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import math | |
import numpy as np | |
import torch | |
def cubic(x): | |
"""cubic function used for calculate_weights_indices.""" | |
absx = torch.abs(x) | |
absx2 = absx**2 | |
absx3 = absx**3 | |
return (1.5 * absx3 - 2.5 * absx2 + 1) * ( | |
(absx <= 1).type_as(absx)) + (-0.5 * absx3 + 2.5 * absx2 - 4 * absx + 2) * (((absx > 1) * | |
(absx <= 2)).type_as(absx)) | |
def calculate_weights_indices(in_length, out_length, scale, kernel, kernel_width, antialiasing): | |
"""Calculate weights and indices, used for imresize function. | |
Args: | |
in_length (int): Input length. | |
out_length (int): Output length. | |
scale (float): Scale factor. | |
kernel_width (int): Kernel width. | |
antialisaing (bool): Whether to apply anti-aliasing when downsampling. | |
""" | |
if (scale < 1) and antialiasing: | |
# Use a modified kernel (larger kernel width) to simultaneously | |
# interpolate and antialias | |
kernel_width = kernel_width / scale | |
# Output-space coordinates | |
x = torch.linspace(1, out_length, out_length) | |
# Input-space coordinates. Calculate the inverse mapping such that 0.5 | |
# in output space maps to 0.5 in input space, and 0.5 + scale in output | |
# space maps to 1.5 in input space. | |
u = x / scale + 0.5 * (1 - 1 / scale) | |
# What is the left-most pixel that can be involved in the computation? | |
left = torch.floor(u - kernel_width / 2) | |
# What is the maximum number of pixels that can be involved in the | |
# computation? Note: it's OK to use an extra pixel here; if the | |
# corresponding weights are all zero, it will be eliminated at the end | |
# of this function. | |
p = math.ceil(kernel_width) + 2 | |
# The indices of the input pixels involved in computing the k-th output | |
# pixel are in row k of the indices matrix. | |
indices = left.view(out_length, 1).expand(out_length, p) + torch.linspace(0, p - 1, p).view(1, p).expand( | |
out_length, p) | |
# The weights used to compute the k-th output pixel are in row k of the | |
# weights matrix. | |
distance_to_center = u.view(out_length, 1).expand(out_length, p) - indices | |
# apply cubic kernel | |
if (scale < 1) and antialiasing: | |
weights = scale * cubic(distance_to_center * scale) | |
else: | |
weights = cubic(distance_to_center) | |
# Normalize the weights matrix so that each row sums to 1. | |
weights_sum = torch.sum(weights, 1).view(out_length, 1) | |
weights = weights / weights_sum.expand(out_length, p) | |
# If a column in weights is all zero, get rid of it. only consider the | |
# first and last column. | |
weights_zero_tmp = torch.sum((weights == 0), 0) | |
if not math.isclose(weights_zero_tmp[0], 0, rel_tol=1e-6): | |
indices = indices.narrow(1, 1, p - 2) | |
weights = weights.narrow(1, 1, p - 2) | |
if not math.isclose(weights_zero_tmp[-1], 0, rel_tol=1e-6): | |
indices = indices.narrow(1, 0, p - 2) | |
weights = weights.narrow(1, 0, p - 2) | |
weights = weights.contiguous() | |
indices = indices.contiguous() | |
sym_len_s = -indices.min() + 1 | |
sym_len_e = indices.max() - in_length | |
indices = indices + sym_len_s - 1 | |
return weights, indices, int(sym_len_s), int(sym_len_e) | |
def imresize(img, scale, antialiasing=True): | |
"""imresize function same as MATLAB. | |
