--- tags: - int8 - vllm language: - en - de - fr - it - pt - hi - es - th pipeline_tag: text-generation license: llama3.1 base_model: meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct --- # Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16 ## Model Overview - **Model Architecture:** Meta-Llama-3 - **Input:** Text - **Output:** Text - **Model Optimizations:** - **Weight quantization:** INT8 - **Intended Use Cases:** Intended for commercial and research use multiple languages. Similarly to [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct), this models is intended for assistant-like chat. - **Out-of-scope:** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). - **Release Date:** 7/23/2024 - **Version:** 1.0 - **License(s):** Llama3.1 - **Model Developers:** Neural Magic Quantized version of [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct). It achieves scores within 1% of the scores of the unquantized model for MMLU, ARC-Challenge, GSM-8k, Hellaswag, Winogrande and TruthfulQA. ### Model Optimizations This model was obtained by quantizing the weights of [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct) to INT8 data type. This optimization reduces the number of bits per parameter from 16 to 8, reducing the disk size and GPU memory requirements by approximately 50%. Only the weights of the linear operators within transformers blocks are quantized. Symmetric per-channel quantization is applied, in which a linear scaling per output dimension maps the INT8 and floating point representations of the quantized weights. The [GPTQ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.17323) algorithm is applied for quantization, as implemented in the [llm-compressor](https://github.com/vllm-project/llm-compressor) library. GPTQ used a 1% damping factor and 256 sequences of 8,192 random tokens. ## Deployment This model can be deployed efficiently using the [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/) backend, as shown in the example below. ```python from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams from transformers import AutoTokenizer model_id = "neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16" number_gpus = 1 max_model_len = 8192 sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.6, top_p=0.9, max_tokens=256) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id) messages = [ {"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"}, {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] prompts = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False) llm = LLM(model=model_id, tensor_parallel_size=number_gpus, max_model_len=max_model_len) outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params) generated_text = outputs[0].outputs[0].text print(generated_text) ``` vLLM aslo supports OpenAI-compatible serving. See the [documentation](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/) for more details. ## Creation This model was created by using the [llm-compressor](https://github.com/vllm-project/llm-compressor) library as presented in the code snipet below. ```python from transformers import AutoTokenizer from datasets import Dataset from llmcompressor.transformers import SparseAutoModelForCausalLM, oneshot from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization import GPTQModifier import random model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct" num_samples = 256 max_seq_len = 8192 tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id) max_token_id = len(tokenizer.get_vocab()) - 1 input_ids = [[random.randint(0, max_token_id) for _ in range(max_seq_len)] for _ in range(num_samples)] attention_mask = num_samples * [max_seq_len * [1]] ds = Dataset.from_dict({"input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask}) recipe = GPTQModifier( targets="Linear", scheme="W8A16", ignore=["lm_head"], dampening_frac=0.01, ) model = SparseAutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained( model_id, device_map="auto", trust_remote_code=True, ) oneshot( model=model, dataset=ds, recipe=recipe, max_seq_length=max_seq_len, num_calibration_samples=num_samples, ) model.save_pretrained("Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16") ``` ## Evaluation The model was evaluated on MMLU, ARC-Challenge, GSM-8K, Hellaswag, Winogrande and TruthfulQA. Evaluation was conducted using the Neural Magic fork of [lm-evaluation-harness](https://github.com/neuralmagic/lm-evaluation-harness/tree/llama_3.1_instruct) (branch llama_3.1_instruct) and the [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/stable/) engine. This version of the lm-evaluation-harness includes versions of MMLU, ARC-Challenge and GSM-8K that match the prompting style of [Meta-Llama-3.1-Instruct-evals](https://huggingface.co/datasets/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-evals). **Note:** Results have been updated after Meta modified the chat template. ### Accuracy
Category Benchmark Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16 (this model) Recovery
OpenLLM v1
Hellaswag (10-shot) 80.47 80.48 100.0%
Winogrande (5-shot) 78.06 77.51 99.3%
TruthfulQA (0-shot, mc2) 54.48 54.41 99.9%
Average 74.05 74.12 100.1%
Multilingual Portuguese MMLU (5-shot) 59.96 59.79 99.8%
Spanish MMLU (5-shot) 60.25 59.92 99.4%
Italian MMLU (5-shot) 59.23 59.25 100.0%
German MMLU (5-shot) 58.63 58.31 99.5%
French MMLU (5-shot) 59.65 59.57 99.9%
Hindi MMLU (5-shot) 50.10 49.97 99.7%
Thai MMLU (5-shot) 49.12 49.09 99.9%
### Reproduction The results were obtained using the following commands: #### MMLU ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU-CoT ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=4064,max_gen_toks=1024,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_cot_0shot_llama_3.1_instruct \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 0 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### ARC-Challenge ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3940,max_gen_toks=100,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks arc_challenge_llama_3.1_instruct \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 0 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### GSM-8K ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=4096,max_gen_toks=1024,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks gsm8k_cot_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 8 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### Hellaswag ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks hellaswag \ --num_fewshot 10 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### Winogrande ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks winogrande \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### TruthfulQA ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks truthfulqa \ --num_fewshot 0 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU Portuguese ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_pt_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU Spanish ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_es_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU Italian ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_it_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU German ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_de_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU French ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_fr_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU Hindi ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_hi_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU Thai ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w8a16",dtype=auto,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_th_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ```