FMd9ZulML58-00000-00000003-00000281 good morning everyone it's been easier FMd9ZulML58-00001-00000282-00000422 your community outreach specialist and FMd9ZulML58-00002-00000423-00000707 today I'm back out at Pasco safety town FMd9ZulML58-00003-00000708-00001153 for none other than the 75th anniversary FMd9ZulML58-00004-00001154-00002881 slash birthday of Smokey the Bear FMd9ZulML58-00005-00002882-00005143 [Music] FMd9ZulML58-00006-00005144-00005299 I want to thank everybody for coming out FMd9ZulML58-00007-00005300-00005481 my name is John burn with the Florida FMd9ZulML58-00008-00005482-00005665 forest service company Chiefs field FMd9ZulML58-00009-00005666-00005899 operations gonna thank you all for FMd9ZulML58-00010-00005900-00006028 coming out for Smokey the Bear FMd9ZulML58-00011-00006029-00006279 75th birthday celebration FMd9ZulML58-00012-00006280-00006667 congratulations smoking to thank the FMd9ZulML58-00013-00006668-00006826 partnership you've got with the Pasco FMd9ZulML58-00014-00006827-00007031 County Sheriff's Office and safety Town FMd9ZulML58-00015-00007033-00007291 Smokies had a cabin here for five years FMd9ZulML58-00016-00007292-00007465 that we've given us an opportunity to FMd9ZulML58-00017-00007466-00007726 have lots of training talk to lots of FMd9ZulML58-00018-00007727-00007896 kids teach it about the importance of FMd9ZulML58-00019-00007897-00008184 fire safety and preventing wildfires FMd9ZulML58-00020-00008184-00008416 Smokey's been at it for a very long time FMd9ZulML58-00021-00008417-00008685 doing this still looking great in fact FMd9ZulML58-00022-00008686-00008863 smokey has been the icon for the FMd9ZulML58-00023-00008864-00008952 longest-running FMd9ZulML58-00024-00008953-00009474 public service program in the US over 75 FMd9ZulML58-00025-00009475-00009696 years of doing that so that's great it's FMd9ZulML58-00026-00009697-00009859 a very important message what we've been FMd9ZulML58-00027-00009860-00009949 doing that for so long FMd9ZulML58-00028-00009950-00010180 teaching people of all ages about the FMd9ZulML58-00029-00010181-00010371 importance of being safe when they're FMd9ZulML58-00030-00010372-00010613 out in the woods preventing wildfires FMd9ZulML58-00031-00010614-00010827 but there's still a lot of work that we FMd9ZulML58-00032-00010828-00011074 need to do smokey our statistics say FMd9ZulML58-00033-00011075-00011238 over the last five years here in the FMd9ZulML58-00034-00011239-00011512 state of Florida we've had nearly 12,000 FMd9ZulML58-00035-00011513-00011698 wildfires burning almost a half a FMd9ZulML58-00036-00011699-00011868 million acres in the last five years FMd9ZulML58-00037-00011869-00012169 unfortunately most of those are caused FMd9ZulML58-00038-00012170-00012360 by people so we've got a lot of work we FMd9ZulML58-00039-00012361-00012574 still need to do which makes it all that FMd9ZulML58-00040-00012575-00012735 more obvious that we need to maintain FMd9ZulML58-00041-00012736-00012919 this partnership here at safety town FMd9ZulML58-00042-00012919-00013150 keep teaching the kids how to be safe in FMd9ZulML58-00043-00013151-00013288 the woods to have them teach their FMd9ZulML58-00044-00013288-00013458 parents how to be safe they're gonna be FMd9ZulML58-00045-00013459-00013594 the guardians of the forest of the FMd9ZulML58-00046-00013594-00013786 future so thank you very much for this FMd9ZulML58-00047-00013787-00013980 opportunity to be here and thank you FMd9ZulML58-00048-00013981-00014205 again for hosting us here during smokey FMd9ZulML58-00049-00014206-00014477 75th birthday congratulations mochi FMd9ZulML58-00050-00014478-00016436 [Music] FMd9ZulML58-00051-00016437-00017133 okay thank you very much that's cute FMd9ZulML58-00052-00017134-00017508 smokey 75th mugs it's a cup at your FMd9ZulML58-00053-00017509-00017742 travel mug so you can use in your car FMd9ZulML58-00054-00017743-00018002 but this is our camping mug how cute FMd9ZulML58-00055-00018003-00018402 little can't be mug free okay everyone FMd9ZulML58-00056-00018403-00018597 so that was a wrap it was a really FMd9ZulML58-00057-00018598-00018777 wonderful morning and we got everything FMd9ZulML58-00058-00018778-00018947 done before the rain came in that that's FMd9ZulML58-00059-00018948-00019169 really cool I grew up with smokey in my FMd9ZulML58-00060-00019170-00019380 household as a household name knowing FMd9ZulML58-00061-00019381-00019500 that and the fact that kids still have FMd9ZulML58-00062-00019501-00019728 the opportunity to know Smokies name FMd9ZulML58-00063-00019729-00019961 just like I did like his McGruff still FMd9ZulML58-00064-00019962-00020127 around in schools I don't know guys but FMd9ZulML58-00065-00020128-00020424 I was raised on McGruff but got some FMd9ZulML58-00066-00020425-00020619 goodies to take away with go ahead and FMd9ZulML58-00067-00020620-00020750 check out all of the social media below FMd9ZulML58-00068-00020751-00021078 for the Florida for services and check FMd9ZulML58-00069-00021079-00021213 them out just like you guys check us out FMd9ZulML58-00070-00021214-00021375 and show us love so if you haven't FMd9ZulML58-00071-00021376-00021558 already done so like the video comment FMd9ZulML58-00072-00021559-00021717 subscribe and I will see you guys next FMd9ZulML58-00073-00021718-00022190 time FMd9ZulML58-00074-00022191-00022717 [Music] FMd9ZulML58-00075-00022718-00023646 [Music] Fpl1Sici3tI-00000-00000030-00001028 [Music] Fpl1Sici3tI-00001-00001029-00001549 [Applause] Fpl1Sici3tI-00002-00001550-00001766 welcome to this course on transition Fpl1Sici3tI-00003-00001767-00001907 metal organometallics in cattle Fpl1Sici3tI-00004-00001907-00002191 catalysis and biology we have been Fpl1Sici3tI-00005-00002192-00002518 talking about non group 4 metal based Fpl1Sici3tI-00006-00002519-00002741 olefin polymerization catalyst this is Fpl1Sici3tI-00007-00002742-00003151 indeed a very interesting area that we Fpl1Sici3tI-00008-00003152-00003650 have been focusing upon and to say the Fpl1Sici3tI-00009-00003651-00003824 least that they started actually the Fpl1Sici3tI-00010-00003825-00004169 whole field of olefin polymerization Fpl1Sici3tI-00011-00004170-00004670 catalysis actually originated from our Fpl1Sici3tI-00012-00004671-00005168 non group for metal based phenomenon and Fpl1Sici3tI-00013-00005169-00005447 this is what is the famous nickel effect Fpl1Sici3tI-00014-00005448-00005765 that led to identification of group for Fpl1Sici3tI-00015-00005766-00005968 metal based transition metal complexes Fpl1Sici3tI-00016-00005969-00006224 which are extremely active for olefin Fpl1Sici3tI-00017-00006225-00006514 catalysis and then subsequently search Fpl1Sici3tI-00018-00006515-00006983 in areas which are beyond group for Fpl1Sici3tI-00019-00006984-00007381 transition metals they eventually took Fpl1Sici3tI-00020-00007383-00007660 place and in that context we have spoken Fpl1Sici3tI-00021-00007661-00007981 about the lanthanum trans transition Fpl1Sici3tI-00022-00007983-00008249 metal complexes also we have spoken Fpl1Sici3tI-00023-00008250-00008639 about iron and then in the last lecture Fpl1Sici3tI-00024-00008640-00008956 we had seen how palladium took the Fpl1Sici3tI-00025-00008957-00009203 center stage first nickel and then Fpl1Sici3tI-00026-00009204-00009406 palladium for nickel the story has been Fpl1Sici3tI-00027-00009407-00009589 that it has been like coming to a full Fpl1Sici3tI-00028-00009590-00009767 circle because it is the nickel effect Fpl1Sici3tI-00029-00009768-00010141 which had indeed led to the start of Fpl1Sici3tI-00030-00010142-00010771 these polymerization of olefins and then Fpl1Sici3tI-00031-00010772-00011056 later on it is the Brookhart Fpl1Sici3tI-00032-00011057-00011383 we who had developed catalyst which was Fpl1Sici3tI-00033-00011384-00012098 sort of useful for olefin polymerization Fpl1Sici3tI-00034-00012099-00012512 so let me just run it down so we started Fpl1Sici3tI-00035-00012513-00013253 with nickel in so called nickel effect Fpl1Sici3tI-00036-00013254-00014316 led to titanium ziegler-natta which led Fpl1Sici3tI-00037-00014316-00014758 to Zeljko nee-naw as well as titanium Fpl1Sici3tI-00038-00014759-00015516 metallocene catalyst Fpl1Sici3tI-00039-00015516-00016068 this was heterogeneous and these were Fpl1Sici3tI-00040-00016069-00017039 homogeneous that that led to lanthanum Fpl1Sici3tI-00041-00017040-00017919 metal Oh seen again no homogeneous now Fpl1Sici3tI-00042-00017920-00018738 this is a non group for metal then we Fpl1Sici3tI-00043-00018739-00019481 went to iron and this was non CP non CP Fpl1Sici3tI-00044-00019482-00020193 ligand and then finally from iron with Fpl1Sici3tI-00045-00020194-00020594 Brooke hurt we went back to nickel which Fpl1Sici3tI-00046-00020595-00021362 was these famous nickel catalyst that of Fpl1Sici3tI-00047-00021363-00022113 this type Fpl1Sici3tI-00048-00022114-00024147 how the ligands which are used are Fpl1Sici3tI-00049-00024148-00026127 or Fpl1Sici3tI-00050-00026129-00026752 and they mainly are of this type the Fpl1Sici3tI-00051-00026752-00028350 catalyst represented our our or bromides Fpl1Sici3tI-00052-00028351-00028707 now with nickel this could produce Fpl1Sici3tI-00053-00028708-00028951 long-chain linear polymer as well as Fpl1Sici3tI-00054-00028952-00029197 oligomers depending on the substituent Fpl1Sici3tI-00055-00029198-00029502 so then the nickel followed by the work Fpl1Sici3tI-00056-00029504-00030150 by bazan which we have discussed about Fpl1Sici3tI-00057-00030151-00030466 in the tandem catalysis where they could Fpl1Sici3tI-00058-00030467-00030817 produce ethylene 1-butene copolymer Fpl1Sici3tI-00059-00030818-00031276 using a single monomer so now there is Fpl1Sici3tI-00060-00031277-00031533 another interesting discovery which sort Fpl1Sici3tI-00061-00031535-00032062 of change the field in a dramatic way is Fpl1Sici3tI-00062-00032063-00032404 that when this metal when the metal Fpl1Sici3tI-00063-00032405-00032701 bound to this ligand when the metal Fpl1Sici3tI-00064-00032702-00033078 bound to this ligand is changed from Fpl1Sici3tI-00065-00033079-00033580 nickel to palladium then there is a Fpl1Sici3tI-00066-00033581-00033889 startling discovery and the startling Fpl1Sici3tI-00067-00033890-00034111 discovery is that when this metal is a Fpl1Sici3tI-00068-00034112-00034609 palladium then one can do polymerization Fpl1Sici3tI-00069-00034610-00034954 of olefin with functional coup monomers Fpl1Sici3tI-00070-00034955-00035221 so this is really and very interesting Fpl1Sici3tI-00071-00035222-00035476 discovery because only beings with Fpl1Sici3tI-00072-00035477-00035815 functional group sort of poisons the Fpl1Sici3tI-00073-00035816-00035950 catalyst and such kind of Fpl1Sici3tI-00074-00035951-00036181 copolymerization with olefin with Fpl1Sici3tI-00075-00036182-00036664 functional monomer absolutely was a real Fpl1Sici3tI-00076-00036665-00036907 tough challenge at that point of time Fpl1Sici3tI-00077-00036908-00037158 and this was overcome by substituting Fpl1Sici3tI-00078-00037159-00037558 nickel which happily did ethylene Fpl1Sici3tI-00079-00037559-00037798 propylene polymerization or ethylene Fpl1Sici3tI-00080-00037799-00038098 alpha olefin copolymerization with Fpl1Sici3tI-00081-00038099-00038752 palladium that sort of could carry out Fpl1Sici3tI-00082-00038753-00038989 it ethylene polymerization with phung's Fpl1Sici3tI-00083-00038990-00039229 poller functional monomers so this is a Fpl1Sici3tI-00084-00039230-00039405 very interesting story it was Fpl1Sici3tI-00085-00039406-00039648 again developed by Brook hurt and the Fpl1Sici3tI-00086-00039649-00040557 JCS 1988 paper they request the Fpl1Sici3tI-00087-00040558-00040832 interested students to look these Fpl1Sici3tI-00088-00040833-00042921 reference up Fpl1Sici3tI-00089-00042922-00043814 and the cool polymerization was shown Fpl1Sici3tI-00090-00043815-00044639 over here olefin Plus vinyl monomers Fpl1Sici3tI-00091-00044640-00045107 functionalized monomers in presence of Fpl1Sici3tI-00092-00045108-00046414 the catalyst of this type Fpl1Sici3tI-00093-00046415-00047533 paladin Ethel weedy plus and par-4 - Fpl1Sici3tI-00094-00047534-00047755 non-coordinating anion in Fpl1Sici3tI-00095-00047756-00048290 dichloromethane one to six bar pressure Fpl1Sici3tI-00096-00048291-00048535 thirty degree centigrade so almost a Fpl1Sici3tI-00097-00048536-00048834 room-temperature reaction could give Fpl1Sici3tI-00098-00048835-00050486 this much wanted ch ch 2x Fpl1Sici3tI-00099-00050487-00051067 ch2 yc8 Fpl1Sici3tI-00100-00051068-00053024 CH 2 W ch3 ch2 Z n so this is amorphous Fpl1Sici3tI-00101-00053025-00053782 highly branched Fpl1Sici3tI-00102-00053783-00054604 branch product with puller ester groups Fpl1Sici3tI-00103-00054604-00055381 polar ester side groups so this is a Fpl1Sici3tI-00104-00055382-00055837 very interesting discovery which could Fpl1Sici3tI-00105-00055838-00056287 copolymerize and that there is a polar Fpl1Sici3tI-00106-00056288-00056581 functional side group now present on the Fpl1Sici3tI-00107-00056582-00057122 polymer backbone so this was sort of the Fpl1Sici3tI-00108-00057123-00057541 breakthrough first provided by Brookhart Fpl1Sici3tI-00109-00057542-00057673 in being able to carry out Fpl1Sici3tI-00110-00057674-00057971 polymerization of polar functional Fpl1Sici3tI-00111-00057972-00058351 monomer with olefin subsequent that Fpl1Sici3tI-00112-00058352-00058661 there were other groups like grubs and Fpl1Sici3tI-00113-00058662-00058993 so on and so forth could report some Fpl1Sici3tI-00114-00058994-00059323 other complexes as well as bazan i'll Fpl1Sici3tI-00115-00059324-00059476 report other complexes that could Fpl1Sici3tI-00116-00059477-00059757 successfully carry out such a polar Fpl1Sici3tI-00117-00059758-00060260 polymerization now moving on there was Fpl1Sici3tI-00118-00060261-00060803 another focus was on obtaining being Fpl1Sici3tI-00119-00060804-00061257 able to actually polymerize ethylene and Fpl1Sici3tI-00120-00061258-00062476 carbon monoxide co co polymerization it Fpl1Sici3tI-00121-00062477-00062986 is important to note that c2h4 Fpl1Sici3tI-00122-00062987-00063809 homopolymerization is possible however Fpl1Sici3tI-00123-00063810-00064679 co homopolymerization Fpl1Sici3tI-00124-00064680-00065163 is not possible and these would result Fpl1Sici3tI-00125-00065164-00065472 this polymerization would result in poly Fpl1Sici3tI-00126-00065473-00066153 ketones now which which have very Fpl1Sici3tI-00127-00066154-00066474 important polymer properties are Fpl1Sici3tI-00128-00066475-00066801 important for their polymeric properties Fpl1Sici3tI-00129-00066802-00067176 now for being able to carry out this Fpl1Sici3tI-00130-00067177-00067494 ethylene C of copolymerization the first Fpl1Sici3tI-00131-00067495-00068253 report was given by a VP in 1952 who Fpl1Sici3tI-00132-00068254-00068931 sort of had observed that one if one Fpl1Sici3tI-00133-00068932-00069219 takes alpha olefins and carbon monoxide Fpl1Sici3tI-00134-00069220-00069696 in presence of catalyst then one could Fpl1Sici3tI-00135-00069697-00070644 get a poly ketone poly three also try Fpl1Sici3tI-00136-00070645-00071394 methylene the in presence of a catalyst Fpl1Sici3tI-00137-00071395-00072078 like a two in I see an now for in some Fpl1Sici3tI-00138-00072079-00072526 product so one could see its formation Fpl1Sici3tI-00139-00072527-00072917 and that was first reported by JP in Fpl1Sici3tI-00140-00072918-00073286 1952 the first breakthrough was however Fpl1Sici3tI-00141-00073287-00074106 reported by Trent about more than thirty Fpl1Sici3tI-00142-00074107-00074426 years later in nineteen ninety six when Fpl1Sici3tI-00143-00074427-00074901 you using a catalyst he could polymerize Fpl1Sici3tI-00144-00074902-00075825 ethylene and co using a phosphine based Fpl1Sici3tI-00145-00075826-00077047 catalyst Fpl1Sici3tI-00146-00077048-00078124 in 80s methanol 65 degree centigrade 40 Fpl1Sici3tI-00147-00078125-00079149 bar pressure he could make poly ketone Fpl1Sici3tI-00148-00079150-00080242 molecular weight 200,000 TM equals to 60 Fpl1Sici3tI-00149-00080243-00080454 degree centigrade and this is a Fpl1Sici3tI-00150-00080455-00081310 thermoplastic material so the Fpl1Sici3tI-00151-00081311-00081543 breakthrough actually in being able to Fpl1Sici3tI-00152-00081544-00081964 make poly ketone successfully in being Fpl1Sici3tI-00153-00081965-00082387 able to polymerizing came much later in Fpl1Sici3tI-00154-00082388-00082699 1996 as a report from Trent now there Fpl1Sici3tI-00155-00082700-00082984 are two aspects to it the first Fpl1Sici3tI-00156-00082985-00083199 observation was however made by JP in Fpl1Sici3tI-00157-00083200-00083329 1952 Fpl1Sici3tI-00158-00083330-00083527 now there are two aspects to it one is Fpl1Sici3tI-00159-00083528-00084067 that the alternating addition of Co as Fpl1Sici3tI-00160-00084068-00084316 well as ethylene to give poly ketone and Fpl1Sici3tI-00161-00084317-00084631 they were knowing this polychaete on Fpl1Sici3tI-00162-00084632-00084823 polymers showed that it was really Fpl1Sici3tI-00163-00084824-00085066 indeed a alternating polymer where both Fpl1Sici3tI-00164-00085067-00085258 the groups were inserting one after Fpl1Sici3tI-00165-00085259-00085519 another and that is what which was Fpl1Sici3tI-00166-00085520-00085876 confusing because though Co Fpl1Sici3tI-00167-00085877-00086155 homopolymerization is not known but Fpl1Sici3tI-00168-00086156-00086467 ethylene home operation is quite known Fpl1Sici3tI-00169-00086468-00086797 so there were chances that one may see 2 Fpl1Sici3tI-00170-00086798-00087103 3 Thelen insertion followed by one Co Fpl1Sici3tI-00171-00087104-00087376 but to everybody's surprise what was Fpl1Sici3tI-00172-00087377-00087595 found that the polymer really had one is Fpl1Sici3tI-00173-00087596-00087832 to one incorporation of ethylene and co Fpl1Sici3tI-00174-00087833-00088078 which said that it is indeed an Fpl1Sici3tI-00175-00088079-00088435 alternating insertion of CO and ethylene Fpl1Sici3tI-00176-00088436-00088795 now now based on the catalyst and the Fpl1Sici3tI-00177-00088796-00089062 proposed mechanism and doing the end Fpl1Sici3tI-00178-00089063-00089323 group analysis of a polymer so actually Fpl1Sici3tI-00179-00089324-00089485 this is a very powerful method of Fpl1Sici3tI-00180-00089486-00089812 finding out the insight about the Fpl1Sici3tI-00181-00089813-00089965 polymer mechanic Fpl1Sici3tI-00182-00089966-00090174 is by looking at the end groups which Fpl1Sici3tI-00183-00090175-00090354 are present in the polymer and what they Fpl1Sici3tI-00184-00090355-00090715 showed that they were to in groups one Fpl1Sici3tI-00185-00090716-00091061 is carbonyl compound and other is ester Fpl1Sici3tI-00186-00091062-00091554 compounds and the fact that the two in Fpl1Sici3tI-00187-00091555-00091950 groups are provided obtained in nearly Fpl1Sici3tI-00188-00091951-00092242 equal amounts which sort of said that Fpl1Sici3tI-00189-00092243-00092567 both the polymerization were happening Fpl1Sici3tI-00190-00092568-00092967 in equal way so this is illustrated by Fpl1Sici3tI-00191-00092968-00093340 this nice example of the mechanism shown Fpl1Sici3tI-00192-00093341-00093780 over over here so for example the Fpl1Sici3tI-00193-00093781-00093991 catalyst which is in short is written by Fpl1Sici3tI-00194-00093992-00094674 PP a palladium acetate or maybe I will Fpl1Sici3tI-00195-00094675-00096672 draw it nicely Fpl1Sici3tI-00196-00096673-00097201 these catalysts would give catalyst Fpl1Sici3tI-00197-00097202-00098169 precursor which is drawn by losing to Fpl1Sici3tI-00198-00098170-00098497 acetate the catalyst precursor so now Fpl1Sici3tI-00199-00098498-00098794 there are two pathways one I'm showing Fpl1Sici3tI-00200-00098795-00100291 in green so it can add co2 give PD co2 Fpl1Sici3tI-00201-00100292-00101275 plus and that can take methanol add Fpl1Sici3tI-00202-00101276-00102231 methanol giving out H+ and resulting in Fpl1Sici3tI-00203-00102232-00103522 the compound PD P P P D Co plus and then Fpl1Sici3tI-00204-00103523-00103923 once this is formed this can Fpl1Sici3tI-00205-00103924-00104200 subsequently undergo various Fpl1Sici3tI-00206-00104201-00104508 coordination insertion of ethylene and Fpl1Sici3tI-00207-00104509-00105636 Co to give a polymer PD with the polymer Fpl1Sici3tI-00208-00105638-00106356 with the in group being a ketone so Fpl1Sici3tI-00209-00106357-00107049 alternating Fpl1Sici3tI-00210-00107050-00108057 yester in group in polymer whereas the Fpl1Sici3tI-00211-00108058-00109079 other possibility he might as well be it Fpl1Sici3tI-00212-00109080-00109709 first takes methanol and gives out H+ to Fpl1Sici3tI-00213-00109710-00111484 give P P P D o CH 3 plus and that can Fpl1Sici3tI-00214-00111485-00112313 eliminate aldehyde ch2oh giving Fpl1Sici3tI-00215-00112314-00113372 palladium hydride which again can do Co Fpl1Sici3tI-00216-00113373-00113976 ethylene polymer to give a polymer which Fpl1Sici3tI-00217-00113977-00115613 has a ketone in Group Fpl1Sici3tI-00218-00115614-00116594 so alternating ketone in group now this Fpl1Sici3tI-00219-00116595-00117109 species again can react with co2 give Fpl1Sici3tI-00220-00117110-00117478 the ester so now the glimpse of the Fpl1Sici3tI-00221-00117479-00117719 mechanism can be obtained by the fact Fpl1Sici3tI-00222-00117720-00118204 that one can get a alternating polymer Fpl1Sici3tI-00223-00118205-00118478 with catonian group or one can get our Fpl1Sici3tI-00224-00118479-00118759 ending polymer with a stir in group Fpl1Sici3tI-00225-00118760-00119123 depending on how in what sequence it Fpl1Sici3tI-00226-00119124-00119608 reacts with the solvent and these also Fpl1Sici3tI-00227-00119609-00119944 throws inside as to mechanism of this Fpl1Sici3tI-00228-00119945-00120272 polymerization reaction and the chain Fpl1Sici3tI-00229-00120273-00120848 propagation happens through alternating Fpl1Sici3tI-00230-00120849-00122829 insertion step as is shown over here Fpl1Sici3tI-00231-00122830-00123995 the giving CEO now this CEO comes and Fpl1Sici3tI-00232-00123996-00125689 enters over here to give the product Fpl1Sici3tI-00233-00125690-00126016 how to give the product which then binds Fpl1Sici3tI-00234-00126017-00126958 to an olefin Fpl1Sici3tI-00235-00126958-00127467 now once the CEO has inserted the olefin Fpl1Sici3tI-00236-00127468-00128034 would also insert over here then the Fpl1Sici3tI-00237-00128035-00128380 corresponding the inserted product would Fpl1Sici3tI-00238-00128381-00129356 be Fpl1Sici3tI-00239-00129357-00129925 now again to this another molecule of CO Fpl1Sici3tI-00240-00129926-00130546 will come which will come and insert Fpl1Sici3tI-00241-00130547-00132619 over there to give the corresponding Fpl1Sici3tI-00242-00132620-00133434 see you inserted product and that Fpl1Sici3tI-00243-00133435-00133869 subsequently it will result in poly Fpl1Sici3tI-00244-00133870-00134695 three actual try methylene polymer so Fpl1Sici3tI-00245-00134696-00135022 these are poly ketones now now what is Fpl1Sici3tI-00246-00135023-00135388 interesting about here is the fact that Fpl1Sici3tI-00247-00135389-00135751 both co and ethylene they are undergoing Fpl1Sici3tI-00248-00135752-00136126 insertion alternatively it so for Fpl1Sici3tI-00249-00136127-00136405 example here here so it is sequential Fpl1Sici3tI-00250-00136406-00136702 alternating interest insertion now which Fpl1Sici3tI-00251-00136703-00137143 is happening now to sort of have an Fpl1Sici3tI-00252-00137144-00137362 insight on this one has to consider the Fpl1Sici3tI-00253-00137363-00137578 following for example there are chances Fpl1Sici3tI-00254-00137579-00137827 that instead of having this alternative Fpl1Sici3tI-00255-00137828-00138001 insertion there can be chances that Fpl1Sici3tI-00256-00138002-00138274 double insertion of carbonyl can happen Fpl1Sici3tI-00257-00138275-00138490 to insertion of carbonyl now double Fpl1Sici3tI-00258-00138491-00138727 insertion of carbonyl is an uphill and Fpl1Sici3tI-00259-00138728-00138826 impossible task Fpl1Sici3tI-00260-00138827-00139690 so that is discounted double insertion Fpl1Sici3tI-00261-00139691-00141132 of CO is an uphill task and hence Fpl1Sici3tI-00262-00141133-00141559 discounted that means that Co Fpl1Sici3tI-00263-00141560-00141745 homopolymerization does not happen and Fpl1Sici3tI-00264-00141746-00142087 it is discounted and hence is not Fpl1Sici3tI-00265-00142088-00142435 considered so then one what is one left Fpl1Sici3tI-00266-00142436-00142714 weight is added or homo polymerization Fpl1Sici3tI-00267-00142715-00142981 of ethylene or alternating current Fpl1Sici3tI-00268-00142982-00143272 polymerization of ethylene and propylene Fpl1Sici3tI-00269-00143273-00143500 now homo polymerization of ethylene is Fpl1Sici3tI-00270-00143501-00143770 energetically favored so has to be Fpl1Sici3tI-00271-00143771-00144121 considered or taken into account and the Fpl1Sici3tI-00272-00144122-00144352 finally the mechanism of this has been Fpl1Sici3tI-00273-00144353-00144555 Illustrated illis Lucy dated by Fpl1Sici3tI-00274-00144556-00144798 Brookhart a very elegant example Fpl1Sici3tI-00275-00144799-00145498 mechanistic study in 2000 which sort of Fpl1Sici3tI-00276-00145499-00145923 explained provided evidence in favor of Fpl1Sici3tI-00277-00145924-00146157 these alternative insertion of palladium Fpl1Sici3tI-00278-00146158-00146493 so what Brooker did was he showed that Fpl1Sici3tI-00279-00146494-00147038 this catalyst is present in Fpl1Sici3tI-00280-00147039-00147185 or two Fpl1Sici3tI-00281-00147186-00147578 forms for example this is the polymer Fpl1Sici3tI-00282-00147579-00147875 chain where we tell in is coordinated so Fpl1Sici3tI-00283-00147876-00148169 when that is formed it has two Fpl1Sici3tI-00284-00148170-00148651 possibilities one is that it can insert Fpl1Sici3tI-00285-00148652-00149063 to this or the one maybe ilustrate this Fpl1Sici3tI-00286-00149064-00149381 with thing one possibility will that Fpl1Sici3tI-00287-00149382-00149666 this will undergo insertion and what is Fpl1Sici3tI-00288-00149667-00149854 the this is possibility number one and Fpl1Sici3tI-00289-00149855-00150068 the other possibility is that these Fpl1Sici3tI-00290-00150069-00150311 coordinates may be replaced by a Fpl1Sici3tI-00291-00150312-00150533 carbonyl which is more stronger binding Fpl1Sici3tI-00292-00150534-00150812 so this is possibility number two so if Fpl1Sici3tI-00293-00150813-00151145 carbonyl displaces ethylene which is Fpl1Sici3tI-00294-00151146-00151700 more fast then and this is a very first Fpl1Sici3tI-00295-00151701-00152201 reaction and K equilibrium is about 10 Fpl1Sici3tI-00296-00152202-00152395 to the power 4 ten thousand times faster Fpl1Sici3tI-00297-00152396-00153083 then it produces these palladium Co Fpl1Sici3tI-00298-00153084-00153920 ordinated compound plus ethylene and Fpl1Sici3tI-00299-00153921-00154495 this co and now then co can insert into Fpl1Sici3tI-00300-00154496-00154985 this olefinic bond so you can insert Fpl1Sici3tI-00301-00154986-00155243 into this olefinic bond to give the Fpl1Sici3tI-00302-00155244-00156436 alternate co polymerization Fpl1Sici3tI-00303-00156437-00157037 as as is shown over here and the other Fpl1Sici3tI-00304-00157038-00157427 thing can be our double insertion as we Fpl1Sici3tI-00305-00157428-00157625 said that this possibility number one Fpl1Sici3tI-00306-00157626-00157829 where these can insert into this then Fpl1Sici3tI-00307-00157830-00158209 the double inserted product can also be Fpl1Sici3tI-00308-00158210-00159416 PD Co this is P D plus and so what we Fpl1Sici3tI-00309-00159417-00159776 find over here is that two insertions of Fpl1Sici3tI-00310-00159777-00160313 Atholl olefinic unit has happened one is Fpl1Sici3tI-00311-00160314-00160373 this Fpl1Sici3tI-00312-00160374-00160772 now that is this now this and this let's Fpl1Sici3tI-00313-00160773-00161183 say is given by K one - so the ratio of Fpl1Sici3tI-00314-00161184-00161795 a k1 by k1 - is approximately 1/10 over Fpl1Sici3tI-00315-00161796-00162306 200 so overall overall as let me Fpl1Sici3tI-00316-00162307-00162681 summarize as this is bigger much greater Fpl1Sici3tI-00317-00162682-00162911 than this as well as this equilibrium Fpl1Sici3tI-00318-00162912-00163166 constant is 10 to power 4 times in favor Fpl1Sici3tI-00319-00163167-00163518 of days so it is what we see is favored Fpl1Sici3tI-00320-00163519-00163862 alternating insertion of ethylene with Fpl1Sici3tI-00321-00163863-00164360 poly ethylene is what is favored so now Fpl1Sici3tI-00322-00164361-00164744 with these we come to the end of the Fpl1Sici3tI-00323-00164745-00165086 catalyst development story the non group Fpl1Sici3tI-00324-00165087-00165481 for the metals and let me just summarize Fpl1Sici3tI-00325-00165482-00166016 the overall findings of this work which Fpl1Sici3tI-00326-00166017-00166262 has been discussed so far so now there Fpl1Sici3tI-00327-00166263-00166644 are actually two types of metals first Fpl1Sici3tI-00328-00166645-00167636 is the early transition metal Fpl1Sici3tI-00329-00167637-00168051 only transition metal and that we had Fpl1Sici3tI-00330-00168052-00168507 also this is how we started the story Fpl1Sici3tI-00331-00168508-00168945 with and then we had seen that the Fpl1Sici3tI-00332-00168946-00169494 central metal and metal atom for these Fpl1Sici3tI-00333-00169495-00170159 early transition metals usually a are Fpl1Sici3tI-00334-00170160-00170783 usually a titanium for zirconium for Fpl1Sici3tI-00335-00170784-00171690 half me and for lanthanum 3 then the Fpl1Sici3tI-00336-00171691-00172403 ligands which are used for these ligands Fpl1Sici3tI-00337-00172404-00173295 in pre at least usually had been CP Fpl1Sici3tI-00338-00173296-00174552 minus halides counter and iron for these Fpl1Sici3tI-00339-00174553-00174774 case the counter Hana an had been Fpl1Sici3tI-00340-00174775-00176529 non-coordinating coordination geometry Fpl1Sici3tI-00341-00176530-00176719 the coordination generality is pseudo Fpl1Sici3tI-00342-00176720-00178594 octahedral active site is a of this Fpl1Sici3tI-00343-00178595-00180098 geometry Fpl1Sici3tI-00344-00180099-00181562 and functional group tolerance tolerance Fpl1Sici3tI-00345-00181563-00182138 and in this case absolutely none and Fpl1Sici3tI-00346-00182139-00182406 what we saw that as we evolved from Fpl1Sici3tI-00347-00182407-00182697 early transition metal to something of Fpl1Sici3tI-00348-00182698-00183195 late transition metal in the course of Fpl1Sici3tI-00349-00183196-00183528 catalyst development what was found that Fpl1Sici3tI-00350-00183529-00183768 the metals which really did well are Fpl1Sici3tI-00351-00183769-00184379 iron too then nickel 2 and palladium 2 Fpl1Sici3tI-00352-00184380-00184524 actually Fpl1Sici3tI-00353-00184525-00184718 they sort of did the trick whatever was Fpl1Sici3tI-00354-00184719-00184953 complementary or were a challenge for Fpl1Sici3tI-00355-00184954-00185145 these early transition metal they were Fpl1Sici3tI-00356-00185146-00185523 made by the late transition metal the Fpl1Sici3tI-00357-00185524-00186003 ligand used by die fast these are non CE Fpl1Sici3tI-00358-00186004-00186665 p-type ligands Diane Dane or halide ex- Fpl1Sici3tI-00359-00186666-00187040 type of ligand counter anion however is Fpl1Sici3tI-00360-00187041-00187895 the same weekly or non coordinating Fpl1Sici3tI-00361-00187896-00188291 counter anion in terms of active site Fpl1Sici3tI-00362-00188292-00188868 active site is almost similar of what we Fpl1Sici3tI-00363-00188869-00189203 had seen coordination geometry is Fpl1Sici3tI-00364-00189204-00189614 probably alder like that first Fpl1Sici3tI-00365-00189615-00189854 coordination geometry is pseudo square Fpl1Sici3tI-00366-00189855-00190923 planar mostly a mostly square planar and Fpl1Sici3tI-00367-00190924-00191187 that is inconsistent with a d8 Fpl1Sici3tI-00368-00191188-00191352 configuration of nickel and palladium Fpl1Sici3tI-00369-00191353-00192678 and the active site is shown over here Fpl1Sici3tI-00370-00192679-00192986 and there is the vacant site and Fpl1Sici3tI-00371-00192987-00193305 functional group tolerance yes that's a Fpl1Sici3tI-00372-00193306-00193602 big yes for late transition metals that Fpl1Sici3tI-00373-00193603-00193949 they are indeed functional group Fpl1Sici3tI-00374-00193950-00194444 tolerant so here is the summary a a Fpl1Sici3tI-00375-00194445-00194718 which brings out the comparison between Fpl1Sici3tI-00376-00194719-00194979 the early transition metal and the late Fpl1Sici3tI-00377-00194980-00195330 transition metal and which may sort of Fpl1Sici3tI-00378-00195331-00195537 differentiates between the two is this Fpl1Sici3tI-00379-00195538-00195843 functional group tolerance and that sort Fpl1Sici3tI-00380-00195844-00196173 of helps this late transition metal to Fpl1Sici3tI-00381-00196174-00196422 carry out copolymerization of ethylene Fpl1Sici3tI-00382-00196423-00196734 with polar functional monomers so with Fpl1Sici3tI-00383-00196735-00196971 these we come to the conclusion of Fpl1Sici3tI-00384-00196972-00197226 today's lecture and hereby in this Fpl1Sici3tI-00385-00197227-00197469 lecture we a complete our discussion on Fpl1Sici3tI-00386-00197470-00197657 the transition metals in catalysis Fpl1Sici3tI-00387-00197658-00197928 aspect of this course where we have seen Fpl1Sici3tI-00388-00197929-00198201 a lot of important industrial Fpl1Sici3tI-00389-00198202-00198570 large-scale processes that are carried Fpl1Sici3tI-00390-00198571-00198837 out by organometallic catalysts right Fpl1Sici3tI-00391-00198838-00199044 from rapid synthesis method this is Fpl1Sici3tI-00392-00199045-00199254 polymerization so on and so forth and Fpl1Sici3tI-00393-00199255-00199557 then we move on to another very Fpl1Sici3tI-00394-00199558-00199725 interesting aspect of organometallic Fpl1Sici3tI-00395-00199726-00199989 chemistry that is bio organometallics Fpl1Sici3tI-00396-00199990-00200283 are the applications of organometallic Fpl1Sici3tI-00397-00200284-00200520 chemistry in biology this aspect Fpl1Sici3tI-00398-00200521-00200736 actually is still in the developmental Fpl1Sici3tI-00399-00200737-00201135 stage and we have a few very exciting Fpl1Sici3tI-00400-00201136-00201333 developments that have to talk about in Fpl1Sici3tI-00401-00201334-00201495 the context of applications of Fpl1Sici3tI-00402-00201496-00201654 organometallic chemistry when we meet Fpl1Sici3tI-00403-00201655-00201885 next and I once again thank you for Fpl1Sici3tI-00404-00201886-00202194 being with me in this throughout this Fpl1Sici3tI-00405-00202195-00202469 course particularly I enjoyed a lot Fpl1Sici3tI-00406-00202470-00202731 talking about various important Fpl1Sici3tI-00407-00202732-00202941 processes of organometallic chemistry Fpl1Sici3tI-00408-00202942-00203325 kind of showcasing the proudest powers Fpl1Sici3tI-00409-00203326-00203496 of organ ability chemistry and the Fpl1Sici3tI-00410-00203497-00203694 features of organometallic chemistry and Fpl1Sici3tI-00411-00203695-00203976 we move on to the other aspect of Fpl1Sici3tI-00412-00203977-00204192 organometallic chemistry particularly a Fpl1Sici3tI-00413-00204193-00204552 bio organometallic chemistry so with Fpl1Sici3tI-00414-00204553-00204786 this once again I thank you and I look Fpl1Sici3tI-00415-00204787-00205035 forward to take up the bio Brown Fpl1Sici3tI-00416-00205036-00205217 metallic chemistry in details when we Fpl1Sici3tI-00417-00205219-00205455 meet next till then goodbye and thank Fpl1Sici3tI-00418-00205456-00205544 you Fpl1Sici3tI-00419-00205546-00207057 [Music] Fpl1Sici3tI-00420-00207058-00207389 [Applause] Fpl1Sici3tI-00421-00207390-00207542 [Music] Fpl1Sici3tI-00422-00207544-00208502 [Applause] Fpl1Sici3tI-00423-00208503-00209285 [Applause] FOT-tIl1tMk-00000-00000360-00000463 all right FOT-tIl1tMk-00001-00000463-00000655 so welcome back FOT-tIl1tMk-00002-00000656-00000886 uh we're gonna start the second session FOT-tIl1tMk-00003-00000888-00001031 of the day one FOT-tIl1tMk-00004-00001032-00001166 we're gonna be discussing about the FOT-tIl1tMk-00005-00001167-00001431 metadata we are going to be used the FOT-tIl1tMk-00006-00001432-00001751 whole week and for this we have FOT-tIl1tMk-00007-00001752-00001959 uh we're lovely colleague victoria who's FOT-tIl1tMk-00008-00001960-00002134 going to be presenting FOT-tIl1tMk-00009-00002135-00002415 because she's part of the wh show or FOT-tIl1tMk-00010-00002416-00002623 packages team et cetera et cetera she FOT-tIl1tMk-00011-00002624-00002799 can introduce herself so victoria uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00012-00002800-00003031 floor's yours and then whenever you're FOT-tIl1tMk-00013-00003032-00003206 done i will be back here to take that's FOT-tIl1tMk-00014-00003207-00003399 when you leave first when you leave all FOT-tIl1tMk-00015-00003400-00003519 right well FOT-tIl1tMk-00016-00003520-00003838 quick introduction hi everyone i'm i'm FOT-tIl1tMk-00017-00003839-00004095 victoria i work in the implementation FOT-tIl1tMk-00018-00004096-00004415 team and as jaime said we are like FOT-tIl1tMk-00019-00004416-00004638 especially in the package team let's say FOT-tIl1tMk-00020-00004639-00004983 what's what we informally call it um FOT-tIl1tMk-00021-00004984-00005159 which is like among the many things it's FOT-tIl1tMk-00022-00005160-00005343 also responsible to put out the metadata FOT-tIl1tMk-00023-00005344-00005654 packages based on the the global FOT-tIl1tMk-00024-00005655-00005815 guidelines that FOT-tIl1tMk-00025-00005816-00006054 our counterparts and stakeholders FOT-tIl1tMk-00026-00006055-00006151 release FOT-tIl1tMk-00027-00006152-00006406 so yeah i'm more i'm not an i.t person i FOT-tIl1tMk-00028-00006408-00006606 am more on the health content side of FOT-tIl1tMk-00029-00006608-00006863 things but um but yeah FOT-tIl1tMk-00030-00006864-00007167 happy to be here with you FOT-tIl1tMk-00031-00007168-00007439 um okay so you go directly there so okay FOT-tIl1tMk-00032-00007440-00007710 so um super quick introduction just to FOT-tIl1tMk-00033-00007711-00007910 get you acquainted a little bit on how FOT-tIl1tMk-00034-00007911-00008246 these uh um packages work a little bit FOT-tIl1tMk-00035-00008247-00008614 so what we normally do um as a whole FOT-tIl1tMk-00036-00008615-00008855 collaborating center um FOT-tIl1tMk-00037-00008856-00009063 we received the FOT-tIl1tMk-00038-00009064-00009263 the global guidance that our FOT-tIl1tMk-00039-00009264-00009455 counterparts in this case the who of FOT-tIl1tMk-00040-00009456-00009735 course that could be unicef could be cdc FOT-tIl1tMk-00041-00009736-00009903 could be FOT-tIl1tMk-00042-00009904-00010063 other different organizations it doesn't FOT-tIl1tMk-00043-00010064-00010278 necessarily have to be wh FOT-tIl1tMk-00044-00010279-00010719 um and we uh get these this guidance and FOT-tIl1tMk-00045-00010720-00010942 we try to kind of translate them like FOT-tIl1tMk-00046-00010943-00011119 you translate for french spanish and FOT-tIl1tMk-00047-00011120-00011367 other languages um the text in the FOT-tIl1tMk-00048-00011368-00011583 guidance needs to be somehow translated FOT-tIl1tMk-00049-00011584-00011670 into FOT-tIl1tMk-00050-00011671-00011951 into metadata packages so we try to turn FOT-tIl1tMk-00051-00011952-00012310 them into logical um data points that FOT-tIl1tMk-00052-00012311-00012495 people can collect either in aggregate FOT-tIl1tMk-00053-00012496-00012910 or tracker and um and these feed so it FOT-tIl1tMk-00054-00012911-00013166 fits into the international or local FOT-tIl1tMk-00055-00013168-00013375 depending on the implementation hmis FOT-tIl1tMk-00056-00013376-00013599 systems that i mean you might have seen FOT-tIl1tMk-00057-00013600-00013751 it if you're more acquainted with the FOT-tIl1tMk-00058-00013752-00013991 his overall there are like plenty of FOT-tIl1tMk-00059-00013991-00014127 countries that are already using these FOT-tIl1tMk-00060-00014128-00014327 these are these FOT-tIl1tMk-00061-00014328-00014583 the gdhs too as a national FOT-tIl1tMk-00062-00014584-00014799 as national hmis system FOT-tIl1tMk-00063-00014800-00015079 and and these packages that we put out FOT-tIl1tMk-00064-00015080-00015327 are very flexible we put out a FOT-tIl1tMk-00065-00015328-00015591 baseline package let's say uh that FOT-tIl1tMk-00066-00015591-00015743 reflects the global guidelines that we FOT-tIl1tMk-00067-00015744-00015991 receive uh but these packages can be FOT-tIl1tMk-00068-00015991-00016279 then expanded changed and and FOT-tIl1tMk-00069-00016280-00016527 in general modified to better mirror the FOT-tIl1tMk-00070-00016528-00016719 the local environments and the local FOT-tIl1tMk-00071-00016720-00016950 necessities of of the countries next FOT-tIl1tMk-00072-00016951-00017207 please FOT-tIl1tMk-00073-00017208-00017486 so um this is just a um FOT-tIl1tMk-00074-00017487-00017735 a quick graph to make you understand how FOT-tIl1tMk-00075-00017736-00017999 the the life cycle of a package works FOT-tIl1tMk-00076-00018000-00018319 for us so once we receive the package FOT-tIl1tMk-00077-00018320-00018567 in this case for example it was because FOT-tIl1tMk-00078-00018568-00018791 we are using the the FOT-tIl1tMk-00079-00018792-00019086 the case surveillance uh for for kovids FOT-tIl1tMk-00080-00019087-00019247 uh in this case it was like the global FOT-tIl1tMk-00081-00019248-00019447 surveillance for kobit that it was based FOT-tIl1tMk-00082-00019448-00019614 uh it was based on the guidelines that FOT-tIl1tMk-00083-00019615-00019958 was released on in march 2020 back then FOT-tIl1tMk-00084-00019959-00020158 um we received these uh these FOT-tIl1tMk-00085-00020159-00020343 requirements and then we start FOT-tIl1tMk-00086-00020344-00020558 configuring things and we get start FOT-tIl1tMk-00087-00020559-00020711 getting feedback and testing from our FOT-tIl1tMk-00088-00020712-00020919 counterparts of course in this case the FOT-tIl1tMk-00089-00020920-00021199 whole team but also we start checking FOT-tIl1tMk-00090-00021200-00021503 out with our with our hispan networks FOT-tIl1tMk-00091-00021504-00021655 with other countries that we know have FOT-tIl1tMk-00092-00021656-00021886 had similar implementations and once we FOT-tIl1tMk-00093-00021887-00022086 start releasing and disseminating these FOT-tIl1tMk-00094-00022087-00022271 packages of course FOT-tIl1tMk-00095-00022272-00022503 it kind of it's a continuous development FOT-tIl1tMk-00096-00022504-00022783 of packages so we start um checking in FOT-tIl1tMk-00097-00022784-00022950 with the countries that have implemented FOT-tIl1tMk-00098-00022951-00023143 it we start checking in with other with FOT-tIl1tMk-00099-00023144-00023358 our his counterparts and such and we FOT-tIl1tMk-00100-00023359-00023535 start like learning from from their FOT-tIl1tMk-00101-00023536-00023807 implementation so we know how to guide FOT-tIl1tMk-00102-00023808-00023958 other implementation better in some FOT-tIl1tMk-00103-00023959-00024207 cases but also to to see what's working FOT-tIl1tMk-00104-00024208-00024342 and what not FOT-tIl1tMk-00105-00024343-00024503 in these in these packages so we can FOT-tIl1tMk-00106-00024504-00024742 constantly try to improve them FOT-tIl1tMk-00107-00024743-00025294 next FOT-tIl1tMk-00108-00025295-00025591 yes so um just to give you also a quick FOT-tIl1tMk-00109-00025592-00025846 overview of how we release our packages FOT-tIl1tMk-00110-00025847-00026111 normally in i mean you can find them in FOT-tIl1tMk-00111-00026112-00026383 in the website in the link that you have FOT-tIl1tMk-00112-00026383-00026614 down there in the metadata package FOT-tIl1tMk-00113-00026616-00026918 download we normally put out always a FOT-tIl1tMk-00114-00026919-00027070 design document FOT-tIl1tMk-00115-00027072-00027295 and an installation guide FOT-tIl1tMk-00116-00027295-00027502 for every package and these design FOT-tIl1tMk-00117-00027504-00027774 documents is normally kind of justifying FOT-tIl1tMk-00118-00027775-00027967 the way the things have been configured FOT-tIl1tMk-00119-00027968-00028158 like in this says why things look that FOT-tIl1tMk-00120-00028160-00028414 way what's the logic behind things and FOT-tIl1tMk-00121-00028416-00028679 how people maybe some suggestions on how FOT-tIl1tMk-00122-00028680-00028862 countries in general like even private FOT-tIl1tMk-00123-00028863-00029031 people that are doing implementation for FOT-tIl1tMk-00124-00029032-00029407 their own organization or project uh can FOT-tIl1tMk-00125-00029408-00029614 change and adapt things to better mirror FOT-tIl1tMk-00126-00029616-00029879 their context then in FOT-tIl1tMk-00127-00029880-00030079 the largest majorities but it's a FOT-tIl1tMk-00128-00030080-00030239 continuous development as well like we FOT-tIl1tMk-00129-00030239-00030470 have also training materials so that you FOT-tIl1tMk-00130-00030472-00030718 can have either training of trainers or FOT-tIl1tMk-00131-00030719-00030927 you can just train people who are going FOT-tIl1tMk-00132-00030927-00031135 to collect this information FOT-tIl1tMk-00133-00031136-00031374 so you can have a round implementation FOT-tIl1tMk-00134-00031375-00031567 of thing and then you have the metadata FOT-tIl1tMk-00135-00031568-00031790 package um that is based also on the FOT-tIl1tMk-00136-00031791-00031974 different versions of the his that you FOT-tIl1tMk-00137-00031975-00032183 can that you can FOT-tIl1tMk-00138-00032183-00032407 implement we normally support by default FOT-tIl1tMk-00139-00032408-00032711 three the past three versions let's say FOT-tIl1tMk-00140-00032712-00032871 and then you have the references that FOT-tIl1tMk-00141-00032872-00033167 it's like a flat file let's say um where FOT-tIl1tMk-00142-00033168-00033367 you can have a just a general quick FOT-tIl1tMk-00143-00033368-00033599 glance overview of all the metadata that FOT-tIl1tMk-00144-00033600-00033839 you have in the package so you can have FOT-tIl1tMk-00145-00033840-00034151 a quick idea of how you might want to FOT-tIl1tMk-00146-00034152-00034446 edit or expand or remove the metadata FOT-tIl1tMk-00147-00034447-00034623 that comes with the core FOT-tIl1tMk-00148-00034624-00034855 baseline packages FOT-tIl1tMk-00149-00034856-00035174 next please FOT-tIl1tMk-00150-00035175-00035551 so uh as you see we have put out the for FOT-tIl1tMk-00151-00035552-00035815 covid the kovic surveillance and the FOT-tIl1tMk-00152-00035816-00036102 kobe vaccination toolkits uh you see FOT-tIl1tMk-00153-00036103-00036279 down there in the maps it has been FOT-tIl1tMk-00154-00036280-00036415 uptaken FOT-tIl1tMk-00155-00036416-00036662 definitely widely and in a very short FOT-tIl1tMk-00156-00036663-00036751 time FOT-tIl1tMk-00157-00036752-00037102 and uh and it the highest has expanded a FOT-tIl1tMk-00158-00037103-00037415 lot in in the meantime and uh and yes FOT-tIl1tMk-00159-00037416-00037535 you see like FOT-tIl1tMk-00160-00037536-00037790 the surveillance is using more like 40 FOT-tIl1tMk-00161-00037791-00038071 countries a vaccination toolkit as well FOT-tIl1tMk-00162-00038072-00038302 like uh it's it has expanded a lot FOT-tIl1tMk-00163-00038303-00038662 lately and um and yes it just can be FOT-tIl1tMk-00164-00038663-00038951 used as a baseline upon which people um FOT-tIl1tMk-00165-00038952-00039167 countries can develop their own either FOT-tIl1tMk-00166-00039168-00039335 surveillance so you can accelerate your FOT-tIl1tMk-00167-00039336-00039590 case detection you can report cases and FOT-tIl1tMk-00168-00039591-00039839 such but also the vaccination toolkit so FOT-tIl1tMk-00169-00039840-00040102 you can you can um FOT-tIl1tMk-00170-00040103-00040318 strengthen the immunization system but FOT-tIl1tMk-00171-00040319-00040462 also um FOT-tIl1tMk-00172-00040463-00040574 kind of like FOT-tIl1tMk-00173-00040575-00040727 kind of like leverage the local FOT-tIl1tMk-00174-00040728-00040943 expertise so you can expand on the topic FOT-tIl1tMk-00175-00040944-00041039 let's say FOT-tIl1tMk-00176-00041040-00041335 and then finally next piece FOT-tIl1tMk-00177-00041336-00041607 just to give you an overview of how the FOT-tIl1tMk-00178-00041608-00041718 the FOT-tIl1tMk-00179-00041719-00041943 the packages the metadata packages for FOT-tIl1tMk-00180-00041944-00042302 the kovid in general um FOT-tIl1tMk-00181-00042303-00042462 the academy is going to be based on FOT-tIl1tMk-00182-00042463-00042599 surveillance but just to give you an FOT-tIl1tMk-00183-00042600-00042823 idea of how things are are structured FOT-tIl1tMk-00184-00042824-00043095 within the cov19 data we have our FOT-tIl1tMk-00185-00043096-00043343 surveillance branch where you have your FOT-tIl1tMk-00186-00043344-00043558 integrated disease surveillance the are FOT-tIl1tMk-00187-00043559-00043743 that it's aggregate and then you have FOT-tIl1tMk-00188-00043744-00043958 the case-based surveillance FOT-tIl1tMk-00189-00043959-00044239 for for covid the contact tracing so you FOT-tIl1tMk-00190-00044240-00044415 can just follow up the different cases FOT-tIl1tMk-00191-00044416-00044607 that you are tracking and of course the FOT-tIl1tMk-00192-00044608-00044855 point of entry so you can FOT-tIl1tMk-00193-00044856-00045023 have a surveillance of all the people FOT-tIl1tMk-00194-00045024-00045207 that are coming in and out within a FOT-tIl1tMk-00195-00045208-00045415 country be it at the airport be it like FOT-tIl1tMk-00196-00045416-00045671 on road um any kind of point of entry FOT-tIl1tMk-00197-00045672-00045839 from a country and then on the other FOT-tIl1tMk-00198-00045840-00046071 branch we have the vaccination uh where FOT-tIl1tMk-00199-00046072-00046279 we have the logistics side of things so FOT-tIl1tMk-00200-00046280-00046551 we have a quick aggregate FOT-tIl1tMk-00201-00046552-00046783 metadata package for stock and then you FOT-tIl1tMk-00202-00046784-00046999 have the vaccination so you can either FOT-tIl1tMk-00203-00047000-00047118 have the core FOT-tIl1tMk-00204-00047119-00047327 um vaccination for aggregates where you FOT-tIl1tMk-00205-00047328-00047535 have just like a wrap-up of the four FOT-tIl1tMk-00206-00047536-00047727 indicators for to like follow up your FOT-tIl1tMk-00207-00047728-00047999 vaccination activities or oh yeah it's FOT-tIl1tMk-00208-00048000-00048215 still still in french but it's the af5 FOT-tIl1tMk-00209-00048216-00048430 so the adverse event um FOT-tIl1tMk-00210-00048431-00048671 surveillance um that it's a tracker and FOT-tIl1tMk-00211-00048672-00048830 then of course you have the e-registry FOT-tIl1tMk-00212-00048831-00049055 vaccination that is again a tracker that FOT-tIl1tMk-00213-00049056-00049327 you can use to add very integrated afi FOT-tIl1tMk-00214-00049328-00049462 but like in general to follow up the FOT-tIl1tMk-00215-00049463-00049590 vaccination activities with like FOT-tIl1tMk-00216-00049591-00049790 longitudinal data on each and every FOT-tIl1tMk-00217-00049791-00049902 patient FOT-tIl1tMk-00218-00049903-00050127 next FOT-tIl1tMk-00219-00050128-00050399 and here just like a quick overview of FOT-tIl1tMk-00220-00050400-00050655 what you can find by default in the in FOT-tIl1tMk-00221-00050656-00050823 the kobit surveillance that meta data FOT-tIl1tMk-00222-00050824-00051030 package so as i said you have the point FOT-tIl1tMk-00223-00051031-00051294 of entry so you have the overview of the FOT-tIl1tMk-00224-00051295-00051487 other movements of people you have the FOT-tIl1tMk-00225-00051488-00051758 contract tracing so you can just uh like FOT-tIl1tMk-00226-00051759-00052046 check out who is touching what when how FOT-tIl1tMk-00227-00052047-00052254 and you can just like uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00228-00052255-00052535 improve your general um FOT-tIl1tMk-00229-00052536-00052791 yeah let's say prevention and and FOT-tIl1tMk-00230-00052791-00053079 prevention and uh controlling like uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00231-00053079-00053279 activities of the infection FOT-tIl1tMk-00232-00053279-00053479 then you have your surveillance module FOT-tIl1tMk-00233-00053479-00053559 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00234-00053560-00053759 you can just like track longitudinally FOT-tIl1tMk-00235-00053760-00053894 your patients FOT-tIl1tMk-00236-00053895-00054182 from from entry in the in the cohort up FOT-tIl1tMk-00237-00054183-00054407 until the their outcome and then FOT-tIl1tMk-00238-00054408-00054630 together with that you have by default FOT-tIl1tMk-00239-00054632-00054911 always some predefined dashboards that FOT-tIl1tMk-00240-00054912-00055166 are just like a guideline for you with FOT-tIl1tMk-00241-00055167-00055375 some predefined um FOT-tIl1tMk-00242-00055376-00055679 graphs tables that you can just use to FOT-tIl1tMk-00243-00055679-00055919 adapt but your dashboards are at local FOT-tIl1tMk-00244-00055920-00056007 level FOT-tIl1tMk-00245-00056008-00056094 and FOT-tIl1tMk-00246-00056095-00056287 of course with the with the FOT-tIl1tMk-00247-00056288-00056511 with the defaults in dashboards you also FOT-tIl1tMk-00248-00056512-00056775 have like a lot of maps normally for at FOT-tIl1tMk-00249-00056776-00056999 least the computer side of things um FOT-tIl1tMk-00250-00057000-00057247 that you can use to check better like FOT-tIl1tMk-00251-00057248-00057454 the distribution especially if you have FOT-tIl1tMk-00252-00057455-00057687 like points of entry and contact tracing FOT-tIl1tMk-00253-00057688-00057903 you might want to see where these cases FOT-tIl1tMk-00254-00057904-00057975 are FOT-tIl1tMk-00255-00057976-00058223 and but most importantly when you are FOT-tIl1tMk-00256-00058224-00058487 using the metadata packages as they are FOT-tIl1tMk-00257-00058488-00058759 um but even edited you have the FOT-tIl1tMk-00258-00058760-00058919 possibility to FOT-tIl1tMk-00259-00058920-00059111 then download other packages and use FOT-tIl1tMk-00260-00059112-00059335 these packages to and analyze your data FOT-tIl1tMk-00261-00059336-00059511 but most importantly to triangulate your FOT-tIl1tMk-00262-00059512-00059742 data to have a better FOT-tIl1tMk-00263-00059744-00059991 follow-up of the situation but i have an FOT-tIl1tMk-00264-00059991-00060111 integrated FOT-tIl1tMk-00265-00060112-00060206 follow-up FOT-tIl1tMk-00266-00060207-00060430 of the situation be it for kovit that FOT-tIl1tMk-00267-00060432-00060671 could be for any other package to be a FOT-tIl1tMk-00268-00060672-00060959 hiv and tb could be any other package FOT-tIl1tMk-00269-00060960-00061263 and so you can just like see and and FOT-tIl1tMk-00270-00061264-00061463 better organize your activity depending FOT-tIl1tMk-00271-00061464-00061671 on the on the FOT-tIl1tMk-00272-00061672-00061871 on the general overview that you might FOT-tIl1tMk-00273-00061872-00062111 get from this dashboard of the current FOT-tIl1tMk-00274-00062112-00062303 situation in your country or in your FOT-tIl1tMk-00275-00062304-00062526 project so yeah that was just like a FOT-tIl1tMk-00276-00062527-00062799 quick very quick overview um we have FOT-tIl1tMk-00277-00062800-00062966 plenty of links and FOT-tIl1tMk-00278-00062967-00063223 source and resources where you can find FOT-tIl1tMk-00279-00063224-00063375 your FOT-tIl1tMk-00280-00063376-00063654 the metadata packages and um and yeah i FOT-tIl1tMk-00281-00063655-00063942 mean i go back to jaime but i'm FOT-tIl1tMk-00282-00063944-00064215 like lagging here behind the scene so if FOT-tIl1tMk-00283-00064216-00064415 you have any any questions specifically FOT-tIl1tMk-00284-00064416-00064671 on metadata packages if you please feel FOT-tIl1tMk-00285-00064672-00064926 free to like write a comment or question FOT-tIl1tMk-00286-00064927-00065166 in the chat and i'll try to answer FOT-tIl1tMk-00287-00065167-00065759 so thank you very much FOT-tIl1tMk-00288-00065760-00066350 thank you victoria thank you very much FOT-tIl1tMk-00289-00066351-00066543 one second i'm gonna put my camera FOT-tIl1tMk-00290-00066544-00066967 yes FOT-tIl1tMk-00291-00066968-00067071 okay FOT-tIl1tMk-00292-00067072-00067319 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00293-00067320-00067526 victoria has given you a very quick FOT-tIl1tMk-00294-00067527-00067735 overview of what they do FOT-tIl1tMk-00295-00067736-00067797 and FOT-tIl1tMk-00296-00067798-00067982 [Music] FOT-tIl1tMk-00297-00067983-00068199 in the past we used to have for this FOT-tIl1tMk-00298-00068200-00068406 training we used to have malaria the FOT-tIl1tMk-00299-00068407-00068559 paleo brackets because it contained FOT-tIl1tMk-00300-00068560-00068759 everything we wanted but FOT-tIl1tMk-00301-00068760-00068975 since pandemic started like two years FOT-tIl1tMk-00302-00068976-00069231 ago we decided that it was going to be a FOT-tIl1tMk-00303-00069232-00069438 better idea to have something that we FOT-tIl1tMk-00304-00069439-00069631 are more used to and that's the reason FOT-tIl1tMk-00305-00069632-00069879 we're using the kovid 19 digital packets FOT-tIl1tMk-00306-00069880-00070238 prepared by the victoria and her team FOT-tIl1tMk-00307-00070239-00070582 and FOT-tIl1tMk-00308-00070583-00070735 the reason we use this package because FOT-tIl1tMk-00309-00070736-00070959 contains everything we might need in the FOT-tIl1tMk-00310-00070960-00071182 train and you will see how we use pretty FOT-tIl1tMk-00311-00071183-00071391 much the packaging is plane and i will FOT-tIl1tMk-00312-00071392-00071559 be showing you here FOT-tIl1tMk-00313-00071560-00071759 but also sometimes we cannot use the FOT-tIl1tMk-00314-00071760-00071991 single package and we have to use other FOT-tIl1tMk-00315-00071992-00072294 things so basically for the sake of this FOT-tIl1tMk-00316-00072295-00072471 training FOT-tIl1tMk-00317-00072472-00072806 well we can see that the covet 19 dhis2 FOT-tIl1tMk-00318-00072807-00073055 is divided in this as vitoria quickly FOT-tIl1tMk-00319-00073056-00073326 explained but we have basically want to FOT-tIl1tMk-00320-00073327-00073703 um track aggregate to count aggregate FOT-tIl1tMk-00321-00073704-00073894 numbers then we have something related FOT-tIl1tMk-00322-00073895-00074143 to events and then we have tracker FOT-tIl1tMk-00323-00074144-00074359 and if we go like this we will see that FOT-tIl1tMk-00324-00074360-00074503 the main problem we are going to be FOT-tIl1tMk-00325-00074504-00074719 using during the training FOT-tIl1tMk-00326-00074720-00074943 is the last one case via surveillance FOT-tIl1tMk-00327-00074944-00075119 because it contains pretty much FOT-tIl1tMk-00328-00075120-00075247 everything FOT-tIl1tMk-00329-00075248-00075591 that we will need for this string so in FOT-tIl1tMk-00330-00075592-00075775 this um FOT-tIl1tMk-00331-00075776-00075991 tracker program you will be able or it's FOT-tIl1tMk-00332-00075992-00076126 been prepared FOT-tIl1tMk-00333-00076127-00076391 to be used with um FOT-tIl1tMk-00334-00076392-00076623 rules it's been used for it can be used FOT-tIl1tMk-00335-00076624-00076911 for relationships it can use for FOT-tIl1tMk-00336-00076912-00077287 geolocation of data visual entry etc etc FOT-tIl1tMk-00337-00077288-00077575 so at one point when we give you access FOT-tIl1tMk-00338-00077576-00077823 to the server later today FOT-tIl1tMk-00339-00077824-00078159 you will be able to tweak this program FOT-tIl1tMk-00340-00078160-00078447 according to your needs or according to FOT-tIl1tMk-00341-00078448-00078775 whatever we asked to do and submit the FOT-tIl1tMk-00342-00078776-00079094 exercises FOT-tIl1tMk-00343-00079095-00079262 we cannot do everything in this program FOT-tIl1tMk-00344-00079263-00079415 for example this program is a tracker FOT-tIl1tMk-00345-00079416-00079671 program and this academy even though FOT-tIl1tMk-00346-00079672-00079887 it's mainly focused on tracker we want FOT-tIl1tMk-00347-00079888-00080038 you to show FOT-tIl1tMk-00348-00080039-00080279 to see also aggregate and that's the FOT-tIl1tMk-00349-00080280-00080455 reason we have here as you can see i FOT-tIl1tMk-00350-00080456-00080591 don't know if you can see let me see if FOT-tIl1tMk-00351-00080592-00080791 i can put my FOT-tIl1tMk-00352-00080792-00080991 this one so you can see here we'll be FOT-tIl1tMk-00353-00080992-00081223 also using this for aggregate FOT-tIl1tMk-00354-00081224-00081406 and which we call super programs and FOT-tIl1tMk-00355-00081407-00081606 then we have also contact tracing and FOT-tIl1tMk-00356-00081607-00081806 you will see FOT-tIl1tMk-00357-00081807-00082094 uh this note actually you can dismiss FOT-tIl1tMk-00358-00082095-00082431 because we are actually using 100 FOT-tIl1tMk-00359-00082432-00082631 i was not sure we could do this but FOT-tIl1tMk-00360-00082632-00082879 since the FOT-tIl1tMk-00361-00082880-00083062 packets released FOT-tIl1tMk-00362-00083063-00083287 almost a year ago i think of september i FOT-tIl1tMk-00363-00083288-00083550 will i will maybe confirm this later FOT-tIl1tMk-00364-00083551-00083726 at one point we had to make a little FOT-tIl1tMk-00365-00083727-00083967 modification on the program so it could FOT-tIl1tMk-00366-00083968-00084231 suit all our needs for the training but FOT-tIl1tMk-00367-00084232-00084415 now we are following 100 FOT-tIl1tMk-00368-00084416-00084518 the FOT-tIl1tMk-00369-00084519-00084767 the official model so whatever you saw FOT-tIl1tMk-00370-00084768-00084982 you see or you find on the system is FOT-tIl1tMk-00371-00084983-00085318 basically just the program import FOT-tIl1tMk-00372-00085319-00085550 and you will be having one program for FOT-tIl1tMk-00373-00085551-00085671 each of you FOT-tIl1tMk-00374-00085672-00085799 where you can make all these FOT-tIl1tMk-00375-00085800-00086175 modifications FOT-tIl1tMk-00376-00086176-00086350 victoria is playing quickly but let me FOT-tIl1tMk-00377-00086351-00086647 go very quickly again FOT-tIl1tMk-00378-00086648-00086775 through this FOT-tIl1tMk-00379-00086776-00086967 and because i will refer later to a FOT-tIl1tMk-00380-00086968-00087159 document where you can find more FOT-tIl1tMk-00381-00087160-00087359 information about this but basically we FOT-tIl1tMk-00382-00087360-00087567 have this the case-based surveillance FOT-tIl1tMk-00383-00087568-00087718 where we FOT-tIl1tMk-00384-00087719-00088006 uh enroll and track suspected cases FOT-tIl1tMk-00385-00088007-00088223 and most of you have already follow a FOT-tIl1tMk-00386-00088224-00088406 tracker FOT-tIl1tMk-00387-00088407-00088511 training FOT-tIl1tMk-00388-00088512-00088750 either with us or somewhere else FOT-tIl1tMk-00389-00088751-00089079 and you are used to set up the training FOT-tIl1tMk-00390-00089080-00089343 this was a requirement for this academy FOT-tIl1tMk-00391-00089344-00089423 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00392-00089424-00089662 in this case you will be making changes FOT-tIl1tMk-00393-00089663-00089894 on this tracker program FOT-tIl1tMk-00394-00089895-00090103 and then we have these ones FOT-tIl1tMk-00395-00090104-00090271 that i well this one i will not cover FOT-tIl1tMk-00396-00090272-00090431 because you will see later on why we FOT-tIl1tMk-00397-00090432-00090671 will be using it and then the aggregate FOT-tIl1tMk-00398-00090672-00090862 one of these sessions which i think is FOT-tIl1tMk-00399-00090863-00091279 happening tomorrow or not in FOT-tIl1tMk-00400-00091280-00091438 on wednesday FOT-tIl1tMk-00401-00091439-00091662 uh you will be using aggregate and i FOT-tIl1tMk-00402-00091663-00091950 said you cannot use here so FOT-tIl1tMk-00403-00091951-00092482 you will be using this FOT-tIl1tMk-00404-00092483-00092703 um victoria said we have a lot of FOT-tIl1tMk-00405-00092704-00093006 documentation where you can find this FOT-tIl1tMk-00406-00093007-00093103 much FOT-tIl1tMk-00407-00093104-00093423 deeply or explain much for detail so FOT-tIl1tMk-00408-00093424-00093655 these slides are being are already FOT-tIl1tMk-00409-00093656-00093894 published so if you could go to the FOT-tIl1tMk-00410-00093895-00094126 learning platform you can download the FOT-tIl1tMk-00411-00094127-00094479 slides but also in the public agenda you FOT-tIl1tMk-00412-00094480-00094638 will be able to FOT-tIl1tMk-00413-00094639-00094823 access these links FOT-tIl1tMk-00414-00094824-00094982 it's not that we're linking here FOT-tIl1tMk-00415-00094983-00095223 something that is not publicly available FOT-tIl1tMk-00416-00095224-00095415 but in case you have issues finding FOT-tIl1tMk-00417-00095416-00095726 these documents on our system FOT-tIl1tMk-00418-00095727-00095862 you can go FOT-tIl1tMk-00419-00095863-00096062 here FOT-tIl1tMk-00420-00096063-00096223 and download them directly FOT-tIl1tMk-00421-00096224-00096374 so basically FOT-tIl1tMk-00422-00096375-00096687 here we have the official documentation FOT-tIl1tMk-00423-00096688-00096903 in these two links FOT-tIl1tMk-00424-00096904-00097126 and here we have added one thing we call FOT-tIl1tMk-00425-00097127-00097238 the FOT-tIl1tMk-00426-00097239-00097518 1.2 metadata navigation file FOT-tIl1tMk-00427-00097519-00097711 this is a document FOT-tIl1tMk-00428-00097712-00097791 that FOT-tIl1tMk-00429-00097792-00097959 you can download FOT-tIl1tMk-00430-00097960-00098143 it's a FOT-tIl1tMk-00431-00098144-00098303 google document FOT-tIl1tMk-00432-00098304-00098471 and basically it contains the FOT-tIl1tMk-00433-00098472-00098791 information on this document but FOT-tIl1tMk-00434-00098792-00098935 summarize FOT-tIl1tMk-00435-00098936-00099167 and the idea is you download it and FOT-tIl1tMk-00436-00099168-00099399 whenever you are making or you are FOT-tIl1tMk-00437-00099400-00099582 deciding which changes you want to make FOT-tIl1tMk-00438-00099583-00099735 in your program in order to submit the FOT-tIl1tMk-00439-00099736-00099855 exercises FOT-tIl1tMk-00440-00099856-00100015 you use this FOT-tIl1tMk-00441-00100016-00100199 navigation file FOT-tIl1tMk-00442-00100200-00100455 to mark things you want for example i FOT-tIl1tMk-00443-00100456-00100623 will explain in the next session but at FOT-tIl1tMk-00444-00100624-00100882 one point we will be asking you to set FOT-tIl1tMk-00445-00100883-00101135 some um FOT-tIl1tMk-00446-00101136-00101391 attributes for this tracker program in a FOT-tIl1tMk-00447-00101392-00101518 specific way FOT-tIl1tMk-00448-00101519-00101726 so if you want you can have this FOT-tIl1tMk-00449-00101727-00101967 document uh you don't have to print it FOT-tIl1tMk-00450-00101968-00102111 if you don't want but you can have on FOT-tIl1tMk-00451-00102112-00102255 the screen of your FOT-tIl1tMk-00452-00102256-00102502 computer laptop whatever and you can be FOT-tIl1tMk-00453-00102503-00102702 there marking for example highlighted in FOT-tIl1tMk-00454-00102703-00102871 yellow so these are the ones that you're FOT-tIl1tMk-00455-00102872-00103094 going to be choosing etc FOT-tIl1tMk-00456-00103095-00103342 so navigation file here this is not FOT-tIl1tMk-00457-00103343-00103510 something you can find on the official FOT-tIl1tMk-00458-00103511-00103678 documentation but it's something that FOT-tIl1tMk-00459-00103679-00103775 actually FOT-tIl1tMk-00460-00103776-00104086 it's built out of this document FOT-tIl1tMk-00461-00104088-00104318 so you have it here and if i'm not FOT-tIl1tMk-00462-00104319-00104486 mistaken yes you have it also on the FOT-tIl1tMk-00463-00104488-00104575 agent FOT-tIl1tMk-00464-00104576-00104790 so please download it because it might FOT-tIl1tMk-00465-00104791-00104999 be useful for FOT-tIl1tMk-00466-00105000-00105527 following this tree FOT-tIl1tMk-00467-00105528-00105599 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00468-00105600-00105910 going a bit more into the details and FOT-tIl1tMk-00469-00105911-00106239 trying to bring these packages from the FOT-tIl1tMk-00470-00106240-00106383 extra concept FOT-tIl1tMk-00471-00106383-00106831 developed by the who and then by vitoria FOT-tIl1tMk-00472-00106832-00106999 the team FOT-tIl1tMk-00473-00107000-00107278 if we see what are we doing with this FOT-tIl1tMk-00474-00107279-00107502 program basically this is the case where FOT-tIl1tMk-00475-00107503-00107719 surveillance for overflow FOT-tIl1tMk-00476-00107720-00107895 and it's been taken out of this document FOT-tIl1tMk-00477-00107896-00108086 that you have here if you will click FOT-tIl1tMk-00478-00108088-00108334 here you will see much further details FOT-tIl1tMk-00479-00108335-00108502 everything like this FOT-tIl1tMk-00480-00108503-00108695 but i want just to FOT-tIl1tMk-00481-00108696-00108966 present this very quickly because we FOT-tIl1tMk-00482-00108967-00109134 will go afterwards FOT-tIl1tMk-00483-00109135-00109351 like in different FOT-tIl1tMk-00484-00109352-00109439 let's say FOT-tIl1tMk-00485-00109440-00109695 little parts of this workflow steps and FOT-tIl1tMk-00486-00109696-00109847 then we'll see how this has been FOT-tIl1tMk-00487-00109848-00110134 transformed from the concept to the his FOT-tIl1tMk-00488-00110135-00110310 two and we'll see where are we going to FOT-tIl1tMk-00489-00110311-00110727 be making changes or we're going to be FOT-tIl1tMk-00490-00110728-00111031 registering pages FOT-tIl1tMk-00491-00111032-00111271 so basically this is for the workflow i FOT-tIl1tMk-00492-00111272-00111615 don't know if uh some of you have FOT-tIl1tMk-00493-00111616-00111790 um FOT-tIl1tMk-00494-00111791-00112007 got covet 19 FOT-tIl1tMk-00495-00112008-00112343 it's uh you know what it is very species FOT-tIl1tMk-00496-00112344-00112527 basically what happens is that a patient FOT-tIl1tMk-00497-00112528-00112727 will be registered and in order to FOT-tIl1tMk-00498-00112728-00112895 determine if he or she is covered FOT-tIl1tMk-00499-00112896-00113295 positive some lab requests will be made FOT-tIl1tMk-00500-00113296-00113431 uh where FOT-tIl1tMk-00501-00113432-00113671 samples are taken via nose via the mouth FOT-tIl1tMk-00502-00113672-00113886 etcetera etcetera and then this contact FOT-tIl1tMk-00503-00113888-00114063 is usually the context first of all is FOT-tIl1tMk-00504-00114064-00114239 registered sorry then we go to the lab FOT-tIl1tMk-00505-00114240-00114334 request FOT-tIl1tMk-00506-00114335-00114558 and then we can follow we can fill it FOT-tIl1tMk-00507-00114559-00114910 more information you can full fill um FOT-tIl1tMk-00508-00114911-00115078 i think it's yeah okay supporting phone FOT-tIl1tMk-00509-00115079-00115254 we can feel more information FOT-tIl1tMk-00510-00115255-00115486 and at one point here we will see how we FOT-tIl1tMk-00511-00115488-00115751 can relate and we will see later uh to FOT-tIl1tMk-00512-00115752-00115927 different other contacts in case we want FOT-tIl1tMk-00513-00115928-00116151 to follow et cetera et cetera we can FOT-tIl1tMk-00514-00116152-00116302 check the outcome and then we can see FOT-tIl1tMk-00515-00116303-00116510 more things don't worry this is going to FOT-tIl1tMk-00516-00116511-00116751 be explained later in much better FOT-tIl1tMk-00517-00116752-00116919 disease i think when you have access to FOT-tIl1tMk-00518-00116920-00117134 the system probably you will understand FOT-tIl1tMk-00519-00117135-00117295 much more if you have not played with FOT-tIl1tMk-00520-00117296-00117566 these packets before FOT-tIl1tMk-00521-00117567-00117639 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00522-00117640-00117831 if we have here so the first thing we're FOT-tIl1tMk-00523-00117832-00117999 going to do is when the patient arrives FOT-tIl1tMk-00524-00118000-00118207 we are going to enroll him or her in the FOT-tIl1tMk-00525-00118208-00118407 system and this is some information FOT-tIl1tMk-00526-00118408-00118583 we're going to be collecting FOT-tIl1tMk-00527-00118583-00118878 this is the this is basically FOT-tIl1tMk-00528-00118879-00119143 based on the who recommendations and FOT-tIl1tMk-00529-00119144-00119286 these are the things FOT-tIl1tMk-00530-00119288-00119486 we collect in the system FOT-tIl1tMk-00531-00119488-00119758 and on the first exercise that you will FOT-tIl1tMk-00532-00119759-00119886 be FOT-tIl1tMk-00533-00119888-00120127 doing it's for example decide which ones FOT-tIl1tMk-00534-00120128-00120390 you will be using FOT-tIl1tMk-00535-00120391-00120558 again we give you a package and this FOT-tIl1tMk-00536-00120559-00120823 package is for you to play FOT-tIl1tMk-00537-00120824-00121047 we have basis packages in the whole but FOT-tIl1tMk-00538-00121048-00121247 then we are assuming that you want to FOT-tIl1tMk-00539-00121248-00121471 tweak the system according to your needs FOT-tIl1tMk-00540-00121472-00121710 you can build it out of a simulation you FOT-tIl1tMk-00541-00121711-00121878 can imagine whatever for example you FOT-tIl1tMk-00542-00121879-00122071 could say for me h cannot be important FOT-tIl1tMk-00543-00122072-00122247 for example so you will be able to play FOT-tIl1tMk-00544-00122248-00122439 with this and actually we encourage you FOT-tIl1tMk-00545-00122440-00122647 to play with this so you see how FOT-tIl1tMk-00546-00122648-00122863 making changes in the system reflects in FOT-tIl1tMk-00547-00122864-00123047 android and can have FOT-tIl1tMk-00548-00123048-00123383 a specific behaviors that you might FOT-tIl1tMk-00549-00123383-00123583 expect in web but you might not expect FOT-tIl1tMk-00550-00123583-00123734 it in android and you will see this in FOT-tIl1tMk-00551-00123735-00123943 the in the next two two sessions FOT-tIl1tMk-00552-00123944-00124110 so basically we have the enrollment FOT-tIl1tMk-00553-00124111-00124278 where we have defined some activities we FOT-tIl1tMk-00554-00124279-00124519 want to collect from that patient FOT-tIl1tMk-00555-00124520-00124871 and then we have different stages if you FOT-tIl1tMk-00556-00124872-00125158 have been working before with tracker FOT-tIl1tMk-00557-00125159-00125358 programs or you have been setting FOT-tIl1tMk-00558-00125359-00125590 tracker tracker programs before that you FOT-tIl1tMk-00559-00125591-00125807 should have because was a request FOT-tIl1tMk-00560-00125808-00125951 mandatory FOT-tIl1tMk-00561-00125952-00126166 uh requisites FOT-tIl1tMk-00562-00126167-00126390 to access this training FOT-tIl1tMk-00563-00126391-00126623 you know that tracker programs have FOT-tIl1tMk-00564-00126624-00126895 stages apart from the roman and some of FOT-tIl1tMk-00565-00126896-00127063 those stages can be FOT-tIl1tMk-00566-00127064-00127214 repeatable FOT-tIl1tMk-00567-00127215-00127407 and FOT-tIl1tMk-00568-00127408-00127583 if it would be in a live session i will FOT-tIl1tMk-00569-00127583-00127758 be asking you to raise the house if you FOT-tIl1tMk-00570-00127759-00127895 can tell me why do you think this is FOT-tIl1tMk-00571-00127896-00128039 repeatable FOT-tIl1tMk-00572-00128040-00128126 um FOT-tIl1tMk-00573-00128127-00128463 [Music] FOT-tIl1tMk-00574-00128464-00128727 so well i'm gonna give you now three FOT-tIl1tMk-00575-00128728-00129007 seconds or five or ten two things so we FOT-tIl1tMk-00576-00129008-00129254 have these four stages FOT-tIl1tMk-00577-00129255-00129407 we have the first one clean clinical FOT-tIl1tMk-00578-00129408-00129599 examination exposures and then we have a FOT-tIl1tMk-00579-00129600-00129871 stage two and three which are repeatable FOT-tIl1tMk-00580-00129872-00130086 and then we have the health outcome so FOT-tIl1tMk-00581-00130088-00130351 i'm gonna give you now some seconds to FOT-tIl1tMk-00582-00130352-00130575 try to think why would you think or FOT-tIl1tMk-00583-00130576-00130727 maybe if you want you can reply on the FOT-tIl1tMk-00584-00130728-00131054 chat that the stage 2 and the state 3 FOT-tIl1tMk-00585-00131055-00131263 are repeatable FOT-tIl1tMk-00586-00131264-00131423 what are your thoughts on that why do FOT-tIl1tMk-00587-00131424-00131631 you think that these are states that FOT-tIl1tMk-00588-00131632-00132039 should be or can be reputable FOT-tIl1tMk-00589-00132040-00132190 and it's not a normal state it's not FOT-tIl1tMk-00590-00132191-00132831 reputable FOT-tIl1tMk-00591-00132832-00133014 okay yeah FOT-tIl1tMk-00592-00133015-00133214 that's very good i cannot pronounce your FOT-tIl1tMk-00593-00133215-00133495 name FOT-tIl1tMk-00594-00133496-00133623 i don't know if you have a shortening FOT-tIl1tMk-00595-00133624-00134199 for that but um FOT-tIl1tMk-00596-00134200-00135278 exactly i think you are right FOT-tIl1tMk-00597-00135279-00135487 yeah that's good you can come running FOT-tIl1tMk-00598-00135488-00135647 okay that's better FOT-tIl1tMk-00599-00135648-00135775 thanks murali FOT-tIl1tMk-00600-00135776-00136102 yes so exactly uh well samples might get FOT-tIl1tMk-00601-00136103-00136319 cold don't stress it yes but also it's a FOT-tIl1tMk-00602-00136320-00136502 i mean a patient can get coffee several FOT-tIl1tMk-00603-00136503-00136783 times we might need to perform uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00604-00136784-00136983 the lab FOT-tIl1tMk-00605-00136984-00137159 several times because it didn't work it FOT-tIl1tMk-00606-00137160-00137454 got lost it was not conclusive we need FOT-tIl1tMk-00607-00137455-00137566 to check FOT-tIl1tMk-00608-00137567-00137671 i don't know what is the procedure in FOT-tIl1tMk-00609-00137672-00137823 your country where i'm based now which FOT-tIl1tMk-00610-00137824-00138007 is belgium sometimes we're supposed to FOT-tIl1tMk-00611-00138008-00138190 take a test on the day FOT-tIl1tMk-00612-00138191-00138351 three and then another one on the day FOT-tIl1tMk-00613-00138352-00138807 ten it's western so this is reputable FOT-tIl1tMk-00614-00138808-00139071 and if you see here what i've what we FOT-tIl1tMk-00615-00139072-00139175 have FOT-tIl1tMk-00616-00139176-00139654 done in these slides FOT-tIl1tMk-00617-00139655-00139895 so if you see now here what i'm doing is FOT-tIl1tMk-00618-00139896-00140159 i'm taking kind of this workflow FOT-tIl1tMk-00619-00140160-00140263 i'm FOT-tIl1tMk-00620-00140264-00140407 presenting you here and this is FOT-tIl1tMk-00621-00140408-00140583 something you can see in document this FOT-tIl1tMk-00622-00140584-00140735 you can see the document and then we FOT-tIl1tMk-00623-00140736-00140895 have this FOT-tIl1tMk-00624-00140896-00141175 which this is an image well a graph that FOT-tIl1tMk-00625-00141176-00141366 we have built FOT-tIl1tMk-00626-00141367-00141566 when we try to map FOT-tIl1tMk-00627-00141567-00141647 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00628-00141648-00141887 here on the left side FOT-tIl1tMk-00629-00141888-00142047 you see FOT-tIl1tMk-00630-00142048-00142319 the program let's say but we have tried FOT-tIl1tMk-00631-00142320-00142702 to make like a legend on how is this FOT-tIl1tMk-00632-00142703-00143031 uh mapped to our djs2 model so for FOT-tIl1tMk-00633-00143032-00143223 example here in this blue we have a FOT-tIl1tMk-00634-00143224-00143487 program so when we access the system FOT-tIl1tMk-00635-00143488-00143678 you will find the recovery 19 case FOT-tIl1tMk-00636-00143679-00143871 versus less program but you also have FOT-tIl1tMk-00637-00143872-00144159 this other program so this program FOT-tIl1tMk-00638-00144160-00144375 inside of each program we have one FOT-tIl1tMk-00639-00144376-00144590 enrollment because we're tracking so if FOT-tIl1tMk-00640-00144591-00144814 it's a problem it has an enrollment and FOT-tIl1tMk-00641-00144815-00145007 then we have a stages so you can see uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00642-00145008-00145263 here in a bit darker blue so we have the FOT-tIl1tMk-00643-00145264-00145590 enrollment and we have this ones FOT-tIl1tMk-00644-00145591-00145766 we have some of these ones we have tried FOT-tIl1tMk-00645-00145767-00145966 to represent here like repeatable FOT-tIl1tMk-00646-00145967-00146159 because of the question i ask and most FOT-tIl1tMk-00647-00146160-00146439 of you reply properly so lab requests FOT-tIl1tMk-00648-00146440-00146631 can be uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00649-00146632-00146831 several a repeatable stage the same for FOT-tIl1tMk-00650-00146832-00147319 the results and then we have one outcome FOT-tIl1tMk-00651-00147320-00147535 inside of each program stage or inside FOT-tIl1tMk-00652-00147536-00147807 the romans we have FOT-tIl1tMk-00653-00147808-00148175 uh sections that contains data elements FOT-tIl1tMk-00654-00148176-00148351 on the tracker domain FOT-tIl1tMk-00655-00148352-00148423 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00656-00148424-00148639 when we perform the enrollment i'm going FOT-tIl1tMk-00657-00148640-00148911 now back two slides or three ahead if we FOT-tIl1tMk-00658-00148912-00149214 go back here these are the attributes FOT-tIl1tMk-00659-00149215-00149399 that we have so these are the things FOT-tIl1tMk-00660-00149400-00149695 that will be contained here FOT-tIl1tMk-00661-00149696-00149919 for the stage one and going back on FOT-tIl1tMk-00662-00149920-00150135 stage this is the things we have so for FOT-tIl1tMk-00663-00150136-00150271 example the stage when i'm going to read FOT-tIl1tMk-00664-00150272-00150335 it FOT-tIl1tMk-00665-00150336-00150478 quickly but basically clinical FOT-tIl1tMk-00666-00150479-00150743 examination exposures so in these stages FOT-tIl1tMk-00667-00150744-00151039 we will record um clinical symptoms and FOT-tIl1tMk-00668-00151040-00151283 exposures which include this so FOT-tIl1tMk-00669-00151284-00151590 symptoms uh what is the health status of FOT-tIl1tMk-00670-00151591-00152039 the person etc FOT-tIl1tMk-00671-00152040-00152254 we have this this one and this i will FOT-tIl1tMk-00672-00152255-00152431 not cover them all because i think you FOT-tIl1tMk-00673-00152432-00152535 you get FOT-tIl1tMk-00674-00152536-00152751 the point kind of FOT-tIl1tMk-00675-00152752-00153095 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00676-00153096-00153287 more links FOT-tIl1tMk-00677-00153288-00153775 for this so if you go here FOT-tIl1tMk-00678-00153776-00153911 you can find the full description and FOT-tIl1tMk-00679-00153912-00154159 documentation the official one that we FOT-tIl1tMk-00680-00154160-00154335 have FOT-tIl1tMk-00681-00154336-00154566 include also in the links before FOT-tIl1tMk-00682-00154567-00154902 but we also have um FOT-tIl1tMk-00683-00154903-00155159 link in the agenda and we have made this FOT-tIl1tMk-00684-00155160-00155463 1.2 metadata file that we encourage you FOT-tIl1tMk-00685-00155464-00155631 to download and have it next to you so FOT-tIl1tMk-00686-00155632-00155839 you can write down maybe put on the FOT-tIl1tMk-00687-00155840-00156023 google doc you can make comments or in FOT-tIl1tMk-00688-00156024-00156239 word whatever you use debris office open FOT-tIl1tMk-00689-00156240-00156463 office so you can FOT-tIl1tMk-00690-00156464-00156623 have FOT-tIl1tMk-00691-00156624-00156814 a document where you see what are the FOT-tIl1tMk-00692-00156815-00156990 changes you're making and later on you FOT-tIl1tMk-00693-00156991-00157231 can see how this reflects number not and FOT-tIl1tMk-00694-00157232-00157431 then we have also include here this FOT-tIl1tMk-00695-00157432-00157583 youtube playlist FOT-tIl1tMk-00696-00157584-00157999 where these packages are being explained FOT-tIl1tMk-00697-00158000-00158223 i think this um FOT-tIl1tMk-00698-00158224-00158423 yeah 10 videos FOT-tIl1tMk-00699-00158424-00158583 if you have time or you want to to FOT-tIl1tMk-00700-00158584-00158775 understand much better why it is or how FOT-tIl1tMk-00701-00158776-00158951 to use packages it's a very good FOT-tIl1tMk-00702-00158952-00159159 resource so you can find it here it will FOT-tIl1tMk-00703-00159160-00159502 link to youtube FOT-tIl1tMk-00704-00159503-00159766 and with that FOT-tIl1tMk-00705-00159767-00160023 we're almost concluding because FOT-tIl1tMk-00706-00160024-00160351 this is the word of the day FOT-tIl1tMk-00707-00160352-00160431 i FOT-tIl1tMk-00708-00160432-00160678 it was explained on day 0 and i'm going FOT-tIl1tMk-00709-00160679-00160990 to repeat it now here FOT-tIl1tMk-00710-00160991-00161102 as you know FOT-tIl1tMk-00711-00161103-00161399 we are tracking the attendance and the FOT-tIl1tMk-00712-00161400-00161623 attendance FOT-tIl1tMk-00713-00161624-00161983 adds up to a 10 of your final score and FOT-tIl1tMk-00714-00161984-00162447 the way we track your attendance it's by FOT-tIl1tMk-00715-00162448-00162711 marking what we call the word of the day FOT-tIl1tMk-00716-00162712-00162839 this means that FOT-tIl1tMk-00717-00162840-00163151 in the learning platform at one point i FOT-tIl1tMk-00718-00163152-00163319 think on the left side you have FOT-tIl1tMk-00719-00163320-00163463 different sections FOT-tIl1tMk-00720-00163464-00163671 and one of them will be the word of the FOT-tIl1tMk-00721-00163672-00163926 day for today so every day FOT-tIl1tMk-00722-00163927-00164078 you will be FOT-tIl1tMk-00723-00164079-00164278 presenting some slides and at one point FOT-tIl1tMk-00724-00164279-00164511 during those lights you will be having FOT-tIl1tMk-00725-00164512-00164695 what we call the word of the day so FOT-tIl1tMk-00726-00164696-00164919 today it's open source so you need to FOT-tIl1tMk-00727-00164920-00165102 remember these words FOT-tIl1tMk-00728-00165103-00165283 and you need FOT-tIl1tMk-00729-00165284-00165614 to well remember and write it on the FOT-tIl1tMk-00730-00165615-00165983 form that it's available on the open edx FOT-tIl1tMk-00731-00165984-00166175 learning platform FOT-tIl1tMk-00732-00166176-00166399 it doesn't matter if you use FOT-tIl1tMk-00733-00166400-00166647 capitals non-capitals whatever you can FOT-tIl1tMk-00734-00166648-00166807 put open source with first capital FOT-tIl1tMk-00735-00166808-00166983 everything capital whatever FOT-tIl1tMk-00736-00166984-00167207 once you submit it if the word is FOT-tIl1tMk-00737-00167208-00167463 correct it will be added so today is FOT-tIl1tMk-00738-00167464-00167647 like uh so it's ten percent so it's a FOT-tIl1tMk-00739-00167648-00167775 two percent FOT-tIl1tMk-00740-00167776-00168078 if you put this word today open source FOT-tIl1tMk-00741-00168079-00168502 uh this word is available i think FOT-tIl1tMk-00742-00168503-00168887 up to 24 hours after the slides maybe i FOT-tIl1tMk-00743-00168888-00169111 have to confirm this later but basically FOT-tIl1tMk-00744-00169112-00169319 this means that if you watch these FOT-tIl1tMk-00745-00169320-00169607 videos on thursday when you try to put FOT-tIl1tMk-00746-00169608-00169799 the word of day for today FOT-tIl1tMk-00747-00169800-00170087 monday so day one of the academy it will FOT-tIl1tMk-00748-00170088-00170287 not be working because it's already FOT-tIl1tMk-00749-00170288-00170407 expired FOT-tIl1tMk-00750-00170408-00170535 and with the reason we do this is FOT-tIl1tMk-00751-00170536-00170735 because we try to push you to follow the FOT-tIl1tMk-00752-00170736-00170999 academy more or less every day as we FOT-tIl1tMk-00753-00171000-00171126 have planned FOT-tIl1tMk-00754-00171127-00171247 so FOT-tIl1tMk-00755-00171248-00171438 we give you 24 hours since we release FOT-tIl1tMk-00756-00171439-00171695 the videos or the sessions FOT-tIl1tMk-00757-00171696-00171863 uh like this you don't have to do FOT-tIl1tMk-00758-00171864-00172047 everything because we have found out FOT-tIl1tMk-00759-00172048-00172359 that when you try to do everything FOT-tIl1tMk-00760-00172360-00172543 uh the end FOT-tIl1tMk-00761-00172544-00172814 opens sorry FOT-tIl1tMk-00762-00172815-00172935 oh yeah sir FOT-tIl1tMk-00763-00172936-00173126 um FOT-tIl1tMk-00764-00173127-00173351 yes thank you omar FOT-tIl1tMk-00765-00173352-00173614 so as i was saying we try to push you to FOT-tIl1tMk-00766-00173615-00173807 we encourage you to do this every day FOT-tIl1tMk-00767-00173808-00174166 like this you are more likely to succeed FOT-tIl1tMk-00768-00174167-00174375 at the end of the academy FOT-tIl1tMk-00769-00174376-00174526 if you leave everything for the last day FOT-tIl1tMk-00770-00174527-00174702 probably you will have more difficulties FOT-tIl1tMk-00771-00174703-00174919 in any case if you FOT-tIl1tMk-00772-00174920-00175263 follow everything next week or on FOT-tIl1tMk-00773-00175264-00175487 thursday or friday well you are just FOT-tIl1tMk-00774-00175488-00175671 losing the 10 percent so don't worry so FOT-tIl1tMk-00775-00175672-00176183 much FOT-tIl1tMk-00776-00176184-00176463 okay so someone is asking me uh FOT-tIl1tMk-00777-00176464-00176654 what is the deal i'm gonna stop the FOT-tIl1tMk-00778-00176655-00176823 recording now because that's the end of FOT-tIl1tMk-00779-00176824-00176990 the session FOT-tIl1tMk-00780-00176991-00177254 uh i will answer now some questions but FOT-tIl1tMk-00781-00177255-00177614 this is gonna be out of here so let me FOT-tIl1tMk-00782-00177615-00178159 stop the recording FOT-tIl1tMk-00783-00178160-00178367 you FQopjMGgt1y-00000-00000139-00002665 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00001-00002666-00003456 thank you FQopjMGgt1y-00002-00003457-00003832 foreign foreign FQopjMGgt1y-00003-00003833-00005649 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00004-00005650-00007187 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00005-00007188-00007429 foreign FQopjMGgt1y-00007-00010961-00011508 foreign FQopjMGgt1y-00008-00011509-00013955 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00009-00013956-00014099 foreign FQopjMGgt1y-00010-00014100-00015258 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00011-00015259-00015894 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00012-00015894-00018791 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00013-00018792-00019794 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00014-00019795-00020011 thank you FQopjMGgt1y-00015-00020012-00020263 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00016-00020264-00020311 [Applause] FQopjMGgt1y-00017-00020312-00020535 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00018-00020536-00021191 [Applause] FQopjMGgt1y-00019-00021192-00021622 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00020-00021623-00021745 foreign FQopjMGgt1y-00021-00021746-00021788 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00022-00021789-00023241 [Applause] FQopjMGgt1y-00023-00023242-00023347 [Applause] FQopjMGgt1y-00024-00023348-00023556 [Laughter] FQopjMGgt1y-00025-00023557-00023974 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00026-00023975-00024350 [Applause] FQopjMGgt1y-00027-00024351-00024808 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00028-00024809-00025104 foreign FQopjMGgt1y-00029-00025105-00025943 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00030-00025944-00026580 [Music] FQopjMGgt1y-00031-00026581-00027666 [Music] FQJNTZj9tD8-00000-00000077-00000380 the automatic sorting system will go FQJNTZj9tD8-00001-00000381-00000708 through the mixing precipitation and FQJNTZj9tD8-00002-00000709-00001070 separation processes in sequence so as FQJNTZj9tD8-00003-00001071-00001285 to make the particle size more precise FQJNTZj9tD8-00004-00001286-00001768 [Music] FTSZuK4W3Co-00000-00000003-00000364 a Masonic Temple or Masonic Hall is FTSZuK4W3Co-00001-00000365-00000526 within Freemasonry FTSZuK4W3Co-00002-00000527-00000770 the room or edifice where a Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00003-00000771-00001127 Lodge meets Masonic Temple may also FTSZuK4W3Co-00004-00001128-00001429 refer to an abstract spiritual goal in FTSZuK4W3Co-00005-00001430-00001697 the conceptual ritualistic space of a FTSZuK4W3Co-00006-00001698-00002304 meeting FTSZuK4W3Co-00007-00002305-00002975 topic development and history FTSZuK4W3Co-00008-00002976-00003278 in the early years of Freemasonry from FTSZuK4W3Co-00009-00003279-00003578 the 17th through the 18th centuries it FTSZuK4W3Co-00010-00003579-00003842 was most common for Masonic lodges to FTSZuK4W3Co-00011-00003843-00004072 form their Masonic temples either in FTSZuK4W3Co-00012-00004073-00004349 private homes or in the private rooms of FTSZuK4W3Co-00013-00004350-00004592 public taverns or halls which could be FTSZuK4W3Co-00014-00004593-00004811 regularly rented out for Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00015-00004812-00005125 purposes this was less than ideal FTSZuK4W3Co-00016-00005126-00005407 however meeting in public spaces FTSZuK4W3Co-00017-00005408-00005731 required the transportation setup and FTSZuK4W3Co-00018-00005732-00005966 dismantling of increasingly elaborate FTSZuK4W3Co-00019-00005967-00006286 paraphernalia every time the lodge met FTSZuK4W3Co-00020-00006287-00006559 lodges began to look for permanent FTSZuK4W3Co-00021-00006561-00006854 facilities dedicated purely to Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00022-00006855-00007478 use FTSZuK4W3Co-00023-00007479-00008270 topic first temples the first Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00024-00008271-00008633 Hall was built in 1765 in Marseille FTSZuK4W3Co-00025-00008634-00009209 France a decade later in May 1775 the FTSZuK4W3Co-00026-00009210-00009404 cornerstone of what would come to be FTSZuK4W3Co-00027-00009405-00009722 known as Freemasons Hall London was laid FTSZuK4W3Co-00028-00009723-00010010 in solemn ceremonial form spurring a FTSZuK4W3Co-00029-00010011-00010282 trend that would continue to present-day FTSZuK4W3Co-00030-00010283-00010634 most lodges however could not afford to FTSZuK4W3Co-00031-00010635-00010883 build their own facilities and instead FTSZuK4W3Co-00032-00010884-00011092 rented rooms above commercial FTSZuK4W3Co-00033-00011093-00011399 establishments hotels banks and opera FTSZuK4W3Co-00034-00011400-00011683 houses were the most common landlords FTSZuK4W3Co-00035-00011684-00012037 with permanent facilities the term FTSZuK4W3Co-00036-00012038-00012428 Masonic Temple began to be applied not FTSZuK4W3Co-00037-00012429-00012659 just to the symbolic formation of the FTSZuK4W3Co-00038-00012660-00012946 temple but also to the physical place in FTSZuK4W3Co-00039-00012947-00013301 which this took place it began to be FTSZuK4W3Co-00040-00013302-00013582 applied to the lodge rooms themselves a FTSZuK4W3Co-00041-00013583-00013871 similar transfer took place with the FTSZuK4W3Co-00042-00013872-00014159 term Masonic Lodge which in ritual terms FTSZuK4W3Co-00043-00014160-00014419 refers to the people assembled and not FTSZuK4W3Co-00044-00014420-00014762 to the place of assemblage in common FTSZuK4W3Co-00045-00014763-00015071 usage however it began to be applied to FTSZuK4W3Co-00046-00015072-00015428 the place as well as the people in the FTSZuK4W3Co-00047-00015429-00015680 latter half of the 19th century FTSZuK4W3Co-00048-00015681-00015959 as the popularity of Freemasonry grew FTSZuK4W3Co-00049-00015960-00016211 more and more lodges began to have the FTSZuK4W3Co-00050-00016212-00016418 financial wherewithal to own their own FTSZuK4W3Co-00051-00016419-00016829 premises in many locations this was FTSZuK4W3Co-00052-00016830-00017075 spurred by changing tax laws that FTSZuK4W3Co-00053-00017076-00017272 allowed fraternal and benevolent FTSZuK4W3Co-00054-00017273-00017516 societies to own property and lease FTSZuK4W3Co-00055-00017517-00017789 space without being taxed as commercial FTSZuK4W3Co-00056-00017790-00018152 landlords in larger towns and cities FTSZuK4W3Co-00057-00018153-00018428 where there were many lodges it became FTSZuK4W3Co-00058-00018429-00018700 economical for groups of lodges to band FTSZuK4W3Co-00059-00018701-00018932 together and either purchase or build FTSZuK4W3Co-00060-00018933-00019175 their own buildings with both commercial FTSZuK4W3Co-00061-00019176-00019382 space and lodge rooms in the same FTSZuK4W3Co-00062-00019383-00019718 building the rents from the commercial FTSZuK4W3Co-00063-00019719-00019958 space going to the upkeep of the lodge FTSZuK4W3Co-00064-00019959-00020378 rooms this was especially true in cities FTSZuK4W3Co-00065-00020379-00020624 where the Grand Lodge met these FTSZuK4W3Co-00066-00020625-00020861 buildings too began to be FTSZuK4W3Co-00067-00020862-00021341 referred to as Masonic temples Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00068-00021342-00021863 holes or Masonic lodges in smaller towns FTSZuK4W3Co-00069-00021864-00022228 the trend was different here instead of FTSZuK4W3Co-00070-00022229-00022475 building large impressive buildings in FTSZuK4W3Co-00071-00022476-00022664 the hopes of attracting multiple FTSZuK4W3Co-00072-00022665-00022910 commercial tenants the local lodges FTSZuK4W3Co-00073-00022911-00023135 tended to build more modest structures FTSZuK4W3Co-00074-00023136-00023428 with space for a single tenant a small FTSZuK4W3Co-00075-00023429-00023689 meeting hall for public rental or no FTSZuK4W3Co-00076-00023690-00023855 rental space at all FTSZuK4W3Co-00077-00023856-00024208 in addition especially in the United FTSZuK4W3Co-00078-00024209-00024469 States lodges founded in established FTSZuK4W3Co-00079-00024470-00024700 communities would purchase buildings FTSZuK4W3Co-00080-00024701-00024934 that had historic value as Lodge members FTSZuK4W3Co-00081-00024935-00025219 wanted their new Lodge to be associated FTSZuK4W3Co-00082-00025220-00025372 with the history of their local FTSZuK4W3Co-00083-00025373-00025695 community like their older counterparts FTSZuK4W3Co-00084-00025697-00025990 thus they look to purchase old churches FTSZuK4W3Co-00085-00025991-00026261 schools in the homes of community FTSZuK4W3Co-00086-00026262-00026501 founders which they would convert into FTSZuK4W3Co-00087-00026502-00026890 Lodge meeting space these two began to FTSZuK4W3Co-00088-00026891-00027730 be known as Masonic temples FTSZuK4W3Co-00089-00027731-00028354 topic heyday and decline FTSZuK4W3Co-00090-00028355-00028662 the 1920s marked a heyday for FTSZuK4W3Co-00091-00028663-00028954 Freemasonry especially in the United FTSZuK4W3Co-00092-00028955-00029503 States by 1930 over 12% of the adult FTSZuK4W3Co-00093-00029504-00029719 male population of the United States FTSZuK4W3Co-00094-00029720-00030112 were members of the fraternity the dues FTSZuK4W3Co-00095-00030113-00030400 generated by such numbers allowed state FTSZuK4W3Co-00096-00030401-00030622 grand lodges to build on truly FTSZuK4W3Co-00097-00030623-00031027 monumental scales typical of the era of FTSZuK4W3Co-00098-00031028-00031282 the Dayton Masonic Center and Detroit FTSZuK4W3Co-00099-00031283-00031552 Masonic Temple the largest Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00100-00031553-00031900 Temple in the world the Great Depression FTSZuK4W3Co-00101-00031901-00032194 hit Freemasonry as hard as it hit the FTSZuK4W3Co-00102-00032195-00032467 rest of the world and both local lodges FTSZuK4W3Co-00103-00032468-00032659 and grand lodges turned away from FTSZuK4W3Co-00104-00032660-00032908 erecting buildings and towards helping FTSZuK4W3Co-00105-00032909-00033060 those in need FTSZuK4W3Co-00106-00033061-00033433 world war ii saw resources focused on FTSZuK4W3Co-00107-00033434-00033712 supporting the war effort while there FTSZuK4W3Co-00108-00033713-00033936 was something of a resurgence in the FTSZuK4W3Co-00109-00033937-00034288 1950s the anti-establishment attitudes FTSZuK4W3Co-00110-00034289-00034672 of the 1960s and 1970s affected FTSZuK4W3Co-00111-00034673-00035032 membership numbers even further lodges FTSZuK4W3Co-00112-00035033-00035296 began to close and merge with those that FTSZuK4W3Co-00113-00035297-00035527 could no longer afford to maintain their FTSZuK4W3Co-00114-00035528-00035799 buildings selling these to developers FTSZuK4W3Co-00115-00035800-00036118 many Masonic temples and halls were FTSZuK4W3Co-00116-00036119-00036415 converted to non Masonic uses including FTSZuK4W3Co-00117-00036416-00036703 completely commercial spaces hotels FTSZuK4W3Co-00118-00036704-00037147 nightclubs and even condominiums many FTSZuK4W3Co-00119-00037148-00037378 lodges have returned to renting rooms FTSZuK4W3Co-00120-00037379-00037630 and there is even a small movement FTSZuK4W3Co-00121-00037631-00037897 calling for Freemasonry to return to its FTSZuK4W3Co-00122-00037898-00038161 roots and open their Masonic temples in FTSZuK4W3Co-00123-00038162-00038785 taverns FTSZuK4W3Co-00124-00038786-00039448 topic naming conventions FTSZuK4W3Co-00125-00039449-00039742 when Freemasons first began building FTSZuK4W3Co-00126-00039743-00040005 dedicated structures the more frequently FTSZuK4W3Co-00127-00040006-00040267 used term for a Masonic Temple was FTSZuK4W3Co-00128-00040268-00040657 Masonic Hall this began to change in the FTSZuK4W3Co-00129-00040658-00040954 mid 19th century when the larger Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00130-00040955-00041205 halls most often found in major cities FTSZuK4W3Co-00131-00041206-00041502 began to be named with the term Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00132-00041503-00041842 Temple as time went on more and more FTSZuK4W3Co-00133-00041843-00042112 American buildings began using the name FTSZuK4W3Co-00134-00042113-00042430 Masonic Temple regardless of the size or FTSZuK4W3Co-00135-00042431-00042862 location in u.s. Freemasonry today the FTSZuK4W3Co-00136-00042863-00043137 term Masonic Hall is experiencing a FTSZuK4W3Co-00137-00043138-00043433 revival motivated in part by the public FTSZuK4W3Co-00138-00043434-00043714 misconception that Masons conduct a form FTSZuK4W3Co-00139-00043715-00044514 of religious worship in their temples FTSZuK4W3Co-00140-00044515-00045082 topic usage FTSZuK4W3Co-00141-00045083-00045343 though Masonic temples in their most FTSZuK4W3Co-00142-00045344-00045618 basic definition serve as a home to a FTSZuK4W3Co-00143-00045619-00045892 Masonic Lodge they can also serve many FTSZuK4W3Co-00144-00045893-00046107 other purposes as well FTSZuK4W3Co-00145-00046108-00046399 smaller Masonic temples will often FTSZuK4W3Co-00146-00046400-00046639 consist of nothing more than a meeting FTSZuK4W3Co-00147-00046640-00046995 room with a kitchen dining area attached FTSZuK4W3Co-00148-00046996-00047286 larger Masonic temples can contain FTSZuK4W3Co-00149-00047287-00047551 multiple meeting rooms concert halls FTSZuK4W3Co-00150-00047552-00047868 libraries and museums as well as non FTSZuK4W3Co-00151-00047869-00048674 Masonic commercial and office space FTSZuK4W3Co-00152-00048675-00049236 topic design FTSZuK4W3Co-00153-00049237-00049487 since their inception the proper design FTSZuK4W3Co-00154-00049488-00049776 of a Masonic Temple has been a serious FTSZuK4W3Co-00155-00049777-00050043 subject debate among Masonic scholars FTSZuK4W3Co-00156-00050044-00050373 and because of that ongoing debate a FTSZuK4W3Co-00157-00050374-00050598 number of different standards have been FTSZuK4W3Co-00158-00050599-00050952 proposed throughout time despite FTSZuK4W3Co-00159-00050953-00051239 attempts at standardization Masonic FTSZuK4W3Co-00160-00051240-00051636 temples often vary widely in design even FTSZuK4W3Co-00161-00051637-00051882 the layout of the lodge room will differ FTSZuK4W3Co-00162-00051883-00052709 from jurisdiction to jurisdiction FTSZuK4W3Co-00163-00052710-00053305 topic see also FTSZuK4W3Co-00164-00053307-00053729 list of masonic buildings FUYbaowoPOU-00000-00000712-00003370 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00001-00003371-00003488 foreign FUYbaowoPOU-00003-00006720-00007433 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00004-00007434-00007448 thank you FUYbaowoPOU-00006-00011274-00011650 thank you FUYbaowoPOU-00007-00011651-00012569 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00008-00012570-00013136 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00009-00013137-00014794 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00010-00014795-00015007 foreign FUYbaowoPOU-00012-00018504-00018826 foreign FUYbaowoPOU-00013-00018827-00020017 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00014-00020018-00021508 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00015-00021509-00022144 foreign FUYbaowoPOU-00016-00022145-00023321 [Music] FUYbaowoPOU-00017-00023322-00023622 foreign FZOznYjlpQU-00001-00006592-00007706 do FZOznYjlpQU-00003-00017776-00018961 do FZOznYjlpQU-00005-00023295-00023766 do FZOznYjlpQU-00006-00023767-00026055 [Music] FZOznYjlpQU-00007-00026056-00026961 do FZOznYjlpQU-00008-00026962-00029007 [Music] FZOznYjlpQU-00009-00029008-00029361 do FZOznYjlpQU-00011-00034608-00034961 do FZOznYjlpQU-00013-00040096-00040566 do FZOznYjlpQU-00014-00040567-00041407 [Music] FZOznYjlpQU-00015-00041408-00042161 do FZOznYjlpQU-00017-00048456-00049361 do FZOznYjlpQU-00019-00062495-00062966 do FZOznYjlpQU-00020-00062966-00063806 [Music] FZOznYjlpQU-00021-00063807-00064561 do FZOznYjlpQU-00023-00068216-00068507 do FZOznYjlpQU-00025-00101775-00102960 do FZOznYjlpQU-00027-00107248-00107707 do FZOznYjlpQU-00029-00112991-00114107 do FZOznYjlpQU-00031-00124176-00125360 do FZOznYjlpQU-00033-00129696-00130166 do FZOznYjlpQU-00034-00130167-00132454 [Music] FZOznYjlpQU-00035-00132455-00133519 do FZOznYjlpQU-00036-00133520-00133728 you FbMZERJty5M-00000-00000053-00000315 the United States presidential election FbMZERJty5M-00001-00000316-00000538 of 1820 was the ninth quadrennial FbMZERJty5M-00002-00000539-00000793 presidential election it was held from FbMZERJty5M-00003-00000794-00001000 Wednesday November 1st to Wednesday FbMZERJty5M-00004-00001001-00001372 December 6th 1820 place at the height of FbMZERJty5M-00005-00001373-00001578 the era of good feelings the election FbMZERJty5M-00006-00001579-00001789 saw incumbent Democratic Republican FbMZERJty5M-00007-00001789-00001957 President James Monroe win re-election FbMZERJty5M-00008-00001957-00002134 without a major opponent FbMZERJty5M-00009-00002135-00002395 it was the third and last United States FbMZERJty5M-00010-00002396-00002572 presidential election in which a FbMZERJty5M-00011-00002573-00002782 presidential candidate ran effectively FbMZERJty5M-00012-00002783-00003079 unopposed it was also the last election FbMZERJty5M-00013-00003080-00003247 of a president from the revolutionary FbMZERJty5M-00014-00003247-00003538 generation Monroe and Vice President FbMZERJty5M-00015-00003539-00003772 Daniel D Tompkins faced no opposition FbMZERJty5M-00016-00003772-00003990 from other Democratic Republicans in FbMZERJty5M-00017-00003992-00004216 their quest for a second term the FbMZERJty5M-00018-00004217-00004375 Federalist Party had fielded a FbMZERJty5M-00019-00004376-00004558 presidential candidate in each election FbMZERJty5M-00020-00004559-00004827 since 1796 but the party's already FbMZERJty5M-00021-00004828-00005052 waning popularity had declined further FbMZERJty5M-00022-00005053-00005245 following the war of 1812 FbMZERJty5M-00023-00005246-00005479 although able to field a nominee for FbMZERJty5M-00024-00005480-00005563 Vice President FbMZERJty5M-00025-00005564-00005749 the Federalists could not put forward a FbMZERJty5M-00026-00005750-00005947 presidential candidate leaving Monroe FbMZERJty5M-00027-00005948-00006270 without organized opposition Monroe won FbMZERJty5M-00028-00006271-00006463 every state and received all but one of FbMZERJty5M-00029-00006464-00006623 the electoral votes FbMZERJty5M-00030-00006625-00006856 Secretary of State John Quincy Adams FbMZERJty5M-00031-00006856-00007098 received the only other electoral vote FbMZERJty5M-00032-00007100-00007237 which came from faithless elector FbMZERJty5M-00033-00007238-00007492 William Plummer for different FbMZERJty5M-00034-00007493-00007723 Federalists received electoral votes for FbMZERJty5M-00035-00007723-00007803 Vice President FbMZERJty5M-00036-00007804-00008002 but Tompkins won re-election by a large FbMZERJty5M-00037-00008003-00008289 margin no other post 12th amendment FbMZERJty5M-00038-00008290-00008458 presidential candidate has matched FbMZERJty5M-00039-00008459-00008674 Monroe's share of the electoral vote and FbMZERJty5M-00040-00008675-00008860 Monroe and George Washington remained FbMZERJty5M-00041-00008861-00009067 the only presidential candidates to run FbMZERJty5M-00042-00009068-00009328 without any major opposition Monroe's FbMZERJty5M-00043-00009329-00009514 victory was the last of six straight FbMZERJty5M-00044-00009515-00009709 victories by Virginians in presidential FbMZERJty5M-00045-00009710-00010294 elections FbMZERJty5M-00046-00010295-00010814 topic background FbMZERJty5M-00047-00010815-00011078 despite the continuation of single party FbMZERJty5M-00048-00011079-00011277 politics known in this case as the era FbMZERJty5M-00049-00011278-00011508 of good feelings serious issues emerged FbMZERJty5M-00050-00011509-00011817 during the election in 1820 the nation FbMZERJty5M-00051-00011818-00011994 had endured a widespread depression FbMZERJty5M-00052-00011995-00012195 following the panic of 1819 and FbMZERJty5M-00053-00012196-00012366 momentous disagreement about the FbMZERJty5M-00054-00012367-00012510 extension of slavery into the FbMZERJty5M-00055-00012511-00012716 territories was taking center stage FbMZERJty5M-00056-00012717-00013005 nevertheless James Monroe faced no FbMZERJty5M-00057-00013006-00013208 opposition party or candidate in his FbMZERJty5M-00058-00013209-00013368 re-election bid although he did not FbMZERJty5M-00059-00013369-00013569 receive quite all of the electoral votes FbMZERJty5M-00060-00013569-00013925 see below Massachusetts was entitled to FbMZERJty5M-00061-00013926-00014153 22 electoral votes four years earlier FbMZERJty5M-00062-00014154-00014541 but cast only 15 in 1820 the decrease FbMZERJty5M-00063-00014541-00014675 was brought about by the Missouri FbMZERJty5M-00064-00014676-00014930 Compromise of 1820 which made the region FbMZERJty5M-00065-00014931-00015203 of Maine long part of Massachusetts a FbMZERJty5M-00066-00015204-00015408 free state to balance the pending FbMZERJty5M-00067-00015409-00015602 admission of slave state Missouri FbMZERJty5M-00068-00015603-00015863 Pennsylvania Tennessee and Mississippi FbMZERJty5M-00069-00015865-00016152 each cast one fewer electoral vote than FbMZERJty5M-00070-00016153-00016338 they were entitled to on account of one FbMZERJty5M-00071-00016338-00016536 elector from each state dying before the FbMZERJty5M-00072-00016537-00016775 electoral meeting this explains the FbMZERJty5M-00073-00016776-00017006 anomaly of Mississippi casting only two FbMZERJty5M-00074-00017007-00017211 votes when any state is always entitled FbMZERJty5M-00075-00017212-00017517 to a minimum of three Mississippi FbMZERJty5M-00076-00017518-00017711 Illinois Alabama and Missouri FbMZERJty5M-00077-00017712-00017943 participated in their first presidential FbMZERJty5M-00078-00017944-00018155 election in 1820 Missouri with FbMZERJty5M-00079-00018156-00018330 controversy since it was not yet FbMZERJty5M-00080-00018331-00018600 officially a state see below no new FbMZERJty5M-00081-00018601-00018803 states would participate in American FbMZERJty5M-00082-00018804-00019109 presidential elections until 1836 after FbMZERJty5M-00083-00019110-00019293 the admission to the Union of Arkansas FbMZERJty5M-00084-00019294-00019665 in 1836 and Michigan in 1837 after the FbMZERJty5M-00085-00019666-00019839 main voting but before the counting of FbMZERJty5M-00086-00019840-00020509 the electoral vote in Congress FbMZERJty5M-00087-00020510-00021040 Topic nominations FbMZERJty5M-00088-00021041-00021382 you FbMZERJty5M-00089-00021383-00021707 topic Democratic Republican Party FbMZERJty5M-00090-00021708-00022044 nomination FbMZERJty5M-00091-00022045-00022330 since President Monroe's REE nomination FbMZERJty5M-00092-00022331-00022472 was never in doubt few Republicans FbMZERJty5M-00093-00022473-00022721 bothered to attend the nominating caucus FbMZERJty5M-00094-00022722-00023180 in April 18 2014 10 did with few or no FbMZERJty5M-00095-00023181-00023339 delegates from the large states of FbMZERJty5M-00096-00023340-00023572 Virginia Pennsylvania North Carolina FbMZERJty5M-00097-00023573-00023885 Massachusetts and New Jersey rather than FbMZERJty5M-00098-00023886-00024062 name the president with only a handful FbMZERJty5M-00099-00024063-00024257 of votes the caucus declined to make a FbMZERJty5M-00100-00024258-00024374 formal nomination FbMZERJty5M-00101-00024375-00024635 Richard M Johnson offered the following FbMZERJty5M-00102-00024636-00024887 resolution it is inexpedient at this FbMZERJty5M-00103-00024888-00025106 time to proceed to the nomination of FbMZERJty5M-00104-00025107-00025340 persons for the offices of President and FbMZERJty5M-00105-00025341-00025597 vice-president of the United States FbMZERJty5M-00106-00025598-00025838 after debate the resolution was FbMZERJty5M-00107-00025839-00026027 unanimously adopted and the meeting FbMZERJty5M-00108-00026027-00026097 adjourned FbMZERJty5M-00109-00026098-00026318 President Monroe and Vice President FbMZERJty5M-00110-00026319-00026543 Daniel D Tompkins thus became de facto FbMZERJty5M-00111-00026544-00027215 candidates for re-election FbMZERJty5M-00112-00027216-00027755 topic general election FbMZERJty5M-00113-00027756-00028100 you FbMZERJty5M-00114-00028101-00028595 topic campaign FbMZERJty5M-00115-00028597-00028845 effectively there was no campaign since FbMZERJty5M-00116-00028845-00029027 there was no serious opposition to FbMZERJty5M-00117-00029029-00029624 Monroe and Tompkins FbMZERJty5M-00118-00029625-00030112 topic disputes FbMZERJty5M-00119-00030113-00030439 on march 9th 1820 Congress had passed a FbMZERJty5M-00120-00030440-00030605 law directing Missouri to hold a FbMZERJty5M-00121-00030606-00030811 convention to form a constitution in a FbMZERJty5M-00122-00030812-00031048 state government this law stated that FbMZERJty5M-00123-00031049-00031315 the said state when formed shall be FbMZERJty5M-00124-00031316-00031540 admitted into the Union upon an equal FbMZERJty5M-00125-00031541-00031760 footing with the original state in all FbMZERJty5M-00126-00031761-00031945 respects whatsoever FbMZERJty5M-00127-00031945-00032204 however when Congress reconvened in FbMZERJty5M-00128-00032205-00032464 November 1820 the admission of Missouri FbMZERJty5M-00129-00032465-00032761 became an issue of contention proponents FbMZERJty5M-00130-00032762-00032939 claimed that Missouri had fulfilled the FbMZERJty5M-00131-00032940-00033124 conditions of the law and therefore was FbMZERJty5M-00132-00033125-00033305 a state detractors contended that FbMZERJty5M-00133-00033306-00033449 certain provisions of the Missouri FbMZERJty5M-00134-00033450-00033689 Constitution violated the United States FbMZERJty5M-00135-00033690-00033786 Constitution FbMZERJty5M-00136-00033787-00034058 by the time Congress was due to meet to FbMZERJty5M-00137-00034059-00034214 count the electoral votes from the FbMZERJty5M-00138-00034215-00034411 election this dispute had lasted over FbMZERJty5M-00139-00034412-00034655 two months the counting raised a FbMZERJty5M-00140-00034656-00034855 ticklish problem if Congress counted FbMZERJty5M-00141-00034856-00035024 Missouri's votes that would count as FbMZERJty5M-00142-00035025-00035230 recognition that Missouri was a state on FbMZERJty5M-00143-00035231-00035411 the other hand if Congress failed to FbMZERJty5M-00144-00035412-00035585 count Missouri's vote it would count as FbMZERJty5M-00145-00035586-00035755 recognition that Missouri was not a FbMZERJty5M-00146-00035756-00036035 state knowing ahead of time that Monroe FbMZERJty5M-00147-00036036-00036199 had won in a landslide and that FbMZERJty5M-00148-00036200-00036376 Missouri's vote would therefore make no FbMZERJty5M-00149-00036377-00036536 difference in the final result the FbMZERJty5M-00150-00036537-00036751 Senate passed a resolution on February FbMZERJty5M-00151-00036752-00037085 13 1821 stating that if a protest were FbMZERJty5M-00152-00037086-00037270 made there would be no consideration of FbMZERJty5M-00153-00037271-00037436 the matter unless the vote of Missouri FbMZERJty5M-00154-00037437-00037624 would change who would become president FbMZERJty5M-00155-00037625-00037864 instead the president of the Senate FbMZERJty5M-00156-00037865-00038030 would announce the final tally twice FbMZERJty5M-00157-00038031-00038227 once with Missouri included and once FbMZERJty5M-00158-00038228-00038395 with it excluded the next day this FbMZERJty5M-00159-00038396-00038582 resolution was introduced in the full FbMZERJty5M-00160-00038583-00038857 house after a lively debate it was FbMZERJty5M-00161-00038858-00039095 passed nonetheless during the counting FbMZERJty5M-00162-00039096-00039349 