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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "The Alps" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alps The Alps (; ; ; ; ; ) are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia. The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting and folding into high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn. Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at is the highest mountain in", "title": "Alps" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "mildest 25 December seen. Following the passage of the lows fronts a wake vortex formed over the Alps, which brought to northern Italy severe storms and heavy snowfall in the Alps (Northern Ticino, Misox to 120 cm/24 h, East Tyrol to 80 cm). In the San Bernardino, Switzerland the most intense snowfall since measurements began in 1952 was reported. On the 22 December, anticipating severe weather rail companies announced that travellers with tickets for the 23 December would be permitted to travel on the 22. Network Rail imposed speed restrictions from 16:00 23 December. Network Rail described the damage to", "title": "Cyclone Dirk" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "(), Slovenia () and Switzerland (). San Marino () and Vatican City (), both enclaves, account for the remainder. The Apennine Mountains form the peninsula's backbone and the Alps form most of its northern boundary, where Italy's highest point is located on Monte Bianco (). The Po, Italy's longest river (), flows from the Alps on the western border with France and crosses the Padan plain on its way to the Adriatic Sea. The five largest lakes are, in order of diminishing size: Garda (), Maggiore (, whose minor northern part is Switzerland), Como (), Trasimeno () and Bolsena ().", "title": "Italy" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the purpose of preparing the young man for a leadership position at home, often in government or diplomacy. From Paris he would typically go to urban Switzerland for a while, often to Geneva (the cradle of the Protestant Reformation) or Lausanne. (\"Alpinism\" or mountaineering developed in the 19th century.) From there the traveller would endure a difficult crossing over the Alps into northern Italy (such as at the Great St Bernard Pass), which included dismantling the carriage and luggage. If wealthy enough, he might be carried over the hard terrain by servants. Once in Italy, the tourist would visit Turin", "title": "Grand Tour" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "destruction of a secret German radar system that had accidentally landed in Switzerland in exchange for a dozen aircraft. In their invasion plan, Operation Tannenbaum, Germany planned to capture Geneva and Lucerne while Italy would capture the Alps; the two countries would divide Switzerland. Swiss policy during the Cold War adopted a more aggressive defense of the borders, relying less on a retreat to the mountains. While Switzerland was again surrounded by an alliance, NATO was not considered a threat to Swiss national existence; however Warsaw Pact nations were considered threats. The Swiss strategy sought to exact a high price", "title": "National Redoubt (Switzerland)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "which is black. In Turkey, it lives in the mountains, usually at heights between above sea level. It has, however, been found as high as . Its major food sources are flowering plants from the Boraginaceae (forget-me-not family), Asteraceae (aster family), Lamiaceae (mint family), and Fabaceae (pea family). \"B. argillaceus\" is found from the eastern Mediterranean to the Alps in France, Italy, Switzerland, and Austria, over Hungary north to Cluj in Romania. In the east, it reaches eastern Kazakhstan, and in the south and south-east the Balkans, Greece, Cyprus, Turkey, the Caucasus, and northern Iran. Bombus argillaceus Bombus argillaceus is", "title": "Bombus argillaceus" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Clodt was one of his teachers. He graduated from the Academy in 1883, also winning a silver medal for his \"Birch Grove\". He returned to his hometown Sighnaghi the same year and soon started to travel throughout the Caucasus: Lake Sevan, Yerevan, Ashtarak and the holy capital of the Armenian Church - Ejmiatsin, Georgia and the Northern Caucasus, which caused the artist to make a row of canvas of the local landscapes. During the next year, Bashinjaghian visited Italy and Switzerland, where he learnt about the classic European art and also saw the Alps. He later wrote that \"the Alps", "title": "Gevorg Bashinjaghian" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "(1799-1891), later 6th Earl of Albermarle, Viscount of Bury and Baron of Ashford, who made a brilliant military career (started at Waterloo) as well as was a memorialist, a distinguished collector and a member of the English Society of Antiquaires. They moved from Scotland to Western Bohemia, France, Switzerland and Italy. In around 20 months, Dugmore fixed on paper everything was surprising him, mostly mountains, lakes, rivers and other natural beauties. Sometimes he sketches a strange architecture or an historical place, for instance the cell in the Great St. Bernard Hospice where Napoleon slept during the cross of the Alps", "title": "John Dugmore of Swaffham" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Great St Bernard Pass Great St Bernard Pass (, , ; ) is the third highest road pass in Switzerland. It connects Martigny in the canton of Valais in Switzerland with Aosta in the region Aosta Valley in Italy. It is the lowest pass lying on the ridge between the two highest mountains of the Alps, Mont Blanc and Monte Rosa. The pass itself is located in Switzerland in the canton of Valais, very close to Italy. It is located on the main watershed that separates the basin of the Rhône from that of the Po. Great St Bernard is", "title": "Great St Bernard Pass" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "moisture is sucked from the air as it flows over the high peaks. The severe weather in the Alps has been studied since the 18th century; particularly the weather patterns such as the seasonal foehn wind. Numerous weather stations were placed in the mountains early in the early 20th century, providing continuous data for climatologists. Some of the valleys are quite arid such as the Aosta valley in Italy, the Maurienne in France, the Valais in Switzerland, and northern Tyrol. The areas that are not arid and receive high precipitation experience periodic flooding from rapid snowmelt and runoff. The mean", "title": "Alps" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has the Alps as northern and western boundary and the Apennine Mountains as the southern one. In between the two mountain ranges lies a large plain made of the Venetian Plain and the valley of the Po, the largest river in Italy, which flows 652 km eastward from the Cottian Alps to the Adriatic Sea and receives all the waters that flow from the Apennines northwards, and all those that descend from the Alps towards the south. The Po Valley is the largest plain in Italy and held the vast majority of North Italian population. The Alps are home to", "title": "Northern Italy" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and the waters from the Lago di Lei in Lombardy drain into the North Sea through the basin of the Rhine. On the foothills of the Alps there are a number of subalpine moraine-dammed lakes, the largest of which is Garda. Other well known of these subalpine lakes are Lake Maggiore, whose most northerly section is part of Switzerland, Como, Orta, Lugano, Iseo, Idro. The climate of Northern Italy is mainly humid subtropical (Köppen Cfa), especially in the plains. Winter in Northern Italy is normally long, rainy and rather cold. In addition, there is a high seasonal temperature variation between", "title": "Northern Italy" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "kilometer Nîmes–Montpellier bypass is under construction and will chop 20 minutes off travel times from Barcelona to Lyon and beyond. There is on the other hand currently no funding for the missing segment of high-speed line between Montpellier and Perpignan, which would cut journey times between the two countries by an additional hour. Another high-speed rail link connecting the two countries is planned via Irun/Hendaye, but is not currently funded. International links between Italy and France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia are underway. These links all incorporate extensive new tunnelling under the Alps. European Union funding has already been approved for", "title": "High-speed rail in Europe" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Clare Roche, \"metamorphosed into experienced and dedicated mountaineers\". Over ten years, they travelled to the Alps every summer to climb mountains. They embarked on their first alpine expedition in 1864, focusing on modest peaks of around , and over a five-year period they gradually gained experience on higher peaks. Their most famous expedition took place in 1869, when they traversed the Seserjoch (Sesia Joch), a pass between Zermatt in Switzerland and Alagna in Italy that had only been ascended once before and never descended. Their traverse turned out to have been a mistake: they had intended to cross a more", "title": "Anna and Ellen Pigeon" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "through the forest and head for the mountains to cross over into Switzerland, briefly crossing paths with soldiers who are traveling on horseback. Hillary learns of the girls' sighting through the soldiers and, knowing that Heidi would lead the girls to her grandfather, decides to go to the Alps herself. Grandfather learns of the girls' crossing through Peter, and asks him to find them and bring them safely across. The girls go through the mountains and are found by Peter, who has brought them food. He leaves them the next morning to get a sled and, while he is gone,", "title": "Courage Mountain" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "production of bronze artefacts, including ornaments, to the western groups of the Tumulus culture. La Tène cultural material appeared over a large area of mainland Italy, the southernmost example being the Celtic helmet from Canosa di Puglia. Italy is home to Lepontic, the oldest attested Celtic language (from the 6th century BC). Anciently spoken in Switzerland and in Northern-Central Italy, from the Alps to Umbria. According to the \"Recueil des Inscriptions Gauloises\", more than 760 Gaulish inscriptions have been found throughout present-day France – with the notable exception of Aquitaine – and in Italy, which testifies the importance of Celtic", "title": "Celts" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies The Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS) () is an autonomous multi-disciplinary public research organization that conducts policy research on development issues for Bangladesh. Supported by the Government of Bangladesh, BIDS functions as a think tank, helping formulate socio-economic policies. The institute conducts research and promotes study and education in development economics, rural development, demographics and social sciences. The Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies had its origin in Pakistan, named as the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (PIDE) and established in June 1957. The PIDE was moved to Dhaka in January 1971. After the emergence", "title": "Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "he appeared on an episode of \"The Jay Leno Show\", wherein he had pies thrown at him by Leno and guest Emma Roberts. He also appeared on an episode of \"Tosh.0\", receiving a full-body massage from Daniel Tosh. Carrot Top was also a special guest performer in Tosh.0's Selena Gomez tribute video of \"Good For You\" On October 22, 2011, Carrot Top appeared as a first-time guest panelist on \"Red Eye w/Greg Gutfeld\". On April 13, 2016, Carrot Top appeared as a panelist on \"@midnight\". Carrot Top appeared as himself on the Bradley Cooper episode of \"Between Two Ferns with", "title": "Carrot Top" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the King of Prussia mall. The western segment was first signed in 1926. Most of the highway in Ohio still runs along its original alignment. The section in Parkman Township, Geauga County was twinned during World War II. The four-lane divided highway was extended to Warren by 1950. In 1971, an expressway bypass around downtown Youngstown opened. The divided highway portion of US 422 connecting downtown Solon to I-271 and I-480 was originally signed as US 422 Alternate. In 1991, the freeway was extended eastward through Bainbridge Township across the LaDue Reservoir to State Route 44 in Auburn Center, and", "title": "U.S. Route 422" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "is also a fundamental characteristic of Bhawaiya song. Dn Dn - is one of the known tonal texture of this song. S and M are used comparatively more here. The melody of this folk song generally does not go beyond the middle octave. But in some recent song specially in catka the tune goes up to the upper octave. Bhawaiya song are sung in a higher pitch. Typical voice modulation is characteristic of this folk song. Lots of microtunes are used with the main tune and pitch for this voice modulation. Bangladeshi film director Shahneoyaj Kakolii's movie Uttarer Sur (Northern", "title": "Bhawaiya" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and history of all four religions. The region derives its name from the Kashmiri Pandit ancestor, named Rishi Kashyapa and is believed to have been the abode of the celestial beings. The region is home to many legendary Hindu and Buddhist monuments and institutions. The Hazratbal shrine houses a relic that is believed to be the hair of Muhammad, the prophet of Islam. In his journeys seeking religious enlightenment, Guru Nanak travelled to Kashmir. Kashmiris believe that the ideas of \"Kashmiriyat\" the rule of Sultan Zain ul Abedin, who gave equal protection, importance and patronage to Kashmir's different religious communities.", "title": "Kashmiriyat" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "travel from Italy to Australia to appear before the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse. He was expected to be well enough to travel in February 2016. However, in the end he testified from a hotel in Rome through a video link up. Ballarat based state MP Sharon Knight said, after hearing that Pell would not return to Australia to appear before the commission due to an undisclosed heart condition by saying \"if we do ever see you back in this country, then we will know that everything you have said about your health – everything that", "title": "George Pell" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "primary split between Romansh in Switzerland and Ladin in Italy. One secondary split distinguishes Engadinic from the other Romansh varieties in Switzerland. In Italy, another secondary split is evidently caused by the Dolomite mountain range that divides Ladin into a northern and a southern subbranch, with Friulian being grouped closest to the southern branch. In this study, the divergence of the Rhaeto-Romance languages from their reconstructed lexical ancestor is about 7% on average. This would correspond to a time depth of about 500 years if the glottochronological replacement rate of 14% per millennium for Romance were trustworthy. However, the earliest", "title": "Rhaeto-Romance languages" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to help local inhabitants, the indigenous Bribris and Cabecar people around the Talamanca range area. This organization is always seeking for travel volunteers. Through this organization you may also find local experts, naturalist guides and more information on how to explore Talamanca and climb Kamuk. Cerro Kamuk Cerro Kamuk is a mountain in the core of the mountains of La Amistad International Park, in the Cordillera de Talamanca, between the mountain ranges of northern Panama and southeastern Costa Rica. These are one of the highest and wildest mountains of Central America. The diversity of species in this area is unequaled", "title": "Cerro Kamuk" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "young player. Several of the installments allow the player to track his or her progress through printable materials, such as \"printable cards, postcards, and games that you can play away from the computer.\" Most of the \"Madeline\" series takes place either in Madeline's boarding school or the surrounding neighborhood. The two exceptions are \"Madeline European Adventures\", which includes France, Italy, Switzerland, and Turkey, and \"Madeline 1st and 2nd Grade Math\", which focuses on the Louvre and the Musée d'Orsay. While \"Madeline 1st and 2nd Grade Reading\" is set in the boarding school, Madeline and the player can also travel to", "title": "Madeline (video game series)" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "made many other maps, partly in copper engraving, partly in chromolithography, highlights being some maps of Switzerland, maps of the Canton of Neuchâtel Canton of Bern and Canton of Aargau, special maps of Central Switzerland, Bernese Oberland, Grindelwald area and the mountain Rigi as well as a large map of France. As off 1881 he continued his work from Mollis in his native Canton of Glarus. This period includes his terrain maps of Switzerland, South-Bavaria, Tyrol and Salzburg and Palestine, a travel map of Northern Italy, a railway map of Europe in 6 sheets, numerous small maps for Baedeker's and", "title": "Rudolf Leuzinger" } ]

[ "The Alps" ]

[ "Title: Alps. Content: Alps The Alps (; ; ; ; ; ) are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia. The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting and folding into high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn. Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at is the highest mountain in" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "in the fourth - century" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "apostolic origins of priestly celibacy \"remains a work of interpretation. There are underlying premises that seem to hold firm in this book but which would not stand up so comfortably to historical scrutiny.\" The earliest textual evidence of the forbidding of marriage to clerics and the duty of those already married to abstain from sexual contact with their wives is in the fourth-century decrees of the Council of Elvira and the later Council of Carthage (390). According to some writers, this presumed a previous norm, which was being flouted in practice. Among the early Church statements on the topic of", "title": "Clerical celibacy (Catholic Church)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "apostolic origins of priestly celibacy \"remains a work of interpretation. There are underlying premises that seem to hold firm in this book but which would not stand up so comfortably to historical scrutiny.\" The earliest textual evidence of the forbidding of marriage to clerics and the duty of those already married to abstain from sexual contact with their wives is in the fourth-century decrees of the Council of Elvira and the later Council of Carthage (390). According to some writers, this presumed a previous norm, which was being flouted in practice. Among the early Church statements on the topic of", "title": "Clerical celibacy (Catholic Church)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "determined for other places in Berlin. The two pieces, done by notable Berlin sculptor Johann Gottfried Schadow, depicted Hans Joachim von Zieten and Leopold I, the prince of Anhalt-Dessau, nicknamed \"Alter Dessauer\". The statue of Zieten was supposed to be erected on Donhöffplatz (also in Mitte, though no longer there today), while the memorial for the prince had already stood since 1800 on the southwest corner of the Lustgarten. Leopold I was then only moved when both areas were redesigned under the supervision of Karl Friedrich Schinkel. Together, the six sculptures overlooked the square for more than a century. Based", "title": "Wilhelmplatz" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to the roster, including Fadi El Khatib, Karl Sarkis, Nadim Hawi, Ali Fakhreddine, Joey Accaoui, Jeremiah Massey, and including the signing of coach Ghassan Sarkis. Team captain Fadi El Khatib led the rebuilding effort Amchit, who would finish 3rd in their season and would face the upcoming and exciting team Homenetmen, 3–0 after swiping Homenetmen they would face Sagesse in the playoffs semi finals which will end there series 3–0. 2014–15 season the team merged with city rivals Byblos Club forming UBA Basketball club, many superstars left the team including Fadi El Khatib, Karl Sarkis, Joey Accaoui, Jeremiah Massey and", "title": "Amchit Club" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "fish; for example clown fish live among the tentacles of sea anemones, and each partner protects the other against predators. Coral reefs form some of the world's most productive ecosystems. Common coral reef cnidarians include both Anthozoans (hard corals, octocorals, anemones) and Hydrozoans (fire corals, lace corals). The endosymbiotic algae of many cnidarian species are very effective primary producers, in other words converters of inorganic chemicals into organic ones that other organisms can use, and their coral hosts use these organic chemicals very efficiently. In addition, reefs provide complex and varied habitats that support a wide range of other organisms.", "title": "Cnidaria" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "“Hot Topic is Not Punk Rock” which garnered a great deal of success, and also scored numerous remixes of classic artists such as Charlie Parker, Billie Holiday, Rosemary Clooney, and Dean Martin. In 2006, Rondo Brothers worked with local Bay Area beat boxer Kid Beyond, and made a popular remix record for the band Vinyl featuring legendary keyboardist Bernie Worrell. They have also been involved in high-profile commercials for clients such as John Frieda, Banana Republic, the NFL and Dodge. Around this time they began working extensively with producer Jack Douglas (John Lennon, Aerosmith, Clutch, Cheap Trick) and contributed a", "title": "The Rondo Brothers" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Udo Nwoko Udochukwu Nwoko (born 15 October 1984) is a Maltese-Nigerian footballer who currently plays for Cypriot Third Division side MEAP Nisou, where he plays as a midfielder. Born in Abia, Nigeria, Nwoko moved to Malta at the age of 14 in the hope that it could one day lead him to one of the top leagues in Europe. He started his career at Hibernians. His main break came during the 2002–03 season, where he made 16 appearances for the club, but failed to find the net. He then moved to Xewkija Tigers of the Gozo Football League in 2004,", "title": "Udo Nwoko" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "excluded (see Personal ordinariate). Clerical marriage is not allowed and therefore, if those for whom in some particular Church celibacy is optional (such as permanent deacons in the Latin Church) wish to marry, they must do so before ordination. Eastern Catholic Churches either follow the same rules as the Latin Church or require celibacy for bishops while allowing priestly ordination of married men. In the Eastern Orthodox Church and Oriental Orthodoxy, celibacy is the norm for bishops; married men may be ordained to the priesthood, but even married priests whose wives pre-decease them are not allowed to enter marriage after", "title": "Clerical celibacy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "on the basis especially of , others think the apostles left their wives, and that the women mentioned in 1 Corinthians as accompanying some apostles were \"holy women, who, in accordance with Jewish custom, ministered to their teachers of their substance, as we read was the practice with even our Lord himself.\" Second, this requirement excludes a great number of otherwise qualified men from the priesthood, qualifications which according to the defenders of celibacy should be determined not by merely human hermeneutics but by the hermeneutics of the divine. Supporters of clerical celibacy answer that God only calls men to", "title": "Clerical celibacy (Catholic Church)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "celibacy or homosexuality and the sexual victimization of children in the Church.\" Most information available involves male adolescents of the age of 11 years and older which is the age group most frequently abused. It has been asserted that for some priests the development of their sexual feelings stopped changing when they entered celibacy, so they act as if they were adolescents themselves. An Australian public inquiry panel claimed that priests being celibate may have also contributed to abuse. Supporters of celibacy claim that Roman Catholic priests suffering sexual temptations are not likely to turn immediately to a teenage boy", "title": "Debate on the causes of clerical child abuse" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gothic novels that criticises the Catholic Church and Catholic tradition. Lewis's condemnation of the Church is apparent throughout the novel in his characterisation of Catholic clergy members, as well as his treatment of Catholic superstition. Ambrosio and the Prioress represent all that is seen as wrong with the Catholic Church. The vow of celibacy, which many Protestant writers at the time condemned as unnatural, contributes significantly to Ambrosio's repressed sexuality, which in turn leads to the heinous acts he commits against Antonia. Agnes's breaking of her vow is seen by the Prioress as an unforgivable crime, which drives her to", "title": "The Monk" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paul Iby Paul Iby, (January 23, 1935, Doborján ()) is Bishop Emeritus of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Eisenstadt, Austria. Bishop Iby is convinced the Catholic church should drop its celibacy requirement for priests. It should be up to priests to decide whether they want to live a celibate life. \"It should be at the discretion of every priest whether to live in voluntary celibacy or in a family,\" Die Presse quoted Iby as saying. He would also welcome it if married men could be ordained. Bishop Iby also said that eventually the ordination of women should be considered. Iby", "title": "Paul Iby" } ]

[ "in the fourth - century" ]

[ "Title: Clerical celibacy (Catholic Church). Content: apostolic origins of priestly celibacy \"remains a work of interpretation. There are underlying premises that seem to hold firm in this book but which would not stand up so comfortably to historical scrutiny.\" The earliest textual evidence of the forbidding of marriage to clerics and the duty of those already married to abstain from sexual contact with their wives is in the fourth-century decrees of the Council of Elvira and the later Council of Carthage (390). According to some writers, this presumed a previous norm, which was being flouted in practice. Among the early Church statements on the topic of" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Early on December 15" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the depression was forecast to intensify slowly over the following three days. For much of December 13, a slight increase in shear displaced thunderstorm activity from the center of the depression, delaying intensification. By December 14, convection redeveloped over the low and the JTWC subsequently assessed the system to have attained tropical storm status. Early on December 15, the system crossed west of 135°E and entered the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration's (PAGASA) area of responsibility. Upon doing so, PAGASA began issuing advisories and assigned the cyclone with the local name \"Sendong\". Shortly thereafter, the storm passed close", "title": "Tropical Storm Washi" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the depression was forecast to intensify slowly over the following three days. For much of December 13, a slight increase in shear displaced thunderstorm activity from the center of the depression, delaying intensification. By December 14, convection redeveloped over the low and the JTWC subsequently assessed the system to have attained tropical storm status. Early on December 15, the system crossed west of 135°E and entered the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration's (PAGASA) area of responsibility. Upon doing so, PAGASA began issuing advisories and assigned the cyclone with the local name \"Sendong\". Shortly thereafter, the storm passed close", "title": "Tropical Storm Washi" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "depression. The JTWC upgraded the system to a tropical storm on December 14, but downgraded it to a tropical depression early on December 15, and the PAGASA designated it \"Sendong\" as it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility. After passing Palau on December 15, both the JTWC and the JMA upgraded the system to a tropical storm and named it \"Washi\". On December 16, Washi made landfall over Surigao del Sur, a province of the Philippines located in Mindanao. Several hours later, Washi arrived at the Sulu Sea and regained its strength quickly, due to slight land interaction with Mindanao.", "title": "2011 Pacific typhoon season" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "taken from the epitome provided by Epiphanius of Salamis in his \"Panarion\". He says of them: \"They absolutely reject those who marry a second time, and reject the possibility of penance [that is, forgiveness of sins after baptism]\". These are probably the same Cathari (actually Novations) who are mentioned in Canon 8 of the First Ecumenical Council of Nicaea in the year 325, which states \"... [I]f those called Cathari come over [to the faith], let them first make profession that they are willing to communicate [share full communion] with the twice-married, and grant pardon to those who have lapsed", "title": "Catharism" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Monk saki The monk saki (\"Pithecia monachus\") also known as Geoffroy's monk saki or Miller's monk saki, is a species of saki monkey, a type of New World monkey, from South America. It is found in forested areas of northwestern Brazil and northeastern Peru. This monkey can grow up to be long and weigh about , approximately the same as a large rabbit. The thick, bushy tail can be up to long. It has coarse fur, which is long and shaggy around the face and neck. A shy, wary animal, it is totally arboreal, living high in the trees and", "title": "Monk saki" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a low pass over the ship, waving wings to indicate that they needed to land. They made a ready deck, and landed successfully with F.O.D. (Foreign Object Damage) in both engines. They returned to the ship with a near-perfect recovery. His blindness was temporary, and he returned to flight status shortly thereafter. On 20 February 1991, during Operation Desert Storm, the 's VS-32 became the first S-3 squadron to engage, bomb and destroy a hostile vessel–an Iraqi gunboat. During its final deployment in 2007, VS-32 aircraft flew 960 sorties, which totaled more than 2,200 flight hours, and included more than", "title": "VS-32" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a strong Catholic identity. The identity is central to the mission of the university: \"to cultivate a community of learners formed by faith, engaged in discovery, and empowered for leadership in the Church, the professions, and the world.\" All undergraduates complete the Veritas Program, a group of core courses that gives students a solid grounding in the Catholic intellectual tradition of liberal arts, theology and ethics. Around 70% of students are Catholic. The university is endorsed by \"The Newman Guide to Choosing a Catholic College\", and the \"National Catholic Register's\" \"Catholic Identity Guide.\" \"First Things\" magazine's survey of colleges ranked", "title": "Mount St. Mary's University" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rachel Yeamans, who died as a child on June 20, 1676, while visiting the Swarthmore hall. From 1658 to 1681, Sarah invested in iron bloomery with her mother and three sisters. She recorded the income of iron bloomery in her account book, but did not do so completely. Between 1664 and 1668 Sarah took charge of the farm while her mother Margaret was imprisoned in Lancaster Castle. She also founded the town bank and grammar school in Ulverston and helped the poor. Sarah was also a banker of her Quaker neighbors and friends. Her financial operations included loans, receipts, and", "title": "Sarah Fell" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west Pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the \"W\" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names. 41 tropical cyclones formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 31 became tropical storms. 19 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which 4 reached super typhoon strength. On", "title": "1990 Pacific typhoon season" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "were named by the Japan Meteorological Agency, when it was determined that they had become tropical storms. These names were contributed to a list of a 140 names submitted by the fourteen members nations and territories of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee. The names \"Molave\", \"Mujigae\" and \"Mirinae\" were used for the first time as it was replaced from Imbudo, Maemi and Sudal The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone", "title": "2009 Pacific typhoon season" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "became Tropical Cyclone 37-73. One of the strongest tropical cyclones to hit Visayas when it entered on November 20. Tropical Storm Openg affected around 3.4 million people. Western North Pacific tropical cyclones were named by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. The first storm of 1973 was named Wilda and the final one was named Vera. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of", "title": "1973 Pacific typhoon season" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "JMA. On July 21, the system entered the PAGASA's Philippine Area of Responsibility or PAR, and was named Tropical Depression Josie, the 10th named storm to enter the PAR this season. Tropical Depression Josie (13W) missed kilometers off of landfall in Saud, Ilocos Norte. It moved north, and exited the PAR by the next day. While approaching China, 13W is about to become a named tropical storm, but missed tropical storm strength and was destroyed by high wind shear near China. The remnants of 13W headed inland to mainland China, where it fully dissipated. Since the formation of the previous", "title": "2018 Pacific typhoon season" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "(JTWC). Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), which can result in the same storm having two names; in these cases both storm names are given below, with the PAGASA name in parentheses. On March 6, meteorologists from University College London at TropicalStormRisk.com issued a forecast for the season for above average activity, since sea surface temperatures were expected to be slightly warmer than usual; the group used data by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC), and compared the potential 28.6", "title": "2002 Pacific typhoon season" } ]

[ "Early on December 15" ]

[ "Title: Tropical Storm Washi. Content: the depression was forecast to intensify slowly over the following three days. For much of December 13, a slight increase in shear displaced thunderstorm activity from the center of the depression, delaying intensification. By December 14, convection redeveloped over the low and the JTWC subsequently assessed the system to have attained tropical storm status. Early on December 15, the system crossed west of 135°E and entered the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration's (PAGASA) area of responsibility. Upon doing so, PAGASA began issuing advisories and assigned the cyclone with the local name \"Sendong\". Shortly thereafter, the storm passed close" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pete Buttigieg Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg (; born January 19, 1982) is an American politician serving as the 32nd and current Mayor of South Bend, Indiana since 2012. A member of the Democratic Party, Buttigieg is a graduate of Harvard University, a Rhodes Scholar, and a veteran of the War in Afghanistan. He has been mentioned as a possible candidate for President of the United States in the 2020 election. Buttigieg was born in South Bend, Indiana, to Joseph Buttigieg and Jennifer Ann (née Montgomery). He is of Maltese and Scottish descent. Buttigieg graduated from St. Joseph High School in", "title": "Pete Buttigieg" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pete Buttigieg Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg (; born January 19, 1982) is an American politician serving as the 32nd and current Mayor of South Bend, Indiana since 2012. A member of the Democratic Party, Buttigieg is a graduate of Harvard University, a Rhodes Scholar, and a veteran of the War in Afghanistan. He has been mentioned as a possible candidate for President of the United States in the 2020 election. Buttigieg was born in South Bend, Indiana, to Joseph Buttigieg and Jennifer Ann (née Montgomery). He is of Maltese and Scottish descent. Buttigieg graduated from St. Joseph High School in", "title": "Pete Buttigieg" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "part in some half-a-dozen small operations. On 19 September 1824, the British conducted offensive operations against Penang that included the boats of \"Arachne\", \"Sophie\", and \"Diana\". Then on 30 October, \"Sophie\" and \"Arachne\" co-operated with the army in the attack on Martaban, about 100 miles east of Rangoon. On 30 November \"Sophie\" participated in the defence of Kemmendine. On 8 December \"Sophie\" participated in the destruction of several Burmese war canoes at Pagoda Point. Then on 11 and 12 January 1825 she participated in the attack on the factory and stockades of Syriam, an action that resulted in one of", "title": "HMS Sophie (1809)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The size of the facility grew over the years, eventually occupying seven buildings. In 2002 it was renamed the Scottish Fire Service College. The Howat review, completed in 2006, looked at government spending and recommended the college should close and merge with the Scottish Police College at Tulliallan, Fife. In 2008 the Scottish Government announced that these recommendations had been rejected. With the merger of all Scotland's Fire Services in April 2013, it was renamed \"Scottish Fire and Rescue Service College Gullane\". In September 2013, the board of the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service decided to centralise their specialist training", "title": "Scottish Fire Service College" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "maintain a movement analysis in the interest of remaining consistent. They assume that the wh-subject has in fact moved up the syntactic hierarchy, although this movement is not apparent from the actual linear order of the words. Wh-movement typically occurs to form questions in English. There are, however, at least three kinds of questions in which wh-movement does not occur (aside from when the question word serves as the subject and so is already fronted): 1) echo questions (to confirm what you thought you heard), 2) quiz questions, and 3) multiple questions, when there is already one wh-word at the", "title": "Wh-movement" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Galloway, was comparable to any of the kingdom's thirteen earldoms. There is evidence to suggest that Ruaidhrí assisted the Scottish Crown in its campaigning against the English in Ireland, and that he lost his life in the crushing Scottish defeat at the Battle of Faughart in 1318. According to the sixteenth-century \"Annals of Loch Cé\", a certain \"'\" and a \"'\" were slain in the onslaught. This source is mirrored by several other Irish annals including the fifteenth–sixteenth-century \"Annals of Connacht\", the seventeenth-century \"Annals of the Four Masters\", the fifteenth–sixteenth-century \"Annals of Ulster\", and the seventeenth-century \"Annals of Clonmacnoise\". The", "title": "Clann Ruaidhrí" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and co-founder of a political party, which had only a short existence. He decided instead to follow a religious life and in 1934 entered the Premonstratensian Tongerlo Abbey, of the Norbertine Order, in the province of Antwerp, in Belgium, taking the religious name Werenfried, in honour of an early Medieval Germanic saint. He became the abbot's secretary, after a bout of tuberculosis that left him too weak for missionary work. He was ordained a priest on 25 July 1940. He first rose to public attention at Christmas, 1947, when he wrote an article entitled \"Peace on Earth? No Room at", "title": "Werenfried van Straaten" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Community College of Indiana, and ITT Technical Institute. Public schools in South Bend are operated by the South Bend Community School Corporation. The corporation runs 19 primary centers (K-4), ten intermediate centers (5-8), and four high schools. In 2014, the corporation served 19,308 students in grades K-12. The four high schools follow the magnet school model with focuses in different areas. As well as public schools, many private schools exist in South Bend. The Catholic Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend operates St. Joseph High School and eleven grade schools in South Bend. The Diocese also operates another high school and", "title": "Education in South Bend, Indiana" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chicago and South Bend, more cars are being added. Amtrak, the national passenger rail system, provides service to South Bend Station via two trains, the \"Lake Shore Limited\" to Chicago, New York City, and Boston, and the \"Capitol Limited\" to Chicago and Washington, D.C. A bus line connects Notre Dame and the South Bend airport to Chicago's O'Hare and Midway airports, with several northwest Indiana stops. Electricity in South Bend is provided by Indiana Michigan Power, a subsidiary of American Electric Power. Natural gas is supplied by the Northern Indiana Public Service Company (NIPSCO). The South Bend Water Works delivers", "title": "South Bend, Indiana" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joe E. Kernan Joseph Eugene Kernan (born April 8, 1946) is an American businessman and former politician who served as the 48th Governor of Indiana from 2003 to 2005. A member of the Democratic Party, Kernan previously served as Mayor of South Bend, Indiana, and then as the 47th Lieutenant Governor of Indiana from 1997 to 2003. He became governor on September 13, 2003, upon the death of Governor Frank O'Bannon. He lost an election to serve a full term as governor to former Office of Management and Budget director Mitch Daniels on November 2, 2004. Kernan returned to South", "title": "Joe E. Kernan" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "titles in 1989 and 1993. Former Indiana Governor (and former South Bend Mayor) Joe Kernan formed an investment group to purchase the Silver Hawks in 2005. At the time, Kernan made it clear that a principal objective of the group was to keep the team from leaving South Bend. In November 2011, Andrew T. Berlin of Chicago, a limited partner of the Chicago White Sox and Chairman/CEO of Chicago-based Berlin Packaging and the new owner of the team, ensured his commitment to the city of South Bend by signing a 20-year cumulative lease agreement for the use of Coveleski Stadium.", "title": "South Bend Cubs" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "School of Law, where he received his Juris Doctor in 1990. After passing bar, Broden became a clerk for former Indiana Supreme Court Justice Roger O. DeBruler from 1990 to 1992. He then became the Assistant City Attorney for South Bend in 1992, until being elected to the South Bend Common Council in 1995. Broden served on the Common Council upon being appointed City Attorney of South Bend by Mayor Steve Luecke in 1998; serving as City Attorney until 2001. Broden currently practices law with Leone, Halpin, and Konopinski, LLP, and was an Adjunct Professor at Indiana University-South Bend, where", "title": "John Broden" } ]

[ "Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg" ]

[ "Title: Pete Buttigieg. Content: Pete Buttigieg Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg (; born January 19, 1982) is an American politician serving as the 32nd and current Mayor of South Bend, Indiana since 2012. A member of the Democratic Party, Buttigieg is a graduate of Harvard University, a Rhodes Scholar, and a veteran of the War in Afghanistan. He has been mentioned as a possible candidate for President of the United States in the 2020 election. Buttigieg was born in South Bend, Indiana, to Joseph Buttigieg and Jennifer Ann (née Montgomery). He is of Maltese and Scottish descent. Buttigieg graduated from St. Joseph High School in" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "tympani bone" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Middle ear The middle ear is the portion of the ear internal to the eardrum, and external to the oval window of the inner ear. The mammalian middle ear contains three ossicles, which transfer the vibrations of the eardrum into waves in the fluid and membranes of the inner ear. The hollow space of the middle ear is also known as the tympanic cavity and is surrounded by the tympani bone. The auditory tube (also known as the Eustachian tube or the pharyngotympanic tube) joins the tympanic cavity with the nasal cavity (nasopharynx), allowing pressure to equalize between the middle", "title": "Middle ear" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in his autobiography how the IWW issued stickers, which the IWW called silent agitators, to propagandize against the war. The stickers declared, \"Don't be a soldier, be a man. Join the I.W.W. and fight on the job for yourself and your class.\" The IWW's opposition to the war led to enmity and, reportedly, behind the scenes attacks from the AFL's Samuel Gompers. In 1919, the year after the end of the war, the AFL seemed to have second thoughts, concluding that works committees of the war years were \"a snare and a cooptation plan.\" Unfortunately by this time, many IWW", "title": "Industrial Workers of the World philosophy and tactics" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "money for a memorial tablet for his grave. Cockrell was murdered in 1951 when he was shot by a jealous husband in a case of mistaken identity as he walked out of a Philadelphia, Pennsylvania bar. He is buried at Mount Lawn Cemetery, Sharon Hill, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, USA. One year after his death, Cockrell received votes listing him on the 1952 \"Pittsburgh Courier\" player-voted poll of the Negro Leagues' best players ever. Phil Cockrell Phillip \"Fish\" Cockrell, born Phillip Williams, (July 9, 1895 in Augusta, Georgia – March 31, 1951 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) was a baseball player in the", "title": "Phil Cockrell" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "twenty-five countries. She has taken courses at public libraries and romance writing conventions and has appeared in the print media and on \"A Current Affair\". She also designs romance author websites including those for award winners Liz Fielding, Lucy Gordon and Trish Wylie as well as her own Ally Blake Ally Blake is an Australian writer of romance novels. Blake was born in a small town in Outback Queensland, Australia. She graduated from St Peters Lutheran College in Brisbane. She earned her bachelor's degree from the University of Queensland, with a double English major. Blake was a cheerleader for both", "title": "Ally Blake" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of three Bach cantatas written in Leipzig in the summer and fall of 1726, in which an alto soloist is the only singer, the others being , and . It seems likely that Bach had a capable alto singer at his disposal during this period. The cantata is structured in five movements and scored for a small orchestra of oboe d'amore, two violins, viola, organ solo and basso continuo. The work is in five movements, three arias separated by two recitatives: A typical performance of the cantata will last around twenty minutes. The first aria is a da capo aria", "title": "Vergnügte Ruh, beliebte Seelenlust, BWV 170" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was promoted by an initial installment in the \"New York Times\", but a second installment was scrubbed. The authors also conducted many media interviews. Attempting to capitalize on the Clintons' dislike of the authors, the book's promotional tagline was: \"The Book She Doesn't Want You to Read\". Initial sales of the book were slow, with Nielsen BookScan reporting only 7,000 copies sold in its first ten days (about a third of what the Bernstein book was doing and far less than Clinton's 2003 autobiography \"Living History\"). It did not appear on the New York Times Best Seller List. A CBS", "title": "Her Way" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "canal, the aquæductus vestibuli, which transmits the ductus endolymphaticus together with a small artery and vein. Above and between these two openings is an irregular depression that lodges a process of the dura mater and transmits a small vein; in the infant, this depression is represented by a large fossa, the subarcuate fossa, which extends backward as a blind tunnel under the superior semicircular canal. The inferior surface is rough and irregular, and forms part of the exterior of the base of the skull. It presents eleven points for examination: The superior angle, the longest, is grooved for the superior", "title": "Petrous part of the temporal bone" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "also gave a detailed account of the ethmoid bone and its cells in the nose. His contributions to the anatomy of the bones and muscles were very valuable. It was in myology particularly that he corrected Vesalius. He studied the reproductive organs in both sexes, and described the Fallopian tube, which leads from the ovary to the uterus and now bears his name. The aquæductus Fallopii, the canal through which the facial nerve passes after leaving the auditory nerve, is also named after him. Fallopio’s contributions to neuroanatomy, however, are still of interest today due to attempts to better understand", "title": "Gabriele Falloppio" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "smooth and rounded, and it leads into the internal auditory meatus a short canal, about 1 cm. in length, which runs lateralward. It transmits the facial and acoustic nerves and the internal auditory branch of the basilar artery. The lateral end of the canal is closed by a vertical plate, which is divided by a horizontal crest, the falciform crest, into two unequal portions. Each portion is further subdivided by a vertical ridge into an anterior and a posterior part. Behind the internal acoustic meatus is a small slit almost hidden by a thin plate of bone, leading to a", "title": "Petrous part of the temporal bone" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foramen tympanicum The foramen tympanicum, or also known as the foramen of Huschke, is an anatomical variation of the tympanic part of the temporal bone in humans resulting from a defect in normal ossification during the first five years of life. The structure was found in 4.6% to as high as 23% of the population. If present, the foramen tympanicum is located at the anteroinferior portion of the external auditory canal, locating posteromedial to the temporomandibular joint. The structure connects the external auditory canal to the infratemporal fossa. Reduction in thickness of the temporal bone may also occur in the", "title": "Foramen tympanicum" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "dinosaurs (and their descendants the birds) and therapsids; so the only ossicle in their middle ears is the stapes. But mammals have a different jaw joint, composed only of the dentary (the lower jaw bone which carries the teeth) and the squamosal (another small skull bone). In mammals, the quadrate and articular bones have evolved into the incus and malleus bones in the middle ear. Here is a very simplified cladogram to illustrate the major lineages involved: The first fully terrestrial vertebrates were amniotes - their eggs had internal membranes which allowed the developing embryo to breathe but kept water", "title": "Evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles" } ]

[ "tympani bone" ]

[ "Title: Middle ear. Content: Middle ear The middle ear is the portion of the ear internal to the eardrum, and external to the oval window of the inner ear. The mammalian middle ear contains three ossicles, which transfer the vibrations of the eardrum into waves in the fluid and membranes of the inner ear. The hollow space of the middle ear is also known as the tympanic cavity and is surrounded by the tympani bone. The auditory tube (also known as the Eustachian tube or the pharyngotympanic tube) joins the tympanic cavity with the nasal cavity (nasopharynx), allowing pressure to equalize between the middle" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Third Sunday in June" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in Thailand, and even overseas at Thai organizations. It first gained nationwide popularity in the 1980s as part of a campaign by Prime Minister [[Prem Tinsulanonda]] to promote Thailand's royal family. [[Mother's Day]] is celebrated on the birthday of Queen [[Sirikit]], August 12. In [[Trinidad and Tobago]], Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June and is not a public holiday. In [[Turkey]], Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June and is not a public holiday. In [[United Arab Emirates]], Father's Day is celebrated on June 21, generally coinciding with [[midsummer]]'s day. In the United", "title": "Father's Day" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in Thailand, and even overseas at Thai organizations. It first gained nationwide popularity in the 1980s as part of a campaign by Prime Minister [[Prem Tinsulanonda]] to promote Thailand's royal family. [[Mother's Day]] is celebrated on the birthday of Queen [[Sirikit]], August 12. In [[Trinidad and Tobago]], Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June and is not a public holiday. In [[Turkey]], Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June and is not a public holiday. In [[United Arab Emirates]], Father's Day is celebrated on June 21, generally coinciding with [[midsummer]]'s day. In the United", "title": "Father's Day" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in fact the Devil. Pacino's character, Satan, takes the guise of a human lawyer named after the author of \"Paradise Lost\", John Milton. The story and direction contain allusions to Milton's epic, Dante Alighieri's \"Inferno\", and the legend of Faust. An adaptation of Neiderman's novel went into a development hell during the 1990s, with Hackford gaining control of the production. Filming took place around New York City and Florida. \"The Devil's Advocate\" premiered to mixed reviews, with critics crediting it for entertainment value and Pacino's performance. It made over $152 million in the box office and won the Saturn Award", "title": "The Devil's Advocate (1997 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harold Walsby's systematic ideology group, the Movement for Social Integration and the three groups which published \"Libertarian Communism\", \"Spanner\" and \"Socialist Studies\". The party maintains that it is a revolutionary party and that it is committed to class struggle as the means of achieving its ends. However, that does not mean that they mean violence or civil war—as they note in their pamphlet \"Socialist Principles Explained\": They maintain that the only way socialism will come about is for a majority of people on a worldwide basis to believe in the superiority of this alternative social system. They endorse the theory", "title": "Socialist Party of Great Britain" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He said: \"What the viewers won't see is the running around that I'm doing off screen. I've got to do sprints all the way through, they're actually timing me, and every day I'm beating my personal best. Because it's all about me getting from one set to another and getting all the words out in the right order and not falling over and not putting the torch out.\" The majority of the episode was filmed in advance, and the whole episode was directed by Clive Arnold, who said, \"As the only drama asked to be involved with the Olympic Torch", "title": "Episode 4466" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yorktown in 1781, the Harpes left North Carolina, dispersing with their Indian allies, the renegade Chickamauga Cherokee, to Tennessee villages west of the Appalachian Mountains. On April 2, 1781, they joined war parties of four hundred Chickamauga to attack the Patriot frontier settlement of Bluff Station at Fort Nashborough (present-day Nashville, Tennessee), which would be assaulted by them again on either July 20, 1788, or April 9, 1793. On August 19, 1782, the Harpes accompanied a British-backed Chickamauga Cherokee war party to Kentucky at the Battle of Blue Licks, where they helped to defeat an army of Patriot frontiersmen led", "title": "Harpe brothers" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and the active layer (the top layer of soil or rock in permafrost that is subjected to seasonal freezing and thawing) would be a small sink for carbon (i.e., net uptake of carbon) over this century (p. 662). These projections were viewed as being uncertain. It was judged that increased emissions of carbon from thawing of permafrost could occur. This would lead to an amplification of warming. An enhanced greenhouse effect is expected to cause cooling in higher parts of the atmosphere. Cooling of the lower stratosphere (about 49,000-79,500 ft.) since 1979 is shown by both satellite Microwave sounding unit", "title": "Physical impacts of climate change" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Parents' Day Parents' Day is observed in South Korea (May 8) and in the United States (fourth Sunday of July). The South Korean designation was established in 1973, replacing the Mother's Day previously marked on May 8, and includes public and private celebrations. The United States day was created in 1994 under President Bill Clinton. June 1 has also been proclaimed as \"Global Day of Parents\" by the United Nations as a mark of appreciation for the commitment of parents towards their children. In the Philippines, while it is not strictly observed or celebrated, the first Monday of December each", "title": "Parents' Day" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albuquerque, who became the first parish priest of Taal town, south of Manila. Some of the missionaries were sent to Cebu province in the central Philippines to accompany Father Martin de Rada the Prior. Four stayed to work in Pampanga province and the environs north and south of Manila, which included the then-village of Cainta. The chief religion is Roman Catholicism. When the Spaniards came they celebrated the feast of St. Andrew the Apostle and a mass was held in a chapel made of nipa palm branches and wood. Many people came to attend and consequently were baptized into the", "title": "Cainta" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cutting Crew, Berlin, The English Beat, Naked Eyes, Missing Persons, When in Rome UK, Bow Wow Wow, The Motels, and Bourgeois Tagg. May 29, 2007: House of Blues presents Lost 80's Live featuring Animotion, When in Rome, Dramarama, and Gene Loves Jezebel. April 25, 2008: Lost 80's Live goes international playing the Araneta Coliseum in the Philippines. May 23, 2009: Lost 80's Live plays the 106.9 The Point B-Day Bash at Sam Houston Race Park in Houston, Texas with A Flock of Seagulls, Dramarama, Gene Loves Jezebel, and When in Rome. August 24, 2013: Iconic KROQ radio DJ Richard Blade", "title": "Lost 80's Live" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bonifacio Day Bonifacio Day is a national holiday in the Philippines, commemorating Andrés Bonifacio, one of the country's national heroes. He was the founder and eventual \"Supremo\" of the Katipunan, a secret society that triggered the Philippine Revolution of 1896 against the Spanish Empire. Bonifacio Day is held on 30 November. Unlike Rizal Day commemorates on his death anniversary, Bonifacio Day is celebrated on his birthdate. This is because Bonifacio was assassinated under orders of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines and leader of the Magdalo faction that rivalled Bonifacio’s Magdiwang party. Aguinaldo at the time was in", "title": "Bonifacio Day" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "dinner, while a minority spend the entire day at home to rest after the previous days' festivities. Holy Innocents' Day or Childermas is commemorated on December 28 as \"Niños Inocentes\". Filipinos once celebrated the day by playing practical jokes on one another, similar to April Fool's Day. One of the widely practised pranks on this day is to borrow money without the intention of paying back. Creditors are usually helpless in getting remuneration from borrower, and are instead forewarned not to lend money on this day. Victims of such pranks were once called out, \"\"Na-Niños Inocentes ka!\"\" On December 31", "title": "Christmas in the Philippines" } ]

[ "Third Sunday in June" ]

[ "Title: Father's Day. Content: in Thailand, and even overseas at Thai organizations. It first gained nationwide popularity in the 1980s as part of a campaign by Prime Minister [[Prem Tinsulanonda]] to promote Thailand's royal family. [[Mother's Day]] is celebrated on the birthday of Queen [[Sirikit]], August 12. In [[Trinidad and Tobago]], Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June and is not a public holiday. In [[Turkey]], Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June and is not a public holiday. In [[United Arab Emirates]], Father's Day is celebrated on June 21, generally coinciding with [[midsummer]]'s day. In the United" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Huddersfield Narrow" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels beneath the Pennines in northern England. Three are railway tunnels and the other is a canal tunnel. They are located at the Standedge (pronounced \"Stannige\") crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, across the boundary between the West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester conurbations. Before boundary changes in 1974, both ends of the tunnel were in the West Riding of Yorkshire. The canal tunnel is a key part of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal. Having been authorised by an Act of Parliament on 4 April 1794, construction work commenced on what was anticipated to", "title": "Standedge Tunnels" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "transporting coal from Leeds and Wigan to Liverpool, and taking cotton from Liverpool docks to Leeds. \"Maria\" duly carried sacks of coal, and samples of cotton supplied by the Merseyside Maritime Museum. In May 2008, NB \"Maria\" was horse-drawn again, this time on the Huddersfield Narrow Canal. She had been \"legged\" through the Standedge Tunnel in 2006, the first boat to have been legged through in 60 years at that time. This time, a UK Government minister and a local Member of Parliament took turns at legging Maria through the highest, longest, and deepest canal tunnel in the UK. In", "title": "Horseboating Society" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "workmanship, as it had to be closed for ten weeks after only a year, while repairs were carried out. It was superseded as the longest canal tunnel in England in 1811 by the Huddersfield Narrow Canal's Standedge Tunnel, which was long when built, later extended to to accommodate the adjacent railway tunnel, and remains the highest, longest and deepest canal tunnel in Britain - though, unlike Sapperton, Standedge can only accommodate . Strood Tunnel on the Thames and Medway Canal was also longer at when it opened in 1824, but was cut in two in 1830 by opening out a", "title": "Sapperton Canal Tunnel" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "other. The Huddersfield Narrow Canal was the third of the trans-Pennine routes to open. It was authorised at the same time as the Rochdale Canal, but had a long tunnel on the summit level, and was not fully opened until 1811, seven years after the Rochdale. Standedge tunnel is the longest canal tunnel in Britain, and also the highest, as the summit level is above sea level. This is higher than the summit of the Rochdale, and yet it is also the deepest canal tunnel, as it is below Saddleworth Moor in places. The canal is long, with 42 locks,", "title": "South Pennine Ring" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "basin is the oldest surviving warehouse in the country, dating from before 1778. Commercial traffic ceased in 1953, but the canal remained open, and has seen increased traffic since the re-opening of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal. Construction of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal began in 1794, and parts of it were open by 1797, but it was not until 1811 that it was fully open, as a result of delays in building the longest canal tunnel in Britain at Standedge. Although only long, it includes 74 locks, 42 to the east of the tunnel and 32 to the west. The ascent", "title": "Outer Pennine Ring" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "South Pennine Ring The South Pennine Ring is an English canal ring which crosses the Pennines between Manchester and Huddersfield. It covers parts of five canals, and includes passage through the longest canal tunnel in Britain. It has only been possible to cruise it since 2002, when restoration of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal provided the return route across the Pennines. The concept of a canal ring was created in 1965, as part of a campaign by the Inland Waterways Association to prevent the complete closure of the Rochdale Canal. Initially the canal was described as part of the \"Cheshire Canal", "title": "South Pennine Ring" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "four years later. The Ashton Canal built a short section of canal southwards from the junction, which included an aqueduct over the River Tame, and the Peak Forest Canal officially started at the southern end of the aqueduct. The Huddersfield Narrow Canal was also authorised in 1794, and is one of three which cross the Pennines. It was a huge undertaking, with 74 locks and the longest canal tunnel in Britain at Standedge. Sections were opened at both ends as they were completed, with that from Ashton to Greenfield opening in 1798. The canal was not fully opened until 1811,", "title": "Dukinfield Junction" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": ", the Ashton Canal arrives back at the starting point where it joins the Rochdale Canal at Ducie Street Junction. South Pennine Ring The South Pennine Ring is an English canal ring which crosses the Pennines between Manchester and Huddersfield. It covers parts of five canals, and includes passage through the longest canal tunnel in Britain. It has only been possible to cruise it since 2002, when restoration of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal provided the return route across the Pennines. The concept of a canal ring was created in 1965, as part of a campaign by the Inland Waterways Association", "title": "South Pennine Ring" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Outer Pennine Ring The Outer Pennine Ring is an English canal ring which crosses the Pennines between Manchester, Leeds and Castleford. Its route follows parts of eight canals, and includes the longest canal tunnel in England. The ring was completed in 2001, with the opening of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal. Much of the route is shared with the North Pennine Ring, which crosses the Pennines by a different route on the southern leg. The concept of a canal ring was created in 1965, as part of a campaign by the Inland Waterways Association to prevent the complete closure of the", "title": "Outer Pennine Ring" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels beneath the Pennines in northern England. Three are railway tunnels and the other is a canal tunnel. They are located at the Standedge (pronounced \"Stannige\") crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, across the boundary between the West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester conurbations. Before boundary changes in 1974, both ends of the tunnel were in the West Riding of Yorkshire. The canal tunnel is a key part of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal. Having been authorised by an Act of Parliament on 4 April 1794, construction work commenced on what was anticipated to", "title": "Standedge Tunnels" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "from Huddersfield to Wakefield reverted to three times a week. At the time, the construction of the broad Rochdale Canal was making progress towards Sowerby Bridge, while the Huddersfield Narrow Canal was struggling with the excavation of Standedge Tunnel, the longest, deepest and highest on the English canal system. The Rochdale Canal provided a trans-Pennine route from 1804, and Sowerby Bridge remained more important than Huddersfield, even after the Huddersfield Narrow opened throughout in 1811. The Huddersfield Narrow Canal provided a heavily-locked western connection to the wool-weaving towns of the upper Colne valley, (Golcar, Linthwaite, Slaithwaite, and Marsden) and across", "title": "Huddersfield Broad Canal" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brooks Mileson Brooks John Joseph Mileson (13 November 1947 – 3 November 2008) was an English businessman and the owner of now dissolved professional football club Gretna as well as being a philanthropist to 70 non-League clubs. The eldest son of parents who were both members of the Salvation Army, Mileson and his four siblings were born in Pennywell, an estate in Sunderland, England. All the children were committed Christians who were given a good education, brought up in a poor household. Told he would never make the sports team after breaking his back in a quarry aged 11, Mileson", "title": "Brooks Mileson" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ongoing for many years, there has not yet been any breakthrough that has shown selectivity and effectiveness at targeting HIF1A pathways to decrease tumor progression and angiogenesis. Successful therapeutic approaches in the future may also be highly case-specific to particular cancers and individuals, and seem unlikely to be widely applicable due to the genetically heterogenous nature of the many cancer types and subtypes. HIF1A has been shown to interact with: HIF1A Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha, also known as HIF-1-alpha, is a subunit of a heterodimeric transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) that is encoded by the \"HIF1A\" gene. It is a", "title": "HIF1A" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in Rio de Janeiro. 'Purchase of a ticket' normally means purchase of a \"voucher\" which is then exchangeable for the ticket close to the date. Ticket sales are organised by LIESA, who will often also make tickets available at late notice via a venue (often a bank) announced the day before. LIESA prices for grandstand tickets vary from Rs5 to Rs500 for the Tourist Sector (2014 prices). LIESA publish the base price of the tickets, and agents and brokers charge more (sometimes significantly more) but offer considerable convenience and other benefits. As the parade is taking place in the Sambadrome", "title": "Rio Carnival" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hamburg theatres were unable to heat their premises and sent representatives to the Ruhr valley to \"organize\" coal. Miners of the in the Recklinghausen suburb of Suderwich are said to have been helpful, which led to the pit being called the cradle of the Ruhrfestspiele (\"Wiege der Ruhrfestspiele\"). In return, performers from the Deutsches Schauspielhaus, Thalia Theater and the Staatsoper Hamburg held performances at the Städtischer Saalbau hall in Recklinghausen in mid-1947 under the slogan \"Kunst gegen Kohle\" (Art for Coal). In 1948, the DGB labour union and the city founded a company to organize the first festival, that started", "title": "Ruhrfestspiele" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the 16 April operatives in Salvador Estuardo González Álvarez —a.k.a. \"Eco\"—, found thousand of documents revealing that besides \"La Línea\" a network of companies linked to Roxana Baldetti moved millions of quetzals. Due to this, González could cooperate with the prosecutors to testify against Otto Pérez Molina and Baldetti. The same day, the Guatemalan Supreme Court withdrew immunity from judge Marta Sierra de Stalling, due to her suspicious connection to the \"Impunity Law Firm\". She was captured the next day. As \"ElPeriódico\" predicted on 28 September 2015, during the second part of the trial against the La Linea members, Salvador", "title": "La Línea corruption case" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1919, when it was decided to build a tunnel under the river. Construction of the Holland Tunnel started in 1920, and it opened in 1927. At the time of its opening, the Holland Tunnel was the longest continuous underwater vehicular tunnel in the world. The Holland Tunnel is one of three vehicular crossings between Manhattan and New Jersey, the others being the Lincoln Tunnel and the George Washington Bridge. The Holland Tunnel was originally known as the Hudson River Vehicular Tunnel or the Canal Street Tunnel. It was renamed the Holland Tunnel in memory of Clifford Milburn Holland, the chief", "title": "Holland Tunnel" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by the disused canal tunnel, originally part of the Southampton and Salisbury Canal which the railway tunnel had been built above. When this was stabilised Captain Coddington, the Inspector from the Board of Trade, examined the line. He was satisfied with the standard of workmanship, but commented adversely on the narrow opening of the overbridges, and the fact that the entire line west of Redbridge was single line: the longest such length in England, he thought. He also criticised the sharp curve at Northam where the line joined the existing LSWR route; the company agreed to alter the curve to", "title": "Southampton and Dorchester Railway" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Disley Tunnel Disley Tunnel [UK] was built by the Midland Railway in 1902 on its line between New Mills South Junction and Manchester Central, which was more direct than the congested and difficult lines through Stockport Tiviot Dale. It was the most expensive work on the line and at 2 miles, 346 yards (3,535 m), the second longest tunnel on the Midland system. By means of a connection on to the old LNWR line from Buxton at Hazel Grove that was opened in 1986, it is now part of the Hope Valley Line into the present-day Stockport railway station. There", "title": "Disley Tunnel" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "beatbox, sing, play instruments, recite poetry, and network. More photos of the tunnel and the free expression art can be seen at the tunnel's Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/FreeX.NCSU The video below is an example of what people can do in the tunnel. Free Expression Tunnel The Free Expression Tunnel is the longest, widest, and most heavily used pedestrian tunnel under the railroad tracks at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, North Carolina (also goes under Yarbrough Drive). The special aspect of the tunnel is that anyone is permitted to decorate its walls, ceiling, and floor. The tunnel connects NCSU's North Campus", "title": "Free Expression Tunnel" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "old town of Capistrello. The underground canal represents the longest tunnel ever built since ancient times until the inauguration of the Fréjus Rail Tunnel occurring in 1871. During the Barbarian invasions the main canal, not maintained anymore, became definitively clogged. Centuries later, starting from 1854, Alessandro Torlonia built the new canal, more than long, mostly following Claudius' immissary and emissary. The new hydraulic work, starting from a monumental inlet () situated near the lake south of Avezzano, known as \"Incile del Fucino\" (Fucine Inlet), allowed the definitive drainage of the lake. In 1902 the hydraulic work was included among Italian", "title": "Tunnels of Claudius" } ]

[ "Huddersfield Narrow" ]

[ "Title: Standedge Tunnels. Content: Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels beneath the Pennines in northern England. Three are railway tunnels and the other is a canal tunnel. They are located at the Standedge (pronounced \"Stannige\") crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, across the boundary between the West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester conurbations. Before boundary changes in 1974, both ends of the tunnel were in the West Riding of Yorkshire. The canal tunnel is a key part of the Huddersfield Narrow Canal. Having been authorised by an Act of Parliament on 4 April 1794, construction work commenced on what was anticipated to" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Dan Stevens" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is a live-action reimagining of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 18th-century fairy tale. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song) \"Evermore\" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (2017), a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. Originally recorded for the film by English actor Dan Stevens, who performs the song in his starring role as the titular Beast, \"Evermore\" was first released as a single by American singer Josh Groban on March 3, 2017. Stevens' version became available on March 10, 2017 when the film's soundtrack was released online, while Groban's cover is played during", "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the first amputee ever to compete with a prosthetic limb in the qualifying round in Miami. Also \"ANW\" Trainer Drew Drechsel sets the second fastest time in any qualifier with 0:44.24 run, only seconds behind Michael \"Frosti\" Zernow who had the fastest time on season three in the Venice quailifers. At 52 years old, Jon Stewart became the oldest person to complete a Finals Course. Chris and Brian Wilczewski, \"The Wilczewski Brothers\", became the first brothers ever to make it to Mount Midoriyama together. This season, the women who attempted the Warped Wall (obstacle #6) from last season competed. Three", "title": "American Ninja Warrior (season 6)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the country. Marianne lives with Adrien, the boy she had with Robin, but Robin doesn't know about him. After another attack from the sheriff's army, Marianne requests Robin's help to save her group and their houses. Adrien, though, now 15, falls in love with the daughter of Shérif de Nottingham (in English Sheriff of Nottingham, the avowed enemy of Robin). When the sheriff realises that Adrien is Robin's son, he decides to imprison the young boy, despite the feelings his daughter has toward him. Robin launches a rescue operation with the help of his followers and notably Petit Jean (Little", "title": "Robin des Bois" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and so on. Only when these requirements are well understood can functional requirements be developed. In the common case, requirements cannot be fully defined at the beginning of the project. Some requirements will change, either because they simply weren’t extracted, or because internal or external forces at work affect the project in mid-cycle. The deliverable from the Investigation stage is a requirements document that has been approved by all members of the team. Later, in the thick of development, this document will be critical in preventing scope creep or unnecessary changes. As the system develops, each new feature opens a", "title": "Requirements management" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taylor-Taylor is of Dutch ancestry. As the chief songwriter for \"Bohemian Like You\", Taylor-Taylor earned approximately 1.5 million US dollars in royalties for Vodafone's use of the song. With part of these earnings, he purchased a quarter-of-a-city block and turned it into a complex with space for recording, film editing, and web design. On December 22, 2007, Taylor-Taylor married long-time girlfriend Lockett Albritton at the Columbia Gorge Hotel in Hood River, Oregon. Lockett Taylor is a yoga practitioner and instructor. On February 1, 2010, she gave birth to their first child, a son, Ajax. Courtney Taylor-Taylor Courtney A. Taylor (born", "title": "Courtney Taylor-Taylor" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "group of 7th-12th grade cheerleaders performs with the squad at halftime. The group also makes various appearances at military bases, trade shows, commercials, convention, county fairs, talk shows, grand openings, autograph sessions, photo shoots, golf tournaments, charity functions, and auctions. The squad also has a \"Junior Cheerleaders\" program. However, the program is separated in 4 age divisions: Angel Chiefs for 3-5; Junior Chiefs for 6-12; The Satellite Program for 6-17; as well as the Teen Chiefs for ages 13–17. The squad also performs with Chiefs mascot KC Wolf, who also makes appearances. Similar to the drum line of the Chicago", "title": "Kansas City Chiefs Cheerleaders" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "maid who is capable of doing magic. The beast tells Beauty that he has decided to spare her life but she cannot leave the castle. Beauty is given a comfortable room and grand clothes to wear. When she sleeps, Beauty is visited by a sinister fairy who tells her to beware of the apparent kindness of the beast. Time passes and the friendship between Beauty and the beast grows deeper. One night after dinner, the beast asks Beauty if she should like to be his wife. Beauty gently turns him down, but the beast insists that he will grant her", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1992 film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Beauty and the Beast (1983 film) Beauty and the Beast () is a 1983 Danish drama film written and directed by Nils Malmros. The film stars Line Arlien-Søborg as a sexually active 16-year-old and Jesper Klein as the father who struggles to accept his daughter's relationships with boys as well as his own jealousy. Malmros, who had worked with the young Arlien-Søborg on his coming-of-age drama, \"Tree of Knowledge\", wrote the role of the daughter specifically for her. Both Arlien-Søborg and Klein won the 1984 Bodil and Robert awards for acting. \"Beauty and the Beast\" received the 1984 Bodil Award", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1983 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "song \"If I Can't Love Her\" in the Broadway musical, identified by Fred Hawson of \"ABS-CBN News\" as \"a grand moving solo\" during which the Beast sincerely expresses his undying feelings for Belle. In \"Beauty and the Beast\", \"Evermore\" appears as a solo performed by the Beast shortly before \"The Mob Song\" as the film approaches its dramatic climax. After the Beast and Belle (Emma Watson) share a dance in the castle's ballroom to Mrs. Potts (Emma Thompson) singing \"Beauty and the Beast\", the couple has a conversation during which the Beast learns how much Belle actually misses her father,", "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Disney's Beauty and the Beast (SNES video game) Disney's Beauty and the Beast is an action platformer for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. Based on the 1991 Disney film of the same name, it was developed by Probe Entertainment and published by Hudson Soft in North America on July 1, 1994 and Europe on February 23, 1995, respectively. The game was published by Virgin Interactive in Japan on July 8, 1994. The entire game is played through the perspective of the Beast. As the Beast, the player must get Belle to fall in love so that the curse cast upon", "title": "Disney's Beauty and the Beast (SNES video game)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "old man named Maurice who accidentally stumbles upon the castle, being allowed inside by the servants for shelter. However, the Beast detains Maurice in the tower as a prisoner for trespassing. Maurice's horse returns back to the village, and then takes Maurice's daughter Belle back to the castle. In the tower Belle confronts Beast and pleads with him to let her father go, offering herself as a prisoner instead, to which the Beast agrees in return for her promise never to leave. Being prodded by his servants into believing that she is the key to breaking the spell, the Beast", "title": "Beast (Beauty and the Beast)" } ]

[ "Dan Stevens" ]

[ "Title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film). Content: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is a live-action reimagining of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 18th-century fairy tale. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Stephen Curry" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA", "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "allowing them to sign DVPE contracts should they otherwise qualify. The most recent player to qualify for a supermax contract is Anthony Davis, who has played his entire NBA career to date with the New Orleans Pelicans. He qualified by being named to the All-NBA first team in , enabling the Pelicans to offer him a five-year extension worth up to $230 million, effective with the 2019–20 season. The first player to sign a supermax contract was Stephen Curry, who agreed to a new five-year DVPE deal with the Warriors, worth $201 million, that runs through the 2021–22 season. Curry", "title": "NBA salary cap" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA", "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "it a prominent target for allied bombings. The passenger railway station was closed as a result of this on 17 September 1944. The freight tracks remained in use until the 1980s. The railway station was reopened on 28 May 2000, on the same location as the second railway station. , the following train services call at this station: Hillegom railway station The railway station of Hillegom in the Netherlands is located on the railway line between Haarlem and Leiden. The first railway station in the town was opened in 1891, closed in 1898 and torn down in 1900. A second", "title": "Hillegom railway station" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maberry. Though Gaulke has moved away from performance, the feminist art strategies that she helped to innovate in the 1970s in southern California continue in her work. Her art continues to be a vehicle for social commentary and as a way to tell the stories of individuals and groups under-represented in society. She works in a variety of media, but mostly video, installation art, artists' books, and public art. Such projects have included a video in collaboration with lesbian and gay teens, a photographic wall installation about lesbian and gay families, a video installation with Latino teenagers about the L.A.", "title": "Cheri Gaulke" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "home town of Kingston, Ontario, the beginning of his electoral career. Macdonald's combined time in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada, and then in the House of Commons of Canada, totalled 46 years of elected service. His combined time as joint Premier of the Province of Canada and as Prime Minister of Canada totalled 28 years and 21 days. Macdonald led the combined Liberal-Conservative Party and Conservative Party in seven general elections, winning six (1867, 1872, 1878, 1882, 1887 and 1891) and losing once (1874). Canada came into existence on July 1, 1867, when the British North America", "title": "Electoral history of John A. Macdonald" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "magnonics. Coplanar waveguide resonators have also been employed to characterize the material properties of (high-T) superconducting thin films. Coplanar waveguide Coplanar waveguide is a type of electrical planar transmission line which can be fabricated using printed circuit board technology, and is used to convey microwave-frequency signals. On a smaller scale, coplanar waveguide transmission lines are also built into monolithic microwave integrated circuits. Conventional coplanar waveguide (CPW) consists of a single conducting track printed onto a dielectric substrate, together with a pair of return conductors, one to either side of the track. All three conductors are on the same side of", "title": "Coplanar waveguide" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2002 Washington Huskies football team The 2002 Washington Huskies football team was an American football team that represented the University of Washington during the 2002 NCAA Division I-A football season. In its fourth season under head coach Rick Neuheisel, the team compiled a 7–6 record, finished in a four-way tie for fourth place in the Pacific-10 Conference, and was outscored by its opponents by a combined total of 398 to 342. Cody Pickett and Ben Mahdavi were selected as the team's most valuable player offensive and defensive players, respectively. No Washington players were selected in the 2003 NFL Draft. The", "title": "2002 Washington Huskies football team" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "4.1 rebounds and 4.4 assists per game. He was named first-team All-Pac-12 and a member of the five-man All-Defensive team. White was one of 60 NBA prospects invited to the 2017 NBA Draft Combine. He was one of only 15 combine invitees who had not been Rivals top-150 prospects in high school, and one of only three who did not sign with Division I programs out of high school. In addition, according to Yahoo! Sports writer Jeff Eisenberg, he was also \"the only one who will use part of his first NBA contract to pay off student loans he accumulated", "title": "Derrick White (basketball)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "as long as they withdraw before the new deadline without hiring an agent or signing a professional basketball contract, and are now allowed to attend the draft combine and one tryout per year for each NBA team without losing college eligibility. However, it has been stated that current commissioner Adam Silver has been working to change this rule and meeting with NCAA officials to make the changes for the betterment of the NBA and NCAA basketball players, teams, and coaches alike. Eligibility for the NBA draft The NBA draft is an annual event in which the 30 franchises in the", "title": "Eligibility for the NBA draft" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Royals protested and admission fees were added to the Cleveland deal. Unable to make all the considerable payments, Steinbrenner's team collapsed and folded. By then, Lucas had signed a business deal with Cleveland advertiser Howard Marks, and spoke often of having an NBA franchise for Cleveland. Because of this contract, he missed the 1962–63 NBA season. When the Marks expansion deal was denied by the NBA, Lucas was released from that contract. He decided he wanted to play pro basketball after all, and the Royals retained his rights. In August, 1963, Lucas signed with Warren Hensel, who was then in", "title": "Jerry Lucas" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "who have been playing outside the NBA. A drafted player, either an international draftee or a college draftee who is not signed by the team that drafted him, is allowed to sign with any non-NBA teams. In this case, the team retains the player's draft rights in the NBA until one year after the player's contract with the non-NBA team ends. This list includes draft rights that were acquired from trades with other teams. For details on Seattle SuperSonics history, see \"Seattle SuperSonics records\". NBA Most Valuable Player NBA All-Star head coach NBA Coach of the Year NBA Sixth Man", "title": "Oklahoma City Thunder" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to play with the NHL team, but will receive a lower salary if assigned to play for a team in the minor leagues such as the American Hockey League or the ECHL. Beginning in the 2017–18 season, the National Basketball Association added two-way contracts between NBA teams and their NBA G League affiliates. Unlike in the NHL, these contracts are not offered to every aspiring NBA player, but only to undrafted players whom a team would like to keep \"on retainer\" without having to sign to a full-time contract. Each NBA team can have up to two two-way contract players", "title": "Two-way contract" } ]

[ "Stephen Curry" ]

[ "Title: Highest-paid NBA players by season. Content: has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Dominance" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "dominant and recessive categories. Dominance (genetics) Dominance in genetics is a relationship between alleles of one gene, in which the effect on phenotype of one allele masks the contribution of a second allele at the same locus. The first allele is dominant and the second allele is recessive. For genes on an autosome (any chromosome other than a sex chromosome), the alleles and their associated traits are autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive. Dominance is a key concept in Mendelian inheritance and classical genetics. Often the dominant allele codes for a functional protein whereas the recessive allele does not. A classic", "title": "Dominance (genetics)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "north it travels past The Pinnacles and Cervanties to Jurien Bay. North of Jurien Bay, it leaves the Wheatbelt region, heading towards Dongara in the state's Mid West region. A December 2010 proposal to rename Wanneroo Road to Indian Ocean Drive, from Gingin Brook Road south to Yanchep Beach Road, was unsuccessful. Jurien Road, also known as Jurien East Road, is a major east-west road near the northern edge of the Wheatbelt, linking the coastal town of Jurien Bay with the Brand Highway at Hill River. Kondinin Hyden Road is a major east-west road in the Wheatbelt, connecting Kondinin to", "title": "Major roads in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "has a greater diameter by approximately than Constantinople's Hagia Sophia church, completed in 537. It was to the domes of the Pantheon and Florence duomo that the architects of St. Peter's looked for solutions as to how to go about building what was conceived, from the outset, as the greatest dome of Christendom. The dome of the Pantheon stands on a circular wall with no entrances or windows except a single door. The whole building is as high as it is wide. Its dome is constructed in a single shell of concrete, made light by the inclusion of a large", "title": "St. Peter's Basilica" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at Bound for Glory IV, Sting challenged Samoa Joe for the TNA World Heavyweight Championship and was successful in claiming the title, after Kevin Nash returned and hit Joe with Sting's baseball bat. On October 23, Sting joined The Main Event Mafia (Kurt Angle, Booker T, Sharmell, Kevin Nash, Scott Steiner, and himself) and by doing so, he fully turned heel for the first time in years, although Sting did not participate in sneak attacks and was cheered by the crowd, making him more a tweener (neutral character). Sting went on to successfully defend the title against AJ Styles on", "title": "Sting (wrestler)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Manny Mashouf Manny Mashouf (born 6 July 1938) is an Iranian-American businessman and philanthropist known for founding Bebe Stores. Born in Iran in 1938, he came to the United States in his teens and settled first in Washington D.C., then in San Francisco. There, he went to San Francisco State University and graduated with a political science degree. He first managed a steakhouse, before founding his own fashion line. He was the manager and chairman of Bebe stores. In 1998, he took the company public. In 2006 Mashouf was worth US$1.5 billion - resulting in Forbes listing him as the", "title": "Manny Mashouf" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to RCA Records frontman Clive Davis, the album has sold approximately five million copies worldwide as of November 2013. Various publications published articles about \"Back to Basics\" to celebrate its tenth anniversary of release, including Idolator and Fuse. In an article published on August 9, 2016, Katherine Barner of Idolator wrote that the album \"put [Aguilera's] talent and musical diversity at the forefront\" and that it \"set Aguilera apart from her pop peers\" such as Britney Spears, Pink, Janet Jackson, Christina Milian and Paris Hilton. On August 15, 2016, Jeff Benjamin of Fuse called \"Back to Basics\" Aguilera's \"riskiest album\",", "title": "Back to Basics (Christina Aguilera album)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "chromosomes, to a mutation affecting a single DNA nucleotide, or to silencing or activating a microRNA that controls expression of 100 to 500 genes. There are two broad categories of genes that are affected by these changes. Oncogenes may be normal genes that are expressed at inappropriately high levels, or altered genes that have novel properties. In either case, expression of these genes promotes the malignant phenotype of cancer cells. Tumor suppressor genes are genes that inhibit cell division, survival, or other properties of cancer cells. Tumor suppressor genes are often disabled by cancer-promoting genetic changes. Finally Oncovirinae, viruses that", "title": "Carcinogenesis" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "not present in the nonphotosensitive TTD's. These type of defects can result in other rare autosomal recessive diseases like xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne syndrome. Currently, mutations in four genes are recognized as causing the TTD phenotype, namely \"TTDN1\", \"XPB\", \"XPD\" and \"TTDA\". Individuals with defects in \"XPB\", \"XPD\" and \"TTDA\" are photosensitive, whereas those with a defect in \"TTDN1\" are not. The three genes, \"XPB\", \"XPD\" and \"TTDA\", encode protein components of the multi-subunit transcription/repair factor IIH (TFIIH). This complex factor is an important decision maker in NER that opens the DNA double helix after damage is initially recognized. NER", "title": "Trichothiodystrophy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "other proteins involved in the signaling pathway. Other studies have suggested that these mutations result in an abnormally stable SMAD4 protein that remains active in the cell longer. Changes in SMAD4 binding or availability may result in abnormal signaling in many cell types, which affects development of several body systems and leads to the signs and symptoms of Myhre syndrome. The patients of this disease exhibit hypertrophic phenotype in their muscle tissues. Myostatin target genes are found to be downregulated while bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) target genes display both upregulated and downregulated genotypes. This disorder was first reported in 1981.", "title": "Myhre syndrome" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Contiguous gene syndrome A contiguous gene syndrome (CGS), also known as a contiguous gene deletion syndrome is a clinical phenotype caused by a chromosomal abnormality, such as a deletion or duplication that removes several genes lying in close proximity to one another on the chromosome. The combined phenotype of the patient is a combination of what is seen when any individual has disease-causing mutations in any of the individual genes involved in the deletion. While it can be caused by deleted material on a chromosome, it is not, strictly speaking, the same entity as a segmental aneuploidy syndrome. A segmental", "title": "Contiguous gene syndrome" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "differences in phenotype. An example is the ABO blood type antigens in humans, where three alleles govern the phenotype. Some traits are governed by only a single gene, but most traits are influenced by the interactions of many genes. A variation in one of the many genes that contributes to a trait may have only a small effect on the phenotype; together, these genes can produce a continuum of possible phenotypic values. When some component of a trait is heritable, selection alters the frequencies of the different alleles, or variants of the gene that produces the variants of the trait.", "title": "Natural selection" } ]

[ "Dominance" ]

[ "Title: Dominance (genetics). Content: dominant and recessive categories. Dominance (genetics) Dominance in genetics is a relationship between alleles of one gene, in which the effect on phenotype of one allele masks the contribution of a second allele at the same locus. The first allele is dominant and the second allele is recessive. For genes on an autosome (any chromosome other than a sex chromosome), the alleles and their associated traits are autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive. Dominance is a key concept in Mendelian inheritance and classical genetics. Often the dominant allele codes for a functional protein whereas the recessive allele does not. A classic" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "the auditor" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Audit working papers Audit working papers are the documents which record all audit evidence obtained during financial statements auditing, internal management auditing, information systems auditing, and investigations. Audit working papers are used to support the audit work done in order to provide the assurance that the audit was performed in accordance with the relevant auditing standards. They show the audit was: The Institute of Internal Auditors, a global professional audit standards body, has issued practice advisory 2330-1 stating the goals of audit working papers are to: Audit working papers are the property of the auditor. In order to keep professional", "title": "Audit working papers" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Audit working papers Audit working papers are the documents which record all audit evidence obtained during financial statements auditing, internal management auditing, information systems auditing, and investigations. Audit working papers are used to support the audit work done in order to provide the assurance that the audit was performed in accordance with the relevant auditing standards. They show the audit was: The Institute of Internal Auditors, a global professional audit standards body, has issued practice advisory 2330-1 stating the goals of audit working papers are to: Audit working papers are the property of the auditor. In order to keep professional", "title": "Audit working papers" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "organizations who develop and maintain auditing standards, commonly referred to generally accepted auditing standards or GAAS. These standards prescribe different aspects of auditing such as the opinion, stages of an audit, and controls over work product (\"i.e.\", working papers). Some oversight organisations require auditors and audit firms to undergo a third-party quality review periodically to ensure the applicable GAAS is followed. The following are the stages of a typical audit: Notes: Notes: After the auditor has completed all procedures for each audit objective and for each financial statement account and related disclosures, it is necessary to combine the information obtained", "title": "Financial audit" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "or essential procedure that is relevant in the circumstances of the audit. The auditor should document how the alternative procedures performed achieve the objective of the audit and, unless otherwise clear, the reasons for the departure. ISA 230 Documentation ISA 230 Audit Documentation is one of the International Standards on Auditing. It serves to direct the documentation of audit working papers in order to assist the audit planning and performance; the supervision and review of the audit work; and the recording of audit evidence resulting from the audit work in order to support the auditor's opinion. The auditor should prepare,", "title": "ISA 230 Documentation" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ISA 230 Documentation ISA 230 Audit Documentation is one of the International Standards on Auditing. It serves to direct the documentation of audit working papers in order to assist the audit planning and performance; the supervision and review of the audit work; and the recording of audit evidence resulting from the audit work in order to support the auditor's opinion. The auditor should prepare, on a timely basis, audit documentation that provides: The auditor should prepare the audit documentation so as to enable an experienced auditor, having no previous connection with the audit, to understand: Oral explanations by the auditor,", "title": "ISA 230 Documentation" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "it. After selecting the right data, import that to the CAATs, now the tool will automatically generate the analytical data. This tool really contributes to the efficiency of the auditors. The fundamental course outline include: There are several certification programs from various CAATs vendors and professional associations as the following: In addition to using data analysis software, the auditor uses CAATs throughout the audit for the following activities while performing data analysis: Keeping electronic work papers on a centralized audit file or database will allow the auditor to navigate through current and archived working papers with ease. The database will", "title": "Computer-aided audit tools" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on their own, do not represent adequate support for the work the auditor performed or conclusions the auditor reached, but may be used to clarify or explain information contained in the audit documentation. (Paragraph 11) This is not true, Oral explanations are only referenced on paragraph 11 of AU section 339 therefore does not refer to ISA. The audit file must effectively stand on its own. Whilst the auditor may clarify what has been documented the facility to explain detailed aspects of the audit has gone, so this must mean more extensive working papers in some areas. In documenting the", "title": "ISA 230 Documentation" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "make it easier for auditors to coordinate current audits and ensure they consider findings from prior or related projects. Additionally, the auditor will be able to electronically standardize audit forms and formats, which can improve both the quality and consistency of the audit working papers. CAATs provides auditors with tools that can identify unexpected or unexplained patterns in data that may indicate fraud. Whether the CAATs is simple or complex, data analysis provides many benefits in the prevention and detection of fraud. CAATs can assist the auditor in detecting fraud by performing and creating the following, Evaluations of financial information", "title": "Computer-aided audit tools" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and in keeping with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standard on the independence of auditors. Audit New Zealand's auditors examine the financial statements of public entities and handle special governance, risk, and contract and project management assignments. Audit New Zealand has specialist Tax Audit and Information Systems Assurance Audit teams. The Auditor-General is currently the Secretary General of the Pacific Association of Supreme Audit Institutions (PASAI). PASAI is the official association of Supreme Audit Institutions (government Audit Offices and similar organisations, known as SAIs) in the Pacific. PASAI is one of the regional working groups belonging to the International Organisation of Supreme", "title": "Controller and Auditor-General of New Zealand" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the US District Court for the Eastern District of New York. In November 2017, 91 partners of the auditor KPMG faced contempt proceedings in Hong Kong High Court, as CMED liquidators took action against KPMG with regard to its refusal honor a February 2016 court order to produce Chinese working papers, correspondence, and records to the liquidators. The liquidators are asking that 91 defendants be held in contempt of court, which could result in criminal penalties, or weekly fines. KPMG had issued written audit reports for CMED from 2003 to 2008, and was replaced by PwC Zhong Tian in August", "title": "China Medical Technologies" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Audit Department and the Development and Administrative Service. On April 9, 2018, Janar Holm became the new Auditor General. The National Audit Office of Estonia is headed by the Auditor General, who is proposed by the President and appointed by the parliament for a term of five years. The institution consists of two main departments - the Audit Department and the Development and Administrative Service. The Audit Department is responsible for carrying out financial, compliance and performance audits. It is led by the Director of Audit, who is responsible for coordinating the work of audit groups, which are", "title": "National Audit Office of Estonia" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "determine which audit procedures are sufficient to achieve the audit objectives, and whether additional or alternative audit procedures are needed to achieve such objectives. The auditor is responsible for determining the nature, timing, and extent of the audit procedures necessary to meet the audit objectives (i.e., it is the auditor who determines the necessary amount of his/her audit work needed to form an opinion on whether the recipient complied with laws and regulations). Single Audit In the United States, the Single Audit, Subpart F of the OMB Uniform Guidance, is a rigorous, organization-wide audit or examination of an entity that", "title": "Single Audit" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the circumstances, helps keep audit costs at a reasonable level, and helps avoid misunderstandings with the client. It addresses the specifics of what, where, who, when and how: It includes following procedures Audit plan Audit planning is a vital area of the audit primarily conducted at the beginning of audit process to ensure that appropriate attention is devoted to important areas, potential problems are promptly identified, work is completed expeditiously and work is properly coordinated. \"Audit planning\" means developing a general strategy and a detailed approach for the expected nature, timing and extent of the audit. The auditor plans to", "title": "Audit plan" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and recording gamma radiation variation with depth. In the United States, the device most commonly records measurements at 1/2-foot intervals. Gamma radiation is usually recorded in API units, a measurement originated by the petroleum industry. Gamma rays attenuate according to the diameter of the borehole mainly because of the properties of the fluid filling the borehole, but because gamma logs are generally used in a qualitative way, amplitude corrections are usually not necessary. Three elements and their decay chains are responsible for the radiation emitted by rock: potassium, thorium and uranium. Shales often contain potassium as part of their clay", "title": "Gamma ray logging" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1992 United States Senate election in South Carolina The 1992 United States Senate election in South Carolina was held on November 3, 1992. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Fritz Hollings won reelection to his fifth full term. The race between Hollings and Hartnett was between two politicians from the Lowcoutry. Hartnett attacked Hollings for co-sponsoring a bill in 1983 that would have outlawed discrimination against homosexuals and Hollings shot back about questions of Hartnett's integrity for pushing for military contracts with a firm he had ties with in North Charleston. The anti-incumbency mood helped to bring Hartnett close to topping Hollings", "title": "1992 United States Senate election in South Carolina" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Italian armistice. In the interim, Lady Ranfurly received special permission to remain in the Middle East from General Wavell, and worked first as a personal assistant to Sir Harold MacMichael, the High Commissioner in Palestine, and later to General Henry Maitland Wilson, the Supreme Allied commander in the Mediterranean. She was renowned for the tenacity of her desire not to return to England, and General Wilson described Hermione as having \"outmanoeuvred every general in the Middle East\" to achieve her goal. Between 1941 and 1944, Hermione Ranfurly lived in Cairo, Jerusalem, Baghdad and Algiers, and met many of famous names", "title": "Hermione, Countess of Ranfurly" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "form of decentralized economic planning though the experimental computer-led viable system model of computed organisational structure of autonomous operative units though an algedonic feedback setting and bottom-up participative decision-making by the Cyberfolk component. The project was disbanded after the 1973 Chilean coup d'état. Based on the perspective that the law of value would continue to operate in a socialist economy, it is argued that a market economy purged of parasitical and wasteful elements in the form of private ownership of the means of production and the distortions that arise from the concentration of power and wealth in a class of", "title": "Production for use" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "time in December 2016. Mitsuru Fukikoshi Born in Aomori Prefecture, Fukikoshi moved to Tokyo at age 19 and joined the Wahaha Honpo theater troupe. Since leaving Wahaha in 1999, he has appeared in many films and television dramas, while continuing to act on stage. He works in both serious drama and comedy, and has often played police detectives. He starred in Sion Sono's \"Cold Fish\". He co-starred with Hideaki Ito in Takashi Miike's \"Lesson of the Evil\". In 1994, Fukikoshi married the actress Reona Hirota. They divorced in 2005 after having one child, but then remarried in 2012. The couple", "title": "Mitsuru Fukikoshi" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Certificate of Practice (COP) to practice as cost and Management accountant and conduct cost audit in Pakistan. SECP requires cost audit to be conducted in the following areas: 1. Vegetable Ghee and Cooking Oil Companies (1990). 2. Cement Companies (1994). 3. Sugar Companies (2001). 4. Fertilizer Companies (2008). 5. Thermal Energy Companies (2008). 6. Petroleum Companies (2008). 7. Natural Gas Companies (2008). 8. Polyester Fiber Companies (2008). 9. Chemical Fertilizer Companies (2012). 10. Pharmaceutical Industry (2013) Publications ICMAP issues a monthly \"Management Accountant\" journal. In addition, ICMAP issues news letters addressing the events of ICMAP, research letters and technical papers", "title": "Institute of Cost and Management Accountants of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Grenda (newspaper) Grenda (The Hamlet) is a local Norwegian newspaper, covering events in the municipality of Kvinnherad in Hordaland county. \"Grenda\" is published in Nynorsk. The editorial board is based in Rosendal, and in 2005 it consisted of seven people. Its offices are located at Skålagato 36 in Rosendal. The newspaper \"Sunnhordland\" prints \"Grenda\" in Stord. \"Grenda\" was established in 1951 by Olav Aurvold, who was later succeeded by Knut Hass as owner and editor. In turn, Hass sold the newspaper in 2000. The current editor is Håvard Sætrevik. According to the Norwegian Audit Bureau of Circulations and National Association", "title": "Grenda (newspaper)" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "known as the Green Acre Commons. Comptroller Maragos conducted and released an audit of a County contract totaling $385,478 in order to monitor the removal of debris caused by Super-storm Sandy. Said contract was performed by Gibbons, Esposito and Boyce (\"GEB\"), an engineering firm based out of Uniondale, NY. Eight field monitors, who constituted 50% of the employees that were working on the debris removal monitoring project were underpaid. As per the audit, GEB had failed to provide proof that all of its Field Monitors had the proper FEMA protocol training which were minimum requirements stated in the contract. Paid", "title": "George Maragos" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ali Masykur Musa Ali Masykur Musa (born September 12, 1962) is an Indonesian politician who serves as current chairman of Central Board of NU’s Scholars Association (PP ISNU). He is also current member of the Supreme Audit Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK RI) and appointed as official candidate for chairman of The Working Group on Environmental Auditing (WGEA), under the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI). Ali had close relationship with former president and co-founder of National Awakening Party (PKB), Abdurrahman “Gus Dur” Wahid, and was twice elected as chairman of the party’s faction in the House", "title": "Ali Masykur Musa" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "coach, a radio executive, a factory owner, a bank audit department head, an ex-boss, the ex-boss' daughter, an ex-president of a conglomerate/consultant, \"Ma and Pa Courage,\" and three retirees. Here is a sample: Book Eight's stories are about a copy boy, a publisher, a proofreader, a department store manager, a jazz musician, an executive, the director of a bakery cooperative, a hospital aide, a baby nurse, a public school teacher, an alternative school teacher, an occupational therapist, a patient's representative, a practical nurse in an old people's home, a memorial counselor, and a grave digger. Here is a sample: Book", "title": "Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do" } ]

