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They develop strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change.
Engineering
10,977
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: They develop strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
High-energy astrophysics has led to many important discoveries, including the detection of dark matter and dark energy.
Astronomy
6,642
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: High-energy astrophysics has led to many important discoveries, including the detection of dark matter and dark energy. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
Comets are often referred to as 'dirty snowballs' due to their composition.
Astronomy
6,872
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Comets are often referred to as 'dirty snowballs' due to their composition. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
Realist drama often explores the human condition.
Theater
14,286
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Realist drama often explores the human condition. ### Response: Theater<|end_of_text|>
Aerospace engineers use orbital mechanics to design and operate satellite systems for communication, navigation, and Earth observation.
Aerospace Engineering
15,946
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Aerospace engineers use orbital mechanics to design and operate satellite systems for communication, navigation, and Earth observation. ### Response: Aerospace Engineering<|end_of_text|>
The accounting equation Assets = Liabilities + Equity is the foundation of financial accounting.
Accounting
14,674
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The accounting equation Assets = Liabilities + Equity is the foundation of financial accounting. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat and energy.
Engineering
11,389
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat and energy. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
The Vienna Development Method (VDM) is a formal method used for specifying and developing software systems.
Computer Science
8,935
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Vienna Development Method (VDM) is a formal method used for specifying and developing software systems. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
The phase equilibrium is a fundamental principle in the design of chemical reactors and separation processes.
Chemistry
8,079
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The phase equilibrium is a fundamental principle in the design of chemical reactors and separation processes. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
Political parties can be classified into various types, such as liberal, conservative, socialist, and communist parties.
Political Science
11,862
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Political parties can be classified into various types, such as liberal, conservative, socialist, and communist parties. ### Response: Political Science<|end_of_text|>
A defendant may use an affirmative defence, where they admit to the crime but claim it was justified or excused.
Law
1,905
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: A defendant may use an affirmative defence, where they admit to the crime but claim it was justified or excused. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
They may study the behavior and ecology of nonhuman primates to gain insights into human evolution.
Anthropology
5,869
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: They may study the behavior and ecology of nonhuman primates to gain insights into human evolution. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner is a complex and haunting tale of decline and fall.
English
259
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner is a complex and haunting tale of decline and fall. ### Response: English<|end_of_text|>
Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids.
Engineering
10,967
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
It is essential for organizations to develop a comprehensive strategy for software evolution to ensure the long-term success of their software systems.
Computer Science
8,932
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It is essential for organizations to develop a comprehensive strategy for software evolution to ensure the long-term success of their software systems. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
Swine production is an important source of income for many farmers.
Agriculture
4,968
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Swine production is an important source of income for many farmers. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
Stationary distributions are essential in understanding the behavior of stochastic processes in actuarial science.
Actuarial Science
15,746
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Stationary distributions are essential in understanding the behavior of stochastic processes in actuarial science. ### Response: Actuarial Science<|end_of_text|>
The concept of andragogy was introduced by Malcolm Knowles.
Education
10,059
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The concept of andragogy was introduced by Malcolm Knowles. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
How do interest groups influence public policy in different countries?
Political Science
12,095
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: How do interest groups influence public policy in different countries? ### Response: Political Science<|end_of_text|>
The hindsight bias is a cognitive bias that involves believing, after an event has occurred, that it was predictable and should have been anticipated.
Psychology
12,545
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The hindsight bias is a cognitive bias that involves believing, after an event has occurred, that it was predictable and should have been anticipated. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
The theory has been influential in the development of modern sociology.
Sociology
13,442
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The theory has been influential in the development of modern sociology. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
Computational physiology models are used to simulate the behavior of complex physiological systems.
Medicine
3,878
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Computational physiology models are used to simulate the behavior of complex physiological systems. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
The goal of software engineering economics is to provide a framework for making decisions about software development projects.
