d3t1rIU4-00058-00040400-00040727 and here is where i stop the camera so 0_-d3t1rIU4-00059-00040728-00041030 i simply finished heat embossing this 0_-d3t1rIU4-00060-00041031-00041158 sentiment 0_-d3t1rIU4-00061-00041159-00041479 then i placed the image below it 0_-d3t1rIU4-00062-00041480-00041783 as you can see here and as a final touch 0_-d3t1rIU4-00063-00041784-00041918 i added 0_-d3t1rIU4-00064-00041919-00042335 little white dots with a gel pen 0_-d3t1rIU4-00065-00042336-00042535 i would have used sequins or other 0_-d3t1rIU4-00066-00042536-00042735 embellishments but because this is 0_-d3t1rIU4-00067-00042736-00042943 a bookmark it should be as flat as 0_-d3t1rIU4-00068-00042944-00043118 possible 0_-d3t1rIU4-00069-00043119-00043430 so that's what i did i hope you liked it 0_-d3t1rIU4-00070-00043431-00043607 this is a really simple project but i 0_-d3t1rIU4-00071-00043608-00043807 think it's nice to give this to 0_-d3t1rIU4-00072-00043808-00044087 people i i would appreciate to get a 0_-d3t1rIU4-00073-00044088-00044215 bookmark i'm always 0_-d3t1rIU4-00074-00044216-00044558 in need of one so as i said i hope you 0_-d3t1rIU4-00075-00044559-00044607 liked it 0_-d3t1rIU4-00076-00044608-00044902 thank you so much for watching remember 0_-d3t1rIU4-00077-00044903-00045079 that the supplies are below the video 0_-d3t1rIU4-00078-00045080-00046669 and i will see you guys next time bye 0_-d3t1rIU4-00079-00046670-00047497 [Music] 0_-d3t1rIU4-00080-00047498-00047774 [Music] 0_-d3t1rIU4-00081-00047775-00047984 you 0DUQgJLeDVE-00000-00000000-00000388 and remember don't sing row row row your 0DUQgJLeDVE-00001-00000389-00001289 boat gently down the stream 0DUQgJLeDVE-00002-00001290-00001574 foreign 0HY2vP16-oI-00000-00000039-00000295 this week on the wire prices continue 0HY2vP16-oI-00001-00000296-00000551 upward spiral rental shortage crisis 0HY2vP16-oI-00002-00000552-00000759 bites and further price rises predicted 0HY2vP16-oI-00003-00000760-00000950 g'day guys my name is tim guest welcome 0HY2vP16-oI-00004-00000951-00001079 to the wire the week in real estate we 0HY2vP16-oI-00005-00001080-00001191 can get all the top stories happening 0HY2vP16-oI-00006-00001192-00001335 this week in real estate finance 0HY2vP16-oI-00007-00001336-00001550 investment and more kicking it off with 0HY2vP16-oI-00008-00001551-00001718 our top story for this week prices 0HY2vP16-oI-00009-00001719-00001975 continue upward spiral so property 0HY2vP16-oI-00010-00001976-00002159 prices continue on their growth path in 0HY2vP16-oI-00011-00002160-00002399 october with house prices up 1.6 and 0HY2vP16-oI-00012-00002400-00002702 apartment prices rising 1.2 nationally 0HY2vP16-oI-00013-00002703-00002863 and this brings annual growth rates to 0HY2vP16-oI-00014-00002864-00003270 24.2 for houses and 13.3 for apartments 0HY2vP16-oI-00015-00003271-00003479 led by strong uplift in regional markets 0HY2vP16-oI-00016-00003479-00003631 and the apartment markets the combined 0HY2vP16-oI-00017-00003632-00003822 regions have risen 22 and a half percent 0HY2vP16-oI-00018-00003823-00004111 in annual terms compared to 11.8 in the 0HY2vP16-oI-00019-00004112-00004279 combined capitals now the housing 0HY2vP16-oI-00020-00004280-00004559 markets growth in october was led by 2.8 0HY2vP16-oI-00021-00004560-00004735 in brisbane followed by rises of 2 to 0HY2vP16-oI-00022-00004736-00005038 2.2 in adelaide regional new south wales 0HY2vP16-oI-00023-00005039-00005254 and hobart now there are also increases 0HY2vP16-oI-00024-00005255-00005583 of 1.8 to 1.9 in regional tasmania 0HY2vP16-oI-00025-00005584-00005783 regional queensland regional victoria 0HY2vP16-oI-00026-00005784-00005918 and canberra 0HY2vP16-oI-00027-00005919-00006079 now in the august september october 0HY2vP16-oI-00028-00006080-00006406 quarter the combined regions rose 5.3 0HY2vP16-oI-00029-00006408-00006767 compared to 4.8 in the combined capitals 0HY2vP16-oI-00030-00006768-00006919 now the largest quarterly rise occurred 0HY2vP16-oI-00031-00006920-00007183 in brisbane which was up 7.1 followed by 0HY2vP16-oI-00032-00007184-00007423 adelaide 6.5 and regional new south 0HY2vP16-oI-00033-00007423-00007639 wales regional tasmania canberra and 0HY2vP16-oI-00034-00007640-00007855 hobart all which we increased 6.4 0HY2vP16-oI-00035-00007856-00007942 percent 0HY2vP16-oI-00036-00007943-00008127 now the highest annual growth has been 0HY2vP16-oI-00037-00008128-00008359 in sydney at 30.4 0HY2vP16-oI-00038-00008360-00008710 uh regional tasmania 29.8 canberra 29 0HY2vP16-oI-00039-00008711-00009039 and regional new south wales at 28.6 0HY2vP16-oI-00040-00009040-00009278 now for our next story rental shortage 0HY2vP16-oI-00041-00009279-00009414 crosses bytes 0HY2vP16-oI-00042-00009415-00009574 so investors may be returning to the 0HY2vP16-oI-00043-00009575-00009751 market but their participation remains 0HY2vP16-oI-00044-00009752-00009959 below long-term averages leading to 0HY2vP16-oI-00045-00009960-00010214 rental shortage crisis now analysis by 0HY2vP16-oI-00046-00010215-00010351 the property investment professionals of 0HY2vP16-oI-00047-00010352-00010567 australia shows that between 2007 and 0HY2vP16-oI-00048-00010568-00010910 2017 investors made up about 35 of the 0HY2vP16-oI-00049-00010911-00011071 property market but in the last four 0HY2vP16-oI-00050-00011072-00011303 years that has decreased now pipa 0HY2vP16-oI-00051-00011304-00011471 chairman peter calzo says tighter 0HY2vP16-oI-00052-00011472-00011631 lending conditions contributed to a 0HY2vP16-oI-00053-00011632-00011774 reduction of investors which means there 0HY2vP16-oI-00054-00011775-00011959 are fewer rental properties available 0HY2vP16-oI-00055-00011960-00012103 and a further timing of the rental 0HY2vP16-oI-00056-00012104-00012303 market cause says the volume of 0HY2vP16-oI-00057-00012304-00012470 investors has been trending up over the 0HY2vP16-oI-00058-00012471-00012614 past few months but the fact that they 0HY2vP16-oI-00059-00012615-00012791 were generally stuck on the sidelines 0HY2vP16-oI-00060-00012792-00012966 for a number of years means there is 0HY2vP16-oI-00061-00012967-00013158 significant rental property deficit in 0HY2vP16-oI-00062-00013159-00013358 most parts of the nation now he says the 0HY2vP16-oI-00063-00013359-00013471 gap between the number of properties 0HY2vP16-oI-00064-00013472-00013647 available for rent the number of tenants 0HY2vP16-oI-00065-00013647-00013807 seeking a property has been increasing 0HY2vP16-oI-00066-00013808-00013991 since 2017. 0HY2vP16-oI-00067-00013991-00014143 with fewer rental properties available 0HY2vP16-oI-00068-00014144-00014286 in many parts of australia because of 0HY2vP16-oI-00069-00014287-00014486 the reduced number of investors rents 0HY2vP16-oI-00070-00014487-00014599 are rising 0HY2vP16-oI-00071-00014600-00014830 and now guys for our final story of the 0HY2vP16-oI-00072-00014831-00015094 week further price rises predicted so 0HY2vP16-oI-00073-00015095-00015271 house price growth is predicted to hit 0HY2vP16-oI-00074-00015272-00015415 new heights as australia opens its 0HY2vP16-oI-00075-00015416-00015607 borders to international travel again in 0HY2vP16-oI-00076-00015608-00015838 the coming weeks now the latest rba cash 0HY2vP16-oI-00077-00015840-00016047 rate survey of experts and economist 0HY2vP16-oI-00078-00016047-00016294 reveals 60 believe it will contribute to 0HY2vP16-oI-00079-00016295-00016543 further price increases now finder head 0HY2vP16-oI-00080-00016544-00016767 of consumer researcher graeme cook says 0HY2vP16-oI-00081-00016768-00016919 while the australian house price surge 0HY2vP16-oI-00082-00016920-00017086 of the past 18 months has been driven by 0HY2vP16-oI-00083-00017087-00017294 home buyers and local investors once 0HY2vP16-oI-00084-00017295-00017494 board is open it is expected overseas 0HY2vP16-oI-00085-00017495-00017663 investors will return and create more 0HY2vP16-oI-00086-00017664-00017879 competition in the markets now cook says 0HY2vP16-oI-00087-00017880-00018063 the opening of international borders may 0HY2vP16-oI-00088-00018064-00018343 well fuel the market even further those 0HY2vP16-oI-00089-00018344-00018519 surveyed predict house 0HY2vP16-oI-00090-00018520-00018783 houses will continue to record higher 0HY2vP16-oI-00091-00018784-00018967 house price growth than apartments in 0HY2vP16-oI-00092-00018968-00019175 all capital cities the predicted price 0HY2vP16-oI-00093-00019176-00019335 increases means sydney homeowners will 0HY2vP16-oI-00094-00019336-00019567 potentially earn 3.5 times the average 0HY2vP16-oI-00095-00019568-00019758 household salary from capital growth 0HY2vP16-oI-00096-00019759-00019903 while the average melbourne owner would 0HY2vP16-oI-00097-00019904-00020094 make 1.6 times the average salary on 0HY2vP16-oI-00098-00020095-00020207 their homes 0HY2vP16-oI-00099-00020208-00020391 well guys they are the top stories 0HY2vP16-oI-00100-00020392-00020503 happening this week now please don't 0HY2vP16-oI-00101-00020504-00020678 forget to like comment and share this 0HY2vP16-oI-00102-00020679-00020878 video and follow or subscribe wherever 0HY2vP16-oI-00103-00020879-00021039 you're seeing this have a great week and 0HY2vP16-oI-00104-00021040-00021207 remember guys there is only one thing in 0HY2vP16-oI-00105-00021208-00021335 life that makes a difference that's 0HY2vP16-oI-00106-00021336-00021486 action thanks a lot 0HY2vP16-oI-00107-00021487-00021820 bye for now 0IJjWQofEGY-00000-00000515-00003059 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00001-00003060-00003844 you 0IJjWQofEGY-00002-00003845-00004773 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00003-00004774-00006334 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00004-00006335-00008246 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00005-00008247-00009449 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00006-00009450-00011748 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00007-00011749-00012675 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00008-00012676-00015372 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00009-00015374-00017383 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00010-00017384-00017944 [Applause] 0IJjWQofEGY-00011-00017945-00019139 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00012-00019140-00020092 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00013-00020093-00022003 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00014-00022004-00022570 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00016-00027192-00029093 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00017-00029094-00029816 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00018-00029817-00030648 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00019-00030649-00031770 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00020-00031770-00032401 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00021-00032402-00033264 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00022-00033265-00034566 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00023-00034567-00036175 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00024-00036176-00037112 [Music] 0IJjWQofEGY-00025-00037113-00037581 [Music] 0LXJurPz0sQ-00000-00001533-00001851 so hi Madeline and I'm going to be 0LXJurPz0sQ-00001-00001852-00002058 talking to you guys about my experience 0LXJurPz0sQ-00002-00002059-00002351 with overcoming mental health hurdles at 0LXJurPz0sQ-00003-00002352-00002843 work a little about me I feel so 0LXJurPz0sQ-00004-00002844-00003063 fortunate that I have been able to turn 0LXJurPz0sQ-00005-00003064-00003315 my passion into a career my passion is 0LXJurPz0sQ-00006-00003315-00003567 problem solving I've looked puzzled when 0LXJurPz0sQ-00007-00003568-00003732 seeking out new information for as long 0LXJurPz0sQ-00008-00003733-00003936 as I can remember I've been programming 0LXJurPz0sQ-00009-00003936-00004146 since high school and graduated with a 0LXJurPz0sQ-00010-00004147-00004332 degree in computer science and December 0LXJurPz0sQ-00011-00004333-00004650 2013 for the past year I've been working 0LXJurPz0sQ-00012-00004651-00004827 as a front-end developer for olark live 0LXJurPz0sQ-00013-00004828-00005109 chat I listed my contact information 0LXJurPz0sQ-00014-00005110-00005400 here so if you feel like anything in my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00015-00005401-00005583 talk resonates with you or you just want 0LXJurPz0sQ-00016-00005584-00005733 a new connection don't hesitate to reach 0LXJurPz0sQ-00017-00005734-00006003 out to me I have two rabbits in a cat 0LXJurPz0sQ-00018-00006004-00006213 who gives me constant sources of smiles 0LXJurPz0sQ-00019-00006214-00006489 during my rough periods I'm going to put 0LXJurPz0sQ-00020-00006490-00006618 them on screen while I'm talking about 0LXJurPz0sQ-00021-00006619-00006869 things that are hard for me to say and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00022-00006870-00007164 that way you'll see that my rabbits 0LXJurPz0sQ-00023-00007165-00007458 fellowships and Toby and my cat Theo are 0LXJurPz0sQ-00024-00007459-00007800 on the screen I've lived with anxiety 0LXJurPz0sQ-00025-00007801-00008016 for as long as I can remember for the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00026-00008017-00008193 most part it didn't really affect my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00027-00008194-00008346 life much until high school when I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00028-00008347-00008616 started experiencing panic attacks my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00029-00008617-00008742 condition worsens through college 0LXJurPz0sQ-00030-00008743-00008964 incorporating a depression component and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00031-00008965-00009228 by my fourth year I was on prescribed 0LXJurPz0sQ-00032-00009229-00009408 medication and seeing a therapy 0LXJurPz0sQ-00033-00009409-00009689 therapists bucks a week he's helped 0LXJurPz0sQ-00034-00009690-00009843 immensely but I barely made it to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00035-00009844-00010092 graduation I spent much of my time 0LXJurPz0sQ-00036-00010093-00010308 either exhausted and unable to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00037-00010309-00010500 concentrate fix to anxiety induced 0LXJurPz0sQ-00038-00010501-00010746 insomnia or two hun feats interact with 0LXJurPz0sQ-00039-00010747-00011014 my surroundings let alone absorb college 0LXJurPz0sQ-00040-00011015-00011286 this was so strange to me 0LXJurPz0sQ-00041-00011287-00011436 someone who had spent the majority of 0LXJurPz0sQ-00042-00011437-00011682 childhood with my nose in a book thirsty 0LXJurPz0sQ-00043-00011683-00011883 for new information I was always a 0LXJurPz0sQ-00044-00011884-00012129 high-functioning type-a personality and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00045-00012130-00012342 now that part of myself had taken a big 0LXJurPz0sQ-00046-00012343-00012657 step back despite these struggles I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00047-00012658-00012863 somehow managed to land my dream job 0LXJurPz0sQ-00048-00012865-00013161 just after graduation I fell during the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00049-00013162-00013410 first six months of my new job I soaked 0LXJurPz0sQ-00050-00013411-00013611 up information through myself and to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00051-00013612-00013791 implementing new features and fixing 0LXJurPz0sQ-00052-00013791-00014063 bugs I made great work relationships and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00053-00014065-00014241 felt comfortable and well supported with 0LXJurPz0sQ-00054-00014241-00014484 my colleagues I was living the life I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00055-00014485-00014649 had been dreaming of during those dark 0LXJurPz0sQ-00056-00014650-00014985 college days and then my medication 0LXJurPz0sQ-00057-00014986-00015465 stopped working so this was my posting 0LXJurPz0sQ-00058-00015466-00015744 on a depression forums from jun 2014 0LXJurPz0sQ-00059-00015744-00015941 when i started noticing my mental health 0LXJurPz0sQ-00060-00015943-00016152 having a significant impact on my work 0LXJurPz0sQ-00061-00016153-00016308 and i'm just going to read that word for 0LXJurPz0sQ-00062-00016309-00016587 word this is my first real job out of 0LXJurPz0sQ-00063-00016588-00016833 college and i absolutely love the work i 0LXJurPz0sQ-00064-00016834-00017133 do as well as my colleagues however I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00065-00017134-00017394 still feel useless and listless all I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00066-00017395-00017592 have energy and motivation to do is 0LXJurPz0sQ-00067-00017593-00017894 sleep I can easily sleep 18 + hours a 0LXJurPz0sQ-00068-00017895-00018204 day some days I knock things out of the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00069-00018205-00018456 park I make it to work get tons done 0LXJurPz0sQ-00070-00018457-00018879 help me Chuck how others etc most days I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00071-00018880-00019212 feel like a waste of space I'm a 0LXJurPz0sQ-00072-00019213-00019380 domestic space where I don't like myself 0LXJurPz0sQ-00073-00019381-00019692 at all I don't feel good I feel detached 0LXJurPz0sQ-00074-00019693-00020025 and empty I spent the majority of what 0LXJurPz0sQ-00075-00020026-00020238 little energy i have no will or 0LXJurPz0sQ-00076-00020239-00020532 interested eating either I'm trying my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00077-00020533-00020709 best to pretend that everything is fine 0LXJurPz0sQ-00078-00020710-00021042 I don't want my colleagues to think that 0LXJurPz0sQ-00079-00021043-00021249 I don't like or care about my job it's 0LXJurPz0sQ-00080-00021250-00021558 literally perfect I don't like how 0LXJurPz0sQ-00081-00021559-00021696 little I've been able to come 0LXJurPz0sQ-00082-00021697-00021969 accomplished lately how can I have an 0LXJurPz0sQ-00083-00021970-00022122 honest and frank discussion with my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00084-00022123-00022324 superiors about my mental state 0LXJurPz0sQ-00085-00022325-00022480 still have them trust me to get things 0LXJurPz0sQ-00086-00022481-00022740 done and value me as an employee I'm 0LXJurPz0sQ-00087-00022741-00023020 feeling so lost here and this job is 0LXJurPz0sQ-00088-00023021-00023203 seriously the best thing I have in my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00089-00023204-00023617 life what do i do and i didn't get the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00090-00023618-00023893 response that i really wanted the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00091-00023894-00024067 overwhelming response this post was 0LXJurPz0sQ-00092-00024068-00024358 essentially don't do it you could get 0LXJurPz0sQ-00093-00024359-00025006 tired well I did it anyway after looking 0LXJurPz0sQ-00094-00025007-00025174 at lark and determining that it is 0LXJurPz0sQ-00095-00025175-00025351 probably unlike other places that might 0LXJurPz0sQ-00096-00025352-00025483 let the stigma of mental illness 0LXJurPz0sQ-00097-00025484-00025689 effective treatment of employees I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00098-00025689-00025908 decided to approach one of our founders 0LXJurPz0sQ-00099-00025910-00026254 Matt who's here I'm gonna complain there 0LXJurPz0sQ-00100-00026255-00026635 and I did this outside of honey 0LXJurPz0sQ-00101-00026636-00026865 depressive episode so I felt I had a 0LXJurPz0sQ-00102-00026866-00027085 handle on things and I felt comfortable 0LXJurPz0sQ-00103-00027086-00027295 talking about my struggles and somewhat 0LXJurPz0sQ-00104-00027295-00027637 past tense this interaction set the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00105-00027638-00027835 precedent for all other experiences I've 0LXJurPz0sQ-00106-00027836-00028042 had with sharing my obstacles of my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00107-00028043-00028255 colleagues I brought it up someone 0LXJurPz0sQ-00108-00028256-00028440 casually as it's difficult to admit 0LXJurPz0sQ-00109-00028441-00028606 these kinds of problems to people when 0LXJurPz0sQ-00110-00028607-00028875 you were so used to internalizing them I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00111-00028876-00029139 explained my English over my technical 0LXJurPz0sQ-00112-00029141-00029358 performance and how passionate I was 0LXJurPz0sQ-00113-00029360-00029632 about my job Matt will be mentioned my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00114-00029633-00029914 performance at all the conversation was 0LXJurPz0sQ-00115-00029914-00030112 quickly focused on my well-being and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00116-00030113-00030315 health and lurex willingness to work 0LXJurPz0sQ-00117-00030316-00030586 with me during my fellow points the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00118-00030587-00030820 title of this slide you told your boss 0LXJurPz0sQ-00119-00030820-00031195 of West it's inspired by my mother's 0LXJurPz0sQ-00120-00031195-00031389 reaction to my telling her I came clean 0LXJurPz0sQ-00121-00031391-00031519 about my struggles with one of the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00122-00031520-00031825 founders she was absolutely horrified 0LXJurPz0sQ-00123-00031826-00032026 that i would put myself at risk for 0LXJurPz0sQ-00124-00032027-00032281 marginalization it says a lot of 0LXJurPz0sQ-00125-00032282-00032364 reassuring her 0LXJurPz0sQ-00126-00032364-00032811 that my case was different art Oxford an 0LXJurPz0sQ-00127-00032812-00033033 internal open conversation about mental 0LXJurPz0sQ-00128-00033034-00033333 and emotional obstacles Matt another 0LXJurPz0sQ-00129-00033334-00033576 co-worker and I presented on our 0LXJurPz0sQ-00130-00033577-00033801 experiences with burnout bipolar 0LXJurPz0sQ-00131-00033802-00033981 disorder and anxiety and depression 0LXJurPz0sQ-00132-00033982-00034257 respectively we talked about what we go 0LXJurPz0sQ-00133-00034258-00034404 through what it looks like in the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00134-00034405-00034590 outside so it would be easier for our 0LXJurPz0sQ-00135-00034591-00034755 colleagues to it for what might be 0LXJurPz0sQ-00136-00034756-00035010 happening we set our behavior how to be 0LXJurPz0sQ-00137-00035011-00035199 helpful during episodes and different 0LXJurPz0sQ-00138-00035200-00035487 treatment options Matt also did some 0LXJurPz0sQ-00139-00035488-00035676 work on Alex policies on medical leave 0LXJurPz0sQ-00140-00035677-00035904 to explicitly includes mental and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00141-00035905-00036180 emotional problems and if you'll see one 0LXJurPz0sQ-00142-00036181-00036360 of the slides that he made where it says 0LXJurPz0sQ-00143-00036361-00036546 mental health and emotional struggles 0LXJurPz0sQ-00144-00036547-00036699 are treated like any other illness 0LXJurPz0sQ-00145-00036700-00037173 because that is what they are when I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00146-00037174-00037343 started feeling really motivated to talk 0LXJurPz0sQ-00147-00037344-00037515 to alerts about the quality of work I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00148-00037516-00037650 was putting out during depressive 0LXJurPz0sQ-00149-00037651-00037862 episodes I relied on a few observations 0LXJurPz0sQ-00150-00037863-00038118 i invade about my work environment to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00151-00038119-00038289 give me the confidence to come forward 0LXJurPz0sQ-00152-00038290-00038574 with my personal problems and these were 0LXJurPz0sQ-00153-00038575-00038952 the vibrant internal culture flexibility 0LXJurPz0sQ-00154-00038953-00039474 and a focus on people's park is a strong 0LXJurPz0sQ-00155-00039475-00039756 company focus on internal culture they 0LXJurPz0sQ-00156-00039757-00039933 want their employees to feel happy and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00157-00039934-00040110 balanced this is best demonstrated 0LXJurPz0sQ-00158-00040111-00040377 through cool Earth's core values these 0LXJurPz0sQ-00159-00040378-00040568 are guidelines that everyone lives by at 0LXJurPz0sQ-00160-00040569-00040812 work but help foster the supportive and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00161-00040813-00041087 pathetic empowering atmosphere that I've 0LXJurPz0sQ-00162-00041088-00041445 come to go in love and here they are the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00163-00041446-00041765 first is chill out it reminds us to take 0LXJurPz0sQ-00164-00041766-00041904 time and enjoy the greater things in 0LXJurPz0sQ-00165-00041905-00042215 life and that when things go wrong no 0LXJurPz0sQ-00166-00042216-00042402 lives are on the line we can breathe 0LXJurPz0sQ-00167-00042403-00042908 easy next to help each other there's an 0LXJurPz0sQ-00168-00042909-00043125 emphasis on growing adventure 0LXJurPz0sQ-00169-00043126-00043311 and keep the teammates around you and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00170-00043312-00043626 pushing them to reach their goals next 0LXJurPz0sQ-00171-00043627-00043878 is assumed good faith remind yourself 0LXJurPz0sQ-00172-00043879-00044103 that we are all pushing to make this 0LXJurPz0sQ-00173-00044104-00044298 awesome even though we have different 0LXJurPz0sQ-00174-00044299-00044655 ideas about how to get there next is 0LXJurPz0sQ-00175-00044656-00045030 make it happen broken fix it opportunity 0LXJurPz0sQ-00176-00045031-00045504 season take initiative this one's my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00177-00045505-00045807 favorite practice empathy truly make the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00178-00045808-00046035 effort to listen and understand be 0LXJurPz0sQ-00179-00046036-00046308 curious learn the why not just the why 0LXJurPz0sQ-00180-00046309-00046749 and lasses speak your mind be willing to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00181-00046750-00046926 say what you're thinking know that this 0LXJurPz0sQ-00182-00046927-00047190 is a safe space to express yourself and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00183-00047191-00047535 your concerns these comes through 0LXJurPz0sQ-00184-00047536-00047727 constantly during my work days on 0LXJurPz0sQ-00185-00047728-00047988 Mondays during our team meeting we start 0LXJurPz0sQ-00186-00047989-00048168 with a kudos section where we mentioned 0LXJurPz0sQ-00187-00048169-00048384 things others during the week that we 0LXJurPz0sQ-00188-00048385-00048654 appreciate it during code reviews or 0LXJurPz0sQ-00189-00048655-00048840 project meetings everyone's voices are 0LXJurPz0sQ-00190-00048841-00049056 heard without losing sight of our common 0LXJurPz0sQ-00191-00049057-00049368 goals my internal presentation on mental 0LXJurPz0sQ-00192-00049369-00049551 health was not with nothing but support 0LXJurPz0sQ-00193-00049552-00050138 from my colleagues next is flexibility 0LXJurPz0sQ-00194-00050139-00050337 flexibility at work is something that 0LXJurPz0sQ-00195-00050338-00050517 I've always used is a good indicator of 0LXJurPz0sQ-00196-00050518-00050750 companies who care about their employees 0LXJurPz0sQ-00197-00050751-00051024 productivity isn't attained by some one 0LXJurPz0sQ-00198-00051025-00051266 size fits all environments my needs 0LXJurPz0sQ-00199-00051267-00051515 change day to day even some days I need 0LXJurPz0sQ-00200-00051516-00051657 to sit at a desk in the office with 0LXJurPz0sQ-00201-00051658-00051864 other people to energize and motivate me 0LXJurPz0sQ-00202-00051865-00052229 other names my anxiety prevents me from 0LXJurPz0sQ-00203-00052230-00052413 Julie interacting with people and I work 0LXJurPz0sQ-00204-00052414-00052761 best in bed with the cast to be older it 0LXJurPz0sQ-00205-00052762-00052890 gives me the freedom to choose which 0LXJurPz0sQ-00206-00052891-00053180 hours I work and where I worked them if 0LXJurPz0sQ-00207-00053182-00053340 I'm sick I don't have to feel guilty 0LXJurPz0sQ-00208-00053341-00053682 about taking that time off I knew from 0LXJurPz0sQ-00209-00053683-00053829 the start they cared about giving 0LXJurPz0sQ-00210-00053829-00054017 employees lots of opportunities to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00211-00054019-00054186 customize the work environment and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00212-00054187-00054482 achieve a healthy work-life balance they 0LXJurPz0sQ-00213-00054483-00054707 even have a vacation offensive rewarding 0LXJurPz0sQ-00214-00054708-00054903 employees for taking a consecutive work 0LXJurPz0sQ-00215-00054904-00055104 we completely off the grid to prevent 0LXJurPz0sQ-00216-00055104-00055410 burnout I think this deviation from 0LXJurPz0sQ-00217-00055411-00055635 strict work practices show's over 0LXJurPz0sQ-00218-00055636-00055866 support of individualism and creativity 0LXJurPz0sQ-00219-00055866-00056054 and shows its recognition that work-life 0LXJurPz0sQ-00220-00056055-00056319 balance is important these policies 0LXJurPz0sQ-00221-00056320-00056523 encouraged me to take care of myself and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00222-00056524-00056732 made me feel that they genuinely want to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00223-00056733-00057045 need to feel well and do well and I've 0LXJurPz0sQ-00224-00057046-00057444 got pictures of how i said my week off 0LXJurPz0sQ-00225-00057445-00057779 the grid at a music festival in 0LXJurPz0sQ-00226-00057780-00057990 Washington and then an example of f 0LXJurPz0sQ-00227-00057991-00058578 homework and me and the author we're all 0LXJurPz0sQ-00228-00058579-00058737 its flexibility and internal culture 0LXJurPz0sQ-00229-00058738-00058944 were no brainers when I was thinking of 0LXJurPz0sQ-00230-00058945-00059097 things that may be comfortable enough to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00231-00059098-00059305 share such personal details of my life 0LXJurPz0sQ-00232-00059307-00059555 their focus on people is something I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00233-00059557-00059787 recognized after the fact as a factor in 0LXJurPz0sQ-00234-00059788-00059982 my decision we've been working really 0LXJurPz0sQ-00235-00059983-00060174 hard to crab commission statement lately 0LXJurPz0sQ-00236-00060175-00060360 and all of the language is tightly 0LXJurPz0sQ-00237-00060361-00060615 focused on people both inside and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00238-00060616-00060891 outside of our organization I knew that 0LXJurPz0sQ-00239-00060891-00061038 the company cared about me personally 0LXJurPz0sQ-00240-00061039-00061307 based on my previous observations with 0LXJurPz0sQ-00241-00061308-00061466 the realization that whole extra guard 0LXJurPz0sQ-00242-00061467-00061691 could be generalized to polar cares 0LXJurPz0sQ-00243-00061692-00061991 about people really made me feel safe 0LXJurPz0sQ-00244-00061991-00062220 the mission we're working on listings 0LXJurPz0sQ-00245-00062221-00062439 like creating happy customers by 0LXJurPz0sQ-00246-00062440-00062632 empowering customers and businesses 0LXJurPz0sQ-00247-00062633-00062786 honestly hear and understand each other 0LXJurPz0sQ-00248-00062787-00063059 creating a safe space to speak listen to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00249-00063060-00063226 empathize and build each other up and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00250-00063227-00063742 enriching the communities around us and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00251-00063743-00063961 now you'll see that my cat just as a 0LXJurPz0sQ-00252-00063962-00064279 taco and my rabbit are back on the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00253-00064280-00064729 screen to be honest writing this talk 0LXJurPz0sQ-00254-00064730-00064932 has been extremely difficult for me 0LXJurPz0sQ-00255-00064933-00065224 right now I amidst one of the longest 0LXJurPz0sQ-00256-00065225-00065413 and most severe depressive episodes I've 0LXJurPz0sQ-00257-00065414-00065773 experienced I by no means claim to be an 0LXJurPz0sQ-00258-00065774-00065992 authority on mental health or overcoming 0LXJurPz0sQ-00259-00065993-00066272 its effects I've spent a large portion 0LXJurPz0sQ-00260-00066273-00066463 of this past year you like disconnected 0LXJurPz0sQ-00261-00066464-00066717 from the world hollow and apathetic I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00262-00066718-00067010 stopped getting out of bed eating and 0LXJurPz0sQ-00263-00067011-00067282 sleeping for weeks at a time I removed 0LXJurPz0sQ-00264-00067283-00067504 myself from social social situations 0LXJurPz0sQ-00265-00067505-00067654 including interactions with my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00266-00067655-00067911 co-workers friends and even family I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00267-00067912-00068137 stayed up to the wee hours is the 0LXJurPz0sQ-00268-00068138-00068332 morning group site anxiety unable to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00269-00068333-00068753 sleep or move or think I'm struggling 0LXJurPz0sQ-00270-00068754-00069031 with Elvis just as the flu prevent me 0LXJurPz0sQ-00271-00069032-00069209 from completing my work so do my 0LXJurPz0sQ-00272-00069210-00069586 depression and anxiety I have gotten to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00273-00069587-00069793 a place where I feel comfortable sharing 0LXJurPz0sQ-00274-00069794-00069961 my experience and letting people know 0LXJurPz0sQ-00275-00069962-00070219 when I've not doing well I have shirin 0LXJurPz0sQ-00276-00070220-00070379 that source of stress and no longer 0LXJurPz0sQ-00277-00070380-00070606 worry about others especially at my job 0LXJurPz0sQ-00278-00070607-00070811 thinking I don't care or don't like what 0LXJurPz0sQ-00279-00070812-00071086 I'm doing it feels so good to know how 0LXJurPz0sQ-00280-00071087-00071263 well supported I am at work and that I 0LXJurPz0sQ-00281-00071264-00071437 really do have the power to make things 0LXJurPz0sQ-00282-00071438-00071771 happen after repeatedly being told to 0LXJurPz0sQ-00283-00071772-00071968 keep my problems to myself for fear of 0LXJurPz0sQ-00284-00071969-00072226 discrimination it's good to note that it 0LXJurPz0sQ-00285-00072227-00072422 actually is possible to be open about 0LXJurPz0sQ-00286-00072423-00072673 mental health even at work and have 0LXJurPz0sQ-00287-00072674-00072880 healthier relationships and less stress 0LXJurPz0sQ-00288-00072881-00074349 for it that's all thank you 0LXJurPz0sQ-00289-00074350-00074556 you 0pMS7vNc3i0-00000-00000012-00000034 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00001-00000035-00000098 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00002-00000099-00001659 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00003-00001660-00003882 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00004-00003883-00004872 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00005-00004873-00005295 thank you 0pMS7vNc3i0-00006-00005296-00007027 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00007-00007028-00007572 thank you 0pMS7vNc3i0-00008-00007573-00010296 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00009-00010297-00011563 thank you 0pMS7vNc3i0-00010-00011564-00012592 [Music] 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0pMS7vNc3i0-00080-00095457-00096860 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00081-00096861-00097506 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00082-00097507-00097628 thank you 0pMS7vNc3i0-00084-00100950-00102161 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00085-00102162-00104506 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00086-00104507-00104848 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00088-00108464-00108645 thank you 0pMS7vNc3i0-00089-00108646-00108784 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00090-00108785-00108954 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00091-00108955-00111084 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00092-00111085-00112127 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00093-00112128-00113608 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00094-00113609-00115856 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00095-00115857-00115978 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00096-00115979-00116199 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00097-00116200-00118014 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00098-00118015-00119393 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00099-00119394-00119933 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00100-00119934-00120563 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00101-00120564-00122263 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00102-00122264-00122681 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00103-00122682-00122791 foreign 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0pMS7vNc3i0-00127-00154860-00155210 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00129-00158255-00159430 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00130-00159431-00160007 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00131-00160008-00161333 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00134-00168996-00169462 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00135-00169463-00171268 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00136-00171269-00171833 [Applause] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00137-00171834-00172090 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00138-00172091-00172223 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00139-00172224-00173626 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00140-00173627-00174687 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00141-00174688-00174986 [Laughter] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00142-00174987-00177027 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00143-00177028-00178583 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00144-00178584-00178682 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00147-00185046-00187984 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00148-00187985-00188993 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00149-00188994-00189433 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00150-00189434-00191115 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00151-00191116-00192276 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00152-00192277-00192611 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00153-00192612-00192975 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00154-00192976-00195485 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00155-00195486-00195733 foreign 0pMS7vNc3i0-00156-00195734-00198698 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00157-00198699-00199414 [Music] 0pMS7vNc3i0-00158-00199415-00199712 thank you 0OVLMYoiEIM-00000-00000017-00000209 eyes on it 0OVLMYoiEIM-00001-00000210-00000545 Cadian the captain capable in the clutch 0OVLMYoiEIM-00002-00000546-00000713 delivers the first 0OVLMYoiEIM-00003-00000714-00000904 hey Serato going around the world and 0OVLMYoiEIM-00004-00000905-00001157 back again 0OVLMYoiEIM-00005-00001158-00001373 try put some distance between himself 0OVLMYoiEIM-00006-00001374-00001528 and this all but this leaves the site 0OVLMYoiEIM-00007-00001529-00001721 with no one in it Acadian doesn't know 0OVLMYoiEIM-00008-00001722-00001834 it but right now he could have even 0OVLMYoiEIM-00009-00001835-00002081 stopped that bomb tap does not beat a 0OVLMYoiEIM-00010-00002082-00002273 peak and so second by second Katie and 0OVLMYoiEIM-00011-00002274-00002489 knows he can't do this surely one man 0OVLMYoiEIM-00012-00002490-00002899 left standing saves him behind him 0OVLMYoiEIM-00013-00002900-00003353 and leads by example he rises to his 0OVLMYoiEIM-00014-00003354-00003701 feet he knows what he's just done the 0OVLMYoiEIM-00015-00003702-00004006 big bad villain in Brazil finds another 0OVLMYoiEIM-00016-00004007-00004409 round four rolling and destroys the 0OVLMYoiEIM-00017-00004410-00004835 hopes and dreams of Furia what a clutch 0OVLMYoiEIM-00018-00004836-00005381 from Casper Katie and Muller 0OVLMYoiEIM-00019-00005382-00005638 it will never get old it will never get 0OVLMYoiEIM-00020-00005639-00005711 old 0OVLMYoiEIM-00021-00005712-00006169 the jester laughs every second 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00000-00000219-00000478 hello and welcome to today's webcast 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00001-00000479-00000778 networking for success my name is sara 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00002-00000779-00000991 gonzalez and i'm an employee of red back 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00003-00000992-00001198 conferencing today we will be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00004-00001199-00001404 interviewing Sandra woods on how to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00005-00001405-00001561 network and I'm sure we've all been 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00006-00001562-00001822 there we walk into a room we don't know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00007-00001823-00002010 anyone we feel a little bit lost in 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00008-00002011-00002277 blank what do we do next today we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00009-00002278-00002526 going to uncover it or but before we get 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00010-00002527-00002685 into that just some housekeeping rules 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00011-00002686-00002943 so we can make this event possum lassari 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00012-00002944-00003183 and also interactive so if you wish to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00013-00003184-00003372 interact with us and ask a question we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00014-00003373-00003588 encourage you to do so by clicking on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00015-00003589-00003772 the ask a question box which is located 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00016-00003772-00003931 on the bottom right corner of your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00017-00003932-00004210 screen and also we also invite you to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00018-00004211-00004417 complete the feedback survey which is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00019-00004418-00004750 located in the tab next to the slides so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00020-00004751-00004975 today I would like to welcome Sandra 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00021-00004976-00005143 wood from great managers how are you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00022-00005144-00005322 today some well Sarah how are you very 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00023-00005323-00005533 well nice to have you back thank you so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00024-00005534-00005772 we spoke a few months ago about a few 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00025-00005773-00005952 other topics that you were mentioning 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00026-00005953-00006151 arm in regards to great managers and now 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00027-00006152-00006270 we've got you back to talk about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00028-00006271-00006517 networking yeah but let's just refresh 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00029-00006518-00006655 everyone out there and just give 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00030-00006656-00006841 everyone a bit of an overview about who 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00031-00006842-00007051 you are what you do and what great 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00032-00007052-00007258 managers actually does escribe okay I'll 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00033-00007259-00007353 start with a little bit about my 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00034-00007354-00007521 background my first experience in 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00035-00007522-00007723 business was when I was 25 I had a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00036-00007723-00007933 restaurant baptism by fire in 20 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00037-00007934-00008116 business world and then I went into the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00038-00008117-00008310 corporate world and I've held senior HR 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00039-00008311-00008467 and organizational development roles 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00040-00008468-00008659 I've had over 20 years in that space and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00041-00008660-00008910 i started my leadership consulting 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00042-00008911-00009064 business in two thousand and once I've 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00043-00009065-00009289 been in business now for 15 years yeah 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00044-00009290-00009456 and two years ago we launched great 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00045-00009457-00009709 managers and we are on a mission to fill 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00046-00009710-00009849 the world with great managers that's my 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00047-00009850-00010089 absolute passion and we do that in quite 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00048-00010090-00010360 a unique way so having been in business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00049-00010361-00010576 for over 15 years I've had to do quite a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00050-00010577-00010849 lot of networking the problem for me 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00051-00010850-00011026 though was that I'm actually introverted 