[ "the auditor" ]

[ "Title: Audit working papers. Content: Audit working papers Audit working papers are the documents which record all audit evidence obtained during financial statements auditing, internal management auditing, information systems auditing, and investigations. Audit working papers are used to support the audit work done in order to provide the assurance that the audit was performed in accordance with the relevant auditing standards. They show the audit was: The Institute of Internal Auditors, a global professional audit standards body, has issued practice advisory 2330-1 stating the goals of audit working papers are to: Audit working papers are the property of the auditor. In order to keep professional" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Rowan" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rowan of Rin (series) The Rowan of Rin series is a series of five children's fantasy novels by Australian author Emily Rodda. The series follow the adventures of a shy village boy, Rowan. The \"Rowan\" stories take place in a fictional world, and each novel always begin in the small village of Rin, an isolated valley that rests at the foot of the forbidden Mountain. West of the Mountain is an unnavigable wasteland, and east of Rin lies a river that runs into the sea. On the coast is the larger, more populous city of Maris, home to the fish-like", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "attack. Rowan of Rin travels to the Zebak city to find his sister, and returns with Norris and Shaaran as well, the last two descendants of the original Rin slaves. Shaaran brings the silks with her to the new Rin, causing the leader of the Travelers, Ogden, to suspect that the people of Rin and the people of the Valley of Gold are one and the same. Rowan is a weak and timid boy, with a strong heart and mind but a frail, sickly body and a love for the gentle Bukshah. He is an oddity in Rin, the people", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the island \"Maris\" because for centuries they have traded with the fish-like Maris people who live on the island's east coast in the village of Maris. Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal is a 1996 children's fantasy novel by Australian author Emily Rodda. It is the third book in the \"Rowan of Rin\" series. The Keeper of the Crystal – leader of the Maris people – is dying and a messenger brings this news to Rin Rowan of Rin learns that his mother, Jiller, is to choose the new leader from one", "title": "Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the town's river and the Bukshahs's field. Whilst on the Mountain, a dangerous dragon is said to dwell, which Rowan met on his first big journey. The book picks up where the first one, \"Rowan of Rin (novel)\", ended. \"Rowan and the Travellers\" tells the story about how the tribe of the Travellers mysteriously showed up in the town of Rin. After their even more mysterious departure, a sleeping sickness appears in Rin and the Travellers are suspected of causing it. Rowan and Allun go to find the Travellers and ask them to stop the sickness. They find the Travellers", "title": "Rowan and the Travellers" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal is a 1996 children's fantasy novel by Australian author Emily Rodda. It is the third book in the \"Rowan of Rin\" series. The Keeper of the Crystal – leader of the Maris people – is dying and a messenger brings this news to Rin Rowan of Rin learns that his mother, Jiller, is to choose the new leader from one of the three warring Maris clans. Doss of Pandellis, Asha of Umbray and Seaborn of Fisk are their names. When she falls victim to a strong", "title": "Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rowan of Rin (series) The Rowan of Rin series is a series of five children's fantasy novels by Australian author Emily Rodda. The series follow the adventures of a shy village boy, Rowan. The \"Rowan\" stories take place in a fictional world, and each novel always begin in the small village of Rin, an isolated valley that rests at the foot of the forbidden Mountain. West of the Mountain is an unnavigable wasteland, and east of Rin lies a river that runs into the sea. On the coast is the larger, more populous city of Maris, home to the fish-like", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rowan and the Travellers Rowan and the Travellers is the sequel to \"Rowan of Rin\", and the second book in the \"Rowan of Rin\" series written by Emily Rodda and published in 1994. It picks up where the first one ended, and tells the story of the Travellers, a tribe that may carry a dangerous sickness mysteriously comes and goes from Rin, where Rowan, a shy and weak, but strong minded boy lives, a dangerous sleeping sickness appears. The sickness comes from a fruit brought down from the Mountain (by one Rowan's own companions, Allun the baker) next to Rin,", "title": "Rowan and the Travellers" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Zebak find them, and what danger is waiting for them in the land of the Zebak? (Retitled to \"Rowan and the Ice Creepers\" in North America) An endless winter has begun in the land of Rin. The Rin folk have fled to the Maris and only a few remain in the village, but Rowan must still embark on a deadly quest. He journeys up the mountain in his beloved bukshah's wake to cease the endless frost and ice, but doing so may endanger not only himself, but his loved ones as well. Rowan of Rin (series) The Rowan of", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "resumes melting the ice around its cave, causing the stream to flow down to the village. The Travelers- allies to the people of Rin since their exodus from Zebak land- are returning to the valley. However, their visit is much too soon. Normally the Travelers visit the valley of Rin once every two years; on this occasion, they are returning suspiciously early, and just six months after Rowan conquered the forbidden mountain and Allun brought the newly found Mountain Berry plant back to the village. With mystery and intrigue Rowan must solve Sheba the wise woman's prophecy about the fate", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "fantasy series of its time, though most fantasy were in the style of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, so it was referred to as an original, new and unique kind of fantasy and story. Rowan and the Travellers Rowan and the Travellers is the sequel to \"Rowan of Rin\", and the second book in the \"Rowan of Rin\" series written by Emily Rodda and published in 1994. It picks up where the first one ended, and tells the story of the Travellers, a tribe that may carry a dangerous sickness mysteriously comes and goes from Rin, where Rowan, a shy and", "title": "Rowan and the Travellers" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Marc McBride than Emily Rodda, seeing that he is the illustrator. At the Melbourne Writer's Festival, Rodda announced that the lands in \"Rowan of Rin\" are set in the same world as Deltora, to its east. In the back of the paperback version of \"Shadows of the Master\" there is also an author's note that states that \"Rowan of Rin\", \"The Three Doors\" and \"Deltora Quest\" are set in the same world. Barda describes Lief as \"a young hot-head\" who spends his time roaming the streets and both tempting and dodging trouble. On his 16th birthday he leaves Del on", "title": "Deltora Quest (series)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the valley Rin. But will he make it in time? And who is the real enemy? The Travelers. Rowan and his mother must travel to the beaches where the Maris civilisation dwell all in order to choose the next Keeper of the Crystal. Rowan suspects nothing until his mother is poisoned and he must take her place, but Rowan refuses to elect the new Keeper, deciding that he needs the antidote to save his mother. He and the three candidates battling to be the next Keeper must go to find the antidote to save his mother. Everything seems to", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "their Zebak masters the helped the Travelers and the Maris repel them, and eventually settled into what is now Rin, but what happened to those left behind was not. The people left, gentle and timid, with the loss of their people began to decline, so when Rowan and his companions hear this tale there are only three survivors, a grandfather and his grandchildren, Shaaran, gentle like Rowan, and Norris- a throwback to his warrior lineage. Five leave Rin, but five do not return, because along with bringing Annad home, Rowan and the others also bring the grandchildren to rejoin their", "title": "Rowan and the Zebak" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rowan and the Zebak Rowan and the Zebak is a 1999 children's fantasy novel by Australian author Emily Rodda. It is the fourth book in the \"Rowan of Rin\" series. Rowan's younger sister, Annad, is snatched from Rin by a flying monster. Rowan must travel to the land of the Zebak – Rin's greatest enemies – in order to rescue her. As she has several times before, the witch Sheba gives a prophecy to guide them on their quest: The five fingers become Rowan, his Zebak born traveller friend Zeel, Allun the baker, A Maris friend, Perlain, and Sheba through", "title": "Rowan and the Zebak" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "people after many centuries apart. Rowan of Rin/of the Bukshah. The \"Thumb\" on the hand of fate. Rowan plays his part by helping Unos a working grach fly to Rin. Sheba the Wise Woman. The \"Pointer\" on the hand of fate. Sheba leads the quest but through correspondence. She plays her part by giving the rhymes. Zeel of the Travelers. The \"Middle\" on the hand of fate. Zeel played her part by disguising herself as a Zebak Guard and taking the group to where the slaves are. Zeel is one of three Forerunners of the Travelers, and own a white", "title": "Rowan and the Zebak" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "heading to the horrific Pit of Unrin. Here they find out that the sickness originally descends from a dangerous kind of fruit called Mountain-berries brought down from the Mountain next to Rin. Its scent lulls people into a deep and heavy sleep. It turns out that the berries are the smaller and infantile form of big trees growing beneath the Mountain itself. Rowan, Allun and the Travellers must save the town with the help of a potion Sheba made of slip-daisy roots. Rowan is a shy and weak boy of the town of Rin, but nevertheless he is the main", "title": "Rowan and the Travellers" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "be very well and usual in the valley of Rin. But, somehow, Rowan, Perlain and Ogden all sense danger in the land. Rowan knows he must do something, but he doesn't want to disturb the wedding of Jiller, his mom, and Jonn, his step father. Unexpectedly, before the wedding ceremony ended, Annad is snatched by a flying creature known as the Zebak grach. With guilt and despair Rowan set off for his journey to rescue Annad. Accompanied by his three companions and Sheba's prophecies, Rowan must travel to the land of his ancient enemy - the Zebak. But what if", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of which value physical strength, chest hair and courage, and is looked down upon by all those that feel ashamed that he does not live up to his late father's reputation. He is designated the Keeper of the Bukshah, a domesticated form of cattle. In \"Rowan of Rin\", he proves himself to be the greatest hero of all the villagers; when his six brave, strong companions fall to the hazards of the forbidden Mountain, Rowan perseveres, faces the great Dragon, and escapes. In doing so, he saves the town by relieving the Dragon of its crippling wound; the Dragon then", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Slave. Shaaran is a timid slave to the Zebak. The group rescue her in the end. Norris the Slave. Norris is a strong slave to the Zebak. The group rescue him in the end. Theiry the Slave. Theiry is an old man who is a timid slave to the Zebak. Theiry made an oath never to escape on his grach. Theiry dies because of a Zebak guard called Zanel. When Theiry died the group and slaves could ride back to Rin on his grach. Rowan and the Zebak Rowan and the Zebak is a 1999 children's fantasy novel by Australian", "title": "Rowan and the Zebak" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Maris people. It is stated in \"Rowan and the Zebak\" that Maris is the only point on the coast where ships can land safely, as north and south of Maris the coast is lined by hazardous rocks and steep cliffs. Across the sea, to the east, lies the land of the Zebak; the Zebak territory is a desert, its city reunited in steel walls and protected from land threats by the desolate, hazard-ridden Wastelands. The series is set in the village of Rin, which is found within a valley on the main continent across the Silver Sea from Deltora, known", "title": "Rowan of Rin (series)" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "time they're together. After the death of Rowan's father Strong John joins Rowan up the Mountain. Allun is the baker of Rin. Allun was the one who brought down the new and foreign fruit of the Mountain called Mountain-berries. The perfume from the plants puts everyone into a comatose state. Rowan's mother, and a kindly soul. She's in love with Strong Jonn, who's in love with her as well. The book, and all the others in the series, received mixed reviews, where most of them gave them 10 out of 10, and the series became one of the most popular", "title": "Rowan and the Travellers" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and they decide that they will have to grab the flow with their hands since the \"tears\" that they need is the sap. Rowan then remembers that in Rin they use scarecrows to scare away crows and they construct a bird like kite using Seaborn's cape and sticks. They fly the kite near the pool and Rowan puts his and in the pool and grabs for the moonflower because all the other refuse to do it. The 5th line means a quill from the bird that has not been plucked and exposed to air for a long time. They use", "title": "Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Review wrote of Samik and Rowan as \"developed, realistic characters\". Resource Links described the novel as a \"rollicking adventure\" with \"all kinds of excitement\". Library Media Connection also reported the story as \"fast-paced\", Samik and Rowan as \"well-drawn\", and the landscape and side characters as \"nicely detailed\". LMC recommended the \"page-turner\" for \"reluctant and struggling readers\". Kirkus Reviews wrote that the story \"occasionally ratchets up the suspense by cutting back to the savage men who are trailing Samik\", and \"suspense rather than action sustains the plot\". Kirkus also summarized the novel as \"an appealing fantasy with enough tension to firmly", "title": "Redwing (novel)" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Asha's cape which is silver as a mirror to attract the bird. The venom of your greatest fear is the venom from the Great Serpent. They got the venom from the serpent while it was laying its eggs into the pool where Rowan got the moonflower from. Links to \"Deltora Quest\": Maris is the name given by the people of Deltora to an island that lies in the Silver Sea. The island lies to the west of Deltora, and is home to the village of Rin. To the east of Maris lies the dangerous Land of the Zebak. Deltorans call", "title": "Rowan and the Keeper of the Crystal" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sweden, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and the UK. A \"Deltora Quest\" anime series was broadcast on Japanese television in early 2007. Among her other successful novels is the 1990 science fiction novel \"Finders Keepers\" which was made into a television series called \"The Finder\", and the \"Teen Power Inc.\" series (re-published as \"The Raven Hill Mysteries\"), a mystery series involving six teenagers, both of which are written for young adults. Rodda's most recent books are the \"Star of Deltora\" series, which is set in the same world as \"Deltora Quest\", \"The Three Doors\" and \"Rowan of Rin\", and focuses on a", "title": "Jennifer Rowe" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Vitale. Various compendiums have also been published in Australia and the U.K. Fairy Realm Fairy Realm is a series of ten children's fantasy novels by Australian author Jennifer Rowe, writing under the pseudonyms Mary-Anne Dickinson, and Emily Rodda. Rowe is also the author of bestselling books of \"Deltora Quest\" and \"Rowan of Rin\" series. In the U.K. the series is published as \"Fairy Charm\". The series follows the adventures of Jessie, an unsuspecting girl, whose grandmother happens to be a fairy queen who ran away to the human world with her human husband, Robert Belairs. The series chronicles Jessie's travels", "title": "Fairy Realm" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Fairy Realm Fairy Realm is a series of ten children's fantasy novels by Australian author Jennifer Rowe, writing under the pseudonyms Mary-Anne Dickinson, and Emily Rodda. Rowe is also the author of bestselling books of \"Deltora Quest\" and \"Rowan of Rin\" series. In the U.K. the series is published as \"Fairy Charm\". The series follows the adventures of Jessie, an unsuspecting girl, whose grandmother happens to be a fairy queen who ran away to the human world with her human husband, Robert Belairs. The series chronicles Jessie's travels to the magical world of the Fairy Realm. With each story, she", "title": "Fairy Realm" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Star of Deltora The Star of Deltora is a series of four novels by Emily Rodda, set in the same world as the series Deltora Quest, The Three Doors and Rowan of Rin. At the center of the series are the adventures of Britta, a Deltoran trader, and three other traders. They travel aboard the titular ship and compete in a quest for the Trader Rosalyn Apprenticeship. \"Shadows of the Master\" is the title of the first book in the series and sets the stage for the rivalry between Britta and three other traders aboard the titular ship \"Star of", "title": "Star of Deltora" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Deltora\", in their quest for the Trader Rosalyn Apprenticeship. They travel together to the Two Moons swamplands (\"Two Moons\") and Illica, the home of the mysterious Collectors (\"Towers of Illica\"). The last book, \"Hungry Isle\", follows their escape from Illica. Star of Deltora The Star of Deltora is a series of four novels by Emily Rodda, set in the same world as the series Deltora Quest, The Three Doors and Rowan of Rin. At the center of the series are the adventures of Britta, a Deltoran trader, and three other traders. They travel aboard the titular ship and compete in", "title": "Star of Deltora" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and has contributed to the 1997 \"Crimes for Summer\" collection \"Moonlight Becomes You\". The most notable of her children's works, authored under the pseudonym Emily Rodda, are the series \"Deltora Quest\", \"Teen Power Inc.\", \"Fairy Realm\", \"Star of Deltora\" and \"Rowan of Rin\". The pseudonym is based on her grandmother's name. Total worldwide sales across all the \"Deltora Quest\" series have now exceeded 15 million. It has been published in Australia, New Zealand, the USA, Canada, Japan, Italy, Brazil, China, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Indonesia, The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, South Korea, Spain,", "title": "Jennifer Rowe" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "April 2018. The role earned him a 2017 Helpmann Award nomination. As a voice-over actor, Witt works extensively voicing characters for animation, advertising, radio, television shows and movie soundtracks. Witt has a twin sister, Eleanor, a musician, who performs under the stage name, ELKI. Rowan Witt Rowan Witt is an Australian theatre, television and film actor. He is best known for his roles in \"The Book of Mormon\", \"Into The Woods\", \"South Pacific\", \"Dogfight\", \"Underbelly\" and \"The Matrix\". Witt was born in Sydney to script writer parents. He went to high school at the International Grammar School. His graduating artwork", "title": "Rowan Witt" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jennifer Rowe Jennifer June Rowe (born 2 April 1948) is an Australian author. Her crime fiction for adults is published under her own name, while her children's fiction is published under the pseudonyms Emily Rodda and Mary-Anne Dickinson. She is well known for the children's fantasy series \"Deltora Quest\", \"Rowan of Rin\", \"Fairy Realm\", \"Teen Power Inc.\", the \"Rondo\" trilogy, \"The Three Doors\" trilogy, and her latest \"Star of Deltora\". Jennifer Rowe was born in Sydney, and raised with two younger brothers on Sydney's North Shore. Her father was Jim Oswin, the founding general manager of ATN7 in Sydney, and", "title": "Jennifer Rowe" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "released too by HarperCollins Australia. Jennifer Rowe Jennifer June Rowe (born 2 April 1948) is an Australian author. Her crime fiction for adults is published under her own name, while her children's fiction is published under the pseudonyms Emily Rodda and Mary-Anne Dickinson. She is well known for the children's fantasy series \"Deltora Quest\", \"Rowan of Rin\", \"Fairy Realm\", \"Teen Power Inc.\", the \"Rondo\" trilogy, \"The Three Doors\" trilogy, and her latest \"Star of Deltora\". Jennifer Rowe was born in Sydney, and raised with two younger brothers on Sydney's North Shore. Her father was Jim Oswin, the founding general manager", "title": "Jennifer Rowe" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "travel adventure story consisting entirely of people who are either rude or stupid.\" Rowan Atkinson and Tony Robinson reprised their roles as the series' core characters Blackadder and Baldrick, respectively. In an interview, Atkinson stated that making a \"Blackadder\" film had always been an ambition. Joining Atkinson and Robinson are other main cast members from the last three series, Stephen Fry, Hugh Laurie, Tim McInnerny and Miranda Richardson. \"Blackadder: Back & Forth\" was produced almost 10 years after the final episode of the \"Blackadder\" television series, but reunited almost the entire cast and writers of series 2–4 of the television", "title": "Blackadder: Back & Forth" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of a young married couple, PC Nick Rowan and Doctor Kate Rowan, arriving in a small North Riding village after living in London. Both faced initial suspicion from the villagers, but over the course of the series came to be accepted as part of the community. The stories focused almost entirely on the experiences of the two main characters. The build-up to the wedding of Sandra and Alan, two youngsters from the village, provided a running thread through the first series. However, Sandra and Alan were never seen, or even mentioned, after the first series. Once the characters had settled", "title": "Heartbeat (UK TV series)" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "learning the identities of the four people who killed Celandine, Rowan sets out with the others on a journey to kill them for revenge. Tales of Rowan Hood The Tales of Rowan Hood are a series of five books by Nancy Springer. The first book (ISBN ), which was published in 2001 by Philomel Books, focuses on a young girl who dresses as a boy and goes to join Robin Hood's men, in part because her father is Robin Hood. The book features a young girl named Rosemary, the daughter of Robin Hood and a healer. When her mother, Celandine,", "title": "Tales of Rowan Hood" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He was designated for assignment on June 24, 2013. Three days later, García signed another minor league contract and returned to Norfolk. On August 23, 2013, Garcia was acquired by the Atlanta Braves for cash considerations. Garcia pitched effectively for the Braves, going 1-2 with a 1.65 ERA in September (1-1, 1.83 ERA in 3 starts). He earned a start in game four of the NLDS. Although the Braves lost to the Los Angeles Dodgers, Garcia pitched well, giving up 2 runs over 6 innings and was in line for the win when he left the game. He returned to", "title": "Freddy García" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "structures, including the Harbour Bridge in Sydney and Parliament House, Canberra. Significant architects who have worked in Australia include Governor Lachlan Macquarie's colonial architect, Francis Greenway; the ecclesiastical architect William Wardell; the designer of Canberra's layout, Walter Burley Griffin; the modernist Harry Seidler; and Jørn Utzon, designer of the Sydney Opera House. The National Trust of Australia is a non-governmental organisation charged with protecting Australia's built heritage. , there have been 30 Prime Ministers of Australia. The ancestors of all these Prime Ministers have all been European and Anglo-Celtic (English, Scottish, Northern Irish, Welsh, or Irish). Some ancestors of three", "title": "European Australians" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "or not the standard (such as 91098) was out of 8 or 32 (for example, 90948). The rationale behind the change was threefold: it would clarify marks for candidates, motivate them to improve and improve consistency in marking. In 2013, the phased entry of GSM was completed. According to NZQA, NCEA is the only secondary school qualification worldwide where marked examination papers are returned to students. After the examination papers have been returned, a student can apply for certain papers to be reviewed if a marking or clerical error has occurred (e.g. the paper has not been fully marked, the", "title": "National Certificate of Educational Achievement" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Price who started to use it as the introduction in his shows, replacing the usual backing fiddles. Price said in the introduction to the song that it was \"especially\" written for him by \"a boy down Texas way.\" The single reached number 28 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. That same year, Doris Day also recorded the song for her Columbia Records album, \"Love Him\". The original 1960 recording by Nelson was re-released as \"Night Life,\" for the first time under his own name, on Bellaire Records in 1963, along with its original B-side, \"Rainy Day Blues.\" Later, it", "title": "Night Life (Willie Nelson song)" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "contact. Several years later, Jonathan is in New York City getting engaged to Halley Buchanan. On the same day, Sara is in San Francisco and comes home to find her boyfriend Lars Hammond proposing to her. Cold feet ensues as their respective wedding dates approach; they start their attempt to reconnect. Sara flies to New York City and her friend Eve persuades her to give up the chase—they go to Serendipity. The $5 bill given to Eve in change has Jonathan's contact information. Jonathan gets as a gift from Halley on the night of the wedding rehearsal the same book", "title": "Serendipity (film)" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "those who can see are those who have had direct contact with a demon of any level. In contrast, there are those called Exorcists, people who train to destroy demons who act in a damaging manner in Assiah. With more than two thousand years of existence, this group has several branches all over the world, being secretly under the command of the Vatican itself and acting in a subterfuge way to the masses. The story revolves around Rin Okumura, who, along with his younger twin Yukio Okumura, was raised by Father Shiro Fujimoto, an Exorcist. One day, Rin learns that", "title": "Blue Exorcist" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rin Tohsaka Rin is voiced by Kana Ueda in Japanese and Mela Lee in English. Critical reaction Rin's character has been generally positive, with several writers finding her as one of the best characters in the animated adaptations of the visual novel. Her relationship with Shirou also earned praise and has apppeared in multiple popularity polls from the series as well as anime in general. Rin was created to be a heroine that constrated Saber. While Shirou's relationship with Saber was meant to be the latter a change based on her backstory, Rin's characterization was written a completely different gender.", "title": "Rin Tohsaka" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "are \"Power E.V.E.C.\", \"Cold\" and \"Serious.\" Enhanced Voice Expression Control (E.V.E.C.) is a new system developed for Piapro Studios which allows delicate changes to how phonetic sounds sound. There are two options for the E.V.E.C. vocals: \"Power\" and \"Soft.\" All Rin and Len vocals can use the new Cross-Synthesis (XSY) system developed for Vocaloid4, though are limited to only being able to do so with other vocals of their assign character of \"Rin\" or \"Len\". Rin and Len each received an English vocal which was released on the same day as the Japanese vocal. These vocals are available separately as", "title": "Kagamine Rin/Len" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "assistant Mathilda, cyborg bull Big Bull Crocker, and Crimson Dragons clan member Rin Rin, along with her sisters Fei Rin and Ai Rin. Amala, Jack's partner and radio contact from \"MadWorld\", also returns in a non-playable role. Other playable characters include cyborg bounty-hunting partners Durga and Garuda, cybernetic ninja Zero, junk seller Edgar Oinkie, mutant hunter Douglas Williamsburg, and mass-produced combat mech the Gargoyle. Additionally, the titular hero of PlatinumGames' \"Bayonetta\" appears as a playable character via downloadable content. The game includes separate story campaigns for two characters: the \"Black Side\" campaign featuring returning \"MadWorld\" protagonist Jack Cayman and the", "title": "Anarchy Reigns" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "magi are proficient at one, sometimes two elements, Rin possesses the very rare trait of being equally skilled in all five and is thus known as an Average One. Outside the original visual novel, Rin has been featured in two fighting games based on the events of \"Fate/stay Night\". In the light novel prequel \"Fate/Zero\", Rin is featured as a child who is obsessed with learning her father's spells. In the final chapters, Kirei reveals to Rin her father died and leaves her a knife. Rin has been popular in Japan. In the \"Newtype\" top 30 characters of the 2010s,", "title": "Rin Tohsaka" } ]

[ "Rowan" ]

[ "Title: Rowan of Rin (series). Content: Rowan of Rin (series) The Rowan of Rin series is a series of five children's fantasy novels by Australian author Emily Rodda. The series follow the adventures of a shy village boy, Rowan. The \"Rowan\" stories take place in a fictional world, and each novel always begin in the small village of Rin, an isolated valley that rests at the foot of the forbidden Mountain. West of the Mountain is an unnavigable wasteland, and east of Rin lies a river that runs into the sea. On the coast is the larger, more populous city of Maris, home to the fish-like" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "internal energy" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "density called \"specific internal energy\" which is internal energy per unit of mass (kilogram) of the system in question. The SI unit of specific internal energy is J/kg. If the specific internal energy is expressed relative to units of amount of substance (mol), then it is referred to as \"molar internal energy\" and the unit is J/mol. From the standpoint of statistical mechanics, the internal energy is equal to the ensemble average of the sum of the microscopic kinetic and potential energies of the system. The internal energy, , expresses the thermodynamics of a system in the \"energy-language\", or in", "title": "Internal energy" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "density called \"specific internal energy\" which is internal energy per unit of mass (kilogram) of the system in question. The SI unit of specific internal energy is J/kg. If the specific internal energy is expressed relative to units of amount of substance (mol), then it is referred to as \"molar internal energy\" and the unit is J/mol. From the standpoint of statistical mechanics, the internal energy is equal to the ensemble average of the sum of the microscopic kinetic and potential energies of the system. The internal energy, , expresses the thermodynamics of a system in the \"energy-language\", or in", "title": "Internal energy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "space or in internal coordinates, and can also be assigned velocities in dynamical simulations. The atomic velocities are related to the temperature of the system, a macroscopic quantity. The collective mathematical expression is termed a potential function and is related to the system internal energy (U), a thermodynamic quantity equal to the sum of potential and kinetic energies. Methods which minimize the potential energy are termed energy minimization methods (e.g., steepest descent and conjugate gradient), while methods that model the behaviour of the system with propagation of time are termed molecular dynamics. This function, referred to as a potential function,", "title": "Molecular modelling" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "or lose energy in association with matter transfer (both of these process are illustrated by fueling an auto, a system which gains in energy thereby, without addition of either work or heat). Denoting this energy by formula_16, one may write Internal energy is the sum of all microscopic forms of energy of a system. It is the energy needed to create the system. It is related to the potential energy, e.g., molecular structure, crystal structure, and other geometric aspects, as well as the motion of the particles, in form of kinetic energy. Thermodynamics is chiefly concerned with changes in internal", "title": "Energy" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the thermodynamic temperature to a very high degree of accuracy. Roughly, the temperature of a body at rest is a measure of the mean of the energy of the translational, vibrational and rotational motions of matter's particle constituents, such as molecules, atoms, and subatomic particles. The full variety of these kinetic motions, along with potential energies of particles, and also occasionally certain other types of particle energy in equilibrium with these, make up the total internal energy of a substance. Internal energy is loosely called the heat energy or thermal energy in conditions when no work is done upon the", "title": "Thermodynamic temperature" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "gas, the molecules are moving in all directions. The kinetic energy of the system is the sum of the kinetic energies of the bodies it contains. A macroscopic body that is stationary (i.e. a reference frame has been chosen to correspond to the body's center of momentum) may have various kinds of internal energy at the molecular or atomic level, which may be regarded as kinetic energy, due to molecular translation, rotation, and vibration, electron translation and spin, and nuclear spin. These all contribute to the body's mass, as provided by the special theory of relativity. When discussing movements of", "title": "Kinetic energy" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "distributed between microscopic kinetic and microscopic potential energies. In general, thermodynamics does not trace this distribution. In an ideal gas all of the extra energy results in a temperature increase, as it is stored solely as microscopic kinetic energy; such heating is said to be \"sensible\". A second mechanism of change of internal energy of a closed system is the doing of work on the system, either in mechanical form by changing pressure or volume, or by other perturbations, such as directing an electric current through the system. If the system is not closed, the third mechanism that can increase", "title": "Internal energy" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "energy of the translational, vibrational and rotational motions of matter's particle constituents (molecules, atoms, and subatomic particles). The full variety of these kinetic motions, along with potential energies of particles, and also occasionally certain other types of particle energy in equilibrium with these, contribute the total internal energy (loosely, the thermal energy) of a substance. Thus, internal energy may be stored in a number of ways (degrees of freedom) within a substance. When the degrees of freedom are in the classical regime (\"unfrozen\") the temperature is very simply related to the average energy of those degrees of freedom at equilibrium.", "title": "Thermodynamic temperature" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a fluid along a streamline is the same at all points on that streamline. This requires that the sum of kinetic energy, potential energy and internal energy remains constant. Thus an increase in the speed of the fluid – implying an increase in its kinetic energy (dynamic pressure) – occurs with a simultaneous decrease in (the sum of) its potential energy (including the static pressure) and internal energy. If the fluid is flowing out of a reservoir, the sum of all forms of energy is the same on all streamlines because in a reservoir the energy per unit volume (the", "title": "Bernoulli's principle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "bonds, and the physical force fields within the system, such as due to internal induced electric or magnetic dipole moment, as well as the energy of deformation of solids (stress-strain). Usually, the split into microscopic kinetic and potential energies is outside the scope of macroscopic thermodynamics. Internal energy does not include the energy due to motion or location of a system as a whole. That is to say, it excludes any kinetic or potential energy the body may have because of its motion or location in external gravitational, electrostatic, or electromagnetic fields. It does, however, include the contribution of such", "title": "Internal energy" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "linear and angular momenta remain null over time. It is important also to note that the kinetic energies of the molecular Brownian motions, together with those of molecular rotations and vibrations sum up to the caloric component of a fluid's internal energy. This motion is named after the botanist Robert Brown, who was the most eminent microscopist of his time. In 1827, while looking through a microscope at pollen of the plant \"Clarkia pulchella\" immersed in water, the triangular shaped pollen burst at the corners, emitting particles which he noted jiggled around in the water in random fashion. He was", "title": "Brownian motion" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a system. In an ideal gas, the internal energy is the sum total of the gas particles' kinetic energy, and it is this kinetic motion that is the source and the effect of the transfer of heat across a system's boundary. For this reason, the term \"thermal energy\" is sometimes used synonymously with internal energy. (Heat and work depend on the way in which an energy transfer occurred, whereas internal energy is a property of the state of a system and can thus be understood even without knowing how the energy got there.) The term \"thermal energy\" is also applied", "title": "Thermal energy" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "conduction by microscopic diffusion and collisions of material particles and phonons. But the distinction is often not easily observed, unless the material is semi-transparent. In the engineering sciences, heat transfer includes the processes of thermal radiation, convection, and sometimes mass transfer. Usually, more than one of these processes occurs in a given situation. The conventional symbol for thermal conductivity is \"k\". On a microscopic scale, conduction occurs within a body considered as being stationary; this means that the kinetic and potential energies of the bulk motion of the body are separately accounted for. Internal energy diffuses as rapidly moving or", "title": "Thermal conduction" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "certain mythos was part of the show's inception, show producers did not set out to create a loyal following; the joke was that the character thought he had an influence, but that was a figment of his ego-riddled imagination. Despite his appearance of always being in charge, Colbert is vulnerable: he feels deeply threatened by those wielding more power than he, and he suffers from \"arctophobia\", the fear of bears, which he refers to as \"giant, marauding, godless killing machines\". He will alert the audience to what he perceives as the latest national threat (the subject of a recurring bit,", "title": "The Colbert Report" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "blocked by the Ministry of Labour, after protests from the Players' Union and the Football League. He did however succeed in signing Gerard Keyser, the first Dutchman to play English league football, as an amateur the same year, and Hiden was signed by Jimmy Hogan for Racing Club de Paris. After attending a night-time match in Belgium in 1930 with his friend Hugo Meisl, Chapman became an early advocate of floodlights. He had lights installed in Highbury's new West Stand when it was constructed in 1932; however, they were only used for training, and Arsenal would have to wait until", "title": "Herbert Chapman" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "high-level mathematics competitions, such as the USA Mathematical Olympiad, the International Mathematical Olympiad, and the Putnam Competition. In 1988 the Mathematical Association of America gave him its Award for Distinguished Service to Mathematics, its highest service award. In 1992, the World Federation of National Mathematics Competitions awarded Klamkin the David Hilbert Award for his contributions to mathematics competitions. Murray S. Klamkin Murray Seymour Klamkin (March 5, 1921 – August 6, 2004) was an American mathematician, known as prolific proposer and editor of professionally challenging mathematical problems. Klamkin was born on March 5, 1921 in Brooklyn, New York. He received a", "title": "Murray S. Klamkin" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "with an indicator which tells the buyer how many linear feet of property they would own which abuts to the High Water Mark. This number used to be referred to as the \"HWM\" on real estate listings, and is now referred to as \"DOM\". However, Dominion Power does allow for construction of boat houses and other permitted structures through an approval process. By quad: The North Carolina part of the lake is controlled by the Wildlife Resources Commission. The Virginia side is regulated by the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. \"Lake the Magazine\" is a reflection of life on", "title": "Lake Gaston" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and David Jack scored the lone goal each time. West Ham United faced opposition from the Second Division or lower in each round, the first time this had occurred since the introduction of multiple divisions in the Football League. West Ham took three attempts to defeat Southampton in the fourth round but then easily defeated Derby County in the semi-final, scoring five goals. The final was preceded by chaotic scenes as vast crowds surged into the stadium, far exceeding its official capacity of approximately 125,000. A crowd estimated at up to 300,000 gained entrance and the terraces overflowed, with the", "title": "1923 FA Cup Final" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "general not an additive quantity (although there are a few rare situations where it may be, as is the case when massive particles in a system without potential or kinetic energy can be added to a total mass). Consider the simple case of two-body system, where object A is moving towards another object B which is initially at rest (in any particular frame of reference). The magnitude of invariant mass of this two-body system (see definition below) is different from the sum of rest mass (i.e. their respective mass when stationary). Even if we consider the same system from center-of-momentum", "title": "Invariant mass" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and gravitons are thought to be massless; and neutrinos are nearly so. The relativistic energy–momentum equation holds for all particles, even for massless particles for which \"m\" = 0. In this case: When substituted into \"Ev\" = \"c\"\"p\", this gives \"v\" = \"c\": massless particles (such as photons) always travel at the speed of light. Notice that the rest mass of a composite system will generally be slightly different from the sum of the rest masses of its parts since, in its rest frame, their kinetic energy will increase its mass and their (negative) binding energy will decrease its mass.", "title": "Relativistic mechanics" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "into pieces, excess energy is emitted as photon (gamma rays) and as the kinetic energy of a number of different ejected particles (nuclear fission products). These nuclear binding energies and forces are on the order of a million times greater than the electron binding energies of light atoms like hydrogen. The mass defect of a nucleus represents the amount of mass equivalent to the binding energy of the nucleus (E=mc), which is the difference between the mass of a nucleus and the sum of the individual masses of the nucleons of which it is composed. Nuclear binding energy is explained", "title": "Nuclear binding energy" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "pressure term neglected, energy exists in two forms, potential and kinetic. Assuming all the fluid particles are moving at the same velocity, the general expression for kinetic energy applies (KE = ½mv). This general expression can be written in terms of kinetic energy per unit weight of fluid, The kinetic energy, in feet, is represented as the velocity head, The fluid particles also have potential energy, which is associated with the fluid elevation above an arbitrary datum. For a fluid of weight (ρg) at a height y above the established datum, the potential energy is wy. Thus, the potential energy", "title": "Energy–depth relationship in a rectangular channel" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the mean flow. The mean energy \"E\" of the fluctuating motion (the sum of the kinetic and potential energies satisfies: where \":\" denotes the double-dot product, and \"ε\" denotes the dissipation of mean mechanical energy (for instance by wave breaking). The term formula_22 is the exchange of energy with the mean motion, due to wave–current interaction. The mean horizontal wave-energy transport ( + c) \"E\" consists of two contributions: In a Cartesian coordinate system, the above equation for the mean energy \"E\" of the flow fluctuations becomes: So the radiation stress changes the wave energy \"E\" only in case of", "title": "Radiation stress" } ]

[ "internal energy" ]

[ "Title: Internal energy. Content: density called \"specific internal energy\" which is internal energy per unit of mass (kilogram) of the system in question. The SI unit of specific internal energy is J/kg. If the specific internal energy is expressed relative to units of amount of substance (mol), then it is referred to as \"molar internal energy\" and the unit is J/mol. From the standpoint of statistical mechanics, the internal energy is equal to the ensemble average of the sum of the microscopic kinetic and potential energies of the system. The internal energy, , expresses the thermodynamics of a system in the \"energy-language\", or in" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Jonathan Crombie" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "who didn’t come out until his 40s ... He was a very private person.\" Crombie's family announced on April 18, 2015 that he had died suddenly three days earlier of a brain hemorrhage in New York City. His organs were donated. News of his death led to \"Gilbert Blythe\" trending on Twitter as fans shared their condolences. Jonathan Crombie Jonathan Crombie (October 12, 1966 – April 15, 2015) was a Canadian actor and voice over artist, best known for playing Gilbert Blythe in CBC Television's 1985 telefilm \"Anne of Green Gables\" and its two sequels. Crombie was born in Toronto", "title": "Jonathan Crombie" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "(called Rilla). As the series ends, it is 1919 and they are happy; Gilbert is fifty-five and still sincerely in love with Anne of Green Gables. In the 1934 film adaption, Gilbert was portrayed by Tom Brown. In the 1972 BBC TV adaptation, the young Gilbert was played by Robin Halstead, and in the follow-up series, \"Anne of Avonlea\", the adult Gilbert was played by Christopher Blake. In the CBC Television film adaptations of the 1980s, Gilbert Blythe was portrayed by Jonathan Crombie in the CBC Television film adaptations of 1985, 1987, and . In the Japanese anime adaptation of", "title": "Gilbert Blythe" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "King refers to Gilbert and Anne Blythe, stating they were married. Anne does not appear in the Avonlea episode because she is sick with scarlet fever. \"The Continuing Story\", which takes place five years later, attempts to resolve the discontinuity by revealing that Anne had scarlet fever while she was teaching at an orphanage in Nova Scotia. Megan Follows reprised the role of Anne Shirley, with Jonathan Crombie reprising his Gilbert Blythe role. Several other cast members from the first two miniseries also appear. Anne Shirley returns to Avonlea after five years of teaching at an orphanage in Nova Scotia", "title": "Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "who didn’t come out until his 40s ... He was a very private person.\" Crombie's family announced on April 18, 2015 that he had died suddenly three days earlier of a brain hemorrhage in New York City. His organs were donated. News of his death led to \"Gilbert Blythe\" trending on Twitter as fans shared their condolences. Jonathan Crombie Jonathan Crombie (October 12, 1966 – April 15, 2015) was a Canadian actor and voice over artist, best known for playing Gilbert Blythe in CBC Television's 1985 telefilm \"Anne of Green Gables\" and its two sequels. Crombie was born in Toronto", "title": "Jonathan Crombie" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jonathan Crombie Jonathan Crombie (October 12, 1966 – April 15, 2015) was a Canadian actor and voice over artist, best known for playing Gilbert Blythe in CBC Television's 1985 telefilm \"Anne of Green Gables\" and its two sequels. Crombie was born in Toronto on October 12, 1966. His father, David Crombie, was the mayor of Toronto from 1972 to 1978 and a Canadian federal Cabinet Minister in the 1980s. Crombie attended Lawrence Park Collegiate Institute, where he was spotted by casting agent Diane Polley performing in a production of \"The Wizard of Oz\". Crombie had no previous acting experience and", "title": "Jonathan Crombie" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Capus Joseph Marie Capus (18 August 1867 – 1 May 1947) was a French agriculturalist and expert on grape vines. He became a deputy in the French national parliament, and was Minister of Agriculture for a few months in 1924. He was active in legislation related to agriculture and was the driving force behind introduction of the \"Appellation d'origine contrôlée\" for French wines. Joseph Marie Capus was born on 18 August 1867 in Marseille. His father was a lawyer in Marseille and his mother, who died while he was a child, was the daughter of a notary from Vaucluse.", "title": "Joseph Capus" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "dubanship and civil governorship remained in Sheng's hands. The National Revolutionary Army troops weren't allowed to enter Xinjiang. As Wu Shaoliang shuttled between Ürümqi and Chongqing, Sheng requested a permanent liaison to be appointed to handle his foreign affairs. The Chinese government appointed Wu Zexiang Minister of Foreign Affairs of Xinjiang. Ministerial position for a domestic post was unusual, but approved by Chiang due to \"special conditions and circumstances\" in Xinjiang. Minister Wu's post was of consultative nature, and the Chinese government acted as an arbiter in the case of a dispute between him and the provincial authorities. Sheng demanded", "title": "Sheng Shicai" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "that he really can't fly. 3. Where's Posey? (February 1, 2011) - The Bunny Boppers do yoga, play with a parachute, and build a block tower. While playing a game of hide and seek, Buddy Bunny can't seem to find Posey. 4. Carrot Car (February 8, 2011) - Buddy Bunny uses a carrot as a toy car. However, he keeps eating other carrots, but then realizes that he must use a new carrot to make his car go by having self-control. Meanwhile, the Bunny Boppers try out new things, play with blocks, and play hopscotch. 5. Bunny Garden (February 14,", "title": "Bunny Bop!" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "were 100.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.9 males. The median income for a household in the city was $42,335, and the median income for a family was $46,891. Males had a median income of $39,271 versus $22,061 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,503. About 7.3% of families and 8.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.7% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over. Brigham City has museums covering the area's art and history (the Brigham City Museum-Gallery) and natural", "title": "Brigham City, Utah" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "traces its history to the formation of the first transport aviation unit in the Leningrad Military District on 1 June 1931. In 1955–56 air transport units were removed from the Soviet Airborne Troops and the VTA itself was created. In 1988 the VTA included six separate regiments (194th Guards Bryanskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment im. N.F. Gastello at Fergana, probably associated with the 105th Guards Vienna Airborne Division, 334, 374 OVTAP at Klokovo, 566 VTAP, and unidentified regiments at Ulyanovsk and Kirovakan) and six divisions with a total of 18 military transport aviation regiments. Holm and Feskov \"et al.\"", "title": "Military Transport Aviation" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "had once been considered romantic, but had fallen out of popularity for decades\". Meyer says that Edward is a combination of her three favorite leading men - \"Jane Eyre\"s Edward Rochester, Fitzwilliam Darcy from \"Pride and Prejudice\", and Gilbert Blythe from \"Anne of Green Gables\"—particularly Edward Rochester, who, like Edward Cullen, sees himself as a \"monster\". A recurring theme in the series, especially in the first three books, is that Edward is constantly trying to avoid accidentally harming Bella, due to his vampire nature. In \"Twilight\", Edward meets Bella Swan, a human girl whose thoughts he is unable to read,", "title": "Edward Cullen" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "become an elegant, smart young woman. Marilla Cuthbert - The stern, upright woman who took Anne in when she was just a girl, Marilla has now become a loving mother figure to Anne. She continues to live at Green Gables with the twins, Davy and Dora Keith who are her dead third cousin's children. Gilbert Blythe - Anne's childhood rival and now good friend. Gilbert is now studying at Redmond College and is in Anne's class. After many years, he finally admits his love for Anne and proposes to her. He is rejected the first time but after falling ill", "title": "Anne of the Island" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "qualities and that she and Roy do not share a mutual sense of humour. Gilbert seems to concede defeat and Anne believes that he has become involved with another student, Christine Stuart, who is later revealed to be only a friend. Instead, he focuses his attention to obtaining the Cooper Prize, a prestigious scholarship that will allow him to attend medical school. Not long after graduation, Gilbert contracts typhoid fever as a result of physically exhausting himself during school. Anne, who has recently refused a proposal of marriage from Roy Gardner after realizing during his proposal that she does not", "title": "Gilbert Blythe" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anne, freed of personal obligations after the widowed Rachel Lynde moves to Green Gables to keep Marilla company, in \"Anne of the Island\". Gilbert's feelings for Anne become increasingly apparent during their first year of college, while Anne becomes uncomfortable around him because she believes her feelings for Gilbert are entirely platonic as he does not match her idealized notion of true love, which requires a handsome, melancholy, and over-romanticized hero. However, Anne's jealousy of Gilbert's other potential love interests, her moments of physical attraction for him, and her deep respect and devotion to their friendship suggest that she may", "title": "Gilbert Blythe" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "gives up his position so Anne can teach in Avonlea and live at Green Gables with Marilla. Gilbert goes on to teach at the White Sands School and Anne, after learning of his noble act, finally forgives him and they become good friends. During the two years Anne teaches in Avonlea, Gilbert and Anne become very close. At the end of their teaching 'chapter in life' Anne starts to have stronger feelings towards him, but does not recognize them as love. Gilbert aspires to become a doctor and goes on to study at Redmond College, where he is joined by", "title": "Gilbert Blythe" } ]

[ "Jonathan Crombie" ]

[ "Title: Jonathan Crombie. Content: who didn’t come out until his 40s ... He was a very private person.\" Crombie's family announced on April 18, 2015 that he had died suddenly three days earlier of a brain hemorrhage in New York City. His organs were donated. News of his death led to \"Gilbert Blythe\" trending on Twitter as fans shared their condolences. Jonathan Crombie Jonathan Crombie (October 12, 1966 – April 15, 2015) was a Canadian actor and voice over artist, best known for playing Gilbert Blythe in CBC Television's 1985 telefilm \"Anne of Green Gables\" and its two sequels. Crombie was born in Toronto" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "John Krasinski ," ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A Quiet Place (film) A Quiet Place is a 2018 American post-apocalyptic horror film directed by John Krasinski, who wrote the screenplay with Bryan Woods and Scott Beck. The film stars Krasinski, alongside Emily Blunt, Millicent Simmonds and Noah Jupe. The plot revolves around a family facing struggles in a post-apocalyptic world inhabited by blind monsters with an acute sense of hearing. The film entered development when Beck and Woods began developing a story that would lead into the film. In July 2016, Krasinski read a spec script and was hired to direct and rewrite the script in March the", "title": "A Quiet Place (film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A Quiet Place (film) A Quiet Place is a 2018 American post-apocalyptic horror film directed by John Krasinski, who wrote the screenplay with Bryan Woods and Scott Beck. The film stars Krasinski, alongside Emily Blunt, Millicent Simmonds and Noah Jupe. The plot revolves around a family facing struggles in a post-apocalyptic world inhabited by blind monsters with an acute sense of hearing. The film entered development when Beck and Woods began developing a story that would lead into the film. In July 2016, Krasinski read a spec script and was hired to direct and rewrite the script in March the", "title": "A Quiet Place (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a sequel to the first film\", and \"would focus on other people trying to survive the hearing monsters\". Films with little or no dialogue The British Film Institute listed the following noteworthy films with little or no dialogue: A Quiet Place (film) A Quiet Place is a 2018 American post-apocalyptic horror film directed by John Krasinski, who wrote the screenplay with Bryan Woods and Scott Beck. The film stars Krasinski, alongside Emily Blunt, Millicent Simmonds and Noah Jupe. The plot revolves around a family facing struggles in a post-apocalyptic world inhabited by blind monsters with an acute sense of hearing.", "title": "A Quiet Place (film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "after the awards year, linked to the article (if any) on that ceremony. Tom Cruise And Steven Spielberg Awarded Legend of our Lifetime Award Empire Legend Award The Empire Legend Award (also known as the Legend of Our Lifetime Award) is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\". The Empire Legend Award was first introduced at the 17th Empire Awards in 2012 with Tim Burton receiving the award. Ralph Fiennes is the most recent winner in this category. At the most recent awards ceremony three honorary awards were presented: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and", "title": "Empire Legend Award" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "this time to Washington, D.C., where Rapoport entered the Corcoran School of Art to study figurative art and oil painting. In late September 1947, Henry Rapoport accepted a position as professor of organic chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley. There Sonya Rapoport studied with Erle Loran, receiving her master's degree in art practice in 1949. The Berkeley art practice curriculum at that time was heavily influenced by the aesthetic philosophy of Hans Hofmann, although the school produced artists as divergent in their practices as, Rapoport, Jay DeFeo and Sam Francis. Rapoport's work in the late 1940s explored the human", "title": "Sonya Rapoport" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the cotton and woollen mills must be aged nine or above; no person under the age of eighteen was to work more than ten hours a day or eight hours on a Saturday; and no one under twenty-five was to work nights. The Factory Act of 1844 said children 9–13 years could work for at most 9 hours a day with a lunch break. Additional legal interventions throughout the century increased the level of childhood protection, despite the resistance from the laissez-faire attitudes against government interference by factory owners. Parliament respected laissez-faire in the case of adult men, and there", "title": "Victorian morality" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "her television career in 2006 as the first female medical contributor to the Fox News Channel. She appeared on The Learning Channel's \"A Baby Story\", on PBS, and on Oprah & Friends XM radio's \"The Dr. Oz Show\". She joined CBS News as a medical correspondent in 2009, contributing to all CBS media platforms, with regular appearances on \"The CBS Evening News with Katie Couric\" and \"The Early Show\". She remains a featured expert commentator on WCBS Radio and its national affiliates. Ashton co-hosted the shortlived ABC television series \"The Revolution\", canceled in April 2012 due to poor viewership. She", "title": "Jennifer Ashton" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "alongside other Griffith actresses of the mid-1910s Lillian and Dorothy Gish and Mae Marsh. Griffith gave Dempster her first role at age 15 in his colossal 1916 all-star cast \"Intolerance\" playing one of the Babylonian harem girls alongside another teenaged newcomer, Mildred Harris. Dempster would eventually become one of Griffith's \"favorites\"; he cast her in nearly every one of his films throughout the 1920s, allegedly to the irritation of Mae Marsh and Lillian Gish. Dempster became romantically involved with the much older Griffith during the early 1920s while Griffith was estranged from his wife, Linda Arvidson. Dempster's first feature role", "title": "Carol Dempster" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "from a heart attack, as teaser trailers show him being rushed from the Sony studios to an ambulance. According to the rules, if a father or child is unable to compete, a replacement family takes their place. The replacement family was the Gavero Family. My Dad Is Better Than Your Dad My Dad Is Better Than Your Dad was a reality sports TV show on NBC that premiered on February 18, 2008. The show was produced by Mark Burnett, producer of other shows like \"Survivor\", \"The Apprentice\", and \"Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?\", and was hosted by actor", "title": "My Dad Is Better Than Your Dad" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "as Colin Andrews in the episode \"Smut.\" Somers is also a restaurant customer in the 2009 \"Ugly Betty\" episode \"Blue on Blue\" and plays Mr. Harper in \"The Good Wife\" episode \"Heart.\" He recently appeared in \"Royal Pains\" and in \"Gossip Girl\" as Richard Wellings in the episode \"It's a Dad, Dad, Dad, Dad World.\" In 2012, Somers played the Doctor in the second episode of Elementary, \"While You Were Sleeping.\" Somers co-stars as Kyle Cassimer in the 2009 independent film \"Clear Blue Tuesday\", a rock musical revolving around the September 11 attacks, which opened at the Quad Cinema in", "title": "Asa Somers" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "music. Suddenly, the piano plays again, and stops. Footsteps are heard where the stairs used to be, and there is a knock on the door, with Julia's voice saying \"Dad ... dad ... dad ...\" The door then flies open, and everything in the room is hurled about. Andy and Ken and thrown to the ground, but Joe, it seems, can see Julia. As he calls out to her, blood starts spreading out on the bed. Ken tells Joe that Julia is now released, and they both leave the room. Andy is the last to leave, saying once more \"My", "title": "Haunting Julia" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stevie Nicks' 2014 album, \"\". Ann Marie Calhoun Ann Marie Calhoun (née Simpson; born May 26, 1979) is an American classically trained violinist who has performed as a bluegrass and rock musician in a number of prominent acts, including Jethro Tull, Steve Vai, Dave Matthews Band, Ringo Starr, A.R.Rahman and Mick Jagger's SuperHeavy. She is the sister of violinist Mary Simpson. She was born Ann Marie Simpson in 1979 in Virginia to a \"hillbilly dad\", a \"documented descendant of Pocahontas\", who plays banjo; and a \"Chinese mom\", who was a classically trained pianist. Her brothers play guitar and her sister,", "title": "Ann Marie Calhoun" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "François is played by Alexandre Martin. François is very quiet. He is very close to his dad, Arnaud François, who raised him alone. Marie Clarence François (Bavière) is played by Rachel de Speville. She is the also the main character of the TV Show and the wife of François François. Vivian François is played by Wesley Duval. Probably the funniest character in the show as he's always drunk. He never leaves his bottle of whiskey and does not miss an opportunity to look at it with envy. It was also he who had found a wonderful idea to name his", "title": "Fami Pa Kontan" } ]

[ "John Krasinski ," ]

[ "Title: A Quiet Place (film). Content: A Quiet Place (film) A Quiet Place is a 2018 American post-apocalyptic horror film directed by John Krasinski, who wrote the screenplay with Bryan Woods and Scott Beck. The film stars Krasinski, alongside Emily Blunt, Millicent Simmonds and Noah Jupe. The plot revolves around a family facing struggles in a post-apocalyptic world inhabited by blind monsters with an acute sense of hearing. The film entered development when Beck and Woods began developing a story that would lead into the film. In July 2016, Krasinski read a spec script and was hired to direct and rewrite the script in March the" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "March or April" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "two weeks during the winter holiday period at Christmas and New Year, with a spring break in March or April that is usually correlated to the holidays of Easter and usually Passover. Many schools have additional \"in-service\" days in which school is in session for only faculty and staff. These days are often used for parent–teacher conferences on student progress, especially in primary school. In secondary school, they are usually used as staff development days. Sometimes schools do half-day in-service days in which students are dismissed early, rather than full-day holidays. Unplanned vacations can extend the school year if they", "title": "Academic term" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "two weeks during the winter holiday period at Christmas and New Year, with a spring break in March or April that is usually correlated to the holidays of Easter and usually Passover. Many schools have additional \"in-service\" days in which school is in session for only faculty and staff. These days are often used for parent–teacher conferences on student progress, especially in primary school. In secondary school, they are usually used as staff development days. Sometimes schools do half-day in-service days in which students are dismissed early, rather than full-day holidays. Unplanned vacations can extend the school year if they", "title": "Academic term" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "week of November. There is a mid-term vacation of approximately 2 weeks in July, and most schools also observe \"Easter Week\" in March or April. In the elementary and high schools in the Czech Republic, the school year usually runs from September 1 to June 30 of the following year. It is divided into two semesters with breaks on public holidays such as St. Vaclav (September 28), Independence day (October 28, two days break), Velvet Revolution (November 17), Christmas (7–10 days break), Spring break (1 week break), Easter (three days break on Maundy Thursday, Good Friday and Easter Monday) and", "title": "Academic term" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the spring break starts in the first week of Good Friday. The break may range from one week to two weeks, often times two. This break starts depending on which month the Easter holiday begins, March or April. In Mexico, spring break takes place during the Holy Week and the one after it. In the United States, spring break at the college and university level can occur from March to April, depending on term dates and when Easter holiday falls. Usually, spring break is about one week long, but many K–12 institutions in the United States schedule a two-week-long break", "title": "Spring break" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Activity day on the final Friday of that school week, and their last day would be on the Thursday. Depending on the province, students can get 2–3 months of summer vacation. This may vary in Quebec (earlier due to provincial June 24 holiday). The last day of summer vacation is Labour Day. This can vary in Private schools. School generally resumes the day after Labour Day (in September). Most have two weeks off for Christmas and New Year, and a week off in March or April for Spring Break (sometimes called March Break or Easter Break). In Chile, summer vacation", "title": "Summer vacation" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was commonly described as the largest and most fashionable parish in the city. There Olier trained his priests in community life. The parish name came to be identified with the society he founded. Of special attention were the poor, the uninstructed, and those in irregular marital unions. Thirteen catechetical centres were established, for the instruction not only of children but of many adults who were almost equally ignorant of the Catholic faith. Special instructions were provided for every class of persons, for the beggars, the poor, domestic servants, midwives, workingmen, the aged, etc. Instructions and debates on Catholic doctrine were", "title": "Jean-Jacques Olier" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "they will receive what amounts to a quarter personal vote per person voting for their party. In the case of a tie, the order in which the candidate stands on the ballot determines who is elected. Norwegian municipal elections In Norway, municipal elections are local elections held every four years to elect representatives to the Norwegian municipality (\"kommune\") councils. They are conducted concurrently with Norwegian county elections. The last municipal and council elections were held on 13–14 September 2015. Norway holds elections every two years, alternating between local elections and national parliamentary elections. Municipal elections were first held in Norway", "title": "Norwegian municipal elections" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and Maria Comnena, widow of Amalric I of Jerusalem. By 1198 he had become constable of Jerusalem; the fact that he was the half-brother of Isabella, Queen of Jerusalem gave him considerable influence. At the time he was a vassal of Ralph of Tiberias, who was exiled from the kingdom after being accused of attempting to assassinate king Amalric II. John attempted to mediate but Amalric would not back down. Sometime before 1205 John relinquished the office of constable in exchange for the lordship of Beirut, which became the home of the Ibelin family for the rest of the century.", "title": "John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of older origin as well, from before the 18th dynasty. However, a problem arose since the palatial structure cut into the Hyksos enclosure wall. Due to this evidence, the finding of more frescoes at a section of the excavation that belonged to the 18th dynasty, and the evaluation of pottery which was dated to the 18th dynasty, Bietak changed his mind and he dated the compound to the Thutmosid period. There is debate on the ethnicity of the artists. Some, including Bietak, claim that the paintings were painted by Minoan artists, while others, like Cline, argue that this cannot be", "title": "Minoan frescoes from Tell el-Daba" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "success. On top of founding the department of geology at Barnard College and lecturing at Columbia University, Ogilvie was only the second woman to ever be admitted into the Geological Society of America. She also got her doctorate in science which she received from University College, London in 1893 and was the first women to do so. She was also the first woman to receive their doctorate in science, and was even included in the “American Men in Science” distinction three times in her career (1906, 1910, and 1921). Not only did Ogilvie focus on her own success, but rather", "title": "Ida Helen Ogilvie" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "when Gen. Ne Win's military government nationalized private schools, the school was renamed to \"Basic Education High School (BEHS) No. 6 Botataung\". The primary language of instruction became Burmese. The school, which used to have a \"Roll of Honor\" for its outstanding students, steadily lost significance partly due to the new requirement to attend nearby schools as much as possible. Nevertheless, the school is still considered among the top high schools in Myanmar. Many well-to-do and wealthy families prefer to send their children to TTC and Dagon 1 High School. The elite do not hesitate to send their kids to", "title": "Basic Education High School No. 6 Botataung" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "treasured legacy of the district's residents and also the only means through which development can be propelled. Generally, physical accessibility to basic schools is commendable. This is especially so at the primary level where virtually every community has a Kindergarten (KG) and a primary school. In 2009, there were seventy public primary schools and twenty-two private primary schools in the municipality. Children from communities that do not have primary schools do not walk more than 3 km to access a facility. The number of junior high schools (JHS) however does not equal the number of primary schools in the municipality.", "title": "Wenchi Municipal District" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at a children's camp in Heuberg in the Swabian Jura, later also gaining experience at the Hermann Lietz and Kurt Hahn schools. Having been offered the opportunity to lease an unoccupied country house, Schloss Wieblingen near Heidelberg, in 1926, Thadden quickly found a use for it. At Easter 1927, after receiving government approval to do so, as well as obtaining the requisite funds, Schloss Wieblingen became the home of Thadden's \"Evangelisches Landerziehungsheim für Mädchen\", a private boarding school for girls incorporating the Christian ethics that Thadden had been brought up with and held dear, as well as Kurt Hahn's educational", "title": "Elisabeth von Thadden" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "36 or 33-week terms, generally with no half-term break. Oxford and Cambridge have shorter terms still, usually 8 weeks each term. For English state schools, the year commences in the first week of September with a half-term break (1 week) at the end of October, and the term ends shortly before Christmas. After a two-week holiday encompassing New Year, the second term stretches to Easter and is of variable length to allow for that movable feast. It has a half-term break around mid-February. There are two weeks of Easter holiday, then the final term starts and lasts until the third", "title": "Academic year" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "constitution provides freedom from unwanted religious education in schools and gives each religious group the right to establish its own schools. Nevertheless, a 2009 education policy, enforced since 2010, makes Christian instruction compulsory in public primary schools and optional in public secondary schools. The government institutes the policy inconsistently in government schools across the country, with little if any public concern or opposition. Church-run pastoral schools in most villages traditionally provide religious instruction after school hours. The government observes the following religious holidays as national holidays: Good Friday, Easter Monday, White Monday (Children's Day), Feast of the Ascension and Christmas.", "title": "Religion in Samoa" } ]

[ "March or April" ]

[ "Title: Academic term. Content: two weeks during the winter holiday period at Christmas and New Year, with a spring break in March or April that is usually correlated to the holidays of Easter and usually Passover. Many schools have additional \"in-service\" days in which school is in session for only faculty and staff. These days are often used for parent–teacher conferences on student progress, especially in primary school. In secondary school, they are usually used as staff development days. Sometimes schools do half-day in-service days in which students are dismissed early, rather than full-day holidays. Unplanned vacations can extend the school year if they" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "4 and 5 seconds" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the safety lever, or \"spoon\" on the grenade from moving and releasing the spring-loaded striker which initiates the grenade's fuze assembly. The M67 is typically known as a \"baseball\" grenade, because it is shaped like a ball that can be easily thrown. Other variations include the \"pineapple\" grenade and the World War 2 era \"stick\" grenade. The M67 can be thrown by the average male soldier. Its fuze delays detonation between 4 and 5 seconds after the spoon is released. Steel fragments (not to be confused with shrapnel) are provided by the grenade body and produce an injury radius of", "title": "M67 grenade" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at its inception, the mine employed more than 200 by 1982. However, in 1993, in order to secure their health benefits, the workers went on strike from May to December. Both output and the number of workers plummeted, but they were restored in 1994 after the strike ended. With an increase in the availability of natural gas (due to hydraulic fracturing technologies), as well a rising use of renewable energy sources, world demand for coal is decreasing. From 2007 to 2016, U.S. fossil fuel consumption decreased by nearly one-third. In recent years, bankruptcy has become epidemic among United States coal", "title": "Hobet Coal Mine" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rosing directed Ezio Pinza in \"Strictly Dishonorable\", and \"Interrupted Melody\" with Eleanor Parker in 1955, also both for MGM. In 1950, as California was celebrating one hundred years of statehood, Rosing directed a new production of \"Faust\" with Nadine Conner, Jerome Hines and Richard Tucker, which opened the Hollywood Bowl's summer season. Rosing's work was noticed by the producers of the upcoming \"The California Story\", the official state centennial production to be mounted in the Bowl that fall, and he was asked to direct it. Meredith Willson supervised the music. \"The California Story\" ran for five performances in September 1950.", "title": "Vladimir Rosing" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at Sultanpur Lodhi. Navtej Singh Cheema Navtej Singh Cheema is an Indian politician and belongs to Indian National Congress. He is a member of Punjab Legislative Assembly and represent Sultanpur Lodhi. His father's name is Gurmail Singh. Cheema was elected to Punjab Legislative Assembly from Sultanpur Lodhi in 2012 by beating Punjab Education Minister Upinderjit Kaur. Earlier in 2007, he had contest elections from Sultanpur Lodhi but lost to Upinderjit Kaur. On 9 October 2015, Cheema along with party supporters blocked the Sultanpur Lodhi-Kapurthala road in protest at the filing of charges against Municipal Council president Vinod Kumar Gupta outside", "title": "Navtej Singh Cheema" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Police dog A police dog, known in some English-speaking countries as a \"K-9\" or \"K9\" (a homophone of \"canine\"), is a dog that is specifically trained to assist police and other law-enforcement personnel. Their duties include: searching for drugs and explosives, locating missing people, finding crime scene evidence, and attacking people targeted by the police. Police dogs must remember several verbal cues and hand gestures. The most commonly used breeds are the German Shepherd, Belgian Malinois, Bloodhound and Dutch Shepherd. Recently, the Belgian Malinois has become the dog of choice for police and military work due to their intense drive", "title": "Police dog" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Technet to free him. When confronted by the Technet, Crocodile revealed Jamie's crimes to the Technet. The group turned on Jamie, attacking him, but he defeated them easily and erased their memories of these events. He then used his power to transform Doctor Crocodile into an actual crocodile and departed with Sat-Yr-9. Jamie was taken to his family home, Braddock Manor, where he used his reality warping powers to change things back to the way they were in his youth, even resurrecting his family's housekeeper (who was also his childhood nanny), Emma Collins. Sat-Yr-9 used Jamie's reality warping powers", "title": "Jamie Braddock" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "£10 subscription to Deezer and Spotify helps us at all. It does not. Look how many bands are on there and do the maths. Please go to gigs. Please buy merch. Thanks to all you entirely crazy, wonderful people who have supported us and danced and screamed with us over the past 10 years. We could never thank you enough. I still can’t believe some of the amazing things we’ve done together and how far we came.″ Their debut EP, \"How Am I Supposed to Kill You If You Have All the Guns?\", Recorded by Lee Boylan and released by", "title": "Fight Like Apes" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "RGO hand grenade The RGO hand grenade (\"Ruchnaya Granata Oboronitel'naya\", (\"Hand Grenade Defensive\") is a defensive Soviet fragmentation hand grenade. It consists of a double layered steel pre-fragmented body. It is very similar to the single-layered offensive aluminium-bodied RGN hand grenade. It uses the UDZS dual action fuze, which has both impact and time delay functions. The impact fuze arms after a pyrotechnic delay of 1 to 1.8 seconds. If the impact fuze has not triggered the grenade after 3.2 to 4.2 seconds a second pyrotechnic delay triggers the grenade. The fragments produced by the grenade generate a lethal radius", "title": "RGO hand grenade" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "several yards away at the time, could easily have sought cover and safety for himself but instead, knowing full well the grenade would explode within two or three seconds, and with utter disregard for his own personal safety, and at the risk of his own life, rushed for the grenade, grasped it in his right hand and attempted to throw it away from the patrol before it exploded. The grenade exploded in his hand, blowing it off and inflicting serious multiple wounds about his body. Corporal Truesdale, by his actions, took the full shock of the explosion of the grenade", "title": "Donald Leroy Truesdell" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "school because of your headaches?15 2. How many days in the last 3 months was your productivity at work or school reduced by half or more because of your headaches? (Do not include days you counted in question 1 where you missed work or school.) 45 3. On how many days in the last 3 months did you not do household work because of your headaches? 20 4. How many days in the last three months was your productivity in household work reduced by half of more because of your headaches? (Do not include days you counted in question 3", "title": "Migraine Disability Assessment Test" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the main assault to get through. During the charge the Hungarian soldiers got through infernal scenes: \"It was horrible to watch, at the foot of the bastion, how the grape-shot swept off 3 or 4 [soldiers] at once, how the cannonball of the enemy, shot from the other side, swept away entire rows, how the jumping grenade ripped out their intestines, ripped off their hands, legs and heads of many of them. You could see here legs, hands, skull pieces laying on the ground, intestines of dead men hanging down, blood and marrow dripping down from many of the ladders", "title": "Siege of Buda (1849)" } ]

[ "4 and 5 seconds" ]

[ "Title: M67 grenade. Content: the safety lever, or \"spoon\" on the grenade from moving and releasing the spring-loaded striker which initiates the grenade's fuze assembly. The M67 is typically known as a \"baseball\" grenade, because it is shaped like a ball that can be easily thrown. Other variations include the \"pineapple\" grenade and the World War 2 era \"stick\" grenade. The M67 can be thrown by the average male soldier. Its fuze delays detonation between 4 and 5 seconds after the spoon is released. Steel fragments (not to be confused with shrapnel) are provided by the grenade body and produce an injury radius of" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "2018" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and Amanda Brugel in September 2016. In October 2016, Ever Carradine joined the cast, and Alexis Bledel was added in January 2017. Filming on the series took place in Toronto, Mississauga, Hamilton, Burlington, Oakville, and Cambridge, Ontario, from September 2016 to February 2017. The first full trailer of the TV series was released by Hulu on YouTube on March 23, 2017. The series premiered on April 26, 2017. On May 3, 2017, \"The Handmaid's Tale\" was renewed for a second season to premiere in 2018. Moss told the news media that the subsequent episodes would cover further developments in the", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Crowther of \"The New York Times\", the film depicts Delilah as \"a much more noble creature than legend would lead us to suppose\". In \"Samson and Delilah\", Delilah is the sister of Samson's wife, and repents cutting off his hair. When Samson prepares to collapse the pillars, Delilah does not follow Samson's advice to get out and she dies alongside him when the temple collapses. Actresses who have portrayed Delilah besides Lamarr include Belinda Bauer in \"Samson and Delilah\" (1984), Elizabeth Hurley in \"Samson and Delilah\" (1996), and Caitlin Leahy in \"Samson\" (2018). The tale of Samson and Delilah is", "title": "Delilah" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "sculpture \"The Writer\", a 9-metre-tall table and chair, was exhibited on Hampstead Heath. The film \"Scenes of a Sexual Nature\" (2006) was shot entirely on Hampstead Heath. Hampstead Heath was featured on the television programme \"Seven Natural Wonders\" as one of the wonders of the London area, with a focus on Parliament Hill to the south. The episode was presented by Bill Oddie, who lives in nearby Gospel Oak, and watches birds there regularly. Hampstead Heath forms part of the main location for Will Self's 2006 novel \"The Book of Dave\". Half of the book is set 500 years in", "title": "Hampstead Heath" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the order of a few GHz. In addition, since DWDM provides greater maximum capacity it tends to be used at a higher level in the communications hierarchy than CWDM, for example on the Internet backbone and is therefore associated with higher modulation rates, thus creating a smaller market for DWDM devices with very high performance. These factors of smaller volume and higher performance result in DWDM systems typically being more expensive than CWDM. Recent innovations in DWDM transport systems include pluggable and software-tunable transceiver modules capable of operating on 40 or 80 channels. This dramatically reduces the need for", "title": "Wavelength-division multiplexing" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "5\"k\"-EDO, where \"q\" = 0 and the semitone becomes a unison, and 7\"k\"-EDO, where \"q\" = 1 and the semitone and tone are the same interval. Once one knows how many steps a semitone and a tone are in this equal temperament, one can find the number of steps it has in the octave. An equal temperament fulfilling the above properties (including having no notes outside the circle of fifths) divides the octave into 7\"t\" − 2\"s\" steps, and the perfect fifth into 4\"t\" − \"s\" steps. If there are notes outside the circle of fifths, one must then multiply", "title": "Equal temperament" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of love and devotion, are compiled as \"Nalayira Divya Prabandham\" containing 4000 verses and the 108 temples revered in their songs are classified as \"Divya desam\". The saints had different origins and belonged to different castes. As per tradition, the first three \"azhwars\", Poigai, Bhutha and Pey were said to be born out of divinity. According to tradition, Tirumizhisai was the son of a sage, Thondaradi, Mathurakavi, Peria and Andal were from brahmin community, Kulasekhara from \"Kshatria\" community, Namm was from a cultivator family, Tirupana from \"panar\" community and Tirumangai from \"kazhwar\" community. \"Divya Suri Saritra\" by Garuda-Vahana Pandita (11th", "title": "Divya Desam" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "San Benito, Texas San Benito is a city in Cameron County, Texas, United States. The population was 24,250 at the 2010 census. On April 3, 2007, San Benito celebrated the 100th anniversary of its naming. The post office was named \"Diaz\" from April to May 1907. The San Benito Museum, Freddy Fender Museum and Conjunto Music Museum opened in the same building Nov. 17, 2007. On October 25, 1975, on the television show \"Hee Haw\", Freddy Fender saluted his hometown of San Benito, population 15,177. San Benito is part of the Brownsville–Harlingen–Raymondville and the Matamoros–Brownsville metropolitan areas. San Benito is", "title": "San Benito, Texas" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "over the general populace for signs of rebellion, Hunters track down people attempting to flee the country, and Jezebels are sex workers in secret brothels catering to the elite ruling class. June Osborne, renamed Offred (Elisabeth Moss), is the Handmaid assigned to the home of the Gileadan Commander Fred Waterford (Joseph Fiennes) and his wife Serena Joy (Yvonne Strahovski). Offred is subject to strict rules and constant scrutiny; an improper word or deed on her part can lead to brutal punishment. Offred, who is named after her male master (\"Of Fred\") like all Handmaids, was married and had a daughter,", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and makes his way through the crowded bar to thank Sonny and inform him of what happened, but an unnamed assailant shoots Sonny in the back of the head before Calogero can warn him. Calogero later learns that the assailant was the son of the man Sonny killed in front of Calogero's house eight years earlier. At Sonny's funeral, countless people come to pay their respects. When the crowd disperses, a lone man, Carmine, visits the funeral, claiming that Sonny once saved his life as well. Calogero does not recognize Carmine until he sees a scar on his forehead and", "title": "A Bronx Tale" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the congregation to the Harlem in northern Manhattan, where it remains. By 1925, there were sixteen members, eventually including women from the West Indies. In 1930, Mother Theodore had the congregation enrolled in the Franciscan family as members of the Third Order Regular, thus becoming the Franciscan Handmaids of the Most Pure Heart of Mary. During the Depression, the Sisters established a soup kitchen. Mother Theodore died in New York in August 1931. From 1952 to 2003 the sisters ran a summer camp on Staten Island, providing summer getaways for thousands of youth from New York City and North", "title": "Franciscan Handmaids of Mary" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "as is typical of Rockstar's games, is top-notch, and Daniel and the rest of the characters do come off the screen as very real and human [...] It's a testament to this quality that I was really driven to see the tale out to its end.\" Similarly, \"Nintendo Power\" gave the Wii version 7.5/10, stating that while the game does deliver for the most part, they were disappointed by the way external influences led Rockstar to change the game, and that the story, while interesting, is \"highly predictable\". Yahoo! reviewed the PSP version, stating \"there's simply never been a game", "title": "Manhunt 2" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "for the marriage candidate are fulfilled, the player can propose with an item called the Blue Feather, which can be bought in shops. After marriage, the player can choose to upgrade the bed and remodel the house to have a child. \"Harvest Moon DS: The Tale of Two Towns\" received a \"Fair\" rating of 6.5 out of 10 from \"GameSpot\" because it has an addicting and long lasting gameplay but it does not bring anything new to the Harvest Moon franchise. \"IGN\" Lucas M. Thomas gave it an overall rating of 6 out of 10. Thomas mentions in his review", "title": "Harvest Moon: The Tale of Two Towns" } ]

[ "2018" ]

[ "Title: The Handmaid's Tale (TV series). Content: and Amanda Brugel in September 2016. In October 2016, Ever Carradine joined the cast, and Alexis Bledel was added in January 2017. Filming on the series took place in Toronto, Mississauga, Hamilton, Burlington, Oakville, and Cambridge, Ontario, from September 2016 to February 2017. The first full trailer of the TV series was released by Hulu on YouTube on March 23, 2017. The series premiered on April 26, 2017. On May 3, 2017, \"The Handmaid's Tale\" was renewed for a second season to premiere in 2018. Moss told the news media that the subsequent episodes would cover further developments in the" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "target market" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "combat this issue throughout the United States. Target market A target market is a group of customers within a business's serviceable available market at which a business aims its marketing efforts and resources. A target market is a subset of the total market for a product or service. The target market typically consists of consumers who exhibit similar characteristics (such as age, location, income or lifestyle) and are considered most likely to buy a business's market offerings or are likely to be the most profitable segments for the business to service. The choice of a suitable target market is one", "title": "Target market" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "their parent, the target market, who will be influenced to go purchase the toy. A target market is a selected group of consumers who share common needs or characteristics. Often these characteristics can be segmented into four different marketing groups, geographic, demographic, psychographic or behavioral (Kotler, P., Burton, S., Deans, K., Brown, L., & Armstrong, G., 2013). Once a company has defined their target market they will aim their products, services and marketing activities towards these consumers in a way that will hopefully persuade them to purchase the product or service (Kotler, et al., 2013). The impact of this will", "title": "Target audience" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to various age and life cycles, other companies focus on specific age of life cycle groups. Kotler et al., (2014) states an example, Disney cruise lines primarily focus on families with children large or small, and most destinations offer children and parent orientated activities. This shows that the Disney cruise line company has a specific segment of their target market being families with children. Customers may be sorted based on social class, lifestyle, or personality characteristics (Kotler et al., 2014). According to Kotler et al., (2014) people who in the same demographic area can have completely different psychographic characteristics. Marketers", "title": "Target audience" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Target market A target market is a group of customers within a business's serviceable available market at which a business aims its marketing efforts and resources. A target market is a subset of the total market for a product or service. The target market typically consists of consumers who exhibit similar characteristics (such as age, location, income or lifestyle) and are considered most likely to buy a business's market offerings or are likely to be the most profitable segments for the business to service. The choice of a suitable target market is one of the final steps in the market", "title": "Target market" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "combat this issue throughout the United States. Target market A target market is a group of customers within a business's serviceable available market at which a business aims its marketing efforts and resources. A target market is a subset of the total market for a product or service. The target market typically consists of consumers who exhibit similar characteristics (such as age, location, income or lifestyle) and are considered most likely to buy a business's market offerings or are likely to be the most profitable segments for the business to service. The choice of a suitable target market is one", "title": "Target market" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "from your product. By marketing to specific groups of individuals that specifically relate to the product, businesses and individuals will more quickly and efficiently find those who will purchase the product. Businesses and individuals that monitor their existing data (customer and sales data) will find it easier to define their target market, and surveying existing customers will assist in finding more customers. Avoiding inefficiencies when finding a target market is equally as important. Wasting time and money advertising to a large group of potential customers is inefficient if only a handful become customers. A focused plan that reaches a tiny", "title": "Advertising campaign" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "as needs, characteristics and behaviours, so that the application of the marketing mix can be appropriate to the individual. Segmentation of the market gives a business the ability to define its target market for its product or service, and apply the marketing mix to achieve the desired results. A target market is a common tool utilised by many marketers and business to determine the set of customers they intend to focus on and serve their marketing messages to. It is defined by the Oxford Dictionary as \"A particular group of consumers at which a product or service is aimed\" (Oxford", "title": "Target audience" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "set of key components that businesses needs to focus, discuss and follow in order to gain and achieve success. The key components are: \"developing a customer value proposition starts with an analysis of customers' needs, competitors' offerings, and the firm's strength to be outstanding within the share market.\" Firstly, any business must give importance to their target market by gathering relevant information on their consumers' requirements and create possible solutions which could be used as a substitute to resolve their problems. Knowing and researching on the potential customer enterprises and requirements of the target market can be done through multiple", "title": "Customer value proposition" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "solo exhibitions in Macedonia, the former Yugoslavia, the United States and Canada, and participated in many representative group presentations in prestigious galleries worldwide. His works reflect the rich tradition of medieval Macedonian art. He is one of the founders of the art-graphic activity in Macedonia, and is the author of more than 2,000 illustrations and 200 scenery for television shows, theater, opera and ballet performances. The geometric phase was his most characteristic phase. In this phase, he synchronized dialogue with Byzantine and Macedonian folk tradition. His more recent work had a tendency to synthesize carefully selected sequences of the spiritual", "title": "Dimitar Kondovski" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to list parts of TV centre as an excellent example of 20th-century architecture. Following the sale of BBC Television Centre, it was redeveloped by Stanhope Construction who said in April 2014 that the new Television Centre development would \"pay homage to the original use of the building\" and retain original features of the buildings including the \"doughnut\", atomic dot wall and Helios statue. The new Television Centre will be opened up to the public and will offer entertainment and leisure facilities, including a new branch of members' club Soho House, offices aimed at the creative sector and approximately 1,000 new", "title": "White City, London" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "188th Mechanized Infantry Brigade (People's Republic of China) The 188th Division () was created in January 1949 under \"the Regulation of the Redesignations of All Organizations and Units of the Army\", issued by Central Military Commission on November 1, 1948, basing on the 8th Brigade, 3rd Column of the Jinchaji Military Region. Its history can be traced to the Hebei Guerrilla Army, formed in December 1937. The division was part of 63rd Corps. Under the flag of 188th division it took part in several major battles in the Chinese Civil War. In February 1951 the division entered Korea with the", "title": "188th Mechanized Infantry Brigade (People's Republic of China)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "kill her. Unfortunately Latex Red is extremely top heavy and can fall over under her own weight. She's also farcically vain and has a tendency to boast and brag of victory before attaining it, which is how Tarot easily defeated the self-centered mercenary. She used to be one of the Three Little Kitties, until her proclivity for violence (and obsession with plastic surgery) made her a liability and she was cast out of the group. Now she operates her own mercenary group made up of Asian assassins dressed as stereotypical anime schoolgirls. Occasionally, background characters that are modeled after real-life", "title": "Tarot: Witch of the Black Rose" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "September 19, 2008, by the Cardinal Secretary of State Tarcisio Bertone. On that occasion, Bozanić explained the reasons for the establishment of the University: \"The basis for the establishment of this University is a commitment of the Catholic Church to assist to the Croatian system of higher education while carrying out its mission and to streamline its opportunities in the social space because it believes that it is extremely important today, and for that there were no preconditions in the past decades. We are aware that the Church and the Gospel have to say a lot to the university life.\"", "title": "Catholic University of Croatia" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "supply chain from above, instead of from within. Contract manufacturers had to manage bills of material with different part-numbering schemes from multiple OEMs and support customer requests for work-in-process visibility and vendor-managed inventory (VMI). The specialization model creates manufacturing and distribution networks composed of several individual supply chains specific to producers, suppliers, and customers that work together to design, manufacture, distribute, market, sell, and service a product. This set of partners may change according to a given market, region, or channel, resulting in a proliferation of trading partner environments, each with its own unique characteristics and demands. Specialization within the", "title": "Supply-chain management" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "credit profile to purchase postpaid plans. Prepaid plans serve the needs of distinct consumer segments such as the youth market, families, customers with variable income who otherwise would not be able to obtain service due to their credit profile, and customers who prefer to pay in cash. Prepaid customers also include parents who wish to control costs for their children. In November 2006, an American embassy cable released via WikiLeaks listed Telcel among \"Mexico's monopolists\", with a market share of 80% of cellular service. Telmex was listed with a market share of 95% share of landlines. In 2004, Telcel began", "title": "Telcel" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "dimensional analysis. Business customers and leisure customers are two segments, but business customers could be further segmented by the time they fly (those who book late and fly in the morning etc.). Useful tools such as Cluster Analysis allow Revenue Managers to create a set of data-driven partitioning techniques that gather interpretable groups of objects together for consideration. Market segmentation based upon customer behavior is essential to the next step, which is forecasting demand associated with the clustered segments. Revenue management requires forecasting various elements such as demand, inventory availability, market share, and total market. Its performance depends critically on", "title": "Revenue management" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fleet commonality Aviation commonality describes the economic and logistic benefits of operating a standardized fleet of aircraft that share common parts, training requirements, or other characteristics. Commonality policies may be defined in a variety of ways, depending on the operator: Airbus and Boeing have commonality in their products within and across families. The A330 and A340 share many common features. The same cockpit is shared between the A330 and A340, however the A340 controls four engines instead of two on the A330. The A330 and A340 share the same wings, nose, tail and horizontal stabilizers. The A340 features an extra", "title": "Fleet commonality" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gathering information about how competitors are performing in the market, what customers think of the different products available and what is missing in the market through conducting research using different methods such as SWOT and PEST analyses. Market segmentation is the process by which one divides prospective customers into different groups (segments) that have common needs and the same expected reaction to a marketing action. This approach enables companies to offer customers full value proposition of their products or services. There are common factors considered when performing a market segmentation in a go-to-market strategy: Marketing strategy includes every marketing activity", "title": "Go to market" } ]