Computer Science
8,727
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The goal of software engineering economics is to provide a framework for making decisions about software development projects. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
The study of electrochemistry has led to the development of many important technologies, including batteries and fuel cells.
Chemistry
8,243
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The study of electrochemistry has led to the development of many important technologies, including batteries and fuel cells. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
Despite its abolition, the legacy of slavery continued to shape American society, particularly in the South, where racial segregation and discrimination persisted.
History
1,366
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Despite its abolition, the legacy of slavery continued to shape American society, particularly in the South, where racial segregation and discrimination persisted. ### Response: History<|end_of_text|>
Ancient Greek theater originated in the 6th century BCE
Theater
14,207
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Ancient Greek theater originated in the 6th century BCE ### Response: Theater<|end_of_text|>
The concept of intuition is often linked to the idea of instinct or gut feeling.
Philosophy
4,809
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The concept of intuition is often linked to the idea of instinct or gut feeling. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
Zeolites are used in air and water purification systems due to their high adsorption capacity.
Chemistry
8,433
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Zeolites are used in air and water purification systems due to their high adsorption capacity. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
Businesses that adopt sustainability accounting are seen as more attractive to investors.
Business
7,832
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Businesses that adopt sustainability accounting are seen as more attractive to investors. ### Response: Business<|end_of_text|>
Functional linguistics draws on insights from sociology, anthropology, and psychology to understand language in use.
English
206
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Functional linguistics draws on insights from sociology, anthropology, and psychology to understand language in use. ### Response: English<|end_of_text|>
The phonological hierarchy is a key concept in the study of linguistics.
Linguistics
2,930
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The phonological hierarchy is a key concept in the study of linguistics. ### Response: Linguistics<|end_of_text|>
Philosophers have long been interested in the nature of delusions and their relationship to knowledge and reality.
Philosophy
4,511
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Philosophers have long been interested in the nature of delusions and their relationship to knowledge and reality. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
Problem-based learning is an effective method in education as it encourages critical thinking and creativity
Education
10,470
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Problem-based learning is an effective method in education as it encourages critical thinking and creativity ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
Transportation planning is closely related to urban planning and land use planning.
Geography
865
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Transportation planning is closely related to urban planning and land use planning. ### Response: Geography<|end_of_text|>
Bridge engineering is a highly interdisciplinary field that requires collaboration between engineers, architects, and other stakeholders.
Engineering
11,394
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Bridge engineering is a highly interdisciplinary field that requires collaboration between engineers, architects, and other stakeholders. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Tobacco use disorder can have significant social and economic consequences, including strained relationships and lost productivity.
Psychology
12,702
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Tobacco use disorder can have significant social and economic consequences, including strained relationships and lost productivity. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
American Folklore often features supernatural creatures such as ghosts, witches, and monsters.
American Studies
16,579
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: American Folklore often features supernatural creatures such as ghosts, witches, and monsters. ### Response: American Studies<|end_of_text|>
Bryophytes have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, with some species showing promise in the treatment of certain diseases.
Biology
6,952
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Bryophytes have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, with some species showing promise in the treatment of certain diseases. ### Response: Biology<|end_of_text|>
Developing critical thinking skills is crucial in the education system.
Education
10,098
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Developing critical thinking skills is crucial in the education system. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
The life cycle of a star ends with its death, which can be either a supernova explosion or a quiet disappearance into a white dwarf.
Astronomy
6,909
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The life cycle of a star ends with its death, which can be either a supernova explosion or a quiet disappearance into a white dwarf. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
Cosmologists also study the large-scale structure of the universe, including the distribution of galaxies and galaxy clusters.
Astronomy
6,522
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Cosmologists also study the large-scale structure of the universe, including the distribution of galaxies and galaxy clusters. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
Neo-Classical Theory of Crime emerged as a response to the Classical School of criminology.
Sociology
13,123
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Neo-Classical Theory of Crime emerged as a response to the Classical School of criminology. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 aimed to increase voter registration and participation.
