app.py

import os
import gradio as gr
from sqlalchemy import text
from smolagents import tool, CodeAgent, HfApiModel
import spaces
import pandas as pd

# Import the persistent database
from database import engine, receipts

import pandas as pd

def get_receipts_table():
    """
    Fetches all data from the 'receipts' table and returns it as a Pandas DataFrame.

    Returns:
        A Pandas DataFrame containing all receipt data.
    """
    try:
        with engine.connect() as con:
            result = con.execute(text("SELECT * FROM receipts"))
            rows = result.fetchall()
        
        if not rows:
            return pd.DataFrame(columns=["receipt_id", "customer_name", "price", "tip"])

        # Convert rows into a DataFrame
        df = pd.DataFrame(rows, columns=["receipt_id", "customer_name", "price", "tip"])
        return df

    except Exception as e:
        return pd.DataFrame({"Error": [str(e)]})  # Return error message in DataFrame format

@tool
def sql_engine(query: str) -> str:
    """
    Executes an SQL query on the 'receipts' table and returns formatted results.

    Args:
        query: The SQL query to execute.

    Returns:
        Query result as a formatted string.
    """
    try:
        with engine.connect() as con:
            rows = con.execute(text(query)).fetchall()

        if not rows:
            return "No results found."

        if len(rows) == 1 and len(rows[0]) == 1:
            return str(rows[0][0])  # Convert numerical result to string

        return "\n".join([", ".join(map(str, row)) for row in rows])

    except Exception as e:
        return f"Error: {str(e)}"

def query_sql(user_query: str) -> str:
    """
    Converts natural language input to an SQL query using CodeAgent
    and returns the execution results.

    Args:
        user_query: The user's request in natural language.

    Returns:
        The query result from the database as a formatted string.
    """
    # Provide the AI with the correct schema and strict instructions
    schema_info = (
        "The database has a table named 'receipts' with the following schema:\n"
        "- receipt_id (INTEGER, primary key)\n"
        "- customer_name (VARCHAR(16))\n"
        "- price (FLOAT)\n"
        "- tip (FLOAT)\n"
        "Generate a valid SQL SELECT query using ONLY these column names.\n"
        "DO NOT explain your reasoning, and DO NOT return anything other than the SQL query itself."
    )

    # Generate SQL query using the provided schema
    generated_sql = agent.run(f"{schema_info} Convert this request into SQL: {user_query}")

    # Ensure generated_sql is always a string
    if not isinstance(generated_sql, str):
        return f"Unexpected result: {generated_sql}"  # Handle unexpected numerical result

    # Log the generated SQL for debugging
    print(f"Generated SQL: {generated_sql}")

    if not generated_sql.strip().lower().startswith(("select", "show", "pragma")):
        return "Error: Only SELECT queries are allowed."

    result = sql_engine(generated_sql)

    #print(f"SQL Query Result: {result}")
    print(f"{result}")
    
    try:
        float_result = float(result)
        return f"{float_result:.2f}"
    except ValueError:
        return result 

def handle_query(user_input: str) -> str:
    """
    Calls query_sql, captures the output, and directly returns it to the UI.

    Args:
        user_input: The user's natural language question.

    Returns:
        The SQL query result as a plain string to be displayed in the UI.
    """
    return query_sql(user_input)  # Directly return the processed result

# Initialize CodeAgent to generate SQL queries from natural language
agent = CodeAgent(
    tools=[sql_engine],  # Ensure sql_engine is properly registered
    model=HfApiModel(model_id="Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct"),
)

with gr.Blocks() as demo:
    gr.Markdown("## Natural Language to SQL Executor with Live Data")

    with gr.Row():
        with gr.Column(scale=1):  # Left: Query Interface
            user_input = gr.Textbox(label="Enter your query in plain English")
            query_output = gr.Textbox(label="Query Result")
        
        with gr.Column(scale=2):  # Right: Live Database Table
            gr.Markdown("### Receipts Table (Live View)")
            receipts_table = gr.Dataframe(value=get_receipts_table(), label="Receipts Table")

    # Query handling function
    user_input.change(fn=handle_query, inputs=user_input, outputs=query_output)

    # Auto-refresh table every 5 seconds
    demo.load(fn=get_receipts_table, outputs=receipts_table, every=5)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860, share=True)