of the electoral votes on February 14th FbMZERJty5M-00163-00039350-00039611 1821 an objection was raised to the FbMZERJty5M-00164-00039612-00039802 votes from Missouri by representative FbMZERJty5M-00165-00039803-00040057 Arthur Livermore of New Hampshire he FbMZERJty5M-00166-00040058-00040240 argued that since Missouri had not yet FbMZERJty5M-00167-00040241-00040426 officially become a state it had no FbMZERJty5M-00168-00040427-00040657 right to cast any electoral votes FbMZERJty5M-00169-00040658-00040933 immediately Representative John Floyd of FbMZERJty5M-00170-00040934-00041126 Virginia argued that Missouri's votes FbMZERJty5M-00171-00041127-00041435 must be counted chaos ensued an order FbMZERJty5M-00172-00041436-00041596 was restored only with the counting of FbMZERJty5M-00173-00041597-00041770 the vote as per the resolution and then FbMZERJty5M-00174-00041771-00042379 adjournment for the day FbMZERJty5M-00175-00042380-00042882 topic results FbMZERJty5M-00176-00042883-00043226 you FbMZERJty5M-00177-00043227-00043745 topic popular vote FbMZERJty5M-00178-00043746-00043988 the Federalists received a small amount FbMZERJty5M-00179-00043989-00044186 of the popular vote - despite having no FbMZERJty5M-00180-00044187-00044429 electoral candidates even in FbMZERJty5M-00181-00044430-00044603 Massachusetts where the Federalists FbMZERJty5M-00182-00044604-00044801 slate of electors was victorious the FbMZERJty5M-00183-00044802-00044975 electors cast all of their votes for FbMZERJty5M-00184-00044976-00045230 Monroe this was the first election in FbMZERJty5M-00185-00045231-00045440 which the Democratic Republicans won in FbMZERJty5M-00186-00045441-00045701 Connecticut and Delaware source FbMZERJty5M-00187-00045702-00046001 electoral vote electoral college box FbMZERJty5M-00188-00046002-00046574 scores 1789 - 1996 National Archives and FbMZERJty5M-00189-00046575-00046703 Records Administration FbMZERJty5M-00190-00046704-00047078 retrieved July 30th 2005 source popular FbMZERJty5M-00191-00047079-00047276 vote a new nation votes American FbMZERJty5M-00192-00047277-00047804 election returns 1787 to 1825 only 15 of FbMZERJty5M-00193-00047805-00048074 the 24 states chose electors by popular FbMZERJty5M-00194-00048075-00048305 vote B Adams received his vote from a FbMZERJty5M-00195-00048306-00048539 faithless elector C there was a dispute FbMZERJty5M-00196-00048540-00048725 as to whether Missouri's electoral votes FbMZERJty5M-00197-00048726-00048896 were valid due to the timing of its FbMZERJty5M-00198-00048897-00049160 assumption of statehood the first figure FbMZERJty5M-00199-00049161-00049373 excludes Missouri's votes and the second FbMZERJty5M-00200-00049374-00049951 figure includes them FbMZERJty5M-00201-00049952-00050477 topic electoral vote FbMZERJty5M-00202-00050478-00050711 the Seoul electoral vote against Monroe FbMZERJty5M-00203-00050712-00050957 came from William Plumer an elector from FbMZERJty5M-00204-00050958-00051116 New Hampshire and former United States FbMZERJty5M-00205-00051117-00051321 Senator and New Hampshire governor FbMZERJty5M-00206-00051322-00051602 Plummer cast his electoral ballot for FbMZERJty5M-00207-00051603-00051820 Secretary of State John Quincy Adams FbMZERJty5M-00208-00051821-00052066 while legend has it this was to ensure FbMZERJty5M-00209-00052067-00052262 that George Washington would remain the FbMZERJty5M-00210-00052263-00052463 only American president unanimously FbMZERJty5M-00211-00052464-00052691 chosen by the Electoral College that was FbMZERJty5M-00212-00052691-00053015 not Plummer's goal in fact Plumer simply FbMZERJty5M-00213-00053016-00053162 thought that monroe was a mediocre FbMZERJty5M-00214-00053163-00053341 president and that adams would be a FbMZERJty5M-00215-00053342-00053629 better one bloomer also refused to vote FbMZERJty5M-00216-00053630-00053813 for Tompkins for Vice President as FbMZERJty5M-00217-00053814-00054130 grossly intemperate not having that FbMZERJty5M-00218-00054132-00054326 weight of character which his office FbMZERJty5M-00219-00054327-00054616 requires and because he grossly FbMZERJty5M-00220-00054617-00055064 neglected his duty in his only official FbMZERJty5M-00221-00055065-00055262 role as president of the Senate by being FbMZERJty5M-00222-00055263-00055634 absent nearly 3/4 of the time Plummer FbMZERJty5M-00223-00055635-00055919 instead voted for Richard rush even FbMZERJty5M-00224-00055920-00056102 though every member of the electoral FbMZERJty5M-00225-00056103-00056303 college was pledged to Monroe there were FbMZERJty5M-00226-00056304-00056486 still a number of Federalist electors FbMZERJty5M-00227-00056487-00056639 who voted for a Federalist vice FbMZERJty5M-00228-00056640-00056822 president rather than Monroe's running FbMZERJty5M-00229-00056823-00057107 mate Daniel D Tompkins the votes for FbMZERJty5M-00230-00057108-00057304 Richard Stockton came from Massachusetts FbMZERJty5M-00231-00057305-00057584 the entire Delaware delegation voted for FbMZERJty5M-00232-00057585-00057841 Daniel Rodney for Vice President finally FbMZERJty5M-00233-00057842-00057979 Robert goodloe Harper's FbMZERJty5M-00234-00057980-00058196 vice-presidential vote was cast by an FbMZERJty5M-00235-00058197-00058369 elector from his home state of Maryland FbMZERJty5M-00236-00058370-00058630 these breaks and ranks were not enough FbMZERJty5M-00237-00058632-00058865 to deny Tompkins a substantial electoral FbMZERJty5M-00238-00058866-00059147 victory Monroe's share of the share of FbMZERJty5M-00239-00059148-00059366 the electoral vote has not been exceeded FbMZERJty5M-00240-00059366-00059542 by any more recent candidate with the FbMZERJty5M-00241-00059544-00059767 closest competition coming from Franklin FbMZERJty5M-00242-00059769-00060071 D Roosevelt 1936 re-election campaign FbMZERJty5M-00243-00060072-00060338 only Washington who won the vote of each FbMZERJty5M-00244-00060339-00060611 presidential elector in the 1789 and FbMZERJty5M-00245-00060612-00060902 1790 to presidential elections can claim FbMZERJty5M-00246-00060903-00061104 to have swept the electoral college FbMZERJty5M-00247-00061105-00061366 Washington's campaigns took place prior FbMZERJty5M-00248-00061367-00061625 to the 1804 ratification of the 12th FbMZERJty5M-00249-00061626-00061814 amendment which instituted the current FbMZERJty5M-00250-00061815-00061970 system in which each member of the FbMZERJty5M-00251-00061971-00062186 electoral college casts one vote for FbMZERJty5M-00252-00062187-00062339 president and one vote for vice FbMZERJty5M-00253-00062340-00062617 president under the original system each FbMZERJty5M-00254-00062619-00062846 elector cast 2 votes with no distinction FbMZERJty5M-00255-00062847-00063038 made between the electoral votes for FbMZERJty5M-00256-00063039-00063224 president and the electoral votes for FbMZERJty5M-00257-00063225-00063302 Vice President FbMZERJty5M-00258-00063303-00063607 thus in both of his campaigns Washington FbMZERJty5M-00259-00063608-00063779 won the maximum number of electoral FbMZERJty5M-00260-00063779-00063851 votes FbMZERJty5M-00261-00063852-00064054 individual could receive but only half FbMZERJty5M-00262-00064055-00064288 of the electoral votes that were cast FbMZERJty5M-00263-00064289-00064769 source electoral college box scores 1789 FbMZERJty5M-00264-00064770-00065204 to 1996 National Archives and Records FbMZERJty5M-00265-00065204-00065291 Administration FbMZERJty5M-00266-00065291-00065615 retrieved July 30th 2005 but there was a FbMZERJty5M-00267-00065616-00065816 dispute over the validity of Missouri's FbMZERJty5M-00268-00065817-00066029 electoral votes due to the timing of its FbMZERJty5M-00269-00066030-00066278 assumption of statehood the first figure FbMZERJty5M-00270-00066279-00066506 excludes Missouri's votes and the second FbMZERJty5M-00271-00066507-00067087 figure includes them FbMZERJty5M-00272-00067088-00067631 topic breakdown by ticket FbMZERJty5M-00273-00067632-00067868 there was a dispute over the validity of FbMZERJty5M-00274-00067869-00068081 Missouri's electoral votes due to the FbMZERJty5M-00275-00068082-00068246 timing of its assumption of statehood FbMZERJty5M-00276-00068247-00068513 the first figure excludes Missouri's FbMZERJty5M-00277-00068514-00068693 votes and the second figure includes FbMZERJty5M-00278-00068694-00068951 them note that all of these tickets FbMZERJty5M-00279-00068952-00069134 except Monroe Thompkins are split FbMZERJty5M-00280-00069135-00069335 tickets with a Democratic Republican FbMZERJty5M-00281-00069336-00069536 presidential candidate and a federalist FbMZERJty5M-00282-00069537-00069704 vice-presidential candidate FbMZERJty5M-00283-00069705-00069932 note also that these split tickets FbMZERJty5M-00284-00069933-00070175 represent only 5.6 percent of the FbMZERJty5M-00285-00070176-00070770 electoral vote FbMZERJty5M-00286-00070771-00071385 topic Electoral College selection FbMZERJty5M-00287-00071386-00071755 you FbMZERJty5M-00288-00071756-00072304 topic see also FbMZERJty5M-00289-00072305-00072631 era of good feelings history of the FbMZERJty5M-00290-00072632-00073191 United States 1789 to 1849 single-party FbMZERJty5M-00291-00073192-00073509 second inauguration of James Monroe FbMZERJty5M-00292-00073510-00073708 United States House of Representatives FbMZERJty5M-00293-00073709-00074140 elections 1820 United States Senate FbMZERJty5M-00294-00074141-00074485 elections 1820 FdbmWGjGhjy-00000-00000000-00002590 foreign FdbmWGjGhjy-00001-00002591-00003317 [Music] FdbmWGjGhjy-00002-00003318-00003782 thank you FdbmWGjGhjy-00003-00003783-00004068 [Music] Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00000-00001512-00001655 mutual fund Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00001-00001655-00001991 scheme scope program sap couple from geo Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00002-00001992-00002175 systematic Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00003-00002176-00002342 investment Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00004-00002343-00002534 investment planning Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00005-00002535-00002718 and sap Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00011-00043528-00043839 in video games too i look like ethel Ff4mnFuGxAQ-00012-00043840-00044128 bye bye FgD6GptUZiE-00000-00000096-00000286 good afternoon miss gallagher FgD6GptUZiE-00001-00000287-00000495 uh will you please introduce yourself FgD6GptUZiE-00002-00000496-00000799 briefly for the tribunal of course i'm FgD6GptUZiE-00003-00000800-00001015 keelan gallagher i'm an international FgD6GptUZiE-00004-00001016-00001254 human rights lawyer originally qualified FgD6GptUZiE-00005-00001255-00001423 in ireland as you can probably tell from FgD6GptUZiE-00006-00001424-00001663 my strangely spelt name FgD6GptUZiE-00007-00001664-00001910 practicing primarily from london as an FgD6GptUZiE-00008-00001911-00002110 international human rights lawyer so i FgD6GptUZiE-00009-00002111-00002367 act in cases before various tribunals FgD6GptUZiE-00010-00002368-00002575 the european court of human rights FgD6GptUZiE-00011-00002576-00002863 un special procedures international FgD6GptUZiE-00012-00002864-00002958 courts FgD6GptUZiE-00013-00002959-00003102 uh judicial committee of the privy FgD6GptUZiE-00014-00003103-00003238 council and FgD6GptUZiE-00015-00003239-00003599 the uk courts i also sit part-time as an FgD6GptUZiE-00016-00003600-00003831 assistant coroner which is a part-time FgD6GptUZiE-00017-00003832-00004111 judicial role in england and wales which FgD6GptUZiE-00018-00004112-00004270 involves conducting inquests or FgD6GptUZiE-00019-00004271-00004622 investigations into suspicious deaths FgD6GptUZiE-00020-00004623-00004799 and violent deaths and deaths in state FgD6GptUZiE-00021-00004800-00005054 custody but i think primarily the reason FgD6GptUZiE-00022-00005055-00005231 that i'm here today as a witness is that FgD6GptUZiE-00023-00005232-00005431 i've got particular expertise FgD6GptUZiE-00024-00005432-00005727 in attacks on journalists accountability FgD6GptUZiE-00025-00005728-00005967 for journalists deaths and i act for FgD6GptUZiE-00026-00005968-00006247 many bereaved families whose loved ones FgD6GptUZiE-00027-00006248-00006486 have lost their lives simply for doing FgD6GptUZiE-00028-00006487-00006727 their jobs for being journalists you'll FgD6GptUZiE-00029-00006728-00006895 hear from one of them in a moment the FgD6GptUZiE-00030-00006895-00007142 wonderful matthew caruana galicia whose FgD6GptUZiE-00031-00007143-00007351 mother was killed in malta in october FgD6GptUZiE-00032-00007352-00007663 2017 and i act for many journalists who FgD6GptUZiE-00033-00007664-00007846 are currently harassed in a range of FgD6GptUZiE-00034-00007847-00008167 ways using lawfare the law being used FgD6GptUZiE-00035-00008168-00008391 against them including maria ressa who FgD6GptUZiE-00036-00008392-00008510 you heard from FgD6GptUZiE-00037-00008511-00008727 earlier today and i think finally for FgD6GptUZiE-00038-00008728-00008974 completeness i should flag at that i FgD6GptUZiE-00039-00008975-00009199 have also given expert evidence in some FgD6GptUZiE-00040-00009200-00009399 of the cases you're considering you FgD6GptUZiE-00041-00009400-00009606 heard earlier this morning uh very FgD6GptUZiE-00042-00009607-00009831 powerful evidence from marisa carrillo FgD6GptUZiE-00043-00009832-00009951 of flip FgD6GptUZiE-00044-00009952-00010110 in relation to the case of jeanette FgD6GptUZiE-00045-00010111-00010383 bedoya lima against colombia and i was FgD6GptUZiE-00046-00010384-00010574 an expert witness for the inter-american FgD6GptUZiE-00047-00010575-00010774 commission on human rights in that case FgD6GptUZiE-00048-00010775-00010999 about gender-based violence and FgD6GptUZiE-00049-00011000-00011199 particular issues in respect of safety FgD6GptUZiE-00050-00011200-00011438 of women journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00051-00011439-00011655 thank you given your FgD6GptUZiE-00052-00011656-00012038 extensive experience in in a cross uh FgD6GptUZiE-00053-00012039-00012295 length of time that i think you know FgD6GptUZiE-00054-00012296-00012446 encapsulates very well you know the FgD6GptUZiE-00055-00012447-00012695 evolution of the issue of impunity that FgD6GptUZiE-00056-00012696-00012902 we've been attaching i've been attacking FgD6GptUZiE-00057-00012903-00013063 attaching attacking all day and FgD6GptUZiE-00058-00013063-00013263 discussing all day would you identify FgD6GptUZiE-00059-00013263-00013471 workers through the legal obstacles uh FgD6GptUZiE-00060-00013472-00013671 to justice in general for for FgD6GptUZiE-00061-00013672-00013919 journalists when it comes to their death FgD6GptUZiE-00062-00013919-00014199 of course um so question about legal FgD6GptUZiE-00063-00014200-00014366 obstacles to justice for journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00064-00014368-00014527 murdered in reprisal for their work FgD6GptUZiE-00065-00014528-00014671 that's obviously a huge and FgD6GptUZiE-00066-00014672-00014935 multi-layered question and i'm going to FgD6GptUZiE-00067-00014936-00015094 provide you with more detail in writing FgD6GptUZiE-00068-00015095-00015358 but could i today focus on four specific FgD6GptUZiE-00069-00015359-00015503 points which i hope help in the time FgD6GptUZiE-00070-00015504-00015727 we've got available at first i just want FgD6GptUZiE-00071-00015728-00015975 to deal with some preliminary points FgD6GptUZiE-00072-00015976-00016158 second i want to highlight the FgD6GptUZiE-00073-00016159-00016383 importance of adopting a broad concept FgD6GptUZiE-00074-00016384-00016671 of impunity and not focusing purely on FgD6GptUZiE-00075-00016672-00016950 criminal liability that's very important FgD6GptUZiE-00076-00016951-00017191 at third i just want to flag in light of FgD6GptUZiE-00077-00017192-00017383 some of the evidence earlier some FgD6GptUZiE-00078-00017384-00017630 specific issues about women journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00079-00017631-00017830 and the importance of a gender sensitive FgD6GptUZiE-00080-00017831-00017935 approach FgD6GptUZiE-00081-00017936-00018103 and then fourth i want to highlight some FgD6GptUZiE-00082-00018104-00018283 key shortcomings of existing FgD6GptUZiE-00083-00018284-00018503 international mechanisms when states FgD6GptUZiE-00084-00018504-00018639 fail to act FgD6GptUZiE-00085-00018640-00018830 so starting with preliminary remarks the FgD6GptUZiE-00086-00018831-00019030 first thing to say is of course that FgD6GptUZiE-00087-00019031-00019199 legal obstacles depend on a number of FgD6GptUZiE-00088-00019200-00019350 factors and i'd highlight three in FgD6GptUZiE-00089-00019351-00019591 particular a the state in which the FgD6GptUZiE-00090-00019592-00019735 murder occurs FgD6GptUZiE-00091-00019736-00019943 fundamentally different issues arise FgD6GptUZiE-00092-00019944-00020135 when you're dealing with the murder of a FgD6GptUZiE-00093-00020136-00020303 journalist in a state which is simply FgD6GptUZiE-00094-00020304-00020575 not rule of law compliant doesn't have a FgD6GptUZiE-00095-00020576-00020871 functioning judiciary for example FgD6GptUZiE-00096-00020872-00021022 and the murder of a journalist in a FgD6GptUZiE-00097-00021023-00021222 state for example which might have a FgD6GptUZiE-00098-00021223-00021407 strong regional mechanism to hold the FgD6GptUZiE-00099-00021408-00021614 state to account if they don't take the FgD6GptUZiE-00100-00021615-00021791 action they're obliged to like a council FgD6GptUZiE-00101-00021792-00022103 of europe member state and i know this FgD6GptUZiE-00102-00022104-00022263 isn't something we're touching on today FgD6GptUZiE-00103-00022264-00022447 but i do just want to mention it there FgD6GptUZiE-00104-00022448-00022630 are very particular legal obstacles FgD6GptUZiE-00105-00022631-00022855 arising which i see in my work when you FgD6GptUZiE-00106-00022856-00023039 have mergers of journalists in conflict FgD6GptUZiE-00107-00023040-00023247 zones which i won't go into in detail FgD6GptUZiE-00108-00023248-00023439 but i'm happy to help further FgD6GptUZiE-00109-00023440-00023678 and the second point b is whether FgD6GptUZiE-00110-00023679-00023903 there's an extra territorial element to FgD6GptUZiE-00111-00023904-00024142 the case an increasing trend which i'm FgD6GptUZiE-00112-00024143-00024399 seeing in my work is states attempting FgD6GptUZiE-00113-00024400-00024703 to silence their critics across borders FgD6GptUZiE-00114-00024704-00024975 so including online attacks physical FgD6GptUZiE-00115-00024976-00025271 attacks rendition and kidnapping FgD6GptUZiE-00116-00025272-00025486 and threats of death on foreign soil and FgD6GptUZiE-00117-00025487-00025767 indeed deaths on foreign soil now we see FgD6GptUZiE-00118-00025768-00026006 that in countries like kingdom of saudi FgD6GptUZiE-00119-00026007-00026343 arabia iran russia we saw a very extreme FgD6GptUZiE-00120-00026344-00026543 example earlier this year in the case of FgD6GptUZiE-00121-00026544-00026846 belarus commandeering orion airplane in FgD6GptUZiE-00122-00026847-00026990 order to bring journalists within their FgD6GptUZiE-00123-00026991-00027158 jurisdiction so that extra FgD6GptUZiE-00124-00027160-00027487 territoriality issue is a real challenge FgD6GptUZiE-00125-00027488-00027870 and by way of example i act for 150 bbc FgD6GptUZiE-00126-00027872-00028095 persian journalists so journalists at FgD6GptUZiE-00127-00028095-00028343 the bbc world service primarily based in FgD6GptUZiE-00128-00028344-00028623 london and they face rape threats death FgD6GptUZiE-00129-00028624-00028902 threats online abuse harassment of their FgD6GptUZiE-00130-00028904-00029127 families back in tehran even though they FgD6GptUZiE-00131-00029127-00029423 live in london and in my view where you FgD6GptUZiE-00132-00029424-00029599 have an extra territorial element to the FgD6GptUZiE-00133-00029600-00029831 case and my view is that our systems FgD6GptUZiE-00134-00029832-00030070 really fail and are particularly poor at FgD6GptUZiE-00135-00030072-00030207 dealing with that issue when you've got FgD6GptUZiE-00136-00030208-00030439 a journalist located in one place with FgD6GptUZiE-00137-00030439-00030662 the threat coming from another FgD6GptUZiE-00138-00030663-00030887 and the final uh example to give is the FgD6GptUZiE-00139-00030888-00031046 nature of the murder there's FgD6GptUZiE-00140-00031047-00031214 fundamentally different legal issues FgD6GptUZiE-00141-00031216-00031495 arising and legal obstacles to navigate FgD6GptUZiE-00142-00031495-00031670 when you're considering a state FgD6GptUZiE-00143-00031672-00031879 perpetrated execution FgD6GptUZiE-00144-00031880-00032158 such as iran's extra-territorial FgD6GptUZiE-00145-00032160-00032455 kidnapping of rue holozam and his FgD6GptUZiE-00146-00032456-00032718 execution in december last year FgD6GptUZiE-00147-00032719-00032911 and situations in which state agents FgD6GptUZiE-00148-00032912-00033135 have colluded in a journalist murder for FgD6GptUZiE-00149-00033136-00033311 example by leaking information about FgD6GptUZiE-00150-00033312-00033551 their whereabouts or situations in which FgD6GptUZiE-00151-00033552-00033790 states have facilitated or encouraged an FgD6GptUZiE-00152-00033791-00034062 assassination by private individuals FgD6GptUZiE-00153-00034063-00034271 non-state actors or where states have FgD6GptUZiE-00154-00034272-00034527 failed to take adequate steps so i'm FgD6GptUZiE-00155-00034528-00034679 afraid it's a real lawyer's answer to FgD6GptUZiE-00156-00034680-00034902 start by giving lots of caveats and but FgD6GptUZiE-00157-00034903-00035055 when you think about legal obstacles FgD6GptUZiE-00158-00035056-00035199 these things are all very important FgD6GptUZiE-00159-00035200-00035351 because the legal obstacles are so FgD6GptUZiE-00160-00035352-00035567 context specific as irene khan and FgD6GptUZiE-00161-00035568-00035751 others have pointed out i should also FgD6GptUZiE-00162-00035752-00036055 say the phrase justice for journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00163-00036056-00036302 is also a tricky one what i find working FgD6GptUZiE-00164-00036303-00036518 with bereaved families who've lost their FgD6GptUZiE-00165-00036519-00036743 loved ones is that justice means very FgD6GptUZiE-00166-00036744-00036959 different things for different people so FgD6GptUZiE-00167-00036960-00037151 for some bereaved families FgD6GptUZiE-00168-00037152-00037351 they want a criminal conviction they FgD6GptUZiE-00169-00037352-00037551 want to see someone behind bars and FgD6GptUZiE-00170-00037552-00037759 answerable for what they've done FgD6GptUZiE-00171-00037760-00037967 for others it's fundamental for them FgD6GptUZiE-00172-00037968-00038151 that there's change and that other FgD6GptUZiE-00173-00038152-00038430 journalists are protected going forward FgD6GptUZiE-00174-00038431-00038735 and the themes i tend to see um in terms FgD6GptUZiE-00175-00038736-00038918 of what justice means but it's very FgD6GptUZiE-00176-00038919-00039071 specific to the individual breed FgD6GptUZiE-00177-00039072-00039215 families are FgD6GptUZiE-00178-00039216-00039423 they want answers about what happened FgD6GptUZiE-00179-00039424-00039623 because often the death has occurred in FgD6GptUZiE-00180-00039624-00039790 circumstances where the information is FgD6GptUZiE-00181-00039791-00039951 very murky so they just want basic FgD6GptUZiE-00182-00039952-00040223 information about what in fact happened FgD6GptUZiE-00183-00040224-00040455 uh they want accountability of some kind FgD6GptUZiE-00184-00040456-00040615 whether that's criminal accountability FgD6GptUZiE-00185-00040616-00040846 or compensation or some other form FgD6GptUZiE-00186-00040847-00041015 and they want change so others aren't FgD6GptUZiE-00187-00041016-00041143 placed at risk FgD6GptUZiE-00188-00041144-00041279 and but the fourth element which is FgD6GptUZiE-00189-00041280-00041423 really important with journalists i FgD6GptUZiE-00190-00041424-00041615 think is that the story doesn't die with FgD6GptUZiE-00191-00041616-00041735 the journalist FgD6GptUZiE-00192-00041736-00041990 and the phrase that's used by the FgD6GptUZiE-00193-00041991-00042239 forbidden stories project is killing the FgD6GptUZiE-00194-00042240-00042455 journalist must not kill the story and FgD6GptUZiE-00195-00042456-00042727 that's really vital it seems to me and FgD6GptUZiE-00196-00042728-00042927 in fact it's also a protective mechanism FgD6GptUZiE-00197-00042928-00043127 because when you pick off an individual FgD6GptUZiE-00198-00043128-00043374 journalist to try to gag them FgD6GptUZiE-00199-00043375-00043607 sometimes described as the ultimate form FgD6GptUZiE-00200-00043608-00043758 of censorship to assassinate a FgD6GptUZiE-00201-00043759-00043958 journalist that's much less likely to FgD6GptUZiE-00202-00043959-00044223 work if we have collaborative journalism FgD6GptUZiE-00203-00044224-00044415 networks if we have things like the FgD6GptUZiE-00204-00044416-00044623 forbidden stories project if we have FgD6GptUZiE-00205-00044624-00044918 things like cpjs the last column and if FgD6GptUZiE-00206-00044919-00045039 we have the kind of collaborative FgD6GptUZiE-00207-00045040-00045199 journalism we've seen with multiple FgD6GptUZiE-00208-00045200-00045446 different organizations working together FgD6GptUZiE-00209-00045447-00045607 so i should say that FgD6GptUZiE-00210-00045608-00045839 so second topic i wanted to cover FgD6GptUZiE-00211-00045840-00046015 is on impunity FgD6GptUZiE-00212-00046016-00046102 and FgD6GptUZiE-00213-00046103-00046271 i'm afraid many of you in the room may FgD6GptUZiE-00214-00046272-00046462 have heard me on this particular soapbox FgD6GptUZiE-00215-00046463-00046774 before but the focus often i find is FgD6GptUZiE-00216-00046775-00047030 exclusively upon impunity in the sense FgD6GptUZiE-00217-00047031-00047230 of criminal impunity has there been a FgD6GptUZiE-00218-00047231-00047430 criminal investigation has there been a FgD6GptUZiE-00219-00047431-00047646 prosecution have there been convictions FgD6GptUZiE-00220-00047647-00047862 of the perpetrators that statistic that FgD6GptUZiE-00221-00047863-00048030 we've heard repeatedly the unesco FgD6GptUZiE-00222-00048031-00048295 statistic which is between eight and FgD6GptUZiE-00223-00048296-00048486 nine out of ten FgD6GptUZiE-00224-00048487-00048702 uh journalist murders going unpunished FgD6GptUZiE-00225-00048703-00048935 is about criminal impunity but in many FgD6GptUZiE-00226-00048936-00049207 of the cases in which i act impunity is FgD6GptUZiE-00227-00049208-00049462 not only about the perpetrators whether FgD6GptUZiE-00228-00049463-00049655 the foot soldiers or the contract FgD6GptUZiE-00229-00049656-00049879 killers or the masterminds are those who FgD6GptUZiE-00230-00049880-00050118 funded the killing impunity is a far FgD6GptUZiE-00231-00050119-00050367 broader concept and i would urge the FgD6GptUZiE-00232-00050368-00050574 prosecution team and the people's FgD6GptUZiE-00233-00050575-00050783 tribunal when looking at this issue to FgD6GptUZiE-00234-00050784-00051015 think of impunity in that broader way in FgD6GptUZiE-00235-00051016-00051279 many cases for example an attack may FgD6GptUZiE-00236-00051279-00051502 come from a non-state actor from a FgD6GptUZiE-00237-00051503-00051742 private individual but the context is a FgD6GptUZiE-00238-00051744-00051999 climate of impunity facilitated by or FgD6GptUZiE-00239-00052000-00052287 fueled by the state and we often see FgD6GptUZiE-00240-00052288-00052559 impunity afterwards the bottom line is FgD6GptUZiE-00241-00052560-00052766 journalists step on some pretty powerful FgD6GptUZiE-00242-00052767-00053063 toes in their line of work and too often FgD6GptUZiE-00243-00053064-00053366 those in power have minimal incentive to FgD6GptUZiE-00244-00053367-00053638 investigate let alone pursue justice in FgD6GptUZiE-00245-00053639-00053815 those circumstances and that's why you FgD6GptUZiE-00246-00053816-00054030 get that persistent ninety percent or FgD6GptUZiE-00247-00054032-00054175 between eighty and ninety percent FgD6GptUZiE-00248-00054176-00054463 statistic with as irene kan said earlier FgD6GptUZiE-00249-00054464-00054687 the needle not moving and stubbornly FgD6GptUZiE-00250-00054688-00054863 staying it's a stubborn statistic which FgD6GptUZiE-00251-00054864-00055182 has remained despite many fine words and FgD6GptUZiE-00252-00055183-00055438 many resolutions on paper which haven't FgD6GptUZiE-00253-00055439-00055647 in fact changed that statistic but i FgD6GptUZiE-00254-00055648-00055911 would ask don't focus only on that FgD6GptUZiE-00255-00055912-00056103 criminal issue look at the broader FgD6GptUZiE-00256-00056104-00056375 concept of impunity see for example the FgD6GptUZiE-00257-00056376-00056591 wonderful recent judgment of the FgD6GptUZiE-00258-00056591-00056799 inter-american court of human rights in FgD6GptUZiE-00259-00056800-00057015 the jeanette bedoya case look at the FgD6GptUZiE-00260-00057016-00057238 council of europe's standards in the FgD6GptUZiE-00261-00057239-00057550 cases like dink and turkey it's 2016 FgD6GptUZiE-00262-00057551-00057759 recommendation and its 2020 FgD6GptUZiE-00263-00057760-00057959 recommendation which focus on the FgD6GptUZiE-00264-00057960-00058207 obligation on the state to foster an FgD6GptUZiE-00265-00058208-00058423 environment in which journalists maybe FgD6GptUZiE-00266-00058424-00058687 may practice their trade safely and free FgD6GptUZiE-00267-00058688-00058919 from harassment by state or private FgD6GptUZiE-00268-00058920-00059103 actors there's an obligation on the FgD6GptUZiE-00269-00059104-00059326 state to create an enabling and FgD6GptUZiE-00270-00059327-00059550 favorable media environment and if they FgD6GptUZiE-00271-00059551-00059742 fail to do that that is something they FgD6GptUZiE-00272-00059744-00059926 must be held to account for even if they FgD6GptUZiE-00273-00059927-00060094 didn't pull the trigger even if they FgD6GptUZiE-00274-00060095-00060230 didn't pay for someone else to pull the FgD6GptUZiE-00275-00060232-00060406 trigger they are complicit in those FgD6GptUZiE-00276-00060407-00060647 circumstances and i'd also ask the FgD6GptUZiE-00277-00060648-00060830 people's tribunal to consider FgD6GptUZiE-00278-00060832-00061015 international impunity and not just FgD6GptUZiE-00279-00061016-00061230 within state borders may i give one FgD6GptUZiE-00280-00061232-00061471 example i know you're going to hear from FgD6GptUZiE-00281-00061472-00061838 matthew very shortly about his mother FgD6GptUZiE-00282-00061839-00062094 but i want to give it as an example of FgD6GptUZiE-00283-00062095-00062326 looking at impunity in that broader way FgD6GptUZiE-00284-00062327-00062566 so when daphne was assassinated in FgD6GptUZiE-00285-00062567-00062903 october 2017 it was deeply shocking in FgD6GptUZiE-00286-00062904-00063023 many ways FgD6GptUZiE-00287-00063024-00063254 it was the brutal murder of a journalist FgD6GptUZiE-00288-00063255-00063535 in a car bomb in a european country FgD6GptUZiE-00289-00063536-00063806 malta losing the voice of the journalist FgD6GptUZiE-00290-00063807-00064038 often referred to as their national FgD6GptUZiE-00291-00064039-00064159 conscience FgD6GptUZiE-00292-00064160-00064382 but frankly and i know matthew agrees FgD6GptUZiE-00293-00064383-00064599 with this in many other ways it was not FgD6GptUZiE-00294-00064600-00064871 at all shocking this was not a bolt from FgD6GptUZiE-00295-00064872-00065126 the blue killing it followed three FgD6GptUZiE-00296-00065127-00065399 decades of harassment and abuse of FgD6GptUZiE-00297-00065400-00065703 daphne multiple attempts to silence her FgD6GptUZiE-00298-00065704-00065903 ten days before her assassination she FgD6GptUZiE-00299-00065904-00066111 spoke to the council of europe about her FgD6GptUZiE-00300-00066112-00066343 life and what it had become she FgD6GptUZiE-00301-00066344-00066623 described arson attacks on her home FgD6GptUZiE-00302-00066624-00066855 attacks on her pets attempts to cut off FgD6GptUZiE-00303-00066856-00067023 her income FgD6GptUZiE-00304-00067024-00067223 the freezing of her bank accounts FgD6GptUZiE-00305-00067224-00067415 dozens and dozens of libel suits brought FgD6GptUZiE-00306-00067416-00067623 by ministers business people FgD6GptUZiE-00307-00067624-00067879 vile misogynistic attacks online critics FgD6GptUZiE-00308-00067880-00068079 in the street calling her a witch and FgD6GptUZiE-00309-00068080-00068335 she said you get used to it like a scar FgD6GptUZiE-00310-00068336-00068615 forms around a wound and when you read FgD6GptUZiE-00311-00068616-00068823 that interview from 10 days before her FgD6GptUZiE-00312-00068824-00068959 death you can see FgD6GptUZiE-00313-00068960-00069247 she set out in her own words the danger FgD6GptUZiE-00314-00069248-00069367 she was in FgD6GptUZiE-00315-00069368-00069582 and 10 days later she was dead this was FgD6GptUZiE-00316-00069583-00069831 an entirely preventable death it FgD6GptUZiE-00317-00069832-00070079 followed years of state-sanctioned FgD6GptUZiE-00318-00070080-00070367 harassment it took place in a culture of FgD6GptUZiE-00319-00070368-00070623 total impunity and importantly the FgD6GptUZiE-00320-00070624-00070894 killing also came in a culture of total FgD6GptUZiE-00321-00070895-00071103 impunity in relation to the subject FgD6GptUZiE-00322-00071104-00071287 matter of her reporting including FgD6GptUZiE-00323-00071288-00071591 corruption organized crime and ethical FgD6GptUZiE-00324-00071592-00071782 failures at every level of maltese FgD6GptUZiE-00325-00071783-00071911 society FgD6GptUZiE-00326-00071912-00072119 and within days and weeks of daphne's FgD6GptUZiE-00327-00072120-00072382 death matthew and his brothers were FgD6GptUZiE-00328-00072383-00072567 accusing the state and the then prime FgD6GptUZiE-00329-00072568-00072711 minister joseph muscat have been FgD6GptUZiE-00330-00072712-00072926 complicit in her killing for precisely FgD6GptUZiE-00331-00072927-00073143 that reason because a culture of FgD6GptUZiE-00332-00073144-00073359 impunity had been allowed to flourish by FgD6GptUZiE-00333-00073360-00073638 the government in malta and matthew said FgD6GptUZiE-00334-00073639-00073831 at the time it's of little comfort for FgD6GptUZiE-00335-00073832-00074047 the for the prime minister to say he FgD6GptUZiE-00336-00074048-00074255 will not rest until the perpetrators are FgD6GptUZiE-00337-00074256-00074471 found when he heads a government that FgD6GptUZiE-00338-00074472-00074750 encouraged that same impunity bottom FgD6GptUZiE-00339-00074751-00075023 line is if the institutions in malta FgD6GptUZiE-00340-00075024-00075215 were working properly there simply FgD6GptUZiE-00341-00075216-00075391 wouldn't be an assassination to FgD6GptUZiE-00342-00075392-00075503 investigate FgD6GptUZiE-00343-00075504-00075806 and matthew said that in 2017 and three FgD6GptUZiE-00344-00075807-00075991 months ago the independent public FgD6GptUZiE-00345-00075992-00076291 inquiry in malta published a FgD6GptUZiE-00346-00076292-00076575 437-page report which agrees entirely FgD6GptUZiE-00347-00076576-00076806 with what matthew said then FgD6GptUZiE-00348-00076807-00076991 found that the multi-state should FgD6GptUZiE-00349-00076992-00077215 shelter responsibility for her death FgD6GptUZiE-00350-00077216-00077399 it's a damning report which says a FgD6GptUZiE-00351-00077400-00077647 culture of impunity was created from the FgD6GptUZiE-00352-00077648-00077894 highest echelons of power within the FgD6GptUZiE-00353-00077895-00078223 castile in malta and that former prime FgD6GptUZiE-00354-00078224-00078503 minister joseph muscat was singled out FgD6GptUZiE-00355-00078504-00078791 and identified as enabling that culture FgD6GptUZiE-00356-00078792-00078950 of impunity FgD6GptUZiE-00357-00078951-00079182 so if you have a situation like that FgD6GptUZiE-00358-00079183-00079406 where the government creates a favorable FgD6GptUZiE-00359-00079407-00079679 climate for anyone seeking to eliminate FgD6GptUZiE-00360-00079680-00079879 a journalist like daphne to know that FgD6GptUZiE-00361-00079880-00080047 they will do so with the minimum of FgD6GptUZiE-00362-00080048-00080215 consequences FgD6GptUZiE-00363-00080216-00080367 they are essentially giving a green FgD6GptUZiE-00364-00080368-00080647 light to her being treated as a target FgD6GptUZiE-00365-00080648-00080855 and the report of course also found that FgD6GptUZiE-00366-00080856-00081038 the state failed to recognize the real FgD6GptUZiE-00367-00081039-00081247 and immediate risks to her life and FgD6GptUZiE-00368-00081248-00081487 failed to take protective steps to avoid FgD6GptUZiE-00369-00081488-00081638 those risks FgD6GptUZiE-00370-00081639-00081887 so why do we three months on find FgD6GptUZiE-00371-00081888-00082111 ourselves without a meaningful response FgD6GptUZiE-00372-00082112-00082359 to that report by the maltese government FgD6GptUZiE-00373-00082360-00082582 indeed the maltese government has yet to FgD6GptUZiE-00374-00082583-00082823 even release an english translation of FgD6GptUZiE-00375-00082824-00083143 the 437 page report i hope matthew won't FgD6GptUZiE-00376-00083144-00083318 mind me saying that not many people i FgD6GptUZiE-00377-00083319-00083591 speak maltese um i think slightly more FgD6GptUZiE-00378-00083592-00083775 than speak irish a language in which i FgD6GptUZiE-00379-00083776-00084015 am fluent which is rather unhelpful i've FgD6GptUZiE-00380-00084016-00084143 got to say FgD6GptUZiE-00381-00084144-00084318 but what translations you've heard or FgD6GptUZiE-00382-00084319-00084518 read have been provided by the bereaved FgD6GptUZiE-00383-00084519-00084726 family and their legal team FgD6GptUZiE-00384-00084727-00084903 not theirs not the state FgD6GptUZiE-00385-00084904-00085118 even that very basic step to commit to FgD6GptUZiE-00386-00085119-00085294 transparency enable the international FgD6GptUZiE-00387-00085295-00085462 community to understand what happened FgD6GptUZiE-00388-00085463-00085623 and hold multiple account has simply not FgD6GptUZiE-00389-00085624-00085887 been taken but i also emphasize that the FgD6GptUZiE-00390-00085888-00086062 climate of impunity was not malta FgD6GptUZiE-00391-00086063-00086303 specific this is not a tale about a FgD6GptUZiE-00392-00086304-00086487 particular island off the coast of FgD6GptUZiE-00393-00086488-00086750 europe whilst that climate of impunity FgD6GptUZiE-00394-00086751-00087047 festered in malta the world stood idly FgD6GptUZiE-00395-00087048-00087135 by FgD6GptUZiE-00396-00087136-00087359 daphne reported you can read it in her FgD6GptUZiE-00397-00087360-00087591 blog running commentary and the world FgD6GptUZiE-00398-00087592-00087871 did not listen and states who have close FgD6GptUZiE-00399-00087872-00088150 relationships with malta like the uk FgD6GptUZiE-00400-00088151-00088367 countries across europe countries which FgD6GptUZiE-00401-00088368-00088567 now proudly announce that they are FgD6GptUZiE-00402-00088568-00088767 members of the media freedom coalition FgD6GptUZiE-00403-00088768-00089023 did nothing to protect daphne or to hold FgD6GptUZiE-00404-00089024-00089238 malta to account FgD6GptUZiE-00405-00089239-00089399 my view is they ignored what was FgD6GptUZiE-00406-00089400-00089550 happening under their noses and left FgD6GptUZiE-00407-00089551-00089799 daphne to her fate even in the four FgD6GptUZiE-00408-00089800-00090055 years since we've had to have a huge FgD6GptUZiE-00409-00090056-00090318 fight to secure support from many states FgD6GptUZiE-00410-00090319-00090543 who purport to support media freedom FgD6GptUZiE-00411-00090544-00090711 i find as an international lawyer in FgD6GptUZiE-00412-00090712-00091023 this space it's far easier to get states FgD6GptUZiE-00413-00091024-00091215 to be critical of other states which are FgD6GptUZiE-00414-00091216-00091406 far away with whom they don't have good FgD6GptUZiE-00415-00091407-00091575 relations they don't have good trade FgD6GptUZiE-00416-00091576-00091775 relations or economic ties you try to FgD6GptUZiE-00417-00091776-00091926 get them to criticize their allies it's FgD6GptUZiE-00418-00091927-00092055 very difficult FgD6GptUZiE-00419-00092056-00092238 and that similar theme of a climate of FgD6GptUZiE-00420-00092239-00092479 impunity within a perpetrator state FgD6GptUZiE-00421-00092480-00092623 being allowed to continue by other FgD6GptUZiE-00422-00092624-00092806 states and the international community FgD6GptUZiE-00423-00092807-00092974 is a familiar tale we see with jamal FgD6GptUZiE-00424-00092975-00093135 khashoggi as well FgD6GptUZiE-00425-00093136-00093399 we see it with my brave brilliant client FgD6GptUZiE-00426-00093400-00093662 maria ressa and the philippines and FgD6GptUZiE-00427-00093663-00093943 where maria faces a succession of cases FgD6GptUZiE-00428-00093944-00094150 that seek to criminalize her reporting FgD6GptUZiE-00429-00094151-00094503 expose her to a hundred years in prison FgD6GptUZiE-00430-00094504-00094743 and she has been subjected to what the FgD6GptUZiE-00431-00094744-00094959 filipino national union of journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00432-00094960-00095271 calls a shameless act of persecution by FgD6GptUZiE-00433-00095272-00095462 a bully government FgD6GptUZiE-00434-00095463-00095718 but duterte is openly contemptuous of FgD6GptUZiE-00435-00095719-00095831 journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00436-00095832-00096038 he said a number of years ago just FgD6GptUZiE-00437-00096039-00096182 because you're a journalist you're not FgD6GptUZiE-00438-00096183-00096399 exempted from assassination if you're a FgD6GptUZiE-00439-00096400-00096559 son of a FgD6GptUZiE-00440-00096560-00096774 his former campaign spokesperson called FgD6GptUZiE-00441-00096775-00097023 journalists prostitutes now when you FgD6GptUZiE-00442-00097024-00097206 have that kind of language emanating FgD6GptUZiE-00443-00097207-00097431 from government is it any wonder that FgD6GptUZiE-00444-00097432-00097574 this year in the philippines we have FgD6GptUZiE-00445-00097575-00097855 seen 20 murders of journalists and we're FgD6GptUZiE-00446-00097856-00098111 not even at the end of the year yet FgD6GptUZiE-00447-00098112-00098367 and yet why does the philippines enjoy FgD6GptUZiE-00448-00098368-00098638 preferential trade status with the eu FgD6GptUZiE-00449-00098639-00099055 gsp plus status which is a recognition FgD6GptUZiE-00450-00099056-00099247 of a country which complies with FgD6GptUZiE-00451-00099248-00099415 international human rights standards FgD6GptUZiE-00452-00099416-00099559 because the philippines is very good at FgD6GptUZiE-00453-00099560-00099799 signing up to international treaties and FgD6GptUZiE-00454-00099800-00099999 signing up to promises on paper it FgD6GptUZiE-00455-00100000-00100182 doesn't follow through in practice but FgD6GptUZiE-00456-00100183-00100335 the international community has failed FgD6GptUZiE-00457-00100336-00100543 so far to hold it to account i'm very FgD6GptUZiE-00458-00100544-00100743 conscious of the time so may i just flag FgD6GptUZiE-00459-00100744-00100894 in relation to FgD6GptUZiE-00460-00100895-00101126 specific threats to women journalists it FgD6GptUZiE-00461-00101127-00101287 just occurred to me over the course of FgD6GptUZiE-00462-00101288-00101494 the evidence today that it may be FgD6GptUZiE-00463-00101495-00101726 helpful to provide the people's tribunal FgD6GptUZiE-00464-00101727-00101894 and the prosecution team FgD6GptUZiE-00465-00101895-00102103 with some additional information and i'm FgD6GptUZiE-00466-00102104-00102391 happy to do this if helpful FgD6GptUZiE-00467-00102392-00102615 on the importance of having a gender FgD6GptUZiE-00468-00102616-00102847 sensitive approach when looking at women FgD6GptUZiE-00469-00102848-00103030 journalists i've mentioned daphne and FgD6GptUZiE-00470-00103031-00103247 maria there's some chilling common FgD6GptUZiE-00471-00103248-00103447 themes and the material i see FgD6GptUZiE-00472-00103448-00103694 in those cases with misogynistic sexist FgD6GptUZiE-00473-00103695-00104039 memes rape threats calling them witches FgD6GptUZiE-00474-00104040-00104263 circulating dehumanizing images which FgD6GptUZiE-00475-00104264-00104575 stop them being perceived as people FgD6GptUZiE-00476-00104576-00104863 and i also see that with for example my FgD6GptUZiE-00477-00104864-00105054 bbc persian clients i mentioned earlier FgD6GptUZiE-00478-00105055-00105263 let me give you one example FgD6GptUZiE-00479-00105264-00105615 a fake photoshopped picture FgD6GptUZiE-00480-00105616-00105943 with one of my clients faces um FgD6GptUZiE-00481-00105944-00106175 photoshopped onto a pornographic image FgD6GptUZiE-00482-00106176-00106327 it was sent to my client's FgD6GptUZiE-00483-00106328-00106566 fourteen-year-old son at his school in FgD6GptUZiE-00484-00106567-00106678 london FgD6GptUZiE-00485-00106679-00106831 so and that's obviously particularly FgD6GptUZiE-00486-00106832-00107023 disturbing because it says we know where FgD6GptUZiE-00487-00107024-00107199 you are we know where your son goes to FgD6GptUZiE-00488-00107200-00107295 school FgD6GptUZiE-00489-00107296-00107502 so i would say FgD6GptUZiE-00490-00107503-00107615 these are FgD6GptUZiE-00491-00107616-00107727 generic FgD6GptUZiE-00492-00107728-00107927 general global phenomenons that women FgD6GptUZiE-00493-00107928-00108102 face different types of threats FgD6GptUZiE-00494-00108103-00108351 different natures of threats and women FgD6GptUZiE-00495-00108352-00108599 have differential barriers to accessing FgD6GptUZiE-00496-00108600-00108854 justice but i would say it's important FgD6GptUZiE-00497-00108855-00109039 to look when we think about women FgD6GptUZiE-00498-00109040-00109302 journalists at the impact on four levels FgD6GptUZiE-00499-00109303-00109471 the individ individual journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00500-00109472-00109623 themselves FgD6GptUZiE-00501-00109624-00109847 women journalists more generally FgD6GptUZiE-00502-00109848-00110054 because targeted attacks like that have FgD6GptUZiE-00503-00110055-00110439 an impact on other women in that space FgD6GptUZiE-00504-00110440-00110623 and it means a silencing of women who FgD6GptUZiE-00505-00110624-00110799 would otherwise contribute to public FgD6GptUZiE-00506-00110800-00110934 debates FgD6GptUZiE-00507-00110935-00111247 it also importantly has an impact on the FgD6GptUZiE-00508-00111248-00111454 wider audience and irene khan touched on FgD6GptUZiE-00509-00111455-00111534 this FgD6GptUZiE-00510-00111535-00111654 earlier FgD6GptUZiE-00511-00111655-00111823 because in addition to raising grave FgD6GptUZiE-00512-00111824-00112007 concerns about the protection of freedom FgD6GptUZiE-00513-00112008-00112223 of expression and the rights of women to FgD6GptUZiE-00514-00112224-00112383 be free from gender-based violence and FgD6GptUZiE-00515-00112383-00112599 harassment those kind of behaviors FgD6GptUZiE-00516-00112600-00112831 whether by state or non-state actors FgD6GptUZiE-00517-00112832-00113039 undermine the free flow of ideas and the FgD6GptUZiE-00518-00113040-00113254 rights of audiences to hear women's FgD6GptUZiE-00519-00113255-00113510 voices in the media and have a diverse FgD6GptUZiE-00520-00113511-00113743 media and then final finally there's a FgD6GptUZiE-00521-00113744-00113943 potential wider discriminatory impact FgD6GptUZiE-00522-00113944-00114151 upon women more generally compounding FgD6GptUZiE-00523-00114152-00114375 unequal patterns in the media about FgD6GptUZiE-00524-00114376-00114775 women's roles so the iwmf global report FgD6GptUZiE-00525-00114776-00114966 on the status of women in the news media FgD6GptUZiE-00526-00114967-00115199 has identified that women represent only FgD6GptUZiE-00527-00115200-00115399 a third of the full-time journalism FgD6GptUZiE-00528-00115400-00115510 workforce FgD6GptUZiE-00529-00115511-00115823 in the uh over 500 companies it surveyed FgD6GptUZiE-00530-00115824-00116078 with particular gaps in front line FgD6GptUZiE-00531-00116079-00116302 investigative reporting roles and the FgD6GptUZiE-00532-00116303-00116478 difficulty if you don't crack down on FgD6GptUZiE-00533-00116479-00116734 these issues it just compounds and FgD6GptUZiE-00534-00116735-00117039 perpetuates that pattern so there's that FgD6GptUZiE-00535-00117040-00117278 issue final thing i wanted to turn to FgD6GptUZiE-00536-00117279-00117439 before finishing up FgD6GptUZiE-00537-00117440-00117590 is FgD6GptUZiE-00538-00117591-00117847 on legal obstacles where the state fails FgD6GptUZiE-00539-00117848-00117958 to act FgD6GptUZiE-00540-00117959-00118134 now in international law FgD6GptUZiE-00541-00118135-00118310 the primary obligation is upon the state FgD6GptUZiE-00542-00118311-00118527 in question to act but when the state FgD6GptUZiE-00543-00118528-00118710 fails to act how can you hold them to FgD6GptUZiE-00544-00118711-00118807 account FgD6GptUZiE-00545-00118808-00119047 now some states we have a means to bring FgD6GptUZiE-00546-00119048-00119215 them to account within domestic legal FgD6GptUZiE-00547-00119216-00119463 systems we can bring a challenge to say FgD6GptUZiE-00548-00119464-00119607 why have you not conducted this FgD6GptUZiE-00549-00119608-00119839 investigation why have you not conducted FgD6GptUZiE-00550-00119840-00119990 this prosecution we can challenge them FgD6GptUZiE-00551-00119991-00120134 in that way FgD6GptUZiE-00552-00120135-00120295 against established standards with FgD6GptUZiE-00553-00120296-00120431 others we can bring them to account FgD6GptUZiE-00554-00120432-00120607 within a regional system like the FgD6GptUZiE-00555-00120608-00120807 inter-american court FgD6GptUZiE-00556-00120808-00120983 as in daphne's case we always had the FgD6GptUZiE-00557-00120983-00121102 threat of being able to go to the FgD6GptUZiE-00558-00121103-00121302 european court of human rights if malta FgD6GptUZiE-00559-00121303-00121534 didn't do the right thing FgD6GptUZiE-00560-00121535-00121783 and some states have signed optional FgD6GptUZiE-00561-00121783-00121999 protocols to treaties which allow us for FgD6GptUZiE-00562-00122000-00122247 example to file an individual complaint FgD6GptUZiE-00563-00122248-00122478 about them before un treaty bodies and FgD6GptUZiE-00564-00122479-00122663 in some circumstances FgD6GptUZiE-00565-00122664-00122839 the matter can come to the international FgD6GptUZiE-00566-00122840-00123071 criminal court but a key problem which FgD6GptUZiE-00567-00123072-00123302 happens again and again is that states FgD6GptUZiE-00568-00123303-00123502 have often constructed their systems in FgD6GptUZiE-00569-00123503-00123766 such a way as to render themselves FgD6GptUZiE-00570-00123767-00123958 immune from such mechanisms and our FgD6GptUZiE-00571-00123959-00124151 options are then very limited FgD6GptUZiE-00572-00124152-00124223 so FgD6GptUZiE-00573-00124224-00124471 many cases we're left with a very thin FgD6GptUZiE-00574-00124472-00124719 range of options we can make complaints FgD6GptUZiE-00575-00124720-00124910 for example to the un human rights FgD6GptUZiE-00576-00124911-00125071 council special procedures you heard FgD6GptUZiE-00577-00125072-00125302 earlier today from irene khan one of FgD6GptUZiE-00578-00125303-00125543 those mandate holders the un special FgD6GptUZiE-00579-00125544-00125814 rapporteur on freedom of expression FgD6GptUZiE-00580-00125815-00125990 but FgD6GptUZiE-00581-00125991-00126207 first of all u.n human rights council FgD6GptUZiE-00582-00126208-00126375 special procedures don't have access to FgD6GptUZiE-00583-00126376-00126486 many of the relevant states they're FgD6GptUZiE-00584-00126488-00126695 simply not allowed in so some of the FgD6GptUZiE-00585-00126696-00126839 ideas which we heard earlier which i FgD6GptUZiE-00586-00126840-00127063 agree are fantastic in principle there's FgD6GptUZiE-00587-00127064-00127263 just a fundamental difficulty and if a FgD6GptUZiE-00588-00127264-00127486 state like iran won't let the un special FgD6GptUZiE-00589-00127488-00127695 rapporteur on iran professor javid FgD6GptUZiE-00590-00127696-00127910 raymond into the country they are not FgD6GptUZiE-00591-00127911-00128143 going to allow this investigative task FgD6GptUZiE-00592-00128144-00128319 force into the country so it's a FgD6GptUZiE-00593-00128320-00128558 fundamental problem when you've got uh FgD6GptUZiE-00594-00128559-00128783 use of u.n mechanisms and circumstances FgD6GptUZiE-00595-00128783-00129014 where states block it FgD6GptUZiE-00596-00129015-00129247 the special procedures in many ways have FgD6GptUZiE-00597-00129248-00129447 no teeth as my brilliant colleague FgD6GptUZiE-00598-00129448-00129614 tatiana eatwell who's sitting there has FgD6GptUZiE-00599-00129615-00129766 put it FgD6GptUZiE-00600-00129767-00130007 the un special procedures have no bite FgD6GptUZiE-00601-00130008-00130207 the reason is states don't want to get FgD6GptUZiE-00602-00130208-00130343 bitten and that's quite a good FgD6GptUZiE-00603-00130344-00130566 description of exactly what the problem FgD6GptUZiE-00604-00130567-00130671 is here FgD6GptUZiE-00605-00130672-00130823 they have minimal resources and heavy FgD6GptUZiE-00606-00130824-00131087 workloads they very limited support and FgD6GptUZiE-00607-00131088-00131302 un special rapporteurs are not paid FgD6GptUZiE-00608-00131303-00131478 which is a problem for diversity in the FgD6GptUZiE-00609-00131479-00131678 role but it's also a recipe for some FgD6GptUZiE-00610-00131679-00131887 people being brilliant and dynamic and FgD6GptUZiE-00611-00131888-00132087 putting a large amount of time into it FgD6GptUZiE-00612-00132088-00132239 and others not giving the role the FgD6GptUZiE-00613-00132240-00132463 attention it needs or deserves there's FgD6GptUZiE-00614-00132464-00132678 essentially a lottery going on about who FgD6GptUZiE-00615-00132679-00132887 you happen to get you can get a very FgD6GptUZiE-00616-00132888-00133102 robust dynamic brilliant special FgD6GptUZiE-00617-00133103-00133390 rapporteur like dr agnes calamar who FgD6GptUZiE-00618-00133391-00133575 decides in the case of jamal khashoggi FgD6GptUZiE-00619-00133576-00133727 this is not good enough i'm going to FgD6GptUZiE-00620-00133728-00133959 appoint my own ad hoc group i'm going to FgD6GptUZiE-00621-00133960-00134127 go and try and fill the investigative FgD6GptUZiE-00622-00134128-00134366 void left by the kingdom of saudi arabia FgD6GptUZiE-00623-00134367-00134527 left by turkey a council of europe FgD6GptUZiE-00624-00134528-00134807 country on the grounds of which FgD6GptUZiE-00625-00134808-00135007 jamal was killed FgD6GptUZiE-00626-00135008-00135159 but there's no means of appealing if FgD6GptUZiE-00627-00135160-00135319 you're a u.n special rapporteur the FgD6GptUZiE-00628-00135320-00135543 working group doesn't engage there's no FgD6GptUZiE-00629-00135544-00135759 comeback there's no means to challenge FgD6GptUZiE-00630-00135760-00136095 it we can also of course urge other FgD6GptUZiE-00631-00136096-00136247 states to step in FgD6GptUZiE-00632-00136248-00136454 but regrettably they often fail to do so FgD6GptUZiE-00633-00136455-00136607 and before i finish i just wanted to FgD6GptUZiE-00634-00136608-00136814 give you one final example which gives FgD6GptUZiE-00635-00136815-00137063 an indication of the problems you face FgD6GptUZiE-00636-00137064-00137231 when the perpetrator state has failed to FgD6GptUZiE-00637-00137232-00137327 act FgD6GptUZiE-00638-00137328-00137463 ten years ago FgD6GptUZiE-00639-00137464-00137654 in early 2011 FgD6GptUZiE-00640-00137655-00137799 our client FgD6GptUZiE-00641-00137800-00138054 our client's husband anton hamriel a FgD6GptUZiE-00642-00138055-00138223 brilliant photojournalist and FgD6GptUZiE-00643-00138224-00138439 photographer traveled from his home in FgD6GptUZiE-00644-00138440-00138751 london to libya to cover the civil war FgD6GptUZiE-00645-00138752-00138966 he was a courageous brilliant journalist FgD6GptUZiE-00646-00138967-00139190 deeply committed to his craft and he FgD6GptUZiE-00647-00139191-00139383 entered libya at a time when qadhafi's FgD6GptUZiE-00648-00139384-00139551 forces were suspected of serious FgD6GptUZiE-00649-00139552-00139790 violations of international humanitarian FgD6GptUZiE-00650-00139791-00140031 law including war crimes crimes against FgD6GptUZiE-00651-00140032-00140295 humanity to tell the world what was FgD6GptUZiE-00652-00140296-00140463 truly happening and bring accurate FgD6GptUZiE-00653-00140464-00140702 accounts to the world FgD6GptUZiE-00654-00140703-00140935 days after arriving in libya on april FgD6GptUZiE-00655-00140936-00141166 5th 2011 FgD6GptUZiE-00656-00141167-00141399 anton and three other journalists one of FgD6GptUZiE-00657-00141400-00141663 whom was the us journalist james foley FgD6GptUZiE-00658-00141664-00141847 jim foley whose name many of you will FgD6GptUZiE-00659-00141848-00141919 know FgD6GptUZiE-00660-00141920-00142063 came under fire while covering the FgD6GptUZiE-00661-00142064-00142335 conflict from qadhafi loyalist forces FgD6GptUZiE-00662-00142336-00142423 and FgD6GptUZiE-00663-00142424-00142623 as the family understood it at the time FgD6GptUZiE-00664-00142624-00142823 the four journalists had been kidnapped FgD6GptUZiE-00665-00142824-00142935 and were held FgD6GptUZiE-00666-00142936-00143135 for a period of over six weeks FgD6GptUZiE-00667-00143136-00143447 and our client penny sukraj hammerl only FgD6GptUZiE-00668-00143448-00143654 discovered that anton had in fact been FgD6GptUZiE-00669-00143655-00143871 killed at that initial point when the FgD6GptUZiE-00670-00143872-00144047 journalists were ambushed by qadhafi FgD6GptUZiE-00671-00144048-00144335 forces six weeks later when she saw on FgD6GptUZiE-00672-00144336-00144439 tv FgD6GptUZiE-00673-00144440-00144623 three journalists being released not FgD6GptUZiE-00674-00144624-00144814 four and she saw that her husband wasn't FgD6GptUZiE-00675-00144815-00144902 there FgD6GptUZiE-00676-00144903-00145151 and at the time she had a seven-year-old FgD6GptUZiE-00677-00145152-00145239 son FgD6GptUZiE-00678-00145240-00145519 and a six-week-old baby FgD6GptUZiE-00679-00145520-00145783 they are now 17 and 10 and remarkable FgD6GptUZiE-00680-00145784-00146039 young men and penny and her two children FgD6GptUZiE-00681-00146040-00146239 have decided this is simply not good FgD6GptUZiE-00682-00146240-00146454 enough and they've now instructed an FgD6GptUZiE-00683-00146455-00146647 international team we're in a position FgD6GptUZiE-00684-00146648-00146831 where lawyers FgD6GptUZiE-00685-00146832-00147023 and other journalists are trying to FgD6GptUZiE-00686-00147024-00147278 piece together what happened on that day FgD6GptUZiE-00687-00147279-00147471 with the aid of FgD6GptUZiE-00688-00147472-00147654 really wonderful investigative work by FgD6GptUZiE-00689-00147655-00147847 james foley himself before he was FgD6GptUZiE-00690-00147848-00148119 beheaded by isis because he himself felt FgD6GptUZiE-00691-00148120-00148295 he had been a witness to a war crime on FgD6GptUZiE-00692-00148296-00148559 that day in april 2011 and the world did FgD6GptUZiE-00693-00148560-00148799 not care and that is why he started FgD6GptUZiE-00694-00148800-00148935 investigating it so we've now got his FgD6GptUZiE-00695-00148936-00149111 notebooks and we're piecing it together FgD6GptUZiE-00696-00149112-00149287 but it seems to us in these FgD6GptUZiE-00697-00149288-00149447 circumstances libya and the new FgD6GptUZiE-00698-00149448-00149614 government has zero interest in FgD6GptUZiE-00699-00149615-00149902 investigating anton hamrill's death even FgD6GptUZiE-00700-00149903-00150102 though on the face of it FgD6GptUZiE-00701-00150103-00150278 war crimes and serious crimes against FgD6GptUZiE-00702-00150279-00150463 humanity were committed FgD6GptUZiE-00703-00150464-00150687 so why will other governments not step FgD6GptUZiE-00704-00150688-00150926 in anton was a south african and an FgD6GptUZiE-00705-00150927-00151151 austrian dual national south africa and FgD6GptUZiE-00706-00151152-00151326 austria could step in and fill that FgD6GptUZiE-00707-00151327-00151535 investigative void he and his family FgD6GptUZiE-00708-00151536-00151671 lived in the uk FgD6GptUZiE-00709-00151672-00151902 indeed if his body had been returned FgD6GptUZiE-00710-00151903-00152014 penny would have been entitled FgD6GptUZiE-00711-00152015-00152151 automatically to a full coroner's FgD6GptUZiE-00712-00152152-00152351 inquest and an investigation because his FgD6GptUZiE-00713-00152352-00152583 body is missing she doesn't get it so FgD6GptUZiE-00714-00152584-00152719 where you have an investigative void FgD6GptUZiE-00715-00152720-00152959 like this libya not acting it's simply FgD6GptUZiE-00716-00152960-00153231 not good enough for other states to call FgD6GptUZiE-00717-00153232-00153431 on libya to take action they should take FgD6GptUZiE-00718-00153432-00153743 action themselves and key to investigate FgD6GptUZiE-00719-00153744-00153935 key to justice for journalists in these FgD6GptUZiE-00720-00153936-00154159 circumstances the first step is getting FgD6GptUZiE-00721-00154160-00154375 that investigation and that's what gives FgD6GptUZiE-00722-00154376-00154607 you the answers ultimately a route FgD6GptUZiE-00723-00154608-00154783 towards accountability and change all FgD6GptUZiE-00724-00154784-00154990 those things which are so important but FgD6GptUZiE-00725-00154991-00155207 seems to me you should not need to have FgD6GptUZiE-00726-00155208-00155431 a courageous articulate brilliant FgD6GptUZiE-00727-00155432-00155702 widow-like penny or a son like matthew FgD6GptUZiE-00728-00155703-00155966 or a fiancee like a teacher to secure FgD6GptUZiE-00729-00155967-00156126 even the most basic of steps towards FgD6GptUZiE-00730-00156127-00156263 accountability FgD6GptUZiE-00731-00156264-00156471 bereaved families and their loved ones FgD6GptUZiE-00732-00156472-00156678 should not have to shoulder this burden FgD6GptUZiE-00733-00156679-00156902 it's frankly disgraceful that bereaved FgD6GptUZiE-00734-00156903-00157199 families lawyers and other journalists FgD6GptUZiE-00735-00157200-00157399 end up doing the digging which states FgD6GptUZiE-00736-00157400-00157566 should do themselves or the FgD6GptUZiE-00737-00157567-00157790 international community should undertake FgD6GptUZiE-00738-00157791-00157959 when those states fail FgD6GptUZiE-00739-00157960-00158207 and for that reason i wish this people's FgD6GptUZiE-00740-00158208-00158431 tribunal or the very best of luck it's FgD6GptUZiE-00741-00158432-00158631 such an important job that you're doing FgD6GptUZiE-00742-00158632-00158790 shining a light on issues which would FgD6GptUZiE-00743-00158791-00159031 otherwise be neglected FgD6GptUZiE-00744-00159032-00159216 thank you very much FgD6GptUZiE-00745-00159217-00159551 [Music] FgZGKWTlohk-00000-00000055-00000376 the 2006 World Series was the FgZGKWTlohk-00001-00000377-00000600 championship series of Major League FgZGKWTlohk-00002-00000601-00001240 Baseball's MLB 2006 season the 102nd FgZGKWTlohk-00003-00001241-00001407 edition of the World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00004-00001408-00001657 it was a best-of-seven playoff between FgZGKWTlohk-00005-00001657-00001941 the American League champion Detroit FgZGKWTlohk-00006-00001942-00002215 Tigers and the National League NL FgZGKWTlohk-00007-00002216-00002506 champion st. Louis Cardinals the FgZGKWTlohk-00008-00002507-00002733 Cardinals won the series in five games FgZGKWTlohk-00009-00002734-00003179 taking games 1 3 4 and 5 FgZGKWTlohk-00010-00003180-00003504 this was the third World Series meeting FgZGKWTlohk-00011-00003505-00003747 between the Tigers and the Cardinals the FgZGKWTlohk-00012-00003748-00004161 first in 38 years the Cardinals won the FgZGKWTlohk-00013-00004162-00004504 first in 1934 and the Tigers won the FgZGKWTlohk-00014-00004505-00004875 second in 1968 each went the full seven FgZGKWTlohk-00015-00004876-00005293 games it was only the fifth time in 40 FgZGKWTlohk-00016-00005294-00005536 years that the series featured two teams FgZGKWTlohk-00017-00005537-00005757 that had both remained in the same city FgZGKWTlohk-00018-00005758-00006054 since the formation of the AL in 1901 FgZGKWTlohk-00019-00006055-00006409 the last time being the 2004 World FgZGKWTlohk-00020-00006409-00006703 Series between st. Louis and the Boston FgZGKWTlohk-00021-00006704-00007162 Red Sox the last three prior to 2004 FgZGKWTlohk-00022-00007163-00007674 were in 1975 Boston Cincinnati 1968 FgZGKWTlohk-00023-00007675-00008235 Detroit Street Louis and 1967 Boston FgZGKWTlohk-00024-00008236-00008542 Street Luis FgZGKWTlohk-00025-00008543-00008770 the Cardinals who moved into Busch FgZGKWTlohk-00026-00008771-00009059 Stadium in April became the fourth team FgZGKWTlohk-00027-00009060-00009298 to win the series in their home stadiums FgZGKWTlohk-00028-00009299-00009667 debut season joining the 1909 Pittsburgh FgZGKWTlohk-00029-00009668-00010105 Pirates Forbes Field 1912 Boston Red Sox FgZGKWTlohk-00030-00010106-00010544 Fenway Park and 1923 New York Yankees FgZGKWTlohk-00031-00010545-00011063 Yankee Stadium I in 2009 they would be FgZGKWTlohk-00032-00011064-00011377 joined by the 2009 New York Yankees FgZGKWTlohk-00033-00011378-00011801 Yankee Stadium st. Louis also won their FgZGKWTlohk-00034-00011802-00012049 10th Fall Classic the most of any FgZGKWTlohk-00035-00012050-00012331 national league franchise and second to FgZGKWTlohk-00036-00012332-00012766 only the Yankees 27 then 26 titles and FgZGKWTlohk-00037-00012767-00013063 their first since 1982 FgZGKWTlohk-00038-00013063-00013411 Cardinals manager Tony LaRussa who won FgZGKWTlohk-00039-00013412-00013715 the 1989 World Series title with the FgZGKWTlohk-00040-00013716-00014008 Athletics became the second manager in FgZGKWTlohk-00041-00014009-00014233 history to lead teams in both leagues FgZGKWTlohk-00042-00014234-00014509 two championships joining Sparky FgZGKWTlohk-00043-00014510-00014930 Anderson Tigers manager Jim Leyland who FgZGKWTlohk-00044-00014931-00015275 won the 1997 World Series title with the FgZGKWTlohk-00045-00015276-00015484 Marlins also could have become the FgZGKWTlohk-00046-00015485-00015740 second manager in history to lead teams FgZGKWTlohk-00047-00015741-00016006 in both leagues two championships had FgZGKWTlohk-00048-00016007-00016403 the Tigers won the series the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00049-00016404-00016747 finished the regular season 83 to 78 FgZGKWTlohk-00050-00016748-00017078 this is the second-worst record ever for FgZGKWTlohk-00051-00017079-00017447 a league champion the 1973 New York Mets FgZGKWTlohk-00052-00017448-00017828 finished 82 to 79 and the worst record FgZGKWTlohk-00053-00017829-00018133 ever for a World Series champion FgZGKWTlohk-00054-00018134-00018494 previously the 1987 Minnesota Twins FgZGKWTlohk-00055-00018495-00018830 finished 85 to 77 and defeated the FgZGKWTlohk-00056-00018831-00019269 Cardinals in the 1987 World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00057-00019270-00019701 you FgZGKWTlohk-00058-00019702-00020282 topic background FgZGKWTlohk-00059-00020283-00020622 you FgZGKWTlohk-00060-00020623-00021315 topic a pair of battered ball clubs FgZGKWTlohk-00061-00021316-00021594 neither team was given much chance to FgZGKWTlohk-00062-00021595-00021831 advance far into October by many FgZGKWTlohk-00063-00021832-00022212 baseball pundits both teams stumbled FgZGKWTlohk-00064-00022213-00022368 through the second halves of their FgZGKWTlohk-00065-00022369-00022704 seasons the Tigers enjoying their first FgZGKWTlohk-00066-00022705-00022971 successful season after 12 years of FgZGKWTlohk-00067-00022972-00023280 futility surprised the baseball world by FgZGKWTlohk-00068-00023281-00023535 building a 10 game lead in the American FgZGKWTlohk-00069-00023536-00023775 League Central but eventually the lead FgZGKWTlohk-00070-00023776-00024009 evaporated in the final months and they FgZGKWTlohk-00071-00024010-00024249 lost the division to the Minnesota Twins FgZGKWTlohk-00072-00024250-00024462 on the last day of the season after FgZGKWTlohk-00073-00024463-00024708 being swept by the last place Kansas FgZGKWTlohk-00074-00024709-00024984 City Royals at home settling for a FgZGKWTlohk-00075-00024985-00025254 playoff berth as the all wild card FgZGKWTlohk-00076-00025255-00025628 the Cardinals held a 7 game advantage in FgZGKWTlohk-00077-00025629-00025830 the National League Central over the FgZGKWTlohk-00078-00025831-00026037 Cincinnati Reds in an eight and a half FgZGKWTlohk-00079-00026038-00026316 game lead over the Houston Astros with FgZGKWTlohk-00080-00026317-00026676 just two weeks to play however the FgZGKWTlohk-00081-00026677-00026892 combination of a seven-game losing FgZGKWTlohk-00082-00026893-00027158 streak by st. Louis and an eight game FgZGKWTlohk-00083-00027160-00027450 winning streak by the Astros highlighted FgZGKWTlohk-00084-00027451-00027702 by a four-game sweep of the Cardinals in FgZGKWTlohk-00085-00027702-00027945 Houston caused the Cardinals lead to FgZGKWTlohk-00086-00027945-00028214 shrink to 1/2 game with only a few games FgZGKWTlohk-00087-00028216-00028331 left FgZGKWTlohk-00088-00028332-00028626 however the Cardinals held on to FgZGKWTlohk-00089-00028627-00028848 clinched the division after an Astros FgZGKWTlohk-00090-00028849-00029088 loss to the Atlanta Braves on the last FgZGKWTlohk-00091-00029089-00029502 day of the season thus both the Tigers FgZGKWTlohk-00092-00029502-00029742 and Cardinals were clear underdogs in FgZGKWTlohk-00093-00029743-00029943 their matches against the New York FgZGKWTlohk-00094-00029944-00030197 Yankees and San Diego Padres FgZGKWTlohk-00095-00030198-00030545 respectively the Tigers pitching took FgZGKWTlohk-00096-00030547-00030786 care of the vaunted Yankees lineup and FgZGKWTlohk-00097-00030787-00031173 won their series 3 to 1 the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00098-00031174-00031449 also won their series 3 to 1 including FgZGKWTlohk-00099-00031450-00031866 the first two games in San Diego the FgZGKWTlohk-00100-00031867-00032085 Tigers then swept the Oakland Athletics FgZGKWTlohk-00101-00032086-00032448 in the ALCS winning Game four on a FgZGKWTlohk-00102-00032449-00032730 three-run walk-off home run by Magglio FgZGKWTlohk-00103-00032731-00033047 ordóñez in the bottom of the ninth the FgZGKWTlohk-00104-00033048-00033306 Cardinals won their series against the FgZGKWTlohk-00105-00033307-00033525 New York Mets with the help of a 9th FgZGKWTlohk-00106-00033526-00033807 inning home run by Yadier Molina in a FgZGKWTlohk-00107-00033808-00034167 tense Game seven the Tigers had FgZGKWTlohk-00108-00034168-00034449 home-field advantage in the series due FgZGKWTlohk-00109-00034450-00034680 to the Owls 3 to 2 win over FgZGKWTlohk-00110-00034681-00035019 Enel in the 77th major league baseball FgZGKWTlohk-00111-00035020-00035343 all-star game on July 11th at PNC Park FgZGKWTlohk-00112-00035344-00035712 in Pittsburgh these two teams had FgZGKWTlohk-00113-00035713-00035931 already played against each other in FgZGKWTlohk-00114-00035932-00036402 June 2006 the Tigers swept the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00115-00036403-00036732 3 to 0 in Detroit part of an eight game FgZGKWTlohk-00116-00036733-00037083 Cardinals losing streak this was the FgZGKWTlohk-00117-00037084-00037374 first time since 2000 that teams meeting FgZGKWTlohk-00118-00037375-00037623 during the regular season met again in FgZGKWTlohk-00119-00037624-00038010 the world series the series marked the FgZGKWTlohk-00120-00038011-00038229 third time in a row that both teams FgZGKWTlohk-00121-00038230-00038471 sought to win a championship after at FgZGKWTlohk-00122-00038472-00038931 least a 20-year drought in 2004 the FgZGKWTlohk-00123-00038932-00039228 Boston Red Sox ended their 86 year FgZGKWTlohk-00124-00039229-00039496 hiatus by defeating the Cardinals in FgZGKWTlohk-00125-00039497-00039885 2005 the Chicago White Sox ended an 88 FgZGKWTlohk-00126-00039886-00040110 year drought by defeating the Houston FgZGKWTlohk-00127-00040111-00040353 Astros who were competing in their first FgZGKWTlohk-00128-00040354-00040830 World Series after 43 seasons the Tigers FgZGKWTlohk-00129-00040831-00041004 had not appeared in the World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00130-00041005-00041481 since winning it in 1984 the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00131-00041482-00041850 last one in 1982 losing three times FgZGKWTlohk-00132-00041851-00042506 since then in 1985 1987 and 2004 the FgZGKWTlohk-00133-00042507-00042819 Tigers were the 8th wild-card team to FgZGKWTlohk-00134-00042820-00043110 compete in the World Series since MLB FgZGKWTlohk-00135-00043111-00043523 introduced the wild card in 1994 a FgZGKWTlohk-00136-00043524-00043806 wild-card team participated in the FgZGKWTlohk-00137-00043807-00044367 series from 2002 to 2007 riding the FgZGKWTlohk-00138-00044368-00044559 momentum they built up during their FgZGKWTlohk-00139-00044560-00044919 surprisingly easy ALDS and ALCS FgZGKWTlohk-00140-00044920-00045212 victories Detroit entered the series as FgZGKWTlohk-00141-00045213-00045558 a prohibitive favorite Bob Knight Engle FgZGKWTlohk-00142-00045559-00045867 of USA today expressed popular sentiment FgZGKWTlohk-00143-00045868-00046633 when he said Tigers in three FgZGKWTlohk-00144-00046634-00047020 topic two veteran managers return to FgZGKWTlohk-00145-00047021-00047490 postseason play FgZGKWTlohk-00146-00047491-00047850 st. Louis's manager Tony LaRussa joined FgZGKWTlohk-00147-00047851-00048177 his mentor Sparky Anderson as only the FgZGKWTlohk-00148-00048178-00048408 second manager to win the World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00149-00048409-00048816 with teams in both leagues LaRussa won FgZGKWTlohk-00150-00048817-00049172 in 1989 with the Athletics FgZGKWTlohk-00151-00049173-00049395 coincidentally Anderson first FgZGKWTlohk-00152-00049396-00049608 accomplished the feat by managing FgZGKWTlohk-00153-00049609-00049827 Detroit to their previous championship FgZGKWTlohk-00154-00049828-00050280 in 1984 he was chosen to throw out the FgZGKWTlohk-00155-00050281-00050600 ceremonial first pitch before game 2 if FgZGKWTlohk-00156-00050601-00050907 the Tigers had defeated the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00157-00050908-00051174 Jim Leyland would have joined Anderson FgZGKWTlohk-00158-00051175-00051429 for this feat instead of La Russa as he FgZGKWTlohk-00159-00051429-00051752 had already won the 1997 World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00160-00051753-00052101 with the Florida Marlins when he came to FgZGKWTlohk-00161-00052102-00052227 st. Louis FgZGKWTlohk-00162-00052228-00052503 LaRussa wore number 10 to symbolize the FgZGKWTlohk-00163-00052504-00052742 team's drive to their 10th championship FgZGKWTlohk-00164-00052744-00052995 and pay tribute to Anderson who wore FgZGKWTlohk-00165-00052996-00053199 number 10 while manager of the FgZGKWTlohk-00166-00053200-00053520 Cincinnati Reds after winning the FgZGKWTlohk-00167-00053521-00053724 championship he chose to continue FgZGKWTlohk-00168-00053725-00053982 wearing number tend to pay tribute to FgZGKWTlohk-00169-00053983-00054291 Anderson Jim Leyland as the 7th manager FgZGKWTlohk-00170-00054291-00054617 to win pennants in both leagues the FgZGKWTlohk-00171-00054619-00055029 previous six are Joe McCarthy 1929 Cubs FgZGKWTlohk-00172-00055029-00055571 and the Yankees of 1932 1936 to 39 and FgZGKWTlohk-00173-00055572-00056283 1941 to 43 Yogi Berra 1964 Yankees 1973 FgZGKWTlohk-00174-00056284-00056901 Mets Alvin dark 1962 Giants 1974 A's FgZGKWTlohk-00175-00056902-00057549 Sparky Anderson 1970 1970 to 1975 76 FgZGKWTlohk-00176-00057550-00058205 Reds 1984 Tigers Dick Williams 1967 Red FgZGKWTlohk-00177-00058207-00058863 Sox 1972 73 A's 1984 Padres and Tony FgZGKWTlohk-00178-00058864-00059666 LaRussa 1988 to 98 2004 2006 Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00179-00059666-00059954 additionally the opposing managers are FgZGKWTlohk-00180-00059955-00060270 close friends Leyland was LaRussa's FgZGKWTlohk-00181-00060271-00060516 third-base coach for the Chicago White FgZGKWTlohk-00182-00060516-00060827 Sox in the early 1980s FgZGKWTlohk-00183-00060828-00061042 leyland also served as a FgZGKWTlohk-00184-00061044-00061283 pittsburgh-based advanced scout for the FgZGKWTlohk-00185-00061284-00061490 cardinals before he was hired by the FgZGKWTlohk-00186-00061491-00061859 tigers this was the first World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00187-00061860-00062201 in 22 years to have two previous World FgZGKWTlohk-00188-00062202-00062441 Series winning managers facing each FgZGKWTlohk-00189-00062441-00062704 other but at the Helms of new teams FgZGKWTlohk-00190-00062705-00063026 as previously mentioned Leyland FgZGKWTlohk-00191-00063027-00063355 previously won the 1997 World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00192-00063357-00063539 with the Florida Marlins FgZGKWTlohk-00193-00063540-00063866 and LaRussa won the 1989 World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00194-00063866-00064265 with the Oakland Athletics overall it FgZGKWTlohk-00195-00064266-00064642 was the first World Series since 1999 to FgZGKWTlohk-00196-00064644-00064847 have two previous series winning FgZGKWTlohk-00197-00064848-00065567 managers facing each other FgZGKWTlohk-00198-00065568-00066118 topic summary FgZGKWTlohk-00199-00066119-00066552 Enel st. Louis Cardinals four versus all FgZGKWTlohk-00200-00066553-00066885 Detroit Tigers one FgZGKWTlohk-00201-00066886-00067164 Game four was postponed due to rain on FgZGKWTlohk-00202-00067165-00067332 October 25th FgZGKWTlohk-00203-00067333-00067617 forcing game 5 to be subsequently pushed FgZGKWTlohk-00204-00067618-00068277 back a day as well FgZGKWTlohk-00205-00068278-00068862 topic matchups FgZGKWTlohk-00206-00068863-00069201 you FgZGKWTlohk-00207-00069202-00069749 topic game 1 FgZGKWTlohk-00208-00069750-00070064 two rookies faced off in Game one for FgZGKWTlohk-00209-00070065-00070319 the first time in history Anthony Reyes FgZGKWTlohk-00210-00070320-00070616 for st. Louis and Justin Verlander for FgZGKWTlohk-00211-00070617-00070943 Detroit it looked like the Tigers were FgZGKWTlohk-00212-00070944-00071150 going to get to Reyes early in the FgZGKWTlohk-00213-00071151-00071375 bottom of the first when Craig Monroe FgZGKWTlohk-00214-00071376-00071716 doubled and Magglio ordóñez walked FgZGKWTlohk-00215-00071717-00072062 Carlos Gill and singled Monroe in giving FgZGKWTlohk-00216-00072063-00072488 the Tigers a one 2-0 lead however in the FgZGKWTlohk-00217-00072489-00072785 top of the second Scott Rolen hit a long FgZGKWTlohk-00218-00072786-00073055 home run to left field tying the score FgZGKWTlohk-00219-00073056-00073517 at 1 to 1 Rolen was 0 for 15 in his FgZGKWTlohk-00220-00073518-00073736 career in the World Series before FgZGKWTlohk-00221-00073737-00074072 hitting the home run the previous mark FgZGKWTlohk-00222-00074073-00074453 had been 0 for 13 set by Benny cough of FgZGKWTlohk-00223-00074454-00074756 the New York Giants in the 1917 world FgZGKWTlohk-00224-00074757-00075134 series in the 3rd inning the cards broke FgZGKWTlohk-00225-00075135-00075419 through first when Chris Duncan's RBI FgZGKWTlohk-00226-00075420-00075707 double scored Yadier Molina to give the FgZGKWTlohk-00227-00075708-00076070 Cardinals the lead on Verlander's next FgZGKWTlohk-00228-00076071-00076475 pitch 2005 National League MVP Albert FgZGKWTlohk-00229-00076476-00076811 Pujols banged a 2-run home run punishing FgZGKWTlohk-00230-00076812-00077015 the rookie who elected to pitch to the FgZGKWTlohk-00231-00077016-00077273 dangerous poo holes rather than walk him FgZGKWTlohk-00232-00077274-00077522 with first base open and two outs and FgZGKWTlohk-00233-00077523-00077957 pitched to Jim Edmonds meanwhile Anthony FgZGKWTlohk-00234-00077958-00078257 Reyes was the story the pitcher who had FgZGKWTlohk-00235-00078258-00078509 the fewest regular-season wins of a game FgZGKWTlohk-00236-00078510-00078806 one World Series starter five at one FgZGKWTlohk-00237-00078807-00079103 point retired 17 in a row from the first FgZGKWTlohk-00238-00079104-00079388 inning to the 6th inning a world series FgZGKWTlohk-00239-00079389-00079739 record for a rookie the previous record FgZGKWTlohk-00240-00079740-00080297 was 13 John stuper STL 1982 and Dickey FgZGKWTlohk-00241-00080298-00080900 ker CHW 1919 Reyes final line was eight FgZGKWTlohk-00242-00080901-00081262 plus innings four hits two runs and four FgZGKWTlohk-00243-00081263-00081665 strikeouts the cards took advantage of FgZGKWTlohk-00244-00081666-00081917 Detroit's mistakes again in the sixth FgZGKWTlohk-00245-00081918-00082205 when Brandon Inge made two errors in one FgZGKWTlohk-00246-00082206-00082544 play with runners on second and third FgZGKWTlohk-00247-00082545-00082793 aim through two home wild to score a run FgZGKWTlohk-00248-00082794-00083093 and then obstructed Scott Rolen who is FgZGKWTlohk-00249-00083094-00083131 run FgZGKWTlohk-00250-00083132-00083491 home to score another run Craig Monroe FgZGKWTlohk-00251-00083492-00083773 hit a home run off Reyes in the bottom FgZGKWTlohk-00252-00083774-00084013 of the 9th which led to Reyes being FgZGKWTlohk-00253-00084014-00084220 pulled from the game as Braden looper FgZGKWTlohk-00254-00084221-00084562 came in to finish the game the final FgZGKWTlohk-00255-00084563-00084808 score was 7 to 2 Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00256-00084809-00085135 marking the first time since 2003 that FgZGKWTlohk-00257-00085136-00085315 the National League had won a World FgZGKWTlohk-00258-00085316-00085555 Series game and the first World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00259-00085556-00085882 game won by st. Louis since Game five of FgZGKWTlohk-00260-00085883-00086657 the 1987 World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00261-00086658-00087206 topic game 2 FgZGKWTlohk-00262-00087207-00087493 with a starting temperature of 44 FgZGKWTlohk-00263-00087494-00087823 degrees Fahrenheit seven degrees Celsius FgZGKWTlohk-00264-00087824-00088081 controversy surrounded the start of game FgZGKWTlohk-00265-00088082-00088346 two when Tigers starting pitcher Kenny FgZGKWTlohk-00266-00088347-00088594 Rogers was found to have a substance on FgZGKWTlohk-00267-00088595-00088796 a patch of the palm of his pitching hand FgZGKWTlohk-00268-00088797-00089099 during the first inning although FgZGKWTlohk-00269-00089100-00089318 Cardinals hitters claimed that the ball FgZGKWTlohk-00270-00089319-00089684 was doing weird things in the first FgZGKWTlohk-00271-00089685-00089755 inning FgZGKWTlohk-00272-00089756-00090055 Cardinals manager Tony LaRussa did not FgZGKWTlohk-00273-00090056-00090325 request an inspection of Rogers hand to FgZGKWTlohk-00274-00090326-00090671 determine what the substance was Rodgers FgZGKWTlohk-00275-00090672-00090923 claimed it was a combination of dirt and FgZGKWTlohk-00276-00090924-00091196 rosin both legal but complied with a FgZGKWTlohk-00277-00091197-00091430 request from the umpires to wash his FgZGKWTlohk-00278-00091431-00091712 hands before the second inning unfazed FgZGKWTlohk-00279-00091713-00091906 Rogers would go on to pitch eight FgZGKWTlohk-00280-00091907-00092171 shutout innings while surrendering only FgZGKWTlohk-00281-00092172-00092443 two hits running his postseason streak FgZGKWTlohk-00282-00092444-00092840 223 straight shutout innings Craig FgZGKWTlohk-00283-00092841-00093086 Monroe hit his second home run in the FgZGKWTlohk-00284-00093087-00093386 series and Carlos Gillen who was a home FgZGKWTlohk-00285-00093387-00093650 run away from the cycle and Sean Casey FgZGKWTlohk-00286-00093651-00093925 each drove in runs to give the Tigers a FgZGKWTlohk-00287-00093926-00094218 3 to 0 lead going into the ninth FgZGKWTlohk-00288-00094219-00094541 Todd Jones then came into the game to FgZGKWTlohk-00289-00094542-00094823 close it out but got into a heavy Jam FgZGKWTlohk-00290-00094824-00095054 he had an error which contributed to the FgZGKWTlohk-00291-00095055-00095330 jam with Scott Rolen being driven in by FgZGKWTlohk-00292-00095331-00095624 Jim Edmonds before a force out at second FgZGKWTlohk-00293-00095625-00095855 with the bases loaded won the game for FgZGKWTlohk-00294-00095856-00096212 the Tigers Craig Monroe became the fifth FgZGKWTlohk-00295-00096213-00096437 player to hit a home run in each of his FgZGKWTlohk-00296-00096438-00096697 first two World Series games FgZGKWTlohk-00297-00096698-00096986 the others were Barry Bonds for the FgZGKWTlohk-00298-00096987-00097316 Giants in 2002 Ted Simmons for the FgZGKWTlohk-00299-00097317-00097669 Brewers in 1982 Dusty Rhodes for the New FgZGKWTlohk-00300-00097670-00098062 York Giants in 1954 and Jimmie Foxx for FgZGKWTlohk-00301-00098063-00098563 the Philadelphia Athletics in 1929 st. FgZGKWTlohk-00302-00098564-00098810 Louis pitcher Jeff Weaver the same FgZGKWTlohk-00303-00098811-00099011 Yankees pitcher who surrendered the FgZGKWTlohk-00304-00099012-00099262 walk-off home run in Game four of the FgZGKWTlohk-00305-00099263-00099611 2003 World Series surrendered all three FgZGKWTlohk-00306-00099612-00099872 Detroit runs in his five innings of work FgZGKWTlohk-00307-00099873-00100603 and took the loss for the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00308-00100604-00101159 topic game 3 FgZGKWTlohk-00309-00101160-00101407 after the Cardinals were shutout by FgZGKWTlohk-00310-00101408-00101660 Detroit pitcher Kenny Rogers for eight FgZGKWTlohk-00311-00101661-00101972 innings in Game two st. Louis starter FgZGKWTlohk-00312-00101973-00102167 Chris Carpenter answered with eight FgZGKWTlohk-00313-00102168-00102473 innings of his own in a 5 to 0 Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00314-00102474-00102880 victory in game 3 carpenter making his FgZGKWTlohk-00315-00102881-00103191 World Series debut he missed the entire FgZGKWTlohk-00316-00103192-00103555 2004 World Series due to injury gave up FgZGKWTlohk-00317-00103556-00103861 only three hits struck out six and did FgZGKWTlohk-00318-00103863-00104177 not issue a walk while throwing only 82 FgZGKWTlohk-00319-00104178-00104566 pitches only one Tiger reached second FgZGKWTlohk-00320-00104567-00104918 base Street Luis began the scoring in FgZGKWTlohk-00321-00104919-00105089 the fourth inning on a bases-loaded FgZGKWTlohk-00322-00105090-00105391 two-run double by centerfielder Jim FgZGKWTlohk-00323-00105392-00105749 Edmonds off of Nate Robertson two more FgZGKWTlohk-00324-00105750-00105956 runs would score in the bottom of the FgZGKWTlohk-00325-00105957-00106244 7th on an error by Detroit pitcher Joel FgZGKWTlohk-00326-00106245-00106516 Zumaya who overthrew third baseman FgZGKWTlohk-00327-00106517-00106702 Brandon Inge on what should have been a FgZGKWTlohk-00328-00106703-00107086 routine force out st. Louis would add FgZGKWTlohk-00329-00107088-00107470 another run in the 8th on a wild pitch FgZGKWTlohk-00330-00107471-00107716 reliever Braden looper would pitch a FgZGKWTlohk-00331-00107717-00107956 perfect night to close out the game and FgZGKWTlohk-00332-00107957-00108169 give st. Louis at two games to one FgZGKWTlohk-00333-00108170-00108571 advantage in the series the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00334-00108572-00108763 became the first team since the FgZGKWTlohk-00335-00108764-00109108 Cincinnati Reds in 1970 to host a World FgZGKWTlohk-00336-00109108-00109363 Series game in their first season in a FgZGKWTlohk-00337-00109364-00109559 new ballpark FgZGKWTlohk-00338-00109560-00109967 you FgZGKWTlohk-00339-00109968-00110516 topic game for FgZGKWTlohk-00340-00110517-00110786 Game four was pushed back a day because FgZGKWTlohk-00341-00110787-00110882 of rain FgZGKWTlohk-00342-00110883-00111125 the first time a rainout had occurred in FgZGKWTlohk-00343-00111126-00111532 the World Series since Game one in 1996 FgZGKWTlohk-00344-00111533-00111831 the fans from the game were to attend FgZGKWTlohk-00345-00111832-00111947 Game five FgZGKWTlohk-00346-00111948-00112250 thus fans who had tickets for Game five FgZGKWTlohk-00347-00112251-00112538 went to Game four instead the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00348-00112539-00112873 won taking a three to one series lead FgZGKWTlohk-00349-00112874-00113174 the starters were Jeff Suppan for the FgZGKWTlohk-00350-00113175-00113418 Cardinals and Jeremy Bonderman for the FgZGKWTlohk-00351-00113419-00113793 Tigers the Tigers took a 3 to 0 lead FgZGKWTlohk-00352-00113794-00114071 into the top of the third after Sean FgZGKWTlohk-00353-00114072-00114482 Casey had two RBIs including a home run FgZGKWTlohk-00354-00114483-00114872 the other RBI came from Detroit ivan FgZGKWTlohk-00355-00114873-00115252 Rodriguez who singled in Carlos Gillen FgZGKWTlohk-00356-00115253-00115532 Rodriguez who had been hitless in the FgZGKWTlohk-00357-00115533-00115802 previous three games also went three for FgZGKWTlohk-00358-00115803-00116145 four in the bottom of the third the FgZGKWTlohk-00359-00116146-00116390 Cardinals struck back with a run scoring FgZGKWTlohk-00360-00116391-00116696 double by David Eckstein scoring Aaron FgZGKWTlohk-00361-00116697-00116921 miles who had the first stolen base of FgZGKWTlohk-00362-00116922-00117294 the series by either team Yadier Molina FgZGKWTlohk-00363-00117295-00117582 doubled in Scott Rolen in the fourth to FgZGKWTlohk-00364-00117583-00117959 cut the tiger lead to 3 to 2 the score FgZGKWTlohk-00365-00117960-00118206 remained that way until the bottom of FgZGKWTlohk-00366-00118207-00118286 the 7th FgZGKWTlohk-00367-00118287-00118541 when Eckstein led off with a double over FgZGKWTlohk-00368-00118542-00118778 the head of Curtis Granderson who had FgZGKWTlohk-00369-00118779-00118952 slipped on the wet Busch Stadium FgZGKWTlohk-00370-00118953-00119221 outfield and giving reliever FgZGKWTlohk-00371-00119222-00119470 Eckstein then scored on an attempted FgZGKWTlohk-00372-00119471-00119774 sacrifice bunt by so Taguchi that was FgZGKWTlohk-00373-00119775-00120002 thrown over the head of second baseman FgZGKWTlohk-00374-00120003-00120294 Placido Polanco who was covering first FgZGKWTlohk-00375-00120295-00120539 by Fernando Rodney and that tied the FgZGKWTlohk-00376-00120540-00120896 score at 3 later that same inning FgZGKWTlohk-00377-00120897-00121170 Preston Wilson hit a single to left with FgZGKWTlohk-00378-00121171-00121421 two outs that scored Taguchi from third FgZGKWTlohk-00379-00121422-00121699 and Rodney was charged with a blown save FgZGKWTlohk-00380-00121700-00122027 the Tigers tied the game in the top of FgZGKWTlohk-00381-00122028-00122244 the eighth on a Brandon Inge double that FgZGKWTlohk-00382-00122245-00122582 scored ivan Rodriguez Adam Wainwright FgZGKWTlohk-00383-00122583-00122876 the winning pitcher was charged with a FgZGKWTlohk-00384-00122877-00123231 blown save but held on to win in the FgZGKWTlohk-00385-00123232-00123420 bottom of the eighth inning the FgZGKWTlohk-00386-00123421-00123650 Cardinals would regain and keep the lead FgZGKWTlohk-00387-00123651-00123906 when miles scored on a double by X FgZGKWTlohk-00388-00123907-00124131 Stein just off the glove of outfielder FgZGKWTlohk-00389-00124132-00124334 Craig Monroe who had been playing FgZGKWTlohk-00390-00124335-00124577 shallow and dove for a ball just out of FgZGKWTlohk-00391-00124578-00124684 his reach FgZGKWTlohk-00392-00124685-00125475 this gave Joel Zumaya the loss FgZGKWTlohk-00393-00125476-00126033 topic game 5 FgZGKWTlohk-00394-00126033-00126308 on a day in which it rained much of the FgZGKWTlohk-00395-00126309-00126540 day but stopped early enough so that the FgZGKWTlohk-00396-00126541-00126753 lack of a dome did not delay the game FgZGKWTlohk-00397-00126754-00126959 the Cardinals went to clinch the FgZGKWTlohk-00398-00126960-00127239 championship four games to one making FgZGKWTlohk-00399-00127240-00127484 this the first five-game series since FgZGKWTlohk-00400-00127485-00127881 the Yankees met series in 2000 the FgZGKWTlohk-00401-00127882-00128135 starter for Detroit was Game one loser FgZGKWTlohk-00402-00128136-00128376 Justin Verlander and the Cardinals FgZGKWTlohk-00403-00128377-00128693 starter was game - loser Jeff Weaver FgZGKWTlohk-00404-00128694-00129048 Weaver got an extra day of rest to avoid FgZGKWTlohk-00405-00129049-00129347 pitching on three days rest FgZGKWTlohk-00406-00129348-00129659 Justin Verlander pitched a sloppy first FgZGKWTlohk-00407-00129660-00129918 inning for Detroit walking three and FgZGKWTlohk-00408-00129919-00130167 tying a world series record for a single FgZGKWTlohk-00409-00130168-00130548 inning by throwing two wild pitches he FgZGKWTlohk-00410-00130549-00130878 avoided allowing any runs however thanks FgZGKWTlohk-00411-00130879-00131133 to a good play by shortstop Carlos FgZGKWTlohk-00412-00131134-00131349 Gillen to get the third out on what was FgZGKWTlohk-00413-00131350-00131793 almost an infield hit the Cardinals took FgZGKWTlohk-00414-00131794-00131973 the lead in the second inning on a FgZGKWTlohk-00415-00131974-00132273 leadoff single by Yadier Molina followed FgZGKWTlohk-00416-00132274-00132549 by two advancing ground outs and then an FgZGKWTlohk-00417-00132550-00132948 infield single by David Eckstein Detroit FgZGKWTlohk-00418-00132949-00133188 third baseman Brandon Inge made a good FgZGKWTlohk-00419-00133189-00133449 play to stop the ball of Eckstein spat FgZGKWTlohk-00420-00133450-00133686 but then made a poor throw to first FgZGKWTlohk-00421-00133687-00133926 which got by first baseman Sean Casey FgZGKWTlohk-00422-00133927-00134196 and allowed Eckstein to advance to FgZGKWTlohk-00423-00134197-00134475 second the throwing error was the FgZGKWTlohk-00424-00134476-00134685 seventh error of the series by the FgZGKWTlohk-00425-00134686-00134964 Tigers also giving them at least one FgZGKWTlohk-00426-00134965-00135290 error in every game to that point FgZGKWTlohk-00427-00135291-00135654 Cardinals pitcher Jeff Weaver an X Tiger FgZGKWTlohk-00428-00135655-00135870 was cruising into the fourth inning and FgZGKWTlohk-00429-00135871-00136110 he appeared to be nowhere near trouble FgZGKWTlohk-00430-00136111-00136332 with a leadoff groundout by Guillen FgZGKWTlohk-00431-00136333-00136632 followed by a routine pop-up by Magglio FgZGKWTlohk-00432-00136633-00137001 ordóñez this pop-up turned out to be FgZGKWTlohk-00433-00137002-00137196 much more troublesome than it first FgZGKWTlohk-00434-00137197-00137430 appeared right fielder Chris Duncan FgZGKWTlohk-00435-00137431-00137565 drops the ball FgZGKWTlohk-00436-00137566-00137832 apparently distracted by center fielder FgZGKWTlohk-00437-00137833-00138096 Jim Edmonds who was also going after the FgZGKWTlohk-00438-00138097-00138474 ball with Ordonez on via the error the FgZGKWTlohk-00439-00138475-00138708 very next pitch of the game was hit by FgZGKWTlohk-00440-00138709-00138939 the hot hitting Sean Casey into the FgZGKWTlohk-00441-00138940-00139182 right-field seats just inside the foul FgZGKWTlohk-00442-00139183-00139376 pole for a 2-run homer FgZGKWTlohk-00443-00139377-00139745 gave Detroit the lead two to one the FgZGKWTlohk-00444-00139746-00139964 Cardinals would threaten immediately in FgZGKWTlohk-00445-00139965-00140099 the bottom of the inning FgZGKWTlohk-00446-00140100-00140387 however with Yadier Molina and so FgZGKWTlohk-00447-00140388-00140651 Taguchi each singling to put runners at FgZGKWTlohk-00448-00140652-00141006 first and second with one out pitcher FgZGKWTlohk-00449-00141007-00141236 Jeff Weaver then came up and attempted FgZGKWTlohk-00450-00141237-00141476 to bunt the runners over to second and FgZGKWTlohk-00451-00141477-00141824 third the bunt was fielded cleanly by FgZGKWTlohk-00452-00141825-00142073 the pitcher Justin Verlander but he FgZGKWTlohk-00453-00142074-00142443 attempted to force out Molina at 3rd the FgZGKWTlohk-00454-00142444-00142697 throw missed third baseman Brandon Inge FgZGKWTlohk-00455-00142698-00142874 and the ball went into the left-field FgZGKWTlohk-00456-00142875-00143276 foul area this allowed Molina to score FgZGKWTlohk-00457-00143277-00143493 to tie it up with Taguchi and Weaver FgZGKWTlohk-00458-00143494-00143945 arriving safely at 3rd and 2nd later FgZGKWTlohk-00459-00143946-00144266 Verlander said I picked it up and said FgZGKWTlohk-00460-00144267-00144563 don't throw it away instead of just FgZGKWTlohk-00461-00144564-00145025 throwing it I got tentative the throwing FgZGKWTlohk-00462-00145026-00145259 error by Verlander was the fifth error FgZGKWTlohk-00463-00145260-00145493 by Detroit pitchers in the World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00464-00145494-00145811 having committed one per game setting a FgZGKWTlohk-00465-00145812-00146162 new world series record a plaque card FgZGKWTlohk-00466-00146163-00146402 held by a Cardinals fan in the stands FgZGKWTlohk-00467-00146403-00146807 red hit it to the pitcher the next FgZGKWTlohk-00468-00146808-00146873 batter FgZGKWTlohk-00469-00146874-00147168 David Eckstein grounded out to score the FgZGKWTlohk-00470-00147169-00147444 runner from 3rd and st. Louis secured FgZGKWTlohk-00471-00147445-00147649 their lead 3 to 2 FgZGKWTlohk-00472-00147650-00147953 Verlander kept Weaver from scoring by FgZGKWTlohk-00473-00147954-00148223 retiring Chris Duncan but the damage was FgZGKWTlohk-00474-00148224-00148625 already done Chris Duncan miss played FgZGKWTlohk-00475-00148626-00148881 another ball in the top of the 6th for a FgZGKWTlohk-00476-00148882-00149094 Sean Casey two-out double FgZGKWTlohk-00477-00149095-00149339 but this time Casey would be stranded as FgZGKWTlohk-00478-00149340-00149570 ivan Rodriguez then struck out to end FgZGKWTlohk-00479-00149571-00149645 the inning FgZGKWTlohk-00480-00149646-00149984 a David Eckstein single followed by a FgZGKWTlohk-00481-00149985-00150231 Preston Wilson walk in the bottom of the FgZGKWTlohk-00482-00150232-00150497 seventh put runners at first and second FgZGKWTlohk-00483-00150498-00150653 with none out for the heart of the FgZGKWTlohk-00484-00150654-00150950 Cardinals order who holes Edmonds and FgZGKWTlohk-00485-00150951-00151340 Rolen who holes popped out and Edmonds FgZGKWTlohk-00486-00151341-00151604 flied out so it appeared Detroit might FgZGKWTlohk-00487-00151605-00151885 hold the Cardinals to a one-run lead FgZGKWTlohk-00488-00151886-00152228 instead Scott Rolen singled and scored FgZGKWTlohk-00489-00152229-00152522 Eckstein doubling the Cardinals lead to FgZGKWTlohk-00490-00152523-00152724 4 to 2 Fernando FgZGKWTlohk-00491-00152725-00152990 who gave up the single to rollin and was FgZGKWTlohk-00492-00152991-00153243 charged with the run managed to retire FgZGKWTlohk-00493-00153244-00153610 Ronnie Belliard to end the inning FgZGKWTlohk-00494-00153611-00153895 Jeff Weaver retired the side in order FgZGKWTlohk-00495-00153896-00154108 and the Cardinals went to the ninth FgZGKWTlohk-00496-00154109-00154357 three outs away from their first World FgZGKWTlohk-00497-00154358-00154800 Series title in 24 years the man called FgZGKWTlohk-00498-00154801-00155044 on to get those three outs would be Adam FgZGKWTlohk-00499-00155045-00155293 Wainwright who had won the job of closer FgZGKWTlohk-00500-00155294-00155565 after the star free agent brought to st. FgZGKWTlohk-00501-00155566-00155971 Louis in 2002 Jason Isringhausen had FgZGKWTlohk-00502-00155972-00156200 season-ending surgery FgZGKWTlohk-00503-00156201-00156564 Detroit's cleanup hitter Magglio ordóñez FgZGKWTlohk-00504-00156565-00156876 led off the inning he proceeded to work FgZGKWTlohk-00505-00156877-00157191 a full count but then grounded out the FgZGKWTlohk-00506-00157192-00157519 second batter Sean Casey worked a full FgZGKWTlohk-00507-00157520-00157711 count and then doubled to bring the FgZGKWTlohk-00508-00157712-00157875 tying run to the plate FgZGKWTlohk-00509-00157876-00158250 the third batter ivan Rodriguez got FgZGKWTlohk-00510-00158251-00158536 ahead in the count 2 to 0 but grounded FgZGKWTlohk-00511-00158537-00158754 back to Wainwright on the next pitch FgZGKWTlohk-00512-00158755-00159100 putting the Cardinals one out away the FgZGKWTlohk-00513-00159101-00159196 fourth batter FgZGKWTlohk-00514-00159197-00159508 Placido Polanco who is hitless during FgZGKWTlohk-00515-00159509-00159856 the entire series fell behind 1 to 2 but FgZGKWTlohk-00516-00159857-00160084 then work to walk to put the tying run FgZGKWTlohk-00517-00160085-00160474 on the fifth batter Brandon Inge fell FgZGKWTlohk-00518-00160475-00160737 behind 0 to 2 again putting the FgZGKWTlohk-00519-00160738-00160971 Cardinals 1 strike from a World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00520-00160972-00161364 championship he did not extend the drama FgZGKWTlohk-00521-00161365-00161628 any longer as he swung and missed at the FgZGKWTlohk-00522-00161629-00161869 next pitch making it the first World FgZGKWTlohk-00523-00161870-00162136 Series to end on a strikeout since the FgZGKWTlohk-00524-00162137-00162441 1988 World Series giving the World FgZGKWTlohk-00525-00162442-00162825 Series title to the Cardinals the final FgZGKWTlohk-00526-00162826-00163119 play of the 2006 season was made at FgZGKWTlohk-00527-00163120-00163582 10:26 p.m. Central Standard Time after FgZGKWTlohk-00528-00163583-00163851 the game Wainwright who threw a curve FgZGKWTlohk-00529-00163852-00164064 ball for strike three to win the pennant FgZGKWTlohk-00530-00164065-00164299 and a slider to ink to win the series FgZGKWTlohk-00531-00164300-00164601 said I'll probably never throw another FgZGKWTlohk-00532-00164602-00164850 curve or slider again without thinking FgZGKWTlohk-00533-00164851-00165519 of those two pitches FgZGKWTlohk-00534-00165520-00166244 topic composite lines score FgZGKWTlohk-00535-00166245-00166545 2006 World Series four-two-one FgZGKWTlohk-00536-00166546-00166914 st. Louis Cardinals NL over Detroit FgZGKWTlohk-00537-00166915-00167594 Tigers al FgZGKWTlohk-00538-00167595-00168190 topic broadcasting FgZGKWTlohk-00539-00168191-00168466 the World Series was televised in the FgZGKWTlohk-00540-00168467-00168784 United States by Fox with Joe Buck and FgZGKWTlohk-00541-00168785-00169092 Tim McCarver as the booth announcers the FgZGKWTlohk-00542-00169093-00169354 starting time for each television FgZGKWTlohk-00543-00169355-00169615 broadcast was 8 p.m. Eastern Daylight FgZGKWTlohk-00544-00169616-00169933 Saving Time 6 p.m. mountain Daylight FgZGKWTlohk-00545-00169934-00170392 Saving Time on radio the series was FgZGKWTlohk-00546-00170393-00170767 broadcast nationally by ESPN radio with FgZGKWTlohk-00547-00170768-00171078 John Miller and Joe Morgan announcing FgZGKWTlohk-00548-00171079-00171388 locally Dan Dickerson and Jim Price FgZGKWTlohk-00549-00171389-00171736 called the series for the Tigers on wxy FgZGKWTlohk-00550-00171737-00172066 t a.m. in Detroit with retired longtime FgZGKWTlohk-00551-00172067-00172345 tiger announcer Ernie Harwell calling an FgZGKWTlohk-00552-00172346-00172597 inning of Game one while Mike Shannon FgZGKWTlohk-00553-00172598-00172774 and John Rooney called it for the FgZGKWTlohk-00554-00172775-00173278 Cardinals on KTRS a.m. in st. Louis per FgZGKWTlohk-00555-00173279-00173596 contractual obligation the non flagship FgZGKWTlohk-00556-00173597-00173839 stations on the teams radio networks FgZGKWTlohk-00557-00173840-00174349 carried the ESPN radio broadcasts John FgZGKWTlohk-00558-00174350-00174661 Rooney had broadcast the 2005 World FgZGKWTlohk-00559-00174662-00174946 Series for the Chicago White Sox and FgZGKWTlohk-00560-00174947-00175186 thus became the first announcer to call FgZGKWTlohk-00561-00175187-00175459 back-to-back World Series championships FgZGKWTlohk-00562-00175460-00175846 as an employee of different teams Fox FgZGKWTlohk-00563-00175847-00176116 aired commercials supporting an opposing FgZGKWTlohk-00564-00176117-00176403 Missouri constitutional amendment to FgZGKWTlohk-00565-00176404-00177156 2006 during the game FgZGKWTlohk-00566-00177157-00177726 topic ratings FgZGKWTlohk-00567-00177727-00178068 the ratings for the 2006 World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00568-00178069-00178308 were considered alarmingly poor at the FgZGKWTlohk-00569-00178309-00178713 time the ratings for games one three and FgZGKWTlohk-00570-00178714-00178950 four were the lowest rated games one FgZGKWTlohk-00571-00178951-00179297 three and four in World Series history FgZGKWTlohk-00572-00179298-00179748 Game one at 8.00 particularly set the FgZGKWTlohk-00573-00179749-00179976 record for lowest rated World Series FgZGKWTlohk-00574-00179977-00180249 game of all time the nine point four FgZGKWTlohk-00575-00180250-00180513 rating in Game one of the 2002 World FgZGKWTlohk-00576-00180514-00180927 Series was the prior lowest the series FgZGKWTlohk-00577-00180928-00181296 overall averaged 10.1 sinking below the FgZGKWTlohk-00578-00181297-00181581 eleven point one of the 2005 world FgZGKWTlohk-00579-00181582-00181842 series to become the lowest rated world FgZGKWTlohk-00580-00181843-00182301 series of all time however those numbers FgZGKWTlohk-00581-00182302-00182556 look differently today considering the FgZGKWTlohk-00582-00182557-00182811 performances of many of the world series FgZGKWTlohk-00583-00182812-00183339 following 2006 the 10.1 overall rating FgZGKWTlohk-00584-00183340-00183564 is now the eighth lowest rated world FgZGKWTlohk-00585-00183565-00184334 series behind 2012 2014 2010 2008 2015 FgZGKWTlohk-00586-00184335-00184824 2011 and 2013 and game ones 8.0 s now FgZGKWTlohk-00587-00184825-00185103 the 15th lowest rated game all-time FgZGKWTlohk-00588-00185104-00185202 behind FgZGKWTlohk-00589-00185203-00185523 among others five games from the 2014 FgZGKWTlohk-00590-00185524-00186320 series since 2006 four series 2007 2009 FgZGKWTlohk-00591-00186321-00186804 2016 and 2017 have outdone the 2006 FgZGKWTlohk-00592-00186805-00187511 world series ratings FgZGKWTlohk-00593-00187512-00188086 topic aftermath FgZGKWTlohk-00594-00188087-00188376 neither team made the playoffs the next FgZGKWTlohk-00595-00188377-00188731 season the Tigers finished with 88 wins FgZGKWTlohk-00596-00188732-00189039 8 behind the division champion Cleveland FgZGKWTlohk-00597-00189040-00189268 Indians in the all central while the FgZGKWTlohk-00598-00189269-00189646 Cardinals finished with 78 wins 7 behind FgZGKWTlohk-00599-00189647-00189915 the division champion Chicago Cubs in FgZGKWTlohk-00600-00189916-00190375 the NL Central the 2007 Cardinals were FgZGKWTlohk-00601-00190376-00190648 the last defending World Series champion FgZGKWTlohk-00602-00190649-00190851 to finish with a losing record and FgZGKWTlohk-00603-00190852-00191059 missed the playoffs the next season FgZGKWTlohk-00604-00191060-00191316 until the San Francisco Giants followed FgZGKWTlohk-00605-00191317-00191599 up their 2012 championship season with a FgZGKWTlohk-00606-00191600-00192208 76 to 86 record in 2013 the Tigers would FgZGKWTlohk-00607-00192209-00192463 not make the playoffs again until 2011 FgZGKWTlohk-00608-00192464-00192760 when they won the all central title for FgZGKWTlohk-00609-00192761-00192954 the first time with their last division FgZGKWTlohk-00610-00192955-00193438 title being the 1987 AL East crown the FgZGKWTlohk-00611-00193439-00193738 Tigers would win the all central in 2012 FgZGKWTlohk-00612-00193739-00193914 again and would return to the World FgZGKWTlohk-00613-00193915-00194257 Series in 2012 after winning the 2012 FgZGKWTlohk-00614-00194258-00194478 American League pennant where they would FgZGKWTlohk-00615-00194479-00194758 be swept by the San Francisco Giants in FgZGKWTlohk-00616-00194759-00195085 four games the Cardinals would later FgZGKWTlohk-00617-00195086-00195457 make the playoffs in 2009 when the NL FgZGKWTlohk-00618-00195458-00195724 Central champions were swept by the NL FgZGKWTlohk-00619-00195725-00196028 West champion Los Angeles Dodgers in the FgZGKWTlohk-00620-00196029-00196546 2009 and LDS the Cardinals also made it FgZGKWTlohk-00621-00196547-00196807 to the playoffs as the wildcard entry in FgZGKWTlohk-00622-00196808-00197143 2011 winning the 2011 National League FgZGKWTlohk-00623-00197144-00197379 pennant and going on to beat the Texas FgZGKWTlohk-00624-00197380-00197686 Rangers in the 2011 World Series but FgZGKWTlohk-00625-00197687-00197979 failing to defend that title in the 2012 FgZGKWTlohk-00626-00197980-00198924 NLCS losing to the Giants in seven games FgZGKWTlohk-00627-00198925-00199571 topic quotes from the series FgZGKWTlohk-00628-00199572-00199837 all quotes are from Joe Buck unless FgZGKWTlohk-00629-00199838-00200241 otherwise noted for the first time since FgZGKWTlohk-00630-00200242-00201199 1982 st. Louis has a World Series winner FgZGKWTlohk-00631-00201200-00201760 topic notes FgZGKWTlohk-00632-00201761-00202127 you FgZGKWTlohk-00633-00202128-00202781 topic see also FgZGKWTlohk-00634-00202782-00203822 2006 Asia series 2006 Japan series FgZGKWTlohk-00635-00203823-00204512 topic external links FgZGKWTlohk-00636-00204513-00204902 2006 World Series at world series.com FgZGKWTlohk-00637-00204903-00205515 mlb.com 2006 World Series at baseball FgZGKWTlohk-00638-00205516-00206055 Almanac 2006 World Series at baseball - FgZGKWTlohk-00639-00206056-00206304 referenced calm FgZGKWTlohk-00640-00206305-00206733 the 2006 postseason games box scores and FgZGKWTlohk-00641-00206734-00207140 play-by-play at retrosheet history of FgZGKWTlohk-00642-00207141-00207446 the World Series 2006 at the Sporting FgZGKWTlohk-00643-00207448-00207967 News archived from the original on 2008 FgZGKWTlohk-00644-00207969-00208414 fan appreciation by Thomas Boswell FgZGKWTlohk-00645-00208415-00209079 Washington Post October 28 2006 Redbirds FgZGKWTlohk-00646-00209080-00209403 were better than their numbers in last FgZGKWTlohk-00647-00209404-00209590 chance at the bandwagon FgZGKWTlohk-00648-00209591-00210008 si.com Cardinals are improbable FgZGKWTlohk-00649-00210009-00210660 champions espn.com this win is for all FgZGKWTlohk-00650-00210661-00210869 Cardinals and their fans FgZGKWTlohk-00651-00210869-00211341 Bernie mitla and it's okay to say it out FgZGKWTlohk-00652-00211342-00211691 loud now Cardinals fans FgZGKWTlohk-00653-00211692-00212192 Brian Burwell st. Louis post-dispatch FgZGKWTlohk-00654-00212192-00212721 parody argument has two sides and good FgZGKWTlohk-00655-00212721-00212967 when it counted Cardinals capture FgZGKWTlohk-00656-00212967-00213501 biggest prize USA Today we have sought FgZGKWTlohk-00657-00213502-00214153 bliss and we have found it Deadspin come FgZGKWTlohk-00658-00214154-00214442 the best so deal with it Tom Verducci FgZGKWTlohk-00659-00214444-00214842 Sports Illustrated Fh1kNg7QvIE-00000-00000568-00000991 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00001-00000992-00001710 so mr mkay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00002-00001711-00001926 can you ask Fh1kNg7QvIE-00003-00001927-00002071 can you take Fh1kNg7QvIE-00004-00002072-00002239 or can you ask Fh1kNg7QvIE-00005-00002240-00002815 your wife to give you something from akm Fh1kNg7QvIE-00006-00002816-00003175 no you can't ask Fh1kNg7QvIE-00007-00003176-00003479 but when she decided to give you some Fh1kNg7QvIE-00008-00003479-00003767 part you have to take without fear Fh1kNg7QvIE-00009-00003768-00003999 okay so if he herself gives something Fh1kNg7QvIE-00010-00004000-00004167 then you can take otherwise you can't Fh1kNg7QvIE-00011-00004168-00004327 take Fh1kNg7QvIE-00012-00004328-00004735 mr tanko Fh1kNg7QvIE-00013-00004736-00004975 what will you do with the property and Fh1kNg7QvIE-00014-00004976-00005175 the wealth of the orphans under your Fh1kNg7QvIE-00015-00005176-00005479 guardianship Fh1kNg7QvIE-00016-00005480-00005638 salaam alaikum Fh1kNg7QvIE-00017-00005639-00006061 salaam Fh1kNg7QvIE-00018-00006062-00006167 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00019-00006168-00006375 with the property of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00020-00006376-00006670 the property and wealth funds Fh1kNg7QvIE-00021-00006672-00007046 protect it and keep it so when they grew Fh1kNg7QvIE-00022-00007047-00007246 and they have intelligence and wisdom Fh1kNg7QvIE-00023-00007247-00007798 and over to them Fh1kNg7QvIE-00024-00007800-00008078 sorry again repeat the answer Fh1kNg7QvIE-00025-00008079-00008231 i said Fh1kNg7QvIE-00026-00008232-00008599 with the property of the orphans Fh1kNg7QvIE-00027-00008600-00008774 what i will do is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00028-00008775-00009127 i will protect it Fh1kNg7QvIE-00029-00009128-00009503 from the rule when they reach Fh1kNg7QvIE-00030-00009504-00009767 an age of maturity with intelligence Fh1kNg7QvIE-00031-00009768-00009999 then i would then hand it over to them Fh1kNg7QvIE-00032-00010000-00010199 correct answer Fh1kNg7QvIE-00033-00010200-00010391 mr mk Fh1kNg7QvIE-00034-00010392-00010759 can we take wage or service charges Fh1kNg7QvIE-00035-00010760-00011063 for protecting the wealth Fh1kNg7QvIE-00036-00011064-00011438 and property of the orphanage Fh1kNg7QvIE-00037-00011439-00011814 no we can't take any charges Fh1kNg7QvIE-00038-00011815-00012087 but we have to protect him Fh1kNg7QvIE-00039-00012088-00012359 we can take charges okay but it is not Fh1kNg7QvIE-00040-00012360-00012495 recommended Fh1kNg7QvIE-00041-00012496-00012663 okay yeah Fh1kNg7QvIE-00042-00012664-00012966 we can take wage and we can take service Fh1kNg7QvIE-00043-00012967-00013094 charges Fh1kNg7QvIE-00044-00013095-00013383 for protecting the wealth and property Fh1kNg7QvIE-00045-00013384-00013535 of the orphan Fh1kNg7QvIE-00046-00013536-00013743 but it should be our last Fh1kNg7QvIE-00047-00013744-00014086 option when we are too poor Fh1kNg7QvIE-00048-00014087-00014327 then we will take it otherwise we will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00049-00014328-00014519 not take any Fh1kNg7QvIE-00050-00014519-00015127 wage or service charges okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00051-00015128-00015294 next student Fh1kNg7QvIE-00052-00015295-00015543 does the poor people and orphan children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00053-00015544-00016230 have any share in the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00054-00016231-00016479 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00055-00016480-00016935 they are relatives or any person Fh1kNg7QvIE-00056-00016936-00017430 so what is your answer Fh1kNg7QvIE-00057-00017431-00017694 for my answer no Fh1kNg7QvIE-00058-00017695-00017919 but Fh1kNg7QvIE-00059-00017920-00018143 in in their relatives you can take Fh1kNg7QvIE-00060-00018144-00018327 something from Fh1kNg7QvIE-00061-00018328-00018655 from them it is recommended to give Fh1kNg7QvIE-00062-00018656-00018919 something to poor people and all fun Fh1kNg7QvIE-00063-00018920-00019167 children from your inheritance okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00064-00019168-00019399 for example your father dies Fh1kNg7QvIE-00065-00019400-00019494 and when Fh1kNg7QvIE-00066-00019495-00019679 the property and wealth of the father Fh1kNg7QvIE-00067-00019680-00019839 will be divided Fh1kNg7QvIE-00068-00019840-00020150 it is recommended to give something Fh1kNg7QvIE-00069-00020151-00020399 from that to poor people and orphan Fh1kNg7QvIE-00070-00020400-00020543 children as well Fh1kNg7QvIE-00071-00020544-00020958 but it is not necessary okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00072-00020959-00021230 it is recommended but it is not Fh1kNg7QvIE-00073-00021231-00021750 necessary Fh1kNg7QvIE-00074-00021751-00022135 mr mk do you have a notebook Fh1kNg7QvIE-00075-00022136-00022311 yes i have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00076-00022312-00022471 