American Studies
16,997
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 aimed to increase voter registration and participation. ### Response: American Studies<|end_of_text|>
Confidence intervals are used to estimate a population parameter with a certain level of confidence.
Mathematics
3,293
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Confidence intervals are used to estimate a population parameter with a certain level of confidence. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
Diplomatic protection is an important aspect of international law.
Law
2,062
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Diplomatic protection is an important aspect of international law. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
Pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life and clearance are used to design dosing regimens.
Medicine
3,663
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life and clearance are used to design dosing regimens. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
Plant biotechnology has the potential to improve the nutritional content of crops, making them more nutritious and healthy for human consumption.
Biology
7,303
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Plant biotechnology has the potential to improve the nutritional content of crops, making them more nutritious and healthy for human consumption. ### Response: Biology<|end_of_text|>
Actuaries use game theory to model and analyze complex insurance policies.
Actuarial Science
15,608
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Actuaries use game theory to model and analyze complex insurance policies. ### Response: Actuarial Science<|end_of_text|>
Critical Race Theory has been criticized for its perceived lack of clear policy prescriptions and its focus on abstract theoretical concepts.
Sociology
13,158
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Critical Race Theory has been criticized for its perceived lack of clear policy prescriptions and its focus on abstract theoretical concepts. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
Formative assessment is an essential component of the instructional process because it helps teachers to adjust their instruction to meet the needs of their students.
Education
10,363
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Formative assessment is an essential component of the instructional process because it helps teachers to adjust their instruction to meet the needs of their students. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
The concept of line integrals is used in physics to calculate the work done by a force on an object.
Mathematics
3,382
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The concept of line integrals is used in physics to calculate the work done by a force on an object. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
The relationship between language and thought is a key issue in epistemology, with some philosophers arguing that language shapes our understanding of the world.
Philosophy
4,926
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The relationship between language and thought is a key issue in epistemology, with some philosophers arguing that language shapes our understanding of the world. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
Non-profit accounting involves tracking and reporting on donations, grants, and other revenue streams.
Business
7,938
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Non-profit accounting involves tracking and reporting on donations, grants, and other revenue streams. ### Response: Business<|end_of_text|>
A random process is a sequence of random variables indexed by time.
Actuarial Science
15,497
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: A random process is a sequence of random variables indexed by time. ### Response: Actuarial Science<|end_of_text|>
The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a trade agreement between 12 countries in the Asia-Pacific region.
Economics
9,373
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a trade agreement between 12 countries in the Asia-Pacific region. ### Response: Economics<|end_of_text|>
The management is responsible for implementing the audit recommendations.
Accounting
15,220
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The management is responsible for implementing the audit recommendations. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Some theories suggest that dark matter could be made up of axions, hypothetical particles that were first proposed in the 1970s.
Astronomy
6,550
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Some theories suggest that dark matter could be made up of axions, hypothetical particles that were first proposed in the 1970s. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
The resolution of a mass spectrometer determines the ability to distinguish between ions of similar mass-to-charge ratios.
Chemistry
8,130
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The resolution of a mass spectrometer determines the ability to distinguish between ions of similar mass-to-charge ratios. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
The field of geomatics has many practical applications, including environmental monitoring and infrastructure planning.
Engineering
10,670
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The field of geomatics has many practical applications, including environmental monitoring and infrastructure planning. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Poultry farming can be integrated with other farming activities, such as crop production and livestock rearing.
Agriculture
5,171
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Poultry farming can be integrated with other farming activities, such as crop production and livestock rearing. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
Plant breeding is essential for ensuring global food security.
Agriculture
5,255
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Plant breeding is essential for ensuring global food security. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
It provides guidelines for the management of hazardous waste and toxic substances.
Law
2,504
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It provides guidelines for the management of hazardous waste and toxic substances. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
The Volstead Act, passed in 1919, provided for the enforcement of Prohibition and defined intoxicating liquors as any beverage containing more than 0.5% alcohol.