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00052-00011027-00011287 and quite shy so I've had to work quite 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00053-00011288-00011514 hard at it I feel like I started from a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00054-00011515-00011871 pretty low base so I sort of wanted to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00055-00011872-00012085 work out how does it work how do I make 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00056-00012086-00012342 it more comfortable feel more confident 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00057-00012343-00012484 that sort of thing so that's what I want 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00058-00012485-00012669 to share with us with everyone today 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00059-00012670-00013024 excellent so if we just talk about what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00060-00013025-00013230 else we're going to go through today so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00061-00013231-00013369 you have mentioned you know we're going 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00062-00013369-00013507 to speak to those who are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00063-00013508-00013660 the introverted and how to deal with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00064-00013661-00013903 that also on the agenda we're talking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00065-00013904-00014053 about that before during and after 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00066-00014054-00014329 process and you also mentioned something 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00067-00014330-00014515 about a fouls model as well in the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00068-00014516-00014722 reminder email yeah so that was part of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00069-00014722-00014986 my my study that sense of how could I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00070-00014987-00015144 put a little structure together a little 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00071-00015146-00015355 model that helps people know what to say 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00072-00015356-00015565 after they've said hello so we'll cover 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00073-00015566-00015796 that and I'll also cover some really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00074-00015797-00016003 simple strategies to make people you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00075-00016004-00016234 know help people feel more confident and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00076-00016235-00016453 also make people warm to you when you're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00077-00016454-00016768 networking excellent now I believe we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00078-00016769-00016981 going to do a poll so they can't kick 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00079-00016982-00017257 things off so i'm going to ask matt to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00080-00017258-00017437 actually launch the poll and this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00081-00017438-00017638 porthole is to really just get insight 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00082-00017639-00017884 into your experiences with networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00083-00017885-00018118 how you feel when you actually attend 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00084-00018119-00018328 these events and then maybe we can talk 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00085-00018329-00018493 to that once we get the responses and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00086-00018494-00018655 that will help guide what Sandra 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00087-00018656-00018868 actually goes through so the question 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00088-00018869-00019057 you can see is how do you feel about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00089-00019058-00019336 attending networking events so some of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00090-00019337-00019561 us love networking we love we crave 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00091-00019562-00019783 flees events don't leave Tommy year 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00092-00019784-00019999 there's so many happenings so you're set 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00093-00020000-00020247 for the next few months some of us you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00094-00020248-00020407 know do feel a little bit anxious about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00095-00020408-00020563 it beforehand but once they're there 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00096-00020564-00020779 they're usually okay and I think that's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00097-00020780-00020944 a lot big part of it isn't it yeah I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00098-00020945-00021139 courage up to actually go but then once 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00099-00021140-00021277 you're there and you get talking to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00100-00021278-00021442 people you actually feel quite okay 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00101-00021443-00021631 that's right yeah it's that early bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00102-00021632-00021793 it's sort of just arriving once you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00103-00021794-00021955 first arrive that's the daunting bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00104-00021956-00022165 yeah and then you've got some people who 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00105-00022166-00022315 would rather stick a needle in there I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00106-00022316-00022543 then go to a network which I actually 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00107-00022544-00022725 had one of my clients say that to me so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00108-00022726-00022936 that's why we've used that direct quote 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00109-00022937-00023134 from someone who said I would rather 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00110-00023135-00023359 stick a needle in my eye then go to know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00111-00023360-00023611 it definitely good so if you can just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00112-00023612-00023893 select the response which best relates 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00113-00023894-00024069 to you and then we'll actually close 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00114-00024070-00024340 that poll and see what the responses are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00115-00024341-00024597 so we've got it quite um an even spread 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00116-00024598-00024847 for people who love and hate it around 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00117-00024848-00025060 twenty two percent of people are saying 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00118-00025061-00025219 they love it but then twenty two percent 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00119-00025220-00025419 actually do you want to stick the needle 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00120-00025420-00025633 in the eye okay I'm so hopefully we can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00121-00025633-00025770 help me today but then we've got around 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00122-00025772-00026011 the 50 just over fifty percent mark that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00123-00026012-00026149 are saying that they do feel a bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00124-00026150-00026350 anxious but once they get there they're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00125-00026351-00026565 fine so hopefully today's presentation 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00126-00026566-00026758 will appeal to everyone within this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00127-00026758-00026820 group 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00128-00026822-00027025 so even those people who love it we can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00129-00027026-00027181 give you a few extra tips that will take 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00130-00027182-00027406 your networking skills to the next level 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00131-00027407-00027583 and for those of you who are feeling a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00132-00027583-00027730 bit anxious I'm sure you will get a lot 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00133-00027731-00027958 out of today yeah and for the others i'm 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00134-00027958-00028087 going to i'm sure you get a lot out of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00135-00028088-00028327 it as well it will really help you okay 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00136-00028327-00028504 so thank you for your feedback let's get 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00137-00028505-00028735 straight into it and i think let's start 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00138-00028736-00028920 off by just putting something in context 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00139-00028922-00029062 now so what are the benefits of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00140-00029063-00029347 networking why should i do it why am i 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00141-00029348-00029530 forced to do in some cases and then why 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00142-00029531-00029683 should i love it yeah well there's a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00143-00029683-00029917 whole lot of benefit so i'll just take 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00144-00029918-00030145 you through for benefits but the first 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00145-00030145-00030400 one is new connection so often 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00146-00030401-00030601 networking events some of the networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00147-00030602-00030748 events i go to they actually have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00148-00030749-00030925 activities and things which actually 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00149-00030926-00031132 make it easier to talk to strangers so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00150-00031133-00031354 it's a way of making connections you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00151-00031355-00031522 know in a way that's a bit easier than 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00152-00031523-00031699 it would be if we were left your own 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00153-00031700-00031924 devices so that's one really good 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00154-00031925-00032127 benefit so making those new connections 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00155-00032129-00032340 the thing to think about here is that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00156-00032341-00032577 business is all about relationships yes 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00157-00032579-00032779 you know so it's really thinking i want 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00158-00032780-00032977 to go to things where i can build new 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00159-00032978-00033187 relationships and if i can do them with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00160-00033188-00033448 ease that's a great thing so the other 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00161-00033449-00033673 benefit is shared knowledge so you'll 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00162-00033674-00033823 learn a lot through going to a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00163-00033824-00033979 networking event it could be from a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00164-00033980-00034198 speaker that's there it could be just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00165-00034199-00034339 from talking to other people because 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00166-00034340-00034540 you're learning about other businesses 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00167-00034541-00034714 you're getting to share your business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00168-00034715-00034825 you're getting to share things you have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00169-00034826-00035008 in common that sort of thing so shared 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00170-00035009-00035299 knowledge is another benefit networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00171-00035300-00035590 can provide lots of opportunities we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00172-00035591-00035887 actually met it in it we're not just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00173-00035888-00036190 making it up that's right so here we are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00174-00036191-00036361 this is an opportunity yet so you never 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00175-00036362-00036565 know what will come from it it might not 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00176-00036566-00036724 come straight away but it might come 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00177-00036725-00036931 afterwards where you meet someone and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00178-00036932-00037234 then something comes from that so that's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00179-00037235-00037417 it that's a great benefit and I'm not 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00180-00037418-00037600 sure whether you know but most people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00181-00037601-00037885 get their jobs more people get jobs from 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00182-00037886-00038167 their network than any other way so you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00183-00038168-00038356 never know what happens from the people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00184-00038357-00038617 that you've been at networking and the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00185-00038618-00038796 other benefit we've got there for you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00186-00038797-00038977 today is increased emotional 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00187-00038978-00039142 intelligence or emotional quotient EQ 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00188-00039143-00039376 stands for because when you're at a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00189-00039377-00039538 networking event you're practicing your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00190-00039539-00039796 interpersonal skills you're practicing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00191-00039797-00039970 going outside your comfort zone it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00192-00039971-00040177 really about building your confidence 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00193-00040178-00040326 and taking that to the next level 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00194-00040327-00040621 definitely now when we talk about our 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00195-00040622-00040840 new connections and share knowledge and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00196-00040841-00041014 we talk about these networking events 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00197-00041015-00041323 we're talking about events that are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00198-00041324-00041503 through either associations that we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00199-00041504-00041698 part of is that the main reason people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00200-00041699-00041968 attend these events or is it just to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00201-00041969-00042154 some people you find go to events where 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00202-00042155-00042307 they actually don't know anyone and they 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00203-00042308-00042532 put themselves really out there and it I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00204-00042533-00042742 find a mixture of things I think people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00205-00042743-00043027 are looking to go to events for business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00206-00043028-00043273 reasons but also for personal reasons so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00207-00043274-00043396 they might want to be raising their 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00208-00043397-00043645 profile in their industry which is a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00209-00043646-00043792 great thing to do it's that sense of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00210-00043793-00044107 getting known in your industry a lot of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00211-00044108-00044257 people network within their 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00212-00044258-00044473 organizations as well so it's thinking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00213-00044474-00044686 about these skills as applying to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00214-00044687-00044923 external events but also some of you are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00215-00044924-00045145 working in much larger organizations 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00216-00045146-00045292 where there are opportunities to network 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00217-00045293-00045520 within your business so that you get 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00218-00045521-00045703 known within the business as well as 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00219-00045704-00045921 externally in the industry so lots of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00220-00045922-00046117 different reasons yeah yeah so these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00221-00046118-00046294 skills obviously something you can apply 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00222-00046295-00046498 so let's go into the system that you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00223-00046499-00046714 have develop them and how this can help 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00224-00046715-00046867 everyone out there with their networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00225-00046868-00047101 thank you okay great so I want to take 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00226-00047102-00047257 you through this little system that i 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00227-00047258-00047455 developed and this was about building my 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00228-00047456-00047608 own confidence and helping me overcome 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00229-00047609-00047875 my shyness so I developed this system 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00230-00047876-00048217 around what to do before during and well 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00231-00048218-00048340 I'll talk to you today about the do's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00232-00048341-00048562 and don'ts during and also what to do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00233-00048563-00048733 afterwards okay so we'll go through 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00234-00048734-00049129 those now so before the event my first 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00235-00049130-00049258 suggestion is that you set a goal for 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00236-00049259-00049444 yourself so really starting to think 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00237-00049445-00049671 what would I like out of this event who 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00238-00049672-00049902 might I like to meet because sometimes 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00239-00049903-00050080 it even might be the speaking you think 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00240-00050081-00050227 I want to meet that speaker and I'm 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00241-00050228-00050359 going to go to that event because I want 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00242-00050360-00050557 to meet them or it might be I just want 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00243-00050558-00050743 to meet one or two other people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00244-00050744-00050956 like-minded business people yes you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00245-00050957-00051090 it could be something as simple as that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00246-00051091-00051349 but really it's about priming your brain 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00247-00051350-00051694 with a goal then my next suggestion is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00248-00051695-00051901 working on your introduction and the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00249-00051902-00052129 reason I suggest that is because just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00250-00052129-00052324 before we introduce ourselves as when 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00251-00052325-00052554 our nerves are at their peak so if we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00252-00052555-00052759 can rehearse our introduction be very 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00253-00052760-00052924 clear about what you want to say about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00254-00052925-00053212 yourself it needs to be brief but clear 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00255-00053213-00053446 so when you present yourself introduce 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00256-00053447-00053551 yourself to someone you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00257-00053552-00053742 do that confidently so I always 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00258-00053744-00053884 recommend to people that they do a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00259-00053885-00054066 little rehearsal a bit of mental 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00260-00054067-00054235 rehearsal around that so it comes out 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00261-00054236-00054412 smoothly and you're off to a good start 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00262-00054413-00054673 then so just on that so you hear about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00263-00054674-00054862 an elevator pitch quite a fair bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00264-00054863-00055057 should the introduction be about you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00265-00055058-00055237 personally because I tend to find at 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00266-00055238-00055380 these events when you ask someone a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00267-00055382-00055540 question as way as well what do you do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00268-00055541-00055798 who do you work for even if you just say 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00269-00055799-00055987 hello their response always seems to be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00270-00055988-00056182 about what they do as opposed to who 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00271-00056183-00056338 they are yeah what would you recommend 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00272-00056339-00056566 at this stage I usually start with who I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00273-00056566-00056809 am yes oh I would start with my name and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00274-00056810-00057004 then my role and then what I do after 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00275-00057004-00057262 that so it's that sense of what we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00276-00057263-00057451 trying to do at a networking event is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00277-00057452-00057670 make connections connections come first 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00278-00057671-00057934 yeah so often people go straight into 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00279-00057935-00058092 the promote the business kind of thing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00280-00058094-00058246 and that's a bit off-putting so we want 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00281-00058247-00058426 to we want to remember that today it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00282-00058427-00058588 really about connections we want to make 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00283-00058589-00058795 the connection first and then other 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00284-00058796-00058957 doorways will open once we have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00285-00058958-00059128 connected with someone I think there's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00286-00059129-00059367 always that one person there really go 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00287-00059369-00059548 in person person doesn't like a business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00288-00059549-00059689 plug in new business and it is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00289-00059690-00060001 cringe-worthy absolutely had any one of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00290-00060002-00060151 them I'm not the type of person that can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00291-00060152-00060349 hide my face she likes pyramide often 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00292-00060350-00060642 son just slow so yeah I definitely think 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00293-00060644-00060835 that's one thing to remember focus on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00294-00060836-00061072 connections and your personal self and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00295-00061073-00061213 bring that out stronger and start 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00296-00061214-00061416 talking business yeah so we talked about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00297-00061417-00061675 the trust based economy these days where 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00298-00061676-00062041 people need to know you like you trust 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00299-00062041-00062221 you before they'll do business with you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00300-00062222-00062505 yeah so that's about you know thinking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00301-00062507-00062647 about that your introduction is your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00302-00062648-00062812 first impression so it's really being 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00303-00062813-00063097 clear on that and then get informed one 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00304-00063098-00063232 of my suggestions for you is to get 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00305-00063233-00063457 informed it could be about the event 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00306-00063458-00063688 itself the organization could be about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00307-00063689-00063879 the speaker could be about current 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00308-00063880-00064114 affairs it could be even about your own 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00309-00064115-00064312 business because i've had people sort of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00310-00064313-00064479 say that they've been to networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00311-00064480-00064617 events where someone said to them oh I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00312-00064619-00064810 heard your businesses being sold or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00313-00064811-00064936 something like that and they didn't even 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00314-00064937-00065095 know about it you know so it's a good 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00315-00065096-00065410 idea to get get in for obviously dress 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00316-00065411-00065596 the part you know being professional 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00317-00065597-00065836 it's about first impressions and another 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00318-00065837-00066193 tip is I eat before I go or I try to see 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00319-00066194-00066664 I love the food I know but it's it's so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00320-00066665-00066860 hard to talk when you've got food in you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00321-00066861-00067051 yeah and if you starving what you're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00322-00067052-00067160 going to be doing is you're going to be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00323-00067161-00067286 so distracted because you're going to be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00324-00067287-00067463 looking for every way to come you want 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00325-00067464-00067643 to pounce on the waiter to get a morsel 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00326-00067644-00067906 of food yeah being you know so I've just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00327-00067907-00068038 found over the years that if I eat 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00328-00068039-00068269 before I go I sort of take that out of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00329-00068270-00068435 the equation and then I can just talk 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00330-00068436-00068656 freely you know I'm not starving so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00331-00068657-00068885 that's that's a good thing take business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00332-00068886-00069044 cards obviously that's that that's a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00333-00069045-00069319 must do and also be on time and the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00334-00069320-00069479 reason I'm saying that is not just about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00335-00069480-00069710 being prompt but it's much harder to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00336-00069711-00069950 break into groups yeah if you arrive 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00337-00069951-00070178 late make sense so when you're on time 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00338-00070179-00070421 you that's where all the little groups 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00339-00070422-00070673 start to to get to get them so that's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00340-00070674-00070955 what we do before now during my first 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00341-00070956-00071111 tip for you here during is to put your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00342-00071112-00071330 name tag on the right-hand side why is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00343-00071331-00071569 that because when we shake hands and we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00344-00071570-00071819 we do that right handedly people's eyes 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00345-00071820-00072001 will naturally go to the right hand side 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00346-00072002-00072209 then punishment while I remember your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00347-00072210-00072431 name okay so make it easy for people to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00348-00072432-00072601 remember your name put your name tag on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00349-00072602-00072919 the right hand side great tip so I would 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00350-00072920-00073094 suggest to that you do the introducing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00351-00073095-00073310 introduce yourself take the lead a lot 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00352-00073311-00073556 of people are shy yes like me so it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00353-00073557-00073726 that sense if we kind of tend to hang 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00354-00073727-00073904 back a little bit but if you think no 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00355-00073905-00074066 I'm going to take the lead and introduce 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00356-00074067-00074263 yourself you're actually extending yet 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00357-00074264-00074528 that trust right at the beginning talked 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00358-00074529-00074711 to a number of people obviously some 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00359-00074712-00074900 people go to a networking event with a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00360-00074901-00075094 friend or a colleague and then they tend 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00361-00075095-00075317 to huddle together remember to talk to a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00362-00075318-00075479 number of people think about your goal 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00363-00075480-00075821 and while you're there so what I but the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00364-00075822-00075986 next bit it's about inviting people to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00365-00075987-00076163 join you so what happens there's a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00366-00076164-00076331 natural human dynamic where we get 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00367-00076332-00076622 together in twos or threes and often if 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00368-00076623-00076817 we arrived and we're on our own it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00369-00076818-00077026 that sense of there are people who are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00370-00077027-00077188 standing looking a bit lonely it's a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00371-00077189-00077336 really nice thing to say you know would 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00372-00077337-00077504 you like to join us and invite someone 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00373-00077505-00077738 to join you the other thing about that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00374-00077739-00077875 is then if you want to move from the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00375-00077876-00078005 person that you started with it gives 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00376-00078006-00078200 you that opportunity to move away well 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00377-00078201-00078353 that's one thing I was going to ask you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00378-00078354-00078536 so and I feel like I'm always going to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00379-00078537-00078668 the negatives here but when you're in a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00380-00078669-00078887 group of people and you just in the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00381-00078888-00079037 conversation doesn't suit you you don't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00382-00079038-00079187 think you can form a connection or maybe 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00383-00079188-00079304 you see someone over there that you've 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00384-00079305-00079460 been wanting to talk to you for a few a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00385-00079461-00079715 few times now how do you get out of that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00386-00079716-00079898 circle and how do you sort of just walk 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00387-00079899-00080099 away without making it awkward yeah well 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00388-00080100-00080210 that's where having a group 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00389-00080211-00080417 three is easy to do that but doing that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00390-00080418-00080618 in a pair is really hard yeah because 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00391-00080619-00080837 you leave someone stranded then so the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00392-00080838-00081019 idea is if you know you're standing in a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00393-00081020-00081319 group of to ask someone else to join you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00394-00081320-00081473 and then drift away and then sort of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00395-00081474-00081668 just get them I've done this a number of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00396-00081669-00081773 times where I've sort of get them 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00397-00081774-00081893 connected all you two might have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00398-00081894-00082051 something in common and then I can go 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00399-00082052-00082250 excuse me for a minute and just and move 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00400-00082251-00082484 away I'm gonna remember that yeah so it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00401-00082485-00082631 works actually quite well if you if you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00402-00082632-00082799 sort of doing it in a way where it can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00403-00082800-00082969 be quite seamless if you do it like that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00404-00082970-00083243 yeah so for me networking really is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00405-00083244-00083441 about understanding human dynamics the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00406-00083442-00083654 way we work bear so I'll bring in a few 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00407-00083655-00083918 tips like that today as well so the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00408-00083919-00084080 other thing there is looking for common 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00409-00084081-00084212 interest you know we talked about six 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00410-00084213-00084428 degrees of separation I actually hear 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00411-00084429-00084613 people say it's two degrees these days 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00412-00084614-00084815 days so you never know who you'll have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00413-00084816-00085022 in common you know so that looking out 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00414-00085023-00085169 for common interests you might know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00415-00085170-00085463 people in common you might have similar 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00416-00085464-00085606 interests in life that sort of thing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00417-00085607-00085790 when we go through the files model will 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00418-00085791-00085997 work out how to how to do that yeah and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00419-00085998-00086213 also hand out your card to appropriate 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00420-00086214-00086419 people but remember sarah said it's not 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00421-00086420-00086618 about spraying cards yeah we're that's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00422-00086619-00086840 really important yet so let's have a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00423-00086841-00087056 look at the don'ts here are the don'ts 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00424-00087057-00087224 okay we've all come across some of these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00425-00087225-00087463 so don't talk to the same personal event 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00426-00087464-00087641 that's you won't get what you want out 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00427-00087642-00087836 of the event by doing that and that can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00428-00087837-00087986 be very tempting if you find someone 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00429-00087987-00088163 nice and you're a bit shy just to hang 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00430-00088164-00088444 in there this is comfortable yeah but 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00431-00088445-00088574 then you just don't get what you went 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00432-00088575-00088951 there for so now don't over promote or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00433-00088952-00089213 prospect so networking is about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00434-00089214-00089407 connections it's not about selling or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00435-00089408-00089638 prospecting now I met someone recently 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00436-00089639-00089825 who was very proud of themselves that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00437-00089826-00089968 they actually won the world record for 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00438-00089969-00090140 as getting as many business cards as 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00439-00090141-00090301 they could and I was actually quite 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00440-00090302-00090542 put-off yeah because it was really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00441-00090543-00090740 full-on it was right in your face and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00442-00090741-00090968 the whole thing was this was about her 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00443-00090969-00091136 like was more about what she could get 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00444-00091137-00091298 out of the event rather than building a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00445-00091299-00091507 connection and I think we're all a bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00446-00091508-00091750 repelled by that so there's something 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00447-00091751-00091937 about that dynamic that doesn't work for 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00448-00091938-00092234 most of us yes you know and she's pretty 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00449-00092235-00092413 much telling you that you're one of ya 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00450-00092414-00092666 many here that's right and it really was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00451-00092667-00092813 more about they're more focused on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00452-00092814-00093092 themselves yeah so that's the message so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00453-00093093-00093280 don't do all the talking so those of you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00454-00093281-00093461 who are very outgoing and very confident 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00455-00093462-00093589 you might tip mean need to be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00456-00093590-00093715 aware of this it takes a bit of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00457-00093716-00093931 self-awareness are you doing all the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00458-00093932-00094114 talking and if you notice that you are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00459-00094115-00094303 then you would kick in with a question a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00460-00094304-00094494 good question to get the other person in 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00461-00094495-00094822 now the next two don't get drunk why