[ "target market" ]

[ "Title: Target market. Content: combat this issue throughout the United States. Target market A target market is a group of customers within a business's serviceable available market at which a business aims its marketing efforts and resources. A target market is a subset of the total market for a product or service. The target market typically consists of consumers who exhibit similar characteristics (such as age, location, income or lifestyle) and are considered most likely to buy a business's market offerings or are likely to be the most profitable segments for the business to service. The choice of a suitable target market is one" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Lin'an" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and established its capital at Lin'an (now Hangzhou). Although the Song dynasty had lost control of the traditional \"birthplace of Chinese civilization\" along the Yellow River, the Song economy was still strong, as the Southern Song Empire contained a large population and productive agricultural land. The Southern Song dynasty considerably bolstered its naval strength to defend its waters and land borders and to conduct maritime missions abroad. To repel the Jin, and later the Mongols, the Song developed revolutionary new military technology augmented by the use of gunpowder. In 1234, the Jin dynasty was conquered by the Mongols, who took", "title": "Song dynasty" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "75 wén for trading purposes, and could be discounted to as low as 56 for writings. The majority of Qian Pai tablets tend to have the description \"(for) use in Lin'An Prefecture\" (), the contemporary capital city. As the Mongols started to advance Southwards the last 3 emperors of the Song dynasty did not cast any coins as they had neither the time to set up any mints nor the resources to produce any cast coins. The coins produced during the Song dynasty period include: In the year Shaoxing 1 (1131) the military forces of the Song and Jurchen Jin", "title": "Southern Song dynasty coinage" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Southern Song dynasty coinage The Southern Song dynasty refers to an era of the Song dynasty after Kaifeng was captured by the Jurchen Jin dynasty in 1127. The government of the Song was forced to establish a new capital city at Lin'an (present day Hangzhou) which wasn't near any sources of copper so the quality of the coins produced under the Southern Song significantly deteriorated compared to the cast copper coins of the Northern Song dynasty. The Southern Song government preferred to invest in their defenses (as its incapable military easily fell to the Jurchens) while trying to remain passive", "title": "Southern Song dynasty coinage" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Jingkang incident, Zhao Gou (Emperor Gaozong) reestablished the Song dynasty in Hang Prefecture, which he renamed to Lin'an Prefecture in 1129.) Liangzhe Circuit Liangzhe Circuit (997–1160s) was one of the major circuits during the Song dynasty (960–1279). Its administrative area corresponds roughly to modern Zhejiang, Shanghai, and southern Jiangsu (the portion east of Changzhou, between Lake Tai and the Yangtze). The fertile Yangtze River Delta lay within Liangzhe Circuit, as did Lake Tai. Liangzhe was the wealthiest circuit in Song. The capital of Liangzhe Circuit was Hang Prefecture (renamed Lin'an Prefecture in 1129, when it became the Song capital).", "title": "Liangzhe Circuit" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Liangzhe Circuit Liangzhe Circuit (997–1160s) was one of the major circuits during the Song dynasty (960–1279). Its administrative area corresponds roughly to modern Zhejiang, Shanghai, and southern Jiangsu (the portion east of Changzhou, between Lake Tai and the Yangtze). The fertile Yangtze River Delta lay within Liangzhe Circuit, as did Lake Tai. Liangzhe was the wealthiest circuit in Song. The capital of Liangzhe Circuit was Hang Prefecture (renamed Lin'an Prefecture in 1129, when it became the Song capital). Liangzhe Circuit was created in 997, about 19 years after the Wuyue (907–978) king Qian Chu surrendered his kingdom to the Song", "title": "Liangzhe Circuit" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "dynasties, basing their legitimacy on Confucian philosophy. Song refugees from the north resettled in southern China. The north was the cultural center of China, and its conquest by the Jin diminished the regional stature of the Song dynasty. The Southern Song, however, quickly returned to economic prosperity, and trade with the Jin was lucrative despite decades of warfare. Lin'an, the Southern Song capital, expanded into a major city for commerce. The Jurchens were a Tungusic-speaking group of semi-agrarian tribes inhabiting areas of northeast Asia that are now part of Northeast China. Many of the Jurchen tribes were vassals of the", "title": "Jin–Song Wars" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of fortifying the capital. The Jin resumed war and again besieged Kaifeng in 1127. They captured Qinzong and looted the capital in an event known as the Jingkang Incident. This separated north and south China between Jin and Song. Remnants of the Song imperial family retreated to southern China and, after brief stays in several temporary capitals, eventually relocated to Lin'an (modern Hangzhou). The retreat divided the dynasty into two distinct periods, Northern Song and Southern Song. The Jurchens tried to conquer southern China in the 1130s, but were bogged down by a pro-Song insurgency in the north and a", "title": "Jin–Song Wars" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "most of China. Some members of the Song imperial family, most notably Zhao Gou (later Emperor Gaozong), managed to escape to southern China, where they reestablished the Song dynasty (as the Southern Song dynasty) in the new capital, Lin'an (present-day Hangzhou). This event also greatly contributed to the return of the descendants of Emperor Taizu to the line of succession, as most of Emperor Taizong's descendants were abducted; Emperor Gaozong himself failed to produce an heir as well. This event was referred to as the \"Jingkang Incident\" because it took place during the Jingkang era of the reign of Emperor", "title": "Jingkang incident" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Jingkang Incident during the latter invasion, the Jurchens captured not only the capital, but the retired emperor Huizong, his successor Emperor Qinzong, and most of the Imperial court. The remaining Song forces regrouped under the self-proclaimed Emperor Gaozong of Song (1127–1162) and withdrew south of the Yangtze to establish a new capital at Lin'an (modern Hangzhou). The Jurchen conquest of North China and shift of capitals from Kaifeng to Lin'an was the dividing line between the Northern and Southern Song dynasties. After their fall to the Jin, the Song lost control of North China. Now occupying what has been", "title": "Song dynasty" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the future Emperor Gaozong, escaped from Bianjing and fled to southern China, where he reestablished the Song Empire (as the Southern Song dynasty) with its capital at Lin'an (present-day Hangzhou) and himself as the new emperor. As his own son had died prematurely, Emperor Gaozong designated Zhao Shen (Emperor Xiaozong), a descendant of Zhao Kuangyin (Emperor Taizu), as heir thus returning the imperial lineage to Zhao Kuangyin's line. In 1234, the Song Empire allied with the Mongol Empire against the Jin Empire. While successful at bringing about the downfall of the Jin Empire, the alliance also exposed significant weaknesses in", "title": "House of Zhao" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Imitation Song Imitation Song is a style of Chinese typefaces modeled after a type style in Lin'an in the Southern Song Dynasty. They are technically a type of regular script typeface. The name of this kind of typeface varies across regions that use Chinese characters. Characteristics of imitation Song typefaces include: The printing industry from the Tang Dynasty reached an apex in the Song Dynasty, during which there were three major areas of production: When Song lost control of northern China to the Jin (金) dynasty, its capital was moved to Lin'an (modern Hangzhou), where there was a revival of", "title": "Imitation Song" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Emperor Duanzong Emperor Duanzong of Song (10 July 1269 – 8 May 1278), personal name Zhao Shi, was the 17th emperor of the Song dynasty in China and the eighth and penultimate emperor of the Southern Song dynasty. He was the fifth son of Emperor Duzong and an elder brother of his predecessor, Emperor Gong and successor Zhao Bing. Emperor Gong along with Grand Dowager Xie surrendered to the Mongol Empire in 1276 after the fall of the Song capital, Lin'an (present-day Hangzhou). Zhao Shi and his seventh brother, Zhao Bing, managed to escape southward to Fujian Province, where the", "title": "Emperor Duanzong" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hearts\" (赤心, \"chì xīn\") and the \"Army Appearing from Nowhere\" (奇兵, \"qí bīng\"). The enormous number of deserters forced the Jin general Wan Yanchang (完顏昌) to call for his remaining troops to retreat. Southern Song dynasty coinage The Southern Song dynasty refers to an era of the Song dynasty after Kaifeng was captured by the Jurchen Jin dynasty in 1127. The government of the Song was forced to establish a new capital city at Lin'an (present day Hangzhou) which wasn't near any sources of copper so the quality of the coins produced under the Southern Song significantly deteriorated compared to", "title": "Southern Song dynasty coinage" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "River and established their capital at Lin'an (now Hangzhou). Although the Song Dynasty had lost control of the traditional birthplace of Chinese civilization along the Yellow River, the Song economy was not in ruins, as the Southern Song Empire contained 60 percent of China's population and a majority of the most productive agricultural land. During the Song Dynasty, Chán (禪) was used by the government to strengthen its control over the country, and Chán grew to become the largest sect in Chinese Buddhism. An ideal picture of the Chán of the Tang period was produced, which served the legacy of", "title": "Chinese Buddhism" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Japanese destroyer Hamanami The \"Yūgumo\" class was a repeat of the preceding with minor improvements that increased their anti-aircraft capabilities. Their crew numbered 228 officers and enlisted men. The ships measured overall, with a beam of and a draft of . They displaced at standard load and at deep load. The ships had two Kampon geared steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft, using steam provided by three Kampon water-tube boilers. The turbines were rated at a total of for a designed speed of . The main armament of the \"Yūgumo\" class consisted of six Type 3 guns in three", "title": "Japanese destroyer Hamanami" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Phanerosaurus Phanerosaurus is an extinct genus of diadectid reptiliomorph from the Early Permian of Germany. Fossils are known from the Leukersdorf Formation near Zwickau. German paleontologist Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer named the type species \"P. naumanni\" in 1860 on the basis of several sacral and presacral vertebrae. A second species, \"P. pungnax\", was named in 1882 but placed in its own genus \"Stephanospondylus\" in 1905. Like those of other diadectids, the vertebrae of \"Phanerosaurus\" are very wide. The neural arches are very tall and extend beyond the centra with prominent zygapophyses projecting from either side. There are few distinctive", "title": "Phanerosaurus" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "were pivotal in encouraging him to pursue a career in the performing arts. Marcel sang with Mase on the song \"Awkward\" in 2012. Albums: Mixtapes: Adrian Marcel Adrian Marcel Hutton (born May 22, 1990), who also known by his stage name Adrian Marcel, is an American singer, songwriter and rapper from Oakland, California. In April 2013, he released his first mixtape, \"7 Days of Weak\". The mixtape was presented by the Grammy Award-winning musician Raphael Saadiq, who took Marcel in as his protégé. In November 2014, Marcel released his first RIAA-certified gold hit single, \"2AM\" featuring Sage the Gemini. In", "title": "Adrian Marcel" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "one of ten spots from the first semi final on 12 May. They eventually finished in 10th place with 92 points. Although it was Armenia's less successful performance in the Eurovision so far (until 2011), it gave the country a fourth successive top ten placing. \"Jan Jan\" was also the first Armenian song that entered the Pmachinery Top 30. The song entered the chart on 13 June 2009 at number 26. Its highest chart position was number 3 (1 August 2009) and it remained in the chart for 16 weeks. Inga represented Armenia again in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015", "title": "Inga and Anush Arshakyan" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "García netted his 500th career strikeout by getting Omar Infante as the Cardinals won 4–0. It was García's 102nd career start; he had also not issued a walk in his first 30 IP of the season. Lyons, whom the Cardinals recalled from Memphis to take the place of an injured Lance Lynn on June 13, stopped a winless streak of 13 MLB starts by pitching a 3–2 victory over the Royals. He struck out five in six innings. Closer Trevor Rosenthal strung together a scoreless inning streak while saving his NL-leading 21st game of the season. The Cardinals' first back-to-back", "title": "2015 St. Louis Cardinals season" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "with the southern tip of Guadalajara and the western fringe of Valencia, where their capital \"Cartala\" (Los Villares, near Caudete de las Fuentes; Iberian-type mint: \"Kelin\") – also designated \"Althea\", \"Altaia\" or \"Altia\" by some Greek authors – was sited. Other Olcades’ towns were \"Caesada\" (Hita de Guadalajara; Iberian-type mint: \"Kaisesa\"?) and \"Laxta\" (Iniesta?). Archeological evidence recovered from local cemeteries, such as Buenache and Olmedilla de Alarcón, indicates that the Olcades' culture was strongly influenced by contacts with southern Iberian, Phoenician, Etruscan and Greek traders; indeed, they are considered to have been responsible for the cultural ‘Iberianization’ of neighbouring Celtiberia", "title": "Olcades" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of all Southern Song academy painters. Nevertheless, a few artists, including the Japanese master Sesshū, continued Xia's tradition for hundreds of years, until the early 17th century. No information survives on Xia's birth and death dates, background, or education. He was most probably born in Hangzhou, then capital of Southern Song. During the reign of Emperor Ningzong Xia served in the Imperial Painting Academy (Yuhuayuan 廷畫院) in the same city, the way most major artists did at the time. His teachers are unknown, but the surviving works suggest strong influence of Li Tang, a prominent academy painter whose style was", "title": "Xia Gui" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "each evening over the 16 and 17 June 1989. Other artists who have recorded \"Silhouettes\" include: Andy Griffith did a recorded comedy skit on that song, where a studio group sings a line from the song \"Silhouettes\", and then repeatedly stops, where Griffith makes his comic remark on the lyrical line before the song resumes. Only 2 verses of the song were used. This was recorded in 1957. A rock and roll revival act, Sha Na Na, performed the song at the Woodstock Festival in mid-1969. The Ronettes released a version of the song on their 1965 Colpix Records release,", "title": "Silhouettes (The Rays song)" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the emperor's trust, he submitted petitions requesting that Yang Pu (whom Emperor Liezu continued to honor as a retired emperor and allowed to live at the palace in Guangling, while Southern Tang's capital was set at Jinling (i.e., Sheng Prefecture)) be moved out of Guangling and be given a lesser title, so that people would not be tempted to rebel to restore Wu, and that the marriage between Emperor Liezu's daughter Princess Yongxing and Yang Pu's son Yang Lian the Duke of Hongnong (the former crown prince) be severed. Emperor Liezu did not accept either proposal. When Song again objected", "title": "Song Qiqiu" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Liu Songnian Liu Songnian (刘松年 or traditional Liu Sung-nien) (1174–1224 CE), was a Chinese figure and landscape painter during the early Southern Song Dynasty (1127–1279). He was active from about 1190-1230 and is considered one of the Four Masters of the Southern Song dynasty, which also included Li Tang, Ma Yuan and Xia Gui. He studied and worked at the Imperial Academy of Painting in Hangzhou, capital of the Southern Song dynasty. Liu entered the Southern Song Imperial Academy of Painting as a student in 1189, and went on to become a painter-in-attendance from 1190-1194. During the reign of Emperor", "title": "Liu Songnian" } ]

[ "Lin'an" ]

[ "Title: Song dynasty. Content: and established its capital at Lin'an (now Hangzhou). Although the Song dynasty had lost control of the traditional \"birthplace of Chinese civilization\" along the Yellow River, the Song economy was still strong, as the Southern Song Empire contained a large population and productive agricultural land. The Southern Song dynasty considerably bolstered its naval strength to defend its waters and land borders and to conduct maritime missions abroad. To repel the Jin, and later the Mongols, the Song developed revolutionary new military technology augmented by the use of gunpowder. In 1234, the Jin dynasty was conquered by the Mongols, who took" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Jem Finer", "Shane MacGowan" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Fairytale of New York \"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song is an Irish folk-style ballad and was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character. It was originally released as a single on 23 November 1987 and later featured on the Pogues' 1988 album \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\". Originally begun in 1985, the song had a troubled two-year development history,", "title": "Fairytale of New York" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Irish immigrant down on his luck in the Big Apple\" — and Irish Gaelic footballer Alisha Jordan, who was inspired by the song's words to recover and to not be overcome by facial injuries she received when a stranger attacked her in a New York City street. Note: Shanne Bradley was one of MacGowan's bandmates in his previous group The Nips. Live tracks recorded at Barrowland Ballroom, Glasgow, 1987 Fairytale of New York \"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on", "title": "Fairytale of New York" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Fairytale of New York \"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song is an Irish folk-style ballad and was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character. It was originally released as a single on 23 November 1987 and later featured on the Pogues' 1988 album \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\". Originally begun in 1985, the song had a troubled two-year development history,", "title": "Fairytale of New York" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of New York\" released on the same day. Speaking about the decision to cover the song, the band's frontman Will Gould explained that \"Ever since we were kids, Fairytale Of New York has always been our favourite Christmas song. Shane MacGowan and Kirsty MacColl trading insults in the lyrics and the overall sad tone of the song always appealed to us – we've wanted to cover it for some time.\" The EP was released on 8 December 2017 as a digital download and on streaming platforms. Christmas (Creeper EP) Christmas is the fourth extended play (EP) by English punk rock", "title": "Christmas (Creeper EP)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "career) was the increasingly erratic behaviour of their vocalist and principal songwriter, Shane MacGowan. Their record label, Stiff Records, went bankrupt soon after the 1987 release of the single \"The Irish Rover\" (with The Dubliners). Members of the band, including O'Riordan, acted in Alex Cox's \"Straight to Hell\", and five songs by the band were included on the film's soundtrack album. The band remained stable enough to record \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\" with its Christmas hit duet with Kirsty MacColl \"Fairytale of New York\". \"Fairytale of New York\" was released as a single in 1987 and", "title": "The Pogues" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Irish in London and the United States, and London life in general. These influences are documented in the biography, \"Rake at the Gates of Hell: Shane MacGowan in Context\". MacGowan has often cited the 19th-century Irish poet James Clarence Mangan and playwright Brendan Behan as influences. Between 1985 and 1987, he co-wrote \"Fairytale of New York\", which he performed with Kirsty MacColl. In the coming years MacGowan and The Pogues released several albums. In 1997, MacGowan appeared on Lou Reed's \"Perfect Day\", covered by numerous artists in aid of Children in Need. It was the UK's number one single for", "title": "Shane MacGowan" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and popular music and installation. Primarily a banjoist, he also plays other instruments, including mandola, saxophone, hurdy-gurdy and the guitar. Apart from Shane MacGowan (with whom he co-wrote several songs, including \"Fairytale of New York\"), Finer was the most prolific composer for the band. He appeared on all the band's albums until their breakup in 1996; he was one of only three original members. During that time he also appeared on MacGowan's solo album \"The Snake\" and The Levellers' self-titled release; he continued working as a musician and composer after leaving The Pogues. On 1 January 2000, the Finer-composed Longplayer", "title": "Jem Finer" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "MacLean, \"Fairytale of New York\", first performed in 1987 by The Pogues and Kirsty MacColl, written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan, and \"Mr. Brightside\", cover version of a 2004 song by The Killers, written by Brandon Flowers and Dave Keuning. The album was particularly successful in Germany, spending 57 weeks in the top 20 of the German Albums Chart, 36 weeks in the top 10 of the German albums chart and a total of 100 weeks on the entire chart; it has been certified 9× Gold (February 2011) for over 900,000 copies sold in the country. It also spent", "title": "This Is the Life (Amy Macdonald album)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "art style suffered significant changes. I.R. Baboon went on to become gradually more friendly to Weasel and less seen as antagonist, as that role was taken over by the Red Guy. Supporting characters from seasons one to three, such as Loulabelle and Admiral Bullets, became less and less seen, completely disappearing from season four. Many characters from \"Cow and Chicken\" were added as supporting or recurring characters. That was explained by Feiss: \"There was a lot of pressure to complete \"Cow and Chicken\" quickly, and I felt that I couldn't dedicate enough time to the second show. But Cartoon Network", "title": "I Am Weasel" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "extended under its own weight, assuming the fully compressed length is negligible, is Where \"L\" is the length of the slinky, \"W\" is the weight of the slinky, and \"k\" is the spring constant of the slinky. Due to the effect of gravity, the slinky appears bunched up towards the bottom end, as governed by the equation Where \"n\" is a dimensionless variable, 0 ≤ \"n\" ≤ 1, with \"n\" = 0 corresponding to the top of the slinky and \"n\" = 1 being the bottom. Each intermediate value of \"n\" corresponds to the proportion of the slinky's mass above", "title": "Slinky" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "IV, with two new bodystyles. Intended to compete against formal sedans from Cadillac and Imperial, Lincoln introduced a Continental Town Car and Limousine. To increase rear-seat room, the retractable rear window was replaced by a standard-slant window. Limousine models were distinguished by the use of a rear-seat partition. Other features included dual air-conditioning units and a padded vinyl top. Both models were only available painted in black. The Town Car cost over $9,200 with a total of 214 sold over both years, and the Limousine cost $10,200 with only a total of 83 sold, making it more expensive and perhaps", "title": "Lincoln Mark series" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "aspired to defend the country from foreign oppression. During the election of 1669 the gathered szlachta unexpectedly flexed their muscle and acted against the leading magnate parties. After the convocation sejm excluded all candidates that in some way had violated the legal process, the rowdy crowd demonstrated its preference for mediocrity by choosing the incompetent and inept Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki. Wiśniowiecki, advised by the Vice-Chancellor, Bishop Andrzej Olszowski, married Eleanor of Austria, who became well regarded for her tenure as the Queen of Poland. The resulting closer relationship with the Austrian Habsburg state contributed to drawing the Commonwealth to its", "title": "History of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (1648–1764)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ahimsa Award The Ahimsa Award is an annual award given by Institute of Jainology in recognition of individuals who embody and promote the principles of Ahimsa (Non-violence). It was established in 2006 and has since been awarded at the annual “Ahimsa Day” event, on October 2, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. The event is normally held at the Palace of Westminster - House of Commons of the United Kingdom in London where various members of Parliament are invited to speak. It is bestowed by the Directors of the Institute of Jainology, an international body based in UK, representing the", "title": "Ahimsa Award" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Off Records, where she went to purchase the record. In 1982, she was invited by MacGowan to join his newly forming band Pogue Mahone. She appeared on the group's first two albums, \"Red Roses for Me\" and \"Rum Sodomy & the Lash, the EP Poguetry in Motion\", and several early singles, before leaving in 1986. Besides playing bass, she provided vocals for \"I'm a Man You Don't Meet Every Day\" on \"Rum Sodomy & the Lash\", and for \"Haunted\" on the soundtrack to Alex Cox's film \"Sid and Nancy\". The Pogues' most commercially successful song, \"Fairytale of New York\" from", "title": "Cait O'Riordan" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ballad\". Jon Caramanica of \"The New York Times\" was skeptical of the lyrical content presented in the song, commenting, \"unlike teen-pop stars a whole two or three years older than he is, Mr. Bieber isn’t shy about planting the seeds of corruption\". Marc Hirsh of \"The Boston Globe\" said that the song combines the Disney route of songs comparing love to a fairytale, and unintentional comedy in the lines \"'Ain’t no chaperones. . . Girl, I promise I’ll be gentle/ I know we gotta do it slowly’ in a song literally about prom.\" On the week ending December 5, 2009,", "title": "First Dance (song)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brown\" ranked fifth behind \"Vienna\", \"Fairytale of New York\", \"Sit Down\" and \"American Pie\", and just ahead of \"Waterloo Sunset\" and \"Penny Lane\"/\"Strawberry Fields Forever\". Golden Brown \"Golden Brown\" is a song by the English rock band the Stranglers. It was released as a 7\" single in December 1981 in the United States and in January 1982 in the United Kingdom, on Liberty. It was the second single released from the band's sixth album \"La folie\". It peaked at No. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, the band's highest ever placing in that chart. In January 2014, \"NME\" ranked the", "title": "Golden Brown" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a lot of delirium and stuff, so I got quite a few good images out of that\". However, despite several attempts at recording it, the group were unhappy with the results and the song was temporarily put aside, to be returned to at a later date. Guitarist Philip Chevron later said, \"It was not quite there. It needed to have a full-on, confident performance from the band, which it lacked.\" The producer of the final version, Steve Lillywhite, diplomatically described the version recorded with O'Riordan's vocals as not \"fully realised\". Extracts from these earlier versions of the song are included", "title": "Fairytale of New York" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "trying something different we're not sincere. Like country music. For us, it's no joke...Our folks came from Arkansas and we grew up singing country songs. It's part of us.\" \"Fairytale\" went on to win the Pointer Sisters the Best Country Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group for the year 1974, marking the first awarding of a Grammy to an all-female vocal group, and Bonnie and Anita Pointer also received a nomination for the Grammy Award for Best Country Song as the writers of \"Fairytale.\" In addition, the song received another honor when Elvis Presley recorded a cover version on", "title": "Fairytale (Pointer Sisters song)" } ]

[ "Jem Finer", "Shane MacGowan" ]

[ "Title: Fairytale of New York. Content: Fairytale of New York \"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song is an Irish folk-style ballad and was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character. It was originally released as a single on 23 November 1987 and later featured on the Pogues' 1988 album \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\". Originally begun in 1985, the song had a troubled two-year development history," ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Alternating current", "direct current" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alternating current Alternating current (AC) is an electric current which periodically reverses direction, in contrast to direct current (DC) which flows only in one direction. Alternating current is the form in which electric power is delivered to businesses and residences, and it is the form of electrical energy that consumers typically use when they plug kitchen appliances, televisions, fans and electric lamps into a wall socket. A common source of DC power is a battery cell in a flashlight. The abbreviations \"AC\" and \"DC\" are often used to mean simply \"alternating\" and \"direct\", as when they modify \"current\" or \"voltage\".", "title": "Alternating current" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "formed and played bass in the London-based band Grapefruit—initially called \"The Grapefruit\"—with three former members of Tony Rivers and the Castaways, John Perry, Geoff Swettenham, and Pete Swettenham. Malcolm and Angus Young developed the idea for the band's name after their sister, Margaret Young, saw the initials \"AC/DC\" on a sewing machine. \"AC/DC\" is an abbreviation meaning \"alternating current/direct current\" electricity. The brothers felt that this name symbolised the band's raw energy, power-driven performances of their music. \"AC/DC\" is pronounced one letter at a time, though the band are colloquially known as \"Acca Dacca\" in Australia. The AC/DC band name", "title": "AC/DC" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pulsed DC Pulsed DC (PDC) or pulsating direct current is a periodic current which changes in value but never changes direction. Some authors use the term pulsed DC to describe a signal consisting of one or more rectangular (\"flat-topped\"), rather than sinusoidal, pulses. Pulsed DC is commonly produced from AC (alternating current) by a half-wave rectifier or a full-wave rectifier. Full wave rectified ac is more commonly known as Rectified AC. PDC has some characteristics of both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) waveforms. The voltage of a DC wave is roughly constant, whereas the voltage of an AC", "title": "Pulsed DC" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "AC/DC receiver design An AC/DC receiver design is a style of power supply of vacuum tube radio or television receivers that eliminated the bulky and expensive mains transformer. A side-effect of the design was that the receiver could in principle operate from a DC supply as well as an AC supply. Consequently, they were known as \"AC/DC receivers\". In the early days of radio, mains electricity was supplied at different voltages in different places, and either direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC) was supplied. There are three ways of powering electronic equipment. AC-only equipment would rely on a transformer", "title": "AC/DC receiver design" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "combined AC and DC transmission system was estimated to save consumers in Los Angeles approximately US $600,000 per day by use of cheaper electric power from dams on the Columbia River. One advantage of direct current over AC is that DC current penetrates the entire conductor as opposed to AC current which only penetrates to the skin depth. For the same conductor size the effective resistance is greater with AC than DC, hence more power is lost as heat. In general the total costs for HVDC are less than an AC line if the line length is over 500–600 miles,", "title": "Pacific DC Intertie" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "DC bias When describing a periodic function in the time domain, the DC bias, DC component, DC offset, or DC coefficient is the mean amplitude of the waveform. If the mean amplitude is zero, there is no DC bias. A waveform with no DC bias is known as a \"DC balanced\" or \"DC free\" waveform. The term originates in electronics, where \"DC\" refers to a direct current voltage. In contrast, various other non-DC frequencies are analogous to superimposed alternating current (AC) voltages or currents, hence called \"AC components\" or \"AC coefficients\". In the design of electronic amplifier circuits, every active", "title": "DC bias" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of engine speed. Energy is lost during the process of converting the electrical energy to mechanical energy. Approximately 90% of the energy from the battery is converted to mechanical energy, the losses being in the motor and drivetrain. Usually, direct current (DC) electricity is fed into a DC/AC inverter where it is converted to alternating current (AC) electricity and this AC electricity is connected to a 3-phase AC motor. For electric trains, forklift trucks, and some electric cars, DC motors are often used. In some cases, universal motors are used, and then AC or DC may be employed. In recent", "title": "Electric vehicle" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "frequency. Power conversion systems often incorporate redundancy and voltage regulation. One way of classifying power conversion systems is according to whether the input and output are alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC). The following devices can convert DC to DC: The following devices can convert DC to AC: The following devices can convert AC to DC: The following devices can convert AC to AC: There are also devices and methods to convert between power systems designed for single and three-phase operation. The standard power voltage and frequency varies from country to country and sometimes within a country. In North", "title": "Electric power conversion" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Z-source inverter A Z-source inverter is a type of power inverter, a circuit that converts direct current to alternating current. It functions as a buck-boost inverter without making use of DC-DC converter bridge due to its unique circuit topology. Impedance (Z-) Source networks provide an efficient means of power conversion between source and load in a wide range of electric power conversion applications (dc–dc, dc–ac, ac–dc, ac– ac) [3], [4]. Z-source-related research has grown rapidly since it was first proposed in 2002 by Prof. F. Z. Peng. A comprehensive pulse width modulation scheme for Z-source inverters was proposed by Prof.", "title": "Z-source inverter" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Polarity symbols Polarity symbols are a notation found on electrical devices that use direct current (DC) power, when this is or may be provided from an alternating current (AC) source via an AC adapter. The adapter typically supplies power to the device through a thin electrical cord which terminates in a coaxial power connector often referred to as a \"barrel plug\" (so-named because of its cylindrical shape). The polarity of the adapter cord and plug must match the polarity of the device, meaning that the positive contact of the plug must mate with the positive contact in the receptacle, and", "title": "Polarity symbols" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "(−), meaning negative. The symbol connected to the dot (usually the symbol found to the right) denotes the polarity of the center/tip, whereas the symbol connected to the broken circle denotes the polarity of the barrel/ring. When a device or adapter is described simply as having \"positive polarity\" or \"negative polarity\", this denotes the polarity of the center/tip. Polarity symbols Polarity symbols are a notation found on electrical devices that use direct current (DC) power, when this is or may be provided from an alternating current (AC) source via an AC adapter. The adapter typically supplies power to the device", "title": "Polarity symbols" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alternating current Alternating current (AC) is an electric current which periodically reverses direction, in contrast to direct current (DC) which flows only in one direction. Alternating current is the form in which electric power is delivered to businesses and residences, and it is the form of electrical energy that consumers typically use when they plug kitchen appliances, televisions, fans and electric lamps into a wall socket. A common source of DC power is a battery cell in a flashlight. The abbreviations \"AC\" and \"DC\" are often used to mean simply \"alternating\" and \"direct\", as when they modify \"current\" or \"voltage\".", "title": "Alternating current" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Direct current Direct current (DC) is the unidirectional flow of electric charge. A battery is a good example of a DC power supply. Direct current may flow in a conductor such as a wire, but can also flow through semiconductors, insulators, or even through a vacuum as in electron or ion beams. The electric current flows in a constant direction, distinguishing it from alternating current (AC). A term formerly used for this type of current was galvanic current. The abbreviations \"AC\" and \"DC\" are often used to mean simply \"alternating\" and \"direct\", as when they modify \"current\" or \"voltage\". Direct", "title": "Direct current" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of force are perpendicular to the direction of the electric current, which may be either alternating current (AC) or some form of direct current (DC) (rectified AC). The presence of a surface or subsurface discontinuity in the material allows the magnetic flux to leak, since air cannot support as much magnetic field per unit volume as metals. To identify a leak, ferrous particles, either dry or in a wet suspension, are applied to a part. These are attracted to an area of flux leakage and form what is known as an indication, which is evaluated to determine its nature, cause,", "title": "Magnetic particle inspection" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "used to balance the DC neutral wire. Rotary converter A rotary converter is a type of electrical machine which acts as a mechanical rectifier, inverter or frequency converter. Rotary converters were used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), or DC to AC power, before the advent of chemical or solid state power rectification and inverting. They were commonly used to provide DC power for commercial, industrial and railway electrification from an AC power source. Rotary converters are still used as frequency converters. The rotary converter can be thought of as a motor-generator, where the two machines share", "title": "Rotary converter" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to provide the voltages for heater and plate circuits. AC/DC equipment would connect all the tube heaters in series to match the supply voltage; a rectifier would convert AC to the direct current required for operation. When connected to a DC supply, the rectifier stage of the power supply performed no active function. DC-only equipment would only run from a DC supply and included no rectifier stage. DC is almost never used in mains power distribution anymore. Different radio set models were required for AC, DC mains, and battery operation. For example, a 1933 Murphy radio with essentially the same", "title": "AC/DC receiver design" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "polyphase winding is used and the pole-pieces of the rotor are shaped (claw-pole). Automotive alternators are usually belt-driven at 5-10 times crankshaft speed. The alternator runs at various RPM (which varies the frequency) since it is driven by the engine. This is not a problem because the alternating current is rectified to direct current. Despite their names, both 'DC generators' (or 'dynamos') and 'alternators' initially produce alternating current. In a so-called 'DC generator', this AC current is generated in the rotating armature, and then converted to DC by the commutator and brushes. In an 'alternator', the AC current is generated", "title": "Alternator (automotive)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "cannot be used, similarly if 50 Hz AC electrification is used then 50 Hz AC track circuits cannot be used. To accommodate this, AC track circuits use alternating current signals instead of direct current (DC) but typically, the AC frequency is in the range of audio frequencies, from 91 Hz up to 10 kHz. The relays are arranged to detect the selected frequency and to ignore DC and AC traction frequency signals. Again, failsafe principles dictate that the relay interprets the presence of the signal as unoccupied track, whereas a lack of a signal indicates the presence of a train.", "title": "Track circuit" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rotary converter A rotary converter is a type of electrical machine which acts as a mechanical rectifier, inverter or frequency converter. Rotary converters were used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), or DC to AC power, before the advent of chemical or solid state power rectification and inverting. They were commonly used to provide DC power for commercial, industrial and railway electrification from an AC power source. Rotary converters are still used as frequency converters. The rotary converter can be thought of as a motor-generator, where the two machines share a single rotating armature and set of", "title": "Rotary converter" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to convert one type of electric current into another, for example DC into AC. They were multi-field single-rotor devices with two or more sets of rotating contacts (either commutators or sliprings, as required), one to provide power to one set of armature windings to turn the device, and one or more attached to other windings to produce the output current. The rotary converter can directly convert, internally, any type of electric power into any other. This includes converting between direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC), three phase and single phase power, 25 Hz AC and 60 Hz AC, or", "title": "Dynamo" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "BIPV modules produce direct current power from range 10 watts to 100 watts. Integrated circuit-based AC nanoinverter on each module increases harvest rate by 30% and substantially decreases the installation constraints. DC nanoconverter-on-chip is capable to harvest from microwatts power and as low as 80mV (0.08V) voltage. Harvest rate improves 30%-70% with integrated MPPT and DC-DC booster Nanoinverter A nanoinverter, also referred as nano inverter or solar nano inverter, converts direct current (DC) from a single solar cell or small solar panel to alternating current (AC). Nanoinverters contrast with microinverter devices, which are connected to larger than 100 Watt solar", "title": "Nanoinverter" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Regulated power supply A regulated power supply is an embedded circuit; it converts unregulated AC (Alternating Current)into a constant DC. With the help of a rectifier it converts AC supply into DC. Its function is to supply a stable voltage (or less often current), to a circuit or device that must be operated within certain power supply limits. The output from the regulated power supply may be alternating or unidirectional, but is nearly always DC (Direct Current). The type of stabilization used may be restricted to ensuring that the output remains within certain limits under various load conditions, or it", "title": "Regulated power supply" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "much greater power loss than low-current, high-voltage ones. This holds whether DC or AC is used. Converting DC power from one voltage to another required a large spinning rotary converter or motor-generator set, which was difficult, expensive, inefficient, and required maintenance, whereas with AC the voltage can be changed with simple and efficient transformers that have no moving parts and require very little maintenance. This was the key to the success of the AC system. Modern transmission grids regularly use AC voltages up to 765,000 volts. Power electronic devices such as the mercury-arc valve and thyristor made high-voltage direct current", "title": "War of the currents" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "alternating current (AC) systems, the movement of electric charge periodically reverses direction. AC is the form of electric power most commonly delivered to businesses and residences. The usual waveform of an AC power circuit is a sine wave. Certain applications use different waveforms, such as triangular or square waves. Audio and radio signals carried on electrical wires are also examples of alternating current. An important goal in these applications is recovery of information encoded (or \"modulated\") onto the AC signal. In contrast, direct current (DC) is the unidirectional flow of electric charge, or a system in which the movement of", "title": "Electric current" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Electric Corporation\". The Westinghouse company installed 30 more AC-lighting systems within a year and by the end of 1887 it had 68 alternating current power stations to Edison's 121 DC-based stations. This competition with Edison led in the late 1880s to what has been called the \"War of Currents\" with Thomas Edison and his company joining in with a spreading public perception that the high voltages used in AC distribution were unsafe. Edison even suggested a Westinghouse AC generator be used in the State of New York's new electric chair. Westinghouse also had to deal with an AC rival, the", "title": "George Westinghouse" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "connectors). The new USB-C plug is expected to eventually become the new standard for charging (and data transfer) over USB. DC connector A DC connector (or DC plug, for one common type of connector) is an electrical connector for supplying direct current (DC) power. Compared to domestic AC power plugs and sockets, DC connectors have many more standard types that are not interchangeable. The dimensions and arrangement of DC connectors can be chosen to prevent accidental interconnection of incompatible sources and loads. Types vary from small coaxial connectors used to power portable electronic devices from AC adapters, to connectors used", "title": "DC connector" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that should be used and the New York Medico-Legal Society, an informal society composed of doctors and lawyers, was given the task of determining these factors. In September 1888, a committee was formed and recommended 3000 volts, although the type of electricity, direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC), was not determined, and since tests up to that point had been done on animals smaller than a human (dogs), some members were unsure that the lethality of AC had been conclusively proven. At this point the state's efforts to design the electric chair became intermixed with what has become to", "title": "Electric chair" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Choke (electronics) In electronics, a choke coil is an inductor used to block higher-frequency while passing lower-frequency of direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC) in an electrical circuit, A choke usually consists of a coil of insulated wire often wound on a magnetic core, although some consist of a doughnut-shaped \"bead\" of ferrite material strung on a wire. The choke's impedance increases with frequency. Its low electrical resistance passes both AC and DC with little power loss, but its reactance limits the amount of AC passed. The name comes from blocking—\"choking\"—high frequencies while passing low frequencies. It is a", "title": "Choke (electronics)" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "alternating current into either DC for vehicle applications or AC 50/60 Hz for power generation application. The power electronics architecture can have different configurations but may consist of a rectifier, a converter, and an inverter stage. The rectifier transforms the unregulated AC into a DC power. As the turbogenerator output voltage depends on speed and load, the rectified voltage is subsequently regulated to a fixed voltage by a converter stage. For AC applications the inverter transforms DC to AC and synchronizes it with the electricity grid. A contactor connects or disconnects the inverter output to the grid depending on whether", "title": "Electric turbo compound" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on electrical streetcars, were restricted in use to being only a few miles from the DC generators. DC power, despite its restrictions, had become very useful. A rotary converter, a type of motor generator, was used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) for railway electrification from an AC power source. Factories were also heavy power users. Transforming AC voltages up to high voltages for long distance transmission and down to lower voltages at locations close to their use was a very attractive way to get access to a new source of power. Improvements in transformer design allowed", "title": "Folsom Powerhouse State Historic Park" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "as for traditional (radio or microwave) rectennas. Incident light on the antenna causes electrons in the antenna to move back and forth at the same frequency as the incoming light. This is caused by the oscillating electric field of the incoming electromagnetic wave. The movement of electrons is an alternating current (AC) in the antenna circuit. To convert this into direct current (DC), the AC must be rectified, which is typically done with a diode. The resulting DC current can then be used to power an external load. The resonant frequency of antennas (frequency which results in lowest impedance and", "title": "Optical rectenna" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "DC connector A DC connector (or DC plug, for one common type of connector) is an electrical connector for supplying direct current (DC) power. Compared to domestic AC power plugs and sockets, DC connectors have many more standard types that are not interchangeable. The dimensions and arrangement of DC connectors can be chosen to prevent accidental interconnection of incompatible sources and loads. Types vary from small coaxial connectors used to power portable electronic devices from AC adapters, to connectors used for automotive accessories and for battery packs in portable equipment. Small cylindrical connectors come in a variety of sizes. They", "title": "DC connector" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "fifth executive member. Three of these companies have developed electric vehicles that use TEPCO's DC connector for quick charging. Most electric vehicles (EVs) have an on-board charger that uses a rectifier circuit to transform alternating current from the electrical grid (mains AC) to direct current (DC) suitable for recharging the EV's battery pack. Cost and thermal issues limit how much power the rectifier can handle, so beyond around 240 V AC and 75 A it is better for an external charging station to deliver DC to the battery. Given these limits, most conventional charging designs are based on 240V, 30A", "title": "CHAdeMO" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "similar levels of DC since the alternating fluctuations can cause the heart to lose coordination, inducing ventricular fibrillation, a deadly loss of heart rhythm that must be corrected immediately. Any practical distribution system will use voltage levels sufficient for a dangerous amount of current to flow, whether it uses alternating or direct current. As precautions against electrocution are similar for both AC and DC, the technical and economic advantages of AC power transmission outweighed this theoretical risk, and it was eventually adopted as the standard worldwide. The advantage of AC for distributing power over a distance is due to the", "title": "War of the currents" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "unknown spectral phase of the pulse can be extracted using a simple, direct algebraic algorithm first described by Takeda. The first step involves Fourier transforming the interferogram into the pseudo time domain: where formula_9 is a 'direct current' (dc) term centred at formula_10 with a width inversely proportional to the spectral bandwidth, and formula_11 are two 'alternating current' (ac) sidebands resulting from the interference of the two fields. The dc term contains information about the spectral intensity only, whereas the ac sidebands contain information about the spectral intensity and phase of the pulse (since the ac sidebands are Hermitian conjugates", "title": "Spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "operate with power conversion in either direction. Power conversion from AC to DC is called \"rectification\" and conversion from DC to AC is called \"inversion\". The direct current equipment often includes a coil (called a \"reactor\") that adds inductance in series with the DC line to help smooth the direct current. The inductance typically amounts to between 0.1 H and 1 H. The smoothing reactor can have either an air-core or an iron-core. Iron-core coils look like oil-filled high voltage transformers. Air-core smoothing coils resemble, but are considerably larger than, carrier frequency choke coils in high voltage transmission lines and", "title": "HVDC converter station" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "lighting was a growing business with many companies building outdoor direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) arc lighting based street lighting systems and Thomas Edison launching the first DC electric utility designed to light homes and businesses with his patented incandescent bulb. In 1884 Westinghouse started developing his own DC domestic lighting system and hired physicist William Stanley to work on it. Westinghouse became aware of the new European alternating current systems in 1885 when he read about them in the UK technical journal \"Engineering\". AC had the ability to be \"stepped up\" in voltage by a transformer for", "title": "George Westinghouse" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Some of the viaducts and tunnels on this line are considered outstanding achievements in Civil Engineering and are among the finest works in the world.” Till early-2007 Direct Current (DC) was used to pull trains in this sector. on 2007-05-25, the first Alternating Current (AC) 4,800 tonne goods train was hauled through this region. AC has a traction of 25,000 volts as compared to 1,500 volts of DC. When it was under Direct Current 58 wagon trains used to be detached into two separate units, and lugged separately. Now six AC locomotives pull the entire train. Winding around the railway", "title": "Thal Ghat" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that creates a circumferential traveling field to which the rotor's magnetic poles rapidly synchronize. Some stepping motors have a similar structure. AC motor An AC motor is an electric motor driven by an alternating current (AC). The AC motor commonly consists of two basic parts, an outside stator having coils supplied with alternating current to produce a rotating magnetic field, and an inside rotor attached to the output shaft producing a second rotating magnetic field. The rotor magnetic field may be produced by permanent magnets, reluctance saliency, or DC or AC electrical windings. Less common, AC linear motors operate on", "title": "AC motor" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "AC motor An AC motor is an electric motor driven by an alternating current (AC). The AC motor commonly consists of two basic parts, an outside stator having coils supplied with alternating current to produce a rotating magnetic field, and an inside rotor attached to the output shaft producing a second rotating magnetic field. The rotor magnetic field may be produced by permanent magnets, reluctance saliency, or DC or AC electrical windings. Less common, AC linear motors operate on similar principles as rotating motors but have their stationary and moving parts arranged in a straight line configuration, producing linear motion", "title": "AC motor" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "detectors. Rectifiers are constructed from diodes, where they are used to convert alternating current (ac) electricity into direct current (dc). Automotive alternators are a common example, where the diode, which rectifies the AC into dc, provides better performance than the commutator or earlier, dynamo. Similarly, diodes are also used in \"Cockcroft–Walton voltage multipliers\" to convert ac into higher ac voltages. Diodes are frequently used to conduct damaging high voltages away from sensitive electronic devices. They are usually reverse-biased (non-conducting) under normal circumstances. When the voltage rises above the normal range, the diodes become forward-biased (conducting). For example, diodes are used", "title": "Diode" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "White Bay Power Stations, which were linked by a 6600 V transmission network and fed railway and tramway sub-feeder stations. Following the initial 600 V direct current (DC) installation, Ultimo Power Station supplied three phase alternating current (AC) at 6600 V, 25 cycles per second. Originally, this current was not stepped up for transmission. Rotary converters were used to convert the three phase AC to 600 V DC for the tram supply. The 1500 V DC heavy rail electrification commenced operation in 1926 and also initially used high capacity rotary converters. A 25–50 Hz frequency changer was installed at White", "title": "Ultimo Power Station" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ventilation slots, though some have provision for forced air cooling from an external supply. Hysteresis and Eddy Current dynamometers are two of the most useful technologies in small ( and less) dynamometers. Electric motor/generator dynamometers are a specialized type of adjustable-speed drive. The absorption/driver unit can be either an alternating current (AC) motor or a direct current (DC) motor. Either an AC motor or a DC motor can operate as a generator that is driven by the unit under test or a motor that drives the unit under test. When equipped with appropriate control units, electric motor/generator dynamometers can be", "title": "Dynamometer" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Traction substation A traction substation, traction current converter plant or traction power substation (TPSS) is an electrical substation that converts electric power from the form provided by the electrical power industry for public utility service to an appropriate voltage, current type and frequency to supply railways, trams (streetcars) or trolleybuses with traction current. These systems can be used to convert three-phase 50Hz or 60Hz alternating current (AC) for the supply of AC railway electrification systems at a lower frequency and single phase, as used by many older systems, or to rectify AC into direct current (DC) for those systems (primarily", "title": "Traction substation" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "field coils. The basic construction of the rotary converter consists of a DC generator (dynamo) with a set of slip rings tapped into its rotor windings at evenly spaced intervals. When a dynamo is spun the electric currents in its rotor windings alternate as it rotates in the magnetic field of the stationary field windings. This alternating current is rectified by means of a commutator which allows DC current to be extracted from the rotor. This principle is taken advantage of by energizing the same rotor windings with AC power which causes the machine to act as a synchronous AC", "title": "Rotary converter" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of solar panels or photovoltaics. It can first be used in agriculture as a power source for irrigation. In health care solar panels can be used to refrigerate medical supplies. It can also be used for infrastructure. PV modules are used in photovoltaic systems and include a large variety of electric devices: Solar panel has been a well-known method of generating clean, emission free electricity. However, it produces only direct current electricity (DC), which is not what normal appliances use. Solar photovoltaic systems (solar PV systems) are often made of solar PV panels (modules) and inverter (changing DC to AC).", "title": "Solar panel" }, { "idx": 46, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Power inverter A power inverter, or inverter, is an electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). The input voltage, output voltage and frequency, and overall power handling depend on the design of the specific device or circuitry. The inverter does not produce any power; the power is provided by the DC source. A power inverter can be entirely electronic or may be a combination of mechanical effects (such as a rotary apparatus) and electronic circuitry. Static inverters do not use moving parts in the conversion process. Circuitry that performs the opposite function, converting AC", "title": "Power inverter" }, { "idx": 47, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Plasma torch A plasma torch (also known as a plasma arc, plasma gun, or plasma cutter, plasmatron) is a device for generating a directed flow of plasma. The plasma jet can be used for applications including plasma cutting, plasma arc welding, plasma spraying, and plasma gasification for waste disposal. Thermal plasmas are generated in plasma torches by direct current (DC), alternating current (AC), radio-frequency (RF) and other discharges. DC torches are the most commonly used and researched, because when compared to AC: “there is less flicker generation and noise, a more stable operation, better control, a minimum of two electrodes,", "title": "Plasma torch" }, { "idx": 48, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "offset between a probe tip and a surface can be measured using the same principle as a macroscopic Kelvin probe. The cantilever in the AFM is a reference electrode that forms a capacitor with the surface, over which it is scanned laterally at a constant separation. The cantilever is not piezoelectrically driven at its mechanical resonance frequency ω as in normal AFM although an alternating current (AC) voltage is applied at this frequency. When there is a direct-current (DC) potential difference between the tip and the surface, the AC+DC voltage offset will cause the cantilever to vibrate. The origin of", "title": "Kelvin probe force microscope" }, { "idx": 49, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "principal disadvantage of DC bias was that it left the tape with a net magnetization, which generated significant noise on replay because of the grain of the tape particles. Some early DC-bias systems used a permanent magnet that was placed near the record head. It had to be swung out of the way for replay. DC bias was replaced by AC bias but was later re-adopted by some very low-cost cassette recorders. Although the improvements with DC bias were significant, an even better recording is possible if an AC (alternating current) bias is used instead. While several people around the", "title": "Tape bias" }, { "idx": 50, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tape bias Tape bias is the term for two techniques, AC bias and DC bias, that improve the fidelity of analogue tape recorders. DC bias is the addition of a direct current to the audio signal that is being recorded. AC bias is the addition of an inaudible high-frequency signal (generally from 40 to 150 kHz) to the audio signal. Most contemporary tape recorders use AC bias. When recording, magnetic tape has a nonlinear response as determined by its coercivity. Without bias, this response results in poor performance especially at low signal levels. A recording signal which generates a magnetic", "title": "Tape bias" }, { "idx": 51, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "area of , of which is land and (2.0%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 2,308 people, 963 households, and 659 families residing in the county. The population density was 2 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 1,193 housing units at an average density of 1 per square mile (0/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 99.18% White, 0.09% Black or African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.13% from other races, and 0.30% from two or more races. 0.69% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 75.0% were of German,", "title": "Logan County, North Dakota" }, { "idx": 52, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and is managed by Virgin Trains, who provide services between Liverpool Lime Street and London Euston. West Midlands Trains run a service between Liverpool and Birmingham New Street that calls at the station. Runcorn East station, located in the Murdishaw district of the new town, is managed by Transport for Wales, and provides services to Warrington, Manchester, Chester and North Wales. Runcorn is from Liverpool John Lennon Airport and from Manchester Airport. The town has two senior football teams – Runcorn Linnets FC and Runcorn Town FC. It also has a Sunday League and a Junior League. There is an", "title": "Runcorn" }, { "idx": 53, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "taught himself to draw and paint. On a French government scholarship in the early 1950s he lived in Paris, to which he often returned. Both in Europe and beyond, the highly influential French critic and curator Michel Tapié enthusiastically promoted the work of Antoni Tàpies. In 1948, Tàpies helped co-found the first Post-War Movement in Spain known as \"Dau al Set\" which was connected to the Surrealist and Dadaist Movements. The main leader and founder of \"Dau al Set\" was the poet Joan Brossa. The movement also had a publication of the same name, \"Dau al Set\". Tàpies started as", "title": "Antoni Tàpies" }, { "idx": 54, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "grandfather. The following chapters revolve around the Lycian lords Eliwood, Hector and their party, which the tactician, (and eventually Lyn) joins. The group are hunting down an antagonistic faction known as the Black Fang, a group of assassins based in Bern. The Black Fang, manipulated by a mysterious figure named Nergal, are attempting to provoke a full-scale war in Elibe, providing Nergal with an enormous amount of \"quintessence\", or life-force from fallen warriors. Nergal creates his morphs, artificial beings with jet-black hair and golden eyes, to remotely control the Black Fang, and to obtain the quintessence for him. The Black", "title": "Fire Emblem (video game)" }, { "idx": 55, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in the event. In March 2016, she improved her record to 49.43 s. At the Duel in the Pool meeting in December 2015, Worrell broke the world record in the 4×100 meter medley relay (short course) together with her teammates Courtney Bartholomew, Katie Meili, and Simone Manuel. At the US Olympic Swimming Trials, Worrell placed first in the 100-meter butterfly and qualified for the US Olympic team. In Rio de Janeiro, Worrell placed 4th in the heats of the 100-meter butterfly but failed to qualify for the finals after finishing 9th in the semi-finals. She won a gold medal in", "title": "Kelsi Dahlia" }, { "idx": 56, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "accurately calculate true power (watts), apparent power (VA) power factor, AC voltage, AC current, DC voltage, DC current, frequency, IEC61000-3-2/3-12 Harmonic measurement, IEC61000-3-3/3-11 flicker measurement, individual phase voltages in delta applications where there is no neutral line, total harmonic distortion, phase and amplitude of individual voltage or current harmonics, etc. English-language power engineering students are advised to remember: \"ELI the ICE man\" or \"ELI on ICE\" – the voltage E leads the current I in an inductor L; the current leads the voltage in a capacitor C. Another common mnemonic is CIVIL – in a capacitor (C) the current (I)", "title": "Power factor" }, { "idx": 57, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stirring devices are close relatives of ratchet systems. The latter are defined in this context as AC driven spatially periodic arrays, where DC current is induced. It is possible to induce a DC current by applying a bias, or if the particles are charged then by applying an electro-motive-force. In contrast to that a quantum pumping mechanism produces a DC current in response to a cyclic deformation of the confining potential. In order to have a DC current from an AC driving, time reversal symmetry (TRS) should be broken. In the absence of magnetic field and dissipation it is the", "title": "Quantum stirring, ratchets, and pumping" }, { "idx": 58, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "motor. The rotation of the energized coils excites the stationary field windings producing part of the DC current. The other part is AC current from the slip rings which is directly rectified into DC by the commutator. This makes the rotary converter a hybrid dynamo and mechanical rectifier. When used in this way it is referred to as a synchronous rotary converter or simply a synchronous converter. The AC slip rings also allow the machine to act as an alternator. The device can be reversed and DC applied to the field and commutator windings to spin the machine and produce", "title": "Rotary converter" }, { "idx": 59, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "set of vibrator contacts on the transformer core, operated by its magnetic field, to repeatedly break the DC battery current to create a pulsing AC to power the transformer. Then a second set of rectifier contacts on the vibrator rectified the high AC voltage from the transformer secondary to DC. A \"motor-generator set\", or the similar \"rotary converter\", is not strictly a rectifier as it does not actually \"rectify\" current, but rather \"generates\" DC from an AC source. In an \"M-G set\", the shaft of an AC motor is mechanically coupled to that of a DC generator. The DC generator", "title": "Rectifier" }, { "idx": 60, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the \"converter\". Almost all HVDC converters are inherently capable of converting from AC to DC (\"rectification\") and from DC to AC (\"inversion\"), although in many HVDC systems, the system as a whole is optimized for power flow in only one direction. Irrespective of how the converter itself is designed, the station that is operating (at a given time) with power flow from AC to DC is referred to as the \"rectifier\" and the station that is operating with power flow from DC to AC is referred to as the \"inverter\". Early HVDC systems used electromechanical conversion (the Thury system) but", "title": "High-voltage direct current" } ]

[ "Alternating current", "direct current" ]

[ "Title: Alternating current. Content: Alternating current Alternating current (AC) is an electric current which periodically reverses direction, in contrast to direct current (DC) which flows only in one direction. Alternating current is the form in which electric power is delivered to businesses and residences, and it is the form of electrical energy that consumers typically use when they plug kitchen appliances, televisions, fans and electric lamps into a wall socket. A common source of DC power is a battery cell in a flashlight. The abbreviations \"AC\" and \"DC\" are often used to mean simply \"alternating\" and \"direct\", as when they modify \"current\" or \"voltage\"." ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Boris Johnson" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "with foreign countries, matters pertaining to the Commonwealth of Nations and the Overseas Territories in addition to the promotion of British interests abroad. The Foreign Secretary also has ministerial oversight for the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) and the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ). The Foreign Secretary works out of the Foreign Office in Whitehall, and the post's official residences are 1 Carlton Gardens in London and Chevening in Kent. Margaret Beckett, appointed in 2006 by Tony Blair, is the only woman to have held the post. The current Foreign Secretary is Jeremy Hunt, following Boris Johnson's resignation on 9 July 2018.", "title": "Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2019. The year 2017 saw the intensification of the Belarusian-British inter-parliamentary dialogue. Both parliaments have established relevant country groups. 27 – 28 March 2018 Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus Vladimir Makei paid his official visit to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. This is the first since 1993 visit of Belarus’ Foreign Minister to the UK. During the visit, Vladimir Makei met with the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Boris Johnson to discuss the prospects for the development of bilateral relations in the context of the current situation in the", "title": "Embassy of Belarus, London" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "political dispute, while the navy chose to declare its support for Barrow. However, some paramilitaries and mercenaries stayed loyal to Jammeh. The Senegalese rebel group Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance reportedly joined pro-Jammeh forces and there were reported clashes on the border with Senegal. United States Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs John Kirby announced that the United States was supportive of the intervention. United Kingdom's Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Boris Johnson called on Jammeh to step down and praised \"African organisations which are working to ensure the democratic wishes of the Gambian people", "title": "ECOWAS military intervention in the Gambia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "involve itself in a political dispute, while the navy chose to declare its support for Barrow. However, some paramilitaries and mercenaries led by Benjamin Yeaten stayed loyal to Jammeh. The Senegalese rebel group Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance reportedly joined pro-Jammeh forces and there were reported clashes on the border with Senegal. United States Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs John Kirby announced that the United States was supportive of the intervention. United Kingdom's Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Boris Johnson called on Jammeh to step down and praised \"African organisations which are working to", "title": "2016–17 Gambian constitutional crisis" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "with foreign countries, matters pertaining to the Commonwealth of Nations and the Overseas Territories in addition to the promotion of British interests abroad. The Foreign Secretary also has ministerial oversight for the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) and the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ). The Foreign Secretary works out of the Foreign Office in Whitehall, and the post's official residences are 1 Carlton Gardens in London and Chevening in Kent. Margaret Beckett, appointed in 2006 by Tony Blair, is the only woman to have held the post. The current Foreign Secretary is Jeremy Hunt, following Boris Johnson's resignation on 9 July 2018.", "title": "Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "roster would be expanded by five characters, but would lose one unnamed Tatsunoko character. However, Capcom later revised this press release, as it was incorrect, with the statement that they were \"looking into adding new features to the game, including possible additions of several new characters from both Capcom and Tatsunoko and [...] exploring the option of online gameplay.\" On September 9, 2009, Capcom announced the Japanese release of \"Ultimate All-Stars\". Starting on that day, the company periodically revealed the game's new characters; however, the full cast was leaked through JavaScript code on the game's official Japanese site. With the", "title": "Tatsunoko vs. Capcom: Ultimate All-Stars" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a column containing an ion-exchange resin and americium, the chemicals exploded, blowing out the leaded glass of the glove box. Harold was exposed to at least 37 MBq of americium-241 and nitric acid. He was hit on the right side by a mixture of nitric acid, broken glass, americium and ion exchange resin. Harold was helped from the room, had his clothing removed and was washed with water at the scene. He was transferred to a decontamination facility where he was washed again and given a dose of one gram of Ca-DTPA on arrival. For the first week he had", "title": "Harold McCluskey" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "with the Washington Huskies, who finished first in the Coaches' Poll. Florida State was upset in their final regular season game two weeks later by Florida, 14–9. The Seminoles would rebound to beat Texas A&M by a score matching their regular season record, 10–2, in the Cotton Bowl Classic, finishing ranked fourth in both the AP and Coaches' Polls. Wide Right I Wide Right I is the colloquial name for a 1991 college football game between the Miami Hurricanes and Florida State Seminoles. The game is one of the most significant in the history of the Florida State–Miami football rivalry,", "title": "Wide Right I" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of her faction were arrested. After Rana Bahadur Shah's reinstatement to power, Subarnaprabha and her supporters were released and given a general pardon. On the night of 25 April 1806 at around 10 pm, Sher Bahadur Shah killed Rana Bahadur Shah. Taking advantage of the political chaos, Bhimsen became the \"mukhtiyar\" (1806–37), and Tripurasundari was given the title Lalita Tripurasundari and declared regent and Queen Mother (1806–32) of Girvan Yuddha Shah, who was himself 9 years old. All the other wives and concubines of Rana Bahadur, along with their handmaidens, were forced to commit sati barring Subarna Prabha. Subarna Prabha", "title": "Subarna Prabha Devi" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "their territorial building blocks. In turn, provinces are integrated by municipalities. The existence of both the provinces and the municipalities is guaranteed and protected by the constitution, not necessarily by the Statutes of Autonomy themselves. Municipalities are granted autonomy to manage their internal affairs, and provinces are the territorial divisions designed to carry out the activities of the State. The current provincial division structure is based—with minor changes—on the 1833 territorial division by Javier de Burgos, and in all, the Spanish territory is divided into 50 provinces. The communities of Asturias, Cantabria, La Rioja, the Balearic Islands, Madrid, Murcia and", "title": "Spain" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "from the United Kingdom visited Singapore including Peter Ricketts, the National Security Advisor in January, Martin Donnelly, BIS Permanent Secretary in February, John Aston, FCO Special Representative for Climate Change in March, Jeremy Browne, Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in April, Liam Fox, Secretary of State for Defence in June and HRH The Duke of York in September. The two Singaporean dignitaries who visited the United Kingdom in 2011 are Ow Foong Pheng, Permanent Secretary Singapore Ministry of Trade & Industry in September and HE Tony Tan, President of Singapore in December. In October 2014, Tony", "title": "Singapore–United Kingdom relations" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "hosted cultural and educational events. In 1967 responsibility for the operation of the Commonwealth Institute was transferred to the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs, and then in 1968 to the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (FCO). Various problems with the building had come to light since its completion, and in 1982 a total cost estimate of £312,000 was reported for recommended maintenance work, with the most important structural maintenance item being the waterproofing of the roof. Some work was approved, but the roof continued to leak, and by 1988 it was reported to the FCO that", "title": "Commonwealth Institute" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to that of Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in Britain or Secretary of State in the United States – as shown by the fact that eleven Prime Ministers of Australia have also worked as the Minister for Foreign Affairs. The minister is seen as one of the people most responsible for formulating Australia's foreign policy, as they along with other relevant ministers advise the Prime Minister in developing and implementing foreign policy, and also acts as the government's main spokesperson on international affairs issues. In recent times, the minister also undertakes numerous international trips to meet with", "title": "Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "such a power to do so. Accordingly, the plaintiff was entitled to succeed. \"R. (Bancoult) v. Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs\" (2000), was a case concerning the forcible removal of the indigenous people of the Chagos Archipelago from Diego Garcia and the prohibition of their return by the Government of the United Kingdom so that the United States could construct a large military base there. This was effected by section 4 of the Immigration Ordinance 1971 of the British Indian Ocean Territory enacted pursuant to section 11(1) of the British Indian Ocean Territory Order, which states: \"The", "title": "Illegality in Singapore administrative law" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "School. GCHQ units: GCHQ specifics: UK agencies: Elsewhere: Government Communications Headquarters The Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) is an intelligence and security organisation responsible for providing signals intelligence (SIGINT) and information assurance to the government and armed forces of the United Kingdom. Based in \"The Doughnut\" in the suburbs of Cheltenham, GCHQ is the responsibility of the country's Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, but it is not a part of the Foreign Office and its director ranks as a Permanent Secretary. GCHQ was originally established after the First World War as the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS)", "title": "Government Communications Headquarters" } ]

[ "Boris Johnson" ]

[ "Title: Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. Content: with foreign countries, matters pertaining to the Commonwealth of Nations and the Overseas Territories in addition to the promotion of British interests abroad. The Foreign Secretary also has ministerial oversight for the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) and the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ). The Foreign Secretary works out of the Foreign Office in Whitehall, and the post's official residences are 1 Carlton Gardens in London and Chevening in Kent. Margaret Beckett, appointed in 2006 by Tony Blair, is the only woman to have held the post. The current Foreign Secretary is Jeremy Hunt, following Boris Johnson's resignation on 9 July 2018." ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Sonny Bono" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down) \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" is the second single by American singer-actress Cher from her second album, \"The Sonny Side of Chér\". Written by her then-husband Sonny Bono and released in 1966, the song reached No. 3 in the UK Singles Chart and No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for a single week (behind \"(You're My) Soul and Inspiration\" by The Righteous Brothers), eventually becoming one of Cher's biggest-selling singles of the 1960s. The single proved successful, charting high in several countries worldwide. It became Cher's first million-selling single and", "title": "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "French-language cover was released in Canada (as \"Bang! Bang!\") in 1966. Other notable cover versions include the following: Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down) \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" is the second single by American singer-actress Cher from her second album, \"The Sonny Side of Chér\". Written by her then-husband Sonny Bono and released in 1966, the song reached No. 3 in the UK Singles Chart and No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for a single week (behind \"(You're My) Soul and Inspiration\" by The Righteous Brothers), eventually becoming one of Cher's biggest-selling singles of the", "title": "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the runner-up on season two of the show ― is included on the compilation \"Now 86\". \"Bang-Bang\" is an up-tempo fusion of 1920s jazz instrumentals along with synthpop elements. The track features partially Louis Armstrong-inspired lead vocals by will.i.am and additional sing-along by guest vocalist \"Shelby Spalione\". It incorporates elements of the 1923 Cecil Mack–James P. Johnson composition \"Charleston\". Lyrics include the line \"\"My baby shot me down\"\" from the 1966 song \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" by American recording artist Cher, written by Sonny Bono. will.i.am performed \"Bang Bang\" live on May 2, 2013 during season 12", "title": "Bang Bang (will.i.am song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down) \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" is the second single by American singer-actress Cher from her second album, \"The Sonny Side of Chér\". Written by her then-husband Sonny Bono and released in 1966, the song reached No. 3 in the UK Singles Chart and No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for a single week (behind \"(You're My) Soul and Inspiration\" by The Righteous Brothers), eventually becoming one of Cher's biggest-selling singles of the 1960s. The single proved successful, charting high in several countries worldwide. It became Cher's first million-selling single and", "title": "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "includes renditions of \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" (a song written by Sonny Bono and popularized by both Cher and Nancy Sinatra) and \"Headin' for the Texas Border\" by The Flamin' Groovies. Other songs the band has covered include Gnarls Barkley's \"Crazy\", Bo Diddley's \"Who Do You Love?\", Ron Davies' \"It Ain´t Easy\", Love's \"A House Is Not a Motel\", and Charley Jordan's \"Keep It Clean\". The band has also covered the song \"Floating\" by the Irish band Jape, and \"Send Me a Postcard\", by Dutch band Shocking Blue. Also an old Blues song written by Big Joe", "title": "The Raconteurs" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Where Do You Go (Cher song) \"Where Do You Go\" is a song written by Sonny Bono. It was released as the first single by Cher in the later quarter of 1965 for her second album \"The Sonny Side of Cher\". It fell short of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100's top 20, but still earned Cher a moderate success, by reaching the Top 40. It was followed by the U.S. #2 smash hit \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" which saw a release early the following year. It was a bigger hit in Canada, where it reached #5 on the", "title": "Where Do You Go (Cher song)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "singles chart. Where Do You Go (Cher song) \"Where Do You Go\" is a song written by Sonny Bono. It was released as the first single by Cher in the later quarter of 1965 for her second album \"The Sonny Side of Cher\". It fell short of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100's top 20, but still earned Cher a moderate success, by reaching the Top 40. It was followed by the U.S. #2 smash hit \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" which saw a release early the following year. It was a bigger hit in Canada, where it reached #5", "title": "Where Do You Go (Cher song)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "version of \"Alfie\" was released at the end of June 1966 almost two months prior to the film's US premiere (August 25, 1966); Sonny Bono's production showcased the song à la Phil Spector. Despite being the follow-up to the #2 hit \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\", \"Alfie\" rose no higher than #32. It was also a top 40 hit in Canada, reaching #36. The versions of \"Alfie\" by both Cilla Black and Cher were released in Australia in July 1966, with Black's becoming the major hit at #22; the Cher version's Australian chart peak was #96. \"Alfie\" was", "title": "Alfie (Burt Bacharach song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "successes were the Badfinger hits \"No Matter What\", \"Day After Day\" and \"Baby Blue\", all written by group member Pete Ham, and Badfinger's \"Without You\", a song penned by Ham and Badfinger band mate Tom Evans. \"Without You\" became a worldwide No. 1 chart hit for Harry Nilsson in 1972 and Mariah Carey in 1993. In 2005, however, Apple lost the US publishing rights for the work of Ham and Evans. Those rights were transferred to Bug Music, now a branch of BMG Rights Management. Apple also undertook publishing duties, at various times, for other Apple artists, including Yoko Ono,", "title": "Apple Corps" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "like Borne into a comic relief character, and claimed that he knew how to bring out Borne's full potential. Borne then changed his ring name to Borne Again, and continued wearing the clown suit, albeit without the wig, wearing a minimal amount of face paint, as well as growing out his hair and beard. After beating his opponents, he would make them dress in clown outfits. However, his tenure with the company was short-lived due to personal problems. Since leaving ECW, Osborne wrestled on the independent circuit, for several reunion shows and for various independent promotions under his Matt Borne", "title": "Matt Osborne" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1977, Starr opened the cabaret \"Stars\" featuring emerging acts. In March 1981, Starr opened the concert venue and disco \"Ripley Music Hall.\" In February 1984, Starr founded The Concert Company, which brought large-scale stadium acts to Philadelphia. The Company was purchased by Electric Factory Concerts in 1990. Stephen Starr then founded STARR Restaurants in 1995. In September 1995, Starr opened his first restaurant in Philadelphia, \"Continental Restaurant & Martini Bar.\" As of 2018, there are twenty Starr Restaurants in Philadelphia; six in New York City; five in Florida; two in Atlantic City, New Jersey; two in Washington, D.C.; and one", "title": "Stephen Starr" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Dixon Prize for Improvisation, his passion for French organ music and improvisation led to seven years of doctoral research into the career and technique of legendary French organist and improviser Pierre Cochereau. He was awarded his Ph.D. in July 2010 by the University of Bristol for this work. He has recorded several CDs, most of which are on the Priory label. One of these includes his own reconstruction of a symphony improvised by Pierre Cochereau at St. Mary’s Cathedral, San Francisco, in 1972. The score of this reconstruction was published by Dr. J. Butz in October 2009. His recordings", "title": "Anthony Hammond (musician)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "pro-Dreyfus and anti-colonialist drawings by Hermann Paul and Ibels. The magazine was subject to frequent censorship. \"Le Cri de Paris\" ceased publication in 1940. Le Cri de Paris Le Cri de Paris is an illustrated French political magazine that was founded by Alexandre Natanson in 1897 and was at the beginning a supplement of \"La Revue Blanche\". \"Le Cri de Paris\" title means \"The Paris Protest\" in English, but it has in French two other meanings like \"Paris Fashion\" (as in « \"le dernier cri\" », \"chic\", etc.) and \"cri\" as in \"cris de Paris\", i.e. the street cries. This", "title": "Le Cri de Paris" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Billboard\", on the week ending September 6, 2014, and the French Singles Chart at number 173. Additionally, \"Nature Boy\" was released for streaming on Gaga's Vevo channel from September 16, 2014. Gaga had previously tweeted about the background of the song, as well as about the death of flautist Horn. The song debuted on the \"Billboard\" Trending 140 Chart at number five and quickly rose to number one. After \"Cheek to Cheek\"s release, \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" debuted at number one on the Jazz Digital Songs chart, which became Gaga's first entry as a solo artist. At", "title": "Cheek to Cheek (album)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and opened for artists including Bad Religion in 1988, GWAR in 1989, Nirvana and Alice in Chains in 1990, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Faith No More, Rollins Band and Beastie Boys in 1992, Pearl Jam in 1994 and Marilyn Manson and The Offspring in 1997. In 1999 they opened for Ministry. The band, with Finch returning on bass, appeared in the 1999 cult video \"Decoupage: Return of the Goddess\", performing the Sonny and Cher song \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" with actress Karen Black, and being interviewed individually by Decoupage hostess Summer Caprice. The video for \"Pretend We're", "title": "L7 (band)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was included on the Polish edition of Nouvelle Vague's album \"3\". In the fall, her next solo single was released, \"Nigdy nie mów nigdy\", from the movie of the same name, and became a radio hit. In April 2010, Dąbrowska released her fourth studio album, \"Ania Movie\", which included interpretations of her favourite movie and TV series tracks, and declared it her last retro-inspired album. \"Ania Movie\" debuted at number one in Polish albums chart and remained atop for seven weeks. The first music video was shot for Cher's \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" and second for Badly", "title": "Ania (singer)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bang Bang Sexy \"Bang Bang Sexy\" is a song performed by Short Stack, an Australian pop punk band from Budgewoi. This song is from their third album, \"Art Vandelay\". The song has a slightly more electric feel than the other songs Short Stack have released. One review online also stated that it's \"poppier with a definite dance funk edge.\" Also, if the song were purchased on iTunes, the buyer could also receive the bonus song, \"Wherever You Are\" for free. A video clip was also made for this song. It was directed by Dan Reisinger. It features two contestants from", "title": "Bang Bang Sexy" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "really worthy. Alam kong lima lang ang tracks nitong album na ito pero she made my head bang (I know that this album only has five tracks, but she made my head bang). To the dance tracks “Para-Paraan” which is so teen pop and “Me & You”, the only English song, to “Mr. Antipatiko” and “Aba Bakit Hindi?” na super kilig ang lyrics (yup call me corny but this song i really like) and “Bahala Na” that gives you na meron talagang forever. Hahaha! Wagi itong album na ito para sa akin.\" ! scope=row| Philippines (PARI) Nadine Lustre (album) Nadine", "title": "Nadine Lustre (album)" } ]

[ "Sonny Bono" ]

[ "Title: Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down). Content: Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down) \"Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)\" is the second single by American singer-actress Cher from her second album, \"The Sonny Side of Chér\". Written by her then-husband Sonny Bono and released in 1966, the song reached No. 3 in the UK Singles Chart and No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for a single week (behind \"(You're My) Soul and Inspiration\" by The Righteous Brothers), eventually becoming one of Cher's biggest-selling singles of the 1960s. The single proved successful, charting high in several countries worldwide. It became Cher's first million-selling single and" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Hypersalivation" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hypersalivation Hypersalivation (also called ptyalism or sialorrhea) is excessive production of saliva. It has also been defined as increased amount of saliva in the mouth, which may also be caused by decreased clearance of saliva. Hypersalivation can contribute to drooling if there is an inability to keep the mouth closed or difficulty in swallowing the excess saliva (dysphagia), which can lead to excessive spitting. Hypersalivation also often precedes emesis (vomiting), where it accompanies nausea (a feeling of needing to vomit). Conditions that can cause saliva overproduction include: Medications that can cause overproduction of saliva include: Substances that can cause hypersalivation", "title": "Hypersalivation" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "wooden granary with partitions for storing cereals and legumes. In Turkey, it is common to eat meals around a low table. The famous local foods of Niksar are wallnut, tomato paste and grape leaves which is a main ingredient of dolma, very popular in Tukey Niksar Niksar /'niksar/ (, \"Neokaisáreia\") is a city in Tokat Province, Turkey. It was settled by many empires, being once the capital city of the province. Niksar is known as \"Çukurova of the North-Anatolia\" due to its production of many kinds of fruits and vegetables except citrus fruits. On 02 Mai 2018 Niksar was included", "title": "Niksar" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Latin Pop Albums component chart, where it reached a peak of number seven, remaining on the chart for 88 weeks. \"Simplemente Lo Mejor\" was awarded a platinum certification in Argentina and Mexico for 40,000 copies sold and shipped, respectively. \"Simplemente Lo Mejor\" received positive critical reception; Jason Birchmeier from Allmusic awarded the compilation four-and-a-half stars out of five and stated that the compilation is \"nothing short of stellar, filled with major hits and showcasing perfectly Arjona's mid-'90s rise to fame.\" Following, the track list of \"Simplemente Lo Mejor\" as is shown on the iTunes Store. Credits are taken from Allmusic.", "title": "Simplemente Lo Mejor (Ricardo Arjona album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soon after, the entire dance troupe is invited to the castle-like home of the Earl, where he resides with his mother and house staff. At the mansion, the three women hatch their plans for seducing the Earl, much to the displeasure of his mother. Clytie and Gloria, respectively, attempt to seduce the Earl with the help of the chorus line's con-man assistant, who is looking for his own way to capitalize on the situation. Leslie James, after winning the Earl's affection, admits to her manipulative lies and shows that she has, in fact, become emotionally involved. The Earl, in a", "title": "A Girl Must Live" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the Hadith folk,\" \"IJMES 34\" (2002), 425–39 John A. Nawas, \"A reexamination of three current explanations for al-Maʾmūn's introduction of the miḥna,\" \"IJMES\" 26 (1994), 615–29 Walter M. Patton, \"Aḥmed ibn Ḥanbal and the miḥna,\" Leiden 1897 Muḥammad Z. Siddiqi, \"Ḥadīth literature\", ed. and revised by Abdal Hakim Murad, Cambridge 1993 Morris S. Seale, \"Muslim theology. A study of origins with reference to the Church Fathers\", London 1964 Susan Spectorsky, \"Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal's fiqh,\" \"JAOS\" 102/3 (1982), 461–5 Susan Spectorsky, \"Chapters on marriage and divorce. Responses of Ibn Ḥanbal and Ibn Rāhwayh\", Austin 1993 W. Montgomey Watt, \"The formative", "title": "Ahmad ibn Hanbal" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to offer sympathy and told her that she felt that Tennison had nothing to do with her daughter's death. Officers also found a confusing note which they believed to contradict his other notes, but were unsure when it was written. This note read: James Freeman, a 16-year-old friend of Tennison from Texarkana, came forward and talked to a deputy prosecutor after hearing that Tennison confessed to being the Phantom. Freeman explained that on the night of Virgil Starks' death, he was with him at Tennison's house playing cards or checkers between 7 p.m. and midnight. That night, they both heard", "title": "Texarkana Moonlight Murders" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"O Captain! My Captain!\" in its use of the rank to mean Abraham Lincoln. Farner himself does not explicitly state what the song is about, and indeed prefers that listeners be able to use their own imaginations when listening to songs in general. Nor did the other band members have any real idea of what Farner was getting at; Brewer has said, \"I think it can mean a lot of different things to a lot of people.\" But the most common interpretations and resonances of \"I'm Your Captain\" revolve around the Vietnam War. The VH1 program \"Behind the Music\" said", "title": "I'm Your Captain (Closer to Home)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "inseparable processes.” Knowing what an artist meant to mean when making a work of art can be a tremendous aid to understanding that work of art. Artists’ intents can play a significant role for interpreters who want to formulate meanings about artists’ works. It would be intellectually foolish to ignore artists’ words about their works when trying to interpret those works. Barrets book does not assert, however, that the work necessarily means what the artist wants it to mean. To believe that a work of art means what its maker meant it to mean is to adhere to what is", "title": "Terry Barrett" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "honours his deceased friend and co-rapper Eazy-E who along with Ice Cube were members of rap group N.W.A. \"Never thought I'd see Eazy in a casket, thanks for everything, that's on everything. I learnt a lot of game from you, I like your son, he's got his name from you\". In an interview taken during its release, Ice Cube said: \"I want to make a record that was like a history book. I wanted to make a record that does what all good hip-hop does: it makes you feel good; it kind of pumps you up, but it also shows", "title": "Laugh Now, Cry Later" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "soul. For philosophers, neuroscientists and cognitive scientists, the words are used in a way that is both more precise and more mundane: they refer to the familiar, everyday experience of having a \"thought in your head\", like a perception, a dream, an intention or a plan, and to the way we \"know\" something, or \"mean\" something or \"understand\" something . \"It's not hard to give a commonsense definition of consciousness\" observes philosopher John Searle. What is mysterious and fascinating is not so much \"what\" it is but \"how\" it is: how does a lump of fatty tissue and electricity give", "title": "Philosophy of artificial intelligence" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "guests to them. He offered them his daughters instead out of shame for his guests, but they were unrelenting and replied \"we have no need of your daughters: indeed you know quite well what we want!\" The Quran remarks \"they moved blindly intoxicated in the frenzy of approaching death\". The exegetes Ibn Kathir, Qurtubi and Tabari do not read 'daughters' to mean Lot's literal daughters. They argue that since a prophet is like a father to his nation, Lot was directing the evildoers to turn away from their sins and engage in healthy relationships with the daughters of the nation,", "title": "Lot in Islam" } ]

[ "Hypersalivation" ]