how's Fh1kNg7QvIE-00077-00022472-00022592 shape Fh1kNg7QvIE-00078-00022593-00023776 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00079-00023777-00024135 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00080-00024136-00024535 and when the relatives and the orphans Fh1kNg7QvIE-00081-00024536-00024647 and the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00082-00024648-00024894 al-masakim Fh1kNg7QvIE-00083-00024895-00025214 are present at the time of division Fh1kNg7QvIE-00084-00025215-00025303 gave Fh1kNg7QvIE-00085-00025304-00025631 out of the property and speak to them Fh1kNg7QvIE-00086-00025632-00026358 words Fh1kNg7QvIE-00087-00026360-00027407 read the number nine also Fh1kNg7QvIE-00088-00027408-00027639 can you hear me i think you have some Fh1kNg7QvIE-00089-00027639-00028374 internet problem Fh1kNg7QvIE-00090-00028375-00028839 so now we will start we need to start Fh1kNg7QvIE-00091-00028839-00029102 number 10 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00092-00029104-00029207 now Fh1kNg7QvIE-00093-00029208-00029623 read this Fh1kNg7QvIE-00094-00029624-00029911 i should read yes number 10. Fh1kNg7QvIE-00095-00029912-00030007 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00096-00030008-00030167 verily Fh1kNg7QvIE-00097-00030168-00030470 those who unjustly eat the property of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00098-00030472-00030646 of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00099-00030647-00030999 they eat up only fire into their bellies Fh1kNg7QvIE-00100-00031000-00031167 and they will be bent in the blazing Fh1kNg7QvIE-00101-00031168-00031287 fire Fh1kNg7QvIE-00102-00031288-00031423 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00103-00031424-00031655 so basically this is a warning for those Fh1kNg7QvIE-00104-00031656-00031846 who want justly heat up the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00105-00031847-00032127 property of orphans so basically they Fh1kNg7QvIE-00106-00032127-00032374 are Fh1kNg7QvIE-00107-00032375-00032590 they are eating the fire into their Fh1kNg7QvIE-00108-00032591-00032758 bellies and they will be burnt in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00109-00032760-00032967 hell fire Fh1kNg7QvIE-00110-00032968-00033399 okay now read the number eleven Fh1kNg7QvIE-00111-00033400-00033607 number eleven Fh1kNg7QvIE-00112-00033608-00033879 reads allah commands you Fh1kNg7QvIE-00113-00033880-00034102 as regards your true Fh1kNg7QvIE-00114-00034103-00034311 inherit Fh1kNg7QvIE-00115-00034312-00034518 to the male Fh1kNg7QvIE-00116-00034519-00034831 proportion that of two females Fh1kNg7QvIE-00117-00034832-00035567 if they are only daughters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00118-00035568-00035759 of the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00119-00035760-00035911 if only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00120-00035912-00036127 a share is half Fh1kNg7QvIE-00121-00036128-00036271 for parents Fh1kNg7QvIE-00122-00036272-00036518 uh Fh1kNg7QvIE-00123-00036519-00036679 okay first thing we Fh1kNg7QvIE-00124-00036680-00036855 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00125-00036856-00037062 come to know that Fh1kNg7QvIE-00126-00037063-00037295 the male Fh1kNg7QvIE-00127-00037296-00037551 abortion equal to that of two females so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00128-00037552-00037862 ratio between male and females Fh1kNg7QvIE-00129-00037863-00038151 uh son and daughter in the property Fh1kNg7QvIE-00130-00038152-00038511 is 2 ratio 1 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00131-00038512-00038671 so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00132-00038672-00039790 write a question here Fh1kNg7QvIE-00133-00039791-00039935 what Fh1kNg7QvIE-00134-00039936-00040118 is the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00135-00040119-00040823 ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00136-00040824-00040999 what is the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00137-00041000-00041502 ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00138-00041503-00042087 what is the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00139-00042088-00042367 between the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00140-00042368-00042444 sun Fh1kNg7QvIE-00141-00042445-00042679 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00142-00042680-00042871 shares Fh1kNg7QvIE-00143-00042872-00043007 and Fh1kNg7QvIE-00144-00043008-00043239 daughters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00145-00043240-00043462 shares Fh1kNg7QvIE-00146-00043463-00043655 in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00147-00043656-00043951 property Fh1kNg7QvIE-00148-00043952-00044143 what is the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00149-00044144-00044407 between the sun's share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00150-00044408-00044615 and the daughter's share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00151-00044616-00044862 in the property Fh1kNg7QvIE-00152-00044863-00045087 so the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00153-00045088-00045215 the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00154-00045216-00045471 is 2 ratio 1 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00155-00045472-00045702 the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00156-00045703-00045999 to ratio 1 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00157-00046000-00046230 ok so mr tanko Fh1kNg7QvIE-00158-00046231-00046615 what is for the first question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00159-00046616-00046990 the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00160-00046991-00047199 is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00161-00047200-00047351 2 is to 1 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00162-00047352-00047583 2 ratio 1 so basically the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00163-00047584-00047727 sun will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00164-00047728-00048055 two shades and the daughter will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00165-00048056-00048279 one shade okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00166-00048280-00048551 yeah between the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00167-00048552-00048743 sun's shade Fh1kNg7QvIE-00168-00048744-00048951 and the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00169-00048952-00049151 daughter's Fh1kNg7QvIE-00170-00049152-00049311 share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00171-00049312-00049479 in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00172-00049480-00049967 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00173-00049968-00050223 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00174-00050224-00050302 so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00175-00050303-00050479 if you write it this way then the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00176-00050480-00050943 become one is to two Fh1kNg7QvIE-00177-00050944-00051214 no no first two because here in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00178-00051215-00051342 question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00179-00051344-00051638 son in mentioned first so this means yes Fh1kNg7QvIE-00180-00051639-00051823 his share is two Fh1kNg7QvIE-00181-00051824-00052823 then the dollar Fh1kNg7QvIE-00182-00052824-00052999 then Fh1kNg7QvIE-00183-00053000-00053282 if someone has only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00184-00053283-00053599 daughters no son Fh1kNg7QvIE-00185-00053600-00053894 if Fh1kNg7QvIE-00186-00053895-00054063 if someone has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00187-00054064-00054263 only thought Fh1kNg7QvIE-00188-00054264-00054526 then their share is two thirds of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00189-00054527-00055110 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00190-00055111-00055350 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00191-00055351-00055479 what Fh1kNg7QvIE-00192-00055479-00055647 about Fh1kNg7QvIE-00193-00055648-00055830 those Fh1kNg7QvIE-00194-00055832-00056087 who have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00195-00056088-00056279 only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00196-00056279-00056623 daughters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00197-00056624-00057015 what about those Fh1kNg7QvIE-00198-00057016-00057319 what about the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00199-00057320-00057508 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00200-00057509-00057903 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00201-00057904-00058094 of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00202-00058095-00058271 those Fh1kNg7QvIE-00203-00058272-00058454 what about Fh1kNg7QvIE-00204-00058455-00058635 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00205-00058636-00058942 inheritance of those Fh1kNg7QvIE-00206-00058944-00059094 who Fh1kNg7QvIE-00207-00059095-00059487 have only daughters so who all have only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00208-00059488-00059759 daughters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00209-00059760-00059975 we will write Fh1kNg7QvIE-00210-00059976-00060230 the daughters will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00211-00060232-00060503 two third of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00212-00060504-00060694 for their share is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00213-00060695-00061175 two third of the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00214-00061176-00061366 the issue is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00215-00061367-00061566 two thirds Fh1kNg7QvIE-00216-00061567-00061682 of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00217-00061683-00062054 inheritance the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00218-00062055-00062382 their share is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00219-00062383-00062463 two Fh1kNg7QvIE-00220-00062464-00062647 thirds Fh1kNg7QvIE-00221-00062648-00062750 of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00222-00062751-00062942 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00223-00062944-00063166 which practical example is let's suppose Fh1kNg7QvIE-00224-00063167-00063247 a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00225-00063248-00063654 person has total wealth of around Fh1kNg7QvIE-00226-00063655-00063775 uh 9 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00227-00063776-00063950 900 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00228-00063951-00064159 dollars Fh1kNg7QvIE-00229-00064160-00064247 then Fh1kNg7QvIE-00230-00064248-00064350 mean Fh1kNg7QvIE-00231-00064351-00064775 we will divide it with three three Fh1kNg7QvIE-00232-00064776-00065150 three threes are nine zero three hundred Fh1kNg7QvIE-00233-00065151-00065326 then three hundred Fh1kNg7QvIE-00234-00065327-00065655 multiplied to six hundred so six hundred Fh1kNg7QvIE-00235-00065656-00066559 dollars will be divided among the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00236-00066560-00066799 so this is the example for it Fh1kNg7QvIE-00237-00066800-00067063 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00238-00067064-00067182 so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00239-00067183-00067431 next what if someone has only one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00240-00067432-00067543 daughter Fh1kNg7QvIE-00241-00067544-00067791 what about the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00242-00067792-00068094 of the one who has only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00243-00068095-00069311 one daughter Fh1kNg7QvIE-00244-00069312-00069775 copy this question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00245-00069776-00069975 what about the inheritance of those who Fh1kNg7QvIE-00246-00069976-00070294 have only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00247-00070295-00070575 one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00248-00070576-00070806 one daughter what about the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00249-00070807-00071015 of those who only have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00250-00071016-00071247 one daughter Fh1kNg7QvIE-00251-00071248-00071375 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00252-00071376-00071482 answer Fh1kNg7QvIE-00253-00071483-00071655 is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00254-00071656-00072079 if only one heart share is half Fh1kNg7QvIE-00255-00072080-00072182 then Fh1kNg7QvIE-00256-00072183-00072367 so the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00257-00072368-00072519 she will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00258-00072520-00072815 half of the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00259-00072816-00073038 the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00260-00073039-00073303 she will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00261-00073304-00073462 half Fh1kNg7QvIE-00262-00073463-00073615 of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00263-00073616-00073919 inheritance half spelling is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00264-00073920-00074150 h a l f Fh1kNg7QvIE-00265-00074151-00074559 half Fh1kNg7QvIE-00266-00074560-00074759 she will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00267-00074760-00074879 get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00268-00074880-00075079 half of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00269-00075080-00076903 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00270-00076904-00077294 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00271-00077295-00077423 now Fh1kNg7QvIE-00272-00077424-00077662 mr mk Fh1kNg7QvIE-00273-00077663-00078143 read this from here for parents Fh1kNg7QvIE-00274-00078144-00078438 okay sorry the credit was finished they Fh1kNg7QvIE-00275-00078439-00079903 saw Fh1kNg7QvIE-00276-00079904-00080038 for parents Fh1kNg7QvIE-00277-00080039-00080326 a sexy share or for Fh1kNg7QvIE-00278-00080327-00080550 inheritance to each Fh1kNg7QvIE-00279-00080551-00080655 if the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00280-00080656-00080767 deceased Fh1kNg7QvIE-00281-00080768-00080967 lefty children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00282-00080968-00081294 if no children and the parents are the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00283-00081295-00081519 only healers Fh1kNg7QvIE-00284-00081520-00081638 the mother Fh1kNg7QvIE-00285-00081639-00081831 has a third Fh1kNg7QvIE-00286-00081832-00081943 if Fh1kNg7QvIE-00287-00081944-00082118 they decease the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00288-00082119-00082406 lefty brothers or sisters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00289-00082407-00082550 the mother has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00290-00082551-00082711 six Fh1kNg7QvIE-00291-00082712-00083087 the distribution in all cases is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00292-00083088-00083223 after the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00293-00083224-00083391 payment of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00294-00083392-00083575 legacies Fh1kNg7QvIE-00295-00083576-00083918 he may have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00296-00083919-00084815 liquid Fh1kNg7QvIE-00297-00084816-00085087 for parents a sixth share of inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00298-00085088-00085303 to each Fh1kNg7QvIE-00299-00085304-00085711 if the disease left children so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00300-00085712-00087126 we will write this thing as well Fh1kNg7QvIE-00301-00087127-00087438 will the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00302-00087439-00087775 parents Fh1kNg7QvIE-00303-00087776-00088006 of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00304-00088007-00088294 diseased Fh1kNg7QvIE-00305-00088295-00089279 who has children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00306-00089280-00089655 will the parents of the deceased Fh1kNg7QvIE-00307-00089656-00089903 will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00308-00089904-00090047 get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00309-00090048-00090271 any shade Fh1kNg7QvIE-00310-00090272-00090438 in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00311-00090439-00090991 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00312-00090992-00091559 here i will put the bracket Fh1kNg7QvIE-00313-00091560-00091799 the question is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00314-00091800-00091935 will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00315-00091936-00092231 the parents of the disease Fh1kNg7QvIE-00316-00092232-00092567 deceased Fh1kNg7QvIE-00317-00092568-00092767 any shape Fh1kNg7QvIE-00318-00092768-00092887 from Fh1kNg7QvIE-00319-00092888-00093079 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00320-00093080-00093423 response Fh1kNg7QvIE-00321-00093424-00093694 so the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00322-00093695-00093894 they will get each Fh1kNg7QvIE-00323-00093895-00094135 each parent Fh1kNg7QvIE-00324-00094136-00094343 will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00325-00094344-00094606 each parent will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00326-00094607-00094806 1 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00327-00094807-00094903 of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00328-00094904-00095271 inheritance the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00329-00095272-00095582 each parent Fh1kNg7QvIE-00330-00095583-00095894 will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00331-00095895-00096071 1 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00332-00096072-00096182 of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00333-00096183-00096471 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00334-00096472-00096671 each Fh1kNg7QvIE-00335-00096672-00096959 parent Fh1kNg7QvIE-00336-00096960-00097255 will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00337-00097256-00097487 1 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00338-00097488-00097650 of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00339-00097651-00097847 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00340-00097848-00098591 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00341-00098592-00098911 mr tanko what is the answer for question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00342-00098912-00099199 number three Fh1kNg7QvIE-00343-00099200-00099415 question number three Fh1kNg7QvIE-00344-00099416-00099655 what about the inheritance of those who Fh1kNg7QvIE-00345-00099656-00099967 only have one daughter Fh1kNg7QvIE-00346-00099968-00100318 those who have only one daughter Fh1kNg7QvIE-00347-00100319-00100567 a daughter will have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00348-00100568-00100974 one i tweeted Fh1kNg7QvIE-00349-00100975-00101167 sorry you said Fh1kNg7QvIE-00350-00101168-00101399 no does you have only wonder that will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00351-00101400-00101503 have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00352-00101504-00101655 half of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00353-00101656-00101831 of the inheritance half share of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00354-00101832-00102047 inheritance okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00355-00102048-00102311 did you write the answer Fh1kNg7QvIE-00356-00102312-00102494 yes please okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00357-00102495-00102702 and number four will the parents of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00358-00102703-00102878 disease who as children will get any Fh1kNg7QvIE-00359-00102879-00103134 share in the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00360-00103135-00103463 yes please they will have one sieve Fh1kNg7QvIE-00361-00103464-00103702 each will have one seat of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00362-00103703-00103975 inheritance okay one sixth of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00363-00103976-00104334 inheritance so let's suppose Fh1kNg7QvIE-00364-00104335-00104647 how many children do you have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00365-00104648-00104734 me Fh1kNg7QvIE-00366-00104735-00104895 yes Fh1kNg7QvIE-00367-00104896-00105063 hey i'm not i don't have a child i'm not Fh1kNg7QvIE-00368-00105064-00105366 married yet okay may allah give you Fh1kNg7QvIE-00369-00105367-00105863 one two three and four wives okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00370-00105864-00106031 so let's suppose Fh1kNg7QvIE-00371-00106032-00106175 you have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00372-00106176-00106310 a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00373-00106311-00106583 total property of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00374-00106583-00106775 1200 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00375-00106776-00106878 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00376-00106879-00107239 after your death this thing is left Fh1kNg7QvIE-00377-00107240-00107407 you have around Fh1kNg7QvIE-00378-00107408-00107583 two sons Fh1kNg7QvIE-00379-00107583-00107790 two daughters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00380-00107791-00108115 and of course one father and one mother Fh1kNg7QvIE-00381-00108116-00108310 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00382-00108311-00108575 on the basis of what we have studied so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00383-00108576-00108743 far Fh1kNg7QvIE-00384-00108744-00109039 is this that each parent will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00385-00109040-00109366 one sixth of your inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00386-00109367-00109454 now Fh1kNg7QvIE-00387-00109455-00109631 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00388-00109632-00109910 so first we will take this part out of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00389-00109911-00110151 this inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00390-00110152-00110551 so what is the 1 6 of 1200 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00391-00110552-00110639 so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00392-00110640-00110854 1 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00393-00110855-00111143 1200 divided by Fh1kNg7QvIE-00394-00111144-00111286 six Fh1kNg7QvIE-00395-00111288-00111599 six twos are two hundred so this mean Fh1kNg7QvIE-00396-00111600-00111783 each far farther when you get two Fh1kNg7QvIE-00397-00111783-00111983 hundred dollars and your mother will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00398-00111983-00112158 two hundred dollars Fh1kNg7QvIE-00399-00112159-00112423 so 400 is taken out Fh1kNg7QvIE-00400-00112424-00112671 now we have left around eight hundred Fh1kNg7QvIE-00401-00112672-00112790 hundred Fh1kNg7QvIE-00402-00112791-00113086 so you have two sun and two daughters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00403-00113088-00113207 let's suppose Fh1kNg7QvIE-00404-00113208-00113415 first sun is a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00405-00113416-00113647 second sun is b Fh1kNg7QvIE-00406-00113648-00113743 and the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00407-00113744-00113951 first daughter is y Fh1kNg7QvIE-00408-00113952-00114215 and second order is z Fh1kNg7QvIE-00409-00114216-00114495 so we will take a ratio to ratio two Fh1kNg7QvIE-00410-00114496-00114599 ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00411-00114600-00114863 one ratio one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00412-00114864-00115047 this is the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00413-00115048-00115190 between Fh1kNg7QvIE-00414-00115191-00115478 their shares out of this 800 do you know Fh1kNg7QvIE-00415-00115479-00115919 how to calculate the ratio Fh1kNg7QvIE-00416-00115920-00116271 the ratio yes Fh1kNg7QvIE-00417-00116272-00116527 so we'll calculate it this is total 2 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00418-00116528-00116663 plus 2 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00419-00116664-00116839 is equal to 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00420-00116840-00117143 so the sun the shade of the sun is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00421-00117144-00117439 2 divided by 6 multiply Fh1kNg7QvIE-00422-00117440-00117583 800 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00423-00117583-00117927 similarly the sun shade of the b is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00424-00117928-00118327 2 divided by 6 multiply 800 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00425-00118328-00118583 of the y is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00426-00118583-00118799 1 divided by 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00427-00118800-00119054 multiply 800 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00428-00119055-00119134 z Fh1kNg7QvIE-00429-00119135-00119439 share is 1 divided by 6 multiply Fh1kNg7QvIE-00430-00119440-00119583 800 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00431-00119583-00119719 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00432-00119720-00119919 in this way Fh1kNg7QvIE-00433-00119920-00120231 they need to calculate their inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00434-00120232-00120423 share okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00435-00120424-00120823 now Fh1kNg7QvIE-00436-00120824-00121166 does anyone have any question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00437-00121167-00121463 yeah i have a question yes ask Fh1kNg7QvIE-00438-00121464-00121678 and the question is um Fh1kNg7QvIE-00439-00121679-00121863 what if Fh1kNg7QvIE-00440-00121864-00122151 the disease is having only one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00441-00122152-00122399 child a son one son Fh1kNg7QvIE-00442-00122400-00122654 okay same thing if first the share of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00443-00122655-00122999 the appearance will be taken out Fh1kNg7QvIE-00444-00123000-00123110 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00445-00123111-00123454 after that whatever will left uh of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00446-00123455-00123671 course your wife has a share in it we Fh1kNg7QvIE-00447-00123672-00123934 will study it right now inshallah Fh1kNg7QvIE-00448-00123935-00124158 so okay at the moment we didn't study Fh1kNg7QvIE-00449-00124159-00124327 the share of life that's why i didn't Fh1kNg7QvIE-00450-00124328-00124566 put the name of your wife here Fh1kNg7QvIE-00451-00124567-00124878 okay okay let's yeah Fh1kNg7QvIE-00452-00124879-00125175 the reason why i asked the question is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00453-00125176-00125343 you have given that of the daughter if Fh1kNg7QvIE-00454-00125344-00125495 they the disease haven't only one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00455-00125496-00125686 director yes Fh1kNg7QvIE-00456-00125688-00125934 so she will get a half of the property Fh1kNg7QvIE-00457-00125935-00126174 and the other ones get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00458-00126175-00126558 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00459-00126559-00126895 whatever is left he will get it Fh1kNg7QvIE-00460-00126896-00127127 but okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00461-00127128-00129719 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00462-00129720-00130127 okay so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00463-00130128-00130214 now Fh1kNg7QvIE-00464-00130215-00130527 if no children then the parents are only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00465-00130528-00130614 here Fh1kNg7QvIE-00466-00130615-00130839 then the mother has turned Fh1kNg7QvIE-00467-00130840-00131031 if the disease left brother or sister Fh1kNg7QvIE-00468-00131032-00132047 then the mother has sixth Fh1kNg7QvIE-00469-00132048-00132263 so here we have studied one more thing Fh1kNg7QvIE-00470-00132264-00132583 let's suppose a person has died Fh1kNg7QvIE-00471-00132584-00132799 and he has no children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00472-00132800-00133054 but he has parents only Fh1kNg7QvIE-00473-00133055-00133263 then in that case Fh1kNg7QvIE-00474-00133264-00133671 the mother has one third of the share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00475-00133672-00133902 and if the disease has left some brother Fh1kNg7QvIE-00476-00133903-00134143 or sister then the mother will have Fh1kNg7QvIE-00477-00134144-00134483 one sixth of the shade Fh1kNg7QvIE-00478-00134484-00134654 okay now Fh1kNg7QvIE-00479-00134655-00134807 you better write Fh1kNg7QvIE-00480-00134808-00136814 another question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00481-00136815-00137223 what is the share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00482-00137224-00137471 of the parents Fh1kNg7QvIE-00483-00137472-00137702 of disease Fh1kNg7QvIE-00484-00137703-00137895 who has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00485-00137896-00138199 no children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00486-00138200-00138390 who has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00487-00138391-00138559 no children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00488-00138560-00138702 what is the share of the appearance of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00489-00138703-00138902 the deceased Fh1kNg7QvIE-00490-00138903-00139063 deceased Fh1kNg7QvIE-00491-00139064-00139263 who has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00492-00139264-00139351 no children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00493-00139352-00139495 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00494-00139496-00139695 in that case Fh1kNg7QvIE-00495-00139696-00140119 the mother will get one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00496-00140120-00140390 the mother will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00497-00140391-00140727 one third Fh1kNg7QvIE-00498-00140728-00140927 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00499-00140928-00141359 and Fh1kNg7QvIE-00500-00141360-00141439 if Fh1kNg7QvIE-00501-00141440-00141711 the disease has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00502-00141712-00141999 brothers or sisters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00503-00142000-00142239 then the mother will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00504-00142240-00142463 one sixth Fh1kNg7QvIE-00505-00142464-00142639 okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00506-00142640-00142863 so the whole answer listen the whole Fh1kNg7QvIE-00507-00142864-00143063 answer again Fh1kNg7QvIE-00508-00143064-00143278 if the deceased does not has any Fh1kNg7QvIE-00509-00143279-00143495 brothers or sisters then the mother will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00510-00143496-00143590 get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00511-00143591-00143799 one third Fh1kNg7QvIE-00512-00143800-00143943 but Fh1kNg7QvIE-00513-00143944-00144343 if the deceased has brothers Fh1kNg7QvIE-00514-00144344-00144623 then the mother will get Fh1kNg7QvIE-00515-00144624-00145359 1 6 Fh1kNg7QvIE-00516-00145360-00145543 mr kazim Fh1kNg7QvIE-00517-00145544-00146351 can you hear us Fh1kNg7QvIE-00518-00146352-00146590 mr mk Fh1kNg7QvIE-00519-00146591-00146719 yes sir Fh1kNg7QvIE-00520-00146720-00146887 what is the answer for question number Fh1kNg7QvIE-00521-00146888-00147959 four Fh1kNg7QvIE-00522-00147960-00148247 the parents will go to answer of their Fh1kNg7QvIE-00523-00148248-00148639 inheritance but if the decision has no Fh1kNg7QvIE-00524-00148640-00148807 children and then Fh1kNg7QvIE-00525-00148808-00148983 there is a brothers Fh1kNg7QvIE-00526-00148984-00149166 or sisters Fh1kNg7QvIE-00527-00149167-00149414 the mother can get one sixth of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00528-00149415-00149607 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00529-00149608-00150063 and what if he has brothers or sister Fh1kNg7QvIE-00530-00150064-00150295 brothers or sister Fh1kNg7QvIE-00531-00150296-00150478 if he does not have brother or sister Fh1kNg7QvIE-00532-00150479-00150726 then he will get a shia she will get one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00533-00150727-00150839 third Fh1kNg7QvIE-00534-00150840-00151166 if he has brothers then she will get one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00535-00151167-00151319 sixth Fh1kNg7QvIE-00536-00151320-00152383 okay so this is the difference Fh1kNg7QvIE-00537-00152384-00152678 then the next thing is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00538-00152679-00152959 after the payment of legacies he may Fh1kNg7QvIE-00539-00152960-00153343 have been equated or depth so basically Fh1kNg7QvIE-00540-00153344-00153511 these are the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00541-00153512-00153678 kind of statements Fh1kNg7QvIE-00542-00153679-00154023 given by the disease for example he say Fh1kNg7QvIE-00543-00154024-00154111 that Fh1kNg7QvIE-00544-00154112-00154278 give this amount Fh1kNg7QvIE-00545-00154279-00154535 to someone as charity Fh1kNg7QvIE-00546-00154536-00154878 or maybe as a gift so first we need to Fh1kNg7QvIE-00547-00154879-00155078 give those things similarly if the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00548-00155079-00155407 disease is the law loan on him or her Fh1kNg7QvIE-00549-00155408-00155878 first the goal will be given Fh1kNg7QvIE-00550-00155879-00156078 what Fh1kNg7QvIE-00551-00156079-00156254 is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00552-00156255-00156423 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00553-00156424-00156590 main Fh1kNg7QvIE-00554-00156591-00156847 condition Fh1kNg7QvIE-00555-00156848-00156943 that Fh1kNg7QvIE-00556-00156944-00157143 we need Fh1kNg7QvIE-00557-00157144-00157271 to Fh1kNg7QvIE-00558-00157272-00157487 fulfill Fh1kNg7QvIE-00559-00157488-00157687 before Fh1kNg7QvIE-00560-00157688-00157919 dividing Fh1kNg7QvIE-00561-00157920-00158054 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00562-00158055-00158519 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00563-00158520-00158854 what Fh1kNg7QvIE-00564-00158855-00159135 what is the main condition Fh1kNg7QvIE-00565-00159136-00159335 that we need Fh1kNg7QvIE-00566-00159336-00159575 to fulfill Fh1kNg7QvIE-00567-00159576-00159743 before Fh1kNg7QvIE-00568-00159744-00159895 the dividing Fh1kNg7QvIE-00569-00159896-00159983 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00570-00159984-00160263 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00571-00160264-00160359 so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00572-00160360-00160471 first Fh1kNg7QvIE-00573-00160472-00160766 we must pay the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00574-00160767-00161383 debt Fh1kNg7QvIE-00575-00161384-00161559 then Fh1kNg7QvIE-00576-00161560-00161854 we must pay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00577-00161855-00162175 the legacies Fh1kNg7QvIE-00578-00162176-00162726 after that we can divide the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00579-00162727-00162871 first Fh1kNg7QvIE-00580-00162872-00163278 we must pay his debt Fh1kNg7QvIE-00581-00163279-00163726 then we must pay his legacies Fh1kNg7QvIE-00582-00163727-00163883 after Fh1kNg7QvIE-00583-00163884-00164438 that we can Fh1kNg7QvIE-00584-00164439-00164559 pay the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00585-00164560-00164719 legacy Fh1kNg7QvIE-00586-00164720-00165151 after that we can divide the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00587-00165152-00165790 mr tenko what is the answer for this Fh1kNg7QvIE-00588-00165791-00166111 number six right yes Fh1kNg7QvIE-00589-00166112-00166295 and the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00590-00166296-00166575 we must pay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00591-00166576-00166654 his Fh1kNg7QvIE-00592-00166655-00167007 debts or legacies Fh1kNg7QvIE-00593-00167008-00167159 before we Fh1kNg7QvIE-00594-00167160-00167471 divide Fh1kNg7QvIE-00595-00167472-00167766 the remaining inheritance okay correct Fh1kNg7QvIE-00596-00167767-00167838 so Fh1kNg7QvIE-00597-00167839-00168159 let's suppose a person has died Fh1kNg7QvIE-00598-00168160-00168431 whose name is tanko then first we will Fh1kNg7QvIE-00599-00168432-00168647 pay the debt that he has taken from Fh1kNg7QvIE-00600-00168648-00168831 other people after that we will divide Fh1kNg7QvIE-00601-00168832-00169295 his inheritance okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00602-00169296-00169502 now the last thing is very important Fh1kNg7QvIE-00603-00169503-00169935 which is often seen in this world Fh1kNg7QvIE-00604-00169936-00170719 okay mr tanger mr anyone read this Fh1kNg7QvIE-00605-00170720-00171023 you know not which of them Fh1kNg7QvIE-00606-00171024-00171207 whether your parents or your children Fh1kNg7QvIE-00607-00171208-00171526 are nearest to you in benefit Fh1kNg7QvIE-00608-00171527-00171887 these fixtures are ordained by allah Fh1kNg7QvIE-00609-00171888-00172447 and allah is ever all nowhere or wise Fh1kNg7QvIE-00610-00172448-00173438 okay so here we will write Fh1kNg7QvIE-00611-00173439-00173935 can uh Fh1kNg7QvIE-00612-00173936-00174326 can Fh1kNg7QvIE-00613-00174327-00175214 happen to the internet Fh1kNg7QvIE-00614-00175215-00175399 can a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00615-00175400-00175458 person Fh1kNg7QvIE-00616-00175459-00175671 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00617-00175672-00176023 give Fh1kNg7QvIE-00618-00176024-00176483 some Fh1kNg7QvIE-00619-00176484-00176654 of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00620-00176655-00176679 some Fh1kNg7QvIE-00621-00176680-00176814 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00622-00176815-00176983 someone Fh1kNg7QvIE-00623-00176984-00177028 from Fh1kNg7QvIE-00624-00177029-00177302 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00625-00177303-00177511 today or something Fh1kNg7QvIE-00626-00177512-00178238 yes Fh1kNg7QvIE-00627-00178239-00178431 can Fh1kNg7QvIE-00628-00178432-00178559 a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00629-00178560-00178751 person Fh1kNg7QvIE-00630-00178752-00179007 give Fh1kNg7QvIE-00631-00179008-00179287 one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00632-00179288-00179535 of the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00633-00179536-00179966 inheritors Fh1kNg7QvIE-00634-00179967-00180078 more Fh1kNg7QvIE-00635-00180079-00180238 share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00636-00180239-00180423 in Fh1kNg7QvIE-00637-00180424-00180878 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00638-00180879-00181143 give one of the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00639-00181144-00181326 more share Fh1kNg7QvIE-00640-00181327-00181590 in the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00641-00181591-00181854 because of his likeness Fh1kNg7QvIE-00642-00181855-00181959 or Fh1kNg7QvIE-00643-00181960-00182302 dislikeness Fh1kNg7QvIE-00644-00182303-00182599 can Fh1kNg7QvIE-00645-00182600-00182624 a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00646-00182625-00182735 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00647-00182736-00182863 person Fh1kNg7QvIE-00648-00182864-00183007 give Fh1kNg7QvIE-00649-00183008-00183287 one of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00650-00183288-00183502 one of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00651-00183503-00183687 the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00652-00183688-00183966 inheritors Fh1kNg7QvIE-00653-00183967-00184399 inheritors Fh1kNg7QvIE-00654-00184400-00184487 more Fh1kNg7QvIE-00655-00184488-00184663 shared Fh1kNg7QvIE-00656-00184664-00184926 in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00657-00184927-00185119 tense what is happening to the internet Fh1kNg7QvIE-00658-00185120-00185295 again and again Fh1kNg7QvIE-00659-00185296-00185471 okay write it yourself Fh1kNg7QvIE-00660-00185472-00185702 can a person give one on the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00661-00185703-00185943 it inherits more shade in the Fh1kNg7QvIE-00662-00185944-00186095 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00663-00186096-00186423 because of its likeness or dislikeness Fh1kNg7QvIE-00664-00186424-00186654 the answer is no Fh1kNg7QvIE-00665-00186655-00186819 the answer is Fh1kNg7QvIE-00666-00186820-00187063 absolutely not Fh1kNg7QvIE-00667-00187064-00187238 because Fh1kNg7QvIE-00668-00187239-00187495 law of inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00669-00187496-00187814 is ordained by allah almighty we cannot Fh1kNg7QvIE-00670-00187815-00188023 make any changes to it Fh1kNg7QvIE-00671-00188024-00188172 listen the whole answer again Fh1kNg7QvIE-00672-00188173-00188311 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00673-00188312-00188559 no Fh1kNg7QvIE-00674-00188560-00188902 nobody Fh1kNg7QvIE-00675-00188903-00189231 or simple answer is absolutely not Fh1kNg7QvIE-00676-00189232-00189502 absolutely not Fh1kNg7QvIE-00677-00189503-00189678 because Fh1kNg7QvIE-00678-00189679-00189807 allah Fh1kNg7QvIE-00679-00189808-00189959 has Fh1kNg7QvIE-00680-00189960-00190166 ordained Fh1kNg7QvIE-00681-00190167-00190343 the law of Fh1kNg7QvIE-00682-00190344-00190535 inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00683-00190536-00190743 mr mk what is the answer for the last Fh1kNg7QvIE-00684-00190744-00191247 question first read the question as well Fh1kNg7QvIE-00685-00191248-00191423 can a person Fh1kNg7QvIE-00686-00191424-00191550 give a Fh1kNg7QvIE-00687-00191551-00191895 give one of the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00688-00191896-00192111 in the maui Fh1kNg7QvIE-00689-00192112-00192271 the answer is no Fh1kNg7QvIE-00690-00192272-00192407 because Fh1kNg7QvIE-00691-00192408-00192607 allah has ordered Fh1kNg7QvIE-00692-00192608-00192950 the share of the inheritance Fh1kNg7QvIE-00693-00192951-00193166 what if someone disliked one of his Fh1kNg7QvIE-00694-00193167-00193495 children or maybe he dislike one of his Fh1kNg7QvIE-00695-00193496-00193647 advice Fh1kNg7QvIE-00696-00193648-00193919 so in that situation can he Fh1kNg7QvIE-00697-00193920-00194335 increase the share of other one Fh1kNg7QvIE-00698-00194336-00194414 no Fh1kNg7QvIE-00699-00194415-00194687 okay we cannot make any changes to Fh1kNg7QvIE-00700-00194688-00195071 the law yeah that it is okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00701-00195072-00195263 so we will stop here and next time Fh1kNg7QvIE-00702-00195264-00195502 inshaallah will continue anybody any Fh1kNg7QvIE-00703-00195503-00195544 question Fh1kNg7QvIE-00704-00195545-00196126 [Music] Fh1kNg7QvIE-00705-00196127-00196623 see you all next time inshallah Fh1kNg7QvIE-00706-00196624-00196743 and you both Fh1kNg7QvIE-00707-00196744-00197111 send me your answers on whatsapp okay Fh1kNg7QvIE-00708-00197112-00197383 okay hurry up Fh1kNg7QvIE-00709-00197384-00197727 send me your answers FlIMy233F3c-00000-00000000-00000175 hello guys today we're going to be doing FlIMy233F3c-00001-00000176-00000399 this challenge thing with bill i'm FlIMy233F3c-00002-00000400-00000734 waiting for bill to join on his um alt FlIMy233F3c-00003-00000735-00001015 so yeah i'm going to delete my pets now FlIMy233F3c-00004-00001016-00001270 you might have seen this challenge from FlIMy233F3c-00005-00001271-00001407 like FlIMy233F3c-00006-00001408-00001535 uh FlIMy233F3c-00007-00001536-00001718 youtubers i guess FlIMy233F3c-00008-00001719-00001967 but we're gonna put the actual idea of FlIMy233F3c-00009-00001968-00002118 the challenge FlIMy233F3c-00010-00002119-00002287 in the link description below and why FlIMy233F3c-00011-00002288-00002534 can't i delete this keep my head up when FlIMy233F3c-00012-00002535-00002695 i act FlIMy233F3c-00013-00002696-00003047 so we're gonna have to like um FlIMy233F3c-00014-00003048-00003343 we're gonna have to patch one petabyte FlIMy233F3c-00015-00003344-00003486 and FlIMy233F3c-00016-00003488-00003895 whoever like gets the most stats FlIMy233F3c-00017-00003896-00004119 one one egg FlIMy233F3c-00018-00004120-00004286 from the start FlIMy233F3c-00019-00004287-00004479 i am trying to delete this pet what is FlIMy233F3c-00020-00004480-00004583 going on FlIMy233F3c-00021-00004584-00004751 oh yeah i know i have no idea how to i'm FlIMy233F3c-00022-00004752-00004991 going to fail it while i'm converting it FlIMy233F3c-00023-00004992-00005183 to FlIMy233F3c-00024-00005184-00005415 so this is my alt i don't think you guys FlIMy233F3c-00025-00005416-00005527 remember FlIMy233F3c-00026-00005528-00005870 uh js35 among the people who used to FlIMy233F3c-00027-00005871-00006047 watch my channel FlIMy233F3c-00028-00006048-00006334 remember jsr55 but uh it's been a while FlIMy233F3c-00029-00006335-00006575 since i've used this account FlIMy233F3c-00030-00006576-00007083 you must have one FlIMy233F3c-00031-00007084-00007463 patented yes hello hello hello it was FlIMy233F3c-00032-00007464-00007742 also recording FlIMy233F3c-00033-00007743-00008006 ayo can you like delete this pass for me FlIMy233F3c-00034-00008008-00008207 i cannot delete it won't let me delete FlIMy233F3c-00035-00008208-00008446 it FlIMy233F3c-00036-00008447-00008639 oh okay maybe it's because i need to FlIMy233F3c-00037-00008640-00008863 have like one second okay i'm gonna get FlIMy233F3c-00038-00008864-00009278 uh FlIMy233F3c-00039-00009279-00009446 oh god things are silly i got a FlIMy233F3c-00040-00009447-00009751 dalmatian bro FlIMy233F3c-00041-00009752-00009927 oh it's auto deleting okay wait let me FlIMy233F3c-00042-00009928-00010159 just FlIMy233F3c-00043-00010160-00010367 let me just remove auto delete FlIMy233F3c-00044-00010368-00010551 i don't FlIMy233F3c-00045-00010552-00010951 that was um i was trying to get to FlIMy233F3c-00046-00010952-00011142 it don't like lag anyways uh don't FlIMy233F3c-00047-00011143-00011463 forget to like FlIMy233F3c-00048-00011464-00011742 don't forget to subscribe FlIMy233F3c-00049-00011743-00012078 because yes we have a lot of videos um FlIMy233F3c-00050-00012079-00012278 yeah i already deleted it FlIMy233F3c-00051-00012279-00012463 so FlIMy233F3c-00052-00012464-00012727 hey will you explain it what this FlIMy233F3c-00053-00012728-00012855 challenges FlIMy233F3c-00054-00012856-00013055 uh we also put like we're gonna put the FlIMy233F3c-00055-00013056-00013303 credits on which youtuber actually got FlIMy233F3c-00056-00013304-00013503 the idea of this because we didn't come FlIMy233F3c-00057-00013504-00013638 up with this FlIMy233F3c-00058-00013640-00013951 what we're gonna hatch one of each egg FlIMy233F3c-00059-00013952-00014135 you'll see our stats and whoever has the FlIMy233F3c-00060-00014136-00014399 most stats to win at this moment we both FlIMy233F3c-00061-00014400-00014671 have two stats we could use boost with FlIMy233F3c-00062-00014672-00014927 this which is quite nice and we already FlIMy233F3c-00063-00014928-00015103 have coins we just deleted all our pets FlIMy233F3c-00064-00015104-00015350 and stuff so yeah FlIMy233F3c-00065-00015351-00015647 all right let me just FlIMy233F3c-00066-00015647-00016022 oh my god i'm low on boost FlIMy233F3c-00067-00016023-00016215 okay let's go FlIMy233F3c-00068-00016216-00016447 what did we get FlIMy233F3c-00069-00016448-00016694 cat all right cat FlIMy233F3c-00070-00016695-00016943 yeah do you also have to hatch the FlIMy233F3c-00071-00016944-00017063 goldens FlIMy233F3c-00072-00017064-00017471 do we also have to hatch golden FlIMy233F3c-00073-00017472-00017615 i don't think FlIMy233F3c-00074-00017616-00017767 are we gonna skip the dominance egg FlIMy233F3c-00075-00017768-00017927 because i don't think i'm gonna have FlIMy233F3c-00076-00017928-00018150 enough money for FlIMy233F3c-00077-00018151-00018358 yeah i turned up FlIMy233F3c-00078-00018359-00018494 yeah because i don't have i probably FlIMy233F3c-00079-00018495-00018686 won't have enough money i don't know FlIMy233F3c-00080-00018687-00018911 i'm not sure FlIMy233F3c-00081-00018912-00019519 okay FlIMy233F3c-00082-00019520-00019683 but isn't this like FlIMy233F3c-00083-00019684-00020086 a race or whatever FlIMy233F3c-00084-00020087-00020327 so we're gonna hatch one of each egg FlIMy233F3c-00085-00020328-00022047 but like FlIMy233F3c-00086-00022048-00022483 thank you FlIMy233F3c-00087-00022484-00022671 legendary bowl FlIMy233F3c-00088-00022672-00022911 the kraken is here the kraken please FlIMy233F3c-00089-00022912-00023047 kraken FlIMy233F3c-00090-00023048-00023655 no gotta shut up it's fine FlIMy233F3c-00091-00023656-00023919 gekko trash FlIMy233F3c-00092-00023920-00024263 going up slowly FlIMy233F3c-00093-00024264-00024511 bats come on why am i getting trashed FlIMy233F3c-00094-00024512-00024719 though FlIMy233F3c-00095-00024720-00024935 yeah yeah we're not too far behind oh FlIMy233F3c-00096-00024936-00025111 wait FlIMy233F3c-00097-00025112-00025294 why am i getting trashed FlIMy233F3c-00098-00025295-00025542 okay FlIMy233F3c-00099-00025543-00025806 well these are very bad things looking FlIMy233F3c-00100-00025807-00026111 at this i don't whoa what FlIMy233F3c-00101-00026112-00026367 how your luck is insane FlIMy233F3c-00102-00026368-00026518 my block is like FlIMy233F3c-00103-00026519-00027023 that's like a normal thing FlIMy233F3c-00104-00027024-00027143 i'm gonna FlIMy233F3c-00105-00027144-00027542 probably use ice cream grip FlIMy233F3c-00106-00027543-00027711 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00107-00027712-00027807 oh we have FlIMy233F3c-00108-00027808-00028079 eight FlIMy233F3c-00109-00028080-00028793 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00110-00028794-00029023 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00111-00029024-00029214 let's go FlIMy233F3c-00112-00029216-00029383 my luck is so trash i'm literally FlIMy233F3c-00113-00029383-00029680 getting basic on everything come on FlIMy233F3c-00114-00029681-00030039 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00115-00030039-00030558 oh rare okay i got a rare as well FlIMy233F3c-00116-00030560-00030718 again you can see his messages in the FlIMy233F3c-00117-00030719-00031046 chat maybe i'll put some subtitles uh on FlIMy233F3c-00118-00031047-00031662 the video but what is rare again FlIMy233F3c-00119-00031663-00032567 okay got a basic FlIMy233F3c-00120-00032568-00032783 who's the one who uh came up with this FlIMy233F3c-00121-00032784-00033111 idea again FlIMy233F3c-00122-00033112-00033446 i'm lost rip FlIMy233F3c-00123-00033447-00033735 it was on youtube FlIMy233F3c-00124-00033736-00033974 we decided to do it FlIMy233F3c-00125-00033975-00034167 okay i know now FlIMy233F3c-00126-00034168-00034295 hell that okay FlIMy233F3c-00127-00034296-00034551 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00128-00034552-00034759 i got an eggy pearl FlIMy233F3c-00129-00034760-00035062 golden fire dog and please luck FlIMy233F3c-00130-00035063-00035287 luck please no FlIMy233F3c-00131-00035288-00035462 okay dumbness FlIMy233F3c-00132-00035463-00035559 egg FlIMy233F3c-00133-00035560-00035783 what i only have 10 million left no way FlIMy233F3c-00134-00035784-00035951 i'm going to be able to buy dominic yep FlIMy233F3c-00135-00035952-00036199 but dominic is one billion FlIMy233F3c-00136-00036200-00036311 rip FlIMy233F3c-00137-00036312-00036790 uh FlIMy233F3c-00138-00036791-00037079 i'm gonna have to FlIMy233F3c-00139-00037080-00037318 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00140-00037319-00037511 what FlIMy233F3c-00141-00037512-00037655 should we like pause the video for a FlIMy233F3c-00142-00037656-00037893 second and get to get some coins FlIMy233F3c-00143-00037894-00038383 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00144-00038384-00038551 uh but then FlIMy233F3c-00145-00038552-00038751 if we if we're gonna go to fantasy right FlIMy233F3c-00146-00038752-00039205 away then FlIMy233F3c-00147-00039206-00039511 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00148-00039512-00039790 i need to bring my all FlIMy233F3c-00149-00039791-00040015 but i need to upgrade the thing i need FlIMy233F3c-00150-00040016-00040327 to turn on my pc FlIMy233F3c-00151-00040328-00040446 and it's probably going to tell me to FlIMy233F3c-00152-00040447-00041015 update roblox FlIMy233F3c-00153-00041016-00041151 hello i'm actually going to pause the FlIMy233F3c-00154-00041152-00041302 video i'm going to bring my alt and i'm FlIMy233F3c-00155-00041303-00041543 going to invite myself to its bank so FlIMy233F3c-00156-00041544-00041639 yeah FlIMy233F3c-00157-00041640-00041727 back FlIMy233F3c-00158-00041728-00041911 let's i'm going to go hatch dominus and FlIMy233F3c-00159-00041912-00042083 then we can head to FlIMy233F3c-00160-00042084-00042439 fantasy so yeah FlIMy233F3c-00161-00042440-00042646 uh dumbness FlIMy233F3c-00162-00042647-00042866 hopefully i get a good one FlIMy233F3c-00163-00042867-00043183 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00164-00043184-00043390 everybody knows yeah okay that that's FlIMy233F3c-00165-00043391-00044446 literally the worst one FlIMy233F3c-00166-00044447-00045687 uh FlIMy233F3c-00167-00045688-00045943 it feels so down okay you can teleport FlIMy233F3c-00168-00045944-00046543 to shop all right FlIMy233F3c-00169-00046544-00047388 i'm here FlIMy233F3c-00170-00047389-00047735 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00171-00047736-00047895 i should have enough money yeah i do FlIMy233F3c-00172-00047896-00048158 okay so let's go FlIMy233F3c-00173-00048159-00048558 come on luck at least be good in fantasy FlIMy233F3c-00174-00048559-00048711 thank you for the cyclops that's FlIMy233F3c-00175-00048712-00048902 literally the worst one i could get FlIMy233F3c-00176-00048903-00049062 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00177-00049063-00049358 okay yeah that's the worst one again FlIMy233F3c-00178-00049359-00049495 and FlIMy233F3c-00179-00049496-00049623 yeah FlIMy233F3c-00180-00049624-00051479 you are on higher stats FlIMy233F3c-00181-00051479-00051935 come on cupcake please cupcake cupcake FlIMy233F3c-00182-00051936-00052350 no i don't want to land FlIMy233F3c-00183-00052351-00052559 even when i'm placing down i fight even FlIMy233F3c-00184-00052560-00052823 when i don't know what is right FlIMy233F3c-00185-00052824-00053126 come on FlIMy233F3c-00186-00053127-00054607 what FlIMy233F3c-00187-00054608-00055079 yo FlIMy233F3c-00188-00055079-00056247 okay i got a rare FlIMy233F3c-00189-00056248-00056375 oh wow FlIMy233F3c-00190-00056376-00056559 okay where FlIMy233F3c-00191-00056560-00056759 what do i get here probably gonna go FlIMy233F3c-00192-00056760-00057103 bankrupt yes oh i forgot everything is FlIMy233F3c-00193-00057104-00057415 epic here rip FlIMy233F3c-00194-00057416-00057903 no stats oh i got it with this one okay FlIMy233F3c-00195-00057904-00058166 uh let me just see oh whoa so where do FlIMy233F3c-00196-00058167-00058582 you go now what's the next place we go FlIMy233F3c-00197-00058583-00058799 oh beer stops are bigger than you know FlIMy233F3c-00198-00058800-00059359 check all right let's go FlIMy233F3c-00199-00059360-00059703 all right we're going to check FlIMy233F3c-00200-00059704-00059854 um FlIMy233F3c-00201-00059855-00061311 we're gonna we're starting from here FlIMy233F3c-00202-00061312-00061615 you i have faith in you tech FlIMy233F3c-00203-00061616-00062703 please oh FlIMy233F3c-00204-00062704-00063454 keep my head up when i actually FlIMy233F3c-00205-00063455-00065887 now this one this is FlIMy233F3c-00206-00065888-00066703 no FlIMy233F3c-00207-00066704-00066879 it's the only account i use for pets and FlIMy233F3c-00208-00066880-00067919 max is um FlIMy233F3c-00209-00067920-00068103 oh the cursed cat FlIMy233F3c-00210-00068104-00068255 the curse FlIMy233F3c-00211-00068256-00068494 the cursed pet FlIMy233F3c-00212-00068495-00068631 the curse FlIMy233F3c-00213-00068632-00068847 if you hate the curse FlIMy233F3c-00214-00068848-00069111 mythic please FlIMy233F3c-00215-00069112-00069323 blur that lotto shirt FlIMy233F3c-00216-00069324-00069694 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00217-00069695-00070043 blurry FlIMy233F3c-00218-00070044-00072743 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00219-00072744-00073055 the most ugliest pet on investment jelly FlIMy233F3c-00220-00073056-00073287 aliens FlIMy233F3c-00221-00073288-00074279 jelly hating someone okay yeah ignore it FlIMy233F3c-00222-00074280-00074606 now we have to unlock this thing this FlIMy233F3c-00223-00074607-00075031 this thing FlIMy233F3c-00224-00075032-00075494 very sauce FlIMy233F3c-00225-00075495-00076062 okay i got trash one pet here and FlIMy233F3c-00226-00076063-00076247 trash okay FlIMy233F3c-00227-00076248-00076481 so now we're gonna have to go to FlIMy233F3c-00228-00076482-00076703 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00229-00076704-00076894 uh FlIMy233F3c-00230-00076895-00077255 okay i'm gonna wait for you wow how FlIMy233F3c-00231-00077256-00077543 literally how FlIMy233F3c-00232-00077544-00077838 you're locked no way FlIMy233F3c-00233-00077839-00078238 i have boots on i have both FlIMy233F3c-00234-00078239-00078462 hate my luck FlIMy233F3c-00235-00078463-00078855 you done FlIMy233F3c-00236-00078856-00079150 what you're that's 94 billion FlIMy233F3c-00237-00079151-00079431 i'm at 50 that that is hard FlIMy233F3c-00238-00079432-00079855 axolotl okay FlIMy233F3c-00239-00079856-00080767 going FlIMy233F3c-00240-00080768-00081135 yup trash FlIMy233F3c-00241-00081136-00082119 it's like the last pets i'm FlIMy233F3c-00242-00082120-00082638 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00243-00082639-00083182 yep i'm dead FlIMy233F3c-00244-00083183-00083423 okay uh FlIMy233F3c-00245-00083424-00083903 are we gonna go back to shop personally FlIMy233F3c-00246-00083904-00084479 all right um FlIMy233F3c-00247-00084480-00084671 yep i am FlIMy233F3c-00248-00084672-00085658 dead you have one trillion FlIMy233F3c-00249-00085659-00086385 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00250-00086386-00086526 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00251-00086527-00086638 hmm FlIMy233F3c-00252-00086639-00087098 not to get my most valuable cut FlIMy233F3c-00253-00087099-00087735 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00254-00087736-00088743 going to die FlIMy233F3c-00255-00088744-00090062 cuz FlIMy233F3c-00256-00090063-00090271 does it have to be like the best FlIMy233F3c-00257-00090272-00091391 damage pet or the FlIMy233F3c-00258-00091392-00092406 i don't have a podcast FlIMy233F3c-00259-00092407-00093926 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00260-00093927-00095197 found myself FlIMy233F3c-00261-00095198-00095887 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00262-00095888-00096262 [Music] FlIMy233F3c-00263-00096263-00096472 you G3LThMkYt34-00000-00000504-00000845 hi I'm excellent vice-chairman of check G3LThMkYt34-00001-00000846-00001077 pirate party since the last autumn I'm G3LThMkYt34-00002-00001078-00001361 also a member of czech parliament hi I'm G3LThMkYt34-00003-00001362-00001469 Katrina Stenson G3LThMkYt34-00004-00001470-00001619 I'm the vice-chairman of the Swedish G3LThMkYt34-00005-00001620-00001917 Pirate Party we're very happy to have me G3LThMkYt34-00006-00001918-00002178 left here since the tech pirates managed G3LThMkYt34-00007-00002179-00002439 to get 10.8 cent in the Czech elections G3LThMkYt34-00008-00002440-00004156 in October and they are now the third G3LThMkYt34-00009-00004157-00004452 I'm happy to be in Sweden in the country G3LThMkYt34-00010-00004453-00004641 which was the very first pirate party G3LThMkYt34-00011-00004642-00004863 all over the world and I'm happy to make G3LThMkYt34-00012-00004864-00005091 Swedish pirates have happy upcoming G3LThMkYt34-00013-00005092-00005579 collections here well we are grand class G3LThMkYt34-00014-00005580-00005838 for this lecture one of the issues we're G3LThMkYt34-00015-00005839-00006126 pushing is basic income since since we G3LThMkYt34-00016-00006127-00006324 did our social security system is from G3LThMkYt34-00017-00006325-00006578 the last millennium and its bureaucratic G3LThMkYt34-00018-00006579-00006860 it's complicated and people are falling G3LThMkYt34-00019-00006861-00007180 between the cracks so we need a new G3LThMkYt34-00020-00007181-00007538 future-proof social security system G3LThMkYt34-00021-00007539-00007781 I like the idea system so we're G3LThMkYt34-00022-00007782-00007980 complicated also trickier and we have G3LThMkYt34-00023-00007981-00008153 the same problems the people who G3LThMkYt34-00024-00008154-00008355 understand that they can misuse it and G3LThMkYt34-00025-00008356-00008616 those who understand often method power G3LThMkYt34-00026-00008617-00008783 game G3LThMkYt34-00027-00008784-00009108 well the politicians that are in the G3LThMkYt34-00028-00009109-00009366 power in today whether it's the Social G3LThMkYt34-00029-00009367-00009685 Democrats for the right to Lions they G3LThMkYt34-00030-00009686-00009941 just don't have the answers to the many G3LThMkYt34-00031-00009942-00010041 of the challenges that we're facing G3LThMkYt34-00032-00010042-00010341 today society and their ideologies are G3LThMkYt34-00033-00010342-00010680 ancient I believe that within the prime G3LThMkYt34-00034-00010681-00010966 movement we have many of these answers G3LThMkYt34-00035-00010967-00011487 that's why I retired we had the same G3LThMkYt34-00036-00011488-00011691 feeling from Czech politicians who were G3LThMkYt34-00037-00011692-00012024 born during the Communist era start the G3LThMkYt34-00038-00012025-00012258 Communist Party that's the reason why we G3LThMkYt34-00039-00012259-00012517 decided to replace them G3LThMkYt34-00040-00012518-00013003 let's top it up volatility G4u7zzW84NM-00000-00000058-00000313 behavioral neuroscience also known as G4u7zzW84NM-00001-00000314-00000580 biological psychology biopsychology G4u7zzW84NM-00002-00000581-00000836 or psycho biology is the application of G4u7zzW84NM-00003-00000836-00001037 the principles of biology to the study G4u7zzW84NM-00004-00001038-00001214 of physiological genetic and G4u7zzW84NM-00005-00001215-00001433 developmental mechanisms of behavior in G4u7zzW84NM-00006-00001434-00001860 humans and other animals G4u7zzW84NM-00007-00001861-00002369 topic history G4u7zzW84NM-00008-00002370-00002628 behavioral neuroscience as a scientific G4u7zzW84NM-00009-00002629-00002820 discipline emerged from a variety of G4u7zzW84NM-00010-00002821-00003054 scientific and philosophical traditions G4u7zzW84NM-00011-00003055-00003290 in the 18th and 19th centuries in G4u7zzW84NM-00012-00003292-00003522 philosophy people like Rene Descartes G4u7zzW84NM-00013-00003522-00003722 proposed physical models to explain G4u7zzW84NM-00014-00003724-00004053 animal and human behavior Descartes for G4u7zzW84NM-00015-00004054-00004275 example suggested that the pineal gland G4u7zzW84NM-00016-00004276-00004472 a midline unpaired structure in the G4u7zzW84NM-00017-00004473-00004677 brain of many organisms was the point of G4u7zzW84NM-00018-00004678-00004971 contact between mind and body Descartes G4u7zzW84NM-00019-00004972-00005157 also elaborated on the theory in which G4u7zzW84NM-00020-00005158-00005370 the pneumatics of bodily fluids could G4u7zzW84NM-00021-00005371-00005547 explain reflexes and other motor G4u7zzW84NM-00022-00005548-00005835 behavior this theory was inspired by G4u7zzW84NM-00023-00005836-00006039 moving statues in a garden in Paris G4u7zzW84NM-00024-00006040-00006236 other philosophers also helped give G4u7zzW84NM-00025-00006237-00006506 birth to psychology one of the earliest G4u7zzW84NM-00026-00006508-00006684 textbooks in the new field the G4u7zzW84NM-00027-00006684-00006881 principles of psychology by William G4u7zzW84NM-00028-00006883-00007109 James argues that the scientific study G4u7zzW84NM-00029-00007111-00007298 of psychology should be grounded in an G4u7zzW84NM-00030-00007300-00007587 understanding of biology bodily G4u7zzW84NM-00031-00007588-00007776 experiences therefore and more G4u7zzW84NM-00032-00007777-00007995 particularly brain experiences let's G4u7zzW84NM-00033-00007995-00008181 take a place amongst those conditions of G4u7zzW84NM-00034-00008181-00008373 the mental life of which psychology need G4u7zzW84NM-00035-00008374-00008634 take account the Spiritualist and the G4u7zzW84NM-00036-00008635-00008958 Association Asturia lists to the extent G4u7zzW84NM-00037-00008959-00009102 at least of admitting that certain G4u7zzW84NM-00038-00009103-00009291 peculiarities in the way of working of G4u7zzW84NM-00039-00009292-00009435 their own favorite principles are G4u7zzW84NM-00040-00009436-00009618 explicable only by the fact that the G4u7zzW84NM-00041-00009619-00009795 brain laws are a Co determinant of the G4u7zzW84NM-00042-00009796-00010134 result our first conclusion then is that G4u7zzW84NM-00043-00010135-00010290 a certain amount of brain physiology G4u7zzW84NM-00044-00010291-00010527 must be presupposed or included in G4u7zzW84NM-00045-00010528-00010809 psychology the emergence of both G4u7zzW84NM-00046-00010810-00011037 psychology and behavioral neuroscience G4u7zzW84NM-00047-00011038-00011232 as legitimate Sciences can be traced G4u7zzW84NM-00048-00011233-00011427 from the emergence of physiology from G4u7zzW84NM-00049-00011428-00011711 Anatomy particularly neuroanatomy G4u7zzW84NM-00050-00011712-00011943 physiologists conducted experiments on G4u7zzW84NM-00051-00011944-00012141 living organisms a practice that was G4u7zzW84NM-00052-00012142-00012336 distrusted by the dominant anatomist s' G4u7zzW84NM-00053-00012337-00012563 of the 18th and 19th centuries the G4u7zzW84NM-00054-00012564-00012771 influential work of Claude Bernard G4u7zzW84NM-00055-00012772-00013029 Charles Bell and William Harvey helped G4u7zzW84NM-00056-00013030-00013208 to convince the scientific community G4u7zzW84NM-00057-00013209-00013386 that reliable data could be obtained G4u7zzW84NM-00058-00013387-00013683 from living subjects even before the G4u7zzW84NM-00059-00013684-00013916 18th and 19th century behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00060-00013918-00014079 neuroscience was beginning to take form G4u7zzW84NM-00061-00014080-00014490 as far back as 1700 BC the question that G4u7zzW84NM-00062-00014491-00014682 seems to continually arise as what is G4u7zzW84NM-00063-00014683-00014855 the connection between the mind and body G4u7zzW84NM-00064-00014856-00015132 the debate is formally referred to as G4u7zzW84NM-00065-00015133-00015338 the mind-body problem there are two G4u7zzW84NM-00066-00015340-00015528 major schools of thought that attempt to G4u7zzW84NM-00067-00015529-00015737 resolve the mind-body problem Mona G4u7zzW84NM-00068-00015738-00016046 in dualism Plato and Aristotle are two G4u7zzW84NM-00069-00016047-00016265 of several philosophers who participated G4u7zzW84NM-00070-00016266-00016532 in this debate Plato believed that the G4u7zzW84NM-00071-00016533-00016694 brain was where all mental thought and G4u7zzW84NM-00072-00016695-00017027 processes happen in contrast Aristotle G4u7zzW84NM-00073-00017028-00017168 believed that the brain served the G4u7zzW84NM-00074-00017169-00017342 purpose of cooling down the emotions G4u7zzW84NM-00075-00017343-00017582 derived from the heart the mind-body G4u7zzW84NM-00076-00017583-00017771 problem was a stepping stone toward G4u7zzW84NM-00077-00017772-00017948 attempting to understand the connection G4u7zzW84NM-00078-00017949-00018254 between the mind and body another debate G4u7zzW84NM-00079-00018255-00018497 arose about was localization of function G4u7zzW84NM-00080-00018498-00018689 or functional specialization versus G4u7zzW84NM-00081-00018690-00018869 equipotential T which played a G4u7zzW84NM-00082-00018870-00019064 significant role in the development in G4u7zzW84NM-00083-00019065-00019355 behavioral neuroscience as a result of G4u7zzW84NM-00084-00019356-00019568 localization of function research many G4u7zzW84NM-00085-00019569-00019754 famous people found within psychology G4u7zzW84NM-00086-00019755-00019925 have come to various different G4u7zzW84NM-00087-00019926-00020213 conclusions Wilder Penfield was able to G4u7zzW84NM-00088-00020214-00020372 develop a map of the cerebral cortex G4u7zzW84NM-00089-00020373-00020603 through studying epileptic patients G4u7zzW84NM-00090-00020604-00020828 along with Rasmussen research on G4u7zzW84NM-00091-00020829-00021011 localization of function has led G4u7zzW84NM-00092-00021012-00021203 behavioral neuroscientists to a better G4u7zzW84NM-00093-00021204-00021365 understanding of which parts of the G4u7zzW84NM-00094-00021366-00021629 brain control behavior this is best G4u7zzW84NM-00095-00021630-00021803 exemplified through the case study of G4u7zzW84NM-00096-00021804-00021991 Phineas Gage G4u7zzW84NM-00097-00021992-00022375 the term psycho biology has been used in G4u7zzW84NM-00098-00022376-00022618 a variety of contexts emphasizing the G4u7zzW84NM-00099-00022619-00022810 importance of biology which is the G4u7zzW84NM-00100-00022811-00023014 discipline that studies organic neural G4u7zzW84NM-00101-00023015-00023230 and cellular modifications in behavior G4u7zzW84NM-00102-00023231-00023428 plasticity in neuroscience and G4u7zzW84NM-00103-00023429-00023677 biological diseases in all aspects in G4u7zzW84NM-00104-00023678-00023932 addition biology focuses and analyzes G4u7zzW84NM-00105-00023933-00024121 behavior and all the subjects it is G4u7zzW84NM-00106-00024122-00024307 concerned about from a scientific point G4u7zzW84NM-00107-00024308-00024619 of view in this context psychology helps G4u7zzW84NM-00108-00024620-00024802 as a complementary but important G4u7zzW84NM-00109-00024803-00024924 discipline in the neurobiological G4u7zzW84NM-00110-00024925-00025261 sciences the role of psychology in this G4u7zzW84NM-00111-00025262-00025471 questions is that of a social tool that G4u7zzW84NM-00112-00025472-00025612 backs up the main or strongest G4u7zzW84NM-00113-00025613-00025855 biological science the term G4u7zzW84NM-00114-00025856-00026181 psychobiology was first used in its G4u7zzW84NM-00115-00026182-00026380 modern sense by knight Dunlap in his G4u7zzW84NM-00116-00026381-00026685 book and outline of psycho biology 1914 G4u7zzW84NM-00117-00026686-00026920 Dunlap also was the founder and G4u7zzW84NM-00118-00026920-00027088 editor-in-chief of the journal psycho G4u7zzW84NM-00119-00027089-00027337 biology in the announcement of that G4u7zzW84NM-00120-00027338-00027460 journal Dunlap G4u7zzW84NM-00121-00027461-00027598 writes that the journal will publish G4u7zzW84NM-00122-00027599-00027794 research G4u7zzW84NM-00123-00027795-00028043 bearing on the interconnection of mental G4u7zzW84NM-00124-00028044-00028313 and physiological functions which G4u7zzW84NM-00125-00028314-00028462 describes the field of behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00126-00028463-00029066 neuroscience even in its modern sense G4u7zzW84NM-00127-00029067-00029285 topic relationship to other fields of G4u7zzW84NM-00128-00029286-00029782 psychology and biology G4u7zzW84NM-00129-00029783-00030036 in many cases humans may serve as G4u7zzW84NM-00130-00030037-00030246 experimental subjects in behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00131-00030247-00030483 neuroscience experiments however a great G4u7zzW84NM-00132-00030484-00030682 deal of the experimental literature in G4u7zzW84NM-00133-00030683-00030877 behavioral neuroscience comes from the G4u7zzW84NM-00134-00030877-00031065 study of non-human species most G4u7zzW84NM-00135-00031066-00031377 frequently rats mice and monkeys as a G4u7zzW84NM-00136-00031378-00031570 result a critical assumption in G4u7zzW84NM-00137-00031570-00031723 behavioral neuroscience is that G4u7zzW84NM-00138-00031724-00031936 organisms share biological and G4u7zzW84NM-00139-00031937-00032143 behavioral similarities enough to permit G4u7zzW84NM-00140-00032144-00032335 extrapolations across species G4u7zzW84NM-00141-00032336-00032595 this allies behavioral neuroscience G4u7zzW84NM-00142-00032597-00032799 closely with comparative psychology G4u7zzW84NM-00143-00032800-00033043 evolutionary psychology evolutionary G4u7zzW84NM-00144-00033044-00033367 biology and neurobiology behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00145-00033368-00033604 neuroscience also has paradigm attic and G4u7zzW84NM-00146-00033605-00033805 methodological similarities to neuro G4u7zzW84NM-00147-00033806-00034033 psychology which relies heavily on the G4u7zzW84NM-00148-00034034-00034210 study of the behavior of humans with G4u7zzW84NM-00149-00034211-00034437 nervous system dysfunction ie a non G4u7zzW84NM-00150-00034438-00034636 experimentally based biological G4u7zzW84NM-00151-00034637-00034939 manipulation synonyms for behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00152-00034940-00035151 neuroscience include biopsychology G4u7zzW84NM-00153-00035152-00035514 biological psychology and psycho biology G4u7zzW84NM-00154-00035515-00035758 physiological psychology is a subfield G4u7zzW84NM-00155-00035759-00035943 of behavioral neuroscience with an G4u7zzW84NM-00156-00035944-00036464 appropriately narrower definition G4u7zzW84NM-00157-00036465-00037007 topic research methods G4u7zzW84NM-00158-00037008-00037243 the distinguishing characteristic of a G4u7zzW84NM-00159-00037244-00037457 behavioral neuroscience experiment is G4u7zzW84NM-00160-00037458-00037639 that either the independent variable of G4u7zzW84NM-00161-00037640-00037861 the experiment is biological or some G4u7zzW84NM-00162-00037862-00038074 dependent variable as biological in G4u7zzW84NM-00163-00038075-00038324 other words the nervous system of the G4u7zzW84NM-00164-00038325-00038552 organism under study is permanently or G4u7zzW84NM-00165-00038553-00038771 temporarily altered or some aspect of G4u7zzW84NM-00166-00038772-00038960 the nervous system as measured usually G4u7zzW84NM-00167-00038961-00039437 to be related to a behavioral variable G4u7zzW84NM-00168-00039438-00039731 topic disabling or decreasing neural G4u7zzW84NM-00169-00039732-00040316 function lesions a classic method in G4u7zzW84NM-00170-00040317-00040490 which a brain region of interest is G4u7zzW84NM-00171-00040491-00040688 naturally or intentionally destroyed to G4u7zzW84NM-00172-00040689-00040871 observe any resulting changes such as G4u7zzW84NM-00173-00040872-00041099 degraded or enhanced performance on some G4u7zzW84NM-00174-00041100-00041375 behavioral measure lesions can be placed G4u7zzW84NM-00175-00041376-00041630 with relatively high accuracy thanks to G4u7zzW84NM-00176-00041631-00041903 a variety of brain atlases which provide G4u7zzW84NM-00177-00041904-00042244 a map of brain regions in 3-dimensional G4u7zzW84NM-00178-00042245-00042587 stereotactic coordinates surgical G4u7zzW84NM-00179-00042588-00042800 lesions neural tissue is destroyed by G4u7zzW84NM-00180-00042801-00043103 removing it surgically electrolytic G4u7zzW84NM-00181-00043104-00043295 lesions neural tissue is destroyed G4u7zzW84NM-00182-00043296-00043463 through the application of electrical G4u7zzW84NM-00183-00043464-00043582 shock trauma G4u7zzW84NM-00184-00043583-00043823 chemical lesions neural tissue is G4u7zzW84NM-00185-00043824-00043973 destroyed by the infusion of a G4u7zzW84NM-00186-00043974-00044300 neurotoxin temporary lesions neural G4u7zzW84NM-00187-00044301-00044492 tissue is temporarily disabled by G4u7zzW84NM-00188-00044493-00044693 cooling or by the use of anesthetics G4u7zzW84NM-00189-00044694-00044969 such as tetrodotoxin transcranial G4u7zzW84NM-00190-00044970-00045200 magnetic stimulation a new technique G4u7zzW84NM-00191-00045201-00045416 usually used with human subjects in G4u7zzW84NM-00192-00045417-00045596 which a magnetic coil applied to the G4u7zzW84NM-00193-00045597-00045824 scalp causes unsystematic electrical G4u7zzW84NM-00194-00045825-00046022 activity in nearby cortical neurons G4u7zzW84NM-00195-00046023-00046238 which can be experimentally analyzed as G4u7zzW84NM-00196-00046239-00046604 a functional lesion synthetic ligand G4u7zzW84NM-00197-00046605-00046850 injection a receptor activated solely by G4u7zzW84NM-00198-00046851-00047129 a synthetic ligand ras SL or designer G4u7zzW84NM-00199-00047130-00047345 receptor exclusively activated by G4u7zzW84NM-00200-00047346-00047693 designer drugs dr EA d d permits spatial G4u7zzW84NM-00201-00047694-00047876 and temporal control of g-protein G4u7zzW84NM-00202-00047877-00048179 signaling in vivo these systems utilize G4u7zzW84NM-00203-00048180-00048476 g-protein coupled receptors GPC are G4u7zzW84NM-00204-00048477-00048686 engineered to respond exclusively to G4u7zzW84NM-00205-00048687-00048890 synthetic small molecules ligands like G4u7zzW84NM-00206-00048891-00049178 clozapine and oxide C and O and not to G4u7zzW84NM-00207-00049179-00049457 their natural ligands are a SSL's G4u7zzW84NM-00208-00049458-00049742 represent a GPC are based kimo genetic G4u7zzW84NM-00209-00049743-00049997 tool these synthetic ligands upon G4u7zzW84NM-00210-00049998-00050201 activation can decrease neural function G4u7zzW84NM-00211-00050202-00050480 by g-protein activation this can with G4u7zzW84NM-00212-00050481-00050797 potassium attenuating neural activity G4u7zzW84NM-00213-00050798-00051041 psychopharmacological manipulations a G4u7zzW84NM-00214-00051042-00051260 chemical receptor antagonist induces G4u7zzW84NM-00215-00051261-00051442 neural activity by interfering with G4u7zzW84NM-00216-00051444-00051719 neurotransmission antagonists can be G4u7zzW84NM-00217-00051720-00051895 delivered systemically such as by G4u7zzW84NM-00218-00051896-00052082 intravenous injection or locally G4u7zzW84NM-00219-00052083-00052240 intracerebral II during a surgical G4u7zzW84NM-00220-00052241-00052457 procedure into the ventricles or into G4u7zzW84NM-00221-00052458-00052787 specific brain structures for example NM G4u7zzW84NM-00222-00052788-00052819 d G4u7zzW84NM-00223-00052820-00053072 a antagonist ap5 has been shown to G4u7zzW84NM-00224-00053073-00053234 inhibit the initiation of long-term G4u7zzW84NM-00225-00053235-00053479 potentiation of excitatory synaptic G4u7zzW84NM-00226-00053480-00053701 transmission in rodent fear conditioning G4u7zzW84NM-00227-00053702-00053840 which is believed to be a vital G4u7zzW84NM-00228-00053841-00054140 mechanism in learning and memory opto G4u7zzW84NM-00229-00054141-00054324 genetic inhibition a light-activated G4u7zzW84NM-00230-00054325-00054592 inhibitory protein is expressed in cells G4u7zzW84NM-00231-00054593-00054848 of interest powerful millisecond G4u7zzW84NM-00232-00054849-00055028 timescale neuronal inhibition is G4u7zzW84NM-00233-00055029-00055225 instigated upon stimulation by the G4u7zzW84NM-00234-00055226-00055441 appropriate frequency of light delivered G4u7zzW84NM-00235-00055442-00055675 via fibre optics or implanted leds in G4u7zzW84NM-00236-00055676-00055849 the case of vertebrates or via external G4u7zzW84NM-00237-00055850-00056060 illumination for small sufficiently G4u7zzW84NM-00238-00056061-00056344 translucent invertebrates bacterial G4u7zzW84NM-00239-00056345-00056563 Haller who Dobson's or proton pumps are G4u7zzW84NM-00240-00056564-00056765 the two classes of proteins used for G4u7zzW84NM-00241-00056766-00056974 inhibitory optogenetics achieving G4u7zzW84NM-00242-00056975-00057175 inhibition by increasing cytoplasmic G4u7zzW84NM-00243-00057176-00057487 levels of halides cl- or decreasing the G4u7zzW84NM-00244-00057488-00057710 cytoplasmic concentration of protons G4u7zzW84NM-00245-00057711-00058083 respectively G4u7zzW84NM-00246-00058084-00058646 topic enhancing neural function G4u7zzW84NM-00247-00058647-00058904 electrical stimulation a classic method G4u7zzW84NM-00248-00058905-00059126 in which neural activity is enhanced by G4u7zzW84NM-00249-00059127-00059306 application of a small electric current G4u7zzW84NM-00250-00059307-00059511 too small to cause significant cell G4u7zzW84NM-00251-00059512-00059750 death psychopharmacological G4u7zzW84NM-00252-00059751-00059973 manipulations a chemical receptor G4u7zzW84NM-00253-00059974-00060204 agonist facilitates neural activity by G4u7zzW84NM-00254-00060204-00060394 enhancing or replacing endogenous G4u7zzW84NM-00255-00060395-00060663 neurotransmitters agonists can be G4u7zzW84NM-00256-00060664-00060842 delivered systemically such as by G4u7zzW84NM-00257-00060844-00061031 intravenous injection or locally G4u7zzW84NM-00258-00061032-00061191 intracerebral II during a surgical G4u7zzW84NM-00259-00061191-00061526 procedure synthetic ligand injection G4u7zzW84NM-00260-00061527-00061844 likewise gqd re ad DS can be used to G4u7zzW84NM-00261-00061845-00061998 modulate cellular function by G4u7zzW84NM-00262-00061999-00062169 innervation of brain regions such as G4u7zzW84NM-00263-00062170-00062469 hippocampus this innervation results in G4u7zzW84NM-00264-00062470-00062673 the amplification of gamma rhythms which G4u7zzW84NM-00265-00062674-00062981 increases motor activity transcranial G4u7zzW84NM-00266-00062982-00063254 magnetic stimulation in some cases for G4u7zzW84NM-00267-00063255-00063486 example studies of motor cortex this G4u7zzW84NM-00268-00063487-00063669 technique can be analyzed as having a G4u7zzW84NM-00269-00063670-00063849 stimulatory effect rather than as a G4u7zzW84NM-00270-00063850-00064125 functional lesion opto genetic G4u7zzW84NM-00271-00064126-00064371 excitation a light-activated excitatory G4u7zzW84NM-00272-00064372-00064722 protein is expressed in select cells CH G4u7zzW84NM-00273-00064723-00065180 a and ne L Rho do psi and 2 CH are 2 a G4u7zzW84NM-00274-00065182-00065409 light-activated cation channel was the G4u7zzW84NM-00275-00065410-00065628 first bacterial option shown to excite G4u7zzW84NM-00276-00065629-00065807 neurons in response to light though a G4u7zzW84NM-00277-00065808-00066032 number of new excitatory opto genetic G4u7zzW84NM-00278-00066033-00066182 tools have now been generated by G4u7zzW84NM-00279-00066183-00066393 improving and imparting novel properties G4u7zzW84NM-00280-00066394-00066844 to CH r2 G4u7zzW84NM-00281-00066845-00067402 topic measuring neural activity G4u7zzW84NM-00282-00067403-00067675 optical techniques optical methods for G4u7zzW84NM-00283-00067676-00067861 recording neuronal activity rely on G4u7zzW84NM-00284-00067862-00068044 methods that modify the optical G4u7zzW84NM-00285-00068045-00068254 properties of neurons in response to the G4u7zzW84NM-00286-00068255-00068461 cellular events associated with action G4u7zzW84NM-00287-00068462-00068709 potentials or neurotransmitter release G4u7zzW84NM-00288-00068710-00069031 voltage sensitive dyes VSDs were among G4u7zzW84NM-00289-00069032-00069196 the earliest method for optically G4u7zzW84NM-00290-00069197-00069484 detecting action potentials vs DS G4u7zzW84NM-00291-00069485-00069706 commonly become fluorescent in response G4u7zzW84NM-00292-00069707-00069931 to a neurons change in voltage rendering G4u7zzW84NM-00293-00069932-00070194 individual action potentials detectable G4u7zzW84NM-00294-00070195-00070438 genetically encoded voltage sensitive G4u7zzW84NM-00295-00070439-00070633 fluorescent proteins have also been G4u7zzW84NM-00296-00070634-00070796 developed G4u7zzW84NM-00297-00070797-00071044 calcium imaging relies on dyes are G4u7zzW84NM-00298-00071045-00071230 genetically encoded proteins that G4u7zzW84NM-00299-00071231-00071425 fluoresce upon binding to the calcium G4u7zzW84NM-00300-00071426-00071599 that is transiently present during an G4u7zzW84NM-00301-00071600-00071915 action potential synaptic Florin is a G4u7zzW84NM-00302-00071916-00072094 technique that relies on a fusion G4u7zzW84NM-00303-00072095-00072319 protein that combines a synaptic vesicle G4u7zzW84NM-00304-00072320-00072532 membrane protein and a pH sensitive G4u7zzW84NM-00305-00072533-00072797 fluorescent protein upon synaptic G4u7zzW84NM-00306-00072798-00073010 vesicle release the chimeric protein is G4u7zzW84NM-00307-00073011-00073223 exposed to the higher ph of the synaptic G4u7zzW84NM-00308-00073224-00073430 cleft causing a measurable change in G4u7zzW84NM-00309-00073431-00073744 fluorescence single unit recording a G4u7zzW84NM-00310-00073745-00073912 method whereby an electrode is G4u7zzW84NM-00311-00073913-00074080 introduced into the brain of a living G4u7zzW84NM-00312-00074081-00074275 animal to detect electrical activity G4u7zzW84NM-00313-00074276-00074429 that is generated by the neurons G4u7zzW84NM-00314-00074430-00074711 adjacent to the electrode tip normally G4u7zzW84NM-00315-00074712-00074909 this is performed with sedated animals G4u7zzW84NM-00316-00074910-00075088 but sometimes it is performed on the G4u7zzW84NM-00317-00075089-00075284 wake animals engaged in a behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00318-00075285-00075509 event such as a thirsty rat whisking a G4u7zzW84NM-00319-00075510-00075734 particular sandpaper grade previously G4u7zzW84NM-00320-00075735-00075896 paired with water in order to measure G4u7zzW84NM-00321-00075897-00076081 the corresponding patterns of neuronal G4u7zzW84NM-00322-00076082-00076391 firing at the decision point multi G4u7zzW84NM-00323-00076392-00076580 electrode recording the use of a bundle G4u7zzW84NM-00324-00076581-00076756 of fine electrodes to record the G4u7zzW84NM-00325-00076757-00076969 simultaneous activity of up to hundreds G4u7zzW84NM-00326-00076970-00077285 of neurons fMRI functional magnetic G4u7zzW84NM-00327-00077286-00077524 resonance imaging a technique most G4u7zzW84NM-00328-00077525-00077747 frequently applied on human subjects in G4u7zzW84NM-00329-00077748-00077984 which changes in cerebral blood flow can G4u7zzW84NM-00330-00077985-00078211 be detected in an MRI apparatus and are G4u7zzW84NM-00331-00078212-00078416 taken to indicate relative activity of G4u7zzW84NM-00332-00078417-00078671 larger scale brain regions ie on the G4u7zzW84NM-00333-00078672-00078817 order of hundreds of thousands of G4u7zzW84NM-00334-00078818-00079136 neurons pet positron emission tomography G4u7zzW84NM-00335-00079137-00079432 detects particles called photons using a G4u7zzW84NM-00336-00079433-00079732 3d nuclear medicine examination these G4u7zzW84NM-00337-00079733-00079942 particles are emitted by injections of G4u7zzW84NM-00338-00079943-00080192 Radio isotopes such as fluorine PET G4u7zzW84NM-00339-00080193-00080374 imaging revealed the pathological G4u7zzW84NM-00340-00080375-00080624 processes which predict anatomic changes G4u7zzW84NM-00341-00080625-00080788 making it important for detecting G4u7zzW84NM-00342-00080789-00080992 diagnosing and characterizing many G4u7zzW84NM-00343-00080993-00081335 pathologies electroencephalography or E G4u7zzW84NM-00344-00081336-00081511 + the derivative technique of G4u7zzW84NM-00345-00081512-00081728 event-related potentials in which scalp G4u7zzW84NM-00346-00081729-00081919 electrodes monitor the average activity G4u7zzW84NM-00347-00081920-00082174 of neurons in the cortex again used most G4u7zzW84NM-00348-00082175-00082432 frequently with human subjects this G4u7zzW84NM-00349-00082433-00082612 technique uses different types of G4u7zzW84NM-00350-00082613-00082813 electrodes for recording systems such as G4u7zzW84NM-00351-00082814-00083005 needle electrodes and saline based G4u7zzW84NM-00352-00083006-00083246 electrodes Eagle aus for the G4u7zzW84NM-00353-00083247-00083471 investigation of mental disorders sleep G4u7zzW84NM-00354-00083472-00083767 disorders in physiology it can monitor G4u7zzW84NM-00355-00083768-00083932 brain development and cognitive G4u7zzW84NM-00356-00083933-00084042 engagement G4u7zzW84NM-00357-00084043-00084182 functional neural G4u7zzW84NM-00358-00084183-00084389 anatomy a more complex counterpart of G4u7zzW84NM-00359-00084390-00084605 phrenology the expression of some G4u7zzW84NM-00360-00084606-00084809 anatomical marker is taken to reflect G4u7zzW84NM-00361-00084810-00085082 neural activity for example the G4u7zzW84NM-00362-00085083-00085286 expression of immediate early genes is G4u7zzW84NM-00363-00085287-00085454 thought to be caused by vigorous neural G4u7zzW84NM-00364-00085455-00085763 activity likewise the injection of 2d G4u7zzW84NM-00365-00085764-00085973 oxy glucose prior to some behavioral G4u7zzW84NM-00366-00085974-00086165 tasks can be followed by anatomical G4u7zzW84NM-00367-00086166-00086366 localization of that chemical it is G4u7zzW84NM-00368-00086367-00086501 taken up by neurons that are G4u7zzW84NM-00369-00086502-00086732 electrically active Meg G4u7zzW84NM-00370-00086733-00086921 magnetoencephalography shows the G4u7zzW84NM-00371-00086922-00087077 functioning of the human brain through G4u7zzW84NM-00372-00087078-00087203 the measurement of electromagnetic G4u7zzW84NM-00373-00087204-00087524 activity measuring the magnetic fields G4u7zzW84NM-00374-00087525-00087704 created by the electric current flowing G4u7zzW84NM-00375-00087705-00087902 within the neurons identifies brain G4u7zzW84NM-00376-00087903-00088139 activity associated with various human G4u7zzW84NM-00377-00088140-00088337 functions in real-time with millimetre G4u7zzW84NM-00378-00088338-00088604 spatial accuracy clinicians can G4u7zzW84NM-00379-00088605-00088796 non-invasively obtain data to help them G4u7zzW84NM-00380-00088797-00089018 assess neurological disorders and plan G4u7zzW84NM-00381-00089019-00089406 surgical treatments G4u7zzW84NM-00382-00089407-00089947 topic genetic techniques G4u7zzW84NM-00383-00089948-00090236 QTL mapping the influence of a gene in G4u7zzW84NM-00384-00090237-00090416 some behavior can be statistically G4u7zzW84NM-00385-00090417-00090617 inferred by studying inbred strains of G4u7zzW84NM-00386-00090618-00090902 some species most commonly mice the G4u7zzW84NM-00387-00090903-00091106 recent sequencing of the genome of many G4u7zzW84NM-00388-00091107-00091310 species most notably mice has G4u7zzW84NM-00389-00091311-00091610 facilitated this technique selective G4u7zzW84NM-00390-00091611-00091838 breeding organisms often mice may be G4u7zzW84NM-00391-00091839-00092060 bred selectively among inbred strains to G4u7zzW84NM-00392-00092061-00092246 create a recombinant congenic strain G4u7zzW84NM-00393-00092247-00092471 this might be done to isolate an G4u7zzW84NM-00394-00092472-00092660 experimentally interesting stretch of G4u7zzW84NM-00395-00092661-00092864 DNA derived from one strain on the G4u7zzW84NM-00396-00092865-00093062 background genome of another strain to G4u7zzW84NM-00397-00093063-00093251 allow stronger inferences about the role G4u7zzW84NM-00398-00093252-00093528 of that stretch of DNA G4u7zzW84NM-00399-00093529-00093795 genetic engineering the genome may also G4u7zzW84NM-00400-00093796-00093999 be experimentally manipulated for G4u7zzW84NM-00401-00094000-00094206 example knockout mice can be engineered G4u7zzW84NM-00402-00094207-00094428 to lack a particular gene or a gene may G4u7zzW84NM-00403-00094429-00094614 be expressed in a strain which does not G4u7zzW84NM-00404-00094615-00094926 normally do so the transgenic advanced G4u7zzW84NM-00405-00094927-00095079 techniques may also permit the G4u7zzW84NM-00406-00095080-00095271 expression or suppression of a gene to G4u7zzW84NM-00407-00095272-00095463 occur by injection of some regulating G4u7zzW84NM-00408-00095464-00095810 chemical G4u7zzW84NM-00409-00095811-00096410 topic other research methods G4u7zzW84NM-00410-00096411-00096672 computational models using a computer to G4u7zzW84NM-00411-00096673-00096888 formulate real-world problems to develop G4u7zzW84NM-00412-00096889-00097147 solutions although this method is often G4u7zzW84NM-00413-00097148-00097380 focused in computer science it has begun G4u7zzW84NM-00414-00097381-00097611 to move towards other areas of study for G4u7zzW84NM-00415-00097612-00097919 example psychology is one of these areas G4u7zzW84NM-00416-00097920-00098154 computational models allow researchers G4u7zzW84NM-00417-00098155-00098319 in psychology to enhance their G4u7zzW84NM-00418-00098320-00098472 understanding of the functions and G4u7zzW84NM-00419-00098473-00098769 developments in nervous systems examples G4u7zzW84NM-00420-00098770-00098935 of methods include the modeling of G4u7zzW84NM-00421-00098936-00099168 neurons networks and brain systems and G4u7zzW84NM-00422-00099169-00099460 theoretical analysis computational G4u7zzW84NM-00423-00099461-00099651 methods have a wide variety of roles G4u7zzW84NM-00424-00099652-00099855 including clarifying experiments G4u7zzW84NM-00425-00099856-00100060 hypothesis testing and generating new G4u7zzW84NM-00426-00100061-00100323 insights these techniques play an G4u7zzW84NM-00427-00100324-00100516 increasing role in the advancement of G4u7zzW84NM-00428-00100517-00100946 biological psychology G4u7zzW84NM-00429-00100947-00101539 topic limitations and advantages G4u7zzW84NM-00430-00101540-00101791 different manipulations have advantages G4u7zzW84NM-00431-00101792-00102049 and limitations neural tissue destroyed G4u7zzW84NM-00432-00102050-00102256 as a primary consequence of a surgery G4u7zzW84NM-00433-00102257-00102475 electric shock or neurotoxin can G4u7zzW84NM-00434-00102476-00102613 confound the results so that the G4u7zzW84NM-00435-00102614-00102807 physical trauma masks changes in the G4u7zzW84NM-00436-00102808-00102927 fundamental neuro physiological G4u7zzW84NM-00437-00102928-00103303 processes of interest for example when G4u7zzW84NM-00438-00103304-00103504 using an electrolytic probe to create a G4u7zzW84NM-00439-00103505-00103714 purposeful lesion in a distinct region G4u7zzW84NM-00440-00103715-00103911 of the rat brain surrounding tissue can G4u7zzW84NM-00441-00103913-00104082 be affected so a change in behavior G4u7zzW84NM-00442-00104083-00104304 exhibited by the experimental group G4u7zzW84NM-00443-00104305-00104527 post-surgery as to some degree a result G4u7zzW84NM-00444-00104528-00104704 of damage to surrounding neural tissue G4u7zzW84NM-00445-00104705-00104899 rather than by a lesion of a distinct G4u7zzW84NM-00446-00104900-00105186 brain region most genetic manipulation G4u7zzW84NM-00447-00105188-00105366 techniques are also considered permanent G4u7zzW84NM-00448-00105367-00105616 temporary lesions can be achieved with G4u7zzW84NM-00449-00105617-00105820 advanced in genetic manipulations G4u7zzW84NM-00450-00105821-00106021 for example certain genes can now be G4u7zzW84NM-00451-00106022-00106239 switched on and off with diet G4u7zzW84NM-00452-00106240-00106479 pharmacological manipulations also allow G4u7zzW84NM-00453-00106480-00106629 blocking of certain neurotransmitters G4u7zzW84NM-00454-00106630-00106876 temporarily as the function returns to G4u7zzW84NM-00455-00106877-00107065 its previous state after the drug has G4u7zzW84NM-00456-00107066-00107467 been metabolized G4u7zzW84NM-00457-00107468-00108006 topic topic areas G4u7zzW84NM-00458-00108007-00108227 in general behavioral neuroscientists G4u7zzW84NM-00459-00108228-00108461 study similar themes and issues as G4u7zzW84NM-00460-00108462-00108683 academic psychologists the limited by G4u7zzW84NM-00461-00108684-00108941 the need to use non-human animals as a G4u7zzW84NM-00462-00108942-00109136 result the bulk of literature in G4u7zzW84NM-00463-00109137-00109325 behavioral neuroscience deals with G4u7zzW84NM-00464-00109326-00109533 mental processes and behaviors that are G4u7zzW84NM-00465-00109533-00109685 shared across different animal models G4u7zzW84NM-00466-00109686-00110062 such as sensation and perception G4u7zzW84NM-00467-00110063-00110404 motivated behavior hunger first sexes G4u7zzW84NM-00468-00110405-00110791 control of movement learning and memory G4u7zzW84NM-00469-00110792-00111171 sleep and biological rhythms emotion G4u7zzW84NM-00470-00111172-00111345 however with increasing technical G4u7zzW84NM-00471-00111346-00111539 sophistication and with the development G4u7zzW84NM-00472-00111540-00111737 of more precise non-invasive methods G4u7zzW84NM-00473-00111738-00111935 that can be applied to human subjects G4u7zzW84NM-00474-00111936-00112131 behavioral neuroscientists are beginning G4u7zzW84NM-00475-00112132-00112337 to contribute to other classical topic G4u7zzW84NM-00476-00112338-00112559 areas of psychology philosophy and G4u7zzW84NM-00477-00112560-00112976 linguistics such as language reasoning G4u7zzW84NM-00478-00112977-00113232 and decision-making consciousness G4u7zzW84NM-00479-00113233-00113429 behavioral neuroscience has also had a G4u7zzW84NM-00480-00113430-00113615 strong history of contributing to the G4u7zzW84NM-00481-00113616-00113793 understanding of medical disorders G4u7zzW84NM-00482-00113794-00113960 including those that fall under the G4u7zzW84NM-00483-00113961-00114152 purview of clinical psychology and G4u7zzW84NM-00484-00114153-00114416 biological psychopathology also known as G4u7zzW84NM-00485-00114417-00114547 abnormal psychology G4u7zzW84NM-00486-00114548-00114815 although animal models do not exist for G4u7zzW84NM-00487-00114816-00115004 all mental illnesses the field has G4u7zzW84NM-00488-00115005-00115211 contributed important therapeutic data G4u7zzW84NM-00489-00115212-00115486 on a variety of conditions including G4u7zzW84NM-00490-00115487-00115703 Parkinson's disease a degenerative G4u7zzW84NM-00491-00115704-00115874 disorder of the central nervous system G4u7zzW84NM-00492-00115875-00116075 that often impairs the sufferers motor G4u7zzW84NM-00493-00116076-00116408 skills in speech Huntington's disease a G4u7zzW84NM-00494-00116409-00116627 rare inherited neurological disorder G4u7zzW84NM-00495-00116628-00116840 whose most obvious symptoms are abnormal G4u7zzW84NM-00496-00116841-00116966 body movements and a lack of G4u7zzW84NM-00497-00116967-00117059 coordination G4u7zzW84NM-00498-00117060-00117299 it also affects a number of mental G4u7zzW84NM-00499-00117300-00117461 abilities and some aspects of G4u7zzW84NM-00500-00117462-00117688 personality G4u7zzW84NM-00501-00117689-00117905 Alzheimer's disease a neurodegenerative G4u7zzW84NM-00502-00117906-00118178 disease that in its most common form is G4u7zzW84NM-00503-00118179-00118406 found in people over the age of 65 and G4u7zzW84NM-00504-00118407-00118550 is characterized by progressive G4u7zzW84NM-00505-00118551-00118799 cognitive deterioration together with G4u7zzW84NM-00506-00118800-00119008 declining activities of daily living and G4u7zzW84NM-00507-00119009-00119189 by neuropsychiatric symptoms or G4u7zzW84NM-00508-00119190-00119528 behavioral changes clinical depression a G4u7zzW84NM-00509-00119529-00119702 common psychiatric disorder G4u7zzW84NM-00510-00119703-00119911 characterized by a persistent lowering G4u7zzW84NM-00511-00119913-00120104 of mood loss of interest in usual G4u7zzW84NM-00512-00120105-00120296 activities and diminished ability to G4u7zzW84NM-00513-00120297-00120614 experience pleasure schizophrenia a G4u7zzW84NM-00514-00120615-00120859 psychiatric diagnosis that describes a G4u7zzW84NM-00515-00120860-00121025 mental illness characterized by G4u7zzW84NM-00516-00121026-00121186 impairment in the perception or G4u7zzW84NM-00517-00121188-00121403 expression of reality most commonly G4u7zzW84NM-00518-00121404-00121616 manifesting as auditory hallucinations G4u7zzW84NM-00519-00121617-00121817 paranoid or bizarre delusions or G4u7zzW84NM-00520-00121818-00122008 disorganized speech and thinking in the G4u7zzW84NM-00521-00122009-00122198 context of significant social or G4u7zzW84NM-00522-00122199-00122525 occupational dysfunction autism a brain G4u7zzW84NM-00523-00122526-00122750 development disorder that impairs social G4u7zzW84NM-00524-00122751-00122972 interaction and communication and causes G4u7zzW84NM-00525-00122973-00123173 restricted and repetitive behavior all G4u7zzW84NM-00526-00123174-00123368 starting before a child is three years G4u7zzW84NM-00527-00123369-00123478 old G4u7zzW84NM-00528-00123479-00123725 anxiety a physiological state G4u7zzW84NM-00529-00123726-00123947 characterized by cognitive somatic G4u7zzW84NM-00530-00123948-00124163 emotional and behavioral components G4u7zzW84NM-00531-00124164-00124424 these components combine to create the G4u7zzW84NM-00532-00124425-00124601 feelings that are typically recognized G4u7zzW84NM-00533-00124602-00124976 as fear apprehension or worry drug abuse G4u7zzW84NM-00534-00124977-00125420 including alcoholism G4u7zzW84NM-00535-00125421-00125919 topic Awards G4u7zzW84NM-00536-00125920-00126258 Nobel laureates the following Nobel G4u7zzW84NM-00537-00126258-00126423 Prize winners could reasonably be G4u7zzW84NM-00538-00126424-00126594 considered behavioral neuroscientists G4u7zzW84NM-00539-00126595-00126858 are neurobiologists this list omits G4u7zzW84NM-00540-00126858-00127033 winners who were almost exclusively G4u7zzW84NM-00541-00127034-00127299 neuroanatomists or neurophysiologists ie G4u7zzW84NM-00542-00127300-00127530 those that did not measure behavioral or G4u7zzW84NM-00543-00127531-00127842 neurobiological variables calves leap G4u7zzW84NM-00544-00127843-00128321 rise in neuroscience and Graybiel 1942 G4u7zzW84NM-00545-00128322-00128809 Cornelia bargman 1961 Winfrey danc'd G4u7zzW84NM-00546-00128810-00129214 1957 G4u7zzW84NM-00547-00129215-00129785 topic see also G4u7zzW84NM-00548-00129786-00130306 topic references G4u7zzW84NM-00549-00130307-00130866 topic external links G4u7zzW84NM-00550-00130867-00131207 biological psychology links theory of G4u7zzW84NM-00551-00131208-00131536 biological psychology documents no 9 and G4u7zzW84NM-00552-00131537-00131902 10 in English i BR o international brain G4u7zzW84NM-00553-00131903-00132226 research organization G7pT8Y1eIzI-00000-00000008-00000199 hi it's uh jeff pulver welcome back to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00001-00000200-00000519 day two of blue lava 2022. G7pT8Y1eIzI-00002-00000520-00000711 we have a great day of presentations G7pT8Y1eIzI-00003-00000712-00000878 ahead of us like to thank everyone who's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00004-00000880-00000966 joining G7pT8Y1eIzI-00005-00000967-00001135 joining us live listening on the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00006-00001136-00001335 playback just looking forward to another G7pT8Y1eIzI-00007-00001336-00001630 day of great content uh today's focus is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00008-00001632-00002030 web 2 2 up 3. we have three talks the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00009-00002032-00002175 first one is going to be about the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00010-00002176-00002399 transition to web3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00011-00002400-00002599 and i just tweeted the link to the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00012-00002600-00002847 slides and it will be shared again G7pT8Y1eIzI-00013-00002848-00003015 and when our first presenter is up if G7pT8Y1eIzI-00014-00003016-00003118 you just click G7pT8Y1eIzI-00015-00003119-00003231 i'm sure you'll be able to find the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00016-00003232-00003367 slides there too but you could click on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00017-00003368-00003486 me you'll find G7pT8Y1eIzI-00018-00003488-00003767 the slides to transition to level three G7pT8Y1eIzI-00019-00003768-00003959 following that will be uh we'll call a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00020-00003960-00004119 fireside chat although there's no fire G7pT8Y1eIzI-00021-00004120-00004343 around us but it's gonna be between mark G7pT8Y1eIzI-00022-00004344-00004519 and zuko talking about opportunities and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00023-00004520-00004767 challenges from web 2 to web 3. G7pT8Y1eIzI-00024-00004768-00005038 and uh finally the closing talk today G7pT8Y1eIzI-00025-00005039-00005279 will be uh web 3 cloud storage G7pT8Y1eIzI-00026-00005280-00005622 brought to you by mo uh siam i want to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00027-00005623-00005711 say G7pT8Y1eIzI-00028-00005712-00005879 good morning good afternoon good evening G7pT8Y1eIzI-00029-00005880-00006047 to everyone i know we have a global G7pT8Y1eIzI-00030-00006048-00006143 audience G7pT8Y1eIzI-00031-00006144-00006311 we're grateful to have so many wonderful G7pT8Y1eIzI-00032-00006312-00006503 people listening connecting with us uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00033-00006504-00006767 throughout the day give a shout out to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00034-00006768-00007014 uh santi who's uh co-hosting with uh us G7pT8Y1eIzI-00035-00007015-00007270 today hi everybody how you doing i'm G7pT8Y1eIzI-00036-00007272-00007495 doing wonderful i'm excited for today G7pT8Y1eIzI-00037-00007495-00007678 whole different uh whole different range G7pT8Y1eIzI-00038-00007679-00007919 of topics uh some awesome speakers as G7pT8Y1eIzI-00039-00007920-00008039 you noted so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00040-00008040-00008231 yeah i'm really really excited to hear G7pT8Y1eIzI-00041-00008232-00008407 what uh what comes out of today G7pT8Y1eIzI-00042-00008408-00008527 do you have a big takeaway from G7pT8Y1eIzI-00043-00008528-00008678 yesterday G7pT8Y1eIzI-00044-00008679-00008846 i think yeah oh yeah yesterday yeah yes G7pT8Y1eIzI-00045-00008847-00009087 it was fun um it was just so different G7pT8Y1eIzI-00046-00009088-00009199 right than the other days we have G7pT8Y1eIzI-00047-00009200-00009431 planned so hopefully we're bringing a a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00048-00009432-00009614 kind of diverse group of topics to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00049-00009615-00009767 people who who join throughout the days G7pT8Y1eIzI-00050-00009768-00009903 but yeah yesterday was was awesome G7pT8Y1eIzI-00051-00009904-00010119 hearing about you know real real kind of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00052-00010120-00010303 introduction and developer focus talks G7pT8Y1eIzI-00053-00010304-00010510 that on on you know how people can join G7pT8Y1eIzI-00054-00010511-00010727 web3 space and what they should expect G7pT8Y1eIzI-00055-00010728-00010919 um also you know some of the road bumps G7pT8Y1eIzI-00056-00010920-00011046 people are going to face in their G7pT8Y1eIzI-00057-00011047-00011223 journey starting in web 3. you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00058-00011224-00011399 we've seen it as a company at agoric and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00059-00011400-00011551 many have seen it obviously in their own G7pT8Y1eIzI-00060-00011552-00011735 products they're building and so yeah G7pT8Y1eIzI-00061-00011736-00011878 being able to kind of consolidate that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00062-00011879-00012014 into an hour and a half is a challenge G7pT8Y1eIzI-00063-00012015-00012174 but i think our speakers did a really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00064-00012175-00012351 good job of uh bringing people to the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00065-00012352-00012487 foreground of what what it's going to be G7pT8Y1eIzI-00066-00012488-00012623 like to build in this space but they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00067-00012624-00012919 haven't yet so yeah i i appreciate the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00068-00012919-00013119 complexity that was shared the details G7pT8Y1eIzI-00069-00013119-00013319 there the uh the availability of our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00070-00013319-00013543 speakers to those who tweeted them who G7pT8Y1eIzI-00071-00013544-00013766 wanted to for follow-ups and it's just a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00072-00013768-00013958 wonderful place very wonderful and very G7pT8Y1eIzI-00073-00013959-00014151 relevant time to be connected with us G7pT8Y1eIzI-00074-00014152-00014399 and to join that journey as G7pT8Y1eIzI-00075-00014400-00014543 more and more people are going to be G7pT8Y1eIzI-00076-00014544-00014751 going from web 2 to web 3. i i believe G7pT8Y1eIzI-00077-00014752-00014894 we're living in times where the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00078-00014895-00015079 opportunities are truly unbounded and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00079-00015080-00015247 it's been a very long time since this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00080-00015247-00015422 opportunity's presented the development G7pT8Y1eIzI-00081-00015423-00015727 community as it does today absolutely G7pT8Y1eIzI-00082-00015728-00015911 well uh do you want to just for 30 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00083-00015912-00016071 seconds tell people what it work does G7pT8Y1eIzI-00084-00016072-00016191 for those who are tuning in who don't G7pT8Y1eIzI-00085-00016191-00016294 know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00086-00016295-00016543 yeah absolutely so you know i think at G7pT8Y1eIzI-00087-00016544-00016807 the i'll keep it very very high level um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00088-00016808-00017015 you know our our goal at gork was always G7pT8Y1eIzI-00089-00017016-00017103 to make G7pT8Y1eIzI-00090-00017104-00017319 um you know decentralized cooperation G7pT8Y1eIzI-00091-00017320-00017535 make it a reality and the team that's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00092-00017536-00017694 come together at agorik you know one of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00093-00017695-00017822 them well two of them actually spoke G7pT8Y1eIzI-00094-00017823-00018047 yesterday dean tribble and chris kawal G7pT8Y1eIzI-00095-00018048-00018286 um along with you know mark miller and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00096-00018287-00018399 brian warner with some of the other G7pT8Y1eIzI-00097-00018400-00018583 founders and bill tello they they kind G7pT8Y1eIzI-00098-00018584-00018735 of sat around and figured you know we've G7pT8Y1eIzI-00099-00018736-00018855 been working with javascript as a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00100-00018856-00019119 language for a long time um and we've G7pT8Y1eIzI-00101-00019120-00019303 also been working with smart contracts G7pT8Y1eIzI-00102-00019304-00019494 for even longer than blockchain G7pT8Y1eIzI-00103-00019495-00019694 and what a gork really does is merges G7pT8Y1eIzI-00104-00019695-00019879 those two things into um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00105-00019880-00020135 into several different um technologies G7pT8Y1eIzI-00106-00020136-00020343 that allow people who have familiarity G7pT8Y1eIzI-00107-00020344-00020535 with javascript development language to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00108-00020536-00020743 be able to build in the web3 space and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00109-00020744-00020894 you know one of the difficulties we've G7pT8Y1eIzI-00110-00020895-00021063 seen with the development space in web 3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00111-00021064-00021263 is you know accessibility familiarity G7pT8Y1eIzI-00112-00021264-00021455 right the ability to create truly kind G7pT8Y1eIzI-00113-00021456-00021775 of composable smart contracts that allow G7pT8Y1eIzI-00114-00021776-00021935 you know developer shops independent G7pT8Y1eIzI-00115-00021936-00022135 developers to be able to build quickly G7pT8Y1eIzI-00116-00022136-00022407 and have something sooner than later G7pT8Y1eIzI-00117-00022408-00022550 right everything's about moving fast and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00118-00022551-00022758 so gorick really puts jobs for smart G7pT8Y1eIzI-00119-00022759-00022958 contracts at the front and makes that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00120-00022959-00023150 experience uh i think much smoother in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00121-00023151-00023319 the long run for developers who who G7pT8Y1eIzI-00122-00023320-00023463 again want to get into the space for the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00123-00023464-00023719 first time so you know our focus is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00124-00023720-00023871 looking at those 10 million plus G7pT8Y1eIzI-00125-00023872-00024055 javascript developers will all of them G7pT8Y1eIzI-00126-00024056-00024222 do it probably not but it's a really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00127-00024223-00024407 really big pool of people who are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00128-00024408-00024567 interested in this space and that's kind G7pT8Y1eIzI-00129-00024568-00024735 of what we're doing um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00130-00024736-00024950 so hopefully that was uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00131-00024951-00025207 uh our ceo dean triple approved but um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00132-00025208-00025455 that's yeah that's the high level well G7pT8Y1eIzI-00133-00025456-00025550 thank you for that i just wanted to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00134-00025551-00025767 provide some context and i think the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00135-00025768-00025887 for people to realize that smart G7pT8Y1eIzI-00136-00025888-00026055 contracts were there before blockchain G7pT8Y1eIzI-00137-00026056-00026183 is a revolution G7pT8Y1eIzI-00138-00026183-00026351 and you know and i you know we'll get G7pT8Y1eIzI-00139-00026352-00026535 into that later perhaps but i want to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00140-00026536-00026711 onboard our first speaker G7pT8Y1eIzI-00141-00026712-00026879 nico who's going to be talking about the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00142-00026880-00027087 transition to web 3 from the company and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00143-00027088-00027270 the journey so uh without really any G7pT8Y1eIzI-00144-00027272-00027518 further ado like to uh ask our first G7pT8Y1eIzI-00145-00027519-00027727 speaker to come forward and join us G7pT8Y1eIzI-00146-00027727-00028079 hello hi welcome welcome G7pT8Y1eIzI-00147-00028080-00028255 thank you i was just going to say that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00148-00028256-00028790 agorik was not the og but the oj G7pT8Y1eIzI-00149-00028791-00029031 yes thank you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00150-00029032-00029262 great to be here so could you talk a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00151-00029263-00029439 little bit about yourself and uh to tell G7pT8Y1eIzI-00152-00029439-00029679 us what would you be uh sharing today G7pT8Y1eIzI-00153-00029680-00029831 yeah absolutely and i actually also G7pT8Y1eIzI-00154-00029832-00029999 tweeted out the slides which i think you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00155-00030000-00030302 also shared so yes but if people were to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00156-00030303-00030495 click on your icon inside of twitter G7pT8Y1eIzI-00157-00030495-00030646 spaces they'll have a direct link to the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00158-00030647-00030935 