do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00462-00094823-00095407 you tempting sometimes when there's you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00463-00095408-00095650 know champagne through them as you stand 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00464-00095651-00095902 that know that I've seen people who is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00465-00095903-00096208 actually a just a few too many and it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00466-00096209-00096460 not a good look ok so I don't think any 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00467-00096461-00096613 of you out they would do yeah it's not a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00468-00096614-00096802 good look and don't be timid what I've 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00469-00096803-00096952 noticed a few times is people kind of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00470-00096953-00097144 hang with their phones and you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00471-00097145-00097306 they're kind of being timid and turning 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00472-00097307-00097495 away and people will not come to you if 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00473-00097496-00097630 you're doing that so energetically 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00474-00097631-00097798 that's not great you know people won't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00475-00097799-00097972 invite you in if you're sort of hiding 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00476-00097973-00098257 on your own or anything and don't try to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00477-00098258-00098488 break into pairs unless they invite you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00478-00098489-00098674 so you can see if you can make eye 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00479-00098675-00098944 contact but if there is a pair that is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00480-00098945-00099142 having an in-depth conversation don't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00481-00099143-00099328 try to break into my text for in some 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00482-00099329-00099628 very awkward moments finally into a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00483-00099629-00099853 circle yeah yeah and then you're trying 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00484-00099854-00100072 to block them so what you'll notice is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00485-00100073-00100420 we we talk in pairs or 3s very easily 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00486-00100421-00100594 and then as soon as a fourth person 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00487-00100595-00100819 joins we break into two Gs I had to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00488-00100820-00101053 every knows that yeah so if there's five 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00489-00101054-00101278 it'll break into a three and a two so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00490-00101279-00101473 that's an interesting thing about human 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00491-00101474-00101635 dynamics we're very comfortable with two 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00492-00101636-00101851 or three but then it will split you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00493-00101852-00102058 and it's being aware of that and don't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00494-00102059-00102241 be afraid to ask people questions you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00495-00102242-00102391 know ask good questions and we'll talk 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00496-00102392-00102619 about that a bit more as well so there 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00497-00102620-00102889 are some of our tips for the before and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00498-00102890-00103201 during let's talk about after now so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00499-00103202-00103359 make sure you when you've collected a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00500-00103360-00103509 card from someone you write something on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00501-00103510-00103644 it I remember doing that with your card 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00502-00103645-00103884 what is your I write down very friendly 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00503-00103885-00104082 chatty so I usually write something at 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00504-00104083-00104290 something personal that wood line that I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00505-00104291-00104590 read it yet brown hair brown eyes that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00506-00104591-00104719 sort of thing I then I can get a picture 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00507-00104720-00104914 of you you like so that's that really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00508-00104915-00105145 helps me right make sure you follow up 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00509-00105146-00105280 with people and I sent you an email 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00510-00105281-00105570 afterwards so following up with people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00511-00105571-00105960 look for ways to add value so another 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00512-00105961-00106165 example I was an event recently and I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00513-00106166-00106447 met a woman who was great and her 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00514-00106448-00106627 business I met someone two days later 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00515-00106628-00106908 that I thought our hmm they're going to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00516-00106909-00106975 be a good connect 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00517-00106976-00107278 Shin so I hooked them up you're the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00518-00107279-00107482 ultimate connector are a maybe yesterday 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00519-00107483-00107709 I've had to learn it's had to learn it I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00520-00107710-00107896 just thought right this is about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00521-00107897-00108073 connections and it's about adding value 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00522-00108074-00108265 and she was very grateful for that so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00523-00108266-00108418 okay and you never know what comes from 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00524-00108419-00108583 these things I didn't expect anything in 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00525-00108583-00108783 return but who knows in the future well 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00526-00108784-00108916 you never know who knows who and like 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00527-00108917-00109096 you said two degrees of separation you'd 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00528-00109097-00109276 be surprised but something too wouldn't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00529-00109277-00109573 you exactly yeah so keeping contact to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00530-00109574-00109734 build a relationship and it's so easy to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00531-00109735-00109911 do that these days with linkedin and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00532-00109913-00110131 then sort of thing right yeah yeah i 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00533-00110132-00110491 think linkedin is a great tool I do i do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00534-00110492-00110704 like that tip though about having 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00535-00110705-00110866 something personal because I'm fine 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00536-00110867-00111052 after these network and even events you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00537-00111053-00111280 go to LinkedIn and you find someone and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00538-00111281-00111514 you click to connect with them and to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00539-00111515-00111670 think the whole I would like to add you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00540-00111671-00111834 to my professional network is a little 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00541-00111835-00112051 bit stale sometimes whereas if you can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00542-00112052-00112273 write a message you know great to meet 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00543-00112274-00112458 you last night something personal that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00544-00112459-00112621 you know about them or you know best of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00545-00112622-00112732 luck with your kids soccer game or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00546-00112733-00112888 something on the weekend that's probably 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00547-00112889-00113032 going to resonate with the more i agree 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00548-00113033-00113383 that's right that's a great idea yeah so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00549-00113383-00113530 i just want to remind everyone we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00550-00113531-00113692 going to go on to the next section now 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00551-00113693-00113902 but please feel free to ask any 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00552-00113903-00114148 questions i've got the ipad here so i'll 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00553-00114149-00114442 be able to ask sandra your questions and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00554-00114443-00114636 we can answer them before the sessions 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00555-00114638-00114940 over so just moving on so we've just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00556-00114941-00115258 done the before during and after and I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00557-00115258-00115426 think you think of networking you think 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00558-00115427-00115560 of people you think of events you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00559-00115561-00115996 hello and then what do I say that's the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00560-00115997-00116184 hardest position it is like saying hello 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00561-00116185-00116374 isn't necessarily hardest and what do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00562-00116375-00116614 you do then yeah yeah and that was one 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00563-00116615-00116797 of the things i found really hard so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00564-00116798-00117097 with my in-depth knowledge of you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00565-00117098-00117388 human beings communication and human 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00566-00117389-00117526 dynamics that sort of thing i started 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00567-00117527-00117697 looking for the pattern like what is it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00568-00117698-00117931 that we kind of do naturally and what I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00569-00117932-00118284 did was I put together a little model so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00570-00118285-00118477 this model is really what to say after 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00571-00118478-00118630 you've said hello it's going to give you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00572-00118631-00118882 a sequence that will help you master 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00573-00118883-00119152 your conversations and it's called the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00574-00119153-00119467 fowls model now i can remember this when 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00575-00119468-00119632 i'm at a networking event i can remember 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00576-00119633-00119859 the sequence and i'm hoping that you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00577-00119860-00120049 guys will too it's a simple word just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00578-00120050-00120240 get the image of the little Chuck there 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00579-00120241-00120402 online and then think about what is that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00580-00120403-00120615 what are those letters stand for so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00581-00120616-00120714 that's what I want to take you through 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00582-00120715-00120982 now and this is based on the way that we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00583-00120983-00121311 connect naturally it's the sequence so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00584-00121312-00121539 it is it really needs to be done in this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00585-00121540-00121725 sequence because if we want to build a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00586-00121726-00121866 connection we need to do it in a way 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00587-00121867-00122122 that flows and this model helps that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00588-00122123-00122523 flow okay so let's start with F yeah so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00589-00122524-00122881 f stands for food or something like the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00590-00122882-00123087 weather now one of the things they hear 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00591-00123088-00123247 a lot of people say is I can't stand 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00592-00123248-00123552 small talk but we actually all do small 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00593-00123553-00123690 talk when we meet people for the first 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00594-00123691-00123909 time so say you're at a networking event 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00595-00123910-00124108 one of the first little things we tend 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00596-00124108-00124306 to say is I well that you know the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00597-00124307-00124497 food's great here or something I really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00598-00124498-00124713 enjoying the food or or it wasn't it a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00599-00124714-00124897 nice day today so it's something the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00600-00124898-00125095 small talk and I've used food there 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00601-00125096-00125247 because it makes the word fail as much 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00602-00125248-00125484 easier think about it's either food or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00603-00125485-00125739 whether the small talk comes in so don't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00604-00125740-00126007 don't resist the small talk it is a very 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00605-00126008-00126198 short part of the conversation and it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00606-00126199-00126387 a natural way of connecting as long as 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00607-00126388-00126520 you don't talk about the weather for the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00608-00126521-00126810 next 90 minutes yeah so then the the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00609-00126811-00127023 next bit of flow is that we've done that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00610-00127024-00127251 little chitchat we've set a low kind of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00611-00127252-00127413 thing and then we can move to something 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00612-00127414-00127647 like the occasion okay so you might say 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00613-00127648-00127827 how often have you been to these events 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00614-00127828-00128071 or what do you know about the speaker or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00615-00128072-00128247 something like that yeah you know have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00616-00128248-00128415 you know you're actually connecting it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00617-00128416-00128601 around we're both here at the same event 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00618-00128602-00128766 so you know like we're going to connect 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00619-00128767-00129031 now around this occasion we assure to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00620-00129032-00129174 have something in common with them than 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00621-00129175-00129387 I that's right question yeah so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00622-00129388-00129708 something flows from there and then what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00623-00129709-00130062 can easily flow from occasion is work so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00624-00130063-00130224 then then we're ready to sort of say I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00625-00130225-00130485 so what do you do for work you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00626-00130486-00130621 because often people ask that is the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00627-00130622-00130824 first question yeah so it's that sense 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00628-00130825-00130977 if we're just moving nicely through this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00629-00130978-00131115 sequence what do you do for work where 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00630-00131116-00131247 do you work how long have you been there 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00631-00131248-00131502 that sort of thing now when you're at 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00632-00131503-00131700 this stage this is where you need to be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00633-00131701-00131874 listening really carefully because 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00634-00131875-00131997 you're going to pick up other little 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00635-00131998-00132285 little clues here so you might have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00636-00132286-00132510 someone say I work here I work four days 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00637-00132511-00132672 a week because I you know want to spend 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00638-00132673-00132924 a day with my daughter or something okay 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00639-00132925-00133093 so you're listening for the little tips 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00640-00133094-00133408 that then segue you into life how old's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00641-00133409-00133515 your daughter 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00642-00133516-00133725 you know so then you can start to talk 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00643-00133726-00133920 about life all right but it's almost 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00644-00133921-00134142 like the door has been opened now they 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00645-00134143-00134304 given you permission almost that's right 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00646-00134305-00134595 yeah that's right so then we can flow 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00647-00134596-00134766 into talking about life have you got any 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00648-00134767-00134889 other children and that sort of thing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00649-00134890-00135099 you know what are your interests we can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00650-00135100-00135246 start talking about their life a little 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00651-00135247-00135459 bit more and as we're doing this you can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00652-00135460-00135636 get a sense that we're deepening the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00653-00135637-00135924 connection now this is not just a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00654-00135925-00136242 superficial chat yes now I'm actually 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00655-00136243-00136380 getting to know who you are as a person 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00656-00136381-00136581 I'm getting to know some things about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00657-00136582-00136842 you and then the S stands for something 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00658-00136843-00137091 significant okay so this is when we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00659-00137092-00137232 actually going deeper and they might 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00660-00137233-00137451 share something something significant 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00661-00137452-00137727 about their life you know I'll share an 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00662-00137728-00137976 example with you like that that I that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00663-00137977-00138218 where I was at a I was actually at a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00664-00138219-00138468 conference where there was lots of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00665-00138469-00138627 speakers and that something came out at 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00666-00138628-00138771 lunchtime lots of people standing around 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00667-00138772-00138903 I was standing there on my own and I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00668-00138904-00139041 thought right I'm going to put my foul 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00669-00139042-00139221 model suggests this is when i was still 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00670-00139222-00139482 developing it yep saw a woman standing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00671-00139483-00139623 on her own i went up to talk with her 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00672-00139624-00139806 and we were both eating a salad and i 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00673-00139807-00139956 said i wasn't it great that we have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00674-00139957-00140169 salads instead of just sandwiches and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00675-00140170-00140340 fruit platters to give the sandwiches 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00676-00140341-00140463 and fruit platters kind of thing so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00677-00140464-00140646 we're eating our salads and and then it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00678-00140647-00140799 was like I have you been to one of these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00679-00140800-00140994 events before it was like we started 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00680-00140995-00141174 chatting a little bit about the event 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00681-00141175-00141369 and that and she said to me I'll you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00682-00141370-00141579 know I'm here because of my work so that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00683-00141580-00141774 was a lovely permission I wanted to you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00684-00141775-00141945 know what what do you do and i was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00685-00141946-00142149 listening to her and as she was talking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00686-00142150-00142401 I noticed she had a French accent so I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00687-00142402-00142584 was able to sort of chat a little bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00688-00142585-00142785 about work and then say I've noticed 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00689-00142786-00142914 you've got a French accent where are you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00690-00142915-00143172 from and you know she told me she was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00691-00143173-00143379 from France and which part of French she 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00692-00143380-00143547 was from and how long she'd been in 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00693-00143548-00143736 Australia and that sort of thing yeah so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00694-00143737-00143907 that started to come out of that life 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00695-00143908-00144132 bit and then then as we talked a little 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00696-00144133-00144339 bit more about her life she talked about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00697-00144340-00144660 the fact that her mum was sick it was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00698-00144661-00144798 that sense of being able to go and then 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00699-00144799-00144957 we could go there was like I'll tell me 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00700-00144958-00145098 more about that and she was going home 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00701-00145099-00145356 to spend some time with her mom and okay 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00702-00145357-00145497 how much he missed a mom and all that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00703-00145498-00145614 sort of thing but it was interesting for 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00704-00145615-00145881 me that we went from work life and into 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00705-00145882-00146136 something very significant for her quite 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00706-00146137-00146340 quickly yeah and it was a really nice 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00707-00146341-00146664 conversation so what is the risk if you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00708-00146665-00146907 jump this model and you start 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00709-00146908-00147075 going all over the place because we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00710-00147076-00147254 not going to know it off by heart 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00711-00147255-00147525 implement it but you know if I walked up 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00712-00147526-00147705 to and I started talking about work like 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00713-00147706-00147885 you said or start talking about life how 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00714-00147886-00148101 does it how does that how does someone 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00715-00148102-00148248 react to that it can be quite jarring 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00716-00148249-00148530 because it's almost like this this model 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00717-00148531-00148716 is the natural sequencing where we do it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00718-00148717-00148854 little step by step and it can happen 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00719-00148855-00149094 quite quickly yeah but it's like the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00720-00149095-00149337 little door was opening so just with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00721-00149338-00149496 your example I had someone I was at an 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00722-00149497-00149640 event recently in this guy who was a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00723-00149641-00149808 life coach came up to me and his first 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00724-00149809-00150014 question to me was what are your hobbies 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00725-00150015-00150357 and he went straight to life yeah and I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00726-00150358-00150588 remember feeling quite oh I don't even 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00727-00150589-00150735 know you like I don't know anything 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00728-00150736-00150894 about you put you on the spot because 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00729-00150895-00151050 it's not a natural conversation yeah 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00730-00151051-00151341 yeah yeah random yeah felt random to me 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00731-00151342-00151557 and it did feel quite jarring so and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00732-00151558-00151728 I've practiced this fails model and used 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00733-00151729-00151944 it a lot and for an introvert someone 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00734-00151945-00152151 who's a bit shy like it really really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00735-00152152-00152370 helps in terms of opening the doors and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00736-00152371-00152682 making a connection quite easily great 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00737-00152683-00152865 so I'm going to encourage you all to try 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00738-00152866-00153183 this give it give it a try yeah even you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00739-00153184-00153378 know put up on your I think once you see 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00740-00153379-00153618 these letters and you look at them every 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00741-00153619-00153831 day whether in front of your desk or no 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00742-00153832-00154023 and then using this you know even when 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00743-00154024-00154173 new people start at your office or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00744-00154174-00154431 something like that we do have a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00745-00154432-00154653 question from Sanjay though so how about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00746-00154654-00154902 adding humor could this be gone or do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00747-00154903-00155088 you think it can backfire a bit risky 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00748-00155089-00155343 yeah got a little bit yes really judge 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00749-00155344-00155526 the person you didn't lose your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00750-00155527-00155742 discretion yeah yeah use your discretion 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00751-00155743-00155949 sunday about that it's that sense of it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00752-00155950-00156246 could go really bad if you know you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00753-00156247-00156429 they don't have this you know but that's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00754-00156430-00156657 the thing we had some it could be you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00755-00156658-00156771 know we might think something's really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00756-00156772-00157008 funny and it's very sensitive point to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00757-00157009-00157275 someone else I'd be careful about humor 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00758-00157276-00157563 you know yeah unless you're you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00759-00157564-00157770 unless you're really good at that and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00760-00157771-00157947 you know you've had good feedback in the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00761-00157948-00158142 past about that like I'd be careful with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00762-00158143-00158409 no one yeah so we've done the fowls 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00763-00158410-00158628 model now we know you know the natural 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00764-00158629-00158817 progression on how the conversation flow 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00765-00158818-00159045 should go what other tips do we have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00766-00159046-00159207 four people out there well I've got 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00767-00159208-00159417 another great tip which is a technique 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00768-00159418-00159600 that I've used a lot and it's called the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00769-00159601-00159873 state of interest technique so it's what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00770-00159874-00160116 we call adopting a state of interest and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00771-00160117-00160284 this is a bit of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00772-00160285-00160491 neuro-linguistic programming in their 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00773-00160492-00160647 understanding the way our brain works 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00774-00160648-00160929 and that if we imagine when we're going 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00775-00160930-00161133 to an event that we actually could meet 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00776-00161134-00161367 a really interesting person or even when 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00777-00161368-00161511 you're talking with you some with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00778-00161512-00161646 someone you you're thinking to yourself 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00779-00161647-00161883 this person could be the most 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00780-00161884-00162096 interesting person I've ever met yep 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00781-00162097-00162363 your brain follows that thinking so it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00782-00162364-00162642 about priming your brain for success now 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00783-00162643-00162795 what happens is our body language 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00784-00162796-00162984 follows our thinking yep so if we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00785-00162985-00163314 using a state of interest our emotional 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00786-00163315-00163620 tone is curious and we have a curious or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00787-00163621-00163884 interested facial expression so people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00788-00163885-00164130 will see that in us and they are much 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00789-00164131-00164346 more likely to connect with us with that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00790-00164347-00164670 as well so it's really very powerful 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00791-00164671-00164916 this technique so what an example of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00792-00164917-00165087 that be armed you know she could be the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00793-00165088-00165273 most interesting person I've ever met 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00794-00165274-00165474 yeah and as soon as you start thinking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00795-00165475-00165627 like that it's like you lighten up 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00796-00165628-00165978 you're cute you're a bit curious and our 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00797-00165979-00166221 facial expression changes so often when 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00798-00166222-00166371 people are at a networking about they're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00799-00166372-00166599 very self-conscious so they think you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00800-00166600-00166731 aren't so nervous I'd rather stick a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00801-00166732-00167034 nail in my hair they're thinking a lot 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00802-00167035-00167253 about themselves but what this technique 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00803-00167254-00167391 does is actually make you think about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00804-00167392-00167570 the other person so it takes you out of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00805-00167571-00167853 self-consciousness into other other 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00806-00167854-00168090 people consciousness so it's that sense 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00807-00168091-00168318 of you it moves you out of yourself yeah 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00808-00168319-00168552 which is really good for people who are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00809-00168553-00168795 a bit shy yeah it helps you move away 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00810-00168796-00168947 from yourself and your focus on yourself 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00811-00168948-00169284 great some fabulous tips there um and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00812-00169285-00169428 once again if anyone does have any 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00813-00169429-00169596 further questions field please feel free 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00814-00169597-00169956 to type them into the chat box below so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00815-00169957-00170163 moving on networking you know great 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00816-00170164-00170523 managers how how else can we be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00817-00170524-00170687 successful in this type of environment 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00818-00170688-00171009 one of the best tips I've got for 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00819-00171010-00171273 success is asking the right questions so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00820-00171274-00171489 often what happens when we're nervous is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00821-00171490-00171768 we default to close questions so these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00822-00171769-00171963 are questions that are like do you do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00823-00171964-00172170 this have you done that so do you have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00824-00172171-00172374 you will you questions that end with a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00825-00172375-00172548 yes or no or a very little bit of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00826-00172549-00172716 information so what they actually do is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00827-00172717-00172944 close the conversation down and what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00828-00172945-00173100 I've noticed is when people are really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00829-00173101-00173295 nervous they ask a lot of questions and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00830-00173296-00173427 then they think the other person's being 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00831-00173428-00173552 difficult but 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00832-00173553-00173696 is not being difficult we're actually 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00833-00173697-00173885 doing yeah they're answering and they're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00834-00173886-00174026 sort of we don't know that we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00835-00174027-00174239 shutting down so it's very important to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00836-00174240-00174468 ask effective questions which start with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00837-00174469-00174720 things like what and how so you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00838-00174721-00174911 what do you know about the speaker how 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00839-00174912-00175085 often do you come to these events those 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00840-00175086-00175400 questions open a conversation up and the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00841-00175401-00175685 other tip for success is listening yes 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00842-00175686-00176078 this is so important so this is really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00843-00176079-00176252 about listening with the intention to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00844-00176253-00176459 understand most people are listening 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00845-00176460-00176750 with the intention to reply so there's a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00846-00176751-00176919 big difference between those two 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00847-00176920-00177116 versions of listening yeah so it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00848-00177117-00177306 really about being attentive using eye 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00849-00177307-00177602 contact really listening in for what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00850-00177603-00177725 people are saying and being at a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00851-00177726-00177933 paraphrase back occasionally not all the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00852-00177934-00178076 time just occasionally what they've said 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00853-00178077-00178178 so you're demonstrating your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00854-00178179-00178412 understanding and the interesting thing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00855-00178413-00178545 is that people love to talk about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00856-00178546-00178910 themselves I have found that so when 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00857-00178911-00179084 you're a good listener you're actually 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00858-00179085-00179295 getting them to reveal themselves and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00859-00179296-00179471 they're actually feeling a sense of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00860-00179472-00179678 trust yeah I've actually had people say 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00861-00179679-00179864 to me I feel like I've known you my 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00862-00179865-00180168 whole life at a networking event Wow and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00863-00180169-00180401 all I did was listen yeah that's all I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00864-00180402-00180671 do mean no one yes yeah and I just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00865-00180672-00180866 because I was interested i had a state 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00866-00180867-00181016 of interest i was listening as asking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00867-00181017-00181313 questions and oh really and paraphrasing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00868-00181314-00181439 back and that sort of thing and it was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00869-00181440-00181697 like amazing connection very quickly so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00870-00181698-00181877 that's what effective questions and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00871-00181878-00182043 listening can do they can