[ "Title: Hypersalivation. Content: Hypersalivation Hypersalivation (also called ptyalism or sialorrhea) is excessive production of saliva. It has also been defined as increased amount of saliva in the mouth, which may also be caused by decreased clearance of saliva. Hypersalivation can contribute to drooling if there is an inability to keep the mouth closed or difficulty in swallowing the excess saliva (dysphagia), which can lead to excessive spitting. Hypersalivation also often precedes emesis (vomiting), where it accompanies nausea (a feeling of needing to vomit). Conditions that can cause saliva overproduction include: Medications that can cause overproduction of saliva include: Substances that can cause hypersalivation" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "David Nolan" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "like everybody else. He's human.\" Dallas subsequently began dating his \"Once Upon a Time\" co-star Goodwin in fall 2011. Dallas and Goodwin became engaged in October 2013, and married on April 12, 2014 in California. They have one child, a son, born in May 2014. David Nolan (Once Upon a Time) David Nolan, also known as Prince Charming, is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". He is portrayed by Josh Dallas, who also happens to be married to series co-star Ginnifer Goodwin, who plays David's wife Snow White/Mary Margaret Blanchard. The leader of the Enchanted", "title": "David Nolan (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "like everybody else. He's human.\" Dallas subsequently began dating his \"Once Upon a Time\" co-star Goodwin in fall 2011. Dallas and Goodwin became engaged in October 2013, and married on April 12, 2014 in California. They have one child, a son, born in May 2014. David Nolan (Once Upon a Time) David Nolan, also known as Prince Charming, is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". He is portrayed by Josh Dallas, who also happens to be married to series co-star Ginnifer Goodwin, who plays David's wife Snow White/Mary Margaret Blanchard. The leader of the Enchanted", "title": "David Nolan (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "David Nolan (Once Upon a Time) David Nolan, also known as Prince Charming, is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". He is portrayed by Josh Dallas, who also happens to be married to series co-star Ginnifer Goodwin, who plays David's wife Snow White/Mary Margaret Blanchard. The leader of the Enchanted Forest's War Council who is comatose in Storybrooke. While initially he is known simply as \"John Doe\" in Storybrooke because of his comatose state, he is eventually revealed to be called David Nolan, after waking up. The creators also mixed Charming's history with that of", "title": "David Nolan (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Best Laid Plans (Once Upon a Time) \"Best Laid Plans\" is the sixteenth episode of the fourth season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", which aired on March 29, 2015. In this episode David Nolan and Mary Margaret tell Emma Swan the secret they have been keeping from her; and Regina is found out by Mr. Gold, Maleficent, and Cruella, while flashbacks show Snow White and Prince Charming's past with the Apprentice and with Maleficent. A unicorn is shown galloping in the forest. In the Enchanted Forest, before the first curse, Snow White and Prince Charming", "title": "Best Laid Plans (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "who appreciated that she would be playing a strong character that was fleshed out for the audience. Goodwin had stated in interviews that she would love to play Snow White, and called her acceptance of the role \"a no-brainer.\" Both Kitsis and Horowitz are self-described big fans of Goodwin's previous series, \"Big Love\", and wrote the part of Snow White with her in mind. Josh Dallas, who portrays Prince Charming / David Nolan, was pleased the writers took \"some dramatic license\" with his character, believing the prince had become more real. He explained, \"Prince Charming just happens to be a", "title": "Once Upon a Time (TV series)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "with David Nolan, a coma patient who, in reality is Emma's father Prince Charming, wakes up after she reads Henry's fairytale book to him as a favor to Henry. David, however, is married to Kathryn Nolan, the woman who is (in the fairy tale world) his ex-fiancée Princess Abigail daughter of King Midas. Unable to deny their love, David and Mary Margaret soon begin a secret relationship that becomes public and upsets Kathryn. Kathryn eventually decides to go to Boston and let David be with Mary Margaret only to disappear before leaving Storybrooke, due to an effect of the curse", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 1)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Louisville, Kentucky. He met English actress Lara Pulver in 2003 while working at the Johanna, Windsor. They married in 2007, and were divorced in 2011. Dallas subsequently began dating his \"Once Upon a Time\" co-star Ginnifer Goodwin in fall 2011. Dallas and Goodwin became engaged in October 2013, and married on April 12, 2014 in California. Together, they have two sons: Oliver Finlay Dallas ( b. 2014) and Hugo Wilson Dallas (b. 2016). Josh Dallas Joshua Paul Dallas (born December 18, 1978) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles as Prince Charming/David Nolan in the ABC", "title": "Josh Dallas" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Josh Dallas Joshua Paul Dallas (born December 18, 1978) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles as Prince Charming/David Nolan in the ABC television series \"Once Upon a Time\" and Fandral in the Marvel Comics film adaptation \"Thor\". He currently stars as Ben Stone in the NBC drama series \"Manifest\". After graduation at Mountview, Dallas joined the Royal Shakespeare Company, and then took parts with the Royal National Theatre, English National Opera, the New Shakespeare Company and The Young Vic. Returning to the United States and based in Hollywood, he was cast in 2011 as Fandral", "title": "Josh Dallas" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mary Margaret Blanchard Snow White, formerly known as Mary Margaret Blanchard in Storybrooke, is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". She is portrayed by Ginnifer Goodwin and by Bailee Madison as a child. She is the true love of Prince Charming/David Nolan, mother of Emma Swan and Neal Nolan, and grandmother of Emma's children, Henry and Hope. The character has been one of Goodwin's most well received roles, one she has said she loves playing on the show. Before accepting the role, Goodwin stated in interviews that she'd always wanted to play Snow White and", "title": "Mary Margaret Blanchard" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Tower (Once Upon a Time) \"The Tower\" is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", and the show's 58th episode overall, which aired on March 23, 2014. In this episode, as Emma Swan, Captain Hook, Regina Mills, and David Nolan search for the Wicked Witch of the West in Storybrooke, Zelena puts her plan into motion by planning something dark for David, while back in the Fairy Tale world a year earlier, Charming comes to the aid of Rapunzel as he searches for a plant that could help him", "title": "The Tower (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "fellow cast members Jennifer Morrison as Emma Swan, Josh Dallas as Prince Charming / David Nolan, Colin O'Donoghue as Captain Killian \"Hook\" Jones and Jared S. Gilmore as Henry Mills, Lana Parrilla as the Evil Queen / Regina Mills and Emilie de Ravin as Belle. De Ravin also confirmed Robert Carlyle's return as Rumpelstiltskin / Mr. Gold, through a photo on her Instagram. On July 1, 2014, it was announced that Scott Michael Foster had been cast as \"Frozen\" character Kristoff and Elizabeth Lail as Anna. The following day, it was announced Georgina Haig had been cast as Elsa. On", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 4)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "returning as a series regular as Will Scarlet / Knave of Hearts although further appearances as a recurring or guest star were hinted. Adam Horowitz confirmed via Twitter that Emilie de Ravin would return as Belle, while Vine Report confirmed the return of Jennifer Morrison as Emma Swan. On June 26, 2015, Josh Dallas confirmed his return as Prince Charming / David Nolan and Horowitz confirmed that there would be ten series regulars for the season. During Comic-Con 2015, Ginnifer Goodwin, Lana Parrilla, Colin O'Donoghue and Robert Carlyle were confirmed to return as Snow White / Mary Margaret Blanchard, Evil", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 5)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "National\", CBC Television's flagship newscast, alongside Adrienne Arsenault, Andrew Chang and Ian Hanomansing. She was succeeded as host of \"Power & Politics\" by Vassy Kapelos, formerly host of Global's \"The West Block\". Barton is a graduate of the Collège universitaire de Saint-Boniface (an affiliated college of the University of Manitoba) and Carleton University. Rosemary Barton Rosemary Barton is a Canadian political journalist, currently the Parliament Hill correspondent for CBC News and a co-anchor of CBC Television's flagship nightly news broadcast, \"The National\". She was the host of \"Power & Politics\" on CBC News Network from January 5, 2016 to September", "title": "Rosemary Barton" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inc. aims to \"advance the civic pride and preserve the historic integrity\" of the area. The organization's activities are directed by five standing committees: Beautification (Clean and Green), Public Safety/Town Watch, Zoning/Planning, Community Relations (Marketing and Events) and Membership. Activities include monthly street clean-ups, neighborhood fairs, weekly Town Watch patrols and representation at local Zoning Board Commission hearings. In addition to significant upgrades to the \"gate\" area of East Passyunk Ave., an effort is currently underway to raise funds to erect a statue at 13th and Passyunk honoring World Middleweight boxing champion Joey Giardello. East Passyunk Crossing, Philadelphia East Passyunk", "title": "East Passyunk Crossing, Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "time with a character and getting to know them\". Unlike the previous \"Dragon Age\" games, no DLC companion is planned for the game. Creative director Mike Laidlaw commented how due to the nature of their companions part of the DLC companion had to be on the disc, and some controversy was caused by players believing they were paying for companions they already owned. \"Inquisition\" features nine companions in all. To help cosplayers, fan-artists, and others, BioWare is releasing character reference kits that detail their costumes. The first one released was Morrigan. The player character of the game, the Inquisitor is", "title": "Characters of Dragon Age: Inquisition" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hillsborough Mills The Hillsborough Mills are a historic textile manufacturing complex at 37 Wilton Road in western Milford, New Hampshire, near its town line with Wilton. The oldest buildings of the brick mill complex were built in 1866 as a carpet-making operation. This business failed in 1874, but the complex was acquired by other textile interests, and eventual saw success producing carpet yarns, and blankets for horses and bedding. The mills were closed in 1970, and have since been adapted for other uses. The complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. The Hillsborough Mills are", "title": "Hillsborough Mills" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "earn four additional Honors Merits during their secondary school experience. Scholars Merits and Honors Merits will be awarded based on significant volunteering and/or service learning activities. Greenwood graduates may attain additional honors endorsements in the area of sciences, mathematics, public affairs as well as other fields of study. Service learning is a teaching method that combines meaningful service to the community with curriculum-based learning. Effective service learning activities meet the following guidelines as identified by the Seven Best Practices for Service Learning—adapted from the Maryland Student Service Alliance. The Greenwood Lab School mascot is the Blue Jay and the school", "title": "Greenwood Laboratory School" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "than Lily, who has the ability to transform into a dragon. Emma and Hook are able to shoot her down into the ocean with a cannon before she attacks. When they make a pit stop at a village, the three are caught by Snow and Charming, whom Lily had informed of their location. Since Snow does not acknowledge Emma as her daughter, she plans to kill both Emma and Henry. Hook, with no experience wielding a sword, tries to defend them. He battles Charming, and surprisingly defeats him by disarming him. After Hook is distracted, Charming is able to sneak", "title": "Operation Mongoose (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The news of Snow's pregnancy leaves Charming with mixed feelings, prompting him to seek advice from Robin Hood, who suggests that he should look for a mystical herb called nightroot to help him calm down. Later on the next day as he starts chopping the root in the forest, Charming hears a woman screaming from a nearby tower, and notices a rope of long black hair which is revealed to belong to Rapunzel. She says she’s a king’s daughter who was also trying to seek out the nightroot in order to calm her nightmares after her brother died, but then", "title": "The Tower (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "than Prince Charming after an all-nighter of smoldering. In this episode, \"Knightfall\", \"Once Upon a Time\" tries to correct things by giving an episode focused completely on Hook in both realms. It's a bumpy road, certainly in the Rogers half, but because Colin O'Donoghue is leading it, there is the usual Hook charm at play that makes up a lot of slack.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\"'s Justin Kirkland had no grade for this episode. Knightfall (Once Upon a Time) \"Knightfall\" is the thirteenth episode of the seventh season and the 146th episode overall of the American fantasy-drama series \"Once Upon a Time\".", "title": "Knightfall (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "daughter of Snow White and Prince Charming, is brought to Storybrooke by her biological son Henry Mills in the hopes of breaking the curse cast by his adoptive mother, the Evil Queen Regina. The second season premiered on September 30, 2012. Despite Emma having broken the curse, the characters are not returned to the fairy tale world, and must deal with their own dual identities. With the introduction of magic into Storybrooke by Mr. Gold, the fates of the two worlds become intertwined, and new threats emerge in the form of Captain Hook (Colin O'Donoghue), Regina's mother Cora (Barbara Hershey),", "title": "Once Upon a Time (TV series)" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to say that another woman (Emma) has his ring. Charming looks at Snow's fairy dust pendant while she tells him her backstory (another timeline that was thrown off), and comes up with a plan to break into Regina’s castle first, then rescue Emma and steal back the ring. Snow tells them to wait, which gives Hook and Charming time to talk about love. Moments later, Red Riding Hood shows up, revealing herself as a friend of Snow's, and who can get them into the castle. As they reach the place, Red, who transformed into a wolf, scares a guard into", "title": "There's No Place Like Home (Once Upon a Time)" } ]

[ "David Nolan" ]

[ "Title: David Nolan (Once Upon a Time). Content: like everybody else. He's human.\" Dallas subsequently began dating his \"Once Upon a Time\" co-star Goodwin in fall 2011. Dallas and Goodwin became engaged in October 2013, and married on April 12, 2014 in California. They have one child, a son, born in May 2014. David Nolan (Once Upon a Time) David Nolan, also known as Prince Charming, is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". He is portrayed by Josh Dallas, who also happens to be married to series co-star Ginnifer Goodwin, who plays David's wife Snow White/Mary Margaret Blanchard. The leader of the Enchanted" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "poetry", "plague", "the sun and light", "truth and prophecy", "healing", "music" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Apollo Apollo (Attic, Ionic, and Homeric Greek: , \"Apollōn\" ( ) is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology. The national divinity of the Greeks, Apollo has been variously recognized as a god of music, truth and prophecy, healing, the sun and light, plague, poetry, and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto, and has a twin sister, the chaste huntress Artemis. Seen as the most beautiful god and the ideal of the \"kouros\" (a beardless, athletic youth), Apollo is considered to be", "title": "Apollo" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "transformation to emphasize the isolation and change within the end of the story. While he does use this type of word order earlier in the story there are many moments at the end where his use is obvious. Apollo and Daphne Apollo and Daphne is a story from ancient Greek mythology, retold by Hellenistic and Roman authors in the form of an amorous vignette. Apollo, the Greek/Roman god of music, poetry, art, the sun and a great warrior, mocked the god of love, Eros (Cupid), for his use of bow and arrow, as Apollo is also patron of archery. “What", "title": "Apollo and Daphne" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Apollo and Daphne Apollo and Daphne is a story from ancient Greek mythology, retold by Hellenistic and Roman authors in the form of an amorous vignette. Apollo, the Greek/Roman god of music, poetry, art, the sun and a great warrior, mocked the god of love, Eros (Cupid), for his use of bow and arrow, as Apollo is also patron of archery. “What are you doing with powerful weapons, naughty boy?” he said. \"That equipment of yours are fitting my shoulders, which are able to give certain wounds to the wild animals, and to the enemies, which recently killed the swollen", "title": "Apollo and Daphne" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Apollo Apollo (Attic, Ionic, and Homeric Greek: , \"Apollōn\" ( ) is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology. The national divinity of the Greeks, Apollo has been variously recognized as a god of music, truth and prophecy, healing, the sun and light, plague, poetry, and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto, and has a twin sister, the chaste huntress Artemis. Seen as the most beautiful god and the ideal of the \"kouros\" (a beardless, athletic youth), Apollo is considered to be", "title": "Apollo" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to TKE member Alan Friel. During the ceremony at the White House, President Reagan was presented with TKE's Order of the Silver Maple Leaf by TKE Grand Prytanis Bruce Melchert. The mythological ideal or patron of Tau Kappa Epsilon is Apollo, an important and complex Olympian deity in Greek and Roman mythology. Apollo is the Greek god of music and culture, of light and truth, the ideals toward which the organization strives for in their development of manhood. The official membership badge, made of gold and adorned with three white pearls, is by far the most important item of TKE", "title": "Tau Kappa Epsilon" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the most Greek of all gods. Apollo is known in Greek-influenced Etruscan mythology as \"Apulu\". As the patron of Delphi (\"Pythian Apollo\"), Apollo was an oracular god—the prophetic deity of the Delphic Oracle. Medicine and healing are associated with Apollo, whether through the god himself or mediated through his son Asclepius, yet Apollo was also seen as a god who could bring ill-health and deadly plague. As an archer who never missed, Apollo carried a golden bow (silver bow, sometimes) and a quiver of golden arrows. As the inventor of archery and taught the same to the people. His arrows", "title": "Apollo" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Iapyx In Greek and Roman mythology, Iapyx (from Greek Ἰάπυξ, \"gen\".: Ἰάπυγος), \"Iapux\" or \"Iapis\" was a favorite of Apollo. The god wanted to confer upon him the gift of prophecy, the lyre, etc.; but Iapyx, wishing to prolong the life of his father, preferred the more tranquil art of healing to all the others. Virgil's \"Aeneid\" (XII: 391–402) relates that Iapyx was Aeneas's healer during the Trojan War and then escaped to Italy after the war, founding Apulia. His descent is unclear. He was either: Iapyx is also the name of a minor Greek wind god, the north-west or", "title": "Iapyx" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "usually spelled Paean) became an epithet of Apollo, in his capacity as a god capable of bringing disease and therefore propitiated as a god of healing. Later, Paeon becomes an epithet of Asclepius, the healer-god. Paean (god) In Greek mythology, Paean (Ancient Greek: Παιάν), Paeëon or Paieon (Παιήων), or Paeon or Paion (Παιών) was the physician of the gods. The name \"Paean\" is believed to be first attested in Mycenaean Greek as an alternative name of Apollo; the attested form of the name, written in Linear B, is , \"pa-ja-wo-ne\". A god of healing named is mentioned twice in the", "title": "Paean (god)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Asclepius Asclepius (; \"Asklēpiós\" ; ) or Hepius was a hero and god of medicine in ancient Greek religion and mythology. Asclepius represents the healing aspect of the medical arts; his daughters are Hygieia (\"Hygiene\", the goddess/personification of health, cleanliness, and sanitation), Iaso (the goddess of recuperation from illness), Aceso (the goddess of the healing process), Aglæa/Ægle (the goddess of the glow of good health), and Panacea (the goddess of universal remedy). He was associated with the Roman/Etruscan god Vediovis and the Egyptian Imhotep. He was one of Apollo's sons, sharing with Apollo the epithet \"Paean\" (\"the Healer\"). The rod", "title": "Asclepius" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and Norse mythology. In Greek mythology Artemis was the leader (, \"hegemon\") of the nymphs, who had similar functions with the Nordic Elves. The \"elf-shot\" originally indicated disease or death attributed to the elves, but it was later attested denoting stone arrow-heads which were used by witches to harm people, and also for healing rituals. The Vedic Rudra has some similar functions with Apollo. The terrible god is called \"The Archer\", and the bow is also an attribute of Shiva. Rudra could bring diseases with his arrows, but he was able to free people of them, and his alternative Shiba", "title": "Apollo" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "finding and reading it, and realizing what it was, remains vivid in the memory even after sixteen years.\" The unnamed female speaker recalls a night in April when her lover, Phoebus, visited her and then departs mysteriously. In a prose approximation: If the poem dramatizes a particular story, its source is unknown. In classical mythology, Phoebus can be another name for Apollo, god of music, healing, prophecy, and other forms of enlightenment who eventually shared Helios's role as embodiment of the Sun. The poem, in monorhyme, is structured in five strophes of five lines each in a meter adapted from", "title": "Foebus abierat" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "west-north-west wind. Virgil relates this Iapyx to the wind that carried the fleeing Cleopatra home to Egypt after her loss at the battle of Actium. Iapyx In Greek and Roman mythology, Iapyx (from Greek Ἰάπυξ, \"gen\".: Ἰάπυγος), \"Iapux\" or \"Iapis\" was a favorite of Apollo. The god wanted to confer upon him the gift of prophecy, the lyre, etc.; but Iapyx, wishing to prolong the life of his father, preferred the more tranquil art of healing to all the others. Virgil's \"Aeneid\" (XII: 391–402) relates that Iapyx was Aeneas's healer during the Trojan War and then escaped to Italy after", "title": "Iapyx" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Grannus is called \"Deus Apollo Grannus Amarcolitanus\" (\"The one with a piercing or far-reaching look\"), and at Horbourg-Wihr \"Apollo Grannus Mogounus\". In all of his centres of worship where he is assimilated to a Roman god, Grannus was identified with Apollo, presumably in Apollo’s role as a healing or solar deity. In Trier, he is identified more specifically with Phoebus as Apollo Grannus Phoebus. One of the god’s most famous cult centres was at Aquae Granni (now Aachen, Germany). Aachen means ‘water’ in Old High German, a calque of the Roman name of \"Aquae Granni\". The town’s hot springs with", "title": "Grannus" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Orchestra were conducted by the composer. The lyrics are from the collection of poems \"Kärlek i tjugonde seklet\" (\"Love in the 20th Century\") from 1933 and based on a motif from ancient mythology where the god Apollo is doomed to appear as a human for one year and serve as farm hand with King Admetus in Thessaly in the drama \"Alcestis\" by Euripides. The music is published by Gehrmans Musikförlag with English translation by John Michael Hearne. God in Disguise God in Disguise or A God Disguised () (Op. 24) is a lyrical suite composed in 1940 by Swedish composer", "title": "God in Disguise" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Halos (Delphi) The Halos was a round open space close to the temple of Apollo in Delphi, where ancient rituals were being performed. Between the Bouleuterion and Sibyl's Rock in the sanctuary of Apollo in Delphi there is a narrow pass leading to the fountain which the dragon Python was supposedly guarding. Apollo killed the dragon and then left for the land of the Hyperboreans in order to be expiated from the murder. This action signifies in mythology the transition from the early chthonic cults to the cult of the god of light and music. At that spot, in front", "title": "Halos (Delphi)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "is also the first example of accompanied recitative in all of Mozart's music. Apollo et Hyacinthus Apollo et Hyacinthus is an opera, K. 38, written in 1767 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who was 11 years old at the time. It is Mozart's first true opera (when one considers that \"Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots\" is simply a sacred drama). It is in three acts. As is suggested by the name, the opera is based upon Greek mythology as told by Roman poet Ovid in his masterwork \"Metamorphoses\". Interpreting this work, Rufinus Widl wrote the libretto in Latin. After notable success", "title": "Apollo et Hyacinthus" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Paean (god) In Greek mythology, Paean (Ancient Greek: Παιάν), Paeëon or Paieon (Παιήων), or Paeon or Paion (Παιών) was the physician of the gods. The name \"Paean\" is believed to be first attested in Mycenaean Greek as an alternative name of Apollo; the attested form of the name, written in Linear B, is , \"pa-ja-wo-ne\". A god of healing named is mentioned twice in the \"Iliad\". In book 5, the Olympian god of war Ares is wounded by mortal hero Diomedes, who is assisted by Athena. Ares is taken up to Olympus in a hurry, where Paeon applies medicine ()", "title": "Paean (god)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "qualify for a European competition by winning in an away game in the play-off round for two consecutive years as well as joining UEFA Europa League for two years a row. Apollon, having three points, were out of the competition after losing to FC Zürich in a replay match. The team' s emblem represents the olympian God Apollo from the Greek mythology. Apollo was considered the god of sun, poetry and music. The colours of the team are blue and white. They represent the colours of the Greek flag as the creation of the team was well connected with the", "title": "Apollon Limassol" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Citharoedus or Apollo Citharede, is a statue or other image of Apollo with a cithara. Among the best-known examples is the Apollo Citharoedus of the Vatican Museums, a 2nd-century AD colossal marble statue by an unknown Roman sculptor. Sappho is closely associated with music, especially string instruments like the kithara and the barbitos. She was a woman of high social standing and composed songs that focused on the emotions. A Greek mythology story goes that she ascended the steep slopes of Mount Parnassus where she was welcomed by the Muses. She wandered through the laurel grove and came upon the", "title": "Cithara" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ascribed to the god. However, while Apollo has a great number of appellations in Greek myth, only a few occur in Latin literature. Apollo's birthplace was Mount Cynthus on the island of Delos. Delphi and Actium were his primary places of worship. Apollo was worshipped throughout the Roman Empire. In the traditionally Celtic lands he was most often seen as a healing and sun god. He was often equated with Celtic gods of similar character. The cult centers of Apollo in Greece, Delphi and Delos, date from the 8th century BCE. The Delos sanctuary was primarily dedicated to Artemis, Apollo's", "title": "Apollo" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "from Durban, where he was born to Scottish immigrants. In 1910 Toti had \"a dozen families\" (according to Bill Bailey), and the \"Toti Hotel\" had 50 rooms. In 1911 Toti was an hour's ride from Durban by train, and a photograph shows a boat race held on the lagoon. The Amanzimtoti River was navigable for 3.5 miles by rowing boat. In the 1920s a steam train (the Port Shepstone Express) passed through the town once a day, to and from Durban. At around this time there was a Zulu kraal where the original Amanzimtoti Primary School was later built. One", "title": "Amanzimtoti" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by the convincing score of 3–0. After a 10-minute intermission, the teams returned to the pitch to play a mini-game tie breaker. New York left no doubt this time, thrice scoring in the 30-minute extra session, to the delight of the 45,153 partisans assembled. The, 3–0, tie-breaker score propelled them into the National Conference finals. Their opponent, the Los Angeles Aztecs featured Brazilian stand-out Luis Fernando, who had netted 28 goals in his first 28 NASL regular season contests. Instead of Fernando, it was Chinaglia who again shined, earning 4 goals and 1 assist in a Cosmos' sweep of the", "title": "Soccer Bowl '80" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Department of Urology, University of Virginia The Department of Urology is one of twenty-one clinical departments at The University of Virginia School of Medicine in Charlottesville, Virginia. The Department of Urology is located on the University of Virginia Grounds adjacent to the historic Academical Village. The current Chair of the Department of Urology is Dr Raymond Costabile. Almost one hundred years after the establishment of the School of Medicine by Thomas Jefferson, it became evident and necessary to detach what was then known as genito-urinary practices from the general surgery and set it up as a separate service. Dr John", "title": "Department of Urology, University of Virginia" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Got to Have Faith \"Got to Have Faith\" is a 2004 single released by the Swedish heavy metal band Europe. It was released on September 15, 2004, and was the first single from the album \"Start from the Dark\". \"Got to Have Faith\" was co-written by vocalist Joey Tempest and guitarist John Norum, and was the first song written for \"Start from the Dark\". \"We wanted to make something modern, heavy and something that would be relevant now,\" Tempest said, \"So John sent me some riffs to my hometown in London and I just started putting things together, writing lyrics", "title": "Got to Have Faith" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tracks EP. Having received some radio air play, the summer had them doing some Swedish festivals. \"Armour\", the first music video from the band, was released on YouTube on January 16, 2012. It was directed by John R. Hallström. On March 1, 2012 they released the band's first full-length album The Rock, the Vulture and the Chain, as well as a book of art in which artists have made interpretations of the band's songs. The band's experimental approach has led commentators to draw attention to different musical influences. Some cite the classic guitar riff styles and fascination for oriental scales", "title": "Alpha 60" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of his figure and what is due to later hellenising influences. Moreover, some features of the god may be common to Cronus but are nonetheless very ancient and can be considered proper to the Roman god, whereas others are certainly later and arrived after 217 BC, the year in which the Greek customs of the Kronia were introduced into the Saturnalia. Among the features which are definitely authentic of the Roman god, Briquel identifies: These three elements in Briquel's view indicate that Saturn is a sovereign god. The god's strict relationship with the cults of the Capitoline Hill and in", "title": "Saturn (mythology)" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anius In Greek mythology, Anius () was a king of Delos and priest of Apollo. He was the son of Apollo and Rhoeo, daughter of Staphylus and Chrysothemis. Anius was born either on the island of Delos, which was sacred to his father Apollo, or on Euboea, after the box in which his mother had been placed by Staphylus when he had discovered her pregnancy was washed ashore there. Rhoeo then, placing the baby on Apollo's altar, asked the god to care for it, if it was his. Rhoeo then married Zarex, who thus became the legal father of Anius.", "title": "Anius" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Apollonian and Dionysian The Apollonian and Dionysian is a philosophical and literary concept, or also a dichotomy, based on Apollo and Dionysus in Greek mythology. Some Western philosophical and literary figures have invoked this dichotomy in critical and creative works, most notably Friedrich Nietzsche and later followers. In Greek mythology, Apollo and Dionysus are both sons of Zeus. Apollo is the god of the sun, of rational thinking and order, and appeals to logic, prudence and purity. Dionysus is the god of wine and dance, of irrationality and chaos, and appeals to emotions and instincts. The Ancient Greeks did not", "title": "Apollonian and Dionysian" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeco-Roman god Apollo. The evidence is mainly epigraphic. Maponos (“Great Son”) is mentioned in Gaul at Bourbonne-les-Bains (CIL 13, 05924) and at Chamalières (RIG L-100) but is attested chiefly in the north of Britain at Brampton, Corbridge (ancient Coria), Ribchester (In antiquity, Bremetenacum Veteranorum) and Chesterholm (in antiquity, Vindolanda). Some inscriptions are very simple such as \"Deo Mapono\" (\"to the god Maponos\") from Chesterholm (AE 1975, 00568). At Corbridge are two dedications (RIB 1120 and RIB 1121) \"Apollini Mapono\" (\"to Apollo Maponos\") and one (RIB 1122) \"[Deo] / [M]apo[no] / Apo[llini]\" (\"to the god Maponos Apollo\"). The inscription at Brampton", "title": "Maponos" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "be seen a white marble altar on a travertine base, with a Latin inscription giving the names of the quattuorviri who dedicated it. To side of the steps is an Ionic column that supported a sundial. In the side of the perimeter wall of the Temple of Apollo, facing onto the town's Forum, a niche is extracted containing the \"mensa ponderaria\" (the table with the town's official measures, to guarantee the citizen against fraud by shopkeepers and merchandise). Temple of Apollo (Pompeii) The Temple of Apollo is a Roman temple dedicated to the Greek and Roman god Apollo in the", "title": "Temple of Apollo (Pompeii)" } ]

[ "poetry", "plague", "the sun and light", "truth and prophecy", "healing", "music" ]

[ "Title: Apollo. Content: Apollo Apollo (Attic, Ionic, and Homeric Greek: , \"Apollōn\" ( ) is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology. The national divinity of the Greeks, Apollo has been variously recognized as a god of music, truth and prophecy, healing, the sun and light, plague, poetry, and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto, and has a twin sister, the chaste huntress Artemis. Seen as the most beautiful god and the ideal of the \"kouros\" (a beardless, athletic youth), Apollo is considered to be" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Brad Rutter" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ken Jennings During his first run of \"Jeopardy!\" appearances, Jennings earned the record for the highest American game show winnings. His total was surpassed by Brad Rutter, who defeated Jennings in the finals of the \"Jeopardy!\" Ultimate Tournament of Champions (first aired on May 25, 2005), adding $2,000,000 to Rutter's existing \"Jeopardy!\" winnings. Jennings regained the record after appearing on several other game shows, culminating in an appearance on \"Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?\" (first aired on October 10, 2008), though Rutter retained the record for highest \"Jeopardy!\" winnings and once again passed Jennings' total after his victory", "title": "Ken Jennings" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cortes of Valladolid of the same year, Diego López was confirmed in his illegitimate possession of the Lordship over Biscay, turned over by the pretender to both Biscay and the Castilian throne, infante John of Castile. During this time, John also temporarily accepted Ferdinand IV as his sovereign and he regained his previous possessions and titles. On June 15, 1300, Diego López V de Haro converted the fishing village of Bilbao into a town under the authority of the Lords of Biscay. During the Cortes of Valladolid in 1300, the infante John of Castile officially renounced his pretendership to the", "title": "Diego López V de Haro" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "members of the Canadian Forces. The Order of Nunavut was created in 2010, but is not currently recognized by the federal crown. Orders, decorations, and medals of the Canadian provinces The orders, decorations, and medals of the Canadian provinces, in which each province of Canada has devised a system of orders and awards to honour residents for actions or deeds that benefit their local community or province, are in turn subsumed within the Canadian honours system. Each province sets their own rules and criteria on eligibility and also how each medal is awarded and presented. Most of the orders allow", "title": "Orders, decorations, and medals of the Canadian provinces" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "track one begins, rewind the track to go into the negative pregap of a CD contained before index 01 in the CD's table of contents. In addition to being in the pregap, the vocals are also backmasked, while the instruments are normal. This track acts as an overture, containing elements of the songs \"New Life\" and \"Lemonade.\" Thematically, the album is much darker than the band's debut. \"2 X 4\" is about Hoon's experience at a drug detox, while the lyrics to the acoustic ballad \"Walk\" cryptically reference his addiction to speed and attempts to recovery. \"Skinned\" is about serial", "title": "Soup (Blind Melon album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Johan Munthe Cappelen Johan Munthe Cappelen (May 20, 1884 – October 30, 1962) was a Norwegian legal scholar and judge. Cappelen was born in Oslo, the son of Christen Johan Cappelen (1846–1915) and Jensine Munthe (1857–1932). He passed his \"examen artium\" in Oslo and became a candidate of law in 1908. He established his own legal office in Stavanger in 1915, became a supreme court lawyer in 1920, and was the municipal prosecutor for Stavanger for several years. He served as a stipendiary magistrate () in Drammen from 1939 to 1945, when he moved to Oslo's Bekkelaget neighborhood, where he", "title": "Johan Munthe Cappelen" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "area. West Twin Provincial Park and Protected Area West Twin Provincial Park and Protected Area is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. It is located in the Robson Valley, approximately 18 miles northwest of McBride on Hwy. 16. It is an undeveloped park. There is an alpine hut in the Ozalenka area of the park available for back country hikers. The West Twin Oldgrowth Area, which is located just east of where Hwy. 16 crosses West Twin Creek, is stand of giant and ancient western red cedars that can be viewed from a short hiking trail that loops through", "title": "West Twin Provincial Park and Protected Area" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the first of four straight wins by Mackey, who holds the record for most consecutive wins and is also the only four-time winner. During Mackey's second win, a fierce storm atop Eagle Summit caused a whiteout that forced seven mushers and dog teams to be evacuated by helicopter. Partly because of the storm, only 11 finished the 2006 race—the fewest ever. The finishers also endured an unusual course: because snow was scarce near Whitehorse, they doubled back and finished in Dawson City after racing the . In 2007, three dogs were killed in unrelated incidents, but Mackey tied Gatt's record", "title": "Yukon Quest" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "players who have been ranked world No. 11–20. Federer has the most wins over top-10 ranked players in the Open Era and is the first and only player in the Open Era to reach 200 top-10 wins. He has a 216–115 record (.653) against players who were, at the time the match was played, ranked in the top 10. Federer holds nine winning streaks of eighteen matches or more and an Open Era record of seven winning streaks of twenty matches or more with his two longest among the top 10 of the era. This is the seventh longest all-surface", "title": "Roger Federer career statistics" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2010. Julia Collins (Jeopardy! contestant) Julia Collins (born November 10, 1982) is a former champion on the quiz show \"Jeopardy!\" who had the show's second-longest winning streak after Ken Jennings's 74-game record. Between April 21 and June 2, 2014, she won $428,100 for her 20 wins and $1,000 for finishing third in her 21st game, won by Brian Loughnane. She surpassed David Madden's formerly second-longest streak by one game, but with winnings of $428,100, she did not top his $430,400. In the 2014 \"Jeopardy! Tournament of Champions\" she finished second in her quarterfinal game against Joshua Brakhage and 2013 College", "title": "Julia Collins (Jeopardy! contestant)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Australian team has had a comparative lack of success, only appearing in the World Group five times between 1995 and 2010, and never going beyond the first round. However, the team has experienced a resurgence in recent times, accumulating a 15–6 win–loss record since 2005 and returning to the World Group in 2011 and 2013. Samantha Stosur holds the record for most singles wins by an Australian in Fed Cup, while Wendy Turnbull holds the record for most doubles wins, most overall tie wins, and most ties participated in. Alicia Molik is the current captain and has held that position", "title": "Australia Fed Cup team" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "far more state championships than any other high school in Virginia. The boys soccer team were also state runners-up in 1990, 1992, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2011, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017. The 2002 and 2007 seasons resulted with 23 wins which is the record for second-most wins in a season in Virginia. Blacksburg is currently second for most consecutive wins with 64 from 1998 to 2001. Additionally, Blacksburg holds the record for the longest unbeaten streak with 87 wins from 1998–2001. The 1999 season has the second-highest goal differential of any season with 103. The 2015 team holds the record", "title": "Blacksburg High School" } ]

[ "Brad Rutter" ]

[ "Title: Ken Jennings. Content: Ken Jennings During his first run of \"Jeopardy!\" appearances, Jennings earned the record for the highest American game show winnings. His total was surpassed by Brad Rutter, who defeated Jennings in the finals of the \"Jeopardy!\" Ultimate Tournament of Champions (first aired on May 25, 2005), adding $2,000,000 to Rutter's existing \"Jeopardy!\" winnings. Jennings regained the record after appearing on several other game shows, culminating in an appearance on \"Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?\" (first aired on October 10, 2008), though Rutter retained the record for highest \"Jeopardy!\" winnings and once again passed Jennings' total after his victory" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Bangla Road" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in many ping pong show bars performers do not sell sex to customers. Although prostitution in Thailand is not strictly illegal, publicly soliciting and creating a nuisance is. Locations like Patpong in Bangkok, Walking Street, Pattaya, Bangla Road in Phuket and Ta Pae Gate in Chiang Mai have numerous venues hosting ping-pong shows. Customers are brought in by employees working for the ping-pong shows. They approach tourists and passers-by in streets such as Bangkok's Khaosan Road during the late evening and ask them if they want to see a show. They are frequently shown pictures of the show in a", "title": "Ping pong show" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in many ping pong show bars performers do not sell sex to customers. Although prostitution in Thailand is not strictly illegal, publicly soliciting and creating a nuisance is. Locations like Patpong in Bangkok, Walking Street, Pattaya, Bangla Road in Phuket and Ta Pae Gate in Chiang Mai have numerous venues hosting ping-pong shows. Customers are brought in by employees working for the ping-pong shows. They approach tourists and passers-by in streets such as Bangkok's Khaosan Road during the late evening and ask them if they want to see a show. They are frequently shown pictures of the show in a", "title": "Ping pong show" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "showed live sex acts on stage, but by 2007 the \"Safari\" was the only live sex theatre left in Germany, and that closed in 2013. In the red light district of De Wallen in Amsterdam there are three main venues for sex shows: a hostess bar called the \"Bananen Bar\", and the \"Moulin Rouge\" and \"Casa Rosso\" theatres which feature on-stage sex acts and variations on the ping pong show. In Thailand, locations like Patpong in Bangkok, Walking Street, Pattaya, Bangla Road in Phuket and Ta Pae Gate in Chiang Mai have numerous venues hosting ping-pong shows. Sex shows are", "title": "Sex show" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Linji school The Línjì school () is a school of Chan Buddhism named after Linji Yixuan (d. 866). It took prominence in Song China (960–1279), spread to Japan as the Rinzai school and influenced the nine mountain schools of Korean Seon. Before the Song dynasty, the Linji school was rather obscure and very little is known about its early history. The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period () (907–960/979 CE) was an era of political upheaval between the fall of the Tang dynasty and the founding of the Song. During this period, five dynasties quickly succeeded one another in the", "title": "Linji school" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "History of Haitian nationality and citizenship The Republic of Haiti is located on western portion of the island Hispaniola in the Caribbean. Haiti declared its independence from France in the aftermath of the first successful slave revolution in the Americas in 1804, and their identification as conquerors of a racially repressed society is a theme echoed throughout Haiti's history. Haiti has a unique history of racial ideology. During its colonial period, class structure shifted from one based on wealth, to divisions distinguished by race. Once accepted as elite, families of African descent were rejected because of racist stereotypes. This regression", "title": "History of Haitian nationality and citizenship" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS Lynx (1794) HMS \"Lynx\" was a 16-gun ship-rigged sloop of the \"Cormorant\"-class in the Royal Navy, launched in 1794 at Gravesend. In 1795 she was the cause of an international incident when she fired on the USRC \"Eagle\". She was at the Battle of Copenhagen in 1801, and during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars took numerous prizes, mostly merchant vessels but also including some privateers. She was also at the second Battle of Copenhagen in 1807. She was sold in April 1813. She then became the whaler \"Recovery\". She made 12 whaling voyages, the last one ending in", "title": "HMS Lynx (1794)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "veil indicates a propitiation of God's wrath. According to John, Jesus' mother Mary and her sister Mary were there with the Disciple whom Jesus loved and Jesus told the disciple to take Mary into his home. \"For the subject in art, see Entombment of Christ\" It is notable that, according to Mark, it is only Jesus' women followers who are now still with him: Mary Magdalene has not been mentioned so far in Mark, and the other Mary is perhaps Jesus' mother Mary as she is also mentioned as James' mother in Mark 6:3. She could also be another Mary,", "title": "Mark 15" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "middlegame blends into the endgame. There are differing opinions and criteria for when the middlegame ends and the endgame starts (see the start of the endgame). Factors such as control of the center are less important in the endgame than the middlegame. In endgames the number of pieces and pawns is much reduced, though even after queens are traded, one may talk about a \"middlegame without queens.\" The endgame is often said to begin when the kings can safely play an active role. Theory on the middlegame is less developed than the opening or endgames. Since middlegame positions are unique", "title": "Chess middlegame" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ping Pong Playa Ping Pong Playa is a 2007 sports comedy film directed by Jessica Yu and written by Yu and Jimmy Tsai.The story centers on a Chinese ping pong family living in California with a buffoonish and irreverent son. Christopher Wang (Wong) is a young man (25 years old) who lives under his Asian-American parents in a suburb in southern California. His father, who was a prominent ping pong player in his youth, owns a sports goods shop, and his mother teaches young children at the sport at the local community center. Outperformed by his older brother, Michael, who", "title": "Ping Pong Playa" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ball is never out of play and one side always has the option to take a shot from wherever the ball lies, whether on the floor, in the garbage, or in an empty cup. The Pong Table sits 33 inches off the ground and the surface area is exactly 9'x5'. Because the Pong Table is a close sibling to the ping pong table, two hinges for a net should be fastened at the middle point of the table. Additionally, a flattened ping pong net should lie between and connected to the hinges. While Pong can be played with actual ping", "title": "Beer pong (paddle game)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Comet Ping Pong Comet Ping Pong (often abbreviated as Comet) is a pizzeria, restaurant, and concert venue located at 5037 Connecticut Avenue NW in Washington, D.C.'s Chevy Chase neighborhood. Owned by James Alefantis, Comet has received critical acclaim from \"The Washington Post,\" \"The Washingtonian\", \"New York\" magazine, the \"DCist,\" and Guy Fieri of Food Network's \"Diners, Drive-Ins and Dives.\" Comet is also noted for its ping-pong tables in the back rooms, as well as for the bands that sometimes perform there. Comet was founded in 2006 by Alefantis and Carole Greenwood, both of whom also co-owned another restaurant on the", "title": "Comet Ping Pong" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of this composer: \"Transiciones de Fase\" for brass quintet and electronic sounds (1994), \"Moin Mor\" for electronic sounds (1995), and \"SL-9\" for electronic sounds (1994). At his return to Mexico after seven years abroad, Rocha Iturbide devoted himself to sound art, being one of its pioneers and biggest promoters. His first important work at that stage was \"Ping-Roll\", an aluminum ping pong table with speakers underneath, where over 60 ping pong balls reacted to the continuous and discontinuous sounds produced by sine waves and bouncing sounds, jumping and then rolling. This sound sculpture was exhibited at the Sidney Biennale in", "title": "Manuel Rocha Iturbide" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a location opened in Toronto and in 2013 a location (containing a gold-plated ping pong table) opened in Dubai (it later closed due to Dubai's more conservative drinking norms). Further locations have opened (or are planned to open) in Austin, Chicago, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, and San Francisco. As of 2017, there are seven current or planned SPiN locations in the U.S. and Canada. The concept of SPiN was inspired by popular table tennis parties (called \"Naked Ping Pong\") held regularly by SPiN co-founders Bricklin and Raharinosy. SPiN franchises incorporate full-service bars and restaurants along with their ping pong tables. The", "title": "SPiN" } ]

[ "Bangla Road" ]

[ "Title: Ping pong show. Content: in many ping pong show bars performers do not sell sex to customers. Although prostitution in Thailand is not strictly illegal, publicly soliciting and creating a nuisance is. Locations like Patpong in Bangkok, Walking Street, Pattaya, Bangla Road in Phuket and Ta Pae Gate in Chiang Mai have numerous venues hosting ping-pong shows. Customers are brought in by employees working for the ping-pong shows. They approach tourists and passers-by in streets such as Bangkok's Khaosan Road during the late evening and ask them if they want to see a show. They are frequently shown pictures of the show in a" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "outfielder" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Deion Sanders Deion Lin Sanders Sr. (; born August 9, 1967), nicknamed \"Primetime\", is an American athlete and sports analyst who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons. During his football career, he was a member of the Atlanta Falcons, the San Francisco 49ers, the Dallas Cowboys, the Washington Redskins, and the Baltimore Ravens. He also had a part-time career as a baseball outfielder for nine seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), where he played professionally for the New York Yankees, the Atlanta Braves, the Cincinnati Reds, and the San Francisco Giants. Sanders won two Super Bowl", "title": "Deion Sanders" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Deion Sanders Deion Lin Sanders Sr. (; born August 9, 1967), nicknamed \"Primetime\", is an American athlete and sports analyst who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons. During his football career, he was a member of the Atlanta Falcons, the San Francisco 49ers, the Dallas Cowboys, the Washington Redskins, and the Baltimore Ravens. He also had a part-time career as a baseball outfielder for nine seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), where he played professionally for the New York Yankees, the Atlanta Braves, the Cincinnati Reds, and the San Francisco Giants. Sanders won two Super Bowl", "title": "Deion Sanders" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Braves outfielder Deion Sanders during the 1992 postseason, when he made comments on-air criticizing Sanders for his two-sport athletic career; Sanders was playing for both the Braves and the NFL's Atlanta Falcons at the time and participated in both the baseball postseason and the early NFL regular season for the first time in 1992 (Sanders was unable to do this in 1991, as his NFL contract with the Falcons would not allow him to). Sanders retaliated following Game 7 of the NLCS by dumping a bucket of ice water on McCarver (who was wired for sound and feared electrocution). McCarver", "title": "Major League Baseball on CBS" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the main channel. A Kids' Choice Sports Council was formed to \"lend their expertise and experience to help inform the awards show, consult on the nominee process and give feedback on categories.\" Committee members are: Baron Davis (former New York Knicks and two-time NBA All-Star); Ken Griffey Jr. (former baseball outfielder and 13-time All-Star); Lisa Leslie (former WNBA MVP and four-time Olympic gold medal winner); Cal Ripken Jr. (former shortstop and third baseman for the Baltimore Orioles and 19-time All-Star); Deion Sanders (NFL Pro Football Hall of Famer); Misty May-Treanor (three-time Olympic beach volleyball gold medalist); Andy Elkin (Agent, Creative", "title": "2014 Kids' Choice Sports Awards" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Behzad Nabavi Behzad Nabavi () is an Iranian reformist politician. He served as Deputy Speaker of the Parliament of Iran and was one of the founders of the reformist party Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization. Prior to his career as a democratic reformist, Nabavi was considered an ideologue of the Iranian Islamic left until that force was sidelined by conservatives in the 1990s. Nabavi was born in Tehran in 1941. His father was a historian, He graduated from Amir Kabir University of Technology with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in the mid-1960s. He received a master's degree in", "title": "Behzad Nabavi" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lucifer, ultimately casting him through the gates of Heaven. The reader later discovers that Lucifer has the power of creation, and that Lady Demon, one of his creations, still exists, albeit with a soul. She seeks out Lady Death and unsuccessfully tries to reincorporate her soul. Featured in her own mini-series, Lady Demon escapes to Earth after she merges with a recently deceased mortal woman, co-ops agent Cheryl Montessori, and pursues a murderous rampage. An interim story of her time in Hell as Lucifer's consort and slave is featured in \"Chaos Quarterly\" #2. Lady Demon Lady Demon is a fictional", "title": "Lady Demon" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "sighs and incantatory dips that certainly make sense of past Joni Mitchell comparisons but in truth don't adhere to any single accent\", Keith Cameron writes. While \"the album's first third settles into a woozy jazz ballad territory\", still, \"the true grit of Laura Marling prevails amid the easy listening, and ultimately saves her third album’s deep well of substance from being smothered by its equally potent reserve of style\", he argues. \"It's testimony to her abilities that one can imagine her carrying the orchestral glimmer just as readily as death’s head balladry. Either way, her star power remains undiminished\", the", "title": "A Creature I Don't Know" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Brunswick Route 113 Route 113 is a highway in the Canadian province of New Brunswick; which serves as the only highway link from the town of Shippagan and the islands off the northeast coast of the Acadian Peninsula to the mainland. The route begins at Route 11 exit 217 in Pokemouche, and ends at Birch Point at the northern tip of Miscou Island, a distance of 57.9 kilometres. Communities along the route include Inkerman, Shippagan and Lamèque. In Shippagan, the route forms parts of Première rue, J. D. Gauthier Boulevard Est, and 17e rue. In the Town of Lamèque,", "title": "New Brunswick Route 113" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "chief of international scientific review Andragoška spoznanja (Andragogic Perspectives) (2008-2011), she was a member of the editorial board of the magazine Sodobnost (Contemporary) (2002-2012) and she has been an editorial board member of the international scientific magazine JKC (1998-). In her early career as a philosopher of love she mostly worked on learning of the western concepts of love and which prevailing concept of love each period in history offered (Empedocles' Love (Eros) and Strife (Neikos), Plato's Eros and Aristotle's Philia, St. Paul's Agape and St. Augustine Caritas, Rousseau's notion of a modern romantic pair of Email and Sophie, Freud's", "title": "Katarina Majerhold" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "49ers and XXX with the Cowboys, winning both. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2011. Following the conclusion of his athletic career, Sanders currently works as an analyst for CBS Sports and the NFL Network. He is also the offensive coordinator at Trinity Christian-Cedar Hill high school, which his sons attend. Sanders founded the Prime Prep Academy charter school in 2012 where he coached until the school closed in 2015 due to financial insolvency. Additionally, he stars in the show \"Deion Family Playbook\" which debuted in 2014. Sanders was born in Fort Myers, Florida. He", "title": "Deion Sanders" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the stadiums, the catcher's-eye view of the action, and the generally impressive graphics. World Series Baseball (video game) Sega Sports' World Series Baseball, or simply World Series Baseball, is a sports game developed by BlueSky Software and published by Sega for the Genesis/Mega Drive and Game Gear. It is the first game in the series and was originally released in 1994. A version for the Sega 32X, \"World Series Baseball starring Deion Sanders\", would follow in 1995. The game was a major advancement in Sega baseball games in that it included licensed MLB players and teams (the first baseball video", "title": "World Series Baseball (video game)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "also a star football player; after high school he received scholarship offers from Western Michigan to play quarterback and from Michigan to play as a defensive back. But Toney said, \"I wasn't a team player and wasn't good at taking orders. So I went into boxing.\" Toney also lost a significant amount of weight to begin his boxing career, having weighed 205 lbs. Toney was supposedly involved in an altercation with future NFL Hall of Famer Deion Sanders while at a Michigan training camp. Toney had a brief but relatively successful amateur career, compiling a record of 33 wins (32", "title": "James Toney" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "known for his drafting of Joey Votto, Adam Dunn, and Aaron Boone, and his trades for Ken Griffey, Jr. Denny Neagle, John Smiley, Kevin Mitchell, Deion Sanders, José Guillén and Alfonso Soriano. He was the first GM to propose the use of Instant Replay in 1992 and also has supported the concept of trading amateur draft picks. After he was fired by Cincinnati, Bowden worked as a commentator on ESPN before being hired by Major League Baseball to serve as GM of the Montreal Expos, who were soon to become the Washington Nationals, in November 2004. The team acquired players", "title": "Jim Bowden" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"San Diego Union-Tribune\" and \"Baltimore Sun\". He arrived at the \"Times\" in 1997 and in his first year won an Associated Press award. During one of his first assignments in Nashville, the Sounds hosted the Columbus Clippers who, at the time, were the AAA affiliate of the New York Yankees. Olney almost had a minor confrontation with a Yankee prospect at the time known more for his football play, Deion Sanders. Olney had attempted to do a piece on Sanders, but was blown off. In return, Olney wrote what he called later in his career an unflattering piece on Sanders.", "title": "Buster Olney" } ]

[ "outfielder" ]

[ "Title: Deion Sanders. Content: Deion Sanders Deion Lin Sanders Sr. (; born August 9, 1967), nicknamed \"Primetime\", is an American athlete and sports analyst who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons. During his football career, he was a member of the Atlanta Falcons, the San Francisco 49ers, the Dallas Cowboys, the Washington Redskins, and the Baltimore Ravens. He also had a part-time career as a baseball outfielder for nine seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), where he played professionally for the New York Yankees, the Atlanta Braves, the Cincinnati Reds, and the San Francisco Giants. Sanders won two Super Bowl" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "The Cubs" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Boston Red Sox, in against the Athletics, in against the New York Yankees, in against the Tigers, in against the Yankees, and in against the Tigers. The Cubs qualified for the postseason by winning the National League Central, ending the regular season with the best record in the major leagues (103–58) for the first time since 1945; they also posted their highest winning percentage since 1935, and won their most games since 1910. The division title was their sixth since division play began in 1969, and their first since 2008. The Cubs entered the postseason as the overall #1", "title": "2016 World Series" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "playoff berth in 2015; their first since 2008. They advanced to the National League Championship Series, where they were swept by the New York Mets. Epstein re-signed with the club on September 28, 2016, with a five-year contract estimated to be worth up to $25million. The Cubs finished the 2016 season with a 103–58 record, the best in MLB and their best since the 1910 season. In the playoffs, they defeated the San Francisco Giants in the NLDS. The Cubs proceeded to beat the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLCS, winning their first pennant since the 1945 season breaking the", "title": "Theo Epstein" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "season. He won the MLB Delivery Man of the Month Award as the best relief pitcher for July 2012, and has been named to four straight National League All-Star teams from 2012 to 2015. The Reds traded Chapman to the Yankees after the 2015 season, and the Yankees traded Chapman to the Cubs during the 2016 season. With the Cubs, Chapman won Game 7 of the 2016 World Series. He signed with the Yankees after the 2016 season. On July 11, 2014, Chapman broke the record, previously held by Bruce Sutter, for the most consecutive relief appearances with a strikeout,", "title": "Aroldis Chapman" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jake Arrieta Jacob Joseph Arrieta (born March 6, 1986) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played for the Baltimore Orioles and Chicago Cubs. He has won the Cy Young Award and was selected for an All Star Game in 2016. The Orioles selected Arrieta in the 2007 MLB draft, and he debuted for the Orioles in 2010. The Orioles traded Arrieta to the Cubs in 2013. In 2015, Arrieta won the Cy Young Award, was the MLB wins leader, pitched a no-hitter, and set a major league record at", "title": "Jake Arrieta" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the minor-league system became the primary focus of the season, a philosophy which the new management said would carry over at least through the 2013 season. After losing records in 2013 and 2014, the Cubs secured a playoff berth in 2015 with the third-best record in MLB. They defeated the Pittsburgh Pirates in the National League Wild Card Game and the St. Louis Cardinals in the National League Division Series en route to the 2015 National League Championship Series, where they were eliminated by the New York Mets. The club entered the 2016 season looking to advance deep into the", "title": "History of the Chicago Cubs" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alena Schillerová Alena Schillerová (born 18 March 1964) is a Czech politician and lawyer who is the current Minister of Finance. Schillerová is the first woman in the history of the Czech Republic to hold the office. In 1988 Schillerová was awarded a JUDr. degree in Law from Masaryk University in Brno. In 2000 she received a PhD. in administrative and agricultural cooperative law from the same university. From 1991 to 2012 Schillerová was employed by the Tax Office of Brno-Country District, becoming Deputy Director in 1995 and Director in 2006. From the beginning on 2013 she worked for 18", "title": "Alena Schillerová" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and results list Germany's goal tally first:\" Source: Svenja Huth Svenja Huth (; born 25 January 1991) is a German footballer, currently playing for Turbine Potsdam and the Germany women's national football team. Huth made her Bundesliga debut on 24 February 2008 for 1. FFC Frankfurt. She earned her first Bundesliga title at the end of her debut season. Svenja Huth played for the German side Turbine Potsdam for the 2015–16 season. Huth made her debut for the senior national team on as a substitute in a match against Sweden. She was part of the squad for the 2016 Summer", "title": "Svenja Huth" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Davidov (lecturer in the Sofia MVR Academy, writer, poet, composer, artist, and an expert in the area of internal security and public order). 24 SOU \"P.K. Yavorov\" The school carries the name of the famous Bulgarian poet Peyo Yavorov. It was established in 1935. In 1969, it joined the 23rd Gymnasium “Poduene”, but later restored to a separate gymnasium again. Currently the school occupies its original building, built in accordance with the architectural standards of the early 20th century. The current address of 24 SOU \"P.K. Yavorov\" is: “Klisura” Str. 16, \"Hadzhi Dimtar\" district, Sofia 1510, Bulgaria. Many famous people", "title": "24 SOU \"P.K. Yavorov\"" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "renown. He also has acquired formidable powers of observation and deduction that he did not possess as a motorcycle officer. Holmes adopts the habits and mode of dress (houndtooth gray deerstalker's cap, houndtooth-gray Inverness cape, and \"full-bent\" meerschaum smoking pipe) of the literary detective, along with a stylized British accent. The social worker and psychiatrist assigned to work with Holmes is Dr. Joan Watson (Jenny O'Hara), the psychiatrist who had given Holmes the copy of the Sherlock Holmes \"canon\" in the first place. Her superior (Booth Colman) warns that her job is at risk because of the situation. LAPD Detective", "title": "The Return of the World's Greatest Detective" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of \"Spotlight\". ITV television has been available on parts of the east of the Isle of Man on 3 May 1956 when Granada Television transmissions started from the Winter Hill transmitting station, and to parts of the west of the island on 1 October 1959 from the Black Mountain transmitting station in Northern Ireland which broadcast Ulster Television. Parts of the north of the island received Border Television since 1 September 1961, initially directly from the Caldbeck transmitting station in Cumberland. On 26 March 1965 Border Television commenced relay of their signal through a local transmitter on Richmond Hill, above", "title": "Communications in the Isle of Man" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "maximum numerically possible slugging percentage is 4.000. A number of MLB players (117 through the end of the 2016 season) have momentarily had a 4.000 career slugging percentage by homering in their first major league at-bat. Hundreds of other players have momentarily held a 4.000 percentage for a season by hitting a home run in their first at-bat of the season. No player has ever retired with a 4.000 slugging percentage, but four players tripled in their only MLB at-bat and therefore share the record of a career slugging percentage of 3.000 (when evaluated without regard to a minimum number", "title": "Slugging percentage" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anthony Young (baseball) Anthony Wayne Young (January 19, 1966 – June 27, 2017) nicknamed AY was an American professional baseball pitcher. He played all or part of six seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the New York Mets, Chicago Cubs and Houston Astros. He is best known for having lost 27 consecutive games in which he had a decision, setting an MLB record. Young attended Furr High School in Houston, Texas, and the University of Houston, where he played college baseball and college football for the Houston Cougars. The New York Mets selected Young in the 38th round of", "title": "Anthony Young (baseball)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "holder. Mattingly was AL MVP in 1985, with 145 RBI and a personal-best 35 home runs, while Guidry won 22 games. The Yankees had 97 wins, two off the division leader Toronto Blue Jays. The 1986 side's win total fell to 92, but it was only enough for second place again behind Boston. Mattingly hit an MLB record six grand slam home runs in 1987, but dealt with back pain that limited his effectiveness in his remaining years. The Yankees fell to fourth, beginning a six-year streak of fourth or worse. The Yankees had the most wins of any MLB", "title": "History of the New York Yankees" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Judge. Aaron Hicks registered the fastest throw recorded by Statcast, at . Aroldis Chapman set the record for fastest pitch recorded by Statcast at , tying his own record from 2010 for the fastest recorded pitch in MLB history. Through August 2015, Chapman had registered the 101 fastest pitches thrown in MLB, leading Statcast to introduce a filter to remove Chapman from custom leaderboards. In 2016, Mauricio Cabrera, a rookie, reached , the fastest pitch thrown by someone other than Chapman. Statcast Statcast is a high-speed, high-accuracy, automated tool developed to analyze player movements and athletic abilities in Major League", "title": "Statcast" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "also the Canada/Alaska Area Scout for the Arizona Diamondbacks. In the 2016 MLB Draft, Doug had four Canadians drafted by the Diamondbacks which set a record for the most number of Canadian players drafted by one club in the MLB. Doug's own son, Scott is also a RHP who played in the MLB for the Philadelphia Phillies and currently plays for the Yomiuri Giants in the Japanese League. Since 2001, thirty-four players from the Blaze have been drafted by the MLB (Major League Baseball). Notable Blaze alumni include: Scott Mathieson (drafted by the Philadelphia Phillies in 2002), Ryan Lennerton (drafted", "title": "Langley Blaze" } ]

[ "The Cubs" ]

[ "Title: 2016 World Series. Content: the Boston Red Sox, in against the Athletics, in against the New York Yankees, in against the Tigers, in against the Yankees, and in against the Tigers. The Cubs qualified for the postseason by winning the National League Central, ending the regular season with the best record in the major leagues (103–58) for the first time since 1945; they also posted their highest winning percentage since 1935, and won their most games since 1910. The division title was their sixth since division play began in 1969, and their first since 2008. The Cubs entered the postseason as the overall #1" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Lincoln" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lincoln signed the Pacific Railroad Act of 1862 into law on July 1. It authorized creation of two companies, the Central Pacific in the west and the Union Pacific in the mid-west, to build the railroad. The legislation called for building and operating a new railroad from the Missouri River at Council Bluffs, Iowa, west to Sacramento, California, and on to San Francisco Bay. A second law to supplement the first was passed in 1864. To finance the project, the act authorized the federal government to issue 30-year U.S. government bonds (at 6% interest). The railroad companies were paid $16,000/mile", "title": "First Transcontinental Railroad" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "new organization called the Union Pacific Railroad. It was authorized to build a single line west from an \"initial point\" at the 100-degree meridian (near present-day Lexington, Nebraska). While the legislation seemed to favor Omaha, in 1863 Lincoln issued an executive order designating the terminal at Council Bluffs. Thomas C. Durant, the first head of the Union Pacific, arbitrarily decided the railroad should start at Omaha. In 1863 ground was broken near Miller's Landing on the Missouri River for the First Transcontinental Railroad. Along with local financier Edward Creighton, George Francis Train was the promoter who was chiefly responsible for", "title": "Railroads in Omaha" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lincoln signed the Pacific Railroad Act of 1862 into law on July 1. It authorized creation of two companies, the Central Pacific in the west and the Union Pacific in the mid-west, to build the railroad. The legislation called for building and operating a new railroad from the Missouri River at Council Bluffs, Iowa, west to Sacramento, California, and on to San Francisco Bay. A second law to supplement the first was passed in 1864. To finance the project, the act authorized the federal government to issue 30-year U.S. government bonds (at 6% interest). The railroad companies were paid $16,000/mile", "title": "First Transcontinental Railroad" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the NAD27 datum. (signed by President Abraham Lincoln) was the first major land grant specifically for the transcontinental railroad. This act provided surveyed, public lands for a railroad right-of-way to build rail systems, and millions of acres to raise the capital needed to build and maintain the future railways. Ten square miles of land on each side of the proposed rail track were granted for every one mile of completed railway. The U.S. Public Land Survey System was utilized for measurement. Every one-mile railway completed was akin to a section. If the railway ran predominantly east and west, a range", "title": "Public Land Survey System" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "would drastically change the dynamics of Dogpatch and Potrero Hill. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln signed into law the Pacific Railway Act that provided Federal government support for the building of the First transcontinental railroad. In anticipation of the railroad, San Francisco began work in 1865 to build the Long Bridge, to connect San Francisco proper through Mission Bay to Potrero Hill, Dogpatch and Bayview. Dogpatch, once deemed too far south, was suddenly a stone's throw away. The Long Bridge completely transformed Potrero Nuevo from no man's land to a central hub. One of the first of many waves of", "title": "Dogpatch, San Francisco" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in 1852. Not long after, a gunpowder factory (gunpowder was vital for gold mining) opened nearby; then shipyards, iron factories, and warehouses followed. Potrero Point experienced a minor boom in housing as factory workers preferred to live nearby. The opening of the Long Bridge in the 1860s would drastically change the dynamics of Potrero Hill. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln signed into law the Pacific Railway Act that provided Federal government support for the building of the first transcontinental railroad. In anticipation of the railroad, San Francisco began work to build the Long Bridge in 1865 that connected San Francisco", "title": "Potrero Hill" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "out employee Herbert Hoxie for $10,000. Under Durant's guidance, Crédit Mobilier was charging Union Pacific often twice or more the customary cost for track work (thus in effect paying himself to build the railroad). The process mired down Union Pacific work. Lincoln asked Massachusetts Congressman Oakes Ames, who was on the railroad committee, to clean things up and get the railroad moving. Ames got his brother Oliver Ames Jr. named president of the Union Pacific, while he himself became president of Crédit Mobilier. Ames then in turn gave stock options to other politicians while at the same time continuing the", "title": "First Transcontinental Railroad" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "first transcontinental railroad was the culmination of a decades-long movement to build such a line and was one of the crowning achievements of the presidency of Abraham Lincoln, completed four years after his death. The building of the railroad required enormous feats of engineering and labor in the crossing of plains and high mountains by the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) and Central Pacific Railroad, the two federally chartered enterprises that built the line westward and eastward respectively. The building of the railroad was motivated in part to bind the Union together during the strife of the American Civil War. It", "title": "Rail transportation in the United States" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "1879 until 1930 when a rail bridge opened. Ferry service at the site of the bridge started in 1913 by the Rodeo-Vallejo Ferry Company. The original steel cantilever bridge was designed by Robinson & Steinman and dedicated on May 21, 1927. Prior to this, crossing the Carquinez Strait necessitated the use of ferries. The bridge cost $8 million to build. It was the first major crossing of the San Francisco Bay and a significant technological achievement in its time. Upon its completion, the span became part of the Lincoln Highway. This historic transcontinental roadway's original alignment, like the Transcontinental Railroad", "title": "Carquinez Bridge" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the state in what is now Lincoln County on which to build the railroad. The company made little headway in raising capital and building until Hogg teamed with Corvallis banker Wallis Nash. In 1880, Hogg and Nash incorporated the Oregon Pacific Railroad and began promoting the idea of Corvallis as the hub of a transcontinental railroad that would establish Newport as the \"San Francisco of the North\" to east coast financiers. Hogg and Nash raised millions of dollars. In 1885, The line was completed from Yaquina on the Oregon Coast to Corvallis across the Oregon Coast Range, and in 1887,", "title": "Thomas Egenton Hogg" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Colleges Act, also signed in 1862, provided government grants for agricultural colleges in each state. The Pacific Railway Acts of 1862 and 1864 granted federal support for the construction of the United States' First Transcontinental Railroad, which was completed in 1869. The passage of the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Acts was made possible by the absence of Southern congressmen and senators who had opposed the measures in the 1850s. Other important legislation involved two measures to raise revenues for the Federal government: tariffs (a policy with long precedent), and a new Federal income tax. In 1861, Lincoln signed", "title": "Abraham Lincoln" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in a tent show. Tent shows would not have been so widespread in the United States were it not for the expansion of the railroad system. On July 1, 1862, \"President Abraham Lincoln signed into law the Pacific Railroad Act, which launched perhaps the most audacious enterprise of 19th century American civil engineering: the construction of a 1,776 mile long railroad from the Missouri River to the Pacific Ocean.\" This railroad would eventually be called the First Transcontinental Railroad, and its effect would be to open \"the American West to settlement and commerce as never before... A coast-to-coast journey that", "title": "Tent show" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ending his relationship with producer Billy Sherrill and what was now Sony Music after 19 years. Sherrill had produced Jones since 1971 and the body of work they created had resulted in one of the most successful producer/artist alliances in the history of country music. Sherrill had actually retired with Jones as his only client. Sherrill, who had scored massive hits producing Tammy Wynette and Charlie Rich among many others, had taken heat over the years for the drastic changes he'd wrought on the genre with his elaborate Phil Spector influenced productions, but as Jones biographer Bob Allen observes in", "title": "You Oughta Be Here with Me" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Studios from original 1/4\" stereo master tapes. A digital booklet containing original album artwork, detailed track information and rare photographs was also made available from iTunes with purchases of the entire album re-issue. Side one Side B Personnel Day by Day with Cilla Day by Day with Cilla is the title of Cilla Black's seventh solo studio album released in 1973 by Parlophone Records. The album marked the end of a significant era in Black's recording career as it was her last project to be produced by George Martin, who had worked on all of her recordings since her 1963", "title": "Day by Day with Cilla" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "twin sons, while \"his\" wife, Angela (Jodhi May) works full-time at the local Jobcentre. Rob has a troubled relationship with his father, feeling the guilt of being the 'surviving' son. After a violent panic attack, Frank realizes that he needs some focus in his life, and, after a booze cruise along the English Channel, decides to focus his efforts on swimming across it. Frank trains with the help of friend and local chip shop owner Chan (Benedict Wong) and former co-workers Danny (Billy Boyd), Eddie (Sean McGinley) and Norman (Ron Cook) until he feels he is fit and ready for", "title": "On a Clear Day (film)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "represent vowels. Urdu doesn't have standalone vowel letters. Short vowels (\"a\", \"i\", \"u\") are represented by optional diacritics (\"zabar\", \"zer\", \"pesh\") upon the preceding consonant or a placeholder consonant (\"alif\", \"ain\", or \"hamzah\") if the syllable begins with the vowel, and long vowels by consonants \"alif\", \"ain\", \"ye\", and \"wa'o\" as matres lectionis, with disambiguating diacritics, some of which are optional (\"zabar\", \"zer\", \"pesh\"), whereas some are not (\"madd\", \"hamzah\"). Urdu does not have short vowels at the end of words. This is a table of Urdu vowels: \"Alif\" is the first letter of the Urdu alphabet, and it is", "title": "Urdu alphabet" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Howard–Odmin–Sherman Farmstead Howard–Odmin–Sherman Farmstead, also known as the Hidden Pond Farm, is a historic home and farm located at Pittstown, Rensselaer County, New York. The farmhouse was built about 1860, and consists of a two-story, three bay, frame dwelling with a one-story rear ell in a transitional Greek Revival / Italianate style. Also on the property are the contributing carriage barn (c. 1840-1860), outbuilding (c. 1840-1860), grain house (c. 1840-1860), main barn (c. 1870), henhouse (c. 1940s), turkey coop (c. 1930), small outbuilding (c. 1900), and two pole barns (c. 1960). It was listed on the National Register of Historic", "title": "Howard–Odmin–Sherman Farmstead" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "its line to Council Bluffs in 1869 and extended the Muscatine/Washington Line to Leavenworth, Kansas. The merged railroad was called the \"Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad\", a name it kept until it was dissolved in bankruptcy in the 1970s. Mississippi and Missouri Railroad The Mississippi and Missouri Railroad (M&M Railroad) was the first railroad in Iowa and was chartered in 1853 to build a line between Davenport, Iowa, on the Mississippi River and Council Bluffs, Iowa, on the Missouri River and played an important role in the construction of the First Transcontinental Railroad. The line was originally created so", "title": "Mississippi and Missouri Railroad" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway The Spokane, Portland & Seattle Railway (SP&S) was a United States-based railroad incorporated in 1905. It was a joint venture by the Great Northern Railway and the Northern Pacific Railway to build a railroad along the north bank of the Columbia River. Remnants of the line are currently operated by BNSF Railway and the Portland and Western Railroad. The railroad was chartered in 1905 by James J. Hill to connect the two transcontinental railroads owned by him, the Northern Pacific (NP) and Great Northern (GN), to Portland, Oregon from Spokane, Washington, to gain a portion", "title": "Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "allowed Congress several options to consider the most efficient and cost effective route to build a transcontinental railroad. In 1862, Congress passed the Pacific Railway Act. The Union Pacific Railroad Company would build continuous railroad and telegraph lines west from the Eastern shores of the Missouri River at Council Bluffs, Iowa (opposite Omaha, Nebraska) which would meet railroad and telegraph lines build east by the Central Pacific Railroad from the navigable waters of the Sacramento River in Sacramento, California. On May 10, 1869, the two rail lines joined with an honorary Golden Spike at Promontory Summit after making a combined", "title": "Pacific Railroad Surveys" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "officially suggested members obey the law of the land (which was equivalent to forbidding new polygamous marriages inside the U.S. and its territories, but not in church member settlements in Canada and Mexico). This paved the way for statehood in 1896, when Salt Lake City became the state capital. The First Transcontinental Railroad was completed in 1869 at Promontory Summit on the north side of the Great Salt Lake. A railroad was connected to the city from the Transcontinental Railroad in 1870, making travel less burdensome. Mass migration of different groups followed. Ethnic Chinese (who laid most of the Central", "title": "Salt Lake City" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the First Transcontinental Railroad linking California with the Eastern U.S. — and were Collis Huntington, Mark Hopkins, Jr., Leland Stanford, and Charles Crocker. On the second floor these buildings they organized and ran the Central Pacific Railroad Company of California, to plan, build, and operate the western section of the first Transcontinental Railroad. They also founded the Southern Pacific Railroad here. Huntington, Hopkins & Co., which imported and sold hardware, iron, steel, and coal, occupied 54 \"K\" Street. The second floor of these structures served as the first offices of the Central Pacific Railroad from 1862 to 1873. By", "title": "Big Four House" } ]

[ "Lincoln" ]

[ "Title: First Transcontinental Railroad. Content: Lincoln signed the Pacific Railroad Act of 1862 into law on July 1. It authorized creation of two companies, the Central Pacific in the west and the Union Pacific in the mid-west, to build the railroad. The legislation called for building and operating a new railroad from the Missouri River at Council Bluffs, Iowa, west to Sacramento, California, and on to San Francisco Bay. A second law to supplement the first was passed in 1864. To finance the project, the act authorized the federal government to issue 30-year U.S. government bonds (at 6% interest). The railroad companies were paid $16,000/mile" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "between 1652 and 1674" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ratio of GDP to the total population of the region is the per capita GDP and the same is called Mean Standard of Living. GDP is considered the \"world's most powerful statistical indicator of national development and progress\". William Petty came up with a basic concept of GDP to attack landlords against unfair taxations during warfare between the Dutch and the English between 1652 and 1674. Charles Davenant developed the method further in 1695. The modern concept of GDP was first developed by Simon Kuznets for a US Congress report in 1934. In this report, Kuznets warned against its use", "title": "Gross domestic product" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ratio of GDP to the total population of the region is the per capita GDP and the same is called Mean Standard of Living. GDP is considered the \"world's most powerful statistical indicator of national development and progress\". William Petty came up with a basic concept of GDP to attack landlords against unfair taxations during warfare between the Dutch and the English between 1652 and 1674. Charles Davenant developed the method further in 1695. The modern concept of GDP was first developed by Simon Kuznets for a US Congress report in 1934. In this report, Kuznets warned against its use", "title": "Gross domestic product" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stars for the 2009 season. Roland Vargas-Aguilera Roland \"Pato\" Vargas-Aguilera (born December 7, 1979 in Santa Cruz de la Sierra) is a Bolivian footballer. He currently plays as a midfielder for Phuket F.C. in the Thai Premier League. Aguilera began his career in his native Bolivia, attending the prestigious Tahuichi Academy (which also produced Marco Etcheverry and Jaime Moreno), before moving to the United States to play soccer in 2000. Aguilera was drafted in the 2000 MLS SuperDraft by the Columbus Crew. He went on to play for several teams in both Major League Soccer and the USL First Division,", "title": "Roland Vargas-Aguilera" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Duce\" stayed behind for most of the march, though he allowed pictures to be taken of him marching along with the Fascist marchers. Generals Gustavo Fara and Sante Ceccherini assisted to the preparations of the March of 18 October. Other organizers of the march included the Marquis Dino Perrone Compagni and Ulisse Igliori. On 24 October, Mussolini declared before 60,000 people at the Fascist Congress in Naples: \"Our program is simple: we want to rule Italy\". Blackshirts occupied some strategic points of the country and began to move on the capital. On 26 October, former Prime Minister Antonio Salandra warned", "title": "1924 Italian general election" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "July 26, 2011 that Jason Beverlin, the pitching coach at Tennessee for the past two seasons, would become the Wildcats' new head baseball coach. Beverlin replaced Mervyl Melendez, Under Melendez, the baseball team has achieved recent success, including five consecutive MEAC championships from 2000–2004, and six more from 2006–2011. In 2006, one of his players was credited with Player of the Year, Rookie of the Year, and Pitcher of the Year accolades. Melendez was voted MEAC Coach of the year 2000 and 2001. The Wildcats under Melendez have made regional appearances in every year from 2000–2004 and 2006–2011. Bethune–Cookman also", "title": "Bethune–Cookman Wildcats" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "occurs in most regions except the drier Midlands and east coast. It also occurs in some moderately large patches in Victoria. It grows best in the deep red mountain soils of Victoria, or in highly organic soils. It can grow in full shade, albeit slowly, through to full sun, given enough water. It is easily grown from fresh seed, germinating in a few weeks. Cuttings can be struck, although they tend to perform less well than seed grown plants. Cultivated specimens survive temperatures of down to ; though it is known that trees growing in the mountains can withstand lower", "title": "Nothofagus cunninghamii" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and Building Standards, Appeals Panel and Educational Appeals Panel. Alastair Cranston Alastair Cranston is a Scottish National Party politician and a councillor on Scottish Borders Council for the Hawick and Denholm ward. Born in Hawick on December 11, 1949, in the Borders Region, Cranston is a former Rugby Union international with Scotland for whom he played as a Centre and won 19 caps between 1976 and 1981. In 1987 he was one of the founders of the Borders Machinery Ring and would subsequently become Manager. This role ended in 2002 when he was appointed Chief Executive of the Borders Reivers", "title": "Alastair Cranston" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to be flexible, to allow for differences in local statistical needs and conditions. Within each country GDP is normally measured by a national government statistical agency, as private sector organizations normally do not have access to the information required (especially information on expenditure and production by governments). The raw GDP figure as given by the equations above is called the nominal, historical, or current, GDP. When one compares GDP figures from one year to another, it is desirable to compensate for changes in the value of money – i.e., for the effects of inflation or deflation. To make it more", "title": "Gross domestic product" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "been a recession into the Great Depression. Business cycle The business cycle, also known as the economic cycle or trade cycle, is the downward and upward movement of gross domestic product (GDP) around its long-term growth trend. The length of a business cycle is the period of time containing a single boom and contraction in sequence. These fluctuations typically involve shifts over time between periods of relatively rapid economic growth (expansions or booms), and periods of relative stagnation or decline (contractions or recessions). Business cycles are usually measured by considering the growth rate of real gross domestic product. Despite the", "title": "Business cycle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "should be equal, since they are calculated in different ways, in practice, the listed figures are different. This difference is known as the statistical discrepancy. Gross domestic income The Gross Domestic Income (GDI) is the total income received by all sectors of an economy within a state. It includes the sum of all wages, profits, and taxes, minus subsidies. Since all income is derived from production (including the production of services), the gross domestic income of a country should exactly equal its gross domestic product (GDP). The GDP is a very commonly cited statistic measuring the economic activity of countries,", "title": "Gross domestic income" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gross private domestic investment Gross private domestic investment is the measure of physical investment used in computing GDP in the measurement of nations' economic activity. This is an important component of GDP because it provides an indicator of the future productive capacity of the economy. It includes replacement purchases plus net additions to capital assets plus investments in inventories. From 2002-2011 it amounted to 14.9% of US GDP, and from 1945-2011 was 15.7% of GDP (BEA, USDC, 2013). Net investment is gross investment minus depreciation. Of the four categories of GDP (investment, consumption, net exports, and government spending on goods", "title": "Gross private domestic investment" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "100. It gives an indication of the overall level of price change (inflation or deflation) in the economy. Real GDP growth on an annual basis is the nominal GDP growth rate adjusted for inflation. It is usually expressed as a percentage. Nomenclature: \"GDP\" may refer to \"nominal\" or \"current\" or \"historical\" GDP, to distinguish it from the real GDP. The real GDP is sometimes called \"constant\" GDP because it is expressed in terms of constant prices. Depending on context, \"GDP\" may also refer to real GDP. Real gross domestic product Real gross domestic product (real GDP) is a macroeconomic measure", "title": "Real gross domestic product" } ]

[ "between 1652 and 1674" ]

[ "Title: Gross domestic product. Content: ratio of GDP to the total population of the region is the per capita GDP and the same is called Mean Standard of Living. GDP is considered the \"world's most powerful statistical indicator of national development and progress\". William Petty came up with a basic concept of GDP to attack landlords against unfair taxations during warfare between the Dutch and the English between 1652 and 1674. Charles Davenant developed the method further in 1695. The modern concept of GDP was first developed by Simon Kuznets for a US Congress report in 1934. In this report, Kuznets warned against its use" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Framlingham Castle" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Castle on the Hill \"Castle on the Hill\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was released as a digital download on 6 January 2017 as one of the double lead singles from his third studio album \"÷\" (2017), along with \"Shape of You\". \"Castle on the Hill\" was written and produced by Ed Sheeran and Benny Blanco. The song refers to Framlingham Castle in Sheeran's home town. Released on the same day as \"Shape of You\", \"Castle on the Hill\" reached number two in a number of countries, including the UK, Australia and Germany, while \"Shape of", "title": "Castle on the Hill" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Castle on the Hill \"Castle on the Hill\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was released as a digital download on 6 January 2017 as one of the double lead singles from his third studio album \"÷\" (2017), along with \"Shape of You\". \"Castle on the Hill\" was written and produced by Ed Sheeran and Benny Blanco. The song refers to Framlingham Castle in Sheeran's home town. Released on the same day as \"Shape of You\", \"Castle on the Hill\" reached number two in a number of countries, including the UK, Australia and Germany, while \"Shape of", "title": "Castle on the Hill" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "National Highway 320, and provides incentives to encourage investment in biotechnology and pharmaceuticals; construction materials production, food and agricultural processing, heavy industry, and telecommunications equipment production. Zhuzhou is twinned with: Zhuzhou Zhuzhou (), formerly Jianning, is a prefecture-level city of Hunan Province, China, straddling the Xiang River southeast of the provincial capital, Changsha, and bordering Jiangxi province to the east. It is part of the \"Changzhutan Golden Triangle\" (comprising the cities of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan). The city has jurisdiction over 5 counties (Yanling, Chaling, Youxian, Liling, Zhuzhou) and four districts (Hetang, Lusong, Shifeng and Tianyuan, a high-tech industrial development", "title": "Zhuzhou" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the German Communist Party. He continued with his political activities, and also headed up locally the Rote Hilfe humanitarian organisation which had been banned back in Germany in 1933. From the British perspective the Second World War broke out in September 1939: one government response involved identifying large numbers of German political exiles as enemy aliens and arresting them. Between July 1940 and October 1941 Gräf was exiled to the Isle of Man where he was detained until the government had been able to reassess their priorities. He later organised an \"Emigrants' Club\" in Glasgow where he took a job", "title": "Hugo Gräf" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Portland Beavers. On May 31, 2006, Haad received a 50-game suspension for testing positive for performance-enhancing drugs. Yamid Haad Yamid Salcedo Haad (born September 2, 1977 in Cartagena, Colombia) is a former Major League Baseball catcher. In a brief stint with the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1999, Haad went 0-for-1 in one game played. In 2005, he served as the Giant's backup catcher behind Mike Matheny since previous backup Yorvit Torrealba was traded to the Seattle Mariners. Haad's playing time with the Giants was limited to only 10 starts, with Matheny starting the large majority of games, until a steroids suspension", "title": "Yamid Haad" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to seven members, the album was released in 2000 by Net Records, an independent label that aims to find alternative ways of distributing and selling with lower costs, making the records less tempting to music pirates. The album was sold in newspaper stands at a cheaper price than in record stores. The band toured internationally again in 2001. The album was as successful as the first one. Although in the mainstream media its impact was not as great as the 1995 record, the band played more shows, gathered more fans and became a little more known outside São Paulo. On", "title": "Karnak (band)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "interest by both popular writers and professional geologists in the possibility of terminal Pleistocene extraterrestrial impacts, including the Younger Dryas impact hypothesis. It said that the Carolina bays were created by a low density comet exploding above or impacting on the Laurentide ice sheet about 12,900 years ago. However, this idea has been discredited by OSL dating of the rims of the Carolina bays, paleoenvironmental records obtained from cores of Carolina bay sediments, and other research that shows that many of them are as old as, or older than, 60,000 to 140,000 BP. Carolina bay Carolina bays are elliptical depressions", "title": "Carolina bay" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Spur castle A spur castle is a type of medieval fortification that uses its location as a defensive feature. The name refers to the location on a spur projecting from a hill. Ideally, a spur castle would be defended on three sides by steep hillsides, with the only vulnerable side the one where the spur joins the next hill. Depending on the local topography, a spur castle may depend mostly on its inaccessible location, or combine it with defensive features such as walls and towers. A typical feature is a neck ditch cutting off the spur from the rest of", "title": "Spur castle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Prince-Bishop of Basel acquired the village. He incorporated it into the seigniory of Erguel and gave the village to the Lords of Péry who ruled from Châtillon Castle, now a ruin, on a nearby hill. Beginning in the 14th century the feudal levies from Péry were part of the Erguel army under the command of Biel. In 1530, Biel encouraged the village to accept the Protestant Reformation. The village of Rondchâtel was independent of Péry until 1766. Based on the name, it is likely that a castle existed on the hill, but little is known about it. During the", "title": "Péry" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "some pieces of Roman tile in its walls. In the Anglo Saxon period, the hill was used for defence. In 1068, the Normans built Cambridge Castle on the hill. The castle is no longer extant; only Castle Mound remains. Castle Hill is also near Shire Hall. Castle Hill, Cambridge Castle Hill is a knoll in Cambridge, England, located in the Castle ward of the city. Cambridgeshire County Council's headquarters, Shire Hall, are located directly adjacent to Castle Hill. The hill is the site of the original settlement, north of the River Cam. There is evidence of pre-Roman activity, but the", "title": "Castle Hill, Cambridge" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hilltop castle A hilltop castle is a type of hill castle that was built on the summit of a hill or mountain. The chief advantage of such a strategically selected site was its inaccessibility. The steep flanks of the hill made assaults on the castle difficult or, depending on the terrain, even impossible. In addition, it often commanded excellent fields of view and fire over the surrounding countryside. The sheer height of the castle above the local area could also protect the occupants of the castle from bombardment. In addition, the prominent location of such a castle enhanced its status", "title": "Hilltop castle" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "hill fort is steeply sloping, making artificial defences unnecessary and providing a commanding view of the Cheshire Plain. To the east of Maiden Castle, the plateau continues for about and wide, where ramparts were constructed in lieu of natural defences. Maiden Castle has no artificial defences on its northern and western sides because of the naturally steep slope of the hill, but there are two artificial banks, apart. The banks are similar in dimension, both are wide, and because the ground they are on slopes, the exterior side of each bank is higher than the side on the inside of", "title": "Maiden Castle, Cheshire" } ]

