NestedPipeline.py

from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union

import torch
from diffusers.utils import replace_example_docstring
from transformers import CLIPTokenizer

from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion import StableDiffusionPipeline, EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING

from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion import StableDiffusionPipelineOutput

from NestedScheduler import NestedScheduler




class NestedStableDiffusionPipeline(StableDiffusionPipeline):
    r"""
    Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Nested Stable Diffusion.

    This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
    library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

    In addition the pipeline inherits the following loading methods:
        - *Textual-Inversion*: [`loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion`]
        - *LoRA*: [`loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`]
        - *Ckpt*: [`loaders.FromCkptMixin.from_ckpt`]

    as well as the following saving methods:
        - *LoRA*: [`loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`]

    Args:
        vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
            Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
        text_encoder ([`CLIPTextModel`]):
            Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion uses the text portion of
            [CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModel), specifically
            the [clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14) variant.
        tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`):
            Tokenizer of class
            [CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
        unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]): Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
        scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
            A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
            [`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
        safety_checker ([`StableDiffusionSafetyChecker`]):
            Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful.
            Please, refer to the [model card](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5) for details.
        feature_extractor ([`CLIPImageProcessor`]):
            Model that extracts features from generated images to be used as inputs for the `safety_checker`.
    """

    @torch.no_grad()
    @replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
    def __call__(
        self,
        prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
        height: Optional[int] = None,
        width: Optional[int] = None,
        num_inference_steps: int = 5,
        num_inner_steps: int = 20,
        guidance_scale: float = 7.5,
        negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
        num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
        eta: float = 0.0,
        inner_eta: float = 0.85,
        generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
        latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
        return_dict: bool = True,
        callback: Optional[Callable[[int, int, torch.FloatTensor], None]] = None,
        callback_steps: int = 1,
        cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
    coroutine_mode=True):
        r"""
        Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`.
                instead.
            height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
                The height in pixels of the generated image.
            width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
                The width in pixels of the generated image.
            num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
                The number of outer denoising steps.
            num_inner_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 20):
                The number of inner denoising steps.
            guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5):
                Guidance scale as defined in [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12598).
                `guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of [Imagen
                Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf). Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale >
                1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`,
                usually at the expense of lower image quality.
            negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
                `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
                less than `1`).
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
                The number of images to generate per prompt.
            eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the outer diffusion process
            inner_eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.85):
                Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the inner diffusion process
            generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
                One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
                to make generation deterministic.
            latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
                generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
                tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
            prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
                provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
            negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
                weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
                argument.
            output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
                The output format of the generate image. Choose between
                [PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
                Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a
                plain tuple.
            callback (`Callable`, *optional*):
                A function that will be called every `callback_steps` steps during inference. The function will be
                called with the following arguments: `callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.FloatTensor)`.
            callback_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
                The frequency at which the `callback` function will be called. If not specified, the callback will be
                called at every step.
            cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
                A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under
                `self.processor` in
                [diffusers.cross_attention](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/cross_attention.py).

        Examples:

        Returns:
            [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
            [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a `tuple.
            When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images, and the second element is a
            list of `bool`s denoting whether the corresponding generated image likely represents "not-safe-for-work"
            (nsfw) content, according to the `safety_checker`.
        """
        # 0. Default height and width to unet
        height = height or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
        width = width or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor

        # 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
        self.check_inputs(
            prompt, height, width, callback_steps, negative_prompt, prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds
        )

        # 2. Define call parameters
        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        device = self._execution_device
        # here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
        # of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
        # corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
        do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 1.0

        # 3. Encode input prompt
        prompt_embeds = self._encode_prompt(
            prompt,
            device,
            num_images_per_prompt,
            do_classifier_free_guidance,
            negative_prompt,
            prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
        )

        # 4. Prepare timesteps
        self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps + 1, device=device)
        timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps[:-1]

        # 5. Prepare latent variables
        num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels
        latents = self.prepare_latents(
            batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
            num_channels_latents,
            height,
            width,
            prompt_embeds.dtype,
            device,
            generator,
            latents,
        )

        # 6. Prepare extra step kwargs.
        extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)
        inner_extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, inner_eta)

        # 7. Denoising loop
        outer_latents = latents.clone()
        num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order

        # running the outer diffusion procees
        anytime_latent = outer_latents.clone()
        with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
            for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
                # creating the inner diffusion process
                self.inner_scheduler = NestedScheduler(beta_start=0.00085, beta_end=0.012,
                                                       beta_schedule="scaled_linear", clip_sample=False,
                                                       set_alpha_to_one=False, thresholding=False)
                self.inner_scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inner_steps, max_timestep=t.item(), device=device)
                inner_timesteps = self.inner_scheduler.timesteps
                latents = outer_latents.clone()
                # running the inner diffusion procees

                for j, t_tag in enumerate(inner_timesteps):
                    yield (i, j, self.decode_latents(anytime_latent))
                    # expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
                    latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if do_classifier_free_guidance else latents
                    latent_model_input = self.inner_scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t_tag)

                    # predict the noise residual
                    noise_pred = self.unet(latent_model_input, t_tag, encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds).sample

                    # perform guidance
                    if do_classifier_free_guidance:
                        noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
                        noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)

                    latents = self.inner_scheduler.step(noise_pred, t_tag, latents, **inner_extra_step_kwargs).prev_sample

                anytime_latent = latents.clone()
                # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
                outer_latents = self.scheduler.step(latents, t, outer_latents, **extra_step_kwargs).prev_sample

                # call the callback, if provided
                if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
                    progress_bar.update()
                    if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
                        callback(i, t, latents)

        yield (i+1, j+1, self.decode_latents(outer_latents))