input
stringlengths 0
277
| output
stringclasses 30
values | __index_level_0__
int64 0
17.1k
|
---|---|---|
Software maintenance is a costly activity that consumes a significant portion of the overall software budget. | Computer Science | 9,193 |
The Soviet Union and the United States never directly engaged in combat, but they supported opposing sides in several conflicts. | History | 1,713 |
Data visualization can be used to communicate complex information to non-technical stakeholders. | Computer Science | 8,878 |
Lasso regression is a type of linear regression that adds a regularization term to the cost function to reduce the magnitude of the coefficients. | Mathematics | 3,213 |
Mathematical Physics is a crucial component of Actuarial Science, as it provides the mathematical framework for modeling complex systems. | Actuarial Science | 15,841 |
Recursively Enumerable Language is a concept in computer science. | Music | 4,395 |
Computer science is used to create music software. | Music | 4,269 |
Turbulent flow is a type of fluid flow in which the fluid moves in a chaotic, irregular motion. | Engineering | 10,904 |
Veterinary medicine is a vital component of agricultural sustainability. | Agriculture | 5,082 |
In surveying, various techniques are used to determine the position of points on the Earth's surface. | Engineering | 11,243 |
Standards-Based Education has been shown to improve student achievement and reduce achievement gaps. | Education | 10,351 |
The null hypothesis is a hypothesis that there is no significant difference between the variables being studied. | Statistics | 13,789 |
Epistemology is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of knowledge and how it is acquired. | Philosophy | 4,679 |
Managerial accounting involves the preparation of financial reports that are used by management to make operational decisions. | Accounting | 14,652 |
Meat science is an interdisciplinary field that combines principles from animal science, food science, and nutrition to understand the production and processing of meat products. | Agriculture | 5,194 |
Matrices can be added or subtracted element-wise, but only if they have the same size. | Mathematics | 3,461 |
Researchers in the field of nanotechnology use advanced tools and techniques to create and study materials at the nanoscale. | Engineering | 11,330 |
The English Restoration period was a time of great change in the theater. | Theater | 14,249 |
In the law of obligations, a contractual obligation is a duty to perform a specific act or to refrain from performing a specific act. | Law | 2,281 |
Nucleic acids are used in forensic science to analyze DNA evidence. | Chemistry | 8,318 |
The European Union has 27 member states. | History | 1,443 |
The jigsaw method promotes collaborative learning and teamwork. | Education | 10,591 |
The empire was established in 1897, and it marked the end of the Joseon Dynasty. | History | 1,310 |
Anomie theory has been criticized for being too vague and not providing clear solutions to social problems. | Sociology | 13,001 |
The population growth rate is a key indicator of a country's demographic trends. | Sociology | 12,919 |
Karl Marx is considered the father of Marxist theory. | Sociology | 12,968 |
The setting of a play can also contribute to dramatic tension | Theater | 14,063 |
Some theories suggest that dark matter could be made up of axions, hypothetical particles that were first proposed in the 1970s. | Astronomy | 6,550 |
Computer Vision is a multidisciplinary field that combines concepts from computer science, mathematics, and engineering. | Computer Science | 8,812 |
Surface chemistry plays a crucial role in the development of nanomaterials, where the high surface area to volume ratio of nanoparticles can lead to unique properties. | Chemistry | 8,217 |
Finite Automaton's album 'Faulty Logic' features a track called 'Subroutine', which showcases the project's unique blend of electronic and acoustic elements. | Music | 4,393 |
Astrometry is used to create a three-dimensional map of the universe. | Astronomy | 6,601 |
Urban planners use GIS to identify areas of high population density and urban sprawl. | Geography | 1,039 |
Memory is a critical component of the knowledge acquisition process in Epistemology. | Philosophy | 4,629 |
In some languages, syllable weight is used to distinguish between different grammatical functions. | Linguistics | 2,859 |
Non-parametric tests are often used when the data is ordinal or categorical. | Mathematics | 3,269 |
Anthropologists study visual culture to understand how people create and consume images and objects. | Anthropology | 5,767 |
Understanding price elasticity is crucial for businesses to determine the optimal price for their products. | Economics | 9,387 |
The intersection of the supply and demand curves determines the equilibrium price and quantity of a product. | Economics | 9,422 |
Microorganisms such as bacteria and yeast are used in plant biotechnology to produce biofuels, bioproducts, and bioactive compounds. | Biology | 7,224 |
Mass transfer can be affected by a number of factors, including temperature, pressure, and concentration. | Engineering | 10,732 |
Economic Value Added (EVA) is a measure of a company's financial performance based on the residual income method. | Accounting | 15,028 |
Agroforestry practices integrate trees into agricultural landscapes to promote ecological interactions. | Biology | 7,050 |
Non-probability sampling involves selecting samples using non-random methods. | Mathematics | 2,937 |
Nuclear chemistry has a wide range of applications, including the development of nuclear power, the treatment of nuclear waste, and the study of the effects of radiation on living organisms. | Chemistry | 8,431 |
A green economy is necessary to mitigate the impacts of climate change. | Environmental Science | 511 |
The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was a meeting of European powers that established rules for the colonization of Africa. | History | 1,808 |
International Humanitarian Law is a set of rules that aim to limit the effects of armed conflict. | Law | 2,189 |
One of the key challenges in quantum cosmology is reconciling the principles of quantum mechanics with the principles of general relativity. | Astronomy | 6,275 |