slides okay fantastic yeah so you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00159-00030936-00031111 like this conversation is so relevant to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00160-00031112-00031311 us especially right now because we are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00161-00031312-00031535 transitioning into web3 very rapidly G7pT8Y1eIzI-00162-00031536-00031711 actually and and just sort of you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00163-00031712-00031895 our journey having been in the web to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00164-00031895-00032070 space for a while and providing G7pT8Y1eIzI-00165-00032072-00032246 enterprise use cases and building for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00166-00032247-00032390 enterprise brands uh and then really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00167-00032391-00032607 sort of shifting that to web3 i think um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00168-00032608-00032774 you know i think it's just it's been G7pT8Y1eIzI-00169-00032775-00032983 also revolutionary to us as to how G7pT8Y1eIzI-00170-00032984-00033199 quickly everything is changing and why G7pT8Y1eIzI-00171-00033200-00033383 it's changing and why we need to be here G7pT8Y1eIzI-00172-00033384-00033590 as well that's what i'll talk about G7pT8Y1eIzI-00173-00033591-00033815 really is just our journey as well and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00174-00033816-00033951 monica for those for those who might not G7pT8Y1eIzI-00175-00033952-00034111 be on the slides or or know who you are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00176-00034112-00034390 can you kind of share a brief kind of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00177-00034391-00034527 brief background in the company you're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00178-00034528-00034727 working with i am the co-founder at G7pT8Y1eIzI-00179-00034728-00034990 smart gift and toffee and just as a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00180-00034991-00035223 background we've built we've brought to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00181-00035224-00035446 market really exceptional products for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00182-00035447-00035679 enterprise brands and companies uh to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00183-00035680-00035902 engage their customers and employees G7pT8Y1eIzI-00184-00035903-00036087 i'm sure some of you have used smart G7pT8Y1eIzI-00185-00036088-00036262 gift on your favorite brands and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00186-00036263-00036462 otherwise you can check us out on you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00187-00036463-00036735 know timberland pandora 100 flowers G7pT8Y1eIzI-00188-00036736-00037079 aveda mac etc so over 40 global brands G7pT8Y1eIzI-00189-00037080-00037295 use the smart gift technology and what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00190-00037296-00037462 we did is we really pioneered gift G7pT8Y1eIzI-00191-00037463-00037743 commerce so we enable a gift checkout G7pT8Y1eIzI-00192-00037744-00037983 for brands on their product pages with G7pT8Y1eIzI-00193-00037984-00038262 which their consumers can gift a product G7pT8Y1eIzI-00194-00038263-00038439 without knowing the shipping address the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00195-00038440-00038702 details like size color etc and the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00196-00038703-00038911 recipients can you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00197-00038912-00039095 really partake in that and participate G7pT8Y1eIzI-00198-00039096-00039311 and choose their preferences choose G7pT8Y1eIzI-00199-00039312-00039462 their shipping address all of this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00200-00039463-00039662 happens before the products ship G7pT8Y1eIzI-00201-00039663-00039887 in doing that we really unlocked uh you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00202-00039888-00040118 know really unlocked brand engagement G7pT8Y1eIzI-00203-00040119-00040295 for uh you know for for these brands G7pT8Y1eIzI-00204-00040296-00040471 because before that they had no idea who G7pT8Y1eIzI-00205-00040472-00040655 was a recipient who was a gifter what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00206-00040656-00040895 were their favorite products and and we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00207-00040896-00041095 unlocked we reduced return rates for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00208-00041096-00041383 them by almost 30 to 40 percent and also G7pT8Y1eIzI-00209-00041384-00041558 unlocked new customer acquisition in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00210-00041559-00041807 recipients for them so that's a smart G7pT8Y1eIzI-00211-00041808-00042079 gift and recently we launched our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00212-00042080-00042239 corporate engagement platform so what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00213-00042240-00042415 happened is companies started coming to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00214-00042416-00042607 us and they were basically you know with G7pT8Y1eIzI-00215-00042608-00042807 obviously the great resignation and just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00216-00042808-00042983 you know people scrambling to find good G7pT8Y1eIzI-00217-00042984-00043230 talent companies were you know they've G7pT8Y1eIzI-00218-00043231-00043446 realized that we need to be in front of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00219-00043447-00043623 our employees and customers in very G7pT8Y1eIzI-00220-00043624-00043830 meaningful ways so they started coming G7pT8Y1eIzI-00221-00043831-00044062 to us and asking us really to be able to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00222-00044063-00044215 serve their needs G7pT8Y1eIzI-00223-00044216-00044367 so we launched our corporate engagement G7pT8Y1eIzI-00224-00044368-00044646 platform um three months ago which has G7pT8Y1eIzI-00225-00044647-00044887 been utilized now by almost 70 companies G7pT8Y1eIzI-00226-00044888-00045199 so such as deloitte kpmg charles schwab G7pT8Y1eIzI-00227-00045200-00045343 so very you know as you can see our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00228-00045344-00045502 focus and our dna has been very G7pT8Y1eIzI-00229-00045503-00045662 enterprise um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00230-00045663-00045951 uh enterprise led and uh and and that's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00231-00045952-00046183 where we are today so you know just to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00232-00046184-00046446 sort of um i guess extend on that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00233-00046447-00046679 you know yeah so what we are seeing like G7pT8Y1eIzI-00234-00046680-00046807 you know is like obviously with the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00235-00046808-00046911 massive shifts happening in the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00236-00046912-00047102 workplace culture and these companies G7pT8Y1eIzI-00237-00047103-00047174 are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00238-00047175-00047343 really kind of scrambling to figure out G7pT8Y1eIzI-00239-00047344-00047502 what is the next way for me to really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00240-00047503-00047679 get that new you know access to that new G7pT8Y1eIzI-00241-00047680-00048039 talent that new candidate G7pT8Y1eIzI-00242-00048040-00048207 and what they have been offering so far G7pT8Y1eIzI-00243-00048208-00048462 is just very old and stodgy workplace G7pT8Y1eIzI-00244-00048463-00048686 recognitions and rewards so as this sort G7pT8Y1eIzI-00245-00048687-00048895 of transition from web 2 to web 3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00246-00048896-00049143 happened is happening simultaneously we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00247-00049144-00049390 believe that there's the same equal you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00248-00049391-00049639 know shift between this what we coined G7pT8Y1eIzI-00249-00049640-00049943 as workplace culture 2 and workplace G7pT8Y1eIzI-00250-00049944-00050174 culture 3 happening at the same time so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00251-00050175-00050327 you have these companies who are kind of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00252-00050328-00050495 providing the same rewards the same G7pT8Y1eIzI-00253-00050496-00050783 recognitions the same toasters and you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00254-00050784-00050886 know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00255-00050887-00051135 baseball hats etc and on the other end G7pT8Y1eIzI-00256-00051136-00051358 you have employees who really now want G7pT8Y1eIzI-00257-00051359-00051575 agency they want ownership they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00258-00051576-00051766 participate in multiple projects they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00259-00051767-00052007 are distributed around the world and and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00260-00052008-00052214 so there's this big gap that what we're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00261-00052215-00052382 doing with our transition into web 3 is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00262-00052383-00052623 what we're serving fantastic yeah that's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00263-00052624-00052742 really interesting i'll i'll let you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00264-00052744-00052871 keep speaking but i think that's great G7pT8Y1eIzI-00265-00052872-00052999 right because you have a very G7pT8Y1eIzI-00266-00053000-00053191 traditional web 2 focus and there's a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00267-00053191-00053407 web 3 demand so yeah please please talk G7pT8Y1eIzI-00268-00053408-00053591 about how how you've made that uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00269-00053591-00053782 transition G7pT8Y1eIzI-00270-00053783-00054038 yeah absolutely so we uh yeah so we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00271-00054039-00054223 recently just developed toffee so you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00272-00054224-00054471 can check us out on toffee.io and uh and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00273-00054472-00054607 what we did is really you know it's the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00274-00054608-00054838 world's first fully tokenized retention G7pT8Y1eIzI-00275-00054839-00055063 and engagement platform so if there's an G7pT8Y1eIzI-00276-00055064-00055254 employee wallet and there's a platform G7pT8Y1eIzI-00277-00055255-00055407 that we have you know because of our web G7pT8Y1eIzI-00278-00055408-00055535 to presence and because of the platform G7pT8Y1eIzI-00279-00055536-00055694 that we had already built out we were G7pT8Y1eIzI-00280-00055695-00055863 very we were very quickly able to launch G7pT8Y1eIzI-00281-00055864-00056063 this uh which is fully automated so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00282-00056064-00056247 we're integrated into salesforce into G7pT8Y1eIzI-00283-00056248-00056463 hrs systems into collab into collab G7pT8Y1eIzI-00284-00056464-00056711 platforms and we enable enterprises to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00285-00056712-00056911 be able to send and um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00286-00056912-00057166 create nfts by which they can really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00287-00057167-00057326 sort of you know on chain recognition G7pT8Y1eIzI-00288-00057327-00057542 and rewards so it's about credentialing G7pT8Y1eIzI-00289-00057544-00057847 people uh you know employees uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00290-00057848-00057991 instead of just sending them a gift but G7pT8Y1eIzI-00291-00057991-00058182 you can actually sort of really have it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00292-00058183-00058375 on chain as their immutable source of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00293-00058376-00058526 their work journey or their immutable G7pT8Y1eIzI-00294-00058527-00058807 source of career skills and you know um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00295-00058808-00058950 trainings that they have enabled that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00296-00058951-00059159 they have collected over time and with G7pT8Y1eIzI-00297-00059160-00059359 that we're also been able to unlock an G7pT8Y1eIzI-00298-00059360-00059550 employee wallet and with the employee G7pT8Y1eIzI-00299-00059551-00059782 wallet now what's the beauty of this is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00300-00059783-00059950 that it stays with the employee for the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00301-00059951-00060142 rest of their work life so for their G7pT8Y1eIzI-00302-00060144-00060287 entire career G7pT8Y1eIzI-00303-00060288-00060454 so it's their immutable source of truth G7pT8Y1eIzI-00304-00060455-00060726 is their open c of work wins if you will G7pT8Y1eIzI-00305-00060727-00060919 and and from that we're also being able G7pT8Y1eIzI-00306-00060920-00061238 to uh you know open up d5 for them so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00307-00061239-00061406 one part is the nfts that they can G7pT8Y1eIzI-00308-00061407-00061654 collect they can share they can really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00309-00061655-00061806 flex and hold them right at their G7pT8Y1eIzI-00310-00061807-00062047 collectibles of their journey um and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00311-00062048-00062182 then the second part is that you can G7pT8Y1eIzI-00312-00062183-00062423 also attach real-life products to these G7pT8Y1eIzI-00313-00062424-00062703 nfts gift cards very soon we're enabling G7pT8Y1eIzI-00314-00062704-00062926 crypto as well so that employees can G7pT8Y1eIzI-00315-00062927-00063247 access defy can stay can swap all of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00316-00063248-00063479 that so for us the use case really has G7pT8Y1eIzI-00317-00063479-00063703 been how do you bring everyday utility G7pT8Y1eIzI-00318-00063704-00064030 to nfts and to web3 and the enterprise G7pT8Y1eIzI-00319-00064032-00064254 world and how do you really unlock what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00320-00064255-00064454 employees want now um you know from G7pT8Y1eIzI-00321-00064455-00064663 their companies and build and build that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00322-00064664-00064823 workplace culture tree G7pT8Y1eIzI-00323-00064824-00064926 interesting G7pT8Y1eIzI-00324-00064927-00065079 are they are your clients giving you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00325-00065079-00065342 guidance as you um create the tech or G7pT8Y1eIzI-00326-00065344-00065494 like how are you seeing the culture G7pT8Y1eIzI-00327-00065495-00065647 evolve you know what's been so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00328-00065648-00065879 fascinating jeff is uh so the companies G7pT8Y1eIzI-00329-00065880-00066047 that worked with us today and you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00330-00066048-00066175 obviously as we're launching toffee and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00331-00066176-00066335 we're talking to them about this it's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00332-00066336-00066503 been so fascinating to see all these G7pT8Y1eIzI-00333-00066504-00066687 companies saying hey we have you know we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00334-00066688-00066887 know we need to get in we know web 3 is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00335-00066888-00067071 happening but we just don't know how to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00336-00067072-00067359 do this and also until now i think just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00337-00067360-00067550 sort of this rise of nfts G7pT8Y1eIzI-00338-00067551-00067750 i think in the mainstream sort of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00339-00067751-00068015 mindset it's been all about oh are these G7pT8Y1eIzI-00340-00068016-00068255 not just jpegs like can you actually do G7pT8Y1eIzI-00341-00068256-00068471 something with them right so the minute G7pT8Y1eIzI-00342-00068472-00068679 we tell them like you know you can do G7pT8Y1eIzI-00343-00068680-00068943 on-chain credentialing you can add you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00344-00068944-00069150 can deposit crypto you can add gift G7pT8Y1eIzI-00345-00069151-00069343 cards you can add products you can you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00346-00069344-00069606 know basically it's you can do so many G7pT8Y1eIzI-00347-00069607-00069750 you know it opens up this whole world G7pT8Y1eIzI-00348-00069751-00069975 for you they're just fascinated and what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00349-00069976-00070135 we're finding for us at least in our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00350-00070136-00070350 quick adoption early adoption is that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00351-00070351-00070543 the fast growing tech companies are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00352-00070544-00070631 really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00353-00070632-00070831 they want in they want to be able to you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00354-00070832-00071023 know do this new way of rewards and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00355-00071024-00071215 recognitions because that's what sort of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00356-00071216-00071359 the new talent wants that's what the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00357-00071360-00071615 younger talent wants um so it's been a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00358-00071616-00071743 it's been just an incredible surprise G7pT8Y1eIzI-00359-00071744-00071935 for us how quick the uptick has been G7pT8Y1eIzI-00360-00071936-00072175 have you found the challenges uh with G7pT8Y1eIzI-00361-00072176-00072375 were the opportunities i mean is it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00362-00072376-00072567 generational dependent do you find that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00363-00072568-00072759 certain companies that's of a certain G7pT8Y1eIzI-00364-00072760-00072935 age really get it and other times you're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00365-00072936-00073159 just doing educating rather than selling G7pT8Y1eIzI-00366-00073160-00073415 yeah yeah absolutely right now there's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00367-00073416-00073623 definitely of course a lot of education G7pT8Y1eIzI-00368-00073624-00073831 involved and what we're finding is that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00369-00073832-00074079 the education piece is also being you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00370-00074080-00074294 know being taken so seriously right so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00371-00074295-00074447 you know for example i was just talking G7pT8Y1eIzI-00372-00074448-00074575 to one of our brand partners the other G7pT8Y1eIzI-00373-00074576-00074767 day and their ceo G7pT8Y1eIzI-00374-00074768-00074950 really was asking about like how can we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00375-00074951-00075175 utilize nfts how can we create loyalty G7pT8Y1eIzI-00376-00075176-00075359 through nfts so this education is being G7pT8Y1eIzI-00377-00075360-00075567 taken very seriously by these companies G7pT8Y1eIzI-00378-00075568-00075711 so it's not like something they think oh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00379-00075712-00075935 it's a bubble here today gone tomorrow G7pT8Y1eIzI-00380-00075936-00076103 but they really understand the true sort G7pT8Y1eIzI-00381-00076104-00076294 of transformative nature of it and how G7pT8Y1eIzI-00382-00076295-00076438 that this will become part of the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00383-00076439-00076638 mainstream and you know and that they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00384-00076639-00076871 rather jump now than when it's too late G7pT8Y1eIzI-00385-00076872-00077023 well all right i don't mean to interrupt G7pT8Y1eIzI-00386-00077024-00077247 your your presentation i just wanted to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00387-00077248-00077479 bring out those points and i will just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00388-00077480-00077679 add that you know we live always live G7pT8Y1eIzI-00389-00077680-00077894 inside bubbles but here we're talking G7pT8Y1eIzI-00390-00077895-00078143 about shift and change to uh the future G7pT8Y1eIzI-00391-00078144-00078415 of work and in some cases the future of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00392-00078416-00078671 work culture and where some core G7pT8Y1eIzI-00393-00078672-00078871 technologies become part of our lives G7pT8Y1eIzI-00394-00078872-00079062 which we've seen historically happen and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00395-00079063-00079206 this is just another one of those cases G7pT8Y1eIzI-00396-00079207-00079462 where i do believe the value creation is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00397-00079463-00079719 beyond where people see it today and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00398-00079720-00079926 when you ground it and show people that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00399-00079927-00080182 the nfts can be issued as digital G7pT8Y1eIzI-00400-00080183-00080423 representation of their work of who they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00401-00080424-00080503 are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00402-00080504-00080694 what they've learned where they're going G7pT8Y1eIzI-00403-00080695-00080838 you know it's uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00404-00080839-00081038 fascinating how things can repurpose and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00405-00081039-00081231 at the same time true value gets added G7pT8Y1eIzI-00406-00081232-00081375 these are not necessarily nfts are going G7pT8Y1eIzI-00407-00081376-00081591 to put on openc but these are nfts who G7pT8Y1eIzI-00408-00081592-00081838 represent true accomplishment uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00409-00081839-00081967 and recognition for who they are and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00410-00081968-00082182 what they do precisely exactly and also G7pT8Y1eIzI-00411-00082183-00082399 if you think about you know so back in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00412-00082400-00082550 the day when an employee joined a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00413-00082551-00082750 company you had the employee email and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00414-00082751-00082862 that was sort of their sense of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00415-00082863-00083103 belonging and we really do think that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00416-00083104-00083326 that employee id or that employee email G7pT8Y1eIzI-00417-00083327-00083487 will really transform itself into an G7pT8Y1eIzI-00418-00083488-00083606 employee wallet G7pT8Y1eIzI-00419-00083607-00083791 and that wallet is really where you keep G7pT8Y1eIzI-00420-00083792-00084047 all your you know your recognitions your G7pT8Y1eIzI-00421-00084048-00084255 badges but also where you are where you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00422-00084256-00084487 can give them access to d5 to being able G7pT8Y1eIzI-00423-00084488-00084750 to accumulate wealth in in new ways that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00424-00084751-00084855 are non-traditional and that is what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00425-00084856-00085079 they want to participate in now G7pT8Y1eIzI-00426-00085080-00085311 yeah no i i have my own feelings about G7pT8Y1eIzI-00427-00085312-00085503 some of this i just hosted a conference G7pT8Y1eIzI-00428-00085504-00085687 last week in the communications sector G7pT8Y1eIzI-00429-00085688-00085799 and i G7pT8Y1eIzI-00430-00085800-00085918 talking to people from different G7pT8Y1eIzI-00431-00085919-00086199 generations i now explain nft as uh tech G7pT8Y1eIzI-00432-00086200-00086367 tofu G7pT8Y1eIzI-00433-00086368-00086535 it takes on the characteristics G7pT8Y1eIzI-00434-00086536-00086679 different characteristics depending upon G7pT8Y1eIzI-00435-00086680-00086847 the environment that it's in and it's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00436-00086848-00087031 just amazing so please please continue G7pT8Y1eIzI-00437-00087032-00087215 with the presentation i'm listening G7pT8Y1eIzI-00438-00087216-00087503 attentively to your voice uh yeah no no G7pT8Y1eIzI-00439-00087504-00087647 and these are great questions and this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00440-00087648-00087759 has sort of really been you know where G7pT8Y1eIzI-00441-00087760-00088006 we are as well is that talking to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00442-00088007-00088247 enterprises and um and really kind of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00443-00088248-00088391 guiding them through this right because G7pT8Y1eIzI-00444-00088392-00088575 i think right now there's all this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00445-00088576-00088735 conversation there's also all this sort G7pT8Y1eIzI-00446-00088736-00088950 of chit chat but ultimately for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00447-00088951-00089126 mainstream adoption to happen you will G7pT8Y1eIzI-00448-00089127-00089287 need to get these enterprises G7pT8Y1eIzI-00449-00089288-00089511 comfortable so for us you know it's a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00450-00089512-00089711 familiar use case it's a familiar use G7pT8Y1eIzI-00451-00089712-00089926 case that they've been doing for years G7pT8Y1eIzI-00452-00089927-00090215 and years and years in really old ways G7pT8Y1eIzI-00453-00090216-00090479 so they're very grounded in the idea you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00454-00090480-00090647 know we reward and recognize employees G7pT8Y1eIzI-00455-00090648-00090799 and customers but now there's this whole G7pT8Y1eIzI-00456-00090800-00091023 new way of doing so so that's really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00457-00091024-00091182 been you know a very sort of exciting G7pT8Y1eIzI-00458-00091183-00091303 journey for us because it's not G7pT8Y1eIzI-00459-00091304-00091526 something that's completely new to them G7pT8Y1eIzI-00460-00091527-00091671 but it's something that's been there in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00461-00091672-00091926 their dna for you know 60 plus years but G7pT8Y1eIzI-00462-00091927-00092206 it's a whole new way of doing it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00463-00092207-00092391 it's it's just fascinating and you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00464-00092392-00092559 i i think of other verticals where this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00465-00092560-00092759 just applies directly into as well so G7pT8Y1eIzI-00466-00092760-00092847 it's uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00467-00092848-00093023 to be interesting to see the market G7pT8Y1eIzI-00468-00093024-00093247 evolve and uh and companies become more G7pT8Y1eIzI-00469-00093248-00093462 aware of what's possible today G7pT8Y1eIzI-00470-00093463-00093703 and then the demand will just go beyond G7pT8Y1eIzI-00471-00093704-00093894 your wildest dreams G7pT8Y1eIzI-00472-00093895-00094135 yeah yeah 100 and i also think you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00473-00094136-00094279 for us as well you know we're just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00474-00094280-00094543 starting off right so i think as as G7pT8Y1eIzI-00475-00094544-00094718 santiago even said earlier as you said G7pT8Y1eIzI-00476-00094719-00094967 that the white space is just so it's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00477-00094968-00095159 still you know it's just it's still such G7pT8Y1eIzI-00478-00095160-00095406 early days and even our team we're just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00479-00095407-00095606 starting off in the space and already G7pT8Y1eIzI-00480-00095607-00095871 seeing just so much excitement you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00481-00095872-00096006 so right now G7pT8Y1eIzI-00482-00096007-00096182 from toffee you have nfts that you can G7pT8Y1eIzI-00483-00096183-00096382 attach to products so physical products G7pT8Y1eIzI-00484-00096383-00096559 we're bringing our ecosystem of all our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00485-00096560-00096799 brand partners into it as well and gift G7pT8Y1eIzI-00486-00096800-00096943 cards then we're unlocking crypto G7pT8Y1eIzI-00487-00096944-00097126 through it but it just seems like the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00488-00097127-00097343 imagination is a limit here G7pT8Y1eIzI-00489-00097344-00097582 yes i i it's the nice part is that when G7pT8Y1eIzI-00490-00097583-00097718 we're only when we're bound by our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00491-00097719-00097918 imagination truly anything is possible G7pT8Y1eIzI-00492-00097919-00098087 the future is unwritten G7pT8Y1eIzI-00493-00098088-00098238 and it's up to each of us to think about G7pT8Y1eIzI-00494-00098239-00098431 what we wish for and then figure out how G7pT8Y1eIzI-00495-00098432-00098750 to find the path to manifest that wish G7pT8Y1eIzI-00496-00098751-00098879 yeah and you know for us you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00497-00098880-00099055 speaking of gorick obviously for us G7pT8Y1eIzI-00498-00099056-00099215 agorik has been a like it's been just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00499-00099216-00099367 such a great partner like everybody's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00500-00099368-00099526 been so responsive and so helpful G7pT8Y1eIzI-00501-00099527-00099647 through our own journey G7pT8Y1eIzI-00502-00099648-00099815 so it's been just such a pleasure to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00503-00099816-00100031 work with the gorick team from the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00504-00100032-00100294 developers to you know through to all of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00505-00100295-00100438 you vanessa and jeet have been G7pT8Y1eIzI-00506-00100439-00100671 phenomenal so it's been just a great G7pT8Y1eIzI-00507-00100672-00100815 partnership for us as we are figuring G7pT8Y1eIzI-00508-00100816-00101047 out things on the toffee side G7pT8Y1eIzI-00509-00101048-00101255 how many people on the toffee side were G7pT8Y1eIzI-00510-00101256-00101438 involved or actively involved in the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00511-00101439-00101679 core development of what you're offering G7pT8Y1eIzI-00512-00101680-00101831 yeah actually some of our engineers are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00513-00101832-00102055 here as well so hey guys thanks for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00514-00102056-00102359 joining um we are a team of 20 people G7pT8Y1eIzI-00515-00102360-00102599 and our entire team is really focused on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00516-00102600-00102886 product uh engineering ui and ux and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00517-00102888-00103078 from the engineering side we've had G7pT8Y1eIzI-00518-00103079-00103230 three core developers who have really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00519-00103231-00103390 been focused on the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00520-00103391-00103558 on the development but obviously you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00521-00103559-00103815 know the uh the thing is like ux ui G7pT8Y1eIzI-00522-00103816-00104086 which i would say sort of the giants G7pT8Y1eIzI-00523-00104088-00104327 or the legacy of web 2 are equally G7pT8Y1eIzI-00524-00104328-00104518 important because you really want to be G7pT8Y1eIzI-00525-00104519-00104663 able to give seamless customer G7pT8Y1eIzI-00526-00104664-00104902 experience to people right so that game G7pT8Y1eIzI-00527-00104903-00105015 has also been involved and i think G7pT8Y1eIzI-00528-00105016-00105223 that's really where web is obviously in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00529-00105224-00105447 its infancy and that's where we can G7pT8Y1eIzI-00530-00105448-00105663 bring what we have collectively learned G7pT8Y1eIzI-00531-00105664-00105910 over the last you know years of building G7pT8Y1eIzI-00532-00105911-00106095 and and actually like building you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00533-00106096-00106263 and converting customers and building G7pT8Y1eIzI-00534-00106264-00106463 businesses and be able to bring that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00535-00106464-00106654 into web3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00536-00106655-00106854 that's fascinating um and are your G7pT8Y1eIzI-00537-00106855-00107039 customers all over the world or is there G7pT8Y1eIzI-00538-00107040-00107190 a specific geography that you like to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00539-00107191-00107351 focus on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00540-00107352-00107590 we are us-based so most of our clients G7pT8Y1eIzI-00541-00107591-00107734 most of our enterprise customers are in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00542-00107735-00107863 the u.s G7pT8Y1eIzI-00543-00107864-00108102 but now obviously with distributed teams G7pT8Y1eIzI-00544-00108103-00108295 and people basically being you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00545-00108296-00108502 anywhere we're finding that that use G7pT8Y1eIzI-00546-00108503-00108671 case is becoming very relevant to them G7pT8Y1eIzI-00547-00108672-00108871 as well so we have clients whose teams G7pT8Y1eIzI-00548-00108872-00109127 are in india or even our team you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00549-00109128-00109375 our team is based in turkey as well and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00550-00109376-00109527 you know so for them G7pT8Y1eIzI-00551-00109528-00109702 having the logistics of local G7pT8Y1eIzI-00552-00109703-00109919 warehousing products and being able to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00553-00109920-00110086 send and you know is just such a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00554-00110088-00110358 nightmare and this just opens up a whole G7pT8Y1eIzI-00555-00110359-00110654 new realm that not only is it on chain G7pT8Y1eIzI-00556-00110655-00110815 but also the fact that you don't really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00557-00110816-00111054 need any of those sort of traditional G7pT8Y1eIzI-00558-00111055-00111247 commerce style you know ecosystems G7pT8Y1eIzI-00559-00111248-00111439 anymore G7pT8Y1eIzI-00560-00111440-00111623 and and and yeah no it's fascinating G7pT8Y1eIzI-00561-00111624-00111790 what was the ins what was was there an G7pT8Y1eIzI-00562-00111791-00111958 original inspiration that led you down G7pT8Y1eIzI-00563-00111959-00112110 this path to say gee this is an G7pT8Y1eIzI-00564-00112111-00112407 opportunity for us let's act now G7pT8Y1eIzI-00565-00112408-00112623 yeah definitely so we were literally G7pT8Y1eIzI-00566-00112624-00112775 serving you know so we're serving all G7pT8Y1eIzI-00567-00112776-00112951 these clients you have these big G7pT8Y1eIzI-00568-00112952-00113134 enterprises coming there's obviously G7pT8Y1eIzI-00569-00113135-00113390 this big problem with um with workplace G7pT8Y1eIzI-00570-00113391-00113566 as you said right the future of work is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00571-00113567-00113839 yeah and rapidly transitioning G7pT8Y1eIzI-00572-00113840-00113983 and then you know and just seeing sort G7pT8Y1eIzI-00573-00113983-00114223 of the rise of web 3 and also what it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00574-00114224-00114431 what it really entails and what it like G7pT8Y1eIzI-00575-00114432-00114695 enables you to do and empowers you to do G7pT8Y1eIzI-00576-00114696-00114878 uh it just made a ton of sense for us G7pT8Y1eIzI-00577-00114879-00115078 like the recent mckenzie report said on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00578-00115079-00115302 the state of employees that 80 of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00579-00115303-00115471 employees leave a company because they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00580-00115472-00115678 don't feel any you know they're lacking G7pT8Y1eIzI-00581-00115679-00115847 appreciation or a sense of belonging G7pT8Y1eIzI-00582-00115848-00116127 right so you know a whole new emerging G7pT8Y1eIzI-00583-00116128-00116383 talent pool that fundamentally wants G7pT8Y1eIzI-00584-00116383-00116543 different things they're fundamentally G7pT8Y1eIzI-00585-00116544-00116783 different by their very nature and it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00586-00116783-00116910 just made so much and that's what the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00587-00116911-00117143 companies are trying to go after so for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00588-00117144-00117310 us it was like this window of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00589-00117311-00117607 opportunity that we could serve that and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00590-00117608-00117807 really quickly get to market having the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00591-00117808-00117958 existing infrastructure G7pT8Y1eIzI-00592-00117959-00118102 and uh and really start serving the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00593-00118103-00118334 market today uh for what it will need G7pT8Y1eIzI-00594-00118335-00118486 tomorrow G7pT8Y1eIzI-00595-00118488-00118727 and uh as far as the you know the uh the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00596-00118728-00119023 outstanding request G7pT8Y1eIzI-00597-00119024-00119215 has have you been guiding the process on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00598-00119216-00119486 the on the product on the on the um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00599-00119488-00119599 the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00600-00119600-00119758 the product marketing or the product G7pT8Y1eIzI-00601-00119759-00119999 description or your customers as they G7pT8Y1eIzI-00602-00120000-00120183 give you as you give different layers of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00603-00120183-00120334 functionality they're now asking for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00604-00120335-00120510 more and more G7pT8Y1eIzI-00605-00120511-00120710 yeah both really right like we always G7pT8Y1eIzI-00606-00120711-00120878 you know we fundamentally believe that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00607-00120879-00121047 best products are built with your G7pT8Y1eIzI-00608-00121048-00121254 customers and they're constantly G7pT8Y1eIzI-00609-00121255-00121486 iterated upon that's how they grow and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00610-00121488-00121654 sort of organically grow to serve the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00611-00121655-00121910 market demands so we have been very much G7pT8Y1eIzI-00612-00121911-00122086 sort of initially we were guided by our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00613-00122088-00122423 own intuition and real excitement around G7pT8Y1eIzI-00614-00122424-00122678 web3 and then we really started bringing G7pT8Y1eIzI-00615-00122679-00122910 our customers into the fold and really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00616-00122911-00123023 showing them that this is where we're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00617-00123024-00123183 going and also actually your agoric team G7pT8Y1eIzI-00618-00123183-00123343 as well have been great we've really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00619-00123344-00123502 been brainstorming a lot with them as G7pT8Y1eIzI-00620-00123503-00123678 well and um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00621-00123679-00123839 you know and and that's how we started G7pT8Y1eIzI-00622-00123840-00124071 sort of iterating iterating iterating uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00623-00124072-00124271 to get to where what what what these G7pT8Y1eIzI-00624-00124272-00124447 enterprises are excited about and what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00625-00124448-00124663 they want to start using today really G7pT8Y1eIzI-00626-00124664-00124814 and and i think for that reason even G7pT8Y1eIzI-00627-00124815-00125014 agoric right it's really helped us you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00628-00125015-00125239 know just having sort of javascript is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00629-00125240-00125358 such an integral part of the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00630-00125359-00125551 conversation right like you know to be G7pT8Y1eIzI-00631-00125552-00125719 able to sort of empower the engineers G7pT8Y1eIzI-00632-00125720-00125878 who have been building for you know for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00633-00125879-00126063 years and being able to bring them into G7pT8Y1eIzI-00634-00126064-00126295 this into the ecosystem is just so it's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00635-00126296-00126534 so important so they can just focus on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00636-00126535-00126758 what they know best and really build out G7pT8Y1eIzI-00637-00126759-00126910 the platform G7pT8Y1eIzI-00638-00126911-00127102 i actually this is i i have a quick G7pT8Y1eIzI-00639-00127103-00127302 intro question i am poor moniker we're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00640-00127303-00127366 not going to let her give her G7pT8Y1eIzI-00641-00127367-00128223 presentation but no she's actually G7pT8Y1eIzI-00642-00128224-00128414 i have a question because uh around you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00643-00128415-00128647 know engineering onboarding right um you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00644-00128648-00128775 said i think you said there are probably G7pT8Y1eIzI-00645-00128776-00129023 three engineers focused on the more web3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00646-00129024-00129223 side product at this market what what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00647-00129224-00129414 was it like 400 vs they're going to kill G7pT8Y1eIzI-00648-00129415-00129678 me they're here but uh yes G7pT8Y1eIzI-00649-00129679-00129847 yeah so so my question is you know what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00650-00129848-00130078 was their kind of general background and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00651-00130079-00130247 and what did they what do they have to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00652-00130248-00130478 know to start um were they you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00653-00130479-00130654 traditional did they have kind of the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00654-00130655-00130807 blockchain experience in the background G7pT8Y1eIzI-00655-00130808-00131014 or was it something that they they came G7pT8Y1eIzI-00656-00131015-00131151 from more traditional web 2 background G7pT8Y1eIzI-00657-00131152-00131311 and had to come into web 3 in a way that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00658-00131312-00131495 was new to them you know i'm kind of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00659-00131496-00131719 just curious about how that process G7pT8Y1eIzI-00660-00131720-00131943 um unfolded because i think you know for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00661-00131944-00132063 our audience and you know future G7pT8Y1eIzI-00662-00132064-00132199 audience for the next few days that's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00663-00132200-00132319 one of the big questions we want to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00664-00132320-00132511 address yeah absolutely you know very G7pT8Y1eIzI-00665-00132512-00132671 happy to talk about that so really our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00666-00132672-00132814 background as i mentioned our team's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00667-00132815-00133014 background is very much rooted in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00668-00133015-00133135 product and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00669-00133136-00133239 in engineering G7pT8Y1eIzI-00670-00133240-00133399 and band is also here who heads our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00671-00133400-00133607 product and so for them like sort of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00672-00133608-00133871 coming from that place of understanding G7pT8Y1eIzI-00673-00133872-00134063 product understanding the market needs G7pT8Y1eIzI-00674-00134064-00134335 and being having been having been G7pT8Y1eIzI-00675-00134336-00134614 building for enterprise use cases for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00676-00134615-00134871 over five years now we really came from G7pT8Y1eIzI-00677-00134872-00135214 that aperture of brands of companies of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00678-00135215-00135599 ux ui that converts that seamless and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00679-00135600-00135759 and really how do we take this into web G7pT8Y1eIzI-00680-00135760-00136031 three so our team was tradition very you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00681-00136032-00136302 know incredible coders javascript coders G7pT8Y1eIzI-00682-00136303-00136471 they are you know like but that was G7pT8Y1eIzI-00683-00136472-00136607 their ruling right so they were rooted G7pT8Y1eIzI-00684-00136608-00136814 in web too and and being able to come G7pT8Y1eIzI-00685-00136815-00136943 into web3 has been you know where the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00686-00136944-00137111 gorek has been just so easy for them and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00687-00137112-00137287 i'm sure they can speak about that as G7pT8Y1eIzI-00688-00137288-00137487 well G7pT8Y1eIzI-00689-00137488-00137759 cool interesting G7pT8Y1eIzI-00690-00137760-00138078 and just just a follow-up question to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00691-00138079-00138311 the evolution of the product uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00692-00138312-00138495 as you bring um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00693-00138496-00138687 your clients into the web 3 world and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00694-00138688-00138839 you have the wonderful G7pT8Y1eIzI-00695-00138840-00139143 offerings uh with the nfts and the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00696-00139144-00139247 rewards G7pT8Y1eIzI-00697-00139248-00139487 do any of those companies have issues or G7pT8Y1eIzI-00698-00139488-00139711 or ask you about security do they have G7pT8Y1eIzI-00699-00139712-00139911 like you know is do i'm just curious G7pT8Y1eIzI-00700-00139912-00140007 from uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00701-00140008-00140207 not that this is not secure but G7pT8Y1eIzI-00702-00140208-00140390 do the companies you're dealing with you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00703-00140391-00140623 have to go through any type of learning G7pT8Y1eIzI-00704-00140624-00140823 curve or training to let them know how G7pT8Y1eIzI-00705-00140824-00141031 secure the nfts once they're minted G7pT8Y1eIzI-00706-00141032-00141254 created are because of the integrity of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00707-00141255-00141483 how things work you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00708-00141484-00141719 minted yeah yeah i know that's a good G7pT8Y1eIzI-00709-00141720-00141990 question as well i mean you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00710-00141991-00142199 i guess it's been really helpful having G7pT8Y1eIzI-00711-00142200-00142390 built a brand having built you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00712-00142391-00142599 smart gift which is a pretty well known G7pT8Y1eIzI-00713-00142600-00142743 brand by now it's been really helpful G7pT8Y1eIzI-00714-00142744-00142983 because when you turn on clients like sd G7pT8Y1eIzI-00715-00142984-00143190 loader live etc and you're literally G7pT8Y1eIzI-00716-00143191-00143390 sitting in sitting as a checkout on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00717-00143391-00143543 their product pages G7pT8Y1eIzI-00718-00143544-00143783 you go through insane amounts of data G7pT8Y1eIzI-00719-00143784-00144023 and security privacy policies and all of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00720-00144024-00144183 that so all those background checks i G7pT8Y1eIzI-00721-00144184-00144278 think that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00722-00144279-00144447 helped having that sort of credibility G7pT8Y1eIzI-00723-00144448-00144687 in the market but uh when we do talk to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00724-00144688-00144878 our clients now yeah it's definitely G7pT8Y1eIzI-00725-00144879-00145078 like it's there right because they kind G7pT8Y1eIzI-00726-00145079-00145263 of just think you know are these can G7pT8Y1eIzI-00727-00145264-00145478 people be can you know things get hacked G7pT8Y1eIzI-00728-00145479-00145663 all the time can this wallet be hacked G7pT8Y1eIzI-00729-00145664-00145871 like how secure is it what does it even G7pT8Y1eIzI-00730-00145872-00146159 mean so so there's an initial sort of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00731-00146160-00146375 i wouldn't say hesitancy but definitely G7pT8Y1eIzI-00732-00146376-00146471 sort of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00733-00146472-00146614 a lot you know questioning and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00734-00146615-00146790 skepticism but as soon as they sort of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00735-00146791-00146990 you know they understand that oh this is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00736-00146991-00147135 actually secure G7pT8Y1eIzI-00737-00147136-00147431 and you know it's grounded and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00738-00147432-00147599 then i think it's it kind of just takes G7pT8Y1eIzI-00739-00147600-00147711 off where they're like okay we want to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00740-00147712-00147959 try this out and once they try it out G7pT8Y1eIzI-00741-00147960-00148095 and we really help them right we say G7pT8Y1eIzI-00742-00148096-00148247 like here we're here and we'll help you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00743-00148248-00148375 send your first G7pT8Y1eIzI-00744-00148376-00148647 figma wizard credentialing nft G7pT8Y1eIzI-00745-00148648-00148807 and once they try it out then you just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00746-00148808-00149023 see how quickly they start wanting to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00747-00149024-00149231 discuss the sas pricing and how do we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00748-00149232-00149383 you know how can we do this on a daily G7pT8Y1eIzI-00749-00149384-00149607 frequent basis what else can we do with G7pT8Y1eIzI-00750-00149608-00149823 this so so that's yeah so it's like this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00751-00149824-00150071 initial sort of you walk before you run G7pT8Y1eIzI-00752-00150072-00150199 thinking G7pT8Y1eIzI-00753-00150200-00150366 i i hear you so it's really so there's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00754-00150367-00150566 education so just so that they have G7pT8Y1eIzI-00755-00150567-00150663 comfort G7pT8Y1eIzI-00756-00150664-00150783 it's comfortable that you they're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00757-00150784-00150935 dealing with a client a customer like G7pT8Y1eIzI-00758-00150936-00151111 you know with a with a house with a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00759-00151112-00151231 company like yours which has the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00760-00151232-00151423 experience the the and the credentials G7pT8Y1eIzI-00761-00151424-00151519 and the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00762-00151520-00151766 market presence so that they feel G7pT8Y1eIzI-00763-00151767-00151911 comfortable with you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00764-00151912-00152190 um you know of your experience and your G7pT8Y1eIzI-00765-00152191-00152343 current learnings moving from web 2 to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00766-00152344-00152471 web 3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00767-00152472-00152663 for those people who are listening uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00768-00152664-00152766 right now and those who will be G7pT8Y1eIzI-00769-00152767-00152926 listening on playback who are thinking G7pT8Y1eIzI-00770-00152927-00153151 about moving forward in 2022 to web 3 G7pT8Y1eIzI-00771-00153152-00153351 but have been hesitant uh do you have G7pT8Y1eIzI-00772-00153352-00153519 any words of encouragement for them i G7pT8Y1eIzI-00773-00153520-00153663 think jeff you saw my tweet about the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00774-00153664-00153911 red pill so yes i have obviously G7pT8Y1eIzI-00775-00153912-00154087 swallowed the red pill so i don't know i G7pT8Y1eIzI-00776-00154088-00154247 get that as G7pT8Y1eIzI-00777-00154248-00154478 many have but like you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00778-00154479-00154711 that said though how you know uh and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00779-00154712-00154895 there's so many revelations happen once G7pT8Y1eIzI-00780-00154896-00155087 you're there but you know for those that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00781-00155088-00155263 are seeing the future happening but G7pT8Y1eIzI-00782-00155264-00155407 they're hesitant because they're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00783-00155408-00155566 conservative yet they don't want to miss G7pT8Y1eIzI-00784-00155567-00155807 out um any one or two or three things G7pT8Y1eIzI-00785-00155808-00155966 that you could that you could encourage G7pT8Y1eIzI-00786-00155967-00156207 people yes if not take the pill at least G7pT8Y1eIzI-00787-00156208-00156383 come closer to the edge and you fall in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00788-00156384-00156607 anyway yeah i know i'm a great way to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00789-00156608-00156790 put it as well i mean that's where we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00790-00156791-00156966 were as well right like being this you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00791-00156967-00157190 know being the ceo at smart gift and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00792-00157191-00157359 sort of serving all these brands and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00793-00157360-00157495 having the growth that we're having on G7pT8Y1eIzI-00794-00157496-00157695 our company engagement platform with G7pT8Y1eIzI-00795-00157696-00157943 traditional companies we were also in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00796-00157944-00158166 that sort of that gap place where should G7pT8Y1eIzI-00797-00158167-00158343 we do this and this is going to be truly G7pT8Y1eIzI-00798-00158344-00158519 transformative and this is a big G7pT8Y1eIzI-00799-00158520-00158735 transition for us as a company and how G7pT8Y1eIzI-00800-00158736-00158951 we go out to market so we were also G7pT8Y1eIzI-00801-00158952-00159159 there and then i really started just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00802-00159160-00159326 embracing the web3 community and the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00803-00159327-00159526 community has been just incredible like G7pT8Y1eIzI-00804-00159527-00159759 the way they kind of embraced us back it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00805-00159760-00159959 became so obvious that it wasn't this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00806-00159960-00160207 lonely journey but sort of you know it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00807-00160208-00160390 kind of feels like the early days of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00808-00160391-00160526 mobile commerce where things were G7pT8Y1eIzI-00809-00160527-00160663 happening you knew it was going to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00810-00160664-00160887 completely transform e-commerce and you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00811-00160888-00161047 know it kind of felt like that that this G7pT8Y1eIzI-00812-00161048-00161311 is such a big thing happening that if G7pT8Y1eIzI-00813-00161312-00161526 this is going to change the way G7pT8Y1eIzI-00814-00161527-00161678 things will be in the future this is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00815-00161679-00161863 really like we are living the future G7pT8Y1eIzI-00816-00161864-00162063 we're creating the future all of us and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00817-00162064-00162287 we knew that we had to participate and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00818-00162288-00162366 um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00819-00162367-00162502 and the best part of it was you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00820-00162503-00162687 communities like agorik were there we've G7pT8Y1eIzI-00821-00162688-00162814 got three communities were there and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00822-00162815-00163014 just so open that we could really feel G7pT8Y1eIzI-00823-00163015-00163223 comfortable going into this and on the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00824-00163224-00163526 other side brands and companies truly G7pT8Y1eIzI-00825-00163527-00163695 truly know and i can't sort of stress G7pT8Y1eIzI-00826-00163696-00164014 that enough truly want to learn and want G7pT8Y1eIzI-00827-00164015-00164263 to know and want to participate if you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00828-00164264-00164551 know if they can in a in a realistic way G7pT8Y1eIzI-00829-00164552-00164743 thank you for sharing that so for uh for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00830-00164744-00164902 a company that has their own development G7pT8Y1eIzI-00831-00164903-00165159 team internally how much time would you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00832-00165160-00165407 say it took for you you for you to get G7pT8Y1eIzI-00833-00165408-00165583 well not comfortable but G7pT8Y1eIzI-00834-00165584-00165823 you know set up to actually you know um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00835-00165824-00165951 start doing some of the core development G7pT8Y1eIzI-00836-00165952-00166063 work that you did that led to the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00837-00166064-00166254 product that you launched the team we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00838-00166255-00166423 did um so obviously like you know i G7pT8Y1eIzI-00839-00166424-00166599 think it really helps and saves a lot of G7pT8Y1eIzI-00840-00166600-00166702 time when you have a very well G7pT8Y1eIzI-00841-00166703-00166990 orchestrated team which already has been G7pT8Y1eIzI-00842-00166991-00167183 jamming together for years and bill you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00843-00167184-00167375 know bringing products to the market G7pT8Y1eIzI-00844-00167376-00167638 right that are being used by consumers G7pT8Y1eIzI-00845-00167639-00167814 so i think that obviously helps because G7pT8Y1eIzI-00846-00167815-00167990 you don't have that sort of time G7pT8Y1eIzI-00847-00167991-00168151 that you have to you know G7pT8Y1eIzI-00848-00168152-00168263 because you already have everything G7pT8Y1eIzI-00849-00168264-00168487 built in and you obviously had a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00850-00168488-00168638 platform that was already serving the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00851-00168639-00168735 market G7pT8Y1eIzI-00852-00168736-00169007 uh but toffee was literally a month-long G7pT8Y1eIzI-00853-00169008-00169190 endeavor for us and we're already G7pT8Y1eIzI-00854-00169191-00169319 starting to serve our early beta G7pT8Y1eIzI-00855-00169320-00169471 customers G7pT8Y1eIzI-00856-00169472-00169559 wow G7pT8Y1eIzI-00857-00169560-00169759 wow wow i know we've been hacking we've G7pT8Y1eIzI-00858-00169760-00169959 been just on sprints i think the guys G7pT8Y1eIzI-00859-00169960-00170175 haven't slept in days or in months for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00860-00170176-00170366 weeks i guess but yeah it's been all G7pT8Y1eIzI-00861-00170367-00170566 worth it well congratulations that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00862-00170567-00170807 sounds absolutely fantastic and uh and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00863-00170808-00171071 to be able to take that um vision and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00864-00171072-00171263 listen to your intuition and drive the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00865-00171264-00171487 launch products bringing them to beta is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00866-00171488-00171719 with such small windows is truly amazing G7pT8Y1eIzI-00867-00171720-00171911 and what a reflection of both uh your G7pT8Y1eIzI-00868-00171912-00172087 development partners and the team you're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00869-00172088-00172254 working with and and the people who G7pT8Y1eIzI-00870-00172255-00172399 you're working who you're serving it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00871-00172400-00172511 sounds like they're just a wonderful G7pT8Y1eIzI-00872-00172512-00172719 place to be so so i know that you've swa G7pT8Y1eIzI-00873-00172720-00172902 you took the red pill but it took a G7pT8Y1eIzI-00874-00172903-00173175 month uh and today is now february 1st G7pT8Y1eIzI-00875-00173176-00173407 of 2022. is there any one or two or G7pT8Y1eIzI-00876-00173408-00173583 three big lessons you learned that you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00877-00173584-00173743 want to share with others that will kind G7pT8Y1eIzI-00878-00173744-00173895 of like you know bring home what you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00879-00173896-00174014 thought you were going to do versus what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00880-00174015-00174247 you did you know at least for us what's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00881-00174248-00174566 really helped is having um i think what G7pT8Y1eIzI-00882-00174567-00174790 gets overlooked a lot of times or for G7pT8Y1eIzI-00883-00174791-00174951 now at least is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00884-00174952-00175183 ux the importance of good design the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00885-00175184-00175319 important the importance of product G7pT8Y1eIzI-00886-00175320-00175551 design and i think that's really been G7pT8Y1eIzI-00887-00175552-00175807 our guiding pose that we know we build G7pT8Y1eIzI-00888-00175808-00175990 good product we know we build product G7pT8Y1eIzI-00889-00175991-00176078 that's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00890-00176079-00176271 you know i think we i think we really do G7pT8Y1eIzI-00891-00176272-00176454 take pride in having build products that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00892-00176455-00176743 are the easiest to consume and integrate G7pT8Y1eIzI-00893-00176744-00176887 and i think sort of coming from that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00894-00176888-00177190 place to expanding out into web3 was um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00895-00177191-00177375 was probably why we were able to do it G7pT8Y1eIzI-00896-00177376-00177559 so fast and and get the excitement you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00897-00177560-00177726 know and engender the excitement that we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00898-00177727-00177847 are engendering G7pT8Y1eIzI-00899-00177848-00178047 um and i think in terms of like what are G7pT8Y1eIzI-00900-00178048-00178166 the learnings i think the learnings G7pT8Y1eIzI-00901-00178167-00178326 really have been to lean in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00902-00178327-00178502 like we were really we really did lean G7pT8Y1eIzI-00903-00178503-00178759 in to to people who knew you know who G7pT8Y1eIzI-00904-00178760-00178926 who are there who have been there longer G7pT8Y1eIzI-00905-00178927-00179102 than us and these people are just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00906-00179103-00179254 extremely extremely willing to help G7pT8Y1eIzI-00907-00179255-00179390 because they want the comm they want G7pT8Y1eIzI-00908-00179391-00179599 more people in the community and i think G7pT8Y1eIzI-00909-00179600-00179759 everybody does want this to become G7pT8Y1eIzI-00910-00179760-00179983 mainstream so to be able to bring G7pT8Y1eIzI-00911-00179984-00180159 enterprise utility G7pT8Y1eIzI-00912-00180160-00180311 i think it's uh you know it's important G7pT8Y1eIzI-00913-00180312-00180543 for mainstream adoption absolutely is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00914-00180544-00180735 and uh thank you for leading the way in G7pT8Y1eIzI-00915-00180736-00180966 providing you know not just talk but G7pT8Y1eIzI-00916-00180967-00181183 deliverables and it's amazing uh do you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00917-00181184-00181366 have a lot of plans for a future G7pT8Y1eIzI-00918-00181367-00181511 evolution of your product where it is G7pT8Y1eIzI-00919-00181512-00181654 today versus where you want to be in six G7pT8Y1eIzI-00920-00181655-00181831 months because of your product roadmap G7pT8Y1eIzI-00921-00181832-00182087 how much have you delivered on it so far G7pT8Y1eIzI-00922-00182088-00182278 yeah we're just uh we're literally just G7pT8Y1eIzI-00923-00182279-00182502 getting started so we have absolutely we G7pT8Y1eIzI-00924-00182503-00182726 have a lot of um very exciting plans G7pT8Y1eIzI-00925-00182727-00182943 over the next six months we're focusing G7pT8Y1eIzI-00926-00182944-00183175 very heavily on the wallet and that's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00927-00183176-00183335 really where you'll see a lot of unlock G7pT8Y1eIzI-00928-00183336-00183583 happening so i'm sure we'll be talking G7pT8Y1eIzI-00929-00183584-00183790 to your team uh more and more as that G7pT8Y1eIzI-00930-00183791-00183999 starts to happen that's terrific look G7pT8Y1eIzI-00931-00184000-00184175 congratulations for the work you're G7pT8Y1eIzI-00932-00184176-00184366 doing and the work you're going to be G7pT8Y1eIzI-00933-00184367-00184623 doing and i just appreciate the magic G7pT8Y1eIzI-00934-00184624-00184783 that you bring to the table and i love G7pT8Y1eIzI-00935-00184784-00185007 it when when companies uh speak about G7pT8Y1eIzI-00936-00185008-00185151 listening to their intuition and G7pT8Y1eIzI-00937-00185152-00185319 following that because i find there's G7pT8Y1eIzI-00938-00185320-00185535 magic there uh it's it's wonderful the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00939-00185536-00185719 tools work the vision's there but to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00940-00185720-00185902 hear to know what to do and to execute G7pT8Y1eIzI-00941-00185903-00186111 congratulations that's uh one journey G7pT8Y1eIzI-00942-00186112-00186278 well done and thanks for being an G7pT8Y1eIzI-00943-00186279-00186463 inspiration to help for others to to go G7pT8Y1eIzI-00944-00186464-00186654 on their transition to web 3. ah thank G7pT8Y1eIzI-00945-00186655-00186863 you jeff no thank you and really like uh G7pT8Y1eIzI-00946-00186864-00187014 you know would love to continue the G7pT8Y1eIzI-00947-00187015-00187199 conversations if anybody wants to reach G7pT8Y1eIzI-00948-00187200-00187407 out please reach out and very happy to G7pT8Y1eIzI-00949-00187408-00187607 talk you know um G7pT8Y1eIzI-00950-00187608-00187750 sort of closely as well about our G7pT8Y1eIzI-00951-00187751-00187943 journey trials and tribulations as well G7pT8Y1eIzI-00952-00187944-00188095 so thank you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00953-00188096-00188254 thank you G7pT8Y1eIzI-00954-00188255-00188414 thank you so much monica G7pT8Y1eIzI-00955-00188415-00188832 thank you great to be here bye GqU2jIuyXI8-00000-00000008-00000188 just a little bit of a sound check GqU2jIuyXI8-00001-00000189-00000804 everybody can see can you give me good GqU2jIuyXI8-00002-00000805-00001591 can you give a thumb up and again see GqU2jIuyXI8-00003-00001592-00002225 that okay again anybody give that time GqU2jIuyXI8-00004-00002226-00002434 you can hear me great okay pictures good GqU2jIuyXI8-00005-00002435-00002809 you can see me as well good all right oh GqU2jIuyXI8-00006-00002810-00003269 god that's so exciting I want to give GqU2jIuyXI8-00007-00003270-00003440 you a little bit of an insight what is GqU2jIuyXI8-00008-00003440-00003579 happening GqU2jIuyXI8-00009-00003580-00003970 so this technical thing is it's really GqU2jIuyXI8-00010-00003971-00004340 exciting and I learned every every time GqU2jIuyXI8-00011-00004341-00004747 a little bit more and as in this quran GqU2jIuyXI8-00012-00004748-00005011 times we are really banned from the GqU2jIuyXI8-00013-00005012-00005222 workshop site we just been trying to GqU2jIuyXI8-00014-00005223-00005497 figure it out new and so am I so every GqU2jIuyXI8-00015-00005498-00005774 time I do a webinar I do a new set out GqU2jIuyXI8-00016-00005775-00006083 and try something new and I hope I can GqU2jIuyXI8-00017-00006084-00006308 engage it the way how I used to do that GqU2jIuyXI8-00018-00006309-00006475 in workshops I want to show you what I'm GqU2jIuyXI8-00019-00006476-00006884 doing so I had a big beam announ yeah GqU2jIuyXI8-00020-00006884-00007064 and my workshop woman Stockholm on the GqU2jIuyXI8-00021-00007065-00007459 other side I have a big screen and now I GqU2jIuyXI8-00022-00007461-00007792 can see you always if you hear can you GqU2jIuyXI8-00023-00007793-00008110 see that so I try to engage with you as GqU2jIuyXI8-00024-00008111-00008849 much as I can turn at the wrong and see GqU2jIuyXI8-00025-00008850-00009187 how it all goes GqU2jIuyXI8-00026-00009188-00009646 okay and who view is familiar with GqU2jIuyXI8-00027-00009647-00009812 begging us would you have been on GqU2jIuyXI8-00028-00009813-00010328 already number four and for whom as far GqU2jIuyXI8-00029-00010329-00010489 as I can see is that the first time GqU2jIuyXI8-00030-00010490-00011221 never have done a baby now well you were GqU2jIuyXI8-00031-00011222-00011446 giving a webinar GqU2jIuyXI8-00032-00011447-00011780 one two three four maybe a handful all GqU2jIuyXI8-00033-00011781-00012178 menus do more so it is super exciting GqU2jIuyXI8-00034-00012179-00012683 I'm nervous and I feel excited and feel GqU2jIuyXI8-00035-00012684-00013135 good and good to go it's about 6 o'clock GqU2jIuyXI8-00036-00013136-00014152 wait a little bit more I imagine if you GqU2jIuyXI8-00037-00014153-00014940 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00038-00014941-00015493 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00039-00015494-00017019 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00041-00024873-00025211 international so I imagine Asia and GqU2jIuyXI8-00042-00025212-00025468 Australia is not here because if like I GqU2jIuyXI8-00043-00025469-00025815 got some requests people want to come GqU2jIuyXI8-00044-00025816-00026498 unfortunately so please feel at all GqU2jIuyXI8-00045-00026499-00026789 afraid to put your camera GqU2jIuyXI8-00046-00026790-00027105 picture all or tournament off exactly as GqU2jIuyXI8-00047-00027106-00027402 we feel comfortable if you know GqU2jIuyXI8-00048-00027403-00027661 comfortable he was seen as the left-hand GqU2jIuyXI8-00049-00027662-00027990 corner Z and so I think I have a mirror GqU2jIuyXI8-00050-00027991-00028176 in this correct GqU2jIuyXI8-00051-00028177-00028539 in this cone now in this Couture this GqU2jIuyXI8-00052-00028540-00028839 color has a camera button and if you GqU2jIuyXI8-00053-00028840-00029305 would like to like to come around you GqU2jIuyXI8-00054-00029306-00029533 put that button on and then you come GqU2jIuyXI8-00055-00029533-00030536 around this blinded please absolutely GqU2jIuyXI8-00056-00030537-00031155 entitled to practice absolute self-care GqU2jIuyXI8-00057-00031156-00031870 so we go about 90 minutes showing you a GqU2jIuyXI8-00058-00031870-00032046 little bit yellow draw something because GqU2jIuyXI8-00059-00032047-00032793 I laughed John and later on keynote GqU2jIuyXI8-00060-00032794-00033101 slides so that this is like pretty much GqU2jIuyXI8-00061-00033102-00033357 that you have the entire thing on the GqU2jIuyXI8-00062-00033358-00033614 screen and then we see a video of me in GqU2jIuyXI8-00063-00033615-00034071 life form that's part of it we do some GqU2jIuyXI8-00064-00034072-00034470 questions as between and then of course GqU2jIuyXI8-00065-00034471-00035265 the wedding has the gender or go but I GqU2jIuyXI8-00066-00035266-00035667 have the intention I offer in about GqU2jIuyXI8-00067-00035668-00036070 weeks online training for 10 weeks it GqU2jIuyXI8-00068-00036071-00036351 was the foundation of so many consent so GqU2jIuyXI8-00069-00036352-00036582 wearing entire dynamic of everything GqU2jIuyXI8-00070-00036583-00036846 that I have provided in mobile enough GqU2jIuyXI8-00071-00036847-00037458 will be dived into in details so it's a GqU2jIuyXI8-00072-00037459-00038107 pretty complex dynamic and so I wish I GqU2jIuyXI8-00073-00038108-00038323 could deliver that all in one body now GqU2jIuyXI8-00074-00038324-00038667 electron even virtual I have so it's GqU2jIuyXI8-00075-00038668-00038943 just like it comes in chance in the GqU2jIuyXI8-00076-00038944-00039138 adjustable shock and I don't want to GqU2jIuyXI8-00077-00039139-00039424 over allows you I'm so passionate about GqU2jIuyXI8-00078-00039425-00039651 this stuff I could easily talk for hours GqU2jIuyXI8-00079-00039652-00039971 about there and I will GqU2jIuyXI8-00080-00039972-00040320 so as I said at the end of us do a GqU2jIuyXI8-00081-00040321-00040506 little bit more what the offering that GqU2jIuyXI8-00082-00040507-00040704 I'm having any questions about that I GqU2jIuyXI8-00083-00040705-00040979 would like to know anything more so then GqU2jIuyXI8-00084-00040980-00041186 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00085-00041187-00041571 please feel free to write down questions GqU2jIuyXI8-00086-00041572-00042093 that you have asked or at the end or it GqU2jIuyXI8-00087-00042094-00043244 you can as well send email afterwards GqU2jIuyXI8-00088-00043245-00043692 this is I have noticed yeah I have notes GqU2jIuyXI8-00089-00043693-00043941 there so if I'm not engaged with you and GqU2jIuyXI8-00090-00043942-00044163 I'm looking inside I'm trying to figure GqU2jIuyXI8-00091-00044164-00044361 out what I have written down to this bag GqU2jIuyXI8-00092-00044362-00045429 so I watched for a few moments just to GqU2jIuyXI8-00093-00045430-00045696 be able to close your eyes the speed GqU2jIuyXI8-00094-00045697-00047277 into your body without all the way to GqU2jIuyXI8-00095-00047278-00047778 the end of the exhales so that you can GqU2jIuyXI8-00096-00047779-00048087 press all the air out of the lungs so GqU2jIuyXI8-00097-00048088-00048348 inhaling just because that should be GqU2jIuyXI8-00098-00048349-00048825 binding fill up your lungs automatically GqU2jIuyXI8-00099-00048826-00049083 ah GqU2jIuyXI8-00100-00049084-00049985 I won't give it a sigh and Raven and GqU2jIuyXI8-00101-00049986-00050674 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00102-00050675-00051441 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00103-00051442-00052182 ha GqU2jIuyXI8-00104-00052183-00052440 and thus feel free in the field to as GqU2jIuyXI8-00105-00052441-00052832 many of this inhales and exhale as we GqU2jIuyXI8-00106-00052833-00053500 like intentions with your own breath GqU2jIuyXI8-00107-00053501-00053790 so she words about myself my name is GqU2jIuyXI8-00108-00053791-00054601 Matt which is 20 I was a citizen I left GqU2jIuyXI8-00109-00054602-00055019 Berlin around 10 years ago and lived GqU2jIuyXI8-00110-00055020-00055130 there for 12 years GqU2jIuyXI8-00111-00055132-00055757 I'm originally from Hannover I've been GqU2jIuyXI8-00112-00055758-00055947 traveling around the world many five GqU2jIuyXI8-00113-00055948-00056144 times six times but if you don't know GqU2jIuyXI8-00114-00056145-00056492 and I am in teaching sector sexuality or GqU2jIuyXI8-00115-00056494-00057015 conscious ex-ante couple counseling and GqU2jIuyXI8-00116-00057016-00057246 passion about bodywork and sexually GqU2jIuyXI8-00117-00057247-00057494 worked on a body worker and couple GqU2jIuyXI8-00118-00057495-00057842 counseling and as well going on GqU2jIuyXI8-00119-00057844-00058584 festivals weekend workshops bigger GqU2jIuyXI8-00120-00058585-00058906 workshops and longer each week was a GqU2jIuyXI8-00121-00058907-00059262 competition and competition are playing GqU2jIuyXI8-00122-00059263-00059559 there was about 30 days in bhagavad two GqU2jIuyXI8-00123-00059560-00059741 years ago there was something edge when GqU2jIuyXI8-00124-00059742-00060009 I came through by 30 days and it's being GqU2jIuyXI8-00125-00060010-00060419 funded workshop that was like too much GqU2jIuyXI8-00126-00060420-00060834 so my passion as a body worker is at the GqU2jIuyXI8-00127-00060835-00061055 moment I am in the transition as a body GqU2jIuyXI8-00128-00061057-00061304 work to educate body worker and is GqU2jIuyXI8-00129-00061305-00061631 mobility specifically as well sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-00130-00061632-00062100 empowerment and sexual embodiment so GqU2jIuyXI8-00131-00062101-00062438 there everything that I've provided a is GqU2jIuyXI8-00132-00062439-00062871 not written in a book it's it's 20 years GqU2jIuyXI8-00133-00062872-00063459 of body experience and not even work GqU2jIuyXI8-00134-00063460-00063905 that I'm saying my invitation is to find GqU2jIuyXI8-00135-00063907-00064098 it in your body and see what resonates GqU2jIuyXI8-00136-00064099-00064505 with some stuff might resonate and some GqU2jIuyXI8-00137-00064507-00064761 stuff is completely [__] on his GqU2jIuyXI8-00138-00064762-00064941 green everything oh my god that's just GqU2jIuyXI8-00139-00064941-00065138 like absolutely not working for me so GqU2jIuyXI8-00140-00065139-00065417 please don't take it all I'm not GqU2jIuyXI8-00141-00065419-00065567 claiming any juice GqU2jIuyXI8-00142-00065568-00065744 you have the truth and it has to GqU2jIuyXI8-00143-00065745-00066029 resonate and vibrate in the body so you GqU2jIuyXI8-00144-00066030-00066457 have to feel it in yourself and this is GqU2jIuyXI8-00145-00066458-00066907 my my main sharing about empowerment and GqU2jIuyXI8-00146-00066908-00067316 what I would like to provide in the GqU2jIuyXI8-00147-00067317-00067634 division so we have our 60 people is ten GqU2jIuyXI8-00148-00067635-00068030 parts six I have in my mouth GqU2jIuyXI8-00149-00068031-00068294 ten minutes for introduction and what GqU2jIuyXI8-00150-00068295-00069101 we're going to do so I would like to GqU2jIuyXI8-00151-00069102-00069523 start with sexuality as we all know and GqU2jIuyXI8-00152-00069524-00070207 as people all knowledge it is for GqU2jIuyXI8-00153-00070208-00070565 creation procreational sense so we're GqU2jIuyXI8-00154-00070566-00071032 all not for creation of sex at least GqU2jIuyXI8-00155-00071033-00071326 from the place of we are all part of the GqU2jIuyXI8-00156-00071327-00071618 flow deviation so there are two people GqU2jIuyXI8-00157-00071619-00071828 that we call our parents they had sex GqU2jIuyXI8-00158-00071829-00072098 one day and they have really enjoyed it GqU2jIuyXI8-00159-00072099-00072464 or not I don't know and something GqU2jIuyXI8-00160-00072465-00072913 happens a miracle you got conceived GqU2jIuyXI8-00161-00072914-00073498 mounted pregnant gave birth and born and GqU2jIuyXI8-00162-00073499-00073932 you have a life so procreation is good GqU2jIuyXI8-00163-00073933-00074251 and I've put a second label on full GqU2jIuyXI8-00164-00074252-00074503 creation I have three kids myself and GqU2jIuyXI8-00165-00074504-00074744 some of you might have children some of GqU2jIuyXI8-00166-00074745-00074932 you mind once your and some of you might GqU2jIuyXI8-00167-00074933-00075164 don't but you know you get the point GqU2jIuyXI8-00168-00075165-00075632 but for creationist thank you yeah GqU2jIuyXI8-00169-00075633-00076210 everybody knows procreation okay so GqU2jIuyXI8-00170-00076211-00076951 procreation in itself is a neurological GqU2jIuyXI8-00171-00076952-00077176 cellular imperative in our nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00172-00077177-00077473 system comes from a survival mechanism GqU2jIuyXI8-00173-00077474-00077988 so it's there for us as a species to GqU2jIuyXI8-00174-00077989-00078449 continue to evolve into this that's why GqU2jIuyXI8-00175-00078450-00078647 future good otherwise would not do it GqU2jIuyXI8-00176-00078648-00078885 and GqU2jIuyXI8-00177-00078886-00079418 in our limbic system our emotional body GqU2jIuyXI8-00178-00079419-00080225 procreation is imprinted in us it's it's GqU2jIuyXI8-00179-00080226-00080679 analogical sympathetic expression it's GqU2jIuyXI8-00180-00080680-00080951 on the core deeply related to our GqU2jIuyXI8-00181-00080952-00081567 feelings our core it specifically very GqU2jIuyXI8-00182-00081568-00082065 wonderful but I imagine you don't want GqU2jIuyXI8-00183-00082066-00082209 to forget every time when you were GqU2jIuyXI8-00184-00082210-00082350 sexual immunity sex GqU2jIuyXI8-00185-00082351-00082740 I don't otherwise I will have a few GqU2jIuyXI8-00186-00082741-00083148 thousand children and men too and we GqU2jIuyXI8-00187-00083149-00083441 would be in another place of his birth GqU2jIuyXI8-00188-00083442-00083949 but he's so many so we all so many cause GqU2jIuyXI8-00189-00083950-00084131 it feels so good and we don't need to GqU2jIuyXI8-00190-00084132-00084663 procreate to survive necessary but most GqU2jIuyXI8-00191-00084664-00085106 people live their life and I I was one GqU2jIuyXI8-00192-00085107-00085278 of them the first day thirteen years of GqU2jIuyXI8-00193-00085279-00085347 my life GqU2jIuyXI8-00194-00085348-00085776 the sexual energy I have listed as it GqU2jIuyXI8-00195-00085777-00086151 was procreating every time so one sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-00196-00086152-00086381 energy was coming in my body and I felt GqU2jIuyXI8-00197-00086382-00086934 it I went down the road from sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-00198-00086935-00087465 arousal to orgasm so and I met to degree GqU2jIuyXI8-00199-00087466-00087719 you know what I mean that you know it GqU2jIuyXI8-00200-00087720-00087987 keeps good orgasm is brain climax is GqU2jIuyXI8-00201-00087988-00088211 awesome and it feels so good because GqU2jIuyXI8-00202-00088212-00088506 that's how it forget enough and and how GqU2jIuyXI8-00203-00088507-00089946 we how we follow them okay lipstick his GqU2jIuyXI8-00204-00089947-00090003 back GqU2jIuyXI8-00205-00090004-00090993 let's see but we can see I think can you GqU2jIuyXI8-00206-00090994-00091050 see him GqU2jIuyXI8-00207-00091051-00091548 we come see him oh no we can't see or GqU2jIuyXI8-00208-00091549-00091806 hear I see him but I could not hear him GqU2jIuyXI8-00209-00091807-00093881 are you seeing him yes he is camera all GqU2jIuyXI8-00210-00093882-00094319 right that was based in five minutes I GqU2jIuyXI8-00211-00094320-00094875 have sweat on my head try to stay calm GqU2jIuyXI8-00212-00094876-00095685 oh okay yeah yeah this is some looks all GqU2jIuyXI8-00213-00095686-00095882 for someone in the mid breaks down are GqU2jIuyXI8-00214-00095883-00096087 we having how many people do we have GqU2jIuyXI8-00215-00096088-00096753 sixty people alone so I was at that GqU2jIuyXI8-00216-00096754-00097576 point about through creation that when GqU2jIuyXI8-00217-00097577-00097965 creation what happens in our walk center GqU2jIuyXI8-00218-00097966-00098213 when we know sexuality starts with an GqU2jIuyXI8-00219-00098214-00098601 arousal and it ends with an orgasm GqU2jIuyXI8-00220-00098602-00098892 we created an enzyme in our body that GqU2jIuyXI8-00221-00098893-00099117 cos Delta plus B and this enzyme is GqU2jIuyXI8-00222-00099118-00099471 bitching like having the pathway in GqU2jIuyXI8-00223-00099472-00099813 Allah reward center and this pathway in GqU2jIuyXI8-00224-00099814-00100118 our reward center signalized us that GqU2jIuyXI8-00225-00100119-00100422 when sexual energy starts was a certain GqU2jIuyXI8-00226-00100423-00101493 arousal or was a certain everybody so GqU2jIuyXI8-00227-00101494-00101705 when that starts and our nurses and we GqU2jIuyXI8-00228-00101706-00101904 just know the beginning and we already GqU2jIuyXI8-00229-00101905-00102198 know the end just from A to B GqU2jIuyXI8-00230-00102199-00102672 and when there is now another system GqU2jIuyXI8-00231-00102673-00103179 that sexual energy becomes like in like GqU2jIuyXI8-00232-00103180-00103466 it like it like a normal way of this is GqU2jIuyXI8-00233-00103467-00103859 how is and this is how we trained GqU2jIuyXI8-00234-00103860-00104139 ourselves also we created a goal or an GqU2jIuyXI8-00235-00104140-00104369 agenda so when sexual energy comes into GqU2jIuyXI8-00236-00104370-00104538 the realm that when we're getting turned GqU2jIuyXI8-00237-00104539-00104841 on we meet or we have to have this GqU2jIuyXI8-00238-00104842-00105156 orgasm we need to have this climax we GqU2jIuyXI8-00239-00105157-00105402 need to have this gratification we'll GqU2jIuyXI8-00240-00105403-00105666 need to have this satisfaction over each GqU2jIuyXI8-00241-00105667-00105929 habit as a release and some people that GqU2jIuyXI8-00242-00105930-00106299 they can't even orgasm because they're GqU2jIuyXI8-00243-00106300-00106596 already sensual activated and they have GqU2jIuyXI8-00244-00106597-00106776 this pressure that they have to have an GqU2jIuyXI8-00245-00106777-00107082 orchid and then have never been a bigger GqU2jIuyXI8-00246-00107083-00107244 obviously the greater obviously GqU2jIuyXI8-00247-00107245-00107343 provocation GqU2jIuyXI8-00248-00107344-00107553 you know everything at Android is just GqU2jIuyXI8-00249-00107554-00107879 like having having deep harder stronger GqU2jIuyXI8-00250-00107880-00108254 orgasms and what this is doing it's just GqU2jIuyXI8-00251-00108255-00108741 like has a deeper kind of pathway in a GqU2jIuyXI8-00252-00108742-00109490 non nervous system so I would like to GqU2jIuyXI8-00253-00109491-00109800 draw you one picture about this what I GqU2jIuyXI8-00254-00109801-00110031 meant when it comes to this goal and GqU2jIuyXI8-00255-00110032-00110571 when it comes to this feeling of from A GqU2jIuyXI8-00256-00110572-00110832 to B to C specifically when we touching GqU2jIuyXI8-00257-00110833-00111066 somebody else in sexual Menna that we GqU2jIuyXI8-00258-00111067-00111324 want to have a response or reaction out GqU2jIuyXI8-00259-00111325-00111573 of them or when somebody has the same GqU2jIuyXI8-00260-00111574-00111800 agenda or goal when they're touching you GqU2jIuyXI8-00261-00111801-00112128 that you feel that in your body in your GqU2jIuyXI8-00262-00112129-00112272 nervous system when someone is touching GqU2jIuyXI8-00263-00112273-00112665 you they want you to get you from A to B GqU2jIuyXI8-00264-00112666-00113028 and I know each one of you just have a GqU2jIuyXI8-00265-00113029-00113406 few moments just like checking to your GqU2jIuyXI8-00266-00113407-00113789 own memory penny does it resonate that GqU2jIuyXI8-00267-00113790-00114252 your hand okay and is it satisfying GqU2jIuyXI8-00268-00114253-00114702 hands up or is it not satisfying hands GqU2jIuyXI8-00269-00114703-00115179 up yeah so I see mainly hands I was not GqU2jIuyXI8-00270-00115180-00115521 satisfying satisfying for me and I'm GqU2jIuyXI8-00271-00115522-00115788 you have your own experience this when I GqU2jIuyXI8-00272-00115789-00116432 can relax my sexual expression and when GqU2jIuyXI8-00273-00116433-00117504 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00274-00117505-00119156 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-00275-00119157-00120833 I draw this one here when you can see GqU2jIuyXI8-00276-00120834-00121356 them and this let's say this hand is a GqU2jIuyXI8-00277-00121357-00121895 symbol for your body and then up here is GqU2jIuyXI8-00278-00121896-00122463 your brain and what I would like to GqU2jIuyXI8-00279-00122464-00122927 start and to go into is when we finding GqU2jIuyXI8-00280-00122928-00123491 pleasure in our hand that we finding a GqU2jIuyXI8-00281-00123492-00123884 sensual inflow a sensory inflow and we GqU2jIuyXI8-00282-00123885-00124040 go there in a little bit in an exercise GqU2jIuyXI8-00283-00124041-00124332 but first of all to show you so what we GqU2jIuyXI8-00284-00124333-00124511 do is we have your old is nerve ending GqU2jIuyXI8-00285-00124513-00124695 in our skin and our putting our hand GqU2jIuyXI8-00286-00124696-00125073 where this is getting delivered into GqU2jIuyXI8-00287-00125074-00125313 your pleasure Center and in your planer GqU2jIuyXI8-00288-00125314-00125840 selgeh it fires up the report Center and GqU2jIuyXI8-00289-00125841-00126059 tells how it feels good you know what I GqU2jIuyXI8-00290-00126060-00126704 mean right so when you when you touch GqU2jIuyXI8-00291-00126705-00126822 somebody GqU2jIuyXI8-00292-00126823-00127499 you will beloved one or you partner or GqU2jIuyXI8-00293-00127500-00128208 whoever is touch somebody GqU2jIuyXI8-00294-00128209-00129448 and you feel yourself this when you feel GqU2jIuyXI8-00295-00129449-00129673 yourself the inflow the sensory inflow GqU2jIuyXI8-00296-00129674-00130744 business what we call direct pleasure do GqU2jIuyXI8-00297-00130745-00131028 you feel yourself so when you touch GqU2jIuyXI8-00298-00131029-00131158 somebody else GqU2jIuyXI8-00299-00131159-00131362 and you have an agenda or somebody else GqU2jIuyXI8-00300-00131363-00131529 is touching you and they have an agenda GqU2jIuyXI8-00301-00131530-00131944 and all of a sudden you touch them and GqU2jIuyXI8-00302-00131945-00132187 you want to get them in an orgasm or GqU2jIuyXI8-00303-00132188-00132475 somebody want to somebody was touching GqU2jIuyXI8-00304-00132476-00132906 you they want to get you into orgasm GqU2jIuyXI8-00305-00132907-00133152 that is landing as well in their GqU2jIuyXI8-00306-00133153-00133570 pleasure center so they do something so GqU2jIuyXI8-00307-00133571-00133981 that they get a response yeah that's a GqU2jIuyXI8-00308-00133982-00134640 resume okay right so this is what we GqU2jIuyXI8-00309-00134641-00135832 call the indirect mood so when you or GqU2jIuyXI8-00310-00135833-00136135 people or whoever are in this indirect GqU2jIuyXI8-00311-00136136-00136486 route so they're doing something to get GqU2jIuyXI8-00312-00136487-00136735 you to a point of orgasm or they get you GqU2jIuyXI8-00313-00136736-00137185 to a point of getting aroused or getting GqU2jIuyXI8-00314-00137186-00137354 getting GqU2jIuyXI8-00315-00137355-00137940 moaning space they do they have an GqU2jIuyXI8-00316-00137941-00138238 agenda so there is an agenda or a goal GqU2jIuyXI8-00317-00138239-00138396 involved GqU2jIuyXI8-00318-00138397-00138654 this is nothing wrong or nothing bad GqU2jIuyXI8-00319-00138655-00138840 about that we all have it in our nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00320-00138841-00139104 system I call that an illogical sleep GqU2jIuyXI8-00321-00139105-00139527 Peggy and that it is for Co regulating GqU2jIuyXI8-00322-00139528-00139774 our self when we engage in with another GqU2jIuyXI8-00323-00139775-00140425 person so the indirect route is GqU2jIuyXI8-00324-00140426-00140734 important we have because we need there GqU2jIuyXI8-00325-00140735-00141121 to engaged we all have that nothing GqU2jIuyXI8-00326-00141122-00141358 wrong about the indirectly but what is GqU2jIuyXI8-00327-00141359-00141541 difficult is GqU2jIuyXI8-00328-00141542-00141964 the direct route is not working because GqU2jIuyXI8-00329-00141965-00142471 we are drawing orientated then we are GqU2jIuyXI8-00330-00142472-00143062 stuck in the indirectly so this is what GqU2jIuyXI8-00331-00143063-00143482 I would like to show you is how to make GqU2jIuyXI8-00332-00143483-00144127 the direct route your number one to your GqU2jIuyXI8-00333-00144128-00144585 default and make your indirect route GqU2jIuyXI8-00334-00144586-00145357 your number two you are homeless or an GqU2jIuyXI8-00335-00145358-00146094 extra so we just slip that around okay GqU2jIuyXI8-00336-00146095-00146616 good I'm going over there to my computer GqU2jIuyXI8-00337-00146617-00148266 studying some key notes presentation GqU2jIuyXI8-00338-00148267-00149362 okay now you have me on this side and I GqU2jIuyXI8-00339-00149363-00150693 start some of you have seen it already GqU2jIuyXI8-00340-00150694-00151180 so let's get into that everybody can see GqU2jIuyXI8-00341-00151181-00151359 that thumbs up GqU2jIuyXI8-00342-00151360-00151795 great okay so what I would like to show GqU2jIuyXI8-00343-00151796-00152275 from that point is that sexuality and GqU2jIuyXI8-00344-00152276-00152734 the goal is starting with a sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-00345-00152735-00152965 arousal or being horny will turn on and GqU2jIuyXI8-00346-00152966-00153190 everybody knows how they feel in their GqU2jIuyXI8-00347-00153191-00154138 body so I can't see everybody can see GqU2jIuyXI8-00348-00154139-00154486 the time in the right hand corner okay GqU2jIuyXI8-00349-00154487-00154749 so so that sexual arousal and GqU2jIuyXI8-00350-00154750-00155082 time they're going together so we want GqU2jIuyXI8-00351-00155083-00155310 to stay as long as possible in sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-00352-00155311-00155868 arousal but only having a goal then we GqU2jIuyXI8-00353-00155869-00156203 use our sensuality as a foreplay what is GqU2jIuyXI8-00354-00156204-00156462 good so I love foreplay everybody loves GqU2jIuyXI8-00355-00156463-00156882 foreplay yeah okay so what I would like GqU2jIuyXI8-00356-00156883-00157127 to go into with you is that there is no GqU2jIuyXI8-00357-00157128-00157437 foreplay there's just play and how to GqU2jIuyXI8-00358-00157438-00157920 stay in play so the next thing is GqU2jIuyXI8-00359-00157921-00158082 everybody knows the point of no return GqU2jIuyXI8-00360-00158083-00158366 it is this part in your nervous system GqU2jIuyXI8-00361-00158367-00158781 in your body if you reach that point you GqU2jIuyXI8-00362-00158782-00159237 just climax you come even if your GqU2jIuyXI8-00363-00159238-00159503 grandma is coming in the room if you on GqU2jIuyXI8-00364-00159504-00159837 the point of no return you fall down the GqU2jIuyXI8-00365-00159838-00160064 edge and show is over so you know what GqU2jIuyXI8-00366-00160065-00160782 the point of no return is right yeah I GqU2jIuyXI8-00367-00160783-00161220 talk more later about that so that when GqU2jIuyXI8-00368-00161221-00161550 we what we call the foreplay we do that GqU2jIuyXI8-00369-00161551-00161966 with oxytocin so is the is the the GqU2jIuyXI8-00370-00161967-00162288 feeling good hormone is the is a GqU2jIuyXI8-00371-00162289-00162450 neurotransmitter where we're feeling GqU2jIuyXI8-00372-00162451-00163025 connected or if you be safe and it's GqU2jIuyXI8-00373-00163026-00163289 your transmitter to Co regulate and self GqU2jIuyXI8-00374-00163290-00163461 regulate our nervous system so oxytocin GqU2jIuyXI8-00375-00163462-00163788 is good it makes makes us feel connected GqU2jIuyXI8-00376-00163789-00164124 and we feel the sensual sensation in our GqU2jIuyXI8-00377-00164125-00164453 skin and when we're getting horny and GqU2jIuyXI8-00378-00164454-00164646 arouse where sexual energy feels kind of GqU2jIuyXI8-00379-00164647-00164826 just like it's a little bit itchy I want GqU2jIuyXI8-00380-00164827-00165065 and have a little bit more so dopamine GqU2jIuyXI8-00381-00165066-00165246 comes in dopamine is where we want to GqU2jIuyXI8-00382-00165247-00165585 have more of yeah so if you having kind GqU2jIuyXI8-00383-00165586-00166154 of an addictive area in your psyche you GqU2jIuyXI8-00384-00166155-00166323 know dopamine keeps you going GqU2jIuyXI8-00385-00166324-00166614 yeah coffee for example cigarettes make GqU2jIuyXI8-00386-00166615-00167187 a nicotine alcohol shopping cleaning any GqU2jIuyXI8-00387-00167188-00167343 kind of where you want to have more of GqU2jIuyXI8-00388-00167344-00167752 as a substitution and the mother of all GqU2jIuyXI8-00389-00167753-00168131 addictions in my perception GqU2jIuyXI8-00390-00168132-00168310 the climax because we're getting more GqU2jIuyXI8-00391-00168311-00168562 dopamine in our nervous system on the GqU2jIuyXI8-00392-00168563-00168928 climax than was anything else the climax GqU2jIuyXI8-00393-00168929-00169240 is a is a massive dopamine producing our GqU2jIuyXI8-00394-00169241-00169822 body so when we're reaching the point of GqU2jIuyXI8-00395-00169823-00170057 no return where we where we climax so GqU2jIuyXI8-00396-00170058-00170243 when we have in goal or when we want to GqU2jIuyXI8-00397-00170244-00170468 go to words that we just need enough GqU2jIuyXI8-00398-00170469-00170768 dopamine in our nervous system that will GqU2jIuyXI8-00399-00170769-00171047 collapse our nervous system so on this GqU2jIuyXI8-00400-00171048-00171308 point on the edge this is where we are GqU2jIuyXI8-00401-00171309-00171589 orgasmic but when we go in above that GqU2jIuyXI8-00402-00171590-00171883 edge this is where climax is happening GqU2jIuyXI8-00403-00171884-00172204 so the the contractive peak orgasm the GqU2jIuyXI8-00404-00172205-00172418 contraction that is happy literally in GqU2jIuyXI8-00405-00172419-00172675 the brain and we know that as a specimen GqU2jIuyXI8-00406-00172676-00172990 reflects in our genitals I know that GqU2jIuyXI8-00407-00172991-00173241 very well everybody knows what I mean GqU2jIuyXI8-00408-00173242-00173899 okay good so what happens is no this is GqU2jIuyXI8-00409-00173900-00174079 another slide here so so we have been GqU2jIuyXI8-00410-00174080-00174206 all conditioned through there GqU2jIuyXI8-00411-00174207-00174608 specifically we man through pornography GqU2jIuyXI8-00412-00174609-00174979 and because pornography is part of our GqU2jIuyXI8-00413-00174980-00175378 sexual satisfaction we bypass our GqU2jIuyXI8-00414-00175379-00175684 physical body through visual stimulants GqU2jIuyXI8-00415-00175685-00176260 and we go into a immediately dopamine GqU2jIuyXI8-00416-00176261-00176578 release when we watch pornography so GqU2jIuyXI8-00417-00176579-00176768 what happens is that the average of GqU2jIuyXI8-00418-00176769-00177068 climax through bypassing our body and GqU2jIuyXI8-00419-00177069-00177284 being only visual and dopamine GqU2jIuyXI8-00420-00177285-00177557 stimulated is an average of seven point GqU2jIuyXI8-00421-00177558-00177874 five minutes worldwide including the GqU2jIuyXI8-00422-00177875-00178465 foreplay seven point five minutes GqU2jIuyXI8-00423-00178466-00178931 average sexual encounter it's not a lot GqU2jIuyXI8-00424-00178932-00179084 I imagine some of you are much better GqU2jIuyXI8-00425-00179085-00179449 than that I could just like get it going GqU2jIuyXI8-00426-00179450-00179734 in my best time watching porn in 30 GqU2jIuyXI8-00427-00179735-00180494 seconds just say okay so what happens in GqU2jIuyXI8-00428-00180495-00180746 the moment when you climax you release GqU2jIuyXI8-00429-00180747-00181027 serotonin and serotonin makes you feel GqU2jIuyXI8-00430-00181028-00181273 euphoric you just feel really good in GqU2jIuyXI8-00431-00181274-00181365 your body GqU2jIuyXI8-00432-00181366-00181965 it makes you feel just hallelujah it GqU2jIuyXI8-00433-00181966-00182193 feels just awesome but it comes like a GqU2jIuyXI8-00434-00182194-00182540 spike it comes in and then it goes down GqU2jIuyXI8-00435-00182541-00182967 like a Christmas tree so when that GqU2jIuyXI8-00436-00182968-00183258 happens you release another GqU2jIuyXI8-00437-00183259-00183578 neurotransmitter that is prolactin GqU2jIuyXI8-00438-00183579-00183894 prolactin is is getting produced GqU2jIuyXI8-00439-00183895-00184038 specifically in women when they're GqU2jIuyXI8-00440-00184039-00184494 breastfeed to put the sexual energy on GqU2jIuyXI8-00441-00184495-00184797 hold so when we're having a climax GqU2jIuyXI8-00442-00184798-00185007 Willy's a little bit of of prolactin GqU2jIuyXI8-00443-00185008-00185165 every time GqU2jIuyXI8-00444-00185166-00185457 so this prolactin in our nervous system GqU2jIuyXI8-00445-00185458-00185673 in our body tells our nervous system in GqU2jIuyXI8-00446-00185674-00185931 our action when we having sex okay job GqU2jIuyXI8-00447-00185932-00186230 done go back to sleep or go to work and GqU2jIuyXI8-00448-00186231-00186468 we're switching into the left brain GqU2jIuyXI8-00449-00186469-00186657 hemisphere into linear thinking and GqU2jIuyXI8-00450-00186658-00187128 going actively to action so when that GqU2jIuyXI8-00451-00187129-00187422 happens prolactin sings down in a really GqU2jIuyXI8-00452-00187423-00187755 hangover mode so after a climax a little GqU2jIuyXI8-00453-00187756-00187983 bit later and it can take maybe a day or GqU2jIuyXI8-00454-00187984-00188343 two days or sometimes a few hours we GqU2jIuyXI8-00455-00188344-00188570 feel it kind of just like flat GqU2jIuyXI8-00456-00188571-00188979 disconnected because when prolactin is GqU2jIuyXI8-00457-00188980-00189344 rising not only serotonin is dropping GqU2jIuyXI8-00458-00189345-00189825 dopamine is dropping and oxytocin is GqU2jIuyXI8-00459-00189826-00190605 dropping so that's another slide that's GqU2jIuyXI8-00460-00190606-00190785 not so important I guess everybody knows GqU2jIuyXI8-00461-00190786-00191124 that so let's go in here into the first GqU2jIuyXI8-00462-00191125-00191679 round of questions I stop sharing here I GqU2jIuyXI8-00463-00191680-00191937 have been checked on and let's have GqU2jIuyXI8-00464-00191938-00192336 about 5 maybe 10 minutes and please GqU2jIuyXI8-00465-00192337-00192948 unmute yourself and I guess who speaks GqU2jIuyXI8-00466-00192949-00194903 first comes first GqU2jIuyXI8-00467-00194904-00195636 I'll go I'm at AI is it different for GqU2jIuyXI8-00468-00195637-00197218 men and for women I can say to that is GqU2jIuyXI8-00469-00197219-00197446 that women in my experience they are GqU2jIuyXI8-00470-00197447-00197928 less goal driven or a sense of GqU2jIuyXI8-00471-00197929-00198501 connections what one specific thing and GqU2jIuyXI8-00472-00198502-00198777 I made about the nervous system others GqU2jIuyXI8-00473-00198778-00199018 do that a little bit now that what is GqU2jIuyXI8-00474-00199019-00200584 different in women is so that the vagus GqU2jIuyXI8-00475-00200585-00200859 nerve connection is connected to the GqU2jIuyXI8-00476-00200860-00201116 sexual organs to the uterus to the GqU2jIuyXI8-00477-00201117-00201501 cervix in specific what gives women a GqU2jIuyXI8-00478-00201502-00201741 complete different wiring in their GqU2jIuyXI8-00479-00201742-00202191 nervous system then man on a climax so GqU2jIuyXI8-00480-00202192-00202541 we are just cool guys I'm sorry GqU2jIuyXI8-00481-00202542-00202788 neurologically we are not that involved GqU2jIuyXI8-00482-00202789-00202950 in advance we don't have the vagus GqU2jIuyXI8-00483-00202951-00203211 nerves connected to our genitals GqU2jIuyXI8-00484-00203212-00203506 we are sympathetic driven and we want to GqU2jIuyXI8-00485-00203507-00203997 get that thing just done kind of GqU2jIuyXI8-00486-00203998-00204399 generalized spoken on okay another GqU2jIuyXI8-00487-00204400-00205133 question GqU2jIuyXI8-00488-00205134-00206653 I can't really see wanna say something GqU2jIuyXI8-00489-00206654-00206932 though do you think there's any really GqU2jIuyXI8-00490-00206933-00207148 terrible repercussions for men watching GqU2jIuyXI8-00491-00207148-00207639 porn like sexually for them only against GqU2jIuyXI8-00492-00207640-00207810 porn I'm just saying that I always GqU2jIuyXI8-00493-00207811-00208083 wonder if it causes any sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-00494-00208084-00208696 dysfunction in men how would you GqU2jIuyXI8-00495-00208696-00209121 describe that yes there's a really great GqU2jIuyXI8-00496-00209123-00209428 page out there it's the husband from GqU2jIuyXI8-00497-00209429-00209625 Manya Robinson his name is Gary Wilson GqU2jIuyXI8-00498-00209626-00210139 and it caused the brain on Form and that GqU2jIuyXI8-00499-00210140-00210301 the Spirit is like is showing all of you GqU2jIuyXI8-00500-00210302-00210492 about what I know about that is GqU2jIuyXI8-00501-00210492-00210660 specifically through the visual GqU2jIuyXI8-00502-00210661-00211144 stimulants from the neck up words be GqU2jIuyXI8-00503-00211144-00211617 completely by press the oxytocin release GqU2jIuyXI8-00504-00211619-00212152 in our in our body all what men do is GqU2jIuyXI8-00505-00212153-00212559 when they watch porn and include myself GqU2jIuyXI8-00506-00212560-00212946 and there is I completely bypass the GqU2jIuyXI8-00507-00212948-00213223 entire oxytocin related connection layer GqU2jIuyXI8-00508-00213223-00213544 of being intimate with a partner and GqU2jIuyXI8-00509-00213544-00213819 from a long-term run specifically under GqU2jIuyXI8-00510-00213821-00214126 this what I said before the Delta Force GqU2jIuyXI8-00511-00214127-00214456 be released under economics we creating GqU2jIuyXI8-00512-00214457-00214671 a pathway specifically through visual GqU2jIuyXI8-00513-00214673-00215160 stimulated pornography watching that we GqU2jIuyXI8-00514-00215161-00215512 only getting stimulated and sexually GqU2jIuyXI8-00515-00215513-00215769 aroused when we have the visual input GqU2jIuyXI8-00516-00215769-00216214 yeah yeah cuz I my partner marked when GqU2jIuyXI8-00517-00216215-00216517 we first got together he was watching it GqU2jIuyXI8-00518-00216517-00216841 and we had some not he's 20 years older GqU2jIuyXI8-00519-00216842-00217332 than me so and I'm 40 but he it caused GqU2jIuyXI8-00520-00217333-00217494 some problems actually in the beginning GqU2jIuyXI8-00521-00217496-00217732 now we've gotten over it and we've GqU2jIuyXI8-00522-00217733-00218088 worked here it but I feel like maybe GqU2jIuyXI8-00523-00218089-00218292 sometimes it has an effect GqU2jIuyXI8-00524-00218294-00218781 I don't know maybe no yeah yes not GqU2jIuyXI8-00525-00218782-00218971 against it and just saying you know it's GqU2jIuyXI8-00526-00218971-00219408 in C stuck watching it these men I'm not GqU2jIuyXI8-00527-00219409-00219751 against the thing is it's just getting GqU2jIuyXI8-00528-00219752-00219921 really boring soon when you know one GqU2jIuyXI8-00529-00219923-00220252 point you know everyone stands in the GqU2jIuyXI8-00530-00220253-00220458 same way yeah GqU2jIuyXI8-00531-00220459-00220773 and the the intimate emotional and GqU2jIuyXI8-00532-00220775-00221038 feeling related connection to intimate GqU2jIuyXI8-00533-00221039-00221689 partners completely go on okay one GqU2jIuyXI8-00534-00221690-00221910 another question before I move on with GqU2jIuyXI8-00535-00221911-00222485 the next slide I have a question please GqU2jIuyXI8-00536-00222486-00222960 can you hear me hi Matt I was wondering GqU2jIuyXI8-00537-00222961-00223362 if you can speak more about arousal and GqU2jIuyXI8-00538-00223363-00223675 I I understand that that can be GqU2jIuyXI8-00539-00223676-00223963 different for different people but maybe GqU2jIuyXI8-00540-00223964-00224194 more about those factors that can lead GqU2jIuyXI8-00541-00224194-00224479 somebody to experience really intense GqU2jIuyXI8-00542-00224480-00224788 arousal and sometimes how that can be GqU2jIuyXI8-00543-00224789-00225134 more challenging on a personal level GqU2jIuyXI8-00544-00225135-00225403 it's really strange I've had experiences GqU2jIuyXI8-00545-00225404-00225771 where a man has simply touched me in a GqU2jIuyXI8-00546-00225773-00226017 very non-sexual way and I experienced GqU2jIuyXI8-00547-00226019-00226240 this really strong arousal and I didn't GqU2jIuyXI8-00548-00226241-00226453 really understand why and I've been GqU2jIuyXI8-00549-00226454-00226605 trying to find an answer to this GqU2jIuyXI8-00550-00226606-00227094 question and I just wonder how you know GqU2jIuyXI8-00551-00227096-00227221 we're talking about hands when our GqU2jIuyXI8-00552-00227221-00227479 pleasure and arousal and relaxation and GqU2jIuyXI8-00553-00227480-00227728 I was wondering if you can maybe share GqU2jIuyXI8-00554-00227729-00228921 more about that was unexpected arousal GqU2jIuyXI8-00555-00228923-00229198 that I had not even thought about GqU2jIuyXI8-00556-00229198-00229446 whether whether I wanted and I think GqU2jIuyXI8-00557-00229448-00229600 there was probably some kind of a GqU2jIuyXI8-00558-00229601-00229828 boundary lack of communication something GqU2jIuyXI8-00559-00229829-00230017 that happened but I experienced really GqU2jIuyXI8-00560-00230017-00230309 strong arousal that it's really unusual GqU2jIuyXI8-00561-00230310-00230571 and I was wondering how that happens how GqU2jIuyXI8-00562-00230573-00230844 is it possible that I can accompany can GqU2jIuyXI8-00563-00230846-00231190 experience that in their bodies without GqU2jIuyXI8-00564-00231191-00231496 being a sexual context GqU2jIuyXI8-00565-00231498-00232100 wow that's a pretty good question I I GqU2jIuyXI8-00566-00232101-00232419 think I might answer that later I was GqU2jIuyXI8-00567-00232419-00232628 with the other slide but what I think GqU2jIuyXI8-00568-00232629-00232967 what is happening is that when you have GqU2jIuyXI8-00569-00232969-00233351 a kind of an collectors engagement with GqU2jIuyXI8-00570-00233352-00233660 that person and there is a desire within GqU2jIuyXI8-00571-00233661-00233852 you or not a desire I don't know but GqU2jIuyXI8-00572-00233853-00234116 you're feeling safe with that person GqU2jIuyXI8-00573-00234117-00234564 that if there is a kind of an resonance GqU2jIuyXI8-00574-00234565-00234873 with you the resonance there kind of on GqU2jIuyXI8-00575-00234873-00235194 an emotional and physical level is GqU2jIuyXI8-00576-00235194-00235457 resonating between two of you your mind GqU2jIuyXI8-00577-00235458-00235835 can think one thing but your body is GqU2jIuyXI8-00578-00235836-00236051 responding and complete different thing GqU2jIuyXI8-00579-00236052-00236258 in a completely different direction GqU2jIuyXI8-00580-00236259-00236903 and and sometimes the mind creates its GqU2jIuyXI8-00581-00236904-00237334 own meaning and story around arousal and GqU2jIuyXI8-00582-00237335-00237629 the body has its own function around GqU2jIuyXI8-00583-00237630-00237896 that and in the best way they're they're GqU2jIuyXI8-00584-00237898-00238223 in alignment and sometimes they might GqU2jIuyXI8-00585-00238225-00238382 want to get into that and the body is GqU2jIuyXI8-00586-00238383-00238665 not following and sometimes the body is GqU2jIuyXI8-00587-00238666-00238853 doing his own thing and the mind kind of GqU2jIuyXI8-00588-00238854-00239042 is confused because you're not getting GqU2jIuyXI8-00589-00239044-00239371 in and context about what's going on GqU2jIuyXI8-00590-00239373-00239633 that's so interesting that makes a lot GqU2jIuyXI8-00591-00239634-00240224 of sense and when you talk about when we GqU2jIuyXI8-00592-00240225-00240581 talk about how what we want to do is GqU2jIuyXI8-00593-00240582-00240781 kind of like take away this GqU2jIuyXI8-00594-00240782-00241108 goal-oriented mindset from our GqU2jIuyXI8-00595-00241109-00241529 connections I don't know if you're gonna GqU2jIuyXI8-00596-00241530-00241682 get into this later but I'm wondering GqU2jIuyXI8-00597-00241683-00242094 more about like how are so what are some GqU2jIuyXI8-00598-00242094-00242327 tools or strategies for men that can be GqU2jIuyXI8-00599-00242328-00242841 really challenging to do and and and GqU2jIuyXI8-00600-00242842-00243114 like you know I I know that there's like GqU2jIuyXI8-00601-00243115-00243414 a whole you know side to like our minds GqU2jIuyXI8-00602-00243415-00243573 and what excites us and all of that and GqU2jIuyXI8-00603-00243573-00243944 it's endless I'm sure but yeah I guess GqU2jIuyXI8-00604-00243946-00244121 maybe if we can talk more about that at GqU2jIuyXI8-00605-00244123-00244703 some point of be great slides and then GqU2jIuyXI8-00606-00244704-00244867 we see GqU2jIuyXI8-00607-00244867-00245019 some of the question getting answered GqU2jIuyXI8-00608-00245021-00245314 yeah okay okay thank you for these GqU2jIuyXI8-00609-00245315-00245538 questions that are really great and GqU2jIuyXI8-00610-00245539-00245917 please write your question down because GqU2jIuyXI8-00611-00245917-00246163 I have just only five centimeters in the GqU2jIuyXI8-00612-00246164-00246412 chat box I can't really see it but we GqU2jIuyXI8-00613-00246413-00246798 just go in about 10 15 minutes from the GqU2jIuyXI8-00614-00246800-00247059 next question section so I start sharing GqU2jIuyXI8-00615-00247060-00249094 my screen again so what I would like to GqU2jIuyXI8-00616-00249094-00249405 cry to next into is pleasure for relaxed GqU2jIuyXI8-00617-00249406-00249763 arousal so whatever next one is this GqU2jIuyXI8-00618-00249764-00249940 slide that you have seen with your hand GqU2jIuyXI8-00619-00249941-00250212 or with your body and here's your brain GqU2jIuyXI8-00620-00250213-00250579 yeah and this is the sense we in flow GqU2jIuyXI8-00621-00250580-00250762 your moan of ending in your hands than GqU2jIuyXI8-00622-00250763-00250996 anywhere else except your mouth and your GqU2jIuyXI8-00623-00250996-00251353 