[ "Framlingham Castle" ]

[ "Title: Castle on the Hill. Content: Castle on the Hill \"Castle on the Hill\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was released as a digital download on 6 January 2017 as one of the double lead singles from his third studio album \"÷\" (2017), along with \"Shape of You\". \"Castle on the Hill\" was written and produced by Ed Sheeran and Benny Blanco. The song refers to Framlingham Castle in Sheeran's home town. Released on the same day as \"Shape of You\", \"Castle on the Hill\" reached number two in a number of countries, including the UK, Australia and Germany, while \"Shape of" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "June 17 , 2009" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "date has been introduced with the same release number of iOS as the contemporary iPhone model. Successive updates to iOS since the initial release in 2007 have released additional features. iPhone OS 2.0, released on July 11, 2008, introduced the App Store, which allowed third-party applications for the first time. iPhone OS 3.0, released on June 17, 2009, added features such as cut, copy, and paste, data tethering and push notification support. iOS 4.0, released on June 21, 2010, introduced iBooks, FaceTime, and multitasking. It dropped support for the first generation iPod Touch. In June 2011, iOS 5, the fifth", "title": "IPod Touch" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Hello \"; U$ 30 INPUT \"How many stars do you want: \"; N 40 S$ = \"\" 50 FOR I = 1 TO N 60 S$ = S$ + \"*\" 70 NEXT I 80 PRINT S$ 90 INPUT \"Do you want more stars? \"; A$ 100 IF LEN(A$) = 0 THEN GOTO 90 110 A$ = LEFT$(A$, 1) 120 IF A$ = \"Y\" OR A$ = \"y\" THEN GOTO 30 130 PRINT \"Goodbye \"; U$ 140 END The resulting dialog might resemble: Second-generation BASICs (for example, VAX Basic, SuperBASIC, True BASIC, QuickBASIC, BBC BASIC, Pick BASIC, PowerBASIC and arguably COMAL)", "title": "BASIC" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "rupture particularly well. The evolution of Cubism was impelled by a realization of \"the conventional rather than the imitative nature of representation\", as art history professor Christine Poggi succinctly phrases it; and a corollary of that realization was \"that style can be a kind of mask, to be worn at will\", so that \"there was no reason to observe the law of unity\". The employment of the disenfranchised female as visual icon within the art world is a fact that feminist critics have diagnosed, as the avant-garde's testing of cultural limits, where the female body, as symptomatic of a visual", "title": "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "promotions, Red Velvet appeared on the variety show \"Weekly Idol\" and were guests on several radio shows, where they performed \"Peek-a-Boo\" along with \"Look\" and \"Kingdom Come\". A remixed instrumental version of \"I Just\" was performed by the musician Hitchhiker, member Seulgi, and NCT 127's Taeyong at the 2017 Mnet Asian Music Awards, where the group also performed \"Peek-a-Boo\". A music video for the song \"I Just\" was released on February 28, 2018. \"Perfect Velvet\" received positive reviews from South Korea and overseas. The release of the album was also seen as the group's softer, more mature and sophisticated \"velvet\"", "title": "Perfect Velvet" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "designer before the system is deployed and executed in the real world. This approach also helps to guarantee the stability and small-footprint characteristics when compared with traditional RTOSs. Watchdog Timer support - Watchdog is a software timer that triggers a system reset action if the system hangs on crucial faults for an extended period of time. The watchdog mechanism can bring the system back from the nonresponsive state into normal operation by waiting until the timer goes off and subsequently rebooting the device. In Nano-RK, the watchdog timer is tied directly to the processor’s reset signal REBOOT ON ERROR. By", "title": "Nano-RK" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "chilli, turmeric, onion, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, etc. The hero was a mildly roasted coconut kernel which is finely grated and lightly toasted. Xacuti Xacuti or Xacutti () is a curry prepared in Goa, India, with complex spicing, including white poppy seeds, sliced or grated coconut and large dried red chilies. It is usually prepared with chicken or lamb. It is also known as chacuti in Portuguese. Xacuti or Shagoti as is commonly known in Goa has its origin in Harmal (now Arambol) in Pernem Takula of Goa. Here fisherman in the olden days used to get a fresh catch of", "title": "Xacuti" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Apple macOS and Microsoft Windows operating systems. Before the release of iOS 5, the iPod branding was used for the media player included with the iPhone and iPad, a combination of the Music and Videos apps on the iPod Touch. As of iOS 5, separate apps named \"Music\" and \"Videos\" are standardized across all iOS-powered products. While the iPhone and iPad have essentially the same media player capabilities as the iPod line, they are generally treated as separate products. During the middle of 2010, iPhone sales overtook those of the iPod. The iPod was released in late 2001. The iPod", "title": "IPod" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"I Care 4 U\" in the United States. It reached the top ten on \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. Ross Scarano from Complex Praised Aaliyah's Voice on the song saying \"Aaliyah's voice did longing so well. The lightness of her touch when stretching out and fluttering the final syllable of a word like \"over\" in \"Come Over\" is too pretty\". Scarano also felt that certain parts within the song such as the dying-cell-phone bit was amusing. Come Over (Aaliyah song) \"Come Over\" is a song by American recording artist Aaliyah. Written by Johntá Austin and produced by Bryan-Michael Cox, Jazze", "title": "Come Over (Aaliyah song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "saved the day once again. Both games are typical shoot-slinging and side-scrolling games that in all utilize the iPhone, iPod Touch and iPad's unique multi-touch capabilities and scrolling, and, as a whole, players of both games can compete on the worldwide high scores list of each level of game and competitive player. Later in the Spring of 2011, the series was finally really officially licensed by Cookie Jar for a new third, and fully console-handled, video game, this time, however, to come out on Nintendo DS; a sneak preview and trailer of the game has been already included on the", "title": "Johnny Test" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "IPod Touch The iPod Touch (stylized and marketed as iPod touch) is an iOS-based all-purpose mobile device designed and marketed by Apple Inc. with a touchscreen-controlled user interface. It connects to the Internet only through Wi-Fi base stations, does not use cellular network data, and is therefore not a smartphone; otherwise, though, besides slight design differences, it may be considered an iPhone. As it is basically an iPhone, it can be used as a music player, digital camera, web browser, note-logger, handheld game device, etc. As of May 2013, 100 million iPod Touch units had been sold since 2007. iPod", "title": "IPod Touch" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to be synced. This will charge the iPod Touch and sync the music library, videos, pictures and backup data. iOS 5 enables the user to do all this from the device and send it to the iCloud service, which supports macOS Lion and later. Starting with the second generation model, the iPod Touch dropped support charging from the 12 V pin of a FireWire cable. Charging the iPod Touch takes about 2 hours (80 percent capacity) for fast charge, and full charge takes about 4 hours. The fifth and sixth generations of the iPod touch both feature a new dock", "title": "IPod Touch" } ]

[ "June 17 , 2009" ]

[ "Title: IPod Touch. Content: date has been introduced with the same release number of iOS as the contemporary iPhone model. Successive updates to iOS since the initial release in 2007 have released additional features. iPhone OS 2.0, released on July 11, 2008, introduced the App Store, which allowed third-party applications for the first time. iPhone OS 3.0, released on June 17, 2009, added features such as cut, copy, and paste, data tethering and push notification support. iOS 4.0, released on June 21, 2010, introduced iBooks, FaceTime, and multitasking. It dropped support for the first generation iPod Touch. In June 2011, iOS 5, the fifth" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "John Lee Hooker" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Detroit blues Detroit blues is blues played by musicians residing in and around Detroit, Michigan, particularly in the 1940s and 1950s. Detroit blues originated when Delta blues performers migrated north from the Mississippi Delta and Memphis, Tennessee, to work in industrial plants in Detroit in the 1920s and 1930s. Typical Detroit blues is similar in style to Chicago blues. Its sound is distinguished from Delta blues by the use of electric amplified instruments and more varied instrumentation, including the bass guitar and piano. The only Detroit blues performer to achieve national fame was John Lee Hooker, as record companies and", "title": "Detroit blues" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Detroit blues Detroit blues is blues played by musicians residing in and around Detroit, Michigan, particularly in the 1940s and 1950s. Detroit blues originated when Delta blues performers migrated north from the Mississippi Delta and Memphis, Tennessee, to work in industrial plants in Detroit in the 1920s and 1930s. Typical Detroit blues is similar in style to Chicago blues. Its sound is distinguished from Delta blues by the use of electric amplified instruments and more varied instrumentation, including the bass guitar and piano. The only Detroit blues performer to achieve national fame was John Lee Hooker, as record companies and", "title": "Detroit blues" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "still a blues artist, he was featured in an episode of The 700 Club where he detailed his drug addictions and imprisonments leading up to his conversion to Christianity and sobriety. That video clip can be found on YouTube. John Lee Hooker Jr. John Lee Hooker Jr. (born 1952) is an American blues musician. He is the son of influential blues singer John Lee Hooker (1912–2001). The younger Hooker's musical style is markedly modernized, featuring contemporary arrangements. Born in Detroit, Hooker was performing live on local radio stations by the time he was 8 years old, and toured with his", "title": "John Lee Hooker Jr." }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and started recording mostly rock 'n' roll. Booker T. & the M.G.'s carried the electric blues style into the 1960s. Detroit-based John Lee Hooker pursued a unique brand of electric blues based on his deep rough voice accompanied by a single electric guitar. Though not directly influenced by boogie woogie, his \"groovy\" style is sometimes called \"guitar boogie\". His first hit, \"Boogie Chillen\", reached #1 on the R&B charts in 1949. He continued to play and record until his death in 2001. The New Orleans blues musician Guitar Slim recorded \"The Things That I Used to Do\" (1953), which featured", "title": "Electric blues" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Great Migration hit during the 1940s, bringing artists such as John Lee Hooker to Detroit to work in the factories of the Arsenal of Democracy. These artists brought with them a style of blues music rooted in the Mississippi Delta region. Though not strictly a Delta blues musician, Hooker was born in the epicenter of the tradition, in Clarksdale, Mississippi, and migrated to Detroit in 1943. He scored an early hit with his first single Boogie Chillen, and began a long career that made him the most prominent and successful of the Detroit blues players of the post-war period,", "title": "Music of Detroit" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Electric blues Electric blues refers to any type of blues music distinguished by the use of electric amplification for musical instruments. The guitar was the first instrument to be popularly amplified and used by early pioneers T-Bone Walker in the late 1930s and John Lee Hooker and Muddy Waters in the 1940s. Their styles developed into West Coast blues, Detroit blues, and post-World War II Chicago blues, which differed from earlier, predominantly acoustic-style blues. By the early 1950s, Little Walter was a featured soloist on blues harmonica or blues harp using a small hand-held microphone fed into a guitar amplifier.", "title": "Electric blues" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Palace of Auburn Hills. The city's theatre venue circuit is the United States' second largest and hosts Broadway performances. The city of Detroit has a rich musical heritage and has contributed to a number of different genres over the decades leading into the new millennium. Important music events in the city include: the Detroit International Jazz Festival, the Detroit Electronic Music Festival, the Motor City Music Conference (MC2), the Urban Organic Music Conference, the Concert of Colors, and the hip-hop Summer Jamz festival. In the 1940s, Detroit blues artist John Lee Hooker became a long-term resident in the city's southwest", "title": "Detroit" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Lee Hooker Jr. John Lee Hooker Jr. (born 1952) is an American blues musician. He is the son of influential blues singer John Lee Hooker (1912–2001). The younger Hooker's musical style is markedly modernized, featuring contemporary arrangements. Born in Detroit, Hooker was performing live on local radio stations by the time he was 8 years old, and toured with his father as a teenager. He struggled with drugs and alcohol for several years before reviving his career with his debut solo album, \"Blues with a Vengeance\", in 2004. The album was nominated for a Grammy. A follow-up album, \"Cold", "title": "John Lee Hooker Jr." }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "La Palabra continued playing with Lalo y La New Yorkina for two more years until 1968, when his mother decided to move the family to Detroit. He witnessed the cultural upheaval taking place in American society and in music -- hippie psychedelia, New York salsa, anti-Vietnam War anthems, Berry Gordy's Motown artists, the closely knit Detroit jazz community, Detroit-born Chicago blues singers (John Lee Hooker, Sonny Boy Williamson) even the occasional Latin artist (Joe Cuba) on \"American Bandstand\". As a student of Cooley High School in Detroit, La Palabra became involved with as many aspects of the music department as", "title": "La Palabra (musician)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Among other works in the church are a polychrome wooden crucifix putatively donated by Pope Pius V in 1571 and attributed to Giovanni Battista Casignola. There is also an altarpiece by Orazio Gentileschi. There are three canvases depicting the \"Madonna and Child, St Peter, St Roch, St Antony of Padua, and John the Baptist\" (1579) by Simone de Magistris; a \"Carlo Borromeo\" (1623) attributed to Alessandro Turchi; and an altarpiece S. Ciannavei di Ascoli Piceno (active 18th–19th centuries). The musical organ (1783) was made by the Venetian Gaetano Callido. It was originally made for the Church of the Magdalene (\"Chiesa", "title": "Ripatransone Cathedral" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gregorio Paltrinieri Gregorio Paltrinieri (born 5 September 1994) is an Italian competitive swimmer. He is the Olympic and world long course and short course champion and three-times European long course champion in the 1500 m freestyle event at the 2012, 2014 and 2016 European Aquatics Championships, and two-times European long course champion in the 800 m freestyle event. Paltrinieri is the current 1500 m freestyle (short course) world record holder. He also holds the long course European records in the 800 m and 1500 m freestyle events with times of 7:40.81 and 14:34.04. Paltrinieri started swimming at a very young", "title": "Gregorio Paltrinieri" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"race [and] tradition\" from their own. Although the Court found no inherent Tribal criminal jurisdiction, it acknowledged the \"prevalence of non-Indian crime on today's reservations which the tribes forcefully argue requires the ability to try non-Indians\" and invited \"Congress to weigh in\" on \"whether Indian tribes should finally be authorized to try non-Indians.\" Justice Thurgood Marshall dissented. In his view, the right to punish all individuals who commit crimes against tribal law within the reservation was a necessary aspect of the tribe's sovereignty. His dissent read, in full: I agree with the court below that the \"power to preserve order", "title": "Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was first the business of sheep selling. Gulf believed the best stock of quality from them and there they gained much popularity and earned enough to startup a big company. The Alghanim family was among the original families to populate what would become Kuwait and has a long history as commercial merchants in the region. In 1932, Yusuf Ahmed Alghanim returned to Kuwait from his studies abroad and took over his father's business which he built into a successful company. By the end of the 1930s, he had established the reputation of Alghanim throughout the Middle East and was employing", "title": "Alghanim Industries" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at Brisol Motor Speedway when he finished seventh during the Food City 500. He picked up another Top 10 at Phoenix International Raceway during the Checker Auto Parts 500. Thesetwo top-10 finishes pushed Kvapil to finish 33rd in the point standings during his first season in the series. When the season ended, the Penske Racing No. 77 team temporarily disbanded when Kodak pulled out of the sponsorship deal. After his departure from Penske, Kvapil signed with PPI Motorsports for the 2006 NASCAR Sprint Cup season. He drove the No. 32 Tide-sponsored Chevrolet for the 2006 season. He had his best", "title": "Travis Kvapil" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blues\", and \"Saint Louis Blues\". That year the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, a white New Orleans jazz ensemble, had recorded the first jazz record, introducing the style to a wide segment of the American public. Handy had little fondness for jazz, but bands dove into his repertoire with enthusiasm, making many of them jazz standards. Handy encouraged performers such as Al Bernard, \"a young white man\" with a \"soft Southern accent\" who \"could sing all my Blues\". He sent Bernard to Thomas Edison to be recorded, which resulted in \"an impressive series of successes for the young artist, successes in", "title": "W. C. Handy" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fame in 1999. General Johnson continued to perform with Woods and Knox as the \"Chairmen of the Board\" until his death from lung cancer in 2010. In 2012, Chairmen of the Board released a single, \"You\", which was written and produced by Knox. In 2013, former member Harrison Kennedy was nominated for a Blues Music Award in the \"Acoustic Artist\" category. Danny Woods (born Daniel Woods, Jr. on March 27, 1942 in Atlanta, Georgia) died on January 12, 2018, at the age of 75. Chairmen of the Board Chairmen of the Board is an American-Canadian, Detroit, Michigan-based soul music group,", "title": "Chairmen of the Board" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and as a B-side on the single for their song \"Jesus Christ Pose\". The song appears in 'the video game \"\" and in the film \"Joy\". Stray Cat Blues \"Stray Cat Blues\" is the eighth song on the Rolling Stones' album \"Beggars Banquet\". It was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards and produced by Jimmy Miller. Miller's production of the song is very representative of his style, featuring a very prominent hi hat beat, droning piano performed by Nicky Hopkins, a mellotron performed by Brian Jones, all electric guitars (including slide) performed by Richards and vocals from Jagger kept", "title": "Stray Cat Blues" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Orleans rhythm and blues New Orleans Rhythm and Blues is a style of R&B that originated in New Orleans, Louisiana and was most popular between the years of 1948-1955, serving as a precursor to Rock & Roll and strongly influencing Ska. Instrumentation typically included drums, bass, piano, horns, electric guitar, and vocals. It is characterized by syncopated \"second line\" rhythms, a strong backbeat, and soulful vocals. Artists like Roy Brown, Dave Bartholomew, and Fats Domino are representative of the New Orleans R&B sound. The \"New Orleans Sound\" can be characterized by predominant piano, \"singing\" horns,\" and call-and-response elements. Clear", "title": "New Orleans rhythm and blues" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "other departures from the usual Delta style: \"Malted Milk\" and \"Drunken Hearted Man\". Both copy the arrangement of Lonnie Johnson's \"Life Saver Blues\". The two takes of \"Me and the Devil Blues\" show the influence of Peetie Wheatstraw, calling into question the interpretation of this piece as \"the spontaneous heart-cry of a demon-driven folk artist\". In 1990, Yazoo Records released \"The Roots of Robert Johnson\", a compilation CD of Delta blues recordings (including several of those cited here) which pre-date Johnson and illustrate how his blues output was influenced. Johnson has had enormous impact on music and musicians, but outside", "title": "Robert Johnson" } ]

[ "John Lee Hooker" ]

[ "Title: Detroit blues. Content: Detroit blues Detroit blues is blues played by musicians residing in and around Detroit, Michigan, particularly in the 1940s and 1950s. Detroit blues originated when Delta blues performers migrated north from the Mississippi Delta and Memphis, Tennessee, to work in industrial plants in Detroit in the 1920s and 1930s. Typical Detroit blues is similar in style to Chicago blues. Its sound is distinguished from Delta blues by the use of electric amplified instruments and more varied instrumentation, including the bass guitar and piano. The only Detroit blues performer to achieve national fame was John Lee Hooker, as record companies and" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Ty Burrell" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Finding Dory Finding Dory is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Angus MacLane, the screenplay was written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse. The film is a sequel/spinoff to 2003's \"Finding Nemo\" and features the returning voices of Ellen DeGeneres and Albert Brooks, with Hayden Rolence (replacing Alexander Gould), Ed O'Neill, Kaitlin Olson, Ty Burrell, Diane Keaton, and Eugene Levy joining the cast. The film focuses on the amnesiac fish Dory, who journeys to be reunited with her parents. The film premiered", "title": "Finding Dory" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ty Burrell Tyler Gerald Burrell (born August 22, 1967) is an American actor and comedian. He originally rose to prominence in several roles on Broadway including \"Macbeth\", and the off-Broadway plays \"Corners\", \"The Blue Demon\", \"Burn This\", and \"Show People\". His first feature film role was in 2001's \"Evolution\". He also appeared in \"Black Hawk Down\", \"Dawn of the Dead\", \"Muppets Most Wanted\" and Marvel's \"The Incredible Hulk\" as Doc Samson. He has since voiced characters in a number of animated films \"Mr. Peabody & Sherman\", \"Finding Dory\" as \"Bailey\" the Beluga Whale and \"Storks\". Burrell had recurring roles on", "title": "Ty Burrell" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Finding Dory Finding Dory is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Angus MacLane, the screenplay was written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse. The film is a sequel/spinoff to 2003's \"Finding Nemo\" and features the returning voices of Ellen DeGeneres and Albert Brooks, with Hayden Rolence (replacing Alexander Gould), Ed O'Neill, Kaitlin Olson, Ty Burrell, Diane Keaton, and Eugene Levy joining the cast. The film focuses on the amnesiac fish Dory, who journeys to be reunited with her parents. The film premiered", "title": "Finding Dory" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "East London Business Alliance East London Business Alliance (ELBA) is a British business-community outreach charity promoting corporate social responsibility (CSR) and employee volunteering. A 'partnership of substantial businesses engaged in the social and economic regeneration of East London', it operates in the Boroughs of Tower Hamlets, Hackney, Newham, Waltham Forest, and, under the name the BIG Alliance, in Islington. ELBA works with over 100 London companies committed to improving their impact on society. Education, local employment, and using business skills in the community are ELBA's three main focus areas. In the 1990s, ELBA was known as the East London Partnership.", "title": "East London Business Alliance" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Burris, the attorney for the Grant family, through a mutual friend, and also met with and worked with Grant's family. In January 2011, Forest Whitaker's production company was looking for new young filmmakers to mentor. Coogler met Head of Production, Nina Yang Bongiovi, and showed her his projects. Shortly after, he had a meeting with Whitaker, who decided to support \"Fruitvale\". Coogler met with advisers of Sundance Screenwriters Lab. He developed the script with the help of Creative Advisors Tyger Williams, Jessie Nelson and Zach Sklar. The film received funding from the Feature Film Program (FFP) and the San", "title": "Fruitvale Station" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "is likely that the woman, the \"ranch foreman's wife,\" is actually the ranch foreman himself, as in a previous scene, he invites Jack to a cabin to \"do a little fishing and drink some whisky ...\". In a later scene, Jack's father mentions that Jack had revealed a plan before he died to come up with a male friend to the family ranch and live there. Some film critics suggest Jack is bisexual rather than strictly homosexual. Sex researcher Fritz Klein stated he felt Jack to be more \"toward the gay side of bisexuality.\" Gyllenhaal himself took the opinion that", "title": "Jack Twist" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Montbéliard, who granted it a charter in 1307. Previously an Austrian possession, Belfort was transferred to France by the Treaty of Westphalia (1648), which ended the Thirty Years' War. The town's fortifications were extended and developed by the military architect Vauban for Louis XIV. Until 1871, Belfort was part of the \"département\" of Haut-Rhin, in Alsace. The Siege of Belfort (between 3 November 1870 and 18 February 1871) was successfully resisted until the garrison was ordered to surrender 21 days after the armistice between France and Prussia. The region was not annexed by Prussia like the rest of Alsace and", "title": "Belfort" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "manage their portfolio. Search portals aggregate results from several search engines into one page. You can find search portals specialized in a product, for example property search portals. Library search portals are also known as discovery interfaces. Property search portals aggregate data about properties for sale by real estate agents. Examples in the UK include Zoopla, Rightmove, Nestoria and Nuroa. Examples in the US include Propertini. A tender portal is a gateway for government suppliers to bid on providing goods and services. Tender portals allow users to search, modify, submit, review and archive data in order to provide a complete", "title": "Web portal" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kayavak Kayavak (born August 3, 1999) is a female beluga whale that currently resides at the Shedd Aquarium in downtown Chicago. She is the only daughter of the mother beluga named Immiayuk. The father whale, Inuk, was moved to Mystic Aquarium in Connecticut, to breed with other whales. Kayavak was born on 3 August 1999 to a beluga named Immiayuk at the Shedd Aquarium in Chicago and was described by Shedd as \"a happy, healthy and curious calf\". As part of a Shedd tradition, she was given an Inuit name. \"Kayavak\" means \"singing game producing soft echoes\". Immiayuk died suddenly", "title": "Kayavak" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "can frequently see humpback whales, minke whales and fin whales. There are occasional sightings of one of the most critically endangered whale species, North Atlantic right whale. Several other whale species can also be seen here including the sperm whale, beluga, orca, pilot whale, White-beaked dolphin, Atlantic white-sided dolphin, common dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, Risso’s dolphin, harbor porpoise, blue whale, and sei whale. Stellwagen Bank owes much of its existence to the last major ice age. 25,000 years ago, the Laurentide ice sheet advanced over the eastern United States, pushing in front of it large amounts of earth and rocks. The", "title": "Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "human speech. After several years, this beluga ceased making these sounds. Prior to 2008, the beluga was listed as \"vulnerable\" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), a higher level of concern. The IUCN cited the stability of the largest subpopulations and improved census methods that indicate a larger population than previously estimated. In 2008, the beluga was reclassified as \"near threatened\" by the IUCN due to uncertainty about threats to their numbers and the number of belugas over parts of its range (especially the Russian Arctic), and the expectation that if current conservation efforts cease, especially hunting", "title": "Beluga whale" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "During a dive, these animals will reduce their heart rate from 100 beats a minute to between 12 and 20. Blood flow is diverted away from certain tissues and organs and towards the brain, heart and lungs, which require a constant oxygen supply. The amount of oxygen dissolved in the blood is 5.5%, which is greater than that found in land-based mammals and is similar to that of Weddell seals (a diving marine mammal). One study found a female beluga had 16.5 l of oxygen dissolved in her blood. Lastly, the beluga's muscles contain high levels of the protein myoglobin,", "title": "Beluga whale" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in the 2016 sequel \"Finding Dory\". \"Dory\" is Brooks's largest grossing film to date. In 1997, Brooks married artist Kimberly Shlain, daughter of surgeon and writer Leonard Shlain. They have two children, Jacob and Claire. Albert Brooks Albert Lawrence Brooks (born Albert Lawrence Einstein; July 22, 1947) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and director. He received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for 1987's \"Broadcast News\" and was widely praised for his performance in the 2011 film \"Drive\". His voice acting credits include Marlin in \"Finding Nemo\" (2003) and \"Finding Dory\" (2016), and recurring guest voices for", "title": "Albert Brooks" } ]

[ "Ty Burrell" ]

[ "Title: Finding Dory. Content: Finding Dory Finding Dory is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Angus MacLane, the screenplay was written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse. The film is a sequel/spinoff to 2003's \"Finding Nemo\" and features the returning voices of Ellen DeGeneres and Albert Brooks, with Hayden Rolence (replacing Alexander Gould), Ed O'Neill, Kaitlin Olson, Ty Burrell, Diane Keaton, and Eugene Levy joining the cast. The film focuses on the amnesiac fish Dory, who journeys to be reunited with her parents. The film premiered" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Wild Adapter" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "it clear that he suspects Tokitoh is also involved. He acts suggestively toward Tokitoh and has a stereotypically homosexual attitude; he speaks with a lisp and refers to himself with the feminine \"atashi\" (rather than the more masculine \"ore,\" \"jibun,\" or \"boku\"). Saori calls him an \"okama\"—an offensive term for a homosexual man. Wild Adapter's characters first made their debut in one of Minekura's earlier works, a \"dōjinshi\" titled \"Araiso Private High School Student Council Executive Committee\". In \"Executive Committee\", Kubota and Tokitoh are high school students who are on the Executive Committee, a kind of juvenile police force. The", "title": "Wild Adapter" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "it clear that he suspects Tokitoh is also involved. He acts suggestively toward Tokitoh and has a stereotypically homosexual attitude; he speaks with a lisp and refers to himself with the feminine \"atashi\" (rather than the more masculine \"ore,\" \"jibun,\" or \"boku\"). Saori calls him an \"okama\"—an offensive term for a homosexual man. Wild Adapter's characters first made their debut in one of Minekura's earlier works, a \"dōjinshi\" titled \"Araiso Private High School Student Council Executive Committee\". In \"Executive Committee\", Kubota and Tokitoh are high school students who are on the Executive Committee, a kind of juvenile police force. The", "title": "Wild Adapter" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "next to it. This cartoon is in addition to the label's humorous suggestion that listeners play the record at 69 RPM. \"Pee Pee the Sailor\" is featured on the disc art of the 2003 reissue. Paul Leary recorded a song with Bad Livers called \"Pee Pee the Sailor\" for their 1992 album Delusions of Banjer. In 1995, Meat Puppets covered this song, renaming it \"The Adventures of Pee Pee the Sailor\" (or alternately, \"Sleepy Pee Pee\"). This version of the song fuses the original with new instrumental intro/coda passages written by Curt Kirkwood. The sessions for \"Butthole Surfers\" were made", "title": "Butthole Surfers (EP)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "indicate that during Queen Mary I's reign bystanders were vocal in their support: while in transit convicts sometimes suffered directly at the hands of the crowd. William Wallace was whipped, attacked and had rotten food and waste thrown at him, and the priest Thomas Pilchard was reportedly barely alive by the time he reached the gallows in 1587. Others found themselves admonished by \"zealous and godly men\"; it became customary for a preacher to follow the condemned, asking them to repent. According to Samuel Clarke, the Puritan clergyman William Perkins (1558–1602) once managed to convince a young man at the", "title": "Hanged, drawn and quartered" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"), \"Disney Q Family Mastermind\" (adaptation of \"Mastermind\"), \"Shake It Up\" (the localised adaptation of the American \"Shake It Up\" series), and \"Oye Jassie\" (adaptation of \"Jessie\") were produced for the network. The channel rebranded in December 2014 with the new logo used internationally, with the exception of the logo colour being purple instead of blue, and had a strategy of showing family oriented shows in the weekend. The weekend strategy was called \"Shanivaar, Ravivaar only for Parivaar\". The family shows started airing on 31 January 2015. In early 2016 the channel stopped", "title": "Disney Channel (India)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the road passed through the borough of North Coventry, entirely along present-day U.S. Route 44, known locally as the Boston Turnpike. Along the Willimantic River (and border of Mansfield) stands the Brigham Tavern, which holds the distinction of having housed George Washington around the period of the Revolutionary War. This plaque can be seen in front of the Brigham Tavern; it is currently a private residence. Like Coventry, the post road follows the path of present-day U.S. Route 44. After crossing the Willimantic River from Coventry, the road crosses through Mansfield Four Corners, and towards Ashford. The road connects on", "title": "Boston Post Road" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the novel. It was also intended to capitalise on the success of recent Viking and Moorish dramas such as \"The Vikings\" (1958) and \"El Cid\" (1961) and was later followed by \"Alfred the Great\" (1969). The story centres on an immense golden bell named the Mother of Voices, which may or may not exist. Moorish king Aly Mansuh (Sidney Poitier) is convinced that it does. Having collected all the legendary material about it that he can, he plans to mount an expedition to search for it. When a shipwrecked Norseman, Rolfe (Richard Widmark), repeats the story of the bell", "title": "The Long Ships (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and two academic specialization programs. Alumni participation in fundraising doubled during his decanal tenure, and private philanthropy tripled. Schill served as Chair of the Council of Professional School Deans and sat on the UCLA Chancellor’s Executive Committee. During Schill's tenure as dean of the University of Chicago Law School in 2010, the Law School expanded its faculty, increased incoming student credentials to record levels, doubled fundraising and established new centers and curricula in law and economics, business leadership and public interest law. In addition to serving as Dean of the Law School, Schill was appointed Professor in the College where", "title": "Michael H. Schill" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Quackenbush, Trevor Bennett, and Ken King. List of Clubs/Activities: Student Council, TCI Ambassadors, Thistletown Athletic Council, Equity Club, Programming Club, Exercise to Success Program, Homework Club, Empowered Student Partnership, Environmental Council, Intramural Sports, Rainbow Club, Drama Club, Chess Club, Science & Tech. Club, Robotics (2017), African History Committee, Muslim Student Association, Asian History Club Committee, Multicultural Week Committee & TCI Alumni. Thistletown Collegiate Institute Thistletown Collegiate Institute (also known Thistletown C.I. or T.C.I. or TCI) is a high school in northwest Toronto in the Thistletown area of Rexdale, northern Etobicoke. It was built originally for the Etobicoke Board of Education", "title": "Thistletown Collegiate Institute" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "academic year, the council is made up of Executive Officer Joshua Tan, Director of Operations Misato Fujii, Internal Communications Ambassador Carol Lin, Marketing Director Tommy Lee, Finance Director Alice Du, Procurement Manager Elena Nam, and approximately twenty-five council representatives from grades nine to twelve. The council is responsible for organizing various student events (though high school-targeted, many are available to all Secondary students), passing student opinion to the school administration, and participating in other activities to boost the overall communal experience in the school. As of 2015, 29% of the students originated from Korea, 9% originated from Germany, 8% originated", "title": "Suzhou Singapore International School" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "drama, yearbook staff, civil rights team, student council, USAD, Skills USA, Skatepark Committee, School Climate Committee, JMG, band,Jazz Band, chorus, National Honor Society, and a math team. Calais High School Calais High School is a regional high school in Calais, Washington County, Maine. The school serves the communities of Baring, Charlotte, Robbinston, Crawford, Alexander, Passamaquoddy Pleasant Point Reservation, Passamaquoddy Indian Township Reservation, Perry, and Princeton among other small rural settlements. The high school is located in Calais Education Park, near Calais Middle School, Washington County Community College, and St. Croix Regional Technical Center. The school is known for its basketball", "title": "Calais High School" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council. From 2002 - 2007, the borough council maintained a \"student representative\" position filled by a high school student from the borough. The mayor is considered the head of the municipal government and as chief executive is responsible to see that all state laws and borough ordinances are faithfully executed. The mayor, who is elected to a four-year term, presides over", "title": "Mendham Borough, New Jersey" } ]

[ "Wild Adapter" ]

[ "Title: Wild Adapter. Content: it clear that he suspects Tokitoh is also involved. He acts suggestively toward Tokitoh and has a stereotypically homosexual attitude; he speaks with a lisp and refers to himself with the feminine \"atashi\" (rather than the more masculine \"ore,\" \"jibun,\" or \"boku\"). Saori calls him an \"okama\"—an offensive term for a homosexual man. Wild Adapter's characters first made their debut in one of Minekura's earlier works, a \"dōjinshi\" titled \"Araiso Private High School Student Council Executive Committee\". In \"Executive Committee\", Kubota and Tokitoh are high school students who are on the Executive Committee, a kind of juvenile police force. The" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Alan Menken" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack) Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack album to the 1991 Disney animated feature film, \"Beauty and the Beast\". Originally released on October 29, 1991, by Walt Disney Records, the album's first half – tracks 2 to 9 – generally contains the film's musical numbers, all of which were written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman, while its latter half – tracks 10 to 14 – features its musical score, composed solely by Menken. While the majority of the album's content remains within the musical theatre genre,", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"The Little Mermaid\". The soundtrack was composed and written by Howard Ashman and Alan Menken, who also composed \"Beauty and the Beast\"; Menken later composed \"Aladdin\". Ashman's involvement in \"The Little Mermaid\" and \"Beauty and the Beast\" aided in both being box office successes and winning Academy Awards for Best Original Song and Best Original Score. However, Ashman died from AIDS in March 1991 before \"Beauty and the Beast\" was released; the film was dedicated to his memory. \"The Rescuers Down Under\" utilized the new CAPS system, which blended traditional and computer animation together, but the film was a box", "title": "Waking Sleeping Beauty" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack) Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2017 film \"Beauty and the Beast\". The album, largely based on material from Disney's 1991 animated version, features songs and instrumental score composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Howard Ashman and three new songs composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Tim Rice. The soundtrack album was released by Walt Disney Records on March 10, 2017. The songs feature vocal performances by the film's ensemble cast including Emma Watson, Dan Stevens, Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor,", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Beauty and the Beast (musical) Beauty and the Beast is a musical with music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Howard Ashman and Tim Rice, and book by Linda Woolverton. Adapted from Walt Disney Pictures' Academy Award-winning 1991 animated musical film of the same name – which in turn had been based on the classic French fairy tale by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont – \"Beauty and the Beast\" tells the story of a cold-blooded prince who has been magically transformed into an unsightly creature as punishment for his selfish ways. To revert into his true human form, the Beast must first", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "singing toilet, yet had mostly \"pretty great\" lyrics. In Disney's fantasy film \"Enchanted\" (2007), the Jon McLaughlin ballad \"So Close\" serves as a \"deliberate\" reference to both the song and scene. Because director Kevin Lima had always wanted to recreate the cinematography exhibited in \"Beauty and the Beast\"'s ballroom sequence in live-action, an entire dance sequence was filmed to accommodate his vision. In addition to being composed by Alan Menken, one-half of \"Beauty and the Beast\"'s songwriters, \"So Close\" was arranged by Robbie Buchanan, who arranged the Dion-Bryson single. In a duet with Jimmy Fallon, American singer Ariana Grande impersonated", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack) Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack album to the 1991 Disney animated feature film, \"Beauty and the Beast\". Originally released on October 29, 1991, by Walt Disney Records, the album's first half – tracks 2 to 9 – generally contains the film's musical numbers, all of which were written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman, while its latter half – tracks 10 to 14 – features its musical score, composed solely by Menken. While the majority of the album's content remains within the musical theatre genre,", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Nathan Mack, Ian McKellen, and Emma Thompson. The album debuted at No. 3 on the Billboard 200 chart with 57,000 units, 48,000 of which are traditional album sales. It has sold 337,000 copies in the United States as of July 2017. Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack) Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2017 film \"Beauty and the Beast\". The album, largely based on material from Disney's 1991 animated version, features songs and instrumental score composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Howard Ashman and three", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "While these musicals flourished on Broadway, it seems as though more serious, adult-oriented fare struggled to perform as well. New York theatre critic Howard Kissel famously despised \"the Kiddy Komponent of New York theatergoing\" spearheaded by the successful 13-year Broadway run of \"Beauty and the Beast\". The success of \"Beauty and the Beast\" inspired Eisner invest in his own theatre to house future stage adaptations of the studio's animated classics. Cedar Rapids, IA at Beauty and the Beast (musical) Beauty and the Beast is a musical with music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Howard Ashman and Tim Rice, and book", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "this version is the basis for subsequent productions. Disney Theatrical had success with stage adaptations of its animated musical films \"Beauty and the Beast\" in 1994 and \"The Lion King\" in 1997. Thomas Schumacher, head of Disney Theatrical, proposed another adaptation, this time of the 1989 film \"The Little Mermaid\", approaching songwriter Alan Menken, who had composed the music for the film, to be part of the production team. Schumacher initially brought on director/choreographer Matthew Bourne to helm the musical, but Bourne left when their visions on the project differed. Schumacher then approached Francesca Zambello, telling her that \"We haven't", "title": "The Little Mermaid (musical)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Human Again (song) \"Human Again\" is a song originally written for, deleted from, and later restored to the 1991 Disney animated musical \"Beauty and the Beast\". With music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Howard Ashman, \"Human Again\" was replaced during production of the original 1991 version of the film by \"Something There\", but retained and revised by Menken and new lyricist Tim Rice for the 1994 stage musical adaptation of \"Beauty and the Beast\". A newly produced sequence featuring \"Human Again\" was added to the \"Beauty and the Beast\" animated film for its 2002 IMAX Special Edition and subsequent", "title": "Human Again (song)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alan Menken, who had both scored and written the film's songs alongside lyricist Howard Ashman, returned to the project to write six new songs for the musical. Lyricist Tim Rice joined Menken to co-write the new numbers, replacing Ashman who had died in 1991, before the film was released. Both Menken and Rice initially approached the project with some resistance; Menken's emotional attachment to the music he had written with Ashman made him fear Disney's vision of a Broadway musical would transform \"Beauty and the Beast\" into an attraction too similar to what one would find at Walt Disney World.", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "adaptation; sung by Emma Thompson as Mrs. Potts during the film and also as a duet cover version by Ariana Grande and John Legend during the end credits. Grande and Legend's version of the song is an homage to the cover performed by Dion and Bryson for the 1991 film. \"Beauty and the Beast\" was written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken in 1990. Intending for the song to be \"the height of simplicity\", the songwriters drew much of its influence from Broadway music. Due to Ashman's failing health, some of \"Beauty and the Beast\"'s pre-production was relocated", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lamont Dozier – Buster\" ‡ 1989: \"Under the Sea\" Lyrics by Howard Ashman, Music by Alan Menken, performed by Samuel E. Wright – The Little Mermaid † 1990: \"Blaze of Glory\" Music & Lyrics by Jon Bon Jovi, performed by Jon Bon Jovi – Young Guns II ‡ 1991: \"Beauty and the Beast\" Lyrics by Howard Ashman, Music by Alan Menken, performed by Peabo Bryson and Céline Dion – Beauty and the Beast † 1992: \"A Whole New World\" Lyrics by Tim Rice, Music by Alan Menken, performed by Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle – Aladdin † 1993: \"Streets of", "title": "Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Belle (Disney song) \"Belle\" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman for Walt Disney Pictures' 30th animated feature film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). Originally recorded by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara and American actor Richard White, \"Belle\", a mid-tempo French and classical music-inspired song, incorporates both Broadway and musical theatre elements. The film's first song and opening number, \"Belle\" appears during \"Beauty and the Beast \"as a large scale operetta-style production number that introduces the film's heroine Belle, considered a book-loving nonconformist by the townspeople of the village, who has grown weary of", "title": "Belle (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song) \"Evermore\" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (2017), a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. Originally recorded for the film by English actor Dan Stevens, who performs the song in his starring role as the titular Beast, \"Evermore\" was first released as a single by American singer Josh Groban on March 3, 2017. Stevens' version became available on March 10, 2017 when the film's soundtrack was released online, while Groban's cover is played during", "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "bankruptcy. Public reaction to these events was very harsh, having been expressed most clearly in an interview on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show.\" Upon successfully filing for bankruptcy, Braxton relinquished the rights to many of her valued possessions, including the Grammys and American Music Awards she had previously been granted. Braxton has appeared in two Disney Broadway shows: She made her Broadway debut as Belle in \"Beauty and the Beast\" beginning September 9, 1998 when she replaced Kim Huber. During her run in the show Alan Menken wrote and composed a new song for the musical, titled \"A Change in Me\",", "title": "Toni Braxton" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "no way.'\" Barry later retitled his theme for \"The Prince of Tides\" \"Moviola\" and it was released on his 1992 movie theme album of the same name. The theme also appeared in Barry's 1995 score for the 3D IMAX film \"Across the Sea of Time\", retitled \"Flight Over New York\". The final film score was composed by James Newton Howard and released 12 November 1991. It was well received by critics and garnered Howard his first Academy Award nomination for Best Original Score, though it lost to Alan Menken's music for \"Beauty and the Beast\". The soundtrack contains two songs", "title": "The Prince of Tides" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "goldmining, fishing, and hunting also predispose to \"L. loboi\" infections. A previous cutaneous trauma, insect bite, or wound cut enhances the entry of the fungus through the skin via contact with infected surrounding, such as dolphins. No evidence shows person-to-person transmission of lobomycosis. Attempts to grow \"L. loboi\" on artificial media have as yet been unsuccessful. Numerous yeast-like, round, thick-walled cells are visualized. Chains of yeast cells are typically formed. Little tube-like connections are visible between the yeast cells. Granuloma and yeast-like cells (diameter: 5-12 µm) forming chains are observed. As well as tube-like connections between the cells, secondary buds", "title": "Lacazia" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "light across the roadway, and the receiver records vehicles as they break and remake these cones. TIRTL transmitter's infrared cones cross each other and form two straight and two diagonal beam pathways. When a vehicle crosses the beam pathways, TIRTL records two beam events; it records one from the vehicle breaking and one leaving the beam pathway. These two beams events are recorded for all four beam pathways. Thus, eight timestamped events are generated per axle. The velocity is derived from the timestamps of these beam events. Since the velocity of each vehicle wheel is known and a timestamp is", "title": "TIRTL" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "position until early in 1973, when he left Arkansas to take a high position with the former Farmers Home Administration in Washington, D.C.. Between 2010 and 2014, similar to what took place in neighboring Oklahoma, Arkansas Republicans won all four U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, all of the statewide offices, and supermajority control of both chambers of the Arkansas General Assembly. There are six groups and these groups are: Arkansas Diversity Alliances Coalition, African American Coalition of Arkansas, Arkansas African American Trailblazers, Arkansas Federation of College Republicans, Arkansas Federation of Young Republicans, Arkansas Federation of Republican Women, and", "title": "Republican Party of Arkansas" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Railway in 1922, the London, Midland and Scottish Railway in 1923 and Associated Humber Lines in 1935. She was sunk after being mined on 20 April 1940. Nine men were rescued, two of whom since died. Eleven men were reported missing People from the shore saw a great column of water thrown into the air, and the vessel sank in three minutes. SS Mersey SS \"Mersey\" was a freight vessel built for the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway in 1906. She was built in 1906 by Swan Hunter and Wigham Richardson as a sister ship to SS Irwell, and launched on", "title": "SS Mersey" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "built a new one that incorporated elements of the original building. This house then became the seat of the Earls of Eldon. The present owner is a former Irish Guards officer, James Gaggero, who paid £20M for the 2,000-acre estate in 2009, the Gaggeros becoming only the sixth family to own the house in 1100 years. He made his fortune by operating the former Gibraltar Airways, later GB Airways, which was finally bought out by easyJet. Encombe House Encombe House is a privately owned, Grade II* listed country house built in 1735 on the Encombe Estate near the village of", "title": "Encombe House" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Contemporary Music. A virtuoso violinist, he performed 27 seasons as concertmaster of the Shreveport Symphony Orchestra, having also performed many solo works with the orchestra. He remains the Shreveport Symphony's Associate Conductor, having previously served as Interim Music Director. Also a composer and arranger, Poling's has composed five ballets including Snow White, Wizard of Oz, Aladdin, Phantom of the Opera and Beauty and the Beast. In 2003, he also arranged and conducted a new orchestral show with the Cox Family of Oh, Brother, Where Art Thou fame for a special Shreveport Symphony Orchestra fundraising event. He has similarly created orchestral", "title": "Kermit Poling" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the song on his children's music album \"More Songs from Pooh Corner\". In 2002, music group Jump5 covered \"Beauty and the Beast\" for the Walt Disney Records compilation album \"Disneymania\"; a music video was released later that year and included as a bonus feature on the film's Platinum Edition DVD re-release, \"Beauty and the Beast: Special Edition\". Belonging to a segment known as \"Chip’s Fun and Games - For the Young at Heart\", the music video features the group performing their \"bouncy\" teen pop rendition of the song interpolated with scenes from the film. Lauren Duca of \"The Huffington Post\"", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "January 2003. The world championships were not to be reintroduced until 2008. Beauty and the Beast (strongman competition) The Beauty and The Beast Strongman Challenge, also known as the Beauty and The Beast World Strongman Challenge was a short-lived annual strongman competition that was notable for the calibre of the entrants it attracted, as well as for the reputation it attained in a short amount of time. The Beauty and The Beast Strongman Challenge was organised and promoted by strongman competitor Odd Haugen from 1998. It was initially promoted on the IFSA circuit as the North American open championship and", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (strongman competition)" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was included on the re-release as a bonus feature, part of the disc's \"Music and More\" segment. The video depicts Sparks performing \"Beauty and the Beast\" in a castle. In 2011, Sparks performed her rendition of the song live at the 30th anniversary of the televised Independence Day concert \"A Capitol Fourth\". The cover is believed to have initiated the singer's gradual transition from music to film. The compilation album \"Eurobeat Disney\" (2010) features a Eurobeat cover by singer Domino. In 2014, actors Clare Bowen and Sam Palladio covered \"Beauty and the Beast\" for the television special \"Backstage with Disney", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "maid who is capable of doing magic. The beast tells Beauty that he has decided to spare her life but she cannot leave the castle. Beauty is given a comfortable room and grand clothes to wear. When she sleeps, Beauty is visited by a sinister fairy who tells her to beware of the apparent kindness of the beast. Time passes and the friendship between Beauty and the beast grows deeper. One night after dinner, the beast asks Beauty if she should like to be his wife. Beauty gently turns him down, but the beast insists that he will grant her", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1992 film)" } ]

[ "Alan Menken" ]

[ "Title: Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack). Content: Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack) Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack album to the 1991 Disney animated feature film, \"Beauty and the Beast\". Originally released on October 29, 1991, by Walt Disney Records, the album's first half – tracks 2 to 9 – generally contains the film's musical numbers, all of which were written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman, while its latter half – tracks 10 to 14 – features its musical score, composed solely by Menken. While the majority of the album's content remains within the musical theatre genre," ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "memoir" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "liver disease, and arteriosclerosis\". In November 1956, while staying in Paris, he was reminded of trunks he had stored in the Ritz Hotel in 1928 and never retrieved. Upon re-claiming and opening the trunks, Hemingway discovered they were filled with notebooks and writing from his Paris years. Excited about the discovery, when he returned to Cuba in early 1957, he began to shape the recovered work into his memoir \"A Moveable Feast\". By 1959 he ended a period of intense activity: he finished \"A Moveable Feast\" (scheduled to be released the following year); brought \"True at First Light\" to 200,000", "title": "Ernest Hemingway" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "is a comprehensive review of modern scholarship on Homer. His literary works include poetry (\"Rooms Containing Falcons\"), an autobiography (\"Ramses in Nighttown\"), a mock-epic (\"The War at Troy: A True History\"), an academic novel (\"A Land of Slaves: A Novel of the American Academy\"), a novel about Berkeley (\"The Berkeley Plan: A Novel of the Sixties\"), a novel about Jazz (\"Take Five\", with Sanford Dorbin), and a collection of short fiction. He has published a memoir: \"Ramses Reborn\". In \"Tales of the Trojan War\" he retells in a droll, sometimes ribald style, the stories attached to the Trojan cycle, based", "title": "Barry B. Powell" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "American town. The book shows his love for Eugene Vidal (Eugene Collins in the book), Gore Vidal's father, with whom he grew up in Madison, South Dakota, which is documented in Gore Vidal's mid-90s memoir, \"Palimpsest.\" Other works include the short story collection \"A Companion Volume\" (1923), the autobiographical novel \"Post-Adolescence\" (1923), \"Distinguished Air (Grim Fairy Tales)\" (1925), the poetry collections \"The Portrait of a Generation\" (1926) and \"Not Alone Lost\" (1937), the 1,200 line epic poem \"North America, Continent of Conjecture\" (1929), and his memoir \"Being Geniuses Together: An Autobiography\" (1938). McAlmon returned to the United States in 1940,", "title": "Robert McAlmon" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "like a reporter, but to shape it in a way that reads like fiction.\" Forms within this genre include biography, autobiography, memoir, diary, travel writing, food writing, literary journalism, chronicle, personal essays and other hybridized essays. According to Vivian Gornick, \"A memoir is a tale taken from life—that is, from actual, not imagined, occurrences—related by a first-person narrator who is undeniably the writer. Beyond these bare requirements it has the same responsibility as the novel or the short story: to shape a piece of experience so that it moves from a tale of private interest to one with meaning for", "title": "Creative nonfiction" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Comic Art, Ceramics & Glass, Digital Art, Design, Drawing, Fashion, Film & Animation, Jewelry, Mixed Media, Painting, Photography, Printmaking, Sculpture, Video Games, Art Portfolio, Photography Portfolio, Dramatic Script, Humor, Journalism, Personal Essay/Memoir, Persuasive Writing, Poetry, Novel Writing, Science Fiction/Fantasy, Short Story, Short, Short Story, General Writing Portfolio, Nonfiction Portfolio, and Creativity & Citizenship. Recipients of The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards include Richard Anuszkiewicz, Richard Avedon, Harry Bertoia, Mel Bochner, Truman Capote, Paul Davis, Frances Farmer, Red Grooms, Robert Indiana, Bernard Malamud, Joyce Maynard, Joyce Carol Oates, Philip Pearlstein, Peter S. Beagle, Sylvia Plath, Robert Redford, Jean Stafford, Mozelle Thompson,", "title": "Scholastic Corporation" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Nonfiction Writing; Poetry Writing; Novel Writing; and Screenwriting courses offered by the MPC Performing Arts program. All courses must be taken at MPC; many of the college's literature courses are offered online and can be counted toward the certificate. No Creative Writing courses are presently offered in the online format. The Creative Writing Program also publishes Scheherazade, the MPC literary magazine. The magazine is student-run and publishes exclusively the original creative work of MPC students. Works published include poetry, short fiction, narrative nonfiction (including memoir), novel excerpts, photography, and graphic art. The magazine is distributed on campus and at local", "title": "Monterey Peninsula College" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "such as the extended essay, the memoir, and the biography (and autobiography) can explore similar territory: Joan Didion, for instance, has never called her own work a \"non-fiction novel,\" while she has been repeatedly credited for doing so with what she generally calls \"extended\" or \"long\" essays. A Tomb for Boris Davidovich (Serbo-Croatian: Grobnica za Borisa Davidoviča / Гробница за Бориса Давидовича) is a collection of seven short stories by Danilo Kiš written in 1976 (translated into English by Duska Mikic-Mitchell in 1978). The stories are based on historical events and deal with themes of political deception, betrayal, and murder", "title": "Non-fiction novel" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Roop”, from 1980 to 1991. Sultana Meher wrote more than 20 books and hundreds of articles in different magazines. Novel SHORT STORIES COLLECTION POETRY Harf e Mohtaber ( Majmooa e Kalam)1996 CRITICISM, COMPILATIONS AND ANTHOLOGIES Sultana Meher Sultana Meher(Fatima Hashim Daulah) is a great biographical memoir (Tazkara Nigaar) of the present era. She is a poet, short story writer, novelist and a journalist, but consciously she has preferred to be called a memoir writer (Tazkara Nigaar). And in the field of biographical memoirs (Tazkara Nigaari) her work is of such a standard that she can be rated as an important", "title": "Sultana Meher" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gotham Writers' Workshop Gotham Writers Workshop is the United States's largest adult-education writing school. It was founded in New York City in 1993 by writers Jeff Fligelman and David Grae. It was one of the first schools to offer online education, launching its online creative writing classes in 1997. The workshop offers courses in most of the major genres including fiction and novel writing, screenwriting and television, poetry, and several forms of creative nonfiction, including essay writing and memoir. It also runs fiction and screenwriting classes in partnership with \"Zoetrope: All Story\", the literary magazine founded by Francis Ford Coppola", "title": "Gotham Writers' Workshop" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Marusya Bociurkiw Marusya Bociurkiw (born May 25, 1958) is a Ukrainian Canadian film-maker, writer, scholar, and activist. She has published five books, including a novel, poetry collection, short story collection, and a memoir. Her narrative and critical writing have been published in a variety of journals and collections. Bociurkiw has also directed and co-directed ten films and videos which have been screened at film festivals on several continents. Her work appears in the collections of the National Gallery of Canada, the National Archives of Canada, and many university libraries. She founded or co-founded the media organizations Emma Productions, Winds of", "title": "Marusya Bociurkiw" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the 2015 CBC Creative Non-Fiction Award. Marusya Bociurkiw Marusya Bociurkiw (born May 25, 1958) is a Ukrainian Canadian film-maker, writer, scholar, and activist. She has published five books, including a novel, poetry collection, short story collection, and a memoir. Her narrative and critical writing have been published in a variety of journals and collections. Bociurkiw has also directed and co-directed ten films and videos which have been screened at film festivals on several continents. Her work appears in the collections of the National Gallery of Canada, the National Archives of Canada, and many university libraries. She founded or co-founded the", "title": "Marusya Bociurkiw" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "be bygones\". Claudia FitzHerbert's review in the same newspaper denounced the autobiography as \"woodenly hilarious\" and \"disappointingly vague\". David Chapman, reviewing the book for the Newsquest Media Group Newspapers, concluded, \"This is a decidedly funny memoir that includes the scrapes and japes of nob culture.\" Lorne Jackson of the \"Sunday Mercury\" was totally dismissive of what he called \"a dull memoir\", stating: \"This could have all been explained in one page, possibly two if the type was particularly large.\" \"The Sunday Times\" commented that, \"Annabel comes across as a decent woman ... but her writing is flat, with a few", "title": "Lady Annabel Goldsmith" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "with 13 spoken-word CDs, Acey has published an award-winning memoir, a novel, a comprehensive compilation of his poetry and, most recently, a book entitled \"Excellent Exposure\" (2009). Acey describes his latest effort as, \"A defiantly open compendium of essays and poems derived from over a decade of success as a full-time world traveling poet. This self expository collection weaves critical thought, blunt introspection and empirical enlightenment.\" \"Excellent Exposure\", essays and poems, Word Supremacy Press, 2009 <br> \"Troubled Soul Refinery\", poetry compilation, Word Supremacy Press, 2007 <br> \"What You Deserve\", a novel, Word Supremacy Press, 2006 <br> \"Eyes Free: The Memoir\",", "title": "Taalam Acey" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Decoded (memoir) Decoded is the autobiography and memoir of rapper Jay-Z, published by Random House and released November 16, 2010 on Hardcover and November 1, 2011 on Paperback. The book combines lyrics, their explanations, anecdotes, reflections, and autobiographical information. Jay-Z explains the three reasons why he wanted to write the book being a case for hip-hop lyrics as poetry, to tell a generational story turned into powerful experiences and revolved as a story everyone can relate to. The book follows very rough chronological order, while switching from current stories to his story of growing up in the Marcy Projects. The", "title": "Decoded (memoir)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alberto Ríos Alberto Álvaro Ríos (born September 18, 1952) is the author of ten books and chapbooks of poetry, three collections of short stories, and a memoir. In August 2013, Rios was named Arizona's first state poet laureate, a position he held until 2015. He graduated from University of Arizona with an MFA. Ríos is a Regents' Professor at Arizona State University, where he has taught since 1982 and where he holds the further distinction of the Katharine C. Turner Endowed Chair in English. His most recent book, \"A Small Story About the Sky\" was published in 2015 by Copper", "title": "Alberto Ríos" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tao Lin Tao Lin (; born July 2, 1983) is an American novelist, poet, essayist, short-story writer, and artist. He has published three novels, a novella, two books of poetry, a collection of short stories and a memoir as well as an extensive assortment of online content. His third novel, \"Taipei\", was published by Vintage on June 4, 2013. In November 2008 Lin founded Muumuu House, an independent publishing house, and in 2010 he co-founded MDMAfilms, an independent film production company. Lin was born to Taiwanese parents and grew up in Orlando, Florida. He graduated from New York University in", "title": "Tao Lin" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and 1975 she wrote the pioneering children's series \"Nippers\", containing probably the first reflection of the Black British presence in UK writing for children. Her 1976 memoir about her experiences as the first black headteacher in London is described by Sandra Courtman as \"an unconventional autobiography ... [\"Black Teacher\"] is Gilroy’s experiment with an intermediary form – somewhere between fiction and autobiography, with a distinct non-linear structure.\" It was not until 1986 that Gilroy's first novel, the award-winning \"Frangipani House\" was published (Heinemann). It won a GLC Creative Writing Prize in 1982. Set in an old person's home in Guyana,", "title": "Beryl Gilroy" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in 1964 and more than 260 Nick Carter-Killmaster adventures were published up until 1990. (Two additional books have been erroneously listed as Killmaster novels by some sources: \"Meteor Eject!\", a memoir by an RAF pilot named Nick Carter, published in 2000, and a 2005 release entitled \"Brotherhood\", which is actually an autobiography of singer Nick Carter of the Backstreet Boys.) The 100th Killmaster novel -- \"Nick Carter 100\" -- was accompanied by an essay on the 1890s version, and a short story featuring the character; that marked one of the few times the Killmaster series acknowledged its historical roots. None", "title": "Nick Carter (literary character)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rebecca Brown (author) Rebecca Brown is an American writer. Brown is from Seattle, was the first writer in residence at Richard Hugo House, co-founder of the Jack Straw Writers Program and now serves as the creative director of literature at Centrum in Port Townsend, Washington. Brown's best-known work is her novel \"The Gifts of the Body\", winner of a Lambda Literary Award. Rebecca Brown is also a faculty advisor in the MFA in Creative Writing Program at Goddard College in Plainfield, Vermont. Brown's works include collections of essays and short stories, a fictionalized autobiography, a modern bestiary, a memoir in", "title": "Rebecca Brown (author)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "section of the Cimetière des Gonards in Versailles, \"with all the honors owed a war hero and a chevalier of the Legion of Honor...a group of some one hundred friends sang a verse of the hymn 'O Paradise'...\" Despite not publishing her first novel until she was forty, Wharton became an extraordinarily productive writer. In addition to her fifteen novels, seven novellas, and eighty-five short stories, she published poetry, books on design, travel, literary and cultural criticism, and a memoir. In 1873, Wharton wrote a short story and gave it to her mother to read. Her mother criticized the story,", "title": "Edith Wharton" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "3 and 4. 2009. She is a Creative Writing Fellow of Oxford Brookes University and teaches Creative Writing at the Arvon Foundation. She is currently one of the writers-in-residence at the charity First Story. Her poetry has been included in \"A Book of Scottish Verse\" (2002) and \"The Edinburgh book of twentieth-century Scottish poetry\" (2006) Lorna Gibb in \"The Independent\" commented: Kate Clanchy's new book, \"What Is She Doing Here?\", can be described as a memoir of her relationship with a Kosovan refugee, Antigona, but it is much more than that. Antigona escapes from her devastated village by way of", "title": "Kate Clanchy" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "at Heart\" (1954). MGM reportedly paid her a million dollars for the rights to her 1936 novel \"Great Laughter\". Hurst continued to write and publish until her death in 1968, although the commercial value of her work declined after World War II as popular tastes changed. Her total publications over her nearly six-decade career include 19 novels, over 300 short stories (63 of which were gathered in eight short-story collections), four plays produced on Broadway, a full-length autobiography and an autobiographical memoir, numerous magazine articles, personal essays, articles (often unsigned) for various organizations to which she belonged, and screenplays (both", "title": "Fannie Hurst" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "examples of the genre… there is little sense of scope or risk.” Elaborating on this idea, Baruth later wrote that the short story categorization was incorrect, and suggested a number of alternative labels, including: “short-shorts, tales, prose poems, or memoir.” Inness Brown’s debut novel, \"Burning Marguerite\", received more generous coverage. Ann Harleman, writing for \"The New York Times\", called it “vivid yet concise”, stating that the dual narratives of the book “offer many pleasures, remarkably distilled.” The novel is set mainly on the fictional Grain Island, though it departs for a time to New Orleans. The story follows two protagonists—Marguerite", "title": "Elizabeth Inness-Brown" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "time between Florida, the Yucatan, and Vermont. She earned a Bachelor of Arts (English Literature) from University of Tampa and a Masters of Arts (English Literature with an Emphasis in Creative Writing) from University of Kansas where she studied with the novelist Carolyn Doty. Connie May Fowler (1960). Her most recent memoir, A Million Fragile Bones, will be released April 2017. Her most recent novel, How Clarissa Burden Learned to Fly, was published by Grand Central/Hachette Book Group in April 2010. Her short story \"Do Not Enter the Memory\" was published in the fall/2010 edition of Oxford American. An excerpt", "title": "Connie May Fowler" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "James Riley's captivity memoir, \"Sufferings in Africa\" (1815), recounts his and his men's experiences after beaching their ship at what is thought to be Cabo Blanco. Robert Adams's \"Narrative\" recounts a similar experience. The Pharaon from \"The Count of Monte Cristo\" sinks between here and Cape Bojador. Cape Blanco is mentioned briefly in the novel \"Moby Dick\". Also referenced in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's short story, \"F. Habakuk Jephson’s Statement\". Ras Nouadhibou Ras Nouadhibou () is a peninsula or headland divided between Mauritania and Western Sahara on the African coast of the Atlantic Ocean. It is internationally known as Cabo", "title": "Ras Nouadhibou" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Autobiographical novel An autobiographical novel is a form of novel using autofiction techniques, or the merging of autobiographical and fictive elements. The literary technique is distinguished from an autobiography or memoir by the stipulation of being fiction. Because an autobiographical novel is partially fiction, the author does not ask the reader to expect the text to fulfill the \"autobiographical pact\". Names and locations are often changed and events are recreated to make them more dramatic but the story still bears a close resemblance to that of the author's life. While the events of the author's life are recounted, there is", "title": "Autobiographical novel" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Stop-Time Stop-Time, published in 1967, is a memoir by American author Frank Conroy, and tells the story of his poor childhood and early adulthood, growing up in New York City and Florida. Focusing on a series of moments from his life, the book combines traditional fictional devices such as scenes while also delving deeply into the author's psyche. The book established Conroy's reputation as a writer. In his review, Norman Mailer wrote, \"Stop-Time is unique, an autobiography with the intimate unprotected candor of a novel. What makes it special, however, is the style, dry as an etching, sparse, elegant, modest,", "title": "Stop-Time" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the novel category for the manuscript of his first novel \"Higher Ground\", and his most recent short story collection, You Don't Know Me, won the 2015 Independent Publishers Gold Medal in Southern Fiction. In 2017, he published a memoir titled \"Flight Risk: Memoirs of a New Orleans Bad Boy\". honored with the 2018 Next Generation Indie Book Award for Best Memoir. About Flight Risk, the novelist Alexander McCall Smith has written that “James Nolan’s memoir is vivid, entertaining, and utterly memorable, one of the most enjoyable reads that has come my way for a very long time.” Andrei Codrescu writes", "title": "James Nolan (author)" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Foreword\", he counsels that 'authenticity is more often than not outside the doxa,' and states: 'almost everything that is done, including what we ourselves do, be it at the macro or the micro level, could and should be done more authentically, more honestly, more meaningfully, more truthfully.' Dollimore's most recent book is his new autobiography \"Desire: A Memoir\" published by Bloomsbury Academic. Lynne Segal writing about the book says: All the mystery, miseries, and delights of lust and longing are exquisitely laid bare, in a memoir so riveting you will return to it again and again. In the 1970s and", "title": "Jonathan Dollimore" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "prison, throughout the U.S. and in Northern Ireland and Mexico. \"The Story of Your Life: Writing an Autobiography\" grew out of the workshops. His other books in this area include \"Expect a Miracle\" (1995) and \"The Hi-Jacking of Jesus\" (2010.) He edited and wrote the Introduction of the letters of his friend (and fellow Shortridge High School graduate) Kurt Vonnegut (\"Kurt Vonnegut Letters\") as well as a collection of Vonnegut's graduation speeches and other related pieces (\"If This Isn’t Nice What Is?. . .\") In 2016 Open Road Media brought out all his five novels as well as his memoir", "title": "Dan Wakefield" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael V. Smith Michael V. Smith is a Canadian novelist, poet and filmmaker, originally from Cornwall, Ontario and now living in Kelowna, British Columbia. His debut novel, \"Cumberland\", was nominated for the Books in Canada First Novel Award in 2002. He has also been a nominee for the Journey Prize and the inaugural winner of the Dayne Ogilvie Prize, and has published two books of poetry, \"What You Can't Have\" and \"Body of Text\", and a memoir, \"My Body Is Yours\". Smith, openly gay, is a graduate of the University of British Columbia's Creative Writing program. He has also made", "title": "Michael V. Smith" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the short story form...\". Another reviewer mentioned the short style, \"Among these sometimes pat and slight vignettes, the most substantial is the fable-like title story, which renders the country of Bhutan as an imaginary realm that might have emerged from the pen of Donald Barthelme.\" Stablein's memoir, \"Sleeping in Caves: A Sixties Himalayan Memoir (2003)\" , is included in what is described as \"a fantastical, eclectic reading list\" in The New York Times. Her essays were published in The Sun Magazine, The Buddhist Review and The Kyoto Journal. Two of Stablein's essays anthologized in \"Out of the Catskills and Just", "title": "Marilyn Stablein" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Memoir A memoir (US: /ˈmemwɑːr/; from French: \"mémoire\": \"memoria\", meaning \"memory\" or \"reminiscence\") is a collection of memories that an individual writes about moments or events, both public or private, that took place in the subject's life. The assertions made in the work are understood to be factual. While memoir has historically been defined as a subcategory of biography or autobiography since the late 20th century, the genre is differentiated in form, presenting a narrowed focus. A biography or autobiography tells the story \"of a life\", while a memoir often tells a story \"from a life\", such as touchstone events", "title": "Memoir" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was announced that Bill and Ben Productions were making \"A Liar's Autobiography\", an animated 3D film based on the memoir. The full name is \"A Liar's Autobiography: The Untrue Story of Monty Python's Graham Chapman\". Although not a Monty Python film, all but one of the remaining Pythons are involved in the project. Asked what was true in a deliberately fanciful account by Chapman of his life, Terry Jones joked: \"Nothing… it’s all a downright, absolute, blackguardly lie.\" The film uses Chapman's own voice—from a reading of his autobiography shortly before he died of cancer—and entertainment channel EPIX has announced", "title": "A Liar's Autobiography: The Untrue Story of Monty Python's Graham Chapman" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "his next project \"Middlesex\". He was inspired by having read \"\", the diary of a 19th-century French convent schoolgirl who was intersex. Eugenides had first read the memoir a decade earlier and believed it evaded discussion about the anatomy and emotions of intersex people. He intended \"Middlesex\" to be \"the story [he] wasn't getting from the memoir\". Eugenides worked on \"Middlesex\" for nine years. He started writing during his short-term residence at the MacDowell Colony in New Hampshire, United States, and finished the novel in Berlin, Germany; he had accepted a grant from the German Academic Exchange Service in 1999.", "title": "Middlesex (novel)" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and then Santa Fe, where Miriam has made her home since 1984. She’s published more than twenty books, including Searching for a Mustard Seed: A Young Widow’s Unconventional Story, which won the award for best memoir from Independent Publishers for 2004; her poetry collections Rag Trade, The Widow’s Coat, The Art of Love and Aegean Doorway; and a novel, Coastal Lives. Miriam directs the creative writing program at Santa Fe Community College. After her first husband's untimely death, she married her high school sweetheart Rich. Miriam Sagan Miriam Sagan is a U.S. poet, as well as an essayist, memoirist and", "title": "Miriam Sagan" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "publish the magazine. Burnett and Foley created The Story Press in 1936. In 1939, Harper & Bros. published his memoir \"The Literary Life and to Hell With It\". In the \"Time Magazine\" review of the book, entitled \"Funny Editor\", the anonymous reviewer characterized Burnett as a humorist. Burnett taught a short-story writing course at Columbia University in the 1930 and '40s. One of his students was J. D. Salinger, whom he mentored and whose first short story, \"The Young Folks\", was published by Burnett in Story Magazine. Salinger, in his 1964 essay \"A Salute to Whit Burnett\" said that it", "title": "Whit Burnett" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A Piece of Cake: A Memoir A Piece of Cake: A Memoir is an autobiography by Cupcake Brown. The book describes her descent into teenage prostitution and drug addiction. Although doubt has been cast as to the veracity of events described in memoir, Brown maintains that the events in the book are real. The story begins in January 1975 when the female protagonist gives a short account of why her mother named her Cupcake Brown. Brown's mother died in 1976, when Brown was age 11. Since her biological father only acquired custody because he wanted to receive social security cheques,", "title": "A Piece of Cake: A Memoir" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Terese Svoboda Terese Svoboda is an American poet, novelist, memoirist, short story writer, librettist, translator, biographer, critic and videomaker. Svoboda was raised in Nebraska. She attended local schools, then matriculated at Manhattanville College, the University of Nebraska, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Oxford University, Stanford University, the University of Colorado, and the University of British Columbia, where she graduated with a B.F.A. in studio art and creative writing. Columbia University awarded her an M.F.A. Svoboda is the author of five collections of poetry, five novels, a novella and stories, a memoir and a book of translation. The opera \"Wet\", for", "title": "Terese Svoboda" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael Ryan (poet) Michael Ryan (born 1946 in St. Louis) has been teaching creative writing and literature at University of California, Irvine since 1990. He taught previously at the University of Iowa, Princeton University, the University of Virginia, and in the Warren Wilson College MFA Program for Writers. He is also a contributing editor at \"The Alaska Quarterly Review\". He is currently the director of the MFA program at the University of California, Irvine. He has written four books of poems, an autobiography, a memoir, and a collection of essays about poetry and writing. His work has appeared regularly in", "title": "Michael Ryan (poet)" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has been seeking. In his search for an inner essence of what life is about, Radhanath Swami interacted and learned from various spiritual teachers, such as Mother Teresa, renowned yogi Swami Rama, and his \"guru\" (spiritual master), founder of the Hare Krishna Movement Srila A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, to whom this memoir is dedicated. Over the years, the book has been translated into several languages including Hindi, Chinese, German, Slovenian and Russian, besides as an audiobook in English. The Journey Home: Autobiography of an American Swami The Journey Home: Autobiography of an American Swami is a 2008 auto-biographical account", "title": "The Journey Home: Autobiography of an American Swami" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Royal Air Force as a liaison officer. He served in India and what was then Ceylon, and then after the Liberation in Paris. When the war was over, he returned to Florence. La Pietra had been occupied by German soldiers, but he expeditiously restored it to its proper glory. Acton's non-historical works include four volumes of poetry, three novels, two novellas, two volumes of short stories, two volumes of autobiography and a memoir of his friend Nancy Mitford, who was his exact contemporary. His historical works include \"The Last Medici\", a study of the later Medici Grand Dukes, and", "title": "Harold Acton" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was widely expected to write a memoir or autobiography in the wake of his civil service departure, but instead produced a novel about near-future politics called \"Spin\" which was published in 2004; this indirectly led to his employment as an adviser on \"The Thick of It\". His second novel, \"I Heard Lenin Laugh\", was published in 2005. In 2006 he was commissioned by BBC Radio 4 to present a series of programmes on Russian poetry, literature and art, \"Challenging the Silence.\" In 2007, Sixsmith wrote \"The Litvinenko File\", an examination of the feud between the Kremlin and Russia's émigré oligarchs.", "title": "Martin Sixsmith" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "into her first anthology, \"Urban Speak: Poetry of the City\", which contains poems by her students. Her work on anthologies of poems, memoir, and short stories honed her skills as a trusted and prize-winning editor, producer, and public speaker. Since Urban Speak: Poetry of the City, she has conceptualized and edited seven original anthologies. Today, she is in demand as an editor for all subgenres of poetry, fiction, and non-fiction. She teaches creative writing workshops throughout the U.S. and abroad. In 2012, her spiritual memoir, \"Walking Home: Growing Up Hispanic in Houston\" (Texas Review Press, 2012) was published. She drew", "title": "Sarah Cortez" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "More Fool Me (memoir) More Fool Me: A Memoir is the 2014 autobiography of Stephen Fry. The book is a continuation from the end of his 1997 publication, \"Moab Is My Washpot: An Autobiography\", and the 2010 \"The Fry Chronicles: An Autobiography\". It contains an overview of these previous two volumes, and an account of Fry's later cocaine addiction, chiefly covering the years 1986–93. Other major topics include Fry's writing of \"The Hippopotamus\", his work on the TV series \"A Bit of Fry & Laurie\", \"Jeeves and Wooster\" and \"Blackadder Goes Forth\"; the radio series \"Saturday Night Fry\"; and the", "title": "More Fool Me (memoir)" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of music topics in seminars, including theory and ear training, several seminars in electronic music, African drumming, guitar techniques and styles, soloing, recording, In the junior year literary arts students start out with an intense study and practice of memoir, and then move on to short fiction, eventually creating a research-based, character-driven short story. In the senior year students focus on work in a variety of genres, with a strong emphasis on poetry. In both their junior and senior years, students are given the opportunity to read selected pieces of their own writing in public readings that are arranged through", "title": "Perpich Center for Arts Education" }, { "idx": 46, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "River, the story \"disintegrates in what must be the most disappointing wipeout of Irving's career\". Charles was particularly critical of the fact that the book dwelt excessively on Danny's writing career, which mirrored Irving's, saying that it was \"shorthand for real storytelling, for creating colorful places full of well-developed characters\". William Kowalski in \"The Globe and Mail\" questioned why the book was not released as a memoir as there are times when Irving appears to have modeled Danny \"literally after himself\". He complained that it was these passages that tended to \"bog down\" the story. Kowalski called the novel \"a", "title": "Last Night in Twisted River" }, { "idx": 47, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yoshie Katsumura. Having suffered an unhappy marriage, her grief was compounded by the loss of her only daughter who disappeared in 1956, reportedly committing suicide due to the stress of her parents' divorce. As a result, her condition deteriorated at a slow yet considerable pace. She returned to Korea at the invitation of the South Korean government on 26 January 1962, after 37 years. At first, the Korean government refused to allow the return of the last royal bloodline, because president Lee Seung Man wanted to avoid political chaos. However, reporter Kim Eul Han found the princess and persuaded the", "title": "Princess Deokhye" }, { "idx": 48, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "words without help from a voice box, said words being \"suck it\". On October 25, the group (minus Chyna) reformed as villains when Triple H and X-Pac helped the New Age Outlaws – who had reunited a month previously – defeat Stone Cold Steve Austin and The Rock. On that week's \"Smackdown\", X-Pac suggested that DX would get \"bigger\", hinting that Kane would finally become an official member. However, later that night, he turned on Kane following a match with The Dudley Boyz, stating there would be no additional members. That same night, DX were \"hunted\" by Austin, with Stone", "title": "D-Generation X" }, { "idx": 49, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of Cameroon has created the Takamanda National Park on the border with Nigeria, as an attempt to protect these gorillas. The park now forms part of an important trans-boundary protected area with Nigeria’s Cross River National Park, safeguarding an estimated 115 gorillas—a third of the Cross River gorilla population—along with other rare species. The hope is that these gorillas will be able to move between the Takamanda reserve in Cameroon over the border to Nigeria's Cross River National Park. Western gorilla The western gorilla (\"Gorilla gorilla\") is a great ape—the type species as well as the most populous species of", "title": "Western gorilla" }, { "idx": 50, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "into Ottoman Macedonia to study the terrain and people for future action. As Dragutin Dimitrijević Apis' trustee, he executed Queen Draga's two brothers, in 1903, in the May Coup, which saw the murder (and overthrowing) of King Alexander Obrenović. He participated in the Battle of Čelopek (April 1905) under Savatije Milošević. Young Bosnia received arms from him for their actions. Sources say that he shot apples from the heads of his Chetnik fighters. Once, when they crossed the Sava bridge, he ordered all to jump off, and they did. He was described as rude and bold. He was arrested by", "title": "Vojislav Tankosić" }, { "idx": 51, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the first permanent structure for a Catholic church erected in the State of New York, on October 5, 1785. The church first opened on November 4, 1786. Because Spain was in control of the Louisiana Territory, Gardoqui worked to protect the King's interests on the Mississippi River. Various factions in Kentucky were frustrated with congress' refusal to allow them statehood. Gardoqui worked with John Brown and General James Wilkinson in 1788 to procure a treaty between Kentucky and Spain concerning navigation on the River. In the end, of course, Kentucky joined the United States and there was no separate treaty.", "title": "Diego de Gardoqui" }, { "idx": 52, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "National Book Awards. The short story that served as the basis for Samuel R. Delany's novel \"Through the Valley of the Nest of Spiders\" was first published in \"Black Clock\" 7. Black Clock Black Clock was an American literary magazine that lasted twelve years and twenty-one issues. Edited by Steve Erickson and published semi-annually by CalArts in association with its MFA Writing Program, the magazine was \"dedicated to fiction, poetry and creative essays that explore[d] the frontier territory of constructive anarchy.\" According to the magazine’s editorial statement during its lifetime, \"\"Black Clock\" is audacious rather than safe, visceral rather than", "title": "Black Clock" }, { "idx": 53, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "3rd – Joel B. Manuel (\"Apo Bannual! Apo Bannual!\") Short Story – Cebuano<br> 1st – Richel G. Dorotan (\"Si Tarzan\")<br> 2nd - Jonecito R. Saguban (\"Tinuboang Sapatos\")<br> 3rd – Noel P. Tuazon (\"Patas\") Short Story – Hiligaynon<br> 1st – Andy P. Perez (\"Bayuso\")<br> 2nd – Ferdinand L. Balino (\"Dumdumon Ko Ang Imo Guya\")<br> 3rd – Jesus C. Insilada, Ed. D. (\"Walingwaling\") Full-length Play<br> One-act Play<br> Short Story<br> Short Story for Children<br> Poetry<br> Poetry for Children<br> Essay<br> Kabataan Essay<br> 2010 Palanca Awards The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature winners for 2010 (rank, name of author, title of winning entry (italicized,", "title": "2010 Palanca Awards" }, { "idx": 54, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "D. Harlan Wilson D. Harlan Wilson (born September 3, 1971) is an American novelist, short-story writer, critic, playwright and English professor. His body of work bridges the aesthetics of literary theory with various genres of speculative fiction, with Wilson also being recognized as one of the co-founders of bizarro fiction.\" Among his books is the award-winning novel \"Dr. Identity\", the two-volume short story collection \"Battle without Honor or Humanity,\" a monograph on John Carpenter’s \"They Live\" and a critical study of the life and work of J. G. Ballard. Wilson began writing fiction in his early twenties when he took", "title": "D. Harlan Wilson" }, { "idx": 55, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "writing career as a poet, but is best known for his short stories and novels, notably \"The Grandmothers\" (1927), which received the Harper Novel prize, and \"The Pilgrim Hawk\" (1940). Wescott lived in Germany (1921–22), and in France (c. 1925–33), where he mixed with Gertrude Stein and other members of the American expatriate community. Wescott was the model for the character Robert Prentiss in Hemingway's \"The Sun Also Rises\". After meeting Prentiss, Hemingway's narrator, Jake Barnes, confesses, \"I just thought perhaps I was going to throw up.\" In the \"Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas\" (1933), Gertrude Stein wrote about him,", "title": "Glenway Wescott" }, { "idx": 56, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of English at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, where she taught Creative Writing, including fiction, poetry, and screenwriting. Parkison was the Creative Writing Coordinator of the English Department the faculty sponsor and chapter adviser for the UNC-C Sigma Tau Delta, Beta Sigma Chapter. Parkison became an Assistant Professor of Creative Writing-Fiction at Oklahoma State University in May 2014. Winner of the FC2 Catherine Doctorow Innovative Fiction Prize as well as the first annual Starcherone Fiction Prize, Parkison is the author of three short story collections and one novel. Parkison’s prose and poetry have appeared in literary magazines, anthologies,", "title": "Aimee Parkison" } ]

[ "memoir" ]

[ "Title: Ernest Hemingway. Content: liver disease, and arteriosclerosis\". In November 1956, while staying in Paris, he was reminded of trunks he had stored in the Ritz Hotel in 1928 and never retrieved. Upon re-claiming and opening the trunks, Hemingway discovered they were filled with notebooks and writing from his Paris years. Excited about the discovery, when he returned to Cuba in early 1957, he began to shape the recovered work into his memoir \"A Moveable Feast\". By 1959 he ended a period of intense activity: he finished \"A Moveable Feast\" (scheduled to be released the following year); brought \"True at First Light\" to 200,000" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "June 29 , 2007" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "mobile phone to use iTunes. Jobs was unhappy with the ROKR, feeling that having to compromise with a non-Apple designer (Motorola) prevented Apple from designing the phone they wanted to make. In September 2006, Apple discontinued support for the ROKR, and released a version of iTunes that included references to an as-yet unknown mobile phone that could display pictures and video. On January 9, 2007, Steve Jobs announced iPhone at the Macworld convention, receiving substantial media attention. Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year. On June 29, 2007, the first iPhone was released. On June", "title": "History of iPhone" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "mobile phone to use iTunes. Jobs was unhappy with the ROKR, feeling that having to compromise with a non-Apple designer (Motorola) prevented Apple from designing the phone they wanted to make. In September 2006, Apple discontinued support for the ROKR, and released a version of iTunes that included references to an as-yet unknown mobile phone that could display pictures and video. On January 9, 2007, Steve Jobs announced iPhone at the Macworld convention, receiving substantial media attention. Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year. On June 29, 2007, the first iPhone was released. On June", "title": "History of iPhone" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the spin axis, horizontal). Earnshaw's theorem does not allow for a static configuration of permanent magnets to stably levitate another permanent magnet or materials that are paramagnetic or ferromagnetic against gravity. This theorem does not apply to devices consisting of a properly configured magnetic base and corresponding magnetic top, however, because the non-static nature of the spinning top acts as a gyroscope to prevent its toroidal magnetic field from fully aligning itself in the same direction as that of the supporting opposing field of the magnetic base (i.e.: via the top flipping). This gyroscopic property combined with the top's precession", "title": "Spin-stabilized magnetic levitation" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "this area in 1913, and are reasonably common in the area today. General: Merriam's elk The Merriam's elk (\"Cervus canadensis merriami\") is an extinct subspecies of elk once found in the arid lands of the southwestern United States, predominantly Arizona. Since the arrival of the Europeans uncontrolled hunting and cattle grazing had driven the subspecies into extinction around the beginning of the 20th century, with the exact presumed date being 1906. Another subspecies of elk, the eastern elk (\"Cervus canadensis canadensis\") also became extinct at roughly the same time. Not much else is known about this subspecies as it became", "title": "Merriam's elk" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baník ended in a third position that year. As active player, Večeřa played for several clubs, including Zbrojovka Brno and VP Frýdek-Místek. As a manager, he coached among others FK Drnovice, 1. FC Brno and FC Vysočina Jihlava. Karel Večeřa Karel Večeřa (born 9 October 1955 in Ivančice) is a Czech football manager and former footballer. In 2006–2009 he led a club from Silesia, FC Baník Ostrava. He was very popular and known for his bet with fans of FC Baník Ostrava. Fans said that if Baník ends in a third position in season 2007–08, allowing them to play UEFA", "title": "Karel Večeřa" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the team to create \"Pixel Puzzle Mania\", a free-to-play puzzle video game for iOS, published by Genera Games, which was released on 29 August 2014. In August 2014, Fourattic partnered with Devolver Digital for a publishing deal on \"Crossing Souls\". On 17 November 2014, the game was brought to Kickstarter, aiming for . Devolver Digital announced that they would publish it, regardless if, and how far, the project would get funded. \"Crossing Souls\" was successfully funded on 13 December 2014, and the campaign ended on 17 December 2014 with a total of raised. In January 2015, using the funds raised", "title": "Crossing Souls" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "integrates cutting edge human technology with that of the incredibly advanced alien civilization, the Cooperative. The Hardware Version 2.0 suit consists of two layers, the basic armor and the external armor, which are described below. The basic armor is a plasticized metal alloy of Curtis' own design. Using a device called the Shell Forge, Hardware coats his body from head to toe with this material. Once polarized, the shell serves as a skintight, impact-resistant foundation upon which his external armor rests. Though not bulletproof, the shell is highly bullet resistant and can easily shrug off small caliber gunfire. It also", "title": "Hardware (comics)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and text in areas with poor or no signal, and will come out of their monthly minutes and texts allowance or at the normal network rate, with no extra charge. It works on any Apple handset from iPhone 5S onwards and certain Android handsets bought from BT Mobile. For existing customers, BT's 'My BT' and BT Mobile app offer the ability to check phone compatibility. The phone's software must be updated to take benefit of the service, minimum iOS 11.3 or later for Apple handsets. BT introduced 4G Calling (VoLTE) on 29 March 2018, which allows customers to make calls", "title": "BT Mobile" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "for PowerPC-based Macintosh machines that did not include AV-related hardware out of the box. Apple later incorporated GeoPort lines into an edge connector on the motherboard of certain Mac models known as the Communication Slot, preserving them on the later Communication Slot II. Three adaptors would eventually be sold: the original pod, the internal version, and an updated pod known as the GeoPort Telecom Adapter II. All used standard RJ-11 phone line connectors. Initially the adapter driver software could support speeds up to 9600 bit/s, but later upgrades introduced full V.34 compliance, running at up to 33.6 kbit/s. In practice", "title": "GeoPort" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "are an Internet and a software company much more than a hardware company.\" However, financial data available at the time indicated that this is either wishful thinking or plans for the far future: 94% of the company's revenue came from mobile phone sales, an even higher proportion than Apple. At first, to reduce overhead costs, Xiaomi did not own any physical stores, selling exclusively from its online store. In recent years, they have opened 54 brick and mortar stores to combat the strategies of other low-cost competitors in Chinese markets. It also did away with traditional advertising and relies on", "title": "History of Xiaomi" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to prompt \"an epic fight pitting privacy against national security.\" It was also pointed out that the implications of the legal precedent that would be established by the success of this action against Apple would go far beyond issues of privacy. The court order specified that Apple provide assistance to accomplish the following: The order also specifies that Apple's assistance may include providing software to the FBI that \"will be coded by Apple with a unique identifier of the phone so that the [software] would only load and execute on the SUBJECT DEVICE\" There has been much research and analysis", "title": "FBI–Apple encryption dispute" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "current flagship devices: Apple has filed more than 200 patent applications related to the technology behind the iPhone. LG Electronics claimed the design of the iPhone was copied from the LG Prada. Woo-Young Kwak, head of LG Mobile Handset R&D Center, said at a press conference: \"we consider that Apple copied Prada phone after the design was unveiled when it was presented in the iF Design Award and won the prize in September 2006.\" Conversely, the iPhone has also inspired its own share of high-tech clones. On September 3, 1993, Infogear filed for the US trademark \"I PHONE\" and on", "title": "IPhone" } ]

