body: I realise that laws vary by country and by jurisdiction within a country. I would therefore invite answers according to the preference and expertise of the person answering. If I have to specify more narrowly then I will restrict my question to first world English speaking countries.
  
  
  I'm not a lawyer so I will give my own ideas and ask for more qualified people to expand on them.
  
  
  1. Men  
  
  I presume that a charge of rape can only be pursued against a man or against someone who has the necessary anatomy. Is that right?
  2. Mature individuals  
  
  A criminal charge can only be made against people who are over a certain age. Children under that age are exempt.
  3. Human beings  
  
  Although in the past, non-human animals could be convicted of crimes. That is no longer the case in Western societies.
  4. Is there a fourth category?
  
  
  **Question**
  
  
  What criminal laws are there that can only be applied to certain sectors of the populace according to their *biological* status. (Age, gender, anatomy, species etc.)
  
  
  
title: What criminal laws apply only to certain sectors of the populace on account of their biology?