genitals and that includes you have more GqU2jIuyXI8-00624-00251354-00251523 nerve ending in your genitals than in GqU2jIuyXI8-00625-00251525-00251633 your hands GqU2jIuyXI8-00626-00251634-00251933 therefore when your hands getting it GqU2jIuyXI8-00627-00251934-00252378 your genitals will get it and so that's GqU2jIuyXI8-00628-00252379-00252613 why you start with the hands because GqU2jIuyXI8-00629-00252614-00252846 there's another layer of pleasure to it GqU2jIuyXI8-00630-00252848-00253110 so what I would like to guide you into GqU2jIuyXI8-00631-00253111-00253553 is it's a it's a somatic GqU2jIuyXI8-00632-00253554-00253825 neurological dynamic that we need to GqU2jIuyXI8-00633-00253826-00254082 reach near that in going into action GqU2jIuyXI8-00634-00254083-00254379 what is the motor of your of your GqU2jIuyXI8-00635-00254380-00254737 somatic nervous system two words of GqU2jIuyXI8-00636-00254738-00255021 spelled sense of pleasure and we need to GqU2jIuyXI8-00637-00255023-00255171 do that between three and five minutes GqU2jIuyXI8-00638-00255173-00255632 to get there activated that you start GqU2jIuyXI8-00639-00255633-00255940 not understanding from a rational point GqU2jIuyXI8-00640-00255941-00256128 point but from in front of embodied GqU2jIuyXI8-00641-00256129-00256467 place what I mean to translate that into GqU2jIuyXI8-00642-00256469-00256753 the general so that when you start GqU2jIuyXI8-00643-00256754-00257379 feeling action towards pleasure you GqU2jIuyXI8-00644-00257380-00257673 start getting a different sense what GqU2jIuyXI8-00645-00257675-00258033 pleasure isn't how it works I could just GqU2jIuyXI8-00646-00258034-00258244 explain those 50 minutes GqU2jIuyXI8-00647-00258244-00258517 how the new logical pathway was but I GqU2jIuyXI8-00648-00258517-00258717 don't want to bore you important this GqU2jIuyXI8-00649-00258719-00258889 you have to feel that in your body for a GqU2jIuyXI8-00650-00258890-00259417 moment and let's let's do it so let's go GqU2jIuyXI8-00651-00259417-00259977 into a little pleasure exercise here so GqU2jIuyXI8-00652-00259978-00260202 the pleasure exercise is I show you that GqU2jIuyXI8-00653-00260203-00260631 is you just sit on a chair whatever you GqU2jIuyXI8-00654-00260632-00261391 are you lean back and take something in GqU2jIuyXI8-00655-00261392-00261544 your hands whatever it is I have a GqU2jIuyXI8-00656-00261544-00262071 little stone here candy a pen can be a GqU2jIuyXI8-00657-00262073-00262455 water bottle or tripod whatever you want GqU2jIuyXI8-00658-00262456-00262652 to take in your hand doesn't matter GqU2jIuyXI8-00659-00262653-00262900 important is that you feel it with your GqU2jIuyXI8-00660-00262901-00263258 hands and we do that for about 5 minutes GqU2jIuyXI8-00661-00263259-00264104 and this is the entire key dynamic of GqU2jIuyXI8-00662-00264105-00264391 everything that we just want to go in GqU2jIuyXI8-00663-00264392-00265080 the next slide and I guide you back as GqU2jIuyXI8-00664-00265081-00265299 if you were having a margarita in your GqU2jIuyXI8-00665-00265300-00265749 hand on the beach make connections that GqU2jIuyXI8-00666-00265750-00265966 what you have there in your hands the GqU2jIuyXI8-00667-00265967-00266416 challenge here is it is simple for the GqU2jIuyXI8-00668-00266417-00266733 mind to grasp and that makes it too GqU2jIuyXI8-00669-00266734-00267046 complex to understand you might think GqU2jIuyXI8-00670-00267047-00267507 that this is boring you might judge GqU2jIuyXI8-00671-00267508-00267724 there or might think this is not working GqU2jIuyXI8-00672-00267725-00267759 for me GqU2jIuyXI8-00673-00267760-00268018 just allow yourself to feel it with your GqU2jIuyXI8-00674-00268019-00268479 hands so there in that connection and GqU2jIuyXI8-00675-00268480-00268884 you might feel some informations with GqU2jIuyXI8-00676-00268885-00269178 your fingertips with your hands so what GqU2jIuyXI8-00677-00269179-00269475 is it made of normally we give it a GqU2jIuyXI8-00678-00269476-00269999 label and the thought is well it's all GqU2jIuyXI8-00679-00270000-00270906 and I am going to go there GqU2jIuyXI8-00680-00270907-00271249 and just find something that is pleasant GqU2jIuyXI8-00681-00271250-00271522 and if you can't really find it yet I GqU2jIuyXI8-00682-00271523-00272040 invite you to slow down is by half and GqU2jIuyXI8-00683-00272041-00272221 slow down again GqU2jIuyXI8-00684-00272222-00273891 maybe terribly really stop moving at all GqU2jIuyXI8-00685-00273892-00274440 and then see if you can find something GqU2jIuyXI8-00686-00274441-00274695 that feels good already maybe here GqU2jIuyXI8-00687-00274696-00275156 between the famous or here on your GqU2jIuyXI8-00688-00275157-00275841 pounds you might want to use the object GqU2jIuyXI8-00689-00275842-00276029 with one hand and Stroke over the other GqU2jIuyXI8-00690-00276030-00276468 hand all you want to hold it in your GqU2jIuyXI8-00691-00276469-00276860 hand and move the other hand over so the GqU2jIuyXI8-00692-00276861-00278444 slower you go the more you will feel GqU2jIuyXI8-00693-00278445-00279115 ah so there's nothing coming back GqU2jIuyXI8-00694-00279116-00279467 nothing to give nowhere to go it has no GqU2jIuyXI8-00695-00279468-00279812 agenda it's just this is enough aiming GqU2jIuyXI8-00696-00279813-00280016 in the skin corresponding was enough GqU2jIuyXI8-00697-00280017-00280127 anything your brain GqU2jIuyXI8-00698-00280128-00280738 can you feel it walking you're not here GqU2jIuyXI8-00699-00280739-00281456 doesn't mean anything it doesn't go GqU2jIuyXI8-00700-00281457-00282122 anywhere no don't laugh it's not about GqU2jIuyXI8-00701-00282123-00282674 relationship it's just pure data of GqU2jIuyXI8-00702-00282675-00283423 sensual pleasure it does it feel joyful GqU2jIuyXI8-00703-00283424-00286072 I'm not and how can you make it anywhere GqU2jIuyXI8-00704-00286073-00286484 important here is that you doing an GqU2jIuyXI8-00705-00286485-00286640 action by choice GqU2jIuyXI8-00706-00286641-00287351 and that this action is two words the GqU2jIuyXI8-00707-00287352-00287717 sensation of sensual pleasure in your GqU2jIuyXI8-00708-00287718-00289244 skin in your hands birth blood it was GqU2jIuyXI8-00709-00289245-00291150 always there and it always will be there GqU2jIuyXI8-00710-00291151-00291446 so it might feel a little bit strange GqU2jIuyXI8-00711-00291447-00291690 some of you might have some feelings GqU2jIuyXI8-00712-00291691-00292266 coming up got some assistance that's all GqU2jIuyXI8-00713-00292267-00292559 okay nothing that needs to be fixed or GqU2jIuyXI8-00714-00292560-00295059 that it's just experience means no your GqU2jIuyXI8-00715-00295060-00295839 hands down to this stuff that we thought GqU2jIuyXI8-00716-00295840-00296072 awake in the nervous system in your body GqU2jIuyXI8-00717-00296073-00296364 and just notice what you notice in your GqU2jIuyXI8-00718-00296365-00296622 body right now after about five minutes GqU2jIuyXI8-00719-00296623-00298260 reading with romance GqU2jIuyXI8-00720-00298261-00298846 so this experience will show you that GqU2jIuyXI8-00721-00298847-00300373 slide again this is the direct route GqU2jIuyXI8-00722-00300374-00300691 that I've shown you before that is not GqU2jIuyXI8-00723-00300692-00301033 existing for most people what I invite GqU2jIuyXI8-00724-00301034-00301476 you to make you default to number one in GqU2jIuyXI8-00725-00301477-00301978 flow of feeling sensual in flow is the GqU2jIuyXI8-00726-00301979-00302350 skin so it starts with the hands and GqU2jIuyXI8-00727-00302351-00302554 when the hands getting it the rest of GqU2jIuyXI8-00728-00302555-00305086 the body will get it yeah let's do that GqU2jIuyXI8-00729-00305087-00305269 that's going back into questions for a GqU2jIuyXI8-00730-00305270-00305548 few moments there's some questions that GqU2jIuyXI8-00731-00305549-00305821 we have regarding to that because that's GqU2jIuyXI8-00732-00305822-00306085 really an important piece where's the GqU2jIuyXI8-00733-00306086-00307351 question GqU2jIuyXI8-00734-00307352-00307765 might I have a question GqU2jIuyXI8-00735-00307766-00308039 did you enjoy feeling pleasure with my GqU2jIuyXI8-00736-00308040-00308837 hands yes was it difficult for some of GqU2jIuyXI8-00737-00308838-00310340 you feeling something does it make sense GqU2jIuyXI8-00738-00310341-00310862 that the sensual inflow of your skin has GqU2jIuyXI8-00739-00310863-00311450 nothing to do with your partner good GqU2jIuyXI8-00740-00311451-00311675 this is what I call in my system the GqU2jIuyXI8-00741-00311676-00312082 base I call them the base of self care GqU2jIuyXI8-00742-00312083-00312332 and self-love so that has to be in place GqU2jIuyXI8-00743-00312333-00312668 first before anything else will GqU2jIuyXI8-00744-00312669-00313210 happening so when we talk about relaxed GqU2jIuyXI8-00745-00313211-00313574 arousal this is the pathway that needs GqU2jIuyXI8-00746-00313575-00314138 to be activated and functional and as I GqU2jIuyXI8-00747-00314139-00314405 said that it's your birthright that GqU2jIuyXI8-00748-00314406-00314825 means when you were born it was there so GqU2jIuyXI8-00749-00314826-00315125 some of us have children right yeah I GqU2jIuyXI8-00750-00315126-00315524 have children and for for for who of us GqU2jIuyXI8-00751-00315525-00315835 children you know that children taking GqU2jIuyXI8-00752-00315836-00315974 everything on their hands and they're GqU2jIuyXI8-00753-00315975-00316112 feeling it they're making connection GqU2jIuyXI8-00754-00316113-00316250 with the world they're putting it in GqU2jIuyXI8-00755-00316251-00316451 their mouth and and then they're GqU2jIuyXI8-00756-00316452-00316628 touching everything and that is feeding GqU2jIuyXI8-00757-00316629-00316853 everything they can get in their hands GqU2jIuyXI8-00758-00316854-00317413 yeah have you seen that it's natural so GqU2jIuyXI8-00759-00317414-00317972 love you was a child of course that's GqU2jIuyXI8-00760-00317973-00318053 just a joke GqU2jIuyXI8-00761-00318054-00318521 so long story short this is the GqU2jIuyXI8-00762-00318522-00318845 foundation that's the the base on inflow GqU2jIuyXI8-00763-00318846-00319015 and it's like you learn to play music GqU2jIuyXI8-00764-00319016-00319408 instrument you cannot buy an instrument GqU2jIuyXI8-00765-00319409-00319589 you buy the notes and you didn't have it GqU2jIuyXI8-00766-00319590-00319825 in you have to practice that GqU2jIuyXI8-00767-00319826-00320101 and that's that takes some time so I GqU2jIuyXI8-00768-00320102-00320389 have I have a challenge that cause a 64 GqU2jIuyXI8-00769-00320390-00320608 day wakening up the hand challenge where GqU2jIuyXI8-00770-00320609-00320929 invite people on a daily base 5 minutes GqU2jIuyXI8-00771-00320930-00321127 a day take something in your hand it up GqU2jIuyXI8-00772-00321128-00321313 get the nervous system back on track GqU2jIuyXI8-00773-00321314-00321589 heal stuff was your hand get you bad GqU2jIuyXI8-00774-00321590-00321916 your hands back online so when you touch GqU2jIuyXI8-00775-00321917-00322159 somebody that you not necessarily need GqU2jIuyXI8-00776-00322160-00322390 their response so that you can touch and GqU2jIuyXI8-00777-00322391-00322816 heal yourself all what you need is GqU2jIuyXI8-00778-00322817-00323137 permission on the apartment may I feel GqU2jIuyXI8-00779-00323138-00323536 you and when that permission is given GqU2jIuyXI8-00780-00323537-00323863 your nervous system and their nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00781-00323864-00324319 system will respond differently and when GqU2jIuyXI8-00782-00324320-00324499 you can feel each other simultaneously GqU2jIuyXI8-00783-00324500-00324820 when you have that in place you will GqU2jIuyXI8-00784-00324821-00325063 have a different experience from a place GqU2jIuyXI8-00785-00325064-00325273 of relaxed arousal and that's what I GqU2jIuyXI8-00786-00325274-00325552 want to guide you into next is there GqU2jIuyXI8-00787-00325553-00326206 another question there are probably a GqU2jIuyXI8-00788-00326207-00326362 million questions but we're running out GqU2jIuyXI8-00789-00326363-00327400 of time let's move on so the nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00790-00327401-00327655 system in safety so safety needs to be GqU2jIuyXI8-00791-00327656-00327928 in place first if there's no safety GqU2jIuyXI8-00792-00327929-00328198 between you and your sexual partner good GqU2jIuyXI8-00793-00328199-00328684 luck there is now but it's now really a GqU2jIuyXI8-00794-00328685-00328876 conscious place of transformative GqU2jIuyXI8-00795-00328877-00329470 sexuality it can be rough it can be hard GqU2jIuyXI8-00796-00329471-00329674 it can be sensual can do anything if you GqU2jIuyXI8-00797-00329675-00330025 not say good luck GqU2jIuyXI8-00798-00330026-00330544 so I make it as short as possible as GqU2jIuyXI8-00799-00330545-00330802 precisely as I can I'm a super fan of GqU2jIuyXI8-00800-00330803-00330991 the pony bagger Theory from Steven GqU2jIuyXI8-00801-00330992-00331375 Porges so the polyvagal theory is a GqU2jIuyXI8-00802-00331376-00331714 revolutionary way of mapping out the GqU2jIuyXI8-00803-00331715-00331894 nervous system and how we engage with GqU2jIuyXI8-00804-00331895-00332257 other humans so the social engagement is GqU2jIuyXI8-00805-00332258-00332758 that how we as mammals relate we're GqU2jIuyXI8-00806-00332759-00332935 making eye contact we talking to each GqU2jIuyXI8-00807-00332936-00333160 other we see each other's faces GqU2jIuyXI8-00808-00333161-00333529 we hear the voice and we can literally GqU2jIuyXI8-00809-00333530-00333832 through the facial expression see if GqU2jIuyXI8-00810-00333833-00334191 somebody is safe to us or not safe to us GqU2jIuyXI8-00811-00334192-00334366 neurologically we feel that GqU2jIuyXI8-00812-00334367-00334585 so the vagus nerve activity so the GqU2jIuyXI8-00813-00334586-00334789 ventral vagus nerve that has been GqU2jIuyXI8-00814-00334790-00335070 developed from from the day we got born GqU2jIuyXI8-00815-00335071-00335287 mainly for the release of oxytocin GqU2jIuyXI8-00816-00335288-00335710 created of relates to safety how we GqU2jIuyXI8-00817-00335711-00336007 engage with the world so and this is how GqU2jIuyXI8-00818-00336008-00336223 we engage in behave with other people GqU2jIuyXI8-00819-00336224-00336433 and with the world around us so in our GqU2jIuyXI8-00820-00336434-00336787 soldier engagement system we detect in a GqU2jIuyXI8-00821-00336788-00337105 split of a second if we say oh you do GqU2jIuyXI8-00822-00337106-00337273 not save and they can change all the GqU2jIuyXI8-00823-00337274-00337450 time so what is safe well one person can GqU2jIuyXI8-00824-00337451-00337882 be lethal for another vice versa so so GqU2jIuyXI8-00825-00337883-00338188 the nervous system is hierarchal GqU2jIuyXI8-00826-00338189-00338452 structure between the ventral vegas what GqU2jIuyXI8-00827-00338453-00338644 is the source engagement system your GqU2jIuyXI8-00828-00338645-00338955 sympathetic nervous system what is GqU2jIuyXI8-00829-00338956-00339262 everything that is based on mobilization GqU2jIuyXI8-00830-00339263-00339556 and you are parasympathetic nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00831-00339557-00339817 system what is the dorsal Vegas so the GqU2jIuyXI8-00832-00339818-00339988 doors of things is this part of the GqU2jIuyXI8-00833-00339989-00340228 reptilian brain that keeps your heart GqU2jIuyXI8-00834-00340229-00340474 beating and your breath going when you GqU2jIuyXI8-00835-00340475-00340864 sleep yeah so you cannot rationally GqU2jIuyXI8-00836-00340865-00341440 control that so with your social GqU2jIuyXI8-00837-00341441-00341731 engagement system you detect there's GqU2jIuyXI8-00838-00341732-00341947 something for Just Cause neuroception GqU2jIuyXI8-00839-00341948-00342271 and with neuro section you detect if you GqU2jIuyXI8-00840-00342272-00342436 are safe in your environment where you GqU2jIuyXI8-00841-00342437-00342781 in or if you're not safe and there's GqU2jIuyXI8-00842-00342782-00343018 either this or the other and as I said I GqU2jIuyXI8-00843-00343019-00343186 can barrier there's a lot of gray in GqU2jIuyXI8-00844-00343187-00343428 between but this is to give you a GqU2jIuyXI8-00845-00343429-00343747 picture about it so let's go with an GqU2jIuyXI8-00846-00343748-00344095 oxide it's not safe side first it's the GqU2jIuyXI8-00847-00344096-00344314 survival mechanism so when we are not GqU2jIuyXI8-00848-00344315-00344644 safe and we cannot socially engage with GqU2jIuyXI8-00849-00344645-00344857 another person we cannot communicate we GqU2jIuyXI8-00850-00344858-00345277 can not engage in any way we switch from GqU2jIuyXI8-00851-00345278-00345550 the social engagement system into the GqU2jIuyXI8-00852-00345551-00345883 sympathetic what most people know is GqU2jIuyXI8-00853-00345884-00346246 despite like or hide response so it's GqU2jIuyXI8-00854-00346247-00346497 related to danger GqU2jIuyXI8-00855-00346498-00346840 and danger is real in our nervous system GqU2jIuyXI8-00856-00346841-00346980 I know when I'm in danger GqU2jIuyXI8-00857-00346981-00347253 but I'm in danger I can't steal anything GqU2jIuyXI8-00858-00347254-00347665 I just want to get away and I I guess so GqU2jIuyXI8-00859-00347666-00347824 it can lift up your hands if this GqU2jIuyXI8-00860-00347825-00348124 resonates yeah pretty much GqU2jIuyXI8-00861-00348125-00348482 okay thank you so if you can't go away GqU2jIuyXI8-00862-00348483-00348946 long danger if you're trapped or if you GqU2jIuyXI8-00863-00348947-00349479 if the threat is overwhelming you will GqU2jIuyXI8-00864-00349480-00349912 go into a freeze or shock stay you were GqU2jIuyXI8-00865-00349913-00350071 getting really numb you failed you GqU2jIuyXI8-00866-00350072-00350218 collapse you shut down GqU2jIuyXI8-00867-00350219-00350473 it's this part where we buy the nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00868-00350474-00350928 system goes into into death pain for GqU2jIuyXI8-00869-00350929-00351388 example now so it has a good reasons GqU2jIuyXI8-00870-00351389-00351565 because if you're getting eaten from the GqU2jIuyXI8-00871-00351566-00351847 tiger you don't feel pain so it's a good GqU2jIuyXI8-00872-00351848-00352000 part of the nervous system that we have GqU2jIuyXI8-00873-00352001-00352776 there and people die there people die on GqU2jIuyXI8-00874-00352777-00353334 strong so if you can't feel anything and GqU2jIuyXI8-00875-00353335-00353577 there's there's no sectional stuff going GqU2jIuyXI8-00876-00353578-00353749 on between and your partner you probably GqU2jIuyXI8-00877-00353750-00353920 hang out on this side of the nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00878-00353921-00354129 system or somebody else can't feel it GqU2jIuyXI8-00879-00354130-00354343 they hang out there on the side of the GqU2jIuyXI8-00880-00354344-00354523 nurses and so when I talk when I teach GqU2jIuyXI8-00881-00354524-00354828 practitioner this is what I what they GqU2jIuyXI8-00882-00354829-00355035 need to understand is like when you talk GqU2jIuyXI8-00883-00355036-00355237 with people and you have them in your GqU2jIuyXI8-00884-00355238-00355635 practice where are they and you have to GqU2jIuyXI8-00885-00355636-00355806 know you know a lot of the stages that GqU2jIuyXI8-00886-00355807-00355980 you can determine and detect them you GqU2jIuyXI8-00887-00355981-00356137 logical stages and when you know what GqU2jIuyXI8-00888-00356138-00356331 they are and how did you take them then GqU2jIuyXI8-00889-00356332-00356502 you know how to change them and there GqU2jIuyXI8-00890-00356503-00356749 are different ways of doing that one of GqU2jIuyXI8-00891-00356750-00357019 them is definitely feeling stuff because GqU2jIuyXI8-00892-00357020-00357228 what happens is when you fear stop you GqU2jIuyXI8-00893-00357229-00357466 release oxytocin in your central brain GqU2jIuyXI8-00894-00357467-00357712 that is inhibiting the release of GqU2jIuyXI8-00895-00357713-00357967 cortisol and adrenaline on your amygdala GqU2jIuyXI8-00896-00357968-00358281 you'll find slight cetera and is keeping GqU2jIuyXI8-00897-00358282-00358620 your nervous system back in the state of GqU2jIuyXI8-00898-00358621-00358959 regulations do you feel ease and calm so GqU2jIuyXI8-00899-00358960-00359317 when you sit back and you relax and feel GqU2jIuyXI8-00900-00359318-00359406 it GqU2jIuyXI8-00901-00359407-00359640 since back in that's a state of GqU2jIuyXI8-00902-00359641-00359853 self-regulation you can do that with GqU2jIuyXI8-00903-00359854-00360078 yourself when you touch an object and GqU2jIuyXI8-00904-00360079-00360342 when you feel it so in the online GqU2jIuyXI8-00905-00360343-00360594 training I go deeper into that how that GqU2jIuyXI8-00906-00360595-00360807 is functioning and how the noticing GqU2jIuyXI8-00907-00360808-00361008 brain and and and how that is all GqU2jIuyXI8-00908-00361009-00361416 working unfortunately I just need to GqU2jIuyXI8-00909-00361417-00361584 speed up a little bit because time is GqU2jIuyXI8-00910-00361585-00361935 money so when we say and that's where we GqU2jIuyXI8-00911-00361936-00362172 want to go with our partner we are GqU2jIuyXI8-00912-00362173-00362532 empowered we can make choices when we GqU2jIuyXI8-00913-00362533-00362886 save with somebody else we can create GqU2jIuyXI8-00914-00362887-00363411 intimacy and connection as mammals as a GqU2jIuyXI8-00915-00363412-00363675 bonus this is the feature that we have GqU2jIuyXI8-00916-00363676-00363966 to have in place to be sensual and to be GqU2jIuyXI8-00917-00363967-00364335 sexual with each other so when we are GqU2jIuyXI8-00918-00364336-00364571 safe with each other we can go on GqU2jIuyXI8-00919-00364572-00364986 sympathetic but it's in a safe place GqU2jIuyXI8-00920-00364987-00365256 it calls mobilization and everything GqU2jIuyXI8-00921-00365257-00365523 that feels good and fun when you move GqU2jIuyXI8-00922-00365524-00365918 your body dancing moving running workout GqU2jIuyXI8-00923-00365919-00366218 everything that the body loves to do in GqU2jIuyXI8-00924-00366219-00366500 physical state when you save is GqU2jIuyXI8-00925-00366501-00366774 mobilization and it's good for the body GqU2jIuyXI8-00926-00366775-00367188 and that's the place where sexuality is GqU2jIuyXI8-00927-00367189-00367682 happening it is a sympathetic response GqU2jIuyXI8-00928-00367683-00367938 it has to happen in a safe environment GqU2jIuyXI8-00929-00367939-00368376 with a ton of oxytocin to go to this GqU2jIuyXI8-00930-00368377-00368565 place wherever we want to go and that's GqU2jIuyXI8-00931-00368566-00368838 the Bliss state that cause in the doors GqU2jIuyXI8-00932-00368839-00369038 of Vegas a parasympathetic the GqU2jIuyXI8-00933-00369039-00369423 immobilization sleep rest rejuvenation GqU2jIuyXI8-00934-00369424-00369660 deep cuddle spaces when you when you GqU2jIuyXI8-00935-00369661-00369834 fall with your partner into this place GqU2jIuyXI8-00936-00369835-00370062 of oneness when you had a really GqU2jIuyXI8-00937-00370063-00370529 beautiful lovemaking this is where GqU2jIuyXI8-00938-00370530-00370950 transformation is happening there is no GqU2jIuyXI8-00939-00370951-00371121 goal there is no where to go it's just GqU2jIuyXI8-00940-00371122-00371496 one is the void infinity this is where GqU2jIuyXI8-00941-00371497-00371760 spiritual stuff is happening but not as GqU2jIuyXI8-00942-00371761-00371814 a goal GqU2jIuyXI8-00943-00371815-00372018 it just happens as a bonus is a GqU2jIuyXI8-00944-00372019-00372258 byproduct is it's an extra it's just GqU2jIuyXI8-00945-00372259-00372750 there so I'll speed that up beyond that GqU2jIuyXI8-00946-00372751-00372792 point GqU2jIuyXI8-00947-00372793-00373047 this is the most vulnerable plate in the GqU2jIuyXI8-00948-00373048-00373272 nervous system specifically for women GqU2jIuyXI8-00949-00373273-00373617 because the vagus nerve is connected in GqU2jIuyXI8-00950-00373618-00374067 the nurses into the uterus and if there GqU2jIuyXI8-00951-00374068-00374319 is a sense of unsafe T in the nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-00952-00374320-00374643 system with the man your uterus will not GqU2jIuyXI8-00953-00374644-00375270 go in connection your your your cervix GqU2jIuyXI8-00954-00375271-00375600 and your womb will not be part of that GqU2jIuyXI8-00955-00375601-00375921 show if you're not safe with the man you GqU2jIuyXI8-00956-00375922-00376293 having sex with so the women carrying GqU2jIuyXI8-00957-00376294-00376575 this entire key of this transformative GqU2jIuyXI8-00958-00376576-00376788 bliss stay in their body in the womb GqU2jIuyXI8-00959-00376789-00376992 connection through them to the to the GqU2jIuyXI8-00960-00376993-00377214 vagus nerve connection sorry guys we GqU2jIuyXI8-00961-00377215-00377412 don't have that we are lucky it kind of GqU2jIuyXI8-00962-00377413-00377951 invited to go in there with women so we GqU2jIuyXI8-00963-00377952-00378189 can easily drop from the blister into GqU2jIuyXI8-00964-00378190-00378441 shock pain and collapse you cannot go GqU2jIuyXI8-00965-00378442-00378672 back the other side no other system is GqU2jIuyXI8-00966-00378673-00378932 not wired that way you can go from this GqU2jIuyXI8-00967-00378933-00379197 blister into five flight you cannot go GqU2jIuyXI8-00968-00379198-00379392 back from five flight into this state GqU2jIuyXI8-00969-00379393-00379623 you can go from shock pain in GqU2jIuyXI8-00970-00379624-00379802 mobilization or from mobilization in GqU2jIuyXI8-00971-00379803-00380105 shock faint for example having an GqU2jIuyXI8-00972-00380106-00380268 accident when you're doing sports or GqU2jIuyXI8-00973-00380269-00380490 yoga or anything or when you're doing GqU2jIuyXI8-00974-00380491-00380697 some kind of therapy to bring yourself GqU2jIuyXI8-00975-00380698-00380916 back and expression your emotions in the GqU2jIuyXI8-00976-00380917-00381257 mobile estate when you save and between GqU2jIuyXI8-00977-00381258-00381441 the fight flight mobilization there's GqU2jIuyXI8-00978-00381442-00381849 another kind of link then there's a GqU2jIuyXI8-00979-00381850-00382020 hybrid state and that's between GqU2jIuyXI8-00980-00382021-00382164 mobilization and social engagement GqU2jIuyXI8-00981-00382165-00382350 system and that's that part of the GqU2jIuyXI8-00982-00382351-00382634 nervous system where you negotiate GqU2jIuyXI8-00983-00382635-00382896 what's going to happen and where you're GqU2jIuyXI8-00984-00382897-00383258 creating agreement about your limits GqU2jIuyXI8-00985-00383259-00383445 your boundaries and your desires and GqU2jIuyXI8-00986-00383446-00383857 that's important to have in place and GqU2jIuyXI8-00987-00383858-00384134 this is where the social there's so many GqU2jIuyXI8-00988-00384135-00384423 consent engagement system creating an GqU2jIuyXI8-00989-00384424-00384602 agreement field with your partner comes GqU2jIuyXI8-00990-00384603-00385001 into place all right GqU2jIuyXI8-00991-00385002-00385460 I dropped that part because I want to GqU2jIuyXI8-00992-00385461-00385790 guide you into the next step GqU2jIuyXI8-00993-00385791-00386112 that's not important as well here let's GqU2jIuyXI8-00994-00386113-00386859 go straight in so this part of the being GqU2jIuyXI8-00995-00386860-00387195 on the edge of relaxed arousal this is GqU2jIuyXI8-00996-00387196-00387375 the part where you want to be with your GqU2jIuyXI8-00997-00387376-00387600 partner so you want to create oxytocin GqU2jIuyXI8-00998-00387601-00387902 in your body by feeling each other and GqU2jIuyXI8-00999-00387903-00388152 having connection with each other based GqU2jIuyXI8-01000-00388153-00388337 on the agreement that you have GqU2jIuyXI8-01001-00388338-00388608 intentionally taken on the goal out of GqU2jIuyXI8-01002-00388609-00388838 the equation just being with each other GqU2jIuyXI8-01003-00388839-00389426 feeling each other no time pressure GqU2jIuyXI8-01004-00389427-00389862 now agenda and this is the route of GqU2jIuyXI8-01005-00389863-00390084 direct pleasure and the sensory inflow GqU2jIuyXI8-01006-00390085-00390335 that I have shown you with your hands GqU2jIuyXI8-01007-00390336-00390855 and when you then start to get really GqU2jIuyXI8-01008-00390856-00391065 relaxed this is what I call relaxed GqU2jIuyXI8-01009-00391066-00391290 arousal this is where dopamine comes in GqU2jIuyXI8-01010-00391291-00391548 but your layer of dopamine your sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-01011-00391549-00391773 arousal you're getting getting literally GqU2jIuyXI8-01012-00391774-00392231 hard to get in wet you know your nipples GqU2jIuyXI8-01013-00392232-00392499 coming online you just get goosebumps GqU2jIuyXI8-01014-00392500-00392709 it's just like oh my god I just want GqU2jIuyXI8-01015-00392710-00392760 more GqU2jIuyXI8-01016-00392761-00393129 just keep your level of oxytocin as the GqU2jIuyXI8-01017-00393130-00393372 base don't don't let dopamine run the GqU2jIuyXI8-01018-00393373-00393636 show and don't run to the goal to keep GqU2jIuyXI8-01019-00393637-00393858 your dopamine low but you need to open GqU2jIuyXI8-01020-00393859-00394005 mean otherwise there's no arousal GqU2jIuyXI8-01021-00394006-00394229 happening GqU2jIuyXI8-01022-00394230-00394563 so then when serotonin comes in if you GqU2jIuyXI8-01023-00394564-00394725 start to get euphoric in your nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-01024-00394726-00394989 system and you start to feel kind of GqU2jIuyXI8-01025-00394990-00395283 this like oh that is just so beautiful GqU2jIuyXI8-01026-00395284-00395601 so nice and you have endo fiends coming GqU2jIuyXI8-01027-00395602-00395859 in from your thymus gland and that feels GqU2jIuyXI8-01028-00395860-00396411 kind of just like it crosses your brain GqU2jIuyXI8-01029-00396412-00396627 a barrier and go straight into your GqU2jIuyXI8-01030-00396628-00396948 brain where you're just having just like GqU2jIuyXI8-01031-00396949-00397296 this is Phoenix of one as the blister GqU2jIuyXI8-01032-00397297-00397464 that I've shown you and this is where GqU2jIuyXI8-01033-00397465-00397857 melatonin comes in so where melatonin in GqU2jIuyXI8-01034-00397858-00398151 a cocktail was the end of fiends and GqU2jIuyXI8-01035-00398152-00398664 oxytocin dopamine and serotonin you know GqU2jIuyXI8-01036-00398665-00398853 all the neutrons made are creating this GqU2jIuyXI8-01037-00398854-00399002 cocktail GqU2jIuyXI8-01038-00399003-00399338 so this is where you can play with each GqU2jIuyXI8-01039-00399339-00399713 other to play as analodjica state that GqU2jIuyXI8-01040-00399714-00399950 is not based on procreation that's not GqU2jIuyXI8-01041-00399951-00400127 based on the goal that is based on just GqU2jIuyXI8-01042-00400128-00400376 like being fun having fun with each GqU2jIuyXI8-01043-00400377-00400625 other so there's a part that I call the GqU2jIuyXI8-01044-00400626-00400862 3-minute game what I teach in an online GqU2jIuyXI8-01045-00400863-00401081 course where you can engage with your GqU2jIuyXI8-01046-00401082-00401453 partner from the level of expressing GqU2jIuyXI8-01047-00401454-00401846 your desires and your limits so so this GqU2jIuyXI8-01048-00401847-00401993 is what part of this American sent GqU2jIuyXI8-01049-00401994-00402230 engagement system is so it doesn't GqU2jIuyXI8-01050-00402231-00402512 matter how you play and what you do it GqU2jIuyXI8-01051-00402513-00402647 doesn't matter what rocks your boat it GqU2jIuyXI8-01052-00402648-00402896 can be in BDSM it can be just like GqU2jIuyXI8-01053-00402897-00403211 brought a pure pleasure in confuse it GqU2jIuyXI8-01054-00403212-00403562 for rejuvenation it can be king just for GqU2jIuyXI8-01055-00403563-00403871 fun you can call it Tundra it doesn't GqU2jIuyXI8-01056-00403872-00404080 really matter what it is when you play GqU2jIuyXI8-01057-00404081-00404560 between 15 and 30 minutes in this realm GqU2jIuyXI8-01058-00404561-00404774 what happens is you release GqU2jIuyXI8-01059-00404775-00405038 automatically DNA through your trip to GqU2jIuyXI8-01060-00405039-00405335 mind in your simple spinal fluid from GqU2jIuyXI8-01061-00405336-00405650 your pineal gland if you've taken GqU2jIuyXI8-01062-00405651-00406148 ayahuasca or any other psychedelics this GqU2jIuyXI8-01063-00406149-00406271 is what happens you have that GqU2jIuyXI8-01064-00406272-00406507 international organic dose in your body GqU2jIuyXI8-01065-00406508-00406928 so that sexual connection and sex can GqU2jIuyXI8-01066-00406929-00407156 become a spiritual experience when you GqU2jIuyXI8-01067-00407157-00407360 hang out in that place where GqU2jIuyXI8-01068-00407361-00407654 consciousness rises in another level of GqU2jIuyXI8-01069-00407655-00407933 engagement into this blister into this GqU2jIuyXI8-01070-00407934-00408209 unified field of consciousness and this GqU2jIuyXI8-01071-00408210-00408470 is where transformation is happening and GqU2jIuyXI8-01072-00408471-00409190 this is what I call the Bliss date all GqU2jIuyXI8-01073-00409191-00409489 right GqU2jIuyXI8-01074-00409490-00409960 so conscious sexuality needs a solid GqU2jIuyXI8-01075-00409962-00410384 house and this is when you just imagine GqU2jIuyXI8-01076-00410385-00410749 a pyramid the pyramid that has a GqU2jIuyXI8-01077-00410750-00410914 basement where the shadows are so GqU2jIuyXI8-01078-00410916-00411230 survival strategies and behavior you GqU2jIuyXI8-01079-00411231-00411593 need to belong then you need to have you GqU2jIuyXI8-01080-00411593-00411964 a solid base so the solid base is your GqU2jIuyXI8-01081-00411966-00412309 self-care is self-love is GqU2jIuyXI8-01082-00412310-00412543 in flow that fees that I've shown to you GqU2jIuyXI8-01083-00412545-00412860 with the hands feeling your sensual GqU2jIuyXI8-01084-00412862-00413184 arousal being connected to your body GqU2jIuyXI8-01085-00413185-00413593 when you know how that feels you can ask GqU2jIuyXI8-01086-00413595-00413864 your partner for permission hey can i GqU2jIuyXI8-01087-00413864-00414184 touch you can I feel me and when you're GqU2jIuyXI8-01088-00414185-00414362 touching up a partner touches you that GqU2jIuyXI8-01089-00414363-00414535 you can give them isn't yeah you can GqU2jIuyXI8-01090-00414537-00414770 touch me all you say not now I'm not GqU2jIuyXI8-01091-00414771-00414920 feeling that today so then you can GqU2jIuyXI8-01092-00414921-00415132 express your limits so you need to have GqU2jIuyXI8-01093-00415133-00415304 this level of giving and having GqU2jIuyXI8-01094-00415305-00415682 permission with each other if you want GqU2jIuyXI8-01095-00415683-00416018 your partner to do something for you you GqU2jIuyXI8-01096-00416018-00416396 have to ask hey can you touch me or if GqU2jIuyXI8-01097-00416397-00416557 your partner want you to do something GqU2jIuyXI8-01098-00416558-00416846 for them in a certain way they have to GqU2jIuyXI8-01099-00416847-00417284 ask and that takes the entire pleasing GqU2jIuyXI8-01100-00417285-00417431 each other and trying to be nice and GqU2jIuyXI8-01101-00417432-00417593 getting a response out of the other GqU2jIuyXI8-01102-00417593-00417793 person completely out of the equation GqU2jIuyXI8-01103-00417793-00418304 and then the top of this entire thing if GqU2jIuyXI8-01104-00418305-00418493 you have that embodied this is where GqU2jIuyXI8-01105-00418493-00418718 love and care and intimacy and GqU2jIuyXI8-01106-00418718-00418937 relationship based on the agreement that GqU2jIuyXI8-01107-00418938-00419096 you're having with your partner is GqU2jIuyXI8-01108-00419097-00419354 falling into place and this is where GqU2jIuyXI8-01109-00419355-00419614 lovemaking and conscious sexuality is GqU2jIuyXI8-01110-00419616-00419864 salute aeneas Lee is happening it is GqU2jIuyXI8-01111-00419864-00420191 what both people want where both people GqU2jIuyXI8-01112-00420192-00420482 are in action and it is from both GqU2jIuyXI8-01113-00420483-00421214 simultaneously okay so this is a little GqU2jIuyXI8-01114-00421214-00421337 picture of the so many constant GqU2jIuyXI8-01115-00421338-00421535 engagement system that I teach as a map GqU2jIuyXI8-01116-00421535-00421912 of how to engage with other people and GqU2jIuyXI8-01117-00421913-00422947 let's have five minutes of questions GqU2jIuyXI8-01118-00422947-00423482 Matt yes thank you for this this GqU2jIuyXI8-01119-00423483-00423689 introduction here this was incredible GqU2jIuyXI8-01120-00423689-00423889 I've seen that before but he said GqU2jIuyXI8-01121-00423890-00424076 something about when you're in the GqU2jIuyXI8-01122-00424077-00424322 mobilization face and when there's GqU2jIuyXI8-01123-00424322-00424564 danger your uterus is not on board I GqU2jIuyXI8-01124-00424565-00424757 didn't really understand was pretty fast GqU2jIuyXI8-01125-00424758-00424972 for me yes you were saying something GqU2jIuyXI8-01126-00424973-00425147 about the uterus and how that is GqU2jIuyXI8-01127-00425147-00425576 connected in that context yeah on the GqU2jIuyXI8-01128-00425577-00425875 safe side of the nervous system yeah GqU2jIuyXI8-01129-00425876-00426172 when you on the not safe side you know GqU2jIuyXI8-01130-00426173-00426562 there is no let's say in the in the GqU2jIuyXI8-01131-00426563-00426868 terms of sexual abuse violence and rape GqU2jIuyXI8-01132-00426868-00427162 then you can't feel anything either GqU2jIuyXI8-01133-00427163-00427466 there yes but when you're on the safe GqU2jIuyXI8-01134-00427467-00427751 side and when you engage with a partner GqU2jIuyXI8-01135-00427752-00428150 and you're not feeling 100% fully safe GqU2jIuyXI8-01136-00428151-00428303 with that partner because there's GqU2jIuyXI8-01137-00428304-00428560 there's a lack of boundaries there's GqU2jIuyXI8-01138-00428561-00428774 kind of an agenda that you feel you GqU2jIuyXI8-01139-00428775-00429224 can't say no you think you have to give GqU2jIuyXI8-01140-00429225-00429545 yourself even without actually wanting GqU2jIuyXI8-01141-00429546-00429760 it and you're not feeling fully safe GqU2jIuyXI8-01142-00429760-00430031 when you are sympathetic and not really GqU2jIuyXI8-01143-00430032-00430516 fully safe it might even be closer to GqU2jIuyXI8-01144-00430517-00430757 this to the fight/flight response when GqU2jIuyXI8-01145-00430758-00430939 if you can't feel anything in there to GqU2jIuyXI8-01146-00430940-00431164 the safe side of the nervous system so GqU2jIuyXI8-01147-00431165-00431539 when you feel really safe and when you GqU2jIuyXI8-01148-00431540-00431945 feel really connected you will feel a GqU2jIuyXI8-01149-00431946-00432608 connection in your uterus the cervix GqU2jIuyXI8-01150-00432609-00432854 will be part of a sexual experience on GqU2jIuyXI8-01151-00432855-00433070 another level as the foundation of the GqU2jIuyXI8-01152-00433071-00433850 disdain all right thank you okay then my GqU2jIuyXI8-01153-00433851-00434045 question is how do you direct yourself GqU2jIuyXI8-01154-00434046-00434510 to that side side safe side well the GqU2jIuyXI8-01155-00434510-00434708 thing is you cannot break yourself you GqU2jIuyXI8-01156-00434709-00435295 cannot push somebody into into happiness GqU2jIuyXI8-01157-00435296-00435749 impossible that I talked about one one GqU2jIuyXI8-01158-00435750-00436075 thing is either the push or the pole GqU2jIuyXI8-01159-00436076-00436366 you know whenever you feel like you have GqU2jIuyXI8-01160-00436367-00436560 to push yourself you need to do that GqU2jIuyXI8-01161-00436561-00436902 because this is what this theta school GqU2jIuyXI8-01162-00436903-00437137 looks like well this is how all the good GqU2jIuyXI8-01163-00437138-00437400 causes look alright group pressure in GqU2jIuyXI8-01164-00437401-00437593 the workshop where everybody's doing and GqU2jIuyXI8-01165-00437593-00437743 knowing you have to do it where you push GqU2jIuyXI8-01166-00437743-00437968 yourself I shoot because I know I've GqU2jIuyXI8-01167-00437968-00438102 paid for it and I have to have this GqU2jIuyXI8-01168-00438103-00438343 experience but ever you have a sense of GqU2jIuyXI8-01169-00438343-00438939 pressure you cannot go there but when GqU2jIuyXI8-01170-00438940-00439114 you pull yourself when you feel oh my GqU2jIuyXI8-01171-00439114-00439266 god just like there is something that GqU2jIuyXI8-01172-00439267-00439398 sounds exciting GqU2jIuyXI8-01173-00439399-00439833 it feels a little bit scary but I want GqU2jIuyXI8-01174-00439834-00440062 to try it anyway when I can express my GqU2jIuyXI8-01175-00440063-00440287 limits and my boundaries and can say no GqU2jIuyXI8-01176-00440288-00440529 and it doesn't resonate anymore so GqU2jIuyXI8-01177-00440530-00440739 instead of instead of dragging yourself GqU2jIuyXI8-01178-00440740-00441066 in there follow the pole instead of GqU2jIuyXI8-01179-00441067-00441868 pushing yourself ok this is helpful and GqU2jIuyXI8-01180-00441868-00442143 thank you so much Matt and I wanted kind GqU2jIuyXI8-01181-00442144-00442375 of a follow-up question to that so if GqU2jIuyXI8-01182-00442376-00442643 you find yourself in a situation where GqU2jIuyXI8-01183-00442644-00443016 your body feels unsafe and is it and you GqU2jIuyXI8-01184-00443017-00443325 are in this pushing sort of mindset is GqU2jIuyXI8-01185-00443326-00443610 your general advice then to just kind of GqU2jIuyXI8-01186-00443611-00443814 listen to the wisdom of the body in that GqU2jIuyXI8-01187-00443815-00444033 sense or is there a different sort of GqU2jIuyXI8-01188-00444034-00444225 interplay when you have a disconnect GqU2jIuyXI8-01189-00444226-00444470 between your body and where your mindset GqU2jIuyXI8-01190-00444471-00445206 yeah thank you I would say stop stop and GqU2jIuyXI8-01191-00445207-00445443 have a conversation about what is what GqU2jIuyXI8-01192-00445444-00445743 is the level of engagement there has not GqU2jIuyXI8-01193-00445744-00445923 happened yet what's the what's the level GqU2jIuyXI8-01194-00445924-00446154 of communication that needs to happen GqU2jIuyXI8-01195-00446155-00446404 that you can really sink into their GqU2jIuyXI8-01196-00446405-00446796 place of ease and relaxation and a good GqU2jIuyXI8-01197-00446797-00447100 indicator is if you can't feel pleasure GqU2jIuyXI8-01198-00447101-00447206 in your hands GqU2jIuyXI8-01199-00447207-00447775 you're probably not safe and it needs GqU2jIuyXI8-01200-00447776-00448191 more it needs more communication then GqU2jIuyXI8-01201-00448192-00448816 yeah thank you very helpful question GqU2jIuyXI8-01202-00448817-00449356 please when you talk about GqU2jIuyXI8-01203-00449357-00449725 the dopamine when it comes in and that's GqU2jIuyXI8-01204-00449726-00450231 what starts to build bad sexual arousal GqU2jIuyXI8-01205-00450232-00450735 can you talk about I just wonder if you GqU2jIuyXI8-01206-00450737-00450871 talk about dopamine and if that's GqU2jIuyXI8-01207-00450872-00451114 connected with like connecting with the GqU2jIuyXI8-01208-00451114-00451405 erogenous zones so like what what makes GqU2jIuyXI8-01209-00451406-00451797 the dopamine take in and also a GqU2jIuyXI8-01210-00451798-00452002 different types of touch there is touch GqU2jIuyXI8-01211-00452003-00452179 that can be really relaxing but that GqU2jIuyXI8-01212-00452180-00452434 doesn't really lead to arousal and what GqU2jIuyXI8-01213-00452435-00452659 is the difference GqU2jIuyXI8-01214-00452660-00452883 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-01215-00452884-00453103 that's a good question I don't know if I GqU2jIuyXI8-01216-00453104-00453335 can answer there in that short time GqU2jIuyXI8-01217-00453337-00453610 fully but what I would say when it comes GqU2jIuyXI8-01218-00453610-00454270 to your eroding zones that you know how GqU2jIuyXI8-01219-00454271-00454702 they work best and you know how you want GqU2jIuyXI8-01220-00454703-00455160 to be touched there and when somebody is GqU2jIuyXI8-01221-00455162-00455467 touching you they're not the way how you GqU2jIuyXI8-01222-00455468-00455650 want the way how they want because they GqU2jIuyXI8-01223-00455651-00455835 want to have the respond out of you GqU2jIuyXI8-01224-00455837-00455980 because they want to see you getting GqU2jIuyXI8-01225-00455981-00456243 turned on or or getting or guessing or GqU2jIuyXI8-01226-00456245-00456475 feeling something then you probably do GqU2jIuyXI8-01227-00456476-00456889 the opposite of getting there it might GqU2jIuyXI8-01228-00456889-00457183 be more difficult to go there so so so GqU2jIuyXI8-01229-00457184-00457552 dopamine is that when you know I noticed GqU2jIuyXI8-01230-00457553-00457870 that when I'm on this edge when I have GqU2jIuyXI8-01231-00457871-00458071 too much dopamine when I'm from them too GqU2jIuyXI8-01232-00458072-00458460 high on dopamine my nervous system feels GqU2jIuyXI8-01233-00458462-00458737 like I'm getting close to collapse and GqU2jIuyXI8-01234-00458738-00459243 falling down the edge so my my nervous GqU2jIuyXI8-01235-00459245-00459531 system goes into these specific things GqU2jIuyXI8-01236-00459532-00459805 that's not relaxed arousal relaxed GqU2jIuyXI8-01237-00459806-00460024 arousal is when you can when you can GqU2jIuyXI8-01238-00460025-00460309 breathe and when you can expand and when GqU2jIuyXI8-01239-00460310-00460579 you when you can feel and you can GqU2jIuyXI8-01240-00460580-00461347 literally communicate yeah that makes GqU2jIuyXI8-01241-00461347-00461710 sense I had this experience that it was GqU2jIuyXI8-01242-00461710-00461872 like I felt like I was dizzy from GqU2jIuyXI8-01243-00461872-00462130 arousal and I wonder if you would say GqU2jIuyXI8-01244-00462131-00462382 that's probably connected to dopamine GqU2jIuyXI8-01245-00462383-00462610 because he was like so overpowering that GqU2jIuyXI8-01246-00462610-00462693 you felt like you GqU2jIuyXI8-01247-00462695-00462871 needed to like do something so that's GqU2jIuyXI8-01248-00462872-00463003 what you would call probably dopamine GqU2jIuyXI8-01249-00463004-00463549 kicking in right yes okay we have time GqU2jIuyXI8-01250-00463550-00463645 for one more question GqU2jIuyXI8-01251-00463646-00464710 who is that can I ask something yes GqU2jIuyXI8-01252-00464710-00464863 please you're the last one GqU2jIuyXI8-01253-00464864-00465538 mm-hm so I would just want to react on GqU2jIuyXI8-01254-00465539-00465810 the question about when you're during GqU2jIuyXI8-01255-00465812-00466068 lovemaking have the feeling that you're GqU2jIuyXI8-01256-00466070-00466402 overwhelmed by traumatic experience you GqU2jIuyXI8-01257-00466403-00466789 have before when you suddenly get this GqU2jIuyXI8-01258-00466789-00467035 feeling and actually you want you feel GqU2jIuyXI8-01259-00467035-00467200 that you want to stop but you always GqU2jIuyXI8-01260-00467201-00467674 have this partner with you how important GqU2jIuyXI8-01261-00467675-00468060 is it that you that you're both know GqU2jIuyXI8-01262-00468062-00468316 about this what you're teaching because GqU2jIuyXI8-01263-00468317-00468625 if one of the two of you are going into GqU2jIuyXI8-01264-00468626-00469003 this state of freeze or or and the other GqU2jIuyXI8-01265-00469004-00469357 one doesn't know what is happening how GqU2jIuyXI8-01266-00469358-00469692 important is this I mean this is yeah GqU2jIuyXI8-01267-00469693-00469924 something everybody should know isn't it GqU2jIuyXI8-01268-00469925-00470554 great question I think as self sovereign GqU2jIuyXI8-01269-00470555-00470922 beings we need all the capacity of being GqU2jIuyXI8-01270-00470924-00471268 capable of going to degree there on our GqU2jIuyXI8-01271-00471268-00471457 own without being dependent on on GqU2jIuyXI8-01272-00471458-00472122 another person and and unfortunately you GqU2jIuyXI8-01273-00472124-00472249 can't go there on your own GqU2jIuyXI8-01274-00472250-00473029 I have I had some experience but I have GqU2jIuyXI8-01275-00473030-00473272 I have noticed being with a partner who GqU2jIuyXI8-01276-00473272-00473500 is not capable of going there the GqU2jIuyXI8-01277-00473501-00473889 relational status is not sustainable GqU2jIuyXI8-01278-00473889-00474175 that's my experience and you might have GqU2jIuyXI8-01279-00474176-00474426 different than other other other GqU2jIuyXI8-01280-00474427-00474799 experience I'm not interested anymore to GqU2jIuyXI8-01281-00474800-00475218 compromise my nervous system responds to GqU2jIuyXI8-01282-00475220-00475455 somebody else's GqU2jIuyXI8-01283-00475456-00476018 agenda I stopped relating that way hey I GqU2jIuyXI8-01284-00476020-00476334 understand yeah it's just this awareness GqU2jIuyXI8-01285-00476335-00476574 that's I feel so many people don't have GqU2jIuyXI8-01286-00476575-00477047 and so it's getting these problems yeah GqU2jIuyXI8-01287-00477047-00477222 all right GqU2jIuyXI8-01288-00477222-00478008 time flies it's 7:20 spies share the GqU2jIuyXI8-01289-00478009-00479493 screen again and show you what I put GqU2jIuyXI8-01290-00479493-00481620 that into the chat box so hope everybody GqU2jIuyXI8-01291-00481621-00481950 can see that so there are some offerings GqU2jIuyXI8-01292-00481951-00482143 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-01293-00482145-00482655 that I have one-to-one session online GqU2jIuyXI8-01294-00482656-00482993 sessions you can focus 50 minutes we GqU2jIuyXI8-01295-00482995-00483630 discovery core there as well the link to GqU2jIuyXI8-01296-00483631-00484092 the ticket from the online course that GqU2jIuyXI8-01297-00484093-00484695 I'm offering from the online course that GqU2jIuyXI8-01298-00484696-00485013 I'm offering and there's a bonus in GqU2jIuyXI8-01299-00485014-00485289 there so I offered this many concerns GqU2jIuyXI8-01300-00485289-00485472 student handbook pleasure in your hand GqU2jIuyXI8-01301-00485472-00485730 and few minute cam online course is part GqU2jIuyXI8-01302-00485731-00486279 of the offering and by signing up today GqU2jIuyXI8-01303-00486280-00486642 it's 197 euro just have a look and see GqU2jIuyXI8-01304-00486643-00486891 if the resonates with you I would love GqU2jIuyXI8-01305-00486892-00487418 to have you all there and like to go GqU2jIuyXI8-01306-00487420-00488204 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-01307-00488205-00488820 so we're what you will learn in this GqU2jIuyXI8-01308-00488821-00489087 online course is somatic awareness and GqU2jIuyXI8-01309-00489088-00489339 sensitivity somatic embodiment of the GqU2jIuyXI8-01310-00489339-00489516 engagement system so I'll show that to GqU2jIuyXI8-01311-00489517-00489945 you in one of the slides or to know when GqU2jIuyXI8-01312-00489946-00490134 to put yourself first and when to put GqU2jIuyXI8-01313-00490135-00490476 yourself seconds so that you know that GqU2jIuyXI8-01314-00490477-00490776 you're really getting clear and solid GqU2jIuyXI8-01315-00490777-00490985 about your boundaries and your limits GqU2jIuyXI8-01316-00490987-00491304 and really ask for what you want GqU2jIuyXI8-01317-00491305-00491735 so that you Radek potential can expand GqU2jIuyXI8-01318-00491737-00492162 in this dynamic where you want to be and GqU2jIuyXI8-01319-00492163-00492318 where you want to go with your partner GqU2jIuyXI8-01320-00492318-00492651 so that you can even power to have this GqU2jIuyXI8-01321-00492652-00493080 conversation with your partner to go GqU2jIuyXI8-01322-00493081-00493446 there where you want to go and that's GqU2jIuyXI8-01323-00493447-00494004 not a coincidence this is not good luck GqU2jIuyXI8-01324-00494005-00494307 is it's a specific system as a specific GqU2jIuyXI8-01325-00494308-00494457 structure and you can learn in your GqU2jIuyXI8-01326-00494458-00494718 nervous system where the sensory inflow GqU2jIuyXI8-01327-00494718-00495282 is the felt sense the foundation of this GqU2jIuyXI8-01328-00495283-00496107 bliss day I said that here so we start GqU2jIuyXI8-01329-00496108-00496580 on the 13th of June it's every Saturday GqU2jIuyXI8-01330-00496581-00496956 Central Europe time set at 10:00 a.m. it GqU2jIuyXI8-01331-00496957-00497346 goes to the 15th of August each and one GqU2jIuyXI8-01332-00497347-00497699 of you who is joining us getting one GqU2jIuyXI8-01333-00497700-00497958 thirty minute individual three session GqU2jIuyXI8-01334-00497959-00498222 included so you will get all the videos GqU2jIuyXI8-01335-00498222-00498443 and maps that we're doing so that you GqU2jIuyXI8-01336-00498445-00498720 can do self studies and we will do this GqU2jIuyXI8-01337-00498721-00498926 entire thing on the private Facebook GqU2jIuyXI8-01338-00498927-00499371 question and answers and where we share GqU2jIuyXI8-01339-00499372-00499704 in this 90 minute online for more about GqU2jIuyXI8-01340-00499705-00500082 what's going on GqU2jIuyXI8-01341-00500083-00500481 so it's 7:30 90 minutes is nearly up or GqU2jIuyXI8-01342-00500482-00500781 it is up if you need to go please go if GqU2jIuyXI8-01343-00500782-00501091 you have any questions right now GqU2jIuyXI8-01344-00501092-00501376 can be anything about this offering it GqU2jIuyXI8-01345-00501377-00501591 can be anything how you feel at the GqU2jIuyXI8-01346-00501592-00502099 moment what's your main takeaway and who GqU2jIuyXI8-01347-00502100-00502497 would like to share or ask maybe your GqU2jIuyXI8-01348-00502498-00503433 time for Julie you go here GqU2jIuyXI8-01349-00503434-00503854 thank you Matt I'm sorry yeah no that's GqU2jIuyXI8-01350-00503855-00504162 the case why to thank you and I learned GqU2jIuyXI8-01351-00504163-00504385 so much and you answer so many questions GqU2jIuyXI8-01352-00504385-00504597 and I can't wait to learn more from you GqU2jIuyXI8-01353-00504598-00505235 thank you so so much GqU2jIuyXI8-01354-00505236-00506539 thank you tools say that again thank you GqU2jIuyXI8-01355-00506539-00506602 very much GqU2jIuyXI8-01356-00506603-00506818 maybe one day you could consider doing GqU2jIuyXI8-01357-00506818-00507112 this seminar that you're offering but GqU2jIuyXI8-01358-00507113-00507370 when another timing just because I you GqU2jIuyXI8-01359-00507371-00507570 live in the US and it would be like 4:00 GqU2jIuyXI8-01360-00507571-00507766 a.m. in the morning I'm really GqU2jIuyXI8-01361-00507767-00508801 interested so consider them so let's do GqU2jIuyXI8-01362-00508802-00509128 something else before we go I invite you GqU2jIuyXI8-01363-00509129-00509503 to take another object in your hand lean GqU2jIuyXI8-01364-00509504-00510451 back and let's do that for about two GqU2jIuyXI8-01365-00510452-00510610 minutes if you need to leave please GqU2jIuyXI8-01366-00510610-00511581 leave that's in the sensation the GqU2jIuyXI8-01367-00511582-00512818 vibration and why is feeling that with GqU2jIuyXI8-01368-00512818-00513280 your hands the sense of pleasure GqU2jIuyXI8-01369-00513281-00513647 whatever you feel I invite you to GqU2jIuyXI8-01370-00513648-00514039 revisit the last 90 minutes and what you GqU2jIuyXI8-01371-00514039-00514538 have learned what has been resonating GqU2jIuyXI8-01372-00514539-00515447 what hasn't what do you like to want GqU2jIuyXI8-01373-00515449-00516422 more just a connection that wasn't home GqU2jIuyXI8-01374-00516424-00516795 where all this can link in the mind at GqU2jIuyXI8-01376-00522583-00522771 [Music] GqU2jIuyXI8-01377-00522772-00523588 it's now down to your hand stop that GqU2jIuyXI8-01378-00523589-00524422 we've already little moment and we would GqU2jIuyXI8-01379-00524423-00524638 like to acknowledge and appreciate each GqU2jIuyXI8-01380-00524639-00524917 one of you every one of you will make a GqU2jIuyXI8-01381-00524918-00525193 donation every little bit counts GqU2jIuyXI8-01382-00525194-00525406 I really appreciate that thank you very GqU2jIuyXI8-01383-00525407-00525919 much and thank you for your time thank GqU2jIuyXI8-01384-00525920-00526045 you for your questions GqU2jIuyXI8-01385-00526046-00526201 thank you for your curiosity and GqU2jIuyXI8-01386-00526202-00526618 interest if you have some words to say GqU2jIuyXI8-01387-00526619-00526843 of gratitude something that resonates GqU2jIuyXI8-01388-00526844-00527056 please feel free to buy anything on the GqU2jIuyXI8-01389-00527057-00527290 chat can hang out here a little bit GqU2jIuyXI8-01390-00527291-00528130 longer and thank you very much I will GqU2jIuyXI8-01391-00528131-00528454 send an email around or take a trailer GqU2jIuyXI8-01392-00528455-00528843 for everybody will sign up with the same GqU2jIuyXI8-01393-00528844-00529102 notes that I put in the chat where you GqU2jIuyXI8-01394-00529103-00529378 can choose there's a recording of their GqU2jIuyXI8-01395-00529379-00529843 video centered around me and I really GqU2jIuyXI8-01396-00529844-00530122 love to welcome you on this online GqU2jIuyXI8-01397-00530123-00530557 training and a beautiful day very very GqU2jIuyXI8-01399-00534883-00535230 let us see my beloved partner somehow GqU2jIuyXI8-01400-00535231-00535468 thank you for joining me painting being GqU2jIuyXI8-01401-00535469-00535669 here with me I'd rather have you in my GqU2jIuyXI8-01402-00535670-00536404 bed right now I'm playing with you we GqU2jIuyXI8-01403-00536405-00536659 have the duty of education so my partner GqU2jIuyXI8-01404-00536660-00537012 and I somehow share more about their GqU2jIuyXI8-01405-00537013-00537421 upcoming events you just will offer some GqU2jIuyXI8-01406-00537422-00537691 coupled work in the future and they GqU2jIuyXI8-01407-00537692-00537847 don't view it only from a male GqU2jIuyXI8-01408-00537848-00538255 perspective she's an expert of sexual GqU2jIuyXI8-01409-00538256-00538602 embodiment as a woman bodywork GqU2jIuyXI8-01410-00538603-00539209 transformer transformative coach and GqU2jIuyXI8-01411-00539210-00539517 facilitator amazing woman GqU2jIuyXI8-01412-00539518-00541210 yes look her up and apologies again for GqU2jIuyXI8-01413-00541211-00541726 the technical chaos that was just like a GqU2jIuyXI8-01414-00541727-00542185 little shot in my system took me a wire GqU2jIuyXI8-01415-00542186-00542485 to this leg we boot myself and catch my GqU2jIuyXI8-01416-00542486-00543730 doors yes you can get the recording GqU2jIuyXI8-01417-00543731-00544009 again as I said I was sent around an GqU2jIuyXI8-01418-00544010-00544633 email with links and uploaded lead of GqU2jIuyXI8-01419-00544634-00545520 the record GqU2jIuyXI8-01420-00545521-00546031 so donation if somebody is still wanna GqU2jIuyXI8-01421-00546032-00546349 donate just go back to this Facebook uh GqU2jIuyXI8-01422-00546350-00546562 no not to the Facebook to the ticket to GqU2jIuyXI8-01423-00546563-00546835 the link where you have sign I think GqU2jIuyXI8-01424-00546836-00547018 it's still online and you can still make GqU2jIuyXI8-01425-00547019-00547462 a donation on the same ticket trailer I GqU2jIuyXI8-01426-00547463-00547720 think I sent a link around so if you if GqU2jIuyXI8-01427-00547721-00547909 you choose you want to still donate GqU2jIuyXI8-01428-00547910-00548149 something you have the chance to do it GqU2jIuyXI8-01429-00548150-00548407 there and everything that resonates with GqU2jIuyXI8-01430-00548408-00548722 you from a euro to the million so GqU2jIuyXI8-01431-00548723-00548941 whatever you are capable of giving GqU2jIuyXI8-01432-00548942-00549607 everything is welcome so there are still GqU2jIuyXI8-01433-00549608-00549877 20 people in Vienna see if you faces and GqU2jIuyXI8-01434-00549878-00550702 I imagine some of you so I say last GqU2jIuyXI8-01435-00550703-00551140 parts of thank you I preached GvUlcVJbknu-00000-00000687-00001044 big school in a sprawling concrete GvUlcVJbknu-00001-00001045-00001317 universe a labyrinth of corridors where GvUlcVJbknu-00002-00001318-00001553 everybody knows the way all except for GvUlcVJbknu-00003-00001554-00001830 me every classrooms in disguise every GvUlcVJbknu-00004-00001830-00002037 corner is a mystery I got lost after GvUlcVJbknu-00005-00002038-00002250 geography and now I'm late for history GvUlcVJbknu-00006-00002251-00002505 my cheeks resembled beet roots my books GvUlcVJbknu-00007-00002506-00002751 heavy as bronze I fight for breakfast GvUlcVJbknu-00008-00002752-00002975 all the kids just glide about like swans GvUlcVJbknu-00009-00002976-00003267 teachers tap their Watchers they sigh GvUlcVJbknu-00010-00003268-00003497 and roll their eyes but his school is GvUlcVJbknu-00011-00003498-00003713 like a city deep and vast as summer GvUlcVJbknu-00012-00003714-00003980 skies one by one the other kids are GvUlcVJbknu-00013-00003981-00004223 joining cues and talking van completely GvUlcVJbknu-00014-00004224-00004421 clueless as to where about some walking GvUlcVJbknu-00015-00004422-00004686 a nova Karluk big school but these GvUlcVJbknu-00016-00004687-00004920 buildings are gigantic it's super GvUlcVJbknu-00017-00004921-00005036 chilled at breaktime GvUlcVJbknu-00018-00005037-00005243 but after bell it's frantic and these GvUlcVJbknu-00019-00005244-00005454 posters could be hieroglyphs they make GvUlcVJbknu-00020-00005455-00005546 no sense to me GvUlcVJbknu-00021-00005547-00005766 the stairs go on forever and I'm late GvUlcVJbknu-00022-00005767-00005966 for lesson three I've got my pencil case GvUlcVJbknu-00023-00005967-00006278 my planner my lunchbox and my books but GvUlcVJbknu-00024-00006279-00006470 still I'm feeling paranoid from all the GvUlcVJbknu-00025-00006472-00006693 funny looks how come they're so popular GvUlcVJbknu-00026-00006694-00006963 so good at making friends I bet they're GvUlcVJbknu-00027-00006964-00007148 all just lonely too I bet they just GvUlcVJbknu-00028-00007150-00007421 pretend I find it hard to swallow that GvUlcVJbknu-00029-00007422-00007662 everyone knows the way it's a maze the GvUlcVJbknu-00030-00007663-00007898 size of Mexico that changes every day GvUlcVJbknu-00031-00007900-00008114 it's a Rubik's Cube of how familiar GvUlcVJbknu-00032-00008115-00008378 landmarks in my mind and why ever GvUlcVJbknu-00033-00008379-00008601 scary's teachers for most difficult to GvUlcVJbknu-00034-00008602-00008880 find how on earth will they ever get a GvUlcVJbknu-00035-00008881-00009203 single GCSE when everybody knows the way GvUlcVJbknu-00036-00009204-00009645 all except for me GxNPTaf5D3c-00000-00000043-00000455 sonic advance 3 as a 2004 platform video GxNPTaf5D3c-00001-00000456-00000698 game developed by Dimps for the Game Boy GxNPTaf5D3c-00002-00000699-00001007 Advance it is part of the Sonic the GxNPTaf5D3c-00003-00001008-00001268 Hedgehog series and the sequel to Sonic GxNPTaf5D3c-00004-00001269-00001609 advance to the game stars the characters GxNPTaf5D3c-00005-00001610-00001913 Sonic Tails Amy knuckles and cream as GxNPTaf5D3c-00006-00001914-00002134 they seek to keep dr. Eggman and his GxNPTaf5D3c-00007-00002135-00002350 robot assistant general from building GxNPTaf5D3c-00008-00002351-00002591 Empires on each of seven chunks Eggman GxNPTaf5D3c-00009-00002592-00002933 has divided the earth into the game as a GxNPTaf5D3c-00010-00002934-00003188 fast-paced 2d platformer that takes GxNPTaf5D3c-00011-00003189-00003440 place across seven zones each divided GxNPTaf5D3c-00012-00003440-00003722 into three acts and a boss fight it GxNPTaf5D3c-00013-00003722-00003995 allows one or two players to control any GxNPTaf5D3c-00014-00003996-00004229 two of the five characters each one has GxNPTaf5D3c-00015-00004230-00004427 different abilities that allow players GxNPTaf5D3c-00016-00004428-00004769 varying access to parts of levels while GxNPTaf5D3c-00017-00004770-00005020 the graphics are mainly 2d the game GxNPTaf5D3c-00018-00005021-00005354 features some 3d rotation effects it GxNPTaf5D3c-00019-00005355-00005602 sold quickly upon release and received GxNPTaf5D3c-00020-00005603-00005813 positive reviews from critics who GxNPTaf5D3c-00021-00005814-00006008 praised its gameplay and aesthetics GxNPTaf5D3c-00022-00006009-00006188 though they were more divided on the GxNPTaf5D3c-00023-00006189-00006523 team-up dynamic the game was the last in GxNPTaf5D3c-00024-00006525-00006781 the main series to utilize Ryan Drummond GxNPTaf5D3c-00025-00006783-00007055 Dean Bristow and others voice acting the GxNPTaf5D3c-00026-00007056-00007258 main characters GxNPTaf5D3c-00027-00007259-00007464 the game was later released for the Wii GxNPTaf5D3c-00028-00007465-00008389 U's Virtual Console in Japan in May 2016 GxNPTaf5D3c-00029-00008390-00008926 topic gameplay GxNPTaf5D3c-00030-00008927-00009210 similarly to Sonic advance one and two GxNPTaf5D3c-00031-00009211-00009469 before it advanced three as a fast-paced GxNPTaf5D3c-00032-00009470-00009838 2d platformer the player controls one of GxNPTaf5D3c-00033-00009839-00010069 five characters simultaneously with a GxNPTaf5D3c-00034-00010070-00010314 second one as a sidekick alternately a GxNPTaf5D3c-00035-00010315-00010558 second player joins and one controls GxNPTaf5D3c-00036-00010559-00010870 each character the two characters run GxNPTaf5D3c-00037-00010871-00011064 and jump through a series of seven GxNPTaf5D3c-00038-00011065-00011324 levels destroying robots along the way GxNPTaf5D3c-00039-00011325-00011641 the player collects rings in levels and GxNPTaf5D3c-00040-00011642-00011871 boss battles as a form of Health upon GxNPTaf5D3c-00041-00011872-00012052 being hit by an enemy or harmful GxNPTaf5D3c-00042-00012053-00012294 obstacle the player's rings will scatter GxNPTaf5D3c-00043-00012295-00012591 and can be recollected being hit while GxNPTaf5D3c-00044-00012592-00012835 carrying no Rings being crushed by an GxNPTaf5D3c-00045-00012836-00013041 obstacle or falling into a bottomless GxNPTaf5D3c-00046-00013042-00013269 pit causes death running out of lives GxNPTaf5D3c-00047-00013270-00013534 incurs a game over screen the levels GxNPTaf5D3c-00048-00013535-00013747 contain features like vertical loops GxNPTaf5D3c-00049-00013747-00013996 Springs and rails that the player can GxNPTaf5D3c-00050-00013997-00014322 grind on each level is divided into GxNPTaf5D3c-00051-00014323-00014547 three acts punctuated by a boss fight GxNPTaf5D3c-00052-00014548-00014794 with dr. Eggman at the end all three GxNPTaf5D3c-00053-00014794-00015028 acts the boss fight and two minigames GxNPTaf5D3c-00054-00015029-00015241 that grant the player extra lives are GxNPTaf5D3c-00055-00015241-00015571 bound by a hub world within each act the GxNPTaf5D3c-00056-00015572-00015805 player collects child creatures finding GxNPTaf5D3c-00057-00015806-00016078 ten in all three acts in one zone grants GxNPTaf5D3c-00058-00016079-00016294 the player access to a special stage GxNPTaf5D3c-00059-00016294-00016566 where a Chaos Emerald can be found GxNPTaf5D3c-00060-00016567-00016831 collecting all seven Chaos Emeralds GxNPTaf5D3c-00061-00016832-00017028 which can be done after completion of GxNPTaf5D3c-00062-00017029-00017239 the main campaign allows the player to GxNPTaf5D3c-00063-00017240-00017478 fight an extra final boss for the game's GxNPTaf5D3c-00064-00017479-00017737 true ending the player can select any to GxNPTaf5D3c-00065-00017738-00017959 member permutation of its five playable GxNPTaf5D3c-00066-00017960-00018231 characters Sonic the Hedgehog tails GxNPTaf5D3c-00067-00018232-00018505 Amy Rose Knuckles the Echidna and cream GxNPTaf5D3c-00068-00018506-00018705 the rabbit provided the two desired GxNPTaf5D3c-00069-00018706-00018952 characters have been unlocked only Sonic GxNPTaf5D3c-00070-00018953-00019150 and Tails are available at the beginning GxNPTaf5D3c-00071-00019151-00019353 while the other three must be rescued GxNPTaf5D3c-00072-00019354-00019580 from Eggman over the course of the game GxNPTaf5D3c-00073-00019581-00019849 each character has a unique ability GxNPTaf5D3c-00074-00019850-00020119 Sonic can perform a spinning attack in GxNPTaf5D3c-00075-00020120-00020386 midair tails can fly using his two tails GxNPTaf5D3c-00076-00020387-00020634 as a propeller amy can smash enemies GxNPTaf5D3c-00077-00020635-00020856 with her hammer knuckles can glide long GxNPTaf5D3c-00078-00020857-00021118 distances and climb walls and cream can GxNPTaf5D3c-00079-00021119-00021361 fly using her ears as wings and attack GxNPTaf5D3c-00080-00021362-00021687 enemies with her child friend cheese the GxNPTaf5D3c-00081-00021688-00021906 second player character can also give GxNPTaf5D3c-00082-00021907-00022122 powers to the first by pressing the R GxNPTaf5D3c-00083-00022123-00022310 button for example press GxNPTaf5D3c-00084-00022311-00022523 and holding our while tails as the GxNPTaf5D3c-00085-00022524-00022772 sidekick blasts both characters into the GxNPTaf5D3c-00086-00022773-00023087 air in addition the second character GxNPTaf5D3c-00087-00023088-00023318 will collect rings and destroy enemies GxNPTaf5D3c-00088-00023319-00023651 the first has not outside the main game GxNPTaf5D3c-00089-00023652-00023891 there are two battle modes for two to GxNPTaf5D3c-00090-00023892-00024080 four players in which any of the GxNPTaf5D3c-00091-00024081-00024308 characters can be selected racing and GxNPTaf5D3c-00092-00024309-00024923 Chao collecting GxNPTaf5D3c-00093-00024924-00025423 topic plot GxNPTaf5D3c-00094-00025424-00025705 prior to the games events dr. Eggman GxNPTaf5D3c-00095-00025706-00025963 builds a robotic assistant named general GxNPTaf5D3c-00096-00025964-00026197 using parts from the robot Emeril who GxNPTaf5D3c-00097-00026198-00026502 was destroyed in sonic battle Eggman GxNPTaf5D3c-00098-00026504-00026727 attempts an experiment using the Chaos GxNPTaf5D3c-00099-00026729-00026956 Emeralds to perform the chaos control GxNPTaf5D3c-00100-00026957-00027205 technique but it goes awry and tears the GxNPTaf5D3c-00101-00027206-00027292 world apart GxNPTaf5D3c-00102-00027293-00027564 this action separates Sonic and Tails GxNPTaf5D3c-00103-00027566-00027870 from Amy knuckles and cream all of whom GxNPTaf5D3c-00104-00027872-00028120 Eggman finds and captures intending to GxNPTaf5D3c-00105-00028120-00028351 create a segment of his impending Empire GxNPTaf5D3c-00106-00028352-00028660 on each chunk of the planet Sonic and GxNPTaf5D3c-00107-00028661-00028867 Tails travel through the game seven GxNPTaf5D3c-00108-00028868-00029062 levels to recapture their friends and GxNPTaf5D3c-00109-00029063-00029272 retrieve the emeralds the final boss GxNPTaf5D3c-00110-00029273-00029500 fight takes place at the altar emerald GxNPTaf5D3c-00111-00029501-00029788 temple if the player defeats Eggman GxNPTaf5D3c-00112-00029789-00029983 there without having all seven Chaos GxNPTaf5D3c-00113-00029983-00030244 Emeralds Eggman and general escape and GxNPTaf5D3c-00114-00030245-00030508 fall off the edge of the temple peace GxNPTaf5D3c-00115-00030508-00030742 has restored to the world and Omochao GxNPTaf5D3c-00116-00030743-00030993 snaps a picture of the five heroes GxNPTaf5D3c-00117-00030994-00031282 however the game alerts the player that GxNPTaf5D3c-00118-00031283-00031501 the emeralds must still be collected for GxNPTaf5D3c-00119-00031502-00031764 the true ending if the player defeats GxNPTaf5D3c-00120-00031766-00032005 Eggman at the temple with all the Chaos GxNPTaf5D3c-00121-00032006-00032254 Emeralds general stops running away with GxNPTaf5D3c-00122-00032255-00032476 Eggman and attacks Sonic causing the GxNPTaf5D3c-00123-00032477-00032797 emeralds to scatter general uses them to GxNPTaf5D3c-00124-00032798-00033034 take on a giant orb shaped form but GxNPTaf5D3c-00125-00033035-00033280 Sonic also uses their power to attain GxNPTaf5D3c-00126-00033281-00033616 his supersonic form with egg man's help GxNPTaf5D3c-00127-00033617-00033952 super sonic destroys general tails later GxNPTaf5D3c-00128-00033953-00034192 finds generals broken body on a beach GxNPTaf5D3c-00129-00034193-00034501 repairing and reprogramming it the game GxNPTaf5D3c-00130-00034502-00034693 ends as cream plays with the now GxNPTaf5D3c-00131-00034694-00034879 non-aggressive general at her mother GxNPTaf5D3c-00132-00034880-00035508 Vanilla's house GxNPTaf5D3c-00133-00035509-00036122 topic development and release GxNPTaf5D3c-00134-00036123-00036452 sonic advance 3 was published by Sega in GxNPTaf5D3c-00135-00036453-00036782 Japan THQ in North America and a joint GxNPTaf5D3c-00136-00036783-00037082 deal with Sega Europe and THQ in Europe GxNPTaf5D3c-00137-00037083-00037454 like advance 1 & 2 its development was GxNPTaf5D3c-00138-00037455-00037736 shared by dimps & Sega subsidiary Sonic GxNPTaf5D3c-00139-00037737-00037943 Team since the latter was understaffed GxNPTaf5D3c-00140-00037944-00038162 on employees familiar with the Game Boy GxNPTaf5D3c-00141-00038163-00038507 Advance Hardware Yuji naka then GxNPTaf5D3c-00142-00038508-00038732 president of Sonic team had limited GxNPTaf5D3c-00143-00038733-00038942 involvement in the development of Sonic GxNPTaf5D3c-00144-00038943-00039155 Advance 3 and he conceived of the GxNPTaf5D3c-00145-00039156-00039434 team-up dynamic while the game is GxNPTaf5D3c-00146-00039435-00039758 fundamentally 2d it features some mode 7 GxNPTaf5D3c-00147-00039759-00040169 3d rotation effects THQ announced the GxNPTaf5D3c-00148-00040170-00040391 game in a press release on September GxNPTaf5D3c-00149-00040392-00040811 11th 2003 the game was later exhibited GxNPTaf5D3c-00150-00040812-00041474 at e3 2003 GxNPTaf5D3c-00151-00041475-00042007 topic reception GxNPTaf5D3c-00152-00042008-00042289 sonic advance 3 received positive GxNPTaf5D3c-00153-00042290-00042505 reviews from critics with respective GxNPTaf5D3c-00154-00042506-00042843 scores of 79% and 80% at review GxNPTaf5D3c-00155-00042844-00043080 aggregators metacritic and gamerankings GxNPTaf5D3c-00156-00043081-00043402 it later won handheld game of the Year GxNPTaf5D3c-00157-00043403-00043702 at the 2004 golden joystick Awards and GxNPTaf5D3c-00158-00043703-00044005 sold over 100,000 copies in the United GxNPTaf5D3c-00159-00044006-00044218 Kingdom alone critics gave mixed GxNPTaf5D3c-00160-00044219-00044518 opinions to the team-up dynamic niche GxNPTaf5D3c-00161-00044519-00044830 mary goes from 1 up calm celebrated that GxNPTaf5D3c-00162-00044831-00045127 sonic team had finally come up with a GxNPTaf5D3c-00163-00045128-00045411 way of introducing teamwork and variants GxNPTaf5D3c-00164-00045412-00045610 between characters that doesn't GxNPTaf5D3c-00165-00045611-00045805 overwhelm Sonic's bread-and-butter GxNPTaf5D3c-00166-00045806-00046210 gameplay Marigot singled this out as the GxNPTaf5D3c-00167-00046211-00046480 main divider between advance 3 and sonic GxNPTaf5D3c-00168-00046481-00046723 heroes a game that he found surprisingly GxNPTaf5D3c-00169-00046724-00046965 linear in level design considering that GxNPTaf5D3c-00170-00046966-00047386 it unlike advanced 3 was in 3d Maragos GxNPTaf5D3c-00171-00047387-00047701 GameSpot's Frank Provo IGN's Craig GxNPTaf5D3c-00172-00047702-00047955 Harris and Game Informer's Lisa Mason GxNPTaf5D3c-00173-00047956-00048118 appreciated the increase in GxNPTaf5D3c-00174-00048119-00048357 replayability Sonic's friends brought GxNPTaf5D3c-00175-00048358-00048645 however Mason as well as reviewer GxNPTaf5D3c-00176-00048646-00048858 starting go from game pro thought that GxNPTaf5D3c-00177-00048859-00049083 they played too much like Sonic and did GxNPTaf5D3c-00178-00049084-00049389 not add much to the experience Daryl GxNPTaf5D3c-00179-00049390-00049633 Vassar of GameSpy took a different point GxNPTaf5D3c-00180-00049634-00049818 of criticism he acknowledged the GxNPTaf5D3c-00181-00049819-00049971 presence of genuinely different GxNPTaf5D3c-00182-00049972-00050212 character abilities but perceived that GxNPTaf5D3c-00183-00050213-00050464 their only purpose was to find Chow whom GxNPTaf5D3c-00184-00050465-00050833 he called pointless Maragos noted that GxNPTaf5D3c-00185-00050834-00051193 the midair trick system from advanced 2 GxNPTaf5D3c-00186-00051194-00051448 was optional in advance 3 but spoke GxNPTaf5D3c-00187-00051449-00051669 positively about its usefulness in GxNPTaf5D3c-00188-00051670-00052077 locating hidden areas Harris argued that GxNPTaf5D3c-00189-00052078-00052341 such varying team abilities contributed GxNPTaf5D3c-00190-00052342-00052648 to occasional cheapness in the level GxNPTaf5D3c-00191-00052649-00052938 design because most of the characters GxNPTaf5D3c-00192-00052939-00053229 have absolutely no defense when hopping GxNPTaf5D3c-00193-00053230-00053523 off items like spring boards GxNPTaf5D3c-00194-00053524-00053754 however the gameplay was mostly GxNPTaf5D3c-00195-00053754-00054054 well-received otherwise Vassar acclaimed GxNPTaf5D3c-00196-00054054-00054273 the level design he both called the GxNPTaf5D3c-00197-00054274-00054623 levels enormous and fast and praised the GxNPTaf5D3c-00198-00054624-00054929 slower smaller sections for keeping the GxNPTaf5D3c-00199-00054930-00055146 levels distinct and adding short GxNPTaf5D3c-00200-00055147-00055376 interludes to the constant running and GxNPTaf5D3c-00201-00055377-00055768 loops harris also praised the clever GxNPTaf5D3c-00202-00055769-00056172 level design however Mason found it GxNPTaf5D3c-00203-00056173-00056500 simplistic while star dingo saw GxNPTaf5D3c-00204-00056501-00056798 repetition in the typical formula GxNPTaf5D3c-00205-00056799-00057044 Maragos criticized the bipolar GxNPTaf5D3c-00206-00057045-00057269 difficulty of the bosses and some minor GxNPTaf5D3c-00207-00057270-00057536 control issues Vassar GxNPTaf5D3c-00208-00057537-00057761 however appreciated the return from GxNPTaf5D3c-00209-00057762-00057960 advanced tools running based boss GxNPTaf5D3c-00210-00057961-00058278 battles to more traditional ones further GxNPTaf5D3c-00211-00058279-00058529 praise from Harris conversely went to GxNPTaf5D3c-00212-00058530-00058751 the multiplayer mode and along with GxNPTaf5D3c-00213-00058752-00059024 starting go to the presence of a hub GxNPTaf5D3c-00214-00059025-00059225 world which Harris and starting go GxNPTaf5D3c-00215-00059226-00059421 thought gave the game structure the GxNPTaf5D3c-00216-00059422-00059612 game's aesthetics were also well GxNPTaf5D3c-00217-00059613-00060005 received Provo stated that in terms of GxNPTaf5D3c-00218-00060006-00060317 graphics and sound sonic advanced 3 is GxNPTaf5D3c-00219-00060318-00060548 on par with the best that companies like GxNPTaf5D3c-00220-00060549-00060830 Nintendo and Konami have had to offer GxNPTaf5D3c-00221-00060831-00061016 this year GxNPTaf5D3c-00222-00061017-00061241 he specifically complimented the GxNPTaf5D3c-00223-00061242-00061473 character animations simulations of GxNPTaf5D3c-00224-00061474-00061691 underwater waves and in-depth background GxNPTaf5D3c-00225-00061692-00062079 effects Vassar praised advanced 3 for GxNPTaf5D3c-00226-00062079-00062349 continuing advanced 1 and 2 simulation GxNPTaf5D3c-00227-00062350-00062649 of the colorful angular and stylized GxNPTaf5D3c-00228-00062650-00062976 look of the original Sonic the Hedgehog GxNPTaf5D3c-00229-00062977-00063213 for the Sega Genesis as well as its GxNPTaf5D3c-00230-00063214-00063633 twang II upbeat Tunes start Ingo thought GxNPTaf5D3c-00231-00063634-00063873 similarly overall but criticized the GxNPTaf5D3c-00232-00063874-00064361 garish themes of the level toy Kingdom GxNPTaf5D3c-00233-00064362-00064705 equals equals notes G-U_tuz3654-00000-00000213-00001000 [Music] G-U_tuz3654-00001-00001001-00001249 this sentence let someone know what you G-U_tuz3654-00002-00001250-00001450 would be interested in doing this can be G-U_tuz3654-00003-00001451-00001751 a physical mental or verbal action here G-U_tuz3654-00004-00001752-00001960 are some examples I would like to answer G-U_tuz3654-00005-00001961-00002273 that question I would like to compete in G-U_tuz3654-00006-00002274-00002495 a cooking contest I would like to G-U_tuz3654-00007-00002496-00002822 explain myself I would like to invite G-U_tuz3654-00008-00002823-00002900 you over G-U_tuz3654-00009-00002901-00003413 I would like to practice I would like to G-U_tuz3654-00010-00003414-00003781 become a doctor I would like to see you G-U_tuz3654-00011-00003782-00004272 more often I would like to thank you I G-U_tuz3654-00012-00004273-00004579 would like to learn about animals I G-U_tuz3654-00013-00004580-00004943 would like to meet the president plan to G-U_tuz3654-00014-00004944-00005129 describes something that you would like G-U_tuz3654-00015-00005130-00005377 to do in the near future here are some G-U_tuz3654-00016-00005378-00005783 examples I plan to find a new apartment G-U_tuz3654-00017-00005784-00006313 I plan to relax on vacation I plan to G-U_tuz3654-00018-00006314-00006421 surprise my parents G-U_tuz3654-00019-00006422-00006941 I plan to wash my car I plan to adopt a G-U_tuz3654-00020-00006942-00006985 child G-U_tuz3654-00021-00006986-00007481 I plan to impress my boss I plan to G-U_tuz3654-00022-00007481-00007559 watch a movie G-U_tuz3654-00023-00007559-00008081 I plan to save more money I plan to read G-U_tuz3654-00024-00008081-00008542 a book I plan to learn new things I've G-U_tuz3654-00025-00008543-00008831 is short for I have and including the G-U_tuz3654-00026-00008832-00009046 word decided you are stating that you G-U_tuz3654-00027-00009047-00009230 have made a decision or come to a G-U_tuz3654-00028-00009231-00009664 conclusion here are some examples I've G-U_tuz3654-00029-00009665-00010073 decided to accept the job I've decided G-U_tuz3654-00030-00010074-00010456 to complete my degree I've decided to G-U_tuz3654-00031-00010457-00010844 change my bad habits I've decided to G-U_tuz3654-00032-00010845-00011219 extend my membership at the gym I've G-U_tuz3654-00033-00011220-00011573 decided to form a chess club I've G-U_tuz3654-00034-00011574-00011908 decided to hand over my responsibilities G-U_tuz3654-00035-00011909-00012335 I've decided to help you move I've G-U_tuz3654-00036-00012336-00012698 decided to interview for the job I've G-U_tuz3654-00037-00012699-00013036 decided to increase my workload I've G-U_tuz3654-00038-00013037-00013288 decided to manage a store G-U_tuz3654-00039-00013288-00013531 when stating I was about to you are G-U_tuz3654-00040-00013532-00013696 informing someone that you were going to G-U_tuz3654-00041-00013697-00013909 be doing something at that moment or in G-U_tuz3654-00042-00013910-00014149 the very near future here are some G-U_tuz3654-00043-00014150-00014653 examples I was about to go out I was G-U_tuz3654-00044-00014654-00015031 about to go to dinner I was about to go G-U_tuz3654-00045-00015032-00015588 to bed I was about to go to work I was G-U_tuz3654-00046-00015590-00015934 about to say the same thing I was about G-U_tuz3654-00047-00015935-00016318 to call you I was about to send you an G-U_tuz3654-00048-00016319-00016954 email I was about to mow my grass I was G-U_tuz3654-00049-00016955-00017107 about to order us some drinks G-U_tuz3654-00050-00017108-00017554 I was about to watch television the word G-U_tuz3654-00051-00017555-00017764 didn't is a contraction of the words did G-U_tuz3654-00052-00017765-00018034 not when using it in a sentence with the G-U_tuz3654-00053-00018035-00018274 words mean to your informing someone G-U_tuz3654-00054-00018275-00018444 that you did something you regret or G-U_tuz3654-00055-00018445-00018718 sorry for this could have been a G-U_tuz3654-00056-00018719-00019033 physical mental or verbal action here G-U_tuz3654-00057-00019034-00019378 are some examples I didn't mean to hurt G-U_tuz3654-00058-00019379-00019459 your feelings G-U_tuz3654-00059-00019460-00019881 I didn't mean to call you so late I G-U_tuz3654-00060-00019882-00020228 didn't mean to lie about what happened I G-U_tuz3654-00061-00020229-00020668 didn't mean to embarrass you I didn't G-U_tuz3654-00062-00020669-00021022 mean to stay out so late I did not mean G-U_tuz3654-00063-00021023-00021403 to say those things I did not mean to G-U_tuz3654-00064-00021404-00021781 leave you out I did not mean to make you G-U_tuz3654-00065-00021782-00022180 confused I did not mean to think you G-U_tuz3654-00066-00022181-00022519 were involved I did not mean to cause G-U_tuz3654-00067-00022520-00022828 trouble the word don't is a contraction G-U_tuz3654-00068-00022829-00023089 of the words do not when adding have G-U_tuz3654-00069-00023090-00023368 time to you are simply stating that you G-U_tuz3654-00070-00023369-00023581 have other obligations and all things G-U_tuz3654-00071-00023582-00023881 considered must wait here are some G-U_tuz3654-00072-00023882-00024309 examples I don't have time to explain I G-U_tuz3654-00073-00024310-00024784 don't have time to eat I don't have time G-U_tuz3654-00074-00024785-00025200 to exercise I don't have time to watch G-U_tuz3654-00075-00025201-00025588 my favorite TV show I don't have time to G-U_tuz3654-00076-00025589-00025942 talk you can also use the phrase I don't G-U_tuz3654-00077-00025943-00026236 to express things you do not like things G-U_tuz3654-00078-00026237-00026473 you do not understand or things you do G-U_tuz3654-00079-00026474-00026644 not do here G-U_tuz3654-00080-00026645-00027043 some examples I don't eat meat I don't G-U_tuz3654-00081-00027044-00027418 like the ring I don't understand Spanish G-U_tuz3654-00082-00027419-00027748 I do not understand what you are saying G-U_tuz3654-00083-00027749-00028276 I do not like scary movies I do not like G-U_tuz3654-00084-00028277-00028368 sports G-U_tuz3654-00085-00028369-00028660 when using the word promise you are G-U_tuz3654-00086-00028661-00028789 giving your word that what you are G-U_tuz3654-00087-00028789-00029041 saying is true you might also be G-U_tuz3654-00088-00029042-00029251 assuring someone a guarantee that you G-U_tuz3654-00089-00029252-00029395 will follow through on what you are G-U_tuz3654-00090-00029395-00029707 saying to them when using promise not to G-U_tuz3654-00091-00029708-00029932 you are stating you will not do a G-U_tuz3654-00092-00029933-00030235 particular thing here are some examples G-U_tuz3654-00093-00030236-00030700 I promise not to tell I promise not to G-U_tuz3654-00094-00030701-00031081 leave without you I promise not to be so G-U_tuz3654-00095-00031082-00031462 late I promise not to hurt your feelings G-U_tuz3654-00096-00031463-00032029 I promise not to wake you up you can G-U_tuz3654-00097-00032030-00032233 also just use the word promise to assure G-U_tuz3654-00098-00032233-00032518 someone of your intentions here are some G-U_tuz3654-00099-00032519-00032857 examples I promise I am telling the G-U_tuz3654-00100-00032858-00033396 truth I promise to practice my math I G-U_tuz3654-00101-00033397-00033823 promise to call you I promise I will G-U_tuz3654-00102-00033824-00034150 tell you I promise I will come to your G-U_tuz3654-00103-00034151-00034465 party G-U_tuz3654-00104-00034466-00035456 [Music] G_Ux8IhzziU-00000-00000336-00001089 foreign G_Ux8IhzziU-00001-00001090-00002987 [Music] G_Ux8IhzziU-00002-00002988-00003581 what does this say G_Ux8IhzziU-00003-00003582-00003736 foreign G_Ux8IhzziU-00004-00003738-00003875 what G_Ux8IhzziU-00005-00003876-00004156 Amy is G_Ux8IhzziU-00006-00004157-00004745 dead G_Ux8IhzziU-00007-00004746-00004949 wait what's this he G_Ux8IhzziU-00008-00004950-00005704 Amy from the Myron show is dead G_Ux8IhzziU-00009-00005705-00005897 okay because it's me the creator doesn't G_Ux8IhzziU-00010-00005898-00006154 get people wondering yes I do not have G_Ux8IhzziU-00011-00006155-00006347 yeah even for the Marvel show is not G_Ux8IhzziU-00012-00006348-00006892 really dead don't worry G_Ux8IhzziU-00013-00006893-00007277 don't worry guys G_Ux8IhzziU-00014-00007278-00007720 so yeah G_Ux8IhzziU-00015-00007722-00007906 oh yeah by the way before we get to it G_Ux8IhzziU-00016-00007908-00008069 before I continue on G_Ux8IhzziU-00017-00008070-00008231 I'll get to mention yeah we don't have G_Ux8IhzziU-00018-00008232-00008464 the Mario show with us but this video G_Ux8IhzziU-00019-00008465-00008728 was just for her G_Ux8IhzziU-00020-00008729-00010217 for her to react G_Ux8IhzziU-00021-00010218-00010631 hey Amy G_Ux8IhzziU-00022-00010632-00012617 laughs G_Ux8IhzziU-00023-00012618-00014453 I cannot believe baby's body's dead G_Ux8IhzziU-00024-00014454-00014735 hey G_Ux8IhzziU-00025-00014736-00015413 England maybe I can help you G_Ux8IhzziU-00026-00015413-00015599 Rosalina G_Ux8IhzziU-00027-00015600-00016007 yeah hi G_Ux8IhzziU-00028-00016008-00016193 what are you doing here G_Ux8IhzziU-00029-00016194-00016499 bugo said I could live here and G_Ux8IhzziU-00030-00016500-00016708 I've been wondering G_Ux8IhzziU-00031-00016709-00016811 um G_Ux8IhzziU-00032-00016812-00017189 where's TC and Peach oh don't worry I'm G_Ux8IhzziU-00033-00017190-00017958 here G_Ux8IhzziU-00034-00017959-00018125 hi G_Ux8IhzziU-00035-00018126-00018377 can you resume that G_Ux8IhzziU-00036-00018378-00018730 I think he's gonna see you G_Ux8IhzziU-00037-00018731-00019294 I'm so happy to see you G_Ux8IhzziU-00038-00019295-00019541 yeah Rosalie is probably the PJ but nine G_Ux8IhzziU-00039-00019542-00019708 cats sorry if we're gonna make a new G_Ux8IhzziU-00040-00019709-00020039 friends video right away is cause G_Ux8IhzziU-00041-00020040-00020314 reasons because we want to just make G_Ux8IhzziU-00042-00020315-00020572 budge producer is G_Ux8IhzziU-00043-00020573-00020819 serving her debut G_Ux8IhzziU-00044-00020820-00021083 okay G_Ux8IhzziU-00045-00021084-00021329 so yeah plus I'm pretty sure Peach is G_Ux8IhzziU-00046-00021330-00021575 somewhere around the room but I'm not G_Ux8IhzziU-00047-00021576-00021953 gonna go over to my breath finding her G_Ux8IhzziU-00048-00021954-00022114 yeah I don't know where Peach when Bugis G_Ux8IhzziU-00049-00022115-00022378 is let me just try and find her oh God G_Ux8IhzziU-00050-00022379-00022871 ah G_Ux8IhzziU-00051-00022872-00023213 never mind I found her G_Ux8IhzziU-00052-00023214-00023393 oh G_Ux8IhzziU-00053-00023394-00024022 oh Rosalina hi hi Peach G_Ux8IhzziU-00054-00024023-00024311 it's gonna have you back oh hi Rosalina G_Ux8IhzziU-00055-00024312-00024605 Mamma Mia hi Mario G_Ux8IhzziU-00056-00024606-00024785 wait where's Luigi G_Ux8IhzziU-00057-00024786-00025055 oh he's doing something right now G_Ux8IhzziU-00058-00025056-00025241 don't worry I'm here G_Ux8IhzziU-00059-00025242-00025469 hey Rosalina G_Ux8IhzziU-00060-00025470-00025690 hi Luigi G_Ux8IhzziU-00061-00025691-00025877 gonna be back and booga's Gonna Leave G_Ux8IhzziU-00062-00025877-00026183 Here yes you can G_Ux8IhzziU-00063-00026183-00026531 hear me from the Marvel show is dead G_Ux8IhzziU-00064-00026532-00027179 no G_Ux8IhzziU-00065-00027180-00027623 inkling boy you will be dead too G_Ux8IhzziU-00066-00027624-00029764 no no G_Ux8IhzziU-00067-00029766-00030023 it's wrong G_Ux8IhzziU-00068-00030024-00030214 hmm G_Ux8IhzziU-00069-00030216-00030485 I had a weird dream G_Ux8IhzziU-00070-00030486-00030757 it was a dream about yeah G_Ux8IhzziU-00071-00030758-00031067 yeah yeah we were all here chilling here G_Ux8IhzziU-00072-00031068-00031396 just relaxing Rosalina the new character G_Ux8IhzziU-00073-00031397-00032262 of bg59 G_Ux8IhzziU-00074-00032263-00032599 [Laughter] G_Ux8IhzziU-00075-00032600-00032968 died I had a weird dream G_Ux8IhzziU-00076-00032969-00033245 and that's no I was gonna G_Ux8IhzziU-00077-00033246-00033793 gonna be lonely forever G_Ux8IhzziU-00078-00033794-00034024 it's me Lola G_Ux8IhzziU-00079-00034025-00034367 haha eagling boy I made out of your G_Ux8IhzziU-00080-00034368-00035657 dream and Amy for the Mojo's dad G_Ux8IhzziU-00081-00035658-00035801 hey G_Ux8IhzziU-00082-00035802-00036262 well G_Ux8IhzziU-00083-00036263-00036437 then thank you guys for watching the G_Ux8IhzziU-00084-00036438-00036533 video G_Ux8IhzziU-00085-00036534-00036809 hit the don't forget to subscribe and G_Ux8IhzziU-00086-00036810-00036952 like G_Ux8IhzziU-00087-00036953-00037187 you G_Ux8IhzziU-00088-00037188-00037439 yeah hit the Bell icon G_Ux8IhzziU-00089-00037440-00037912 and also yeah I only have one eye open G_Ux8IhzziU-00090-00037913-00038087 but still G_Ux8IhzziU-00091-00038088-00038261 it's pretty good now I'm in bgbt right G_Ux8IhzziU-00092-00038262-00038621 now G_Ux8IhzziU-00093-00038622-00038945 yep G_Ux8IhzziU-00094-00038946-00039229 yeah G_Ux8IhzziU-00095-00039230-00039485 hit the like button subscribe shares to G_Ux8IhzziU-00096-00039486-00039640 your friends oh yeah by the way the G_Ux8IhzziU-00097-00039641-00039995 premiere is already over BMF 100. G_Ux8IhzziU-00098-00039996-00040223 for um you know G_Ux8IhzziU-00099-00040224-00040468 and I better Exile this G_Ux8IhzziU-00100-00040469-00040840 and enjoy this G_Ux8IhzziU-00101-00040841-00041009 and yeah I need to go and take a shower G_Ux8IhzziU-00102-00041010-00041237 and do this anyways we'll see you all G_Ux8IhzziU-00103-00041238-00041477 next time for next episode G_Ux8IhzziU-00104-00041478-00041662 I mean for the next video and I believe G_Ux8IhzziU-00105-00041663-00041909 the Mario shows Amy will comment because G_Ux8IhzziU-00106-00041910-00042143 I think she needs to know about this G_Ux8IhzziU-00107-00042144-00042340 all right I'm gonna we're gonna try and G_Ux8IhzziU-00108-00042341-00042737 contact her and tell her what's up wrong G_Ux8IhzziU-00109-00042738-00042946 hey guys it's me the creator of bugos G_Ux8IhzziU-00110-00042947-00043079 and thank you for watching the video G_Ux8IhzziU-00111-00043080-00043259 hope you enjoyed it this is also the G_Ux8IhzziU-00112-00043260-00043517 first debut of G_Ux8IhzziU-00113-00043518-00044099 of Rosalina I just saw the Amazon Chuck G_Ux8IhzziU-00114-00044100-00044368 coming to the house G_Ux8IhzziU-00115-00044369-00044645 so yeah as soon as it came G_Ux8IhzziU-00116-00044646-00044849 I just grabbed the package this is the G_Ux8IhzziU-00117-00044850-00045196 package box she came in G_Ux8IhzziU-00118-00045197-00045437 this giant one I wasn't expecting this G_Ux8IhzziU-00119-00045438-00045730 one G_Ux8IhzziU-00120-00045731-00045917 and there was a motorcycle but do not G_Ux8IhzziU-00121-00045918-00046121 worry this giant bus I need to throw G_Ux8IhzziU-00122-00046122-00046540 this out G_Ux8IhzziU-00123-00046541-00046852 but anyways yeah hit the like button G_Ux8IhzziU-00124-00046853-00047308 and now I need to throw that plate out G_Ux8IhzziU-00125-00047309-00047621 whatever I'll just throw it out anyways G_Ux8IhzziU-00126-00047622-00047818 anyway thank you for watching the video G_Ux8IhzziU-00127-00047819-00047933 hit the like button share this your G_Ux8IhzziU-00128-00047934-00048130 friends and bye bye and also the Marvel G_Ux8IhzziU-00129-00048131-00048299 shows Amy this is part one of England G_Ux8IhzziU-00130-00048300-00048551 but we we're a dream part two may be G_Ux8IhzziU-00131-00048552-00048683 featuring you in it because we're not G_Ux8IhzziU-00132-00048684-00048880 gonna do part two now we need to do with G_Ux8IhzziU-00133-00048881-00049153 you bye GAo8I-mVj-8-00000-00000000-00000377 hi what's up my zero consistent viewers GAo8I-mVj-8-00001-00000378-00000557 been like GAo8I-mVj-8-00002-00000558-00000989 uh something months many things have GAo8I-mVj-8-00003-00000990-00001108 changed GAo8I-mVj-8-00004-00001109-00001487 that not that you care at all but GAo8I-mVj-8-00005-00001488-00001745 many things have changed like I moved GAo8I-mVj-8-00006-00001746-00002063 interesting I moved from Florida to GAo8I-mVj-8-00007-00002064-00002273 North Carolina I like it in North GAo8I-mVj-8-00008-00002274-00002459 Carolina better GAo8I-mVj-8-00009-00002460-00002668 I hate Florida because it's hot it's GAo8I-mVj-8-00010-00002669-00003025 balls I'm better GAo8I-mVj-8-00011-00003026-00003274 also it's really it's just there's GAo8I-mVj-8-00012-00003275-00003401 nothing GAo8I-mVj-8-00013-00003402-00003677 on the land it's just flat and palm GAo8I-mVj-8-00014-00003678-00003859 trees sometimes GAo8I-mVj-8-00015-00003860-00004217 here it's like green the plants in GAo8I-mVj-8-00016-00004218-00004577 Florida are like yellow green well GAo8I-mVj-8-00017-00004578-00004954 my name is Skyler white yo here GAo8I-mVj-8-00018-00004955-00005272 I can go outside never done that before GAo8I-mVj-8-00019-00005273-00005638 I've decided to pursue my GAo8I-mVj-8-00020-00005639-00006006 interest in voice acting GAo8I-mVj-8-00021-00006007-00006317 when I think of like what I would do on GAo8I-mVj-8-00022-00006318-00006648 this channel all like all I've got is GAo8I-mVj-8-00023-00006650-00007013 maybe VR games and maybe I'll play GAo8I-mVj-8-00024-00007014-00007217 Roblox sometimes GAo8I-mVj-8-00025-00007218-00007528 favorite YouTuber Corey Kenshin I don't GAo8I-mVj-8-00026-00007529-00007739 really want to do what Gianni does where GAo8I-mVj-8-00027-00007740-00007853 he like GAo8I-mVj-8-00028-00007854-00008110 takes memes and voices them what is GAo8I-mVj-8-00029-00008111-00008471 wrong with you touch my neck and I'll GAo8I-mVj-8-00030-00008472-00008669 touch your what else do I talk about GAo8I-mVj-8-00031-00008670-00008837 there's not much that has happened in my GAo8I-mVj-8-00032-00008838-00008951 life that's very GAo8I-mVj-8-00033-00008952-00009383 I'm just a guy that kind of exists GAo8I-mVj-8-00034-00009384-00009742 um I have a job as a retail worker GAo8I-mVj-8-00035-00009743-00010073 okay GAo8I-mVj-8-00036-00010074-00010289 I can have this sweet ass lighting GAo8I-mVj-8-00037-00010290-00010667 because I got a ring light yeah there it GAo8I-mVj-8-00038-00010668-00011473 is GAo8I-mVj-8-00039-00011474-00011933 favorite video game is Final Fantasy 7 GAo8I-mVj-8-00040-00011934-00012228 remake GAo8I-mVj-8-00041-00012229-00012509 and yeah I got this GAo8I-mVj-8-00042-00012510-00012778 this thing right here GAo8I-mVj-8-00043-00012779-00013213 Gray Maine or battleborn bye GAFHd66kuOY-00001-00004634-00007006 [Music] GAFHd66kuOY-00002-00007008-00007259 foreign GAFHd66kuOY-00003-00007259-00007737 foreign GAFHd66kuOY-00004-00007738-00010132 [Music] GAFHd66kuOY-00005-00010133-00010264 [Music] GAFHd66kuOY-00006-00010265-00010882 foreign GAFHd66kuOY-00008-00015876-00017711 thank you GAFHd66kuOY-00009-00017712-00018261 foreign GAFHd66kuOY-00011-00022965-00023428 [Music] GAFHd66kuOY-00012-00023429-00023729 foreign GKHxWS3nJRQ-00000-00000012-00000311 hey psych2goers and welcome back GKHxWS3nJRQ-00001-00000312-00000557 depression does not look the same in GKHxWS3nJRQ-00002-00000558-00000778 everyone did you know depression can GKHxWS3nJRQ-00003-00000779-00000952 look different in teens GKHxWS3nJRQ-00004-00000953-00001145 its manifestation is known to be GKHxWS3nJRQ-00005-00001146-00001366 influenced by several factors external GKHxWS3nJRQ-00006-00001367-00001721 and internal one of them being age the GKHxWS3nJRQ-00007-00001722-00002051 Adolescent brain is very plastic that is GKHxWS3nJRQ-00008-00002052-00002291 teenagers and adolescents go through a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00009-00002292-00002459 huge developmental period in their GKHxWS3nJRQ-00010-00002460-00002633 brains during this time GKHxWS3nJRQ-00011-00002634-00002855 these changes are also paired with life GKHxWS3nJRQ-00012-00002856-00003155 stress unique to adolescence and a brain GKHxWS3nJRQ-00013-00003156-00003401 that is not fully developed this means GKHxWS3nJRQ-00014-00003402-00003569 that some mental health conditions such GKHxWS3nJRQ-00015-00003570-00003754 as depression May manifest differently GKHxWS3nJRQ-00016-00003755-00004054 in teenagers versus adults but it in no GKHxWS3nJRQ-00017-00004055-00004241 way means that they are any less GKHxWS3nJRQ-00018-00004242-00004486 significant in this video we're going to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00019-00004487-00004654 explore some signs of depression in GKHxWS3nJRQ-00020-00004655-00004943 teens so with that said here are 10 GKHxWS3nJRQ-00021-00004944-00005183 warning signs of depression in teens GKHxWS3nJRQ-00022-00005184-00005561 number one more irritability why do some GKHxWS3nJRQ-00023-00005562-00005854 teens seem to struggle with their temper GKHxWS3nJRQ-00024-00005855-00006047 the teenage brain is already prone to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00025-00006048-00006304 mood swings with so much forming and GKHxWS3nJRQ-00026-00006305-00006472 changing they can have a hard time GKHxWS3nJRQ-00027-00006473-00006767 regulating emotions as it is and with GKHxWS3nJRQ-00028-00006768-00006977 depression these mood changes can GKHxWS3nJRQ-00029-00006978-00007192 heighten according to an article from GKHxWS3nJRQ-00030-00007193-00007475 very well mind irritability and Defiance GKHxWS3nJRQ-00031-00007476-00007727 are much more common in depressed teens GKHxWS3nJRQ-00032-00007728-00007960 than depressed adults this may be GKHxWS3nJRQ-00033-00007961-00008117 because adults are generally more GKHxWS3nJRQ-00034-00008118-00008333 equipped to handle stronger emotions and GKHxWS3nJRQ-00035-00008334-00008542 are therefore less prone to acting out GKHxWS3nJRQ-00036-00008543-00008723 number two GKHxWS3nJRQ-00037-00008724-00008999 sensitivity to criticism GKHxWS3nJRQ-00038-00009000-00009233 do you know a teen who avoids taking GKHxWS3nJRQ-00039-00009234-00009473 risks in fear of criticism GKHxWS3nJRQ-00040-00009474-00009689 this may be a result of increased GKHxWS3nJRQ-00041-00009690-00009977 sensitivity to criticism which is common GKHxWS3nJRQ-00042-00009978-00010277 in teenage depression as reported in a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00043-00010278-00010577 study by Morin in 2020 it's normal to be GKHxWS3nJRQ-00044-00010578-00010709 a little nervous about what someone GKHxWS3nJRQ-00045-00010710-00010973 might say however depressed teens may GKHxWS3nJRQ-00046-00010974-00011171 find themselves so afraid that they GKHxWS3nJRQ-00047-00011172-00011417 avoid doing something they really love GKHxWS3nJRQ-00048-00011418-00011759 though the exact reason isn't clear this GKHxWS3nJRQ-00049-00011760-00011969 may have something to do with the lower GKHxWS3nJRQ-00050-00011970-00012178 levels of self-confidence and self-worth GKHxWS3nJRQ-00051-00012179-00012419 that come along with depression it's GKHxWS3nJRQ-00052-00012420-00012610 important to notice that teens who find GKHxWS3nJRQ-00053-00012611-00012821 themselves in this spot aren't just lazy GKHxWS3nJRQ-00054-00012822-00013024 or insecure there might be something GKHxWS3nJRQ-00055-00013025-00013169 more to the story GKHxWS3nJRQ-00056-00013169-00013480 number three staying in their rooms a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00057-00013481-00013571 lot GKHxWS3nJRQ-00058-00013572-00013775 do you know a teenager who only seems to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00059-00013776-00013979 come out of their room for meals do they GKHxWS3nJRQ-00060-00013980-00014165 seem to disappear throughout the day GKHxWS3nJRQ-00061-00014166-00014435 this may be a sign of depression a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00062-00014436-00014591 common sign of depression and adults and GKHxWS3nJRQ-00063-00014591-00014849 teens is social isolation GKHxWS3nJRQ-00064-00014850-00015094 for many teams your rooms are primarily GKHxWS3nJRQ-00065-00015095-00015353 what you consider to be your space and GKHxWS3nJRQ-00066-00015354-00015593 that tends to be where you isolate GKHxWS3nJRQ-00067-00015594-00015743 it's not that you don't want to see GKHxWS3nJRQ-00068-00015744-00015953 others or to be around them but more so GKHxWS3nJRQ-00069-00015954-00016133 that your depression may be forcing you GKHxWS3nJRQ-00070-00016134-00016427 to only feel at ease when you're alone GKHxWS3nJRQ-00071-00016428-00016835 number four selective social withdrawal GKHxWS3nJRQ-00072-00016836-00017039 do you know a team who seems to withdraw GKHxWS3nJRQ-00073-00017040-00017327 from certain people but not others it GKHxWS3nJRQ-00074-00017328-00017489 turns out that depressed teens tend to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00075-00017490-00017686 socially withdraw more selectively than GKHxWS3nJRQ-00076-00017687-00017939 adults typically depressed teens might GKHxWS3nJRQ-00077-00017940-00018094 hold on to close friendships and GKHxWS3nJRQ-00078-00018095-00018294 relationships and isolate from family GKHxWS3nJRQ-00079-00018295-00018586 adults by contrast tend to isolate an GKHxWS3nJRQ-00080-00018587-00018767 equal amount from almost all of the GKHxWS3nJRQ-00081-00018768-00018964 relationships in their lives GKHxWS3nJRQ-00082-00018965-00019091 number five GKHxWS3nJRQ-00083-00019092-00019391 throwing themselves into work do you GKHxWS3nJRQ-00084-00019392-00019607 know a teen who seems to bury themselves GKHxWS3nJRQ-00085-00019608-00019847 in school work does it seem like they GKHxWS3nJRQ-00086-00019848-00020044 spend a long time working GKHxWS3nJRQ-00087-00020045-00020272 there are multiple reasons for this but GKHxWS3nJRQ-00088-00020273-00020458 among other things this could be a sign GKHxWS3nJRQ-00089-00020459-00020777 of teenage depression distraction is a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00090-00020778-00020957 common coping mechanism for depression GKHxWS3nJRQ-00091-00020958-00021227 and teens often have a heavy plate of GKHxWS3nJRQ-00092-00021228-00021461 work thus some of you resort to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00093-00021462-00021658 temporarily distracting yourself with GKHxWS3nJRQ-00094-00021659-00021875 assignments even those that might not be GKHxWS3nJRQ-00095-00021876-00022043 due anytime soon GKHxWS3nJRQ-00096-00022044-00022414 number six slipping grades on the flip GKHxWS3nJRQ-00097-00022415-00022619 side another common sign of depression GKHxWS3nJRQ-00098-00022620-00022877 in teens is that their grades might slip GKHxWS3nJRQ-00099-00022878-00023039 on the outside this may look like GKHxWS3nJRQ-00100-00023040-00023225 laziness but this could be a sign of GKHxWS3nJRQ-00101-00023226-00023471 something bigger schoolwork is demanding GKHxWS3nJRQ-00102-00023472-00023639 and depression can take a toll on GKHxWS3nJRQ-00103-00023640-00023891 someone's mental state therefore if a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00104-00023892-00024077 teenager's grades are slipping it might GKHxWS3nJRQ-00105-00024078-00024239 be because depression is taking away the GKHxWS3nJRQ-00106-00024240-00024425 energy and motivation for them to do GKHxWS3nJRQ-00107-00024426-00024730 their best number seven harder time GKHxWS3nJRQ-00108-00024731-00025108 focusing do you or does a teen you know GKHxWS3nJRQ-00109-00025109-00025294 seem to have a harder time concentrating GKHxWS3nJRQ-00110-00025295-00025403 than normal GKHxWS3nJRQ-00111-00025404-00025583 with anything from school work to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00112-00025584-00025781 Hobbies a harder time focusing on GKHxWS3nJRQ-00113-00025782-00025967 everyday tasks could be a sign of GKHxWS3nJRQ-00114-00025968-00026111 teenage depression GKHxWS3nJRQ-00115-00026112-00026345 according to Smith and others in a study GKHxWS3nJRQ-00116-00026345-00026627 published in 2020 depression can be very GKHxWS3nJRQ-00117-00026627-00026879 energy consuming and as a result many GKHxWS3nJRQ-00118-00026880-00027040 teens find it harder and harder to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00119-00027041-00027251 concentrate even on things that would GKHxWS3nJRQ-00120-00027252-00027455 normally capture their attention like GKHxWS3nJRQ-00121-00027456-00027677 other signs on this list it's important GKHxWS3nJRQ-00122-00027677-00027935 not to assume laziness if you notice GKHxWS3nJRQ-00123-00027936-00028177 this in yourself or in a teen around you GKHxWS3nJRQ-00124-00028177-00028408 difficulty concentrating could be a sign GKHxWS3nJRQ-00125-00028410-00028583 of not only depression but a number of GKHxWS3nJRQ-00126-00028583-00028787 mental health issues that are not your GKHxWS3nJRQ-00127-00028788-00028864 fault GKHxWS3nJRQ-00128-00028866-00029177 number eight changes in energy GKHxWS3nJRQ-00129-00029177-00029417 does a teen close to you appear suddenly GKHxWS3nJRQ-00130-00029418-00029639 more Restless or sluggish GKHxWS3nJRQ-00131-00029639-00029861 both of these changes in energy could be GKHxWS3nJRQ-00132-00029862-00030011 signs of depression GKHxWS3nJRQ-00133-00030012-00030202 according to Stanford Children's Health GKHxWS3nJRQ-00134-00030203-00030479 sluggishness in depressed teens shows up GKHxWS3nJRQ-00135-00030480-00030724 in their speech reactions and movement GKHxWS3nJRQ-00136-00030725-00030929 the same article explained that GKHxWS3nJRQ-00137-00030930-00031114 depression-related restlessness can look GKHxWS3nJRQ-00138-00031116-00031408 like fidgeting or acting up publicly GKHxWS3nJRQ-00139-00031410-00031667 a consistent change in energy or out of GKHxWS3nJRQ-00140-00031668-00031829 character Behavior could indicate an GKHxWS3nJRQ-00141-00031830-00032070 issue beneath the surface number nine GKHxWS3nJRQ-00142-00032072-00032339 changes in Daily habits GKHxWS3nJRQ-00143-00032339-00032507 do you notice different eating or GKHxWS3nJRQ-00144-00032508-00032758 sleeping patterns in a team similar to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00145-00032760-00032968 adults changes in sleep and appetite are GKHxWS3nJRQ-00146-00032969-00033124 common signs of teenage depression GKHxWS3nJRQ-00147-00033125-00033365 whether eating and sleeping too much or GKHxWS3nJRQ-00148-00033366-00033593 too little teens with depression often GKHxWS3nJRQ-00149-00033594-00033755 find themselves taking less care of GKHxWS3nJRQ-00150-00033756-00033940 their health and well-being GKHxWS3nJRQ-00151-00033941-00034145 every once in a while catching up on GKHxWS3nJRQ-00152-00034146-00034318 sleep or not feeling as hungry is GKHxWS3nJRQ-00153-00034319-00034552 totally normal however a consistent GKHxWS3nJRQ-00154-00034553-00034751 shift to unhealthy habits could be a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00155-00034752-00034973 sign of something larger and number 10 GKHxWS3nJRQ-00156-00034974-00035279 physical pains did you know that GKHxWS3nJRQ-00157-00035280-00035446 depressed teens tend to have more GKHxWS3nJRQ-00158-00035447-00035633 pronounced physical pain than depressed GKHxWS3nJRQ-00159-00035634-00035843 adults according to health guide GKHxWS3nJRQ-00160-00035844-00036077 depressed teens tend to be more impacted GKHxWS3nJRQ-00161-00036078-00036274 by aches and pains than depressed adults GKHxWS3nJRQ-00162-00036275-00036521 these physical pains can be anywhere in GKHxWS3nJRQ-00163-00036522-00036755 the body and seem spontaneous GKHxWS3nJRQ-00164-00036756-00036977 stomach aches headaches and cramping GKHxWS3nJRQ-00165-00036978-00037121 throughout the body are all equally GKHxWS3nJRQ-00166-00037122-00037396 possible if you or a teen you know GKHxWS3nJRQ-00167-00037397-00037565 continues to ache without any other GKHxWS3nJRQ-00168-00037566-00037780 physical condition it could be a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00169-00037781-00038021 physical manifestation of depression GKHxWS3nJRQ-00170-00038022-00038261 regardless of age depression is a very GKHxWS3nJRQ-00171-00038262-00038483 real and very serious mental illness GKHxWS3nJRQ-00172-00038484-00038746 that can creep onto you silently GKHxWS3nJRQ-00173-00038747-00038909 therefore it helps to keep an eye out GKHxWS3nJRQ-00174-00038910-00039046 for its snare GKHxWS3nJRQ-00175-00039047-00039233 but you don't have to fight it all on GKHxWS3nJRQ-00176-00039234-00039443 your own don't be afraid to ask for help GKHxWS3nJRQ-00177-00039444-00039802 nor let the stigma is attached deter you GKHxWS3nJRQ-00178-00039803-00040018 no matter how bad it gets there's always GKHxWS3nJRQ-00179-00040019-00040205 hope that things can get better GKHxWS3nJRQ-00180-00040206-00040402 reaching out to a psychologist or a GKHxWS3nJRQ-00181-00040403-00040565 counselor and getting the help you need GKHxWS3nJRQ-00182-00040566-00040751 can not only improve your life but also GKHxWS3nJRQ-00183-00040752-00040943 encourage others to break away from the GKHxWS3nJRQ-00184-00040944-00041111 stigmas to seek help GKHxWS3nJRQ-00185-00041112-00041345 we hope we were able to give you some GKHxWS3nJRQ-00186-00041346-00041555 insight into common signs of teenage GKHxWS3nJRQ-00187-00041556-00041723 depression and how it may differ from GKHxWS3nJRQ-00188-00041724-00041927 depression in adults did we miss GKHxWS3nJRQ-00189-00041928-00042161 anything what are some other areas that GKHxWS3nJRQ-00190-00042162-00042346 manifests differently leave a comment GKHxWS3nJRQ-00191-00042347-00042502 down below and please feel free to share GKHxWS3nJRQ-00192-00042503-00042707 any thoughts you have as well if you GKHxWS3nJRQ-00193-00042708-00042868 find this video helpful be sure to hit GKHxWS3nJRQ-00194-00042869-00043012 the like button and share it with those GKHxWS3nJRQ-00195-00043013-00043199 out there figuring out the complexities GKHxWS3nJRQ-00196-00043200-00043427 of this disorder don't forget to GKHxWS3nJRQ-00197-00043428-00043565 subscribe to psych2go and hit the GKHxWS3nJRQ-00198-00043566-00043708 notification Bell for more new videos GKHxWS3nJRQ-00199-00043709-00044068 and as always thanks for watching GKHxWS3nJRQ-00200-00044069-00044294 foreign GO4lXZzA3v4-00000-00000538-00001207 [Music] GO4lXZzA3v4-00001-00001208-00001343 however GO4lXZzA3v4-00002-00001344-00001942 we loved our grandpa GO4lXZzA3v4-00003-00001943-00002255 however we loved our grandpa GO4lXZzA3v4-00004-00002256-00004279 however GO4lXZzA3v4-00005-00004280-00005567 we GO4lXZzA3v4-00006-00005568-00005870 however we loved our grandpa GO4lXZzA3v4-00007-00005871-00006175 the her hall mo pederbus GO4lXZzA3v4-00008-00006176-00006719 team however we loved our grandpa GO4lXZzA3v4-00009-00006720-00007446 however we loved our grandpa GO4lXZzA3v4-00010-00007447-00007798 we will cook your food GO4lXZzA3v4-00011-00007800-00008335 however you like it GO4lXZzA3v4-00012-00008336-00008623 we will cook your food however you like GO4lXZzA3v4-00013-00008624-00008695 it GO4lXZzA3v4-00014-00008696-00009510 we will cook GO4lXZzA3v4-00015-00009511-00009878 your food however GO4lXZzA3v4-00016-00009879-00010335 the har surat you like it GO4lXZzA3v4-00017-00010336-00010606 we will cook your food however you like GO4lXZzA3v4-00018-00010607-00011159 it GO4lXZzA3v4-00019-00011160-00011438 we will cook your food however you like GO4lXZzA3v4-00020-00011439-00011710 it GO4lXZzA3v4-00021-00011711-00011959 we will cook your food however you like GO4lXZzA3v4-00022-00011960-00012446 it GO4lXZzA3v4-00023-00012447-00012751 we are members of GO4lXZzA3v4-00024-00012752-00013135 this team GO4lXZzA3v4-00025-00013136-00013471 we are members of this team we GO4lXZzA3v4-00026-00013472-00013855 are mahastim members jam and member GO4lXZzA3v4-00027-00013856-00014351 yani azza member yanni oz GO4lXZzA3v4-00028-00014352-00014719 of as this in team GO4lXZzA3v4-00029-00014719-00015238 team this team in team we are members GO4lXZzA3v4-00030-00015240-00015550 team of this team as in team GO4lXZzA3v4-00031-00015551-00015894 we are members of this team GO4lXZzA3v4-00032-00015895-00016191 in team has team we are members of this GO4lXZzA3v4-00033-00016191-00016486 team GO4lXZzA3v4-00034-00016487-00017158 we are members of this team GO4lXZzA3v4-00035-00017159-00017494 the lion is a member GO4lXZzA3v4-00036-00017495-00018022 of the cat family GO4lXZzA3v4-00037-00018023-00018343 the lion is a member of the cat family GO4lXZzA3v4-00038-00018344-00018935 the lion GO4lXZzA3v4-00039-00018936-00019294 is asked a member GO4lXZzA3v4-00040-00019295-00019607 of as the cat family GO4lXZzA3v4-00041-00019608-00020975 family GO4lXZzA3v4-00042-00020976-00021494 the lion is a member of the cat family GO4lXZzA3v4-00043-00021495-00022199 the lion is a member of the cat family GO4lXZzA3v4-00044-00022200-00022775 can i pay in cash GO4lXZzA3v4-00045-00022776-00023158 can i pay in cash can i yani oyo man me GO4lXZzA3v4-00046-00023159-00023239 to nam i GO4lXZzA3v4-00047-00023240-00025542 can any man oh yo man GO4lXZzA3v4-00048-00025543-00025927 can i pay in cash GO4lXZzA3v4-00049-00025927-00026551 can i pay in cash GO4lXZzA3v4-00050-00026552-00026895 you should pay your debt GO4lXZzA3v4-00051-00026895-00027255 immediately GO4lXZzA3v4-00052-00027256-00027558 you should pay your debt immediately you GO4lXZzA3v4-00053-00027560-00027643 should GO4lXZzA3v4-00054-00027644-00027943 yanitube GO4lXZzA3v4-00055-00027944-00029662 pay pardon GO4lXZzA3v4-00056-00029663-00030327 you should pay your debts immediately GO4lXZzA3v4-00057-00030327-00030790 you should pay your debt immediately GO4lXZzA3v4-00058-00030791-00031455 you should pay your debt immediately GO4lXZzA3v4-00059-00031456-00031807 do not be upset this GO4lXZzA3v4-00060-00031808-00032255 