[ "June 29 , 2007" ]

[ "Title: History of iPhone. Content: mobile phone to use iTunes. Jobs was unhappy with the ROKR, feeling that having to compromise with a non-Apple designer (Motorola) prevented Apple from designing the phone they wanted to make. In September 2006, Apple discontinued support for the ROKR, and released a version of iTunes that included references to an as-yet unknown mobile phone that could display pictures and video. On January 9, 2007, Steve Jobs announced iPhone at the Macworld convention, receiving substantial media attention. Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year. On June 29, 2007, the first iPhone was released. On June" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "New York" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Queenstown (now Cobh) in Ireland before heading west to New York. On 14 April, four days into the crossing and about south of Newfoundland, she hit an iceberg at 11:40 p.m. ship's time. The collision caused the hull plates to buckle inwards along her starboard (right) side and opened five of her sixteen watertight compartments to the sea; she could only survive four flooding. Meanwhile, passengers and some crew members were evacuated in lifeboats, many of which were launched only partially loaded. A disproportionate number of men were left aboard because of a \"women and children first\" protocol for loading", "title": "RMS Titanic" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "soundtrack for the miniseries was composed by Jonathon Goldsmith. The soundtrack contained 60 tracks, which were recently released on SoundCloud. Before this SoundCloud release, the soundtrack was unreleased. Titanic (2012 miniseries) Titanic is a four-part television miniseries period drama written by Julian Fellowes based on the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", a passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from , United Kingdom, to New York City, United States. It was released in at least 86 countries in March and April 2012 for the disaster's", "title": "Titanic (2012 miniseries)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "April BBC Radio 2 aired a three-hour minute-by-minute account of the disaster to coincide with the time it happened. Besides commemorations on land, two ships participated in memorial services at the spot where \"Titanic\" sank. \"Azamara Journey\" left New York on 10 April, with passengers interested in the \"Titanic\" story, many dressed in period attire. A stop was made at Halifax to visit the graves of 121 victims. A second ship, MS \"Balmoral\", set sail from Southampton, with 1309 passengers, on 8 April and also held onboard memorial services, 640 kilometres off the coast of Newfoundland. Postage stamps have been", "title": "Cultural legacy of RMS Titanic" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Titanic (2012 miniseries) Titanic is a four-part television miniseries period drama written by Julian Fellowes based on the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", a passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from , United Kingdom, to New York City, United States. It was released in at least 86 countries in March and April 2012 for the disaster's 100th anniversary, 15 April 2012, one of two such productions, the other was \"\" (April 2012). \"Titanic\" is a four-part television costume drama created by producer Nigel Stafford-Clark", "title": "Titanic (2012 miniseries)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "RMS Titanic RMS \"Titanic\" was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, and more than 1,500 died, making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. RMS \"Titanic\" was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and was the second of three s operated by the White Star Line. She was built by the Harland and Wolff", "title": "RMS Titanic" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "United Kingdom to New York City. Five days into the voyage, the ship hit an iceberg and sank, killing approximately 1,500 of the 2,224 aboard. \"Titanic\" was the largest ship of its time. South African businessman mogul Sarel Gous proposed building \"Titanic II\" in 1998. Gous said he had acquired the original drawings for the famous ship and now wanted to fulfill his dream. If the ship had been completed, it would have had a length of and a width of , which is longer and metres wider than the original. In 2006 the Replica \"Titanic\" project was scrapped due", "title": "Titanic replica (Sichuan)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "give testimony included Phillip A. S. Franklin, Vice President of International Mercantile Marine Co., the shipping consortium headed by J. P. Morgan that controlled White Star Line. The inquiry concluded with Smith visiting \"Titanic\"s sister ship \"Olympic\" in port in New York on 25 May 1912, where he interviewed some members of the crew and inspected the ship's system of watertight doors and bulkheads, which was identical to that of \"Titanic\". The final report was presented to the United States Senate on May 28, 1912. It was nineteen pages long, with 44 pages of exhibits, and summarised 1,145 pages of", "title": "United States Senate inquiry into the sinking of the RMS Titanic" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "1912, the ocean liner \"RMS Titanic\" was en route in the North Atlantic to New York when it sank, killing 1,500 of the 2,200 people. On April 18 the rescue ship \"RMS Carpathia\" arrived and was met by some 40,000 onlookers. Immediate relief in the form of clothing and transportation to shelters was provided by the Women's Relief Committee, the Travelers Aid Society of New York, and the Council of Jewish Women, among other organizations. Two \"Titanic\" memorials are located in Manhattan. On April 13, 1913, the Titanic Memorial Lighthouse in Lower Manhattan was constructed on the roof of the", "title": "History of New York City (1898–1945)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "shelters was provided by the Women's Relief Committee, the Travelers Aid Society of New York, and the Council of Jewish Women, among other organisations. Many of \"Titanic\"s surviving passengers did not linger in New York but headed onwards immediately to relatives' homes. Some of the wealthier survivors chartered private trains to take them home, and the Pennsylvania Railroad laid on a special train free of charge to take survivors to Philadelphia. \"Titanic\"s 214 surviving crew members were taken to the Red Star Line's steamer , where they were accommodated in passenger cabins. \"Carpathia\" was hurriedly restocked with food and provisions", "title": "RMS Titanic" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the dining salon and the grand staircase were in identical style and created by the same craftsmen. Large parts of the interior of the \"Olympic\" were later sold and are now in the White Swan Hotel, Alnwick, which gives an impression of how the interior of the \"Titanic\" looked. Books: Journals and news articles: Investigations: RMS Titanic RMS \"Titanic\" was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. There were an estimated 2,224 passengers", "title": "RMS Titanic" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "from Southampton, \"Oceanic\" became involved in the near collision of \"Titanic\" with , when \"Oceanic\" was nearby as \"New York\" broke from her mooring and nearly collided with \"Titanic\", due to the large wake caused by \"Titanic\"′s size and speed. A month later, in mid-May 1912, \"Oceanic\" picked up three bodies in one of the lifeboats left floating in the North Atlantic after \"Titanic\" sank. After their retrieval from Collapsible A by \"Oceanic\", the bodies were buried at sea. Shortly after the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, \"Oceanic\" was included in a deal with the Admiralty, which", "title": "RMS Oceanic (1899)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of Percote (\"for bedding and furniture for his house\"), both near Lampsacus. Themistocles was one of the several Greeks aristocrats who took refuge in the Achaemenid Empire following reversals at home, other famous ones being Hippias, Demaratos, Gongylos or Alcibiades. In general, those were generously welcomed by the Achaemenid kings, and received land grants to support them, and ruled on various cities of Asia Minor. Coins are the only contemporary documents remaining from the time of Themistocles. Although many of the first coins of Antiquity illustrated the images of various gods or symbols, the first portraiture of actual rulers only", "title": "Themistocles" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "military personnel. Further, he coordinated the Navy Youth Opportunity Program and Civil Disturbance Plan for his area of command. He established policies which encourage, and has personally fostered, the closest cooperation among the Navy and the other services as well as with civilian groups. By his outstanding leadership, foresight, and keen intellect, Rear Admiral Loughlin has significantly enhanced the material effectiveness of his complex command, and has upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. Elliott Loughlin Charles Elliott Loughlin (February 19, 1910 – October 31, 1989) was an officer of the United States Navy, where he reached", "title": "Elliott Loughlin" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "second lead in sitcom How Not to Live Your Life, only to discover that the full extent of your contribution would be to look pretty and provide a sensible foil to the show's writer/star Dan Clark. Would it have killed Clark to throw the show's only female character the occasional funny line to deliver? This grump notwithstanding, I rather like How Not to Live Your Life. Clark's unorthodox delivery, combined with Don's almost wilful unloveability, takes some getting used to, but this is consistently amusing, frequently hilarious and totally addictive.\" How Not to Live Your Life How Not to Live", "title": "How Not to Live Your Life" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Disco,and many more. On July 23, 2016, Hillsong UNITED performed in the arena to record their live album recording of Empires. In 2007, 2011, 2013, and 2015, it played host to a UFC event. On August 21, 2010, it played host to . On February 19, 2016, it played host to Bellator MMA event Bellator 149: Shamrock vs. Gracie III. The event featured a double main event featuring heavyweights Kimbo Slice vs. Dada 5000, and light heavyweights Ken Shamrock vs. Royce Gracie. Bellator 149 had a live attendance record of 14,209 and a near $1.4M gate at the Toyota Center,", "title": "Toyota Center" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "study DNA-protein interactions (using a terbium chelate complex) to measure distances in DNA complexes bent by the CAP protein. Lanthanide probes have been used to detect conformational changes in proteins. Recently the Shaker potassium ion channel, a voltage-gated channel involved in nerve impulses was measured using this technique. Some scientist also have used lanthanide based luminescence resonance energy transfer (LRET) which is very similar to FRET to study conformational changes in RNA polymerase upon binding to DNA and transcription initiation in prokaryotes. LRET was also used to study the interaction of the proteins dystrophin and actin in muscle cells. Dystrophin", "title": "Lanthanide probes" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "insurance broker Johnson & Higgins, and was involved in insuring the hull of the RMS \"Titanic\" which sank on its maiden voyage in 1912. Coe rose to Chairman of the Board of Johnson and Higgins by 1916, a position he held until 1943. Coe was on the Board of Directors of The Virginian Railway Company from 1910 until his death in 1955, and headed the company for a brief period during World War II. He was also a director of Loup Creek Colliery and the Wyoming Land Company. Mai and her husband had a large estate, Planting Fields, built on", "title": "Abbie G. Rogers" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "functions and the procedures for emergencies at sea. Britain's postmaster-general summed up, referring to the \"Titanic\" disaster: \"Those who have been saved, have been saved through one man, Mr. Marconi ... and his marvellous invention.\" Marconi was offered free passage on \"Titanic\" before she sank, but had taken \"Lusitania\" three days earlier. As his daughter Degna later explained, he had paperwork to do and preferred the public stenographer aboard that vessel. Over the years, the Marconi companies gained a reputation for being technically conservative, in particular by continuing to use inefficient spark-transmitter technology, which could be used only for radio-telegraph", "title": "Guglielmo Marconi" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the RMS \"Titanic\"s origins, from its conception and construction, to its maiden voyage, leading up to the initial collision with the iceberg that would ultimately sink the ship. The second half, \"Titanic: The Legend Lives On\", concentrates on the ship's sinking, its immediate aftermath, and its discovery in 1985 by Dr. Robert Ballard, along with Titanic's continuing legacy. The film received a positive review from \"DVD Magazine\". Titanic: The Complete Story Titanic: The Complete Story is an American documentary chronicling the story of the ocean liner which sank on its maiden voyage in 1912. It is a compilation of", "title": "Titanic: The Complete Story" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Hichens (sailor) Robert Hichens (16 September 1882 – 23 September 1940) was a British sailor who was part of the deck crew on board the when she sank on her maiden voyage on 15 April 1912. He was one of six quartermasters on board the vessel and was at the ship's wheel when the \"Titanic\" struck the iceberg. In 1906, he married Florence Mortimore in Devon, England; when he registered for duty aboard the \"Titanic\", his listed address was in Southampton, where he lived with his wife and two children. Hichens gained notoriety after the disaster because of his", "title": "Robert Hichens (sailor)" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Memorial to the Engine Room Heroes of the Titanic The Memorial to the Engine Room Heroes of the \"Titanic\" is a granite monument located on St. Nicholas Place, at the Pier Head, in Liverpool, England. The city of Liverpool is strongly associated with the ill-fated liner that sank on 15 April 1912, after striking an iceberg in the North Atlantic with the loss of some 1,517 lives. The RMS \"Titanic\" was owned by White Star Line which was founded in Liverpool in 1840. Liverpool was also the port of registry of the liner with the words 'Titanic, Liverpool' visible on", "title": "Memorial to the Engine Room Heroes of the Titanic" } ]

[ "New York" ]

[ "Title: RMS Titanic. Content: Queenstown (now Cobh) in Ireland before heading west to New York. On 14 April, four days into the crossing and about south of Newfoundland, she hit an iceberg at 11:40 p.m. ship's time. The collision caused the hull plates to buckle inwards along her starboard (right) side and opened five of her sixteen watertight compartments to the sea; she could only survive four flooding. Meanwhile, passengers and some crew members were evacuated in lifeboats, many of which were launched only partially loaded. A disproportionate number of men were left aboard because of a \"women and children first\" protocol for loading" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "1754" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Albany was formally chartered as a municipality by provincial Governor Thomas Dongan on July 22, 1686. The \"Dongan Charter\" was virtually identical in content to the charter awarded to the city of New York three months earlier. \"Dongan\" created Albany as a strip of land wide and long. Over the years Albany would lose much of the land to the west and annex land to the north and south. At this point, Albany had a population of about 500 people. In 1754, representatives of seven British North American colonies met in the \"Stadt Huys\", Albany's city hall, for the Albany", "title": "Albany, New York" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "correspondent) Benjamin Franklin at the Albany Congress in July 1754 to create a unified government for the Thirteen Colonies. The Albany Plan went beyond the original scope of the Albany Congress, which was to develop a plan of defense for the French and Indian War. Although as a delegate to the Continental Congress Galloway was a moderate, when his Plan of Union (despite its removal of British Parliamentary sovereignty) was rejected, Galloway moved increasingly towards Loyalism. After 1778 he lived in Britain, where he acted as a leader of the Loyalist movement and an advisor to the government. Once Britain's", "title": "Galloway's Plan of Union" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "favor of more radical proposals. In the aftermath of the Revolutionary War, the Albany Plan of Union served as a precursor to the draft Articles of Confederation. Albany Plan The Albany Plan of Union was a plan to create a unified government for the Thirteen Colonies, suggested by Benjamin Franklin, then a senior leader (age 48) and a delegate from Pennsylvania, at the Albany Congress on July 10, 1754 in Albany, New York. More than twenty representatives of several Northern Atlantic colonies had gathered to plan their defense related to the French and Indian War, the front in North America", "title": "Albany Plan" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Albany Plan The Albany Plan of Union was a plan to create a unified government for the Thirteen Colonies, suggested by Benjamin Franklin, then a senior leader (age 48) and a delegate from Pennsylvania, at the Albany Congress on July 10, 1754 in Albany, New York. More than twenty representatives of several Northern Atlantic colonies had gathered to plan their defense related to the French and Indian War, the front in North America of the Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France, spurred on by Washington's recent defeat in the Ohio valley. The Plan represented one of multiple early", "title": "Albany Plan" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "1754, the Albany Conference was held in Albany, New York. Twenty-one representatives of New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire attended the Congress. Secretaries of each colony represented also attended, including Benjamin Chew of the Pennsylvania delegation. These secretaries helped formulate the plan to unite the colonies as a unified force at the time of threat from France during the Seven Years' War, known in North America as the French and Indian War, which began that year. The Albany Plan of Union was one of the first attempts to unite the British colonies. Benjamin Franklin proposed", "title": "Benjamin Chew" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "least 160 years (meaning a replacement structure would not have been needed until 1795 at the earliest), which is in disagreement with the idea that a new \"Stadt Huys\" was built in the 1740s. In 1754, the \"Stadt Huys\" was the site of the Albany Congress; Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania presented the Albany Plan of Union there. This was the first formal proposal to unite the British American colonies. The Plan of Union's original intention was to unite the colonies in defense against aggressions of the French to the north; it was not an attempt to become independent from the", "title": "Albany City Hall" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "identical in content to the charter awarded to the city of New York three months earlier. \"Dongan\" created Albany as a strip of land wide and long. Over the years Albany would lose much of the land to the west and annex land to the north and south. At this point, Albany had a population of about 500 people. In 1754, representatives of seven British North American colonies met in the \"Stadt Huys\", Albany's city hall, for the Albany Congress; Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania presented the Albany Plan of Union there, which was the first formal proposal to unite the", "title": "History of Albany, New York" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "hall was the \"Stadt Huys\", built by the Dutch at the intersection of Broadway and Hudson Avenue probably in the 1660s, though possibly earlier. It was probably replaced around 1740 with a larger building, which continued to be known as the \"Stadt Huys\". In 1754, the \"Stadt Huys\" was the location of the Albany Congress, where Benjamin Franklin presented the Albany Plan of Union, the first proposal to unite the British American colonies. In 1797 Albany was declared the state capital of New York and the New York Legislature made its home in Albany's city hall. In 1809 the Legislature", "title": "Albany City Hall" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "1647, Director-General Peter Stuyvesant took over management of the colony, and surrendered it in 1664 to the British, who had invaded the largely-defenseless New Amsterdam. New Amsterdam and the colony of New Netherland were renamed New York, after the Duke of York. Under British colonial rule, the Hudson Valley became an agricultural hub. Manors were developed on the east side of the river, and the west side contained many smaller and independent farms. In 1754, the Albany Plan of Union was created at Albany City Hall on the Hudson. The plan allowed the colonies to treaty with the Iroquois and", "title": "Hudson River" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "liberal and individualist principles, although forms of ethnic nationalism were sometimes promoted until the civil rights movement. The United States traces its origins to the Thirteen Colonies founded by Britain in the 17th and early 18th century. Residents identified with Britain until the mid-18th century when the first sense of being \"American\" emerged. The Albany Plan proposed a union between the colonies in 1754. Although unsuccessful, it served as a reference for future discussions of independence. Soon afterward, the colonies faced several common grievances over acts passed by the British Parliament, including taxation without representation. Americans were in general agreement", "title": "American nationalism" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "halls sat, along with the New York State Legislature in the 18th century. The Albany Plan of Union in 1754, presided over by Ben Franklin, was held here. This land was once along the Hudson River's banks, over time being infilled, including in 1911 as part of the construction of the Plaza. The city of Albany purchased and consolidated the land ownership that allowed the D&H to build the building and the city to have a park in front surrounded by a street that acted as a loop for the trolleys running on State Street. Public access was allowed to", "title": "SUNY System Administration Building" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was appointed and served as the Mayor of Albany, succeeding Johannes de Peyster III who was re-nominated but did not take the oath of allegiance required of officeholders. He served from October 14, 1742 to September 28, 1746 and was himself succeed by Dirck Ten Broeck. For a total of fourteen years, he served as Commissioner of Indian Affairs for the Province of New York, appointed in 1734, 1739, 1742, 1745, 1752, and 1754, which brought him into contact with Sir William Johnson, 1st Baronet, both as a client and adversary. During the French and Indian War, which took place", "title": "Cornelis Cuyler" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "solo albums. Colton was awarded the Music Producers Guild (MPG) Mastering Engineer of the year award in 2013. He has lectured on mastering at various institutions including the London Electronic Music Event, Prism's Mic to Mastering tour, Alchemea College in London, and dBS Music Technology college in Bristol. Matt Colton Matt Colton (born 30 March 1975) is an English mastering engineer and member of the mastering group of the Music Producers Guild. He has mastered recordings for artists such as Muse, Coldplay, James Blake, George Michael, Hot Chip, Gary Numan and Peter Gabriel. He began his mastering career as an", "title": "Matt Colton" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "(novel) by Rudyard Kipling. India census, Ambala UA had a population of 207,934 consisting of 112,840 males and 95,094 females, a ratio of 843. there were 20,687 children 0-6 and Ambala had an average literacy rate of 89.31%, with 91.76% of males and 86.41% of females literate. \"Cloth Market\" is the charm of the city, which draws shoppers from surrounding areas. The cloth market has a dense cluster of 900-1000 wholesale shops. The market possesses a wide range of cloth items: The areas surrounding the market thrive on this market for occupation. Market provides all kinds of cloth tailoring related", "title": "Ambala" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a reward of grace; when they have finished their work, they will enter into the joy of their Lord, and shine as the stars for ever and ever; they shall reign with Christ, as kings, on a throne of glory, wearing a crown of glory, and enjoying a kingdom and glory to all eternity. New King James Version New King James Version New King James Version 1 Peter 5 1 Peter 5 is the fifth (and the last) chapter of the First Epistle of Peter in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The author identifies himself as \"Peter, an", "title": "1 Peter 5" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a periodic basis and in cooperation with the Federal Ministry of Planning. 3- The design and execution of studies and surveys based on the requirements of local and other departments and agencies, and based on what has been agreed upon with these agencies and departments. 4- The provision of advice and statistical consultations to local government departments and institutions. 5- The provision of data and statistical information to government institutions and departments, to the business community, and to individuals within its mandate. 6- Work to standardize statistical concepts and definitions which are applied in the Emirate in conformity with international", "title": "Dubai Statistics Center" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "he allows himself to reach this state. The next day, a sober Jeff comes to the door to apologize and say that he did hear the judge's words the previous night and has learned his lesson. That afternoon, the judge meets with Melodie's parents, and after lecturing them about their behavior, asks Melodie in and convinces Olivia and Roderick to retract the horrible things they have said about each other and try to get along. After the family leaves, a tearful Emily comes to her husband, remorseful over what has happened about the cut-away coat. The judge alleviates her fears", "title": "The Courtship of Andy Hardy" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mountains and on the Oneida Reservation, mapped the Albany Turnpike between Albany and Schenectady and the Great Western Turnpike from Albany to Cooperstown, and surveyed property lots in Albany and in Central New York, particularly Oneida County When he was hired by the commissionon De Witt's suggestion and with Morris' approvalhe was still a relatively inexperienced 20-year-old. Randel's surveying in 1808 had nothing to do with laying out the grid, which had not yet been determined as the final result of the Commission's work. Instead, he was determining the topography and ground cover of the land and the placement of", "title": "Commissioners' Plan of 1811" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Union was initially agreed upon between the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church and the Connecticut General Association of Congregational Churches. The Plan was later approved by the Congregational associations in Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts. It enabled churches of either denomination to hire ministers from the other. Congregations were given the choice whether to be governed by congregational polity or by the Presbyterian model of a session of ruling elders. The Plan also made it possible for the Middle Association of Congregationalists in New York to become a subordinate jurisdiction of the Presbyterian Synod of Albany. As part of", "title": "Plan of Union of 1801" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "with orders to assist in the capture of Johnson's Island after the \"Michigan\" had been secured. On September 19, 1864, the rebels launched their attack. That night Captain Cole went aboard the \"Michigan\" at Sandusky to dine with his 'friends\" while waiting for Captain Beall and the volunteers to arrive in a captured merchant ship. The Union knew all about the plot from a Confederate colonel at Johnson's Islands, who had learned of the Cole's plan and informed the prison guards. The colonel did not know when the attack would take place, but the men of USS \"Michigan\" were ordered", "title": "Great Lakes Patrol" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the group was Emre. It was he who devised the plan to kill them. We went to the publishing house together. When we entered the place, we tied them to their chairs and Emre slit their throats\". According to another suspect, the victims knew Günaydın, as he regularly visited the publishing house. Another suspect added that they all knew each other. When apprehended, the suspects were carrying a note that said in part \"We did it for our country. They are trying to take our country away, take our religion away.\" Malatya Peace Court (\"Nöbetçi Sulh Ceza Mahkemesi\") ordered", "title": "Zirve Publishing House murders" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New York in 1890, serving until her death, at age 101. Howland was also active in women's suffrage, peace, and temperance movements and was a member of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. When the suffrage movement split into two groups, the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association, Howland did not take sides, but attended meetings of both groups. She has been credited with persuading Ezra Cornell that, as a Quaker, he should make Cornell University a coeducational institution. In 1926 she received an honorary Litt.D. degree from the State University of New York at Albany, the", "title": "Emily Howland" } ]

[ "1754" ]

[ "Title: Albany, New York. Content: Albany was formally chartered as a municipality by provincial Governor Thomas Dongan on July 22, 1686. The \"Dongan Charter\" was virtually identical in content to the charter awarded to the city of New York three months earlier. \"Dongan\" created Albany as a strip of land wide and long. Over the years Albany would lose much of the land to the west and annex land to the north and south. At this point, Albany had a population of about 500 people. In 1754, representatives of seven British North American colonies met in the \"Stadt Huys\", Albany's city hall, for the Albany" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Flo Rida" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "!scope=\"col\" colspan=\"3\"| Streaming Good Feeling (song) \"Good Feeling\" is a song by American rapper Flo Rida from his 2012 EP of the same name, also appearing on his fourth studio album, \"Wild Ones\". It was released as the album's lead single on August 29, 2011 in the United States. The song was written by Flo Rida, Dr. Luke, Cirkut, Breyan Isaac, Arash Pournouri, Avicii, Etta James, Leroy Kirkland and Pearl Woods. It was also produced by Dr. Luke and Cirkut. The song contains vocal samples from Etta James's 1962 single \"Something's Got a Hold on Me\", which is why James,", "title": "Good Feeling (song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Annie Bell Robinson Devine Annie Bell Robinson Devine (1912–2000) was an activist in the Civil Rights Movement. Early Life: Born in Mobile, Mississippi and raised in Canton, Mississippi, Devine attended Tougaloo college, similar to Anne Moody (also in the Civil Rights Movement). After college, Annie became an insurance agent and later a schoolteacher. Involvement with the Movement: Annie Devine wasn't very interested in the Civil Rights Movement until Dave Dennis, Gerorge Raymond (NAACP) and some others started using C.O. Chinn's motel to hold NAACP meetings. She would pass by their meetings on her way home some nights, and one night", "title": "Annie Bell Robinson Devine" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"only at low tide\" has been proposed as the meaning of the name, but may be an example of folk etymology. Mediaeval charters render the name \"Gomedrach\". The island is agricultural, formerly growing grain for the monastery on Iona. Once home to a population of over a hundred, it is now down to a tight-knit community of a handful of people, up to a thousand black face sheep, highland cattle, pigs, horses, a flock of feral goats, and red deer. Historical sites on the island include an old burial ground, the remains of two duns and old settlements. It has", "title": "Gometra" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in 1882. Baldwin #6 was a 26-ton 2-6-2 and #7 was a 28-ton 2-4-4 Forney. These two new outside-frame Baldwin engines moved most main-line trains until they were damaged in the 1931 Wiscasset enginehouse fire. Frank Winter then purchased two used locomotives from the discontinued Kennebec Central Railroad to keep the Wiscasset railroad operating. Portland #8 was a 19-ton 0-4-4 Forney built for the Bridgton and Saco River Railroad in 1892 and Portland #9 was an 18-ton 0-4-4 Forney built for the Sandy River Railroad in 1891. The Wiscasset car shop completed a number of rebuilding projects starting with conversion", "title": "Wiscasset, Waterville and Farmington Railway" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "anti-ulcerogenic factors in raw cabbage juice that may help speed healing of peptic ulcers. \"S\"-Methylmethionine arises via the methylation of methionine by \"S\"-adenosyl methionine (SAM). The coproduct is \"S\"-adenosyl homocysteine. The biological roles of \"S\"-methylmethionine are not well understood. Speculated roles include methionine storage, use as a methyl donor, regulation of SAM. A few plants use \"S\"-methylmethionine as a precursor to the osmolyte dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP). Intermediates include dimethylsulfoniumpropylamine and dimethylsulfoniumpropionaldehyde. \"S\"-Methylmethionine is claimed to have protective effects in the gastrointestinal mucosa and in the liver. \"S\"-Methylmethionine is found in barley and is further created during the malting process. SMM can", "title": "S-Methylmethionine" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "on-stage attire. Studio albums Miyavi , better known by his stage name , is a Japanese singer-songwriter, guitarist, record producer and actor known for his finger-slapping style of playing a guitar. He has been active since 1999, first as guitarist for the now defunct visual kei rock band Dué le Quartz and then as a solo artist starting in 2002. In 2007, he became a member of the rock supergroup Skin and in 2009 founded his own company, J-Glam. He toured worldwide several times, with over 250 shows in 30 countries as of 2015. As of 2016, he released ten", "title": "Miyavi" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "things, working out the arrangement and stuff like that,\" Faragher states, \"[and] Lotti works on the complete feeling.\" Describing how songwriters can sometimes get too close to their work, becoming unwilling to modify or delete sections, Faragher pointed out, it was Golden, the iconoclast, who was willing to scrap work she felt wasn't up to par: \"I might be attached to a certain section we worked so hard getting, and Lotti would say, 'Maybe we should throw this part out.' I go, 'Oh, no, you're kidding. I'm shocked-[but] she's right. She's absolutely right.\"' By the close of the decade, Golden's", "title": "Lotti Golden" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "song is a call to arms for all survivors. But being a survivor often means feeling afraid, it means sometimes feeling worthless, like you can’t go on. We need to fight back against those who have victimized us and against the feelings that tell us to give up inside. Sometimes we think we deserve the pain others have inflicted on us. This song is what I need to tell myself to get through each day, and what I hope other survivors can remember when they feel like they can't make it through the darkness of their own recovery. Every day", "title": "Cease and Desist (song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dressel described her music style, saying, \"I would say Miranda Lambert is the closest I can get to describing my sound. She sings more like Texas-outlaw-type country, which isn't necessarily what I do. It's not rock. It's not pop. It's country. Country is what I do, that's my background.\" A big dedication in her life is to her church, the Union Congregational Church, located in Avon Park, Florida. She has been singing there since she was 7 years of age. Her pastor, Tiger Gullett, said she is not like other girls with a good voice, \"She's just a good 'ol", "title": "Shelby Dressel" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to the song \"One Minute Man\" (2001) by American rapper Missy Elliott. The lyrics of \"Genghis Khan\" speak of a jealous protagonist not wanting to commit to a woman, but still not wanting her to be involved with anyone else. In the chorus, Wyatt compares his romantic jealousy to Mongolian emperor Genghis Khan as he sings \"I get a little bit Genghis Khan / I don't want you to get it on with nobody else but me\". Wyatt said the song is \"about a feeling, a spirit, a feeling of pain, of jealousy, of cruelty that we all have.\" news.com.au's", "title": "Genghis Khan (Miike Snow song)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the song, Del Rey sings over a string-drenched, piano-driven melody produced by Rick Rubin. Lyrically, the song was written by Del Rey and Justin Parker, who co-wrote almost every song on Del Rey's debut album, \"Born to Die\". In the song, Del Rey sings lines such as, \"I'm tired of feeling like I'm fucking crazy\" and \"Been trying' hard not to get into trouble/But I, I've got a war in my mind... so I just ride\". The song opens with an audible inhalation, before Del Rey gushes out, \"I've been out on that open road\". The recording features mild", "title": "Ride (Lana Del Rey song)" } ]

[ "Flo Rida" ]

[ "Title: Good Feeling (song). Content: !scope=\"col\" colspan=\"3\"| Streaming Good Feeling (song) \"Good Feeling\" is a song by American rapper Flo Rida from his 2012 EP of the same name, also appearing on his fourth studio album, \"Wild Ones\". It was released as the album's lead single on August 29, 2011 in the United States. The song was written by Flo Rida, Dr. Luke, Cirkut, Breyan Isaac, Arash Pournouri, Avicii, Etta James, Leroy Kirkland and Pearl Woods. It was also produced by Dr. Luke and Cirkut. The song contains vocal samples from Etta James's 1962 single \"Something's Got a Hold on Me\", which is why James," ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Sting" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "then overlaid onto the final version. 7\" US and Canada single (AM-2738) 12\" US single (SP-12132) 12\" US Promotional single (SP-17324) 12\" France single (392 018-1) If You Love Somebody Set Them Free \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\" is the first single released from Sting's solo debut album \"The Dream of the Blue Turtles\". It is also the opening track of the album, and is featured on \"\" as well as \"The Very Best of Sting & The Police\". Like much of the album, the song has heavy jazz influences, and was a major hit, peaking at number", "title": "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "song was also performed at The Brits in February 1995 with M People. He duetted on the song with the band's lead singer, Heather Small and this track was given the dance treatment by the band who were also backed by a 100-strong Gospel Choir at the Earls Court Arena during the annual music awards show. Sting said that he wrote the song as an \"antidote\" to the Police's 1983 song, \"Every Breath You Take\", which he also wrote. The song was also lampooned by The Dead Milkmen in the song \"If You Love Somebody, Set Them on Fire,\" from", "title": "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "then overlaid onto the final version. 7\" US and Canada single (AM-2738) 12\" US single (SP-12132) 12\" US Promotional single (SP-17324) 12\" France single (392 018-1) If You Love Somebody Set Them Free \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\" is the first single released from Sting's solo debut album \"The Dream of the Blue Turtles\". It is also the opening track of the album, and is featured on \"\" as well as \"The Very Best of Sting & The Police\". Like much of the album, the song has heavy jazz influences, and was a major hit, peaking at number", "title": "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\" is the first single released from Sting's solo debut album \"The Dream of the Blue Turtles\". It is also the opening track of the album, and is featured on \"\" as well as \"The Very Best of Sting & The Police\". Like much of the album, the song has heavy jazz influences, and was a major hit, peaking at number one on the US Album Rock Tracks chart for three weeks. On the US pop chart, it peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot", "title": "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "their 1990 album \"Metaphysical Graffiti\". The single B-side consists of a studio recording of the song \"Another Day\" which would appear the following year in a live version on Sting's live album \"Bring On the Night\". The US and France 12\" singles also contains two remixes of \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\": the \"Jellybean Mix\" by John 'Jellybean' Benitez and the \"Torch Mix\" by William Orbit of Torch Song. The music video was directed by Godley and Creme in 1985. It was shot in Paris on a soundstage, with each of the musicians performing separately and the footage", "title": "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Racing Board, replacing longtime television producer Alan Landsburg. Giacomo was named by Jerry and Ann Moss in honor of a friend of theirs, rock musician Sting, who has a son by the same name. The colt's dam was named Set Them Free, a reference to Sting's song \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\". Like Giacomo, the Mosses have named another runner after a connection to The Police. Zenyatta, a half-sister to the multiple grade I winner Balance, was purchased as a $60,000 yearling at the Keeneland Sales in September 2005. The Mosses named her after The Police's third album", "title": "Jerry Moss" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "dance remix of \"If You Love Somebody (Set Them Free)\" as a B-side. \"...Nothing Like the Sun\" was one of the first fully digital audio recordings (DDD) to achieve multi-platinum status. \"...Nothing Like the Sun\" was praised by critics consistently. In a review for \"Rolling Stone\", Anthony DeCurtis wrote: \"\"...Nothing Like the Sun\" represents [an] impressive growth for Sting. His voice is rich, grainy and more mature; his ideas are gaining in complexity; and musically he is stretching without straining. His mistress's eyes may be nothing like the sun, but on this fine new album Sting's intrepid talent shines on", "title": "...Nothing Like the Sun" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "(\"Girls on Film\", \"A View to a Kill\"), Herbie Hancock (\"Rockit\"), Go West (\"We Close Our Eyes\"), Frankie Goes to Hollywood (\"Two Tribes\", \"The Power of Love\"), Sting (\"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\", \"Fields of Gold\"), Toyah (\"Thunder in the Mountains\"), Visage (\"Fade to Grey\"), George Harrison (\"When We Was Fab\"), Lou Reed (\"No Money Down\"), Wang Chung (\"Everybody Have Fun Tonight\"), and Yes (\"Leave It\"), among many others, up to Godley's video for The Beatles' 1996 single, \"Real Love\", from the \"Beatles Anthology\". The pair's innovation extended to their videos for their own songs, notably \"Wide Boy\"", "title": "Godley & Creme" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "downtown Elyria, while WNWV had a separate sales office and staff located in suburban Rocky River. Its first Operations Director was Chris \"Daniels\" Eicher, who also hosted the morning news, and also threw the switch that jettisoned the Z-Rock format and brought in \"The Wave.\" The first song played after the switch was \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\" by Sting (also the first song played with KTWV's debut nine months earlier). The station did alter its on-air nickname several times. Around 1990, WNWV dropped the \"Wave\" satellite format for a lineup of local hosts, and briefly renamed itself", "title": "WNWV" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In February 2001, he won another Grammy for \"She Walks This Earth (Soberana Rosa)\" on \"A Love Affair: The Music Of Ivan Lins\". His \"After the Rain Has Fallen\" made it into the Top 40. His next project was a live album at his villa in Figline Valdarno, released as a CD and DVD as well as being broadcast on the internet. The CD and DVD were to be entitled \"On Such a Night\" and intended to feature re-workings of Sting favourites such as \"Roxanne\" and \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free.\" The concert, scheduled for 11 September 2001,", "title": "Sting (musician)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Dream of the Blue Turtles The Dream of the Blue Turtles is the first solo album by English musician Sting, released in the United States on 1 June 1985. The album reached number three on the UK Albums Chart. It reached number two on the \"Billboard\" 200. In the US the album spawned four singles, \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\", \"Fortress Around Your Heart\", \"Russians\" and \"Love Is the Seventh Wave\". The album earned Grammy nominations for Album of the Year, Best Male Pop Vocal Performance, Best Jazz Instrumental Performance and Best Engineered Recording. The album is", "title": "The Dream of the Blue Turtles" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "pursue his studies, he began reading English literature at St John's College, Cambridge, before switching to history. He completed both his BA and PhD at St John's. In 1955 Conway moved to Canada and taught international relations at the University of Manitoba. He had to return to England to defend his thesis and met his wife, Ann, on the boat on the way back to Canada. In 1957 Conway joined the history department at the University of British Columbia (UBC) in 1957, teaching modern European history and international relations. His 474-page study, \"The Nazi Persecution of the Churches 1933–1945\", was", "title": "John S. Conway (historian)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "known as an S corporation. An S corporation is not itself subject to income tax; rather, shareholders of the S corporation are subject to tax on their pro rata shares of income based on their shareholdings. To qualify to make the S corporation election, the corporation's shares must be held by resident or citizen individuals or certain qualifying trusts. A corporation may qualify as a C corporation without regard to any limit on the number of shareholders, foreign or domestic. In the United States, corporations are formed under laws of a state or the District of Columbia. Procedures vary widely", "title": "C corporation" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "World War. A pipe band led the parade off the drop zone to the wreath laying ceremony at the airfield's RAF memorial. A reception was given by the Lord Mayor Peter Burgess at the Nottinghamshire County Council Hall in West Bridgford. Lieutenant Colonel C.A. Kiernan, MBE: a war Veteran (1942 to 1965) of the Parachute Regiment, and local members of the UK Territorial Army's 144 Parachute Medical Squadron, attended to mark the occasion. With the facility released from military control in 1963, the airfield (now called Langar Airfield) is the base for the British Parachute Schools, who use the original", "title": "RAF Langar" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Malcolm Renfrew Malcolm MacKenzie Renfrew (October 12, 1910 – October 12, 2013) was an American polymer chemist, inventor, and professor emeritus at the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho. Renfrew Hall, the university's chemistry building, was named for him in 1985. Renfrew is noted for his contribution to the development of Teflon, including the first paper on the subject. In 1946 he spoke on behalf of DuPont at the American Chemical Society (ACS) meeting at which Teflon was announced. Born in Spokane, Washington, Renfrew was the elder of two sons of Earl and Elsie MacKenzie Renfrew. Earl was an accountant", "title": "Malcolm Renfrew" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "areas on the volcano, and thus was easily accessible. Part of the \"Etna Sud\" tourist area, including the arrival station of the Etna cable car, were damaged by this eruption, which otherwise was a rather modest-sized event by Etna standards. In 2002–2003, a much larger eruption threw up a huge column of ash that could easily be seen from space and fell as far away as Libya, south across the Mediterranean Sea. Seismic activity in this eruption caused the eastern flanks of the volcano to slip by up to two metres, and many houses on the flanks of the volcano", "title": "Mount Etna" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Weekend festival in summer 2006. \"Starlight\" was written by Muse lead vocalist Matt Bellamy and produced by Rich Costey. Bellamy commented that he first wrote the song on a boat in bad weather. Bassist Chris Wolstenholme commented that it is \"a love song about missing someone, friends, family, someone you love\". According to the music sheet published at Musicnotes.com by Sony/ATV Music Publishing, \"Starlight\" is an alternative rock song. It is set in the time signature of common time and composed in a moderate tempo of 121.5 beats per minute with the bridge sped up to 122.5 beats per minute.", "title": "Starlight (Muse song)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "someone you really like, if they are cheating on you, you don't want to believe it. But, unfortunately, you either stay in the relationship and keep getting hurt because it keeps happening or you get up and you move on. You don't look back. Tisdale said the song \"Hot Mess\" is \"about hanging out with a motorcycle bad boy that makes life more interesting\" and the song \"How Do You Love Someone\" written by Porcelain Black (Alaina Beaton) is \"about a girl who deals with the split of her parents\". Tisdale also said, the song could be about \"When you", "title": "Guilty Pleasure (Ashley Tisdale album)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "birth. When her husband came to the synagogue to announce the \"miracle,\" Abba Shaul complained, \"They are making me into an Admor!\" When his \"shamash\" (assistant) asked him why his blessings were always effective, he replied, \"If you love everyone in Klal Yisrael, you can do it, too.\" To someone else, he explained, \"God told Abraham, 'I will bless those who bless you.' When people come to me, they kiss my hand. They are blessing me. If someone blesses a Jew, they are blessed in return.\" In 1983, while delivering a eulogy at the funeral of Rabbi Yaakov Mutzafi, he", "title": "Ben Zion Abba Shaul" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hollywood they make movies about.\"... It was scary. And Walter isn't the kind of guy who works well with kids. He's a cowboy. He's like John Ford. \"Don't ask me how to act! I'm a director!\" (Laughs) Paré also said he had troubles with Rick Moranis: Rick Moranis drove me out of my mind. There's this whole wave of insult comedy. In the real world, if someone insults you a couple of times, you can smack them. Or punch them. You can't do that on a movie set. And these comedians walk around, and they can say whatever they", "title": "Streets of Fire" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "worst thing that can be said about the end result is that it's neither... Even though he's not really able to pull this off in its entirety, this is the sort of thing that would make you smile if someone dropped one of the tracks onto a mixtape or into an eclectic radio set\". Love Words Love Words (subtitled Ken Nordine Speaks Lyrically of Love) is an album by voice-over and recording artist Ken Nordine which was released on the Dot label in 1958. The album featured Nordine's spoken word interpretations of love songs, a departure from his previous work", "title": "Love Words" } ]

[ "Sting" ]

[ "Title: If You Love Somebody Set Them Free. Content: then overlaid onto the final version. 7\" US and Canada single (AM-2738) 12\" US single (SP-12132) 12\" US Promotional single (SP-17324) 12\" France single (392 018-1) If You Love Somebody Set Them Free \"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\" is the first single released from Sting's solo debut album \"The Dream of the Blue Turtles\". It is also the opening track of the album, and is featured on \"\" as well as \"The Very Best of Sting & The Police\". Like much of the album, the song has heavy jazz influences, and was a major hit, peaking at number" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Houston" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sugar Land, Texas Sugar Land is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, located in the southwestern part of the metropolitan area. Located about southwest of downtown Houston, Sugar Land is a populous suburban municipality centered around the junction of Texas State Highway 6 and U.S. Route 59. Beginning in the 19th century, the present-day Sugar Land area was home to a large sugar plantation situated in the fertile floodplain of the Brazos River. Following the consolidation of local plantations into Imperial Sugar Company in 1908, Sugar Land grew steadily as a company town and incorporated as a", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "city in 1959. Since then, Sugar Land has grown rapidly alongside other edge cities around Houston, with large-scale development of master-planned communities contributing to population swells since the 1980s. Sugar Land is one of the most affluent and fastest-growing cities in Texas. Its population increased more than 158% between 1990 and 2000. Between 2000 and 2007, Sugar Land also saw a 46% increase in jobs. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 78,817. Following the annexation of the Greatwood and New Territory communities in December 2017, the city's population was estimated at 117,869 as of January 1, 2018.", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "60,000. This was Sugar Land's largest annexation at the time. Sugar Land boasted the highest growth among Texas' largest cities, per the U.S. Census 2000, when it had a population of 63,328. In 2003, Sugar Land became a \"principal\" city, recognized in the metropolitan area's official title change to Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown, with Sugar Land replacing Galveston as the second-most important city in the metropolitan area after Houston. The metro area is now officially referred to as the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area. With its population increase, the city needed to attract higher education facilities. In 2002, the University of Houston", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Catholics account for over 30% of the city population with 11,998 households registered by St. Laurence, St. Thomas Aquinas, and St. Theresa parishes. Sugar Land has a largely white-collar, university-educated workforce employed in Houston's energy industry. In 2004, the city was named one of the top 100 places to live, according to HomeRoute, a national real estate marketing company which identifies top American cities each year through its Relocate-America program. Cities are selected based on educational opportunities, crime rates, employment and housing data. The magazine started with statistics on 271 U.S. cities provided by \"OnBoard LLC\", a real estate information", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "addition to other cities. As in the rest of the Greater Houston area, the energy industry presence is large, specifically petroleum exploration and refining. Sugar Land holds the headquarters to \"Fortune\" 500 company CVR Energy, Inc. (), Western Airways, and NalcoChampion's Energy Services division. CVR Energy was listed as the city's only resident 2012 Fortune 500 company and was ranked No. 5 public company, according to the \"Houston Chronicle\". Sugar Land also has a large number of international energy, software, engineering, and product firms. Sugar Land is home to the headquarters of the Imperial Sugar Company. It was once the", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The average winter high/low is 62 °F/45 °F (16 °C/7 °C). The coldest period is usually in January, when north winds bring winter rains. Snow is almost unheard of and typically does not accumulate. One such rare snowstorm hit Houston on Christmas Eve 2004. A few inches accumulated, but had melted by the next afternoon. The earliest snowfall to occur in any winter fell on December 4, 2009. Sugar Land was ranked as one of the \"Top Cities in Texas\" for business relocation and expansion by both \"Outlook Magazine\" and \"Texas Business\". It has attracted major headquarters from Houston, in", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "as part of its 100 Best Places to Live in the United States. In 2005, Sugar Land, southwest of Houston in northeast Fort Bend County, was ranked 46th in the nation, and one of only three Texas cities among the Top 100. In 2006, the magazine recognized Sugar Land again, this time as the third-best city on its list. Also making the 2006 list were League City (65th) in northern Galveston County and The Woodlands (73rd) in southern Montgomery County. In 2007, another Houston suburb, Friendswood, made the list ranked 51st in the nation. The 2006 list only includes cities", "title": "Greater Houston" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Covering Fort Bend\", which covers local news and political happenings in the Sugar Land area. Residents also are served by three free weekly newspapers, the \"Fort Bend Independent\", the \"Fort Bend Star\", and the \"Sugar Land Sun\". The \"Fort Bend Herald and Texas Coaster\", a daily newspaper covering primarily the Richmond-Rosenberg area west of Sugar Land, also covers news stories in Sugar Land. Over-the-air television in Sugar Land is broadcast in the Houston television market, which is the seventh-largest market in the United States according to Nielsen Media Research. The city is also served by a citywide public-access television on", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the neighboring city of Houston contains 86 mapped and historically active surface faults with an aggregate length of , the clay below the surface in Sugar Land precludes the buildup of friction that produces ground shaking in earthquakes. These faults move only very gradually in what is termed \"fault creep\". Sugar Land's climate is classified as being humid subtropical, featuring long, hot and humid summers, and mild to cool winters. The city is located in the Gulf coastal plains biome, and the vegetation is classified as a temperate grassland. The average yearly precipitation is 48 inches. Prevailing winds are from", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sugar Land, Texas Sugar Land is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, located in the southwestern part of the metropolitan area. Located about southwest of downtown Houston, Sugar Land is a populous suburban municipality centered around the junction of Texas State Highway 6 and U.S. Route 59. Beginning in the 19th century, the present-day Sugar Land area was home to a large sugar plantation situated in the fertile floodplain of the Brazos River. Following the consolidation of local plantations into Imperial Sugar Company in 1908, Sugar Land grew steadily as a company town and incorporated as a", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "land became the Houston Museum of Natural Science Sugar Land. The subdivision donated the building and land to the City of Sugar Land, and the city leases the building to the museum. The museum spent $3 million to help renovate the building. Telfair, Sugar Land, Texas Telfair is a master planned community located in Sugar Land, Texas. It consists of former property of the Central Prison Unit. In 2002 the State of Texas sold a parcel of land from the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Central Prison Unit to Newland Communities, a developer from San Diego, California. The property was", "title": "Telfair, Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "new Lifetime series, \"The Client List\" starring Jennifer Love Hewitt. Hewitt's character lives in Beaumont, but commutes to Sugar Land to work at a scandalous massage parlor. Sugar Land, Texas Sugar Land is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, located in the southwestern part of the metropolitan area. Located about southwest of downtown Houston, Sugar Land is a populous suburban municipality centered around the junction of Texas State Highway 6 and U.S. Route 59. Beginning in the 19th century, the present-day Sugar Land area was home to a large sugar plantation situated in the fertile floodplain of", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "private interest in 1990 by the city of Sugar Land. Sugar Land Regional is the fourth largest airport within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown Metropolitan Area. The airport handles approximately 350 aircraft operations per day. The airport today mostly serves the area's general aviation (GA) aircraft. A new 20,000 square foot (1,900 m²) Terminal and a 60-acre (243,000 m²) GA complex, are under construction, with the terminal completion expected in Spring 2006. Sugar Land Regional briefly handled commercial passenger service during the mid-1990s via a now-defunct Texas carrier known as Conquest Airlines. For scheduled commercial service, Sugar Landers rely on Houston's two", "title": "Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "up to 310 miles (500 km), the clay below the surface precludes the buildup of friction that produces ground-shaking in earthquakes. These faults generally move at a smooth rate in what is termed \"fault creep\". A number of tropical storms and hurricanes have hit the area, including: As defined by the Office of Management and Budget, the metropolitan area of Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land encompasses nine counties in Texas. They are listed below with population figures as of the 2010 U.S. Census. Five \"principal\" communities are designated within Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area. The Woodlands is a CDP; the rest are", "title": "Greater Houston" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "country club, lakes and boulevards, neighborhood amenities, and shopping. Around the same time as First Colony, another master-planned community development called Sugar Mill was started in the northern portion of Sugar Land, offering traditional, lakefront, and estate lots. The master-planned communities of Greatwood and New Territory, at the time situated west of the city in what was then its extraterritorial jurisdiction, also began to be developed by the end of the 1980s. In addition to the development of master-planned communities targeted at commuters from Houston, Sugar Land began attracting the attention of major corporations throughout the 1980s. Many chose to", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lamar Consolidated Independent School District Lamar Consolidated Independent School District, also Lamar Consolidated ISD, Lamar CISD or LCISD, is a public school district in the U.S. state of Texas within the Houston–Sugar Land–Metropolitan Area. Lamar CISD includes almost 43 percent of Fort Bend County, covering the cities of Richmond, Rosenberg, Kendleton, Simonton, Thompsons, a very small portion of Sugar Land, most of Fulshear, the village of Pleak, the community of Lakemont, the unincorporated areas of Booth, Crabb, Cumings, Foster, and Powell Point, and most of the unincorporated rural areas (including areas in Sugar Land's extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ) in central Fort", "title": "Lamar Consolidated Independent School District" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and Jazz legend Esther Phillips was born in Galveston in 1935. As of 2007, Galveston has five sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International: Galveston, Texas Galveston ( ) is a coastal resort city and port off the southeast coast on Galveston Island and Pelican Island in the American State of Texas. The community of , with an estimated population of 50,180 in 2015, is the county seat of surrounding Galveston County and second-largest municipality in the county. It is also within the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area at its southern end on the northwestern coast of the Gulf", "title": "Galveston, Texas" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Smithville portion by the City of Sugar Land. If the prison closes, the TDCJ would lose the Central Unit's 1,060 prisoner beds. By 2010, due to the expansion of Greater Houston, housing developments such as Chelsea Harbor were constructed within of the prison grounds. In February 2011 the prison had of land remaining. In mid-2011 the State of Texas had a severe budget shortfall. State legislators determined they needed to close the Central Unit to save money. On May 30, 2011, the regular session of the 82nd Texas Legislature concluded. The legislature voted to close the Central Unit by removing", "title": "Central Unit" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Science Academy and grades 7-12 Harmony School of Innovation. Residents of Sugar Land are served by the Fort Bend County Libraries system, which has 11 libraries. There are three branches within the city: Sugar Land Branch, First Colony Branch, and University Branch on the University of Houston Sugar Land branch campus. A portion of the 1974 movie, \"The Sugarland Express\", takes place in Sugar Land. Many of the movie's earliest scenes were filmed at the nearby Beauford H. Jester prison pre-release center. Other parts of the set were filmed in and around Sugar Land. The movie's title parses the name", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas includes multiple highways and an airport. There is no mass transit system, but it has been a possible candidate for expansion of Houston's METRORail system by means of a planned commuter rail. Since many of Sugar Land's residents work in Houston, thus creating routine rush hour traffic along the city's main thoroughfare, Interstate 69/U.S. Highway 59, there has been large support in the area for such a project (However, the city is not within Metro's service area). Sugar Land Regional Airport (formerly Sugar Land Municipal Airport) was purchased from a", "title": "Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "commercial airports, George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), 45 miles northeast, and William P. Hobby Airport (HOU), 30 miles east. The city of Houston maintains a park that occupies 750 acres (3 km²) of land directly north of the Sugar Land Regional Airport and Sugar Land homeowners have built houses directly south of the airport, both factors that block airport expansion. Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas includes multiple highways and an airport. There is no mass transit system, but it has been a possible candidate for expansion of Houston's METRORail system by means of a planned", "title": "Transportation in Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Sugar Land Skeeters minor-league baseball team. Retail needs will be served in the planned Imperial Market development. In 2017, the 6,400-seat Smart Financial Centre concert hall opened its doors. Sugar Land is located in northeast Fort Bend County, southwest of downtown Houston. It is bordered by Houston to the northeast, and by Stafford, Missouri City, and Meadows Place to the east. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city of Sugar Land has a total area of , of which are land and , or 4.82%, are covered by water. The elevation of most of the city", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "South Houston, Texas South Houston is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, within Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area and Harris County. The population was 16,983 at the 2010 census. It is bordered by the cities of Houston and Pasadena, and geographically located southeast of Houston. C.S. Woods of the Western Land Company founded the settlement of Dumont in 1907. A post office appeared in 1910. In 1913 Dumont was incorporated as the city of South Houston. Because of the 1913 incorporation, Houston did not incorporate South Houston's territory into its city limits, while Houston annexed surrounding areas that", "title": "South Houston, Texas" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Conroe Independent School District Conroe Independent School District (CISD) is a school district based in the Deane L. Sadler Administration/Technology Center in Conroe, Texas within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area. CISD serves the cities of Conroe, Oak Ridge North, and Shenandoah, and the towns of Cut and Shoot and Woodloch. It also serves unincorporated communities in Montgomery County, including almost all of The Woodlands, the Montgomery County portion of Spring, Texas (extreme south and west parts of The Woodlands are located in Tomball ISD and Magnolia ISD, respectively), the settlement of Tamina, the community of River Plantation, and a portion", "title": "Conroe Independent School District" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Doc\" Hull was an oral surgeon who established a dental program for the Texas Department of Corrections in the early 1950s. Hull, who commuted across Southeast Texas to provide dental care to prisoners, originally operated aircraft to South Houston Airport and Sam Houston Airport. As it expanded, the City of Houston forced those airports to close. The former Sam Houston Airport was annexed as part of Houston's ETJ and became the Westbury area. Hull decided to develop a regional airport more distant from Houston but to serve the area. In 1952 Hull landed his biplane in a field near Sugar", "title": "Sugar Land Regional Airport" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Chambers County, Texas Chambers County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 35,096. The county seat is Anahuac. Chambers County is included in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area. Mission Nuestra Señora de la Luz, a Spanish mission in Texas, was established in 1756 near what is now Wallisville. Chambers County was founded in 1858. It is named for Thomas Jefferson Chambers, a major general in the Texas Revolution. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and", "title": "Chambers County, Texas" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "building, has been renovated as the Houston Museum of Natural Science Sugar Land. Other parts of the site are zoned for light industrial use to support the airport. In 1878 the state began to lease convicts as laborers to private companies operating on the Imperial Sugar property. This practice was widespread in Texas and across the South after Reconstruction, when few states had prisons. Many states generated substantial revenues from the fees for convict leasing. They passed what were known as Black Codes, criminalizing behavior they believed associated with freedmen and charging them fees for convictions, for instance, for so-called", "title": "Central Unit" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Texas team with Lilly Shen and Coach Boyd, won for the third year in a row. There are many private schools in Sugar Land and the surrounding area of all types: non-sectarian, Catholic, and Protestant. The Texas Education Agency has no authority over private school operations; private schools may or may not be accredited, and achievement tests are not required for private school graduating seniors. Many private schools will obtain accreditation and perform achievement tests as a means of demonstrating that the school is genuinely interested in educational performance. The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston operates two K-8 private", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "School District, for $150. Dobbin, Texas Dobbin is an unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 170 in 2000, although some estimates place that figure at close to 300. Dobbin is part of the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown Metropolitan Statistical Area. Dobbin is located at (30.3654842, -95.7760598 ). It is situated at the junction of State Highway 105 and FM 1486, approximately 12 miles north of Magnolia. In 1878, the Central and Montgomery Railway built a line from Montgomery to Navasota. Two years later, a post office was", "title": "Dobbin, Texas" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Dobbin, Texas Dobbin is an unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 170 in 2000, although some estimates place that figure at close to 300. Dobbin is part of the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown Metropolitan Statistical Area. Dobbin is located at (30.3654842, -95.7760598 ). It is situated at the junction of State Highway 105 and FM 1486, approximately 12 miles north of Magnolia. In 1878, the Central and Montgomery Railway built a line from Montgomery to Navasota. Two years later, a post office was established in the community", "title": "Dobbin, Texas" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "is now a Bahá'í Faith building. Originally the airline operated 19-seat Beechcraft B-1900Cs. The aircraft were not equipped with toilets. In March 1994, the airline operated a fleet of Fairchild Swearingen Metroliners, seating 19 passengers. It served the following Texas cities: Abilene, Amarillo, Austin, Beaumont, Corpus Christi, Dallas Love Field, Greenville/Spartenburg SC, Charleston SC, Birmingham, AL, Harlingen, Houston (Sugar Land Regional Airport), Laredo, McAllen, Nacogdoches (service to Austin), San Antonio, San Angelo, and Tyler. Conquest also served New Orleans. Conquest Airlines Conquest Airlines was an American regional airline initially headquartered in Jefferson County, Texas, and later headquartered in Austin, Texas.", "title": "Conquest Airlines" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "cable channel 16, which covers city council meetings, planning and zoning meetings, community events, FBISD board meetings, and Fort Bend County Commissioners' Court meetings. The vast majority of cable subscribers in the Sugar Land area are served by Comcast-owned Xfinity, which took over the Houston area's dominant cable franchise from Time Warner in 2006. Other cable options in Sugar Land include AT&T U-verse, En-Touch Systems (which covers the River Park West and Telfair areas of the city), Phonoscope, TVMAX, and Ygnition (the latter two of which cover cable subscribers in multifamily housing developments). Sugar Land is the setting in the", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "classical Catholic schools in Sugar Land: St. Theresa Catholic School and St. Laurence School, both named for two of the city's Catholic parishes, with some high school students attending Pope John XXIII High School in unincorporated Harris County east of the neighboring suburb of Katy, among other schools. The Fort Bend Christian Academy, formerly known as Fort Bend Baptist Academy, and Logos Preparatory Academy are also located in Sugar Land. The Darul Arqam Schools Southwest Campus is located in Houston, near Sugar Land. In addition, the Harmony Public Schools operates two charter schools in the city, the grades K-6 Harmony", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "first opened in 1979. A group of recreational facilities opened in the 1950s. Jacinto City, Texas Jacinto City is a city in Harris County, Texas, United States, east of the intersection of Interstate 10 and the East Loop of Interstate 610. Jacinto City is part of the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area and is bordered by the cities of Houston and Galena Park. The population was 10,553 at the 2010 census. In 1941 Frank Sharp established a subdivision which filled with shipyard workers and workers at nearby steel mills and war plants. Jacinto City incorporated in 1947 with nearly 3,800 residents;", "title": "Jacinto City, Texas" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jacinto City, Texas Jacinto City is a city in Harris County, Texas, United States, east of the intersection of Interstate 10 and the East Loop of Interstate 610. Jacinto City is part of the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area and is bordered by the cities of Houston and Galena Park. The population was 10,553 at the 2010 census. In 1941 Frank Sharp established a subdivision which filled with shipyard workers and workers at nearby steel mills and war plants. Jacinto City incorporated in 1947 with nearly 3,800 residents; its first mayor was Inch Handler. Because of the 1947 incorporation, Houston did", "title": "Jacinto City, Texas" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "six other teams. The Skeeters are the first independent league baseball team in the Greater Houston metropolitan area since the Houston Buffaloes' final season in 1961, and they are also the first from the city of Sugar Land. The team's name, \"Skeeters\", is a Southern slang word for mosquito, and was the result of a team-sponsored name-the-team contest. Part of the reason for the naming is that mosquitoes are very common in the summer nights in Southeast Texas. The Sugar Land Skeeters have played in three Atlantic League Championships. In 2014, they were swept 3–0 by the Lancaster Barnstormers in", "title": "Sugar Land Skeeters" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ha 9 mayors: Politically, white-majority and affluent residents of Sugar Land make this a strongly Republican area in Greater Houston in the 21st century. While Sugar Land's city council is officially nonpartisan, all of its current elected officeholders are endorsed Republicans. Sugar Land is located in Texas's 22nd congressional district. It is represented in the US House of Representatives by Republican Pete Olson, a former chief of staff to U.S. Senator John Cornyn. The district had long elected former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, who served from here from 1985 until his 2006 resignation. Previously in 1976, Republicans ran a", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in 2006. Sugar Land Regional briefly handled commercial passenger service during the mid-1990s via a now-defunct Texas carrier known as Conquest Airlines. For scheduled commercial service, Sugar Landers rely on Houston's two commercial airports, George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), northeast, and William P. Hobby Airport (HOU), east. The city of Houston maintains a park that occupies of land directly north of the Sugar Land Regional Airport, and developers have built master-planned communities (Telfair, and the future development of TX DOT Tract 3 immediately east of the airport) around the airport, both factors that block airport expansion. China Airlines operated private", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "landscaped.\" Flights from the terminal went to Antigua. US Customs and Border Protection has a small facility at the airport. Sugar Land Regional Airport Sugar Land Regional Airport is a city-owned public-use airport located in Sugar Land, Texas (USA), southwest of the central business district of Houston. Founded privately in the early 1950s as Hull Field, it was renamed in 1990, as Sugar Land Municipal Airport when acquired by the city. As of 2009 it is the fourth-largest airport within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area and serves as a \"reliever\" of traffic to this airport. It handles approximately 250 aircraft", "title": "Sugar Land Regional Airport" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "area and became partners with Isaac Herbert Kempner who founded the Imperial Sugar Company at Sugar Land. He died in Houston in 1932. Amid all this turmoil, the Cane Belt Railroad came close to bankruptcy. On November 11, 1903, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe bought the railroad for $1.6 million, including $850,000 for stock and $750,000 for outstanding bonds. On April 11, 1905, the Texas Legislature passed a law allowing the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe to lease or sell the Cane Belt Railroad to its subsidiary, the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe. That railroad agreed to lease the", "title": "Cane Belt Railroad" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sugar Land facility from a Houston office building. The company plans to build new buildings with a scheduled completion time of late 2017. They include a total of of class A office space and an \"amenities\" building with of space. Minute Maid opened its headquarters in Sugar Land Town Square in First Colony on February 16, 2009; previously, it was headquartered in 2000 St. James Place in Houston. In 1991, BMC Software leased about at the Sugar Creek National Bank Building and about in the Fluor Daniel Building, both in Sugar Land. BMC planned to vacate both Sugar Land facilities", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "North American University North American University (NAU) is a private, not-for-profit university in Houston, Texas. NAU offers bachelor's and master's degree programs in Business Administration, Computer Science, and Education. In the fall of 2013, the university changed its name from North American College to North American University. The university's campus relocated to 11929 W. Airport Boulevard and is now close to 3 diverse communities in Houston, Sugar Land, Meadows Place and Stafford, Texas in 2016. NAU is an institution of higher education founded as Texas Gulf Institute in April 2007. The Institute offered certificate programs for the first two years", "title": "North American University" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sugar Land Regional Airport Sugar Land Regional Airport is a city-owned public-use airport located in Sugar Land, Texas (USA), southwest of the central business district of Houston. Founded privately in the early 1950s as Hull Field, it was renamed in 1990, as Sugar Land Municipal Airport when acquired by the city. As of 2009 it is the fourth-largest airport within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area and serves as a \"reliever\" of traffic to this airport. It handles approximately 250 aircraft operations per day, which include corporate business jet and turboprop flights. The airport today serves the area's general aviation (GA)", "title": "Sugar Land Regional Airport" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Houston in Harris County. Chambers County, Texas Chambers County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 35,096. The county seat is Anahuac. Chambers County is included in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area. Mission Nuestra Señora de la Luz, a Spanish mission in Texas, was established in 1756 near what is now Wallisville. Chambers County was founded in 1858. It is named for Thomas Jefferson Chambers, a major general in the Texas Revolution. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of", "title": "Chambers County, Texas" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Garron DuPree Garron DuPree (born December 4, 1989) is a bass guitarist and recording engineer from Texas. DuPree began his career as a professional musician in 2005 at the age of 15 as the bassist for the group Eisley, and became the bassist for Say Anything in 2013. Garron DuPree is also a recording engineer as well as a session musician. Garron was born in Houston, TX. and was raised in the surrounding cities of Richmond, and Sugar Land, Texas. He is the 2nd of 5 children from his mother, Parrish DuPree, and father, Wade DuPree. Surrounded by the more", "title": "Garron DuPree" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Presidential Elections. As the head of the Executive Branch, Presidents, have access to an extraordinary amount of governmental abilities such as assigning Supreme Court Seats and Vetoing bills by Congress, and thus this position carries with it a symbolic and legitimate connection to the informal establishment of patriarchy. The extreme prominence of Presidential Elections means that a large amount of sexist media and discriminatory attack ads are created, therefore it offers an opportunity to examine the role of Sexism in politics. This recent presidential election between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton is a model for the effect of sexism in", "title": "Sexism in American political elections" }, { "idx": 46, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delphine Arnault Delphine Arnault (born 4 April 1975) is a French businesswoman, director and executive vice president of Louis Vuitton (LVMH Group). Delphine Arnault earned degrees from the London School of Economics and EDHEC Business School (Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales du Nord), she began her career working for the strategy consulting firm McKinsey & Company. She joined LVMH in 2000. Since 2003, she has been a member of the management board of the group LVMH the first woman and youngest person to occupy that post. She is also a member of the board of directors for the labels Céline,", "title": "Delphine Arnault" }, { "idx": 47, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "his health deteriorated and was admitted to a hospital where he fell in a coma. He died several months later, on 15 September 2004. Ibrahim Maraachli Ibrahim Maraachli or Meraachli (Arabic إبراهيم مرعشلي ) (born 27 January 1937 - died 15 September 2004) was a Lebanese television, radio and stage actor and comedian. He took part in a great number of plays on Lebanese television and stage for three decades. He was best known for Lebanese made TV series such as \"Al mouaallima wal oustaz\" (The teacher and the professor), \"Ibrahim Afandi\" and \"Captain Bob\". He started his career in", "title": "Ibrahim Maraachli" }, { "idx": 48, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "recipient was a person who would not otherwise have been able to become a home owner. But the interviewees also generally corroborated some of the claims made by detractors of the programs—that sellers were routinely raising their sales prices to recoup the payment made to the nonprofit organization, and that the price increases led to higher loan costs for the buyers along with a higher risk of default on their loans. The study was not restricted to the Nehemiah Program; no particular program was singled out in the body of the report. However, the appendices gave summary results of questionnaire", "title": "Nehemiah Corporation of America" }, { "idx": 49, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Order and the Governor-General is Chancellor, there is also established an awards committee to decide on eligible members of the Order. Members of the committee include a Chairman appointed by the Governor-General after consultation with the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition, the Chairman of the Public Service Commission, the Chairman of the Teaching Service Commission, the Commissioner of Police, and three persons representative of the General Public appointed by the Governor-General of whom two shall are appointed on the advice of the Prime Minister and one on the advice of the Leader of the Opposition. The", "title": "Order of Saint Lucia" }, { "idx": 50, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sugar Creek (except for a small portion located in Stafford, Sugar Lakes, Commonwealth, Avalon, Brazos Landing, and Riverstone. The vast majority of Sugar Land's major economic and entertainment activities are concentrated in these areas of Sugar Land. This area is the location of First Colony Mall, Sugar Land Town Square (which is home to the new Sugar Land City Hall), and other major commercial areas. This area boasts a wide range of recreational activities including three golf courses and country clubs. Two of them, Riverbend Country Club (18 holes) and Sugar Creek Country Club (27 holes), are situated around the", "title": "Geographic areas of Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 51, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "located in north Sugar Land. The largest economic and entertainment activities are in the areas of south and southeastern Sugar Land. Most of the population in the city limits are concentrated here. This area is all master-planned communities and it includes nearly all of First Colony, the largest in Sugar Land encompassing . Other master-planned communities in this area are Sugar Creek, Sugar Lakes, Commonwealth, Avalon, Telfair, and Riverstone. This area is the location of First Colony Mall, Sugar Land Town Square, the new Sugar Land City Hall, and other major commercial areas. This area boasts a wide range of", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" }, { "idx": 52, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "City and Sugar Land post offices. Some of the Missouri City properties fall into the latter ZIP code, thus having Sugar Land mailing addresses. Riverstone stretches from State Highway 6 on the northeast to the Brazos River on the southwest. It is bounded on the north by Sugar Land's Bridgewater, Maranatha Farms and Lakes of Austin Park subdivisions, and by Missouri City's Heritage Colony subdivision. To the east are Missouri City's Colony Lakes and Sienna Village subdivisions, and Sugar Land's Pecan Manor is adjacent to part of the south boundary. Parks are planned on much of the remaining south boundary", "title": "Riverstone, Texas" }, { "idx": 53, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "is on the former site of Sugar Land High. In 1952 and 1953 the baseball relay team won state championships. In 1958 the girls' basketball team made it to the Texas State Tournament. The city government stated in the book \"Sugar Land\" that in the late 1950s its girls' basketball programs were a \"raging success\". Sugar Land High School Sugar Land High School was a senior high school in Sugar Land, Texas and a part of the Sugar Land Independent School District. Children who were white and of groups not black attended this school. Circa the 1940s many alumni of", "title": "Sugar Land High School" }, { "idx": 54, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "River Park master-planned communities. The original highway opened in 1994, with toll lanes added in 2014. Construction will start soon south of its current terminus at Interstate 69/US 59, which is expected to extend the highway east to Alvin in Brazoria County. Texas F.M. 1876, widely known as Eldridge Road, is a north-south state highway in north Sugar Land. It traverses through many established areas and acts as the western border of the Sugar Land Business Park. Sugar Land Regional Airport (formerly Hull Field, later Sugar Land Municipal Airport) was purchased from a private interest in 1990 by the city", "title": "Sugar Land, Texas" } ]

[ "Houston" ]

[ "Title: Sugar Land, Texas. Content: Sugar Land, Texas Sugar Land is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, located in the southwestern part of the metropolitan area. Located about southwest of downtown Houston, Sugar Land is a populous suburban municipality centered around the junction of Texas State Highway 6 and U.S. Route 59. Beginning in the 19th century, the present-day Sugar Land area was home to a large sugar plantation situated in the fertile floodplain of the Brazos River. Following the consolidation of local plantations into Imperial Sugar Company in 1908, Sugar Land grew steadily as a company town and incorporated as a" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "$35 million" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "President of Afghanistan. Dostum and Mitch Nelson remain close friends to this day. In 2012, to honor their extraordinary heroism, a statue of a Horse Soldier was dedicated at the World Trade Center site.\" \"12 Strong\" grossed $46.7 million in the United States and Canada, and $24.1 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $70.8 million, against a production budget of $35 million. In the United States and Canada, \"12 Strong\" was released on January 19, 2018 alongside \"Den of Thieves\" and \"Forever My Girl\", as well as the wide expansions of \"Phantom Thread\", \"I, Tonya\" and \"Call", "title": "12 Strong" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harry's father and his uncle Zed (Alexander). Their family's cattle company (the 17th oldest business in the country) was the largest ranching operation east of the Mississippi river for nearly a century. Harry had a brother, John W. Stuart (1895-1947), who served as U.S. Marshal for the Western District of Virginia during the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. Harry C. Stuart studied at the Cluster Springs Academy, Virginia Military Institute and for a year at Hampden-Sydney College. He married Marion Lee Cobbs Stuart (1897 - 1984) Harry C. Stuart began his career as a livestock dealer in 1909, with the family's", "title": "Harry Carter Stuart" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "that helped his company grow. By 1924, the company owned sixty mills and employed over 40,000 people. In 1924, William Wood suffered a stroke. His doctor advised him to retire and rest. Taking his doctors advice, William Wood retired and named Andrew Pierce Jr. his successor. Pierce Jr. was the son of the man who gave Wood his first job. In January 1926, he and his wife Ellen moved to Florida. On February 2, 1926 William Wood had his chauffeur take him for a drive. Once they were on a deserted road, he got out of the car, walked out", "title": "William Madison Wood" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1966 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Mathematics. From 1966 to 1968, Benmosche served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Army, serving a tour of duty in Korea in the U.S. Signal Corps where he led the setup of field communications. Benmosche began his career when he joined Arthur D. Little and Information Science as a consultant. In 1975, Benmosche joined the Chase Manhattan systems group. In 1982, Benmosche joined Paine Webber to lead the development of Paine Webber's Central Asset Brokerage Account. During his 14-year tenure at Paine Webber, Benmosche gained experience in marketing and operations in different", "title": "Bob Benmosche" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "entitled \"Hunter: For the Record\" was made about his career and battle with cancer. The documentary's premiere screening was at the Australian Centre for the Moving Image in Melbourne on 27 October 2012, with a second screening in Perth on 1 November 2012. In a Q&A session following the premiere, the producers stated that they intend to screen the documentary at film festivals in the following year, and that the documentary would be released on DVD with additional material that was left out due to time constraints. Melbourne MC Bias B and other members of the hip-hop community planned two", "title": "Hunter (rapper)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "interceptors were giving way to F-102 Delta Dagger interceptors firing heat-seeking AIM-4 Falcon air-to-air missiles. This made the target towing mission of the B-57E obsolete, and the B-57Es were adapted to electronic countermeasures and faker target aircraft (EB-57E) (see below). In order to cover combat losses in the Vietnam War caused by two major ground explosions, twelve B-57Es were reconfigured as combat-capable B-57Bs at the Martin factory in late 1965 and were deployed to Southeast Asia for combat bombardment operations. Six other B-57Es were converted to RB-57E \"Patricia Lynn\" tactical reconnaissance aircraft in 1966 during the Vietnam War, operating from", "title": "Aerospace Defense Command" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "how political parties can be confident in their diametrically-opposed positions, how organizations can develop very different cultures, and how individuals can develop very different interpretations for the same event\". The process of sensemaking usually starts with a circumstance or problem which requires a certain level of interpretation by others (i.e., something did or did not happen). Whether it is consciously or unconsciously driven, those involved then make a commitment to a perceived viewpoint surrounding those facts. \"Commitment forms around the interpretation to bind the interpretation to future action. When publicly communicated, commitment is especially strong. Individuals are motivated to justify", "title": "Organizational information theory" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "tore through minor league pitching to the tune of a .315 average with 30 home runs and 110 RBI, Twins first basemen would go on to hit just .245 with 11 homers and 69 RBI all season. Twins designated hitters did not fare much better, batting a combined .259 with 14 home runs and 82 RBI. Ortiz's strong season in Triple-A was too much for Kelly to ignore, and Ortiz again earned a September call-up in 1999. It did not go well for Ortiz, as he struck out 12 times in 20 at bats, and did not register a hit.", "title": "David Ortiz" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the time of this announcement on May 12, 2010, Disney did not say how much construction is expecting to cost, but it was mentioned that approximately 800 jobs would be produced. When the \"Legendary Years\" buildings were first being made, a bridge named the Generation Gap Bridge was constructed to connect both parts of Pop Century and made them accessible to each other. The bridge connects Pop Century to the \"Finding Nemo\" section of the Art of Animation Resort. The resort is designed \"with families in mind.\" It features four of Disney's popular character themes: \"Cars\", \"Finding Nemo\", \"The Lion", "title": "Disney's Art of Animation Resort" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "goods sold if it may be used as an input credit or is otherwise recoverable from the taxing authority. The cost of goods produced in the business should include all costs of production. The key components of cost generally include: Most businesses make more than one of a particular item. Thus, costs are incurred for multiple items rather than a particular item sold. Determining how much of each of these components to allocate to particular goods requires either tracking the particular costs or making some allocations of costs. Parts and raw materials are often tracked to particular sets (\"e.g.\", batches", "title": "Cost of goods sold" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "autumn/winter collection of 2012-2013 is a reinvention of classics such as the trench coat, the bomber jacket and jeans. Pieters deconstructs and reconstructs existing fashion classics to make it into something new but still classical, introducing the term neo-classic hybrids. Furthermore, Honest By shows people where the materials come from, how much they cost, who made the product, where it was made and how much money everybody earns along the supply chain. As result of this 100% transparency, Bruno Pieters wants to make consumers aware and critical about where clothes come from and how they are produced. He also emphasises", "title": "Bruno Pieters" } ]

[ "$35 million" ]