really build 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00872-00182044-00182336 that connection for you I think um you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00873-00182337-00182453 know just going back to open-ended 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00874-00182454-00182600 questions it's one of those things where 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00875-00182601-00182828 taught so early on and especially people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00876-00182829-00182978 who have done any sort of basic sales 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00877-00182979-00183152 training it's you know always ask your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00878-00183153-00183396 open-ended questions but I find like you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00879-00183397-00183570 said you get into you know a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00880-00183571-00183725 conversation and you might be a bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00881-00183726-00183860 nervous so you're in a hurry or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00882-00183861-00184085 something or and you just automatically 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00883-00184086-00184247 revert back to those clothes and de 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00884-00184248-00184475 questions so would you recommend having 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00885-00184476-00184719 a set of generic questions yeah would 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00886-00184720-00184913 ask and always at a networking event 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00887-00184914-00185111 keep those front of mind depending on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00888-00185112-00185336 what the sort of event was yeah would I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00889-00185337-00185498 would be that I'd be recommending that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00890-00185499-00185721 you really start in getting into the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00891-00185722-00185948 habit of asking water and how questions 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00892-00185949-00186168 in your life not just at a networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00893-00186169-00186377 event so practice in your life practice 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00894-00186378-00186533 at work practicing your life practice 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00895-00186534-00186728 with your kids kids are great to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00896-00186729-00186942 practice on so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00897-00186943-00187134 practicing them so they come more 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00898-00187135-00187347 natural for you so the thing to remember 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00899-00187348-00187599 is that if we're nervous it's our 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00900-00187600-00187899 primitive brain that is activated and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00901-00187900-00188124 when that happens we kind of move into 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00902-00188125-00188337 that that more emotional place where 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00903-00188338-00188478 we'll start to use those clothes 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00904-00188479-00188685 questions and we won't even know we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00905-00188686-00188871 doing it that's the interesting thing we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00906-00188872-00189030 won't even know we're doing it and it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00907-00189031-00189261 just feels really hard yeah so the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00908-00189262-00189387 awareness is that sense of this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00909-00189388-00189540 conversation is not flowing this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00910-00189541-00189872 conversation is hard what am i doing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00911-00189873-00190158 going to contribute to that so it's that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00912-00190159-00190308 sense of how else could like let's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00913-00190309-00190488 change gears ask an open question and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00914-00190489-00190665 you'll be amazed at what can what can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00915-00190666-00190962 happen yeah and just a question from 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00916-00190963-00191199 Sarah as well so what if the person is 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00917-00191200-00191622 famous what do you do then yeah I my my 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00918-00191623-00191838 advice around that is really be yourself 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00919-00191839-00192057 yeah and don't be intimidated by their 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00920-00192058-00192318 fame so often when someone's famous 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00921-00192319-00192447 we've kind of got them up on a pedestal 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00922-00192448-00192663 and and then we become really nervous 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00923-00192664-00193161 talking with them so last year I was at 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00924-00193162-00193254 a conference where there was a guy 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00925-00193255-00193389 called Marshall Goldsmith there who's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00926-00193390-00193557 really well known in the leadership 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00927-00193558-00193728 space in the coaching space and I was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00928-00193729-00194031 really keen to meet him and I thought 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00929-00194032-00194181 this to myself I thought no I'm not 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00930-00194182-00194352 going to be empty and I went up and I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00931-00194353-00194489 just talked to him about his 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00932-00194490-00194703 presentation which was fantastic so I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00933-00194704-00194925 could genuinely say I loved your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00934-00194926-00195084 presentation and it's a real privilege 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00935-00195085-00195333 to meet you and I could do that in a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00936-00195334-00195603 very grounded way and we had a bit of a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00937-00195604-00195789 chat he he was like they're people too 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00938-00195790-00196017 yeah so he actually liked that we kind 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00939-00196018-00196182 of opened up this conversation and it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00940-00196183-00196344 was it was really great and then I did 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00941-00196345-00196653 take the photo with you yeah I did I can 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00942-00196654-00196872 take a photo it is yeah absolutely but 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00943-00196873-00197079 it is that sense of just really thinking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00944-00197080-00197376 about them being human being and use the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00945-00197377-00197499 techniques that we've been talking about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00946-00197500-00197670 today because they work just as well on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00947-00197671-00197925 them yeah and not being daunted by their 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00948-00197926-00198183 their fame great advice yeah and some 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00949-00198184-00198429 great advice throughout the entire 30 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00950-00198430-00198600 minutes so far which is great so we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00951-00198601-00198764 going to open it up for questions now 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00952-00198765-00199017 but before we move on we're just going 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00953-00199018-00199233 to do a bit of a summary on one we've 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00954-00199234-00199446 spoken about today and finalize the tips 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00955-00199447-00199647 and then going I believe you've got a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00956-00199648-00199863 special treat for people online as well 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00957-00199864-00200031 we do a great managers program let's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00958-00200032-00200277 talk more about that yeah so the thing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00959-00200278-00200418 that I wanted you to get out of today 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00960-00200419-00200634 really is that networking is about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00961-00200635-00200916 mutually beneficial relationships so I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00962-00200917-00201009 really want you to think about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00963-00201010-00201228 connection comes first and then it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00964-00201229-00201429 really you know you don't know what's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00965-00201430-00201573 going to happen after that but if people 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00966-00201574-00201750 warm to you if people have a positive 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00967-00201751-00201978 first impression of you it's more likely 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00968-00201979-00202197 that something will come from it you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00969-00202198-00202398 know rather than doing the card spraying 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00970-00202399-00202566 and collecting 20 cards and then 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00971-00202567-00202722 thinking I can't even remember these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00972-00202723-00202893 people that's not that's not valuable 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00973-00202894-00203145 yeah so we'd rather have quality not 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00974-00203146-00203340 quantity and really thinking about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00975-00203341-00203547 connections making sure the connections 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00976-00203548-00203811 come first and I want to encourage you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00977-00203812-00204027 today to really think about how could 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00978-00204028-00204177 you how could you apply these techniques 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00979-00204178-00204423 so our challenge for you today is to be 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00980-00204424-00204636 brave and bold and go out there and make 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00981-00204637-00204957 contact go and have a go use the fowls 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00982-00204958-00205206 model practice your open questions and I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00983-00205207-00205356 want you to be thinking to yourself you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00984-00205357-00205592 are worth knowing so really go out there 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00985-00205594-00205704 into the world and practice these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00986-00205705-00205959 techniques and if people are looking to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00987-00205960-00206163 attend more networking events and what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00988-00206164-00206388 would you suggest what sort of groups do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00989-00206389-00206640 you do you go on attend I go to business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00990-00206641-00206919 one so you know New South Wales business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00991-00206919-00207048 chamber for me and things like that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00992-00207048-00207300 another okay other networking events 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00993-00207301-00207569 like that I'll go to industry 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00994-00207571-00207756 association so I'm a member of the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00995-00207757-00207971 Australian Human Resources Institute go 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00996-00207973-00208248 to those sorts of things I often go to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00997-00208248-00208467 courses and things like that so often 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00998-00208467-00208665 you'll find people like minded people at 0Pa9u4-QGZM-00999-00208666-00208929 ya courses so think anything where you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01000-00208930-00209073 sort of feel like that would be of 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01001-00209073-00209235 benefit to me plus I'll meet other 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01002-00209236-00209396 people I think they're a great way to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01003-00209398-00209601 get started yeah with networking what 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01004-00209602-00209832 sort of ones do you go to I'm a member 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01005-00209833-00210105 of the chamber and a few other marketing 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01006-00210106-00210390 association's as well and then even some 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01007-00210391-00210675 small business opportunity once within 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01008-00210676-00210939 the area just just like you said finding 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01009-00210940-00211230 like-minded people and so on we also do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01010-00211231-00211362 our own ones here at rep back so 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01011-00211363-00211590 occasionally you know three times e you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01012-00211591-00211829 will have customers and prospects and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01013-00211830-00212133 suppliers come in and we also get some 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01014-00212134-00212313 great value out of that and you know 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01015-00212314-00212469 these people but you know you may have 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01016-00212469-00212607 not seen them for six months or 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01017-00212608-00212751 something like that and I think even 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01018-00212752-00213071 using that sort of environment to put 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01019-00213073-00213221 your skills to use is growing this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01020-00213223-00213435 almost like a practice as well so yeah 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01021-00213436-00213636 really well that's how I think about it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01022-00213637-00213804 now rather than thinking I'm sure I'm 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01023-00213805-00213996 not good at this I think no this is this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01024-00213996-00214148 is another practice it's almost like 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01025-00214150-00214296 stretching yourself putting yourself 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01026-00214296-00214515 outside your comfort zone yeah so that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01027-00214516-00214817 you can do that and just before we go 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01028-00214819-00215085 into the special offer for people just 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01029-00215086-00215310 from Sanjay we mentioned earlier about 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01030-00215311-00215556 the fact you know if you you can invite 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01031-00215557-00215754 people into groups if you want to make 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01032-00215755-00215919 up that two or three or something like 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01033-00215919-00216132 that but when you don't know people how 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01034-00216133-00216309 do you break into those groups or do you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01035-00216310-00216540 suggest not breaking into a group at all 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01036-00216541-00216702 and just waiting to be offered how do 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01037-00216703-00216900 you know I usually look for eye contact 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01038-00216901-00217098 so so if I'm standing on my own and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01039-00217098-00217217 there's a pair there and I can't 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01040-00217219-00217371 everyone's sort of deep in conversation 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01041-00217371-00217544 I will usually try to make eye contact 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01042-00217546-00217821 and once you've got eye contact with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01043-00217821-00218010 someone else you can then sort of move 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01044-00218011-00218205 closer and say do you mind if I join you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01045-00218206-00218436 yes all right so but the eye contact 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01046-00218437-00218679 needs to come first so it is that sense 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01047-00218680-00218846 of once you've got the eye contact 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01048-00218848-00219108 you're much more likely to to be able to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01049-00219109-00219342 flow in and say would you mind if I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01050-00219342-00219534 joined you and yeah and most people are 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01051-00219535-00219719 not going to say no yeah I'm not going 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01052-00219721-00219873 to say that but the eye contact is like 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01053-00219873-00220017 the little that's the little gate you 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01054-00220017-00220179 know like little gates open eye contact 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01055-00220180-00220455 smile and over we go yeah effect yeah 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01056-00220456-00220671 great so ready to hear a little bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01057-00220671-00220892 about yeah yeah let's do that and also 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01058-00220894-00221034 just while we're going through this we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01059-00221035-00221175 really encourage you to complete the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01060-00221176-00221444 survey which is located in the tab next 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01061-00221446-00221717 to the slideshow which you can see now 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01062-00221719-00221934 this is all this is the second last 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01063-00221935-00222111 business skills events are read back for 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01064-00222112-00222306 the years so we're really really we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01065-00222307-00222426 really encourage you to complete your 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01066-00222427-00222600 feedback tell us what you think tell us 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01067-00222601-00222750 what you want to hear more about next 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01068-00222751-00222923 year as well because it does help us 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01069-00222925-00223164 deliver these free educational sessions 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01070-00223165-00223421 to you so before we go just a quick 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01071-00223423-00223569 wrap-up and you're free to ask any 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01072-00223569-00223902 further questions as we do this so I was 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01073-00223903-00224016 going to just tell you a little bit 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01074-00224017-00224181 about our great managers program at the 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01075-00224182-00224319 beginning I said I'm on a mission to 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01076-00224319-00224475 fill the world with great managers and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01077-00224476-00224688 what we're doing great managers is we 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01078-00224689-00224862 run our program around the seven 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01079-00224863-00225036 strategies of great managers and these 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01080-00225037-00225246 are tried and tested strategies that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01081-00225246-00225504 really work in terms of helping managers 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01082-00225505-00225657 get the best out of their team so it's 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01083-00225658-00225817 all about increasing productivity 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01084-00225819-00226062 increasing employee engagement and as I 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01085-00226063-00226236 said we do this in quite a unique way 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01086-00226237-00226509 our program we work with people over 12 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01087-00226510-00226619 months in what we call the great 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01088-00226621-00226871 managers academy we do short lessons on 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01089-00226873-00227025 with short one and a half hour 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01090-00227026-00227214 face-to-face sessions every six weeks 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01091-00227215-00227457 and we also measure into your business 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01092-00227458-00227652 so we look at what is working what's not 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01093-00227653-00227859 and we set a goal in the business that 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01094-00227860-00228153 you can improve using leadership 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01095-00228154-00228489 capability so as I said we've got a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01096-00228490-00228663 special offer for anyone on the webinar 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01097-00228664-00228930 today if you want to just send us an 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01098-00228931-00229178 email info at great managers calm 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01099-00229179-00229407 mention that you're on the webcast today 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01100-00229408-00229632 and we've got some very special offers 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01101-00229633-00229836 for groups wanting to start next year 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01102-00229837-00229989 with us in our great managers program 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01103-00229990-00230133 even if you just want to find out a 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01104-00230134-00230292 little bit more about it if you're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01105-00230292-00230451 looking for leadership and we're 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01106-00230452-00230634 actually really looking for accounting 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01107-00230635-00230823 firms who might want to increase their 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01108-00230823-00230982 productivity and reduce their right 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01109-00230983-00231194 offsets our one of our little projects 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01110-00231196-00231303 for next year we want to work with 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01111-00231304-00231501 accounting firm so if that's you please 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01112-00231502-00231831 get in contact with us excellent thank 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01113-00231832-00232050 you so much Sandra it's been really 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01114-00232051-00232248 really insightful and I think everyone 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01115-00232248-00232431 who's joined today will at least walk 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01116-00232432-00232569 away we three or four things that they 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01117-00232569-00232752 can implement right away and I think 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01118-00232753-00232938 like I said it's a perfect time of year 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01119-00232939-00233109 as well we've got so many networking 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01120-00233110-00233457 events coming up so thank you so much 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01121-00233458-00233616 it's been great having you online oh 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01122-00233617-00233781 thank you sir I've really enjoyed it 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01123-00233782-00233955 excellent and thank you everyone else 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01124-00233956-00234135 for joining out there we do we do hope 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01125-00234136-00234336 that you enjoy today if you have any 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01126-00234337-00234579 further questions about read back or how 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01127-00234580-00234767 Sandra can help you in your organization 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01128-00234769-00235014 please feel free to contact us and also 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01129-00235015-00235196 keep a lookout for the recording of this 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01130-00235198-00235386 webcast which will be sent in the next 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01131-00235387-00235638 24 hours so thank you once again and 0Pa9u4-QGZM-01132-00235639-00236004 enjoy the rest of your day bye for now 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00000-00000000-00000214 morgan chesky is down in texas dasha 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00001-00000215-00000447 burns and sam brock in florida and dr 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00002-00000448-00000663 peter hotes the co-director of the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00003-00000664-00000854 center for vaccine development 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00004-00000855-00001135 at texas children's hospital morgan it 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00005-00001136-00001358 was actually my reporting two weeks ago 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00006-00001359-00001527 i had heard from two different sources 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00007-00001528-00001751 in texas that governor abbott hadn't 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00008-00001752-00001959 just received his first two vaccine 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00009-00001960-00002151 shots which he was public about but he 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00010-00002152-00002447 had received a third booster two weeks 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00011-00002448-00002679 ago and now he's testing positive what 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00012-00002680-00003007 can you tell us 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00013-00003008-00003183 yeah stuff his office refusing to 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00014-00003184-00003375 acknowledge that third shot as of this 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00015-00003376-00003503 moment in time but what's very 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00016-00003504-00003654 interesting is the governor's office did 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00017-00003655-00003831 admit he is receiving a regeneron that's 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00018-00003832-00003999 that antibody treatment that's typically 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00019-00004000-00004199 given to people who test positive for 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00020-00004200-00004375 covid and it's given to those on the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00021-00004376-00004622 onset of symptoms in hopes of preventing 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00022-00004623-00004895 those war symptoms from cover 19 and or 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00023-00004896-00005047 hospitalization but you heard from the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00024-00005048-00005222 governor in a video statement yesterday 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00025-00005223-00005463 that despite testing positive he is 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00026-00005464-00005663 asymptomatic at this point in time 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00027-00005664-00005886 exhibits no symptoms whatsoever he did 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00028-00005887-00006118 say that maybe because he has been 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00029-00006119-00006351 vaccinated although we still don't know 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00030-00006352-00006606 just exactly how many times the governor 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00031-00006608-00006823 has despite those sources saying that he 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00032-00006823-00007103 did indeed receive a third shot 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00033-00007104-00007310 now on top of that he's self-isolating 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00034-00007311-00007463 in the governor's mansion today he says 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00035-00007464-00007703 he's in constant communication uh with 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00036-00007704-00007991 state leaders in this ongoing situation 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00037-00007992-00008151 uh what's important to note however is 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00038-00008152-00008359 that he's also requested 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00039-00008360-00008783 five mobile morgues in anticipation of a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00040-00008784-00009095 surge in deaths from covet 19 here in 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00041-00009096-00009199 texas 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00042-00009200-00009446 the seven day average is 80 deaths 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00043-00009447-00009695 that's the highest we've seen since 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00044-00009696-00009831 mid-march 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00045-00009832-00010039 and unfortunately that number may only 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00046-00010040-00010287 be going up uh right now the governor is 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00047-00010288-00010591 saying that he is stable he's continuing 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00048-00010592-00010846 to work and so as far as treatment goes 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00049-00010847-00010967 uh that's 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00050-00010968-00011142 the nature of it as it stands right now 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00051-00011143-00011359 his wife did test negative despite being 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00052-00011360-00011591 in close proximity with him and i don't 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00053-00011592-00011783 know if we have the video here but there 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00054-00011784-00012038 has been video widely circulated of a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00055-00012039-00012206 fundraising event that was held just 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00056-00012207-00012455 north of dallas on monday evening 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00057-00012456-00012687 showing the governor and what he called 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00058-00012688-00012958 a standing room only event with hundreds 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00059-00012959-00013279 of people very few wearing masks in very 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00060-00013280-00013494 close proximity since that video has 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00061-00013495-00013727 been circulated we do know that people 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00062-00013728-00013903 were told that if they did have direct 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00063-00013904-00014094 contact with the governor at that event 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00064-00014095-00014351 that they should take the precaution of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00065-00014352-00014638 getting tested uh but obviously a very 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00066-00014640-00014847 concerning site uh with the governor now 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00067-00014847-00015207 testing positive step 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00068-00015208-00015486 okay so doctor well first let's point 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00069-00015487-00015719 out again so the governor's office isn't 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00070-00015719-00015943 acknowledging yes or no whether or not 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00071-00015944-00016166 he had that third booster two weeks ago 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00072-00016168-00016294 but they are communicating with the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00073-00016295-00016486 media they are saying he's doing well 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00074-00016487-00016647 and he's on regeneron that's pretty 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00075-00016648-00016886 peculiar dr hotes how do you explain 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00076-00016887-00017135 this he's tested positive after at least 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00077-00017136-00017486 two maybe a third vaccine dose 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00078-00017487-00017647 well honestly stephanie i can't really 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00079-00017648-00017822 explain any of it first of all if he did 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00080-00017823-00018014 get a third immunization 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00081-00018015-00018271 why is he being tested on a daily basis 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00082-00018272-00018494 i don't really understand that 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00083-00018495-00018807 if uh he did test positive could it be a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00084-00018808-00019071 false positive and if he's asymptomatic 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00085-00019072-00019263 why is he getting monoclonal antibodies 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00086-00019264-00019494 so the the there's there's pieces 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00087-00019495-00019639 missing here 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00088-00019640-00019791 hard to speculate we're not getting a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00089-00019792-00019975 lot of information and 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00090-00019976-00020158 all i can say is i wish the governor 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00091-00020159-00020350 well it sounds like he's doing well and 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00092-00020351-00020599 and i'm glad for that but we do have an 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00093-00020600-00020783 incredible humanitarian tragedy 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00094-00020784-00020943 unfolding here in texas and i think 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00095-00020944-00021286 that's where the emphasis has to be 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00096-00021287-00021486 it's also a reminder to those who are 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00097-00021487-00021607 saying they don't want to take the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00098-00021608-00021799 vaccine because it's not fully fda 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00099-00021800-00021894 approved 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00100-00021895-00022086 neither is regeneron which is what the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00101-00022087-00022319 governor is on right now sam we're 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00102-00022320-00022471 expecting to hear more from the biden 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00103-00022472-00022663 administration today on boosters what do 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00104-00022664-00022919 you know 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00105-00022920-00023047 yeah steph good morning you know what's 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00106-00023048-00023222 interesting is to hear jenn saki from 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00107-00023223-00023399 the white house talking about the issue 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00108-00023400-00023503 yesterday and the fact that they've been 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00109-00023504-00023735 preparing on the supply side of things 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00110-00023736-00023919 for months now and that's despite the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00111-00023920-00024111 fact that public health officials have 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00112-00024112-00024255 said the vaccine is effective against 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00113-00024256-00024447 the delta variant and other mutations 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00114-00024448-00024607 but clearly the white house and the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00115-00024608-00024886 kopit 19 team has had contingency plans 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00116-00024887-00025103 in place what we are expecting today is 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00117-00025104-00025358 some sort of justification for why an 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00118-00025359-00025519 eight-month timeline for getting a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00119-00025520-00025783 booster shot after that second dose we 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00120-00025783-00025958 know there's been some red flags 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00121-00025960-00026127 certainly in terms of studies 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00122-00026127-00026343 internationally israel for example would 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00123-00026344-00026607 be one thing to look at where we saw 65 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00124-00026608-00026790 and older those individuals who got 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00125-00026791-00027023 their dose second dose in january see an 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00126-00027024-00027302 efficacy rate of 55 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00127-00027304-00027487 for preventing severe disease that was 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00128-00027488-00027646 alarming to many folks including those 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00129-00027647-00027855 in the nih of course there was also a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00130-00027856-00028031 mayo clinic study recently that showed 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00131-00028032-00028311 that pfizer was down to 42 effectiveness 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00132-00028312-00028502 against the delta variant but experts 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00133-00028504-00028743 tell us today steph it is very likely if 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00134-00028744-00028999 not a slam dunk that the cdc will be 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00135-00029000-00029158 presenting new information about the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00136-00029160-00029390 waning efficacy of the vaccines and 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00137-00029391-00029558 certainly as it affects the delta 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00138-00029560-00029758 variant and older populations like those 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00139-00029760-00029935 in nursing homes there should be some 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00140-00029936-00030095 updated data on that so we can 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00141-00030095-00030287 understand why there's a conversation 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00142-00030288-00030439 right now over boosters but the bottom 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00143-00030439-00030662 line staff is that there is no question 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00144-00030663-00030855 that getting a shot is still your best 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00145-00030856-00031055 bet at preventing hospitalizations and 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00146-00031056-00031390 preventing deaths stephanie 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00147-00031391-00031702 peter that phrase the waning efficacy of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00148-00031703-00032007 the vaccines that doesn't sound good 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00149-00032008-00032239 does this recommended booster point to 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00150-00032239-00032462 any sort of failure of the vaccines in 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00151-00032463-00032623 any way 