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# coding=utf-8 | |
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
""" PyTorch - Flax general utilities.""" | |
from pickle import UnpicklingError | |
import jax | |
import jax.numpy as jnp | |
import numpy as np | |
from flax.serialization import from_bytes | |
from flax.traverse_util import flatten_dict | |
from ..utils import logging | |
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) | |
##################### | |
# Flax => PyTorch # | |
##################### | |
# from https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/modeling_flax_pytorch_utils.py#L224-L352 | |
def load_flax_checkpoint_in_pytorch_model(pt_model, model_file): | |
try: | |
with open(model_file, "rb") as flax_state_f: | |
flax_state = from_bytes(None, flax_state_f.read()) | |
except UnpicklingError as e: | |
try: | |
with open(model_file) as f: | |
if f.read().startswith("version"): | |
raise OSError( | |
"You seem to have cloned a repository without having git-lfs installed. Please" | |
" install git-lfs and run `git lfs install` followed by `git lfs pull` in the" | |
" folder you cloned." | |
) | |
else: | |
raise ValueError from e | |
except (UnicodeDecodeError, ValueError): | |
raise EnvironmentError(f"Unable to convert {model_file} to Flax deserializable object. ") | |
return load_flax_weights_in_pytorch_model(pt_model, flax_state) | |
def load_flax_weights_in_pytorch_model(pt_model, flax_state): | |
"""Load flax checkpoints in a PyTorch model""" | |
try: | |
import torch # noqa: F401 | |
except ImportError: | |
logger.error( | |
"Loading Flax weights in PyTorch requires both PyTorch and Flax to be installed. Please see" | |
" https://pytorch.org/ and https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html for installation" | |
" instructions." | |
) | |
raise | |
# check if we have bf16 weights | |
is_type_bf16 = flatten_dict(jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x.dtype == jnp.bfloat16, flax_state)).values() | |
if any(is_type_bf16): | |
# convert all weights to fp32 if they are bf16 since torch.from_numpy can-not handle bf16 | |
# and bf16 is not fully supported in PT yet. | |
logger.warning( | |
"Found ``bfloat16`` weights in Flax model. Casting all ``bfloat16`` weights to ``float32`` " | |
"before loading those in PyTorch model." | |
) | |
flax_state = jax.tree_util.tree_map( | |
lambda params: params.astype(np.float32) if params.dtype == jnp.bfloat16 else params, flax_state | |
) | |
pt_model.base_model_prefix = "" | |
flax_state_dict = flatten_dict(flax_state, sep=".") | |
pt_model_dict = pt_model.state_dict() | |
# keep track of unexpected & missing keys | |
unexpected_keys = [] | |
missing_keys = set(pt_model_dict.keys()) | |
for flax_key_tuple, flax_tensor in flax_state_dict.items(): | |
flax_key_tuple_array = flax_key_tuple.split(".") | |
if flax_key_tuple_array[-1] == "kernel" and flax_tensor.ndim == 4: | |
flax_key_tuple_array = flax_key_tuple_array[:-1] + ["weight"] | |
flax_tensor = jnp.transpose(flax_tensor, (3, 2, 0, 1)) | |
elif flax_key_tuple_array[-1] == "kernel": | |
flax_key_tuple_array = flax_key_tuple_array[:-1] + ["weight"] | |
flax_tensor = flax_tensor.T | |
elif flax_key_tuple_array[-1] == "scale": | |
flax_key_tuple_array = flax_key_tuple_array[:-1] + ["weight"] | |
if "time_embedding" not in flax_key_tuple_array: | |
for i, flax_key_tuple_string in enumerate(flax_key_tuple_array): | |
flax_key_tuple_array[i] = ( | |
flax_key_tuple_string.replace("_0", ".0") | |
.replace("_1", ".1") | |
.replace("_2", ".2") | |
.replace("_3", ".3") | |
.replace("_4", ".4") | |
.replace("_5", ".5") | |
.replace("_6", ".6") | |
.replace("_7", ".7") | |
.replace("_8", ".8") | |
.replace("_9", ".9") | |
) | |
flax_key = ".".join(flax_key_tuple_array) | |
if flax_key in pt_model_dict: | |
if flax_tensor.shape != pt_model_dict[flax_key].shape: | |
raise ValueError( | |
f"Flax checkpoint seems to be incorrect. Weight {flax_key_tuple} was expected " | |
f"to be of shape {pt_model_dict[flax_key].shape}, but is {flax_tensor.shape}." | |
) | |
else: | |
# add weight to pytorch dict | |
flax_tensor = np.asarray(flax_tensor) if not isinstance(flax_tensor, np.ndarray) else flax_tensor | |
pt_model_dict[flax_key] = torch.from_numpy(flax_tensor) | |
# remove from missing keys | |
missing_keys.remove(flax_key) | |
else: | |
# weight is not expected by PyTorch model | |
unexpected_keys.append(flax_key) | |
pt_model.load_state_dict(pt_model_dict) | |
# re-transform missing_keys to list | |
missing_keys = list(missing_keys) | |
if len(unexpected_keys) > 0: | |
logger.warning( | |
"Some weights of the Flax model were not used when initializing the PyTorch model" | |
f" {pt_model.__class__.__name__}: {unexpected_keys}\n- This IS expected if you are initializing" | |
f" {pt_model.__class__.__name__} from a Flax model trained on another task or with another architecture" | |
" (e.g. initializing a BertForSequenceClassification model from a FlaxBertForPreTraining model).\n- This" | |
f" IS NOT expected if you are initializing {pt_model.__class__.__name__} from a Flax model that you expect" | |
" to be exactly identical (e.g. initializing a BertForSequenceClassification model from a" | |
" FlaxBertForSequenceClassification model)." | |
) | |
if len(missing_keys) > 0: | |
logger.warning( | |
f"Some weights of {pt_model.__class__.__name__} were not initialized from the Flax model and are newly" | |
f" initialized: {missing_keys}\nYou should probably TRAIN this model on a down-stream task to be able to" | |
" use it for predictions and inference." | |
) | |
return pt_model | |