[ "Title: 12 Strong. Content: President of Afghanistan. Dostum and Mitch Nelson remain close friends to this day. In 2012, to honor their extraordinary heroism, a statue of a Horse Soldier was dedicated at the World Trade Center site.\" \"12 Strong\" grossed $46.7 million in the United States and Canada, and $24.1 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $70.8 million, against a production budget of $35 million. In the United States and Canada, \"12 Strong\" was released on January 19, 2018 alongside \"Den of Thieves\" and \"Forever My Girl\", as well as the wide expansions of \"Phantom Thread\", \"I, Tonya\" and \"Call" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Clark Gable" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "after divorcing Scarlett and he reunites with Scarlett only after Anne dies. He and Scarlett have a second daughter called Katie \"Cat\". In the authorized prequel and sequel \"Rhett Butler's People\" his parents are called Langston and Elizabeth, his brother is Julian. In this novel Belle Watling's son plays an important role; in the end he is revealed to be another man's son even though he believed Rhett was his father. In the 1939 film version of \"Gone with the Wind\", for the role of Rhett Butler, Clark Gable was an almost immediate favorite for both the public and producer", "title": "Rhett Butler" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn \"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\" is a line from the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\" starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh. The line is spoken by Rhett Butler (Gable), as his last words to Scarlett O'Hara (Leigh), in response to her tearful question: \"Where shall I go? What shall I do?\" Scarlett clings to the hope that she can win him back. This line is also partially spoken by Rhett Butler in Margaret Mitchell's novel \"Gone with the Wind\", published in 1936, from which the film is derived.", "title": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "after divorcing Scarlett and he reunites with Scarlett only after Anne dies. He and Scarlett have a second daughter called Katie \"Cat\". In the authorized prequel and sequel \"Rhett Butler's People\" his parents are called Langston and Elizabeth, his brother is Julian. In this novel Belle Watling's son plays an important role; in the end he is revealed to be another man's son even though he believed Rhett was his father. In the 1939 film version of \"Gone with the Wind\", for the role of Rhett Butler, Clark Gable was an almost immediate favorite for both the public and producer", "title": "Rhett Butler" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"damn Yankees\" is heard in the parlor scene at Twelve Oaks. Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn \"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\" is a line from the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\" starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh. The line is spoken by Rhett Butler (Gable), as his last words to Scarlett O'Hara (Leigh), in response to her tearful question: \"Where shall I go? What shall I do?\" Scarlett clings to the hope that she can win him back. This line is also partially spoken by Rhett Butler in Margaret Mitchell's novel \"Gone with", "title": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "New York\", the first all-talking sound film. One of his most notable roles was that of a Yankee officer playing cards with Rhett Butler (Clark Gable) in the film \"Gone With the Wind\". The officer says of Rhett, \"It's hard to be strict with a man who loses money so pleasantly.\" Robert Elliott was married to Ruth Thorp (1889–1971) from 1920 until his death in 1951, aged 72, in Los Angeles, California. Robert Elliott (actor, born 1879) Robert Elliott (October 9, 1879 – November 15, 1951) was an American character actor who appeared in 102 Hollywood films and TV shows", "title": "Robert Elliott (actor, born 1879)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Enos, who was aboard the \"Ericsson\" when it was sunk. When the US government does nothing to demand for Roger Kimball's extradition, she travels to South Carolina and kills him herself, finally exacting justice. Clark Butler is a throwaway gag character from near the end of the series. His name is an amalgam of Clark Gable and Rhett Butler of \"Gone With the Wind\" fame. A local official in Georgia who is willing to collaborate with the victorious \"Yankees\" following the disbanding of the CSA, Butler is nevertheless shocked to learn that the new conquerors will enforce a racial equality", "title": "Fictional characters in the Southern Victory Series" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a real alcoholic drink during the scene in which they were supposed to be celebrating the birth of Scarlett and Rhett's daughter. Clark Gable almost walked off the set of \"Gone With the Wind\" when he discovered the studio facilities were segregated and were designated \"White\" and \"Colored\". Gable got on the phone with the film's director, Victor Fleming, who called the prop master and told him, \"If you don't get those signs down, you won’t get your Rhett Butler.\" The signs were taken down immediately. Gable tried to boycott the premiere of \"Gone with the Wind\" in Atlanta, Georgia,", "title": "Clark Gable" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", which MGM did on June 3, 1938, from Sam Goldwyn for $75,000. Hits in 1939 included \"The Wizard of Oz\", \"Boys Town\" and \"Gone with the Wind\", starring Vivien Leigh as Scarlett O'Hara and Clark Gable as Rhett Butler. Although \"Gone With the Wind\" was produced by Selznick International Pictures, it was distributed by MGM as part of a deal for producer David O. Selznick, Mayer's son-in-law, to obtain the services of Gable as well as financial assistance to complete the film. While \"The Wizard of Oz\" was a critical hit, the film took 20", "title": "Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The leading roles are played by Vivien Leigh (Scarlett), Clark Gable (Rhett), Leslie Howard (Ashley), and Olivia de Havilland (Melanie). Production was difficult from the start. Filming was delayed for two years because of Selznick's determination to secure Gable for the role of Rhett Butler, and the \"search for Scarlett\" led to 1,400 women being interviewed for the part. The original screenplay was written by Sidney Howard and underwent many revisions by several writers in an attempt to get it down to a suitable length. The original director, George Cukor, was fired shortly after filming began and was replaced by", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"The Bad Guy\" and went on to appear in 20 more films, some of which were \"My Dear Miss Aldrich\" (1937), \"The Shopworn Angel\" (1938), \"Snow Gets in your Eyes\" (1938), \"Marie Antoinette\" (1938), and \"Calling Dr. Kildare\" (1939). He tested for the role of Rhett Butler for \"Gone With The Wind\" but was one of many man who lost out to Clark Gable. He retired in 1939 to focus on marriage and fatherhood. He was financially secure from wise investments and was married to Wilhelmina Schulte from 1939 until his death in 1994. They had one son who predeceased", "title": "Roger Converse" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "dynamics of the business changed, these \"producing partners\" drifted away. Samuel Goldwyn Productions and Disney went to RKO and Wanger to Universal Pictures. In the late 1930s, UA turned a profit. Goldwyn was providing most of the output for distribution. He sued United several times for disputed compensation leading him to leave. MGM's 1939 hit \"Gone with the Wind\" was supposed to be a UA release except that Selznick wanted Clark Gable, who was under contract to MGM, to play Rhett Butler. Also that year, Fairbanks died. UA became embroiled in lawsuits with Selznick over his distribution of some films", "title": "United Artists" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hossein Erfani Hossein Erfani Parsaei (Farsi: حسین عرفانی پارسایی) was an Iranian voice actor who is known for Persian voice-dubbing foreign films. Hossein Erfani started his career as a voice actor at the Moulin Rouge Studio in Tehran in 1961. He is known for dubbing over Humphrey Bogart roles in Maltese Falcon or Casablanca and Clark Gable role as Rhett Butler From Gone with the Wind. He has also dubbed over some of Orson Welles, Marlon Brando, Charlton Heston, Gene Hackman, Toshiro Mifune, William Holden, Morgan freeman and Arnold Schwarzenegger's voice roles in films they starred in. He has also", "title": "Hossein Erfani" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "prominently in the program. For her performance as the house slave who repeatedly scolds her owner's daughter, Scarlett O'Hara (Vivien Leigh), and scoffs at Rhett Butler (Clark Gable), McDaniel won the 1939 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, the first black American to win an Oscar. She was the first black American to have been nominated. \"I loved Mammy,\" McDaniel said when speaking to the white press about the character. \"I think I understood her because my own grandmother worked on a plantation not unlike Tara.\" Her role in \"Gone with the Wind\" had alarmed some whites in the South;", "title": "Hattie McDaniel" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "rights for $50,000. The casting of the two lead roles became a complex, two-year endeavor. For the role of Rhett Butler, Selznick wanted Clark Gable from the start, but Gable was under contract to MGM, which never loaned him to other studios. Gary Cooper was considered, but Samuel Goldwyn—to whom Cooper was under contract—refused to loan him out. Warner offered a package of Bette Davis, Errol Flynn, and Olivia de Havilland for lead roles in return for the distribution rights. By this time, Selznick was determined to get Gable and eventually struck a deal with MGM. Selznick's father-in-law, MGM chief", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "they did that in those days. Some of the critics complained that we played against type. We were actors, for God's sake. We couldn't be Blackie Norton and Nora Charles all the time.\" Following \"Parnell\", Gable vowed never to do a costume drama or biopic again. Its failure made Gable fearful of doing \"Gone with the Wind\", but he was persuaded otherwise, and ultimately went on to his greatest success with his role as Rhett Butler. Parnell (film) Parnell is a 1937 biographical film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, starring Clark Gable as Charles Stewart Parnell, the famous Irish politician. It was", "title": "Parnell (film)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "his own production company. In 1935 Selznick left MGM to form his own production company, Selznick International Pictures. He also took over the operation of Pioneer Pictures, a production company designed to produce films in Technicolor and formed by his friend and ex-associate (at RKO) Merian C. Cooper. Selznick International produced a total of 11 features, of which all but one were distributed by United Artists. \"Gone With the Wind\" was released by MGM as part of a deal with Selznick in exchange for the loan of Clark Gable in the role of Rhett Butler. Following the highly successful releases", "title": "David O. Selznick filmography" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "he was passionately against it. He was quoted saying, \"\"Gone With The Wind\" is going to be the biggest flop in Hollywood history. I’m glad it’ll be Clark Gable who’s falling flat on his nose, not Gary Cooper\". But by then Selznick was determined to get Clark Gable, and eventually found a way to borrow him from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Selznick's father-in-law, MGM chief Louis B. Mayer, offered in May 1938 to fund half of the movie's budget in return for a powerful package: 50% of the profits would go to MGM, the movie's distribution would be credited to MGM's parent company,", "title": "Rhett Butler" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"accentuate the split personality she portrays\" and thought she was particularly effective in such moments of characterization like the morning after the marital rape scene. Flinn also found Leigh suited to the role physically and felt she was best in the scenes where she displays courage and determination, such as the escape from Atlanta and when Scarlett kills a Yankee deserter. Leigh won in the Best Actress category for her performance at the 1939 New York Film Critics Circle Awards. Of Clark Gable's performance as Rhett Butler, Flinn felt the characterization was \"as close to Miss Mitchell's conception—and the audience's—as", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Idiot's Delight (film) Idiot's Delight is a 1939 MGM comedy-drama with a screenplay adapted by Robert E. Sherwood from his 1936 Pulitzer-Prize-winning play of the same name. The movie showcases Clark Gable, in the same year that he played Rhett Butler in \"Gone With the Wind\", and Norma Shearer in the declining phase of her career. Although not a musical, it is notable as the only film where Gable sings and dances, performing \"Puttin' on the Ritz\" by Irving Berlin. Harry Van (Clark Gable), an American World War I veteran, tries to reenter show biz and ends up in a", "title": "Idiot's Delight (film)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anne Froelick Anne Froelick Taylor (December 8, 1913 – January 26, 2010) was an American screenwriter from 1941 to 1950, and later a playwright and novelist. Her screenwriting career ended when she was identified as a communist by two witnesses at a hearing before the HUAC. Anne Froelick was born in Hinsdale, Massachusetts, but her family moved to Princeton, New Jersey when she was a child. She briefly attended Smith College before moving to New York City at the age of 19 to try to start an acting career. Beginning in her career in 1938, Taylor was onetime model and", "title": "Anne Froelick" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "these two teams have dominated the Norwegian league and cup competitions since then. Stabæk won the league championship in 2010 and thus qualified for the 2011–12 UEFA Women's Champions League to debut in Europe. The team also finished in second place to Røa in the Toppserien in 2009 and 2011, and in November 2011 won the Norwegian Cup Final. The team played in the Champions League for the first time in 2011. They met FFC Frankfurt in their first tie and beat them 1-0 in the home match at Nadderud Stadium, Oslo, but lost the return match in Frankfurt 4-1", "title": "Stabæk Fotball Kvinner" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "each of which has different rates of property tax assessment, a state board equalizes the tax rates between the counties. In 2010, miscalculations by the State Tax Equalization Board (STEB) were widespread in the Commonwealth and adversely impacted funding for many school districts, including those that did not cross county borders. The average yearly property tax paid by Carbon County residents amounts to about 5.02% of their yearly income. Carbon County ranked 228th out of the 3143 United States counties for property taxes as a percentage of median income. According to a report prepared by the Pennsylvania Department of Education,", "title": "Palmerton Area School District" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "has mostly written himself. Released, will be the singles \"The Kid Is Hot Tonight!\" and \"I've Done Everything For You\". Mark Klein (singer) Mark Hunter Klein (born December 22, 1993 in Central City, Louisiana, United States) is an American blue eyed soul and blues singer-songwriter, actor and member of The Boogie Kings, an American swamp pop band. Klein began singing at the age of two. However, he is most notable for becoming the youngest member of the legendary 1950s supergroup, The Boogie Kings at the age of 10 Ned Theall, a Cajun trumpeter and member of The Boogie Kings became", "title": "Mark Klein (singer)" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis. These molecules then bind to neurotransmitter receptors on the postsynaptic cell's side of the synaptic cleft. Finally, the neurotransmitters must be cleared from the synapse through one of several potential mechanisms including enzymatic degradation or re-uptake by specific transporters either on the presynaptic cell or possibly by neuroglia to terminate the action of the transmitter. The adult human brain is estimated to contain from 10 to 5 × 10 (100–500 trillion) synapses. Every cubic millimeter of cerebral cortex contains roughly a billion (short scale, i.e. 10) of them. The number of synapses", "title": "Chemical synapse" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "has been responsible, through his archival research, for the location of the wrecks of the side-paddle-wheel steamers \"Republic\" and \"Central America\" from which over one billion dollars in treasure has been recovered. On April 4, 1989, Spence announced his discovery that Margaret Mitchell, who had claimed her Pulitzer Prize winning novel \"Gone with the Wind\" was pure fiction, had actually taken much of her compelling story of love, greed and war from real life and that Mitchell had actually based Rhett Butler on the life of George Alfred Trenholm, a tall, handsome, shipping magnate from Charleston, South Carolina, who had", "title": "E. Lee Spence" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "taking the show to Broadway. Towards the end of 1936, Hepburn vied for the role of Scarlett O'Hara in \"Gone with the Wind\". Producer David O. Selznick refused to offer her the part because he felt she had no sex appeal. He reportedly told Hepburn, \"I can't see Rhett Butler chasing you for twelve years.\" Hepburn's next feature, \"Stage Door\" (1937), paired her with Ginger Rogers in a role that mirrored her own life—that of a wealthy society girl trying to make it as an actress. Hepburn was praised for her work at early previews, which gave her top billing", "title": "Katharine Hepburn" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rhett the Boston Terrier Rhett is the official costumed mascot of the Boston University (BU) and the Boston University Academy (BUA) Terriers. The Boston Terrier has been the BU mascot since 1922. The often snarling, bi-pedal black and white Boston Terrier was later named after the male lead in Margaret Mitchell's \"Gone with the Wind\", because \"No one loves Scarlett more than Rhett\" referencing Rhett Butler's affection for Scarlett O'Hara (scarlet is BU's primary color). In recent years Rhett has frequented Boston University games, events, and dining halls wearing his scarlet and white double-zero hockey jersey. Other outfits include a", "title": "Rhett the Boston Terrier" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "speculative for the reader. She was often asked what became of her lovers, Rhett and Scarlett. She replied, \"For all I know, Rhett may have found someone else who was less difficult.\" Two sequels authorized by Mitchell's estate were published more than a half century later. A parody was also produced. Born in 1900 in Atlanta, Georgia, Margaret Mitchell was a Southerner and writer throughout her life. She grew up hearing stories about the American Civil War and the Reconstruction from her tyrannical Irish-American grandmother, who had endured its suffering. Her forceful and intellectual mother was a suffragist who fought", "title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "annually at the Preakness Stakes by the United States Naval Academy glee club. The College of the Holy Cross and St. Bonaventure University both use the tune for their respective alma maters. In the film version of \"Gone with the Wind\", \"Maryland, My Maryland\" is played at the opening scene of the Charity Ball when Scarlett and Melanie are reacquainted with Rhett Butler. This confused some viewers to think it was a Christmas ball with \"O Tannenbaum\" playing in the background. Kid Ory's Creole Jazz Band recorded an instrumental version of \"Maryland, My Maryland\" on 8 September 1945, in the", "title": "Maryland, My Maryland" } ]

[ "Clark Gable" ]

[ "Title: Rhett Butler. Content: after divorcing Scarlett and he reunites with Scarlett only after Anne dies. He and Scarlett have a second daughter called Katie \"Cat\". In the authorized prequel and sequel \"Rhett Butler's People\" his parents are called Langston and Elizabeth, his brother is Julian. In this novel Belle Watling's son plays an important role; in the end he is revealed to be another man's son even though he believed Rhett was his father. In the 1939 film version of \"Gone with the Wind\", for the role of Rhett Butler, Clark Gable was an almost immediate favorite for both the public and producer" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "thigh meat" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that commonly encountered in North America are that it is not sweet in flavor, the chicken is cooked with its skin and that soy sauce plays a much more prominent role. A typical restaurant serving of General Tso's chicken may include up to 1,300 kilocalories, 11 grams of saturated fat and 3,200 milligrams of sodium as well as exceed 300 mg of cholesterol. One serving will typically be about 4 oz. (approximately 100 grams) of chicken thigh meat which contains 20-30 grams of protein, greater than 30% of the daily recommended niacin needs and over 15% of the recommended B6,", "title": "General Tso's chicken" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Star Lage Fried Chicken has the largest market share of this industry that it has 15 branches. [4] In general, only diced chicken leg or thigh meat is used and is marinated in soy sauce, sugar, garlic spread, rice wine, five-spice powder and spices powder for at least an hour. After marinating, chicken is dipped in beaten egg and then dredged in flour or sweet potato starch. Oil needs to be heated to 180 degrees (C) and when the oil is hot, the chicken can be added. It is fried until the surface color turns soft yellow and then it", "title": "Taiwanese fried chicken" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that commonly encountered in North America are that it is not sweet in flavor, the chicken is cooked with its skin and that soy sauce plays a much more prominent role. A typical restaurant serving of General Tso's chicken may include up to 1,300 kilocalories, 11 grams of saturated fat and 3,200 milligrams of sodium as well as exceed 300 mg of cholesterol. One serving will typically be about 4 oz. (approximately 100 grams) of chicken thigh meat which contains 20-30 grams of protein, greater than 30% of the daily recommended niacin needs and over 15% of the recommended B6,", "title": "General Tso's chicken" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "punishment from God for immoral behavior. In the days after the earthquake, special prayer services were held and civic authorities declared fast days. A number of sermons and other writings were published as a consequence, including Jeremiah Newland's \"Verses Occasioned by the Earthquakes in the Month of November, 1755\" and Thomas Prince's \"Earthquakes the Works of God and Tokens of his Just Displeasure\". Not all explanations of the event were theological; John Winthrop, a Harvard professor, proposed an alternate explanation having to do with heat and chemical vapors inside the surface of the earth. Since the 1755 earthquake, Boston and", "title": "1755 Cape Ann earthquake" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Say, Darling Say, Darling is a three-act comic play by Abe Burrows and Richard and Marian Bissell about the creation of a Broadway musical. Although the play featured nine original songs with lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green and music by Jule Styne, all of the songs were presented as either rehearsal or audition material and not as the thoughts or feelings of the characters. The original 1957 Broadway production featured only two pianos, but RCA Victor released a fully orchestrated original cast recording of the score, leading many to conclude that \"Say, Darling\" was actually a musical. In", "title": "Say, Darling" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "major surprise, as they started well in the season. Esteghlal Khuzestan had four consecutive winning streak at the 12th week, which made Esteghlal Khuzestan finished champions of the first half of the season. After a great result with Abdollah Veisi, Esteghlal Khuzestan managed to keep their shape at the second half of the season. On January 1, 2016 Esteghlal Khuzestan lost to Persepolis which made the race tighter for first place, and also made Esteghlal Khuzestan fall to second place, Esteghlal became first after 17th week. The head coach Abdollah Veisi later said that our main goal is to take", "title": "Esteghlal Khuzestan F.C." }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "player to know by touch exactly what chord they were playing without visual observance). This made it possible to play complex chord patterns on a chromatically tuned autoharp in multiple keys. His sound is shaped with various effects, including wah-wah, phasing, flanging, fuzz, delay, octave and modulation. He then developed a method of triggering live percussion simultaneously with the autoharp, utilizing technology incorporated into the harp's structure. He was also instrumental in the design and development of the first electromechanical harpsichord, which came to be known as the 'Baldwin Combo Harpsichord' (see electric piano). It was originally conceived and built", "title": "Bermuda Triangle Band" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "on the chromosomal DNA, all paternal mitochondria are digested in the oocyte. When a mutation arises in a mtDNA molecule, the mutation is therefore passed in a direct female line of descent. Mutations are copying mistakes in the DNA sequence. Single mistakes are called single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Human Y chromosomes are male-specific sex chromosomes; nearly all humans that possess a Y chromosome will be morphologically male. Although Y chromosomes are situated in the cell nucleus and paired with X chromosomes, they only recombine with the X chromosome at the ends of the Y chromosome; the remaining 95% of the", "title": "Haplogroup" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chicken tikka Chicken tikka (Punjabi: چکن تکّہ ਚਿਕਨ ਟਿੱਕਾ) is a chicken dish originating in the Punjab region in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent; the dish is popular in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan. It is traditionally small pieces of boneless chicken baked using skewers on a brazier called angeethi after marinating in Indian spices and dahi (yogurt)—essentially a boneless version of tandoori chicken. The word \"tikka\" means \"bits\" or \"pieces\". It is also a chicken dish served in Punjabi cuisine. The Kashmiri version of the dish, however, is grilled over red-hot coals, and does not always contain boneless", "title": "Chicken tikka" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "saucer of extra-hot chili sauce. Another common meat consumed in the Batak cuisine is buffalo meat, beef and chicken. Manuk Napinadar is a grilled chicken smothered in chicken blood itself, spiced with andaliman and garlic powder. Ayam Tasak Telu is one of popular chicken dish in Batak cuisine. \"Tasak telu\" literally means “cooking three times,” and consists of three dishes: the first part is boiled chicken< the second part is a sauce made of finely-ground corn kernels, spices and the remaining stock from the boiled chicken, the third part is an assortment of chopped vegetables and spicy coconut. Since the", "title": "Batak cuisine" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The pepito is a sandwich that is prepared with chicken or beef, beans or refried beans and a roll or bun as primary ingredients. It is a common street food in Mexico and Venezuela. Chicken sandwich In North America, a chicken sandwich is a sandwich which typically consists of a boneless, skinless breast of chicken served between slices of bread, on a bun, or on a roll. Variations of what North Americans consider a \"Chicken Sandwich\" include the chicken burger or chicken on a bun, hot chicken, and chicken salad sandwich. In North America, the sandwich usually consists of a", "title": "Chicken sandwich" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the hamburger (marketed as \"beefburger\"), cheeseburger, double cheeseburger, chicken burger, veggie burger, Quarter Pounder with Cheese, Big Mac, Mega Mac, Big Tasty, McRoyale, McChicken, Spicy McChicken, Chicken Mac, Chicken Mega Mac, Grand Chicken (Classic, Deluxe, Special, and Spicy variants), McArabia Chicken, Chicken McNuggets, and Filet-O-Fish sandwiches. In some outlets, the Indian-inspired Mc Aloo Tikki burger is also served as part of the McSavers and Happy Meal lines. The McArabia initially was available as both a chicken and beef kofta variants, but only the chicken remained as standard, although the kofta and sujuk variants are sometimes reintroduced in limited promotional runs.", "title": "International availability of McDonald's products" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "phosphorus and zinc needs. General Tso's chicken General Tso<nowiki>'</nowiki>s chicken ( ) is a sweet deep-fried chicken dish that is served in North American Chinese restaurants (it is also seen with other variants, such as General Tse's chicken). The dish is named after Zuo Zongtang (also romanized \"Tso Tsung-t'ang\"), a Qing dynasty statesman and military leader, although there is no recorded connection to him nor is the dish known in Hunan, Zuo's home province. The dish has been associated with Zuo Zongtang (Tso Tsung-t'ang) (1812–1885), a Qing dynasty statesman and military leader from Hunan Province. but Zuo could not have", "title": "General Tso's chicken" } ]

[ "thigh meat" ]

[ "Title: General Tso's chicken. Content: that commonly encountered in North America are that it is not sweet in flavor, the chicken is cooked with its skin and that soy sauce plays a much more prominent role. A typical restaurant serving of General Tso's chicken may include up to 1,300 kilocalories, 11 grams of saturated fat and 3,200 milligrams of sodium as well as exceed 300 mg of cholesterol. One serving will typically be about 4 oz. (approximately 100 grams) of chicken thigh meat which contains 20-30 grams of protein, greater than 30% of the daily recommended niacin needs and over 15% of the recommended B6," ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Chicago Bulls", "Miami Heat" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Dwyane Wade Dwyane Tyrone Wade Jr. ( ; born January 17, 1982) is an American professional basketball player for the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association (NBA). After a successful college basketball career with the Marquette Golden Eagles, Wade was drafted fifth overall in the 2003 NBA draft by Miami. In his third season, Wade led the Heat to their first NBA Championship in franchise history and was named the 2006 NBA Finals MVP. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Wade led the United States men's basketball team, commonly known as the \"Redeem Team\", in scoring, and helped them capture", "title": "Dwyane Wade" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "led the Heat to the NBA Finals in each of their four seasons together, and won back-to-back championships in 2012 and 2013. After losing the Finals the following season, James opted out of a contract extension, and returned to play for the Cleveland Cavaliers. Both Wade and Bosh continued to play for the Heat for two additional seasons after James' departure, before Wade departed Miami and signed with the Chicago Bulls, while Bosh left the game due to medical reasons. On September 27th, 2017, Wade signed a one-year contract with the Cavaliers, reuniting him with James. On February 8, 2018,", "title": "Big Three (Miami Heat)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry Swan (cricketer) Henry Dawes Swan (born 28 July 1879, Newcastle upon Tyne, died 21 December 1941, Bournemouth) was an English cricketer and cricket administrator. He attended Uppingham School and Exeter College, Oxford, and served as chairman of the Essex County Cricket Club committee. In 1910 he managed a cricket team that toured Portugal. He played in a variety of matches over many years for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), and was a member of the committee of the MCC. He organised many of the MCC's matches and minor tours, including an annual tour in the Channel Islands. He served", "title": "Henry Swan (cricketer)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mark Lee Townsend has recorded everything they've released up to this point. (Matt Thiessen has co-produced on a few things). They finished the album with Townsend at his studio.\" The band's long-time producer Mark Lee Townsend also spoke of the album being recorded on his site. He produced the first track and the last track of the album, as well as \"Crayons Can Melt On Us For All I Care\". In one of his blogs, he said, \"It was a great day in the studio with Relient K today. We've been working on a song for the record that is", "title": "Five Score and Seven Years Ago" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Iron Age, the area contained small farmsteads such as the settlement at Wasperton, near Warwick. The main building was a thatched round house where the family and some of the livestock lived and around it workshops, storehouses and stock pens. The whole settlement was surrounded by a deep ditch which kept out wild animals. During times of trouble the population may have taken refuge in one of a number of hillforts such as Meon Hill near Stratford or Oldbury near Nuneaton. The remains of around twelve Iron Age hill forts have been found in the Warwickshire area. For the first", "title": "History of Warwickshire" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "elevation of in Franz Sigel Park. In fact, George Washington and his troops utilized some of these elevations during the American Revolutionary War as vantage points to monitor activity along the Harlem River. Elevation can vary quickly with the Grand Concourse 20 feet higher than adjacent avenues in some instances. From European settlement through the late 1800s, the Concourse area occupied wooded lands and rocky formations within and on the periphery of the estate of the prominent Morris family who farmed in what is now Southwest Bronx. Until 1845, the area was part of the Town of Westchester within Westchester", "title": "Concourse, Bronx" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Doris Self Doris Self (September 18, 1925 – October 3, 2006) was a video game competitor who gained recognition in the 1980s as \"the world's oldest video game champion\". In the 2007 \"Guinness World Records\", Self was recognized as the world's oldest video game competitor. The documentary film \"\" detailed Self's quest to recover her standing as the \"oldest champion\" from John Lawton, the 72-year-old co-founder of the Funspot Family Fun Center in Weirs Beach, New Hampshire, who had captured the world title on \"Depthcharge\". On July 1, 1984, Doris Self made video game history when, at the age of", "title": "Doris Self" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to Denver), Chris Bosh (4th overall to Toronto), and Dwyane Wade (5th overall to Miami), among others, formed one of the strongest drafts in NBA history. Among the highly touted rookies, Anthony and Wade led their teams to the playoffs, and Wade's play pushed the Heat into the second round. James went on to win NBA Rookie of the Year. Anthony became the first NBA rookie to lead a playoff team in scoring since David Robinson of the San Antonio Spurs during the 1989–90 season. Tracy McGrady was the first scoring leader since Bernard King in 1984–85 whose team did", "title": "2003–04 NBA season" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the hosts did not need. Razzaq got his third wicket with that ball, but gave away a few runs to Gayle and the new batsman Dwayne Bravo. Runs came to the new batsman Dwayne Bravo, but never enough to sustain the required rate of eleven per over, and trying to up the rate Chris Gayle launched another drive to cover fielder Younis Khan – out for a great 124, his eleventh one-day century. The new batsman, Courtney Browne, had smacked 39 off 27 balls in the last ODI, and continued in that vein today – smashing an expansive drive over", "title": "Pakistani cricket team in the West Indies in 2005" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Too?\", reprising her role as a \"demurely clothed, deeply sentient, highly respected psychologist.\" It opened at number two, grossing over $60 million. A third sequel, \"Why Did I Get Married Again?\", would have Jackson play the love interest of Dwayne \"The Rock\" Johnson. Jackson then co-starred in the drama \"For Colored Girls\", an adaption of the stage play \"For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf\". She portrayed Joanna, an abrasive fashion editor. It debuted at number three, with an intake of nearly $40 million. In 2011, Jackson entered a production deal with Lionsgate, in", "title": "Janet Jackson filmography" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "one-year deal with the Rockford IceHogs of the AHL. Following the 2013-14 season, Brookbank retired from professional hockey. He is currently a pro scout for the Chicago Blackhawks. Wade's younger brother Sheldon was also a professional ice hockey player who last played for the Cleveland Monsters of the AHL. He also has an older brother, Leigh. Leigh (Yorkton Terriers), Wade (Melville Millionaires), and Sheldon (Humboldt Broncos) are all Junior \"A\" alumni of the SJHL. Their father Murray was an assistant coach from 2004/05 to 2011/12 with the Humboldt Broncos. Wade is the cousin of Geoff Sanderson, a former NHL player.", "title": "Wade Brookbank" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Aspinall 6–4 in the second round before losing out to Chris Dobey 10–9 in the round of 16. James was drawn to play either Krzysztof Ratajski or Seigo Asada, depending on who wins the first round encounter, at the second round of the 2019 PDC World Darts Championship. Whilst it is somewhat traditional for a darts player to adopt a sobriquet, Wade has adopted several in his career so far. His first nickname, The Gladiator, was used during his breakthrough year of 2006. His nickname was changed following his nine-dart exploits that year to 009 – a take on James", "title": "James Wade" } ]

[ "Chicago Bulls", "Miami Heat" ]

[ "Title: Dwyane Wade. Content: Dwyane Wade Dwyane Tyrone Wade Jr. ( ; born January 17, 1982) is an American professional basketball player for the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association (NBA). After a successful college basketball career with the Marquette Golden Eagles, Wade was drafted fifth overall in the 2003 NBA draft by Miami. In his third season, Wade led the Heat to their first NBA Championship in franchise history and was named the 2006 NBA Finals MVP. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Wade led the United States men's basketball team, commonly known as the \"Redeem Team\", in scoring, and helped them capture" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Dallas Cowboys", "Seattle Seahawks", "Kansas City Chiefs" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "XXXIX. Notes The Eagles began their 2017 season on the road against the Washington Redskins and won 30-17. However, the team lost the following week to the Kansas City Chiefs in Doug Pederson's return to face his mentor and the team's former coach, Andy Reid. Then the Eagles went on a nine-game win streak which consisted of dominant home wins over the Arizona Cardinals, San Francisco 49ers, Denver Broncos and Chicago Bears. However, their win streak came to an end at the hands of the Seattle Seahawks in Week 13 by a score of 24-10 in Seattle. But the team", "title": "2017 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Snead, who led the league in pass completion average in 1972. The Giants lost twice to open the season, but went on a four-game winning streak afterwards. In their 11th game, the Giants defeated the Philadelphia Eagles 62–10, setting the franchise record for the most points scored in a game; it was also an Eagles record for the most points allowed. The victory put the team at 7–4 and in contention for a playoff berth. Two losses ended their postseason chances, but New York beat the Dallas Cowboys in the final game of the season to finish with 8 wins", "title": "1972 New York Giants season" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "removed the term \"Alexa\" from his service name on March 19, 2007. On November 27, 2008, Amazon announced that Alexa Web Search was no longer accepting new customers, and that the service would be deprecated or discontinued for existing customers on January 26, 2009. Thereafter, Alexa became a purely analytics-focused company. On March 31, 2009, Alexa launched a major website redesign. The redesigned site provided new web traffic metrics—including average page views per individual user, bounce rate (the rate of users who come to, and then leave a webpage), and user time on website. In the following weeks, Alexa added", "title": "Alexa Internet" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "usually had a 16-valve turbocharged engine, some with intercooler, but it was also offered in certain markets with a fuel-injected 2.1 L naturally aspirated engine from 1991 on. Influenced by General Motors (GM), in 1994 the \"New Generation\" (NG) 900 SE, based on the Opel Vectra chassis, was introduced. While this design contained styling cues reminiscent of the \"classic\" 900, the GM 900 was fundamentally a different car. For many fans of the marque, the GM 900 marked the end of Saab's technology-driven design philosophy and, in their view, the beginning of the dilution of the Saab brand. The cabriolet/convertible,", "title": "Saab 900" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Knorr product line. With annual sales topping €3 billion, Knorr is Unilever's biggest selling brand. An Israeli company based in Haifa, Israel Edible Products, produces kosher soups for Knorr that are sold in Israel and the United States. In 1912, the first Knorr Bouillon cube was introduced. Carl Heinrich Knorr began experimenting with drying vegetables and seasoning to preserve nutrition and flavour, which lead to Knorr's first launch of dried soups across Continental Europe in 1873. The bouillon cube is typically made from vegetables, meats and fish. Knorr is available around the world. In 1957, flagship Knorr brands, like bouillon", "title": "Knorr (brand)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cookie table A cookie table is a wedding tradition said to originate in Western Pennsylvania, where in place of or in addition to a wedding cake, a large table with different cookies is presented to guests at the wedding reception. Cookies are generally prepared by family members in advance of the reception. It is typically a tradition in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Youngstown, Ohio. Cookie tables are included in primarily Italian or Catholic wedding receptions. Other groups that also have cookie tables or cookie platters are the Greeks, Slovaks, Serbian Orthodox, Austrian/Hungarian, and Scandinavians. The inclusion of a cookie table is", "title": "Cookie table" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tom Santopietro writes that the Crawford's sendup of her own \"notoriously dramatic\" screen image is the funniest bit in the film. Crawford supposedly overhears Jack Carson and Dennis Morgan discussing Doris Day and thinks they are taking advantage of her. She automatically launches into a clichéd, melodramatic speech typical of her screen persona (in this case from \"Mildred Pierce\",) and furiously slaps both Jack Carson and Dennis Morgan. Carson asks \"What's that for?\" and Crawford smiles, shrugs and says: \"I do that in \"all\" my pictures!\" According to Warner Bros records the film earned $2,059,000 domestically and $654,000 foreign. The", "title": "It's a Great Feeling" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Quarter\" \"2nd Quarter\" \"3rd Quarter\" \"4th Quarter\" With their win over EMU, the Midshipmen won consecutive home games for the first time since 1997. EMU's offense committed six turnovers, including four interceptions thrown by Chinedu Okoro, about which head coach Jeff Woodruff commented, \"You can’t beat a high school team giving up five turnovers...Mathematically, you are out of the game with that. That was frustrating because the defense was playing well.\" Scoring summary \"1st Quarter\" \"2nd Quarter\" \"3rd Quarter\" \"4th Quarter\" This game was the first and so far, the only occasion on which a team from an AQ conference", "title": "2003 Eastern Michigan Eagles football team" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by the more established NFL. Speedie was the AAFC's all-time leader in receptions and receiving yards, with 3,554. Cleveland's success continued in the NFL in 1950, silencing skeptics who thought the team stood out only because of the poor quality of competition in the AAFC. After beating the defending NFL champion Philadelphia Eagles in the first game of the season, the Browns advanced to the championship game, where they beat the Los Angeles Rams 30–28 on a last-second Lou Groza field goal. Speedie had 548 receiving yards during the season and was selected for the NFL's first-ever Pro Bowl. The", "title": "Mac Speedie" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the only Pac-10 team to never beat the Trojans during Carroll's tenure. This marked the first time USC played in the Emerald Bowl. On December 26, 2009 at AT&T Park in San Francisco California, attended by 40,121; the Trojans squared off against the Boston College Eagles from the Atlantic Coast Conference. This also marked the first time that the Trojans had played in a non-BCS bowl game in seven years. Boston College was making its 11th straight bowl appearance. The Eagles became the first team to play in the Emerald Bowl twice, beating Colorado State 35–21 in the 2003 San", "title": "2009 USC Trojans football team" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "pass defense, absolutely shut Dallas down in the final two quarters. McNabb finished with 248 passing yards and three touchdowns and Buckhalter had 115 yards on 13 carries. The Eagles record went to 10–3 and the team had all but wrapped up their third straight division title. On a Monday Night Football matchup in Miami, the Eagles had roughly 20,000 fans who made the trip in attendance as they beat the 8–4 Dolphins in a shootout. A 59-yard bomb to Todd Pinkston opened the game, and two plays later, Brian Westbrook danced through the defense and into the end zone", "title": "2003 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "year despite not being in the same division. The schools played each other twice in one season in both 2007 and 2008; in both years, the Eagles won the regular season meeting while Hokies won the rematch in the ACC Championship Game. Virginia Tech is famed for its seeming invincibility in Thursday night games at Lane Stadium. Since 1994, the Hokies are 11–3 at home on Thursday nights. The Eagles delivered 2 of those 3 losses and until 2009 were the only team to beat Virginia Tech at Lane Stadium on a Thursday night. The 2007 Thursday night meeting between", "title": "Boston College Eagles football" } ]

[ "Dallas Cowboys", "Seattle Seahawks", "Kansas City Chiefs" ]

[ "Title: 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season. Content: XXXIX. Notes The Eagles began their 2017 season on the road against the Washington Redskins and won 30-17. However, the team lost the following week to the Kansas City Chiefs in Doug Pederson's return to face his mentor and the team's former coach, Andy Reid. Then the Eagles went on a nine-game win streak which consisted of dominant home wins over the Arizona Cardinals, San Francisco 49ers, Denver Broncos and Chicago Bears. However, their win streak came to an end at the hands of the Seattle Seahawks in Week 13 by a score of 24-10 in Seattle. But the team" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "1980", "2008" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the 2009 season. In July, they signed three-time Cy Young Award winner Pedro Martínez and acquired 2008 American League Cy Young winner Cliff Lee before the trade deadline. On September 30, 2009, they clinched a third consecutive National League East Division title for the first time since the 1976–78 seasons. The team continued this run of success with wins over the Colorado Rockies in the NLDS (3 games to 1) and the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLCS (4 games to 1), to become the first Phillies team to win back-to-back pennants and the first National League team since the", "title": "Philadelphia Phillies" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "apologized for the mistake. Lee Jenkins of \"Sports Illustrated\" attributed Philadelphia's loss to a lack of pitching depth, noting that three different Yankees starters managed to win games in the series, while only Cliff Lee won games for the Phillies. The Phillies' 2008 postseason star pitchers, starter Cole Hamels and closer Brad Lidge, struggled in their only appearances of the 2009 World Series. The Phillies bullpen which did well in the NLCS performed poorly in the World Series, allowing seven runs in just 11 2/3 innings with a 5.40 ERA. Jorge Arangure Jr. of ESPN partially attributed the Phillies' loss", "title": "2009 World Series" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Diamondbacks, taking 2 of 3. The Phillies finally returned home for a four-game series with the Cubs, where they would split the series. Roy Halladay and Cole Hamels each finished April with 3 wins, and Papelbon was a perfect 8 for 8 on save opportunities. The Phillies finished April with a record of 11–12, their first losing-record month since going 11–15 in June 2009. However, the Phillies have experienced struggle in April before, most notably in 2008, when they would eventually win the World Series, and in 2009, when they would eventually win the National League pennant. The Phillies began", "title": "2012 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in the final inning. While Mike Schmidt was the official MVP of the 1980 World Series, the Babe Ruth Award (another World Series MVP) was given to Tug McGraw. As of 2011, this is the last World Series in which both participating franchises had yet to win a World Series in their history. This was the first time that had happened since . The entire state of Pennsylvania, not just Philadelphia, celebrated the Phillies' win. Minutes after the final out, Governor Dick Thornburgh declared the next day \"Philadelphia Phillies Day.\" 1980 World Series (4-2): Philadelphia Phillies (N.L.) over Kansas City", "title": "1980 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Phillies won three straight division championships. Although both teams each won a World Series in the 1980s, the Mets were not serious contenders in the Phillies' playoff years (1980, 1981, and 1983), nor did the Phillies seriously contend in the Mets' playoff years (1986 and 1988). The Mets were the Majors' worst team when the Phillies won the NL pennant in 1993, and the Phillies could not post a winning record in either of the Mets' wild-card-winning seasons of 1999 or 2000, when the Mets faced the New York Yankees in the 2000 World Series. The rivalry intensified in", "title": "Mets–Phillies rivalry" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "list. He was traded to the Philadelphia Phillies two days later for Brian Schlitter. However, the move allowed Eyre to win his first World Series ring when the Phillies won the 2008 World Series. In November, 2008, following the World Series, Scott re-signed with the Phillies as a free-agent, and was signed through the 2009 season. On November 12, 2009, Eyre was granted free agency. On January 7, 2010, Scott Eyre retired from the MLB. Eyre's brother, Willie, is also a former pitcher in the major leagues. They also have another, younger brother, Robert Grace, who is playing in the", "title": "Scott Eyre" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2008, Stairs was traded to the Philadelphia Phillies for Fabio Castro. Stairs hit his first career postseason home run on October 13, 2008 in Game 4 of the 2008 National League Championship Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers off Jonathan Broxton, allowing the Phillies to take the lead and win the game. In the 2009 season, he once again made it to the World Series. He won the first World Series ring of his 16-year career on October 29, 2008, when the Phillies won the series against the Rays, 4 games to 1. On April 12, 2009, Stairs' game-winning home", "title": "Matt Stairs" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "championship ring when the Phillies won the 2008 World Series. (Taguchi was 0-for-4 pinch-hitting in the NLCS and did not appear in the World Series.) Shortly after winning the World Series, the Phillies decided to decline Taguchi's option and make him a free agent. Taguchi agreed to a minor league contract with the Chicago Cubs for the season, and was invited to spring training. Taguchi was signed in part to provide a Japanese teammate for Cub outfielder Kosuke Fukudome. Taguchi did not make the Cubs roster and was optioned to Triple-A. After spending most of the season in the minors,", "title": "So Taguchi" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "September 1. He broke his hand, while playing for the Philadelphia Phillies, late in 2008 as a result of a line drive which ended his season. The Phillies announced on September 9, 2009 that they would be releasing veteran pitcher Rodrigo López to make room on the roster for Tracy. The Phillies would win the World Series in 2008 and the National League pennant in 2009. Though Tracy was not an active member of the postseason roster in either season, he did accompany the club throughout the playoffs. On August 5, 2010 it was announced that Tracy would be pulled", "title": "Andy Tracy" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in the fifth and Juan Encarnación's sacrifice fly next inning. With the victory, the Marlins became the first National League team since the 1981 Los Angeles Dodgers, the last opposing team to win a Series championship at Yankee Stadium, to win the World Series without having home field advantage. They are just the fourth team overall to do it since the 1984 Detroit Tigers, following the 1992 Toronto Blue Jays and the 1999 New York Yankees. The 2006 St. Louis Cardinals later accomplished the same of feat, as did the 2008 Philadelphia Phillies, the 2014 San Francisco Giants, the 2016", "title": "2003 World Series" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the mid 2000s, as the teams battled more often for playoff position. The Mets won the division in 2006, while the Phillies won five consecutive division titles from 2007 to 2011. The Phillies' 2007 championship was won on the last day of the season as the Mets lost a seven-game lead with 17 games remaining. The Phillies broke the Curse of Billy Penn to win the 2008 World Series, while the Mets' last title came in the 1986 World Series. In 2015, the Mets won the National League Championship Series for their fifth pennant while the Phillies entered a rebuild", "title": "Mets–Phillies rivalry" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Astros on a tenth-inning game-winning hit by center fielder Garry Maddox, and the city celebrated its first pennant in 30 years. The entire series saw only one home run hit, a game-winning two-run home run by Phillies slugger Greg Luzinski in the Phillies' opening 3–1 win in Game 1 at Philadelphia. Facing Kansas City in the 1980 World Series, the Phillies won their first world championship in 6 games, thanks to the timely hitting of Mike Schmidt and Pete Rose. Schmidt, who was the NL MVP for the 1980 season, also won the World Series MVP finals award on the", "title": "History of the Philadelphia Phillies" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "two runs and stealing a base. Golson was not part of the postseason roster for the 2008 Phillies, who went on to win the World Series, but he did travel with the team and was in uniform for all the club's playoff games. On November 20, 2008, Golson was traded by the Phillies to the Texas Rangers for John Mayberry, Jr. Phillies general manager Rubén Amaro, Jr. called the trade a speed-for-power' swap\". Golson received one at-bat for the Rangers in 2009, spending most of his season at the AAA level with the Oklahoma RedHawks. In 146 plate appearances, Golson", "title": "Greg Golson" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ERA = Earned run average; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts\" \"Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts\" October 7: Veterans Stadium, Philadelphia October 8: Veterans Stadium, Philadelphia October 10: Astrodome, Houston, Texas October 11: Astrodome, Houston, Texas October 12: Astrodome, Houston, Texas When the modern-day World Series began in 1903, the National and American Leagues each had eight teams. With their victory in the 1980 World Series, the Phillies became the last of the \"Original Sixteen\" franchises to win", "title": "1980 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "titles from 2007 to 2011. The Phillies' 2007 championship was won on the last day of the season as the Mets lost a seven-game lead with 17 games remaining. The Phillies broke the Curse of Billy Penn to win the 2008 World Series, while the Mets' last title came in the 1986 World Series. In 2015, the Mets won the National League Championship Series for their fifth pennant while the Phillies entered a rebuild phase. The Mets beat the Phillies 14 times and lost 5 for a lopsided season series. The season still provided contentious moments such as, Mets pitcher", "title": "Major League Baseball rivalries" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2008, Kalas was finally able to call a Phillies' championship-winning moment in the World Series when Brad Lidge struck out Eric Hinske to win the 104th Fall Classic 1: Kalas made his final call on April 12, 2009, during the Phillies game against the Colorado Rockies: Kalas was known for his love of the Frank Sinatra song, \"High Hopes\", a melody he sang at numerous events, including the Phillies' championship celebrations in his later years. His most famous singing of \"High Hopes\" came in 1993 when he sang to the team after they clinched the NL East division title. On", "title": "Harry Kalas" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of Mike Schmidt and Pete Rose. Schmidt, who was the National League MVP that 1980 season, also won the World Series MVP award on the strength of his 8-for-21 hitting (.381 average), including game-winning hits in Game 2 and the clinching Game 6. This sixth, final game was also significant because it remains \"the most-watched game in World Series history\" with a television audience of 54.9 million viewers. Thus, the Phillies became the last of the 16 teams that made up the major leagues from 1901 to 1961 to win a World Series. After their Series win Ruly Carpenter, who", "title": "Philadelphia Phillies" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "it looked like the lead would be cut to half a game. Instead, Phillies pitcher Randy Lerch hit two home runs to help the Phillies come from behind to win the game, 10–8, to win their third straight division title on the next-to-last day of the season. This was the first time that visiting teams won a division title at Three Rivers Stadium. In the postseason, the Phillies lost for the second year in a row to the Dodgers in the 1978 National League Championship Series. Both teams won World Series in successive years in 1979 and 1980. In 1979,", "title": "Phillies–Pirates rivalry" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "earning a place on the 1975 All-Star team. Under manager Danny Ozark, the Phillies won three consecutive division championships from 1976 to 1978 with McGraw as the closer, while the Mets finished third in 1976 and last in 1977 and 1978. In 1980, McGraw was on the mound against the Kansas City Royals when the Phillies won their first World Series championship, earning his fourth save of that postseason. He struck out Willie Wilson with the bases loaded to preserve the win for Steve Carlton and the Phillies, leaping from the mound to embrace catcher Bob Boone on the field", "title": "Mets–Phillies rivalry" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "playoff years (1980, 1981, and 1983), nor did the Phillies seriously contend in the Mets' playoff years (1986 and 1988). The Mets were the Majors' worst team when the Phillies won the NL pennant in 1993, and the Phillies could not post a winning record in either of the Mets' wild-card-winning seasons of 1999 or 2000, when the Mets faced the New York Yankees in the 2000 World Series. As the rivalry has intensified in recent years, the teams have battled more often for playoff position. The Mets won the division in 2006, while the Phillies won five consecutive division", "title": "Major League Baseball rivalries" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Wednesday, October 29. The AL's 4–3 win in the 2008 All-Star Game gave the Rays home field advantage for the series, meaning no more than three games would be played at the Phillies' stadium Citizens Bank Park. The Phillies won their second championship in their 126-year history to bring the city of Philadelphia its first championship in 25 years (since the 1983 NBA Finals). This was the first postseason series lost by an MLB team based in the state of Florida; previously, the Rays and Florida Marlins were 8–0 in post-season series. The Phillies advanced to the World Series after", "title": "2008 World Series" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Championship Series to reach the World Series for the third time in franchise history. Though Schmidt had just a career .191 post-season batting average with no home runs and five RBIs, his bat came alive in the 1980 World Series, hitting two homers and driving in seven runs against the Kansas City Royals. The Phillies beat the Royals in six games to win the first World Series in franchise history, and Schmidt won the World Series MVP Award. Following the World Series, Schmidt and four of his Phillies teammates appeared on \"Family Feud\" for one week in 1980. He, Larry", "title": "Mike Schmidt" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "since Randy Johnson threw 12 in 1999. In 2008 Sabathia had the most effective slider among major league starting pitchers. When batters swung at his pitches, they failed to make any contact 28% of the time, the highest percentage among major league starting pitchers. Sabathia started game 2 of the NLDS against the Philadelphia Phillies. The Brewers were heavily favored to win behind Sabathia, but Sabathia faltered, surrendering 5 runs in 3 innings, including a walk to the pitcher Brett Myers and a grand slam to Shane Victorino. The Phillies would go on to win the World Series against the", "title": "CC Sabathia" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "World Series, adding that he had put the ordeal behind him: Both teams would experience long absences from the postseason; the Phillies did not return to the postseason until 2007, or appear in another World Series until their championship season of , bringing the city of Philadelphia its first championship since the 76ers swept the 1983 NBA Finals. The general manager of the Blue Jays, Pat Gillick, was general manager of the Phillies team that won the 2008 World Series. The Blue Jays did not qualify for the playoffs again until the 2015 season. By accumulating 45 runs over the", "title": "1993 World Series" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "series. However, he did not appear in Game 1, and subsequently did not play the entirety of any game in the series, as he was either used as a substitute, or was replaced as the game went on in Games 2-5. The Dodgers were defeated in the fifth game by the Phillies, who eventually moved on to win the 2008 World Series. On March 6, 2009, Garciaparra signed a one-year deal with the Oakland Athletics. With the acquisition of Matt Holliday from the Colorado Rockies in the off-season, Nomar was not granted his accustomed number 5, instead wearing number 1.", "title": "Nomar Garciaparra" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "manager Connie Mack, as the Philadelphia Phillies were mostly losing during this period. However, with the Phillies enjoying rare success in 1950 at the hands of the Whiz Kids, the tables instantly turned on the Athletics. Additionally, a \"spite fence\" built at Shibe Park in 1935 (to keep spectators outside of the ballpark from watching the game for free), had the unintended result of the Athletics alienating their fan base in Philadelphia. Still, the Phillies would not win a World Series until 1980, the last of the \"original 16\" teams to win a series and 25 years after the A's", "title": "Major League Baseball relocation of 1950s–60s" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "with a pinch-hit single up the middle, his second major-league hit. The Phillies would win the World Series in 2008. Though Cervenak was not part of the postseason roster, he did travel with the team and was in uniform for all of the club's playoff games. In November 2009 Cervenak was released by the Phillies, and on December 18, 2009 he signed a minor league deal with the New York Mets. He signed a minor league contract with the Florida Marlins for the 2011 season. On June 3, 2013, Cervenak signed a minor league contract with the Detroit Tigers and", "title": "Mike Cervenak" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "August 2013) and new broadcasters; Jamie Moyer and Matt Stairs, two members of the 2008 World Series squad, replaced Chris Wheeler and Gary Matthews as analysts on Comcast SportsNet Philadelphia. After offseason headlines indicated a tenuous relationship between Sandberg and shortstop Jimmy Rollins and controversy about draft picks who did not sign with the team, the season began auspiciously with an opening-day win; however, the Phillies then lost their next two games. April continued in that fashion; the team played .500 ball in their first 26 games, exceeding expectations. One commentator called them \"pleasantly mediocre\", despite a horrific performance from", "title": "2014 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Paul Owens (baseball) Paul Francis Owens (February 7, 1924 – December 26, 2003) was an American front office executive and manager in Major League Baseball. Owens' entire Major League career was spent with the Philadelphia Phillies. He was the general manager and principal architect of the 1980 Phillies, the third Philadelphia club to win a National League pennant and the first Phillies team to win a World Series—breaking a 97-year streak of futility dating to the team's founding in . He was general manager of the Phillies from June 3, , through the end of , and twice (1972; 1983–84)", "title": "Paul Owens (baseball)" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "his first win as a Phillie against the St. Louis Cardinals by a score of 2–1 in his third Phillies start. For the season, 51% of his strikeouts were \"looking\", the highest percentage in the majors. In Game 4 of the 2008 World Series, Blanton hit his first major league home run to become the 13th pitcher overall and first since Ken Holtzman in 1974 to hit a home run in a World Series game. He was also credited with the win in the Phillies' Game 4 victory over the Tampa Bay Rays, pitching six innings and allowing two runs", "title": "Joe Blanton" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "team which lost to the New York Yankees. Boone's knees were so sore by the end of the World Series that he could barely make it to the mound after the final out was recorded. When the modern-day World Series began in 1903, the National and American Leagues each had eight teams. With their victory in the 1980 World Series, the Phillies became the last of the \"Original Sixteen\" franchises to win a Series (although it should be noted that the St. Louis Browns never won a Series in St. Louis, having to wait until 1966, twelve years after they", "title": "1980 World Series" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "series, was named ALCS MVP. The Rays now stood only four wins from their first world championship, with only the Phillies in their way. Philadelphia won the NL East division title, disposed of the Milwaukee Brewers in their division series in four games, and the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLCS in five games. The Rays had home field advantage because of the American League's win in the 2008 All-Star Game. In Game 1, Rays starting pitcher Scott Kazmir did not get off to a good start to the Rays' first ever World Series game, giving up a 2-run home", "title": "2008 Tampa Bay Rays season" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "month was marred by the death of legendary broadcaster Harry Kalas. After opening the month of May against the rival New York Mets, the Phillies met President Barack Obama to celebrate their World Series victory the previous season, and had two rookie pitchers win consecutive starts for the first time since 2007. Starting pitcher Jamie Moyer earned his 250th career win during the month, while first baseman Ryan Howard and outfielder Raúl Ibañez became the first Phillies teammates to hit 10 home runs in the same month. Echoing their strong run in the middle of the 2008 season, the Phillies", "title": "2009 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "seed, and they defeated the 5th-seeded San Francisco Giants in four games of the NL Division Series before clinching their first NL pennant since 1945 with a sixth-game victory over the 3rd-seeded Los Angeles Dodgers in the NL Championship Series. For Cubs manager Joe Maddon, it was his second appearance in the World Series as manager – in 2008, he managed the Tampa Bay Rays when they beat the Boston Red Sox in seven games to win the AL pennant, then were defeated in five games by the Philadelphia Phillies in the World Series. It was also Maddon's third World", "title": "2016 World Series" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "So Taguchi Taguchi is the second Japanese-born player to win a World Series after Tadahito Iguchi in 2005. Taguchi is also the first Japanese player to win two World Series with different teams – with the St. Louis Cardinals in 2006 and the Philadelphia Phillies in 2008. Taguchi was born and raised in Nishinomiya, Hyōgo, Japan. He graduated from Kwansei Gakuin University in his hometown, with a Bachelor of Arts in Business Administration. He was a teammate of Ichiro Suzuki when the two played for the Orix BlueWave in the Pacific League of NPB. Although he was drafted by the", "title": "So Taguchi" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "game five, and despite struggles early in the World Series, he eventually contributed with strong situational hitting, helping the Phillies win the series in five games. At the conclusion of the season, Rollins was honored with a Fielding Bible Award for defensive excellence as the top MLB shortstop during the year. Rollins began 2009 by participating in the 2009 World Baseball Classic (WBC) as a member of Team USA; he hit .417 and was named to the all-tournament team. After setting a career high in stolen bases in 2008, he did not steal one in the season's first 17 games,", "title": "Jimmy Rollins" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "off with a double; Eric Bruntlett entered as a pinch runner and scored on a hit by Pedro Feliz to put the Phillies up by a run again. Brad Lidge gave up a single and a stolen base but struck out Eric Hinske for the final out, sealing the Phillies' first World Series championship since the 1980 World Series, and the city's first major sports championship in 25 years. The alleged curse of Billy Penn was sometimes used to explain the failure of professional sports teams based in Philadelphia to win championships. In March 1987, One Liberty Place, a tall", "title": "2008 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in 2008, appearing in 44 games and hitting a .222 average with 6 home runs and 24 runs batted in while serving as the back up catcher to Dioner Navarro. The Rays would win the American League pennant that year, defeating the Chicago White Sox in the American League Division Series and the Boston Red Sox in the American League Championship Series, before falling to the Philadelphia Phillies in the 2008 World Series. Though Riggans made the postseason roster, he did not appear in any games during any of the series. Riggans would again receive some playing time at the", "title": "Shawn Riggans" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at Miller became the wettest Missouri rainfall total associated with a tropical cyclone, or its remains, since at least 1972. One person died in Sleeper when he drove into flood waters which had swept away a bridge he was attempting to navigate onto. Nine water rescues occurred along the I-44 corridor, mostly caused by Erin's rainfall. Damage totaled about $19.8 million (2007 USD) in the state, primarily in Polk County. Tropical Storm Erin (2007) Tropical Storm Erin was the second tropical cyclone to make landfall in the United States in the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season. The fifth named storm of", "title": "Tropical Storm Erin (2007)" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "BMS World Mission BMS World Mission is a Christian missionary society founded by Baptists from England in 1792. It was originally called the Particular Baptist Society for the Propagation of the Gospel Amongst the Heathen, but for most of its life was known as the Baptist Missionary Society. The headquarters is in Didcot, in the Great Britain. The BMS was formed in 1792, at a meeting in Kettering, England, where 12 ministers signed an agreement. They were: Thomas Blundel, Joshua Burton, John Eayres, Andrew Fuller, Abraham Greenwood, William Heighton, Reynold Hogg, Samuel Pearce, John Ryland, Edward Sherman, John Sutcliff, Joseph", "title": "BMS World Mission" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Serra San Bruno Serra San Bruno (Calabrian: ) is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Vibo Valentia in the Italian region Calabria, located about southwest of Catanzaro and about southeast of Vibo Valentia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 6,966 and an area of . Close by is the famous Carthusian monastery, Serra San Bruno Charterhouse (\"Certosa di Santo Stefano di Serra San Bruno\"), around which the town grew up. The town is named after Saint Bruno of Cologne, who founded the Carthusian Order in 1053 and the Grande Chartreuse, mother house of the Carthusians,", "title": "Serra San Bruno" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1600. The parish was part of the hundred of Catsash. Earthworks show the site of a village, with a village pond, and ridge and furrow agriculture from the Middle Ages south of Wyke Champflower. Maperton House was built in the 19th century, but incorporates some 18th-century fragments from a previous manor house which stood on the same site. (Not to be confused with \"Mapperton\" House, seat of the Earls of Sandwich, near Beaminster in Dorset.) Maperton is grouped with Holton and North Cheriton as the North Vale Group Parish. The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an", "title": "Maperton" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1948, served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives as a representative from the 2nd Essex district. He was a member of the Agriculture committee and the Marine Fisheries Committee. . He married Margrett Mckean of Prides Crossing Mass. in 1947. They then purchased the 140 acre Mosley place and renamed it Saracen Farm in Ipswich, Mass turning it in to an organic dairy farm milking 50 head of Golden Guernseys - (he would want that in here). In 1959, Buzz and Margie divorced and the Farm was sold to the Catholic Church. Buzzie purchased the Briganitine \"Black Pearl\" and set", "title": "Warburton family" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "would win the game 7–6. The next night, the Phillies scored 12 runs in the first inning off of Jeremy Guthrie and Enny Romero en route to a 17–3 victory over Washington. During the same homestand, Clay Buchholz left a game with a torn flexor tendon in his pitching arm. He was placed on the disabled list, and the Phillies called up Zach Eflin to take his place in the rotation. The Phillies turned a triple play on August 27 in the 5th inning against the reigning World Series champion Chicago Cubs. The Phillies would go on to win the", "title": "2017 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in Philadelphia, including both World Series wins, having ridden in both of the Phillies World Series parades. The Phillies players, led by Shane Victorino, hung Kalas' signature baby-blue blazer and white loafers in the dugout for every game. Following Kalas' death, the Phillies began playing a video of Kalas singing the first verse of \"High Hopes\" at Citizens Bank Park after every Phillies win, as well as playing Kalas's famous \"This ball is outta here!\" call at Citizens Bank Park after every Phillies home run. The Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia inducted Kalas into their Hall of fame in 2000 and", "title": "Harry Kalas" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Orange Athletic Club. O'Rourke did finally get a fifth team to join the series when some players from the Phillies and Athletics got together and formed was called the \"New York\" team. In calling them the \"New York\" team, O'Rourke expected to give his patrons the pleasure of watching a \"home team\" win. The team was made up of eight Phillies and four Athletics that included A's coach Charles \"Blondy\" Wallace and Phillies coach Ben Roller. Madison Square Garden had to be redone to accommodate the teams. The wooden flooring of the arena was removed and replaced by an", "title": "World Series of Football (1902–03)" }, { "idx": 46, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "series. In game 1 of the series, the Phillies saw their sellout streak end when the Phillies did not have a sell-out crowd. This ended their streak at 257 games, the third-longest sellout streak in MLB history. The Phillies then took 2 of 3 from the St. Louis Cardinals and came back from 3 runs down to win game 3 in extra innings. The Phillies then also took 2 of 3 from the Miami Marlins. The Phillies then split the series at 2–2 against the Milwaukee Brewers and Cincinnati Reds. After their game 4 win against the Reds, the Phillies", "title": "2012 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "idx": 47, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1970, 1972, and 1975, and Philadelphia Phillies in 1976). In 1979, Pete Rose added to the notion of the Big Red Machine being part of the rivalry when he signed with the Phillies and helped them win their first World Series championship in . Big Red Machine Big Red Machine is a nickname for the Cincinnati Reds baseball team that dominated the National League from 1970 to 1979 and is widely recognized as being among the best in baseball history. The team won six National League West Division titles, four National League pennants, and two World Series titles. Its combined", "title": "Big Red Machine" } ]

[ "1980", "2008" ]

[ "Title: Philadelphia Phillies. Content: the 2009 season. In July, they signed three-time Cy Young Award winner Pedro Martínez and acquired 2008 American League Cy Young winner Cliff Lee before the trade deadline. On September 30, 2009, they clinched a third consecutive National League East Division title for the first time since the 1976–78 seasons. The team continued this run of success with wins over the Colorado Rockies in the NLDS (3 games to 1) and the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLCS (4 games to 1), to become the first Phillies team to win back-to-back pennants and the first National League team since the" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Maseru" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the world for gender parity, while neighboring South Africa ranks 17th. Lesotho Lesotho (, ) officially the Kingdom of Lesotho () is an enclaved country within the border of South Africa. It is just over in size and has a population of around /1e6 round 0 million. Its capital and largest city is Maseru. Lesotho was previously the British Crown Colony of Basutoland, but it declared independence from the United Kingdom on 4 October 1966. It is now a fully sovereign state that is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the Southern African Development Community", "title": "Lesotho" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on the national capital, and only sizable city, Maseru. Lesotho's poverty and lack of infrastructure make it difficult to maintain a proper national league structure. The country is surrounded on all sides by South Africa. Rugby union in South Africa is a major sport - the country has both hosted and won the Rugby World Cup - and Lesotho is saturated by South African media of various types. Lesotho can therefore be considered one of several countries within South African rugby's sphere of influence - including Namibia, Zimbabwe, Swaziland, and Botswana. In late 2011 the Maseru Kings Rugby Club was", "title": "Rugby union in Lesotho" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "down in Belgium, where they were allowed to stay. With the advent of the Spanish Second Republic (1931), some of the members that had been able to return to Catalonia decided to enter the Federación Anarquista Ibérica (“Iberian Anarchist Federation”), as a group called \"Nosotros\" (“Us”), holding more radical points of view than those of the FAI itself. When the Spanish Civil War broke out, the group dissolved as such, but they kept working inside the FAI. The first robbery in Argentina for anarchist political ends was executed by the Russian Germán Boris Wladimirovich in 1919. The purpose was to", "title": "Expropriative anarchism" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "first place with a time of 48.11. In the semifinals, Ning delivered another solid performance with a time of 48.13, coming in 2nd place. On Aug 6th, in the 100-meter freestyle final, Ning gave his best performance, taking the lead at 50 meters and finishing in first place with a time of 47.84 (RT: 0.67, 1st 50 meters: 22.76), 0.09 seconds ahead of Cameron McEvoy who finished in 2nd place. Ning winning the gold marked a milestone achievement in the Chinese swimming, as prior to Ning's victory, no Asian swimmer had ever advanced to the final or won medals in", "title": "Ning Zetao" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Riding of Yorkshire from 1908 to 1924. Wilson married, on 12 February 1901, Lady Marjorie Wynn-Carrington, DStJ, eldest daughter of the Marquess of Lincolnshire; she died 17 June 1968. They had three children: Monica, Charles and David. Monica, who married Edward Turnour, 6th Earl Winterton, died 9 November 1974. Charles became, upon his father's death in August 1924, 3rd Baron Nunburnholme. David served as a pilot officer in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve and was killed in action on 23 March 1941. Lord Nunburnholme died on 15 August 1924 and was buried at Warter, East Yorkshire. Charles Wilson, 2nd", "title": "Charles Wilson, 2nd Baron Nunburnholme" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Back Creek Valley Road. From the intersection with WV Route 9, follow Back Creek Valley Road south about to Sleepy Creek Road. Follow Sleepy Creek Road west into the WMA. Hunting opportunities in Sleepy Creek WMA include white-tailed deer, ruffed grouse, eastern gray squirrel, and wild turkey. Trapping opportunities can include bobcat, red fox, and raccoon. Fishing opportunities in the Sleepy Creek Lake include largemouth bass, bluegill, crappie, and northern pike. Seventy-five primitive camping sites are provided at the WMA. Trailers over feet long should not be brought into the WMA due to the narrow gravel access road. Sleepy Creek", "title": "Sleepy Creek Wildlife Management Area" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paul C. Nagel Paul Chester Nagel (August 14, 1926 – May 22, 2011) was a historian and biographer who was best known for his works for general readers on the Adams and Lee political families, and who also wrote on the history of his home state of Missouri. Nagel was born in 1926 and raised in Independence, Missouri, and attended William Chrisman High School. His family was of German ancestry, as Nagel documented in his 2002 book \"The German Migration to Missouri: My Family's Story\". He attended the University of Minnesota, originally to study mortuary science. Shortly after his arrival,", "title": "Paul C. Nagel" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lake Silver (Winter Haven) Lake Silver is a natural freshwater lake located in central Winter Haven, Florida. This lake has a surface area and is completely surrounded by offices, clinics and residential areas. The lake, almost circular in shape, is surrounded on three sides by North and South Lake Silver Drive. Lake Silver Drive on the east side is also part of 1st Street North (SR 549). Lake Silver is surrounded by public land on all but its south and northwest shores. On the east side, 1st Street is only about away. On the north, North Lake Silver Drive is", "title": "Lake Silver (Winter Haven)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "saw and named Cape Byron and Mount Warning (known to the Bundjalung Nation as Wollumbin). He named Mount Warning after encountering nearby offshore reefs. Cook failed to notice the entrance to the Richmond River, but noted the presence of about 20 Bundjalung Nation Aboriginal people on what is now Seven Mile Beach, just to the south of Broken Head. Sir Joseph Banks also noted these people and remarked that they completely ignored the presence of HMS \"Endeavour\". This would seem to indicate that HMS \"Endeavour\" was not the first ship that they had seen (Richmond River Historical Society {RRHS}, 1997).", "title": "Bundjalung Nation Timeline" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "reasonably similar to that of Brazil and Russia, and slightly above that of India. South Africa is a \"gateway\" to Southern Africa and Africa in general as the most developed African country. China is South Africa's largest trading partner, and India wants to increase commercial ties with Africa. South Africa is also Africa's largest economy, but as number 31 in global GDP economies it is far behind its new partners. Jim O'Neill expressed surprise when South Africa joined BRIC since South Africa's economy is a quarter of the size of Russia's (the least economically powerful BRIC nation). He believed that", "title": "BRIC" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of freedoms’, allowing for the conceptualisation and cultivation of alternative modes of being, that liberate the individual, albeit in fleeting, contestatory and conflictual spaces. Much South African photography such as Williams’ work, embodies Fabian's notion of ‘moments of freedom’, depicting lives both limited, but not completely contained by the harsh realities of life. Moreover, South Africa's unique status as an African nation with incredible wealth and incredible poverty provides fertile ground for challenging discourses of afro-pessimism and neo-colonialist attitudes towards Africa. Exhibitions such as Swedish photographer Jens Assur's \"Africa is a Great Country,\" seek to dismantle essentialist notions of Africa", "title": "Photography in South Africa" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Braunschweig, Eastern Cape Braunschweig is a small town in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. Braunschweig, situated in the former district of King William's Town, is one of the villages that were established after the arrival of the German Legion and the German Settlers in British Kaffraria in and after 1857. It is represented today solely by a Lutheran church complex consisting of the neo-Gothic church, a parsonage and a school building, completely surrounded by veld. The original church building established by the Lutherans in 1866-7 was a simple structure under thatch, while the present church was built in 1904.", "title": "Braunschweig, Eastern Cape" } ]

[ "Maseru" ]

[ "Title: Lesotho. Content: the world for gender parity, while neighboring South Africa ranks 17th. Lesotho Lesotho (, ) officially the Kingdom of Lesotho () is an enclaved country within the border of South Africa. It is just over in size and has a population of around /1e6 round 0 million. Its capital and largest city is Maseru. Lesotho was previously the British Crown Colony of Basutoland, but it declared independence from the United Kingdom on 4 October 1966. It is now a fully sovereign state that is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the Southern African Development Community" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "antipsychotic" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "health system. Its introduction has been labeled as one of the great advances in the history of psychiatry. It is available as a generic medication. The wholesale cost in the developing world is between US$0.02 and US$0.12 per day. In the United States it costs about US$2 per day. Chlorpromazine is classified as a low-potency typical antipsychotic and in the past was used in the treatment of both acute and chronic psychoses, including schizophrenia and the manic phase of bipolar disorder, as well as amphetamine-induced psychosis. Low-potency antipsychotics have more anticholinergic side effects, such as dry mouth, sedation, and constipation,", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "been stable for a period of time on antipsychotics, especially in situations where the dose has not been changed and there are no issues of noncompliance or consumption of psychoactive substances known to worsen psychosis. NMS is usually caused by antipsychotic drug use, and a wide range of drugs can result in NMS. Individuals using butyrophenones (such as haloperidol and droperidol) or phenothiazines (such as promethazine and chlorpromazine) are reported to be at greatest risk. However, various atypical antipsychotics such as clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, quetiapine, and ziprasidone have also been implicated in cases. NMS may also occur in people taking", "title": "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Typical antipsychotic Typical antipsychotics are a class of antipsychotic drugs first developed in the 1950s and used to treat psychosis (in particular, schizophrenia). Typical antipsychotics may also be used for the treatment of acute mania, agitation, and other conditions. The first typical antipsychotics to come into medical use were the phenothiazines, namely chlorpromazine which was discovered serendipitously. Another prominent grouping of antipsychotics are the butyrophenones, an example of which would be haloperidol. The newer, second-generation antipsychotics, also known as atypical antipsychotics, have replaced the typical antipsychotics due to the Parkinson-like side effects typicals have. Both generations of medication tend to", "title": "Typical antipsychotic" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the nigrostriatal system demonstrating a dopaminergic dysregulation. A group of drugs called the phenothiazines, including antipsychotics such as chlorpromazine, has been found to antagonize dopamine binding (particularly at receptors known as D dopamine receptors) and reduce positive psychotic symptoms. This observation was subsequently extended to other antipsychotic drug classes, such as butyrophenones including haloperidol. The link was strengthened by experiments in the 1970s which suggested that the binding affinity of antipsychotic drugs for D dopamine receptors seemed to be inversely proportional to their therapeutic dose. This correlation, suggesting that receptor binding is causally related to therapeutic potency, was reported by", "title": "Dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of atypicals such as clozapine and risperidone, blockade of 5HT2A receptors are thought to also account for an important part of their pharmacology. Minor chemical manipulations in the chemical structure of chlorpromazine was used to create novel antipsychotic agents such as thioridazine and fluoperazine. Minor chemical manipulations in the structure of chlorpromazine led to the first tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), imipramine (Tofranil), whose structure is iminodibenzyl (dibenzazepine) based. Imipramine was first used on agitated psychotic patients, but it was shown that in the majority of cases their condition did not improve and actually worsened slightly. However, it was noted that a", "title": "Psychopharmacology revolution" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "interact with chlorpromazine to produce transient metabolic encephalopathy. Other drugs that prolong the QT interval such as quinidine, verapamil, amiodarone, sotalol and methadone may also interact with chlorpromazine to produce additive QT interval prolongation. The British National Formulary recommends a gradual withdrawal when discontinuing antipsychotic treatment to avoid acute withdrawal syndrome or rapid relapse. While withdrawal symptoms can occur, there is no evidence that tolerance develops to the drug's antipsychotic effects. A person can be maintained for years on a therapeutically effective dose without any decrease in effectiveness being reported. Tolerance appears to develop to the sedating effects of chlorpromazine", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "by the European Medicines Agency. Chlorpromazine has tentative benefit in animals infected with \"Naegleria fowleri\". Chlorpromazine Chlorpromazine (CPZ), marketed under the trade names Thorazine and Largactil among others, is an antipsychotic medication. It is primarily used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia. Other uses include the treatment of bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, nausea and vomiting, anxiety before surgery, and hiccups that do not improve following other measures. It can be given by mouth, by injection into a muscle, or into a vein. Common side effects include movement problems, sleepiness, dry mouth, low blood pressure upon standing, and", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and their activity was a pioneering example of medicinal chemistry; phenothiazine is often discussed as a prototypical example of a pharmaceutical lead structure. The term \"phenothiazines\" describes the largest of the five main classes of antipsychotic drugs. These drugs have antipsychotic and, often, antiemetic properties, although they may also cause severe side effects such as extrapyramidal symptoms (including akathisia and tardive dyskinesia), hyperprolactinaemia, and the rare but potentially fatal neuroleptic malignant syndrome, as well as substantial weight gain. Use of phenothiazines has been associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, but no causal relationship has been established. Phenothiazine antipsychotics are classified into three", "title": "Phenothiazine" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pierre Deniker Pierre Deniker (16 February 1917 in Paris – 17 August 1998) was involved, jointly with Jean Delay and J. M. Harl, in the introduction of chlorpromazine (Thorazine), the first antipsychotic used in the treatment of schizophrenia, in the 1950s. Thorazine had been used in surgical procedures peri-operatively as an anti-nausea medication in France. Patients were noted to be less anxious and calmer. This observation eventually led Deniker to try chlorpromazine with patients who had schizophrenia, where he observed notable improvement in symptoms. The pharmaceutical company Smith-Kline had purchased the chlorpromazine rights from Rhone-Poulenc in France and had been", "title": "Pierre Deniker" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Chlorpromazine Chlorpromazine (CPZ), marketed under the trade names Thorazine and Largactil among others, is an antipsychotic medication. It is primarily used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia. Other uses include the treatment of bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, nausea and vomiting, anxiety before surgery, and hiccups that do not improve following other measures. It can be given by mouth, by injection into a muscle, or into a vein. Common side effects include movement problems, sleepiness, dry mouth, low blood pressure upon standing, and increased weight. Serious side effects may include the potentially permanent movement disorder tardive dyskinesia, neuroleptic", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "when it is first administered. Tolerance also appears to develop to the extrapyramidal, parkinsonian and other neuroleptic effects, although this is debatable. A failure to notice withdrawal symptoms may be due to the relatively long half life of the drug resulting in the extremely slow excretion from the body. However, there are reports of muscular discomfort, exaggeration of psychotic symptoms and movement disorders, and difficulty sleeping when the antipsychotic drug is suddenly withdrawn, but after years of normal doses these effects are not normally seen. Chlorpromazine is a very effective antagonist of D2 dopamine receptors and similar receptors, such as", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "secondary amines due to sharing more in common with them. The TCAs were developed amid the \"explosive birth\" of psychopharmacology in the early 1950s. The story begins with the synthesis of chlorpromazine in December 1950 by Rhône-Poulenc's chief chemist, Paul Charpentier, from synthetic antihistamines developed by Rhône-Poulenc in the 1940s. Its psychiatric effects were first noticed at a hospital in Paris in 1952. The first widely used psychiatric drug, by 1955 it was already generating significant revenue as an antipsychotic. Research chemists quickly began to explore other derivatives of chlorpromazine. The first TCA reported for the treatment of depression was", "title": "Tricyclic antidepressant" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on antipsychotic drugs on glutamate receptors. By using the technique of functional neurochemical assay chlorpromazine and phenothiazine derivatives have been shown to have inhibitory effects on NMDA receptors that appeared to be mediated by action at the Zn site. It was found that there is an increase of NMDA activity at low concentrations and suppression at high concentrations of the drug. No significant difference in glutamate and glycine activity from the effects of chlorpromazine were reported. Further work will be necessary to determine if the influence in NMDA receptors by antipsychotic drugs contributes to their effectiveness. Chlorpromazine does also act", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "malignant syndrome, and low white blood cell levels. In older people with psychosis as a result of dementia it may increase the risk of death. It is unclear if it is safe for use in pregnancy. Chlorpromazine is in the typical antipsychotic class. Its mechanism of action is not entirely clear but believed to be related to its ability as a dopamine antagonist. It also has anti-serotonergic and antihistaminergic properties. Chlorpromazine was discovered in 1950 and was the first antipsychotic. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "investigations relevant to biological bases such as biochemical, genetic, physiological, neurological, and anatomical fields. In a clinical viewpoint, the etiology of these diseases takes into account various therapies, diet, drugs, potential environmental contaminants, exercise, and adverse effects of life stressors, all of which can cause noticeable biochemical changes. Sigmund Freud initially concentrated on the biological causes of mental illness and its relationship to evident behavioral factors. His belief in biological factors lead to the concept that certain drugs, such as cocaine, had an antidepressant functionality. In the 1950s the first modern antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs were developed: chlorpromazine (Thorazine), which", "title": "Biological psychopathology" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "marketing it as an anti-nausea medication. After Deniker's observations, they sought and received FDA approval in 1954 to market Thorazine for the treatment of schizophrenia. Pierre Deniker Pierre Deniker (16 February 1917 in Paris – 17 August 1998) was involved, jointly with Jean Delay and J. M. Harl, in the introduction of chlorpromazine (Thorazine), the first antipsychotic used in the treatment of schizophrenia, in the 1950s. Thorazine had been used in surgical procedures peri-operatively as an anti-nausea medication in France. Patients were noted to be less anxious and calmer. This observation eventually led Deniker to try chlorpromazine with patients who", "title": "Pierre Deniker" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "health system. Its introduction has been labeled as one of the great advances in the history of psychiatry. It is available as a generic medication. The wholesale cost in the developing world is between US$0.02 and US$0.12 per day. In the United States it costs about US$2 per day. Chlorpromazine is classified as a low-potency typical antipsychotic and in the past was used in the treatment of both acute and chronic psychoses, including schizophrenia and the manic phase of bipolar disorder, as well as amphetamine-induced psychosis. Low-potency antipsychotics have more anticholinergic side effects, such as dry mouth, sedation, and constipation,", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "representing 13 clients who allege they were forcibly injected with the drugs. In the former Soviet Union, drugs were allegedly used as a form of punishment. Haloperidol, an antipsychotic medication, was a preferred agent. It was used to induce intense restlessness and Parkinson's-type symptoms. Another antipsychotic medication, chlorpromazine, was also used to induce grogginess, sedation, and (in high doses) vegetative states. Other alleged uses of pharmacological torture included: In the United States, in a series of hearings in the fall and winter of 1977, Congressional committees drew forth disclosure of project MKULTRA, which was most active between 1953 and 1966", "title": "Pharmacological torture" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of chlorpromazine marked the advent of the dopamine antagonist, or first generation antipsychotic. While clinical trials showed a high response rate for both acute psychosis and disorders with psychotic features, the side-effects were particularly harsh, which included high rates of often irreversible Parkinsonian symptoms such as tardive dyskinesia. With the advent of atypical antipsychotics (also known as second generation antipsychotics) came a dopamine antagonist with a comparable response rate but a far different, though still extensive, side-effect profile that included a lower risk of Parkinsonian symptoms but a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. Atypical antipsychotics remain the first-line treatment for", "title": "Psychosis" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "are associated with the drug, such as friends, locations and situations. Association networks in the brain are greatly interlinked. Psychiatrists in the early 1950s discovered that a class of drugs known as typical antipsychotics (also known as major tranquilizers), were often effective at reducing the psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia. The introduction of the first widely used antipsychotic, chlorpromazine (Thorazine), in the 1950s, led to the release of many patients with schizophrenia from institutions in the years that followed. By the 1970s researchers understood that these typical antipsychotics worked as antagonists on the D2 receptors. This realization led to the so-called", "title": "Dopamine" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "antipsychotics. A 2015 systematic review compared Perphenazine with other antipsychotic drugs: As a member of the phenothiazine type of antipsychotics, perphenazine shares in general all allergic and toxic side-effects of chlorpromazine. A 2015 systematic review of the data on perphenazine conducted by the Cochrane Collaboration concluded that \"there were no convincing differences between perphenazine and other antipsychotics\" in the incidence of adverse effects. Perphenazine causes early and late extrapyramidal side effects more often than placebo, and at a similar rate to other medium-potency antipsychotics and the atypical antipsychotic risperidone. When used for its strong antiemetic or antivertignosic effects in cases", "title": "Perphenazine" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that functioned as reliable antihistamines. Henri Laborit was first using chlorpromazine to treat the anxiety of patients prior to surgery. He noted the so-called \"indifference\" that this agent causes and suggested that it be used on agitated psychotic patients. Chlorpromazine has H1, M1, and α1 receptor antagonist activity. This causes sedation, anticholinergic effects, as well as orthostatic hypotension. It also functions as a blocker of D2 receptors, although it is much weaker and less selective than haloperidol in this respect. Blockade of the D2 receptors is thought to underlie the antipsychotic effect of the typical antipsychotics. However, in the case", "title": "Psychopharmacology revolution" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "agents at α-adrenergic receptors. Furthermore, they are also among the most potent antipsychotics at histamine H1 receptors. This finding is in agreement with the pharmaceutical development of chlorpromazine and other antipsychotics as anti-histamine agents. Furthermore, the brain has a higher density of histamine H1 receptors than any body organ examined which may account for why chlorpromazine and other phenothiazine antipsychotics are as potent at these sites as the most potent classical antihistamines. In addition to influencing the neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and acetylcholine it has been reported that antipsychotic drugs could achieve glutamanergic effects. This mechanism involves direct effects", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "this effect. Chlorpromazine acts as an antagonist (blocking agent) on different postsynaptic and presynaptic receptors: The presumed effectiveness of the antipsychotic drugs relied on their ability to block dopamine receptors. This assumption arose from the dopamine hypothesis that maintains that both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are a result of excessive dopamine activity. Furthermore, psychomotor stimulants like cocaine that increase dopamine levels can cause psychotic symptoms if taken in excess. Chlorpromazine and other typical antipsychotics are primarily blockers of D2 receptors. In fact an almost perfect correlation exists between the therapeutic dose of a typical antipsychotic and the drug's affinity for", "title": "Chlorpromazine" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has survived the initial phase. An overdose of haloperidol can be fatal. Haloperidol is a typical butyrophenone type antipsychotic that exhibits high affinity dopamine D receptor antagonism and slow receptor dissociation kinetics. It has effects similar to the phenothiazines. The drug binds preferentially to D and α receptors at low dose (ED = 0.13 and 0.42 mg/kg, respectively), and 5-HT receptors at a higher dose (ED = 2.6 mg/kg). Given that antagonism of D receptors is more beneficial on the positive symptoms of schizophrenia and antagonism of 5-HT receptors on the negative symptoms, this characteristic underlies haloperidol's greater effect on", "title": "Haloperidol" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a Nobel Prize in 1949. Between the late 1930s and early 1970s, the leucotomy was a widely accepted practice, often performed in non-sterile environments such as small outpatient clinics and patient homes. Psychosurgery remained standard practice until the discovery of antipsychotic pharmacology in the 1950s. The first clinical trial of antipsychotics (also commonly known as neuroleptics) for the treatment of psychosis took place in 1952. Chlorpromazine (brand name: Thorazine) passed clinical trials and became the first antipsychotic medication approved for the treatment of both acute and chronic psychosis. Although the mechanism of action was not discovered until 1963, the administration", "title": "Psychosis" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "milligrams of chlorpromazine. Agents with a chlorpromazine equivalence ranging from 5 to 10 milligrams would be considered \"medium potency\", and agents with 2 milligrams would be considered \"high potency\". Prochlorperazine (Compazine, Buccastem, Stemetil) and Pimozide (Orap) are less commonly used to treat psychotic states, and so are sometimes excluded from this classification. Where: † indicates products that have since been discontinued. Typical antipsychotic Typical antipsychotics are a class of antipsychotic drugs first developed in the 1950s and used to treat psychosis (in particular, schizophrenia). Typical antipsychotics may also be used for the treatment of acute mania, agitation, and other conditions.", "title": "Typical antipsychotic" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "antibacterials and on the use of biological agents for antibacterial therapy. In the 1950s new psychiatric drugs, notably the antipsychotic chlorpromazine, were designed in laboratories and slowly came into preferred use. Although often accepted as an advance in some ways, there was some opposition, due to serious adverse effects such as tardive dyskinesia. Patients often opposed psychiatry and refused or stopped taking the drugs when not subject to psychiatric control. Governments have been heavily involved in the regulation of drug development and drug sales. In the U.S., the Elixir Sulfanilamide disaster led to the establishment of the Food and Drug", "title": "Medication" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In the 1950s new psychiatric drugs, notably the antipsychotic chlorpromazine, slowly came into use. Although often accepted as an advance in some ways, there was opposition, partly due to serious adverse effects such as tardive dyskinesia, and partly due their \"chemical straitjacket\" effect and their alleged use to control and intimidate patients. Patients often opposed psychiatry and refused or stopped taking the drugs when not subject to psychiatric control. There was also increasing opposition to the large-scale use of psychiatric hospitals and institutions, and attempts were made to develop services in the community. In 1950, Scientology was founded by L.", "title": "Anti-psychiatry" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the first antipsychotic chlorpromazine. Others such as haloperidol and trifluoperazine soon followed. It remains unclear whether the newer antipsychotics reduce the chances of developing neuroleptic malignant syndrome, a rare but serious and potentially fatal neurological disorder most often caused by an adverse reaction to neuroleptic or antipsychotic drugs. Most people on antipsychotics get side effects. People on typical antipsychotics tend to have a higher rate of extrapyramidal side effects while some atypicals are associated with considerable weight gain, diabetes, and risk of metabolic syndrome; this is most pronounced with olanzapine, while risperidone and quetiapine are also associated with weight", "title": "Management of schizophrenia" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "classes.\" \"# denotes drugs that have been withdrawn worldwide.\" This category is for drugs that have been called both first and second-generation, depending on the literature being used. Antipsychotic drugs such as haloperidol and chlorpromazine tend to block dopamine D receptors in the dopaminergic pathways of the brain. This means that dopamine released in these pathways has less effect. Excess release of dopamine in the mesolimbic pathway has been linked to psychotic experiences. Decreased dopamine release in the prefrontal cortex, and excess dopamine release in other pathways, are associated with psychotic episodes in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. In addition to", "title": "Antipsychotic" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "add up since they act on the same receptor at different sites. Convergence upon the GABA receptor is why tolerance for one drug in the group will most likely cause cross-tolerance for the other drugs in the group. However, the barbiturates are also AMPA receptor blockers, and in addition interact with the nAChR and voltage-gated calcium channels. As a result, somebody who is tolerant to benzodiazepines is more sensitive to barbiturates than vice versa. These drugs block dopamine receptors and some also block serotonin receptors (such as chlorpromazine, the first antipsychotic used clinically). Having been on one or more antipsychotics", "title": "Cross-tolerance" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "drugs were developed: chlorpromazine (also known as Thorazine), the first widely used antipsychotic, was synthesized in 1950, and iproniazid, one of the first antidepressants, was first synthesized in 1957. In 1959 imipramine, the first tricyclic antidepressant, was developed. Based significantly on clinical observations of the above drug results, in 1965 the seminal paper \"The catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders\" was published. It articulated the \"chemical imbalance\" hypothesis of mental health disorders, especially depression. It formed much of the conceptual basis for the modern era in biological psychiatry. The hypothesis has been extensively revised since its advent in 1965. More recent", "title": "Biological psychiatry" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "inhibition, motor retardation and hypersomnia. This may be a function of the ability of MAOIs to increase synaptic levels of DA in addition to 5-HT and NE. The MAOIs also seem to be effective in the treatment of fatigue associated with fibromyalgia (FM) or chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Although a substantial number of MAOIs were approved in the 1960s, many of these were taken off the market as rapidly as they were introduced. The reason for this is that they were hepatotoxic and could cause jaundice. The first tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), imipramine (Tofranil), was derived from the antipsychotic drug chlorpromazine,", "title": "Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "instances of advantages to drugs that exhibit multi-receptor activity such as the anti-addictive drug ibogaine that acts within a broad range of neurohormonal systems where activity is also exhibited by drugs commonly associated with addiction including opioids, nicotine, and alcohol. Similarly chlorpromazine is primarily used as an antipsychotic, but its strong serotonin receptor blocking effects make it useful for treating serotonergic crisis such as serotonin syndrome. Dextromethorphan for its part is widely used as a cough medication, but its other actions have led to trials for several conditions such as its use as an adjunct to analgesia, and a potential", "title": "Dirty drug" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alimemazine Alimemazine (INN), also known as trimeprazine,; brand names Nedeltran, Panectyl, Repeltin, Therafene, Theraligene, Theralen, Theralene, Vallergan, Vanectyl, and Temaril), commonly provided as a tartrate salt, is a phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic (it prevents itching from causes such as eczema or poison ivy, by acting as an antihistamine). It also acts as a sedative, hypnotic, and antiemetic for prevention of motion sickness. Although it is structurally related to drugs such as chlorpromazine, it is not used as an antipsychotic. In the Russian Federation, it is marketed under the brand name Teraligen for the treatment of anxiety", "title": "Alimemazine" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "recorded the plate number of every vehicle in the lots. The Lenexa police, however, found no record that Randy had flown anywhere or left the country after checking with federal authorities. They therefore concentrated their search on the greater Kansas City metropolitan area. Joe Underhill, a private investigator hired by the family, looked through lakes and parks in both Kansas and Missouri where Potter might have gone to hunt, fish, or just walk. The Potters' daughter Nichole took fliers and passed them out on trips out of the area, as far away as Denver. On the morning of September 12,", "title": "Suicide of Randy Potter" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the backs of ten thousand camels. Battle of Kapetron The Battle of Kapetron or Kapetrou () was fought between the Byzantine-Georgian armies and the Seljuq Turks on September 10 or September 18, 1048. It was the culmination of an Anatolian expedition of Ibrahim Inal and Qutalmish, a cousin of the sultan. The emperor Constantine IX requested help from the Georgian duke of Liparit IV of Kldekari, whom the Byzantines had aided in his struggle against the Georgian king Bagrat IV, to unite against the advancing Seljuqs; but ordered defensive strategy till the arrival of Georgian reinforcements. The battle was preceded", "title": "Battle of Kapetron" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the level crossing and ramps. There is generally an hourly service Monday to Saturdays eastbound to Newcastle and westbound to Hexham with some services extending to Carlisle and additional calls at peak periods. Sundays there is generally an hourly service in each direction (westbound usually to Carlisle). Wylam railway station Wylam railway station is a railway station serving Wylam in Northumberland, England. It is located on the Newcastle and Carlisle Railway, west of Newcastle on the route to Carlisle. It was formerly one of two stations in Wylam, the other being North Wylam Station on the Scotswood, Newburn & Wylam", "title": "Wylam railway station" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "leading up to closure. The 1948 nationalisation of Britain's railways made the line part of the Southern Region of British Railways but inadequate funds were made available for railway modernisation to include railway backwaters such as the Cranleigh line. The weekday service of eight trains in each direction and an evening service to Cranleigh continued but the Sunday service was reduced to one train each way in the morning and evening. Commuters from Bramley and Cranleigh travelling up to London via Guildford were the main users of the line, and an additional service between Cranleigh and Guildford was offered to", "title": "Cranleigh line" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 July 1871 he ran for reelection as deputy for the Gironde but was defeated. Strongly affected by the disappearance of his two children in 1872, and then by the death of Louis Napoleon, he seemed tempted to abandon politics. However, on 6 October 1874 he was elected to the general council for the canton of Langon. He was reelected to Parliament for Bazas on 5 March 1876 after a campaign based on defending the achievements of the Empire and denouncing the Republic. He sat with the Appel au peuple group. He supported Albert de Broglie against the 363. David", "title": "Jérôme David" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and estrogen), or a result of an infectious disease such as meningovascular syphilis, Lyme disease, viral encephalitis, and many others. Drug treatment is indicated for patients with severe disabling chorea. It is treated with haloperidol, chlorpromazine alone or in combination with diazepam, and also pimozide, which is another neuroleptic drug which may have fewer adverse effects than haloperidol. Valproic acid, chloral hydrate, risperidone, or phenobarbital can also be used. Chorea gravidarum Chorea gravidarum is a rare type of chorea which presents with involuntary abnormal movement, characterized by abrupt, brief, nonrhythmic, nonrepetitive movement of any limb, often associated with nonpatterned facial", "title": "Chorea gravidarum" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "similar to morphine. It can be given orally or intramuscularly. There is controversy regarding the use of opioids for people experiencing withdrawal symptoms since these agents can themselves cause relapse on patients when they suspend therapy. Clonidine is a non-opioid adjunct that can be used in situations where opioid use is not desired, such as in patients with high blood pressure. CNS depressants may enhance the depressant effects of hydromorphone, such as other opioids, anesthetics, sedatives, hypnotics, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, phenothiazines, chloral hydrate, dimenhydrinate, and glutethimide. The depressant effect of hydromorphone may also be enhanced by monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors)", "title": "Hydromorphone" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and/or less controlled motor movements, which may result in the tremors often experienced by those with Parkinson's. Increased levels of dopamine have long been implicated in the development of schizophrenia. However, much debate continues to this day surrounding this dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia. Despite the controversy, dopamine antagonists remain a standard and successful treatment for schizophrenia. These antagonists include first generation (typical) antipsychotics such as butyrophenones, phenothiazines, and thioxanthenes. These drugs have largely been replaced by second-generation (atypical) antipsychotics such as clozapine and paliperidone. It should be noted that, in general, these drugs do not act on dopamine-producing neurons themselves,", "title": "Substantia nigra" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Home care is available in the form of a peripherally-inserted central catheter (PICC) line for hydration and nutrition. Home treatment is often less expensive and reduces the risk for a hospital-acquired infection compared with long-term or repeated hospitalizations. A number of antiemetics are effective and safe in pregnancy including: pyridoxine/doxylamine, antihistamines (such as diphenhydramine), and phenothiazines (such as promethazine). With respect to effectiveness, it is unknown if one is superior to another for relieving nausea or vomiting. Limited evidence from published clinical trials suggests the use of medications to treat hyperemesis gravidarum. While pyridoxine/doxylamine, a combination of vitamin B and", "title": "Hyperemesis gravidarum" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "dopamine, a levodopa metabolite, activates), amphetamines and anticoagulants. It may also interact with anticholinergic drugs such as orphenadrine to produce hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar). Chlorpromazine may also interact with epinephrine (adrenaline) to produce a paradoxical fall in blood pressure. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and thiazide diuretics may also accentuate the orthostatic hypotension experienced by those receiving chlorpromazine treatment. Quinidine may interact with chlorpromazine to increase myocardialdepression. Likewise it may also antagonize the effects of clonidine and guanethidine. It also may reduce the seizure threshold and hence a corresponding titration of anticonvulsant treatments should be considered. Prochlorperazine and desferrioxamine may also", "title": "Chlorpromazine" } ]