It now only supports bicubic. | |
The same scale applies for both height and width. | |
Args: | |
img (Tensor | Numpy array): | |
Tensor: Input image with shape (c, h, w), [0, 1] range. | |
Numpy: Input image with shape (h, w, c), [0, 1] range. | |
scale (float): Scale factor. The same scale applies for both height | |
and width. | |
antialisaing (bool): Whether to apply anti-aliasing when downsampling. | |
Default: True. | |
Returns: | |
Tensor: Output image with shape (c, h, w), [0, 1] range, w/o round. | |
""" | |
squeeze_flag = False | |
if type(img).__module__ == np.__name__: # numpy type | |
numpy_type = True | |
if img.ndim == 2: | |
img = img[:, :, None] | |
squeeze_flag = True | |
img = torch.from_numpy(img.transpose(2, 0, 1)).float() | |
else: | |
numpy_type = False | |
if img.ndim == 2: | |
img = img.unsqueeze(0) | |
squeeze_flag = True | |
in_c, in_h, in_w = img.size() | |
out_h, out_w = math.ceil(in_h * scale), math.ceil(in_w * scale) | |
kernel_width = 4 | |
kernel = 'cubic' | |
# get weights and indices | |
weights_h, indices_h, sym_len_hs, sym_len_he = calculate_weights_indices(in_h, out_h, scale, kernel, kernel_width, | |
antialiasing) | |
weights_w, indices_w, sym_len_ws, sym_len_we = calculate_weights_indices(in_w, out_w, scale, kernel, kernel_width, | |
antialiasing) | |
# process H dimension | |
# symmetric copying | |
img_aug = torch.FloatTensor(in_c, in_h + sym_len_hs + sym_len_he, in_w) | |
img_aug.narrow(1, sym_len_hs, in_h).copy_(img) | |
sym_patch = img[:, :sym_len_hs, :] | |
inv_idx = torch.arange(sym_patch.size(1) - 1, -1, -1).long() | |
sym_patch_inv = sym_patch.index_select(1, inv_idx) | |
img_aug.narrow(1, 0, sym_len_hs).copy_(sym_patch_inv) | |
sym_patch = img[:, -sym_len_he:, :] | |
inv_idx = torch.arange(sym_patch.size(1) - 1, -1, -1).long() | |
sym_patch_inv = sym_patch.index_select(1, inv_idx) | |
img_aug.narrow(1, sym_len_hs + in_h, sym_len_he).copy_(sym_patch_inv) | |
out_1 = torch.FloatTensor(in_c, out_h, in_w) | |
kernel_width = weights_h.size(1) | |
for i in range(out_h): | |
idx = int(indices_h[i][0]) | |
for j in range(in_c): | |
out_1[j, i, :] = img_aug[j, idx:idx + kernel_width, :].transpose(0, 1).mv(weights_h[i]) | |
# process W dimension | |
# symmetric copying | |
out_1_aug = torch.FloatTensor(in_c, out_h, in_w + sym_len_ws + sym_len_we) | |
out_1_aug.narrow(2, sym_len_ws, in_w).copy_(out_1) | |
sym_patch = out_1[:, :, :sym_len_ws] | |
inv_idx = torch.arange(sym_patch.size(2) - 1, -1, -1).long() | |
sym_patch_inv = sym_patch.index_select(2, inv_idx) | |
out_1_aug.narrow(2, 0, sym_len_ws).copy_(sym_patch_inv) | |
sym_patch = out_1[:, :, -sym_len_we:] | |
inv_idx = torch.arange(sym_patch.size(2) - 1, -1, -1).long() | |
sym_patch_inv = sym_patch.index_select(2, inv_idx) | |
out_1_aug.narrow(2, sym_len_ws + in_w, sym_len_we).copy_(sym_patch_inv) | |
out_2 = torch.FloatTensor(in_c, out_h, out_w) | |
kernel_width = weights_w.size(1) | |
for i in range(out_w): | |
idx = int(indices_w[i][0]) | |
for j in range(in_c): | |
out_2[j, :, i] = out_1_aug[j, :, idx:idx + kernel_width].mv(weights_w[i]) | |
if squeeze_flag: | |
out_2 = out_2.squeeze(0) | |
if numpy_type: | |
out_2 = out_2.numpy() | |
if not squeeze_flag: | |
out_2 = out_2.transpose(1, 2, 0) | |
return out_2 | |