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00152-00032624-00032823 well not really stephanie and i think 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00153-00032824-00033039 you know the whole this whole arg this 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00154-00033040-00033223 whole discussion needs to be reframed 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00155-00033224-00033446 here's why um when 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00156-00033447-00033623 when these vaccines were rolled out in 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00157-00033624-00033927 december in january they were they were 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00158-00033928-00034167 given with a three with a four week 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00159-00034168-00034318 interval between the first and second 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00160-00034319-00034535 immunization that would not be the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00161-00034536-00034711 schedule you would recommend if you want 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00162-00034712-00034879 to create long lasting durable 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00163-00034880-00035190 protection it was done for to get as 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00164-00035191-00035318 many people 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00165-00035319-00035551 protected against coven 19 as possible 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00166-00035552-00035727 in a quicker time of time frame as 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00167-00035728-00035927 possible because if you remember at that 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00168-00035928-00036111 time 3000 americans were losing their 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00169-00036112-00036367 lives every day so the fact that they 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00170-00036368-00036559 were three to four weeks apart the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00171-00036560-00036751 minute i saw that and a number of my 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00172-00036752-00036935 colleagues saw that we said hmm 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00173-00036936-00037055 this is going to give you some 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00174-00037056-00037255 short-term protection but if you're 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00175-00037256-00037415 serious about long-term protection we're 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00176-00037416-00037590 going to need a boost whether it's a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00177-00037591-00037790 year from the last dose from the second 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00178-00037791-00038015 dose or eight months or six months so 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00179-00038016-00038183 this was all predicted and predictable 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00180-00038184-00038318 and and i hope 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00181-00038319-00038471 in the white house discussion today 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00182-00038472-00038615 there's some framing of that and so 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00183-00038616-00038790 people don't think that something bad 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00184-00038791-00038999 happened or something unexpected happen 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00185-00039000-00039207 at least from my perspective it was 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00186-00039208-00039439 it was this this is what we should be we 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00187-00039440-00039695 should be seeing now what's going on 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00188-00039696-00039855 there's no you know adding to the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00189-00039856-00040007 frustration there's not a lot of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00190-00040008-00040215 publicly available data we have little 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00191-00040216-00040415 snippets from the mayo clinic 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00192-00040416-00040862 um a med archive pre-print paper we have 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00193-00040863-00041015 some information being put up on 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00194-00041016-00041190 websites on the israeli ministry of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00195-00041191-00041430 health um we have a powerpoint slide 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00196-00041431-00041639 coming from a pfizer shareholder meeting 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00197-00041640-00041790 this is not the way to do science we're 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00198-00041791-00041983 getting it from press releases so 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00199-00041984-00042127 hopefully we'll get some clarity what 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00200-00042128-00042407 the the publicly available data show 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00201-00042408-00042623 is that there has been a decline in the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00202-00042624-00042830 protection against infection meaning it 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00203-00042831-00043215 went over from 90 95 to 40 to 50 percent 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00204-00043216-00043423 for the pfizer vaccine a significant 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00205-00043424-00043527 decline 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00206-00043528-00043790 what we haven't seen are as evidence of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00207-00043791-00043983 a lot of breakthrough hospitalizations 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00208-00043984-00044151 and and maybe that's going to be the new 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00209-00044152-00044390 information that that's coming forward 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00210-00044391-00044551 and and you know one of the other 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00211-00044552-00044702 problems that's compounding this we're 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00212-00044703-00044935 just not getting vaccine effectiveness 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00213-00044936-00045111 data coming out of the u.s government 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00214-00045112-00045287 that we're relying over and over again 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00215-00045288-00045511 on israel and the uk and i don't quite 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00216-00045512-00045815 understand that part either 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00217-00045816-00046062 that makes absolutely no sense dasha 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00218-00046063-00046279 you've got some governors requesting 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00219-00046280-00046574 more trailers icu beds are running out 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00220-00046575-00046774 yet in florida where you are broward 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00221-00046775-00046999 county the big battle 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00222-00047000-00047311 is over wearing face masks for school 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00223-00047312-00047455 what in the world is going on this 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00224-00047456-00047727 battle seems so ridiculous given what 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00225-00047728-00048062 we're going through 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00226-00048063-00048262 stephanie the sixth largest school 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00227-00048263-00048439 district in the nation is in the middle 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00228-00048440-00048702 of a political tug of war as kids go 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00229-00048703-00048902 back to school today broward county 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00230-00048903-00049095 school district has issued a mask 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00231-00049096-00049286 mandate the students the educators in 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00232-00049287-00049502 classrooms today will be required to 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00233-00049503-00049758 wear masks but that flies in the face of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00234-00049759-00049951 the executive order from governor ron 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00235-00049952-00050239 desantis who has banned mask mandates in 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00236-00050240-00050527 schools and steph that tension exploded 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00237-00050528-00050758 at a school board meeting last night an 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00238-00050759-00050967 emergency state school board meeting 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00239-00050968-00051167 where the superintendent here in broward 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00240-00051168-00051335 and another district issuing a mass 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00241-00051336-00051582 mandate were questioned politics was in 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00242-00051583-00051750 the spotlight multiple times the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00243-00051751-00051958 superintendent here was asked about a 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00244-00051959-00052223 phone call from president biden giving 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00245-00052224-00052471 support to the district and public 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00246-00052472-00052687 comments were volatile from folks on 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00247-00052688-00052887 both sides of the debate one person 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00248-00052888-00053135 calling in in favor of mass mandate said 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00249-00053136-00053350 state leaders should be investigated for 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00250-00053351-00053566 murder another person calling in against 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00251-00053567-00053782 mass mandate said the superintendent 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00252-00053783-00053975 should be brought up on charges of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00253-00053976-00054294 tyranny and ultimately broward and 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00254-00054295-00054519 another district issuing a mass mandate 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00255-00054520-00054694 they were sanctioned in the first 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00256-00054695-00054975 punitive measures taken by the state but 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00257-00054976-00055199 here in broward they're not budging take 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00258-00055200-00055494 a listen 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00259-00055495-00055719 i think that we've allowed this to 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00260-00055720-00055982 become political on the backs of our 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00261-00055983-00056199 kids on the backs of our staff and 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00262-00056200-00056399 that's why our board is standing 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00263-00056400-00056742 steadfast with our concerns about our 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00264-00056744-00057054 citizens and mandating mass for everyone 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00265-00057055-00057607 that's entering a school building 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00266-00057608-00057791 it's not yet clear what these sanctions 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00267-00057791-00057966 will entail but the school board chair 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00268-00057967-00058111 says they've been threatened with about 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00269-00058112-00058382 700 thousand dollars being taken from 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00270-00058383-00058526 the school budget or roughly the 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00271-00058527-00058711 equivalent of some of the salaries of 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00272-00058712-00058887 the superintendent and school board 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00273-00058888-00059054 members because the state can't take 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00274-00059055-00059238 those salaries directly so it would come 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00275-00059239-00059447 out of the school budget meanwhile 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00276-00059448-00059679 president biden has offered support if 0S0J9Ou7hKQ-00277-00059679-00060088 the state does indeed take funding 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00000-00000330-00001091 foreign 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00001-00001092-00002805 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00002-00002806-00003725 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00003-00003726-00003897 foreign 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00004-00003897-00006335 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00005-00006336-00006663 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00006-00006664-00006765 [Applause] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00007-00006766-00007098 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00008-00007100-00007175 [Applause] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00009-00007176-00008335 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00010-00008336-00008621 that time we gave our dad a peaceful gun 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00011-00008622-00009148 to us 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00012-00009149-00010510 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00013-00010511-00010638 foreign 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00015-00014102-00014400 Olivia you're not a mermaid 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00016-00014401-00015763 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00017-00015763-00015959 all right 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00018-00015960-00016369 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00019-00016369-00016883 it's not working right 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00020-00016884-00017467 I told Mazda it's a big win yeah 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00021-00017468-00017825 we spilled it all over me man what the 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00022-00017826-00017850 [__] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00023-00017851-00018557 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00024-00018558-00018745 foreign 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00026-00022212-00022352 what's up 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00027-00022353-00023286 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00028-00023287-00023405 thank you 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00029-00023406-00025042 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00030-00025043-00025314 thank you 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00031-00025315-00027346 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00032-00027347-00028239 challenge 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00033-00028241-00028493 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00034-00028494-00028807 episodes 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00035-00028808-00030039 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00036-00030041-00031108 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00037-00031108-00032224 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00038-00032225-00032850 fire 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00039-00032851-00033188 [Applause] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00040-00033189-00034495 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00041-00034496-00035100 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00042-00035101-00035999 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00043-00036000-00037816 foreign 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00044-00037817-00038275 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00045-00038276-00038824 [Applause] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00046-00038825-00039114 foreign 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00047-00039115-00042037 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00048-00042038-00042578 there is something wrong with this box 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00049-00042579-00042823 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00050-00042824-00043061 what have you done 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00051-00043062-00043252 hey buddy 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00052-00043253-00043472 you okay in there 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00053-00043473-00044671 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00054-00044672-00045058 this is why you don't climb on the 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00055-00045059-00045424 freaking counter Augustus 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00056-00045425-00046474 [Music] 0TwEYnO2KjQ-00057-00046475-00046778 enough 0VlHECdO7_u-00000-00000199-00000430 [Music] 0VlHECdO7_u-00001-00000431-00000567 ladies and gentlemen 0VlHECdO7_u-00002-00000568-00000774 welcome well that's that's not really 0VlHECdO7_u-00003-00000775-00000958 properly framed up and those are not the 0VlHECdO7_u-00004-00000959-00001007 right 0VlHECdO7_u-00005-00001008-00001311 lower thirds all right so before we 0VlHECdO7_u-00006-00001312-00001439 begin this video i just want to let you 0VlHECdO7_u-00007-00001440-00001582 know that we've teamed up with intel to 0VlHECdO7_u-00008-00001583-00001663 give away this 0VlHECdO7_u-00009-00001664-00001951 custom troy pc it's got some pretty 0VlHECdO7_u-00010-00001952-00002095 balling specs you definitely want to 0VlHECdO7_u-00011-00002096-00002255 partake in this giveaway 0VlHECdO7_u-00012-00002256-00002407 just head over to our twitch channel and 0VlHECdO7_u-00013-00002408-00002631 type hashtag intel in the chat you can 0VlHECdO7_u-00014-00002632-00002783 find a link to the terms and conditions 0VlHECdO7_u-00015-00002784-00002958 in the description of this video 0VlHECdO7_u-00016-00002959-00003158 today i'm joined by rather slob a 0VlHECdO7_u-00017-00003159-00003383 designer from the troy development team 0VlHECdO7_u-00018-00003384-00003567 and we're going into a head-to-head 0VlHECdO7_u-00019-00003568-00003767 multiplayer campaign 0VlHECdO7_u-00020-00003768-00003967 this means that as opposed to co-op we 0VlHECdO7_u-00021-00003968-00004135 cannot see each other's movements 0VlHECdO7_u-00022-00004136-00004463 and also each player can partake in 0VlHECdO7_u-00023-00004464-00004838 every battle by taking control of the ai 0VlHECdO7_u-00024-00004839-00004999 you you'll figure out what i mean as we 0VlHECdO7_u-00025-00005000-00005183 get into today exactly 0VlHECdO7_u-00026-00005184-00005383 all right so i'm gonna autoresolve this 0VlHECdO7_u-00027-00005384-00005543 so you can see that yeah i've chosen 0VlHECdO7_u-00028-00005544-00005967 resolve and you were undecided until 0VlHECdO7_u-00029-00005968-00006279 until you weren't oh my god 0VlHECdO7_u-00030-00006280-00006598 so mean you beat that guy 0VlHECdO7_u-00031-00006600-00007070 yeah yeah um right so 0VlHECdO7_u-00032-00007072-00007255 two turns yeah and as you can see 0VlHECdO7_u-00033-00007256-00007414 there's a little timer 0VlHECdO7_u-00034-00007415-00007574 letting you know how long you have to 0VlHECdO7_u-00035-00007575-00007767 decide yeah yeah 0VlHECdO7_u-00036-00007768-00008134 um all right so now my turn 0VlHECdO7_u-00037-00008136-00008455 we've got our first save yeah and 0VlHECdO7_u-00038-00008456-00008646 since we're playing kept ahead we can 0VlHECdO7_u-00039-00008647-00008799 see what the other is doing 0VlHECdO7_u-00040-00008800-00009127 but if we were playing uh co-op we would 0VlHECdO7_u-00041-00009128-00009310 have vision of each other and we would 0VlHECdO7_u-00042-00009311-00009503 like share the 0VlHECdO7_u-00043-00009504-00009774 shroud and so on and so on and now it 0VlHECdO7_u-00044-00009775-00009831 should be 0VlHECdO7_u-00045-00009832-00010078 prompting you to decide i'm going to 0VlHECdO7_u-00046-00010079-00010271 select all the resolve 0VlHECdO7_u-00047-00010272-00010695 oh well i'll put it there okay 0VlHECdO7_u-00048-00010696-00011014 cool i'm i'm a huge fan of hector's 0VlHECdO7_u-00049-00011015-00011103 animations 0VlHECdO7_u-00050-00011104-00011406 he has some of the like 0VlHECdO7_u-00051-00011407-00011638 in my opinion some of the best like 0VlHECdO7_u-00052-00011639-00011831 looking finishers in the game 0VlHECdO7_u-00053-00011832-00011999 yeah yeah let's uh let's take a look at 0VlHECdO7_u-00054-00012000-00012135 prim's air so 0VlHECdO7_u-00055-00012136-00012406 neither one of us has really done 0VlHECdO7_u-00056-00012407-00012519 anything here 0VlHECdO7_u-00057-00012520-00012838 um although you are you are ahead but 0VlHECdO7_u-00058-00012839-00013127 it's uh we're gonna we're gonna make 0VlHECdO7_u-00059-00013128-00013271 sure to change that 0VlHECdO7_u-00060-00013272-00013630 um yep the 0VlHECdO7_u-00061-00013631-00013871 small objectives that you see on your 0VlHECdO7_u-00062-00013872-00014038 fraction mechanics screen 0VlHECdO7_u-00063-00014040-00014238 are actually different than the ones 0VlHECdO7_u-00064-00014240-00014455 that i have so 0VlHECdO7_u-00065-00014456-00014663 it's it's going to require different 0VlHECdO7_u-00066-00014663-00014783 things of us to 0VlHECdO7_u-00067-00014784-00015086 learn our father's love smokey 0VlHECdO7_u-00068-00015087-00015463 bones says i haven't played for a while 0VlHECdO7_u-00069-00015463-00015647 but i heard that achilles start 0VlHECdO7_u-00070-00015647-00015911 was adjusted yeah achilles used to have 0VlHECdO7_u-00071-00015912-00015999 a 0VlHECdO7_u-00072-00016000-00016222 more difficult than expected starting 0VlHECdO7_u-00073-00016223-00016447 position initially when the game first 0VlHECdO7_u-00074-00016448-00016550 launched 0VlHECdO7_u-00075-00016551-00016847 and uh there have been certain steps 0VlHECdO7_u-00076-00016848-00016950 we've taken to 0VlHECdO7_u-00077-00016951-00017286 ensure that he's more you know truthful 0VlHECdO7_u-00078-00017287-00017350 to 0VlHECdO7_u-00079-00017351-00017519 what the fountain says because the front 0VlHECdO7_u-00080-00017520-00017743 end labels him as a normal difficult 0VlHECdO7_u-00081-00017744-00017855 character 0VlHECdO7_u-00082-00017856-00018191 so i'm pretty sure we've managed to 0VlHECdO7_u-00083-00018192-00018430 get him to what one would consider a 0VlHECdO7_u-00084-00018431-00018558 normal difficulty 0VlHECdO7_u-00085-00018559-00018871 am i at war with anyone yeah hello let's 0VlHECdO7_u-00086-00018872-00019007 uh let's travel 0VlHECdO7_u-00087-00019008-00019439 make uh make some plays here 0VlHECdO7_u-00088-00019440-00019727 see if i can take them take this on i 0VlHECdO7_u-00089-00019728-00019799 think i could win 0VlHECdO7_u-00090-00019800-00020199 this uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00091-00020200-00020567 could i alter us all with it though 0VlHECdO7_u-00092-00020568-00020750 uh i mean it's like you'll have to fight 0VlHECdO7_u-00093-00020751-00020975 it yeah i'm gonna fight this battle 0VlHECdO7_u-00094-00020976-00021375 sorry 0VlHECdO7_u-00095-00021376-00021599 this is an interesting part where since 0VlHECdO7_u-00096-00021600-00021783 we're playing head to head i can choose 0VlHECdO7_u-00097-00021784-00021927 to play as the ai 0VlHECdO7_u-00098-00021928-00022135 or i can choose to just spectate the 0VlHECdO7_u-00099-00022136-00022263 battle 0VlHECdO7_u-00100-00022264-00022511 for for this one i'm gonna just spectate 0VlHECdO7_u-00101-00022512-00022671 and let you 0VlHECdO7_u-00102-00022672-00022911 play out the battle but yeah if i so 0VlHECdO7_u-00103-00022912-00023039 chose i could 0VlHECdO7_u-00104-00023040-00023271 i could be the ai for you you go into a 0VlHECdO7_u-00105-00023272-00023422 battle and you're like yeah i can 0VlHECdO7_u-00106-00023423-00023639 definitely beat the ai here and you're 0VlHECdO7_u-00107-00023640-00023799 here to get the opponent just decides 0VlHECdO7_u-00108-00023800-00023927 that 0VlHECdO7_u-00109-00023928-00024303 it's not going to be that easy 0VlHECdO7_u-00110-00024304-00024503 yeah the battle doesn't seem to be going 0VlHECdO7_u-00111-00024504-00024711 uh that great for you 0VlHECdO7_u-00112-00024712-00024983 uh it's been better yep looks like this 0VlHECdO7_u-00113-00024984-00025086 fight is 0VlHECdO7_u-00114-00025087-00025606 going to be over quite soon 0VlHECdO7_u-00115-00025607-00025887 that's uh that that's embarrassing oh 0VlHECdO7_u-00116-00025888-00025958 which is the 0VlHECdO7_u-00117-00025960-00026262 op faction multiplayer that's uh that's 0VlHECdO7_u-00118-00026263-00026374 a good question 0VlHECdO7_u-00119-00026375-00026543 i'm gonna have to throw that over to the 0VlHECdO7_u-00120-00026544-00026718 multiplayer community i'd say it's a bit 0VlHECdO7_u-00121-00026719-00026887 ugly to be 0VlHECdO7_u-00122-00026888-00027214 saying that faction is definitely the 0VlHECdO7_u-00123-00027216-00027383 one 0VlHECdO7_u-00124-00027383-00027711 do you have a favorite yeah 0VlHECdO7_u-00125-00027712-00028014 yes probably achilles just because 0VlHECdO7_u-00126-00028016-00028335 achilles himself is a very powerful 0VlHECdO7_u-00127-00028336-00028455 warrior so 0VlHECdO7_u-00128-00028456-00028735 yeah yeah he can be enough to allow you 0VlHECdO7_u-00129-00028736-00028983 to win some fights that you're normally 0VlHECdO7_u-00130-00028983-00029262 not supposed to win his achilles the new 0VlHECdO7_u-00131-00029263-00029374 lubu 0VlHECdO7_u-00132-00029375-00029543 i would argue that achilles is the 0VlHECdO7_u-00133-00029544-00029751 original 0VlHECdO7_u-00134-00029752-00029990 and lubu is the new achilles considering 0VlHECdO7_u-00135-00029991-00030158 achilles was around what two thousand 0VlHECdO7_u-00136-00030160-00030295 years before 0VlHECdO7_u-00137-00030295-00030479 how many players can co-op campaign in 0VlHECdO7_u-00138-00030480-00030607 troy two 0VlHECdO7_u-00139-00030608-00030790 you can do single-player or you can do 0VlHECdO7_u-00140-00030791-00031007 two-player co-op or head-to-head 0VlHECdO7_u-00141-00031008-00031383 head is what we're doing right now oh 0VlHECdO7_u-00142-00031383-00031711 the day is uh coming after me 0VlHECdO7_u-00143-00031712-00031983 and i'm going to have to fight this one 0VlHECdO7_u-00144-00031983-00032070 manually 0VlHECdO7_u-00145-00032072-00032311 all right all right i'm okay with that 0VlHECdO7_u-00146-00032312-00032439 um i'm gonna 0VlHECdO7_u-00147-00032439-00032623 i'm just gonna spectate all right let's 0VlHECdO7_u-00148-00032624-00033151 go and see what they have here 0VlHECdO7_u-00149-00033152-00033455 i can see they've got a fair few harpies 0VlHECdO7_u-00150-00033456-00033679 which is going to be a 0VlHECdO7_u-00151-00033680-00033895 huge pain for me i'm just going to try 0VlHECdO7_u-00152-00033896-00034607 something here real quick 0VlHECdO7_u-00153-00034608-00034990 go in a circle here 0VlHECdO7_u-00154-00034991-00035415 go through it yep you can do that 0VlHECdO7_u-00155-00035416-00035639 but when you're spectating you can 0VlHECdO7_u-00156-00035640-00035815 communicate 0VlHECdO7_u-00157-00035816-00036111 via going on the map it also works on 0VlHECdO7_u-00158-00036112-00036215 the campaign map 0VlHECdO7_u-00159-00036216-00036567 as well but if for example you were 0VlHECdO7_u-00160-00036568-00036607 playing 0VlHECdO7_u-00161-00036608-00036862 as the ai we would not be allowed to 0VlHECdO7_u-00162-00036863-00036974 communicate 0VlHECdO7_u-00163-00036975-00037830 just to make sure that the fight is fair 0VlHECdO7_u-00164-00037831-00038590 come on 0VlHECdO7_u-00165-00038591-00038862 i love painting your maps it's my 0VlHECdO7_u-00166-00038863-00039007 favorite 0VlHECdO7_u-00167-00039008-00039207 okay so we've got the malaysia war band 0VlHECdO7_u-00168-00039208-00039343 going up against the 0VlHECdO7_u-00169-00039344-00039527 militia and the young spears but being 0VlHECdO7_u-00170-00039528-00039702 assaulted by the harpies and jalan 0VlHECdO7_u-00171-00039703-00039823 throwers here 0VlHECdO7_u-00172-00039824-00040079 on the sides they're not gonna last very 0VlHECdO7_u-00173-00040080-00040215 long meanwhile 0VlHECdO7_u-00174-00040216-00040430 the uh the swordsmen are going up 0VlHECdO7_u-00175-00040431-00040567 against the young spears and 0VlHECdO7_u-00176-00040568-00040823 spearmen together with uh even more 0VlHECdO7_u-00177-00040824-00040967 swordsmen 0VlHECdO7_u-00178-00040968-00041143 hector is running straight up to 0VlHECdO7_u-00179-00041144-00041327 diameters trying to get 0VlHECdO7_u-00180-00041328-00041543 something done here meanwhile the gods 0VlHECdO7_u-00181-00041544-00041735 of troy are also fighting against the 0VlHECdO7_u-00182-00041736-00041983 diameters and the philippines 0VlHECdO7_u-00183-00041984-00042287 and really just holding out that's what 0VlHECdO7_u-00184-00042288-00042439 they're doing there with their 0VlHECdO7_u-00185-00042440-00042823 big turtle shields not not really 0VlHECdO7_u-00186-00042824-00043062 doing much damage but they're uh they're 0VlHECdO7_u-00187-00043063-00043262 there to take a beating 0VlHECdO7_u-00188-00043263-00043407 of course they are also being accosted 0VlHECdO7_u-00189-00043408-00043646 by harpies as well as a militia and 0VlHECdO7_u-00190-00043647-00043862 light swordsman here on the side 0VlHECdO7_u-00191-00043863-00044246 uh even more javelin throwers here on uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00192-00044247-00044390 in the back but they are being chased 0VlHECdO7_u-00193-00044391-00044639 away by the swordsmen 0VlHECdO7_u-00194-00044640-00044783 these swordsmen are fighting against the 0VlHECdO7_u-00195-00044784-00044958 militia that's going to be an easy win 0VlHECdO7_u-00196-00044959-00045135 for the swordsman there on the side 0VlHECdO7_u-00197-00045136-00045279 let's go back and see how things are 0VlHECdO7_u-00198-00045280-00045407 doing over here 0VlHECdO7_u-00199-00045408-00045590 uh the militia warband ran away but it's 0VlHECdO7_u-00200-00045591-00045743 coming back meanwhile 0VlHECdO7_u-00201-00045744-00045918 the swordsmen are chasing away the 0VlHECdO7_u-00202-00045919-00046246 harpies and the young spears 0VlHECdO7_u-00203-00046247-00046462 not doing you're worried about losing 0VlHECdO7_u-00204-00046463-00046639 heart um 0VlHECdO7_u-00205-00046640-00046830 except for apparently one unit that is 0VlHECdO7_u-00206-00046831-00047079 losing heart i i still have a chance 0VlHECdO7_u-00207-00047080-00047383 um yeah i'm looking for the comeback all 0VlHECdO7_u-00208-00047384-00047471 right all right 0VlHECdO7_u-00209-00047472-00047711 uh if you can take out their uh their 0VlHECdO7_u-00210-00047712-00047799 heroes 0VlHECdO7_u-00211-00047800-00048167 i think you're good i already 0VlHECdO7_u-00212-00048168-00048455 got rid of one of the heroes so i'm uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00213-00048456-00048486 oh 0VlHECdO7_u-00214-00048487-00048918 nope apparently that's not gonna happen 0VlHECdO7_u-00215-00048919-00049607 oh well poor thing almost but not quite 0VlHECdO7_u-00216-00049608-00049918 let's get some archers in here 0VlHECdO7_u-00217-00049919-00050143 wow you you're almost done with your 0VlHECdO7_u-00218-00050144-00050279 full focused army 0VlHECdO7_u-00219-00050280-00050599 yeah i i'm i'm going for it then 0VlHECdO7_u-00220-00050600-00050830 one once i have my full first uh my 0VlHECdO7_u-00221-00050831-00050951 first full army 0VlHECdO7_u-00222-00050952-00051135 then i can go and smack up the the 0VlHECdO7_u-00223-00051136-00051270 mcquarians 0VlHECdO7_u-00224-00051271-00051558 i my plan is very similar by the way oh 0VlHECdO7_u-00225-00051559-00051726 this is an interesting question so in 0VlHECdO7_u-00226-00051727-00051790 doing a 0VlHECdO7_u-00227-00051791-00052102 historical title do you uh do you talk 0VlHECdO7_u-00228-00052103-00052199 to experts 0VlHECdO7_u-00229-00052200-00052454 historians and such in doing the 0VlHECdO7_u-00230-00052455-00052638 research 0VlHECdO7_u-00231-00052639-00052959 uh it might come off as a surprise but 0VlHECdO7_u-00232-00052960-00053007 yes 0VlHECdO7_u-00233-00053008-00053350 we absolutely do there's a lot of 0VlHECdO7_u-00234-00053351-00053399 research 0VlHECdO7_u-00235-00053400-00053615 associated with making you know a 0VlHECdO7_u-00236-00053616-00053750 historical game 0VlHECdO7_u-00237-00053751-00053911 there's a lot of reading to be done 0VlHECdO7_u-00238-00053912-00054135 because usually we're not the first 0VlHECdO7_u-00239-00054136-00054223 people interested 0VlHECdO7_u-00240-00054224-00054535 in the time period or subject or you 0VlHECdO7_u-00241-00054536-00054599 know 0VlHECdO7_u-00242-00054600-00054903 the general theme of it so 0VlHECdO7_u-00243-00054904-00055199 there are some designers in our team who 0VlHECdO7_u-00244-00055200-00055319 are 0VlHECdO7_u-00245-00055320-00055607 let's say more specialized towards 0VlHECdO7_u-00246-00055608-00055879 history and knowing the historical facts 0VlHECdO7_u-00247-00055879-00055959 and 0VlHECdO7_u-00248-00055960-00056166 doing the due diligence and the research 0VlHECdO7_u-00249-00056167-00056287 and of that so 0VlHECdO7_u-00250-00056288-00056623 yes one part of the process is uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00251-00056624-00056887 just contacting the experts on the topic 0VlHECdO7_u-00252-00056888-00057007 because 0VlHECdO7_u-00253-00057008-00057247 it's very likely that they'll uh be able 0VlHECdO7_u-00254-00057248-00057326 to help us 0VlHECdO7_u-00255-00057327-00057623 and they're usually like you know quite 0VlHECdO7_u-00256-00057624-00057823 excited to know that uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00257-00057824-00058023 someone is working from a project that 0VlHECdO7_u-00258-00058024-00058223 uh close to their subject effects like 0VlHECdO7_u-00259-00058224-00058303 at ease 0VlHECdO7_u-00260-00058304-00058687 let's uh let's let's get back to battle 0VlHECdO7_u-00261-00058688-00058942 oh i can even not resolve this teach 0VlHECdO7_u-00262-00058944-00059054 them a lesson 0VlHECdO7_u-00263-00059055-00059254 yep the ai doesn't really feel like it 0VlHECdO7_u-00264-00059255-00059399 has much of a chance 0VlHECdO7_u-00265-00059400-00059535 because you know the interesting part is 0VlHECdO7_u-00266-00059536-00059711 that i see the 0VlHECdO7_u-00267-00059712-00059959 like balance of power from the ai's 0VlHECdO7_u-00268-00059960-00060119 perspective in this case 0VlHECdO7_u-00269-00060120-00060526 ah and it doesn't doesn't look great 0VlHECdO7_u-00270-00060527-00060838 exceptional warriors found so 0VlHECdO7_u-00271-00060839-00061191 uh what is that harpies nice 0VlHECdO7_u-00272-00061191-00061454 all right we'll get some harpies going i 0VlHECdO7_u-00273-00061455-00061671 could go and take care of him 0VlHECdO7_u-00274-00061672-00061999 but i could also just go and uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00275-00062000-00062279 attack their capital they're in love and 0VlHECdO7_u-00276-00062279-00062550 war 0VlHECdO7_u-00277-00062551-00062750 which is currently undefended that's 0VlHECdO7_u-00278-00062751-00062911 brilliant by the way 0VlHECdO7_u-00279-00062912-00063087 it's time for me to appear out of the 0VlHECdO7_u-00280-00063088-00063366 fog of war 0VlHECdO7_u-00281-00063367-00063679 are you hey no 0VlHECdO7_u-00282-00063679-00063863 it's one of the fun aspects of hit the 0VlHECdO7_u-00283-00063864-00064503 kid i need to fight this 0VlHECdO7_u-00284-00064504-00064926 well you want me to take the ai here 0VlHECdO7_u-00285-00064927-00065438 are you feeling confident let's do it 0VlHECdO7_u-00286-00065439-00065655 why not well yeah let's have fun with 0VlHECdO7_u-00287-00065656-00065782 that 0VlHECdO7_u-00288-00065783-00066159 some indirect confrontation 0VlHECdO7_u-00289-00066160-00066415 when you're playing head to head the 0VlHECdO7_u-00290-00066416-00066623 other player can take 0VlHECdO7_u-00291-00066624-00066943 control of the ai armies 0VlHECdO7_u-00292-00066944-00067263 in in battles i'm gonna play as 0VlHECdO7_u-00293-00067264-00067399 mccarrier now 0VlHECdO7_u-00294-00067400-00067847 yep have spotted hidden foes 0VlHECdO7_u-00295-00067848-00068263 hello hello 0VlHECdO7_u-00296-00068264-00068606 so maybe not the best 0VlHECdO7_u-00297-00068607-00068855 position for me uh considering you have 0VlHECdO7_u-00298-00068856-00069006 uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00299-00069007-00069399 uh very much a lot of uh javelins 0VlHECdO7_u-00300-00069400-00069759 my my aim to encircle you has been uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00301-00069760-00070071 it's been working so far that's good 0VlHECdO7_u-00302-00070072-00070375 for you i guess all right oh yeah i can 0VlHECdO7_u-00303-00070376-00070687 i can shoot into your uh archers 0VlHECdO7_u-00304-00070688-00070950 yeah that's what i was uh afraid of yeah 0VlHECdO7_u-00305-00070951-00071206 this is one of the dangers of uh 0VlHECdO7_u-00306-00071207-00071638 multiplayer get to get campaigns yeah 0VlHECdO7_u-00307-00071639-00071831 i'm absolutely sure you could have won 0VlHECdO7_u-00308-00071832-00072006 this battle against the ai 0VlHECdO7_u-00309-00072007-00073113 yeah probably 0VlHECdO7_u-00310-00073114-00073631 [Music] 0VlHECdO7_u-00311-00073632-00073839 you 0WIrHfMZx98-00000-00000000-00000377 hello my name is ranji dusal this is my 0WIrHfMZx98-00001-00000378-00000617 fourth Captain project of album today is 0WIrHfMZx98-00002-00000618-00000839 my Tropic of Netflix movies and TV's 0WIrHfMZx98-00003-00000840-00000971 clustering 0WIrHfMZx98-00004-00000972-00001204 TV show clustering this is the 0WIrHfMZx98-00005-00001205-00001420 unsupervised machine learning 0WIrHfMZx98-00006-00001421-00001691 my team name is incredible data 0WIrHfMZx98-00007-00001692-00001937 scientist team member May Ranjit Vishal 0WIrHfMZx98-00008-00001938-00002410 member subendada and officer Kumar 0WIrHfMZx98-00009-00002411-00002639 this is our project of Netflix based on 0WIrHfMZx98-00010-00002640-00002987 Netflix Netflix is the world largest 0WIrHfMZx98-00011-00002988-00003238 on-demand internet streaming media and 0WIrHfMZx98-00012-00003239-00003520 DVD online DVD movie rental service 0WIrHfMZx98-00013-00003521-00003706 provided founded 0WIrHfMZx98-00014-00003707-00004054 at 29 August in 1997. 0WIrHfMZx98-00015-00004055-00004385 in Lost Gods California bike Mark 0WIrHfMZx98-00016-00004386-00004541 Android 0WIrHfMZx98-00017-00004542-00004817 it has 69 million member in over 60 0WIrHfMZx98-00018-00004818-00005104 countries enjoying more than 100 million 0WIrHfMZx98-00019-00005105-00005386 hours of TV shows 10 movies for the 0WIrHfMZx98-00020-00005387-00005597 Netflix is the world's leading internet 0WIrHfMZx98-00021-00005598-00005872 entertainment service with NZ TV 0WIrHfMZx98-00022-00005873-00005975 services 0WIrHfMZx98-00023-00005976-00006281 documentary and feature films across a 0WIrHfMZx98-00024-00006282-00006575 wide variety of 0WIrHfMZx98-00025-00006576-00006803 generous and languages 0WIrHfMZx98-00026-00006804-00007078 I was precious to analyze the content 0WIrHfMZx98-00027-00007079-00007355 release in Netflix platform which led me 0WIrHfMZx98-00028-00007356-00007584 to create this simple incredible 0WIrHfMZx98-00029-00007586-00007834 encryptive and exciting visualization 0WIrHfMZx98-00030-00007836-00008267 and find similar groups of people 0WIrHfMZx98-00031-00008268-00008531 the data set contents of TV show and 0WIrHfMZx98-00032-00008532-00009041 mobiz available on Netflix as of 2019. 0WIrHfMZx98-00033-00009042-00009305 the data set is collected of flexible 0WIrHfMZx98-00034-00009306-00009539 which is third party Netflix search 0WIrHfMZx98-00035-00009540-00009905 engine in 2018 they released an 0WIrHfMZx98-00036-00009906-00010205 interesting report which shows that the 0WIrHfMZx98-00037-00010206-00010505 number of TV shows on Netflix has nearly 0WIrHfMZx98-00038-00010506-00010792 tripped since 2010. the streaming 0WIrHfMZx98-00039-00010793-00011081 services service numbers of mobiles has 0WIrHfMZx98-00040-00011082-00011401 decreases by more than 2000 Titles since 0WIrHfMZx98-00041-00011402-00011795 2010. while TVs while its number of TV 0WIrHfMZx98-00042-00011796-00012106 show has nearly trade 0WIrHfMZx98-00043-00012107-00012491 it will be entertaining to explode what 0WIrHfMZx98-00044-00012492-00012778 all other inserts can be obtained from 0WIrHfMZx98-00045-00012779-00013060 the same data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00046-00013061-00013325 integrating this data set with other 0WIrHfMZx98-00047-00013326-00013597 external data set such as IMDb rating 0WIrHfMZx98-00048-00013597-00013897 return tomorrow 0WIrHfMZx98-00049-00013897-00014279 's can also provide many interesting 0WIrHfMZx98-00050-00014280-00014453 finding 0WIrHfMZx98-00051-00014454-00014741 this is our team member databling this 0WIrHfMZx98-00052-00014741-00014965 is 0WIrHfMZx98-00053-00014966-00015257 GitHub link this is our problem 0WIrHfMZx98-00054-00015258-00015443 statement 0WIrHfMZx98-00055-00015444-00015766 this data set consists of TV shows and 0WIrHfMZx98-00056-00015768-00016103 movies available on Netflix as of 2019. 