CFD helps in the analysis of aerodynamic and hydrodynamic forces on aircraft and spacecraft. | Aerospace Engineering | 16,290 |
The characterization of exoplanet atmospheres is an active area of research in Exoplanetary Science. | Astronomy | 6,153 |
He took her on a surprise romantic dinner date. | English | 263 |
Cognitive training programs often involve a combination of computer-based and paper-based exercises. | Psychology | 12,429 |
The primary goal of survival analysis is to model the distribution of time-to-event data. | Statistics | 13,558 |
Negotiating trade agreements requires a deep understanding of economic principles. | Economics | 9,964 |
Zeolites have been used in nuclear waste cleanup to remove radioactive isotopes. | Chemistry | 8,163 |
Venus, with its slow rotation rate, has a very weak magnetic field. | Astronomy | 6,705 |
Access to quality education is often linked to social class in the United States. | American Studies | 16,729 |
The epistemology of perception also explores the relationship between perception and reality. | Philosophy | 4,950 |
The core members of the Beat Generation included Allen Ginsberg, William S. Burroughs, and Jack Kerouac. | American Studies | 16,547 |
The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein synthesis and transport. | Medicine | 3,813 |
Cognitive neuroscientists also study memory, language, and decision-making. | Psychology | 12,780 |
Tractors are a common type of farm machinery used for plowing and harvesting. | Agriculture | 4,983 |
Our perceptions of others are influenced by our own motivations, emotions, and biases. | Psychology | 12,639 |
Risk management is an essential aspect of software development as it helps to reduce the likelihood of errors and bugs. | Computer Science | 9,002 |
The Soviet Union and its Eastern European allies were aligned against the United States and its Western European allies. | History | 1,370 |
The field of aerothermodynamics is concerned with the exchange of heat between the atmosphere and objects moving through it. | Aerospace Engineering | 16,257 |
Cultural geographers are interested in understanding how cultural practices and beliefs shape our understanding of the natural environment and our place within it. | Anthropology | 6,027 |
Anthropologists who study cultural geography examine how cultural practices and beliefs shape our understanding of the world around us. | Anthropology | 5,903 |
In vector calculus, vector fields are often used to solve partial differential equations. | Mathematics | 3,509 |
Consequentialism is a moral philosophy that judges the rightness or wrongness of an action based on its consequences. | Philosophy | 4,828 |
The government has allocated funds to support the implementation of the new curriculum. | Education | 10,502 |
Human rights are divided into two broad categories: civil and political rights, and economic, social, and cultural rights. | Political Science | 12,137 |
The study of microbial symbiosis is an active area of research, with implications for fields such as ecology, agriculture, and medicine. | Biology | 7,076 |
One of the key challenges facing prescriptivists is to explain how moral prescriptions can be objective and universally applicable. | Philosophy | 4,843 |
The redshift is often seen as a cosmological redshift because it is caused by the expansion of the universe as a whole. | Astronomy | 6,067 |
The limits of language are a significant concern in epistemology, as they impact our ability to express and communicate knowledge. | Philosophy | 4,871 |
The analysis of transmission line faults is critical for ensuring the reliability and efficiency of power systems. | Engineering | 11,277 |
PCP's music style can be described as a fusion of electronic and hip-hop. | Music | 4,229 |
Consumer behavior is influenced by various factors, including cultural, social, and personal factors. | Economics | 9,543 |
Crystal field theory is an important tool for understanding the electronic structure and properties of transition metal compounds. | Chemistry | 8,108 |
Anthropologists of work examine the cultural and social meanings of work and how they vary across cultures and societies. | Anthropology | 5,792 |
It involves managing and processing payments to suppliers. | Business | 7,840 |
They also develop methods for isolating and purifying these molecules. | Medicine | 4,105 |
Flood risk management is a critical aspect of hydrology in engineering. | Engineering | 10,812 |
The goal of data mining is to turn data into useful knowledge. | Statistics | 13,601 |
In plant design, the selection of equipment and materials must be based on a thorough analysis of the process requirements. | Engineering | 11,042 |
The International Court of Justice is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations, responsible for settling international disputes. | Law | 1,976 |
It often employs non-linear storytelling and fragmented structures. | Theater | 14,121 |
Mortality rates are influenced by a range of factors, including socioeconomic status, education, and access to healthcare. | Sociology | 13,314 |
Software architects use various tools and techniques to design and implement software systems. | Computer Science | 8,723 |
The French Revolution had a profound impact on European history, influencing the development of modern democracy and liberalism. | History | 1,766 |
Plant biotechnology has the potential to improve crop yields, disease resistance, and nutritional content. | Biology | 6,994 |
Theater was a reflection of the social and cultural values of the time. | Theater | 14,002 |
Financial accounting is used to make economic decisions about a company. | Business | 7,632 |
The Protestant Reformation also had significant political and social consequences, leading to conflicts and wars between Catholic and Protestant states and factions. | History | 1,488 |
Income tax is a type of tax levied by the government on the income or profits earned by an individual or a business. | Accounting | 14,677 |
Marriage rate has been declining in many countries over the past few decades. | Sociology | 13,320 |
The sound /p/ is a phoneme in many languages, including English. | Linguistics | 2,796 |
The statute of frauds is a law that requires certain types of contracts to be in writing and signed by the parties. | Law | 2,554 |