is natural law GO4lXZzA3v4-00061-00032256-00032590 don't be upset this is natural law GO4lXZzA3v4-00062-00032591-00033683 do not barrage GO4lXZzA3v4-00063-00033684-00036359 foreign GO4lXZzA3v4-00064-00036360-00036662 don't be upset this is natural law GO4lXZzA3v4-00065-00036663-00037015 no rahat nabosh in konun tabi east GO4lXZzA3v4-00066-00037016-00037527 don't be upset this is natural law GO4lXZzA3v4-00067-00037528-00038246 don't be upset this is natural law GO4lXZzA3v4-00068-00038247-00038567 that law was changed GO4lXZzA3v4-00069-00038568-00038959 last year GO4lXZzA3v4-00070-00038960-00039287 that law was changed last year GO4lXZzA3v4-00071-00039288-00041902 that GO4lXZzA3v4-00072-00041903-00042223 that law was changed last year on GO4lXZzA3v4-00073-00042224-00042551 connoon porcell tahrir daddy should GO4lXZzA3v4-00074-00042552-00043015 that law was changed last year GO4lXZzA3v4-00075-00043016-00043711 that law was changed last year GO4lXZzA3v4-00076-00043712-00044327 let us meet again on sunday GO4lXZzA3v4-00077-00044328-00046287 let's meet again on sunday let's us GO4lXZzA3v4-00078-00046288-00046599 let's meet again GO4lXZzA3v4-00079-00046600-00047479 on sunday let's meet again on sunday GO4lXZzA3v4-00080-00047480-00047902 let's meet again on sunday GO4lXZzA3v4-00081-00047903-00048527 let's meet again on sunday GO4lXZzA3v4-00082-00048528-00049086 i am pleased to meet you GO4lXZzA3v4-00083-00049087-00050127 i'm pleased to meet you i'm pleased GO4lXZzA3v4-00084-00050128-00051846 to meet you tomorrow morning GO4lXZzA3v4-00085-00051847-00052175 to meet you GO4lXZzA3v4-00086-00052176-00052759 pleased to meet you GO4lXZzA3v4-00087-00052760-00053335 put that box in the car GO4lXZzA3v4-00088-00053336-00053638 put that box in the car put GO4lXZzA3v4-00089-00053639-00054063 yannick directly GO4lXZzA3v4-00090-00054064-00054566 that on box GO4lXZzA3v4-00091-00054567-00056079 machine put GO4lXZzA3v4-00092-00056079-00056511 put that box in the car GO4lXZzA3v4-00093-00056512-00057150 put that box in the car GO4lXZzA3v4-00094-00057151-00057711 which one is your car GO4lXZzA3v4-00095-00057712-00058215 which one is your car which GO4lXZzA3v4-00096-00058216-00058582 which one in kodamyakya kodamyaki is GO4lXZzA3v4-00097-00058583-00059494 asked your car which GO4lXZzA3v4-00098-00059495-00059879 which one is your car GO4lXZzA3v4-00099-00059879-00060479 which one is your car GO4lXZzA3v4-00100-00060479-00060791 i was born in that GO4lXZzA3v4-00101-00060791-00061335 city in 2002 GO4lXZzA3v4-00102-00061336-00061711 i was born in that city in 2002 GO4lXZzA3v4-00103-00061712-00062087 i was born yeah oh madame GO4lXZzA3v4-00104-00062088-00062391 in that city on GO4lXZzA3v4-00105-00062391-00062935 shah in 2002 GO4lXZzA3v4-00106-00062936-00063326 i was born in that city in 2002 GO4lXZzA3v4-00107-00063327-00063742 man that once dar soledad GO4lXZzA3v4-00108-00063744-00064311 i was born in that city in 2002. GO4lXZzA3v4-00109-00064312-00065063 i was born in that city in 2002. GO4lXZzA3v4-00110-00065064-00065711 which city do you like the best GO4lXZzA3v4-00111-00065712-00066031 which city do you like the best which GO4lXZzA3v4-00112-00066032-00066367 any kodam city shah which city any GO4lXZzA3v4-00113-00066368-00066471 kodamsha GO4lXZzA3v4-00114-00066472-00066919 do you like GO4lXZzA3v4-00115-00066920-00067263 the best GO4lXZzA3v4-00116-00067264-00068894 which GO4lXZzA3v4-00117-00068895-00069343 which city do you like the best GO4lXZzA3v4-00118-00069344-00069999 which city do you like the best GO4lXZzA3v4-00119-00070000-00070519 i am almost done GO4lXZzA3v4-00120-00070520-00071087 i'm almost done i am man GO4lXZzA3v4-00121-00071088-00072511 i'm done supported GO4lXZzA3v4-00122-00072512-00072894 i'm almost done GO4lXZzA3v4-00123-00072895-00073479 i'm almost done GO4lXZzA3v4-00124-00073480-00073999 dinner is almost ready GO4lXZzA3v4-00125-00074000-00074359 dinner is almost ready dinner and charm GO4lXZzA3v4-00126-00074360-00074671 is asked almost tariban GO4lXZzA3v4-00127-00074672-00075159 ready dinner is ready GO4lXZzA3v4-00128-00075160-00075582 dinner is almost ready GO4lXZzA3v4-00129-00075583-00075903 dinner is almost ready charm tariban GO4lXZzA3v4-00130-00075904-00076431 omodast dinner is almost ready GO4lXZzA3v4-00131-00076432-00077071 dinner is almost ready GO4lXZzA3v4-00132-00077072-00077471 the hotel room charge includes GO4lXZzA3v4-00133-00077472-00077799 breakfast GO4lXZzA3v4-00134-00077800-00078167 the hotel room charge includes breakfast GO4lXZzA3v4-00136-00081312-00081687 hotel includes eboratastasia chamel GO4lXZzA3v4-00137-00081688-00081999 breakfast subhan arrow the hotel room GO4lXZzA3v4-00138-00082000-00082206 charge includes breakfast GO4lXZzA3v4-00139-00082207-00082559 hazini ozark hotel shomeless GO4lXZzA3v4-00140-00082560-00083087 the hotel room charge includes breakfast GO4lXZzA3v4-00141-00083088-00083791 the hotel room charge includes breakfast GO4lXZzA3v4-00142-00083792-00084399 does that price include tax GO4lXZzA3v4-00143-00084400-00085350 does that price include tax dollars GO4lXZzA3v4-00144-00085351-00085718 that price and it has the new update GO4lXZzA3v4-00145-00085719-00086031 television GO4lXZzA3v4-00146-00086032-00086359 price pricing that price GO4lXZzA3v4-00147-00086360-00086694 yeah include charmel GO4lXZzA3v4-00148-00086695-00088111 tax molyade includes GO4lXZzA3v4-00149-00088112-00088455 does that price include tax audio on my GO4lXZzA3v4-00150-00088456-00088694 black chameleon GO4lXZzA3v4-00151-00088695-00089150 does that price include tax GO4lXZzA3v4-00152-00089151-00089806 does that price include tax GO4lXZzA3v4-00153-00089807-00090150 just continue learning never GO4lXZzA3v4-00154-00090151-00090455 stop GO4lXZzA3v4-00155-00090456-00090782 just continue learning never stop just GO4lXZzA3v4-00156-00090783-00090887 yanni forgot GO4lXZzA3v4-00157-00090888-00093518 continue eduardo darwin GO4lXZzA3v4-00158-00093519-00094047 just continue learning never stop GO4lXZzA3v4-00159-00094048-00094767 just continue learning never stop GO4lXZzA3v4-00160-00094768-00095282 please continue we are GO4lXZzA3v4-00161-00095283-00095511 listening please continue GO4lXZzA3v4-00162-00095512-00096399 we are listening please fan continue GO4lXZzA3v4-00163-00096400-00098143 please please continue GO4lXZzA3v4-00164-00098144-00098591 please continue we are listening GO4lXZzA3v4-00166-00101951-00102160 you GQuyy5RHZMI-00000-00000000-00000257 I am Prophet king of peace I am here to GQuyy5RHZMI-00001-00000258-00000419 impact you with knowledge and power of GQuyy5RHZMI-00002-00000420-00000713 Yeshua hamashiach please Sanskrit so you GQuyy5RHZMI-00003-00000714-00000838 don't miss GQuyy5RHZMI-00004-00000839-00001032 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00005-00001033-00001573 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00006-00001574-00001752 help someone GQuyy5RHZMI-00007-00001753-00002326 so now you understand GQuyy5RHZMI-00008-00002327-00002545 from the Creations GQuyy5RHZMI-00009-00002546-00002908 does not only talk about the light that GQuyy5RHZMI-00010-00002909-00003197 defines Seasons like we have in the Book GQuyy5RHZMI-00011-00003198-00003563 of Genesis chapter 1 verse 14. so the GQuyy5RHZMI-00012-00003564-00003856 Bible is trying to show us here that it GQuyy5RHZMI-00013-00003857-00004043 is only true knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00014-00004044-00004393 that we can GQuyy5RHZMI-00015-00004394-00004756 improve in every areas and increase GQuyy5RHZMI-00016-00004757-00005075 within ourselves in order to become the GQuyy5RHZMI-00017-00005076-00005404 person that we want to be you have one GQuyy5RHZMI-00018-00005405-00005759 key first of all it is knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00019-00005760-00007109 that come from the light GQuyy5RHZMI-00020-00007109-00007439 to transform you to give you the shape GQuyy5RHZMI-00021-00007440-00007577 of God GQuyy5RHZMI-00022-00007578-00008029 the True Image that God has desired GQuyy5RHZMI-00023-00008030-00008441 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00024-00008442-00008701 amen amen GQuyy5RHZMI-00025-00008702-00009089 the Bible continually say your word is a GQuyy5RHZMI-00026-00009090-00009385 lamp on my feet and the path on my way GQuyy5RHZMI-00027-00009386-00009695 what does it mean it simply means that GQuyy5RHZMI-00028-00009696-00010078 the word is a Kinder in the director GQuyy5RHZMI-00029-00010079-00010331 it is a kind of went in the lab at the GQuyy5RHZMI-00030-00010332-00010589 lamp is on your feet GQuyy5RHZMI-00031-00010590-00010937 if I may come to this area and try to go GQuyy5RHZMI-00032-00010938-00011099 to the toilet GQuyy5RHZMI-00033-00011100-00011333 and may give you a Direction but I'm not GQuyy5RHZMI-00034-00011334-00011459 kind in you GQuyy5RHZMI-00035-00011460-00011806 why because the person who kind GQuyy5RHZMI-00036-00011807-00012095 of the small details as possible he can GQuyy5RHZMI-00037-00012096-00012251 give GQuyy5RHZMI-00038-00012252-00012545 I may tell you when you go out GQuyy5RHZMI-00039-00012546-00012755 take your left oh you manipulate your GQuyy5RHZMI-00040-00012756-00013105 life how you directing your life GQuyy5RHZMI-00041-00013106-00013391 the world is powerful in the knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00042-00013391-00013799 that comes with the word is powerful GQuyy5RHZMI-00043-00013800-00014080 you can only succeed in this life GQuyy5RHZMI-00044-00014081-00014351 journey by the reception of the GQuyy5RHZMI-00045-00014352-00014788 knowledge that you have GQuyy5RHZMI-00046-00014790-00014957 that is why GQuyy5RHZMI-00047-00014958-00015149 the Bible said in the book of GQuyy5RHZMI-00048-00015150-00015407 ecclesiastical chapter 10 verse 15 the GQuyy5RHZMI-00049-00015408-00015688 Bible says that the labor of the foolish GQuyy5RHZMI-00050-00015690-00016061 he wear it many because he does not know GQuyy5RHZMI-00051-00016062-00016325 the way to the city it does not mean the GQuyy5RHZMI-00052-00016326-00016613 city does not exist the city exists for GQuyy5RHZMI-00053-00016614-00016877 a sure but the problem is this one is GQuyy5RHZMI-00054-00016878-00017093 foolish GQuyy5RHZMI-00055-00017094-00017405 the problem is it does not have the GQuyy5RHZMI-00056-00017406-00017717 reception of the light GQuyy5RHZMI-00057-00017718-00018094 Joy is foolish within himself he worked GQuyy5RHZMI-00058-00018095-00018419 many times but he could not have the way GQuyy5RHZMI-00059-00018420-00018575 to the city GQuyy5RHZMI-00060-00018576-00018880 the city is existing there is a way to GQuyy5RHZMI-00061-00018881-00019133 go to the city and he is laboring but GQuyy5RHZMI-00062-00019134-00019607 the only problem is is foolish GQuyy5RHZMI-00063-00019608-00020021 along this teaching I may pray to God to GQuyy5RHZMI-00064-00020022-00020411 kind someone and give him a direction of GQuyy5RHZMI-00065-00020412-00020893 understanding the mysteries of knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00066-00020894-00021269 the moment I discover how powerful the GQuyy5RHZMI-00067-00021270-00021622 knowledge is Brethren and sisters I am GQuyy5RHZMI-00068-00021623-00021958 not trying to make up the easteries but GQuyy5RHZMI-00069-00021959-00022327 I'm telling you knowledge is powerful GQuyy5RHZMI-00070-00022328-00022636 that is why in The Book of Hosea chapter GQuyy5RHZMI-00071-00022637-00022955 4 verse 6 the Bible said that my people GQuyy5RHZMI-00072-00022956-00023214 are perishing lack of knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00073-00023215-00023536 why is it that they are your people you GQuyy5RHZMI-00074-00023537-00023777 calling yourself them your people but GQuyy5RHZMI-00075-00023778-00023986 why are they perishing GQuyy5RHZMI-00076-00023987-00024317 are are you the one who submit them to GQuyy5RHZMI-00077-00024318-00024508 them that perishman GQuyy5RHZMI-00078-00024509-00024622 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00079-00024623-00024911 but I can't say they are my people but GQuyy5RHZMI-00080-00024912-00025103 even though they are my people they're GQuyy5RHZMI-00081-00025104-00025291 calling to perish GQuyy5RHZMI-00082-00025292-00025678 why is it God cause you to perish no GQuyy5RHZMI-00083-00025679-00025925 it's because you have done played the GQuyy5RHZMI-00084-00025926-00026227 faculties of to develop your your GQuyy5RHZMI-00085-00026227-00026555 understanding of the word and to develop GQuyy5RHZMI-00086-00026556-00026962 the knowledge that can brought you all GQuyy5RHZMI-00087-00026963-00027239 the areas and success in your life GQuyy5RHZMI-00088-00027239-00027617 as you wish to GQuyy5RHZMI-00089-00027618-00027800 powerful knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00090-00027801-00028062 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00091-00028063-00028343 enlargement of your space does not just GQuyy5RHZMI-00092-00028344-00028505 happen GQuyy5RHZMI-00093-00028506-00028793 increase within yourself GQuyy5RHZMI-00094-00028794-00029062 being a remarkable in this world being GQuyy5RHZMI-00095-00029063-00029339 celebrated does not just happen they are GQuyy5RHZMI-00096-00029339-00029723 Kingdom that makes things happen GQuyy5RHZMI-00097-00029724-00030035 prayer alone cannot Define who you want GQuyy5RHZMI-00098-00030036-00030437 to be believe me and trust me for sure GQuyy5RHZMI-00099-00030438-00030820 many of you have built their life within GQuyy5RHZMI-00100-00030822-00031090 the atmosphere of prayer yes you are GQuyy5RHZMI-00101-00031091-00031385 doing good but let me tell you if you GQuyy5RHZMI-00102-00031386-00031649 can only concentrate your life GQuyy5RHZMI-00103-00031650-00031967 about a prayer let me tell you you're GQuyy5RHZMI-00104-00031968-00032189 missing something GQuyy5RHZMI-00105-00032189-00032531 because prayer can help you to succeed GQuyy5RHZMI-00106-00032532-00032783 in certain things but you will be GQuyy5RHZMI-00107-00032784-00033101 missing the keys GQuyy5RHZMI-00108-00033102-00033551 that comes with a prayer atmosphere GQuyy5RHZMI-00109-00033552-00033785 that is why GQuyy5RHZMI-00110-00033786-00034099 in our program we did GQuyy5RHZMI-00111-00034100-00034493 develop some keys we have five kids GQuyy5RHZMI-00112-00034494-00034696 and we GQuyy5RHZMI-00113-00034697-00034943 we write the first key what is the first GQuyy5RHZMI-00114-00034944-00035106 Cube quickly GQuyy5RHZMI-00115-00035107-00035315 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00116-00035316-00035512 the reception of the light we spoke GQuyy5RHZMI-00117-00035513-00035905 about it and the second key GQuyy5RHZMI-00118-00035906-00036502 planes in Planes we have a a scripture GQuyy5RHZMI-00119-00036503-00036845 to read Luke chapter 14. GQuyy5RHZMI-00120-00036846-00037187 I don't have a program myself this is my GQuyy5RHZMI-00121-00037188-00037435 phone but I know what is written there GQuyy5RHZMI-00122-00037436-00037829 it's not being lazy to be Christian to GQuyy5RHZMI-00123-00037830-00037985 be Christian is to know what you're GQuyy5RHZMI-00124-00037986-00038339 doing Luke chapter 14 GQuyy5RHZMI-00125-00038340-00038551 days GQuyy5RHZMI-00126-00038552-00039095 verse 28 up to GQuyy5RHZMI-00127-00039096-00039521 up to verse 20 30. GQuyy5RHZMI-00128-00039522-00039762 local 14. GQuyy5RHZMI-00129-00039763-00040655 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00130-00040656-00042414 names GQuyy5RHZMI-00131-00042415-00045133 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00132-00045134-00045462 amen amen amen GQuyy5RHZMI-00133-00045463-00045989 lands so planes is the second key of our GQuyy5RHZMI-00134-00045990-00046031 program GQuyy5RHZMI-00135-00046032-00046187 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00136-00046188-00046583 and it shows us something very wise when GQuyy5RHZMI-00137-00046584-00046895 I read these scriptures and I understood GQuyy5RHZMI-00138-00046896-00047249 that Jesus was not only preaching GQuyy5RHZMI-00139-00047250-00047362 rubbish GQuyy5RHZMI-00140-00047363-00047662 or maybe trying to make up stories but GQuyy5RHZMI-00141-00047663-00048090 he was giving wisdom in his words GQuyy5RHZMI-00142-00048091-00048352 even the examples they were full of GQuyy5RHZMI-00143-00048353-00048490 wisdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00144-00048491-00049015 he's saying plane is very powerful plane GQuyy5RHZMI-00145-00049016-00049499 he said a man who wants to build a house GQuyy5RHZMI-00146-00049500-00049739 he have to sit down and come to the GQuyy5RHZMI-00147-00049740-00049843 coast GQuyy5RHZMI-00148-00049844-00050129 to know that the moment I'm starting GQuyy5RHZMI-00149-00050130-00050374 this house am I going to finish it GQuyy5RHZMI-00150-00050375-00050867 within what I have on me GQuyy5RHZMI-00151-00050868-00051238 you may have the materials you may have GQuyy5RHZMI-00152-00051239-00051551 money but is it going to be enough to GQuyy5RHZMI-00153-00051552-00051935 finish GQuyy5RHZMI-00154-00051936-00052180 wise GQuyy5RHZMI-00155-00052182-00052426 plants GQuyy5RHZMI-00156-00052427-00052744 so without planning in life of GQuyy5RHZMI-00157-00052745-00053050 Christians you will never achieve a good GQuyy5RHZMI-00158-00053051-00053165 result GQuyy5RHZMI-00159-00053166-00053425 without playing GQuyy5RHZMI-00160-00053426-00053903 planes makes you succeed in the way of GQuyy5RHZMI-00161-00053904-00054226 you know that I have planned this so I GQuyy5RHZMI-00162-00054227-00054599 cannot fell on it GQuyy5RHZMI-00163-00054600-00054850 so ever you plan for GQuyy5RHZMI-00164-00054851-00055163 the chance is excellent for you to have GQuyy5RHZMI-00165-00055164-00055475 it GQuyy5RHZMI-00166-00055476-00055607 plans GQuyy5RHZMI-00167-00055608-00055882 and it continues says GQuyy5RHZMI-00168-00055883-00056116 want to GQuyy5RHZMI-00169-00056117-00056453 and it does not consider the arsenals GQuyy5RHZMI-00170-00056454-00056615 that he have GQuyy5RHZMI-00171-00056616-00056863 without knowing that where he's going GQuyy5RHZMI-00172-00056864-00057161 they are maybe the the one who's coming GQuyy5RHZMI-00173-00057162-00057376 is greater than him GQuyy5RHZMI-00174-00057377-00057653 but sit down GQuyy5RHZMI-00175-00057654-00057929 and if you see Do Your Arsenal they are GQuyy5RHZMI-00176-00057929-00058199 not strong enough to fight the enemy GQuyy5RHZMI-00177-00058200-00058463 send the invoice of peace that is what GQuyy5RHZMI-00178-00058464-00059380 the Bible is saying GQuyy5RHZMI-00179-00059382-00059950 a God is showing us very very simple way GQuyy5RHZMI-00180-00059951-00060376 of us to increase our self when it comes GQuyy5RHZMI-00181-00060377-00060823 about the business in this Kingdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00182-00060824-00061091 plans is very important GQuyy5RHZMI-00183-00061091-00061453 and when we look on the matter of planes GQuyy5RHZMI-00184-00061454-00061750 we have also the points that I have GQuyy5RHZMI-00185-00061751-00062021 lined up it is called GQuyy5RHZMI-00186-00062022-00062238 time GQuyy5RHZMI-00187-00062239-00062749 time is day GQuyy5RHZMI-00188-00062750-00063047 how can I say it is something that it GQuyy5RHZMI-00189-00063048-00063330 can be equalizer GQuyy5RHZMI-00190-00063332-00063580 there is nothing that we can compare GQuyy5RHZMI-00191-00063582-00063674 with time GQuyy5RHZMI-00192-00063675-00063803 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00193-00063804-00064042 let me it's very important GQuyy5RHZMI-00194-00064044-00064432 for the life of each everyone of us GQuyy5RHZMI-00195-00064433-00064847 timing and God can do nothing out of GQuyy5RHZMI-00196-00064848-00065273 time God always ate within the timing GQuyy5RHZMI-00197-00065274-00065603 that he have said GQuyy5RHZMI-00198-00065604-00065944 he says that shall arise and have mercy GQuyy5RHZMI-00199-00065945-00066376 upon Zion for the time to Mercy it has GQuyy5RHZMI-00200-00066377-00066749 already come to the point GQuyy5RHZMI-00201-00066750-00067049 the time to show Mercy the time to show GQuyy5RHZMI-00202-00067050-00067294 favor it has already come that shall GQuyy5RHZMI-00203-00067295-00067709 arise for the set time in the Book of GQuyy5RHZMI-00204-00067710-00067900 John we are not going to read some of GQuyy5RHZMI-00205-00067901-00068099 the scriptures because of time in the GQuyy5RHZMI-00206-00068100-00068435 Book of John chapter 7 verse 6 there is GQuyy5RHZMI-00207-00068436-00068881 a history of Jesus being hiding because GQuyy5RHZMI-00208-00068882-00069149 he's been they've been trying to kill GQuyy5RHZMI-00209-00069150-00069244 him GQuyy5RHZMI-00210-00069245-00069671 and they ask him I wonder why because in GQuyy5RHZMI-00211-00069672-00070025 John chapter 7 verse 1 we're seeing that GQuyy5RHZMI-00212-00070026-00070438 story that Jesus trying to change how he GQuyy5RHZMI-00213-00070439-00070533 he looked GQuyy5RHZMI-00214-00070534-00070775 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00215-00070776-00071038 in certain town because he don't want GQuyy5RHZMI-00216-00071039-00071375 him to be catched and killed but Jesus GQuyy5RHZMI-00217-00071376-00071681 yourself You Came To Die For Us GQuyy5RHZMI-00218-00071682-00071969 you came to redeem us why is it that you GQuyy5RHZMI-00219-00071970-00072232 have to hide yourself so you must not be GQuyy5RHZMI-00220-00072233-00072617 killed it is in the Bible read the Bible GQuyy5RHZMI-00221-00072618-00073126 John 7 6 John 7 chapter 1 verse when you GQuyy5RHZMI-00222-00073127-00073481 read chapter 7 verse 1 and you go to GQuyy5RHZMI-00223-00073482-00073787 verse 6 you see the whole story you are GQuyy5RHZMI-00224-00073788-00074123 called to come and redeem us to die for GQuyy5RHZMI-00225-00074124-00074417 us but there comes the time the moment GQuyy5RHZMI-00226-00074418-00074825 the favorite time that came GQuyy5RHZMI-00227-00074826-00075088 they can catch you and kill you but you GQuyy5RHZMI-00228-00075089-00075317 say no I have to hide myself I have to GQuyy5RHZMI-00229-00075318-00075611 change how I look the Bible say he GQuyy5RHZMI-00230-00075612-00075856 because he wears something that changed GQuyy5RHZMI-00231-00075857-00076067 him from the look of Jewish if you can GQuyy5RHZMI-00232-00076068-00076306 see me you won't know this is a Jewish GQuyy5RHZMI-00233-00076307-00076643 just to take a way out and when they ask GQuyy5RHZMI-00234-00076644-00077093 him but why he said because my time have GQuyy5RHZMI-00235-00077094-00077621 not yet come GQuyy5RHZMI-00236-00077622-00078059 my time is not yet come GQuyy5RHZMI-00237-00078060-00078425 and when you really in the verse number GQuyy5RHZMI-00238-00078426-00078773 six the bible say that your time always GQuyy5RHZMI-00239-00078774-00079123 be day by my time not yet to come GQuyy5RHZMI-00240-00079124-00079415 so why is it that your time always be GQuyy5RHZMI-00241-00079416-00079685 there but it's done what is it about his GQuyy5RHZMI-00242-00079686-00079847 time GQuyy5RHZMI-00243-00079848-00080093 how do you understand the timing that's GQuyy5RHZMI-00244-00080094-00080356 why I did talk about GQuyy5RHZMI-00245-00080357-00080669 about Kairos and Chronos GQuyy5RHZMI-00246-00080670-00081106 on on Craig we have a a word called GQuyy5RHZMI-00247-00081107-00081221 Chronos GQuyy5RHZMI-00248-00081222-00081587 the Chronos is a passage of time GQuyy5RHZMI-00249-00081588-00081871 the sequency of time GQuyy5RHZMI-00250-00081872-00082050 Chronos GQuyy5RHZMI-00251-00082051-00082475 and we have the word Kairos GQuyy5RHZMI-00252-00082476-00083029 Kairos is a defined period GQuyy5RHZMI-00253-00083030-00083369 that is said GQuyy5RHZMI-00254-00083370-00083591 so your GQuyy5RHZMI-00255-00083592-00083999 your understanding of time have to link GQuyy5RHZMI-00256-00084000-00084431 to these two words Cronus and Kairos GQuyy5RHZMI-00257-00084432-00084706 the moment you don't know how to manage GQuyy5RHZMI-00258-00084707-00084869 these two words GQuyy5RHZMI-00259-00084870-00085181 you are missing out a lot of Greater GQuyy5RHZMI-00260-00085182-00085380 opportunities in your life GQuyy5RHZMI-00261-00085381-00085597 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00262-00085598-00085937 for example let's take example GQuyy5RHZMI-00263-00085938-00086332 of a soccer player that is well GQuyy5RHZMI-00264-00086333-00086693 experienced experiment with skills and GQuyy5RHZMI-00265-00086694-00086969 all those kind of things very easily GQuyy5RHZMI-00266-00086970-00087269 wishing and praying to God to open a way GQuyy5RHZMI-00267-00087270-00087538 for him to have the club to play so it GQuyy5RHZMI-00268-00087539-00087965 happened like when he get at certain age GQuyy5RHZMI-00269-00087966-00088379 he cannot be part of the club why you GQuyy5RHZMI-00270-00088380-00088750 have a Zeal you have skills but why is GQuyy5RHZMI-00271-00088751-00089015 it that they cannot accept it accept you GQuyy5RHZMI-00272-00089016-00089443 because they Kairos does not require GQuyy5RHZMI-00273-00089444-00089815 Kairos is the opportune time GQuyy5RHZMI-00274-00089816-00090191 can I tell you something maybe many of GQuyy5RHZMI-00275-00090192-00090503 you have missed the great opportunities GQuyy5RHZMI-00276-00090504-00090773 because you have not discovered your GQuyy5RHZMI-00277-00090774-00091247 careers carry your time GQuyy5RHZMI-00278-00091248-00091559 you have not discovered the important GQuyy5RHZMI-00279-00091560-00091829 time that God has set for you so you GQuyy5RHZMI-00280-00091830-00092075 have missed that time and there is GQuyy5RHZMI-00281-00092076-00092429 period in this life Journey that if you GQuyy5RHZMI-00282-00092430-00092800 miss it it will cost you or or either GQuyy5RHZMI-00283-00092801-00093432 you will have to go back on it GQuyy5RHZMI-00284-00093433-00093673 Kairos GQuyy5RHZMI-00285-00093674-00093918 so how do you GQuyy5RHZMI-00286-00093919-00094271 maximize your Kairos GQuyy5RHZMI-00287-00094272-00094637 you maximize your guidance by preparing GQuyy5RHZMI-00288-00094638-00094845 your Chronos GQuyy5RHZMI-00289-00094846-00095087 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00290-00095088-00095429 let me show you something GQuyy5RHZMI-00291-00095430-00096055 Papa what time is it there GQuyy5RHZMI-00292-00096056-00096412 half past 12. GQuyy5RHZMI-00293-00096413-00097218 foreign GQuyy5RHZMI-00294-00097219-00097336 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00295-00097337-00099371 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00296-00099372-00099844 what time is it GQuyy5RHZMI-00297-00099845-00100049 what did you notice GQuyy5RHZMI-00298-00100050-00100247 you notice that I GQuyy5RHZMI-00299-00100248-00100415 am day GQuyy5RHZMI-00300-00100416-00100732 it was half passed off and I asked the GQuyy5RHZMI-00301-00100733-00101143 time they it's now 31 minutes past off GQuyy5RHZMI-00302-00101144-00101621 within a minute I have maximized it how GQuyy5RHZMI-00303-00101622-00102217 did I maximize it I prayed in tank GQuyy5RHZMI-00304-00102218-00102604 I have done something that I know for GQuyy5RHZMI-00305-00102605-00102910 sure that it is going to provoke some GQuyy5RHZMI-00306-00102911-00103123 realities on future GQuyy5RHZMI-00307-00103124-00103468 within my office I am called to be GQuyy5RHZMI-00308-00103469-00103768 operating in the prophetic areas to GQuyy5RHZMI-00309-00103769-00104086 operate as a man of God so I know what GQuyy5RHZMI-00310-00104088-00104410 to do to maximize my time I don't wait GQuyy5RHZMI-00311-00104411-00104740 for invitation to come so I can wake up GQuyy5RHZMI-00312-00104741-00105103 in the morning GQuyy5RHZMI-00313-00105104-00105563 no I prepare it every minute I have I'm GQuyy5RHZMI-00314-00105564-00105815 there he can tell you he can testify and GQuyy5RHZMI-00315-00105816-00106043 my Prophet today can tell you that I'm GQuyy5RHZMI-00316-00106044-00106247 with him every day GQuyy5RHZMI-00317-00106248-00106565 is very rare for him to see me preparing GQuyy5RHZMI-00318-00106566-00106973 or maybe reading a Bible GQuyy5RHZMI-00319-00106974-00107219 that if I sleep GQuyy5RHZMI-00320-00107220-00107434 with you you will never GQuyy5RHZMI-00321-00107435-00107734 you wonder why this man is not praying GQuyy5RHZMI-00322-00107735-00107969 in your thought you think that he does GQuyy5RHZMI-00323-00107970-00108301 not pray no we have mastered the way GQuyy5RHZMI-00324-00108302-00108689 within how to maximize the Chronos we GQuyy5RHZMI-00325-00108690-00108995 have Masters away we become the work in GQuyy5RHZMI-00326-00108996-00109181 prayer GQuyy5RHZMI-00327-00109182-00109486 and I declare to someone right now may GQuyy5RHZMI-00328-00109488-00109757 you master the way to control your GQuyy5RHZMI-00329-00109758-00110069 Chronos may you master the way to GQuyy5RHZMI-00330-00110070-00110452 maximize your Chronos because it is only GQuyy5RHZMI-00331-00110453-00110836 within the maximizing of Chronos that GQuyy5RHZMI-00332-00110838-00111113 you can come to to be ahead of your GQuyy5RHZMI-00333-00111114-00111307 Kairos GQuyy5RHZMI-00334-00111308-00111599 battles does not be prepared when you're GQuyy5RHZMI-00335-00111600-00111790 waiting for the invitation GQuyy5RHZMI-00336-00111791-00112127 like my sister he has to think very well GQuyy5RHZMI-00337-00112128-00112493 it will be unwise for her to wait for GQuyy5RHZMI-00338-00112494-00112757 the invitation to come so she can become GQuyy5RHZMI-00339-00112758-00113045 to prepare no it does not work like that GQuyy5RHZMI-00340-00113046-00113465 you prepare it before the invitation so GQuyy5RHZMI-00341-00113466-00113723 when the invitation come they will find GQuyy5RHZMI-00342-00113724-00113989 you prepared for the battle GQuyy5RHZMI-00343-00113990-00114328 David was not come on come on come on GQuyy5RHZMI-00344-00114329-00114589 come on David was not GQuyy5RHZMI-00345-00114590-00114952 he did not prepare himself while he was GQuyy5RHZMI-00346-00114953-00115349 in the battle with a with Collier no GQuyy5RHZMI-00347-00115350-00115678 he preparing the bush and when he stand GQuyy5RHZMI-00348-00115679-00115943 on front of the Soul he said I've been GQuyy5RHZMI-00349-00115944-00116125 driving lions GQuyy5RHZMI-00350-00116126-00116371 and bells GQuyy5RHZMI-00351-00116372-00116675 I shall stand to in front of that man GQuyy5RHZMI-00352-00116676-00116878 and defeat him and guess what he asked GQuyy5RHZMI-00353-00116879-00117173 him what shall be done when the man GQuyy5RHZMI-00354-00117174-00117419 who's gonna kill that call yes what GQuyy5RHZMI-00355-00117420-00117863 shall be done to him GQuyy5RHZMI-00356-00117864-00118090 so on so the body GQuyy5RHZMI-00357-00118091-00118301 on the young boy GQuyy5RHZMI-00358-00118302-00118649 saw the boldness and said this guy is so GQuyy5RHZMI-00359-00118650-00118901 determinated we mean it's this guy he GQuyy5RHZMI-00360-00118902-00119333 maximized his Chronos GQuyy5RHZMI-00361-00119333-00119878 and David went broadly in front of a GQuyy5RHZMI-00362-00119879-00120016 Collier GQuyy5RHZMI-00363-00120017-00120316 boldly without fear he said you come GQuyy5RHZMI-00364-00120317-00120623 into me with a boss in space I am coming GQuyy5RHZMI-00365-00120624-00120940 to you in the name of the god of GQuyy5RHZMI-00366-00120941-00121158 yerushalem that you have defeated GQuyy5RHZMI-00367-00121159-00121510 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00368-00121511-00121834 say to someone right now may you know GQuyy5RHZMI-00369-00121835-00122375 how to maximize your Chronos GQuyy5RHZMI-00370-00122376-00122608 please don't just happen when you see GQuyy5RHZMI-00371-00122609-00122819 creative people don't just think it is GQuyy5RHZMI-00372-00122820-00123184 they do or maybe multi something no GQuyy5RHZMI-00373-00123185-00123413 when you see me standing in front of you GQuyy5RHZMI-00374-00123414-00123647 you just think it happens no nothing GQuyy5RHZMI-00375-00123648-00123857 just happened in this Kingdom nothing GQuyy5RHZMI-00376-00123858-00124043 just happened GQuyy5RHZMI-00377-00124044-00124319 is that he can tell you he always found GQuyy5RHZMI-00378-00124320-00124566 me at the mountain preaching the trees GQuyy5RHZMI-00379-00124567-00124919 how many times did he find me busy GQuyy5RHZMI-00380-00124920-00125134 preaching the trees laying hand on the GQuyy5RHZMI-00381-00125135-00125434 trees he means he can tell you GQuyy5RHZMI-00382-00125435-00125669 prophesizing the trees GQuyy5RHZMI-00383-00125670-00125878 and when I'm standing in front of you GQuyy5RHZMI-00384-00125879-00126089 you think that it just happened GQuyy5RHZMI-00385-00126090-00126323 you can pass your time to preach your GQuyy5RHZMI-00386-00126324-00126586 trees a tree which he does not say even GQuyy5RHZMI-00387-00126588-00127139 amen GQuyy5RHZMI-00388-00127140-00127481 has not just become great do not make a GQuyy5RHZMI-00389-00127482-00127673 mistake to believe that to be great is GQuyy5RHZMI-00390-00127674-00127978 just happen no nothing just happened in GQuyy5RHZMI-00391-00127979-00128116 this Kingdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00392-00128117-00128513 they are prize that as is associated on GQuyy5RHZMI-00393-00128514-00128555 it GQuyy5RHZMI-00394-00128556-00128681 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00395-00128682-00128986 so if you sit because you had the vision GQuyy5RHZMI-00396-00128988-00129299 if you sit because God told you because GQuyy5RHZMI-00397-00129300-00129557 a prophet said that you know you must GQuyy5RHZMI-00398-00129558-00129778 you you know what God is going to GQuyy5RHZMI-00399-00129779-00130036 elevate you you will be a great man of GQuyy5RHZMI-00400-00130038-00130336 God you will sit under that vision and GQuyy5RHZMI-00401-00130338-00130564 you say today believing God is going to GQuyy5RHZMI-00402-00130565-00130877 elevate me you will sit and sit and sit GQuyy5RHZMI-00403-00130878-00131309 until you die the prophetic word come to GQuyy5RHZMI-00404-00131310-00131597 provoke the feeling on you so you can GQuyy5RHZMI-00405-00131598-00131837 act according of a prophetic word I GQuyy5RHZMI-00406-00131838-00132119 wonder why because the reason why many GQuyy5RHZMI-00407-00132120-00132413 of the the they are not giving a real GQuyy5RHZMI-00408-00132414-00132604 prophecies just because they give you GQuyy5RHZMI-00409-00132605-00132863 word and you sit GQuyy5RHZMI-00410-00132864-00133102 God is going to bless you this year okay GQuyy5RHZMI-00411-00133103-00133361 thank you very much thank God for that GQuyy5RHZMI-00412-00133362-00133631 word and you go home and sit no prayer GQuyy5RHZMI-00413-00133632-00133973 no strategy no work nothing you sit GQuyy5RHZMI-00414-00133974-00134245 waiting for that word to be fulfilled no GQuyy5RHZMI-00415-00134246-00134531 in prophetic there is what they call the GQuyy5RHZMI-00416-00134532-00134987 wish prophetic wish and the word of God GQuyy5RHZMI-00417-00134988-00135221 by my compassion I can come to my GQuyy5RHZMI-00418-00135222-00135485 brother here say that but because I have GQuyy5RHZMI-00419-00135486-00135814 the ability to see and see that is a man GQuyy5RHZMI-00420-00135815-00136140 who who desire to achieve great things GQuyy5RHZMI-00421-00136141-00136481 by the wishing within the prophetic I GQuyy5RHZMI-00422-00136482-00136721 will come to him and tell him that God GQuyy5RHZMI-00423-00136722-00137027 is going to make you great God did not GQuyy5RHZMI-00424-00137028-00137357 say nothing I say it as a prophet it's a GQuyy5RHZMI-00425-00137358-00137716 prophetic wish but the moment him does GQuyy5RHZMI-00426-00137717-00137975 not understand how to direct his life GQuyy5RHZMI-00427-00137976-00138275 still is gonna remain the same and you GQuyy5RHZMI-00428-00138276-00138473 know what it's gonna happen tomorrow is GQuyy5RHZMI-00429-00138474-00138727 the first one to say I'm a fake Prophet GQuyy5RHZMI-00430-00138728-00139019 because people they are not told to win GQuyy5RHZMI-00431-00139020-00139225 these things GQuyy5RHZMI-00432-00139226-00139499 and with I don't blame them the problem GQuyy5RHZMI-00433-00139500-00139799 is we are not taught when a prophet walk GQuyy5RHZMI-00434-00139800-00139973 to you and give you a prophetic word do GQuyy5RHZMI-00435-00139974-00140249 you believe just and he said God said no GQuyy5RHZMI-00436-00140250-00140633 begin to prayer begin to master the gift GQuyy5RHZMI-00437-00140634-00140854 of understanding what the prophet said GQuyy5RHZMI-00438-00140855-00141143 and what can be done to maximize your GQuyy5RHZMI-00439-00141144-00141449 Chronos so you can be done you you can GQuyy5RHZMI-00440-00141450-00141743 achieve what the prophet did say upon GQuyy5RHZMI-00441-00141744-00141844 you GQuyy5RHZMI-00442-00141845-00142169 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00443-00142170-00142351 I'm GQuyy5RHZMI-00444-00142352-00142787 and to master the control of time you GQuyy5RHZMI-00445-00142788-00143045 must have wisdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00446-00143046-00143387 wisdom is very powerful GQuyy5RHZMI-00447-00143388-00143683 wisdom the Bible say in the Book of GQuyy5RHZMI-00448-00143684-00144083 Proverbs 23 I don't miss if I don't GQuyy5RHZMI-00449-00144084-00144461 mistaken verse 3 the Bible say the any GQuyy5RHZMI-00450-00144462-00144731 house which is not built with a GQuyy5RHZMI-00451-00144732-00145013 foundation as a wisdom it is not going GQuyy5RHZMI-00452-00145014-00145264 to be established it is not going to GQuyy5RHZMI-00453-00145265-00145385 last GQuyy5RHZMI-00454-00145386-00145793 it is in your Bible so enlargement of GQuyy5RHZMI-00455-00145794-00146081 your space increasing yourself being GQuyy5RHZMI-00456-00146082-00146302 successful in this Kingdom require GQuyy5RHZMI-00457-00146303-00146687 wisdom even timing itself the Bible said GQuyy5RHZMI-00458-00146688-00146975 in the book of Roman if I don't mistaken GQuyy5RHZMI-00459-00146976-00147202 or First Corinthians chapter 2 verse GQuyy5RHZMI-00460-00147203-00147581 verse 8 the Bible say wisdom was day GQuyy5RHZMI-00461-00147582-00147763 something that God GQuyy5RHZMI-00462-00147764-00148237 dedicated for our Glory GQuyy5RHZMI-00463-00148238-00148589 and our wisdom does not come from this GQuyy5RHZMI-00464-00148590-00148954 Earth it comes from the men above who GQuyy5RHZMI-00465-00148955-00149177 granted us with the wisdom of GQuyy5RHZMI-00466-00149178-00149375 understanding GQuyy5RHZMI-00467-00149376-00149687 and being in the righteousness of his GQuyy5RHZMI-00468-00149688-00149819 word GQuyy5RHZMI-00469-00149820-00150389 wisdom is very powerful GQuyy5RHZMI-00470-00150390-00150527 you wonder why GQuyy5RHZMI-00471-00150528-00150887 be praying so much but in certain area GQuyy5RHZMI-00472-00150888-00151114 of your life you're not progressing GQuyy5RHZMI-00473-00151115-00151433 because you have just missed wisdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00474-00151434-00151643 some of you some of the answers we will GQuyy5RHZMI-00475-00151644-00151901 give to someone and you regret it or why GQuyy5RHZMI-00476-00151902-00152237 did I answer him that no it's not about GQuyy5RHZMI-00477-00152238-00152476 the answer it's about the wisdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00478-00152477-00152759 look at the Bible in the Bible Jesus GQuyy5RHZMI-00479-00152760-00153101 could stand go and they bring to him a GQuyy5RHZMI-00480-00153102-00153371 woman who was caught in attack race GQuyy5RHZMI-00481-00153372-00153701 staff and they say it is written we must GQuyy5RHZMI-00482-00153702-00154204 cast out to this man this woman killed GQuyy5RHZMI-00483-00154205-00154775 he lives down and start writing GQuyy5RHZMI-00484-00154776-00155064 so many of you you just think he right GQuyy5RHZMI-00485-00155065-00155495 no he mastered the skills to have wisdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00486-00155496-00155699 to manifest wisdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00487-00155700-00156023 it is the skills of Silence GQuyy5RHZMI-00488-00156024-00156359 before acting GQuyy5RHZMI-00489-00156360-00156649 in the skills of GQuyy5RHZMI-00490-00156650-00156893 being cool with you GQuyy5RHZMI-00491-00156894-00157121 please don't believe me it's very GQuyy5RHZMI-00492-00157122-00157214 powerful GQuyy5RHZMI-00493-00157215-00157433 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00494-00157434-00157661 there is for the history of the Bible GQuyy5RHZMI-00495-00157662-00158140 there is no man who was elevated in firm GQuyy5RHZMI-00496-00158141-00158387 in GQuyy5RHZMI-00497-00158388-00158747 but that man had to do for you now ask GQuyy5RHZMI-00498-00158748-00159047 him probably most of you they will ask a GQuyy5RHZMI-00499-00159048-00159359 airplane or maybe a house or maybe a one GQuyy5RHZMI-00500-00159360-00159702 million Rand or dollars GQuyy5RHZMI-00501-00159703-00160051 wisdom and knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00502-00160052-00160397 and it is only through the wisdom and GQuyy5RHZMI-00503-00160398-00160711 knowledge that meant GQuyy5RHZMI-00504-00160712-00160919 become to prosper GQuyy5RHZMI-00505-00160920-00161923 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00506-00161924-00162299 is God helping someone today GQuyy5RHZMI-00507-00162300-00163114 foreign GQuyy5RHZMI-00508-00163115-00163985 relationships GQuyy5RHZMI-00509-00163986-00164219 um I am going to say the history in GQuyy5RHZMI-00510-00164220-00164519 Genesis chapter 12 because of time we're GQuyy5RHZMI-00511-00164520-00164849 not going to read it GQuyy5RHZMI-00512-00164850-00165059 relationship GQuyy5RHZMI-00513-00165060-00165413 is very important GQuyy5RHZMI-00514-00165414-00165673 and GQuyy5RHZMI-00515-00165674-00165923 as I say to you GQuyy5RHZMI-00516-00165924-00166331 all these keys I am giving you is to GQuyy5RHZMI-00517-00166332-00166871 master your success in this Kingdom GQuyy5RHZMI-00518-00166872-00167399 prayer alone cannot help us to achieve GQuyy5RHZMI-00519-00167400-00167561 certain things GQuyy5RHZMI-00520-00167562-00167878 but they have certain things that we GQuyy5RHZMI-00521-00167879-00168301 have to master skills GQuyy5RHZMI-00522-00168302-00168676 that came with it so we can achieve it GQuyy5RHZMI-00523-00168677-00168923 relationship GQuyy5RHZMI-00524-00168924-00169175 is one of the key GQuyy5RHZMI-00525-00169176-00169409 which is powerful which it can change GQuyy5RHZMI-00526-00169410-00169775 your life GQuyy5RHZMI-00527-00169776-00170111 for us to talk about Peter today GQuyy5RHZMI-00528-00170112-00171251 he have to follow Jesus GQuyy5RHZMI-00529-00171252-00171528 about the GQuyy5RHZMI-00530-00171529-00171709 uh GQuyy5RHZMI-00531-00171710-00171997 many of the the the the GQuyy5RHZMI-00532-00171998-00172307 Personalities in the Bible they come GQuyy5RHZMI-00533-00172308-00172571 from someone to someone GQuyy5RHZMI-00534-00172572-00172949 and God himself according of the way God GQuyy5RHZMI-00535-00172950-00173093 controlled things GQuyy5RHZMI-00536-00173094-00173483 the Bible say the heaven of Heaven it GQuyy5RHZMI-00537-00173484-00173723 belongs to God and the Earth belongs to GQuyy5RHZMI-00538-00173724-00174016 son of mans so you can never achieve GQuyy5RHZMI-00539-00174017-00174359 anything in this world if without having GQuyy5RHZMI-00540-00174360-00174604 good relationship with people GQuyy5RHZMI-00541-00174605-00174833 when you read in the Book of Genesis to GQuyy5RHZMI-00542-00174834-00175145 be GQuyy5RHZMI-00543-00175146-00175487 the Bible says GQuyy5RHZMI-00544-00175488-00175751 God visited Abraham and he told him to GQuyy5RHZMI-00545-00175752-00176045 leave his land and he walked with his GQuyy5RHZMI-00546-00176046-00176411 with Sarah and Luther came with him GQuyy5RHZMI-00547-00176412-00176861 and in the in the chapter number 13 the GQuyy5RHZMI-00548-00176862-00177202 Bible say they become prosper GQuyy5RHZMI-00549-00177203-00177473 him and clothes GQuyy5RHZMI-00550-00177474-00177778 until they get separated in the moment GQuyy5RHZMI-00551-00177779-00178001 they get separated with a lot you GQuyy5RHZMI-00552-00178002-00178247 understand that lot was a poor person GQuyy5RHZMI-00553-00178248-00178601 that went to hide close to uh so don't GQuyy5RHZMI-00554-00178602-00178901 make GQuyy5RHZMI-00555-00178902-00179171 and Abraham become to prosper again GQuyy5RHZMI-00556-00179172-00179566 because he had the promise of God may I GQuyy5RHZMI-00557-00179567-00179813 declare to someone right now because of GQuyy5RHZMI-00558-00179814-00180004 time we're not going to go through the GQuyy5RHZMI-00559-00180005-00180263 all the keys but I am declaring to GQuyy5RHZMI-00560-00180264-00180623 someone may you master the ways of GQuyy5RHZMI-00561-00180624-00180875 understanding the business in this GQuyy5RHZMI-00562-00180876-00181228 kingdom is not about being who you are GQuyy5RHZMI-00563-00181229-00181552 many people they just say no I am happy GQuyy5RHZMI-00564-00181553-00181919 of what I am I can seek God only in GQuyy5RHZMI-00565-00181920-00182213 swine if his only Jesus you seek you are GQuyy5RHZMI-00566-00182214-00182459 doing good but let me tell you you are GQuyy5RHZMI-00567-00182460-00182759 doing some errors somehow some somewhere GQuyy5RHZMI-00568-00182760-00183083 because everything can come from God GQuyy5RHZMI-00569-00183084-00183244 through men to men GQuyy5RHZMI-00570-00183245-00183385 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00571-00183386-00183664 you never achieve nothing in this world GQuyy5RHZMI-00572-00183665-00183959 with them playing the power of GQuyy5RHZMI-00573-00183960-00184240 relationship than playing the keys of GQuyy5RHZMI-00574-00184241-00184469 wisdom than playing the case of GQuyy5RHZMI-00575-00184470-00185143 understanding and knowledge GQuyy5RHZMI-00576-00185144-00185476 we've been announced that our time is GQuyy5RHZMI-00577-00185477-00185759 handed GQuyy5RHZMI-00578-00185760-00186073 and GQuyy5RHZMI-00579-00186074-00186419 I wish we could have more time we could GQuyy5RHZMI-00580-00186420-00186611 have have more time GQuyy5RHZMI-00581-00186612-00189213 uh let us stand GQuyy5RHZMI-00582-00189214-00189783 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00583-00189784-00190543 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00584-00190544-00190714 oh my God GQuyy5RHZMI-00585-00190715-00192126 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00586-00192127-00192419 the hand of prophets we have brought GQuyy5RHZMI-00587-00192420-00192683 them to another side and by the hand of GQuyy5RHZMI-00588-00192684-00192935 prophet he came to them he preserved GQuyy5RHZMI-00589-00192936-00193426 them and the Bible said I enjoy two GQuyy5RHZMI-00590-00193427-00193816 Chronicles chapter 20 verse 20 he says GQuyy5RHZMI-00591-00193817-00194123 that believe in God you shall be GQuyy5RHZMI-00592-00194124-00194411 established and believe in his Prophet GQuyy5RHZMI-00593-00194412-00194687 you shall prosper by the decree of GQuyy5RHZMI-00594-00194688-00194897 prophetic in the prime minister of GQuyy5RHZMI-00595-00194898-00195252 prophetic that calls with this mandate GQuyy5RHZMI-00596-00195253-00195623 that I summoned today May any situation GQuyy5RHZMI-00597-00195624-00195928 that was troubling you may any situation GQuyy5RHZMI-00598-00195929-00196157 that was troubling you standing in front GQuyy5RHZMI-00599-00196158-00196547 of you any matter of marriage any matter GQuyy5RHZMI-00600-00196548-00196937 of achievement of anything may it be GQuyy5RHZMI-00601-00196938-00197231 broken right now I declare may it be GQuyy5RHZMI-00602-00197232-00197476 broken right now raise up your voice and GQuyy5RHZMI-00603-00197477-00197645 say Amen GQuyy5RHZMI-00604-00197646-00198016 it be broken right now in mighty name of GQuyy5RHZMI-00605-00198017-00198371 Jesus Christ May anything that you wish GQuyy5RHZMI-00606-00198372-00198707 to achieve may it come to pass GQuyy5RHZMI-00607-00198708-00198995 May anything that you wish to achieve GQuyy5RHZMI-00608-00198996-00199319 may it come to pass it takes the word of GQuyy5RHZMI-00609-00199320-00199631 prophet to change the atmosphere it GQuyy5RHZMI-00610-00199632-00199919 takes the word of prophet to change your GQuyy5RHZMI-00611-00199920-00200273 life status if you believe that may God GQuyy5RHZMI-00612-00200274-00200590 grant you the grace of wisdom and GQuyy5RHZMI-00613-00200591-00200873 understanding to develop what you want GQuyy5RHZMI-00614-00200874-00200976 to be GQuyy5RHZMI-00615-00200977-00201281 May the enlargement within the GQuyy5RHZMI-00616-00201282-00201659 environment of success be the doors be GQuyy5RHZMI-00617-00201660-00202116 open to you in Mighty names as Christ GQuyy5RHZMI-00618-00202117-00202487 father I declare but the power of Holy GQuyy5RHZMI-00619-00202488-00202787 Spirit may you cleanser your child the GQuyy5RHZMI-00620-00202788-00203033 children's with wisdom and understanding GQuyy5RHZMI-00621-00203034-00203326 and the Crescent favor shall follow them GQuyy5RHZMI-00622-00203327-00203671 but whoever did come on this meeting GQuyy5RHZMI-00623-00203672-00204047 shall be rewarded on Triple shall be GQuyy5RHZMI-00624-00204048-00204397 rewarded in everything that he have lose GQuyy5RHZMI-00625-00204398-00204785 may you show him Mercy may you you'll GQuyy5RHZMI-00626-00204786-00205073 show you me here showing Mercy by your GQuyy5RHZMI-00627-00205073-00205282 power and by the grace of the Holy GQuyy5RHZMI-00628-00205283-00205594 Spirit father I declare May the GQuyy5RHZMI-00629-00205596-00205858 restoration open May the restoration GQuyy5RHZMI-00630-00205859-00206182 happen May the restoration happen in GQuyy5RHZMI-00631-00206183-00206531 every area of their life may they see GQuyy5RHZMI-00632-00206532-00206831 your right hand may they see the success GQuyy5RHZMI-00633-00206832-00207119 in every area by the mighty name of GQuyy5RHZMI-00634-00207119-00207475 Jesus Christ we have declared amen GQuyy5RHZMI-00635-00207476-00207971 may God bless you GQuyy5RHZMI-00636-00207971-00208187 foreign GQuyy5RHZMI-00637-00208188-00210567 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00638-00210569-00211006 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00639-00211007-00212110 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00640-00212111-00212482 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00641-00212483-00213159 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00642-00213160-00214906 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00643-00214907-00215016 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00644-00215017-00215256 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00645-00215257-00215555 I am Prophet king of peace I am here to GQuyy5RHZMI-00646-00215556-00215723 impact you with knowledge and power of GQuyy5RHZMI-00647-00215723-00216017 Yeshua hamashiach please Sanskrit so you GQuyy5RHZMI-00648-00216017-00216055 don't miss GQuyy5RHZMI-00649-00216056-00216146 [Music] GQuyy5RHZMI-00650-00216146-00216338 [Applause] GQuyy5RHZMI-00651-00216339-00216975 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00000-00000953-00001734 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00001-00001735-00002459 I am a sailor Out On Life's oceans GQatUPH2Yxy-00002-00002460-00003060 I have sailed a many dangerous Seas GQatUPH2Yxy-00003-00003061-00003809 all of my loved ones are distant memory GQatUPH2Yxy-00004-00003810-00004386 but I carry them along with me GQatUPH2Yxy-00005-00004387-00004793 out on the sea GQatUPH2Yxy-00006-00004794-00005079 Broken Dreams GQatUPH2Yxy-00007-00005080-00005479 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00008-00005480-00005827 I am a farmer GQatUPH2Yxy-00009-00005828-00006217 out in the Delta GQatUPH2Yxy-00010-00006218-00006828 I have put my back into the clouds GQatUPH2Yxy-00011-00006829-00007170 my wife and children GQatUPH2Yxy-00012-00007172-00007570 are counting on me GQatUPH2Yxy-00013-00007572-00008170 but the rain has stayed within the cloud GQatUPH2Yxy-00014-00008172-00008507 if it don't fall GQatUPH2Yxy-00015-00008508-00009095 I'll lose it all GQatUPH2Yxy-00016-00009096-00009581 there's a name on every stone where the GQatUPH2Yxy-00017-00009582-00010302 story of Their Own foreign GQatUPH2Yxy-00018-00010303-00010937 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00019-00010938-00011338 as we carry on our way GQatUPH2Yxy-00020-00011339-00012131 until we meet again someday GQatUPH2Yxy-00021-00012132-00012463 I am a preacher GQatUPH2Yxy-00022-00012464-00012858 preaching salvation GQatUPH2Yxy-00023-00012859-00013433 I am lost but I'm already found GQatUPH2Yxy-00024-00013434-00013793 by hands much bigger GQatUPH2Yxy-00025-00013794-00014194 than I can fathom GQatUPH2Yxy-00026-00014195-00014807 and they keep me planted in the ground GQatUPH2Yxy-00027-00014808-00015179 and when I die GQatUPH2Yxy-00028-00015180-00015235 I GQatUPH2Yxy-00029-00015236-00015599 will fly GQatUPH2Yxy-00030-00015600-00015929 ha GQatUPH2Yxy-00031-00015930-00016041 foreign GQatUPH2Yxy-00032-00016041-00017207 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00033-00017208-00018759 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00034-00018760-00018953 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00035-00018954-00019444 there's a name on every stone we're the GQatUPH2Yxy-00036-00019445-00019722 story of Their Own GQatUPH2Yxy-00037-00019723-00020164 lived out in flesh and Bone GQatUPH2Yxy-00038-00020165-00020341 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00039-00020342-00020879 and God will Mark for us the pain GQatUPH2Yxy-00040-00020880-00021133 free on our way GQatUPH2Yxy-00041-00021134-00021702 until we meet again someday GQatUPH2Yxy-00042-00021703-00022050 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00043-00022051-00022554 again someday GQatUPH2Yxy-00044-00022555-00022939 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00045-00022940-00023214 thank you GQatUPH2Yxy-00046-00023215-00023867 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00047-00023868-00024493 foreign GQatUPH2Yxy-00048-00024494-00026452 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00049-00026454-00026900 foreign GQatUPH2Yxy-00051-00031238-00032658 thank you GQatUPH2Yxy-00052-00032660-00032917 thank you GQatUPH2Yxy-00053-00032918-00034031 [Music] GQatUPH2Yxy-00054-00034032-00034332 foreign GT9IHsftynM-00000-00000032-00000351 welcome to lumen circles lumen circles GT9IHsftynM-00001-00000352-00000543 help college and university faculty GT9IHsftynM-00002-00000544-00000607 members GT9IHsftynM-00003-00000608-00000839 hone their expertise as teachers with a GT9IHsftynM-00004-00000840-00001007 focus on supporting their students GT9IHsftynM-00005-00001008-00001223 success GT9IHsftynM-00006-00001224-00001462 we do this by connecting faculty members GT9IHsftynM-00007-00001463-00001687 with peers in facilitated virtual GT9IHsftynM-00008-00001688-00001823 learning communities GT9IHsftynM-00009-00001823-00001998 where you can explore evidence-based GT9IHsftynM-00010-00002000-00002134 teaching strategies GT9IHsftynM-00011-00002135-00002495 and share ideas to help each other grow GT9IHsftynM-00012-00002496-00002750 let's see how lumen circles work when GT9IHsftynM-00013-00002751-00002918 you're ready to enroll in illumined GT9IHsftynM-00014-00002919-00003063 circles fellowship GT9IHsftynM-00015-00003064-00003270 you choose a circle theme that aligns GT9IHsftynM-00016-00003271-00003367 with an area GT9IHsftynM-00017-00003368-00003606 in which you want to grow professionally GT9IHsftynM-00018-00003607-00003822 circle themes include active learning GT9IHsftynM-00019-00003823-00004070 evidence-based teaching online teaching GT9IHsftynM-00020-00004071-00004303 and other topics GT9IHsftynM-00021-00004304-00004454 when it's time to engage with your GT9IHsftynM-00022-00004455-00004615 virtual learning community GT9IHsftynM-00023-00004616-00004895 you log into the lumen circles platform GT9IHsftynM-00024-00004896-00005079 this is where the exploration and GT9IHsftynM-00025-00005080-00005295 sharing happen GT9IHsftynM-00026-00005296-00005502 here we're logging into a circle focused GT9IHsftynM-00027-00005503-00005711 on evidence-based teaching GT9IHsftynM-00028-00005712-00005927 as you log in the platform takes you GT9IHsftynM-00029-00005928-00006095 right to your current circle GT9IHsftynM-00030-00006096-00006262 and your current week's activities GT9IHsftynM-00031-00006263-00006446 [Music] GT9IHsftynM-00032-00006447-00006678 from this circle home page you can see GT9IHsftynM-00033-00006679-00006863 the facilitator and members of your GT9IHsftynM-00034-00006864-00006959 circle GT9IHsftynM-00035-00006959-00007206 this is your community of practice a GT9IHsftynM-00036-00007208-00007375 group of people who learn to do GT9IHsftynM-00037-00007376-00007487 something better GT9IHsftynM-00038-00007488-00007814 because you practice doing it together GT9IHsftynM-00039-00007815-00007998 each week's activities appear on the GT9IHsftynM-00040-00008000-00008295 right hand side of your circle home page GT9IHsftynM-00041-00008296-00008495 the action items show what you'll do to GT9IHsftynM-00042-00008496-00008719 collaborate with your peers that week GT9IHsftynM-00043-00008720-00008887 these activities typically take less GT9IHsftynM-00044-00008888-00009046 than two hours per week GT9IHsftynM-00045-00009047-00009214 working asynchronously to fit your GT9IHsftynM-00046-00009215-00009391 schedule GT9IHsftynM-00047-00009392-00009655 this collaboration is important each GT9IHsftynM-00048-00009656-00009814 member of the circle has things to GT9IHsftynM-00049-00009815-00010063 contribute and areas to develop GT9IHsftynM-00050-00010064-00010278 as you complete the action items you're GT9IHsftynM-00051-00010279-00010478 doing your part to help light bulbs go GT9IHsftynM-00052-00010479-00010527 on GT9IHsftynM-00053-00010528-00010719 share new perspectives and encourage GT9IHsftynM-00054-00010720-00010927 your peers GT9IHsftynM-00055-00010928-00011095 on a week where life and work prevent GT9IHsftynM-00056-00011096-00011295 you from participating fully GT9IHsftynM-00057-00011296-00011510 faculty fellows have the option to take GT9IHsftynM-00058-00011511-00011631 a break GT9IHsftynM-00059-00011632-00011846 most weeks when you're on a lumen circle GT9IHsftynM-00060-00011847-00012142 one of your action items is a reflection GT9IHsftynM-00061-00012143-00012351 reflections start with a prompt the GT9IHsftynM-00062-00012352-00012535 prompt might be to explore a set of GT9IHsftynM-00063-00012536-00012670 teaching strategies GT9IHsftynM-00064-00012671-00012863 or create a plan to use a new GT9IHsftynM-00065-00012863-00013046 evidence-based teaching practice in your GT9IHsftynM-00066-00013047-00013230 classroom GT9IHsftynM-00067-00013231-00013463 or the prompt might ask you to unpack a GT9IHsftynM-00068-00013463-00013630 recent teaching experience through a GT9IHsftynM-00069-00013631-00013847 structured reflection process GT9IHsftynM-00070-00013847-00014111 how you used evidence-based practices GT9IHsftynM-00071-00014112-00014303 how it impacted students GT9IHsftynM-00072-00014304-00014566 and what you learned in the process as GT9IHsftynM-00073-00014568-00014735 you take time to think about your own GT9IHsftynM-00074-00014736-00014815 teaching GT9IHsftynM-00075-00014816-00015055 it creates space to explore ways to make GT9IHsftynM-00076-00015056-00015183 your classroom environment more GT9IHsftynM-00077-00015184-00015455 conducive to student learning GT9IHsftynM-00078-00015456-00015638 every lumen circle is grounded in a GT9IHsftynM-00079-00015640-00015830 framework of evidence-based teaching GT9IHsftynM-00080-00015831-00015919 practices GT9IHsftynM-00081-00015919-00016119 that have been proven through research GT9IHsftynM-00082-00016119-00016358 to support student success GT9IHsftynM-00083-00016359-00016558 in the circles platform we've turned GT9IHsftynM-00084-00016559-00016775 this framework into a set of tags GT9IHsftynM-00085-00016776-00016991 or a common language for circle members GT9IHsftynM-00086-00016992-00017079 to use GT9IHsftynM-00087-00017080-00017271 as they talk about teaching strategies GT9IHsftynM-00088-00017272-00017455 and their reflections and feedback to GT9IHsftynM-00089-00017456-00017639 each other GT9IHsftynM-00090-00017640-00017886 you can dig into these tags and the GT9IHsftynM-00091-00017887-00018047 framework they're a part of GT9IHsftynM-00092-00018048-00018527 through a rich resources library GT9IHsftynM-00093-00018528-00018767 as you post reflections each week your GT9IHsftynM-00094-00018768-00018999 circle facilitator and peers provide GT9IHsftynM-00095-00019000-00019199 feedback on what you're doing well GT9IHsftynM-00096-00019200-00019486 and help deepen your understanding often GT9IHsftynM-00097-00019487-00019679 your peers see nuance and strength in GT9IHsftynM-00098-00019680-00019750 your work GT9IHsftynM-00099-00019751-00020111 that you might not recognize in yourself GT9IHsftynM-00100-00020112-00020350 by using tags in your reflections you GT9IHsftynM-00101-00020351-00020535 create a body of evidence about how GT9IHsftynM-00102-00020536-00020743 you're applying evidence-based practices GT9IHsftynM-00103-00020744-00020878 in your teaching GT9IHsftynM-00104-00020879-00021063 this profile allows you to see your GT9IHsftynM-00105-00021064-00021222 teaching in new ways GT9IHsftynM-00106-00021223-00021422 it highlights which practices you use GT9IHsftynM-00107-00021423-00021622 frequently and where there is room to GT9IHsftynM-00108-00021623-00021807 grow GT9IHsftynM-00109-00021808-00021999 to share your work beyond the peers in GT9IHsftynM-00110-00022000-00022247 your circle you can create a showcase GT9IHsftynM-00111-00022248-00022414 that includes your goals GT9IHsftynM-00112-00022415-00022599 reflections you've selected and a GT9IHsftynM-00113-00022600-00022822 snapshot of your teaching profile GT9IHsftynM-00114-00022823-00023071 you can share or download your showcase GT9IHsftynM-00115-00023072-00023263 for a teaching portfolio GT9IHsftynM-00116-00023264-00023503 evaluation or tenure and promotion GT9IHsftynM-00117-00023504-00023830 review packet GT9IHsftynM-00118-00023831-00024047 lumen circles help you rediscover the GT9IHsftynM-00119-00024048-00024167 joy of teaching GT9IHsftynM-00120-00024168-00024422 as part of a facilitated supportive GT9IHsftynM-00121-00024423-00024550 community of peers GT9IHsftynM-00122-00024551-00024878 focused on improving student success GT9IHsftynM-00123-00024879-00025584 join us GW0GL9OFL-I-00000-00000263-00000539 the equivalence principle LED Einstein GW0GL9OFL-I-00001-00000540-00000749 to the position that the presence of GW0GL9OFL-I-00002-00000750-00001000 matter curved space-time GW0GL9OFL-I-00003-00001001-00001273 and that a body free from all forces GW0GL9OFL-I-00004-00001274-00001889 traveled geodesics in this curved space GW0GL9OFL-I-00005-00001889-00002159 with Romanian geometry and the risi GW0GL9OFL-I-00006-00002160-00002410 tensor he had what he needed to develop GW0GL9OFL-I-00007-00002411-00002687 the curvature side of the equation GW0GL9OFL-I-00008-00002688-00002939 first we fixed the generalized GW0GL9OFL-I-00009-00002940-00003274 n-dimensional coordinates to our or GW0GL9OFL-I-00010-00003275-00003515 space-time coordinates GW0GL9OFL-I-00011-00003515-00003725 the convention is for numbers to run GW0GL9OFL-I-00012-00003726-00003886 from zero to three GW0GL9OFL-I-00013-00003888-00004175 with zero being the index for the time GW0GL9OFL-I-00014-00004176-00004349 coordinate GW0GL9OFL-I-00015-00004350-00004588 then we find the volume of the three GW0GL9OFL-I-00016-00004589-00004786 spatial dimensions for a given time GW0GL9OFL-I-00017-00004787-00004906 dimension GW0GL9OFL-I-00018-00004907-00005356 this is the Einstein tensor GW0GL9OFL-I-00019-00005357-00005609 physically this tensor determines how GW0GL9OFL-I-00020-00005610-00005849 the volume of a small group of particles GW0GL9OFL-I-00021-00005850-00006341 in free fall along geodesics will change GW0GL9OFL-I-00022-00006342-00006575 our little geodesic experiment helps GW0GL9OFL-I-00023-00006576-00006845 illustrate this important fact GW0GL9OFL-I-00024-00006845-00007114 here we see the change in the volume as GW0GL9OFL-I-00025-00007115-00007391 the particles diverge and converge along GW0GL9OFL-I-00026-00007392-00007625 various geodesics GW0GL9OFL-I-00027-00007626-00007823 this changes the shape of the volume GW0GL9OFL-I-00028-00007823-00008146 from a sphere to an ellipsoid GW0GL9OFL-I-00029-00008147-00008513 but the total volume remained unchanged GW0GL9OFL-I-00030-00008514-00008777 the Einstein tensor is zero GW0GL9OFL-I-00031-00008778-00009046 even as the curvature of the space is GW0GL9OFL-I-00032-00009047-00009353 not zero GW0GL9OFL-I-00033-00009354-00009628 by the way this sphere to ellipsoid GW0GL9OFL-I-00034-00009629-00009953 phenomenon is called a tidal effect GW0GL9OFL-I-00035-00009954-00010264 because it is how the moon creates tides GW0GL9OFL-I-00036-00010265-00010727 on the Earth GW0GL9OFL-I-00037-00010728-00010978 in Newtonian physics the force of GW0GL9OFL-I-00038-00010979-00011237 gravity was created by Mass GW0GL9OFL-I-00039-00011238-00011531 or more precisely mass density the GW0GL9OFL-I-00040-00011532-00011842 amount of mass per unit volume GW0GL9OFL-I-00041-00011843-00012095 in general relativity we need to change GW0GL9OFL-I-00042-00012096-00012424 this from mass density to energy density GW0GL9OFL-I-00043-00012425-00012635 because of the equivalence between mass GW0GL9OFL-I-00044-00012636-00012899 and energy and to take into account the GW0GL9OFL-I-00045-00012900-00013271 motion or kinetic energy of the masses GW0GL9OFL-I-00046-00013272-00013505 so in addition to calculating the mass GW0GL9OFL-I-00047-00013506-00013799 energy density of a volume of space GW0GL9OFL-I-00048-00013800-00013997 we need to account for the flow of GW0GL9OFL-I-00049-00013997-00014225 energy through each surface of the GW0GL9OFL-I-00050-00014226-00014507 volume GW0GL9OFL-I-00051-00014508-00014705 this information can be packed into a GW0GL9OFL-I-00052-00014706-00014993 4x4 Matrix known as the energy momentum GW0GL9OFL-I-00053-00014994-00015383 tensor or stress energy tensor GW0GL9OFL-I-00054-00015384-00015599 each element represents the flow of GW0GL9OFL-I-00055-00015600-00015844 momentum across a surface GW0GL9OFL-I-00056-00015845-00016061 the first component represents classical GW0GL9OFL-I-00057-00016062-00016379 energy density at a constant time GW0GL9OFL-I-00058-00016380-00016630 this was the only component used in GW0GL9OFL-I-00059-00016631-00016913 Newton's equations GW0GL9OFL-I-00060-00016914-00017255 similarly the rest of the top row and GW0GL9OFL-I-00061-00017256-00017380 left column GW0GL9OFL-I-00062-00017381-00017807 is the energy flow across each surface GW0GL9OFL-I-00063-00017808-00018017 the rest are momentum flows across GW0GL9OFL-I-00064-00018018-00018313 surfaces for example GW0GL9OFL-I-00065-00018314-00018485 T12 GW0GL9OFL-I-00066-00018486-00018743 keeps track of the flow in the X GW0GL9OFL-I-00067-00018744-00019105 direction of momentum in the y direction GW0GL9OFL-I-00068-00019106-00019385 these are caused by pressure and stress GW0GL9OFL-I-00069-00019386-00019811 at each surface GW0GL9OFL-I-00070-00019812-00020057 the final step for the gravitational GW0GL9OFL-I-00071-00020058-00020213 field equations GW0GL9OFL-I-00072-00020214-00020386 is to determine the constant of GW0GL9OFL-I-00073-00020387-00020585 proportionality between the Einstein GW0GL9OFL-I-00074-00020586-00020843 tensor that encapsulates curvature GW0GL9OFL-I-00075-00020844-00020927 volume GW0GL9OFL-I-00076-00020928-00021167 and the energy momentum tensor that GW0GL9OFL-I-00077-00021168-00021563 encapsulates the total energy density GW0GL9OFL-I-00078-00021564-00021785 we use the boundary condition that the GW0GL9OFL-I-00079-00021786-00021964 equations must produce Newton's GW0GL9OFL-I-00080-00021965-00022175 equations for spaces with very little GW0GL9OFL-I-00081-00022176-00022336 curvature GW0GL9OFL-I-00082-00022337-00022571 you can see that this is a very small GW0GL9OFL-I-00083-00022572-00022721 number GW0GL9OFL-I-00084-00022722-00022978 what this means is that it takes an GW0GL9OFL-I-00085-00022979-00023230 enormous amount of matter and energy GW0GL9OFL-I-00086-00023231-00023428 to produce even a tiny amount of GW0GL9OFL-I-00087-00023429-00023867 curvature in the space around it GW0GL9OFL-I-00088-00023868-00024064 this looks simple enough GW0GL9OFL-I-00089-00024065-00024305 but because they're tensors it GW0GL9OFL-I-00090-00024306-00024743 represents 40 equations with 40 unknowns GW0GL9OFL-I-00091-00024744-00024994 these are the Einstein field equations GW0GL9OFL-I-00092-00024995-00025319 for general relativity GW0GL9OFL-I-00093-00025320-00025522 we'll go over what they predict for GW0GL9OFL-I-00094-00025523-00025708 gravitational phenomenon near the Earth GW0GL9OFL-I-00095-00025710-00026093 near the Sun and around a black hole GW0GL9OFL-I-00096-00026094-00026432 in our next segment GXW0OTyfZ-c-00000-00000079-00001590 [Music] GXW0OTyfZ-c-00001-00001591-00002719 [Music] GXW0OTyfZ-c-00002-00002720-00003542 [Music] GXW0OTyfZ-c-00003-00003543-00004079 getting very confused with my MediaWiki GXW0OTyfZ-c-00004-00004079-00004379 my name is Mohammed I am from Palestine GXW0OTyfZ-c-00005-00004380-00004767 ordinary in Germany PhD student GXW0OTyfZ-c-00006-00004768-00005034 currently in Germany and then working GXW0OTyfZ-c-00007-00005035-00005327 particularly on the Arabic kooky media GXW0OTyfZ-c-00008-00005328-00005595 so which data is all those knowledge GXW0OTyfZ-c-00009-00005596-00005934 available all over collected from so GXW0OTyfZ-c-00010-00005935-00006087 many different people and I think it's GXW0OTyfZ-c-00011-00006088-00006219 really cool because you have all those GXW0OTyfZ-c-00012-00006220-00006378 different kinds of communities that GXW0OTyfZ-c-00013-00006379-00006584 bring together knowledge there wouldn't GXW0OTyfZ-c-00014-00006586-00006788 be available in that form otherwise at GXW0OTyfZ-c-00015-00006789-00007083 all so it's really cool that you have GXW0OTyfZ-c-00016-00007084-00007271 access to it and the thing will Sparkle GXW0OTyfZ-c-00017-00007272-00007458 so you have all this knowledge available GXW0OTyfZ-c-00018-00007459-00007734 and suddenly you can collect it and put GXW0OTyfZ-c-00019-00007734-00008021 it together in a really cool forum so my GXW0OTyfZ-c-00020-00008022-00008193 name's Sam Rita known as really in the GXW0OTyfZ-c-00021-00008194-00008418 community I've been around more than a GXW0OTyfZ-c-00022-00008419-00008793 decade in most cases so this hackathon GXW0OTyfZ-c-00023-00008794-00009066 we've been trying to do a you take on GXW0OTyfZ-c-00024-00009067-00009249 the mentoring program previous GXW0OTyfZ-c-00025-00009250-00009483 hackathons at developer summit are GXW0OTyfZ-c-00026-00009484-00009717 ultimania and in the European hackathons GXW0OTyfZ-c-00027-00009718-00010128 of being a lot less formal people just GXW0OTyfZ-c-00028-00010129-00010356 trying to help other people as always GXW0OTyfZ-c-00029-00010357-00010539 happens but where's on on this one we've GXW0OTyfZ-c-00030-00010540-00010989 tried to get people just doing mentoring GXW0OTyfZ-c-00031-00010990-00011310 stop trying to get them don't worry GXW0OTyfZ-c-00032-00011311-00011442 about your own projects you know get GXW0OTyfZ-c-00033-00011443-00011810 involved get new people going so it GXW0OTyfZ-c-00034-00011811-00011949 started off from on the first day with GXW0OTyfZ-c-00035-00011950-00012219 people pitching projects so some people GXW0OTyfZ-c-00036-00012220-00012374 have some ideas of you know some of the GXW0OTyfZ-c-00037-00012375-00012633 nice buzz words that people like so GXW0OTyfZ-c-00038-00012634-00012810 wicked it is a really popular one to get GXW0OTyfZ-c-00039-00012811-00013071 people impressed things in your Jes and GXW0OTyfZ-c-00040-00013072-00013235 that's our thing and we saw had a GXW0OTyfZ-c-00041-00013236-00013485 compiler session start trying to get GXW0OTyfZ-c-00042-00013486-00013700 people to find the right people do know GXW0OTyfZ-c-00043-00013701-00013836 to sort of you know to learn to engage GXW0OTyfZ-c-00044-00013837-00014081 with projects to the weekend we what GXW0OTyfZ-c-00045-00014082-00014375 we're working on is the gender gap GXW0OTyfZ-c-00046-00014376-00014630 dashboard that's what we named it GXW0OTyfZ-c-00047-00014631-00014978 basically the idea behind it is that GXW0OTyfZ-c-00048-00014979-00015413 we've got Wikipedia users that disclose GXW0OTyfZ-c-00049-00015415-00015582 their gender or choose to disclose their GXW0OTyfZ-c-00050-00015583-00015883 gender Wikipedia users that GXW0OTyfZ-c-00051-00015884-00016090 is not to disclose their gender and we GXW0OTyfZ-c-00052-00016091-00016269 wanted to do a little bit of research GXW0OTyfZ-c-00053-00016269-00016575 going to that and try and figure out why GXW0OTyfZ-c-00054-00016576-00016830 that is maybe at the moment it's male GXW0OTyfZ-c-00055-00016831-00017416 female and or not given slash it says GXW0OTyfZ-c-00056-00017417-00017622 the gender the software we use GXW0OTyfZ-c-00057-00017623-00017980 gender-neutral words basically in in GXW0OTyfZ-c-00058-00017981-00018375 this chart like always show is for all GXW0OTyfZ-c-00059-00018376-00018721 of the users that exists on the GXW0OTyfZ-c-00060-00018722-00019039 Portuguese Wikipedia there's a certain GXW0OTyfZ-c-00061-00019040-00019230 number of them that have self-identified GXW0OTyfZ-c-00062-00019231-00019503 as either female or male so here you can GXW0OTyfZ-c-00063-00019504-00019803 see that out of the people who GXW0OTyfZ-c-00064-00019804-00020161 self-identify with a certain gender on GXW0OTyfZ-c-00065-00020162-00020518 Portuguese Wikipedia you have a 75% are GXW0OTyfZ-c-00066-00020519-00020910 male and roughly 25 percent are female GXW0OTyfZ-c-00067-00020911-00021277 I'm the main developer of tool code GXW0OTyfZ-c-00068-00021278-00021685 monumental it's a online tool that GXW0OTyfZ-c-00069-00021686-00022097 enables you to searching or browsing GXW0OTyfZ-c-00070-00022098-00022537 data about monuments that are stored GXW0OTyfZ-c-00071-00022538-00022942 currently on wiki data we want to use GXW0OTyfZ-c-00072-00022943-00023334 this tool for selected countries in this GXW0OTyfZ-c-00073-00023335-00024115 year's Wickliffe monument on the GXW0OTyfZ-c-00074-00024116-00024428 company's Internet GXW0OTyfZ-c-00075-00024429-00024656 so some of the new things that we have GXW0OTyfZ-c-00076-00024657-00025172 are a navigation drawer we can really go GXW0OTyfZ-c-00077-00025173-00025271 through this review of something GXW0OTyfZ-c-00078-00025272-00025448 everything to be extras bar felt very GXW0OTyfZ-c-00079-00025449-00026044 good and we also have um a mess hall GXW0OTyfZ-c-00080-00026045-00027032 nearby places didn't photos thinking GXW0OTyfZ-c-00081-00027033-00027323 about 3d model thought I houses and GXW0OTyfZ-c-00082-00027324-00027686 eventually I know how to adjust to live GXW0OTyfZ-c-00083-00027687-00027998 together a nice and simple made an app GXW0OTyfZ-c-00084-00027999-00028552 for living pretty model here so this is GXW0OTyfZ-c-00085-00028554-00028856 the app there's no model loaded right GXW0OTyfZ-c-00086-00028857-00029145 now even browse for models and how to GXW0OTyfZ-c-00087-00029147-00030587 download it let x1 we go I'm Adam Bosco GXW0OTyfZ-c-00088-00030588-00030836 I'm an engineering director at the GXW0OTyfZ-c-00089-00030837-00030952 Wikimedia Foundation GXW0OTyfZ-c-00090-00030954-00031252 I manage the multimedia team which is GXW0OTyfZ-c-00091-00031254-00031480 working on structured data on Commons GXW0OTyfZ-c-00092-00031481-00031777 well today a lot of the media that GXW0OTyfZ-c-00093-00031779-00031990 exists on with the media Commons has GXW0OTyfZ-c-00094-00031991-00032269 information about it like the author and GXW0OTyfZ-c-00095-00032270-00032521 copyright and things of that nature and GXW0OTyfZ-c-00096-00032522-00032896 that that data is stored in templates GXW0OTyfZ-c-00097-00032897-00033230 the the templates sometimes have data GXW0OTyfZ-c-00098-00033231-00033485 entered in them in a way that isn't easy GXW0OTyfZ-c-00099-00033486-00033662 for machines to get us and it doesn't GXW0OTyfZ-c-00100-00033663-00034013 make it particularly easy for users to GXW0OTyfZ-c-00101-00034014-00034243 find the images later GXW0OTyfZ-c-00102-00034244-00034499 like with survey that sort of thing so GXW0OTyfZ-c-00103-00034500-00034909 if you're looking for cats on Wikimedia GXW0OTyfZ-c-00104-00034910-00035190 Commons your searches may not turn up GXW0OTyfZ-c-00105-00035191-00035455 all the pictures that you expected if GXW0OTyfZ-c-00106-00035456-00035734 you look for cats in a different GXW0OTyfZ-c-00107-00035735-00035949 language you might even have a harder GXW0OTyfZ-c-00108-00035950-00036256 time finding pictures of cats and so on GXW0OTyfZ-c-00109-00036257-00036556 and what we'd like to do with structured GXW0OTyfZ-c-00110-00036557-00036864 data on Commons is make the data entry GXW0OTyfZ-c-00111-00036865-00037306 about images more consistent so that we GXW0OTyfZ-c-00112-00037307-00037510 can do things like internationalize the GXW0OTyfZ-c-00113-00037511-00037708 word cats make sure what people are GXW0OTyfZ-c-00114-00037709-00037993 searching for images because they might GXW0OTyfZ-c-00115-00037994-00038115 be looking for images or if they're GXW0OTyfZ-c-00116-00038116-00038340 editing a Wikipedia article they can GXW0OTyfZ-c-00117-00038341-00038521 identify those objects and place them GXW0OTyfZ-c-00118-00038522-00039427 right in there ready 1 2 3 GZqzJaMHfkU-00000-00000478-00002270 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00001-00002271-00003504 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00002-00003505-00004697 thank you thank you GZqzJaMHfkU-00003-00004698-00005000 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00004-00005001-00005084 [Applause] GZqzJaMHfkU-00005-00005085-00007925 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00006-00007926-00008088 foreign GZqzJaMHfkU-00007-00008089-00008926 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00008-00008927-00010985 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00009-00010986-00011639 foreign GZqzJaMHfkU-00010-00011640-00012304 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00011-00012305-00013212 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00012-00013213-00013512 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00013-00013513-00013599 [Applause] GZqzJaMHfkU-00015-00020534-00020930 thank you GZqzJaMHfkU-00016-00020931-00021596 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00017-00021597-00022504 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00018-00022505-00022804 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00019-00022805-00022890 [Applause] GZqzJaMHfkU-00020-00022891-00024354 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00021-00024355-00026036 [Applause] GZqzJaMHfkU-00022-00026037-00027612 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00023-00027613-00028152 thank you GZqzJaMHfkU-00024-00028152-00029946 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00025-00029947-00030219 thank you GZqzJaMHfkU-00026-00030220-00030568 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00027-00030569-00030874 foreign GZqzJaMHfkU-00028-00030875-00031792 foreign GZqzJaMHfkU-00029-00031793-00032092 [Music] GZqzJaMHfkU-00030-00032093-00032179 [Applause] GZqzJaMHfkU-00031-00032180-00034279 [Music] GZYwIZ8D-FU-00000-00000074-00000419 from the Regency Center in San Francisco GZYwIZ8D-FU-00001-00000420-00000796 it's the queue covering serverless con GZYwIZ8D-FU-00002-00000797-00001121 San Francisco 2018 brought to you by GZYwIZ8D-FU-00003-00001122-00001684 silicon ankle media hi I'm Stu minimun GZYwIZ8D-FU-00004-00001685-00001820 and you're watching the cube here at GZYwIZ8D-FU-00005-00001821-00002072 serverless comp 2018 in San Francisco GZYwIZ8D-FU-00006-00002073-00002213 happy to welcome to the program GZYwIZ8D-FU-00007-00002214-00002405 Michael Karski who's the director of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00008-00002406-00002617 platform engineering at fender thanks so GZYwIZ8D-FU-00009-00002618-00002689 much for joining me GZYwIZ8D-FU-00010-00002690-00002866 thanks sue thanks for having me on all GZYwIZ8D-FU-00011-00002867-00003055 right so luckily I don't need to GZYwIZ8D-FU-00012-00003056-00003224 introduce fender because I think most of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00013-00003225-00003461 our audience would be familiar with you GZYwIZ8D-FU-00014-00003461-00003740 know Fender guitars music all that stuff GZYwIZ8D-FU-00015-00003740-00003893 we're gonna talk a little bit about the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00016-00003894-00004199 tech side okay let me ask this question GZYwIZ8D-FU-00017-00004200-00004490 I usually ask most companies you know GZYwIZ8D-FU-00018-00004491-00004724 going through the digital transformation GZYwIZ8D-FU-00019-00004725-00004895 LOB's have painted their what is digital GZYwIZ8D-FU-00020-00004896-00005252 impact better i digitally fender started GZYwIZ8D-FU-00021-00005253-00005534 offender a digital division in late 2015 GZYwIZ8D-FU-00022-00005535-00005831 it was a focus on all new digital GZYwIZ8D-FU-00023-00005832-00006011 products to complement our well known GZYwIZ8D-FU-00024-00006012-00006311 physical products and since then we've GZYwIZ8D-FU-00025-00006312-00006532 launched a Fender mod shop where a user GZYwIZ8D-FU-00026-00006533-00006743 can order a customized guitar online GZYwIZ8D-FU-00027-00006744-00006931 have it delivered in a month we have a GZYwIZ8D-FU-00028-00006933-00007148 single sign-on solution across all of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00029-00007148-00007439 our web and mobile applications a guitar GZYwIZ8D-FU-00030-00007440-00007691 tuner we have connected amplifiers with GZYwIZ8D-FU-00031-00007692-00007937 companion apps to control amplifiers GZYwIZ8D-FU-00032-00007938-00008213 remotely and our flagship product is GZYwIZ8D-FU-00033-00008214-00008456 Fender plays there were instructional GZYwIZ8D-FU-00034-00008457-00008723 app which allows a user to learn to play GZYwIZ8D-FU-00035-00008724-00009010 guitar with lele and coming soon bass GZYwIZ8D-FU-00036-00009011-00009275 love it I'm guessing that has something GZYwIZ8D-FU-00037-00009276-00009439 to do with what you're involved with on GZYwIZ8D-FU-00038-00009440-00009586 the cloud room service GZYwIZ8D-FU-00039-00009587-00009772 to enable those technologies on the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00040-00009773-00010051 mobile side exactly we've fully embraced GZYwIZ8D-FU-00041-00010052-00010360 AWS lambda2 support all of the services GZYwIZ8D-FU-00042-00010361-00010594 for the web and mobile applications okay GZYwIZ8D-FU-00043-00010595-00010777 so a cloud guru is a training company GZYwIZ8D-FU-00044-00010778-00010972 and you know what we've talked to them GZYwIZ8D-FU-00045-00010973-00011170 extensively as to you know why server GZYwIZ8D-FU-00046-00011171-00011362 list was a good fit for them and enable GZYwIZ8D-FU-00047-00011363-00011518 them to do it but bring us through what GZYwIZ8D-FU-00048-00011519-00011824 led to your adoption of AWS lamda give GZYwIZ8D-FU-00049-00011825-00011917 us a little bit about what kind of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00050-00011918-00012088 technologies you were using before and GZYwIZ8D-FU-00051-00012089-00012340 you know how you got to this solution GZYwIZ8D-FU-00052-00012341-00012559 well we started out building services GZYwIZ8D-FU-00053-00012560-00012793 and go just standard ec2 based micro GZYwIZ8D-FU-00054-00012794-00013051 services and then we started tinkering a GZYwIZ8D-FU-00055-00013052-00013228 bit with lambda we had to ingest a GZYwIZ8D-FU-00056-00013229-00013465 product catalog from sa P they could GZYwIZ8D-FU-00057-00013466-00013678 deliver a file drop it into an s3 bucket GZYwIZ8D-FU-00058-00013679-00013930 so we simple enough to create a function GZYwIZ8D-FU-00059-00013931-00014152 that can process that file and ingested GZYwIZ8D-FU-00060-00014153-00014463 into elasticsearch from there we use GZYwIZ8D-FU-00061-00014465-00014707 custom authorizers with API gateway GZYwIZ8D-FU-00062-00014708-00014994 mapping templates to save custom tunings GZYwIZ8D-FU-00063-00014996-00015235 for users and then as we started GZYwIZ8D-FU-00064-00015236-00015550 building for tone and play tone GZYwIZ8D-FU-00065-00015551-00015724 especially as a very limited audience GZYwIZ8D-FU-00066-00015725-00015928 it's whoever buys the amplifier so we're GZYwIZ8D-FU-00067-00015929-00016087 not talking millions of people it can be GZYwIZ8D-FU-00068-00016088-00016366 hundreds of thousands so it was a very GZYwIZ8D-FU-00069-00016366-00016525 good use case to go ahead and do that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00070-00016526-00016719 and same thing with play where you were GZYwIZ8D-FU-00071-00016720-00016921 starting a new business that's a great GZYwIZ8D-FU-00072-00016922-00017077 model for us so we can just pay for GZYwIZ8D-FU-00073-00017078-00017365 usage all right so yeah it sounds like GZYwIZ8D-FU-00074-00017366-00017647 you were using cloud and it's just the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00075-00017648-00018076 usage model fit for kind of the what web GZYwIZ8D-FU-00076-00018077-00018219 server looks was built for it exactly GZYwIZ8D-FU-00077-00018220-00018547 yes all right how much its management GZYwIZ8D-FU-00078-00018548-00018718 beware of you know kind of the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00079-00018719-00018897 underlying technology is your group kind GZYwIZ8D-FU-00080-00018898-00019122 of just allows it for free rein to kind GZYwIZ8D-FU-00081-00019123-00019312 of deal with this or there anything you GZYwIZ8D-FU-00082-00019313-00019471 need to go to the CFO and be like well GZYwIZ8D-FU-00083-00019472-00019627 you know our billing is going to change GZYwIZ8D-FU-00084-00019628-00019753 a little bit compared to what you might GZYwIZ8D-FU-00085-00019754-00019957 have known in the past it's we pretty GZYwIZ8D-FU-00086-00019958-00020227 much have free reign and our biggest AWS GZYwIZ8D-FU-00087-00020228-00020380 experience is actually what we pay for GZYwIZ8D-FU-00088-00020381-00020719 in AWS glacier for storage for the raw GZYwIZ8D-FU-00089-00020720-00020914 footage of all the 4k footage from the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00090-00020915-00021160 instructional video shoots and lambda on GZYwIZ8D-FU-00091-00021161-00021352 top of that who simply around in here GZYwIZ8D-FU-00092-00021353-00021781 yeah excellent in the mobile apps that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00093-00021782-00022039 you've built is that a there trials on GZYwIZ8D-FU-00094-00022040-00022210 there is everybody up to sign up to be GZYwIZ8D-FU-00095-00022211-00022444 able to use it is it is it a freemium GZYwIZ8D-FU-00096-00022445-00022714 model or is it a paid model the tuner is GZYwIZ8D-FU-00097-00022715-00022879 a completely free application there is GZYwIZ8D-FU-00098-00022880-00023094 an in-app purchase for cord and scale GZYwIZ8D-FU-00099-00023095-00023293 libraries and some pro features of the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00100-00023294-00023638 tuner custom tunings are free the play GZYwIZ8D-FU-00101-00023639-00023803 application comes with a 30-day free GZYwIZ8D-FU-00102-00023804-00024082 trial so a user can sign up either on GZYwIZ8D-FU-00103-00024083-00024367 the web or via the Google or Apple app GZYwIZ8D-FU-00104-00024368-00024597 stores on their mobile device okay so GZYwIZ8D-FU-00105-00024598-00024859 with that kind of model I would think GZYwIZ8D-FU-00106-00024860-00025033 that you know lambda would would be nice GZYwIZ8D-FU-00107-00025034-00025243 there's you know you said your expenses GZYwIZ8D-FU-00108-00025244-00025471 aren't that high using this guy no not GZYwIZ8D-FU-00109-00025472-00025663 at all like I'd in the month of June we GZYwIZ8D-FU-00110-00025664-00025897 spent fingers like one hundred and GZYwIZ8D-FU-00111-00025898-00026233 thirty two dollars for 68 million lamda GZYwIZ8D-FU-00112-00026233-00026437 invocations to kind of kind of put that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00113-00026438-00026727 in perspective a bit it's what we pay GZYwIZ8D-FU-00114-00026729-00026977 for some ec2 services you see two GZYwIZ8D-FU-00115-00026977-00027175 instances that support our legacy GZYwIZ8D-FU-00116-00027176-00027390 authentication service but we're also GZYwIZ8D-FU-00117-00027391-00027583 moving that over to kognito now so we GZYwIZ8D-FU-00118-00027583-00027751 can get rid of all the ec2 instances GZYwIZ8D-FU-00119-00027752-00028042 okay when you when you started using GZYwIZ8D-FU-00120-00028043-00028204 this technology how did you first learn GZYwIZ8D-FU-00121-00028205-00028399 about it how did you get up to speed on GZYwIZ8D-FU-00122-00028400-00028614 it you tell us a little bit about kind GZYwIZ8D-FU-00123-00028616-00028825 of training adoption there's a lot of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00124-00028826-00029040 experimentation so we haven't set up GZYwIZ8D-FU-00125-00029041-00029271 where we use one account for our QA and GZYwIZ8D-FU-00126-00029272-00029415 production environments and another GZYwIZ8D-FU-00127-00029416-00029524 account for our development environment GZYwIZ8D-FU-00128-00029525-00029820 all the engineers on the team have free GZYwIZ8D-FU-00129-00029822-00029956 rein to do whatever they want to I mean GZYwIZ8D-FU-00130-00029957-00030136 development environment they can spin up GZYwIZ8D-FU-00131-00030137-00030361 whatever they need to so we just started GZYwIZ8D-FU-00132-00030362-00030469 playing around with things and GZYwIZ8D-FU-00133-00030470-00030667 experimenting like let's let's hook up GZYwIZ8D-FU-00134-00030668-00030856 lambdap on Tuesday API gateway oh this GZYwIZ8D-FU-00135-00030857-00031051 is going to work really well and just GZYwIZ8D-FU-00136-00031052-00031294 kind of proceeded down that path GZYwIZ8D-FU-00137-00031295-00031567 great and any learnings anything that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00138-00031568-00031732 you've tried playing with and said like GZYwIZ8D-FU-00139-00031733-00031885 wow this is just this is gonna be a bit GZYwIZ8D-FU-00140-00031886-00032047 for what I need I tell us you know what GZYwIZ8D-FU-00141-00032048-00032311 worked what didn't I would say about the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00142-00032312-00032479 only thing we found that really doesn't GZYwIZ8D-FU-00143-00032480-00032677 fit within within lambda and server list GZYwIZ8D-FU-00144-00032677-00032863 would be really very low latency GZYwIZ8D-FU-00145-00032864-00033073 applications if you're doing an GZYwIZ8D-FU-00146-00033074-00033307 autocomplete for a search system you GZYwIZ8D-FU-00147-00033308-00033628 want that snappy it's human humans GZYwIZ8D-FU-00148-00033629-00033760 observed I think it's about a hundred GZYwIZ8D-FU-00149-00033761-00033958 milliseconds thing seems instantaneous GZYwIZ8D-FU-00150-00033959-00034138 and that's going to be very challenging GZYwIZ8D-FU-00151-00034139-00034327 to get from API gateway lambda to get GZYwIZ8D-FU-00152-00034328-00034687 that consistently great and you're GZYwIZ8D-FU-00153-00034688-00034867 speaking here at the conference how'd GZYwIZ8D-FU-00154-00034868-00034984 that end up happening what are you GZYwIZ8D-FU-00155-00034985-00035338 looking to share with your peers I I GZYwIZ8D-FU-00156-00035339-00035566 happened I was I submitted it for talk GZYwIZ8D-FU-00157-00035567-00035725 for a conference and then drew from a GZYwIZ8D-FU-00158-00035726-00035905 cloud guru approached me and asked me to GZYwIZ8D-FU-00159-00035906-00036109 submit and to tell them I already did so GZYwIZ8D-FU-00160-00036110-00036238 they there they went ahead and approved GZYwIZ8D-FU-00161-00036239-00036544 it and and I'm sharing what we've done GZYwIZ8D-FU-00162-00036545-00036712 and built at Thunder digital and sort of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00163-00036713-00036984 what we found as far as tools for GZYwIZ8D-FU-00164-00036985-00037330 monitoring performance optimization as GZYwIZ8D-FU-00165-00037331-00037483 well as some things to really be GZYwIZ8D-FU-00166-00037484-00037720 cautious of when you're doing dealing GZYwIZ8D-FU-00167-00037721-00037864 with Lander especially with regards to GZYwIZ8D-FU-00168-00037865-00038242 concurrency controllers great and I hope GZYwIZ8D-FU-00169-00038243-00038392 you found the show so far you you were GZYwIZ8D-FU-00170-00038393-00038589 at the keynote got about 500 people here GZYwIZ8D-FU-00171-00038590-00038784 yeah it's really interesting I'd really GZYwIZ8D-FU-00172-00038785-00038988 like to focus all on serverless that's GZYwIZ8D-FU-00173-00038989-00039192 you see go to a lot of other conferences GZYwIZ8D-FU-00174-00039193-00039351 there might be one or two talks that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00175-00039352-00039528 kind of focus on that it's nice to have GZYwIZ8D-FU-00176-00039529-00039678 something completely focused in that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00177-00039679-00039729 space GZYwIZ8D-FU-00178-00039730-00040113 all right and you know from a maturity GZYwIZ8D-FU-00179-00040114-00040245 standpoint are there things that you're GZYwIZ8D-FU-00180-00040246-00040509 looking for and in the roadmap for from GZYwIZ8D-FU-00181-00040510-00040785 Amazon they've been baking serverless GZYwIZ8D-FU-00182-00040786-00041025 kind of into all of their services so do GZYwIZ8D-FU-00183-00041026-00041187 you expect to stay on lambda are there GZYwIZ8D-FU-00184-00041188-00041439 other services to kind of you know faz GZYwIZ8D-FU-00185-00041440-00041610 or service built into it that you might GZYwIZ8D-FU-00186-00041611-00041859 be using we expect to stay on lambda for GZYwIZ8D-FU-00187-00041860-00042009 that for the near term I don't we don't GZYwIZ8D-FU-00188-00042010-00042165 have any plans or looking at anything GZYwIZ8D-FU-00189-00042166-00042375 else like that as your Google Cloud GZYwIZ8D-FU-00190-00042376-00042597 functions well our intention is to stay GZYwIZ8D-FU-00191-00042598-00042738 with AWS they have a lot of other GZYwIZ8D-FU-00192-00042739-00042966 services their new machine learning GZYwIZ8D-FU-00193-00042967-00043245 services we use DynamoDB quite GZYwIZ8D-FU-00194-00043246-00043476 extensively and so we're probably going GZYwIZ8D-FU-00195-00043477-00043638 to stick with them yeah but I said GZYwIZ8D-FU-00196-00043639-00043842 inside Amazon they've been expanding GZYwIZ8D-FU-00197-00043843-00044049 their service portfolio as it was oh GZYwIZ8D-FU-00198-00044050-00044259 yeah and I remember when I was at the GZYwIZ8D-FU-00199-00044260-00044415 show when lambda was announced and then GZYwIZ8D-FU-00200-00044416-00044664 you know it's Aurora with Cerberus GZYwIZ8D-FU-00201-00044665-00044850 enemies at all those so if you expect to GZYwIZ8D-FU-00202-00044851-00045063 the dump some of those other services GZYwIZ8D-FU-00203-00045064-00045279 that have AWS server was kind of baked GZYwIZ8D-FU-00204-00045280-00045477 into it as opposed to just using kind of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00205-00045478-00045705 the language absolutely especially would GZYwIZ8D-FU-00206-00045706-00045819 you just branch in the Aurora server GZYwIZ8D-FU-00207-00045820-00046005 list model that's one that we're taking GZYwIZ8D-FU-00208-00046006-00046224 a look at evaluating is we've got some GZYwIZ8D-FU-00209-00046225-00046554 data in dynamo dB but as requirements GZYwIZ8D-FU-00210-00046555-00046734 have shifted in the business over time GZYwIZ8D-FU-00211-00046735-00046914 it's really it's become very difficult GZYwIZ8D-FU-00212-00046915-00047142 to model in dynamodb so we're gonna kind GZYwIZ8D-FU-00213-00047143-00047325 of take a look at that and possibly move GZYwIZ8D-FU-00214-00047326-00047595 to Aurora service yeah I'm curious you GZYwIZ8D-FU-00215-00047596-00047838 know how does spent at this vendor think GZYwIZ8D-FU-00216-00047839-00048105 of the data involved is that something GZYwIZ8D-FU-00217-00048106-00048366 that you mentioned ai some of these is GZYwIZ8D-FU-00218-00048367-00048543 that's something you'll be able to take GZYwIZ8D-FU-00219-00048544-00048753 the data and leverage that potentially GZYwIZ8D-FU-00220-00048754-00048795 even GZYwIZ8D-FU-00221-00048796-00048971 to business revenue streams out of that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00222-00048972-00049127 the future we're doing some of that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00223-00049128-00049389 already by just watching user analyzing GZYwIZ8D-FU-00224-00049390-00049562 user behavior so we can improve our GZYwIZ8D-FU-00225-00049563-00049782 products internally and we're looking at GZYwIZ8D-FU-00226-00049783-00049992 adding more features to where we can GZYwIZ8D-FU-00227-00049993-00050283 really understand what people are doing GZYwIZ8D-FU-00228-00050284-00050646 and then make our products better like GZYwIZ8D-FU-00229-00050647-00050808 money give you the final word for your GZYwIZ8D-FU-00230-00050809-00050979 peers out there that might be saying hey GZYwIZ8D-FU-00231-00050980-00051168 I've heard of server Liz I'm kind of GZYwIZ8D-FU-00232-00051169-00051282 thinking at it what what advice would GZYwIZ8D-FU-00233-00051283-00051569 you give them just dive in get started GZYwIZ8D-FU-00234-00051570-00051905 don't don't hesitate it's it doesn't GZYwIZ8D-FU-00235-00051907-00052074 cost you anything really to experiment GZYwIZ8D-FU-00236-00052075-00052275 with it it's that that model who works GZYwIZ8D-FU-00237-00052276-00052548 very very nice one of the things that's GZYwIZ8D-FU-00238-00052549-00052725 great it used to be you you would take a GZYwIZ8D-FU-00239-00052726-00052904 lot of here at a time and you know some GZYwIZ8D-FU-00240-00052905-00053069 big investment to be able to try a GZYwIZ8D-FU-00241-00053070-00053229 technology out or maybe you'd get some GZYwIZ8D-FU-00242-00053229-00053391 demo but surf server looks is pretty GZYwIZ8D-FU-00243-00053391-00053567 easy pretty easy to get started exactly GZYwIZ8D-FU-00244-00053569-00053712 especially if you're using a framework GZYwIZ8D-FU-00245-00053713-00053940 like say serverless framework or maybe GZYwIZ8D-FU-00246-00053941-00054288 using a AWS excuse me AWS is serverless GZYwIZ8D-FU-00247-00054289-00054501 application model that really helps as GZYwIZ8D-FU-00248-00054502-00054729 far as setting up all the resources that GZYwIZ8D-FU-00249-00054729-00054984 your function needs as well well Michael GZYwIZ8D-FU-00250-00054985-00055116 really appreciate you tripping with us GZYwIZ8D-FU-00251-00055116-00055428 on your deployments with the service and GZYwIZ8D-FU-00252-00055429-00055676 hope your peers will definitely check it GZYwIZ8D-FU-00253-00055677-00055892 out all right lots more covered here GZYwIZ8D-FU-00254-00055894-00056178 from aw from the server list conference GZYwIZ8D-FU-00255-00056179-00056325 here in San Francisco GZYwIZ8D-FU-00256-00056326-00056475 I'm stupid minyan thanks for watching GZYwIZ8D-FU-00257-00056476-00057102 the key GZYwIZ8D-FU-00258-00057103-00057409 [Music] GbmzfQF2Xfu-00000-00001304-00001639 trust GbmzfQF2Xfu-00001-00001639-00001807 trust is the personal belief in GbmzfQF2Xfu-00002-00001807-00001975 correctness of something GbmzfQF2Xfu-00003-00001976-00002183 it is the deep conviction of truth and GbmzfQF2Xfu-00004-00002184-00002742 rightness and cannot be enforced GbmzfQF2Xfu-00005-00002743-00002942 if you gain someone's trust you have GbmzfQF2Xfu-00006-00002943-00003118 established an interpersonal GbmzfQF2Xfu-00007-00003119-00003422 relationship based on communication GbmzfQF2Xfu-00008-00003423-00003719 shared values and experiences GbmzfQF2Xfu-00009-00003720-00004319 trust always depends on mutuality GbmzfQF2Xfu-00010-00004320-00004543 this process has been reshaped by the GbmzfQF2Xfu-00011-00004544-00004863 computer industry GbmzfQF2Xfu-00012-00004864-00005183 now a microchip does that task for you GbmzfQF2Xfu-00013-00005184-00005806 the industry calls it trusted computing GbmzfQF2Xfu-00014-00005807-00006031 this chip will be in GbmzfQF2Xfu-00015-00006032-00006167 computers GbmzfQF2Xfu-00016-00006168-00006518 notebooks servers pdas cell phones game GbmzfQF2Xfu-00017-00006519-00007159 units dvd players set up boxes GbmzfQF2Xfu-00018-00007159-00007583 and it will be in your devices too GbmzfQF2Xfu-00019-00007584-00007767 what has trusted computing to do with GbmzfQF2Xfu-00020-00007768-00008142 trust GbmzfQF2Xfu-00021-00008143-00008414 let us show you GbmzfQF2Xfu-00022-00008415-00008727 in a trusted computing environment GbmzfQF2Xfu-00023-00008728-00008935 the major goal is to protect us from GbmzfQF2Xfu-00024-00008936-00009183 potential threats GbmzfQF2Xfu-00025-00009184-00009431 the original trusted computing idea is GbmzfQF2Xfu-00026-00009432-00009687 designed to let you decide what to GbmzfQF2Xfu-00027-00009688-00009951 consider as threats and what to consider GbmzfQF2Xfu-00028-00009952-00010119 trustworthy GbmzfQF2Xfu-00029-00010120-00010351 you can control by your own personal GbmzfQF2Xfu-00030-00010352-00010606 conviction GbmzfQF2Xfu-00031-00010607-00010791 trusted computers GbmzfQF2Xfu-00032-00010792-00011319 sounds great doesn't it GbmzfQF2Xfu-00033-00011320-00011519 the industry's interpretation of the GbmzfQF2Xfu-00034-00011520-00011735 trusted computing idea looks quite GbmzfQF2Xfu-00035-00011736-00012038 similar aiming at the same to fight GbmzfQF2Xfu-00036-00012039-00012406 threats and make computing trustworthier GbmzfQF2Xfu-00037-00012407-00012631 the main difference is that you cannot GbmzfQF2Xfu-00038-00012632-00012919 decide by your own what is trustworthy GbmzfQF2Xfu-00039-00012919-00013094 and what is not GbmzfQF2Xfu-00040-00013095-00013366 because they already decided for you and GbmzfQF2Xfu-00041-00013368-00013566 they already decided GbmzfQF2Xfu-00042-00013568-00014103 not to trust you GbmzfQF2Xfu-00043-00014104-00014430 so if they don't trust you GbmzfQF2Xfu-00044-00014431-00015886 why should you trust them GbmzfQF2Xfu-00045-00015887-00016086 trust this computing GbmzfQF2Xfu-00046-00016087-00016319 sounds great GbmzfQF2Xfu-00047-00016319-00017430 is it GbmzfQF2Xfu-00049-00020984-00021192 you Gbt_0puXHD8-00000-00000056-00000295 hello today i will try to briefly Gbt_0puXHD8-00001-00000296-00000543 explain some of the uh Gbt_0puXHD8-00002-00000544-00000854 more useful glitches in the game Gbt_0puXHD8-00003-00000855-00001095 so first of all we have permanent open Gbt_0puXHD8-00004-00001096-00001303 door glitch Gbt_0puXHD8-00005-00001304-00001655 sure i'll do it right away Gbt_0puXHD8-00006-00001655-00002063 so as you see doors automatically Gbt_0puXHD8-00007-00002064-00002359 close themselves in this game Gbt_0puXHD8-00008-00002360-00002823 now you can do this Gbt_0puXHD8-00009-00002824-00003045 now these doors are permanently open Gbt_0puXHD8-00010-00003046-00003166 [Music] Gbt_0puXHD8-00011-00003167-00003503 also this is second beach permanently Gbt_0puXHD8-00012-00003504-00003711 visible interior this is not exactly Gbt_0puXHD8-00013-00003711-00004247 permanent Gbt_0puXHD8-00014-00004248-00004535 well at least i could holy how long Gbt_0puXHD8-00015-00004536-00004654 will this Gbt_0puXHD8-00016-00004655-00005615 go Gbt_0puXHD8-00017-00005616-00006606 oh by the way just to show you Gbt_0puXHD8-00018-00006608-00006895 this interiors goes to normal eventually Gbt_0puXHD8-00019-00006895-00007046 i just Gbt_0puXHD8-00020-00007047-00007310 yeah Gbt_0puXHD8-00021-00007311-00007727 i just i wonder if changing location Gbt_0puXHD8-00022-00007728-00007919 i will Gbt_0puXHD8-00023-00007920-00008134 get the interiors back to normal of Gbt_0puXHD8-00024-00008136-00008574 course it takes ages to load current Gbt_0puXHD8-00025-00008575-00008823 yes challenging location and Gbt_0puXHD8-00026-00008824-00009303 back also returning back to normal Gbt_0puXHD8-00027-00009304-00009519 and if you will need help with Gbt_0puXHD8-00028-00009520-00009791 permanently open door permanently Gbt_0puXHD8-00029-00009792-00010031 load interiors these are most important Gbt_0puXHD8-00030-00010032-00010399 glitches for mage and archer Gbt_0puXHD8-00031-00010400-00010511 ever Gbt_0puXHD8-00032-00010512-00010774 [Music] Gbt_0puXHD8-00033-00010775-00010974 you you have to keep trying this is more Gbt_0puXHD8-00034-00010975-00011063 of a Gbt_0puXHD8-00035-00011064-00011278 advanced player thing Gbt_0puXHD8-00036-00011279-00011614 than newbie but newbie can also do it Gbt_0puXHD8-00037-00011615-00011823 you basically click add to enter combat Gbt_0puXHD8-00038-00011824-00012142 inside of someone else's house you go Gbt_0puXHD8-00039-00012143-00012270 outside Gbt_0puXHD8-00040-00012271-00012599 and you click here again Gbt_0puXHD8-00041-00012600-00012951 and in case of the doors Gbt_0puXHD8-00042-00012952-00013038 you Gbt_0puXHD8-00043-00013039-00013191 enter the door Gbt_0puXHD8-00044-00013191-00013558 you click r you yeah you clicker again Gbt_0puXHD8-00045-00013559-00013863 you you sometimes have to jump to Gbt_0puXHD8-00046-00013863-00014055 like for a brief moment this door is now Gbt_0puXHD8-00047-00014056-00014294 your permanently open Gbt_0puXHD8-00048-00014295-00014535 i can show you by entering and exiting Gbt_0puXHD8-00049-00014536-00015566 this place Gbt_0puXHD8-00050-00015568-00015950 these doors will never close themselves Gbt_0puXHD8-00051-00015951-00016135 deadlock Gbt_0puXHD8-00052-00016136-00016564 anyway thanks for watching see GejESo4I0FU-00000-00000053-00000343 the space race was a competition between GejESo4I0FU-00001-00000344-00000587 the United States and the Soviet Union GejESo4I0FU-00002-00000588-00001163 to explore outer space space race space GejESo4I0FU-00003-00001164-00001406 racer and their derivations may also GejESo4I0FU-00004-00001407-00001955 refer to GejESo4I0FU-00005-00001957-00002647 topic competitions and rivalries GejESo4I0FU-00006-00002648-00002959 space competition an offer of a prize GejESo4I0FU-00007-00002960-00003154 for the first competitor who GejESo4I0FU-00008-00003155-00003550 demonstrates a space vehicle Asian space GejESo4I0FU-00009-00003551-00003796 race a competition between Asian GejESo4I0FU-00010-00003797-00004024 countries to achieve technological GejESo4I0FU-00011-00004025-00004399 advancements in space billionaire space GejESo4I0FU-00012-00004400-00004627 race the intense rivalry between GejESo4I0FU-00013-00004628-00005329 billionaire entrants into new space GejESo4I0FU-00014-00005330-00006078 topic arts entertainment and media GejESo4I0FU-00015-00006079-00006429 you GejESo4I0FU-00016-00006430-00006960 topic games GejESo4I0FU-00017-00006961-00007449 space race video game a 1973 arcade game GejESo4I0FU-00018-00007450-00007995 by Atari Looney Tunes space race a 2000 GejESo4I0FU-00019-00007996-00008240 video game featuring the Looney Tunes GejESo4I0FU-00020-00008241-00008682 [Music] GejESo4I0FU-00021-00008683-00009206 topic music GejESo4I0FU-00022-00009207-00009635 space race album a 1980 album by New GejESo4I0FU-00023-00009636-00010160 Zealand rock band me sex space race me GejESo4I0FU-00024-00010161-00010484 sex song the titular song by me sex on GejESo4I0FU-00025-00010485-00010936 their eponymous 1980 album space race GejESo4I0FU-00026-00010937-00011296 Billy Preston song instrumental a song GejESo4I0FU-00027-00011297-00011839 by Billy Preston GejESo4I0FU-00028-00011840-00012372 topic television GejESo4I0FU-00029-00012373-00012699 you GejESo4I0FU-00030-00012700-00013225 topic series GejESo4I0FU-00031-00013226-00013641 space race TV series a BBC documentary GejESo4I0FU-00032-00013643-00014061 drama series first shown on BBC two GejESo4I0FU-00033-00014062-00014455 space racers a 2014 animated children's GejESo4I0FU-00034-00014456-00014986 TV show Yogi's space race a 1978 GejESo4I0FU-00035-00014987-00015253 animated series by hanna-barbera GejESo4I0FU-00036-00015254-00015736 productions GejESo4I0FU-00037-00015737-00016271 topic episodes GejESo4I0FU-00038-00016272-00016686 space race Archer the two-part third GejESo4I0FU-00039-00016687-00017132 season finale of Archer space race GejESo4I0FU-00040-00017133-00017475 Stargate sg-1 an episode of the show GejESo4I0FU-00041-00017476-00018057 Stargate sg-1 space race Steven universe GejESo4I0FU-00042-00018058-00018390 a 2014 season one episode of Steven GejESo4I0FU-00043-00018391-00018936 universe GejESo4I0FU-00044-00018937-00019489 topic see also GejESo4I0FU-00045-00019490-00019917 list of space racers all pages with a GejESo4I0FU-00046-00019918-00020308 title containing space race all pages GejESo4I0FU-00047-00020309-00020677 beginning with space race all pages GejESo4I0FU-00048-00020678-00021017 beginning with space race race GejESo4I0FU-00049-00021018-00021594 disambiguation space disambiguation the GejESo4I0FU-00050-00021595-00021993 race for space disambiguation GgBYIIm3WBk-00000-00000463-00000724 meeting into it literally digitally GgBYIIm3WBk-00001-00000725-00000986 final image or near a dementor vista Cal GgBYIIm3WBk-00002-00000986-00001211 Koonce party sweet Emma day Becky in GgBYIIm3WBk-00003-00001212-00001574 Romania EG salmon tarragon yang su cama GgBYIIm3WBk-00004-00001575-00001817 social network oh boy utara material GgBYIIm3WBk-00005-00001818-00002096 divisive okay right I said amplification GgBYIIm3WBk-00006-00002097-00002405 a simple putative gamma factor in GgBYIIm3WBk-00007-00002406-00002645 similar kunis party adesso be present GgBYIIm3WBk-00008-00002646-00003447 llamo for a lot of orcha lr intervista GgBYIIm3WBk-00009-00003449-00003963 no additional a yes from Todd GgBYIIm3WBk-00010-00003964-00004698 yama video imperative GgBYIIm3WBk-00011-00004699-00006253 and he could then click GgBYIIm3WBk-00012-00006254-00006793 Robin Shannon I freaked out a la proxima GhWRZXUg3QA-00000-00000017-00000308 the City of London Corporation owns and GhWRZXUg3QA-00001-00000309-00000473 maintains open space in and around GhWRZXUg3QA-00002-00000474-00000722 Greater London they have mainly been GhWRZXUg3QA-00003-00000723-00000989 acquired since 1878 when two acts of GhWRZXUg3QA-00004-00000990-00001160 parliament entrusted the management of GhWRZXUg3QA-00005-00001161-00001331 Epping Forest and several other areas GhWRZXUg3QA-00006-00001332-00001643 within a 25-mile 40 kilometers radius to GhWRZXUg3QA-00007-00001644-00001823 the corporation these areas laid the GhWRZXUg3QA-00008-00001823-00002023 foundation for the Greenbelt in the 20th GhWRZXUg3QA-00009-00002025-00002279 century on dedicating the opening of GhWRZXUg3QA-00010-00002280-00002527 Epping Forest on the 6th of May 1882 GhWRZXUg3QA-00011-00002528-00002732 Queen Victoria said it gives me the GhWRZXUg3QA-00012-00002733-00002906 greatest satisfaction to dedicate this GhWRZXUg3QA-00013-00002907-00003056 beautiful forest to the use and GhWRZXUg3QA-00014-00003057-00003747 enjoyment of my people for all time GhWRZXUg3QA-00015-00003748-00004447 topic within the city there are 150 GhWRZXUg3QA-00016-00004448-00004645 smaller areas within the square mile of GhWRZXUg3QA-00017-00004646-00004936 the City of London including courtyard GhWRZXUg3QA-00018-00004937-00005206 of some vainest Foster Lane Cleary GhWRZXUg3QA-00019-00005207-00005509 garden Finsbury circus GhWRZXUg3QA-00020-00005510-00005984 postman's Park seething Lane garden st. GhWRZXUg3QA-00021-00005985-00006268 Paul's churchyard churchyard at st. GhWRZXUg3QA-00022-00006269-00007284 olive Hart Street topic outside the city GhWRZXUg3QA-00023-00007286-00007676 the total managed area is 4200 hectares GhWRZXUg3QA-00024-00007677-00008008 42 square kilometres 16 square miles GhWRZXUg3QA-00025-00008009-00008289 included in the open spaces are GhWRZXUg3QA-00026-00008290-00008749 Hampstead Heath 274 hectares located in GhWRZXUg3QA-00027-00008750-00009031 the boroughs of Camden and Barnet Epping GhWRZXUg3QA-00028-00009032-00009476 Forest 3180 8 hectares largest public GhWRZXUg3QA-00029-00009477-00009781 open space in the London area Burnham GhWRZXUg3QA-00030-00009782-00010109 beeches 218 hectares an area in GhWRZXUg3QA-00031-00010110-00010421 Buckinghamshire purchased 1880 Stoke GhWRZXUg3QA-00032-00010422-00010671 common 83 hectares in Buckinghamshire GhWRZXUg3QA-00033-00010672-00010970 the city Commons seven green spaces in GhWRZXUg3QA-00034-00010971-00011162 South London and Surrey managed by the GhWRZXUg3QA-00035-00011163-00011478 corporation Ashton common 200 hectares GhWRZXUg3QA-00036-00011479-00011627 farthing Downs GhWRZXUg3QA-00037-00011628-00012091 95 hectares Coulsdon common 51 hectares GhWRZXUg3QA-00038-00012092-00012499 Kenley common 56 hectares riddles down GhWRZXUg3QA-00039-00012500-00012783 common 43 hectares GhWRZXUg3QA-00040-00012784-00013077 spring park 20 hectares West Wycombe GhWRZXUg3QA-00041-00013078-00013413 common ten hectares hi Gatewood twenty GhWRZXUg3QA-00042-00013413-00013772 eight hectares purchased in 1886 Queens GhWRZXUg3QA-00043-00013773-00014024 Park in Northwest London 12 hectares GhWRZXUg3QA-00044-00014025-00014325 purchase 1886 having been the site of GhWRZXUg3QA-00045-00014326-00014638 1879 Royal Agricultural Exhibition GhWRZXUg3QA-00046-00014640-00015125 Westham Park 31 hectares purchased 1874 GhWRZXUg3QA-00047-00015126-00015294 it also has an interest in the down GhWRZXUg3QA-00048-00015294-00015500 lands countryside management project in GhWRZXUg3QA-00049-00015501-00015768 southeast London GjawZxWDtxQ-00000-00000151-00001791 [Music] GjawZxWDtxQ-00001-00001792-00002071 hello and welcome back to the coding GjawZxWDtxQ-00002-00002072-00002167 circus GjawZxWDtxQ-00003-00002168-00002495 today we are going to look at GjawZxWDtxQ-00004-00002496-00002607 creating GjawZxWDtxQ-00005-00002608-00002871 a kind of gallery space GjawZxWDtxQ-00006-00002872-00003079 that we can add in pictures to and GjawZxWDtxQ-00007-00003080-00003215 eventually we're going to make those GjawZxWDtxQ-00008-00003215-00003375 grabbable pictures GjawZxWDtxQ-00009-00003376-00003735 and have an event occur GjawZxWDtxQ-00010-00003736-00004079 when we grab and when we release those GjawZxWDtxQ-00011-00004079-00004183 pictures GjawZxWDtxQ-00012-00004184-00004343 so this is a new thing we're going to GjawZxWDtxQ-00013-00004344-00004519 combine what we learned with functions GjawZxWDtxQ-00014-00004520-00004711 and add into that GjawZxWDtxQ-00015-00004712-00004991 some built-in event handling that exists GjawZxWDtxQ-00016-00004992-00005279 inside of wizard so let's dive right in GjawZxWDtxQ-00017-00005280-00005934 and look at the inspector GjawZxWDtxQ-00018-00005935-00006143 and you can see i have this box world GjawZxWDtxQ-00019-00006144-00006351 that i've created GjawZxWDtxQ-00020-00006352-00006518 which is basically just GjawZxWDtxQ-00021-00006519-00006878 four blue walls with a door garage door GjawZxWDtxQ-00022-00006879-00007006 and then you'll see that i added GjawZxWDtxQ-00023-00007008-00007255 something here a spotlight let me delete GjawZxWDtxQ-00024-00007256-00008142 them and show you how i add them GjawZxWDtxQ-00025-00008143-00008327 so what you do is you go up here to GjawZxWDtxQ-00026-00008328-00008519 create GjawZxWDtxQ-00027-00008520-00008759 and then click light GjawZxWDtxQ-00028-00008760-00008887 now you can choose what kind of light GjawZxWDtxQ-00029-00008888-00009071 you want i'm going to choose a spotlight GjawZxWDtxQ-00030-00009072-00009214 feel free to play with the different GjawZxWDtxQ-00031-00009215-00009423 lights GjawZxWDtxQ-00032-00009424-00009623 and you can see a light object appears GjawZxWDtxQ-00033-00009624-00009759 on the screen GjawZxWDtxQ-00034-00009760-00010014 now we have all the same controls we had GjawZxWDtxQ-00035-00010015-00010246 with any other object GjawZxWDtxQ-00036-00010247-00010510 and i'm going to move this light GjawZxWDtxQ-00037-00010511-00011110 using the arrow controls GjawZxWDtxQ-00038-00011111-00011295 i'm going to bring it up to this wall GjawZxWDtxQ-00039-00011296-00011455 and you can see that it doesn't really