0WIrHfMZx98-00057-00016104-00016444 the data says data set is collected from 0WIrHfMZx98-00058-00016445-00016667 flexible with a third party Netflix 0WIrHfMZx98-00059-00016668-00016967 search engine 0WIrHfMZx98-00060-00016968-00017333 in 2018 they released an interesting 0WIrHfMZx98-00061-00017334-00017597 report which shows that the number of TV 0WIrHfMZx98-00062-00017598-00017794 shows on Netflix has nearly trained 0WIrHfMZx98-00063-00017795-00018094 since 2010 the streaming services number 0WIrHfMZx98-00064-00018095-00018383 of mobile charge decreases decreased by 0WIrHfMZx98-00065-00018384-00018755 more than 2 000 titles in 2010 0WIrHfMZx98-00066-00018756-00019030 while its number of TV shows has nearly 0WIrHfMZx98-00067-00019031-00019211 tripped it will be interesting to 0WIrHfMZx98-00068-00019212-00019549 explore what all other Industries 0WIrHfMZx98-00069-00019550-00019817 insights can be obtained from the same 0WIrHfMZx98-00070-00019818-00020003 data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00071-00020004-00020363 integrating this data set with 0WIrHfMZx98-00072-00020364-00020663 our external data sets such as IMDb 0WIrHfMZx98-00073-00020664-00020753 rating 0WIrHfMZx98-00074-00020754-00020986 the return can also provide many 0WIrHfMZx98-00075-00020987-00021143 interesting things 0WIrHfMZx98-00076-00021144-00021449 this is our app our objective is conduct 0WIrHfMZx98-00077-00021450-00021725 of exploited data analysis to understand 0WIrHfMZx98-00078-00021726-00022000 what content is available in different 0WIrHfMZx98-00079-00022001-00022330 countries and if Netflix has been 0WIrHfMZx98-00080-00022331-00022630 increasing focusing on TV rather than 0WIrHfMZx98-00081-00022631-00022985 movies in recent years and use these 0WIrHfMZx98-00082-00022986-00023158 insights to 0WIrHfMZx98-00083-00023159-00023458 cluster similar content by matching text 0WIrHfMZx98-00084-00023459-00023741 based features 0WIrHfMZx98-00085-00023742-00024047 this is our data set description 0WIrHfMZx98-00086-00024048-00024172 so ID 0WIrHfMZx98-00087-00024173-00024508 it means unique ad for every movie 0WIrHfMZx98-00088-00024509-00024730 or TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00089-00024731-00025091 type identifier a Mobi or relative issue 0WIrHfMZx98-00090-00025092-00025336 title title of the mobile activation 0WIrHfMZx98-00091-00025337-00025480 name 0WIrHfMZx98-00092-00025481-00025787 director director of the mobile 0WIrHfMZx98-00093-00025788-00026122 or TV shows who is director cast actors 0WIrHfMZx98-00094-00026123-00026524 involved in the movie so no vso country 0WIrHfMZx98-00095-00026525-00026758 country where the mobile 0WIrHfMZx98-00096-00026760-00027095 so was proposed 0WIrHfMZx98-00097-00027095-00027402 debt added that it was added on Netflix 0WIrHfMZx98-00098-00027404-00027755 releaser actually your religion of the 0WIrHfMZx98-00099-00027756-00027964 movie a TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00100-00027966-00028331 erecting TV show writing movie show also 0WIrHfMZx98-00101-00028332-00028655 duration total decoration mean a full 0WIrHfMZx98-00102-00028656-00029183 timing of mobile activation duration 0WIrHfMZx98-00103-00029183-00029446 in minutes or number of seasons 0WIrHfMZx98-00104-00029447-00029729 foreign 0WIrHfMZx98-00105-00029730-00030083 description the summary of description 0WIrHfMZx98-00106-00030083-00030412 in this show or moving 0WIrHfMZx98-00107-00030413-00030683 Define your business objective explore 0WIrHfMZx98-00108-00030683-00030905 data analysis understanding what type 0WIrHfMZx98-00109-00030906-00031085 content is available in different 0WIrHfMZx98-00110-00031086-00031390 countries each Netflix has incredibly 0WIrHfMZx98-00111-00031391-00031685 focused to TV show rather than mobiles 0WIrHfMZx98-00112-00031686-00031924 in recent years clustering similar 0WIrHfMZx98-00113-00031925-00032399 countries by matching text based feature 0WIrHfMZx98-00114-00032400-00032705 let's begin first of all import all 0WIrHfMZx98-00115-00032706-00032962 required libraries like Panda mattewater 0WIrHfMZx98-00116-00032963-00033209 Lake Skyler sci-fi 0WIrHfMZx98-00117-00033210-00033317 Etc 0WIrHfMZx98-00118-00033318-00033581 and these libraries are used to load 0WIrHfMZx98-00119-00033582-00033911 process and visualize the data set then 0WIrHfMZx98-00120-00033912-00034235 loading that using the read CSV file 0WIrHfMZx98-00121-00034236-00034559 function of the pandas module 0WIrHfMZx98-00122-00034560-00034849 this is 0WIrHfMZx98-00123-00034850-00035093 this is a my library 0WIrHfMZx98-00124-00035094-00035446 I import some numpy Panda and C1 MacBook 0WIrHfMZx98-00125-00035447-00035759 link World cloud 0WIrHfMZx98-00126-00035760-00036059 and analytical bs4 0WIrHfMZx98-00127-00036060-00036299 and Escalon 0WIrHfMZx98-00128-00036300-00036515 analytical 0WIrHfMZx98-00129-00036516-00036845 and string function as clustering SK 0WIrHfMZx98-00130-00036846-00037433 learn features this is a warning 0WIrHfMZx98-00131-00037434-00037781 and then I connect my Google Drive 0WIrHfMZx98-00132-00037782-00038230 then I loading my data set or CSV file 0WIrHfMZx98-00133-00038231-00038449 then I see first 0WIrHfMZx98-00134-00038450-00038939 data loop what is in the data set there 0WIrHfMZx98-00135-00038940-00039305 are TB so ID type title director cast 0WIrHfMZx98-00136-00039306-00039580 contrary date with that this is our 0WIrHfMZx98-00137-00039581-00040030 religion rating I am deviating duration 0WIrHfMZx98-00138-00040031-00040349 listed in description this is 0WIrHfMZx98-00139-00040350-00040618 all of these are included 0WIrHfMZx98-00140-00040619-00041135 then I check data set last Loop 0WIrHfMZx98-00141-00041136-00041596 last item data set this is same as 0WIrHfMZx98-00142-00041597-00041812 show ID type 0WIrHfMZx98-00143-00041813-00042137 title director cast country in which 0WIrHfMZx98-00144-00042138-00042401 state order we will release your rating 0WIrHfMZx98-00145-00042402-00043055 duration listed in and then exclusion 0WIrHfMZx98-00146-00043056-00043355 then I checked data set row and column 0WIrHfMZx98-00147-00043356-00043439 count 0WIrHfMZx98-00148-00043440-00043968 data set rows and column this is a 7 on 0WIrHfMZx98-00149-00043969-00044435 7787 rows and 12 columns 0WIrHfMZx98-00150-00044436-00044812 then I check data set info 0WIrHfMZx98-00151-00044813-00045185 I check this input 0 to 11 of so ID type 0WIrHfMZx98-00152-00045186-00045430 title director cast country that added 0WIrHfMZx98-00153-00045431-00045712 release your rating duration listed 0WIrHfMZx98-00154-00045713-00045923 description 0WIrHfMZx98-00155-00045924-00046390 then I check duplicate value 0WIrHfMZx98-00156-00046391-00046612 in the data set there are no duplicate 0WIrHfMZx98-00157-00046613-00046793 values in there 0WIrHfMZx98-00158-00046794-00047051 then I check some missing value yeah 0WIrHfMZx98-00159-00047052-00047387 null value 0WIrHfMZx98-00160-00047388-00047518 so what I've 0WIrHfMZx98-00161-00047519-00047765 there are no missing value types also no 0WIrHfMZx98-00162-00047766-00047958 missing value title No symbolu director 0WIrHfMZx98-00163-00047959-00048383 and cast country some null value and 0WIrHfMZx98-00164-00048384-00048635 visceral are there 0WIrHfMZx98-00165-00048636-00048868 then I check visualizing the missing 0WIrHfMZx98-00166-00048869-00049121 value checking null value by plotting 0WIrHfMZx98-00167-00049122-00049252 heat map 0WIrHfMZx98-00168-00049253-00049552 this is the heat map checking so ID type 0WIrHfMZx98-00169-00049553-00049835 title director cast country data release 0WIrHfMZx98-00170-00049836-00050062 your rectang duration listed and 0WIrHfMZx98-00171-00050063-00050207 description 0WIrHfMZx98-00172-00050208-00050849 based on movies of movie and so TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00173-00050850-00051190 in this data set this column null value 0WIrHfMZx98-00174-00051191-00051564 are there one directed or 0WIrHfMZx98-00175-00051565-00051875 2389 cast seven or seven thousand 0WIrHfMZx98-00176-00051876-00052114 eighteen and Country 0WIrHfMZx98-00177-00052115-00052723 five 507 date of order is standard 0WIrHfMZx98-00178-00052724-00052913 understanding value 0WIrHfMZx98-00179-00052914-00053123 then it said 0WIrHfMZx98-00180-00053124-00053350 data set column 0WIrHfMZx98-00181-00053351-00053632 there are also so wide type title 0WIrHfMZx98-00182-00053633-00053873 director cast contrary data religion 0WIrHfMZx98-00183-00053874-00054082 rating duration listed in description 0WIrHfMZx98-00184-00054083-00054430 and 0WIrHfMZx98-00185-00054432-00054682 error objective 0WIrHfMZx98-00186-00054683-00054994 then data reset described 0WIrHfMZx98-00187-00054995-00055150 including all 0WIrHfMZx98-00188-00055151-00055438 this is olership so I did type title 0WIrHfMZx98-00189-00055439-00055853 director cast country debt of order is 0WIrHfMZx98-00190-00055854-00056159 Leisure reacting duration listed in and 0WIrHfMZx98-00191-00056160-00056494 laptop description 0WIrHfMZx98-00192-00056495-00056791 count of 700 0WIrHfMZx98-00193-00056791-00057209 7787 unit value and top frequency mean 0WIrHfMZx98-00194-00057210-00057538 standard mean and Max 0WIrHfMZx98-00195-00057539-00057935 check unique value of each variable 0WIrHfMZx98-00196-00057936-00058213 and then I found some unique value of 0WIrHfMZx98-00197-00058214-00058516 its variables 0WIrHfMZx98-00198-00058517-00058900 so ID type title director cast content 0WIrHfMZx98-00199-00058901-00059057 related release rating duration 0WIrHfMZx98-00200-00059058-00059357 registered in and also description then 0WIrHfMZx98-00201-00059358-00059566 I checked total null value total null 0WIrHfMZx98-00202-00059567-00059819 value is 3631 0WIrHfMZx98-00203-00059820-00060065 and then check handling the missing 0WIrHfMZx98-00204-00060066-00060244 value 0WIrHfMZx98-00205-00060245-00060461 and again checking the null value 0WIrHfMZx98-00206-00060462-00060761 missing value is nowhere no there are no 0WIrHfMZx98-00207-00060762-00061025 missing value and there are no node null 0WIrHfMZx98-00208-00061026-00061163 value 0WIrHfMZx98-00209-00061164-00061469 and data set close of column and then I 0WIrHfMZx98-00210-00061470-00061794 check row data sets rows and column 0WIrHfMZx98-00211-00061795-00062279 777 rows and 12 columns 0WIrHfMZx98-00212-00062279-00062515 then I 0WIrHfMZx98-00213-00062516-00062759 manipulating some feature engineering 0WIrHfMZx98-00214-00062760-00062987 top country 0WIrHfMZx98-00215-00062988-00063287 well United States India 0WIrHfMZx98-00216-00063288-00063604 this country name is not identified then 0WIrHfMZx98-00217-00063605-00063947 United Kingdom Japan Russia United 0WIrHfMZx98-00218-00063948-00064229 States China Italy Switzerland France 0WIrHfMZx98-00219-00064229-00064504 Germany United States United Kingdom 0WIrHfMZx98-00220-00064505-00064787 Canada United States United Kingdom 0WIrHfMZx98-00221-00064788-00064973 Japan 0WIrHfMZx98-00222-00064974-00065332 Sweden Chase Republic United Kingdom 0WIrHfMZx98-00223-00065333-00065567 Denmark Netherlands 0WIrHfMZx98-00224-00065568-00065819 this is our continent 0WIrHfMZx98-00225-00065820-00066167 and based on Western counts how many 0WIrHfMZx98-00226-00066168-00066635 types there are words 0WIrHfMZx98-00227-00066636-00067079 then I check General source 0WIrHfMZx98-00228-00067080-00067325 some countries are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00229-00067326-00067541 documentaries some are watching stand-up 0WIrHfMZx98-00230-00067542-00067763 comedy some are watching drama into 0WIrHfMZx98-00231-00067764-00068003 International movies some are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00232-00068004-00068237 comedy drama international movie and 0WIrHfMZx98-00233-00068238-00068417 some are watching drama's independent 0WIrHfMZx98-00234-00068418-00068694 movie international movie and then 0WIrHfMZx98-00235-00068695-00068932 animal series 0WIrHfMZx98-00236-00068933-00069317 Crime TV show and TV Thrillers and some 0WIrHfMZx98-00237-00069318-00069625 are checking crime so romantic so 0WIrHfMZx98-00238-00069626-00070000 and spine language TV show and some 0WIrHfMZx98-00239-00070001-00070349 other are checking watching Crime TV 0WIrHfMZx98-00240-00070350-00070561 show International TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00241-00070562-00070799 reality TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00242-00070800-00071003 and some other International Movie 0WIrHfMZx98-00243-00071004-00071344 romantic movies sci-fi movie fancy 0WIrHfMZx98-00244-00071345-00071675 based on their more 0WIrHfMZx98-00245-00071676-00072017 their checks are movies like this then 0WIrHfMZx98-00246-00072018-00072256 choosing the primary country and primary 0WIrHfMZx98-00247-00072257-00072761 General to simplify the analysis 0WIrHfMZx98-00248-00072762-00073138 then I check control in which movie was 0WIrHfMZx98-00249-00073139-00073421 product United States 0WIrHfMZx98-00250-00073422-00073655 India United Kingdom 0WIrHfMZx98-00251-00073656-00073835 and kannada 0WIrHfMZx98-00252-00073836-00074165 an unknown controller 0WIrHfMZx98-00253-00074166-00074453 produce more movie United States are 0WIrHfMZx98-00254-00074454-00074711 also produce more mobile 0WIrHfMZx98-00255-00074712-00074950 like others 0WIrHfMZx98-00256-00074951-00075155 General source 0WIrHfMZx98-00257-00075156-00075382 there are also drama comedy documentary 0WIrHfMZx98-00258-00075383-00075659 action Avenger children and family movie 0WIrHfMZx98-00259-00075660-00075887 crime show kids or stand-up comedy 0WIrHfMZx98-00260-00075888-00076103 horror movie British TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00261-00076104-00076326 documentaries 0WIrHfMZx98-00262-00076327-00076606 anime series International Movie TV 0WIrHfMZx98-00263-00076607-00077965 comedy reality TV 0WIrHfMZx98-00264-00077966-00079225 music and musicals 0WIrHfMZx98-00265-00079226-00079744 TV sci-fi and fancy 0WIrHfMZx98-00266-00079745-00080147 and also lgbtv movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00267-00080148-00080344 splitting the duration columns and 0WIrHfMZx98-00268-00080345-00080735 changing the data times to integer 0WIrHfMZx98-00269-00080736-00081047 then I apply some number of TV shows for 0WIrHfMZx98-00270-00081048-00081238 TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00271-00081239-00081562 then I check mobile length in minute 0WIrHfMZx98-00272-00081563-00081821 Hermann movie and how many minutes are 0WIrHfMZx98-00273-00081822-00082079 watching ironing 0WIrHfMZx98-00274-00082080-00082373 then I check data added column string to 0WIrHfMZx98-00275-00082374-00082588 the time format 0WIrHfMZx98-00276-00082589-00082961 type casting that order from string to 0WIrHfMZx98-00277-00082962-00083200 that time 0WIrHfMZx98-00278-00083201-00083519 then I check first and last date on 0WIrHfMZx98-00279-00083520-00083843 which show are added on Netflix 0WIrHfMZx98-00280-00083844-00084203 this year 2018 to 2021 0WIrHfMZx98-00281-00084204-00084515 as Max adding new attributes month and 0WIrHfMZx98-00282-00084516-00084803 year of data added 0WIrHfMZx98-00283-00084804-00085159 then I check data set and row same as 0WIrHfMZx98-00284-00085160-00085547 7777 and 14th column 0WIrHfMZx98-00285-00085548-00085750 then I check some info 0WIrHfMZx98-00286-00085751-00086081 and first so ID types title as like this 0WIrHfMZx98-00287-00086082-00086311 then exact data visualization 0WIrHfMZx98-00288-00086312-00086603 storytelling experimental with charts 0WIrHfMZx98-00289-00086604-00086812 understand the relationships between 0WIrHfMZx98-00290-00086813-00087119 variables 0WIrHfMZx98-00291-00087120-00087282 number of movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00292-00087283-00088003 and TV show in the data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00293-00088004-00088294 in this visualizer 0WIrHfMZx98-00294-00088295-00088471 this is the 0WIrHfMZx98-00295-00088472-00088837 69.14 percent of movies and 0WIrHfMZx98-00296-00088838-00089237 30.86 percent of division 0WIrHfMZx98-00297-00089238-00089441 a pie chart sometimes called a circle 0WIrHfMZx98-00298-00089442-00089753 chart each way of summarizing a set of 0WIrHfMZx98-00299-00089754-00090023 normal data or displaying the different 0WIrHfMZx98-00300-00090024-00090347 value of a given variable in this pipe 0WIrHfMZx98-00301-00090348-00090682 plot there are more moving 69 percent 40 0WIrHfMZx98-00302-00090683-00090959 percent one four percent then the two 0WIrHfMZx98-00303-00090960-00091162 which was of 34. 0WIrHfMZx98-00304-00091163-00091588 86 portion in the data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00305-00091589-00091800 yeah 0WIrHfMZx98-00306-00091801-00092117 then I make second set top 10 director 0WIrHfMZx98-00307-00092118-00092506 in this data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00308-00092507-00092917 this is the director's name 0WIrHfMZx98-00309-00092918-00093412 shooter macros Ruby jackrats 0WIrHfMZx98-00310-00093413-00093623 culture 0WIrHfMZx98-00311-00093624-00093803 Clan 0WIrHfMZx98-00312-00093804-00094468 Martin and J Statin and David and ran at 0WIrHfMZx98-00313-00094469-00094644 the most 0WIrHfMZx98-00314-00094645-00095075 top 10 directors 0WIrHfMZx98-00315-00095076-00095405 a bar plot or a bar chart is one of the 0WIrHfMZx98-00316-00095406-00095644 most common type of graphic it's what 0WIrHfMZx98-00317-00095645-00095867 the relationship between a numeric and 0WIrHfMZx98-00318-00095868-00095999 category value 0WIrHfMZx98-00319-00096000-00096262 each entry of the category 0WIrHfMZx98-00320-00096263-00096587 variables is represent as a bar the size 0WIrHfMZx98-00321-00096588-00097031 of the bar represents its numeric value 0WIrHfMZx98-00322-00097032-00097253 in this bar plot there are showing top 0WIrHfMZx98-00323-00097254-00097531 10 detectors by numbers or directors 0WIrHfMZx98-00324-00097532-00097949 Rahul campus gen shooter at the top one 0WIrHfMZx98-00325-00097950-00098053 director 0WIrHfMZx98-00326-00098054-00098275 there are 0WIrHfMZx98-00327-00098276-00098597 are top 10 directors 0WIrHfMZx98-00328-00098598-00099155 then I add chart 3. 0WIrHfMZx98-00329-00099156-00099437 top 10 countries with the highest number 0WIrHfMZx98-00330-00099438-00099874 of movies TV show in this data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00331-00099875-00100115 top 10 contribution 0WIrHfMZx98-00332-00100116-00100444 this is the content name United trusted 0WIrHfMZx98-00333-00100445-00100685 is the vast number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00334-00100686-00100973 top country then India United Kingdom 0WIrHfMZx98-00335-00100974-00101273 Canada Japan France South Korea spun 0WIrHfMZx98-00336-00101274-00102012 Mexico and Australia 0WIrHfMZx98-00337-00102013-00102371 with the highest of bus professional to 0WIrHfMZx98-00338-00102372-00102640 the value they present 0WIrHfMZx98-00339-00102641-00102923 United States are the top one country of 0WIrHfMZx98-00340-00102924-00103084 highest number of movie 0WIrHfMZx98-00341-00103085-00103397 or TV show in the data set Australia are 0WIrHfMZx98-00342-00103398-00103636 the top 10 highest number mobile 0WIrHfMZx98-00343-00103638-00103858 TV showed in the 0WIrHfMZx98-00344-00103859-00104068 data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00345-00104069-00104315 then percentage of share movies TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00346-00104316-00104489 top three countries 0WIrHfMZx98-00347-00104490-00104789 this is the percentage of 56 percent and 0WIrHfMZx98-00348-00104790-00104999 share of movies to be sure by top 10 0WIrHfMZx98-00349-00105000-00105539 countries this is the 78 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00350-00105540-00105869 and then make chart four visualizing the 0WIrHfMZx98-00351-00105870-00106169 year in which of mobile or TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00352-00106170-00106469 released 0WIrHfMZx98-00353-00106470-00106690 we can visualize and see also 0WIrHfMZx98-00354-00106691-00106966 distribution by release your 0WIrHfMZx98-00355-00106967-00107290 1942-2020 0WIrHfMZx98-00356-00107291-00107490 and there are 0WIrHfMZx98-00357-00107491-00107993 2017 18 to 2020 21 0WIrHfMZx98-00358-00107994-00108551 released 0WIrHfMZx98-00359-00108552-00108899 in this statistical histogram graphical 0WIrHfMZx98-00360-00108900-00109084 represents of the distribution of the 0WIrHfMZx98-00361-00109085-00109325 data the histogram is presented by a set 0WIrHfMZx98-00362-00109326-00109643 of rectangle adjustment to each other 0WIrHfMZx98-00363-00109644-00110057 which each bar represent a kind of data 0WIrHfMZx98-00364-00110058-00110386 in this histogram we found religion 200 0WIrHfMZx98-00365-00110388-00110560 to 2020 0WIrHfMZx98-00366-00110561-00110975 more the mobile 0WIrHfMZx98-00367-00110976-00111343 delete 0WIrHfMZx98-00368-00111344-00111683 and then check length distribution of 0WIrHfMZx98-00369-00111683-00111886 movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00370-00111888-00112247 this is the length resolution of moving 0WIrHfMZx98-00371-00112248-00112949 0 to 200 and 0 to 300. of duration 0WIrHfMZx98-00372-00112950-00113165 in this plot we found the length of 0WIrHfMZx98-00373-00113166-00113501 resolution model there are some C 0 to 0WIrHfMZx98-00374-00113502-00113825 100 duration will be R increases and 100 0WIrHfMZx98-00375-00113826-00114451 to 200 duration at decreases 0WIrHfMZx98-00376-00114452-00115019 yes rating or show the data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00377-00115020-00115252 this is The Edge rating and this is the 0WIrHfMZx98-00378-00115253-00115399 TV show names 0WIrHfMZx98-00379-00115400-00115936 are PG-13 tb410 tvpg NR tbg 0WIrHfMZx98-00380-00115938-00116621 and also nctv7 TP y7 FB and QR 0WIrHfMZx98-00381-00116622-00116969 can't plot method is used to show the 0WIrHfMZx98-00382-00116970-00117190 counts of observation in the each 0WIrHfMZx98-00383-00117191-00117508 categorical been using words in this 0WIrHfMZx98-00384-00117509-00117839 plot we found all rating count TV MA is 0WIrHfMZx98-00385-00117840-00117940 the highest 0WIrHfMZx98-00386-00117941-00118325 a rating of second highest TV 40th and 0WIrHfMZx98-00387-00118326-00118745 third highest TVs tvpg ratings 0WIrHfMZx98-00388-00118746-00119002 are they are 0WIrHfMZx98-00389-00119003-00119201 when changing the value in dating 0WIrHfMZx98-00390-00119202-00119357 columns 0WIrHfMZx98-00391-00119358-00119849 then replacing rating nav 0WIrHfMZx98-00392-00119850-00120023 unique 0WIrHfMZx98-00393-00120024-00120358 we can check also adults tense young 0WIrHfMZx98-00394-00120359-00120707 adults older kids and kids 0WIrHfMZx98-00395-00120708-00121090 which kind of movie they used 0WIrHfMZx98-00396-00121091-00121378 so basically 0WIrHfMZx98-00397-00121379-00121666 more movie are usually in adults than 0WIrHfMZx98-00398-00121667-00121913 kids than older kids than dance than 0WIrHfMZx98-00399-00121914-00122081 young adults 0WIrHfMZx98-00400-00122082-00122381 this is kannada is the highest number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00401-00122382-00122651 Adults movie watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00402-00122652-00122933 and same as kids Ultra killing strains 0WIrHfMZx98-00403-00122933-00123215 and France India Japan Mexico South 0WIrHfMZx98-00404-00123216-00123563 Korea spare United Kingdom United States 0WIrHfMZx98-00405-00123564-00123983 are the second number of countries 0WIrHfMZx98-00406-00123983-00124369 map 0WIrHfMZx98-00407-00124370-00124727 this is the correlation of Hitler Target 0WIrHfMZx98-00408-00124728-00125008 adjusts proportion of total count by 0WIrHfMZx98-00409-00125009-00125147 countries 0WIrHfMZx98-00410-00125148-00125304 adults 0WIrHfMZx98-00411-00125305-00125608 watching some countries 49 percent and 0WIrHfMZx98-00412-00125609-00125704 tense 0WIrHfMZx98-00413-00125705-00125915 are watching ten percent then young 0WIrHfMZx98-00414-00125916-00126197 adults are watching for 10 percent 10 0WIrHfMZx98-00415-00126198-00126407 older kids are watching 20 percent and 0WIrHfMZx98-00416-00126408-00126658 kids watching seven percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00417-00126659-00126947 this is the United States result then 0WIrHfMZx98-00418-00126948-00127110 India versus 0WIrHfMZx98-00419-00127111-00127433 26 percent 10 swatching zero percent and 0WIrHfMZx98-00420-00127433-00127690 young adults watching 56 percent and 0WIrHfMZx98-00421-00127691-00127954 older kids were successful person and 0WIrHfMZx98-00422-00127955-00128266 case was in two person in Indian 0WIrHfMZx98-00423-00128267-00128578 then also United Kingdom also keeps 0WIrHfMZx98-00424-00128579-00128765 watching eight percent and older kids 0WIrHfMZx98-00425-00128766-00129166 watching 18 and young adults watching 14 0WIrHfMZx98-00426-00129167-00129436 percent and friends are watching seven 0WIrHfMZx98-00427-00129438-00129701 percent then adults are watching 53 0WIrHfMZx98-00428-00129702-00129910 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00429-00129911-00130169 then kannada kannada kids are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00430-00130170-00130463 15 percent then older kids are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00431-00130464-00130714 22 percent then young adults are 0WIrHfMZx98-00432-00130715-00130966 watching 14 and 10 so I say three 0WIrHfMZx98-00433-00130967-00131189 percent then adults are watching 47 0WIrHfMZx98-00434-00131190-00131285 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00435-00131286-00131578 then Japan in Japan kids are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00436-00131579-00131993 one percent and older kids are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00437-00131994-00132245 28 percent and young adults are watching 0WIrHfMZx98-00438-00132246-00132478 33 percent and 10s are watching one 0WIrHfMZx98-00439-00132479-00132707 percent and adults are watching 37 0WIrHfMZx98-00440-00132708-00133031 percent then thanks France kids are 0WIrHfMZx98-00441-00133032-00133252 watching nine percent then older kids 0WIrHfMZx98-00442-00133253-00133451 are watching eleven percent then young 0WIrHfMZx98-00443-00133452-00133739 adults are watching 14 percent then tens 0WIrHfMZx98-00444-00133740-00133949 are watching three percent and other 0WIrHfMZx98-00445-00133950-00134363 adults are watching 63 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00446-00134364-00134566 then South Korea South Korea kids are 0WIrHfMZx98-00447-00134567-00134783 watching five percent then older kids 0WIrHfMZx98-00448-00134784-00134939 are watching 12 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00449-00134940-00135190 and young adults are watching 37 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00450-00135191-00135443 and times are watching zero percent and 0WIrHfMZx98-00451-00135444-00135689 adults are watching 46 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00452-00135690-00135989 then spend the kids are watching four 0WIrHfMZx98-00453-00135990-00136078 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00454-00136079-00136385 older kids are watching five percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00455-00136386-00136577 and even Gardens are watching ten 0WIrHfMZx98-00456-00136578-00136799 percent and tens are watching two 0WIrHfMZx98-00457-00136800-00137027 percent and adults are watching 80 0WIrHfMZx98-00458-00137028-00137128 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00459-00137129-00137411 then next country is Mexico in Mexico 0WIrHfMZx98-00460-00137412-00137723 kids are watching two percent and older 0WIrHfMZx98-00461-00137724-00137963 kids are watching nine percent and young 0WIrHfMZx98-00462-00137964-00138227 adults are watching 11 and 10s are 0WIrHfMZx98-00463-00138228-00138389 watching two percent and adults are 0WIrHfMZx98-00464-00138390-00138754 watching 76 percent in this 0WIrHfMZx98-00465-00138755-00139049 hit map we can also see 0WIrHfMZx98-00466-00139050-00139378 adults are used maximum times are mobile 0WIrHfMZx98-00467-00139379-00139547 or TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00468-00139548-00139840 this is based on our results put a 926 0WIrHfMZx98-00469-00139841-00140123 53 percent put seven percent seven 0WIrHfMZx98-00470-00140124-00140314 percent sixty three percent forty six 0WIrHfMZx98-00471-00140315-00140525 percent and eighty percent and seventy 0WIrHfMZx98-00472-00140526-00140825 percent this is so the maximum users are 0WIrHfMZx98-00473-00140826-00141040 adults 0WIrHfMZx98-00474-00141041-00141311 a correlation Matrix is a double showing 0WIrHfMZx98-00475-00141312-00141437 correlation coefficients between 0WIrHfMZx98-00476-00141438-00141778 variables each cell in the tables 0WIrHfMZx98-00477-00141779-00142037 so the correlation between two variables 0WIrHfMZx98-00478-00142038-00142259 a correlation Matrix is used to 0WIrHfMZx98-00479-00142260-00142631 summarize data as an input into a more 0WIrHfMZx98-00480-00142632-00142990 advanced analyze and as diagnostic for 0WIrHfMZx98-00481-00142991-00143237 advanced analyze the red the range of 0WIrHfMZx98-00482-00143238-00143399 correlation 0WIrHfMZx98-00483-00143400-00143704 minus 1 to 1 portion 0WIrHfMZx98-00484-00143705-00143969 then know the correlation between all 0WIrHfMZx98-00485-00143970-00144185 variables along with the correlation 0WIrHfMZx98-00486-00144186-00144449 coefficient I used correlation item up 0WIrHfMZx98-00487-00144450-00144647 in the correlation Network graph we 0WIrHfMZx98-00488-00144648-00144928 found the target edges proportion of 0WIrHfMZx98-00489-00144929-00145264 total country by country 0WIrHfMZx98-00490-00145265-00145452 foreign 0WIrHfMZx98-00491-00145453-00145739 of total content by country 0WIrHfMZx98-00492-00145740-00146057 then I make Edge letting for so in the 0WIrHfMZx98-00493-00146058-00146213 data set 0WIrHfMZx98-00494-00146214-00146440 number of so on Netflix were different 0WIrHfMZx98-00495-00146441-00146675 as groups 0WIrHfMZx98-00496-00146676-00146887 and so much 0WIrHfMZx98-00497-00146888-00147178 adults are watching more 0WIrHfMZx98-00498-00147179-00147521 than dance then young adults then older 0WIrHfMZx98-00499-00147522-00148002 kids than kids then tons 0WIrHfMZx98-00500-00148003-00148397 method is used to show the counts of 0WIrHfMZx98-00501-00148398-00148609 observation in each categorical 0WIrHfMZx98-00502-00148610-00148889 beneficial words in this Comfort we 0WIrHfMZx98-00503-00148890-00149057 found the number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00504-00149058-00149273 show us on Netflix for different age 0WIrHfMZx98-00505-00149274-00149525 groups and adults at the highest number 0WIrHfMZx98-00506-00149526-00149902 of source and second highest is young 0WIrHfMZx98-00507-00149903-00150131 adults and the third highest is colder 0WIrHfMZx98-00508-00150132-00150397 older kids 0WIrHfMZx98-00509-00150398-00151193 then I check top 10 Generals 0WIrHfMZx98-00510-00151194-00151516 drama are most used 0WIrHfMZx98-00511-00151517-00151835 watches then comedy then documentary 0WIrHfMZx98-00512-00151836-00152069 then action and Avenger then 0WIrHfMZx98-00513-00152070-00152285 International TV show then children and 0WIrHfMZx98-00514-00152286-00152531 family movie then comedy show then kids 0WIrHfMZx98-00515-00152532-00152747 so then stand up comedy then horror 0WIrHfMZx98-00516-00152748-00152885 movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00517-00152886-00153071 a bar graph is a graphical 0WIrHfMZx98-00518-00153072-00153304 representation of data in 0WIrHfMZx98-00519-00153305-00153611 which we can highest the category with 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0WIrHfMZx98-00534-00157458-00157721 are comedy are the second large well 0WIrHfMZx98-00535-00157722-00158009 council at movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00536-00158010-00158278 then I check save of top three genres 0WIrHfMZx98-00537-00158279-00158699 this is the 41 person and check shape of 0WIrHfMZx98-00538-00158700-00159101 top 10 Generals it is 82 percent 0WIrHfMZx98-00539-00159102-00159311 then I check number of so added on 0WIrHfMZx98-00540-00159312-00159652 different month so either each month 0WIrHfMZx98-00541-00159653-00159947 over the years 0WIrHfMZx98-00542-00159948-00160283 first month and second third fourth and 0WIrHfMZx98-00543-00160284-00160576 12th month 0WIrHfMZx98-00544-00160577-00160823 in this count plot we found number also 0WIrHfMZx98-00545-00160824-00161069 added in different ones December are the 0WIrHfMZx98-00546-00161070-00161351 highest number of so added on and 0WIrHfMZx98-00547-00161352-00161531 October are the second highest number 0WIrHfMZx98-00548-00161532-00162035 also aired on WE see all the month 0WIrHfMZx98-00549-00162036-00162376 minority difference between them 0WIrHfMZx98-00550-00162377-00162611 there looks like each other 0WIrHfMZx98-00551-00162612-00162989 not ourselves but minor difference 0WIrHfMZx98-00552-00162990-00163289 then check number of so RF over the 0WIrHfMZx98-00553-00163290-00163576 years which you are added more moving a 0WIrHfMZx98-00554-00163577-00163811 TV show which are and which you are 0WIrHfMZx98-00555-00163812-00164176 added low TV show and movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00556-00164177-00164369 this is the number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00557-00164370-00164573 so RF is here 0WIrHfMZx98-00558-00164574-00165113 2018 to 2021 0WIrHfMZx98-00559-00165114-00165352 in this count plot we found number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00560-00165353-00165701 shows added on each different years 2009 0WIrHfMZx98-00561-00165702-00165995 10 are the highest number of shows are 0WIrHfMZx98-00562-00165996-00166475 added on on and 20 2020 are the second 0WIrHfMZx98-00563-00166476-00166823 highest number also added on and 2018 0WIrHfMZx98-00564-00166824-00167087 are the third higher highest number so 0WIrHfMZx98-00565-00167088-00168102 and movies are added 0WIrHfMZx98-00566-00168103-00168395 then biovariate analysis number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00567-00168396-00168916 mobile and TV show added over the years 0WIrHfMZx98-00568-00168917-00169361 this is also number of Mobi and TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00569-00169362-00169571 added over the years 0WIrHfMZx98-00570-00169572-00169775 movie and TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00571-00169776-00170075 a bivariate plot graphs a relationship 0WIrHfMZx98-00572-00170076-00170387 between two variables that have been 0WIrHfMZx98-00573-00170388-00170645 measured on a single sample of subjects 0WIrHfMZx98-00574-00170646-00170926 such as a plot permits you have to see a 0WIrHfMZx98-00575-00170927-00171178 glance of degree and pattern of relation 0WIrHfMZx98-00576-00171179-00171478 between the two variables 0WIrHfMZx98-00577-00171479-00171743 in this graph we found that number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00578-00171744-00172019 movies and TV show added over the year 0WIrHfMZx98-00579-00172020-00172351 of 2019 or the 0WIrHfMZx98-00580-00172352-00172776 1497 mobiles in 0WIrHfMZx98-00581-00172777-00173009 are there 0WIrHfMZx98-00582-00173010-00173489 in 2012 your 1300 0WIrHfMZx98-00583-00173490-00174016 12 movies and 697 TV shows are there and 0WIrHfMZx98-00584-00174017-00174331 2018 here 0WIrHfMZx98-00585-00174332-00174643 1255 movies and 0WIrHfMZx98-00586-00174644-00175078 430 TV shows are there 0WIrHfMZx98-00587-00175079-00175373 in Netflix 0WIrHfMZx98-00588-00175374-00175619 then number of TVs were released each 0WIrHfMZx98-00589-00175620-00176176 year since 2008. 0WIrHfMZx98-00590-00176177-00176975 each European since 2018 to 2021 0WIrHfMZx98-00591-00176976-00177197 a biovariance plot graphs the 0WIrHfMZx98-00592-00177198-00177616 relationship between variants have the 0WIrHfMZx98-00593-00177617-00177888 have been measured on a single sample of 0WIrHfMZx98-00594-00177889-00178199 subjects such as plot permits you have 0WIrHfMZx98-00595-00178200-00178469 to see glance the degree and pattern to 0WIrHfMZx98-00596-00178470-00178763 relationship between the two variables 0WIrHfMZx98-00597-00178764-00179021 in this graph we found the number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00598-00179022-00179159 Swords release 0WIrHfMZx98-00599-00179160-00179519 each year of since 2018 0WIrHfMZx98-00600-00179520-00179783 and that are on Netflix see this graph 0WIrHfMZx98-00601-00179784-00180107 before 2019 movies are highest number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00602-00180108-00180376 release but 2020 0WIrHfMZx98-00603-00180377-00180683 and 21 TV show are the highest number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00604-00180684-00180875 released 0WIrHfMZx98-00605-00180876-00181121 this is the TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00606-00181122-00181540 TV show and movies 0WIrHfMZx98-00607-00181541-00181714 then season 0WIrHfMZx98-00608-00181715-00182149 in each TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00609-00182150-00182452 a count plot can we throw 0WIrHfMZx98-00610-00182453-00182752 of a histogram axis of categorical 0WIrHfMZx98-00611-00182753-00183088 instructor of quantitative variables the 0WIrHfMZx98-00612-00183089-00183401 basic API and options are 0WIrHfMZx98-00613-00183402-00183688 indicates to these 0WIrHfMZx98-00614-00183689-00183983 to those for bar float 0WIrHfMZx98-00615-00183984-00184366 so you can compare counts access nested 0WIrHfMZx98-00616-00184367-00184487 variables 0WIrHfMZx98-00617-00184488-00184781 in this graph we found number of power 0WIrHfMZx98-00618-00184782-00185038 seasons in each division 0WIrHfMZx98-00619-00185039-00185323 count first season are 0WIrHfMZx98-00620-00185324-00185701 168 and second seasons are 0WIrHfMZx98-00621-00185702-00186107 378 and third seasons are 183 number of 0WIrHfMZx98-00622-00186108-00186293 counten are there 0WIrHfMZx98-00623-00186294-00186701 he then mobile 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vectors 0WIrHfMZx98-00761-00230946-00231208 then now start with on supervised 0WIrHfMZx98-00762-00231209-00231455 machine learning clustering algorithm 0WIrHfMZx98-00763-00231456-00231731 then use K means clustering elbow method 0WIrHfMZx98-00764-00231732-00232019 to find the optimal value of K 0WIrHfMZx98-00765-00232019-00232205 then 0WIrHfMZx98-00766-00232206-00232567 find some value of number of clusters to 0WIrHfMZx98-00767-00232567-00232906 wcss the Elbow method to K means 0WIrHfMZx98-00768-00232907-00233284 clustering then plotting silver score 0WIrHfMZx98-00769-00233285-00234475 for difference number of clusters 0WIrHfMZx98-00770-00234476-00234821 0.0012 0.009 0WIrHfMZx98-00771-00234821-00235331 and values of K 0 to 30. 0WIrHfMZx98-00772-00235332-00235432 then 0WIrHfMZx98-00773-00235433-00235846 clustering the data into 19 clusters 0WIrHfMZx98-00774-00235848-00236063 then using number of mobiles and TV show 0WIrHfMZx98-00775-00236064-00236231 in each cluster 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0WIrHfMZx98-00909-00278154-00278471 and the optimal number of clusters came 0WIrHfMZx98-00910-00278472-00278782 out to be 12 this was obtained after 0WIrHfMZx98-00911-00278783-00278980 visualizing the dendrogram a 0WIrHfMZx98-00912-00278981-00279197 content-based recommended system was 0WIrHfMZx98-00913-00279198-00279491 built using the similar Matrix obtained 0WIrHfMZx98-00914-00279492-00279856 using constant similar this recorder 0WIrHfMZx98-00915-00279857-00280205 system will make 10 recommendation to 0WIrHfMZx98-00916-00280206-00280451 the user 0WIrHfMZx98-00917-00280452-00280721 to the user based on the type of so 0WIrHfMZx98-00918-00280722-00281006 there was 0XIaGzU1iVI-00000-00000746-00001472 how are you kick me again why they 0XIaGzU1iVI-00001-00001473-00001769 literally just started 0XJogKBbRBQ-00000-00000794-00000979 I'm going to show you some 0XJogKBbRBQ-00001-00000980-00001586 transformations transforming what well 0XJogKBbRBQ-00002-00001587-00001739 if you don't mind we're going to 0XJogKBbRBQ-00003-00001739-00002152 transform my portrait let's begin with 0XJogKBbRBQ-00004-00002153-00002375 something simple the transformation Z 0XJogKBbRBQ-00005-00002376-00002696 goes to Z over to each point on the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00006-00002697-00002915 photo corresponds to a complex number Z 0XJogKBbRBQ-00007-00002916-00003304 that's divided by 2 we get another point 0XJogKBbRBQ-00008-00003305-00003599 it's image by the transformation hence a 0XJogKBbRBQ-00009-00003600-00003931 new picture you see no surprise I just 0XJogKBbRBQ-00010-00003932-00004211 shrank to half the size since each Zed 0XJogKBbRBQ-00011-00004212-00004694 has been divided by 2 this 0XJogKBbRBQ-00012-00004695-00005302 transformation is called a homothety 0XJogKBbRBQ-00013-00005303-00005781 let's go to the multiplication by I easy 0XJogKBbRBQ-00014-00005782-00006068 we know that multiplying by I is just a 0XJogKBbRBQ-00015-00006069-00006386 quarter turn 0XJogKBbRBQ-00016-00006387-00006631 note that the modulus does not change 0XJogKBbRBQ-00017-00006631-00007104 but the argument increases by 90 degrees 0XJogKBbRBQ-00018-00007105-00007359 indeed this is quite a sophisticated way 0XJogKBbRBQ-00019-00007361-00007534 of saying that we just rotated the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00020-00007534-00008871 picture 0XJogKBbRBQ-00021-00008872-00009239 well a bit more complicated 0XJogKBbRBQ-00022-00009240-00009787 multiplication by one plus I look at the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00023-00009788-00010113 complex number one plus I it corresponds 0XJogKBbRBQ-00024-00010114-00010270 to the point with abscissa 1 and 0XJogKBbRBQ-00025-00010271-00010648 ordinate 1 it's argument is 45 degrees 0XJogKBbRBQ-00026-00010649-00010896 and its modulus is the square root of 2 0XJogKBbRBQ-00027-00010897-00011257 using pythagoras theorem hence a 0XJogKBbRBQ-00028-00011258-00011530 multiplication by 1 plus I amounts first 0XJogKBbRBQ-00029-00011531-00011749 2 multiplying modulus by the square root 0XJogKBbRBQ-00030-00011750-00012130 of 2 and then to adding 45 degrees to 0XJogKBbRBQ-00031-00012131-00012505 the argument in simple words one has to 0XJogKBbRBQ-00032-00012506-00012934 combine a homothety and a rotation this 0XJogKBbRBQ-00033-00012935-00014104 is called a similarity 0XJogKBbRBQ-00034-00014105-00014468 more interesting we are going to 0XJogKBbRBQ-00035-00014469-00014647 transform the point said into their 0XJogKBbRBQ-00036-00014649-00015272 squares Z multiplied by Z let's begin by 0XJogKBbRBQ-00037-00015272-00015463 placing the photo in a suitable place 0XJogKBbRBQ-00038-00015465-00016043 flush against the coordinate axes then i 0XJogKBbRBQ-00039-00016044-00016253 zoom a little bit since the squaring 0XJogKBbRBQ-00040-00016254-00016505 process will change the size of things 0XJogKBbRBQ-00041-00016506-00017044 and I need space to show you this ok now 0XJogKBbRBQ-00042-00017045-00017422 we can transform the photo progressively 0XJogKBbRBQ-00043-00017423-00017717 notice that the argument of Z squared is 0XJogKBbRBQ-00044-00017718-00017954 twice the argument of Z so that the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00045-00017955-00018122 right angle on the lower left of the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00046-00018123-00018251 photo is doubled under the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00047-00018252-00018671 transformation it is turned into a 180 0XJogKBbRBQ-00048-00018672-00019088 degree angle let me place the photo 0XJogKBbRBQ-00049-00019089-00019319 somewhere else and let's look again at 0XJogKBbRBQ-00050-00019320-00019794 the same transformation Z squared 0XJogKBbRBQ-00051-00019795-00020018 you will notice again the same argument 0XJogKBbRBQ-00052-00020019-00020321 doubling for instance look at my index 0XJogKBbRBQ-00053-00020322-00020540 finger before the transformation it's 0XJogKBbRBQ-00054-00020541-00021083 argument is about 45 degrees and after 0XJogKBbRBQ-00055-00021084-00021266 the transformation it points upward at 0XJogKBbRBQ-00056-00021267-00021517 90 degrees 0XJogKBbRBQ-00057-00021518-00021770 but you can also observe that moduli are 0XJogKBbRBQ-00058-00021771-00023474 squared 0XJogKBbRBQ-00059-00023475-00023702 now let's go to a new transformation 0XJogKBbRBQ-00060-00023703-00023979 ascending the point Z two minus one over 0XJogKBbRBQ-00061-00023980-00024585 Z don't forget with complex numbers one 0XJogKBbRBQ-00062-00024586-00025035 can add multiply but also divide not by 0XJogKBbRBQ-00063-00025036-00025505 zero of course doesn't this image remind 0XJogKBbRBQ-00064-00025506-00025980 you of the Sistine Chapel large complex 0XJogKBbRBQ-00065-00025981-00026183 numbers with a large modulus become 0XJogKBbRBQ-00066-00026185-00026412 small one one takes their inverses and 0XJogKBbRBQ-00067-00026413-00027114 conversely here is a similar 0XJogKBbRBQ-00068-00027114-00027402 transformation look at the formula the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00069-00027402-00027740 value of K changes slowly some parts are 0XJogKBbRBQ-00070-00027741-00028044 expanded others are contracted but if 0XJogKBbRBQ-00071-00028045-00028257 one looks closely the shape is preserved 0XJogKBbRBQ-00072-00028258-00028585 even though lengths are not 0XJogKBbRBQ-00073-00028586-00029508 a circle remains circular even and 0XJogKBbRBQ-00074-00029509-00029874 though it might grow my hand grew my 0XJogKBbRBQ-00075-00029875-00030120 face became smaller but you can still 0XJogKBbRBQ-00076-00030121-00031154 recognize me 0XJogKBbRBQ-00077-00031155-00032252 one more transformation more involved 0XJogKBbRBQ-00078-00032254-00032511 well this one is not really a 0XJogKBbRBQ-00079-00032512-00032904 weight-loss program for me but note once 0XJogKBbRBQ-00080-00032905-00033300 more but even though I got bigger the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00081-00033301-00033654 shapes of small parts did not change for 0XJogKBbRBQ-00082-00033655-00033804 instance if you look at a button on my 0XJogKBbRBQ-00083-00033805-00033882 shirt 0XJogKBbRBQ-00084-00033883-00034224 it keeps a circular shape one says that 0XJogKBbRBQ-00085-00034225-00034491 these transformations are conformal or 0XJogKBbRBQ-00086-00034492-00034947 holomorphic rather complicated Latin in 0XJogKBbRBQ-00087-00034948-00035082 Greek words for saying that one 0XJogKBbRBQ-00088-00035083-00035418 preserves shapes indeed with complex 0XJogKBbRBQ-00089-00035419-00035712 numbers one can do quite a lot one can 0XJogKBbRBQ-00090-00035713-00035910 even take the exponential if you know 0XJogKBbRBQ-00091-00035911-00036153 what this means but even if you don't 0XJogKBbRBQ-00092-00036154-00036354 know look at the treatment I have to 0XJogKBbRBQ-00093-00036355-00036723 suffer from the exponential as my head 0XJogKBbRBQ-00094-00036724-00037065 disappeared no if you look through a 0XJogKBbRBQ-00095-00037066-00037323 microscope near the origin you could see 0XJogKBbRBQ-00096-00037324-00037818 my beard now that you know about complex 0XJogKBbRBQ-00097-00037819-00037980 numbers and you've seen some 0XJogKBbRBQ-00098-00037981-00038229 transformations I will explain some of 0XJogKBbRBQ-00099-00038230-00038686 the objects I've been studying closely 0XJogKBbRBQ-00100-00038687-00039002 here you see a number of points some are 0XJogKBbRBQ-00101-00039003-00039258 blue inside the unit disc and some are 0XJogKBbRBQ-00102-00039259-00039945 yellow outside let's perform the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00103-00039946-00040154 transformation said squared several 0XJogKBbRBQ-00104-00040155-00040598 times and let's look at the result you 0XJogKBbRBQ-00105-00040599-00040785 can see that the blue points stay inside 0XJogKBbRBQ-00106-00040786-00041067 the disc and the yellow points on the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00107-00041068-00041342 contrary escaped from the disc and even 0XJogKBbRBQ-00108-00041343-00041989 escape from the screen 0XJogKBbRBQ-00109-00041990-00042284 one says that the blue disk is the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00110-00042285-00042509 filled in Julia set of the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00111-00042510-00042965 transformation Z squared points outside 0XJogKBbRBQ-00112-00042966-00043220 the Julia set escape to infinity when 0XJogKBbRBQ-00113-00043221-00043307 one repeats the transformation 0XJogKBbRBQ-00114-00043308-00043880 indefinitely but we can play the same 0XJogKBbRBQ-00115-00043881-00044150 game with other transformations like for 0XJogKBbRBQ-00116-00044151-00044369 instance those of the form Z squared 0XJogKBbRBQ-00117-00044370-00044654 plus C where C is a complex number that 0XJogKBbRBQ-00118-00044655-00045074 we can choose at will for each complex 0XJogKBbRBQ-00119-00045075-00045350 number C we therefore have a Julia set 0XJogKBbRBQ-00120-00045351-00045896 whose shape changes when C changes you 0XJogKBbRBQ-00123-00053327-00053597 in order to understand how these shapes 0XJogKBbRBQ-00124-00053598-00053834 change I will show you several things in 0XJogKBbRBQ-00125-00053835-00054278 parallel on the left-hand side the red 0XJogKBbRBQ-00126-00054279-00054497 site you can see a point that will start 0XJogKBbRBQ-00127-00054498-00054887 to move this is the Point C on the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00128-00054888-00055052 right-hand side you see the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00129-00055053-00055354 corresponding Julia set this is 0XJogKBbRBQ-00130-00055355-00055772 deforming as C slowly changes but 0XJogKBbRBQ-00131-00055773-00056036 sometimes for some values of C the Julia 0XJogKBbRBQ-00132-00056037-00056309 set seems to disappear one cannot see 0XJogKBbRBQ-00133-00056310-00056621 anything anymore on the screen right now 0XJogKBbRBQ-00134-00056622-00056921 for instance the truth is that the Julia 0XJogKBbRBQ-00135-00056922-00057241 set blew up into an infinite number of 0XJogKBbRBQ-00136-00057242-00057434 pieces so small that you don't see 0XJogKBbRBQ-00137-00057435-00057701 anything on the screen Benoit Mandelbrot 0XJogKBbRBQ-00138-00057702-00057994 who popularized fractal sets suggested 0XJogKBbRBQ-00139-00057995-00058301 the study of this set drawn in red that 