History
1,418
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Volstead Act, passed in 1919, provided for the enforcement of Prohibition and defined intoxicating liquors as any beverage containing more than 0.5% alcohol. ### Response: History<|end_of_text|>
Comparative politics of global governance is an interdisciplinary field that draws on insights from political science, international relations, economics, and sociology.
Political Science
11,896
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Comparative politics of global governance is an interdisciplinary field that draws on insights from political science, international relations, economics, and sociology. ### Response: Political Science<|end_of_text|>
Confidence intervals are a way to quantify uncertainty in statistical estimates.
Mathematics
3,316
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Confidence intervals are a way to quantify uncertainty in statistical estimates. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
Reentry technology is a critical component of space missions, as it allows spacecraft to return to Earth safely.
Aerospace Engineering
16,348
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Reentry technology is a critical component of space missions, as it allows spacecraft to return to Earth safely. ### Response: Aerospace Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Kohlberg's theory of moral development has been influential in the field of education.
Psychology
12,254
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Kohlberg's theory of moral development has been influential in the field of education. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
The goal of export-oriented growth is to increase foreign exchange earnings and reduce dependence on imports.
Economics
9,839
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The goal of export-oriented growth is to increase foreign exchange earnings and reduce dependence on imports. ### Response: Economics<|end_of_text|>
Urban planning must prioritize equity and social justice to ensure that all residents benefit from sustainable development.
Geography
878
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Urban planning must prioritize equity and social justice to ensure that all residents benefit from sustainable development. ### Response: Geography<|end_of_text|>
Ancient China was a major civilization that thrived from the 16th century BC to the 5th century AD.
History
1,205
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Ancient China was a major civilization that thrived from the 16th century BC to the 5th century AD. ### Response: History<|end_of_text|>
The French Revolution had a profound impact on European history, influencing the development of modern democracy and liberalism.
History
1,766
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The French Revolution had a profound impact on European history, influencing the development of modern democracy and liberalism. ### Response: History<|end_of_text|>
It examines how speakers and listeners use language in social contexts.
English
348
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It examines how speakers and listeners use language in social contexts. ### Response: English<|end_of_text|>
The Social Learning Theory suggests that people learn new behaviors by observing and imitating others.
Education
10,163
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Social Learning Theory suggests that people learn new behaviors by observing and imitating others. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
Osteologists examine the bones to understand the evolution, growth, and development of humans and animals.
Medicine
3,958
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Osteologists examine the bones to understand the evolution, growth, and development of humans and animals. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
Decision making is a complex process that involves multiple cognitive functions, including attention, perception, and memory.
Psychology
12,566
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Decision making is a complex process that involves multiple cognitive functions, including attention, perception, and memory. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
The American education system is often criticized for its emphasis on standardized testing.
American Studies
16,921
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The American education system is often criticized for its emphasis on standardized testing. ### Response: American Studies<|end_of_text|>
The gradient vector is a vector of partial derivatives of a function with respect to each of its variables.
Mathematics
3,423
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The gradient vector is a vector of partial derivatives of a function with respect to each of its variables. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
The diffraction pattern produced by the scattered X-rays can be used to determine the three-dimensional structure of the crystal.
Chemistry
8,139
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The diffraction pattern produced by the scattered X-rays can be used to determine the three-dimensional structure of the crystal. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
The year was 1066, and the Norman Conquest was about to change the course of history.
English
303
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The year was 1066, and the Norman Conquest was about to change the course of history. ### Response: English<|end_of_text|>
Social psychologists use a variety of research methods, including surveys, experiments, and observational studies, to investigate social phenomena.
Psychology
12,767
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Social psychologists use a variety of research methods, including surveys, experiments, and observational studies, to investigate social phenomena. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
Anthropologists of religion use ethnographic methods to study religious practices and beliefs in different cultures.