GjawZxWDtxQ-00040-00011456-00011583 look like there's a light there and GjawZxWDtxQ-00041-00011584-00011735 that's because GjawZxWDtxQ-00042-00011736-00011951 the intensity is really low so if you GjawZxWDtxQ-00043-00011952-00012095 look over here on the far right hand GjawZxWDtxQ-00044-00012096-00012295 side there's something that says GjawZxWDtxQ-00045-00012296-00012423 intensity GjawZxWDtxQ-00046-00012424-00012591 it's underneath light GjawZxWDtxQ-00047-00012592-00012855 there's also a color there's a type GjawZxWDtxQ-00048-00012856-00013038 so we can kind of change some of the GjawZxWDtxQ-00049-00013039-00013238 effects of the light so i'm going to set GjawZxWDtxQ-00050-00013240-00013479 the intensity to 100 GjawZxWDtxQ-00051-00013480-00013822 so we can see the light GjawZxWDtxQ-00052-00013823-00014022 and now if we pull back a little bit you GjawZxWDtxQ-00053-00014023-00014455 can see our spotlight here GjawZxWDtxQ-00054-00014456-00014991 shining up on the wall GjawZxWDtxQ-00055-00014991-00015094 we can bring it a little closer if we GjawZxWDtxQ-00056-00015095-00015511 want to make it smaller GjawZxWDtxQ-00057-00015512-00015663 there we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00058-00015663-00015871 kind of fills up the whole wall there GjawZxWDtxQ-00059-00015872-00016055 and if i want to change the color GjawZxWDtxQ-00060-00016056-00016255 i can click on the color and use the GjawZxWDtxQ-00061-00016256-00016439 color picker and change the color of my GjawZxWDtxQ-00062-00016440-00016615 light if i want and then all of a sudden GjawZxWDtxQ-00063-00016616-00016783 the light will become GjawZxWDtxQ-00064-00016784-00016958 whoops didn't save it GjawZxWDtxQ-00065-00016959-00017967 forgot to click ok GjawZxWDtxQ-00066-00017968-00018143 there we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00067-00018144-00018303 you can see how the colors changing as i GjawZxWDtxQ-00068-00018304-00018527 click on these different lights GjawZxWDtxQ-00069-00018528-00018791 go blue light GjawZxWDtxQ-00070-00018792-00018919 we can change all the different colors GjawZxWDtxQ-00071-00018920-00019271 we're going to go back to kind of like a GjawZxWDtxQ-00072-00019272-00019439 just plain GjawZxWDtxQ-00073-00019440-00019830 white light okay i'm going to hit cancel GjawZxWDtxQ-00074-00019831-00019999 so we have our spotlight i'll show you GjawZxWDtxQ-00075-00020000-00020111 what some of the other looks look like GjawZxWDtxQ-00076-00020112-00020255 this is directional GjawZxWDtxQ-00077-00020256-00020430 it kind of just lights up the entire GjawZxWDtxQ-00078-00020431-00020558 wall GjawZxWDtxQ-00079-00020559-00020878 this is a spot this is a point light GjawZxWDtxQ-00080-00020879-00021078 uh which kind of sets light GjawZxWDtxQ-00081-00021079-00021335 in spots kind of all around GjawZxWDtxQ-00082-00021336-00021447 the room GjawZxWDtxQ-00083-00021448-00021583 you can see it kind of reflects a little GjawZxWDtxQ-00084-00021584-00021686 bit GjawZxWDtxQ-00085-00021687-00021903 so i want to go to the spotlight GjawZxWDtxQ-00086-00021904-00022030 and i'm going to add in another one of GjawZxWDtxQ-00087-00022031-00022239 these GjawZxWDtxQ-00088-00022240-00022358 create GjawZxWDtxQ-00089-00022359-00022511 light GjawZxWDtxQ-00090-00022512-00022758 spotlight GjawZxWDtxQ-00091-00022759-00022919 and position it on the other side of the GjawZxWDtxQ-00092-00022920-00023167 wall GjawZxWDtxQ-00093-00023168-00023383 notice after you've positioned the light GjawZxWDtxQ-00094-00023384-00023511 i'm going to change the intensity again GjawZxWDtxQ-00095-00023512-00023686 to 100 GjawZxWDtxQ-00096-00023687-00023935 that um you can't actually physically GjawZxWDtxQ-00097-00023936-00024142 see the light object in the environment GjawZxWDtxQ-00098-00024143-00024327 and that's okay we don't actually want GjawZxWDtxQ-00099-00024328-00024511 to see the light object in the GjawZxWDtxQ-00100-00024512-00025047 environment GjawZxWDtxQ-00101-00025048-00025207 other than that white thing there and GjawZxWDtxQ-00102-00025208-00025519 when we actually run it in wizard GjawZxWDtxQ-00103-00025520-00025822 um we won't see GjawZxWDtxQ-00104-00025823-00026031 our spotlight object just kind of GjawZxWDtxQ-00105-00026032-00026158 floating in our world the only thing GjawZxWDtxQ-00106-00026160-00026327 that'll be on the wall is the light so GjawZxWDtxQ-00107-00026327-00026518 now i have two lights there you're gonna GjawZxWDtxQ-00108-00026519-00026687 add up as many lights as you need to GjawZxWDtxQ-00109-00026688-00027014 light up your walls GjawZxWDtxQ-00110-00027016-00027151 and now that we have done this done i'm GjawZxWDtxQ-00111-00027152-00027374 going to close this GjawZxWDtxQ-00112-00027375-00027599 save my changes my box world GjawZxWDtxQ-00113-00027600-00027735 and now what we're going to do is talk GjawZxWDtxQ-00114-00027736-00027943 about adding a picture so i'm going to GjawZxWDtxQ-00115-00027944-00028167 go into sketch fab and this i found this GjawZxWDtxQ-00116-00028168-00028662 kind of interesting looking picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00117-00028663-00028862 and i'm going to download it GjawZxWDtxQ-00118-00028863-00029111 make sure when you search for pictures GjawZxWDtxQ-00119-00029112-00029150 um GjawZxWDtxQ-00120-00029151-00029295 [Music] GjawZxWDtxQ-00121-00029295-00029518 when you type in your search i just did GjawZxWDtxQ-00122-00029519-00029639 here we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00123-00029639-00029862 i just did a painting make sure you're GjawZxWDtxQ-00124-00029863-00029983 choosing GjawZxWDtxQ-00125-00029983-00030167 creative commons GjawZxWDtxQ-00126-00030168-00030367 where you um GjawZxWDtxQ-00127-00030368-00030518 you know you can select all of these if GjawZxWDtxQ-00128-00030519-00030670 you want and it kind of opens up your GjawZxWDtxQ-00129-00030672-00030807 search but make sure it is creative GjawZxWDtxQ-00130-00030808-00030983 comments and then you can choose GjawZxWDtxQ-00131-00030983-00031158 anything in here that's a picture you GjawZxWDtxQ-00132-00031160-00031423 know a painting so something like this GjawZxWDtxQ-00133-00031424-00031774 it's another painting GjawZxWDtxQ-00134-00031775-00031990 there we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00135-00031991-00032102 so GjawZxWDtxQ-00136-00032103-00032318 uh something happened GjawZxWDtxQ-00137-00032319-00032839 well maybe i'll download this one GjawZxWDtxQ-00138-00032840-00033151 so i'm going to download the 3d model GjawZxWDtxQ-00139-00033152-00033487 auto convert to gltf i'm in sketchfab GjawZxWDtxQ-00140-00033488-00033839 remember GjawZxWDtxQ-00141-00033840-00033951 and you're gonna have to play by ear GjawZxWDtxQ-00142-00033952-00034311 which picture you download GjawZxWDtxQ-00143-00034312-00034535 because some will work well some won't GjawZxWDtxQ-00144-00034536-00034679 you'll see my mona lisa picture didn't GjawZxWDtxQ-00145-00034680-00034839 work so well but i'm just gonna go with GjawZxWDtxQ-00146-00034840-00034935 it GjawZxWDtxQ-00147-00034936-00035111 so i downloaded it now i'm gonna go back GjawZxWDtxQ-00148-00035112-00035246 to wizard GjawZxWDtxQ-00149-00035247-00035343 and i'm going to go back to that GjawZxWDtxQ-00150-00035344-00035535 inspector GjawZxWDtxQ-00151-00035536-00035695 because what happened was when i GjawZxWDtxQ-00152-00035696-00036502 downloaded it i got a zip file GjawZxWDtxQ-00153-00036503-00036711 and um as it's downloading still GjawZxWDtxQ-00154-00036712-00036974 downloading and in the zip file GjawZxWDtxQ-00155-00036975-00037143 are a whole bunch of other files GjawZxWDtxQ-00156-00037144-00037287 actually i'll do this with the mona lisa GjawZxWDtxQ-00157-00037288-00037590 while it's downloading GjawZxWDtxQ-00158-00037591-00037911 and the problem is GjawZxWDtxQ-00159-00037912-00038151 that i don't have a great way of adding GjawZxWDtxQ-00160-00038152-00038343 that into wizard with all those GjawZxWDtxQ-00161-00038344-00038551 different files fortunately i can use GjawZxWDtxQ-00162-00038552-00038751 the inspector and add just add the GjawZxWDtxQ-00163-00038752-00038902 picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00164-00038903-00039079 into the inspector oh it looks like it GjawZxWDtxQ-00165-00039080-00039295 downloaded oh there's the zip file so GjawZxWDtxQ-00166-00039296-00039599 i'm going to unzip it GjawZxWDtxQ-00167-00039600-00039767 show you let me doing that i'm going to GjawZxWDtxQ-00168-00039768-00039895 unzip it GjawZxWDtxQ-00169-00039896-00040551 just extracting it all GjawZxWDtxQ-00170-00040552-00040727 there we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00171-00040728-00041118 okay GjawZxWDtxQ-00172-00041119-00041351 so now i have my folder where i have my GjawZxWDtxQ-00173-00041352-00041462 painting GjawZxWDtxQ-00174-00041463-00041623 and i'm going to add my scene into GjawZxWDtxQ-00175-00041624-00042046 wizard GjawZxWDtxQ-00176-00042047-00042151 so the only thing that's going to be in GjawZxWDtxQ-00177-00042152-00042374 the scene is this painting GjawZxWDtxQ-00178-00042375-00042502 there it is GjawZxWDtxQ-00179-00042503-00042623 i'm going to position a little bit GjawZxWDtxQ-00180-00042624-00042790 better because it kind of sits GjawZxWDtxQ-00181-00042791-00043230 like weird so i want to raise it up GjawZxWDtxQ-00182-00043231-00043599 using my positioning tools GjawZxWDtxQ-00183-00043600-00043879 of bring it up GjawZxWDtxQ-00184-00043880-00044046 and then i think i want to rotate it a GjawZxWDtxQ-00185-00044047-00044287 little bit so that way it's facing me GjawZxWDtxQ-00186-00044288-00044502 when it first goes into the scene GjawZxWDtxQ-00187-00044503-00044718 like that there we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00188-00044719-00045039 so now i'm going to go to file GjawZxWDtxQ-00189-00045040-00045455 export as a single file GjawZxWDtxQ-00190-00045456-00045567 and GjawZxWDtxQ-00191-00045568-00045758 um GjawZxWDtxQ-00192-00045759-00045879 wow i'm just gonna GjawZxWDtxQ-00193-00045880-00046471 i'm just gonna call this GjawZxWDtxQ-00194-00046472-00047127 by the guy's name z-d-z-i-s-l-a-w GjawZxWDtxQ-00195-00047128-00047751 dot o-s-g-b GjawZxWDtxQ-00196-00047752-00047871 save GjawZxWDtxQ-00197-00047872-00048007 okay GjawZxWDtxQ-00198-00048008-00048207 now i'm going to go back into my wizard GjawZxWDtxQ-00199-00048208-00048318 and GjawZxWDtxQ-00200-00048319-00048502 one of the things that we learned how to GjawZxWDtxQ-00201-00048503-00048862 do was after we added our environment GjawZxWDtxQ-00202-00048863-00049007 environment viz GjawZxWDtxQ-00203-00049008-00049271 fix dot add child box world and i got my GjawZxWDtxQ-00204-00049272-00049367 message there which we're going to get GjawZxWDtxQ-00205-00049368-00049558 back to in a little bit we learn how to GjawZxWDtxQ-00206-00049559-00049943 add a child in code by using a variable GjawZxWDtxQ-00207-00049944-00050095 so this is the name of the file i was GjawZxWDtxQ-00208-00050096-00050327 using GjawZxWDtxQ-00209-00050328-00050511 i'm going to set up a variable name for GjawZxWDtxQ-00210-00050512-00051030 this i'll just use the same GjawZxWDtxQ-00211-00051031-00051302 there we go this is law GjawZxWDtxQ-00212-00051303-00051614 and i'm going to use this vis dot add GjawZxWDtxQ-00213-00051615-00051830 child command GjawZxWDtxQ-00214-00051832-00052263 and it has the position and scale in it GjawZxWDtxQ-00215-00052264-00052991 that will position it on the screen GjawZxWDtxQ-00216-00052991-00053223 and this is the name of my file that i GjawZxWDtxQ-00217-00053224-00053366 want to put GjawZxWDtxQ-00218-00053367-00053726 on the screen GjawZxWDtxQ-00219-00053727-00053847 like that GjawZxWDtxQ-00220-00053848-00053935 now GjawZxWDtxQ-00221-00053936-00054135 you might GjawZxWDtxQ-00222-00054136-00054359 want to choose a position that makes GjawZxWDtxQ-00223-00054360-00054559 sense in a scale that makes sense you GjawZxWDtxQ-00224-00054560-00054726 might have to do some experimentation to GjawZxWDtxQ-00225-00054727-00055047 see where it goes right now i know this GjawZxWDtxQ-00226-00055048-00055175 is GjawZxWDtxQ-00227-00055176-00055294 going to be right on top of the mona GjawZxWDtxQ-00228-00055295-00055447 lisa so i'm going to move it to the GjawZxWDtxQ-00229-00055448-00055654 actual other side by using a negative GjawZxWDtxQ-00230-00055655-00055782 value which will flip it to the other GjawZxWDtxQ-00231-00055783-00056054 side of the screen theoretically and i'm GjawZxWDtxQ-00232-00056055-00056199 just going to run this and see how it GjawZxWDtxQ-00233-00056200-00056775 goes GjawZxWDtxQ-00234-00056776-00057079 it's going to take a second to render GjawZxWDtxQ-00235-00057079-00057342 and there it is so it's a little small i GjawZxWDtxQ-00236-00057344-00057511 probably want to make it bigger the mona GjawZxWDtxQ-00237-00057512-00057719 lisa i had to make smaller so i'm going GjawZxWDtxQ-00238-00057720-00057975 to go in and change my scale here GjawZxWDtxQ-00239-00057976-00058126 and you could probably do that thing GjawZxWDtxQ-00240-00058127-00058342 where you add in the person into the GjawZxWDtxQ-00241-00058344-00058559 environment just to GjawZxWDtxQ-00242-00058560-00058838 match the scale for both GjawZxWDtxQ-00243-00058839-00059023 i didn't take that step because it's GjawZxWDtxQ-00244-00059024-00059479 just as easy to do it here GjawZxWDtxQ-00245-00059479-00059759 in wizard GjawZxWDtxQ-00246-00059760-00060815 relaunch GjawZxWDtxQ-00247-00060816-00060950 and there it is we can see our picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00248-00060951-00061175 i'm going to fly over here GjawZxWDtxQ-00249-00061176-00061350 so it's off a little bit i might want to GjawZxWDtxQ-00250-00061351-00061535 adjust it so it's better in the spot but GjawZxWDtxQ-00251-00061536-00061799 you can see it's on the wall so now GjawZxWDtxQ-00252-00061800-00062303 we've added our picture to the wall GjawZxWDtxQ-00253-00062304-00062511 it is time to make it GjawZxWDtxQ-00254-00062512-00062871 a grabable object GjawZxWDtxQ-00255-00062872-00063238 and add it to our list of grabbing GjawZxWDtxQ-00256-00063239-00063511 items GjawZxWDtxQ-00257-00063512-00063623 so if you remember how we did this GjawZxWDtxQ-00258-00063624-00063847 before GjawZxWDtxQ-00259-00063848-00064079 we just had a GjawZxWDtxQ-00260-00064079-00064399 list that had listed in our grabable GjawZxWDtxQ-00261-00064400-00064550 objects and these are the grabable GjawZxWDtxQ-00262-00064551-00064982 objects i had in there before GjawZxWDtxQ-00263-00064983-00065159 we had a circus ball on an arduino so GjawZxWDtxQ-00264-00065160-00065335 we're not going to use that we're going GjawZxWDtxQ-00265-00065336-00065606 to use mona GjawZxWDtxQ-00266-00065607-00065743 and GjawZxWDtxQ-00267-00065744-00065847 this guy GjawZxWDtxQ-00268-00065848-00066335 is his law GjawZxWDtxQ-00269-00066336-00066526 then i set my grab arbor equal to biz GjawZxWDtxQ-00270-00066527-00066903 connect grab tool GjawZxWDtxQ-00271-00066904-00067038 grabber GjawZxWDtxQ-00272-00067039-00067335 grab dot set items grabbable objects GjawZxWDtxQ-00273-00067336-00067550 and i'm going to give you GjawZxWDtxQ-00274-00067551-00067711 the empty box room and these two GjawZxWDtxQ-00275-00067712-00067911 paintings to start to kind of play GjawZxWDtxQ-00276-00067912-00068119 around with but you can find your own GjawZxWDtxQ-00277-00068120-00068447 paintings GjawZxWDtxQ-00278-00068448-00068615 and we'll come back to the message in a GjawZxWDtxQ-00279-00068616-00069063 minute GjawZxWDtxQ-00280-00069064-00069382 clean this up a little bit GjawZxWDtxQ-00281-00069383-00069631 oops too much okay so now we're going to GjawZxWDtxQ-00282-00069632-00070199 run this GjawZxWDtxQ-00283-00070200-00070463 so if we go back whoops what happened GjawZxWDtxQ-00284-00070464-00070719 did i lose my world GjawZxWDtxQ-00285-00070720-00071799 let me try that again reload it GjawZxWDtxQ-00286-00071800-00071911 there we go GjawZxWDtxQ-00287-00071912-00072359 so now i can fly in and GjawZxWDtxQ-00288-00072360-00072535 grab you can see it gets highlighted so GjawZxWDtxQ-00289-00072536-00072750 i can grab it now be careful GjawZxWDtxQ-00290-00072751-00072967 if it's too big it becomes kind of GjawZxWDtxQ-00291-00072968-00073143 difficult to grab you can't see the GjawZxWDtxQ-00292-00073144-00073335 outline on it GjawZxWDtxQ-00293-00073336-00073455 so you kind of have to be careful of GjawZxWDtxQ-00294-00073456-00073655 that when you're sizing your picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00295-00073656-00074103 and then here's my other picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00296-00074104-00074262 and you can see that one i can grab that GjawZxWDtxQ-00297-00074263-00074591 okay so now we've got a grabbable GjawZxWDtxQ-00298-00074592-00074759 object GjawZxWDtxQ-00299-00074760-00075047 let's talk about GjawZxWDtxQ-00300-00075048-00075175 these GjawZxWDtxQ-00301-00075176-00075423 wizard callback GjawZxWDtxQ-00302-00075424-00075662 built-in events so GjawZxWDtxQ-00303-00075663-00075950 this is when GjawZxWDtxQ-00304-00075951-00076094 we want to GjawZxWDtxQ-00305-00076095-00076494 respond to an event that happens in the GjawZxWDtxQ-00306-00076495-00076679 wizard world GjawZxWDtxQ-00307-00076680-00076999 and vizzard has some built-in events GjawZxWDtxQ-00308-00077000-00077311 so for example when we take our grabber GjawZxWDtxQ-00309-00077312-00077767 and we grab onto our picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00310-00077768-00077999 the grabber dot grab event GjawZxWDtxQ-00311-00078000-00078319 triggers so it's like a mouse click only GjawZxWDtxQ-00312-00078320-00078550 it's not a mouse click it's a grab event GjawZxWDtxQ-00313-00078551-00078735 we're grabbing the picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00314-00078736-00078999 and then uh there's a release event and GjawZxWDtxQ-00315-00079000-00079287 then there's also an on collide event GjawZxWDtxQ-00316-00079288-00079431 which we'll talk about later but it's GjawZxWDtxQ-00317-00079432-00079655 going to be you know interesting to look GjawZxWDtxQ-00318-00079656-00079847 at GjawZxWDtxQ-00319-00079848-00080087 so we need to write GjawZxWDtxQ-00320-00080088-00080391 methods or functions rather that will GjawZxWDtxQ-00321-00080392-00080694 handle those on grab events so what are GjawZxWDtxQ-00322-00080695-00080887 we going to do GjawZxWDtxQ-00323-00080888-00081126 when our wizard character GjawZxWDtxQ-00324-00081127-00081303 our GjawZxWDtxQ-00325-00081304-00081494 little virtual hand there grabs our GjawZxWDtxQ-00326-00081495-00081655 picture so GjawZxWDtxQ-00327-00081656-00081887 i thought it'd be a great idea to add a GjawZxWDtxQ-00328-00081888-00082103 message to our screen GjawZxWDtxQ-00329-00082104-00082247 that says GjawZxWDtxQ-00330-00082248-00082503 what the picture is that we're grabbing GjawZxWDtxQ-00331-00082504-00082638 so let me go ahead and show you how GjawZxWDtxQ-00332-00082639-00083079 we're going to do that GjawZxWDtxQ-00333-00083080-00083271 the first thing we're going to add in is GjawZxWDtxQ-00334-00083272-00083543 a message so let me go ahead and show GjawZxWDtxQ-00335-00083544-00083750 you that GjawZxWDtxQ-00336-00083751-00083918 we'll come back to our defined functions GjawZxWDtxQ-00337-00083919-00084303 in a minute GjawZxWDtxQ-00338-00084304-00084447 so i'm going to add in a message that GjawZxWDtxQ-00339-00084448-00084806 says my gallery right here my gallery GjawZxWDtxQ-00340-00084807-00085023 and then i'm going to add it to the GjawZxWDtxQ-00341-00085024-00085255 screen now before we did the 3d text GjawZxWDtxQ-00342-00085256-00085487 we've done the 2d text this is just GjawZxWDtxQ-00343-00085488-00085711 vis.screen because i want the message to GjawZxWDtxQ-00344-00085712-00085982 say on the screen no matter what GjawZxWDtxQ-00345-00085983-00086150 direction i'm facing i'll always be able GjawZxWDtxQ-00346-00086151-00086382 to see where i'm at GjawZxWDtxQ-00347-00086383-00086935 now let's go and look at these functions GjawZxWDtxQ-00348-00086936-00087238 so at the top i've defined an on grab GjawZxWDtxQ-00349-00087239-00087559 and then i sent it a parameter that's GjawZxWDtxQ-00350-00087560-00087647 going to be GjawZxWDtxQ-00351-00087648-00087871 the object that's sent the thing that we GjawZxWDtxQ-00352-00087872-00088031 grabbed GjawZxWDtxQ-00353-00088032-00088318 so we're going to send an argument GjawZxWDtxQ-00354-00088319-00088518 namely the thing that we grabbed and GjawZxWDtxQ-00355-00088519-00088687 that's going to be caused by the event GjawZxWDtxQ-00356-00088688-00088887 the event returns the thing that we GjawZxWDtxQ-00357-00088888-00089006 grabbed GjawZxWDtxQ-00358-00089007-00089159 and GjawZxWDtxQ-00359-00089160-00089471 it's going to map it to the variable e GjawZxWDtxQ-00360-00089472-00089623 now we could call it anything we want we GjawZxWDtxQ-00361-00089624-00089735 could call it GjawZxWDtxQ-00362-00089736-00089943 grabbed object whatever you want but a GjawZxWDtxQ-00363-00089944-00090159 lot of times they'll use a single letter GjawZxWDtxQ-00364-00090160-00090406 e to represent some element or o to GjawZxWDtxQ-00365-00090407-00090575 represent some object so we're just GjawZxWDtxQ-00366-00090576-00090782 going to use e because it's convention GjawZxWDtxQ-00367-00090783-00090982 that we normally do GjawZxWDtxQ-00368-00090983-00091135 then i'm going to test it so remember GjawZxWDtxQ-00369-00091136-00091511 our conditionals if e dot grabbed GjawZxWDtxQ-00370-00091512-00091887 is equal to mona so if the thing grabbed GjawZxWDtxQ-00371-00091888-00092038 was mona GjawZxWDtxQ-00372-00092039-00092223 we're going to change the text message GjawZxWDtxQ-00373-00092224-00092367 to mona GjawZxWDtxQ-00374-00092368-00092638 if the thing grabbed was GjawZxWDtxQ-00375-00092639-00092831 uh zid's law GjawZxWDtxQ-00376-00092832-00093103 then i'm going to change the message to GjawZxWDtxQ-00377-00093104-00093238 disease law GjawZxWDtxQ-00378-00093239-00093518 now i need that on release as well so GjawZxWDtxQ-00379-00093519-00093735 we're going to create another method GjawZxWDtxQ-00380-00093736-00093823 that GjawZxWDtxQ-00381-00093824-00094038 says on release GjawZxWDtxQ-00382-00094039-00095206 i think i said the gallery GjawZxWDtxQ-00383-00095207-00095447 so if i released mona GjawZxWDtxQ-00384-00095448-00095615 i'm going to say the gallery and if i've GjawZxWDtxQ-00385-00095616-00095815 released zid law it's going to go back GjawZxWDtxQ-00386-00095816-00096015 to the gallery so that way when i click GjawZxWDtxQ-00387-00096016-00096199 it it's going to say GjawZxWDtxQ-00388-00096200-00096359 what it is GjawZxWDtxQ-00389-00096360-00096559 mona lisa and when i release it it's GjawZxWDtxQ-00390-00096560-00096726 going to go back to saying the gallery GjawZxWDtxQ-00391-00096727-00096855 so let's go ahead and take a look at GjawZxWDtxQ-00392-00096856-00097087 that action GjawZxWDtxQ-00393-00097088-00097262 and we'll deal with on another lesson GjawZxWDtxQ-00394-00097263-00097799 what collide does GjawZxWDtxQ-00395-00097800-00098823 so let's run this GjawZxWDtxQ-00396-00098824-00098967 and we can see we have our two pictures GjawZxWDtxQ-00397-00098968-00099167 up there i'm going to fly in here and GjawZxWDtxQ-00398-00099168-00099367 right now it says my gallery and you'll GjawZxWDtxQ-00399-00099368-00099559 be able to see that it actually does GjawZxWDtxQ-00400-00099560-00099718 change because when i grab it it's going GjawZxWDtxQ-00401-00099719-00100038 to say GjawZxWDtxQ-00402-00100039-00100150 zidlaw GjawZxWDtxQ-00403-00100151-00100350 right when i release it it's going to GjawZxWDtxQ-00404-00100351-00100471 say GjawZxWDtxQ-00405-00100472-00100647 the gallery remember it started saying GjawZxWDtxQ-00406-00100648-00100831 my gallery GjawZxWDtxQ-00407-00100832-00101487 and i'm going to fly over here GjawZxWDtxQ-00408-00101488-00101694 i'm going to grab this one GjawZxWDtxQ-00409-00101695-00101838 make sure i get the green box around it GjawZxWDtxQ-00410-00101839-00102047 whoops GjawZxWDtxQ-00411-00102048-00102159 sometimes i do that sometimes it's GjawZxWDtxQ-00412-00102160-00102367 better if you just do full screen GjawZxWDtxQ-00413-00102368-00102486 and i can see GjawZxWDtxQ-00414-00102488-00102678 the moda now if you want to kind of sit GjawZxWDtxQ-00415-00102679-00102823 back from the picture a little bit GjawZxWDtxQ-00416-00102824-00102927 remember GjawZxWDtxQ-00417-00102928-00103358 we have the ability to fly in that hand GjawZxWDtxQ-00418-00103359-00103575 using two finger drag on your mouse GjawZxWDtxQ-00419-00103576-00103871 keypad or the scroll bar and i can do it GjawZxWDtxQ-00420-00103872-00104023 that way and it makes it a little bit GjawZxWDtxQ-00421-00104024-00104190 further away so i can actually know that GjawZxWDtxQ-00422-00104191-00104382 i'm seeing the picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00423-00104383-00104615 and i click it and it says mona and i GjawZxWDtxQ-00424-00104616-00104742 can kind of look over here and do the GjawZxWDtxQ-00425-00104743-00104927 same thing with that hand GjawZxWDtxQ-00426-00104928-00105086 fly in it just a little bit and then GjawZxWDtxQ-00427-00105088-00105263 that way i'm keeping my distance a GjawZxWDtxQ-00428-00105264-00105390 little bit and i can kind of see the GjawZxWDtxQ-00429-00105391-00105639 picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00430-00105640-00105863 and there we go so now we have our full GjawZxWDtxQ-00431-00105864-00106007 functionality GjawZxWDtxQ-00432-00106008-00106231 of our world and we can have a gallery GjawZxWDtxQ-00433-00106232-00106431 now where when we click on the pictures GjawZxWDtxQ-00434-00106432-00106654 it says GjawZxWDtxQ-00435-00106655-00107375 what is on our picture GjawZxWDtxQ-00436-00107376-00107590 that is all for today GjawZxWDtxQ-00437-00107591-00107719 i will see you GjawZxWDtxQ-00438-00107720-00107954 next time GjawZxWDtxQ-00439-00107955-00109719 [Music] GjawZxWDtxQ-00440-00109720-00109928 you Gjb7GUqifsE-00000-00000000-00000340 because I want you to like really Define Gjb7GUqifsE-00001-00000341-00000587 holistic Equity like really like what is Gjb7GUqifsE-00002-00000588-00000761 your succinct version of that like I Gjb7GUqifsE-00003-00000762-00000916 know like we're touching upon it we're Gjb7GUqifsE-00004-00000917-00001073 around it we're orbiting it but then Gjb7GUqifsE-00005-00001074-00001399 beyond that your comp your website is Gjb7GUqifsE-00006-00001400-00001768 holisticequity.org so like Gjb7GUqifsE-00007-00001769-00001997 like how is holistic and Equity kind of Gjb7GUqifsE-00008-00001998-00002213 paired together because before you and Gjb7GUqifsE-00009-00002214-00002434 we've done a lot of books in the Dei Gjb7GUqifsE-00010-00002435-00002668 space a lot of equity related work I Gjb7GUqifsE-00011-00002669-00002879 used to do Consulting in the space but Gjb7GUqifsE-00012-00002880-00003155 yet I hadn't seen prior to you this idea Gjb7GUqifsE-00013-00003156-00003383 of holistic and Equity side by side and Gjb7GUqifsE-00014-00003384-00003551 I think it's fascinating so can you just Gjb7GUqifsE-00015-00003552-00003875 kind of share a little right so so let's Gjb7GUqifsE-00016-00003876-00004283 start with with a a really uh strong Gjb7GUqifsE-00017-00004284-00004535 foundation so let's start with the the Gjb7GUqifsE-00018-00004536-00004895 national academies of Science in 2019 Gjb7GUqifsE-00019-00004896-00005051 2020 Gjb7GUqifsE-00020-00005052-00005236 um came up with a consensus definition Gjb7GUqifsE-00021-00005237-00005488 of what they mean by Equity okay so it's Gjb7GUqifsE-00022-00005489-00005699 a really solid date and it was Gjb7GUqifsE-00023-00005700-00005788 um Gjb7GUqifsE-00024-00005789-00006070 uh hold on actually I have it Gjb7GUqifsE-00025-00006071-00006377 love it I actually have uh made Gjb7GUqifsE-00026-00006378-00006528 bookmarks Gjb7GUqifsE-00027-00006529-00006742 have it easy Gjb7GUqifsE-00028-00006743-00006995 um so so their three-part definition was Gjb7GUqifsE-00029-00006995-00007217 basically about Distributing resources Gjb7GUqifsE-00030-00007218-00007498 about removing structural barriers and Gjb7GUqifsE-00031-00007500-00007589 then Gjb7GUqifsE-00032-00007590-00007781 um that needs Gjb7GUqifsE-00033-00007781-00007978 um have to be like it has to be attached Gjb7GUqifsE-00034-00007979-00008195 to need now they only mentioned needs Gjb7GUqifsE-00035-00008196-00008555 once and so I was like okay that's great Gjb7GUqifsE-00036-00008556-00008831 you know consensus people you know can Gjb7GUqifsE-00037-00008832-00008987 all agree on this Gjb7GUqifsE-00038-00008988-00009059 um Gjb7GUqifsE-00039-00009060-00009263 but Gjb7GUqifsE-00040-00009264-00009574 if you don't understand the role that Gjb7GUqifsE-00041-00009575-00009742 needs play Gjb7GUqifsE-00042-00009743-00009989 then then you've got a problem so one of Gjb7GUqifsE-00043-00009990-00010133 the things I suggest is that okay let's Gjb7GUqifsE-00044-00010134-00010306 take that needs and what I do is I Gjb7GUqifsE-00045-00010307-00010517 reframe their consensus definition Gjb7GUqifsE-00046-00010518-00010667 slightly Gjb7GUqifsE-00047-00010668-00010937 um uh I say well okay distribute Gjb7GUqifsE-00048-00010938-00011146 resources but distribute resources to Gjb7GUqifsE-00049-00011147-00011477 satisfied needs I say remove structural Gjb7GUqifsE-00050-00011478-00011753 barriers to need satisfaction Gjb7GUqifsE-00051-00011754-00011987 and then satisfy needs with parity Gjb7GUqifsE-00052-00011988-00012256 across groups like okay we've got it all Gjb7GUqifsE-00053-00012257-00012496 there but that the one piece that has to Gjb7GUqifsE-00054-00012497-00012773 happen first before any of those so you Gjb7GUqifsE-00055-00012774-00013007 have to Define your needs scientifically Gjb7GUqifsE-00056-00013008-00013222 yeah and that's where the work I've been Gjb7GUqifsE-00057-00013223-00013433 doing actually gets into that very Gjb7GUqifsE-00058-00013434-00013630 specifically it's been doing it's a Gjb7GUqifsE-00059-00013631-00013780 framework called self-determination Gjb7GUqifsE-00060-00013781-00014069 Theory and they have been they they back Gjb7GUqifsE-00061-00014069-00014291 in the 70s posited this idea that oh Gjb7GUqifsE-00062-00014291-00014477 wait a minute maybe Gjb7GUqifsE-00063-00014478-00014669 human beings have Gjb7GUqifsE-00064-00014669-00014927 what they call Basic what I call primary Gjb7GUqifsE-00065-00014928-00015179 psychological needs now you know your Gjb7GUqifsE-00066-00015180-00015455 needs for air water food shelter and Gjb7GUqifsE-00067-00015456-00015772 sleep well the first four air water food Gjb7GUqifsE-00068-00015773-00015971 and shelter you'll die if you don't get Gjb7GUqifsE-00069-00015972-00016186 those needs met yeah okay but the fifth Gjb7GUqifsE-00070-00016187-00016408 needs sleep you don't die from a lack of Gjb7GUqifsE-00071-00016409-00016577 sleep now there are dysfunctions that Gjb7GUqifsE-00072-00016578-00016853 will result that may then kill you but Gjb7GUqifsE-00073-00016854-00017075 the lack of sleep will not in itself Gjb7GUqifsE-00074-00017076-00017339 kill you yeah so what are the symptoms Gjb7GUqifsE-00075-00017340-00017494 of a lack of sleep Gjb7GUqifsE-00076-00017495-00017843 more anxiety more Depression more uh Gjb7GUqifsE-00077-00017844-00018029 just psychological distress of various Gjb7GUqifsE-00078-00018030-00018293 kinds well it turns out they posited Gjb7GUqifsE-00079-00018294-00018377 three Gjb7GUqifsE-00080-00018378-00018593 other needs that are also psychological Gjb7GUqifsE-00081-00018594-00018736 therefore they they don't kill you but Gjb7GUqifsE-00082-00018737-00018886 you get more anxiety more Depression Gjb7GUqifsE-00083-00018887-00019258 more distress and those are for autonomy Gjb7GUqifsE-00084-00019259-00019553 competence and relatedness Gjb7GUqifsE-00085-00019554-00019864 and it's like and so this is 50 years of Gjb7GUqifsE-00086-00019865-00020135 of solid scientific well-respected Gjb7GUqifsE-00087-00020136-00020453 research that says yes in fact we have Gjb7GUqifsE-00088-00020454-00020567 that and Gjb7GUqifsE-00089-00020568-00020783 they were just psychologists looking at Gjb7GUqifsE-00090-00020784-00021005 motivation that was their focus Gjb7GUqifsE-00091-00021006-00021221 um and they did not set out to talk Gjb7GUqifsE-00092-00021222-00021400 about learning Gjb7GUqifsE-00093-00021401-00021700 but they discovered in the process Gjb7GUqifsE-00094-00021701-00021905 that their those three psychological Gjb7GUqifsE-00095-00021906-00022205 needs are fundamental to learning as Gjb7GUqifsE-00096-00022206-00022480 well and so when you have a school Gjb7GUqifsE-00097-00022481-00022607 system Gjb7GUqifsE-00098-00022608-00022943 that has also Decades of research that Gjb7GUqifsE-00099-00022944-00023158 show that the kids are disengaged not Gjb7GUqifsE-00100-00023159-00023483 only kids the teachers are disengaged at Gjb7GUqifsE-00101-00023484-00023663 a rate of 70 percent according to Gjb7GUqifsE-00102-00023664-00023830 gallup's data Gjb7GUqifsE-00103-00023831-00023980 um you know and and by the way that's Gjb7GUqifsE-00104-00023981-00024250 not actually an unusually high amount of Gjb7GUqifsE-00105-00024251-00024394 disengagement that's actually par for Gjb7GUqifsE-00106-00024395-00024599 the course in the United States seventy Gjb7GUqifsE-00107-00024600-00024755 percent of the US Workforce is Gjb7GUqifsE-00108-00024756-00025036 disengaged but disengagement is that Gjb7GUqifsE-00109-00025037-00025330 peace where you know okay that's where Gjb7GUqifsE-00110-00025331-00025558 you're if you're disengaged you're not Gjb7GUqifsE-00111-00025559-00025834 learning as deeply as you could yeah now Gjb7GUqifsE-00112-00025835-00025937 it doesn't mean you're not learning Gjb7GUqifsE-00113-00025938-00026068 anything Gjb7GUqifsE-00114-00026069-00026225 but you're certainly not learning as Gjb7GUqifsE-00115-00026226-00026381 much as you could and so I think the Gjb7GUqifsE-00116-00026382-00026657 bigger problem education is not the get Gjb7GUqifsE-00117-00026658-00026957 the achievement Gap Gjb7GUqifsE-00118-00026958-00027281 um it's the engagement Gap and the Gjb7GUqifsE-00119-00027282-00027539 engagement Gap is far worse because I Gjb7GUqifsE-00120-00027539-00027712 was somebody who was disengaged for many Gjb7GUqifsE-00121-00027713-00027958 years in my schooling and think of how Gjb7GUqifsE-00122-00027960-00028235 much time I wasted being disengaged I Gjb7GUqifsE-00123-00028236-00028355 could have been learning so much more Gjb7GUqifsE-00124-00028356-00028517 and better I probably wouldn't have Gjb7GUqifsE-00125-00028518-00028708 dropped out I might not have given gone Gjb7GUqifsE-00126-00028710-00028811 to college Gjb7GUqifsE-00127-00028812-00029045 had I been engaged in following my Gjb7GUqifsE-00128-00029045-00029314 passions I mean I might have I as an Gjb7GUqifsE-00129-00029316-00029489 adult I found that doing this academic Gjb7GUqifsE-00130-00029489-00029795 stuff is actually kind of fun but Gjb7GUqifsE-00131-00029795-00030112 you know that's it's an open question as Gjb7GUqifsE-00132-00030113-00030245 to whether or not I would have direct Gjb7GUqifsE-00133-00030245-00030424 gone directly into that followed that Gjb7GUqifsE-00134-00030425-00030520 path Gjb7GUqifsE-00135-00030522-00030689 um had I been truly engaged in following Gjb7GUqifsE-00136-00030689-00030911 the passions of my life uh when I was Gjb7GUqifsE-00137-00030912-00031007 younger Gjb7GUqifsE-00138-00031008-00031157 um so so that's the key right there is Gjb7GUqifsE-00139-00031158-00031427 is holistic to me is is I had to have a Gjb7GUqifsE-00140-00031427-00031655 term to talk about Equity to distinguish Gjb7GUqifsE-00141-00031656-00031858 it from the normal the regular everyday Gjb7GUqifsE-00142-00031860-00032201 conversation inequity yeah because I'm Gjb7GUqifsE-00143-00032202-00032417 not talking I'm not focused on Gjb7GUqifsE-00144-00032418-00032746 the kind of group outcomes that most Gjb7GUqifsE-00145-00032747-00032957 uh people are focused on and I think Gjb7GUqifsE-00146-00032958-00033196 that's the place where my book is going Gjb7GUqifsE-00147-00033197-00033449 a new place is is it yeah you know Gjb7GUqifsE-00148-00033450-00033623 saying hey Equity should be about in Gjb7GUqifsE-00149-00033624-00033743 order to be holistic has to take the Gjb7GUqifsE-00150-00033744-00033857 whole person into account and that whole Gjb7GUqifsE-00151-00033858-00034067 person includes who are you how are you Gjb7GUqifsE-00152-00034068-00034199 in this world and what is how do we Gjb7GUqifsE-00153-00034200-00034355 support your autonomy your confidence Gjb7GUqifsE-00154-00034356-00034589 and your relatedness yeah um and and Gjb7GUqifsE-00155-00034590-00034768 that's going to be Universal okay it's Gjb7GUqifsE-00156-00034769-00034955 going to help all kids Gjb7GUqifsE-00157-00034956-00035140 um if you can do that better in your Gjb7GUqifsE-00158-00035141-00035302 schools yeah Gjb7GUqifsE-00159-00035303-00035507 like you're Gjb7GUqifsE-00160-00035508-00035699 you're ridging the gap in this Gjb7GUqifsE-00161-00035700-00035879 conversation in a lot of ways where Gjb7GUqifsE-00162-00035880-00035968 you're making Gjb7GUqifsE-00163-00035969-00036268 kind of equity more digestible because Gjb7GUqifsE-00164-00036269-00036473 you are looking at it in a more holistic Gjb7GUqifsE-00165-00036474-00036599 way which I feel like is gonna like Gjb7GUqifsE-00166-00036600-00036743 you're saying is impacting all kids Gjb7GUqifsE-00167-00036744-00037012 right exactly fantastic outcome and Gjb7GUqifsE-00168-00037013-00037193 based on science and psychology which Gjb7GUqifsE-00169-00037194-00037487 right yeah which really is what to me is Gjb7GUqifsE-00170-00037488-00037745 kind of differentiating what this book Gjb7GUqifsE-00171-00037746-00037918 is about and why this book is different Gjb7GUqifsE-00172-00037919-00038165 and it's exactly very excited for what Gjb7GUqifsE-00173-00038166-00038411 the what the future holds exactly yeah Gjb7GUqifsE-00174-00038412-00038639 if you could as we're kind of like Gjb7GUqifsE-00175-00038640-00038801 nearing the the end of our conversation Gjb7GUqifsE-00176-00038802-00038921 if you could Gjb7GUqifsE-00177-00038922-00039287 wave a magic wand and you have someone's Gjb7GUqifsE-00178-00039288-00039502 read your book you know in a week from Gjb7GUqifsE-00179-00039503-00039617 now a month from now you're from now Gjb7GUqifsE-00180-00039618-00039821 whenever it is and Gjb7GUqifsE-00181-00039822-00040151 they feel a profound change from having Gjb7GUqifsE-00182-00040152-00040367 read this book what what do you think Gjb7GUqifsE-00183-00040368-00040685 they would be saying to you Gjb7GUqifsE-00184-00040686-00040871 so Gjb7GUqifsE-00185-00040872-00041087 I think that that Gjb7GUqifsE-00186-00041088-00041267 there's there's two kinds of of Gjb7GUqifsE-00187-00041268-00041452 responses to that I think and and that Gjb7GUqifsE-00188-00041453-00041645 is there's going to be people who are Gjb7GUqifsE-00189-00041646-00041855 kind of like I did grew up in the system Gjb7GUqifsE-00190-00041856-00042065 and and maybe we're we're training for Gjb7GUqifsE-00191-00042066-00042245 that system and going into it Gjb7GUqifsE-00192-00042246-00042701 and and saying wow you know I didn't Gjb7GUqifsE-00193-00042702-00042887 realize Gjb7GUqifsE-00194-00042888-00043096 how that like Gjb7GUqifsE-00195-00043097-00043349 some of the stuff that was normalized is Gjb7GUqifsE-00196-00043350-00043559 really not okay you know so that Gjb7GUqifsE-00197-00043560-00043817 revelation of like oh okay you know like Gjb7GUqifsE-00198-00043818-00044039 like I've literally had Gjb7GUqifsE-00199-00044040-00044230 um some teachers uh come to me after Gjb7GUqifsE-00200-00044231-00044524 reading previous versions of aspects of Gjb7GUqifsE-00201-00044525-00044602 the book Gjb7GUqifsE-00202-00044603-00044879 and say I didn't realize how much harm I Gjb7GUqifsE-00203-00044880-00045274 was doing which is sad in a way and they Gjb7GUqifsE-00204-00045275-00045502 feel bad but my part of the reason I Gjb7GUqifsE-00205-00045503-00045718 needed to you know really pull a lot Gjb7GUqifsE-00206-00045719-00046102 into this was in order to ensure that Gjb7GUqifsE-00207-00046103-00046385 what I I'm not just saying that's bad Gjb7GUqifsE-00208-00046386-00046583 but I'm saying here's the path to Gjb7GUqifsE-00209-00046584-00046774 something better something that is Gjb7GUqifsE-00210-00046775-00046908 morally Gjb7GUqifsE-00211-00046909-00047117 satisfying and gratifying you know and Gjb7GUqifsE-00212-00047118-00047399 and really builds us like you can move Gjb7GUqifsE-00213-00047400-00047674 in a new direction that is better I am Gjb7GUqifsE-00214-00047675-00047968 just so excited that uh that we are here Gjb7GUqifsE-00215-00047969-00048352 and it is it is today is the day so I Gjb7GUqifsE-00216-00048353-00048629 have your website at the bottom of the Gjb7GUqifsE-00217-00048630-00048901 screen so check out Gjb7GUqifsE-00218-00048902-00049193 holisticequity.org your book is Gjb7GUqifsE-00219-00049194-00049474 available in all of the places you're a Gjb7GUqifsE-00220-00049475-00049685 nice Vanna White hair uh schooling for Gjb7GUqifsE-00221-00049686-00049901 holistic Equity how to manage hidden the Gjb7GUqifsE-00222-00049902-00050135 hidden curriculum in K-12 so if anyone Gjb7GUqifsE-00223-00050136-00050429 is interested in that I am a big fan as Gjb7GUqifsE-00224-00050430-00050602 is publisher purpose of supporting Gjb7GUqifsE-00225-00050603-00050861 independent local bookstores so please Gjb7GUqifsE-00226-00050862-00051046 if you have the opportunity if there's Gjb7GUqifsE-00227-00051047-00051185 one in your area just walk in and say Gjb7GUqifsE-00228-00051186-00051358 hey I need to order Don's book boom you Gjb7GUqifsE-00229-00051359-00051532 can get it um if you don't have one in Gjb7GUqifsE-00230-00051533-00051863 your area uh bookshop.org is an online Gjb7GUqifsE-00231-00051864-00052066 independent bookstore that does a ton of Gjb7GUqifsE-00232-00052067-00052366 good in the community of authors and uh Gjb7GUqifsE-00233-00052367-00052601 in the world of literature so uh Gjb7GUqifsE-00234-00052602-00052763 strongly encourage them as well and of Gjb7GUqifsE-00235-00052764-00053038 course if you are are uh you know used Gjb7GUqifsE-00236-00053039-00053207 to just doing one-click purchasing via Gjb7GUqifsE-00237-00053208-00053375 Amazon the book is there as well so Gjb7GUqifsE-00238-00053376-00053585 whatever makes sense for you but you Gjb7GUqifsE-00239-00053586-00053879 know support local when possible Don is Gjb7GUqifsE-00240-00053879-00054130 there any final final parting words that Gjb7GUqifsE-00241-00054132-00054263 you'd like to share before we conclude Gjb7GUqifsE-00242-00054264-00054550 well um I just want to you know thank Gjb7GUqifsE-00243-00054551-00054785 you for for seeing me through this Gjb7GUqifsE-00244-00054786-00055025 process and and and being a wonderful Gjb7GUqifsE-00245-00055026-00055307 resource um in taking the next steps for Gjb7GUqifsE-00246-00055308-00055426 my book Gjb7GUqifsE-00247-00055427-00055750 um and and really appreciate that and uh Gjb7GUqifsE-00248-00055751-00056015 encourage people to yeah order it uh I'm Gjb7GUqifsE-00249-00056016-00056200 available through my website Gjb7GUqifsE-00250-00056201-00056459 um I'm I'm just really excited to help Gjb7GUqifsE-00251-00056460-00056782 serve and and help people humanize their Gjb7GUqifsE-00252-00056783-00056969 schools um so if there's any way I can Gjb7GUqifsE-00253-00056970-00057367 help I'm I'm willing to do it GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00000-00000000-00000245 Pakistan thanks so much for looking GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00001-00000246-00000580 after Clover Shadow rain how impressive GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00002-00000581-00000784 how on Earth did you get the contract GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00003-00000785-00001085 there huh lucky I guess that's a GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00004-00001086-00001199 wonderful suit GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00005-00001200-00001607 don't tell me don't tell me let me guess GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00006-00001607-00001984 lightweight ballistic Quest aha GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00007-00001985-00002333 it looks mobile that's enough [__] brain GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00008-00002334-00002513 [Music] GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00009-00002514-00002908 hello Houston nice vest how the hell are GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00010-00002909-00003125 you Dallas has mistaken me for this GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00011-00003126-00003353 [__] Houston it seems logical GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00012-00003354-00003563 because Houston also works at crimenet GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00013-00003564-00003743 and in fact does the same exact thing I GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00014-00003744-00003947 do he also has a penchant for GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00015-00003947-00004181 lightweight armor and ECM jammers GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00016-00004182-00004397 Houston and I even go to the same arms GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00017-00004398-00004588 dealer although I have a slightly better GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00018-00004589-00004756 m308 so GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00019-00004757-00004906 how's the build job going he in Houston GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00020-00004907-00005219 it's uh it's all right really that GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00021-00005220-00005531 puzzle it's uh not great well you know GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00022-00005532-00005806 how it is so how's Sydney she's a great GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00023-00005807-00006143 Thief oh yeah we're very lucky hey GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00024-00006144-00006370 Dallas congratulations on the offshore GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00025-00006371-00006634 account ah thank you almir listen Dallas GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00026-00006636-00007103 meltdown GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00027-00007104-00007367 call me GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00028-00007368-00007637 how about Friday no can do GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00029-00007638-00007901 got an 8 30 job at a meth lab great GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00030-00007902-00008207 payout per cook GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00031-00008208-00008507 rats Friday night how did he swing that GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00032-00008508-00008933 I think he's lying GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00033-00008934-00009173 was that a throwable GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00034-00009174-00009335 new card GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00035-00009336-00009551 what do you think GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00036-00009552-00009701 whoa GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00037-00009702-00010060 very nice look at that and pick them up GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00038-00010061-00010319 from Gage yesterday good coloring that's GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00039-00010320-00010523 satir and the lettering is something GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00040-00010524-00010769 called clean getaway it's very cool GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00041-00010770-00011041 Hawksworth that's nothing look at this GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00042-00011042-00011423 that is really nice over drill with GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00043-00011424-00011603 Deadeye type GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00044-00011604-00011849 what do you guys think GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00045-00011850-00011963 nice GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00046-00011964-00012088 Jesus GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00047-00012089-00012287 that is really super that had a tube of GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00048-00012288-00012503 criminal like you get so tasteful GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00049-00012504-00012731 I can't believe that budget refers GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00050-00012732-00013085 grouse's car to mine but wait GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00051-00013086-00013457 You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00052-00013458-00013619 Gray's lettering GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00053-00013619-00013894 code silver infamous GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00054-00013894-00014044 [Music] GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00055-00014045-00014536 impressive very nice GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00056-00014537-00016099 let's see Dallas's card GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00057-00016100-00016427 look at that lightweight Anarchist build GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00058-00016428-00016643 the armor recovery rate GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00059-00016644-00016786 oh my God GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00060-00016787-00017429 even as a medic bug GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00061-00017430-00017677 is something wrong GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00062-00017678-00018275 you're sweating GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00063-00018276-00018467 I can't believe after a decade he's GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00064-00018468-00018665 still mistaking us for each other I'm GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00065-00018666-00018905 his [__] brother even if I am wearing GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00066-00018906-00019133 your old mask 10 plus years carrying GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00067-00019134-00019379 around medic bikes what just saying GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00068-00019380-00019564 those things can't be good for you long GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00069-00019565-00019829 term whatever what's the job you were GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00070-00019830-00020003 telling me about oh you can forget it GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00071-00020004-00020261 that's not happening anymore [__] GmuJ9b1ZKV4-00072-00020262-00020562 wanker GmRbxH2ee0c-00000-00000000-00000245 week 17 was exciting Marcus Spears when GmRbxH2ee0c-00001-00000246-00000521 it comes to playoff implications I know GmRbxH2ee0c-00002-00000522-00000713 where did the time go we sound like old GmRbxH2ee0c-00003-00000714-00000994 people anyway who Rose the most for you GmRbxH2ee0c-00004-00000996-00001157 in your power rank it's the Green Bay GmRbxH2ee0c-00005-00001158-00001307 Packers I thought that performance GmRbxH2ee0c-00006-00001308-00001523 against the Minnesota Vikings was a GmRbxH2ee0c-00007-00001524-00001823 staple in Lambeau in December we talked GmRbxH2ee0c-00008-00001823-00001991 about the record with Aaron Rodgers but GmRbxH2ee0c-00009-00001992-00002171 the team performed at a very high level GmRbxH2ee0c-00010-00002172-00002381 and more importantly defensively is GmRbxH2ee0c-00011-00002382-00002584 where they struggled a lot we've focused GmRbxH2ee0c-00012-00002585-00002747 so much on the wide receivers and Aaron GmRbxH2ee0c-00013-00002748-00002926 Rodgers this defense was giving up a GmRbxH2ee0c-00014-00002927-00003089 tremendous amount of yardage they were GmRbxH2ee0c-00015-00003090-00003238 not able to stop anybody on the ground GmRbxH2ee0c-00016-00003239-00003497 but they've turned the ball over now for GmRbxH2ee0c-00017-00003497-00003695 the last four games and it's starting to GmRbxH2ee0c-00018-00003696-00003863 pay his dividends the first two scores GmRbxH2ee0c-00019-00003864-00004090 the offensive wasn't even on the field GmRbxH2ee0c-00020-00004092-00004331 you look at Green Bay I said they had no GmRbxH2ee0c-00021-00004332-00004511 chance I'm in the process of writing my GmRbxH2ee0c-00022-00004512-00004763 apology a letter if they get past the GmRbxH2ee0c-00023-00004764-00004925 Detroit Lines to get into the playoffs GmRbxH2ee0c-00024-00004926-00005225 but there is there is no greater example GmRbxH2ee0c-00025-00005226-00005488 of a rise in the power ranking than to GmRbxH2ee0c-00026-00005489-00005747 come from the abyss to a win and get in GmRbxH2ee0c-00027-00005748-00005885 and that's the Green Bay Packers you GmRbxH2ee0c-00028-00005886-00006047 just can't count Aaron Rodgers that you GmRbxH2ee0c-00029-00006048-00006220 mentioned it against the Lions Sunday GmRbxH2ee0c-00030-00006221-00006413 Night Football coming up this coming GmRbxH2ee0c-00031-00006414-00006641 week in prime time we'll find out if GmRbxH2ee0c-00032-00006642-00006961 they win that game they're in H2ck6kccByU-00000-00000000-00000642 [Music] H2ck6kccByU-00001-00000643-00000991 [Music] H2ck6kccByU-00002-00000992-00001054 hello H2ck6kccByU-00003-00001055-00001358 and welcome to the episode 109 of what a H2ck6kccByU-00004-00001359-00001399 fab H2ck6kccByU-00005-00001400-00001726 day i am your host simon mass H2ck6kccByU-00006-00001727-00001982 the second mercy beat showcase some H2ck6kccByU-00007-00001984-00002183 recording and mixing sessions H2ck6kccByU-00008-00002184-00002439 and an incredible marketing result are H2ck6kccByU-00009-00002440-00002647 some of the things we will touch upon H2ck6kccByU-00010-00002648-00002839 today H2ck6kccByU-00011-00002840-00003191 on the 19th of april 1961 the beatles H2ck6kccByU-00012-00003192-00003359 featuring pete bass and drums H2ck6kccByU-00013-00003360-00003631 performed at a top 10 club in hamburg H2ck6kccByU-00014-00003632-00003790 west germany H2ck6kccByU-00015-00003792-00004022 it was the second beetle residency in H2ck6kccByU-00016-00004023-00004199 hamburg H2ck6kccByU-00017-00004200-00004422 and the third residency of the band in H2ck6kccByU-00018-00004423-00004599 that german port was H2ck6kccByU-00019-00004600-00004951 underway in 1962 with the beatles H2ck6kccByU-00020-00004952-00005191 still with pete best in the lineup H2ck6kccByU-00021-00005192-00005391 having an evening performance at the H2ck6kccByU-00022-00005392-00005599 star club H2ck6kccByU-00023-00005600-00005943 moving on to 1962 we find the beatles H2ck6kccByU-00024-00005944-00006102 heading the bill in the second H2ck6kccByU-00025-00006103-00006367 mercy beach showcase in the king's hall H2ck6kccByU-00026-00006368-00006527 in stroke content H2ck6kccByU-00027-00006528-00006751 it was the second event put together by H2ck6kccByU-00028-00006752-00006839 their manager H2ck6kccByU-00029-00006840-00007127 brian epstein to unite all the acts he H2ck6kccByU-00030-00007128-00007206 managed in H2ck6kccByU-00031-00007208-00007446 one night of entertainment you can get H2ck6kccByU-00032-00007447-00007542 more information H2ck6kccByU-00033-00007543-00007759 on the first of these appointments H2ck6kccByU-00034-00007759-00007974 checking out episode 66 H2ck6kccByU-00035-00007975-00008403 of waterfall day on the 19th of april H2ck6kccByU-00036-00008404-00008527 1964 H2ck6kccByU-00037-00008528-00008807 the beatles were at the ibc studios in H2ck6kccByU-00038-00008808-00008863 london H2ck6kccByU-00039-00008864-00009055 to record the performance that they H2ck6kccByU-00040-00009056-00009167 would have mimed H2ck6kccByU-00041-00009168-00009406 during the around the beatles itv H2ck6kccByU-00042-00009407-00009519 special H2ck6kccByU-00043-00009520-00009783 session didn't have a producer although H2ck6kccByU-00044-00009784-00009935 ibc's manager H2ck6kccByU-00045-00009936-00010295 alan stagg was present according to H2ck6kccByU-00046-00010296-00010503 beetle's historian mark luson H2ck6kccByU-00047-00010504-00010751 the fabs arrived last in the early H2ck6kccByU-00048-00010752-00010814 evening H2ck6kccByU-00049-00010815-00011078 after all the other acts had taped their H2ck6kccByU-00050-00011079-00011223 performances H2ck6kccByU-00051-00011224-00011478 they recorded twist and shout roll over H2ck6kccByU-00052-00011479-00011559 beethoven H2ck6kccByU-00053-00011560-00011823 i want to be your man long tall sally H2ck6kccByU-00054-00011824-00011942 can't buy me love H2ck6kccByU-00055-00011943-00012223 and a medley of their early singles love H2ck6kccByU-00056-00012224-00012278 me do H2ck6kccByU-00057-00012279-00012495 please please me from me to you she H2ck6kccByU-00058-00012496-00012774 loves you i want to hold your hand H2ck6kccByU-00059-00012775-00012999 in addition they added a number that H2ck6kccByU-00060-00013000-00013215 they hadn't played since their eyes to H2ck6kccByU-00061-00013216-00013294 fame H2ck6kccByU-00062-00013295-00013599 shout a cover of the 1959 H2ck6kccByU-00063-00013600-00013894 hit by the highly brothers a pristine H2ck6kccByU-00064-00013895-00014111 version of the recording exists H2ck6kccByU-00065-00014112-00014294 but the miming of the performance during H2ck6kccByU-00066-00014295-00014447 the broadcast of the show H2ck6kccByU-00067-00014447-00014719 on the 28th of april was marred by the H2ck6kccByU-00068-00014719-00014966 screams of the live audience H2ck6kccByU-00069-00014968-00015286 i wanna be your man long tall sally boyz H2ck6kccByU-00070-00015287-00015511 and an edited version of shout were H2ck6kccByU-00071-00015512-00015727 released in the intel g1 album H2ck6kccByU-00072-00015728-00016030 in 1995. fun fact H2ck6kccByU-00073-00016031-00016263 the second engineer of the session was H2ck6kccByU-00074-00016263-00016375 glenn jones H2ck6kccByU-00075-00016376-00016583 destiny to work with the biggest names H2ck6kccByU-00076-00016584-00016686 in the business H2ck6kccByU-00077-00016687-00016958 and as we have seen the january episode H2ck6kccByU-00078-00016959-00016999 of this H2ck6kccByU-00079-00017000-00017263 very podcast to engineer the get back H2ck6kccByU-00080-00017264-00017327 sessions H2ck6kccByU-00081-00017328-00017622 some five years down the line in H2ck6kccByU-00082-00017623-00017694 addition H2ck6kccByU-00083-00017695-00017903 derek taylor having left the daily H2ck6kccByU-00084-00017904-00018163 express on friday the 17th of april H2ck6kccByU-00085-00018164-00018639 1964 started to work for nems today H2ck6kccByU-00086-00018640-00019050 and today is a good day to check out H2ck6kccByU-00087-00019051-00019191 www.simonmass.com H2ck6kccByU-00088-00019192-00019543 support and find out how you can help me H2ck6kccByU-00089-00019544-00019622 to put out H2ck6kccByU-00090-00019623-00019879 more music related content with an eye H2ck6kccByU-00091-00019880-00020127 on increasing its quality H2ck6kccByU-00092-00020128-00020358 even years down the line no donation H2ck6kccByU-00093-00020359-00020471 will be too small H2ck6kccByU-00094-00020472-00020735 and any other help will be much H2ck6kccByU-00095-00020736-00020871 appreciated H2ck6kccByU-00096-00020872-00021111 be fab and choose to make the difference H2ck6kccByU-00097-00021112-00021499 to support the content you enjoy H2ck6kccByU-00098-00021500-00021855 1966 between 2 30 p.m and midnight H2ck6kccByU-00099-00021856-00022063 the beatles worked on the completion of H2ck6kccByU-00100-00022064-00022391 dr robert at the emi studios in london H2ck6kccByU-00101-00022392-00022575 with all the instruments recorded on the H2ck6kccByU-00102-00022576-00022703 17th of april H2ck6kccByU-00103-00022704-00022935 the band recorded all the vocals of the H2ck6kccByU-00104-00022936-00023039 song H2ck6kccByU-00105-00023040-00023311 automatic double tracking was applied to H2ck6kccByU-00106-00023312-00023535 every one of the vocal tracks to thicken H2ck6kccByU-00107-00023536-00023583 them H2ck6kccByU-00108-00023584-00023822 and three monomixes were produced for H2ck6kccByU-00109-00023823-00024094 the beatles to take home H2ck6kccByU-00110-00024095-00024335 two events of notice took place on the H2ck6kccByU-00111-00024336-00024614 19th of april 1967. H2ck6kccByU-00112-00024615-00024863 at some point during the day the beatles H2ck6kccByU-00113-00024864-00024927 and co H2ck6kccByU-00114-00024928-00025239 was formed the firm was basically an H2ck6kccByU-00115-00025240-00025471 umbrella company formed for tax H2ck6kccByU-00116-00025472-00025727 reasons and to better control all the H2ck6kccByU-00117-00025727-00025934 various financial enterprises of the H2ck6kccByU-00118-00025935-00026062 band H2ck6kccByU-00119-00026063-00026358 each beatles owned five percent of the H2ck6kccByU-00120-00026360-00026455 new company H2ck6kccByU-00121-00026456-00026727 with the remaining 80 percent controlled H2ck6kccByU-00122-00026727-00026895 collectively H2ck6kccByU-00123-00026895-00027190 this meant that apart from songwriting H2ck6kccByU-00124-00027191-00027279 royalties H2ck6kccByU-00125-00027280-00027518 administered through northern songs and H2ck6kccByU-00126-00027519-00027727 paid directly to the authors of a given H2ck6kccByU-00127-00027727-00027807 song H2ck6kccByU-00128-00027808-00028014 all the money earned by the band was H2ck6kccByU-00129-00028016-00028207 channeled into the beatles and co H2ck6kccByU-00130-00028208-00028511 and was thus subject to a much lower tax H2ck6kccByU-00131-00028512-00028558 rate H2ck6kccByU-00132-00028560-00028807 than it would have if it had been paid H2ck6kccByU-00133-00028808-00028927 to individuals H2ck6kccByU-00134-00028927-00029167 according to the british revenue tax law H2ck6kccByU-00135-00029168-00029311 of the time H2ck6kccByU-00136-00029312-00029527 the beatles and co covered all the H2ck6kccByU-00137-00029527-00029679 activities of the beatles H2ck6kccByU-00138-00029680-00029974 as a group or as solo artists for the H2ck6kccByU-00139-00029975-00030135 following 10 years H2ck6kccByU-00140-00030136-00030414 this was the facto the precursor of H2ck6kccByU-00141-00030416-00030607 apple core H2ck6kccByU-00142-00030608-00030951 in addition between 7 pm and 12 30 am H2ck6kccByU-00143-00030952-00031214 george martin and jeff hamrick created H2ck6kccByU-00144-00031216-00031439 another monomix of good morning good H2ck6kccByU-00145-00031439-00031502 morning H2ck6kccByU-00146-00031503-00031735 to ease its fading into the sergeant H2ck6kccByU-00147-00031736-00031870 pepper's reprise H2ck6kccByU-00148-00031872-00032214 track the task was achieved by merging H2ck6kccByU-00149-00032216-00032462 the final hand sounds with the first H2ck6kccByU-00150-00032463-00032543 guitar note H2ck6kccByU-00151-00032544-00032774 in sergeant pepper's lonely hearts club H2ck6kccByU-00152-00032775-00032902 band reprise H2ck6kccByU-00153-00032903-00033262 a solution that required 14 mixes to be H2ck6kccByU-00154-00033263-00033383 achieved H2ck6kccByU-00155-00033384-00033607 before the end of the session martin and H2ck6kccByU-00156-00033608-00033759 emmerich also mixed H2ck6kccByU-00157-00033760-00033983 only a northern song in mono for H2ck6kccByU-00158-00033984-00034295 reference purposes only H2ck6kccByU-00159-00034296-00034662 finally in 1968 apple music placed an H2ck6kccByU-00160-00034663-00034718 advert H2ck6kccByU-00161-00034719-00034999 in the major players in the music press H2ck6kccByU-00162-00035000-00035231 calling for demo tapes from unsigned H2ck6kccByU-00163-00035232-00035367 artists H2ck6kccByU-00164-00035368-00035646 in the advert above a copy written after H2ck6kccByU-00165-00035647-00035839 an idea from paul mccartney H2ck6kccByU-00166-00035840-00036135 apple's general manager alistair taylor H2ck6kccByU-00167-00036136-00036239 was pictured H2ck6kccByU-00168-00036240-00036559 as a one-man band under the title this H2ck6kccByU-00169-00036560-00036607 man H2ck6kccByU-00170-00036608-00036918 has talent the response from the public H2ck6kccByU-00171-00036919-00037255 was overwhelming with over 400 tapes H2ck6kccByU-00172-00037256-00037327 received H2ck6kccByU-00173-00037328-00037574 in the first week alone but only a H2ck6kccByU-00174-00037575-00037830 handful of demos were actually listened H2ck6kccByU-00175-00037831-00037879 to H2ck6kccByU-00176-00037880-00038174 and not one single contract was signed H2ck6kccByU-00177-00038175-00038271 as a result H2ck6kccByU-00178-00038272-00038574 of this move from apple H2ck6kccByU-00179-00038575-00038767 and i guess this leads us to the H2ck6kccByU-00180-00038768-00038951 conclusion of this episode H2ck6kccByU-00181-00038952-00039167 tune in tomorrow for more stories from H2ck6kccByU-00182-00039168-00039302 the four you love H2ck6kccByU-00183-00039303-00039551 for the moment i wish you a good day and H2ck6kccByU-00184-00039552-00040362 a fab H2ck6kccByU-00185-00040363-00040663 continuation H6QC8DEUQK8-00000-00000055-00000615 [Music] H6QC8DEUQK8-00001-00000616-00000647 hello H6QC8DEUQK8-00002-00000648-00000807 and welcome back to the cube coverage of H6QC8DEUQK8-00003-00000808-00000999 red hat summit 21 H6QC8DEUQK8-00004-00001000-00001166 2021 i'm john furrier host of thecube H6QC8DEUQK8-00005-00001167-00001311 it's virtual this year H6QC8DEUQK8-00006-00001312-00001495 as we start preparing to come out of H6QC8DEUQK8-00007-00001496-00001655 cove but a lot of great conversations H6QC8DEUQK8-00008-00001655-00001702 here H6QC8DEUQK8-00009-00001703-00001895 happening around technology this is the H6QC8DEUQK8-00010-00001896-00002126 emerging technology with red hat H6QC8DEUQK8-00011-00002127-00002342 segment we've got three great guests H6QC8DEUQK8-00012-00002343-00002510 steve watt manager distinguished H6QC8DEUQK8-00013-00002511-00002599 engineer H6QC8DEUQK8-00014-00002600-00002926 at red hat hill singh senior software H6QC8DEUQK8-00015-00002927-00003087 engineer red hat and luke heinz who's H6QC8DEUQK8-00016-00003088-00003254 the senior software engineer as well H6QC8DEUQK8-00017-00003255-00003351 that's a good thing we got the H6QC8DEUQK8-00018-00003352-00003495 engineering team steve you're the the H6QC8DEUQK8-00019-00003496-00003743 team leader emerging tech within red hat H6QC8DEUQK8-00020-00003744-00003935 always something to talk about you guys H6QC8DEUQK8-00021-00003936-00004095 have great tech chops that's well known H6QC8DEUQK8-00022-00004096-00004191 in the industry H6QC8DEUQK8-00023-00004192-00004438 and obviously now part of ibm you you've H6QC8DEUQK8-00024-00004439-00004551 got a deep bench H6QC8DEUQK8-00025-00004552-00004815 um what's what's your how do you view H6QC8DEUQK8-00026-00004816-00004935 merging tech H6QC8DEUQK8-00027-00004936-00005102 um how do you apply it how do you H6QC8DEUQK8-00028-00005103-00005286 prioritize give us a quick H6QC8DEUQK8-00029-00005287-00005518 overview of the emerging tech scene at H6QC8DEUQK8-00030-00005519-00005615 red hat H6QC8DEUQK8-00031-00005616-00005927 yeah sure it's quite a conflated term H6QC8DEUQK8-00032-00005928-00006206 the way we define emerging technologies H6QC8DEUQK8-00033-00006207-00006359 is that it's a technology that's H6QC8DEUQK8-00034-00006360-00006583 typically 18 months plus out H6QC8DEUQK8-00035-00006584-00006870 from commercialization and this can H6QC8DEUQK8-00036-00006872-00006951 sometimes go H6QC8DEUQK8-00037-00006952-00007246 six months either way another thing that H6QC8DEUQK8-00038-00007247-00007470 about it is it's typically not something H6QC8DEUQK8-00039-00007472-00007670 on any of our product roadmaps within H6QC8DEUQK8-00040-00007672-00007791 the portfolio H6QC8DEUQK8-00041-00007792-00007967 so in some sense it's often a bit of a H6QC8DEUQK8-00042-00007968-00008287 surprise that we have to react to H6QC8DEUQK8-00043-00008288-00008463 so no real agendas not i mean you have H6QC8DEUQK8-00044-00008464-00008623 some business unit kind of probably H6QC8DEUQK8-00045-00008624-00008774 a gym but you had to have first H6QC8DEUQK8-00046-00008775-00008959 principles within red hat but for this H6QC8DEUQK8-00047-00008960-00009142 you're looking at kind of the moon shot H6QC8DEUQK8-00048-00009143-00009446 so to speak the big game changing shifts H6QC8DEUQK8-00049-00009447-00009695 quantum you know you got now supply H6QC8DEUQK8-00050-00009696-00009767 chain H6QC8DEUQK8-00051-00009768-00009983 from everything from new economics new H6QC8DEUQK8-00052-00009984-00010119 technology is that kind of H6QC8DEUQK8-00053-00010120-00010374 getting it right yeah i think we we H6QC8DEUQK8-00054-00010375-00010599 definitely use a couple of different H6QC8DEUQK8-00055-00010600-00010935 techniques to prioritize and filter what H6QC8DEUQK8-00056-00010936-00010991 we're doing H6QC8DEUQK8-00057-00010992-00011271 the first is something will pop up and H6QC8DEUQK8-00058-00011272-00011351 it'll be like H6QC8DEUQK8-00059-00011352-00011583 is it in our addressable market so our H6QC8DEUQK8-00060-00011584-00011783 addressable market is that we're a H6QC8DEUQK8-00061-00011784-00012055 platform software company that builds H6QC8DEUQK8-00062-00012056-00012183 enterprise software H6QC8DEUQK8-00063-00012184-00012455 and so you know it's got to be sort of H6QC8DEUQK8-00064-00012456-00012638 fit into that as a great example if H6QC8DEUQK8-00065-00012639-00012742 somebody came up H6QC8DEUQK8-00066-00012743-00012991 came to us with an idea for like a drone H6QC8DEUQK8-00067-00012991-00013102 command center H6QC8DEUQK8-00068-00013103-00013343 which is a military application it is an H6QC8DEUQK8-00069-00013344-00013519 emerging technology but it's something H6QC8DEUQK8-00070-00013519-00013703 that we would pass on H6QC8DEUQK8-00071-00013704-00013847 yeah i mean actually makes sense but he H6QC8DEUQK8-00072-00013847-00014007 also what's interesting is that H6QC8DEUQK8-00073-00014008-00014238 you guys have an open source dna so it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00074-00014240-00014438 you have also a huge commercial impact H6QC8DEUQK8-00075-00014440-00014647 and again open source is one of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00076-00014647-00014838 fourth fifth generation of awesomeness H6QC8DEUQK8-00077-00014840-00014886 so H6QC8DEUQK8-00078-00014887-00015007 you know the goodness is open source is H6QC8DEUQK8-00079-00015008-00015207 well proven but as you start getting H6QC8DEUQK8-00080-00015208-00015383 into this more disruption you got H6QC8DEUQK8-00081-00015384-00015735 the confluence of you know core cloud H6QC8DEUQK8-00082-00015736-00016150 cloud native industrial and iot edge H6QC8DEUQK8-00083-00016151-00016366 and data all this is interesting right H6QC8DEUQK8-00084-00016368-00016550 this is where the action is H6QC8DEUQK8-00085-00016551-00016727 how do you guys bring that open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00086-00016728-00016894 community participation H6QC8DEUQK8-00087-00016895-00017079 you got more stakeholders emerging there H6QC8DEUQK8-00088-00017080-00017247 before deep breakdown the H6QC8DEUQK8-00089-00017248-00017407 the how that how you guys manage all H6QC8DEUQK8-00090-00017408-00017599 that complexity yeah sure H6QC8DEUQK8-00091-00017600-00017799 um so i think that the way i would start H6QC8DEUQK8-00092-00017800-00017919 is that um H6QC8DEUQK8-00093-00017920-00018094 you know we like to act on good ideas H6QC8DEUQK8-00094-00018095-00018279 but i don't think good ideas come from H6QC8DEUQK8-00095-00018280-00018463 any one place and so H6QC8DEUQK8-00096-00018464-00018758 um we typically organize our teams H6QC8DEUQK8-00097-00018759-00018847 around sort of H6QC8DEUQK8-00098-00018848-00019071 horizontal technology sectors so you've H6QC8DEUQK8-00099-00019072-00019222 got you know luke who's heading up H6QC8DEUQK8-00100-00019223-00019455 security but i have an edge team H6QC8DEUQK8-00101-00019456-00019703 a cloud networking team a cloud storage H6QC8DEUQK8-00102-00019704-00019807 team uh H6QC8DEUQK8-00103-00019808-00020022 cloud application platforms team so H6QC8DEUQK8-00104-00020023-00020191 we've got these sort of different areas H6QC8DEUQK8-00105-00020192-00020230 that H6QC8DEUQK8-00106-00020231-00020527 um we sort of attack work and H6QC8DEUQK8-00107-00020528-00020671 opportunities H6QC8DEUQK8-00108-00020672-00020839 but you know the good ideas can come H6QC8DEUQK8-00109-00020840-00021039 from a variety of different places so H6QC8DEUQK8-00110-00021040-00021255 we try and leverage co-creation with our H6QC8DEUQK8-00111-00021256-00021430 customers and our partners so H6QC8DEUQK8-00112-00021431-00021686 as a good example of something we had to H6QC8DEUQK8-00113-00021687-00021919 react to a few years ago was k-native H6QC8DEUQK8-00114-00021920-00022111 right so the sort of a new way of doing H6QC8DEUQK8-00115-00022112-00022239 serverless H6QC8DEUQK8-00116-00022240-00022519 and eventing on top of kubernetes that H6QC8DEUQK8-00117-00022520-00022607 was originated H6QC8DEUQK8-00118-00022608-00022799 from google whereas if you look at H6QC8DEUQK8-00119-00022800-00023103 quantum right ibm's the actual driver on H6QC8DEUQK8-00120-00023104-00023383 quantum science and uh that that H6QC8DEUQK8-00121-00023384-00023655 originated from ibm H6QC8DEUQK8-00122-00023656-00023871 where peru will talk about exactly how H6QC8DEUQK8-00123-00023872-00024039 we chose to respond to that H6QC8DEUQK8-00124-00024040-00024375 some things are originated organically H6QC8DEUQK8-00125-00024376-00024463 within the team H6QC8DEUQK8-00126-00024464-00024767 so luke talking about sixth law is a H6QC8DEUQK8-00127-00024768-00024919 great example of that H6QC8DEUQK8-00128-00024920-00025294 but we do have a we sort of use the H6QC8DEUQK8-00129-00025295-00025407 addressable market H6QC8DEUQK8-00130-00025408-00025662 as a way to sort of focus what we're H6QC8DEUQK8-00131-00025663-00025831 doing and then we try and land it within H6QC8DEUQK8-00132-00025832-00025990 our different emerging technologies H6QC8DEUQK8-00133-00025991-00026167 teams to go tackle it now you asked H6QC8DEUQK8-00134-00026168-00026423 about open source communities H6QC8DEUQK8-00135-00026424-00026758 which are quite interesting so typically H6QC8DEUQK8-00136-00026760-00027023 when you look at an open source project H6QC8DEUQK8-00137-00027024-00027207 it's it's there to tackle a particular H6QC8DEUQK8-00138-00027208-00027383 problem or opportunity H6QC8DEUQK8-00139-00027383-00027502 sometimes what you actually need H6QC8DEUQK8-00140-00027504-00027695 commercial vendors to do is when there's H6QC8DEUQK8-00141-00027695-00027887 a problem or opportunity H6QC8DEUQK8-00142-00027888-00028111 that's not tackled by any one open H6QC8DEUQK8-00143-00028112-00028214 source project H6QC8DEUQK8-00144-00028216-00028431 we have to put them together to create a H6QC8DEUQK8-00145-00028432-00028639 solution to go tackle that thing H6QC8DEUQK8-00146-00028639-00028887 that's also what we do and so we sort of H6QC8DEUQK8-00147-00028888-00029095 create this bridge between red hat and H6QC8DEUQK8-00148-00029095-00029207 our customers H6QC8DEUQK8-00149-00029208-00029374 and multiple different open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00150-00029375-00029567 projects and this is something we have H6QC8DEUQK8-00151-00029568-00029599 to do H6QC8DEUQK8-00152-00029600-00029774 because sometimes just that one open H6QC8DEUQK8-00153-00029775-00029927 source project H6QC8DEUQK8-00154-00029927-00030199 doesn't really care that much about that H6QC8DEUQK8-00155-00030200-00030390 particular problem they're motivated H6QC8DEUQK8-00156-00030391-00030470 elsewhere H6QC8DEUQK8-00157-00030472-00030702 and so we sort of create that bridge H6QC8DEUQK8-00158-00030703-00030887 we've got two great um H6QC8DEUQK8-00159-00030888-00031095 cohorts here and colleagues parole on H6QC8DEUQK8-00160-00031095-00031223 the on the quantum H6QC8DEUQK8-00161-00031224-00031551 side and you got luke on the security H6QC8DEUQK8-00162-00031552-00031590 side H6QC8DEUQK8-00163-00031591-00031751 peru i'll start with you quantum is H6QC8DEUQK8-00164-00031752-00031951 obviously huge you mentioned ibm H6QC8DEUQK8-00165-00031952-00032302 great leadership there quantum on H6QC8DEUQK8-00166-00032303-00032487 openshift i mean come on just that's not H6QC8DEUQK8-00167-00032488-00032639 coming together for me in my mind it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00168-00032639-00032790 not the first thing i think of H6QC8DEUQK8-00169-00032791-00032974 but it really that sounds compelling H6QC8DEUQK8-00170-00032975-00033102 take us through H6QC8DEUQK8-00171-00033103-00033359 you know um how this changes the H6QC8DEUQK8-00172-00033360-00033535 computing landscape because H6QC8DEUQK8-00173-00033536-00033702 you know heterogeneous systems is what H6QC8DEUQK8-00174-00033703-00033935 we want and that's the world we live in H6QC8DEUQK8-00175-00033936-00034135 but now with distributed systems and all H6QC8DEUQK8-00176-00034136-00034359 kinds of new computing modules H6QC8DEUQK8-00177-00034360-00034639 out there how does this make sense take H6QC8DEUQK8-00178-00034640-00034727 us through H6QC8DEUQK8-00179-00034728-00035102 this um yeah jones but before H6QC8DEUQK8-00180-00035103-00035359 i think i want to explain something H6QC8DEUQK8-00181-00035360-00035423 which is H6QC8DEUQK8-00182-00035424-00035671 uh called quantum supremacy because it H6QC8DEUQK8-00183-00035672-00035823 plays very important role H6QC8DEUQK8-00184-00035824-00036174 in the roadmap that been working on so H6QC8DEUQK8-00185-00036175-00036439 uh quantum computers they are evolving H6QC8DEUQK8-00186-00036440-00036623 and they have been around but right now H6QC8DEUQK8-00187-00036624-00036671 you see H6QC8DEUQK8-00188-00036672-00036902 that they are going to be the next thing H6QC8DEUQK8-00189-00036903-00037039 and we define H6QC8DEUQK8-00190-00037040-00037343 quantum supremacy as let's say you have H6QC8DEUQK8-00191-00037344-00037607 any program that you run or any problem H6QC8DEUQK8-00192-00037608-00037815 that you solve on a classical computer H6QC8DEUQK8-00193-00037816-00038095 a quantum computer would be uh giving H6QC8DEUQK8-00194-00038096-00038279 you the results faster H6QC8DEUQK8-00195-00038280-00038559 so that is uh that is how we define H6QC8DEUQK8-00196-00038560-00038759 quantum supremacy when the same H6QC8DEUQK8-00197-00038760-00038951 workload are doing better on quantum H6QC8DEUQK8-00198-00038952-00039118 computer than they do H6QC8DEUQK8-00199-00039119-00039439 in a classical computer so the whole H6QC8DEUQK8-00200-00039440-00039743 uh the whole drive is all the H6QC8DEUQK8-00201-00039744-00039902 applications or all the companies H6QC8DEUQK8-00202-00039903-00040095 they're trying to find avenues where H6QC8DEUQK8-00203-00040096-00040343 quantum supremacy are going to change H6QC8DEUQK8-00204-00040344-00040430 how they H6QC8DEUQK8-00205-00040431-00040607 solve problems or how they run their H6QC8DEUQK8-00206-00040608-00040735 applications H6QC8DEUQK8-00207-00040736-00041039 and even though quantum computers they H6QC8DEUQK8-00208-00041040-00041102 are there H6QC8DEUQK8-00209-00041103-00041430 but uh it is not as easily accessible H6QC8DEUQK8-00210-00041431-00041607 for everyone to consume because H6QC8DEUQK8-00211-00041608-00041902 it's it's a very new uh area that's H6QC8DEUQK8-00212-00041903-00042023 being formed H6QC8DEUQK8-00213-00042024-00042383 so what what we were thinking how we can H6QC8DEUQK8-00214-00042384-00042623 provide a mechanism that you can you H6QC8DEUQK8-00215-00042624-00042799 know connect these two walls you have a H6QC8DEUQK8-00216-00042800-00043015 classical world you have a quantum world H6QC8DEUQK8-00217-00043016-00043215 and that's where uh a lot of thought H6QC8DEUQK8-00218-00043216-00043367 process went and we thought H6QC8DEUQK8-00219-00043368-00043623 okay so with openshift we have the best H6QC8DEUQK8-00220-00043624-00043815 of the classical components you can take H6QC8DEUQK8-00221-00043816-00043967 openshift you can H6QC8DEUQK8-00222-00043968-00044190 develop deploy run your application in a H6QC8DEUQK8-00223-00044191-00044358 containerized platform H6QC8DEUQK8-00224-00044359-00044679 what about you provide a mechanism that H6QC8DEUQK8-00225-00044680-00044855 the workloads that are running on H6QC8DEUQK8-00226-00044856-00044943 openshift H6QC8DEUQK8-00227-00044944-00045118 they are also consuming quantum H6QC8DEUQK8-00228-00045119-00045351 resources or they are able to run H6QC8DEUQK8-00229-00045352-00045599 uh the competition on quantum computers H6QC8DEUQK8-00230-00045600-00045807 take the results and integrate them in H6QC8DEUQK8-00231-00045808-00045974 their normal classical H6QC8DEUQK8-00232-00045975-00046358 workloads so that is the whole H6QC8DEUQK8-00233-00046359-00046623 that was the whole inception that we had H6QC8DEUQK8-00234-00046624-00046783 and that's what brought us here H6QC8DEUQK8-00235-00046784-00046999 so we took an operator-based approach H6QC8DEUQK8-00236-00047000-00047183 and what we are trying to do is H6QC8DEUQK8-00237-00047184-00047383 establish the best practices H6QC8DEUQK8-00238-00047384-00047662 that you can have these heterogeneous H6QC8DEUQK8-00239-00047663-00047815 applications that can H6QC8DEUQK8-00240-00047816-00048111 have classical components talking to or H6QC8DEUQK8-00241-00048112-00048318 interacting the results or exchanging H6QC8DEUQK8-00242-00048319-00048374 data H6QC8DEUQK8-00243-00048375-00048630 with the quantum components so i got to H6QC8DEUQK8-00244-00048631-00048783 ask with the rise of containers now H6QC8DEUQK8-00245-00048784-00048974 kubernetes at the center of the cloud H6QC8DEUQK8-00246-00048975-00049143 native value proposition H6QC8DEUQK8-00247-00049144-00049407 what workloads do you see benefiting H6QC8DEUQK8-00248-00049408-00049535 from the quantum systems H6QC8DEUQK8-00249-00049536-00049718 the most is there do you guys have any H6QC8DEUQK8-00250-00049719-00050039 visibility on some of those workloads H6QC8DEUQK8-00251-00050040-00050358 um so again it's it's a very H6QC8DEUQK8-00252-00050359-00050623 new it's a very it's we are very early H6QC8DEUQK8-00253-00050624-00050695 in the time H6QC8DEUQK8-00254-00050696-00051039 and uh we talk with our customers and H6QC8DEUQK8-00255-00051040-00051230 every customers they are trying to H6QC8DEUQK8-00256-00051232-00051550 identify themselves first where uh these H6QC8DEUQK8-00257-00051551-00051719 quantum supremacy will be playing the H6QC8DEUQK8-00258-00051720-00051775 role H6QC8DEUQK8-00259-00051776-00052007 what we are trying to do is when they H6QC8DEUQK8-00260-00052008-00052199 reach there we should have a solution H6QC8DEUQK8-00261-00052200-00052263 that they H6QC8DEUQK8-00262-00052264-00052550 are that they could uh they use the H6QC8DEUQK8-00263-00052551-00052711 existing infra that they have on H6QC8DEUQK8-00264-00052712-00052807 openshift and H6QC8DEUQK8-00265-00052808-00053094 use it to consume the quantum computers H6QC8DEUQK8-00266-00053095-00053126 that H6QC8DEUQK8-00267-00053127-00053471 may or may not be uh inside their H6QC8DEUQK8-00268-00053472-00053807 own cloud well i might want to come back H6QC8DEUQK8-00269-00053808-00053942 and ask you some of the impact on the H6QC8DEUQK8-00270-00053944-00054079 landscape i want to get to luke real H6QC8DEUQK8-00271-00054079-00054287 quick because you know i think security H6QC8DEUQK8-00272-00054288-00054487 quantum breaks security potentially some H6QC8DEUQK8-00273-00054488-00054599 people have been saying but H6QC8DEUQK8-00274-00054600-00054775 you guys are also looking at a bunch of H6QC8DEUQK8-00275-00054776-00054999 projects around supply chain which is a H6QC8DEUQK8-00276-00055000-00055063 huge H6QC8DEUQK8-00277-00055064-00055287 issue when it comes to the landscape H6QC8DEUQK8-00278-00055288-00055535 whether it's components on a machine H6QC8DEUQK8-00279-00055536-00055830 in space to actually handling you know H6QC8DEUQK8-00280-00055832-00056015 data on a corporate H6QC8DEUQK8-00281-00056016-00056294 database you guys have sig store what's H6QC8DEUQK8-00282-00056295-00056454 this about H6QC8DEUQK8-00283-00056455-00056623 sure yeah so sick store good way to H6QC8DEUQK8-00284-00056624-00056838 frame sig store is to think of H6QC8DEUQK8-00285-00056839-00057119 let's encrypt and what let's encrypt did H6QC8DEUQK8-00286-00057120-00057150 for H6QC8DEUQK8-00287-00057151-00057454 website encryption is what we plan to do H6QC8DEUQK8-00288-00057455-00057494 for H6QC8DEUQK8-00289-00057495-00057838 software signing and transparency H6QC8DEUQK8-00290-00057839-00058094 so six store itself is an umbrella H6QC8DEUQK8-00291-00058095-00058287 organization that contains H6QC8DEUQK8-00292-00058288-00058487 various different open source projects H6QC8DEUQK8-00293-00058488-00058630 that are developed by the six store H6QC8DEUQK8-00294-00058632-00058750 community H6QC8DEUQK8-00295-00058751-00059111 now sigstor will be brought forth as a H6QC8DEUQK8-00296-00059112-00059199 public H6QC8DEUQK8-00297-00059200-00059447 good non-profit service so again we're H6QC8DEUQK8-00298-00059448-00059535 very much H6QC8DEUQK8-00299-00059536-00059726 basing this on the successful model of H6QC8DEUQK8-00300-00059727-00059903 let's encrypt H6QC8DEUQK8-00301-00059904-00060247 six store will will enable developers H6QC8DEUQK8-00302-00060248-00060535 to sign software artifacts bills and H6QC8DEUQK8-00303-00060536-00060799 materials containers binaries H6QC8DEUQK8-00304-00060800-00060950 all of these different artifacts that H6QC8DEUQK8-00305-00060951-00061142 are part of a software supply chain H6QC8DEUQK8-00306-00061144-00061391 these can be signed with six store and H6QC8DEUQK8-00307-00061391-00061599 then these sign-in events are recorded H6QC8DEUQK8-00308-00061600-00061759 into a technology that we call a H6QC8DEUQK8-00309-00061760-00061894 transparency log H6QC8DEUQK8-00310-00061895-00062103 which means that anybody can monitor H6QC8DEUQK8-00311-00062104-00062230 sign-in events H6QC8DEUQK8-00312-00062232-00062438 and a transparency log has this nature H6QC8DEUQK8-00313-00062439-00062679 of being read-only and immutable it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00314-00062679-00062871 very similar to a blockchain H6QC8DEUQK8-00315-00062872-00063126 it allows you to have cryptographic H6QC8DEUQK8-00316-00063127-00063175 proof H6QC8DEUQK8-00317-00063176-00063415 auditing of our software supply chain H6QC8DEUQK8-00318-00063416-00063623 and we've made sigstors so that it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00319-00063624-00063750 easy to adopt because H6QC8DEUQK8-00320-00063751-00064063 traditional cryptographic sign-in tools H6QC8DEUQK8-00321-00064064-00064311 are a challenge for a lot of developers H6QC8DEUQK8-00322-00064312-00064511 to to implement in their open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00323-00064512-00064711 projects they have to think about how to H6QC8DEUQK8-00324-00064712-00064879 store the private keys do they need H6QC8DEUQK8-00325-00064879-00065047 specialist hardware H6QC8DEUQK8-00326-00065048-00065359 if they were to lose a key then cleaning H6QC8DEUQK8-00327-00065360-00065559 up afterwards the blast radius of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00328-00065560-00065759 key compromise can be incredibly H6QC8DEUQK8-00329-00065760-00065855 difficult H6QC8DEUQK8-00330-00065856-00066111 so six stores role and purpose H6QC8DEUQK8-00331-00066112-00066311 essentially is to make signing H6QC8DEUQK8-00332-00066312-00066623 easy easy to adopt by projects and then H6QC8DEUQK8-00333-00066624-00066791 they have the protections around there H6QC8DEUQK8-00334-00066792-00066847 being a H6QC8DEUQK8-00335-00066848-00067094 a public transparency log that could be H6QC8DEUQK8-00336-00067095-00067167 monitored H6QC8DEUQK8-00337-00067168-00067335 so this is all about open being open H6QC8DEUQK8-00338-00067336-00067535 more open makes it more secure H6QC8DEUQK8-00339-00067536-00067750 is the thesis very much yes yes it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00340-00067751-00067919 that security principle of H6QC8DEUQK8-00341-00067920-00068215 the more eyes on the code the better so H6QC8DEUQK8-00342-00068216-00068303 let me just back up H6QC8DEUQK8-00343-00068304-00068431 is this an open you said it's going to H6QC8DEUQK8-00344-00068432-00068615 be a non-profit H6QC8DEUQK8-00345-00068616-00068926 uh that's correct yes yes so all of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00346-00068927-00069175 the code is developed by the community H6QC8DEUQK8-00347-00069176-00069311 it's all open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00348-00069312-00069559 anybody can can look at this code and H6QC8DEUQK8-00349-00069560-00069679 then we plan H6QC8DEUQK8-00350-00069680-00069911 alongside the linux foundation to launch H6QC8DEUQK8-00351-00069912-00070087 a public good service H6QC8DEUQK8-00352-00070088-00070279 so this will make it available for H6QC8DEUQK8-00353-00070280-00070494 anybody to use it'd be a non-profit free H6QC8DEUQK8-00354-00070495-00070655 to use service H6QC8DEUQK8-00355-00070656-00070815 so luke maybe steve if you can weigh in H6QC8DEUQK8-00356-00070816-00070991 too on this i mean this is goes back H6QC8DEUQK8-00357-00070992-00071135 if you look back at some of the early H6QC8DEUQK8-00358-00071136-00071319 cloud days but people were really H6QC8DEUQK8-00359-00071320-00071511 trashing cloud as there's no security in H6QC8DEUQK8-00360-00071512-00071599 cloud turns out it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00361-00071600-00071823 more security now with cloud uh given H6QC8DEUQK8-00362-00071824-00072006 the complexity and scale of it H6QC8DEUQK8-00363-00072007-00072143 does that apply the same here because H6QC8DEUQK8-00364-00072144-00072311 this i feel this is a similar kind of H6QC8DEUQK8-00365-00072312-00072479 concept where H6QC8DEUQK8-00366-00072480-00072743 it's open but yet the more open it is H6QC8DEUQK8-00367-00072744-00072887 the more secure it is H6QC8DEUQK8-00368-00072888-00073087 and then it and then might have a be a H6QC8DEUQK8-00369-00073088-00073271 better fit for say an i.t security H6QC8DEUQK8-00370-00073272-00073406 solution because right now everyone's H6QC8DEUQK8-00371-00073407-00073615 scrambling on the i.t side H6QC8DEUQK8-00372-00073616-00073815 um whether it's zero trust or endpoint H6QC8DEUQK8-00373-00073816-00073959 protection everyone's kind of trying H6QC8DEUQK8-00374-00073960-00074103 everything in sight H6QC8DEUQK8-00375-00074104-00074303 this is kind of changing the paradigm a H6QC8DEUQK8-00376-00074304-00074487 little bit on software security H6QC8DEUQK8-00377-00074488-00074662 could you comment on how you see this H6QC8DEUQK8-00378-00074663-00074871 playing out in traditional enterprises H6QC8DEUQK8-00379-00074872-00075135 because if this plays out like the cloud H6QC8DEUQK8-00380-00075136-00075526 open wins H6QC8DEUQK8-00381-00075527-00075687 so luke why don't you take that and then H6QC8DEUQK8-00382-00075688-00075887 i'll follow up with another lens on it H6QC8DEUQK8-00383-00075888-00076223 which is the operate first piece H6QC8DEUQK8-00384-00076224-00076550 sure yes so i think in a lot of ways H6QC8DEUQK8-00385-00076551-00076782 this has to be open this technology H6QC8DEUQK8-00386-00076783-00077103 okay because this way we have we have H6QC8DEUQK8-00387-00077104-00077231 transparency H6QC8DEUQK8-00388-00077232-00077543 the code can be audited openly okay our H6QC8DEUQK8-00389-00077544-00077759 operational procedures can be ordered H6QC8DEUQK8-00390-00077760-00077855 openly H6QC8DEUQK8-00391-00077856-00078119 and the community can help to develop H6QC8DEUQK8-00392-00078120-00078311 not only our code but our operational H6QC8DEUQK8-00393-00078312-00078519 mechanisms so we look to use technology H6QC8DEUQK8-00394-00078520-00078599 such as H6QC8DEUQK8-00395-00078600-00078823 kubernetes openshift operators and so H6QC8DEUQK8-00396-00078824-00078959 forth H6QC8DEUQK8-00397-00078960-00079167 six store itself runs completely in a H6QC8DEUQK8-00398-00079168-00079335 cloud it is it is cloud H6QC8DEUQK8-00399-00079336-00079519 native okay so it's very much in the H6QC8DEUQK8-00400-00079520-00079679 paradigm of cloud H6QC8DEUQK8-00401-00079680-00080167 and yet essentially security always H6QC8DEUQK8-00402-00080168-00080391 it's it it operates better when it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00403-00080392-00080575 open you know i found that from looking H6QC8DEUQK8-00404-00080576-00080750 at all aspects of security over the H6QC8DEUQK8-00405-00080751-00081079 years that i've worked in this realm H6QC8DEUQK8-00406-00081080-00081279 okay so just just to add to that some H6QC8DEUQK8-00407-00081280-00081487 some other context around six law that's H6QC8DEUQK8-00408-00081488-00081567 interesting H6QC8DEUQK8-00409-00081568-00081831 which is you know software secure supply H6QC8DEUQK8-00410-00081832-00081911 chain so H6QC8DEUQK8-00411-00081912-00082262 six store is a solution to help build H6QC8DEUQK8-00412-00082263-00082518 more secure software secure supply H6QC8DEUQK8-00413-00082519-00082591 chains or H6QC8DEUQK8-00414-00082592-00082911 more secure software supply chain and um H6QC8DEUQK8-00415-00082912-00083126 so um there's there's a growing H6QC8DEUQK8-00416-00083127-00083247 community around that and there's an H6QC8DEUQK8-00417-00083248-00083399 ecosystem of sort of H6QC8DEUQK8-00418-00083400-00083567 cloud native kubernetes centric H6QC8DEUQK8-00419-00083568-00083726 approaches for building more secure H6QC8DEUQK8-00420-00083727-00083806 software H6QC8DEUQK8-00421-00083807-00084023 i think we all caught the solarwinds H6QC8DEUQK8-00422-00084024-00084143 attack it's sort of H6QC8DEUQK8-00423-00084144-00084279 enterprise software industry is H6QC8DEUQK8-00424-00084280-00084447 responding sort of as a whole H6QC8DEUQK8-00425-00084448-00084671 to go and close out as many of those H6QC8DEUQK8-00426-00084672-00084838 gaps as possible reduce the attack H6QC8DEUQK8-00427-00084839-00084911 surface H6QC8DEUQK8-00428-00084912-00085159 so that's one aspect about why sixth law H6QC8DEUQK8-00429-00085160-00085271 so interesting H6QC8DEUQK8-00430-00085272-00085494 another thing is how we're going about H6QC8DEUQK8-00431-00085495-00085679 it so we talked about H6QC8DEUQK8-00432-00085680-00086023 um you mentioned some of the things that H6QC8DEUQK8-00433-00086024-00086206 people like about open source which is H6QC8DEUQK8-00434-00086207-00086423 one is transparency so H6QC8DEUQK8-00435-00086424-00086662 sunlight is the best disinfectant right H6QC8DEUQK8-00436-00086663-00086831 everybody can see the code we can kind H6QC8DEUQK8-00437-00086832-00087038 of make it more secure H6QC8DEUQK8-00438-00087039-00087247 and then the other is agency where H6QC8DEUQK8-00439-00087248-00087431 basically if you're waiting on a vendor H6QC8DEUQK8-00440-00087432-00087479 to go H6QC8DEUQK8-00441-00087480-00087687 do something if it's proprietary H6QC8DEUQK8-00442-00087688-00087871 software you you really don't have much H6QC8DEUQK8-00443-00087872-00088071 agency to get that vendor to go do that H6QC8DEUQK8-00444-00088072-00088111 thing H6QC8DEUQK8-00445-00088112-00088279 whereas open source if you don't if H6QC8DEUQK8-00446-00088280-00088415 you're tired of waiting around you can H6QC8DEUQK8-00447-00088416-00088567 just submit the patch H6QC8DEUQK8-00448-00088568-00088967 um so um what we've seen with package H6QC8DEUQK8-00449-00088968-00089143 software is with open source we've had H6QC8DEUQK8-00450-00089144-00089311 all this transparency and agency but H6QC8DEUQK8-00451-00089312-00089494 we've lost it with software as a H6QC8DEUQK8-00452-00089495-00089759 service right where vendor or cloud H6QC8DEUQK8-00453-00089760-00089943 service providers are taking package H6QC8DEUQK8-00454-00089944-00090031 software H6QC8DEUQK8-00455-00090032-00090199 and then they're making it available as H6QC8DEUQK8-00456-00090200-00090447 a service but that operationalizing that H6QC8DEUQK8-00457-00090448-00090535 software H6QC8DEUQK8-00458-00090536-00090726 that is proprietary and it doesn't get H6QC8DEUQK8-00459-00090727-00090847 contributed back H6QC8DEUQK8-00460-00090848-00091175 and so what luke's building here as long H6QC8DEUQK8-00461-00091176-00091318 along with our partners H6QC8DEUQK8-00462-00091319-00091511 dan lawrence from google very active H6QC8DEUQK8-00463-00091512-00091718 contributor in it H6QC8DEUQK8-00464-00091719-00092079 the is the operational piece to actually H6QC8DEUQK8-00465-00092080-00092111 run H6QC8DEUQK8-00466-00092112-00092438 sigstor as a public service is part of H6QC8DEUQK8-00467-00092439-00092575 the open source project H6QC8DEUQK8-00468-00092576-00092855 so people can then go and take six store H6QC8DEUQK8-00469-00092856-00092894 maybe H6QC8DEUQK8-00470-00092895-00093174 run it as a smaller internal service H6QC8DEUQK8-00471-00093175-00093326 maybe they discover a bug H6QC8DEUQK8-00472-00093327-00093631 they can fix that bug contribute it back H6QC8DEUQK8-00473-00093632-00093823 to the operationalizing piece as well as H6QC8DEUQK8-00474-00093824-00094006 the traditional package software H6QC8DEUQK8-00475-00094007-00094287 to basically make it a much more robust H6QC8DEUQK8-00476-00094288-00094326 and H6QC8DEUQK8-00477-00094327-00094535 open service so you bring that H6QC8DEUQK8-00478-00094536-00094759 transparency and the agency back to H6QC8DEUQK8-00479-00094760-00095031 the sas model as well luke if you don't H6QC8DEUQK8-00480-00095032-00095111 mind before H6QC8DEUQK8-00481-00095112-00095374 before i end this segment a portion of H6QC8DEUQK8-00482-00095375-00095415 it H6QC8DEUQK8-00483-00095416-00095591 the importance of immutability is huge H6QC8DEUQK8-00484-00095592-00095799 in the world of data can you share H6QC8DEUQK8-00485-00095800-00095974 more on that because you're seeing that H6QC8DEUQK8-00486-00095975-00096135 as a key part of the blockchain for H6QC8DEUQK8-00487-00096136-00096206 instance H6QC8DEUQK8-00488-00096207-00096382 having this ability to have immutability H6QC8DEUQK8-00489-00096383-00096582 because you know people worry about H6QC8DEUQK8-00490-00096583-00096759 you know how things progress in this H6QC8DEUQK8-00491-00096760-00096959 distributed world you know whether H6QC8DEUQK8-00492-00096960-00097174 you know from a hacking standpoint or H6QC8DEUQK8-00493-00097175-00097367 tracking changes H6QC8DEUQK8-00494-00097368-00097591 immutability becomes super important and H6QC8DEUQK8-00495-00097592-00097671 how it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00496-00097672-00097911 going to be preserved in this uh new sig H6QC8DEUQK8-00497-00097912-00098079 store way H6QC8DEUQK8-00498-00098080-00098350 sure yeah so immutability essentially H6QC8DEUQK8-00499-00098351-00098391 means H6QC8DEUQK8-00500-00098392-00098647 cannot be changed so the structure of H6QC8DEUQK8-00501-00098648-00098735 something is H6QC8DEUQK8-00502-00098736-00099103 is set if if it is any way tampered or H6QC8DEUQK8-00503-00099104-00099191 changed H6QC8DEUQK8-00504-00099192-00099455 then it breaks the cryptographic H6QC8DEUQK8-00505-00099456-00099671 structure that we have of our public H6QC8DEUQK8-00506-00099672-00099862 transparency service H6QC8DEUQK8-00507-00099863-00100238 so this way anybody can effectively H6QC8DEUQK8-00508-00100239-00100479 recreate the cryptographic structure H6QC8DEUQK8-00509-00100480-00100687 that we have of this public transparency H6QC8DEUQK8-00510-00100688-00100750 service H6QC8DEUQK8-00511-00100751-00101111 so this immutability provides trust H6QC8DEUQK8-00512-00101112-00101438 that there is non-repudiation of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00513-00101439-00101623 data that you're getting this data H6QC8DEUQK8-00514-00101624-00101847 is data that you can trust because it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00515-00101848-00102087 built upon a cryptographic foundation H6QC8DEUQK8-00516-00102088-00102318 so it has very much similar parallels to H6QC8DEUQK8-00517-00102319-00102406 blockchain H6QC8DEUQK8-00518-00102407-00102654 you can trust blockchain because of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00519-00102655-00102823 immutable nature of it and there is some H6QC8DEUQK8-00520-00102824-00102982 consensus as well H6QC8DEUQK8-00521-00102983-00103247 anybody can effectively download the H6QC8DEUQK8-00522-00103248-00103447 blockchain and run it themselves H6QC8DEUQK8-00523-00103448-00103775 and compute that the integrity of that H6QC8DEUQK8-00524-00103776-00103871 system H6QC8DEUQK8-00525-00103872-00104047 it can be trusted because of this H6QC8DEUQK8-00526-00104048-00104263 immutable nature so that's why we made H6QC8DEUQK8-00527-00104264-00104486 this an inherent part of sigstor H6QC8DEUQK8-00528-00104488-00104823 is so that anybody can publicly audit H6QC8DEUQK8-00529-00104824-00105095 these events and data sets to establish H6QC8DEUQK8-00530-00105096-00105302 that they're tamper-free H6QC8DEUQK8-00531-00105303-00105471 that's a huge point i think one of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00532-00105472-00105647 things beyond just the security aspect H6QC8DEUQK8-00533-00105648-00105743 of being hacked and H6QC8DEUQK8-00534-00105744-00106119 protecting assets um trust is a huge H6QC8DEUQK8-00535-00106120-00106334 part of our society now not just on data H6QC8DEUQK8-00536-00106335-00106471 but everything right H6QC8DEUQK8-00537-00106472-00106678 anything that's reputable whether it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00538-00106679-00106831 videos like this H6QC8DEUQK8-00539-00106832-00107175 being deep faked or you know or news or H6QC8DEUQK8-00540-00107176-00107327 any information H6QC8DEUQK8-00541-00107328-00107502 all this ties to security again H6QC8DEUQK8-00542-00107503-00107719 fundamentally an amazing concept H6QC8DEUQK8-00543-00107720-00107943 um really want to keep an eye on this H6QC8DEUQK8-00544-00107944-00108047 great work H6QC8DEUQK8-00545-00108048-00108271 um paul i got to get back to you on on H6QC8DEUQK8-00546-00108272-00108407 quantum because again H6QC8DEUQK8-00547-00108408-00108599 you can't i mean people love quantum H6QC8DEUQK8-00548-00108600-00108727 it's just it it feels H6QC8DEUQK8-00549-00108728-00108910 like so sci-fi and it's like almost H6QC8DEUQK8-00550-00108911-00109102 right here right so close and it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00551-00109103-00109190 happening H6QC8DEUQK8-00552-00109191-00109358 um and then people get oh wait what does H6QC8DEUQK8-00553-00109359-00109471 that mean for security we'll go back to H6QC8DEUQK8-00554-00109472-00109558 luke and ask him H6QC8DEUQK8-00555-00109559-00109839 we'll quantum you know hack crypto um H6QC8DEUQK8-00556-00109840-00109871 but H6QC8DEUQK8-00557-00109872-00110007 uh before we get started i wanted to i'm H6QC8DEUQK8-00558-00110008-00110134 curious about how that's going to play H6QC8DEUQK8-00559-00110135-00110343 out from the project because H6QC8DEUQK8-00560-00110344-00110519 is it going to be more part of like a H6QC8DEUQK8-00561-00110520-00110775 cncf how do you bring the open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00562-00110776-00110831 vibe H6QC8DEUQK8-00563-00110832-00111190 to quantum um H6QC8DEUQK8-00564-00111191-00111390 so that's a very good question because H6QC8DEUQK8-00565-00111391-00111519 uh that was a plan H6QC8DEUQK8-00566-00111520-00111734 the whole work that we are going to do H6QC8DEUQK8-00567-00111735-00111958 in related to operators to enable H6QC8DEUQK8-00568-00111959-00112119 quantum H6QC8DEUQK8-00569-00112120-00112390 uh managed by the open source community H6QC8DEUQK8-00570-00112391-00112463 and that H6QC8DEUQK8-00571-00112464-00112758 project lies in the cuskit so cuskit has H6QC8DEUQK8-00572-00112759-00112815 their own H6QC8DEUQK8-00573-00112816-00112983 open source community and all the H6QC8DEUQK8-00574-00112983-00113239 modification oh by the way H6QC8DEUQK8-00575-00113240-00113447 i should first tell you what excuse kid H6QC8DEUQK8-00576-00113448-00113654 so cuskid is the sdk H6QC8DEUQK8-00577-00113655-00113910 that you use to develop circuits that H6QC8DEUQK8-00578-00113911-00113958 are H6QC8DEUQK8-00579-00113959-00114319 run on ibm or honeywell backend so there H6QC8DEUQK8-00580-00114320-00114502 are certain quantum computers back in H6QC8DEUQK8-00581-00114503-00114623 that support H6QC8DEUQK8-00582-00114624-00114975 uh circuits that are created H6QC8DEUQK8-00583-00114976-00115278 using uh cuskid sdk which is an open H6QC8DEUQK8-00584-00115279-00115366 source H6QC8DEUQK8-00585-00115367-00115615 as well so there is already a community H6QC8DEUQK8-00586-00115616-00115807 around this which is dq skid open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00587-00115808-00115878 community H6QC8DEUQK8-00588-00115879-00116215 and we have uh push the code and all the H6QC8DEUQK8-00589-00116216-00116286 maintenance H6QC8DEUQK8-00590-00116288-00116623 is taken care by that community uh H6QC8DEUQK8-00591-00116624-00116966 to answer your question about uh H6QC8DEUQK8-00592-00116967-00117286 if we are going to integrate it with H6QC8DEUQK8-00593-00117288-00117431 cncf H6QC8DEUQK8-00594-00117432-00117727 that is not in the picture right now we H6QC8DEUQK8-00595-00117728-00117854 are uh H6QC8DEUQK8-00596-00117855-00118175 it has a place in its own community and H6QC8DEUQK8-00597-00118176-00118454 it is also very niche to people who are H6QC8DEUQK8-00598-00118455-00118623 working on the quantum H6QC8DEUQK8-00599-00118624-00118878 so right now you have like uh uh the H6QC8DEUQK8-00600-00118879-00119039 contributors who H6QC8DEUQK8-00601-00119040-00119399 who are from ibm as well as other H6QC8DEUQK8-00602-00119400-00119631 uh communities that are specif H6QC8DEUQK8-00603-00119632-00119751 specifically working H6QC8DEUQK8-00604-00119752-00119958 on quantum so right now i don't think so H6QC8DEUQK8-00605-00119959-00120063 we have the map to H6QC8DEUQK8-00606-00120064-00120383 integrated with cncf but open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00607-00120383-00120599 is the way to go and we are on that H6QC8DEUQK8-00608-00120600-00120727 trajectory H6QC8DEUQK8-00609-00120728-00120895 you know we joke here at the cube that a H6QC8DEUQK8-00610-00120896-00121127 cube bit uh is coming around the corner H6QC8DEUQK8-00611-00121128-00121302 can help but weave that in you know H6QC8DEUQK8-00612-00121303-00121463 different with a c but H6QC8DEUQK8-00613-00121464-00121654 um luke i want to ask you one of the H6QC8DEUQK8-00614-00121655-00121783 things that while you're here your H6QC8DEUQK8-00615-00121783-00121983 security guru i wanted to ask you about H6QC8DEUQK8-00616-00121983-00122095 quantum because H6QC8DEUQK8-00617-00122096-00122199 a lot of people are scared that H6QC8DEUQK8-00618-00122200-00122399 quantum's going to crack all the keys H6QC8DEUQK8-00619-00122400-00122710 on on encryption um with this power and H6QC8DEUQK8-00620-00122711-00122863 more hacking H6QC8DEUQK8-00621-00122864-00123031 you just comment on that what's your H6QC8DEUQK8-00622-00123032-00123190 what's your reaction to that sure H6QC8DEUQK8-00623-00123191-00123551 yes that's an incredibly good question H6QC8DEUQK8-00624-00123552-00123790 this will occur okay and i think it's H6QC8DEUQK8-00625-00123791-00123863 really about H6QC8DEUQK8-00626-00123864-00124127 preparation more than anything now one H6QC8DEUQK8-00627-00124128-00124239 of the things that we H6QC8DEUQK8-00628-00124240-00124431 there's a principle that we have within H6QC8DEUQK8-00629-00124432-00124599 the security world H6QC8DEUQK8-00630-00124600-00124854 when it comes to coding and designing of H6QC8DEUQK8-00631-00124855-00124975 software H6QC8DEUQK8-00632-00124976-00125327 and this aspect of future H6QC8DEUQK8-00633-00125328-00125527 cryptography being broken as we've seen H6QC8DEUQK8-00634-00125528-00125702 with the likes of md5 H6QC8DEUQK8-00635-00125703-00126031 and sha-1 and so forth so we call this H6QC8DEUQK8-00636-00126032-00126327 algorithm agility so this means that H6QC8DEUQK8-00637-00126328-00126510 when you write your code and you design H6QC8DEUQK8-00638-00126511-00126631 your systems H6QC8DEUQK8-00639-00126632-00126951 you make them conducive to being able to H6QC8DEUQK8-00640-00126952-00127014 easily H6QC8DEUQK8-00641-00127015-00127263 swap and pivot the algorithms that you H6QC8DEUQK8-00642-00127264-00127478 use so the encryption H6QC8DEUQK8-00643-00127479-00127663 algorithms that you have within your H6QC8DEUQK8-00644-00127664-00127878 code you do not become too fixed to H6QC8DEUQK8-00645-00127879-00127943 those H6QC8DEUQK8-00646-00127944-00128239 so that if as computing gets more H6QC8DEUQK8-00647-00128240-00128343 powerful H6QC8DEUQK8-00648-00128344-00128583 and the current sets of algorithms are H6QC8DEUQK8-00649-00128583-00128751 shown to have inherent security H6QC8DEUQK8-00650-00128752-00128863 weaknesses H6QC8DEUQK8-00651-00128864-00129166 you can easily migrate and pivot H6QC8DEUQK8-00652-00129167-00129439 to a stronger algorithm so that's H6QC8DEUQK8-00653-00129440-00129647 imperative really is that when you build H6QC8DEUQK8-00654-00129648-00129958 code you practice this principle of H6QC8DEUQK8-00655-00129959-00130127 algorithm agility H6QC8DEUQK8-00656-00130128-00130527 so that when sha256 or shah 512 becomes H6QC8DEUQK8-00657-00130528-00130678 the shah one H6QC8DEUQK8-00658-00130679-00130895 you can swap out your systems you can H6QC8DEUQK8-00659-00130896-00131023 change the code H6QC8DEUQK8-00660-00131024-00131335 in a very least disruptive way to allow H6QC8DEUQK8-00661-00131336-00131471 you to address that H6QC8DEUQK8-00662-00131472-00131663 flaw within your within your code in H6QC8DEUQK8-00663-00131664-00131799 your software projects H6QC8DEUQK8-00664-00131800-00131959 you know luke this is mind bender right H6QC8DEUQK8-00665-00131960-00132102 there because you start thinking about H6QC8DEUQK8-00666-00132103-00132247 what this means is H6QC8DEUQK8-00667-00132248-00132471 when you think about algorithmic agility H6QC8DEUQK8-00668-00132472-00132647 you start thinking okay H6QC8DEUQK8-00669-00132648-00132966 software counter measures automation H6QC8DEUQK8-00670-00132967-00133207 you start thinking about these kinds of H6QC8DEUQK8-00671-00133208-00133463 new trends where you need to have H6QC8DEUQK8-00672-00133464-00133647 that kind of signature capability you H6QC8DEUQK8-00673-00133648-00133814 mentioned with this H6QC8DEUQK8-00674-00133815-00134007 project you're mentioning so the ability H6QC8DEUQK8-00675-00134008-00134143 to actually who signs off H6QC8DEUQK8-00676-00134144-00134399 on these this comes back down to the H6QC8DEUQK8-00677-00134400-00134535 paradigm that you guys are talking about H6QC8DEUQK8-00678-00134536-00134702 here H6QC8DEUQK8-00679-00134703-00134871 yes very much so there's there's another H6QC8DEUQK8-00680-00134872-00135031 analogy from the security world they H6QC8DEUQK8-00681-00135032-00135214 call it turtles all the way down H6QC8DEUQK8-00682-00135215-00135383 which is effectively you always have to H6QC8DEUQK8-00683-00135384-00135599 get to the point that a human H6QC8DEUQK8-00684-00135600-00135919 or a computer establishes that first H6QC8DEUQK8-00685-00135920-00136183 point of trust to sign something off H6QC8DEUQK8-00686-00136184-00136495 and so so it is it's a it's a world that H6QC8DEUQK8-00687-00136496-00136527 is H6QC8DEUQK8-00688-00136528-00136799 ever increasing in complexity so the H6QC8DEUQK8-00689-00136800-00136999 best that you can do H6QC8DEUQK8-00690-00137000-00137263 is to be prepared to be as open as you H6QC8DEUQK8-00691-00137264-00137311 can H6QC8DEUQK8-00692-00137312-00137495 to make that pivot as and when you need H6QC8DEUQK8-00693-00137496-00137759 to pretty impressive great insight H6QC8DEUQK8-00694-00137760-00137966 steve we could talk for hours on this uh H6QC8DEUQK8-00695-00137967-00138263 panel emerging tech with red hat just H6QC8DEUQK8-00696-00138264-00138487 give us a quick uh summary of what's H6QC8DEUQK8-00697-00138488-00138639 going on obviously you've got a serious H6QC8DEUQK8-00698-00138640-00138854 brain trust going on over there H6QC8DEUQK8-00699-00138855-00139063 real world impact when you talk about H6QC8DEUQK8-00700-00139064-00139159 the future of trust H6QC8DEUQK8-00701-00139160-00139471 future software future of computing H6QC8DEUQK8-00702-00139472-00139678 all kind of going on real time right now H6QC8DEUQK8-00703-00139679-00139847 this is not so much r H6QC8DEUQK8-00704-00139848-00140159 d as it is the front range of H6QC8DEUQK8-00705-00140160-00140487 tech give us a quick overview yeah H6QC8DEUQK8-00706-00140488-00140783 sure so yeah sure the first thing i H6QC8DEUQK8-00707-00140784-00141027 would tell everyone is go check out H6QC8DEUQK8-00708-00141028-00141183 next.redhat.com H6QC8DEUQK8-00709-00141184-00141431 that's got all of our different projects H6QC8DEUQK8-00710-00141432-00141631 uh who to contact if you're interested H6QC8DEUQK8-00711-00141632-00141766 in learning more about H6QC8DEUQK8-00712-00141767-00141927 different areas that we're working on H6QC8DEUQK8-00713-00141928-00142078 and it also lists out the different H6QC8DEUQK8-00714-00142079-00142231 areas that we're working on H6QC8DEUQK8-00715-00142232-00142535 but just as an overview um so we're H6QC8DEUQK8-00716-00142536-00142639 working on H6QC8DEUQK8-00717-00142640-00142863 software defined storage cloud storage H6QC8DEUQK8-00718-00142864-00143063 sage wheel the creator of ceph is the H6QC8DEUQK8-00719-00143064-00143239 person that leads that group H6QC8DEUQK8-00720-00143240-00143454 we've got a team focused on edge H6QC8DEUQK8-00721-00143455-00143614 computing they're doing some really cool H6QC8DEUQK8-00722-00143615-00143814 projects around H6QC8DEUQK8-00723-00143815-00144175 very lightweight operating systems that H6QC8DEUQK8-00724-00144176-00144471 and kubernetes you know openshift-based H6QC8DEUQK8-00725-00144472-00144631 deployments that can H6QC8DEUQK8-00726-00144632-00144919 run on uh you know devices that you H6QC8DEUQK8-00727-00144920-00145111 screw into the sheetrock you know for H6QC8DEUQK8-00728-00145112-00145351 that's that's really interesting um we H6QC8DEUQK8-00729-00145352-00145543 have a cloud networking team that's H6QC8DEUQK8-00730-00145544-00145678 looking at ovn H6QC8DEUQK8-00731-00145679-00145999 and just intersection of ebpf and H6QC8DEUQK8-00732-00146000-00146343 networking and kubernetes H6QC8DEUQK8-00733-00146344-00146607 and then you know we've got an H6QC8DEUQK8-00734-00146608-00146783 application platforms team that's H6QC8DEUQK8-00735-00146784-00146983 looking at quantum but also sort of H6QC8DEUQK8-00736-00146984-00147302 how to advance kubernetes itself so H6QC8DEUQK8-00737-00147303-00147519 that's that's the team where you got the H6QC8DEUQK8-00738-00147520-00147687 persistent volume framework from in H6QC8DEUQK8-00739-00147688-00147799 kubernetes and H6QC8DEUQK8-00740-00147800-00147990 that added block storage and object H6QC8DEUQK8-00741-00147991-00148151 storage to kubernetes so H6QC8DEUQK8-00742-00148152-00148351 there's a lot of really exciting things H6QC8DEUQK8-00743-00148352-00148471 going on um H6QC8DEUQK8-00744-00148472-00148671 our charter is to inform red hat's H6QC8DEUQK8-00745-00148672-00148878 long-term technology strategy H6QC8DEUQK8-00746-00148879-00149143 uh we work the way my personal H6QC8DEUQK8-00747-00149144-00149295 philosophy about H6QC8DEUQK8-00748-00149296-00149719 how we do that is that red hat has one H6QC8DEUQK8-00749-00149720-00149959 product engineering focuses on their H6QC8DEUQK8-00750-00149960-00150166 