0XJogKBbRBQ-00140-00058302-00058591 describes the values of C for which one 0XJogKBbRBQ-00141-00058592-00058838 can see the Julia set clearly on the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00142-00058839-00058895 screen 0XJogKBbRBQ-00143-00058896-00059165 in other words those for which the Julia 0XJogKBbRBQ-00144-00059166-00059882 set did not blow up into multiple pieces 0XJogKBbRBQ-00145-00059883-00060174 of course this red set is called the 0XJogKBbRBQ-00146-00060175-00060404 Mandelbrot set and I spent quite a lot 0XJogKBbRBQ-00147-00060405-00061023 of time studying it to finish I suggest 0XJogKBbRBQ-00148-00061024-00061290 that we look closely very closely at 0XJogKBbRBQ-00149-00061291-00061629 this Mandelbrot set and zoom inside so 0XJogKBbRBQ-00150-00061629-00061803 that you can appreciate how beautiful it 0XJogKBbRBQ-00151-00061804-00062390 is let's go here it is 0XJogKBbRBQ-00152-00062391-00062745 admire for once I will not explain 0XJogKBbRBQ-00153-00062746-00063078 everything imagine the Mandelbrot set as 0XJogKBbRBQ-00154-00063079-00063341 a black island surrounded by a tropical 0XJogKBbRBQ-00155-00063342-00063609 sea and that you can see the bottom of 0XJogKBbRBQ-00156-00063610-00064674 it 0XJogKBbRBQ-00157-00064675-00064899 really you are looking at truly 0XJogKBbRBQ-00158-00064900-00065448 microscopic details if the Mandelbrot 0XJogKBbRBQ-00159-00065449-00065706 set were the size of a soccer field well 0XJogKBbRBQ-00160-00065707-00065919 we would be looking at details the size 0XJogKBbRBQ-00161-00065920-00066186 of a single atom of the order of a 0XJogKBbRBQ-00163-00073332-00073569 maybe you're wondering why I got 0XJogKBbRBQ-00164-00073570-00073875 interested in this first of all because 0XJogKBbRBQ-00165-00073876-00074079 it is beautiful and because 0XJogKBbRBQ-00166-00074080-00074319 understanding these objects gave me much 0XJogKBbRBQ-00167-00074320-00074730 pleasure for me this is reason enough to 0XJogKBbRBQ-00168-00074731-00075108 spend time on these questions but also 0XJogKBbRBQ-00169-00075109-00075318 because in these transformations that 0XJogKBbRBQ-00170-00075319-00075573 look so simple one can find the essence 0XJogKBbRBQ-00171-00075574-00075849 of chaos such a fundamental concept in 0XJogKBbRBQ-00172-00075850-00076320 modern science simple things generating 0XJogKBbRBQ-00173-00076321-00076818 rich structures study complicated 0XJogKBbRBQ-00174-00076819-00076986 phenomena through their simplest 0XJogKBbRBQ-00175-00076987-00077307 incarnation this is often the role of 0XJogKBbRBQ-00177-00080859-00081065 you 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00000-00000000-00000127 foreign 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00001-00000128-00000478 this is your business minute from 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00002-00000479-00000802 Johnson Consulting Services 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00003-00000803-00001157 the send codes or special item number 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00004-00001158-00001270 code 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00005-00001271-00001601 is one of several that sets your 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00006-00001602-00001895 business apart from others in the goods 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00007-00001896-00002233 and services categories 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00008-00002234-00002687 for instance this code is used when 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00009-00002688-00002963 small business contracts with the 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00010-00002964-00003222 federal government through the GSA 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00011-00003223-00003529 multiple Awards schedule 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00012-00003529-00003922 learn more about other various colds 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00013-00003923-00004295 used by small business in this business 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00014-00004296-00004585 minute series playlist on the Detroit 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00015-00004586-00004954 JCS YouTube channel 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00016-00004955-00005183 thank you for listening 0ZzmuNPqCs0-00017-00005184-00006206 [Music] 0dhWbKH9QhY-00000-00000014-00000380 the French second light cavalry division 0dhWbKH9QhY-00001-00000381-00000713 to e division de Cavaliere Lazare was a 0dhWbKH9QhY-00002-00000714-00001025 French army division active during World 0dhWbKH9QhY-00003-00001026-00001661 War two 0dhWbKH9QhY-00004-00001662-00002286 Topic World War two 0dhWbKH9QhY-00005-00002287-00002633 you 0dhWbKH9QhY-00006-00002634-00002900 topic Battle of France 0dhWbKH9QhY-00007-00002901-00003263 [Music] 0dhWbKH9QhY-00008-00003264-00003644 during the Battle of France in May 1940 0dhWbKH9QhY-00009-00003645-00003845 the division contained the following 0dhWbKH9QhY-00010-00003846-00004376 units 3rd cavalry Brigade three brigade 0dhWbKH9QhY-00011-00004377-00004768 de cavaliere 18th mounted hunters 0dhWbKH9QhY-00012-00004769-00005278 regiment 18e regiment - asses a shovel 0dhWbKH9QhY-00013-00005279-00005744 5th kurasia regiment 5e regiment Deker 0dhWbKH9QhY-00014-00005745-00006215 hacia 12th flight mechanized brigade 12 0dhWbKH9QhY-00015-00006216-00006706 e brigade leisure mekinese a 2nd armored 0dhWbKH9QhY-00016-00006708-00007040 car regiment 2e regiment a voitures 0dhWbKH9QhY-00017-00007041-00007459 blind a 3rd mechanised dragoon regiment 0dhWbKH9QhY-00018-00007461-00007981 3e regiment dirt dragons mekinese a's 0dhWbKH9QhY-00019-00007981-00008302 73rd divisionary light cavalry artillery 0dhWbKH9QhY-00020-00008303-00008663 regiment 73 ear a german artillery 0dhWbKH9QhY-00021-00008664-00009125 division Legere - cavaliere 0fzd6j_ivRc-00000-00000890-00001082 welcome to the mental toughness Academy 0fzd6j_ivRc-00001-00001083-00001354 for youth sports this video is the next 0fzd6j_ivRc-00002-00001355-00001565 segment of a series of trainings for 0fzd6j_ivRc-00003-00001566-00001826 coaches to learn how to teach mental 0fzd6j_ivRc-00004-00001827-00002263 toughness to their efforts 0fzd6j_ivRc-00005-00002264-00002509 determination is the next one we move on 0fzd6j_ivRc-00006-00002510-00002987 to determination how do you get athletes 0fzd6j_ivRc-00007-00002988-00003281 motivated how do you get them to wanna 0fzd6j_ivRc-00008-00003282-00003443 show up on days when they don't really 0fzd6j_ivRc-00009-00003444-00003752 feel like it how do you get them think I 0fzd6j_ivRc-00010-00003753-00003970 see a lot of smiles around here right 0fzd6j_ivRc-00011-00003971-00004226 gotta help them find their why you're 0fzd6j_ivRc-00012-00004227-00004486 back to their big wat why are you doing 0fzd6j_ivRc-00013-00004487-00004529 this 0fzd6j_ivRc-00014-00004530-00004733 now when I ask you ask Allah athletes 0fzd6j_ivRc-00015-00004734-00004967 this this is what they usually say well 0fzd6j_ivRc-00016-00004968-00005513 I want to get in college that's nice why 0fzd6j_ivRc-00017-00005514-00005801 do you want to get in college and a lot 0fzd6j_ivRc-00018-00005802-00005995 of times they never thought past that 0fzd6j_ivRc-00019-00005996-00006206 and you want to give them to think more 0fzd6j_ivRc-00020-00006207-00006514 about the details of what it means to go 0fzd6j_ivRc-00021-00006515-00006820 to college and then what you just want 0fzd6j_ivRc-00022-00006822-00006985 to go to any college you just want to go 0fzd6j_ivRc-00023-00006986-00007153 to Community College nothing wrong with 0fzd6j_ivRc-00024-00007154-00007352 that what's cool about that if that's 0fzd6j_ivRc-00025-00007353-00007487 what you want to do they have special 0fzd6j_ivRc-00026-00007488-00007681 program there or is it because you can 0fzd6j_ivRc-00027-00007683-00007895 live close to home or do you want to go 0fzd6j_ivRc-00028-00007895-00008228 to a d1 college and what would be great 0fzd6j_ivRc-00029-00008229-00008453 about that for you get them to spell it 0fzd6j_ivRc-00030-00008454-00008710 out look at it write it down 0fzd6j_ivRc-00031-00008711-00009041 revisit this every single day we forget 0fzd6j_ivRc-00032-00009042-00009287 about it the kids get stuck on what's 0fzd6j_ivRc-00033-00009288-00009542 wrong with me comparing I don't know if 0fzd6j_ivRc-00034-00009543-00009878 I can beat this guy today I don't know 0fzd6j_ivRc-00035-00009879-00010153 if I'm going to repeat the the fault I 0fzd6j_ivRc-00036-00010154-00010628 did last week right get them to look at 0fzd6j_ivRc-00037-00010629-00010810 I actually wrecked I tell my clients I 0fzd6j_ivRc-00038-00010811-00010939 want to see the list I haven't bring it 0fzd6j_ivRc-00039-00010940-00011102 in unless I want to want you to put it 0fzd6j_ivRc-00040-00011103-00011177 next to your bed 0fzd6j_ivRc-00041-00011178-00011498 once you look at it every single day and 0fzd6j_ivRc-00042-00011499-00011638 as you're looking at it you're thinking 0fzd6j_ivRc-00043-00011639-00011909 and letting whatever comes up it and 0fzd6j_ivRc-00044-00011910-00012082 detail I mean 0fzd6j_ivRc-00045-00012083-00012460 details like you know I remember one one 0fzd6j_ivRc-00046-00012461-00012763 young one and said I love the uniforms 0fzd6j_ivRc-00047-00012764-00012979 they wear I want to wear that red and 0fzd6j_ivRc-00048-00012980-00013486 gold great you know I love the coach 0fzd6j_ivRc-00049-00013487-00013606 that's on that team 0fzd6j_ivRc-00050-00013607-00013894 think about that look at that the thing 0fzd6j_ivRc-00051-00013894-00014086 is this has got to be habitual and a 0fzd6j_ivRc-00052-00014087-00014383 daily practice you know kids don't think 0fzd6j_ivRc-00053-00014384-00014605 about this very often you and a lot and 0fzd6j_ivRc-00054-00014606-00014785 you can just want you to sign this to 0fzd6j_ivRc-00055-00014786-00015019 them you know you see them blog and you 0fzd6j_ivRc-00056-00015019-00015268 see them not really putting their all 0fzd6j_ivRc-00057-00015269-00015663 into into a practice you can go Jones 0fzd6j_ivRc-00058-00015663-00016018 red uniforms just like that 0fzd6j_ivRc-00059-00016019-00016350 oh yeah brings them right on back right 0fzd6j_ivRc-00060-00016351-00016729 go to sports mental toughness calm to 0fzd6j_ivRc-00061-00016730-00016969 get your free video training at guided 0fzd6j_ivRc-00062-00016970-00017263 visualization mp3 on how to perform 0fzd6j_ivRc-00063-00017264-00017377 under pressure 0fzd6j_ivRc-00064-00017378-00017569 I'm Craig sigl the mental toughness 0fzd6j_ivRc-00065-00017570-00018265 trainer 0fzd6j_ivRc-00066-00018266-00018472 you 0gRhlKXimmo-00000-00000706-00001106 and in fact Rebecca is the person I 0gRhlKXimmo-00001-00001107-00001433 should feel a deep like caring for much 0gRhlKXimmo-00002-00001434-00001834 like Jill and Barry Barry Barry Barry I 0gRhlKXimmo-00003-00001835-00002183 have to find her I'm so goddamn happy 0gRhlKXimmo-00004-00002184-00002467 Barry got into Revelations - I didn't 0gRhlKXimmo-00005-00002468-00002710 think you would people that are dying 0gRhlKXimmo-00006-00002711-00003095 using a second ago you were ready to cut 0gRhlKXimmo-00007-00003096-00003146 and run 0gRhlKXimmo-00008-00003147-00003560 no I wasn't you just told me to leave 0gRhlKXimmo-00009-00003561-00003827 your orders from here on in it's just 0gRhlKXimmo-00010-00003828-00004306 why why are there no more waters did you 0gRhlKXimmo-00011-00004307-00004570 receive a [__] phone call that said 0gRhlKXimmo-00012-00004571-00005002 give up no you slowly she received a 0gRhlKXimmo-00013-00005003-00005258 phone call that's head no more orders I 0gRhlKXimmo-00014-00005259-00005470 [__] forgot about how stupid that 0gRhlKXimmo-00015-00005471-00005783 part it is yeah like it's like a bunch 0gRhlKXimmo-00016-00005784-00005977 of lines they wrote for the trailer to 0gRhlKXimmo-00017-00005978-00006193 make it seem super dramatic but in 0gRhlKXimmo-00018-00006194-00006377 context they mean nothing 0gRhlKXimmo-00019-00006378-00006781 they're nonsense dribbling I saw we lost 0gRhlKXimmo-00020-00006783-00007021 Irving so I guess let's just go home and 0gRhlKXimmo-00021-00007022-00007623 [__] off all the machine ease could I 0gRhlKXimmo-00022-00007625-00007895 want to know more I would need to know 0gRhlKXimmo-00023-00007895-00008422 more that's right oh man 0gRhlKXimmo-00024-00008423-00008938 [Music] 0gRhlKXimmo-00025-00008939-00009286 you may not know you might want to dump 0gRhlKXimmo-00026-00009287-00009400 one of those oh you know what you're 0gRhlKXimmo-00027-00009401-00009502 gonna want to do you're gonna want to 0gRhlKXimmo-00028-00009503-00010054 dump your shotgun now yes are you sure 0gRhlKXimmo-00029-00010055-00010393 now yes okay cuz if you're not sure now 0gRhlKXimmo-00030-00010394-00010615 I'm gonna be angry now that's fine okay 0gRhlKXimmo-00031-00010616-00010852 that's fine well we don't sell it don't 0gRhlKXimmo-00032-00010853-00011200 sell just just remove it and if we [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00033-00011201-00011455 up horribly we can just fix it no no 0gRhlKXimmo-00034-00011456-00011644 keep the mo what okay yeah you're right 0gRhlKXimmo-00035-00011645-00011904 because we're gonna get the shotgun 0gRhlKXimmo-00036-00011905-00012334 all right how will we can buy Oh more 0gRhlKXimmo-00037-00012335-00012715 thing you can buy the H&K slightly Oh 0gRhlKXimmo-00038-00012716-00013141 the stun rod Jesus I heard was good I 0gRhlKXimmo-00039-00013141-00013594 never tried it yeah I'm gonna try it 0gRhlKXimmo-00040-00013594-00013930 yeah if you want it's 3,000 so what's 0gRhlKXimmo-00041-00013931-00014019 the worst that could happen 0gRhlKXimmo-00042-00014020-00014616 it sucks Stan that stores all right he 0gRhlKXimmo-00043-00014618-00014875 might be good for melee where's the 0gRhlKXimmo-00044-00014876-00015369 stunner that big um electric rod sure is 0gRhlKXimmo-00045-00015369-00015844 Janani carbon rod now in some versions 0gRhlKXimmo-00046-00015844-00016102 of the game this just kicks right into 0gRhlKXimmo-00047-00016103-00016450 the [__] lost in nightmares level if 0gRhlKXimmo-00048-00016451-00016657 I remember yeah I think there's a way to 0gRhlKXimmo-00049-00016658-00016903 play it integrated because this is where 0gRhlKXimmo-00050-00016904-00017152 that levels supposed to be before it got 0gRhlKXimmo-00051-00017153-00017318 cut out 0gRhlKXimmo-00052-00017319-00017651 Jill and I were pursuing a cuz I 0gRhlKXimmo-00053-00017652-00017783 remember in the in the very first 0gRhlKXimmo-00054-00017784-00017948 interview about re five ever that I read 0gRhlKXimmo-00055-00017949-00018203 to gain magazine they said they'll be 0gRhlKXimmo-00056-00018204-00018428 part of the game that old fans who 0gRhlKXimmo-00057-00018429-00018680 really appreciate that we're I'm not 0gRhlKXimmo-00058-00018681-00018842 saying much just that you'll go back 0gRhlKXimmo-00059-00018843-00019031 somewhere into the past that you didn't 0gRhlKXimmo-00060-00019032-00019253 think you would go big [__] game came 0gRhlKXimmo-00061-00019254-00019400 out and it wasn't there that a few 0gRhlKXimmo-00062-00019401-00019550 members lost in nightmares came out here 0gRhlKXimmo-00063-00019551-00020081 like it out [__] so we paid him a visit 0gRhlKXimmo-00064-00020082-00020273 hoping he'd lead us to Wesker 0gRhlKXimmo-00065-00020274-00020735 I can't think of anything more 0gRhlKXimmo-00066-00020736-00020888 disappointing in the entirety of the 0gRhlKXimmo-00067-00020889-00021146 resonable franchise than to finally meet 0gRhlKXimmo-00068-00021147-00021368 Spencer and Wesker killed him before you 0gRhlKXimmo-00069-00021369-00021731 got yeah yeah I mean it's fine for me 0gRhlKXimmo-00070-00021732-00021956 like kill him in like a fake death but 0gRhlKXimmo-00071-00021957-00022127 he doesn't show up later is like 0gRhlKXimmo-00072-00022128-00022328 everything was it wasn't like an 0gRhlKXimmo-00073-00022329-00022601 umbrella Chronicles I know he was 0gRhlKXimmo-00074-00022602-00022853 established as being a real person yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00075-00022854-00022988 which is the part where everyone got 0gRhlKXimmo-00076-00022989-00023225 excited cuz you're like oh [__] one day 0gRhlKXimmo-00077-00023226-00023429 we're gonna go up against [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00078-00023430-00023594 Spencer that guy's nuts 0gRhlKXimmo-00079-00023595-00023786 to be fair I never got the impression 0gRhlKXimmo-00080-00023787-00024022 then he's like a villain you would fight 0gRhlKXimmo-00081-00024023-00024188 it always be like yeah like just weak 0gRhlKXimmo-00082-00024189-00024472 old man or businessman yeah but that's 0gRhlKXimmo-00083-00024473-00024728 what every ability receivable is usually 0gRhlKXimmo-00084-00024729-00025013 the one at the very very very top it's 0gRhlKXimmo-00085-00025014-00025232 the ambitious people below like how 0gRhlKXimmo-00086-00025233-00025641 they're the coolest move ever 0gRhlKXimmo-00087-00025642-00025891 wow that's a condom into Marvel right 0gRhlKXimmo-00088-00025892-00026119 that that that [__] chokeslam 0gRhlKXimmo-00089-00026120-00026207 regulares 0gRhlKXimmo-00090-00026208-00026683 [Music] 0gRhlKXimmo-00091-00026683-00026822 [Applause] 0gRhlKXimmo-00092-00026823-00027074 like a [__] shoot this guy that's 0gRhlKXimmo-00093-00027075-00027218 what you currently got and you shoot him 0gRhlKXimmo-00094-00027219-00027530 a bunch you go 0gRhlKXimmo-00095-00027531-00028126 [Applause] 0gRhlKXimmo-00096-00028127-00028312 why would he not teleport right now 0gRhlKXimmo-00097-00028313-00028596 right now right now he knows out and now 0gRhlKXimmo-00098-00028597-00029240 now yeah you're moving too fast huh 0gRhlKXimmo-00099-00029241-00029496 pretty sure we're on a plane later she 0gRhlKXimmo-00100-00029497-00029761 was pretty teleporting person I saw in 0gRhlKXimmo-00101-00029762-00030039 that data look like her except she was 0gRhlKXimmo-00102-00030041-00030243 lost oh yeah and you couldn't see most 0gRhlKXimmo-00103-00030244-00030777 of her face look like her about you 0gRhlKXimmo-00104-00030778-00031042 why'd you join the BSAA residence 0gRhlKXimmo-00105-00031043-00031554 picture 0gRhlKXimmo-00106-00031555-00032000 big 0gRhlKXimmo-00107-00032001-00032177 so this is the this is one of those 0gRhlKXimmo-00108-00032177-00032354 things they later didn't re6 0gRhlKXimmo-00109-00032355-00032533 where sherry comes back where it 0gRhlKXimmo-00110-00032535-00032726 actually was like recognized as like man 0gRhlKXimmo-00111-00032727-00032843 these games have been going on for a 0gRhlKXimmo-00112-00032844-00033203 long [__] time like Sheva could have 0gRhlKXimmo-00113-00033204-00033794 been zero at the time of 1998 no that's 0gRhlKXimmo-00114-00033795-00033971 not true that doesn't make any sense but 0gRhlKXimmo-00115-00033972-00034121 she could've been like 10 years old or 0gRhlKXimmo-00116-00034122-00034316 whatever or whatever so you joined the 0gRhlKXimmo-00117-00034317-00034457 BS what's the same thing even in real 0gRhlKXimmo-00118-00034458-00034712 life it's like oh I wore the world 0gRhlKXimmo-00119-00034713-00034937 Steven Spielberg Tom Cruise Oh Dakota 0gRhlKXimmo-00120-00034938-00035105 Fanning's and that she's a little girl 0gRhlKXimmo-00121-00035106-00035321 she will always be a little 35 right now 0gRhlKXimmo-00122-00035322-00035755 [__] 80 yeah together we can end this 0gRhlKXimmo-00123-00035756-00036026 we're gonna have no servo only if you 0gRhlKXimmo-00124-00036027-00036176 don't want to give up like you did 0gRhlKXimmo-00125-00036177-00036248 before 0gRhlKXimmo-00126-00036249-00036508 yeah why don't you just give up Sheva 0gRhlKXimmo-00127-00036509-00036839 listen Sheva I know your favorite thing 0gRhlKXimmo-00128-00036840-00037237 to do is give up that's your thing but 0gRhlKXimmo-00129-00037238-00037625 sometimes you can't give up but you can 0gRhlKXimmo-00130-00037626-00038750 give up if you want that's a joke for 0gRhlKXimmo-00131-00038751-00039119 the behind-the-scenes yeah oh boy all 0gRhlKXimmo-00132-00039120-00039137 right 0gRhlKXimmo-00133-00039138-00039350 my real call there's lots of treasures 0gRhlKXimmo-00134-00039351-00039536 in this area there are we're gonna miss 0gRhlKXimmo-00135-00039537-00040004 all cool well [__] are we on that map 0gRhlKXimmo-00136-00040005-00040238 the B slate Shannon I'll pick this up 0gRhlKXimmo-00137-00040239-00040505 this is activate [__] out probably let's 0gRhlKXimmo-00138-00040506-00040869 look around first 0gRhlKXimmo-00139-00040870-00041140 nothing oh I should give you some I am 0gRhlKXimmo-00140-00041141-00041467 gonna hell out there have no [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00141-00041468-00042125 shotgun yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00142-00042126-00042293 okay let's see what the [__] this thing 0gRhlKXimmo-00143-00042294-00043280 does stem rod well I'll find out what 0gRhlKXimmo-00144-00043281-00043442 the [__] to do in a sec cuz I'm gonna 0gRhlKXimmo-00145-00043443-00043634 start the fight with it alright let's 0gRhlKXimmo-00146-00043635-00044207 get it what happens nothing hopes of a 0gRhlKXimmo-00147-00044208-00044447 BSA agent such a tragedy this PDA has an 0gRhlKXimmo-00148-00044448-00044753 unsent message yada yada yada yada yada 0gRhlKXimmo-00149-00044754-00045017 there's only one letter that I want to 0gRhlKXimmo-00150-00045018-00045422 read in the sitar game then what the 0gRhlKXimmo-00151-00045423-00045581 virus seems to be causing them to 0gRhlKXimmo-00152-00045582-00045947 undergo behavioral changes sure wish I 0gRhlKXimmo-00153-00045948-00046202 read that re4 report I said I read it 0gRhlKXimmo-00154-00046203-00046766 but did I really Kennedy report are you 0gRhlKXimmo-00155-00046767-00047048 dry I Drive looks like looks like 0gRhlKXimmo-00156-00047049-00047384 madness driving so you see that a level 0gRhlKXimmo-00157-00047385-00047624 area to the right there yeah I think 0gRhlKXimmo-00158-00047625-00047738 that's where we want to go 0gRhlKXimmo-00159-00047739-00048035 not the not book not no in fact we want 0gRhlKXimmo-00160-00048036-00048182 to go to that one last or you could go 0gRhlKXimmo-00161-00048183-00048329 to the one to the left that's the big 0gRhlKXimmo-00162-00048330-00048653 open thing you mean that this channel 0gRhlKXimmo-00163-00048654-00048920 yeah we should explore it all yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00164-00048921-00049082 probably because one of these has your 0gRhlKXimmo-00165-00049083-00049719 shotgun in it 0gRhlKXimmo-00166-00049720-00050010 yeah we're good 0gRhlKXimmo-00167-00050011-00050192 get how sensitive this is whether you 0gRhlKXimmo-00168-00050193-00050507 take damage on things I don't [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00169-00050508-00050792 the Moshlings scary cuz when I do the 0gRhlKXimmo-00170-00050793-00051118 the [__] airboat ride that I went on 0gRhlKXimmo-00171-00051119-00051254 in Florida where there's alligators 0gRhlKXimmo-00172-00051254-00051425 everywhere but they're like the laziest 0gRhlKXimmo-00173-00051426-00051548 alligators in the world 0gRhlKXimmo-00174-00051549-00051691 alligators are notoriously lazy 0gRhlKXimmo-00175-00051692-00051857 particularly if you're used to watching 0gRhlKXimmo-00176-00051858-00052258 crocodiles I'm like there's a plane re5 0gRhlKXimmo-00177-00052259-00052516 by a plant re5 well these are crocodiles 0gRhlKXimmo-00178-00052517-00052801 properly yes okay yeah we gotta get in 0gRhlKXimmo-00179-00052802-00053072 here we gotta get in here in the yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00180-00053073-00053450 get deep in there and then and then yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00181-00053451-00053819 yeah yeah yeah then I hit and hit a guy 0gRhlKXimmo-00182-00053820-00054134 with this to stick this keep swinging so 0gRhlKXimmo-00183-00054135-00054434 the only open snow someone at home you 0gRhlKXimmo-00184-00054435-00054578 can feel good because the only reason I 0gRhlKXimmo-00185-00054579-00054728 picked the stun rod up after never 0gRhlKXimmo-00186-00054729-00054982 having chosen ever poor with somebody 0gRhlKXimmo-00187-00054983-00055229 made a sarcastic comment of like watch 0gRhlKXimmo-00188-00055229-00055417 them ignore the amazing stunner out the 0gRhlKXimmo-00189-00055419-00055586 whole game okay and I might look at 0gRhlKXimmo-00190-00055587-00055816 because if it just causes a stun State 0gRhlKXimmo-00191-00055817-00055969 that lets a melee happen yeah that's 0gRhlKXimmo-00192-00055970-00056125 actually well that's what I assumed it 0gRhlKXimmo-00193-00056126-00056423 did I don't think I ever I believe the 0gRhlKXimmo-00194-00056424-00056932 shotgun isn't one of these however there 0gRhlKXimmo-00195-00056933-00057359 might be also scary's in this room I'm 0gRhlKXimmo-00196-00057360-00057505 kind of shocked the scary hasn't come 0gRhlKXimmo-00197-00057507-00057815 out yet I'm gonna jump in yeah I'm full 0gRhlKXimmo-00198-00057816-00058163 up on bullsh and and I'll see this scary 0gRhlKXimmo-00199-00058164-00058373 head on treasure I'll do this for a 0gRhlKXimmo-00200-00058374-00059047 while there's a health item over here 0gRhlKXimmo-00201-00059048-00059228 you know what I'm gonna give you those 0gRhlKXimmo-00202-00059229-00059507 grenades back you seem to 0gRhlKXimmo-00203-00059508-00059742 you need them anyway there's nothing 0gRhlKXimmo-00204-00059743-00060138 else in here scary there is like one 0gRhlKXimmo-00205-00060139-00060778 little piece of bold and I was a there 0gRhlKXimmo-00206-00060779-00060837 we go 0gRhlKXimmo-00207-00060838-00061273 oh wow you guys look cool huh what do 0gRhlKXimmo-00208-00061274-00061785 you practice oh no we're all infected 0gRhlKXimmo-00209-00061786-00062142 yep Oh what those guys it's not gonna 0gRhlKXimmo-00210-00062143-00062602 work 0gRhlKXimmo-00211-00062603-00062975 that grenade i just gave you now yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00212-00062976-00063571 right now on 0gRhlKXimmo-00213-00063572-00064046 oh my god 0gRhlKXimmo-00214-00064047-00065361 oh yeah whatever had to work 0gRhlKXimmo-00215-00065362-00066522 Oh - oh no they're throwing sticks at us 0gRhlKXimmo-00216-00066523-00066921 but they're infected sticks gotta be 0gRhlKXimmo-00217-00066922-00069063 careful in that Oh got a fire get in 0gRhlKXimmo-00218-00069064-00069725 very good 0gRhlKXimmo-00219-00069726-00070080 [__] and [__] just going real bad I 0gRhlKXimmo-00220-00070081-00070317 wanna back up into your or something 0gRhlKXimmo-00221-00070318-00070546 watch that guy coming be mine definitely 0gRhlKXimmo-00222-00070547-00071005 those grenades yeah use one in a sec let 0gRhlKXimmo-00223-00071006-00071097 me back up 0gRhlKXimmo-00224-00071098-00071323 well they lovely how they all that I 0gRhlKXimmo-00225-00071324-00071619 left now by the way you can hit the 0gRhlKXimmo-00226-00071620-00071850 d-pad to just yeah it's cuz they used to 0gRhlKXimmo-00227-00071851-00071994 have the shotgun before yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00228-00071995-00072286 now I don't I guess I can just oh 0gRhlKXimmo-00229-00072287-00072540 they're coming all over 0gRhlKXimmo-00230-00072541-00072828 she's a shotgun be your goddamn it 0gRhlKXimmo-00231-00072829-00073778 somewhere well we got the warrior sleep 0gRhlKXimmo-00232-00073779-00074417 I think this is just a super knife is 0gRhlKXimmo-00233-00074418-00074606 that guy to die I have someone knock 0gRhlKXimmo-00234-00074607-00074801 down and yeah because you get it's it's 0gRhlKXimmo-00235-00074802-00075002 stunning to get it by have no health no 0gRhlKXimmo-00236-00075003-00075187 we just have that one will baby health 0gRhlKXimmo-00237-00075188-00075497 no no no no because there's the prolly 0gRhlKXimmo-00238-00075498-00075602 find something better 0gRhlKXimmo-00239-00075603-00076462 there's the other one over here wolf I 0gRhlKXimmo-00240-00076463-00076796 can royalty-free pod smashings you love 0gRhlKXimmo-00241-00076797-00077225 it goddamn Picard with the curling 0gRhlKXimmo-00242-00077226-00077453 NASCAR Wow I was waiting for you to 0gRhlKXimmo-00243-00077454-00077738 [__] fail that you didn't know come 0gRhlKXimmo-00244-00077739-00078203 back come back here combine those and 0gRhlKXimmo-00245-00078204-00078715 then we can use them these now yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00246-00078716-00079243 thank you 0gRhlKXimmo-00247-00079244-00079517 alright so we got the [__] warrior 0gRhlKXimmo-00248-00079518-00079991 play share with your shotgun play I hope 0gRhlKXimmo-00249-00079992-00080213 I guess evolved you don't find it 0gRhlKXimmo-00250-00080214-00080354 eventually I guess it must be on the 0gRhlKXimmo-00251-00080355-00080591 other one wolf fine the pressures on I 0gRhlKXimmo-00252-00080592-00082086 am sweating yeah yeah alright 0gRhlKXimmo-00253-00082087-00082390 there we go 0gRhlKXimmo-00254-00082391-00082594 nothing were you fisheries you don't 0gRhlKXimmo-00255-00082595-00082673 give up anything 0gRhlKXimmo-00256-00082674-00082876 okay I guess not the only thing they 0gRhlKXimmo-00257-00082877-00083226 give up feels like it one is the evil 0gRhlKXimmo-00258-00083227-00083570 it's always it's always an issue 0gRhlKXimmo-00259-00083571-00083710 [Music] 0gRhlKXimmo-00260-00083711-00084169 I'm common no I know you're saying I'm 0gRhlKXimmo-00261-00084170-00084572 coming oh I'm going to draw some reason 0gRhlKXimmo-00262-00084573-00084976 this time oh this is weird 0gRhlKXimmo-00263-00084977-00085421 I forgot oh wow you are not kidding you 0gRhlKXimmo-00264-00085422-00085917 are not kidding it hey why no sheva no I 0gRhlKXimmo-00265-00085918-00086801 promise I'll get you a shotgun soon 0gRhlKXimmo-00266-00086802-00087190 [__] off 0gRhlKXimmo-00267-00087191-00087367 the only one I think we have to get is 0gRhlKXimmo-00268-00087368-00087555 the guy that's actually blocking our way 0gRhlKXimmo-00269-00087556-00088279 that guy you want me to closer yeah a 0gRhlKXimmo-00270-00088280-00088796 little bit 0gRhlKXimmo-00271-00088797-00089345 all those guys finest two of it I think 0gRhlKXimmo-00272-00089346-00089944 that's it that's it 0gRhlKXimmo-00273-00089945-00090588 ha ha back to spinning ha ha idiots 0gRhlKXimmo-00274-00090589-00091238 know whatever you go really fast run 0gRhlKXimmo-00275-00091239-00091388 them over 0gRhlKXimmo-00276-00091389-00091860 what are they gonna do good job oh I 0gRhlKXimmo-00277-00091861-00092213 also misread that I thought it was a 0gRhlKXimmo-00278-00092214-00092631 sick jump but it wasn't now these are 0gRhlKXimmo-00279-00092632-00093144 the marshlands yeah very marshy very 0gRhlKXimmo-00280-00093145-00093240 much fun 0gRhlKXimmo-00281-00093241-00094200 what was that no but yeah it should dock 0gRhlKXimmo-00282-00094201-00094698 here and now all the way a little bit of 0gRhlKXimmo-00283-00094699-00095481 winwaker I'm sorry chicken no you have 0gRhlKXimmo-00284-00095482-00095661 to do this it's the oldest out Vincent 0gRhlKXimmo-00285-00095662-00097094 man trains gave me nothing nothing what 0gRhlKXimmo-00286-00097095-00097325 are you for is led me astray but how 0gRhlKXimmo-00287-00097326-00097524 bountiful its chickens usually are how 0gRhlKXimmo-00288-00097525-00097686 could the bountiful chickens do this to 0gRhlKXimmo-00289-00097687-00097988 us man well there's something in there 0gRhlKXimmo-00290-00097989-00098323 for sure 0gRhlKXimmo-00291-00098324-00098620 another piece no it looks like a 0gRhlKXimmo-00292-00098621-00099137 treasure little old treasure nothing 0gRhlKXimmo-00293-00099138-00099359 else in there but I said the chicken 0gRhlKXimmo-00294-00099360-00099863 searched their huts for gems they don't 0gRhlKXimmo-00295-00099864-00100669 appreciate it because they are infected 0gRhlKXimmo-00296-00100670-00101477 did you drop anything stupid as soon as 0gRhlKXimmo-00297-00101478-00101666 we get into the goddamn boat the music 0gRhlKXimmo-00298-00101667-00101936 got all the chickens not gonna give us 0gRhlKXimmo-00299-00101937-00102137 eggs and at least like run our car 0gRhlKXimmo-00300-00102138-00102335 businesses in camera Roach oh yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00301-00102336-00103293 that's right now good everything's fine 0gRhlKXimmo-00302-00103294-00103948 all right 0gRhlKXimmo-00303-00103949-00104188 and now the music starts I don't even 0gRhlKXimmo-00304-00104189-00104379 see what I'm supposed to be afraid of I 0gRhlKXimmo-00305-00104380-00104575 know I remember those are private Isles 0gRhlKXimmo-00306-00104576-00104811 but I gotta run like a crazy person I 0gRhlKXimmo-00307-00104813-00104998 might be in a later section on the 0gRhlKXimmo-00308-00104999-00105411 marshlands oh I can't can't go right 0gRhlKXimmo-00309-00105413-00106000 there Oh No is that Dad no we're not 0gRhlKXimmo-00310-00106001-00106383 that well [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00311-00106383-00106669 that's instant oh yeah it is 0gRhlKXimmo-00312-00106670-00107010 oh yeah it is once swim up right behind 0gRhlKXimmo-00313-00107011-00107347 me okay it's organized selling these 0gRhlKXimmo-00314-00107348-00107707 treasures let's sell this Kerlin esker 0gRhlKXimmo-00315-00107708-00109057 man yeah it's a really grenade man okay 0gRhlKXimmo-00316-00109058-00109606 put you all bad idea of a surety all 0gRhlKXimmo-00317-00109607-00109723 right where's it gonna put it out about 0gRhlKXimmo-00318-00109724-00110122 us here yeah okay okay so if you see a 0gRhlKXimmo-00319-00110123-00110368 crocodile turn away start screaming the 0gRhlKXimmo-00320-00110369-00110701 panic starts oh no right this way oh no 0gRhlKXimmo-00321-00110702-00111019 there's another wall there's many sea 0gRhlKXimmo-00322-00111020-00111283 crocodiles notoriously slow in the water 0gRhlKXimmo-00323-00111283-00111561 yes this game is teaching us currently 0gRhlKXimmo-00324-00111563-00111883 so I'll know that if I'm swimming 0gRhlKXimmo-00325-00111883-00112059 against a bra growling I don't even need 0gRhlKXimmo-00326-00112060-00112329 to go that fast why would you even go 0gRhlKXimmo-00327-00112330-00112720 fast huh they're in there yeah but 0gRhlKXimmo-00328-00112721-00112921 there's like seven behind us because we 0gRhlKXimmo-00329-00112922-00113184 agroed them that's fine just go around 0gRhlKXimmo-00330-00113185-00113407 the boat yeah we'll use the bows [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00331-00113408-00113650 who use the boat to trono 0gRhlKXimmo-00332-00113651-00114883 no this way now run fast Shiva that was 0gRhlKXimmo-00333-00114884-00116032 fun that was happening good time AG you 0gRhlKXimmo-00334-00116033-00116848 take me out oh [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00335-00116849-00117651 holy [__] this thing is really strong 0gRhlKXimmo-00336-00117652-00118651 this thing is really really strong good 0gRhlKXimmo-00337-00118652-00119176 good Oh eat this right now in front of 0gRhlKXimmo-00338-00119177-00119608 them all take that chickens think you're 0gRhlKXimmo-00339-00119609-00119653 good 0gRhlKXimmo-00340-00119654-00120126 well you're not well I'm pretty good I 0gRhlKXimmo-00341-00120127-00120472 think there's a jump fit 0gRhlKXimmo-00342-00120473-00120829 it's about it well I feel stupid 0gRhlKXimmo-00343-00120830-00121100 the Raptors later I really feel like we 0gRhlKXimmo-00344-00121101-00121626 should have gotten the shotgun by now 0gRhlKXimmo-00345-00121627-00122308 yeah find you 0gRhlKXimmo-00346-00122309-00123708 Oh God see that like one guy excellent 0gRhlKXimmo-00347-00123709-00124516 definitely nothing oh yeah it's gonna 0gRhlKXimmo-00348-00124517-00124885 feel extra special yeah so it's a single 0gRhlKXimmo-00349-00124886-00125045 accomplishment really I'm not crazy 0gRhlKXimmo-00350-00125046-00125324 right we do get it in this level I I'm 0gRhlKXimmo-00351-00125325-00125582 assuming you're crazy huh [__] I hate 0gRhlKXimmo-00352-00125583-00125899 that asset we go in opposite directions 0gRhlKXimmo-00353-00125900-00126240 can't eat us both too stupid 0gRhlKXimmo-00354-00126241-00126799 what an idiot I shout until morning oh 0gRhlKXimmo-00355-00126800-00127046 geez oh you can run around them they 0gRhlKXimmo-00356-00127047-00127363 can't turn which is stupid they should 0gRhlKXimmo-00357-00127364-00127513 be able to turn super well like we 0gRhlKXimmo-00358-00127514-00127759 established they're incredibly clumsy in 0gRhlKXimmo-00359-00127760-00127994 the water yes not their natural 0gRhlKXimmo-00360-00127995-00128263 environment yeah it's usually an office 0gRhlKXimmo-00361-00128264-00128874 building all right 0gRhlKXimmo-00362-00128875-00129138 where-where's next one at the top okay 0gRhlKXimmo-00363-00129139-00129375 there's one over to the left who's a 0gRhlKXimmo-00364-00129376-00129829 turbo all use it 0gRhlKXimmo-00365-00129830-00130144 wall that too fast 0gRhlKXimmo-00366-00130145-00130648 oh yeah we're uh flash grenades easily 0gRhlKXimmo-00367-00130649-00131002 accessible Matt let me understand cuz 0gRhlKXimmo-00368-00131003-00131245 might just default to grenade okay it's 0gRhlKXimmo-00369-00131246-00131476 down yeah okay come on 0gRhlKXimmo-00370-00131477-00131725 yeah I have one though that's fine 0gRhlKXimmo-00371-00131726-00132079 because I feel like there's a lot of 0gRhlKXimmo-00372-00132080-00132301 longer than crab monsters that attack us 0gRhlKXimmo-00373-00132302-00132802 here I'm destroying all your sacred [__] 0gRhlKXimmo-00374-00132803-00133074 what are you gonna do about it 0gRhlKXimmo-00375-00133075-00133333 I'm gonna give you in why am I getting 0gRhlKXimmo-00376-00133334-00133762 so much ammo for my gun I give is you 0gRhlKXimmo-00377-00133763-00134245 have the grenade out ever gonna just 0gRhlKXimmo-00378-00134246-00134683 give it's still hot what was this being 0gRhlKXimmo-00379-00134684-00135235 used for I wonder cooking I will never 0gRhlKXimmo-00380-00135236-00135832 know how could anyone know [__] why 0gRhlKXimmo-00381-00135833-00136090 and sweat it away man put it away 0gRhlKXimmo-00382-00136091-00136537 yeah I I wanted to excuse my knife and 0gRhlKXimmo-00383-00136538-00137120 they did on buddy wow we lost one 0gRhlKXimmo-00384-00137121-00137229 grenade yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00385-00137230-00137847 I'm Sean shot right that's crazy to me 0gRhlKXimmo-00386-00137848-00138238 you go in there I'm scary yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00387-00138239-00138951 okay nice good 0gRhlKXimmo-00388-00138952-00139189 yeah we're gonna pick up this late and 0gRhlKXimmo-00389-00139190-00139336 then it's gonna every one's gonna go 0gRhlKXimmo-00390-00139337-00139377 nuts 0gRhlKXimmo-00391-00139378-00139677 alright Sheva oh great it's all up to 0gRhlKXimmo-00392-00139678-00140488 you know I've never seen such a Resident 0gRhlKXimmo-00393-00140489-00141228 Evil all right it's go time they all 0gRhlKXimmo-00394-00141229-00141562 came from everywhere I don't know where 0gRhlKXimmo-00395-00141563-00141785 they were before that chicken going nuts 0gRhlKXimmo-00396-00141786-00142166 [Music] 0gRhlKXimmo-00397-00142167-00142396 do you have to come down here I have to 0gRhlKXimmo-00398-00142397-00142533 yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00399-00142534-00144166 there's way too much going on down here 0gRhlKXimmo-00400-00144167-00144505 I wonder 0gRhlKXimmo-00401-00144506-00145018 oh good one I wonder if that stun rod 0gRhlKXimmo-00402-00145019-00145462 acts as a flash grenade on the hand that 0gRhlKXimmo-00403-00145463-00146307 would be pretty Opie sure would whoopsie 0gRhlKXimmo-00404-00146308-00147300 no no no you didn't say the magic word 0gRhlKXimmo-00405-00147301-00148002 I love that punch do this to you right 0gRhlKXimmo-00406-00148003-00149604 now my job got anybody sure do 0gRhlKXimmo-00407-00149605-00150212 all right let's give it a shot whoa 0gRhlKXimmo-00408-00150213-00150485 it works and it just seems to kill them 0gRhlKXimmo-00409-00150486-00151437 yeah yeah 0gRhlKXimmo-00410-00151438-00151794 well then 0gRhlKXimmo-00411-00151795-00152069 someone was super right somebody would 0gRhlKXimmo-00412-00152070-00152379 extremely Rio bit like not I was a kid 0gRhlKXimmo-00413-00152380-00152544 but like it's like yes that would be 0gRhlKXimmo-00414-00152545-00152670 something will be told me like whatever 0gRhlKXimmo-00415-00152671-00153317 I was going to ignore that and similar 0gRhlKXimmo-00416-00153318-00153633 similar to re for went through multiple 0gRhlKXimmo-00417-00153634-00153864 playthroughs of re 5 without knowing 0gRhlKXimmo-00418-00153865-00154618 about that 0gRhlKXimmo-00419-00154619-00155069 two-for-one beep now everybody how do 0gRhlKXimmo-00420-00155070-00156337 you not have a alrighty all right 0gRhlKXimmo-00421-00156338-00156635 could be worse now we made this weird 0gRhlKXimmo-00422-00156636-00156959 African Rubik's Cube of puzzle pieces 0gRhlKXimmo-00423-00156960-00157268 yeah just slam a bunch of MacGuffins 0gRhlKXimmo-00424-00157269-00157523 together it's it's importantly you slam 0gRhlKXimmo-00425-00157524-00157943 them and then you Jam them you got right 0gRhlKXimmo-00426-00157944-00158294 hey there was a shiny thing that we 0gRhlKXimmo-00427-00158295-00158570 missed that I saw in the pan bye 0gRhlKXimmo-00428-00158571-00158936 I think I saw something too but it 0gRhlKXimmo-00429-00158937-00159146 wasn't what I don't see the shiny sure 0gRhlKXimmo-00430-00159147-00159574 where Matt use your success of eyes 0gRhlKXimmo-00431-00159575-00160018 now open the way to the dark no super 0gRhlKXimmo-00432-00160019-00160345 gone boy sight that we could have 0gRhlKXimmo-00433-00160346-00160573 believed as we get the sequence about 0gRhlKXimmo-00434-00160574-00160702 getting a shotgun everyone's gonna 0gRhlKXimmo-00435-00160703-00161026 [__] kick my ass and now he checks 0gRhlKXimmo-00436-00161027-00161473 his phone real quick shut up so hey 0gRhlKXimmo-00437-00161474-00162006 let's switch seats yeah let's just seats 0gRhlKXimmo-00438-00162007-00162535 there's the one in the upper left shut 0gRhlKXimmo-00439-00162536-00163648 up I'm not shut up mom 0gRhlKXimmo-00440-00163649-00164085 [Music] 0j8nQ5tceHI-00000-00000000-00000305 hope Julian Julianna's of Alexandria 11 0j8nQ5tceHI-00001-00000306-00000542 Pope of Alexandria and patriarch of the 0j8nQ5tceHI-00002-00000543-00000811 sea of st. mark he is commemorated in 0j8nQ5tceHI-00003-00000813-00000983 the Coptic Cenac cerium on the eighth 0j8nQ5tceHI-00004-00000984-00001187 day of parem hat there was a man who was 0j8nQ5tceHI-00005-00001188-00001387 a wise priest and had studied the books 0j8nQ5tceHI-00006-00001388-00001603 of God and his name was Julian and he 0j8nQ5tceHI-00007-00001604-00001751 walked in the path of chastity and 0j8nQ5tceHI-00008-00001752-00002042 religion and tranquility so a body of 0j8nQ5tceHI-00009-00002043-00002218 Bishops of the Synod assembled together 0j8nQ5tceHI-00010-00002219-00002450 with the Orthodox lady in the city of 0j8nQ5tceHI-00011-00002451-00002681 Alexandria Egypt and searched among the 0j8nQ5tceHI-00012-00002682-00002840 whole people but could find none like 0j8nQ5tceHI-00013-00002841-00003071 this priest so they laid their hands 0j8nQ5tceHI-00014-00003072-00003359 upon him and appointed him patriarch he 0j8nQ5tceHI-00015-00003360-00003554 composed homilies and sermons on the 0j8nQ5tceHI-00016-00003554-00003745 saints and he continued in the sea ten 0j8nQ5tceHI-00017-00003746-00004052 years after this patriarch the Bishop of 0j8nQ5tceHI-00018-00004053-00004279 Alexandria did not remain always in that 0j8nQ5tceHI-00019-00004280-00004481 city but issued then secretly and 0j8nQ5tceHI-00020-00004482-00004709 ordained priests in every place as Saint 0j8nQ5tceHI-00021-00004710-00005027 Mark the Evangelist had done Julian went 0j8nQ5tceHI-00022-00005028-00005231 to his rest on the 8th of parem hat or 0j8nQ5tceHI-00023-00005232-00005465 on the 12th of baba as some say in the 0j8nQ5tceHI-00024-00005466-00005645 8th year of the reign of commodious the 0j8nQ5tceHI-00025-00005646-00005929 roman emperor topic reference s topic 0j8nQ5tceHI-00026-00005930-00006193 general mean artist Otto FA two thousand 0j8nQ5tceHI-00027-00006194-00006416 two two thousand years of Coptic 0j8nQ5tceHI-00028-00006417-00006677 Christianity American University in 0j8nQ5tceHI-00029-00006678-00007016 Cairo press ISBN nine seven eight nine 0j8nQ5tceHI-00030-00007017-00007264 seven seven four two four seven five 0j8nQ5tceHI-00031-00007265-00007375 seven six 0j8nQ5tceHI-00032-00007376-00007771 attea aziz s the coptic encyclopedia new 0j8nQ5tceHI-00033-00007772-00008146 york macmillan publishing co 1991 ISBN 0j8nQ5tceHI-00034-00008147-00008791 oo - 8 9 702 5x 0j8nQ5tceHI-00035-00008792-00009382 topic external links 0j8nQ5tceHI-00036-00009383-00009751 topic the official website of the coptic 0j8nQ5tceHI-00037-00009752-00009952 orthodox pope of alexandria and 0j8nQ5tceHI-00038-00009953-00010183 patriarch of all africa on the holy sea 0j8nQ5tceHI-00039-00010184-00010522 of st. mark the apostle coptic documents 0j8nQ5tceHI-00040-00010523-00010765 in french 0kYWD37i4z4-00002-00007043-00007181 hit up 0kYWD37i4z4-00003-00007181-00009076 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00004-00009077-00009724 [Music] 0kYWD37i4z4-00005-00009725-00012227 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00006-00012228-00014230 hello 0kYWD37i4z4-00007-00014231-00016979 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00008-00016980-00018089 inshallah 0kYWD37i4z4-00009-00018090-00019871 subscribe 0kYWD37i4z4-00010-00019872-00021575 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00012-00025134-00027052 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00015-00034044-00036779 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00016-00036780-00039568 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00020-00051232-00051425 [Applause] 0kYWD37i4z4-00021-00051426-00052455 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00022-00052457-00054359 [Applause] 0kYWD37i4z4-00023-00054360-00054630 a little bit subscribe 0kYWD37i4z4-00025-00057851-00058547 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00026-00058548-00061354 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00028-00065465-00065615 [Music] 0kYWD37i4z4-00029-00065616-00066654 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00030-00066655-00068135 [Applause] 0kYWD37i4z4-00035-00086598-00089068 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00036-00089069-00090917 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00040-00102738-00105658 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00041-00105659-00108154 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00043-00111420-00114149 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00044-00114150-00116633 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00046-00119748-00121613 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00047-00121614-00124571 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00049-00127746-00129052 thank you 0kYWD37i4z4-00051-00133548-00135557 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00052-00135558-00138509 foreign 0kYWD37i4z4-00053-00138510-00138810 foreign 0lZx747d0vk-00000-00000336-00000574 this just in we have reports that the 0lZx747d0vk-00001-00000575-00000831 january 6 committee has a smoking gun 0lZx747d0vk-00002-00000832-00001062 testimony that proves president trump 0lZx747d0vk-00003-00001063-00001335 committed crimes on january 6. trump 0lZx747d0vk-00004-00001336-00001614 will definitely be going to jail this is 0lZx747d0vk-00005-00001616-00001934 a historic day cassidy hutchinson has 0lZx747d0vk-00006-00001935-00002231 testimony that will send trump to jail 0lZx747d0vk-00007-00002232-00002439 she has first-hand accounts that trump 0lZx747d0vk-00008-00002440-00002726 called for an insurrection this is worse 0lZx747d0vk-00009-00002727-00002999 than watergate and we're 100 sure of 0lZx747d0vk-00010-00003000-00003199 that your grandchildren will know the 0lZx747d0vk-00011-00003200-00003463 name cassidy hutchinson bombshell 0lZx747d0vk-00012-00003464-00003735 testimony that trump committed crimes on 0lZx747d0vk-00013-00003736-00004222 january 6. this will be historic 0lZx747d0vk-00014-00004223-00004559 miss meadows leading up to january 6th 0lZx747d0vk-00015-00004560-00004791 what did then-acting white house chief 0lZx747d0vk-00016-00004792-00005086 of staff mark meadows tell you i 0lZx747d0vk-00017-00005087-00005367 remember going to mr meadow's office and 0lZx747d0vk-00018-00005368-00005695 he was scrolling on his phone 0lZx747d0vk-00019-00005696-00005975 and i said to him i just had a very 0lZx747d0vk-00020-00005976-00006279 interesting conversation with rudy 0lZx747d0vk-00021-00006280-00006503 it sounds like we're going to the 0lZx747d0vk-00022-00006504-00006775 capitol and he said to me 0lZx747d0vk-00023-00006776-00006975 i don't know cass but there's a lot 0lZx747d0vk-00024-00006976-00007110 going on 0lZx747d0vk-00025-00007111-00007359 things might get real real bad on 0lZx747d0vk-00026-00007359-00007623 january 6th could you tell us what 0lZx747d0vk-00027-00007623-00007910 president trump meant when mark meadows 0lZx747d0vk-00028-00007911-00008103 said things might get 0lZx747d0vk-00029-00008104-00008414 real real bad on january 6. when mr 0lZx747d0vk-00030-00008415-00008623 meadows told me that what trump was 0lZx747d0vk-00031-00008624-00008831 telling me directly is he wanted 0lZx747d0vk-00032-00008832-00009135 protesters to storm the capital and 0lZx747d0vk-00033-00009136-00009439 commit atrocious acts of violence what 0lZx747d0vk-00034-00009440-00009655 type of violence was president trump 0lZx747d0vk-00035-00009656-00009887 advocating for when mark meadows told 0lZx747d0vk-00036-00009888-00010199 you that stabbing people with bayonets 0lZx747d0vk-00037-00010200-00010455 he wanted everyone to have very sharp 0lZx747d0vk-00038-00010456-00010687 bayonets on the end of handcrafted 0lZx747d0vk-00039-00010688-00010999 bamboo rods it was very clear that he 0lZx747d0vk-00040-00011000-00011223 wanted them sharp and with serrated 0lZx747d0vk-00041-00011224-00011510 edges and once the rioters had plunged 0lZx747d0vk-00042-00011511-00011751 the knife into their victims he wanted 0lZx747d0vk-00043-00011752-00012119 them to do a twisting motion 0lZx747d0vk-00044-00012120-00012599 like this 0lZx747d0vk-00045-00012600-00012910 miss hutchinson did president trump ever 0lZx747d0vk-00046-00012911-00013102 tell you he was going to march to the 0lZx747d0vk-00047-00013103-00013422 capitol yes kevin mccarthy said that to 0lZx747d0vk-00048-00013423-00013591 me could you tell us what president 0lZx747d0vk-00049-00013591-00013758 trump was intending to do with the 0lZx747d0vk-00050-00013759-00013966 capital when kevin mccarthy said that 0lZx747d0vk-00051-00013968-00014127 president trump said he was going to 0lZx747d0vk-00052-00014128-00014303 march to the capitol 0lZx747d0vk-00053-00014304-00014511 what did he mean by 0lZx747d0vk-00054-00014512-00014743 march to the capitol he meant that he 0lZx747d0vk-00055-00014744-00014951 was going to go there to kill the vice 0lZx747d0vk-00056-00014952-00015238 president 0lZx747d0vk-00057-00015240-00015503 we got him and i think he succeeded in 0lZx747d0vk-00058-00015504-00015711 killing the vice president because he 0lZx747d0vk-00059-00015712-00015919 never went to the capitol and we haven't 0lZx747d0vk-00060-00015919-00016150 heard much from mike pence since your 0lZx747d0vk-00061-00016151-00016343 first-hand account of other people's 0lZx747d0vk-00062-00016344-00016567 first-hand accounts of president trump 0lZx747d0vk-00063-00016568-00016815 along with your precise interpretation 0lZx747d0vk-00064-00016816-00017127 is all we need to lock him up for life 0lZx747d0vk-00065-00017128-00017294 and to prevent him from running for 0lZx747d0vk-00066-00017295-00017535 president in 2024. 