Anthropology
5,672
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Anthropologists of religion use ethnographic methods to study religious practices and beliefs in different cultures. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
The concept of linguistic relativity has implications for language teaching and learning.
English
390
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The concept of linguistic relativity has implications for language teaching and learning. ### Response: English<|end_of_text|>
Labeling theory is a sociological theory that focuses on how labeling an individual affects their behavior and self-image.
Sociology
13,127
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Labeling theory is a sociological theory that focuses on how labeling an individual affects their behavior and self-image. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
Growth hacking involves using analytics and data to measure the success of growth hacking efforts.
Business
7,819
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Growth hacking involves using analytics and data to measure the success of growth hacking efforts. ### Response: Business<|end_of_text|>
Foundation engineering involves the analysis of soil and rock properties, as well as the design of foundation systems, such as piles, caissons, and footings.
Engineering
10,765
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Foundation engineering involves the analysis of soil and rock properties, as well as the design of foundation systems, such as piles, caissons, and footings. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Financial accounting is used to evaluate a company's profitability, liquidity, and solvency.
Accounting
15,218
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Financial accounting is used to evaluate a company's profitability, liquidity, and solvency. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Farm animals exhibit unique behaviors that can be influenced by their environment and management practices.
Agriculture
5,251
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Farm animals exhibit unique behaviors that can be influenced by their environment and management practices. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
Cytokinins are plant hormones that promote cell division and differentiation.
Biology
7,173
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Cytokinins are plant hormones that promote cell division and differentiation. ### Response: Biology<|end_of_text|>
Actuarial models are built using calculus to estimate the probability of uncertain events.
Actuarial Science
15,885
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Actuarial models are built using calculus to estimate the probability of uncertain events. ### Response: Actuarial Science<|end_of_text|>
Buffalo wings, invented in the 1960s, are a popular appetizer in American bars and restaurants.
American Studies
16,527
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Buffalo wings, invented in the 1960s, are a popular appetizer in American bars and restaurants. ### Response: American Studies<|end_of_text|>
Environmental anthropologists examine how environmental changes, such as deforestation and climate change, affect human health and well-being.
Anthropology
5,865
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Environmental anthropologists examine how environmental changes, such as deforestation and climate change, affect human health and well-being. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
Anthropologists investigate how political institutions and processes affect the distribution of resources and opportunities in societies.
Anthropology
5,867
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Anthropologists investigate how political institutions and processes affect the distribution of resources and opportunities in societies. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
A business budget should be aligned with its overall strategic goals.
Business
7,725
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: A business budget should be aligned with its overall strategic goals. ### Response: Business<|end_of_text|>
The authority of the state is exercised through its institutions and laws.
Political Science
11,829
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The authority of the state is exercised through its institutions and laws. ### Response: Political Science<|end_of_text|>
The immunity of diplomatic personnel is not absolute and can be waived by the sending state.
Law
1,953
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The immunity of diplomatic personnel is not absolute and can be waived by the sending state. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
Depreciation is an important concept in accounting because it helps to accurately reflect the financial performance of a company.
Accounting
15,227
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Depreciation is an important concept in accounting because it helps to accurately reflect the financial performance of a company. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Anthropologists who study the philosophy of culture seek to understand how cultural norms and values are constructed and maintained.
Anthropology
5,937
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Anthropologists who study the philosophy of culture seek to understand how cultural norms and values are constructed and maintained. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
Coherentism is based on the idea that knowledge is a web of interconnected beliefs.
Philosophy
4,583
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Coherentism is based on the idea that knowledge is a web of interconnected beliefs. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
The primary advantage of expert systems is their ability to preserve and transmit human expertise.
Computer Science
8,772
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The primary advantage of expert systems is their ability to preserve and transmit human expertise. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
Dairy technology involves the processing and preservation of milk and its by-products.
Agriculture
5,042
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Dairy technology involves the processing and preservation of milk and its by-products. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>