product roadmap which is by nature H6QC8DEUQK8-00751-00150167-00150423 you know then six to nine months and H6QC8DEUQK8-00752-00150424-00150487 then H6QC8DEUQK8-00753-00150488-00150695 the longer term strategy is set by both H6QC8DEUQK8-00754-00150696-00150871 of us and it's just that they're not H6QC8DEUQK8-00755-00150872-00151054 focused on it we're focused on it H6QC8DEUQK8-00756-00151055-00151199 and we spend a lot of time doing H6QC8DEUQK8-00757-00151200-00151414 disambiguation of the future H6QC8DEUQK8-00758-00151415-00151599 and that's kind of what we do we love H6QC8DEUQK8-00759-00151600-00151751 doing it i get to work with all these H6QC8DEUQK8-00760-00151752-00152023 really super smart people it's a fun job H6QC8DEUQK8-00761-00152024-00152207 well great insights it's super exciting H6QC8DEUQK8-00762-00152208-00152366 emerging tech within red hat obviously H6QC8DEUQK8-00763-00152367-00152447 the industry H6QC8DEUQK8-00764-00152448-00152695 you guys are agile you're open source H6QC8DEUQK8-00765-00152696-00152799 and now more than ever H6QC8DEUQK8-00766-00152800-00153054 open source is a productization of open H6QC8DEUQK8-00767-00153055-00153159 source is happening H6QC8DEUQK8-00768-00153160-00153383 at such an accelerated rate steve thanks H6QC8DEUQK8-00769-00153384-00153495 for coming on parole thanks for coming H6QC8DEUQK8-00770-00153496-00153551 on luke H6QC8DEUQK8-00771-00153552-00153743 great insight all around thanks for H6QC8DEUQK8-00772-00153744-00154135 sharing um the content here thank you H6QC8DEUQK8-00773-00154136-00154463 our pleasure thank you okay we were more H6QC8DEUQK8-00774-00154464-00154687 more red hat coverage after this H6QC8DEUQK8-00775-00154688-00154854 this video obviously emerging tech is H6QC8DEUQK8-00776-00154855-00155014 huge watch some of the game-changing H6QC8DEUQK8-00777-00155015-00155183 action here at red hat summit i'm john H6QC8DEUQK8-00778-00155184-00155975 furrier thanks for watching H6QC8DEUQK8-00779-00155976-00156471 [Music] H6QC8DEUQK8-00780-00156472-00156679 you H9QwcIMHMRc-00000-00000070-00000769 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00001-00000770-00002729 listen up hello H9QwcIMHMRc-00002-00002730-00003728 getting up like that now H9QwcIMHMRc-00003-00003729-00004111 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00004-00004112-00004805 all right H9QwcIMHMRc-00005-00004806-00005029 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00006-00005030-00005677 and it's not putting any quick H9QwcIMHMRc-00007-00005678-00006011 and be colorful H9QwcIMHMRc-00008-00006012-00006270 a baby H9QwcIMHMRc-00009-00006271-00006839 rainbow I could H9QwcIMHMRc-00010-00006840-00007483 I gotta help H9QwcIMHMRc-00011-00007484-00008167 all right H9QwcIMHMRc-00012-00008168-00010613 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00013-00010614-00011184 foreign H9QwcIMHMRc-00015-00014237-00015036 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00016-00015037-00015197 thank you H9QwcIMHMRc-00018-00018398-00018895 thank you H9QwcIMHMRc-00019-00018896-00019433 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00020-00019434-00019867 yay H9QwcIMHMRc-00021-00019868-00021341 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00022-00021342-00021701 foreign H9QwcIMHMRc-00023-00021702-00024155 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00024-00024156-00024447 foreign H9QwcIMHMRc-00025-00024448-00026410 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00026-00026411-00027664 [Applause] H9QwcIMHMRc-00027-00027666-00028602 foreign H9QwcIMHMRc-00028-00028604-00029414 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00029-00029416-00029822 [Applause] H9QwcIMHMRc-00030-00029823-00031073 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00031-00031074-00031645 foreign H9QwcIMHMRc-00032-00031645-00032638 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00033-00032639-00032861 [Applause] H9QwcIMHMRc-00034-00032862-00034038 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00035-00034039-00035051 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00036-00035052-00035318 Shopping Center H9QwcIMHMRc-00037-00035319-00036424 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00038-00036425-00036659 we're gonna go left here okay babe H9QwcIMHMRc-00039-00036660-00037061 there's no cars coming so we're okay H9QwcIMHMRc-00040-00037062-00038045 oh gosh H9QwcIMHMRc-00041-00038046-00038351 thank you H9QwcIMHMRc-00042-00038352-00038537 really H9QwcIMHMRc-00045-00045722-00045935 now it's this way H9QwcIMHMRc-00046-00045936-00046402 especially H9QwcIMHMRc-00047-00046403-00046674 where it is H9QwcIMHMRc-00048-00046675-00047308 a local Big House H9QwcIMHMRc-00049-00047309-00047579 that one house H9QwcIMHMRc-00050-00047580-00048467 wow H9QwcIMHMRc-00051-00048468-00049589 couch on the corner here H9QwcIMHMRc-00053-00053382-00055304 foreign H9QwcIMHMRc-00054-00055305-00055979 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00055-00055979-00056251 thank you H9QwcIMHMRc-00057-00059614-00060158 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00058-00060159-00060246 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00059-00060247-00061153 [Applause] H9QwcIMHMRc-00060-00061154-00061438 like my hand H9QwcIMHMRc-00061-00061439-00062309 s H9QwcIMHMRc-00064-00068945-00069635 Sun Life H9QwcIMHMRc-00065-00069636-00070532 oh the car come in H9QwcIMHMRc-00066-00070533-00072065 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00067-00072066-00072347 everybody loved each other H9QwcIMHMRc-00068-00072348-00073833 yeah H9QwcIMHMRc-00069-00073834-00075911 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00070-00075912-00076261 the domains H9QwcIMHMRc-00071-00076262-00076511 how's it going dude H9QwcIMHMRc-00072-00076512-00077931 you know what you can do hello H9QwcIMHMRc-00073-00077932-00078665 [Music] H9QwcIMHMRc-00074-00078666-00079068 okay H9QwcIMHMRc-00075-00079069-00080131 [Laughter] H9QwcIMHMRc-00076-00080132-00080881 if I see a broccoli again H9QwcIMHMRc-00077-00080882-00082150 [Music] HuiaKlxuEdk-00000-00000000-00000196 unless they can take a look at another HuiaKlxuEdk-00001-00000197-00000461 important metallic crystal structure HuiaKlxuEdk-00002-00000462-00000680 we've covered face Center cubic let's HuiaKlxuEdk-00003-00000681-00000932 take a look at body centered cubic okay HuiaKlxuEdk-00004-00000933-00001657 body centered cubic it's a fairly HuiaKlxuEdk-00005-00001659-00001942 descriptive name I think HuiaKlxuEdk-00006-00001943-00002422 cubic so we're gonna have as we as we I HuiaKlxuEdk-00007-00002423-00002639 always do for these cubic systems we're HuiaKlxuEdk-00008-00002640-00002870 gonna have an atom in each of the corner HuiaKlxuEdk-00009-00002871-00003206 positions okay as always I'll remind you HuiaKlxuEdk-00010-00003207-00004175 that each of those corners is each of HuiaKlxuEdk-00011-00004176-00004640 those corners is only actually and we're HuiaKlxuEdk-00012-00004641-00004868 only concerned with 1/8 of an atom at HuiaKlxuEdk-00013-00004869-00005276 each corner okay and there are eight HuiaKlxuEdk-00014-00005277-00005483 corners so that's one complete atom HuiaKlxuEdk-00015-00005484-00005959 contributed from the corners if I try to HuiaKlxuEdk-00016-00005960-00006317 draw out you know the just a fraction of HuiaKlxuEdk-00017-00006318-00006595 the atom you'd see it was a little piece HuiaKlxuEdk-00018-00006597-00006923 like that 1/8 of a hole fantastic so HuiaKlxuEdk-00019-00006923-00007153 that's just about it really the the last HuiaKlxuEdk-00020-00007154-00007384 thing is as the name implies there's one HuiaKlxuEdk-00021-00007386-00007751 right in the very center of the cube so HuiaKlxuEdk-00022-00007752-00008159 that's somewhere around there and that HuiaKlxuEdk-00023-00008159-00008678 is completely inside the unit cell so HuiaKlxuEdk-00024-00008679-00009134 that's one atom uncut if you will right HuiaKlxuEdk-00025-00009135-00009667 it's unedited and so there are in total HuiaKlxuEdk-00026-00009668-00010081 for the BCC unit cell two atoms inside HuiaKlxuEdk-00027-00010082-00010624 the unit cell and to completely HuiaKlxuEdk-00028-00010625-00010774 understand this you also need to HuiaKlxuEdk-00029-00010775-00010949 appreciate that HuiaKlxuEdk-00030-00010950-00011417 the atoms touch across the face tang HuiaKlxuEdk-00031-00011418-00011713 sort direction the cube diagonals okay HuiaKlxuEdk-00032-00011714-00011969 so the perspective that I choose to draw HuiaKlxuEdk-00033-00011970-00012203 here is a little unfortunate let me it's HuiaKlxuEdk-00034-00012204-00012338 not little straight up this way it makes HuiaKlxuEdk-00035-00012339-00012670 me more obvious so as I like to do with HuiaKlxuEdk-00036-00012671-00012952 my orange color here indicate the HuiaKlxuEdk-00037-00012953-00013138 direction that they're touching so the HuiaKlxuEdk-00038-00013140-00013397 atoms make contact with that one HuiaKlxuEdk-00039-00013397-00014238 they touch along the cube diagonals and HuiaKlxuEdk-00040-00014240-00014608 that is a very useful result because HuiaKlxuEdk-00041-00014609-00014713 what we can do HuiaKlxuEdk-00042-00014715-00015188 armed with that and armed with of course HuiaKlxuEdk-00043-00015188-00015629 this little piece of notation which is HuiaKlxuEdk-00044-00015630-00015896 consistent with what we seen before the HuiaKlxuEdk-00045-00015897-00016175 edge length is a the last parameter HuiaKlxuEdk-00046-00016176-00016372 because it's a cube of course each of HuiaKlxuEdk-00047-00016373-00017267 these is the same okay so this is in HuiaKlxuEdk-00048-00017268-00017438 each of the three directions that lavs HuiaKlxuEdk-00049-00017439-00017650 parameter is the same so we can now HuiaKlxuEdk-00050-00017651-00017993 calculate the length of this cube HuiaKlxuEdk-00051-00017994-00018280 diagonal in terms of the edges so we've HuiaKlxuEdk-00052-00018281-00018530 got you can actually proceed with this HuiaKlxuEdk-00053-00018531-00018950 two ways one would be you could take a HuiaKlxuEdk-00054-00018951-00019103 look at this little triangle here HuiaKlxuEdk-00055-00019104-00019372 calculate the length of this base the a HuiaKlxuEdk-00056-00019373-00019514 squared plus a squared is equal that HuiaKlxuEdk-00057-00019515-00019705 base all squared and then take that HuiaKlxuEdk-00058-00019706-00020056 result all squared plus annual squared HuiaKlxuEdk-00059-00020057-00020359 equals hypotenuse or as I prefer to do HuiaKlxuEdk-00060-00020360-00020540 it I'll just do it in three direct three HuiaKlxuEdk-00061-00020541-00020774 dimensions all at once so we've got a HuiaKlxuEdk-00062-00020775-00020834 squared HuiaKlxuEdk-00063-00020835-00021125 it's just Pythagoras in three dimensions HuiaKlxuEdk-00064-00021126-00021347 plus a squared we've moving the X and HuiaKlxuEdk-00065-00021348-00021572 the y and then finally in the Zed plus a HuiaKlxuEdk-00066-00021573-00021866 squared plus a squared equals that HuiaKlxuEdk-00067-00021867-00022214 hypotenuse all squared and that HuiaKlxuEdk-00068-00022215-00022628 hypotenuse is equal to four radii one HuiaKlxuEdk-00069-00022629-00022822 radius here too as you proceed through HuiaKlxuEdk-00070-00022823-00023024 the middle and one more over there we've HuiaKlxuEdk-00071-00023025-00023267 got a four let me use the red color here HuiaKlxuEdk-00072-00023268-00024065 for are all squared 3a squared is equal HuiaKlxuEdk-00073-00024066-00024733 to 16 R squared a is equal to 4 over HuiaKlxuEdk-00074-00024734-00025989 root 3 R and that is true for BCC okay HuiaKlxuEdk-00075-00025991-00026206 and that's a handy little result for HuiaKlxuEdk-00076-00026207-00026574 calculations of theoretical density or HuiaKlxuEdk-00077-00026575-00026814 some other calculations like atomic HuiaKlxuEdk-00078-00026816-00026979 packing factor which we'll get to later HuiaKlxuEdk-00079-00026980-00027280 thanks HuEfCtMpzfu-00000-00000021-00000751 [Music] HuEfCtMpzfu-00001-00000752-00000790 hi HuEfCtMpzfu-00002-00000791-00001127 welcome back to rebecca's travels today HuEfCtMpzfu-00003-00001128-00001247 i'm going to be doing HuEfCtMpzfu-00004-00001248-00001550 a introduction a video HuEfCtMpzfu-00005-00001551-00001910 for my travel channel and HuEfCtMpzfu-00006-00001911-00002399 this is a brand new introduction video HuEfCtMpzfu-00007-00002400-00002702 september 2020 HuEfCtMpzfu-00008-00002703-00003110 now one of my favorite things HuEfCtMpzfu-00009-00003111-00003543 that i like to talk about and is travel HuEfCtMpzfu-00010-00003544-00003886 and HuEfCtMpzfu-00011-00003887-00004343 i have traveled within the uk HuEfCtMpzfu-00012-00004344-00004695 europe and worldwide and again HuEfCtMpzfu-00013-00004696-00005070 one of my favorite topics that i do HuEfCtMpzfu-00014-00005071-00005447 love to talk about is travel and HuEfCtMpzfu-00015-00005448-00005747 i adore visiting new places and HuEfCtMpzfu-00016-00005748-00005934 revisiting HuEfCtMpzfu-00017-00005935-00006270 old places where i've been HuEfCtMpzfu-00018-00006271-00006614 um i've created on my travel channel HuEfCtMpzfu-00019-00006615-00006998 lots of unique vlogs and slide HuEfCtMpzfu-00020-00007000-00007303 shows of places where i've been in the HuEfCtMpzfu-00021-00007304-00007367 uk HuEfCtMpzfu-00022-00007368-00007719 europe and worldwide HuEfCtMpzfu-00023-00007720-00008183 and i've been to lots of places HuEfCtMpzfu-00024-00008184-00008542 and so i do HuEfCtMpzfu-00025-00008543-00008959 have um again quite a bit of HuEfCtMpzfu-00026-00008960-00009303 travel knowledge um HuEfCtMpzfu-00027-00009304-00009671 completing my gmvq leisure and tourism HuEfCtMpzfu-00028-00009672-00010014 and doing my british travel HuEfCtMpzfu-00029-00010015-00010614 agency certificate HuEfCtMpzfu-00030-00010615-00010974 and i just HuEfCtMpzfu-00031-00010975-00011510 love learning about travel HuEfCtMpzfu-00032-00011511-00011855 and i just love helping people HuEfCtMpzfu-00033-00011856-00012170 in regards to any travel HuEfCtMpzfu-00034-00012171-00012683 situations etc HuEfCtMpzfu-00035-00012684-00012838 and HuEfCtMpzfu-00036-00012839-00013222 i've also done vlogs about the latest HuEfCtMpzfu-00037-00013223-00013375 travel news HuEfCtMpzfu-00038-00013376-00013675 worldwide according to HuEfCtMpzfu-00039-00013676-00013886 breakingtravelnews.com HuEfCtMpzfu-00040-00013887-00014127 and i've also done celebrity travel HuEfCtMpzfu-00041-00014128-00014255 vlogs HuEfCtMpzfu-00042-00014256-00014503 and to see where celebrities like to go HuEfCtMpzfu-00043-00014504-00014663 on holiday HuEfCtMpzfu-00044-00014663-00015007 um and um i've also done HuEfCtMpzfu-00045-00015008-00015327 vlogs of my favorite HuEfCtMpzfu-00046-00015328-00015666 holidays in the uk europe HuEfCtMpzfu-00047-00015668-00016127 worldwide and i also give travel advice HuEfCtMpzfu-00048-00016128-00016583 on my travel whether it's holidays HuEfCtMpzfu-00049-00016584-00017055 day trips etc i also give HuEfCtMpzfu-00050-00017056-00017399 a free monthly newsletter HuEfCtMpzfu-00051-00017400-00017911 to download every month HuEfCtMpzfu-00052-00017912-00018335 and that just gives you tips and facts HuEfCtMpzfu-00053-00018336-00018679 um of the latest travel HuEfCtMpzfu-00054-00018680-00019030 information and HuEfCtMpzfu-00055-00019031-00019422 i also willing to um HuEfCtMpzfu-00056-00019423-00019783 answer any questions that you have HuEfCtMpzfu-00057-00019784-00019999 and all you need to do is just put it in HuEfCtMpzfu-00058-00020000-00020175 the comments that HuEfCtMpzfu-00059-00020176-00020391 comment box down below and i'll get back HuEfCtMpzfu-00060-00020392-00020622 to you as soon as possible HuEfCtMpzfu-00061-00020623-00021230 i also HuEfCtMpzfu-00062-00021231-00021735 do the latest travel updates HuEfCtMpzfu-00063-00021736-00022143 and my travel channel HuEfCtMpzfu-00064-00022144-00022478 latest updates and improvements i have HuEfCtMpzfu-00065-00022479-00022599 those vlogs on my HuEfCtMpzfu-00066-00022600-00022855 channel as well please like and HuEfCtMpzfu-00067-00022856-00023103 subscribe and share and comment HuEfCtMpzfu-00068-00023104-00023503 on my travel channel thank you HuEfCtMpzfu-00069-00023504-00023822 everybody if you subscribe to my HuEfCtMpzfu-00070-00023823-00024175 travel channel you will receive between HuEfCtMpzfu-00071-00024176-00024478 three to five travel vlogs a week HuEfCtMpzfu-00072-00024479-00024686 depends on what schedule or whatever HuEfCtMpzfu-00073-00024687-00024903 work at morrisons HuEfCtMpzfu-00074-00024904-00025230 and if you HuEfCtMpzfu-00075-00025231-00025519 press the red and white and subscribe HuEfCtMpzfu-00076-00025520-00025646 button HuEfCtMpzfu-00077-00025647-00026078 and click the notification bell um HuEfCtMpzfu-00078-00026079-00026374 because that'll let you know every time HuEfCtMpzfu-00079-00026375-00026527 i upload HuEfCtMpzfu-00080-00026527-00026831 a travel video and HuEfCtMpzfu-00081-00026832-00027135 um i would like HuEfCtMpzfu-00082-00027136-00027423 to reach my target and as soon as HuEfCtMpzfu-00083-00027424-00027727 possible of 2000 subscribers it would be HuEfCtMpzfu-00084-00027727-00028023 amazing and fantastic thank you HuEfCtMpzfu-00085-00028024-00028335 everybody and i'll see you all soon HuEfCtMpzfu-00086-00028336-00028607 viewers and subscribers you all mean the HuEfCtMpzfu-00087-00028608-00028783 world to me HuEfCtMpzfu-00088-00028783-00029087 and my next video is uh the latest HuEfCtMpzfu-00089-00029088-00029318 travel news worldwide which is going to HuEfCtMpzfu-00090-00029319-00029599 be tomorrow HuEfCtMpzfu-00091-00029600-00029999 part one so thank you for HuEfCtMpzfu-00092-00030000-00030383 viewers and subscribers and bye for now HuEfCtMpzfu-00093-00030383-00031041 and see you tomorrow thank you bye HuEfCtMpzfu-00094-00031042-00031543 [Music] Hwf9lnjI838-00000-00000192-00002883 [Music] Hwf9lnjI838-00001-00002884-00003540 so Hwf9lnjI838-00002-00003540-00004883 [Music] Hwf9lnjI838-00003-00004884-00005683 [Music] Hwf9lnjI838-00004-00005684-00005939 so Hwf9lnjI838-00005-00005940-00007478 [Music] Hwf9lnjI838-00006-00007479-00007688 you HwsOyET35fy-00000-00000035-00000231 Buddies HwsOyET35fy-00001-00000233-00002298 [Music] HwsOyET35fy-00002-00002299-00003296 [Music] HwsOyET35fy-00004-00006437-00007356 foreign HwsOyET35fy-00005-00007356-00008620 [Music] HwsOyET35fy-00006-00008621-00010014 [Music] HwsOyET35fy-00007-00010015-00010565 by myself HwsOyET35fy-00008-00010566-00011076 [Music] HxDLsn6g7gc-00000-00000023-00000343 photo electrochemical cells or pecs are HxDLsn6g7gc-00001-00000344-00000559 solar cells that produce electrical HxDLsn6g7gc-00002-00000560-00000794 energy or hydrogen in a process similar HxDLsn6g7gc-00003-00000795-00001478 to the electrolysis of water HxDLsn6g7gc-00004-00001479-00002084 topic photo generation cell HxDLsn6g7gc-00005-00002085-00002348 this type of cell electrolyze --is water HxDLsn6g7gc-00006-00002349-00002573 to hydrogen and oxygen gas by HxDLsn6g7gc-00007-00002574-00002723 irradiating the anode with HxDLsn6g7gc-00008-00002724-00003038 electromagnetic radiation this has been HxDLsn6g7gc-00009-00003039-00003290 referred to as artificial photosynthesis HxDLsn6g7gc-00010-00003290-00003472 and has been suggested as a way of HxDLsn6g7gc-00011-00003473-00003725 storing solar energy and hydrogen for HxDLsn6g7gc-00012-00003726-00003977 use as fuel incoming sunlight excites HxDLsn6g7gc-00013-00003978-00004190 free electrons near the surface of the HxDLsn6g7gc-00014-00004191-00004522 silicon electrode these electrons flowed HxDLsn6g7gc-00015-00004523-00004706 through wires to the stainless steel HxDLsn6g7gc-00016-00004707-00004931 electrode where four of them react with HxDLsn6g7gc-00017-00004932-00005147 four water molecules to form two HxDLsn6g7gc-00018-00005148-00005404 molecules of hydrogen and four oh groups HxDLsn6g7gc-00019-00005405-00005672 the oh groups flow through the liquid HxDLsn6g7gc-00020-00005673-00005843 electrolyte to the surface of the HxDLsn6g7gc-00021-00005844-00006136 silicon electrode there they react with HxDLsn6g7gc-00022-00006137-00006364 the four holes associated with the four HxDLsn6g7gc-00023-00006365-00006608 photo electrons the result being two HxDLsn6g7gc-00024-00006609-00006925 water molecules in an oxygen molecule HxDLsn6g7gc-00025-00006926-00007195 illuminated silicon immediately begins HxDLsn6g7gc-00026-00007197-00007381 to corrode under contact with the HxDLsn6g7gc-00027-00007383-00007631 electrolytes the corrosion consumes HxDLsn6g7gc-00028-00007631-00007873 material and disrupts the properties of HxDLsn6g7gc-00029-00007875-00008087 the surfaces and interfaces within the HxDLsn6g7gc-00030-00008088-00008336 cell two types of photochemical systems HxDLsn6g7gc-00031-00008337-00008677 operate via photocatalysis one uses HxDLsn6g7gc-00032-00008678-00008924 semiconductor surfaces as catalysts in HxDLsn6g7gc-00033-00008925-00009188 these devices the semiconductor surface HxDLsn6g7gc-00034-00009189-00009442 absorbs solar energy and acts as an HxDLsn6g7gc-00035-00009443-00009713 electrode for water splitting the other HxDLsn6g7gc-00036-00009714-00009956 methodology uses in solution metal HxDLsn6g7gc-00037-00009957-00010213 complexes as catalysts photo generation HxDLsn6g7gc-00038-00010214-00010489 cells have passed the 10% economic HxDLsn6g7gc-00039-00010490-00010763 efficiency barrier corrosion of the HxDLsn6g7gc-00040-00010764-00011012 semiconductors remains an issue given HxDLsn6g7gc-00041-00011013-00011317 their direct contact with water research HxDLsn6g7gc-00042-00011318-00011534 is now ongoing to reach a service life HxDLsn6g7gc-00043-00011535-00011770 of 10,000 hours a requirement HxDLsn6g7gc-00044-00011771-00011927 established by the United States HxDLsn6g7gc-00045-00011928-00012589 Department of Energy HxDLsn6g7gc-00046-00012590-00013141 topic gratzel cell HxDLsn6g7gc-00047-00013143-00013453 dye-sensitized solar cells or gratzel HxDLsn6g7gc-00048-00013454-00013694 cells use dye adsorbed highly porous HxDLsn6g7gc-00049-00013694-00013981 nanocrystalline titanium dioxide NC HxDLsn6g7gc-00050-00013982-00014278 titanium for oxide to produce electrical HxDLsn6g7gc-00051-00014279-00014829 energy HxDLsn6g7gc-00052-00014830-00015366 topic materials HxDLsn6g7gc-00053-00015368-00015594 Peck's convert light energy into HxDLsn6g7gc-00054-00015595-00015841 electricity within a two electrode cell HxDLsn6g7gc-00055-00015841-00016105 in theory three arrangements of photo HxDLsn6g7gc-00056-00016106-00016397 electrodes in the Assembly of pecs exist HxDLsn6g7gc-00057-00016398-00016650 photo anode made of a n-type HxDLsn6g7gc-00058-00016651-00016995 semiconductor in a metal cathode photo HxDLsn6g7gc-00059-00016996-00017269 anode made of a n-type semiconductor in HxDLsn6g7gc-00060-00017270-00017478 a photo cathode made of a p-type HxDLsn6g7gc-00061-00017479-00017833 semiconductor photo cathode made of a HxDLsn6g7gc-00062-00017834-00018072 p-type semiconductor and a metal and a HxDLsn6g7gc-00063-00018073-00018264 dead two basic requirements for HxDLsn6g7gc-00064-00018265-00018505 materials used as photo electrodes or HxDLsn6g7gc-00065-00018506-00018700 optical function required to obtain HxDLsn6g7gc-00066-00018701-00018969 maximal absorption of solar energy and HxDLsn6g7gc-00067-00018970-00019186 catalytic function required for other HxDLsn6g7gc-00068-00019187-00019914 reactions such as water decomposition HxDLsn6g7gc-00069-00019915-00020540 topic titanium for oxide HxDLsn6g7gc-00070-00020541-00020817 titanium for oxide and other metal HxDLsn6g7gc-00071-00020818-00021069 oxides are most prominent for efficiency HxDLsn6g7gc-00072-00021070-00021459 reasons including SRT o3 and barium HxDLsn6g7gc-00073-00021460-00021681 titanate this kind of semiconducting HxDLsn6g7gc-00074-00021682-00021756 titanate HxDLsn6g7gc-00075-00021757-00021996 the conduction band has mainly titanium HxDLsn6g7gc-00076-00021997-00022281 3d character and the valence band oxygen HxDLsn6g7gc-00077-00022282-00022626 2p character the bands are separated by HxDLsn6g7gc-00078-00022627-00022830 a wide bandgap of at least three HxDLsn6g7gc-00079-00022831-00023061 electron volts so that these materials HxDLsn6g7gc-00080-00023062-00023412 absorb only UV radiation change of the HxDLsn6g7gc-00081-00023413-00023703 titanium 4 oxide microstructure has also HxDLsn6g7gc-00082-00023704-00023931 been investigated to further improve the HxDLsn6g7gc-00083-00023932-00024207 performance such as titanium 4 oxide HxDLsn6g7gc-00084-00024208-00024399 nano wire arrays or porous HxDLsn6g7gc-00085-00024400-00024672 nanocrystalline titanium 4 oxide photo HxDLsn6g7gc-00086-00024673-00025296 electrochemical cells HxDLsn6g7gc-00087-00025297-00025769 topic gone HxDLsn6g7gc-00088-00025770-00026033 ganas another option because metal HxDLsn6g7gc-00089-00026033-00026264 nitrides usually have a narrow band gap HxDLsn6g7gc-00090-00026264-00026486 that could encompass almost the entire HxDLsn6g7gc-00091-00026487-00026816 solar spectrum GaN has a narrower band HxDLsn6g7gc-00092-00026817-00027101 gap than titanium for oxide but is still HxDLsn6g7gc-00093-00027102-00027332 large enough to allow water splitting to HxDLsn6g7gc-00094-00027333-00027611 occur at the surface GaN nano wires HxDLsn6g7gc-00095-00027612-00027842 exhibited better performance than GaN HxDLsn6g7gc-00096-00027843-00028058 thin films because they have a larger HxDLsn6g7gc-00097-00028058-00028268 surface area and have a high single HxDLsn6g7gc-00098-00028269-00028457 crystallinity which allows longer HxDLsn6g7gc-00099-00028458-00028777 electron hole pair lifetimes meanwhile HxDLsn6g7gc-00100-00028779-00029039 other non oxide semiconductors such as HxDLsn6g7gc-00101-00029039-00029438 gallium 3 arsenide Mo's 2 WS e 2 and HxDLsn6g7gc-00102-00029439-00029732 Mo's 2 are used as n-type electrode due HxDLsn6g7gc-00103-00029733-00029906 to their stability in chemical and HxDLsn6g7gc-00104-00029907-00030098 electrochemical steps in the photo HxDLsn6g7gc-00105-00030099-00030708 corrosion reactions HxDLsn6g7gc-00106-00030710-00031214 topic silicon HxDLsn6g7gc-00107-00031215-00031544 in 2013 a cell with two nanometers of HxDLsn6g7gc-00108-00031545-00031763 nickel on a silicon electrode paired HxDLsn6g7gc-00109-00031764-00031932 with a stainless steel electrode HxDLsn6g7gc-00110-00031933-00032135 immersed in an aqueous electrolyte of HxDLsn6g7gc-00111-00032136-00032366 potassium borate and lithium borate HxDLsn6g7gc-00112-00032367-00032615 operated for 80 hours without noticeable HxDLsn6g7gc-00113-00032616-00032822 corrosion versus eight hours for HxDLsn6g7gc-00114-00032823-00033185 titanium dioxide in the process about HxDLsn6g7gc-00115-00033186-00033482 150 milliliters of hydrogen gas was HxDLsn6g7gc-00116-00033483-00033701 generated representing the storage of HxDLsn6g7gc-00117-00033702-00034418 about 2 kilo joules of energy HxDLsn6g7gc-00118-00034419-00034934 topic history HxDLsn6g7gc-00119-00034935-00035330 in 1967 akira Fukushima discovered the HxDLsn6g7gc-00120-00035331-00035537 Honda Fukushima effect the photo HxDLsn6g7gc-00121-00035538-00035954 catalytic properties of titanium dioxide HxDLsn6g7gc-00122-00035955-00036371 equals equals see also Hzy7_tGT5Ju-00000-00000071-00000196 foreign Hzy7_tGT5Ju-00001-00000197-00000590 montage Hzy7_tGT5Ju-00002-00000591-00001825 [Music] Hzy7_tGT5Ju-00003-00001826-00002092 but ViewSonic didn't sponsor this video Hzy7_tGT5Ju-00004-00002093-00002395 it was brought to you by one word Hzy7_tGT5Ju-00005-00002396-00002750 stop down below HzVl9kdGfiE-00000-00001063-00001274 except altar of the eternal hunt from HzVl9kdGfiE-00001-00001275-00001913 emeril at 4324 travel sell the net to HzVl9kdGfiE-00002-00001914-00002211 the true shot lodge at coordinates 4841 HzVl9kdGfiE-00003-00002212-00003375 [Music] HzVl9kdGfiE-00004-00003376-00003703 turn the quest altar keeper beam at 47 HzVl9kdGfiE-00005-00003704-00004104 53 what brings you HzVl9kdGfiE-00006-00004105-00004386 you HzVl9kdGfiE-00007-00004387-00005825 goodbye H_RzOUWDtZc-00000-00001091-00001754 good afternoon very welcome to a very H_RzOUWDtZc-00001-00001755-00002114 important session though I understand H_RzOUWDtZc-00002-00002115-00002635 that the not all participants in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00003-00002636-00002783 World Economic Forum's meeting here in H_RzOUWDtZc-00004-00002784-00003137 Dalian agree with that because the this H_RzOUWDtZc-00005-00003138-00003481 the the participation rate is somewhat H_RzOUWDtZc-00006-00003482-00003677 lower than the demographics of Dalian H_RzOUWDtZc-00007-00003678-00004211 would suggest am i doing something okay H_RzOUWDtZc-00008-00004212-00004597 thank you as I said very welcome my name H_RzOUWDtZc-00009-00004598-00004834 is Victor Jara I'm the moderator of this H_RzOUWDtZc-00010-00004835-00005218 session the session participants sit too H_RzOUWDtZc-00011-00005219-00005495 right in front of you I'm not going to H_RzOUWDtZc-00012-00005496-00005782 make introductory statements about them H_RzOUWDtZc-00013-00005783-00006118 because each of them is easily H_RzOUWDtZc-00014-00006119-00006518 identified well known and we should use H_RzOUWDtZc-00015-00006519-00006758 our time as efficient as possible by H_RzOUWDtZc-00016-00006759-00007163 talking about subject it's itself the H_RzOUWDtZc-00017-00007164-00007520 gentleman actually they're all gentlemen H_RzOUWDtZc-00018-00007520-00007820 it's quite interesting I mean this is H_RzOUWDtZc-00019-00007820-00008039 this panel is in no way representative H_RzOUWDtZc-00020-00008040-00008410 of the fact that half the world is women H_RzOUWDtZc-00021-00008411-00008597 but still we will talk about H_RzOUWDtZc-00022-00008598-00009197 demographics it is it is quite clear H_RzOUWDtZc-00023-00009198-00009419 that demographics is so high on our H_RzOUWDtZc-00024-00009420-00009665 agenda because there are a number of of H_RzOUWDtZc-00025-00009666-00010118 really major trends which which require H_RzOUWDtZc-00026-00010119-00010370 us to talk about it just to mention four H_RzOUWDtZc-00027-00010371-00010759 major trends very quickly for you in H_RzOUWDtZc-00028-00010760-00011165 industrialized countries the West Japan H_RzOUWDtZc-00029-00011166-00011399 fertility fertility rates have gone down H_RzOUWDtZc-00030-00011400-00011804 but are possibly going up again the H_RzOUWDtZc-00031-00011805-00012161 second major trend is that in the baby H_RzOUWDtZc-00032-00012162-00012356 boomers investment countries are H_RzOUWDtZc-00033-00012357-00012738 reaching retirement age thirdly H_RzOUWDtZc-00034-00012739-00012994 fertility rates are likely to go up in H_RzOUWDtZc-00035-00012995-00013283 emerging economies to biz most working H_RzOUWDtZc-00036-00013284-00013555 population being concentrated especially H_RzOUWDtZc-00037-00013556-00013786 in the emerging markets H_RzOUWDtZc-00038-00013787-00014100 and the final major trend I believe that H_RzOUWDtZc-00039-00014101-00014436 immigration flows are continuing H_RzOUWDtZc-00040-00014437-00014749 increasing and thus lead also H_RzOUWDtZc-00041-00014750-00014944 demographically to melt our cultural H_RzOUWDtZc-00042-00014944-00015193 societies and there are consequences of H_RzOUWDtZc-00043-00015194-00015388 these trends which we will be discussing H_RzOUWDtZc-00044-00015388-00015649 in this in this meeting one of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00045-00015650-00015871 consequences for instance that forty H_RzOUWDtZc-00046-00015872-00016119 percent of the world population live in H_RzOUWDtZc-00047-00016120-00016308 what we would call BRIC countries H_RzOUWDtZc-00048-00016309-00016549 countries which are rapidly growing H_RzOUWDtZc-00049-00016550-00016783 that's more than double the amount of H_RzOUWDtZc-00050-00016784-00017092 people living there forty or fifty years H_RzOUWDtZc-00051-00017093-00017566 ago now the questions which we can H_RzOUWDtZc-00052-00017567-00017859 address here are of course not unlimited H_RzOUWDtZc-00053-00017860-00018013 but we can try to cover as much ground H_RzOUWDtZc-00054-00018014-00018190 as possible we will do that in an H_RzOUWDtZc-00055-00018191-00018480 initial round as we have agreed by each H_RzOUWDtZc-00056-00018481-00018714 addressing one question and then H_RzOUWDtZc-00057-00018715-00019114 subsequently drawing you in so please if H_RzOUWDtZc-00058-00019115-00019444 you have questions prepare yourself to H_RzOUWDtZc-00059-00019445-00019734 ask those because you don't have real H_RzOUWDtZc-00060-00019735-00020113 time to have a an interaction with the H_RzOUWDtZc-00061-00020114-00020836 audience one of the major questions H_RzOUWDtZc-00062-00020837-00021046 which I believe we need to address and H_RzOUWDtZc-00063-00021047-00021387 I'm I'm addressing this then first 22 H_RzOUWDtZc-00064-00021388-00021990 grand hilton is always going to benefit H_RzOUWDtZc-00065-00021991-00022228 from these demographic shifts which H_RzOUWDtZc-00066-00022229-00022561 industries are going to benefit most H_RzOUWDtZc-00067-00022562-00022833 from what we are now confronting I H_RzOUWDtZc-00068-00022834-00022986 mentioned some of the trends there are H_RzOUWDtZc-00069-00022987-00023256 other trends we could put on slides but H_RzOUWDtZc-00070-00023257-00023547 I don't think that's necessary girl what H_RzOUWDtZc-00071-00023548-00023811 the policy who is going to benefit from H_RzOUWDtZc-00072-00023812-00024286 this which specific industries well I H_RzOUWDtZc-00073-00024287-00024537 think that it would be probably in this H_RzOUWDtZc-00074-00024538-00024747 session very hard to give definitive H_RzOUWDtZc-00075-00024748-00025000 answers in terms of specific industries H_RzOUWDtZc-00076-00025001-00025359 and sectors but let me try and frame the H_RzOUWDtZc-00077-00025360-00025671 question which the way that I would H_RzOUWDtZc-00078-00025672-00025800 probably construct the start H_RzOUWDtZc-00079-00025801-00025989 constructing the answers that I'm and H_RzOUWDtZc-00080-00025989-00026325 the first part where I would start with H_RzOUWDtZc-00081-00026326-00026662 basically asking the question who and H_RzOUWDtZc-00082-00026663-00026883 what kind of activities business H_RzOUWDtZc-00083-00026884-00027027 activities tend to do H_RzOUWDtZc-00084-00027028-00027365 benefit from a growing and aging H_RzOUWDtZc-00085-00027366-00027751 population and obviously health care is H_RzOUWDtZc-00086-00027752-00027979 is one that always mentioned in this H_RzOUWDtZc-00087-00027980-00028192 case but but it's come a dawned on me H_RzOUWDtZc-00088-00028193-00028432 lately that one is to actually be much H_RzOUWDtZc-00089-00028433-00028620 more creative and much more broad in H_RzOUWDtZc-00090-00028621-00028863 terms of how you how you put your your H_RzOUWDtZc-00091-00028864-00029185 arms around that and and expanding that H_RzOUWDtZc-00092-00029186-00029361 to for instance we're asking the H_RzOUWDtZc-00093-00029362-00029586 questions about how urban services can H_RzOUWDtZc-00094-00029587-00029854 be will be modified and will grow with H_RzOUWDtZc-00095-00029855-00030114 the changing needs of a an aging H_RzOUWDtZc-00096-00030115-00030498 population there is also the the housing H_RzOUWDtZc-00097-00030499-00030960 housing area which recently don't on H_RzOUWDtZc-00098-00030961-00031149 Tamia also in a discussion with one of H_RzOUWDtZc-00099-00031150-00031418 the world's leading an elevator H_RzOUWDtZc-00100-00031419-00031776 factories manufacturers they're looking H_RzOUWDtZc-00101-00031777-00032107 at the aging population as a huge H_RzOUWDtZc-00102-00032108-00032433 opportunity because the housing or H_RzOUWDtZc-00103-00032434-00032932 living preferences and modalities of an H_RzOUWDtZc-00104-00032933-00033168 aging population will change and they H_RzOUWDtZc-00105-00033169-00033408 will be probably increasingly be living H_RzOUWDtZc-00106-00033409-00033738 in apartment blocks with a huge growing H_RzOUWDtZc-00107-00033739-00033996 need for elevators but that's one part H_RzOUWDtZc-00108-00033997-00034217 of the other question if i may just H_RzOUWDtZc-00109-00034218-00034585 shift the focus on and and that going H_RzOUWDtZc-00110-00034586-00034920 into into maybe modifying the question H_RzOUWDtZc-00111-00034921-00035248 saying which countries will benefit all H_RzOUWDtZc-00112-00035249-00035511 this because it's sort of the benefit is H_RzOUWDtZc-00113-00035512-00035710 not necessarily only sector H_RzOUWDtZc-00114-00035711-00036039 sector-specific and here i would just H_RzOUWDtZc-00115-00036040-00036425 point to to the demographic advantage H_RzOUWDtZc-00116-00036426-00036810 those countries that have the democratic H_RzOUWDtZc-00117-00036811-00037065 demographic advantage or those who can H_RzOUWDtZc-00118-00037066-00037329 obtain the demographic advantage and H_RzOUWDtZc-00119-00037330-00037512 obtain shin of the demographic advantage H_RzOUWDtZc-00120-00037513-00037875 obviously starts to touch on the whole H_RzOUWDtZc-00121-00037876-00038482 labor migration issue and lastly the H_RzOUWDtZc-00122-00038483-00038757 point on skills with the demographic H_RzOUWDtZc-00123-00038758-00039102 developments skills skill shortages are H_RzOUWDtZc-00124-00039103-00039446 already today very very difficult and H_RzOUWDtZc-00125-00039447-00039702 with the demographic outlook that we're H_RzOUWDtZc-00126-00039703-00039894 looking at it's only going to get worse H_RzOUWDtZc-00127-00039895-00040146 so those countries that have the H_RzOUWDtZc-00128-00040147-00040381 appropriate skill delivery systems H_RzOUWDtZc-00129-00040382-00040675 in place to accommodate this kind of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00130-00040676-00040846 demographic shift will also be a H_RzOUWDtZc-00131-00040847-00041014 beneficial beneficiary on vista H_RzOUWDtZc-00132-00041015-00041527 development thank you it raises one or H_RzOUWDtZc-00133-00041528-00041689 two questions we'll we'll get back to H_RzOUWDtZc-00134-00041690-00041938 that later maybe also from other members H_RzOUWDtZc-00135-00041939-00042214 of the panel let me quickly turn to well H_RzOUWDtZc-00136-00042215-00042799 to miss Tia and because included in your H_RzOUWDtZc-00137-00042800-00043078 arms remarks was a reference to to H_RzOUWDtZc-00138-00043079-00043378 gender so to say and as I said to you H_RzOUWDtZc-00139-00043379-00043945 yesterday in a conversation we had what H_RzOUWDtZc-00140-00043946-00044247 is the potential of girls education I H_RzOUWDtZc-00141-00044248-00044716 face it as a general question to you ha H_RzOUWDtZc-00142-00044717-00045451 a large part of the world has girls who H_RzOUWDtZc-00143-00045452-00045715 have little education and if they were H_RzOUWDtZc-00144-00045716-00045988 to Moorhead have more education would be H_RzOUWDtZc-00145-00045989-00046420 incredibly impacting on on the economy H_RzOUWDtZc-00146-00046421-00046732 on GDP growth and on the potential H_RzOUWDtZc-00147-00046733-00046990 development of these societies so is H_RzOUWDtZc-00148-00046991-00047374 that so is that or is it wrong and we H_RzOUWDtZc-00149-00047375-00047581 you know subsequent is that good for the H_RzOUWDtZc-00150-00047582-00047932 insurance companies I'll try to do the H_RzOUWDtZc-00151-00047933-00048163 first part of a question first um I H_RzOUWDtZc-00152-00048164-00048373 think you're absolutely right girls H_RzOUWDtZc-00153-00048374-00048550 education is is a major issue H_RzOUWDtZc-00154-00048551-00048873 particularly in in developing countries H_RzOUWDtZc-00155-00048874-00049150 the statistics actually tend to be H_RzOUWDtZc-00156-00049151-00049612 mind-boggling in the 90s I was in in H_RzOUWDtZc-00157-00049613-00049810 Africa in government in in the Ivory H_RzOUWDtZc-00158-00049811-00049963 Coast and I did quite a bit of work on H_RzOUWDtZc-00159-00049964-00050173 on this issue and one thing we done was H_RzOUWDtZc-00160-00050174-00050400 a demography study which showed that H_RzOUWDtZc-00161-00050401-00050788 educated women in towns had 2.1 children H_RzOUWDtZc-00162-00050789-00051031 and illiterate women in the countryside H_RzOUWDtZc-00163-00051032-00051475 at 8.2 and that is a straight line with H_RzOUWDtZc-00164-00051476-00051658 a correlation an r square which is H_RzOUWDtZc-00165-00051659-00052036 extremely high and it actually debunked H_RzOUWDtZc-00166-00052037-00052324 a myth which is what that's cultural it H_RzOUWDtZc-00167-00052325-00052513 is not cultural this is something you H_RzOUWDtZc-00168-00052514-00052714 observe universally from Tunisia two H_RzOUWDtZc-00169-00052715-00053034 vehicles to Brazil if you educate women H_RzOUWDtZc-00170-00053035-00053452 fertility will fall but not only does it H_RzOUWDtZc-00171-00053453-00053680 fall but was 2.1 children will H_RzOUWDtZc-00172-00053682-00053954 healthier on average well well be better H_RzOUWDtZc-00173-00053954-00054191 fed their chances of survival will be H_RzOUWDtZc-00174-00054191-00054494 better longevity will be higher and out H_RzOUWDtZc-00175-00054495-00054644 of the 8.2 that you get in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00176-00054645-00054854 countryside actually a proportion will H_RzOUWDtZc-00177-00054854-00055121 die and the surviving ones will probably H_RzOUWDtZc-00178-00055122-00055319 have sub optimal weight and all kinds of H_RzOUWDtZc-00179-00055320-00055601 associated problems so it is the most H_RzOUWDtZc-00180-00055602-00055808 the single most powerful lever actually H_RzOUWDtZc-00181-00055809-00056179 to to transform society and to reach a H_RzOUWDtZc-00182-00056180-00056489 higher level of development so there is H_RzOUWDtZc-00183-00056490-00056900 a lot of effort going into that and all H_RzOUWDtZc-00184-00056901-00057038 the countries who have gone from a H_RzOUWDtZc-00185-00057039-00057233 demographic transition i've seen that H_RzOUWDtZc-00186-00057234-00057575 accompanied with a very strong rise in H_RzOUWDtZc-00187-00057576-00057808 GDP growth in labor productivity H_RzOUWDtZc-00188-00057809-00058075 improvement in health indicators and H_RzOUWDtZc-00189-00058076-00058421 general progress in society so it is H_RzOUWDtZc-00190-00058422-00058819 certainly an arrow worth focusing on and H_RzOUWDtZc-00191-00058820-00059066 good for development now to come to a H_RzOUWDtZc-00192-00059066-00059266 second part of a question insurance H_RzOUWDtZc-00193-00059267-00059684 companies we are a life insurance H_RzOUWDtZc-00194-00059685-00059837 company if you think about our business H_RzOUWDtZc-00195-00059838-00060197 it is driven first by GDP growth then by H_RzOUWDtZc-00196-00060198-00060425 savings rate and then bye-bye H_RzOUWDtZc-00197-00060426-00060629 penetration so it's actually directly H_RzOUWDtZc-00198-00060629-00060920 correlated to demography and in all H_RzOUWDtZc-00199-00060921-00061115 countries where ever is a relatively H_RzOUWDtZc-00200-00061116-00061405 young and growing population we dress H_RzOUWDtZc-00201-00061407-00061547 for me well because there's a phase of H_RzOUWDtZc-00202-00061548-00061763 accumulation of wealth and the products H_RzOUWDtZc-00203-00061764-00062150 we provide give people a vehicle or a H_RzOUWDtZc-00204-00062151-00062432 way to achieve that the second aspect by H_RzOUWDtZc-00205-00062433-00062692 which we we we can be useful is that in H_RzOUWDtZc-00206-00062694-00062890 developing countries we are really the H_RzOUWDtZc-00207-00062891-00063074 connection between savings and H_RzOUWDtZc-00208-00063075-00063355 investment we have liabilities in lobby H_RzOUWDtZc-00209-00063357-00063545 long-term currency generally long-term H_RzOUWDtZc-00210-00063546-00063805 liabilities in local currency sorry so H_RzOUWDtZc-00211-00063807-00063977 we have an appetite for assets in local H_RzOUWDtZc-00212-00063978-00064100 currency and we were very natural H_RzOUWDtZc-00213-00064101-00064354 investor in the economy a long term H_RzOUWDtZc-00214-00064355-00064514 investment vehicle me of long-term H_RzOUWDtZc-00215-00064515-00064808 capital and that cherry leads to two H_RzOUWDtZc-00216-00064809-00065063 good GP growth so if you look at H_RzOUWDtZc-00217-00065064-00065249 Prudential in Asia we're doing very well H_RzOUWDtZc-00218-00065250-00065455 and frankly it's also largely linked to H_RzOUWDtZc-00219-00065457-00065963 democracy to demography sorry thank you H_RzOUWDtZc-00220-00065964-00066167 it's interesting if I think of girls H_RzOUWDtZc-00221-00066168-00066533 education one region work I'm just H_RzOUWDtZc-00222-00066534-00066764 wondering Gerald Ford is perhaps less H_RzOUWDtZc-00223-00066765-00067076 attention to it is the region where most H_RzOUWDtZc-00224-00067077-00067354 of your activities are could you H_RzOUWDtZc-00225-00067355-00067634 elaborate on that I think it's a bit of H_RzOUWDtZc-00226-00067635-00067871 a fallacy that women are not being H_RzOUWDtZc-00227-00067872-00068156 educated I work out of dubai and have H_RzOUWDtZc-00228-00068157-00068318 been working in the middle east region H_RzOUWDtZc-00229-00068319-00068669 for the last 30 odd years and i think H_RzOUWDtZc-00230-00068670-00068783 particularly in a country like the H_RzOUWDtZc-00231-00068784-00068984 United Arab Emirates they've made great H_RzOUWDtZc-00232-00068985-00069299 strides and great achievements in female H_RzOUWDtZc-00233-00069300-00069623 education I like to think that when you H_RzOUWDtZc-00234-00069624-00069776 read all these stories and everything H_RzOUWDtZc-00235-00069777-00069959 and the reports that really the best H_RzOUWDtZc-00236-00069960-00070136 form of contraception I think worldwide H_RzOUWDtZc-00237-00070137-00070316 must be female education because we hear H_RzOUWDtZc-00238-00070317-00070547 that as ladies become educators they get H_RzOUWDtZc-00239-00070548-00070712 married later they have fewer children H_RzOUWDtZc-00240-00070713-00070922 and it just said they become more H_RzOUWDtZc-00241-00070923-00071189 prosperous and add more to the GDP but H_RzOUWDtZc-00242-00071190-00071402 in a place like to buy and working in H_RzOUWDtZc-00243-00071403-00071669 the in the hotel industry we have and H_RzOUWDtZc-00244-00071670-00071813 this is not a commercial for the company H_RzOUWDtZc-00245-00071814-00072152 but we have eight hotels in Dubai and H_RzOUWDtZc-00246-00072153-00072403 four of the general managers or female H_RzOUWDtZc-00247-00072404-00072776 which i think is a great testament to H_RzOUWDtZc-00248-00072777-00072962 the United Arab Emirates and Martis it H_RzOUWDtZc-00249-00072963-00073250 achieved when we do career fairs we find H_RzOUWDtZc-00250-00073251-00073466 that sixty-six percent of the applicants H_RzOUWDtZc-00251-00073467-00073718 would be female so females are being H_RzOUWDtZc-00252-00073719-00073964 educated in in the Middle East and H_RzOUWDtZc-00253-00073965-00074087 they're playing a more a much more H_RzOUWDtZc-00254-00074088-00074267 important role than they have in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00255-00074268-00074489 past I just attended a conference H_RzOUWDtZc-00256-00074490-00074741 recently where our Minister for Social H_RzOUWDtZc-00257-00074742-00075035 Affairs reem al hashimi is administer H_RzOUWDtZc-00258-00075036-00075485 and indeed the the the whole suffrage H_RzOUWDtZc-00259-00075486-00075659 has been increased within the United H_RzOUWDtZc-00260-00075660-00075803 Arab Emirates for the election of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00261-00075804-00075935 federal National Council on the H_RzOUWDtZc-00262-00075936-00076211 twenty-fourth September and females have H_RzOUWDtZc-00263-00076212-00076481 equal rights to males I think in Saudi H_RzOUWDtZc-00264-00076482-00076733 Arabia it is slowly coming around but H_RzOUWDtZc-00265-00076734-00076919 women are in business particularly in H_RzOUWDtZc-00266-00076920-00077147 our country women thank goodness are H_RzOUWDtZc-00267-00077148-00077303 allowed to drive there probably the most H_RzOUWDtZc-00268-00077304-00077711 sensible drivers around but the it is H_RzOUWDtZc-00269-00077712-00078061 widely understood by the government that H_RzOUWDtZc-00270-00078062-00078413 female education is vital for the H_RzOUWDtZc-00271-00078414-00078701 development of the country and I also H_RzOUWDtZc-00272-00078702-00078845 think it's quite interesting in that you H_RzOUWDtZc-00273-00078846-00079037 know we talked very much about on one H_RzOUWDtZc-00274-00079038-00079271 side we have the developed world H_RzOUWDtZc-00275-00079272-00079450 say we will not have enough people and H_RzOUWDtZc-00276-00079451-00079616 then you have the developing world where H_RzOUWDtZc-00277-00079617-00079841 we say we have too many people i think H_RzOUWDtZc-00278-00079842-00080125 that the situation is pretty obvious H_RzOUWDtZc-00279-00080126-00080279 that we really have to start working H_RzOUWDtZc-00280-00080280-00080536 towards the mobility of labor which I H_RzOUWDtZc-00281-00080537-00080737 know the World Economic Forum has been H_RzOUWDtZc-00282-00080738-00080942 paying a lot of attention to and it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00283-00080943-00081146 something that has to develop in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00284-00081147-00081391 future in our country where we work H_RzOUWDtZc-00285-00081392-00081691 especially say in our industry H_RzOUWDtZc-00286-00081692-00082000 ninety-eight percent of the workforce is H_RzOUWDtZc-00287-00082001-00082330 foreign and that is interesting in an H_RzOUWDtZc-00288-00082331-00082565 area where the overall Middle East we're H_RzOUWDtZc-00289-00082566-00082817 told we have to create create upwards of H_RzOUWDtZc-00290-00082818-00083078 a hundred million jobs in the next 15 to H_RzOUWDtZc-00291-00083079-00083396 20 years in order to absorb the growing H_RzOUWDtZc-00292-00083397-00083591 population of which at the moment the H_RzOUWDtZc-00293-00083592-00083838 vast majority particularly in the GCC is H_RzOUWDtZc-00294-00083839-00084205 is under 25 years of age so there is a H_RzOUWDtZc-00295-00084206-00084335 lot to do but there's a much more H_RzOUWDtZc-00296-00084336-00084503 enlightened approach than I think the H_RzOUWDtZc-00297-00084504-00084736 region is giving credit for and the type H_RzOUWDtZc-00298-00084737-00084988 of press that we get and the proof of it H_RzOUWDtZc-00299-00084989-00085172 is very much and what's happening within H_RzOUWDtZc-00300-00085173-00085375 the GCC particularly in the United Arab H_RzOUWDtZc-00301-00085376-00086113 Emirates thank you it still one wonders H_RzOUWDtZc-00302-00086114-00086281 of course because in the region worry H_RzOUWDtZc-00303-00086282-00086615 where your activities are is it same H_RzOUWDtZc-00304-00086616-00086830 time a region which you very large high H_RzOUWDtZc-00305-00086831-00087428 unemployment rate right and so how is H_RzOUWDtZc-00306-00087429-00087688 that demographic threat to be dealt with H_RzOUWDtZc-00307-00087689-00087886 them well I think the demography the H_RzOUWDtZc-00308-00087887-00088063 whole threat has to be dealt with by H_RzOUWDtZc-00309-00088064-00088442 concentrating on education and within H_RzOUWDtZc-00310-00088443-00088567 that region there isn't enough H_RzOUWDtZc-00311-00088568-00088742 concentration i believe on vocational H_RzOUWDtZc-00312-00088743-00088991 education children go to school children H_RzOUWDtZc-00313-00088992-00089218 come out of school and it's a qualified H_RzOUWDtZc-00314-00089219-00089332 or sometimes if they're not even H_RzOUWDtZc-00315-00089333-00089500 qualified they go on to university and H_RzOUWDtZc-00316-00089501-00089696 then the levels of university are not H_RzOUWDtZc-00317-00089697-00089915 really achieving the the quality that H_RzOUWDtZc-00318-00089916-00090104 they need to achieve and within our H_RzOUWDtZc-00319-00090105-00090355 industry we are very prepared and we H_RzOUWDtZc-00320-00090356-00090631 actually want to employ more and more H_RzOUWDtZc-00321-00090632-00090838 regional people to work within our H_RzOUWDtZc-00322-00090839-00091018 industry our tourists our guests expect H_RzOUWDtZc-00323-00091019-00091261 when they go to Arabia to be to be H_RzOUWDtZc-00324-00091262-00091455 interacting with Arabian stuff which is H_RzOUWDtZc-00325-00091456-00091780 quite quite a normal want for our guests H_RzOUWDtZc-00326-00091781-00091934 well I do think that it comes back very H_RzOUWDtZc-00327-00091935-00092206 much to education and again within the H_RzOUWDtZc-00328-00092207-00092471 GCC where the resources exist education H_RzOUWDtZc-00329-00092472-00092534 is H_RzOUWDtZc-00330-00092535-00092738 paramount and is getting the deserved H_RzOUWDtZc-00331-00092739-00092948 attention what is certainly in other H_RzOUWDtZc-00332-00092949-00093278 parts of the region such as say H_RzOUWDtZc-00333-00093279-00093704 Palestine Egypt and the / areas they H_RzOUWDtZc-00334-00093705-00093872 need a lot more emphasis on education H_RzOUWDtZc-00335-00093873-00094145 our prime minister d and the ruler of H_RzOUWDtZc-00336-00094146-00094436 Dubai Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid at a H_RzOUWDtZc-00337-00094437-00094646 World Economic Forum in jordan 4 years H_RzOUWDtZc-00338-00094647-00094946 ago pledged a billion dollars upwards of H_RzOUWDtZc-00339-00094947-00095111 the billion dollars to education in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00340-00095112-00095315 Arab world so I think that the richer H_RzOUWDtZc-00341-00095316-00095441 countries of the Middle East do H_RzOUWDtZc-00342-00095442-00095732 understand that if they don't help the H_RzOUWDtZc-00343-00095733-00096002 rest of the region to be educated then H_RzOUWDtZc-00344-00096003-00096194 long term we will suffer because we will H_RzOUWDtZc-00345-00096195-00096380 have the wrong demographics as far as H_RzOUWDtZc-00346-00096381-00096620 the foreign population versus the local H_RzOUWDtZc-00347-00096621-00096815 population is concerned in the United H_RzOUWDtZc-00348-00096816-00097064 Arab Emirates approximately eighty-five H_RzOUWDtZc-00349-00097065-00097259 percent of the population the resident H_RzOUWDtZc-00350-00097260-00097756 population is foreign thank you H_RzOUWDtZc-00351-00097757-00098114 industries differ in their interest in H_RzOUWDtZc-00352-00098115-00098345 the demographic shifts the hotel H_RzOUWDtZc-00353-00098346-00098555 industry and your region is very H_RzOUWDtZc-00354-00098556-00098795 different from the manufacturing H_RzOUWDtZc-00355-00098796-00099119 industry Mario in which you are and you H_RzOUWDtZc-00356-00099120-00099623 manufacture worldwide and maybe these H_RzOUWDtZc-00357-00099624-00099847 demographic changes don't have any H_RzOUWDtZc-00358-00099848-00100181 implication for your kind of industry am H_RzOUWDtZc-00359-00100182-00100649 I wrong why right yeah yeah I am and H_RzOUWDtZc-00360-00100650-00100918 this vision we are in the middle of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00361-00100919-00101317 transition between two years the era of H_RzOUWDtZc-00362-00101318-00101702 the protagonist when countries were H_RzOUWDtZc-00363-00101703-00101972 divided by trade barrier and the H_RzOUWDtZc-00364-00101973-00102338 National role and the global era were H_RzOUWDtZc-00365-00102339-00102680 the markets drive economies today the H_RzOUWDtZc-00366-00102681-00103108 workforce is under shocker because in H_RzOUWDtZc-00367-00103109-00103466 one hand is not clear yet how to respond H_RzOUWDtZc-00368-00103467-00103801 to the market other hand the politics H_RzOUWDtZc-00369-00103802-00104198 management level groups in the union of H_RzOUWDtZc-00370-00104199-00104588 the normals problem to cope with the H_RzOUWDtZc-00371-00104589-00104882 change in the to safeguard the workforce H_RzOUWDtZc-00372-00104883-00105215 this is a problem in the we have in H_RzOUWDtZc-00373-00105216-00105515 Italy as well as to rest of a Europe or H_RzOUWDtZc-00374-00105516-00105833 the US China and Africa H_RzOUWDtZc-00375-00105833-00106225 now the question is how can we face it H_RzOUWDtZc-00376-00106226-00106757 the world the world wants to know in my H_RzOUWDtZc-00377-00106758-00107033 opinion the answer is it improve the H_RzOUWDtZc-00378-00107033-00107318 education for workers in developing H_RzOUWDtZc-00379-00107319-00107758 countries continue department education H_RzOUWDtZc-00380-00107758-00108164 program in the developed countries the H_RzOUWDtZc-00381-00108165-00108557 key to this is the web the modern means H_RzOUWDtZc-00382-00108558-00108915 that illuminates our way in the past H_RzOUWDtZc-00383-00108916-00109232 economy were based on the specialized H_RzOUWDtZc-00384-00109233-00109571 skills the future will be based on the H_RzOUWDtZc-00385-00109572-00109978 super specialized skills for example 1 H_RzOUWDtZc-00386-00109979-00110463 upon time a general practitioner H_RzOUWDtZc-00387-00110464-00111051 diagnostic illness then came in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00388-00111052-00111526 specialist the future require super H_RzOUWDtZc-00389-00111527-00111773 specialist the meaning highly H_RzOUWDtZc-00390-00111774-00112134 specialized in already specialized field H_RzOUWDtZc-00391-00112135-00112381 consequently this is the general H_RzOUWDtZc-00392-00112382-00112832 framework we must invest more in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00393-00112833-00113096 younger generations and in specific H_RzOUWDtZc-00394-00113097-00113474 education what is being done in Italy H_RzOUWDtZc-00395-00113475-00113890 and in the rest of Europe is not is not H_RzOUWDtZc-00396-00113891-00114293 enough the silver generation needed to H_RzOUWDtZc-00397-00114294-00114778 be required with a new skill on the job H_RzOUWDtZc-00398-00114779-00115022 to improve in term of the technical H_RzOUWDtZc-00399-00115023-00115298 language and the culture skin in the end H_RzOUWDtZc-00400-00115299-00115738 the economy of the future will be about H_RzOUWDtZc-00401-00115739-00116428 brains over brawn thank you and I would H_RzOUWDtZc-00402-00116429-00116675 almost asked question but maybe you want H_RzOUWDtZc-00403-00116676-00117103 to respond to that later whether there H_RzOUWDtZc-00404-00117104-00117763 is a distinct difference between senior H_RzOUWDtZc-00405-00117764-00118128 citizens on one hand mario and others H_RzOUWDtZc-00406-00118129-00118351 and other citizens on the other hand H_RzOUWDtZc-00407-00118352-00118561 because you're kind of industry of H_RzOUWDtZc-00408-00118563-00118903 course focuses on in its marketing and H_RzOUWDtZc-00409-00118904-00119039 is manufacturing H_RzOUWDtZc-00410-00119040-00119357 on on certain age groups and you may H_RzOUWDtZc-00411-00119358-00119659 have far less interests in so to say in H_RzOUWDtZc-00412-00119660-00120010 infants and far less interest in senior H_RzOUWDtZc-00413-00120011-00120206 citizens and then you have in the Bulge H_RzOUWDtZc-00414-00120207-00120599 of the over the demographic pyramid we H_RzOUWDtZc-00415-00120600-00120776 may talk about it later let me first ask H_RzOUWDtZc-00416-00120777-00121472 Timothy what we can do about leveraging H_RzOUWDtZc-00417-00121473-00121633 though that's of works which I shouldn't H_RzOUWDtZc-00418-00121634-00121978 use these days I will not use leveraging H_RzOUWDtZc-00419-00121979-00122474 how we can utilize senior citizens much H_RzOUWDtZc-00420-00122475-00122774 better and to make sure that we transfer H_RzOUWDtZc-00421-00122775-00122951 their skills and use those skills as H_RzOUWDtZc-00422-00122952-00123101 long as possible because one of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00423-00123102-00123239 remarkable things of course about the H_RzOUWDtZc-00424-00123240-00123583 Western world is that retirement the H_RzOUWDtZc-00425-00123583-00123883 mandatory retirement age has been more H_RzOUWDtZc-00426-00123884-00124115 or less stable for the past 50 60 years H_RzOUWDtZc-00427-00124116-00124421 post-second World War right while these H_RzOUWDtZc-00428-00124422-00124636 senior citizens have a much higher life H_RzOUWDtZc-00429-00124638-00124919 expectancy so how do you view this I H_RzOUWDtZc-00430-00124920-00125303 think there should be some proper stance H_RzOUWDtZc-00431-00125304-00125540 on how we will see any citizen how we H_RzOUWDtZc-00432-00125541-00125864 view the aging population tell the fact H_RzOUWDtZc-00433-00125865-00126200 that in China every year those people H_RzOUWDtZc-00434-00126201-00126486 who ages 60 for stepping in to 65 is H_RzOUWDtZc-00435-00126488-00126782 totally eight million people eight H_RzOUWDtZc-00436-00126783-00127007 million which the total population even H_RzOUWDtZc-00437-00127008-00127250 more than Hong Kong the praise that like H_RzOUWDtZc-00438-00127251-00127534 when I come and secondly we also have to H_RzOUWDtZc-00439-00127535-00127751 know that only less than fifteen percent H_RzOUWDtZc-00440-00127752-00128035 of the aging people are really poor in H_RzOUWDtZc-00441-00128036-00128330 health or in difficulties the remaining H_RzOUWDtZc-00442-00128331-00128519 eighty-five percent of them are active H_RzOUWDtZc-00443-00128520-00128822 still stick with the society still enjoy H_RzOUWDtZc-00444-00128823-00129155 their lives so that's why hotel tourism H_RzOUWDtZc-00445-00129156-00129404 still would be a very potential market H_RzOUWDtZc-00446-00129405-00129602 for them and even they want to be H_RzOUWDtZc-00447-00129603-00129845 educated they want to be in touch with H_RzOUWDtZc-00448-00129846-00130094 this Digital Inclusion so that they can H_RzOUWDtZc-00449-00130095-00130411 continue to connect with the society so H_RzOUWDtZc-00450-00130413-00130682 to me to extend their employability up H_RzOUWDtZc-00451-00130683-00130955 20 people to keep them in the market H_RzOUWDtZc-00452-00130956-00131231 first we have to relax the retirement H_RzOUWDtZc-00453-00131232-00131408 age I don't think they're super H_RzOUWDtZc-00454-00131409-00131636 mandatory retirement age because it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00455-00131637-00131873 subject to your health situation as far H_RzOUWDtZc-00456-00131874-00132086 as you can work why why don't you allow H_RzOUWDtZc-00457-00132087-00132391 me to work in different model like H_RzOUWDtZc-00458-00132392-00132698 hourly basis well at home or even work H_RzOUWDtZc-00459-00132699-00132947 online so you can continue your H_RzOUWDtZc-00460-00132948-00133247 expertise you can keep on your knowledge H_RzOUWDtZc-00461-00133248-00133477 and also your experience to your H_RzOUWDtZc-00462-00133478-00133706 successor and I think for the younger H_RzOUWDtZc-00463-00133707-00133915 generation they won't help you as the H_RzOUWDtZc-00464-00133916-00134183 mentor they want to use your experience H_RzOUWDtZc-00465-00134184-00134534 use your network use your exits so we H_RzOUWDtZc-00466-00134535-00134779 will try our best to encourage the old H_RzOUWDtZc-00467-00134780-00135103 people not to stay at home but to keep H_RzOUWDtZc-00468-00135104-00135475 themselves as active as possible yeah H_RzOUWDtZc-00469-00135476-00135766 that's clear but how do we do this so in H_RzOUWDtZc-00470-00135767-00136060 this way I think certainly the companies H_RzOUWDtZc-00471-00136061-00136513 have to adopt a policy that engaging H_RzOUWDtZc-00472-00136514-00136837 more retired and ply you back to work H_RzOUWDtZc-00473-00136838-00137089 and in say in the hong kong jockey club H_RzOUWDtZc-00474-00137090-00137278 hong kong bang they have a special H_RzOUWDtZc-00475-00137279-00137645 program to retain the retail we retire H_RzOUWDtZc-00476-00137646-00137904 you go back back to hop well and also H_RzOUWDtZc-00477-00137905-00138154 the comedy also need to have some H_RzOUWDtZc-00478-00138155-00138383 application on the modification of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00479-00138384-00138679 facilities like maybe some of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00480-00138680-00138952 employee need to use the wheelchair then H_RzOUWDtZc-00481-00138953-00139216 you can you need to adjust your working H_RzOUWDtZc-00482-00139217-00139418 table so that there are those who on H_RzOUWDtZc-00483-00139419-00139602 wheelchair can still manage that H_RzOUWDtZc-00484-00139603-00139823 computer something like that so I think H_RzOUWDtZc-00485-00139824-00140089 we need a lot of adjustment and also H_RzOUWDtZc-00486-00140090-00140329 importantly we have to educate the young H_RzOUWDtZc-00487-00140330-00140696 employees to welcome the retiree to come H_RzOUWDtZc-00488-00140697-00140885 back to work because sometimes they will H_RzOUWDtZc-00489-00140886-00141083 wear that they will stuck their H_RzOUWDtZc-00490-00141084-00141328 promotion there is delay the promotion H_RzOUWDtZc-00491-00141329-00141550 opportunity so I think education is very H_RzOUWDtZc-00492-00141551-00141773 important not only the age of people but H_RzOUWDtZc-00493-00141774-00142007 also the young employees to eat their H_RzOUWDtZc-00494-00142008-00142423 inclusion before we proceed ask the H_RzOUWDtZc-00495-00142424-00142619 audience is there anyone on the panel H_RzOUWDtZc-00496-00142620-00142871 who wishes to react to one of his H_RzOUWDtZc-00497-00142872-00143488 colleagues yes hotel business we were H_RzOUWDtZc-00498-00143489-00143737 talking about it earlier don't really H_RzOUWDtZc-00499-00143738-00143950 want all the old people to keep working H_RzOUWDtZc-00500-00143951-00144218 because older people are great travelers H_RzOUWDtZc-00501-00144219-00144448 there's an organization in Europe called H_RzOUWDtZc-00502-00144449-00144703 saga which is a travel agency I like to H_RzOUWDtZc-00503-00144704-00144952 think of it as seniors as global H_RzOUWDtZc-00504-00144953-00145189 adventurers of course and that we get H_RzOUWDtZc-00505-00145190-00145322 them to continue traveling because there H_RzOUWDtZc-00506-00145323-00145595 are a huge market source and they don't H_RzOUWDtZc-00507-00145596-00145672 come during H_RzOUWDtZc-00508-00145673-00145815 the peak periods for example on the H_RzOUWDtZc-00509-00145816-00145960 ledger side and school holidays they H_RzOUWDtZc-00510-00145961-00146074 will come outside the school holidays H_RzOUWDtZc-00511-00146075-00146365 and truly important source of business H_RzOUWDtZc-00512-00146366-00146839 for us yep thank you jeron yeah just too H_RzOUWDtZc-00513-00146840-00147178 short reflections on something that was H_RzOUWDtZc-00514-00147179-00147427 said here obviously education I it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00515-00147428-00147664 clear that education is fundamental in H_RzOUWDtZc-00516-00147665-00147978 in any any system or any any everything H_RzOUWDtZc-00517-00147979-00148300 any issue but I just add to that that H_RzOUWDtZc-00518-00148301-00148759 education alone is not really enough we H_RzOUWDtZc-00519-00148760-00149079 see a lot of highly educated people but H_RzOUWDtZc-00520-00149080-00149365 with the wrong wrong focus and I think H_RzOUWDtZc-00521-00149366-00149539 this is a point that Mario was pointing H_RzOUWDtZc-00522-00149540-00149754 to is that you really have to have to be H_RzOUWDtZc-00523-00149755-00150003 able to focus the education into H_RzOUWDtZc-00524-00150004-00150283 something which is well aligned with the H_RzOUWDtZc-00525-00150284-00150465 skill requirements in the labor market H_RzOUWDtZc-00526-00150466-00150879 and the second point that I'd like to H_RzOUWDtZc-00527-00150880-00151215 just reflect on and that's on Timothy's H_RzOUWDtZc-00528-00151216-00151716 point which is on engaging or retaining H_RzOUWDtZc-00529-00151717-00151912 senior citizens as as long as possible H_RzOUWDtZc-00530-00151913-00152278 and and and it is clear corporate or H_RzOUWDtZc-00531-00152279-00152500 company cultures need to change in order H_RzOUWDtZc-00532-00152501-00152785 to accommodate that and just to refer to H_RzOUWDtZc-00533-00152786-00153136 a recent survey that was done where we H_RzOUWDtZc-00534-00153137-00153429 try to gauge what kind of expectations H_RzOUWDtZc-00535-00153430-00153915 do senior citizens have from for their a H_RzOUWDtZc-00536-00153916-00154213 future or their long-term engagement in H_RzOUWDtZc-00537-00154214-00154486 working life and it's if you contrast H_RzOUWDtZc-00538-00154487-00154648 that to the young people who are looking H_RzOUWDtZc-00539-00154649-00155023 for money career and mentorship and then H_RzOUWDtZc-00540-00155024-00155203 you contrast that to the year to the H_RzOUWDtZc-00541-00155204-00155422 older there are older colleagues who H_RzOUWDtZc-00542-00155423-00155794 start to give much more importance to H_RzOUWDtZc-00543-00155795-00156133 questions like independence respect and H_RzOUWDtZc-00544-00156134-00156409 recognition and flexibility which is a H_RzOUWDtZc-00545-00156410-00156568 point activity flexibility is so H_RzOUWDtZc-00546-00156569-00156858 important as we get older when the work H_RzOUWDtZc-00547-00156859-00157215 now micromanaging that is a huge H_RzOUWDtZc-00548-00157216-00157369 assignment of course for government H_RzOUWDtZc-00549-00157370-00157582 several corporations because this is H_RzOUWDtZc-00550-00157583-00157873 easier set and done given the reluctance H_RzOUWDtZc-00551-00157874-00158115 that will be to that flexibility I would H_RzOUWDtZc-00552-00158116-00158338 guess but perhaps we could talk about at H_RzOUWDtZc-00553-00158339-00158503 the moment let me first look at the H_RzOUWDtZc-00554-00158504-00158761 audience to see who would like to raise H_RzOUWDtZc-00555-00158762-00158858 a question of H_RzOUWDtZc-00556-00158859-00159079 what has been discussed so far gentlemen H_RzOUWDtZc-00557-00159080-00159251 in the middle which you get a microphone H_RzOUWDtZc-00558-00159252-00159956 over there in one of the sessions before H_RzOUWDtZc-00559-00159957-00160148 about consumption there was the issue H_RzOUWDtZc-00560-00160149-00160385 about the number of people actually H_RzOUWDtZc-00561-00160386-00160676 living on the planet and I mean there H_RzOUWDtZc-00562-00160677-00160883 was the Club of Rome initiative you know H_RzOUWDtZc-00563-00160884-00161063 some years ago that actually was talking H_RzOUWDtZc-00564-00161064-00161270 about how many people can the plan it H_RzOUWDtZc-00565-00161271-00161479 actually support and when you talk about H_RzOUWDtZc-00566-00161480-00161791 you know for example number of cars in a H_RzOUWDtZc-00567-00161792-00161977 place like Beijing and wherever and so H_RzOUWDtZc-00568-00161978-00162170 forth you clearly see there is there is H_RzOUWDtZc-00569-00162171-00162431 a certain limit to the number of people H_RzOUWDtZc-00570-00162432-00162746 on the planet for example India that has H_RzOUWDtZc-00571-00162747-00162962 no birth controls or no mechanisms on H_RzOUWDtZc-00572-00162963-00163244 this while China had one and i was just H_RzOUWDtZc-00573-00163245-00163433 wondering whether in this discussion of H_RzOUWDtZc-00574-00163434-00163634 demographics one shouldn't have also H_RzOUWDtZc-00575-00163635-00163937 perspective about what is the right H_RzOUWDtZc-00576-00163938-00164159 amount of people that actually the earth H_RzOUWDtZc-00577-00164160-00164401 can support in terms of the resources we H_RzOUWDtZc-00578-00164402-00164825 having yeah this is a question which has H_RzOUWDtZc-00579-00164826-00165214 been around for a few centuries and we H_RzOUWDtZc-00580-00165215-00165388 have been trying to give answers to it H_RzOUWDtZc-00581-00165389-00165674 tianna would you like to respond to it I H_RzOUWDtZc-00582-00165675-00165956 mean this it's a it's a difficult H_RzOUWDtZc-00583-00165957-00166124 question because a lot of the thinking H_RzOUWDtZc-00584-00166125-00166481 about it it is static in terms of I mean H_RzOUWDtZc-00585-00166482-00166634 you can try to answer at a given H_RzOUWDtZc-00586-00166635-00166925 technological state of the world what we H_RzOUWDtZc-00587-00166926-00167266 don't know is innovation always in H_RzOUWDtZc-00588-00167267-00167420 everything you know whether its H_RzOUWDtZc-00589-00167421-00167613 productivity agricultural productivity H_RzOUWDtZc-00590-00167614-00167941 environment etc etc so I never must be a H_RzOUWDtZc-00591-00167942-00168326 limit somewhere it's very very hard to H_RzOUWDtZc-00592-00168327-00169022 put I think I'll figure on that it H_RzOUWDtZc-00593-00169023-00169259 fundamentally every society if you wish H_RzOUWDtZc-00594-00169260-00169418 us to evolve in a way that it has a H_RzOUWDtZc-00595-00169419-00169615 sustainable sustainable model a H_RzOUWDtZc-00596-00169616-00169787 sustainable model of growth and the H_RzOUWDtZc-00597-00169788-00169994 problem you have is that you are spatial H_RzOUWDtZc-00598-00169995-00170251 imbalance imbalances as several planet H_RzOUWDtZc-00599-00170252-00170626 is said some countries have a H_RzOUWDtZc-00600-00170627-00170801 demographic structure that is H_RzOUWDtZc-00601-00170802-00171013 unsustainable because if you have a H_RzOUWDtZc-00602-00171014-00171287 shrinking base and you know growing top H_RzOUWDtZc-00603-00171288-00171506 it's just a must not work you can't you H_RzOUWDtZc-00604-00171507-00171650 can't feed the top it's just not H_RzOUWDtZc-00605-00171651-00171752 possible H_RzOUWDtZc-00606-00171753-00171965 and then the answer largely is migration H_RzOUWDtZc-00607-00171966-00172427 but the the experience with aging is H_RzOUWDtZc-00608-00172428-00172604 that it really makes people more liberal H_RzOUWDtZc-00609-00172605-00172892 so the political implementation of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00610-00172893-00173063 type of policies that would allow you to H_RzOUWDtZc-00611-00173064-00173219 to rebalance the population is H_RzOUWDtZc-00612-00173220-00173408 challenging for for any government it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00613-00173409-00173624 not popular it is necessary but it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00614-00173625-00173795 hard to it's hard to implement H_RzOUWDtZc-00615-00173796-00174017 politically so how do you how do you how H_RzOUWDtZc-00616-00174018-00174326 do you balance fat sorry just one final H_RzOUWDtZc-00617-00174327-00174482 comment on that is that I really think H_RzOUWDtZc-00618-00174483-00174698 that you cannot actually very how to H_RzOUWDtZc-00619-00174699-00174920 comment because of that on the absolute H_RzOUWDtZc-00620-00174921-00175187 number because a 7 billion well H_RzOUWDtZc-00621-00175188-00175436 allocated could be very well managed H_RzOUWDtZc-00622-00175437-00175654 seven billion all in the wrong places H_RzOUWDtZc-00623-00175655-00176021 creates a lot of issues so it's just as H_RzOUWDtZc-00624-00176022-00176336 a foot starter Gerald and then you're on H_RzOUWDtZc-00625-00176337-00176525 the damn tip yeah I may be a little bit H_RzOUWDtZc-00626-00176526-00176672 wrong but I get the impression having H_RzOUWDtZc-00627-00176673-00176900 attended quite a number now world H_RzOUWDtZc-00628-00176901-00177113 economic forum regional sessions and the H_RzOUWDtZc-00629-00177114-00177377 forums and Davos that it is very much H_RzOUWDtZc-00630-00177378-00177635 the only topic that is not discussed we H_RzOUWDtZc-00631-00177636-00177818 always talk about the need for economic H_RzOUWDtZc-00632-00177819-00177995 development for economic expansion and H_RzOUWDtZc-00633-00177996-00178211 yet we never try to really address this H_RzOUWDtZc-00634-00178212-00178454 question how many is enough and at what H_RzOUWDtZc-00635-00178455-00178637 level of consumption is it enough H_RzOUWDtZc-00636-00178638-00178799 because it's not sustainable whether it H_RzOUWDtZc-00637-00178800-00179042 takes 50 years 100 years or a thousand H_RzOUWDtZc-00638-00179043-00179123 years we're going to run out of H_RzOUWDtZc-00639-00179124-00179333 everything eventually and our biggest H_RzOUWDtZc-00640-00179334-00179456 problem is there are probably too many H_RzOUWDtZc-00641-00179457-00179666 others or the way we consume is not H_RzOUWDtZc-00642-00179667-00179846 sustainable and i think that the road H_RzOUWDtZc-00643-00179847-00180068 economic forum should address it a lot H_RzOUWDtZc-00644-00180069-00180260 more aggressively and come up with H_RzOUWDtZc-00645-00180261-00180380 opinions I think people are too H_RzOUWDtZc-00646-00180381-00180530 sensitive to it for whatever whether H_RzOUWDtZc-00647-00180531-00180734 it's religious reasons for example H_RzOUWDtZc-00648-00180735-00180917 within my religion the Catholic religion H_RzOUWDtZc-00649-00180918-00181082 where it doesn't want to be talked about H_RzOUWDtZc-00650-00181083-00181280 where we were told don't practice H_RzOUWDtZc-00651-00181281-00181481 contraception and everybody does it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00652-00181482-00181625 it's something that has to be addressed H_RzOUWDtZc-00653-00181626-00181874 and I think it's a great question your H_RzOUWDtZc-00654-00181875-00182126 honor yeah so obviously a difficult H_RzOUWDtZc-00655-00182127-00182365 question and I'm not one to advocate any H_RzOUWDtZc-00656-00182366-00182900 regulatory limitations on on on H_RzOUWDtZc-00657-00182901-00183152 population growth but just to just to H_RzOUWDtZc-00658-00183153-00183440 highlight the paradox here which is on H_RzOUWDtZc-00659-00183441-00183728 one hand we're looking at a tremendous H_RzOUWDtZc-00660-00183729-00184070 population strain on the world and when H_RzOUWDtZc-00661-00184071-00184319 you then contrast that to the labor H_RzOUWDtZc-00662-00184320-00184618 market which is increasingly H_RzOUWDtZc-00663-00184619-00184849 demonstrating or reporting back H_RzOUWDtZc-00664-00184850-00185104 rampant skill shortage she said even H_RzOUWDtZc-00665-00185105-00185364 during these morose economic times H_RzOUWDtZc-00666-00185365-00185659 globally employers report the one in H_RzOUWDtZc-00667-00185660-00185878 three employers report that they can't H_RzOUWDtZc-00668-00185879-00186172 feel the jobs that they have so so H_RzOUWDtZc-00669-00186173-00186388 obviously I think I go with in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00670-00186389-00186655 direction of TM which is which is to say H_RzOUWDtZc-00671-00186656-00187033 we really need to look at a on a global H_RzOUWDtZc-00672-00187034-00187495 scale on at the fluidity of the labor H_RzOUWDtZc-00673-00187496-00187687 markets but not only national labor H_RzOUWDtZc-00674-00187688-00188062 markets but global labor markets yea H_RzOUWDtZc-00675-00188063-00188290 though our governance systems don't H_RzOUWDtZc-00676-00188291-00188962 really allow for that today we I'm just H_RzOUWDtZc-00677-00188963-00189169 thinking you talking about the regulator H_RzOUWDtZc-00678-00189170-00189376 you don't want to be deregulated but you H_RzOUWDtZc-00679-00189377-00189775 have a regulator on monetary issues we H_RzOUWDtZc-00680-00189776-00190053 have a regulator on environmental issues H_RzOUWDtZc-00681-00190054-00190339 could we have a population regulator I H_RzOUWDtZc-00682-00190340-00190471 mean I leave it as an open question H_RzOUWDtZc-00683-00190472-00190777 Timothy the same as I want to mention is H_RzOUWDtZc-00684-00190778-00191002 that if we want to regulate the H_RzOUWDtZc-00685-00191003-00191179 population it means that we want have H_RzOUWDtZc-00686-00191180-00191467 some populous and gender or population H_RzOUWDtZc-00687-00191468-00191725 policy but who is going to do this the H_RzOUWDtZc-00688-00191726-00192055 UN or which country having or danger for H_RzOUWDtZc-00689-00192056-00192361 us so I think maybe back to basic is H_RzOUWDtZc-00690-00192362-00192582 under the natural adjustment and H_RzOUWDtZc-00691-00192583-00192937 including the my way worker can help H_RzOUWDtZc-00692-00192938-00193156 something because you notice in some H_RzOUWDtZc-00693-00193157-00193363 country they have a lot of maize that H_RzOUWDtZc-00694-00193364-00193591 export or work in other countries to H_RzOUWDtZc-00695-00193592-00193813 balance of the soft edge order of their H_RzOUWDtZc-00696-00193814-00194008 mail so I think this can be a natural H_RzOUWDtZc-00697-00194009-00194287 marketing demand and supply issue that H_RzOUWDtZc-00698-00194288-00194521 when there ever is a need and the H_RzOUWDtZc-00699-00194522-00194683 important issues that we have to a H_RzOUWDtZc-00700-00194684-00194934 stream like the policy they allowed H_RzOUWDtZc-00701-00194935-00195196 migrant worker to work another place and H_RzOUWDtZc-00702-00195197-00195388 also to provide proper position with H_RzOUWDtZc-00703-00195389-00195676 insurance and mandatory provident fund H_RzOUWDtZc-00704-00195677-00195847 such and such so that when they go back H_RzOUWDtZc-00705-00195848-00195994 to their home they can really enjoy H_RzOUWDtZc-00706-00195995-00196288 their later life with tourists enjoyment H_RzOUWDtZc-00707-00196289-00196552 and education which we have very much in H_RzOUWDtZc-00708-00196553-00196711 Dubai where everywhere every employer H_RzOUWDtZc-00709-00196712-00196885 has to pay into a fund for his foreign H_RzOUWDtZc-00710-00196886-00197068 employer when they leave after a number H_RzOUWDtZc-00711-00197069-00197230 of years is get his lump sum to take H_RzOUWDtZc-00712-00197231-00197374 back with them yeah whether it's enough H_RzOUWDtZc-00713-00197375-00197458 for North H_RzOUWDtZc-00714-00197459-00197614 a question but at least it does H_RzOUWDtZc-00715-00197615-00197785 recognize the fact and it leaders have H_RzOUWDtZc-00716-00197786-00197935 open to allow people to come into his H_RzOUWDtZc-00717-00197936-00198339 country to share in their way exam let H_RzOUWDtZc-00718-00198340-00198564 me look to the audience again are there H_RzOUWDtZc-00719-00198565-00199519 other questions in the audience no I'm H_RzOUWDtZc-00720-00199520-00199918 the journalists from sino the the H_RzOUWDtZc-00721-00199919-00200229 biggest Potter website in China I want H_RzOUWDtZc-00722-00200230-00200664 to ask that um we know in China there H_RzOUWDtZc-00723-00200665-00201031 and there is family planning and the one H_RzOUWDtZc-00724-00201032-00201413 family is forced to have only one child H_RzOUWDtZc-00725-00201414-00201850 um on hand china makes great and H_RzOUWDtZc-00726-00201851-00202207 contributions to you global population H_RzOUWDtZc-00727-00202208-00202536 control but on the other hand we know H_RzOUWDtZc-00728-00202537-00202831 children in china they are so lonely H_RzOUWDtZc-00729-00202832-00203064 because they don't have many brothers or H_RzOUWDtZc-00730-00203065-00203443 sisters as well their parents are also H_RzOUWDtZc-00731-00203444-00203754 lonely because they don't have a much H_RzOUWDtZc-00732-00203755-00204070 company so how do you treat this problem H_RzOUWDtZc-00733-00204071-00204479 and just now you mention the freedom but H_RzOUWDtZc-00734-00204480-00204928 the freedom in china is reality thank H_RzOUWDtZc-00735-00204929-00205635 you thank you this is of course is it is H_RzOUWDtZc-00736-00205636-00205938 a very complex question it's a complex H_RzOUWDtZc-00737-00205939-00206187 question because every region in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00738-00206188-00206380 world every country in the world has not H_RzOUWDtZc-00739-00206381-00206731 only its own political system but also H_RzOUWDtZc-00740-00206732-00207048 its own cultural systems plural H_RzOUWDtZc-00741-00207048-00207451 sometimes religion and in some cases H_RzOUWDtZc-00742-00207452-00207867 that implies birth control and in others H_RzOUWDtZc-00743-00207869-00208369 it does not and that all has social and H_RzOUWDtZc-00744-00208369-00208646 sociological impacts as you rightly H_RzOUWDtZc-00745-00208648-00209032 refer to I don't know whether it is do H_RzOUWDtZc-00746-00209033-00209286 any of the panelists want to to react to H_RzOUWDtZc-00747-00209287-00209596 this do they have of you yes your well H_RzOUWDtZc-00748-00209596-00209944 yeah I will not go in and into the into H_RzOUWDtZc-00749-00209944-00210229 the politics of this but maybe just to H_RzOUWDtZc-00750-00210230-00210637 highlight a few realities of the all the H_RzOUWDtZc-00751-00210638-00210798 current policies and H_RzOUWDtZc-00752-00210800-00211123 and that is that the workforce in China H_RzOUWDtZc-00753-00211123-00211375 might be still growing but just for a H_RzOUWDtZc-00754-00211376-00211671 few years and after a few years even in H_RzOUWDtZc-00755-00211673-00211994 China the workforce will be declining H_RzOUWDtZc-00756-00211996-00212302 now that decline is going to accelerate H_RzOUWDtZc-00757-00212303-00212619 and if you then look at it over a medium H_RzOUWDtZc-00758-00212621-00213115 term time span what you're looking at is H_RzOUWDtZc-00759-00213116-00213648 is is less workers supporting more non H_RzOUWDtZc-00760-00213650-00214033 working age non working as population H_RzOUWDtZc-00761-00214034-00214306 and in order to make up for that what H_RzOUWDtZc-00762-00214307-00214429 are something that I call the H_RzOUWDtZc-00763-00214430-00214716 productivity challenge of demographics H_RzOUWDtZc-00764-00214717-00215080 China would have to produce on average H_RzOUWDtZc-00765-00215081-00215428 every year 1.5% labour productivity H_RzOUWDtZc-00766-00215429-00215683 improvement in order to in order to H_RzOUWDtZc-00767-00215684-00216151 compensate for the change ratio now in H_RzOUWDtZc-00768-00216152-00216396 today's situation where China is is H_RzOUWDtZc-00769-00216398-00216828 doing doing trying to reduce its H_RzOUWDtZc-00770-00216829-00217132 employment economic growth to seven H_RzOUWDtZc-00771-00217133-00217525 percent 1.5% might seem like a piece of H_RzOUWDtZc-00772-00217526-00218116 cake but will China be able to do seven H_RzOUWDtZc-00773-00218117-00218544 percent ten percent 15 20 years from now H_RzOUWDtZc-00774-00218546-00218823 probably will be looking at a gradually H_RzOUWDtZc-00775-00218825-00219121 declining economic growth and then the H_RzOUWDtZc-00776-00219121-00219337 one-and-a-half percent will become a H_RzOUWDtZc-00777-00219338-00219730 major major challenge other competitors H_RzOUWDtZc-00778-00219731-00220036 activity I think what you concern about H_RzOUWDtZc-00779-00220037-00220309 it will be also not necessary to be true H_RzOUWDtZc-00780-00220310-00220579 because in the coming 20 years maybe it H_RzOUWDtZc-00781-00220580-00220936 did industrial tray or type of China H_RzOUWDtZc-00782-00220937-00221128 will change because now we are on H_RzOUWDtZc-00783-00221129-00221341 manufacturing but later on maybe on H_RzOUWDtZc-00784-00221342-00221641 service on service industry our IT H_RzOUWDtZc-00785-00221642-00221817 technology that means you don't need to H_RzOUWDtZc-00786-00221819-00222010 have too much a huge wall of a labor H_RzOUWDtZc-00787-00222011-00222348 that means and at that moment if we are H_RzOUWDtZc-00788-00222350-00222667 also population size one were stable H_RzOUWDtZc-00789-00222667-00222967 then it may not be a problem but I think H_RzOUWDtZc-00790-00222967-00223366 as you ask about one child policy I do H_RzOUWDtZc-00791-00223367-00223546 think they should need a lot of H_RzOUWDtZc-00792-00223546-00223810 infrastructure to pay up this policy H_RzOUWDtZc-00793-00223811-00223944 like this H_RzOUWDtZc-00794-00223946-00224188 as accessibility of Empires applying H_RzOUWDtZc-00795-00224189-00224434 their sustainability of apparent whole H_RzOUWDtZc-00796-00224435-00224742 care after your parents going oh who's H_RzOUWDtZc-00797-00224744-00224932 going to take care I think all these H_RzOUWDtZc-00798-00224933-00225175 require a lot of infrastructure social H_RzOUWDtZc-00799-00225176-00225576 policy and social provisions thank you H_RzOUWDtZc-00800-00225577-00225901 any other day yeah okay well I think H_RzOUWDtZc-00801-00225902-00226021 it's too comes back to what was said H_RzOUWDtZc-00802-00226021-00226264 earlier is that we're not looking we H_RzOUWDtZc-00803-00226265-00226494 keep looking at this as a national H_RzOUWDtZc-00804-00226496-00226719 problem rather than a global problem we H_RzOUWDtZc-00805-00226721-00226858 just don't want to talk about the H_RzOUWDtZc-00806-00226859-00227056 mobility of Labor and again I see if H_RzOUWDtZc-00807-00227057-00227244 people can be brought in to share the H_RzOUWDtZc-00808-00227246-00227446 wealth replaced at the GCC and they come H_RzOUWDtZc-00809-00227446-00227646 in as guest workers why would it not be H_RzOUWDtZc-00810-00227648-00227844 possible in 5-10 years time if this H_RzOUWDtZc-00811-00227846-00228034 demographic time bomb actually occurs H_RzOUWDtZc-00812-00228035-00228219 that people from other parts of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00813-00228221-00228417 world wouldn't come to work in China and H_RzOUWDtZc-00814-00228419-00228535 I think that it's something that the H_RzOUWDtZc-00815-00228536-00228763 whole human race has to really start to H_RzOUWDtZc-00816-00228764-00228940 understand that the world is all ours is H_RzOUWDtZc-00817-00228941-00229192 everybody's and this mobility of Labor's H_RzOUWDtZc-00818-00229192-00229519 or may seem a little bit altruistic but H_RzOUWDtZc-00819-00229519-00229675 I think it will happen that's by H_RzOUWDtZc-00820-00229676-00229873 necessity because you say the Chinese H_RzOUWDtZc-00821-00229873-00230053 economy will grow they will need people H_RzOUWDtZc-00822-00230054-00230212 in the service industry and they will H_RzOUWDtZc-00823-00230213-00230353 need people from Africa and other parts H_RzOUWDtZc-00824-00230354-00230578 of the world to come and work here if I H_RzOUWDtZc-00825-00230579-00230728 may I was sure indeed fascinating H_RzOUWDtZc-00826-00230729-00230875 because it's something that we've done H_RzOUWDtZc-00827-00230876-00231181 for most of history of mankind exactly H_RzOUWDtZc-00828-00231182-00231382 the stopping of migration is a modern H_RzOUWDtZc-00829-00231383-00231669 invention and up to a 19th century but H_RzOUWDtZc-00830-00231671-00231805 how everything has been resolved from H_RzOUWDtZc-00831-00231806-00232075 Ireland to you know where you couldn't H_RzOUWDtZc-00832-00232076-00232258 have enough somewhere it was moved and I H_RzOUWDtZc-00833-00232259-00232480 was like a change removed in fact in H_RzOUWDtZc-00834-00232481-00232656 China you might have a mandatory H_RzOUWDtZc-00835-00232657-00232876 contraception now but if you were H_RzOUWDtZc-00836-00232877-00233046 wealthy enough if the wells were spread H_RzOUWDtZc-00837-00233048-00233148 throughout China you would have H_RzOUWDtZc-00838-00233150-00233311 voluntary contraception Tok you wouldn't H_RzOUWDtZc-00839-00233312-00233479 have one charge of the two children but H_RzOUWDtZc-00840-00233480-00233635 it would still be not enough probably in H_RzOUWDtZc-00841-00233636-00233817 the longer term replace the population I H_RzOUWDtZc-00842-00233819-00233994 don't own a more positive note I I think H_RzOUWDtZc-00843-00233996-00234246 I came the first time in Dalian in 1984 H_RzOUWDtZc-00844-00234248-00234628 I don't know if you were born but it's a H_RzOUWDtZc-00845-00234629-00234787 very positive thing but we can sit here H_RzOUWDtZc-00846-00234788-00234991 if someone had told me then that I would H_RzOUWDtZc-00847-00234992-00235135 see that the World Economic Forum H_RzOUWDtZc-00848-00235136-00235392 meeting here and that a young Chinese H_RzOUWDtZc-00849-00235394-00235537 journalist would ask that question I H_RzOUWDtZc-00850-00235538-00235696 probably would have been skeptical so H_RzOUWDtZc-00851-00235696-00235959 there's reason from being optimistic H_RzOUWDtZc-00852-00235960-00236167 thank you H_RzOUWDtZc-00853-00236169-00236851 others in the audience yes in the lady H_RzOUWDtZc-00854-00236852-00237179 yes I think to build on a question that H_RzOUWDtZc-00855-00237180-00237554 was just asked and I was wondering The H_RzOUWDtZc-00856-00237555-00237788 Economist's reported quite recently H_RzOUWDtZc-00857-00237789-00238151 about the male/female split particularly H_RzOUWDtZc-00858-00238152-00238423 in the younger generation and I was H_RzOUWDtZc-00859-00238425-00238607 wondering how the panel's all that H_RzOUWDtZc-00860-00238608-00238826 playing arcs and I think particularly H_RzOUWDtZc-00861-00238827-00239015 building on the comments from mr. H_RzOUWDtZc-00862-00239016-00239375 lawless about the the how that would H_RzOUWDtZc-00863-00239376-00239648 impact globally and through the global H_RzOUWDtZc-00864-00239648-00240719 migration was to take her on this you're H_RzOUWDtZc-00865-00240719-00241484 on well let me give a stab at it the and H_RzOUWDtZc-00866-00241485-00241721 linking it to the to the last notion H_RzOUWDtZc-00867-00241721-00242173 there of the of the global migration I H_RzOUWDtZc-00868-00242173-00242467 think it is it is very very clear that H_RzOUWDtZc-00869-00242467-00242714 global migration is set to increase H_RzOUWDtZc-00870-00242715-00243248 despite the in some areas of the world H_RzOUWDtZc-00871-00243248-00243539 there is an increasing reticence to H_RzOUWDtZc-00872-00243540-00243967 actually actually allow for it but it is H_RzOUWDtZc-00873-00243969-00244250 set to increase and under Ivers for that H_RzOUWDtZc-00874-00244251-00244502 increases is really lies in the in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00875-00244503-00244673 in the labor market and the skill H_RzOUWDtZc-00876-00244673-00245009 requirements and how those those skill H_RzOUWDtZc-00877-00245010-00245261 requirements are being met and that is H_RzOUWDtZc-00878-00245262-00245483 is where I would connect in with the H_RzOUWDtZc-00879-00245484-00245839 with it with a gender split the the H_RzOUWDtZc-00880-00245840-00246125 importance here again goes back to the H_RzOUWDtZc-00881-00246126-00246446 to the how do we link the education H_RzOUWDtZc-00882-00246446-00246776 systems with the labor market in such a H_RzOUWDtZc-00883-00246777-00247133 way that the the irrespective which H_RzOUWDtZc-00884-00247134-00247385 gender but I think particularly the H_RzOUWDtZc-00885-00247386-00247579 female part of the population actually H_RzOUWDtZc-00886-00247580-00247973 focuses in on increasingly on skills H_RzOUWDtZc-00887-00247973-00248429 that are hugely in in need in the labor H_RzOUWDtZc-00888-00248430-00248828 markets I think also as employers H_RzOUWDtZc-00889-00248829-00249128 particularly try to employ more females H_RzOUWDtZc-00890-00249129-00249281 in our industry and we need a badly H_RzOUWDtZc-00891-00249282-00249357 within the H_RzOUWDtZc-00892-00249358-00249585 hotel industry we have to become a lot H_RzOUWDtZc-00893-00249586-00249798 more enlightened as to how we do that in H_RzOUWDtZc-00894-00249798-00249969 terms for example are providing crash H_RzOUWDtZc-00895-00249969-00250269 facilities of having paternity and H_RzOUWDtZc-00896-00250269-00250469 maternity leave and I know everybody H_RzOUWDtZc-00897-00250471-00250619 says all you're just adding on cost to H_RzOUWDtZc-00898-00250621-00250758 it but if we really want to get loyal H_RzOUWDtZc-00899-00250759-00250941 employees and to give good career H_RzOUWDtZc-00900-00250942-00251142 prospects to women we've got to get over H_RzOUWDtZc-00901-00251142-00251385 this very old-fashioned view that there H_RzOUWDtZc-00902-00251386-00251508 if you're going to have babies you've H_RzOUWDtZc-00903-00251509-00251700 got to stop work forever and this is H_RzOUWDtZc-00904-00251701-00251844 still happening a lot I think it's H_RzOUWDtZc-00905-00251844-00252006 incumbent on us to do an awful lot more H_RzOUWDtZc-00906-00252007-00252411 than we're doing yeah you're on just 11 H_RzOUWDtZc-00907-00252412-00252663 edition because always we talk about the H_RzOUWDtZc-00908-00252664-00253052 gender balance in in the labor markets H_RzOUWDtZc-00909-00253053-00253367 we tend to have a spine reaction to H_RzOUWDtZc-00910-00253369-00253503 after all of the well-meaning H_RzOUWDtZc-00911-00253504-00253782 introductions to fall back on something H_RzOUWDtZc-00912-00253783-00253989 that we relate too much much more H_RzOUWDtZc-00913-00253990-00254190 comfortably and that goes in and into H_RzOUWDtZc-00914-00254191-00254444 the into promoting women for for H_RzOUWDtZc-00915-00254446-00254709 management positions as as also you H_RzOUWDtZc-00916-00254710-00254883 pointed out and that's oh that's very H_RzOUWDtZc-00917-00254884-00255150 very good but the real impact is not H_RzOUWDtZc-00918-00255151-00255405 going to be in the top management jobs H_RzOUWDtZc-00919-00255406-00255654 the real impact is going to be how well H_RzOUWDtZc-00920-00255655-00255978 we are going to be able to attract and H_RzOUWDtZc-00921-00255979-00256271 to accommodate female Fianna phenom H_RzOUWDtZc-00922-00256273-00256515 female workforce lower down in the H_RzOUWDtZc-00923-00256516-00256763 hierarchy that's where the masses are I H_RzOUWDtZc-00924-00256764-00257229 think that's absolutely right it leads H_RzOUWDtZc-00925-00257230-00257640 me to a question which i'd like to take H_RzOUWDtZc-00926-00257641-00257946 each of the panel members asked them to H_RzOUWDtZc-00927-00257946-00258459 think about what they believe must be H_RzOUWDtZc-00928-00258460-00258819 the priority in their various regions if H_RzOUWDtZc-00929-00258819-00259080 i may assign each of you your own region H_RzOUWDtZc-00930-00259081-00259431 just hypothetically right but must be H_RzOUWDtZc-00931-00259432-00259865 the main demographic policy action H_RzOUWDtZc-00932-00259866-00260246 that's never a policy action for a year H_RzOUWDtZc-00933-00260248-00260517 or for two years but it's always you H_RzOUWDtZc-00934-00260517-00260739 know a generation policy action given H_RzOUWDtZc-00935-00260740-00260967 that this is demographics it's obvious H_RzOUWDtZc-00936-00260967-00261177 what the dilemma is in China which was H_RzOUWDtZc-00937-00261178-00261453 raised the moment ago it's also obvious H_RzOUWDtZc-00938-00261454-00261617 what the dilemma is in some other H_RzOUWDtZc-00939-00261619-00262139 regions what is the recommended priority H_RzOUWDtZc-00940-00262140-00262530 policy action for instance in the Gulf H_RzOUWDtZc-00941-00262531-00262677 gel H_RzOUWDtZc-00942-00262678-00262821 I was saying the Gulf that we have to H_RzOUWDtZc-00943-00262822-00262939 continue with our enlightened H_RzOUWDtZc-00944-00262940-00263151 immigration policy where people are H_RzOUWDtZc-00945-00263152-00263373 allowed to come in and work okay i can H_RzOUWDtZc-00946-00263374-00263505 understand the country like the United H_RzOUWDtZc-00947-00263506-00263817 Arab Emirates where is outnumbered by 80 H_RzOUWDtZc-00948-00263818-00264040 20 or whatever by foreigners that they H_RzOUWDtZc-00949-00264041-00264228 don't want to allow people to stay H_RzOUWDtZc-00950-00264229-00264375 forever but they will give long term H_RzOUWDtZc-00951-00264376-00264528 residency and there will allow people to H_RzOUWDtZc-00952-00264529-00264765 continue to renew their employment visas H_RzOUWDtZc-00953-00264766-00264937 so it gives very good employment H_RzOUWDtZc-00954-00264938-00265218 prospects to foreigners to people I H_RzOUWDtZc-00955-00265219-00265401 believe in must give priority to our H_RzOUWDtZc-00956-00265402-00265566 people to come into that part of the H_RzOUWDtZc-00957-00265567-00265738 world to maintain their culture and H_RzOUWDtZc-00958-00265739-00266014 their own heritage with a burning issue H_RzOUWDtZc-00959-00266015-00266314 for us is to ensure as Goran was saying H_RzOUWDtZc-00960-00266315-00266565 that we have relevant education this is H_RzOUWDtZc-00961-00266566-00266700 why I've been trying very hard to get H_RzOUWDtZc-00962-00266701-00266883 more and more vocational education that H_RzOUWDtZc-00963-00266884-00267066 would suit specifically our industry H_RzOUWDtZc-00964-00267067-00267267 right at the point I've actually we want H_RzOUWDtZc-00965-00267268-00267504 to set up within the industry and Dubai H_RzOUWDtZc-00966-00267505-00267885 a vocational institution for travel H_RzOUWDtZc-00967-00267886-00268107 tourism and hospitality so that we can H_RzOUWDtZc-00968-00268108-00268284 train people who will then look at H_RzOUWDtZc-00969-00268285-00268500 especially with local people as well as H_RzOUWDtZc-00970-00268501-00268770 foreign residents living in the city who H_RzOUWDtZc-00971-00268771-00269010 would then be quite happy to come come H_RzOUWDtZc-00972-00269011-00269202 to this vocation school know that they H_RzOUWDtZc-00973-00269203-00269310 will have employment because the H_RzOUWDtZc-00974-00269311-00269478 industry is supporting the vocational H_RzOUWDtZc-00975-00269479-00269817 school so education is absolutely vital H_RzOUWDtZc-00976-00269818-00270187 and that place is likely by continue to H_RzOUWDtZc-00977-00270188-00270388 show the example with their enlightened H_RzOUWDtZc-00978-00270389-00270744 approach to to female employment and two H_RzOUWDtZc-00979-00270745-00271032 female equality within society but H_RzOUWDtZc-00980-00271033-00271329 that's probably not contentious is it no H_RzOUWDtZc-00981-00271330-00271560 no not talking you thank you something H_RzOUWDtZc-00982-00271561-00271683 the kids come down I would tell you H_RzOUWDtZc-00983-00271684-00271929 buddy a little story we within our H_RzOUWDtZc-00984-00271930-00272097 Emirates Academy of Hospitality H_RzOUWDtZc-00985-00272098-00272253 Management which is our small University H_RzOUWDtZc-00986-00272254-00272460 where we do foundation courses during H_RzOUWDtZc-00987-00272461-00272737 the summer period for people from the H_RzOUWDtZc-00988-00272738-00272943 Emirates emirati as the Nationals are H_RzOUWDtZc-00989-00272944-00273187 called to think about coming into the H_RzOUWDtZc-00990-00273188-00273345 hotel business because culture leads as H_RzOUWDtZc-00991-00273346-00273543 bit of resistance because they don't H_RzOUWDtZc-00992-00273544-00273690 want to be associated with alcohol or H_RzOUWDtZc-00993-00273691-00273825 they just fear that it's not something H_RzOUWDtZc-00994-00273826-00274047 that they really want to do we show them H_RzOUWDtZc-00995-00274048-00274170 that there are lots of jobs other than H_RzOUWDtZc-00996-00274171-00274323 that associated with alcohol if they H_RzOUWDtZc-00997-00274324-00274521 want to work in a hotel and I was giving H_RzOUWDtZc-00998-00274522-00274842 a lecture once to do a group of ladies H_RzOUWDtZc-00999-00274843-00275089 of emirati ladies about the hotel H_RzOUWDtZc-01000-00275090-00275263 industry during this foundation course H_RzOUWDtZc-01001-00275264-00275404 and at the end of it one H_RzOUWDtZc-01002-00275405-00275572 lady in the in the questions and answers H_RzOUWDtZc-01003-00275573-00275890 put up her hand and she said would you H_RzOUWDtZc-01004-00275891-00276070 consider doing a cocktail reception or H_RzOUWDtZc-01005-00276071-00276238 reception some evening and invite our H_RzOUWDtZc-01006-00276239-00276424 parents so you can tell them what you've H_RzOUWDtZc-01007-00276425-00276685 told us so we can they can then realize H_RzOUWDtZc-01008-00276686-00276874 we've made the right choice and then one H_RzOUWDtZc-01009-00276875-00276991 of the other girls put your hand up you H_RzOUWDtZc-01010-00276992-00277183 said and yes and that's a great idea and H_RzOUWDtZc-01011-00277184-00277333 if you do it would you please invite my H_RzOUWDtZc-01012-00277334-00277477 uncle and aunt to come along as well H_RzOUWDtZc-01013-00277478-00277657 because they need to be educated as to H_RzOUWDtZc-01014-00277658-00277885 the use of this so a lot of it is H_RzOUWDtZc-01015-00277886-00278131 cultural and it is part of the older H_RzOUWDtZc-01016-00278132-00278317 people who just don't want to see that H_RzOUWDtZc-01017-00278318-00278533 is quite good for their youngsters well H_RzOUWDtZc-01018-00278534-00278725 they're made our female to work in all H_RzOUWDtZc-01019-00278726-00278950 industries and not just in the civil H_RzOUWDtZc-01020-00278951-00279163 service as we find most in do within the H_RzOUWDtZc-01021-00279164-00279382 United Arab Emirates sorry for the H_RzOUWDtZc-01022-00279383-00279595 answer no that's it that's very it's H_RzOUWDtZc-01023-00279596-00279928 very encouraging in fact but what I'm H_RzOUWDtZc-01024-00279929-00280129 looking for a moment in the UK where H_RzOUWDtZc-01025-00280130-00280294 you're a base that were where your H_RzOUWDtZc-01026-00280295-00280528 company's business is what is the most H_RzOUWDtZc-01027-00280529-00280858 contentious contentious policy priority H_RzOUWDtZc-01028-00280859-00281116 there you think okay apps ever do UK is H_RzOUWDtZc-01029-00281117-00281275 about fifteen percent of the group but H_RzOUWDtZc-01030-00281276-00281626 i'll still try to answer i think it's H_RzOUWDtZc-01031-00281627-00281850 around things we've discussed because H_RzOUWDtZc-01032-00281851-00282061 we're having that demographic transition H_RzOUWDtZc-01033-00282062-00282307 with the extension of the life in prison H_RzOUWDtZc-01034-00282308-00282595 the life expectancy growing aging H_RzOUWDtZc-01035-00282596-00282829 population and account for shrinking H_RzOUWDtZc-01036-00282830-00283159 base to finance that and yes there is a H_RzOUWDtZc-01037-00283160-00283315 notion that people can work a lot longer H_RzOUWDtZc-01038-00283316-00283591 but as we say in the UK so it's a work H_RzOUWDtZc-01039-00283592-00283753 till you drop but you know it's not it's H_RzOUWDtZc-01040-00283754-00283924 not a good formula where our life H_RzOUWDtZc-01041-00283925-00284247 accidents and people cannot work until H_RzOUWDtZc-01042-00284248-00284800 80 so that has limitations where is also H_RzOUWDtZc-01043-00284801-00284974 the idea that people are going to have H_RzOUWDtZc-01044-00284975-00285184 to reduce their expectations and for H_RzOUWDtZc-01045-00285185-00285391 pensions themselves will go down which i H_RzOUWDtZc-01046-00285392-00285559 think is unavoidable but even the H_RzOUWDtZc-01047-00285560-00285793 combination of those two things is not H_RzOUWDtZc-01048-00285794-00285973 enough to deal with the issue so i think H_RzOUWDtZc-01049-00285974-00286225 whatever you say you're brought back to H_RzOUWDtZc-01050-00286226-00286510 vc short migration and correcting that H_RzOUWDtZc-01051-00286511-00286867 imbalance through the import of a large H_RzOUWDtZc-01052-00286868-00287091 number of people having a fever UK H_RzOUWDtZc-01053-00287092-00287329 probably the most events among the other H_RzOUWDtZc-01054-00287330-00287503 countries in that respect is for us but H_RzOUWDtZc-01055-00287504-00287650 it's very followed by the UK which was H_RzOUWDtZc-01056-00287651-00287839 relatively open that's imported a lot of H_RzOUWDtZc-01057-00287840-00288130 people from poland over the last seven H_RzOUWDtZc-01058-00288131-00288418 eight years which frankly helps but H_RzOUWDtZc-01059-00288419-00288628 clearly needs needs to do more H_RzOUWDtZc-01060-00288629-00288916 no it's not it's not a popular message H_RzOUWDtZc-01061-00288917-00289123 but I think it's a message of the H_RzOUWDtZc-01062-00289124-00289276 political leaders are gonna have to H_RzOUWDtZc-01063-00289277-00289780 emphasize more and more Mario but Italy H_RzOUWDtZc-01064-00289781-00290110 has a shrinking population an agency H_RzOUWDtZc-01065-00290111-00290554 shrinking population so and Venice is H_RzOUWDtZc-01066-00290555-00290893 sinking right what is the policy H_RzOUWDtZc-01067-00290894-00291142 priority the contentious policy priority H_RzOUWDtZc-01068-00291143-00291587 on demographics me maybe even a story to H_RzOUWDtZc-01069-00291588-00291868 tell just to support this conversation H_RzOUWDtZc-01070-00291869-00292257 and I am entrepreneur and I realize a H_RzOUWDtZc-01071-00292258-00292591 company in Italy in very very short H_RzOUWDtZc-01072-00292592-00293032 times and 15 years and now my company H_RzOUWDtZc-01073-00293033-00293392 produces shoes and is a the larger H_RzOUWDtZc-01074-00293393-00293719 company in Italy and is the second with H_RzOUWDtZc-01075-00293720-00293965 a word classification lifestyle category H_RzOUWDtZc-01076-00293966-00294301 at the base that we invest a lot in the H_RzOUWDtZc-01077-00294302-00294781 human results in younger generation and H_RzOUWDtZc-01078-00294782-00295088 the senior together I remember when they H_RzOUWDtZc-01079-00295089-00295498 start 15 years ago we introduced five H_RzOUWDtZc-01080-00295499-00296023 people after 15 year later in our H_RzOUWDtZc-01081-00296024-00296356 company were 30,000 employees and we H_RzOUWDtZc-01082-00296357-00296698 take together to work to the younger H_RzOUWDtZc-01083-00296699-00297019 generation we organize the day we invest H_RzOUWDtZc-01084-00297020-00297283 in the culture we introduce the school a H_RzOUWDtZc-01085-00297284-00297604 moment we have for school private school H_RzOUWDtZc-01086-00297605-00298018 the technician school managers call top H_RzOUWDtZc-01087-00298019-00298438 manager school etc and we tried inside H_RzOUWDtZc-01088-00298439-00298915 these people this employees that can and H_RzOUWDtZc-01089-00298916-00299269 in the hand they utilize the experience H_RzOUWDtZc-01090-00299270-00299743 for the senior because in my sector the H_RzOUWDtZc-01091-00299744-00299977 senior is a very in this indispensable H_RzOUWDtZc-01092-00299978-00300298 because the fashion you understand the H_RzOUWDtZc-01093-00300299-00300481 fashion is the fresh but you need the H_RzOUWDtZc-01094-00300482-00301006 experience this and in a European H_RzOUWDtZc-01095-00301007-00301273 Italian economy I believe this way is H_RzOUWDtZc-01096-00301274-00301629 necessary here now we are in H_RzOUWDtZc-01097-00301630-00301952 asia we are in china the economy H_RzOUWDtZc-01098-00301953-00302373 situation GDP is that are different but H_RzOUWDtZc-01099-00302374-00302697 me now I I talk about my experience H_RzOUWDtZc-01100-00302698-00303009 because the world is not only China the H_RzOUWDtZc-01101-00303010-00303342 world is the European America and I H_RzOUWDtZc-01102-00303343-00303648 believe in the future i conserve what is H_RzOUWDtZc-01103-00303649-00304044 you the politic the new politic is the H_RzOUWDtZc-01104-00304045-00304350 new industry at least the investor not H_RzOUWDtZc-01105-00304351-00304577 in the manufacturer but in the brain H_RzOUWDtZc-01106-00304578-00305012 Thank You Timothy contentious policy H_RzOUWDtZc-01107-00305013-00305385 actions in Hong Kong and China I think H_RzOUWDtZc-01108-00305386-00305631 we have to consider to apt op a elderly H_RzOUWDtZc-01109-00305632-00305978 friendly policy a dear friend it means H_RzOUWDtZc-01110-00305979-00306258 inclusion it means no matter you produce H_RzOUWDtZc-01111-00306259-00306453 your product you consider the need of H_RzOUWDtZc-01112-00306454-00306720 the old people and never think that Oh H_RzOUWDtZc-01113-00306721-00306906 people like that are color the gray H_RzOUWDtZc-01114-00306907-00307149 color they are energetic they also like H_RzOUWDtZc-01115-00307150-00307452 the bright one so I think when we think H_RzOUWDtZc-01116-00307453-00307722 about them so called silver market and H_RzOUWDtZc-01117-00307723-00308001 you have to really ask what they owe H_RzOUWDtZc-01118-00308002-00308247 people want and not only from your H_RzOUWDtZc-01119-00308248-00308432 manufacturing perspective and H_RzOUWDtZc-01120-00308433-00308718 furthermore we also have to tackle the H_RzOUWDtZc-01121-00308719-00309021 ages of the usual ageism AG that means H_RzOUWDtZc-01122-00309022-00309219 you are not giving them we are not H_RzOUWDtZc-01123-00309220-00309480 asking for the top party or party that H_RzOUWDtZc-01124-00309481-00309714 other than young people should wait but H_RzOUWDtZc-01125-00309715-00310002 we ask for equal treatment and ageism H_RzOUWDtZc-01126-00310003-00310248 means that we have to have some H_RzOUWDtZc-01127-00310249-00310472 so-called ordinance or some strict H_RzOUWDtZc-01128-00310473-00310665 requirement that when you recruit H_RzOUWDtZc-01129-00310666-00311018 employees you should also opened the H_RzOUWDtZc-01130-00311019-00311277 recruitment 40 people that they can H_RzOUWDtZc-01131-00311278-00311511 compete together so I think all this can H_RzOUWDtZc-01132-00311512-00311814 be a very important policy that a H_RzOUWDtZc-01133-00311815-00312021 government like Hong Kong China give H_RzOUWDtZc-01134-00312022-00312234 about the world your top to make sure H_RzOUWDtZc-01135-00312235-00312576 that our old people are our asset but H_RzOUWDtZc-01136-00312577-00313127 not our liability thank you finally you H_RzOUWDtZc-01137-00313128-00313543 just realize how a stateless I am H_RzOUWDtZc-01138-00313544-00313741 probably a typical example of a H_RzOUWDtZc-01139-00313742-00314137 international migrant worker but let me H_RzOUWDtZc-01140-00314138-00314512 if if I'll if you allow take two gauges H_RzOUWDtZc-01141-00314513-00314859 on this one for me Europe because I do H_RzOUWDtZc-01142-00314860-00315154 work a lot on European on these issues H_RzOUWDtZc-01143-00315155-00315652 and and just to say emphasize the H_RzOUWDtZc-01144-00315653-00315964 importance of political leadership on H_RzOUWDtZc-01145-00315965-00316332 this the European politicians in and H_RzOUWDtZc-01146-00316333-00316557 around this whole question of labor H_RzOUWDtZc-01147-00316558-00316815 migration and the way that that H_RzOUWDtZc-01148-00316816-00317085 potentially would come in and into into H_RzOUWDtZc-01149-00317086-00317330 this addressing the demographic H_RzOUWDtZc-01150-00317331-00317582 implications to the labor markets are H_RzOUWDtZc-01151-00317583-00318070 basically backing down and and really we H_RzOUWDtZc-01152-00318071-00318253 need political leadership and it's not H_RzOUWDtZc-01153-00318254-00318505 an easy easy call to make because I H_RzOUWDtZc-01154-00318506-00318783 think about it in in in this distance H_RzOUWDtZc-01155-00318784-00318994 that you are an aspiring politician to H_RzOUWDtZc-01156-00318995-00319356 be to be elected and now you want to H_RzOUWDtZc-01157-00319357-00319642 have put together a a dream ticket for H_RzOUWDtZc-01158-00319643-00319867 addressing this you know basically going H_RzOUWDtZc-01159-00319868-00320007 to tell you tell your potential H_RzOUWDtZc-01160-00320008-00320524 electorate for things reduce or shrink H_RzOUWDtZc-01161-00320525-00320962 the economy work harder retire later and H_RzOUWDtZc-01162-00320963-00321285 bring in more foreigners those are the H_RzOUWDtZc-01163-00321286-00321684 four areas of answers and it requires H_RzOUWDtZc-01164-00321685-00321916 really a very very courageous and and H_RzOUWDtZc-01165-00321917-00322168 and a visionary politician in order to H_RzOUWDtZc-01166-00322169-00322387 in order to break through that but we H_RzOUWDtZc-01167-00322388-00322870 need it the other gauge that ad Victor H_RzOUWDtZc-01168-00322871-00323034 that I'd like to just give us because H_RzOUWDtZc-01169-00323035-00323287 I've been working with in the developing H_RzOUWDtZc-01170-00323288-00323568 world on this as well and we H_RzOUWDtZc-01171-00323569-00324096 increasingly are faced with where the H_RzOUWDtZc-01172-00324097-00324442 migration related limitations which are H_RzOUWDtZc-01173-00324443-00324778 hampering or rendering foreign direct H_RzOUWDtZc-01174-00324779-00325138 investment aventures ineffective because H_RzOUWDtZc-01175-00325139-00325423 they go in into the country the H_RzOUWDtZc-01176-00325424-00325821 government expects Nationals to be to be H_RzOUWDtZc-01177-00325822-00326200 employed which I find this is a good H_RzOUWDtZc-01178-00326201-00326515 objective but H_RzOUWDtZc-01179-00326516-00326878 slamming on quotas for that will only H_RzOUWDtZc-01180-00326879-00327215 delay the actual effectiveness all those H_RzOUWDtZc-01181-00327216-00327457 investments and we've seen this in many H_RzOUWDtZc-01182-00327458-00327848 many countries thank you I couldn't H_RzOUWDtZc-01183-00327849-00328043 think of a better closing remark than H_RzOUWDtZc-01184-00328044-00328225 the one you have just made so I will H_RzOUWDtZc-01185-00328226-00328558 refrain from my option to to try to H_RzOUWDtZc-01186-00328559-00328748 summarize where I think the core of the H_RzOUWDtZc-01187-00328749-00329083 issue is going forward I think we owe a H_RzOUWDtZc-01188-00329084-00329390 great thanks to wear to the insights H_RzOUWDtZc-01189-00329391-00329618 provided by the pedal and for you to H_RzOUWDtZc-01190-00329619-00329773 come to this session thank you all very H_RzOUWDtZc-01191-00329774-00330001 much