0lZx747d0vk-00067-00017536-00017758 miss hutchinson do you have any other 0lZx747d0vk-00068-00017759-00018014 first-hand accounts of president trump's 0lZx747d0vk-00069-00018015-00018358 criminal acts on january 6 yes i do 0lZx747d0vk-00070-00018359-00018655 let's get into those did rudy giuliani 0lZx747d0vk-00071-00018656-00018871 ever suggest he was interested in 0lZx747d0vk-00072-00018872-00019135 receiving a presidential pardon for the 0lZx747d0vk-00073-00019136-00019527 acts surrounding january 6th he did why 0lZx747d0vk-00074-00019528-00019814 because he knew he was part of seditious 0lZx747d0vk-00075-00019815-00020111 criminal acts that's clearly the only 0lZx747d0vk-00076-00020112-00020343 reason why he wanted a pardon the only 0lZx747d0vk-00077-00020344-00020567 other possible reason why he would want 0lZx747d0vk-00078-00020568-00020830 a presidential pardon is because he 0lZx747d0vk-00079-00020831-00021014 thought the political opposition would 0lZx747d0vk-00080-00021015-00021350 set up a big black flag operation to 0lZx747d0vk-00081-00021351-00021614 frame the events of january 6 to look 0lZx747d0vk-00082-00021615-00021871 like an insurrection one where security 0lZx747d0vk-00083-00021872-00022086 guards would be instructed to let people 0lZx747d0vk-00084-00022087-00022311 into the capital and the speaker of the 0lZx747d0vk-00085-00022312-00022503 house would deliberately tell capitol 0lZx747d0vk-00086-00022504-00022743 police that extra officers would not be 0lZx747d0vk-00087-00022744-00022999 needed on that day the fbi would have 0lZx747d0vk-00088-00023000-00023175 plain closed agents acting as 0lZx747d0vk-00089-00023176-00023383 provocateers in the crowd they would 0lZx747d0vk-00090-00023384-00023614 illegally hold innocent people in jail 0lZx747d0vk-00091-00023615-00023886 for a year and a half and then some sort 0lZx747d0vk-00092-00023887-00024114 of committee would be formed to 0lZx747d0vk-00093-00024115-00024367 propagandize and then investigate what 0lZx747d0vk-00094-00024368-00024583 they would call criminal activity on 0lZx747d0vk-00095-00024584-00024855 january 6th and then mr giuliani would 0lZx747d0vk-00096-00024856-00025047 be safe from that corrupt political 0lZx747d0vk-00097-00025048-00025222 persecution but that would be 0lZx747d0vk-00098-00025223-00025471 far-fetched and to my knowledge no such 0lZx747d0vk-00099-00025472-00025743 committee exists therefore it's clear 0lZx747d0vk-00100-00025744-00025974 that rudy giuliani wanted a pardon 0lZx747d0vk-00101-00025975-00026199 because he was guilty of criminal acts 0lZx747d0vk-00102-00026200-00026574 on january 6. ms hutchinson all of us on 0lZx747d0vk-00103-00026575-00026846 the january 6th committee appreciate 0lZx747d0vk-00104-00026847-00027174 your brave testimony thank you what 0lZx747d0vk-00105-00027175-00027343 other criminal acts did you see 0lZx747d0vk-00106-00027344-00027574 president trump commit i went into the 0lZx747d0vk-00107-00027575-00027814 dining room where i noticed the wait 0lZx747d0vk-00108-00027816-00028087 staff changing a table cloth 0lZx747d0vk-00109-00028088-00028311 then i looked over towards the fireplace 0lZx747d0vk-00110-00028312-00028614 and mantle that's when i first noticed 0lZx747d0vk-00111-00028616-00028887 ketchup dripping down the wall and just 0lZx747d0vk-00112-00028888-00029031 to be clear 0lZx747d0vk-00113-00029032-00029262 the ketchup was still dripping at this 0lZx747d0vk-00114-00029263-00029518 point it was 0lZx747d0vk-00115-00029519-00029743 and then i noticed there was a shattered 0lZx747d0vk-00116-00029744-00029974 porcelain plate on the floor 0lZx747d0vk-00117-00029975-00030270 the valet staff then indicated to me 0lZx747d0vk-00118-00030272-00030511 that president trump got very angry 0lZx747d0vk-00119-00030512-00030695 while watching the attorney general give 0lZx747d0vk-00120-00030695-00031023 an interview to the associated press and 0lZx747d0vk-00121-00031024-00031327 he threw his lunch against the wall miss 0lZx747d0vk-00122-00031327-00031455 hutchinson 0lZx747d0vk-00123-00031456-00031814 did you taste the ketchup i did what did 0lZx747d0vk-00124-00031816-00032079 it taste like violence and miss 0lZx747d0vk-00125-00032080-00032462 hutchinson was it organic ketchup it was 0lZx747d0vk-00126-00032463-00032711 not what message do you think president 0lZx747d0vk-00127-00032712-00032959 trump was trying to convey to you with a 0lZx747d0vk-00128-00032960-00033190 ketchup on the wall i think the ketchup 0lZx747d0vk-00129-00033191-00033431 symbolized the blood that president 0lZx747d0vk-00130-00033432-00033671 trump wanted to be shed at the capitol 0lZx747d0vk-00131-00033672-00033918 that day and is it true that trump was 0lZx747d0vk-00132-00033919-00034118 also not in the room with you when any 0lZx747d0vk-00133-00034119-00034399 of this happened it is true another 0lZx747d0vk-00134-00034400-00034607 smoking gun 0lZx747d0vk-00135-00034608-00034783 could you tell us what happened in the 0lZx747d0vk-00136-00034784-00034951 presidential limousine that you were 0lZx747d0vk-00137-00034952-00035262 also not in i remember it vividly 0lZx747d0vk-00138-00035263-00035462 trump wanted to go to the capitol but 0lZx747d0vk-00139-00035463-00035743 the secret service refused saying it's 0lZx747d0vk-00140-00035744-00035990 unsafe that they're gonna take him back 0lZx747d0vk-00141-00035991-00036223 to the west wing the president then 0lZx747d0vk-00142-00036224-00036502 reached up and grabbed the steering 0lZx747d0vk-00143-00036503-00036671 wheel 0lZx747d0vk-00144-00036672-00036959 which i think is a crime does president 0lZx747d0vk-00145-00036960-00037230 trump have a valid driver's license i've 0lZx747d0vk-00146-00037231-00037487 never seen it then it certainly is a 0lZx747d0vk-00147-00037488-00037590 crime 0lZx747d0vk-00148-00037591-00037830 and how did it make you feel when 0lZx747d0vk-00149-00037831-00038118 president trump grabbed the steering 0lZx747d0vk-00150-00038119-00038439 wheel i felt sexually violated i believe 0lZx747d0vk-00151-00038440-00038646 you because you're a woman 0lZx747d0vk-00152-00038647-00038967 while also not knowing what a woman is 0lZx747d0vk-00153-00038968-00039215 what do you remember seeing next in the 0lZx747d0vk-00154-00039216-00039511 limo that you worked in he then used his 0lZx747d0vk-00155-00039512-00039799 free hand to lunge at the secret service 0lZx747d0vk-00156-00039800-00039923 agent 0lZx747d0vk-00157-00039924-00040246 specifically at his clavicle 0lZx747d0vk-00158-00040247-00040471 ma'am i'm the agent that was there with 0lZx747d0vk-00159-00040472-00040671 the president and the limo and i am 0lZx747d0vk-00160-00040672-00040927 willing to testify under oath that that 0lZx747d0vk-00161-00040928-00041183 story is completely fabricated sir 0lZx747d0vk-00162-00041184-00041415 please sit down you weren't there we're 0lZx747d0vk-00163-00041416-00041815 only taking testimony from eyewitnesses 0lZx747d0vk-00164-00041816-00042135 miss hutchinson we have a handwritten 0lZx747d0vk-00165-00042136-00042318 note that proves your relevance as a 0lZx747d0vk-00166-00042319-00042607 witness the note says 0lZx747d0vk-00167-00042608-00042839 anyone who entered the capital without 0lZx747d0vk-00168-00042840-00043046 proper authority should leave 0lZx747d0vk-00169-00043047-00043207 immediately 0lZx747d0vk-00170-00043208-00043502 did you write this note yes i wrote it 0lZx747d0vk-00171-00043503-00043687 for the president 0lZx747d0vk-00172-00043688-00043999 i matter why is the note written in eric 0lZx747d0vk-00173-00044000-00044190 hirschman's handwriting because 0lZx747d0vk-00174-00044191-00044423 sometimes i like to write in his 0lZx747d0vk-00175-00044424-00044671 handwriting thank you miss hutchinson 0lZx747d0vk-00176-00044672-00044943 for providing this bombshell testimony 0lZx747d0vk-00177-00044944-00045135 that's more than enough proof that 0lZx747d0vk-00178-00045136-00045390 president trump instructed the masses of 0lZx747d0vk-00179-00045391-00045687 people to storm the capital and commit 0lZx747d0vk-00180-00045688-00045879 horrible acts of violence during the 0lZx747d0vk-00181-00045880-00046111 mostly peaceful insurrection on january 0lZx747d0vk-00182-00046112-00046302 6th 0lZx747d0vk-00183-00046303-00046551 and there you have it the january 6 0lZx747d0vk-00184-00046552-00046815 committee smoking gun testimony 0lZx747d0vk-00185-00046816-00047023 powerful that's your proof that trump 0lZx747d0vk-00186-00047024-00047255 committed multiple crimes 0lZx747d0vk-00187-00047256-00047471 can we get him in jail already all your 0lZx747d0vk-00188-00047472-00047727 descendants will remember the name kathy 0lZx747d0vk-00189-00047728-00047895 anderson 0lZx747d0vk-00190-00047896-00048111 cassidy anderson 0lZx747d0vk-00191-00048112-00048207 kathy 0lZx747d0vk-00192-00048208-00048358 hutchinsmith 0lZx747d0vk-00193-00048359-00048639 cassidy hutchins-smith 0lZx747d0vk-00194-00048640-00049145 truly a historic day 0lZx747d0vk-00195-00049146-00049646 [Music] 0lZx747d0vk-00196-00049647-00049877 is 0lZx747d0vk-00197-00049878-00050652 [Music] 0nddz9EY71A-00000-00000532-00002883 [Music] 0nddz9EY71A-00001-00002884-00003015 so 0nddz9EY71A-00002-00003016-00004210 [Music] 0nddz9EY71A-00003-00004211-00005742 [Music] 0nddz9EY71A-00007-00015484-00015705 foreign 0nddz9EY71A-00008-00015706-00018283 [Music] 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0nddz9EY71A-00059-00075683-00076623 so 0nddz9EY71A-00060-00076624-00078567 [Music] 0nddz9EY71A-00061-00078568-00079589 what 0nddz9EY71A-00062-00079590-00081206 [Music] 0nddz9EY71A-00063-00081207-00081522 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00000-00000698-00001491 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00001-00001492-00001796 yes 1o7vR3JFyHk-00002-00001797-00002883 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00003-00002884-00003231 please 1o7vR3JFyHk-00004-00003232-00004734 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00005-00004735-00005220 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00006-00005221-00005439 [Applause] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00007-00005440-00007376 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00008-00007377-00008510 [Music] 1o7vR3JFyHk-00009-00008511-00008720 you 1okVr8tFHAU-00000-00000012-00000286 Don and I collaborate on a lot of issues 1okVr8tFHAU-00001-00000287-00000478 we work together to meet the needs of 1okVr8tFHAU-00002-00000479-00000767 our growing Community working on ways to 1okVr8tFHAU-00003-00000768-00001000 make life better for our families and 1okVr8tFHAU-00004-00001001-00001193 standing with our brave men and women of 1okVr8tFHAU-00005-00001194-00001343 law enforcement to keep our community 1okVr8tFHAU-00006-00001344-00001655 safe Don Bacon is committed to this 1okVr8tFHAU-00007-00001655-00001955 state and this country he's a Workhorse 1okVr8tFHAU-00008-00001955-00002171 he gets things done I hope you'll join 1okVr8tFHAU-00009-00002172-00002351 me to send Don Bacon back to Washington 1okVr8tFHAU-00010-00002352-00002609 to keep fighting for us vote for Don 1okVr8tFHAU-00011-00002610-00002879 bacon on November 8th I'm Don bacon and 1okVr8tFHAU-00012-00002880-00003169 I approve this message 1oXbS2MFnwc-00000-00000314-00000634 alhamdulillah was salatu salam ala 1oXbS2MFnwc-00001-00000635-00000872 rasulillah there's an old English 1oXbS2MFnwc-00002-00000873-00001108 tradition which says charity begins at 1oXbS2MFnwc-00003-00001109-00001378 home and nobody knew this better than 1oXbS2MFnwc-00004-00001379-00001573 the most knowledgeable of the Companions 1oXbS2MFnwc-00005-00001574-00001820 Mahad even jebel may allow be pleased 1oXbS2MFnwc-00006-00001821-00002023 with him because the Prophet Muhammad 1oXbS2MFnwc-00007-00002025-00002255 peace and blessings be upon him sent him 1oXbS2MFnwc-00008-00002256-00002537 to teach people about Islam and he said 1oXbS2MFnwc-00009-00002538-00002899 Sedaka turned to have been a venir him 1oXbS2MFnwc-00010-00002900-00003320 what to do ila for para him that charity 1oXbS2MFnwc-00011-00003321-00003503 should be taken from the rich ones 1oXbS2MFnwc-00012-00003504-00003761 amongst them and given to the poor ones 1oXbS2MFnwc-00013-00003761-00004010 amongst them and what we see here is 1oXbS2MFnwc-00014-00004011-00004313 this emphasis on giving charity to 1oXbS2MFnwc-00015-00004314-00004511 people who are within your close 1oXbS2MFnwc-00016-00004512-00004784 proximity we know that the most valuable 1oXbS2MFnwc-00017-00004785-00005021 of charity is that which is given to the 1oXbS2MFnwc-00018-00005022-00005255 ones who are closest to us because this 1oXbS2MFnwc-00019-00005256-00005498 has a ripple effect and so what happens 1oXbS2MFnwc-00020-00005499-00005663 we see the emphasis on giving to our 1oXbS2MFnwc-00021-00005664-00005906 families on giving to our neighbors and 1oXbS2MFnwc-00022-00005907-00006098 the people in our streets the people in 1oXbS2MFnwc-00023-00006099-00006332 our cities the people in our regions and 1oXbS2MFnwc-00024-00006333-00006514 what happens is the effect of this 1oXbS2MFnwc-00025-00006515-00006808 spreads and one person who knew this in 1oXbS2MFnwc-00026-00006809-00007156 our context was share abdullah Quilliam 1oXbS2MFnwc-00027-00007157-00007399 over a hundred and twenty years ago in 1oXbS2MFnwc-00028-00007400-00007670 Victorian Britain the charity which they 1oXbS2MFnwc-00029-00007670-00007880 were giving had such an impact locally 1oXbS2MFnwc-00030-00007881-00008234 that today unfortunately in the year we 1oXbS2MFnwc-00031-00008235-00008413 live in now we do not see the likes of 1oXbS2MFnwc-00032-00008414-00008645 the community service and the work which 1oXbS2MFnwc-00033-00008646-00008878 they did back then so for example over 1oXbS2MFnwc-00034-00008879-00009184 120 years ago in Great Britain this 1oXbS2MFnwc-00035-00009185-00009419 community had established an orphanage 1oXbS2MFnwc-00036-00009420-00009670 they had homeless projects they were 1oXbS2MFnwc-00037-00009671-00009938 looking after and had shelters for women 1oXbS2MFnwc-00038-00009939-00010151 they were feeding the poor and the needy 1oXbS2MFnwc-00039-00010152-00010394 and they had so many of these things why 1oXbS2MFnwc-00040-00010395-00010612 because they understood this concept of 1oXbS2MFnwc-00041-00010613-00010934 charity being most important for the 1oXbS2MFnwc-00042-00010935-00011149 people who are closest around us and 1oXbS2MFnwc-00043-00011150-00011410 this way the benefit of it spreads all 1oXbS2MFnwc-00044-00011411-00011710 around the world 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00000-00000023-00000364 south prairie Construction Co V local 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00001-00000365-00000674 number 627 International Union of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00002-00000675-00000973 Operating Engineers afl-cio 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00003-00000974-00001483 425 u.s. 800 1976 is a US labor law case 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00004-00001484-00001712 concerning the scope of labor rights in 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00005-00001713-00002915 the United States topic facts the Union 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00006-00002916-00003247 Local number 627 of the International 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00007-00003248-00003454 Union of Operating Engineers claimed 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00008-00003455-00003640 that the South prairie construction Co 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00009-00003642-00003856 and Peter Kiewit sons CO were both a 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00010-00003857-00004006 single employer and that they were 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00011-00004007-00004151 committing an unfair labor practice 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00012-00004152-00004404 under the National Labor Relations Act 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00013-00004405-00004760 1935 section 8 R 5 by refusing to apply 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00014-00004761-00005045 a collective agreement to them the union 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00015-00005046-00005240 was already the representative of the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00016-00005241-00005540 bargaining unit the administrative law 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00017-00005541-00005711 judge held that the firms were one 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00018-00005712-00005954 employer the National Labor Relations 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00019-00005955-00006158 Board held that South Prairie Co and 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00020-00006159-00006457 kiewit Co were separate employers the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00021-00006458-00006709 court of appeals DC Circuit decided the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00022-00006711-00006923 firm's were a single employer reversing 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00023-00006923-00007148 the NLRB decision under radio and 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00024-00007148-00007367 television broadcast technicians local 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00025-00007368-00007853 union 1264 v broadcast service 1965 us 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00026-00007854-00009324 SC 51 380 u.s. 255 1965 topic judgment 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00027-00009325-00009617 the Supreme Court found that the DC 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00028-00009618-00009853 Circuit had legitimately identified to 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00029-00009854-00010088 corporations as a single employer given 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00030-00010089-00010313 that they had a very substantial 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00031-00010314-00010523 qualitative degree of centralized 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00032-00010524-00010787 control of labor but that further 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00033-00010788-00011003 determination of the relevant bargaining 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00034-00011004-00011167 unit should have been remitted to the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00035-00011168-00011513 NLRB stating that it was applying the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00036-00011514-00011749 criteria recognized by this court in 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00037-00011750-00011933 radio and television broadcast 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00038-00011934-00012287 technicians local union 1264 v broadcast 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00039-00012288-00012958 service 380 us to 5585 escort 876 13 led 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00040-00012959-00013205 to D 789 9 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00041-00013206-00013469 in 65 3 the Court of Appeals disagreed 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00042-00013469-00013663 with the board and decided that on the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00043-00013665-00013835 facts presented key wit and South 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00044-00013836-00014122 Prairie were a single employer it 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00045-00014123-00014297 reasoned that in addition to the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00046-00014297-00014528 presence of a very substantial 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00047-00014529-00014732 qualitative degree of centralized 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00048-00014733-00015119 control of Labor Relations the facts 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00049-00015119-00015374 evidence a substantial qualitative 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00050-00015375-00015619 degree of interrelation of operations 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00051-00015620-00015836 and common management one that we are 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00052-00015837-00016088 satisfied would not be found in the arms 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00053-00016088-00016304 length relationship existing among 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00054-00016305-00016859 unintegrated companies 171 us ab d c-- 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00055-00016860-00017564 102 108 109 518 F 2d 1040 1046 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00056-00017565-00018019 1040 7 1975 the board's finding to the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00057-00018020-00018221 contrary was therefore in the view of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00058-00018222-00018488 the Court of Appeals not warranted by 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00059-00018489-00019186 the record I D at 109 518 F 2d at 10:47 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00060-00019187-00019460 the Court of Appeals was evidently of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00061-00019461-00019637 the view that since the Board dismissed 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00062-00019638-00019874 the complaint it had necessarily decided 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00063-00019875-00020059 that the employees of keyword and south 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00064-00020060-00020228 prairie would not constitute an 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00065-00020229-00020405 appropriate bargaining unit under 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00066-00020406-00020684 section 9 but while the board's opinion 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00067-00020685-00020936 referred to its cases in this area and 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00068-00020937-00021181 included a finding that the employees of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00069-00021182-00021440 each constitute a separate bargaining 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00070-00021441-00022268 unit 206 NLRB 562 563 1973 it's brief 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00071-00022269-00022459 discussion was set in the context of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00072-00022460-00022630 what it obviously considered was the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00073-00022631-00022847 dispositive issue namely whether the two 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00074-00022848-00023153 firms were separate employers we think a 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00075-00023154-00023369 fair reading of its decision discloses 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00076-00023370-00023587 that it did not address the unit 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00077-00023588-00023849 question on the basis of any assumption 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00078-00023850-00024068 argue endo that it might have been wrong 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00079-00024069-00024374 on the threshold employer issue in 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00080-00024375-00024521 foreclosing the board from the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00081-00024522-00024743 opportunity to determine the appropriate 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00082-00024744-00024962 bargaining unit under section 9 the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00083-00024963-00025175 Court of Appeals did not give due 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00084-00025176-00025387 observance to the distribution of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00085-00025388-00025621 authority made by Congress as between 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00086-00025622-00025868 its power to regulate commerce and the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00087-00025869-00026081 reviewing power which it has conferred 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00088-00026082-00026318 upon the courts under article 3 of the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00089-00026319-00026585 Constitution F 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00090-00026586-00026995 CV Pottsville broadcasting Co 1940 USS 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00091-00026996-00027785 c15 309 US 134 141 1940 USS se 1560s 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00092-00027786-00028662 caught 437 440 1940 USS se 1584 LED 656 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00093-00028663-00029117 661 1940 the petitions for certiorari 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00094-00029118-00029389 are accordingly granted and that part of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00095-00029390-00029552 the judgment of the Court of Appeals 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00096-00029552-00029767 which set aside the determination of the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00097-00029768-00029951 board on the question of whether keyword 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00098-00029952-00030107 and South Prairie where a single 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00099-00030108-00030367 employer is affirmed that part of the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00100-00030368-00030539 judgment which held that the two firms 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00101-00030539-00030758 employees constituted the appropriate 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00102-00030758-00030955 bargaining unit for purposes of the Act 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00103-00030956-00031157 and which directed the board to issue an 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00104-00031158-00031364 enforcement order is vacated and the 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00105-00031364-00031583 case is remanded to the Court of Appeals 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00106-00031583-00031762 for proceedings consistent with this 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00107-00031763-00032844 opinion topic see also 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00108-00032845-00034293 United States labor law topic notes 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00109-00034294-00034850 topic external links 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00110-00034851-00035262 texts of South Prairie Const Co V local 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00111-00035263-00035574 number 627 International Union of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00112-00035575-00036227 Operating Engineers afl-cio 425 u.s. 800 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00113-00036228-00036534 1976 is available from just a Library of 10PJ4Rw4K5k-00114-00036535-00036840 Congress worldly I 12k2d3Nj_oc-00000-00000003-00000193 the fondazione ii is not a preservation 12k2d3Nj_oc-00001-00000194-00000401 project and not a new architecture to 12k2d3Nj_oc-00002-00000401-00000539 conditions that are usually kept 12k2d3Nj_oc-00003-00000540-00000695 separate here confront each other in the 12k2d3Nj_oc-00004-00000696-00000862 state of permanent interaction offering 12k2d3Nj_oc-00005-00000863-00001012 an ensemble of fragments that will not 12k2d3Nj_oc-00006-00001013-00001202 congeal into a single image or allow any 12k2d3Nj_oc-00007-00001203-00001490 part to dominate the others new old 12k2d3Nj_oc-00008-00001491-00001748 horizontal vertical Widener white black 12k2d3Nj_oc-00009-00001748-00001942 open enclosed on these contrasts 12k2d3Nj_oc-00010-00001943-00002110 establish the range of opposition's that 12k2d3Nj_oc-00011-00002111-00002390 define the new fondazione II by 12k2d3Nj_oc-00012-00002391-00002573 introducing so many spatial variables 12k2d3Nj_oc-00013-00002574-00002741 the complexity of the architecture will 12k2d3Nj_oc-00014-00002742-00002912 promote an unstable open programming 12k2d3Nj_oc-00015-00002913-00003085 where art and architecture will benefit 12k2d3Nj_oc-00016-00003086-00003943 from each other's challenges rental hunt 12k2d3Nj_oc-00017-00003944-00004161 uh no Zod Prada is dedicated to the 12k2d3Nj_oc-00018-00004162-00004345 creation of art exhibitions as well as 12k2d3Nj_oc-00019-00004346-00004554 cinema photography philosophy dance and 12k2d3Nj_oc-00020-00004555-00004872 architecture project inside the six 12k2d3Nj_oc-00021-00004873-00005043 exhibition levels of torque project 12k2d3Nj_oc-00022-00005044-00005211 Atlas emerged from a dialogue between 12k2d3Nj_oc-00023-00005212-00005527 Miuccia Prada and Germano salaries it 12k2d3Nj_oc-00024-00005528-00005692 hosts works from the Prada collection 12k2d3Nj_oc-00025-00005693-00005868 displayed in a sequence of environments 12k2d3Nj_oc-00026-00005869-00006045 incorporating solos and confrontations 12k2d3Nj_oc-00027-00006046-00006202 created through assonance Azure 12k2d3Nj_oc-00028-00006203-00006381 contrasts between artists such as Carla 12k2d3Nj_oc-00029-00006382-00006564 Hardy and Jeff Koons and damien hirst 12k2d3Nj_oc-00030-00006565-00007018 john baldessari and carson color the 12k2d3Nj_oc-00031-00007019-00007185 group of exhibiting artworks realized 12k2d3Nj_oc-00032-00007186-00007498 between 1960 and 2016 represents a 12k2d3Nj_oc-00033-00007498-00007638 possible mapping of the ideas and 12k2d3Nj_oc-00034-00007639-00007801 visions which have guided the creation 12k2d3Nj_oc-00035-00007802-00007969 of the collection and the collaborations 12k2d3Nj_oc-00036-00007970-00008088 with the artists that have contributed 12k2d3Nj_oc-00037-00008089-00008332 to the activities of the foundation / up 12k2d3Nj_oc-00038-00008333-00008373 years 12k2d3Nj_oc-00039-00008374-00009481 [Music] 12wo-sF1BcQ-00000-00000016-00000311 sometime before 232 bby jedi master yoda 12wo-sF1BcQ-00001-00000312-00000543 had taken on a padawan named kantam sai 12wo-sF1BcQ-00002-00000544-00000726 at some point kantam fell in love with 12wo-sF1BcQ-00003-00000727-00000878 an individual spoke to yoda and 12wo-sF1BcQ-00004-00000880-00001039 explained the emotions they felt and 12wo-sF1BcQ-00005-00001040-00001223 yoda told kantam that they must choose 12wo-sF1BcQ-00006-00001224-00001399 the force that one must know when to let 12wo-sF1BcQ-00007-00001400-00001543 go and that one should not let their 12wo-sF1BcQ-00008-00001544-00001710 feelings and emotions become so strong 12wo-sF1BcQ-00009-00001711-00001847 that they're carried away by them as 12wo-sF1BcQ-00010-00001848-00002030 that's the path to anger aggression and 12wo-sF1BcQ-00011-00002032-00002215 fear kantam then left the order to 12wo-sF1BcQ-00012-00002216-00002383 pursue a relationship with their love 12wo-sF1BcQ-00013-00002384-00002550 but when that relationship dissolved 12wo-sF1BcQ-00014-00002551-00002750 kantam decided not to return to the jedi 12wo-sF1BcQ-00015-00002751-00002910 order and instead went on to work 12wo-sF1BcQ-00016-00002911-00003095 various jobs after more than a year had 12wo-sF1BcQ-00017-00003096-00003279 passed since cantam last spoke to yoda 12wo-sF1BcQ-00018-00003279-00003438 they wound up saving the life of a young 12wo-sF1BcQ-00019-00003439-00003670 force-sensitive girl named lula talasola 12wo-sF1BcQ-00020-00003671-00003870 kantam then took lulu to yoda who then 12wo-sF1BcQ-00021-00003871-00004086 decided to grant kantam the rank of jedi 12wo-sF1BcQ-00022-00004087-00004286 knight yoda decide tonight kantam due to 12wo-sF1BcQ-00023-00004287-00004470 the fact that by leaving the jedi order 12wo-sF1BcQ-00024-00004471-00004663 traveling and then meeting lula cantim 12wo-sF1BcQ-00025-00004664-00004791 had learned one of the most important 12wo-sF1BcQ-00026-00004792-00004951 lessons a jedi could learn which of 12wo-sF1BcQ-00027-00004952-00005127 course was detachment and the ability to 12wo-sF1BcQ-00028-00005128-00005335 let go according to yoda to love and to 12wo-sF1BcQ-00029-00005336-00005567 be a jedi was to let go and by becoming 12wo-sF1BcQ-00030-00005568-00005783 lula's jedi master cantan would truly 12wo-sF1BcQ-00031-00005784-00006176 begin to work at being able to let go 14iudpyPzi0-00000-00000000-00000104 foreign 14iudpyPzi0-00002-00003507-00004905 [Music] 14iudpyPzi0-00003-00004906-00006828 [Music] 14iudpyPzi0-00004-00006829-00007483 [Music] 14iudpyPzi0-00005-00007484-00007878 it's funny 14iudpyPzi0-00006-00007879-00010699 it's funny though 14iudpyPzi0-00007-00010700-00011153 industry politic is 14iudpyPzi0-00008-00011154-00011358 deep 14iudpyPzi0-00009-00011359-00012323 [Music] 14iudpyPzi0-00010-00012324-00012815 foreign 14iudpyPzi0-00011-00012816-00015522 [Music] 14iudpyPzi0-00012-00015522-00017239 [Music] 14iudpyPzi0-00013-00017240-00017450 thank you 14iudpyPzi0-00014-00017451-00017884 [Music] 14Liwzct2uk-00000-00000006-00000359 okay hi I'm dr. Angela target I am 14Liwzct2uk-00001-00000360-00000628 missing a sexologist and a psychiatrist 14Liwzct2uk-00002-00000629-00001397 I have my 14Liwzct2uk-00003-00001398-00001664 to be honest this physical and 14Liwzct2uk-00004-00001666-00001926 psychological changes are very tightly 14Liwzct2uk-00005-00001927-00002183 intellect okay and because it has a lot 14Liwzct2uk-00006-00002184-00002379 societal and cultural connotations 14Liwzct2uk-00007-00002380-00002631 attached to it because we as we grow up 14Liwzct2uk-00008-00002632-00002928 we have standards of how we look and 14Liwzct2uk-00009-00002929-00003141 beauty and all of that based on how 14Liwzct2uk-00010-00003142-00003360 society differences and how we are 14Liwzct2uk-00011-00003361-00003621 expected to carry off but if you start 14Liwzct2uk-00012-00003622-00003947 accepting aging as a natural process of 14Liwzct2uk-00013-00003948-00004209 life then we stop worrying too much you 14Liwzct2uk-00014-00004210-00004515 won't agree here about the wrinkles that 14Liwzct2uk-00015-00004516-00004770 start appearing on your skin or the skin 14Liwzct2uk-00016-00004771-00005124 tone etc which should not really be a 14Liwzct2uk-00017-00005125-00005358 concern at the age of classes but as far 14Liwzct2uk-00018-00005359-00005550 as the most sexual aspect is concerned 14Liwzct2uk-00019-00005551-00005754 yes there are body changes which are 14Liwzct2uk-00020-00005755-00006033 happening which happen within would be 14Liwzct2uk-00021-00006034-00006281 sexist and that can affect more on a 14Liwzct2uk-00022-00006282-00006479 psychological level than a physical you 14Liwzct2uk-00023-00006480-00006684 I already spoke of the biological 14Liwzct2uk-00024-00006684-00006867 changes that happen but psychologically 14Liwzct2uk-00025-00006868-00007277 yes okay if we subscribe to the indoors 14Liwzct2uk-00026-00007278-00007434 too much to the socialized so that 14Liwzct2uk-00027-00007434-00007656 societal expectations and becomes too 14Liwzct2uk-00028-00007656-00007839 much of a border to live in to a certain 14Liwzct2uk-00029-00007840-00008595 standard as well as 14Liwzct2uk-00030-00008596-00009028 mostly by talking about it brief death 14Liwzct2uk-00031-00009029-00009313 or any painful and unpleasant experience 14Liwzct2uk-00032-00009314-00009565 we have a tendency in our society 14Liwzct2uk-00033-00009566-00009751 whether it's eastern or western we just 14Liwzct2uk-00034-00009752-00010006 don't talk about it anything that we 14Liwzct2uk-00035-00010007-00010198 fear about we tend to brush it down to 14Liwzct2uk-00036-00010199-00010330 the carpet because it's too unpleasant 14Liwzct2uk-00037-00010331-00010561 inexperienced for instance right from 14Liwzct2uk-00038-00010562-00010798 childhood we are used to telling 14Liwzct2uk-00039-00010799-00010984 children when children ask things like 14Liwzct2uk-00040-00010985-00011239 okay what happened to grandfather did 14Liwzct2uk-00041-00011240-00011527 they pass away we need to tell them okay 14Liwzct2uk-00042-00011528-00011770 they're software but will they come back 14Liwzct2uk-00043-00011771-00012064 and then those things will never happen 14Liwzct2uk-00044-00012065-00012262 to you so what we're doing is we're 14Liwzct2uk-00045-00012263-00012508 suppressing the anxiety regarding that 14Liwzct2uk-00046-00012509-00012724 then there but it's a natural thing 14Liwzct2uk-00047-00012725-00012955 which we are going to confront later in 14Liwzct2uk-00048-00012956-00013102 life so if we don't prepare ourselves 14Liwzct2uk-00049-00013103-00013357 right from childhood by talking about it 14Liwzct2uk-00050-00013358-00013534 we're going to create a lot of anxiety 14Liwzct2uk-00051-00013535-00014227 in the future so the best way is to talk 14Liwzct2uk-00052-00014228-00014518 about it once we start talking about it 14Liwzct2uk-00053-00014519-00014818 what we understand is that it's an 14Liwzct2uk-00054-00014819-00015049 existence in fact it's inevitable it's 14Liwzct2uk-00055-00015050-00015274 going to happen but if I keep thinking 14Liwzct2uk-00056-00015275-00015444 about it what I'm going to do is I'm not 14Liwzct2uk-00057-00015445-00015672 going to live my life today so what 14Liwzct2uk-00058-00015673-00016084 happens is awareness of death as a final 14Liwzct2uk-00059-00016085-00016419 existential outcome tells me that I need 14Liwzct2uk-00060-00016420-00017035 to start living my life right now 14Liwzct2uk-00061-00017036-00017269 see the one of the things they say about 14Liwzct2uk-00062-00017270-00017659 sex sex isn't great levelizer okay it 14Liwzct2uk-00063-00017660-00017959 levels your anxiety regarding death now 14Liwzct2uk-00064-00017960-00018157 nobody talks about that but as we 14Liwzct2uk-00065-00018158-00018475 started watching that we start thinking 14Liwzct2uk-00066-00018476-00018670 about death which we never talked about 14Liwzct2uk-00067-00018671-00019021 in our live life we start feeling so one 14Liwzct2uk-00068-00019022-00019201 of the philosophers said Socrates he 14Liwzct2uk-00069-00019202-00019693 said life lived I will live with it so 14Liwzct2uk-00070-00019694-00019858 if you have a lot of regrets 14Liwzct2uk-00071-00019859-00020005 and if you've not lived your life you 14Liwzct2uk-00072-00020006-00020206 always feared it and then the anxiety 14Liwzct2uk-00073-00020207-00020422 increases the depression increases and 14Liwzct2uk-00074-00020423-00020746 you fear dying okay and that translates 14Liwzct2uk-00075-00020747-00021024 sometimes into an increased 14Liwzct2uk-00076-00021025-00021187 disproportionately increased sexual 14Liwzct2uk-00077-00021188-00021427 activity I've seen so many times 60 14Liwzct2uk-00078-00021428-00021688 around 78 ohms or even 80 euros people 14Liwzct2uk-00079-00021689-00021934 coming or brought by relatives 14Liwzct2uk-00080-00021935-00022183 my son might and the comments completely 14Liwzct2uk-00081-00022184-00022468 okay this gentleman having a sudden 14Liwzct2uk-00082-00022469-00022774 increase in sexual desire showing in 14Liwzct2uk-00083-00022775-00023029 inappropriate activity for sometimes 14Liwzct2uk-00084-00023030-00023299 sometimes undressing themselves in front 14Liwzct2uk-00085-00023300-00023530 of their partners masturbating in front 14Liwzct2uk-00086-00023531-00023758 of their partners okay so this can 14Liwzct2uk-00087-00023759-00024187 happen because sex becomes that on a 14Liwzct2uk-00088-00024188-00024427 psychological level that instinct that 14Liwzct2uk-00089-00024428-00024760 survival instinct that quiz the anxiety 14Liwzct2uk-00090-00024761-00024943 of death okay 14Liwzct2uk-00091-00024944-00025348 secondly there are illnesses like 14Liwzct2uk-00092-00025349-00025549 bipolar disorder which are also quite 14Liwzct2uk-00093-00025550-00025839 common so in a phase of mania a person 14Liwzct2uk-00094-00025841-00026074 can lose all judgment and there are 14Liwzct2uk-00095-00026075-00026281 patients who come here in my clinic 14Liwzct2uk-00096-00026282-00026500 where relatives complain they suddenly 14Liwzct2uk-00097-00026501-00026770 start undressing themselves the demondo 14Liwzct2uk-00098-00026770-00027130 for sex okay they start one watching 14Liwzct2uk-00099-00027131-00027339 pornography more okay but that's in the 14Liwzct2uk-00100-00027341-00027508 phase of mania and that's a treatable 14Liwzct2uk-00101-00027508-00027745 condition as far as bipolar disorder is 14Liwzct2uk-00102-00027745-00028008 concerned also depression itself what 14Liwzct2uk-00103-00028010-00028285 happens in depression I always believe 14Liwzct2uk-00104-00028286-00028474 are these three natural biological 14Liwzct2uk-00105-00028475-00028867 instincts which is our sexual desire our 14Liwzct2uk-00106-00028868-00029127 appetite and asleep they will go up I 14Liwzct2uk-00107-00029129-00029364 think they go down so if you have an 14Liwzct2uk-00108-00029366-00029623 emotional well-being which is balanced 14Liwzct2uk-00109-00029624-00029883 these are natural instincts stay 14Liwzct2uk-00110-00029885-00030739 balanced as well 14Liwzct2uk-00111-00030740-00030946 you