[ "antipsychotic" ]

[ "Title: Chlorpromazine. Content: health system. Its introduction has been labeled as one of the great advances in the history of psychiatry. It is available as a generic medication. The wholesale cost in the developing world is between US$0.02 and US$0.12 per day. In the United States it costs about US$2 per day. Chlorpromazine is classified as a low-potency typical antipsychotic and in the past was used in the treatment of both acute and chronic psychoses, including schizophrenia and the manic phase of bipolar disorder, as well as amphetamine-induced psychosis. Low-potency antipsychotics have more anticholinergic side effects, such as dry mouth, sedation, and constipation," ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Scotty Wiseman" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You? \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" is a popular song written by Scotty Wiseman and published in 1945. It was the greatest hit of Wiseman and his wife and one of the first country music songs to attract major attention in the pop music field. It's repeating fourth line is \"Well darling, I'm telling you now.\" Bing Crosby and The Andrews Sisters recorded the song on November 25, 1949 and it had a good reception from the trade magazine Billboard who said: \"Ditty’s a sprightly mountain-musiker that had", "title": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You? \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" is a popular song written by Scotty Wiseman and published in 1945. It was the greatest hit of Wiseman and his wife and one of the first country music songs to attract major attention in the pop music field. It's repeating fourth line is \"Well darling, I'm telling you now.\" Bing Crosby and The Andrews Sisters recorded the song on November 25, 1949 and it had a good reception from the trade magazine Billboard who said: \"Ditty’s a sprightly mountain-musiker that had", "title": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "single (\"Be-Bop Baby\", released in September), while Cochran's was an album cut (released in November). The impact of the Elvis version was felt across the Atlantic. Eddie Cochran recorded his version in August 1957 and released it on the album \"Singin' to My Baby\". Musicians on the session were: Have I Told You Lately That I Love You? \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" is a popular song written by Scotty Wiseman and published in 1945. It was the greatest hit of Wiseman and his wife and one of the first country music songs to attract major", "title": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "also features appearances from actress Reese Witherspoon on \"Somethin' Stupid\", Naturally 7 and The Puppini Sisters, and includes covers of songs such as the Bee Gees' \"To Love Somebody\", Dean Martin's \"Nevertheless (I'm in Love with You)\", the Miracles' \"Who's Lovin' You\", Jackie Wilson's \"To Be Loved\", and Scotty Wiseman's \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" In an interview posted on his official website, Bublé stated: \"My new record is about love, happiness, fun and yummy things. Getting to work with my friend and longtime collaborator Bob Rock, who was also responsible for \"Call Me Irresponsible\", \"Crazy", "title": "To Be Loved" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The common torpedo is a bottom-dweller usually found close to shore at depths of , though it has occasionally been reported from as deep as . It inhabits soft-bottomed habitats such as sandy flats and seagrass beds. The pectoral fin disc of the common torpedo is almost circular in shape and about 1.3–1.4 times wider than long. The front margin of the disc is nearly straight. The two large, kidney-shaped electric organs are visible beneath the skin on either side of the head. The eyes are small and followed by spiracles of comparable size. The lateral and posterior rims of", "title": "Common torpedo" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "number ending in VIII is also such a Friedman number. Friedman number A Friedman number is an integer, which in a given base, is the result of an expression using all its own digits in combination with any of the four basic arithmetic operators (+, −, ×, ÷), additive inverses, parentheses, and exponentiation. For example, 347 is a Friedman number, since 347 = 7 + 4. The base 10 Friedman numbers are: Friedman numbers are named after Erich Friedman, an Associate Professor of Mathematics and ex-chairman of the Mathematics and Computer Science Department at Stetson University, located in DeLand, Florida.", "title": "Friedman number" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the trees were filled with good spirits, and kept the land firm otherwise it would melt or disappear under water and floods. Eyck names: The popular Dutch names, \"Eyck\" and \"Van Eyck\", mean \"oak\" and \"of the oak\", respectively. Oak trees were venerated in Druidic religion and mythology. Many other place names in Netherlands have ancient mythological meanings, some named after Pre-Christian deities or reflecting other myths of the ancient people: Mythology in the Low Countries The mythology of the modern-day Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg has its roots in the mythologies of pre-Christian (e.g. Gaulish (Gallo-Roman) and Germanic) cultures, predating", "title": "Mythology in the Low Countries" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Donald Bartlett Donald Mackenzie Maynard Bartlett (25 August 1873 – 16 October 1969) was an Anglican priest and author. Bartlett was educated at Haileybury; Clare College, Cambridge; and Wells Theological College. He was ordained in 1896. After curacies in Bethnal Green, Ashill and Leeds he was Vicar of St Mark, Leeds. During the First World War he was a Chaplain to the British Armed Forces. He was Vicar of St Wilfrid, Harrogate from 1919 to 1940; Rural Dean of Knaresborough from 1935 to 1937; Archdeacon of Leeds from 1937 to 1940; Archdeacon of Richmond from 1940 to 1951; and a", "title": "Donald Bartlett" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Monash Undergraduate Prize 2012, and topical journalism. As well as collected columns of cultural critics. Noel Carrington, an editor at \"Country Life\" magazine, first approached Lane with the idea of publishing low-cost, illustrated non-fiction children's books in 1938. Inspired by the Editions Père Castor books drawn by Rojan and the technique of autolithography used in the poster art of the time, Carrington's suggestion for what was to become the \"Puffin Picture Book\" series was adopted by Penguin in 1940 when, as Lane saw it, evacuated city children would need books on farming and natural history to help adjust to", "title": "Penguin Books" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "its innings a couple of years back on straight hillbilly diskings. Bing and the gals are in top form as they harmonize it to a spanking fare-thee-well.\" The record entered the Billboard charts on January 21, 1950 and in a four-week stay it peaked at No. 24. Lulu Belle and Scotty released their version in 1956 on a Mercury Records 45 rpm single. The earliest and easily most prominent recording of \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You\" in the early rock era was by Elvis Presley. According to the book of the CD-boxset \"Elvis - The Complete", "title": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "son, who had not answered his parents' phone calls in weeks: \"I want you to know that if you abuse my credit again, I will be forced to file forgery affidavits in order to disclaim liability and that applies to the Citibank college loan if you attempt to reactivate it or use my credit to obtain any other loan.\" The email concluded: \"We may be disappointed with you, but your mother and I still love you and care about your future.\" Christopher Porco told investigators that on the night of November 14 he had retired to a dormitory lounge to", "title": "Christopher Porco" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "believed that Britain should be concentrating its strength in Europe, observing that if Germany were defeated, the war would be won, but if the Ottoman Empire were defeated, Germany would still have to be defeated. However, the egomaniac Townshend wrote in a letter to his wife Alice 17 days later: \"I told you, darling, that I only wanted my chance! You should have seen the British and Indian soldiers cheering me as I stood on the \"Comet\". I must have the gift of making men (I mean the soldier men) love me and follow me. I only known the 6th", "title": "Charles Townshend (British Army officer)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and dressed in pink silk. Today, the painting hangs in the York Art Gallery. The art historian Anna Brownell Jameson described Charlotte Fitzroy as having \"rivaled her mother in beauty, but was far unlike her in every other respect.\" It appears that Charles II was a loving father. In 1682 he wrote to Charlotte: \"I must tell you I am glad to hear you are with child, and I hope to see you here before it be long, that I may have the satisfaction myself of telling you how much I love you, and how truly I am your kind", "title": "Charlotte Lee, Countess of Lichfield" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "attacked him. Umar, who was then in front of the door to Fatimah's house, said to Fatimah, \"I know that the Prophet of God did not love any one more than you, but this will not stop me to carry out my decision. If these people stay in your house, I will burn the door in front of you.\" According to another narration, Umar asked for wood, and then told those inside the house, \"I swear by Allah who has my soul in his hand, that if you do not come out, I will burn the house.\" Umar was then", "title": "Umar" } ]

[ "Scotty Wiseman" ]

[ "Title: Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?. Content: Have I Told You Lately That I Love You? \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" is a popular song written by Scotty Wiseman and published in 1945. It was the greatest hit of Wiseman and his wife and one of the first country music songs to attract major attention in the pop music field. It's repeating fourth line is \"Well darling, I'm telling you now.\" Bing Crosby and The Andrews Sisters recorded the song on November 25, 1949 and it had a good reception from the trade magazine Billboard who said: \"Ditty’s a sprightly mountain-musiker that had" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "1 January 1999" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "History of the euro The euro came into existence on 1 January 1999, although it had been a goal of the European Union (EU) and its predecessors since the 1960s. After tough negotiations, particularly due to opposition from the United Kingdom, the Maastricht Treaty entered into force in 1993 with the goal of creating an economic and monetary union by 1999 for all EU states except the UK and Denmark (even though Denmark has a fixed exchange rate policy with the euro). In 1999 the currency was born virtually and in 2002 notes and coins began to circulate. It rapidly", "title": "History of the euro" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "opportunity for foreign diversification without reliance on the currency of a single country. The ECU was conceived on 13 March 1979 as an internal accounting unit. It had the ISO 4217 currency code XEU. On 1 January 1999, the euro (with the code EUR and symbol €) replaced the ECU, at the value €1 = 1 ECU. Unlike the ECU, the euro is a real currency, although not all member states participate (for details on euro membership see Eurozone). Two of the countries in the ECU basket of currencies, UK and Denmark, did not join the eurozone, and a third,", "title": "European Currency Unit" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Euro Currency Index The Euro Currency Index (EUR_I) represents the arithmetic ratio of four major currencies against the Euro: US-Dollar, British Pound, Japanese Yen and Swiss Franc. All currencies are expressed in units of currency per Euro. The index was launched in 2004 by the exchange portal Stooq.com. Underlying are 100 points on 4 January 1971. Before the introduction of the European single currency on 1 January 1999 an exchange rate of 1 Euro = 1.95583 Deutsche mark was calculated. Based on the progression, Euro Currency Index can show the strength or weakness of the Euro. A rising index indicates", "title": "Euro Currency Index" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "table shows the annual high, low and closing levels of the back-calculated Euro Currency Index from 1971 until 2012. ¹ 31. December 2012 Euro Currency Index The Euro Currency Index (EUR_I) represents the arithmetic ratio of four major currencies against the Euro: US-Dollar, British Pound, Japanese Yen and Swiss Franc. All currencies are expressed in units of currency per Euro. The index was launched in 2004 by the exchange portal Stooq.com. Underlying are 100 points on 4 January 1971. Before the introduction of the European single currency on 1 January 1999 an exchange rate of 1 Euro = 1.95583 Deutsche", "title": "Euro Currency Index" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "cheques, electronic transfers, banking, etc.) at midnight on 1 January 1999, when the national currencies of participating countries (the eurozone) ceased to exist independently. Their exchange rates were locked at fixed rates against each other. The euro thus became the successor to the European Currency Unit (ECU). The notes and coins for the old currencies, however, continued to be used as legal tender until new euro notes and coins were introduced on 1 January 2002. The changeover period during which the former currencies' notes and coins were exchanged for those of the euro lasted about two months, until 28 February", "title": "Euro" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "euro currency union as the third stage of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). Further, certain states outside the EU have adopted the euro as their currency, despite not belonging to the EMU. Thus, a total of 25 states, including 19 European Union states and six non-EU members, currently use the euro. The Eurozone came into existence with the official launch of the euro on 1 January 1999. Physical coins and banknotes were introduced on 1 January 2002. The original members were Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. Greece adopted the euro", "title": "European integration" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "points). The Euro Currency Index started on 4 January 1971 with 100 points. Before the introduction of the European single currency on 1 January 1999, an exchange rate of 1 Euro = 1.95583 Deutsche Mark was calculated. On April 19, 1971, the Euro Currency Index gained 99.67 points calculated with an all-time low. Until 3 December 1979, the index rose by 68.0 percent to 167.43 points. With the depreciation of the Deutsche Mark against the major currencies, the index fell to mid-1980s. On 3 May 1985, the Euro Currency Index was at level 122.26 points, up by 27.0 percent. The", "title": "Euro Currency Index" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "economy, the German Deutsche Mark gained the status of the second most important reserve currency after the US dollar. When the euro was introduced on 1 January 1999, replacing the Mark, French franc and ten other European currencies, it inherited the status of a major reserve currency from the Mark. Since then, its contribution to official reserves has risen continually as banks seek to diversify their reserves, and trade in the eurozone continues to expand. Former U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan said in September 2007 that the euro could replace the U.S. dollar as the world's primary reserve currency.", "title": "Reserve currency" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "midnight on 1 January 1999, when the national currencies of participating countries (the eurozone) ceased to exist independently in that their exchange rates were locked at fixed rates against each other, effectively making them mere non-decimal subdivisions of the euro. The euro thus became the successor to the European Currency Unit (ECU). The notes and coins for the old currencies, however, continued to be used as legal tender until new notes and coins were introduced on 1 January 2002 (having been distributed in small amounts in the previous December). Beginning on 1 January 1999, all bonds and other forms of", "title": "History of the euro" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "European Exchange Rate Mechanism The European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) was a system introduced by the European Economic Community on 13 March 1979, as part of the European Monetary System (EMS), to reduce exchange rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe, in preparation for Economic and Monetary Union and the introduction of a single currency, the euro, which took place on 1 January 1999. After the adoption of the euro, policy changed to linking currencies of EU countries outside the eurozone to the euro (having the common currency as a central point). The goal was to improve the stability", "title": "European Exchange Rate Mechanism" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has a green colour scheme. The hundred euro notes depict bridges and arches/doorways in the Baroque and Rococo style (between the 17th and 18th century). The hundred euro note contains several complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document its authenticity. The new banknotes of the Europa series 100 euro banknote will start circulating on 28 May 2019. The euro was founded on 1 January 1999, when it became the currency of over 300 million people in Europe. For the first three years of its existence it was an invisible currency, only used in accountancy.", "title": "100 euro note" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "yellow colour scheme. The two hundred euro banknotes depict bridges and arches/doorways in Art Nouveau style (19th and 20th centuries). The €200 note contains several complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document its authenticity. The new banknotes of the Europa series 200 euro banknote will start circulating on 28 May 2019. The euro was founded on 1 January 1999, when it became the currency of over 300 million people in Europe. For the first three years of its existence it was an invisible currency, only used in accountancy. Euro cash was not introduced until", "title": "200 euro note" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "about 1.5 years before it is replaced due to wear. It is the second-smallest note measuring 127x67 mm with a pink colour scheme. The ten euro banknotes depict bridges and arches/doorways in Romanesque architecture (between the 11th and 12th centuries). The ten euro note contains several complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document its authenticity. The euro was founded on 1 January 1999, when it became the currency of over 300 million people in Europe. For the first three years of its existence it was an invisible currency, only used in accountancy. Euro cash", "title": "10 euro note" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in Madrid. The euro was introduced to world financial markets as an accounting currency on 1 January 1999, replacing the former European Currency Unit (ECU) at a ratio of 1:1 (US$1.1743). Physical euro coins and banknotes entered into circulation on 1 January 2002, making it the day-to-day operating currency of its original members, and by March 2002 it had completely replaced the former currencies. While the euro dropped subsequently to US$0.83 within two years (26 October 2000), it has traded above the U.S. dollar since the end of 2002, peaking at US$1.60 on 18 July 2008. In late 2009, the", "title": "Euro" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "26 April 2019. “Authorities increasingly suspect that they (€500 notes) are being used for illegal purposes, an argument that we can no longer ignore,” according to a high-ranking bank official, Benoît Cœuré. The euro was founded on 1 January 1999, when it became the currency of over 300 million people in Europe. For the first three years of its existence it was an invisible currency, only used in accountancy. Euro cash was not introduced until 1 January 2002, when it replaced the national banknotes and coins of the countries in eurozone 12, such as the Luxembourgish franc. Slovenia joined the", "title": "500 euro note" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "euro on 1 January 1999, in accordance with the 1992 Maastricht Treaty and gave control of its monetary policy to the European Central Bank in Frankfurt, Germany, in accordance with the 1998 Treaty of Amsterdam. The euro contributed to the post-1998 investment rate in countries that previously had a weak currency through the integration of financial markets; however, there is little or no evidence that the introduction of the euro increased the efficiency of capital allocation. The introduction of the single currency, with European Central Bank interest rates being lower than what national interest rates would have been had Ireland", "title": "Irish property bubble" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Germany was reunified in 1990. The German mark was replaced by the euro, first as an accounting currency on 1 January 1999, at a conversion rate of 1.95583 marks per euro. Thereafter, the mark-denominated notes and coins represented the euro at that conversion rate, and remained legal tender until 1 January 2002, when they were replaced by euro notes and coins. Germany mints its own German euro coins, but all euro coins are legal tender throughout the Eurozone. The remaining Convertible mark of Bosnia-Herzegovina is a currency that officially replaced the German mark as de facto currency of the ruptured", "title": "Mark (currency)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "European Currency Unit The European Currency Unit (₠ or ECU, ) was a basket of the currencies of the European Community member states, used as the unit of account of the European Community before being replaced by the euro on 1 January 1999, at parity. The ECU itself replaced the European Unit of Account, also at parity, on 13 March 1979. The European Exchange Rate Mechanism attempted to minimize fluctuations between member state currencies and the ECU. The ECU was also used in some international financial transactions, where its advantage was that securities denominated in ECUs provided investors with the", "title": "European Currency Unit" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "founded on 1 January 1999, when it became the currency of over 300 million people in Europe. For the first three years of its existence it was an invisible currency, only used in accountancy. Euro cash was not introduced until 1 January 2002, when it replaced the national banknotes and coins of the countries in eurozone 12, such as the Irish pound and the Austrian schilling. Slovenia joined the Eurozone in 2007, Cyprus and Malta in 2008, Slovakia in 2009, Estonia in 2011 and Latvia on 1 January 2014. The changeover period during which the former currencies' notes and coins", "title": "5 euro note" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lampoon's \"301: The Legend of Awesomest Maximus\" (2009), as well as Bamboo Shark (2011). She has appearanced in \"People\", \"Maxim\", \"Stuff\", and \"Marie Claire\" and TV appearances on \"Chelsea Lately\", and \"The Tyra Banks Show\". Tiffany Claus Tiffany Claus (born July 14, 1980) is an American actress, model, classically trained mezzo-soprano vocalist, and professional oil painter. She is best known for her resemblance to actress Angelina Jolie. Claus is a professional Jolie impersonator, body double and stand-in. She is of German and Russian heritage. She studied fine art and music and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and", "title": "Tiffany Claus" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "has been actively involved with the H.E.L.P. Group, a non-profit organization serving children with special needs, and the Big Brothers/Big Sisters program of Los Angeles. Michael Kassan Michael E. Kassan (born December 11, 1950) is a digital media expert, entrepreneur, commentator, and adviser to media companies. Kassan is the founder and CEO of MediaLink. After receiving his BA/JD from UCLA and LLM-Taxation from NYU, Kassan began his career as a tax lawyer in the entertainment industry where he practiced for 10+ years. Kassan is married to Ronnie and has three children, Alex, Brett and Adam. After several entrepreneurial ventures, Kassan", "title": "Michael Kassan" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "back to glucose. Changes in the levels of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and plasma pH are sent to the respiratory center, in the brainstem where they are regulated. The partial pressure of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the arterial blood is monitored by the peripheral chemoreceptors (PNS) in the carotid artery and aortic arch. A change in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is detected as altered pH in the cerebrospinal fluid by central chemoreceptors (CNS) in the medulla oblongata of the brainstem. Information from these sets of sensors is sent to the respiratory center which activates the effector organs –", "title": "Homeostasis" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to the pilot committee of Gather the Centrists, a club ran by his senate colleague Jean Arthuis, which became part of the Centrist Alliance in 2009. 1. Une partie du MoDem se rapproche du Nouveau Centre, Laurent de Boissieu, La Croix, 8 avril 2008, page 8 Joseph Kergueris Joseph Kergueris (born 2 October 1938) was a member of the Senate of France, who represented the Morbihan department. He is a member of the Centrist Union. Joseph Kergueris began his political career as mayor of Landévant in 1971. Known for his skills in conference management as member of the Union for", "title": "Joseph Kergueris" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "later seasons, but the show continues to be the top rated home produced show on RTÉ Two. Following on from the success of their show, Podge and Rodge were asked to appear in several television advertisements for RTÉ which encouraged viewers to pay their television licences. They were also featured in a radio ad for Will Leahy's \"The Saturday Show\" on RTÉ 2fm, in which they described the show as better than \"\"shit on a stick\"\". Another spin-off saw them interviewing nemesis Pat Kenny for the People in Need Telethon whilst around the same time a book, \"The Ballydung Bible\",", "title": "The Podge and Rodge Show" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Poland and the euro Poland does not use the euro as its currency. However, under the terms of their Treaty of Accession with the European Union, all new Member States \"shall participate in the Economic and Monetary Union from the date of accession as a Member State with a derogation\", which means that Poland is obliged to eventually replace its currency, the złoty, with the euro. There is no target date for Polish euro adoption, and no fixed date for when the country will join ERM-II (the fifth euro convergence criterion). The country's former Deputy Prime Minister Janusz Piechociński has", "title": "Poland and the euro" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Latvian euro coins Latvia replaced its previous currency, the lats, with the euro on 1 January 2014, after a European Union (EU) assessment in June 2013 asserted that the country had met all convergence criteria necessary for euro adoption. The adoption process began 1 May 2004, when Latvia joined the European Union, entering the EU's Economic and Monetary Union. At the start of 2005, the lats was pegged to the euro at Ls 0.702804 = €1, and Latvia joined the European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM ll), four months later on 2 May 2005. Latvia's Treaty of Accession to the European", "title": "Latvian euro coins" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "have become increasingly popular, and the European Central Bank has approved their printing. A popular addition to this series was issued in 2018 by the city of Trier, and shows Karl Marx, commemorating the bicentennial of his birth there. Euro banknotes Banknotes of the euro, the currency of the euro area and institutions, have been in circulation since the first series was issued in 2002. They are issued by the national central banks of the Eurosystem or the European Central Bank. In 1999 the euro was introduced virtually, and in 2002 notes and coins began to circulate. The euro rapidly", "title": "Euro banknotes" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "De facto currency A de facto currency is a unit of money that is not legal tender in a country but is treated as such by most of the populace. The United States dollar and the European Union euro are the most common de facto currencies. Andorra used the euro unofficially prior to June 2013, at which point the euro became its official currency. The euro remains the de facto currency in Kosovo and Montenegro. Countries using the United States dollar as their de facto currency include Aruba and Cambodia, where most hotels, restaurants, and transportation are priced in dollars;", "title": "De facto currency" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "national currencies had to be carried out using the process of triangulation via the euro. The \"definitive\" values of one euro in terms of the exchange rates at which the currency entered the euro are shown on the right. The rates were determined by the Council of the European Union, based on a recommendation from the European Commission based on the market rates on 31 December 1998. They were set so that one European Currency Unit (ECU) would equal one euro. The European Currency Unit was an accounting unit used by the EU, based on the currencies of the member", "title": "Euro" } ]

[ "1 January 1999" ]

[ "Title: History of the euro. Content: History of the euro The euro came into existence on 1 January 1999, although it had been a goal of the European Union (EU) and its predecessors since the 1960s. After tough negotiations, particularly due to opposition from the United Kingdom, the Maastricht Treaty entered into force in 1993 with the goal of creating an economic and monetary union by 1999 for all EU states except the UK and Denmark (even though Denmark has a fixed exchange rate policy with the euro). In 1999 the currency was born virtually and in 2002 notes and coins began to circulate. It rapidly" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "in the early 2nd century" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Catholic (term) The word catholic (with lowercase \"c\"; derived via Late Latin \"catholicus\", from the Greek adjective (\"katholikos\"), meaning \"universal\") comes from the Greek phrase (\"katholou\"), meaning \"on the whole\", \"according to the whole\" or \"in general\", and is a combination of the Greek words meaning \"about\" and meaning \"whole\". The term Catholic (usually written with uppercase \"C\" in English) was first used to describe the Christian Church in the early 2nd century to emphasize its universal scope. In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages. The word in English can mean either \"of", "title": "Catholic (term)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Catholic (term) The word catholic (with lowercase \"c\"; derived via Late Latin \"catholicus\", from the Greek adjective (\"katholikos\"), meaning \"universal\") comes from the Greek phrase (\"katholou\"), meaning \"on the whole\", \"according to the whole\" or \"in general\", and is a combination of the Greek words meaning \"about\" and meaning \"whole\". The term Catholic (usually written with uppercase \"C\" in English) was first used to describe the Christian Church in the early 2nd century to emphasize its universal scope. In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages. The word in English can mean either \"of", "title": "Catholic (term)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Little River County, who was in turn was narrowly defeated by Rockefeller in the general election. (Another candidate in the primary was former Arkansas Attorney General Bruce Bennett of El Dorado, who was first elected in 1956, the year that Johnson challenged Faubus. Bennett, at the time a segregationist, himself unsuccessfully opposed Faubus in the 1960 gubernatorial primary.) Johnson made three more bids for office, all unsuccessful. In 1976, he unsuccessfully challenged the re-election bid of Chief Justice Carleton Harris of the Arkansas Supreme Court, but lost with 44 percent of the vote. In 1980, expressing alarm that Pulaski County", "title": "James D. Johnson" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Morning Jacket frontman Jim James released a solo album \"Regions of Light and Sound of God\" in 2013 inspired by \"Gods' Man\", which he had at first conceived as a soundtrack to a film adaptation of the book. \"Gods' Man\" remains Ward's best known and most widely read wordless novel. Spiegelman considered this due less to the qualities of the book \"per se\" in relation to Ward's other wordless novels as to the book's novelty as the first wordless novel published in the US. Irwin Haas praised the artwork but found the storytelling uneven, and thought that only with his", "title": "Gods' Man" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to 1971, now the Uleybury School Museum). In 1972 the current primary school was built on McGilp Road. One Tree Hill has an Institute Hall built 1906 and Uniting Church built 1867 (originally Methodist) and many historic buildings.The township has a small shopping centre and a hotel named the Blacksmiths Inn. The Para Wirra Conservation Park is north-east of the town. There is no specific provision for bicycles on any of the local roads. There are footpaths on most roads within the town and along Black Top Road in some sections up three kilometres west of the town using land", "title": "One Tree Hill, South Australia" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elders, National Assembly and Nigeria Inter-religious Council (NIREC), all tried to no avail to bring back peace to Unilorin and the entire university system in the country. The Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC), the International Labour Organisation (ILO), UNESCO and a coalition of civil society organisations led by the Committee for the defence of human rights (CDHR) also intervened to no avail. At this point, five of the Unilorin 49, led by Dr. Taiwo Oloruntoba-Oju, approached the Federal High Court, Ilorin to seek redress on behalf of their other colleagues. Precisely on July 26, 2005, the Federal High Court, Ilorin under", "title": "University of Ilorin" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rob Sheridan Rob Sheridan (born October 11, 1979) is an American graphic designer, Art director, photographer, and comic book author best known for his extensive work with the band Nine Inch Nails. Sheridan attended art school at New York's Pratt Institute for one year before being hired at age 19 by Nine Inch Nails' Trent Reznor in 1999, on the merits of a Nine Inch Nails fansite he created during high school. He was initially hired to maintain the newly launched official Nine Inch Nails website. He then also took over as art director for the band, contributing photography, web", "title": "Rob Sheridan" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "as well as \"cipher\", have also been used historically. The word \"zero\" came into the English language via French \"zéro\" from Italian \"zero\", Italian contraction of Venetian \"zevero\" form of 'Italian \"zefiro\" via \"ṣafira\" or \"ṣifr\". In pre-Islamic time the word \"ṣifr\" (Arabic صفر) had the meaning \"empty\". \"Sifr\" evolved to mean zero when it was used to translate \"śūnya\" (Sanskrit : शून्य) from India . The first known English use of \"zero\" was in 1598. The Italian mathematician Fibonacci (c. 1170–1250), who grew up in North Africa and is credited with introducing the decimal system to Europe, used the", "title": "0" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the Bible was commissioned only in 382. The Latin hymn thus uses the word \"excelsis\" to translate the Greek word \"ὑψίστοις\" (the highest) in , not the word \"altissimis\", which Saint Jerome preferred for his translation. However, this word is used near the end: \"tu solus Altissimus, Jesu Christe\" (you alone the Most High, Jesus Christ). In the Byzantine Rite (used by the Eastern Catholic Churches and the Eastern Orthodox), the Gloria is referred to as the \"Doxology\", and there are two forms: the Greater Doxology and the Lesser Doxology. The Greater Doxology is always sung, whereas the Lesser", "title": "Gloria in excelsis Deo" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "for Japan every year. That trade continued with few interruptions until 1638, when it was prohibited by the rulers of Japan on the grounds that the ships were smuggling Catholic priests into the country. In the middle of the 16th century the first galleons were developed from the carrack. The galleon design came to replace that of the carrack although carracks were still in use as late as the early 17th century. The word caracca and derivative words is popularly used in reference to an cumbersome individual, to an old vessel, or to a vehicle in a very bad condition.", "title": "Carrack" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "appointed bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Breda. His name circulated for some time. Liesen's predecessor, Hans van den Hende moved to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rotterdam. On January 28, 2012, Liesen was installed as bishop in a celebration at Saint Anthony Cathedral in Breda. Liesen chose the motto Providebit Deus (God will provide), the only word to Isaac said when Abraham was worried about what was the sacrificial lamb (Genesis 22). According to Liesen he was just as sweet remained in Eygelshoven pastor and he had not asked for further study. He also said that to be", "title": "Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Liesen" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in the time period. The Irish politician and child rape victim Colm O'Gorman was highly critical of such statements made by Donohue on the Irish radio show \"The Last Word\". O'Gorman later wrote that Donohue's analysis was shockingly \"simplistic\". When President Barack Obama named gay activist Harry Knox to the White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships in 2009, Donohue termed Knox \"an anti-Catholic bigot who has called the pope a liar.\" In November 2010, a portion of a video by the late artist David Wojnarowicz, which was included in an exhibit focused on gay-themed art, \"Hide/Seek: Difference and", "title": "Catholic League (U.S.)" } ]

[ "in the early 2nd century" ]

[ "Title: Catholic (term). Content: Catholic (term) The word catholic (with lowercase \"c\"; derived via Late Latin \"catholicus\", from the Greek adjective (\"katholikos\"), meaning \"universal\") comes from the Greek phrase (\"katholou\"), meaning \"on the whole\", \"according to the whole\" or \"in general\", and is a combination of the Greek words meaning \"about\" and meaning \"whole\". The term Catholic (usually written with uppercase \"C\" in English) was first used to describe the Christian Church in the early 2nd century to emphasize its universal scope. In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages. The word in English can mean either \"of" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "the Sri Lankan military" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sri Lankan Civil War The Sri Lankan Civil War was an armed conflict fought on the island of Sri Lanka. Beginning on 23 July 1983, there was an intermittent insurgency against the government by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (the LTTE, also known as the Tamil Tigers), which fought to create an independent Tamil state called Tamil Eelam in the north and the east of the island. After a 26-year military campaign, the Sri Lankan military defeated the Tamil Tigers in May 2009, bringing the civil war to an end. For over 25 years, the war caused significant hardships", "title": "Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sri Lankan Civil War The Sri Lankan Civil War was an armed conflict fought on the island of Sri Lanka. Beginning on 23 July 1983, there was an intermittent insurgency against the government by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (the LTTE, also known as the Tamil Tigers), which fought to create an independent Tamil state called Tamil Eelam in the north and the east of the island. After a 26-year military campaign, the Sri Lankan military defeated the Tamil Tigers in May 2009, bringing the civil war to an end. For over 25 years, the war caused significant hardships", "title": "Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Aanandapuram The Battle of Aanandapuram was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military, 58 Division, 53 Division and Task Force 8 and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the last stronghold held by the LTTE. This battle is a part of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The battle was fought in the Aanandapuram area of Puthukkudiyirippu AGA Sri Lanka. Since the start of the northern offensive in 2008 the Sri Lankan Army had been steadily progressing on multiple fronts. As the LTTE had", "title": "Battle of Aanandapuram" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "fought against the Sri Lankan state to create an independent state of Tamil Eelam in the north and east of Sri Lanka. By 2007 the civil war had cost an estimated 70,000 lives. The final months of the civil war in late 2008/early 2009 witnessed particularly brutal fighting between the Sri Lankan military and the LTTE. Around 300,000 civilians were trapped between the two sides. The civil war ended on 18 May 2009 with the killing of Velupillai Prabhakaran, leader of the LTTE. A United Nations report found that as many as 40,000 civilians may have been killed in the", "title": "Mullivaikkal Remembrance Day" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ananthapuram, Sri Lanka Ananthapuram () is a village in north-eastern Sri Lanka. It is located approximately north east of the town of Puthukkudiyiruppu and is by the A35 Paranthan-Mullaitivu highway. The village is one of nine in the Ananthapuram GN Division (Village Officer Division). Eastern Mullaitivu District including Ananthapuram witnessed particularly brutal fighting between the Sri Lankan military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in the final months of the Sri Lankan Civil War in early 2009. The Battle of Aanandapuram, one of the last major battles in civil war was fought at Ananthapuram. A United Nations report", "title": "Ananthapuram, Sri Lanka" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War The Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War was the deployment of the Indian Peace Keeping Force in Sri Lanka intended to perform a peacekeeping role. The deployment followed the Indo-Sri Lankan Accord between India and Sri Lanka of 1987 which was intended to end the Sri Lankan Civil War between militant Sri Lankan Tamil nationalists, principally the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), and the Sri Lankan military. The original intention was the Indian Peace Keeping Force would not be involved in large scale military operations. However, after a few", "title": "Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Vidattaltivu The Battle of Vidattaltivu was a military conflict over the town of Vidattaltivu, Sri Lanka fought by the 58 Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The battle took place on July 16, 2008, part of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The 58 Division victory in the battle marked the first time the Army had been in control of the town in 21 years. According to the Sri Lankan Ministry of Defence, the town had been the primary base used by the", "title": "Battle of Vidattaltivu" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu The Battle Of Puthukkudiyirippu was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military, 58 Division, 53 Division and Task Force 8 and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the last stronghold held by the LTTE. This battle is a part of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu was an armed confrontation over control over the AGA division of Puthukkudiyirippu in Sri Lanka between the 55, 58th and 53rd Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil", "title": "Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Sri Lankan Army indicates this suicide bomber was sent by the LTTE. Witnesses describe the boy behaving as though he had been \"drugged or severely harassed before the mission.\" Battle of Chalai The Battle of Chalai was an armed confrontation over control of Chalai, Sri Lanka between the 55 Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) during the Sri Lankan civil war, fought in February 2009. Chalai was the final Sea Tiger base held by the LTTE during the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV. Fighting lasted for five days, following which", "title": "Battle of Chalai" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lanka were involved in an armed conflict with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a militant organisation which fought to create an independent Tamil in the north and eastern provinces of the island. Beginning from 1983, the war has lasted nearly three decades and was one of the longest-running civil wars in Asia. After a 26-year long military campaign, the Sri Lankan military defeated the Tamil Tigers in May 2009, bringing the civil war to an end. There are widespread allegations that the Sri Lankan military and the LTTE committed numerous atrocities and human rights violations, including war crimes,", "title": "Terrorism in Sri Lanka" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Kilinochchi 2008–09 The Battle of Kilinochchi was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the town of Kilinochchi in the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war between November 2008 and January 2009. The town of Kilinochchi was the administrative center and de facto capital of the LTTE's proposed state of Tamil Eelam. The Sri Lankan Army (SLA) conducted an offensive through the months of November and December 2008 during which three attempts were made to capture the town", "title": "Battle of Kilinochchi 2008–09" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and destroyed the historical documents of the Jesuit missions of the library of the Archdiocese of Córdoba.\" Alleged war crimes during the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War There are allegations that war crimes were committed by the Sri Lankan military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers) during the Sri Lankan Civil War, particularly during the final months of the Eelam War IV phase in 2009. The alleged war crimes include attacks on civilians and civilian buildings by both sides; executions of combatants and prisoners by both sides; enforced disappearances by the Sri Lankan", "title": "Alleged war crimes during the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alleged war crimes during the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War There are allegations that war crimes were committed by the Sri Lankan military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers) during the Sri Lankan Civil War, particularly during the final months of the Eelam War IV phase in 2009. The alleged war crimes include attacks on civilians and civilian buildings by both sides; executions of combatants and prisoners by both sides; enforced disappearances by the Sri Lankan military and paramilitary groups backed by them; acute shortages of food, medicine, and clean water for civilians", "title": "Alleged war crimes during the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Allegations of chemical weapons use in the Sri Lankan Civil War There are allegations that chemical weapons were used by the Sri Lankan military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) during the Sri Lankan Civil War. No strong evidence for indicating the consistent use of such weapons during the war have been found thus far. The LTTE has accused the Sri Lankan military of obtaining and using chemical weapons against its combatants and Tamil civilians. In 2001 the LTTE claimed that the government had obtained banned chemical weapons, and warned of \"dangerous consequences\" should they be deployed", "title": "Allegations of chemical weapons use in the Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Navaly church bombing The Navaly Church bombing was the bombing of the Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in Navaly (or Navali) in the Jaffna peninsula by the Sri Lankan Air Force during the Sri Lankan Civil War. It is estimated that at least 125 civilians, who had taken refuge from the fighting inside the church, died as a result of this incident. The victims included men, women and children. This incident occurred during a phase of the Sri Lankan Civil War when the Sri Lankan military were on the offensive to retake the Jaffna peninsula. This operation was", "title": "Navaly church bombing" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "reason in September 1998. Battle of Paranthan The Battle of Paranthan was a military conflict over control of Paranthan, Sri Lanka between the 58 Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) as an engagement of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. Fought from December 30, 2008 to January 1, 2009, the Army announced on the January 1 that it had claimed the land. The Army indicated that it had previously claimed the town in September 1996 during the campaign of Sathjaya I and Sathjaya II, but", "title": "Battle of Paranthan" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "LTTE for its water operations and had also served as their logistics hub, making the taking of the town by the Army a \"fatal blow\" to the LTTE. Battle of Vidattaltivu The Battle of Vidattaltivu was a military conflict over the town of Vidattaltivu, Sri Lanka fought by the 58 Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The battle took place on July 16, 2008, part of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The 58 Division victory in the battle marked the first time the Army", "title": "Battle of Vidattaltivu" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Paranthan The Battle of Paranthan was a military conflict over control of Paranthan, Sri Lanka between the 58 Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) as an engagement of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. Fought from December 30, 2008 to January 1, 2009, the Army announced on the January 1 that it had claimed the land. The Army indicated that it had previously claimed the town in September 1996 during the campaign of Sathjaya I and Sathjaya II, but had withdrawn for tactical", "title": "Battle of Paranthan" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Chalai The Battle of Chalai was an armed confrontation over control of Chalai, Sri Lanka between the 55 Division of the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) during the Sri Lankan civil war, fought in February 2009. Chalai was the final Sea Tiger base held by the LTTE during the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV. Fighting lasted for five days, following which the 55 Division took control of the area. During the engagement, one soldier was wounded when a bomb carried by a child between 13 and 16 years of age exploded.", "title": "Battle of Chalai" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "US Green Card . Following the end of the civil war many senior Sri Lankan military officers were appointed to diplomatic positions abroad. Major General Jagath Dias, who had been commander of 57 Division during the final stages of the civil war, was appointed deputy ambassador to Germany, Switzerland and the Vatican. In January 2011 the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights, a German human rights group, sent a dossier detailing alleged war crimes committed by the 57 Division to the German Federal Foreign Office The ECCHR followed the military offensives as described by the Sri Lankan military, examined", "title": "Alleged war crimes during the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "have ended this terrorism\" in Sri Lanka. Following the end of the war in May 2009, amid mounting international pressure for an inquiry into the final stages of the war, President Rajapaksa appointed the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC) to look back at the Sri Lankan Civil War, and to provide recommendations for an era of healing and peace building. The commission concluded that the Sri Lankan military didn't deliberately target civilians in the No Fire Zones. The commission acknowledged that hospitals had been shelled, resulting in \"considerable civilian casualties\", but it did not say who was responsible for", "title": "Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "wanted in India for the assassination of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. Battle of Mullaitivu (2009) The Battle of Mullaitivu was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the town of Mullaitivu in the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The town of Mullaitivu was the last stronghold of the LTTE. The government declared on 25 January 2009 that its troops had entered the town and were consolidating their positions. The Sri Lanka Air Force had been attacking LTTE positions in", "title": "Battle of Mullaitivu (2009)" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Mullaitivu (2009) The Battle of Mullaitivu was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the town of Mullaitivu in the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The town of Mullaitivu was the last stronghold of the LTTE. The government declared on 25 January 2009 that its troops had entered the town and were consolidating their positions. The Sri Lanka Air Force had been attacking LTTE positions in and around Mullaitivu for several days before the government troops claimed", "title": "Battle of Mullaitivu (2009)" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "encircling an entire division of LTTE in an area of 2 square kilometers. LTTE lost all their best fighters they ever had in one single battle. Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu The Battle Of Puthukkudiyirippu was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military, 58 Division, 53 Division and Task Force 8 and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the last stronghold held by the LTTE. This battle is a part of the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war. The Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu was an armed confrontation over control over", "title": "Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lankan security forces but also the Indian Peace Keeping Force. They also fought among each other, as well, with equal if not greater brutality. The main group: Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a rebel group, decimated most of the others. They represented intergenerational tensions as well as caste and ideological differences. Except the LTTE, many of the remaining organizations have morphed into minor political parties within the Tamil National Alliance or as standalone political parties. Some also function as paramilitary groups within the Sri Lankan military. There is a sizable population of Tamils in the Central Province, plantation laborers", "title": "Origins of the Sri Lankan civil war" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "afterward on 9 January, the SLA captured the strategically important Elephant Pass area, which links the Jaffna Peninsula with the mainland. The SLA is continued its offensive with the objective of capturing Mullaitivu, the only remaining major stronghold of the LTTE. Mullaitivu was also captured on 25 January. Battle of Kilinochchi 2008–09 The Battle of Kilinochchi was a land battle fought between the Sri Lankan Military and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) for the control of the town of Kilinochchi in the Northern Theater of Eelam War IV during the Sri Lankan civil war between November 2008 and", "title": "Battle of Kilinochchi 2008–09" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "deaths of more than 100,000 people and the forced disappearance of thousands of others. The civil war ended in 2009 but there are continuing allegations of atrocities being committed by the Sri Lankan Military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam during its final months. A United Nations panel found that as many as 40,000 civilians may have been killed in the final months of the civil war. The end of the civil war has not improved conditions in Sri Lanka, with press freedom not being restored and the judiciary coming under political control. One-third of Sri Lankan Tamils", "title": "Sri Lankan Tamils" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jagath Jayasuriya or any other military chief or any war hero in this country,\" in reference to the lawsuit. He is married to Manjulika Aruna (who served as President of the SLA Seva Vanitha welfare unit), and has two children, Sanjaya and Deshanee. Jagath Jayasuriya Jagath Jayasuriya, VSV, USP, ndc, psc is a retired Sri Lanka Army general, and a former Chief of Defence Staff of the Sri Lankan military and Commander of the Sri Lankan Army. During the closing stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War, he served as the Commander Security Forces Headquarters - Wanni with overall command", "title": "Jagath Jayasuriya" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "open in June 2015. The names of 33 who died in the operations in the Northern Province during 1987–1990 have been inscribed on a wall at the memorial site. Indian Peace Keeping Force Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) was the Indian military contingent performing a peacekeeping operation in Sri Lanka between 1987 and 1990. It was formed under the mandate of the 1987 Indo-Sri Lankan Accord that aimed to end the Sri Lankan Civil War between militant Sri Lankan Tamil nationalists such as the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and the Sri Lankan military. The main task of the", "title": "Indian Peace Keeping Force" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "final months of the Sri Lankan civil war in 2009 and after its end in May 2009 evidence in the form of video, photographs etc. started emerging showing what appeared to gross violations of international and humanitarian law by both the Sri Lankan military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). British broadcaster Channel 4 was one of a number of foreign media organisations who publicised this evidence. In August 2009 Channel 4 News broadcast video showing naked and blindfolded victims being executed by Sri Lankan soldiers. The Sri Lankan government denounced the video as fake but forensic", "title": "Sri Lanka's Killing Fields" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "banned all foreigners from visiting the former war zone altogether. Allegations of war crimes have been made against the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers) and the Sri Lankan military with much attention given to the final months of the Civil War in 2009. The alleged war crimes include attacks on civilians and civilian buildings by both sides; executions of combatants and prisoners by both sides; enforced disappearances by the Sri Lankan military and paramilitary groups backed by them; acute shortages of food, medicine, and clean water for civilians trapped in the war zone; and child recruitment and", "title": "Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cage (Weiss book) The Cage: The fight for Sri Lanka & the Last Days of the Tamil Tigers is a book about the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War written by journalist and former United Nations official Gordon Weiss. Weiss was the UN's spokesman in Sri Lanka during the final months of the civil war. Since leaving the UN Weiss has been a vocal critic of the conduct of both the Sri Lankan military and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. Weiss believes that war crimes were committed during the final stages of the civil war", "title": "The Cage (Weiss book)" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Taylor's theory states that, if the magnetic helicity and the toroidal flux are conserved, a plasma, with formula_6, spontaneously relaxes to a minimum energy force-free state described by the equation formula_7 where formula_8 is uniform and formula_9. For cylindrical geometry, Bessel functions provide the solution of eq. (1) and for formula_10 the toroidal field reverses at the wall. Experimentally, RFP plasmas have finite beta and the current density tends to vanish at the wall, i.e. formula_8 is not uniform so that the experimental profile departs from the theoretical one. The obtained configurations is a result of the dynamical balance of", "title": "Reversed-Field eXperiment" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "some concerts and at some studio sessions and recordings while DeBoer is in Australia. Guitarist Peter Holmström fronts the neo-psychedelia musical project Pete International Airport, which was named after the Dandy Warhols' song of the same name, and has featured members from bands such as The Lovetones, The Brian Jonestown Massacre, and The Upsidedown. Pete International Airport has released two full-length albums. Holmström has also played in the band Rebel Drones with Matt Hollywood of BJM, and has also appeared as a guest musician on The Dead Stars on Hollywood's EP \"Anthems for the Friendly-Fire Generation\". Keyboardist Zia McCabe founded", "title": "The Dandy Warhols" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "those of Siméon Poisson. Other significant contributions include being the first to prove the Fermat polygonal number theorem. Cauchy is most famous for his single-handed development of complex function theory. The first pivotal theorem proved by Cauchy, now known as \"Cauchy's integral theorem\", was the following: where \"f\"(\"z\") is a complex-valued function holomorphic on and within the non-self-intersecting closed curve \"C\" (contour) lying in the complex plane. The \"contour integral\" is taken along the contour \"C\". The rudiments of this theorem can already be found in a paper that the 24-year-old Cauchy presented to the Académie des Sciences (then still", "title": "Augustin-Louis Cauchy" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "shortly before the end of the war had divided the network in two, the use of steel trams of types F and H as anti-tank devices, as it had happened in Berlin and other cities, but could be prevented by the tram personnel. Already on 24 May 1945 reversed two tram lines between Nied and Bornheim. After the clearing of the city center and the restoration of tracks and overhead line was already in 1946 on most routes a modest tram traffic to be carried out, which, however, was still affected by the blown Main bridges and a chronic vehicle", "title": "Trams in Frankfurt am Main" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the game of golf. All candidates must be at least 40 years of age and must receive at least 75% of the committee's votes. Wisconsin Golf Hall of Fame The Wisconsin State Golf Association (WSGA) established a Wisconsin Golf Hall of Fame in 1964 to honor distinguished amateurs for their significant contributions to the game of golf in Wisconsin. The five charter members of this elite group, all \"legends\" who made their \"mark\" in Wisconsin amateur golf circles, were E.P. \"Ned\" Allis, Dick Cavanagh, Lynford Lardner, Billy Sixty, Sr., and Wilford Wehrle. In 1975, the WSGA Hall of Fame Committee", "title": "Wisconsin Golf Hall of Fame" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by India, Malaysia, the European Union, Canada, and the USA. The civil war came to an end in 2009 with the military defeat of LTTE and the death of its leader, Prabhakaran. The Sri Lankan civil war led to death of over 100,000 people according to the United Nations. The Sri Lankan Government are alleged to have committed war crimes against the civilian Sri Lankan Tamil people during the final months of the Eelam War IV phase in 2009. A PPT verdict declared it as a genocide committed against ethnic Tamils by the Sri Lanka, government. Following the conclusion of", "title": "Tamil nationalism" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "broadcast mobile phone video of gunmen alleged to be Sri Lankan soldiers apparently summarily executing eight bound and blindfolded Tamil men at point-blank range in January 2009. The video was alleged to have been taken by a Sri Lankan government soldier and to have been circulating amongst soldiers before \"Journalists for Democracy in Sri Lanka\", a group of exiled Sri Lankan journalists, obtained it. The Sri Lankan government rejected the video footage, calling it a fabrication. It established a four-member panel of Sri Lankan experts (Siri Hewawitharana, Chatura Ranjan de Silva, Brigadier Prasad Samarasinghe and Major P. A. Bandara) to", "title": "Alleged war crimes during the final stages of the Sri Lankan Civil War" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Battle of Kanakarayankulam (1997) The Battle of Kanakarayankulam was fought on 4 December 1997, during the Sri Lankan civil war between the Sri Lanka Armed Forces and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). It is known as the \"worst-ever commando debacle\" in Sri Lankan military history. This battle was a part of operation Jayasikurui a Sri Lankan military offensive during the Eelam war III. It commenced on 13 May 1997 in order to open a land route to the government-held Jaffna peninsula through Vanni territory held by the LTTE, by linking the government-held towns of Vavuniya and Kilinochchi. Despite", "title": "Battle of Kanakarayankulam (1997)" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "escalated into repeated skirmishes between the IPKF and LTTE. The IPKF began withdrawing from Sri Lanka in 1989, following the election of the V. P. Singh government in India and on the request of the newly elected Sri Lankan President Ranasinghe Premadasa. The last IPKF contingents left Sri Lanka in March 1990. Sri Lanka, from the early 1980s, was facing increasingly violent ethnic strife in the Sri Lankan Civil War. The origins of the Sri Lankan Civil War can be traced to the independence of Sri Lanka in 1948, after the end of British rule. At the time, a Sinhalese", "title": "Indian Peace Keeping Force" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "coastal trade. The Moors had their own court of justice for settling their disputes. Upon the arrival of the Portuguese colonizers in the 16th century, larger population of Moors were expelled from cities such as the capital city Colombo, which had been a Moor-dominated city at that time. The Moors were thus migrating towards east and were settled there through the invitation of the Kingdom of Kandy. Robert Knox, a British sea captain of the 17th century, noted that the Kings of Kandy Kingdom built mosques for the Moors. The Sri Lankan Civil War was a 26-year conflict fought on", "title": "Sri Lankan Moors" } ]

[ "the Sri Lankan military" ]

[ "Title: Sri Lankan Civil War. Content: Sri Lankan Civil War The Sri Lankan Civil War was an armed conflict fought on the island of Sri Lanka. Beginning on 23 July 1983, there was an intermittent insurgency against the government by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (the LTTE, also known as the Tamil Tigers), which fought to create an independent Tamil state called Tamil Eelam in the north and the east of the island. After a 26-year military campaign, the Sri Lankan military defeated the Tamil Tigers in May 2009, bringing the civil war to an end. For over 25 years, the war caused significant hardships" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Princeton" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the 1920s and 1930s and were the only organized methods selecting national champions until the Associated Press began polling sportswriters in 1936 to obtain rankings. Alan J. Gould, the creator of the AP Poll, named Minnesota, Princeton, and SMU co-champions in 1935, and polled writers the following year, which resulted in a national championship for Minnesota. The AP's main competition, United Press, created the first Coaches Poll in 1950. For that year and the next three, the AP and UP agreed on the national champion. The first \"split\" championship occurred in 1954, when the writers selected Ohio State and the", "title": "College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "game took place between Rutgers and Columbia University in 1870 and a third notable game took place between Tufts University and Harvard University in 1875. The popularity of intercollegiate competition in football would spread throughout the country shortly thereafter. Though Princeton is no longer a part of Division I Football Bowl Subdivision, the Tigers have the most overall national championships of any team in major college football history with 24 consensus and non-consensus national championships dating all the way back to their first one, shared with Rutgers, in 1869. Princeton's football helmets are also the basis for Michigan Wolverines football", "title": "Princeton Tigers" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Battery at the Garden Island Naval Base. The Austro-Hungarian Navy used two versions of the Hotchkiss 3-pounder. The first was the short SFK L/33 H of 1890 produced under license by Skoda. The second was the long SFK L/44 S of 1897 produced under license by Skoda. These two guns were the primary rapid fire anti-torpedo boat guns of many ships built or refitted between 1890 and 1918. On 16 August 1914 at the Battle of Antivari, the Austro-Hungarian protected cruiser SMS Zenta was sunk by a combined Anglo-French force. Both sides in the battle were armed with Hotchkiss guns.", "title": "QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to 50 follow a general geographic pattern assigned in 1927 (details below), but later additions are more haphazard. The only suffixed routes other than U.S. Route 9W are short unmarked connections such as Route 76C, an elongated ramp to Interstate 76. The only special state route is Route 33 Business; U.S. Route 1 Business and U.S. Route 1-9 Truck are also present. A statewide system of major county highways is numbered by the NJDOT in the 500-599 range; these are known as 500 Series County Routes. All counties but two – Bergen and Monmouth – number their other county routes", "title": "State highways in New Jersey" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to Frederuna, daughter of Dietrich, Count in the Hamaland. Together they had six daughters: Charles married for the second time in 919 to Eadgifu of Wessex. Together they had one son: Charles also had several other offspring: Charles the Simple Charles III (17 September 879 – 7 October 929), called the Simple or the Straightforward (from the Latin \"Carolus Simplex\"), was the King of West Francia from 898 until 922 and the King of Lotharingia from 911 until 919–23. He was a member of the Carolingian dynasty. Charles was the third and posthumous son of king Louis the Stammerer by", "title": "Charles the Simple" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "History at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. When he returned to East Greenwich, his good friend Longfellow purchased a home for him, which is still standing at 144 Division Street. Shortly after, a windmill was attached to the house. Greene died at East Greenwich, Rhode Island, on February 2, 1883. His grave lies next to his father's, in Newport, Rhode Island. George Washington Greene George Washington Greene (April 8, 1811 – February 2, 1883) was an American historian. He was also the grandson of Major-General Nathanael Greene, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. Greene was born in East", "title": "George Washington Greene" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "records in his bands. At age 14, and having learnt a few chords on the guitar, and apparently enough to impress the opposite sex, he tried out for a band. After being made to realize that he didn't own a guitar, the option left was singing. Having learnt a few songs from the radio, he joined a local group called the Tremloes. After 18 months of rehearsing, the band got their chance to play at a venue called the Ritz. With a capability to handle 600 patrons, the Ritz was nearly empty. On their debut there, the band were taken", "title": "Deane Waretini" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2015 season) and first among FBS schools in winning percentage (.731). The team won the first Rose Bowl game in 1902. U-M had 40 consecutive winning seasons from 1968 to 2007, including consecutive bowl game appearances from 1975 to 2007. The Wolverines have won a record 42 Big Ten championships. The program has 11 national championships, most recently in 1997, and has produced three Heisman Trophy winners: Tom Harmon, Desmond Howard and Charles Woodson. Michigan Stadium is the largest college football stadium in the nation and one of the largest football-only stadiums in the world, with an official capacity of", "title": "University of Michigan" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "part of the SEC. When Georgia Tech left the SEC in 1963, they still met almost every year after (except 1974, 1975, and 1978) until 1987. Georgia Tech–Tennessee football rivalry The Georgia Tech–Tennessee football rivalry is an American college football rivalry between the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets and Tennessee Volunteers. The series dates back to 1902 and features two of the most prominent programs in college football history, with Georgia Tech claiming four national championships, 15 conference titles, and 21 consensus All-Americans, and Tennessee claiming six national championships, 16 conference titles, and 38 consensus All-Americans. Tennessee leads the series 25–17–2.", "title": "Georgia Tech–Tennessee football rivalry" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Tiger wrestling program produced 8 overall wrestlers with All-American status, two NCAA Champions, and a finish at the NCAA Championships as high as 7th in 1994. Sammie Henson is a former standout at Clemson, as one of the most accomplished tiger wrestlers with a 1993 and 1994 NCAA Champion titles who eventually earned a 2000 Olympic silver medal and became a 1998 world champion in freestyle wrestling. Clemson University has three NCAA team national championships. Additionally, Clemson has won two football national championships, in 1981 and 2016. The title were awarded by polling agencies in 1981 and the College", "title": "Clemson Tigers" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS A national championship in the highest level of college football in the United States, currently the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), is a designation awarded annually by various organizations to their selection of the best college football team. Division I FBS football is the only National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sport for which the NCAA does not sanction a yearly championship event. As such, it is sometimes unofficially referred to as a \"mythical national championship\". Due to the lack of an official NCAA title, determining the nation's top college", "title": "College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2004, \"CBS SportsLine.com\" ranked Kyle Field the top football stadium while \"Sporting News\" ranked it fourth. The same year \"Sports Illustrated on Campus\" ranked an A&M football weekend the third best college football experience. Founded in 1912, the men's basketball team won 11 Southwest Conference championships and 2 Southwest Conference Tournament championships. The team has appeared in the National Invitation Tournament 6 times and in the NCAA Tournament 11 times, of which 3 resulted in Sweet Sixteen appearances, most recently in the 2015–16 season, which is the highest round to which the Aggies have advanced. The women's basketball team has", "title": "Texas A&M University" } ]

[ "Princeton" ]

[ "Title: College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS. Content: the 1920s and 1930s and were the only organized methods selecting national champions until the Associated Press began polling sportswriters in 1936 to obtain rankings. Alan J. Gould, the creator of the AP Poll, named Minnesota, Princeton, and SMU co-champions in 1935, and polled writers the following year, which resulted in a national championship for Minnesota. The AP's main competition, United Press, created the first Coaches Poll in 1950. For that year and the next three, the AP and UP agreed on the national champion. The first \"split\" championship occurred in 1954, when the writers selected Ohio State and the" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Ancient Greek literature" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "composition and redaction of the two most influential Indian epics, the \"Mahabharata\" and the \"Ramayana\", with subsequent redaction progressing down to the 4th century AD. Other major literary works are Ramcharitmanas & Krishnacharitmanas. In ancient Greece, the epics of Homer, who wrote the \"Iliad\" and the \"Odyssey\", and Hesiod, who wrote \"Works and Days\" and \"Theogony\", are some of the earliest, and most influential, of Ancient Greek literature. Classical Greek genres included philosophy, poetry, historiography, comedies and dramas. Plato and Aristotle authored philosophical texts that are the foundation of Western philosophy, Sappho and Pindar were influential lyric poets, and Herodotus", "title": "Literature" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Greek literature Greek literature dates from ancient Greek literature, beginning in 800 BC, to the modern Greek literature of today. Ancient Greek literature was written in an Ancient Greek dialect. This literature ranges from the oldest surviving written works until works from approximately the fifth century AD. This time period is divided into the Preclassical, Classical, Hellenistic, and Roman periods. Preclassical Greek literature primarily revolved around myths and include the works of Homer; the \"Iliad\" and the \"Odyssey\". The Classical period saw the dawn of drama and history. Three philosophers are especially notable: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. During the Roman", "title": "Greek literature" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "themes originating in ancient Greece. The ideas expressed in Aristotle's \"Poetics\", in particular, have influenced generations of Western writers and literary critics. A Latin translation of an Arabic version of the \"Poetics\" by Averroes was available during the Middle Ages. Common Greek literary terms still used today include: \"catharsis\", \"ethos\", \"anagnorisis\", \"hamartia\", \"hubris\", \"mimesis\", \"mythos\", \"nemesis\", and \"peripeteia\". Ancient Greek literature Ancient Greek literature refers to literature written in the Ancient Greek language from the earliest texts until the time of the Byzantine Empire. The earliest surviving works of ancient Greek literature, dating back to the early Archaic period, are", "title": "Ancient Greek literature" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ancient Greek literature Ancient Greek literature refers to literature written in the Ancient Greek language from the earliest texts until the time of the Byzantine Empire. The earliest surviving works of ancient Greek literature, dating back to the early Archaic period, are the two epic poems \"The Iliad\" and \"The Odyssey\", set in the Mycenaean era. These two epics, along with the Homeric Hymns and the two poems of Hesiod, \"Theogony\" and \"Works and Days\", comprised the major foundations of the Greek literary tradition that would continue into the Classical, Hellenistic, and Roman periods. The lyric poets Sappho, Alcaeus, and", "title": "Ancient Greek literature" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "era, significant contributions were made in a variety of subjects, including history, philosophy, and the sciences. Byzantine literature, the literature of the Byzantine Empire, was written in Atticizing, Medieval and early Modern Greek. Chronicles, distinct from historics, arose in this period. Encyclopedias also flourished in this period. Modern Greek literature is written in common Modern Greek. The Cretan Renaissance poem \"Erotokritos\" is one of the most significant works from this time period. Adamantios Korais and Rigas Feraios are two of the most notable figures. Ancient Greek literature refers to literature written in Ancient Greek dialects. These works range from the", "title": "Greek literature" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tr stands for a trace of the operator. Let : ℝ → ℝ be continuous, and let be any integer. Then, if formula_25 is monotone increasing, so is formula_26 on H. Likewise, if formula_27 is convex, so is formula_26 on H, and it is strictly convex if is strictly convex. See proof and discussion in, for example. For formula_29, the function formula_30 is operator monotone and operator concave. For formula_31, the function formula_32 is operator monotone and operator concave. For formula_33, the function formula_32 is operator convex. Furthermore, The original proof of this theorem is due to K. Löwner who", "title": "Trace inequality" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "their lives during the war. The battles of 1948 were commemorated by a Hebrew song, \"Bab al-Wad\", with words by Haim Gouri and music by Shmuel Fershko. The song has been performed by numerous famous Israeli singers, such as Yafa Yarkoni, Shoshana Damari, Shlomo Gronich, and Harel Skaat. The song has four verses, with the fourth verse spoken before the final chorus. Here I walk silently<br> And I remember them, every single one<br> Here we fought, together, over cliffs and boulders<br> Here we were to one family Bab al Wad<br> Forever do remember our names<br> As convoys broke through to", "title": "Sha'ar HaGai" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alex Lundqvist Alex Lundqvist (born 14 April 1972) is a male Swedish model. He is a has been Model Actor and wantapreneur He currently resides in New York. His modeling career began in the summer of 1996, when he met photographer Bruce Weber and Sean Patterson, a Wilhelmina agent, who tracked him down after spotting his photo in an obscure publication. Immediately, Versace booked him for a worldwide campaign with Helena Christensen shot by Bruce Weber. This led to doing the Lagerfeld campaigns in Europe and Guess in the US. He has appeared in magazines such as GQ, Playgirl, Elle,", "title": "Alex Lundqvist" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "materials and services needed for the manufacturing process. An earlier term for the approach was \"energy analysis\". With LCEA, the \"total life cycle energy input\" is established. It is recognized that much energy is lost in the production of energy commodities themselves, such as nuclear energy, photovoltaic electricity or high-quality petroleum products. \"Net energy content\" is the energy content of the product minus energy input used during extraction and conversion, directly or indirectly. A controversial early result of LCEA claimed that manufacturing solar cells requires more energy than can be recovered in using the solar cell . The result was", "title": "Life-cycle assessment" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Field Marshal Günther von Kluge for his involvement in the Plot. As General Wilhelm Burgdorf had done with Rommel, Stroop claimed to have offered the Field Marshal a choice between suicide and a show trial before Judge Freisler. To Stroop's outrage, Kluge demanded his day in court. Stroop then claimed to have personally shot Kluge in the head. Himmler then announced that the Field Marshal had committed suicide. Between October 1944 and March 1945, nine troops of the United States Army Air Forces were summarily executed after being shot down and captured in Stroop's district. They were Sergeant Willard P.", "title": "Jürgen Stroop" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Greek thinkers who dared to ask why; it could only exist because of prose. Boorstin proposes that prose also encouraged the development of democracy by inviting participation from the citizenry. Other literary forms rose. The epic and its tales of gods and heroes and their great deeds continued, although somewhat abated. History as story began with Herodotus (fifth century BC) and The Histories. But it was the novel, what Boorstin calls \"re-creating life out of life\", that democratized literature. The novel inspired new ways of thinking about ourselves and our world and the forms created were revelations to the Western", "title": "The Creators" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rita Boumi-Pappa; rarely use mythological references, which Christopher Robinson attributes to the \"problem of gender roles, both inside and outside the myths.\" Martin Winter says that the idea that many commentaries about the widespread use of Greek myths throughout Western culture does not take into account the vast difference between what a modern viewer takes from the story and what it would have meant to an ancient Greek. Greek mythology in popular culture Elements of Greek mythology have appeared many times in culture and pop culture. The Greek myths had originally been adopted into the culture of ancient Rome, and", "title": "Greek mythology in popular culture" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "are not fully aware of what we feel; or, if that seems paradoxical, we do not express to ourselves an account of our possibilities of experience ... The poet is unusually sensitive, unusually aware, more sincere and more himself than the ordinary man can be. He knows what he feels and knows what he is interested in. He is a poet because his interest in his experience is not separable from his interest in words.\" \"In any period it is upon a very small minority that the discerning appreciation of art and literature depends: it is (apart from cases of", "title": "The Minority Press" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "mid-seventh century BC. tragedy developed, around the end of the archaic period, taking elements from across the pre-existing genres of late archaic poetry. Towards the beginning of the classical period, comedy began to develop – the earliest date associated with the genre is 486 BC, when a competition for comedy became an official event at the City Dionysia in Athens, though the first preserved ancient comedy is Aristophanes' \"Acharnians\", produced in 425. Like poetry, Greek prose had its origins in the archaic period, and the earliest writers of Greek philosophy, history, and medical literature all date to the sixth century", "title": "Ancient Greece" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Setsuwa Setsuwa (説話) is a Japanese literary genre. It consists of myths, legends, folktales, and anecdotes. \"Setsuwa\" means \"spoken story\". As one of the vaguest forms of literature, setsuwa is believed to have been passed down or presented in the form of narrations. Setsuwa are based foremost on oral tradition and existed primarily as folktales or in other non-written forms before being recorded and committed to text. However, some writers question whether all setsuwa tales were originally oral tradition, or only mostly so. Although there are no formal rules regarding what constitutes setsuwa as a genre, stories in the setsuwa", "title": "Setsuwa" } ]

[ "Ancient Greek literature" ]

[ "Title: Literature. Content: composition and redaction of the two most influential Indian epics, the \"Mahabharata\" and the \"Ramayana\", with subsequent redaction progressing down to the 4th century AD. Other major literary works are Ramcharitmanas & Krishnacharitmanas. In ancient Greece, the epics of Homer, who wrote the \"Iliad\" and the \"Odyssey\", and Hesiod, who wrote \"Works and Days\" and \"Theogony\", are some of the earliest, and most influential, of Ancient Greek literature. Classical Greek genres included philosophy, poetry, historiography, comedies and dramas. Plato and Aristotle authored philosophical texts that are the foundation of Western philosophy, Sappho and Pindar were influential lyric poets, and Herodotus" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Randy Newman" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "You've Got a Friend in Me \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film \"Toy Story\", it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, \"Toy Story 2\" (1999) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole \"Toy Story\" franchise. The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, but lost both to \"Colors of the Wind\" from Disney's \"Pocahontas\". Like many other Disney", "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "You've Got a Friend in Me \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film \"Toy Story\", it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, \"Toy Story 2\" (1999) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole \"Toy Story\" franchise. The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, but lost both to \"Colors of the Wind\" from Disney's \"Pocahontas\". Like many other Disney", "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Contemporary chart hit, spending 14 weeks on the chart and peaking at number 10. On May 31, 2018, Rex Orange County released a cover of “You’ve Got a Friend in Me”, performing along with Randy Newman, the creator of the song. You've Got a Friend in Me \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film \"Toy Story\", it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, \"Toy Story 2\" (1999) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the", "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the \"Toy Story 3\" soundtrack on Compact Disc. In addition to the tracks included in the soundtrack album, the film also uses several other tracks such as \"Dream Weaver\" by Gary Wright, \"Le Freak\" by Chic, and Randy Newman's original version of \"You've Got a Friend in Me.\" Furthermore, tracks \"Cowboy!\" and \"Come to Papa\" included material from Newman's rejected score to \"Air Force One\". The song \"Losing You\" from Newman's own album \"Harps and Angels\" was also used in the first trailer for the film. The Judas Priest song \"Electric Eye\" was also used in the film in the", "title": "Toy Story 3" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The musical spectacular for \"Frozen\" replaced plans for Toy Story at the Hyperion Theater starting on May 27, 2016. The show was directed by Los Angeles-based director, Stefan Novinski, and choreographed by New York-based choreographer, Warren Adams. Throughout the 55-minute musical, there are 6 original songs, written by Valerie Vigoda and Brendan Milburn. It also features one song from the original soundtrack of the animated feature, \"You've Got a Friend in Me\", written by Randy Newman. Music direction and arranging was handled by Los Angeles-based music director, David O. The book was written by New-York based lyricist, Mindi Dickstein, who", "title": "Toy Story: The Musical" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "episode of \"The Simpsons\" featured multiple references to animation and Hollywood. Pixar is referenced in the episode as \"Mixar\". In the 1999 era of the studio you can hear the song \"Bye Bye Bye\" by NSYNC. The short film \"Condiments\" serves as a parody of the Pixar film \"Toy Story\", and the song \"You've Got an Enemy\" (sung by Castellaneta impersonating Randy Newman) references \"You've Got a Friend in Me\". \"Willis and Crumble\" parodies \"Wallace and Gromit\", and uses the same style of stop-motion animation. Nick Park, the creator of \"Wallace and Gromit\", has a voice cameo as himself. Multiple", "title": "Angry Dad: The Movie" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "three Academy Awards, including Best Original Screenplay, Best Original Score and Best Original Song for Randy Newman's \"You've Got a Friend in Me\". John Lasseter, the director of the film, also received a Special Achievement Award for \"the development and inspired application of techniques that have made possible the first feature-length computer-animated film\". Toy Story was also the first animated film to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. At the 53rd Golden Globe Awards, \"Toy Story\" earned two Golden Globe nominations - Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and Best Original Song. It was also", "title": "Toy Story (franchise)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "called the ballad \"the most heartbreaking story in the world\" while writing that McLachlan performance \"left a generation of children looking to their parents and asking: \"Mummy, why are you sad?\" In 2015, \"Paste\" ranked \"When She Loved Me\" the 27th \"Saddest Songs of All Time\", with contributor Bonnie Stiernberg writing, \"Everyone always talks about how \"Toy Story 3\" destroyed them emotionally ... but the \"Toy Story\" scene that consistently breaks me up is the one from \"Toy Story 2\" when Sarah McLachlan sings this Randy Newman song about a toy getting abandoned by her owner as she grows up.\"", "title": "When She Loved Me" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Connie Britton, Kris Kristofferson, and others. In 1995, Lovett performed a duet with Randy Newman of \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" for \"Toy Story\". Lovett married actress Julia Roberts after meeting her on the set of \"The Player\". Following a three-week romance, they eloped and married in June 1993 in Marion, Indiana. In March 1995, they divorced after less than two years of marriage. \"People\" magazine reported that the breakup was caused by career demands. They remained friends afterwards. Since late 1997, Lovett has been in a relationship with April Kimble. They became engaged in 2003. They were married", "title": "Lyle Lovett" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kids' Choice Award, MTV Movie Award, and a British Academy Film Award, among others. John Lasseter received an Academy Special Achievement Award in 1996 \"for the development and inspired application of techniques that have made possible the first feature-length computer-animated film.\" Additionally, the film was nominated for three Academy Awards, two to Randy Newman for Best Music—Original Song, for \"You've Got a Friend in Me\", and Best Music—Original Musical or Comedy Score. It was also nominated for Best Original Screenplay for the work by Joel Cohen, Pete Docter, John Lasseter, Joe Ranft, Alec Sokolow, Andrew Stanton and Joss Whedon, making", "title": "Toy Story" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"HuffPost\" credits the song with establishing \"the foundation for the emotionally tough territory that Pixar would continue to mine in its subsequent efforts.\" Sky TV wrote that \"When She Loved Me\" \"tugs heart-strings on a level not reached again until\" Pixar's \"Up\" (2009). In review of \"Toy Story 3\" (2010), Matt Goldberg of Collider felt that the sequel was slightly inferior to \"Toy Story 2\" due to lacking \"a moment of melancholy\" like \"When She Loved Me\". When She Loved Me \"When She Loved Me\" is a song written by Randy Newman for Pixar's animated film \"Toy Story 2\" (1999),", "title": "When She Loved Me" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Edward Freeman James Edward Freeman (1810 – November 21, 1884) was an American painter, diplomat, and author. He studied at the National Academy of Design in New York City and in Rome, Italy. He expatriated to Rome in 1841 when he was appointed U.S. Consul to Ancona, in the Papal States. Freeman was born on Indian Island, in New Brunswick, Canada, less than one mile distant from Eastport, Maine, where his parents lived. His father, Joshua Edwards Freeman, was a merchant and navigated the waters between the bustling seaports frequently with his wife Eliza Morgan Freeman. In 1816 Freeman", "title": "James Edward Freeman" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the 2nd Annual One Visayas Festival in 2010. It has also become a major forerunner in promoting sports tourism in the province of Capiz. The sports complex had hosted the Palarong Pambansa in 1963, Philippine University Games (Unigames) in 2011 and numerous WVRAA and WVPRISAA events. \"Dinggoy Roxas Civic Center\" - the civic center has 5,000 seating capacity and a host for Regional and Local basketball sports events like WVRAA, WVPRISAA and Intercollegiate basketball leagues in the city. The civic center usually serves as the venue for Mutya sa Sinadya sang Halaran beauty pageant. \"Capiz Gymnasium\" - this gym has", "title": "Roxas, Capiz" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a misdemeanour, and on conviction be liable to the same punishment as if he had committed the offence. 4. The expenses of the prosecution of a misdemeanour under this Act shall be defrayed in like manner as in the case of a felony. 5. If by any law made before or after the passing of this Act by the legislature of any British possession provisions are made which appear to Her Majesty the Queen to be of like effect as those contained in this Act, Her Majesty may, by Order in Council, suspend the operation within such British possession of", "title": "Official Secrets Act 1889" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Welcome Back, My Friends, to the Show That Never Ends ~ Ladies and Gentlemen Welcome Back, My Friends, to the Show That Never Ends ~ Ladies and Gentlemen is the second live album by the English progressive rock band Emerson, Lake & Palmer, released as a triple album in August 1974 on Manticore Records. It was recorded in February 1974 at the Anaheim Convention Center in Anaheim, California during the group's 1973–74 world tour in support of their fourth studio album, \"Brain Salad Surgery\" (1973). The album was a commercial success, reaching number 4 on the \"Billboard\" 200, the band's", "title": "Welcome Back, My Friends, to the Show That Never Ends ~ Ladies and Gentlemen" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bank Banten Bank Pembangunan Daerah Banten, formerly Bank Pundi Indonesia from September 2010 until August 2016, headquartered in Jakarta, is a bank focusing on micro-enterprises and small and medium enterprises. PT. Bank Pundi Indonesia, Tbk (“Bank Pundi”), was established on 11 September 1992 in Jakarta under the name of PT. Executive International Bank (“Bank Eksekutif”) based on the deed approved by the Minister of Justice with No. C2-9246-HT.01.01 in 1992 and published in the state gazette of the Republic of Indonesia no. 103 dated December 26, 1992, Supplement No. 6651. Operational license was issued on August 9, 1993, as Public", "title": "Bank Banten" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Story film franchise; Rocky Gibraltar and Mr. Shark in \"Toy Story\" and \"Toy Story 2\", and Chunk in \"Toy Story 3\". He is also provided additional voices for \"Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo\", \"The Dukes\", \"Snorks\", \"Dino-Riders\", \"The Smurfs\", \"Asterix and the Big Fight\", \"The Little Mermaid\", \"\", \"Land of Enchantment\", \"\", \"Aladdin\", \"Hercules\", \"The Iron Giant\", \"Monsters, Inc.\", \"\", \"Lilo & Stitch\", \"Treasure Planet\", \"\", \"Gothic 3\", \"Horton Hears a Who\",\" \", \"The Darkness II\", \"The Lorax\", \"Monsters University\" and \"Despicable Me 2\". His uncredited voice roles include Rock in the 2014 American biblical epic film \"Noah\" and an Egyptian in", "title": "Jack Angel" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and \"Paper Moon\" brought that home to me in a way that I had not seen in live action, really focusing on the whole story just about characters. It was almost theatrical in the same way you might see a stage show because you’re locked in a room. It’s got to be about characters, and yet it was so cinematic, a film that couldn’t be done in any other medium. It just kind of blew my socks off. Docter has been an integral part of some of Pixar's most seminal works, including \"Toy Story\", \"Toy Story 2\", \"A Bug's Life\"", "title": "Pete Docter" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "You Got Me! You Got Me! is a 2007 Filipino romantic-comedy film that tells a love story between three people, the strong aggressive police woman played by actress-host Toni Gonzaga, the shy-type police man played by actor-singer Sam Milby, and the bad boy played by model-actor Zanjoe Marudo. It was produced by Star Cinema, ABS-CBN Film Productions. Insp.Amor \"Moe\" Santander (Toni Gonzaga) is a tough chick who's used to going after crooks. But there's also one thing she's running away from ever since her mother died: falling in love. Insp.Kevin Robles (Sam Milby) is daunted by most things, but most", "title": "You Got Me!" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amigo En Mí\" (a Spanish version of \"You've Got a Friend in Me\"). In \"Toy Story of Terror\", Jessie is forced to confront her nyctophobia and claustrophobia in this half-hour story which features the rest of Bonnie's toys looking for a disappeared Mr. Potato Head. True to classic tropes in thriller and horror narratives, each member of the search party vanishes one at time as they are hunted by an unseen stalker, with Jessie as the sole surviving \"final girl\". She returns in \"Toy Story That Time Forgot\" In Toy Story Midway Mania, Jessie and her friends are featured in", "title": "Jessie (Toy Story)" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Allmusic said \"For all its charm, it can't help but sound a bit like a second-rate version of Toy Story's \"You've Got a Friend in Me,\" but it's still a winning song.\" JazzHistoryOnline deemed it a \"heartfelt love song\". New York Times described it as \" one of his lesser efforts\". Sydney Morning Herald deemed it \"his input in the film's feel-good soundtrack\", adding \"Newman's astute musical nuances are crucial in cementing the film's broad appeal\". JazzTimes called it \"charming\". DVDDizzy called it \" a pleasant number that captures the protagonists' friendship\". Newman received a standing ovation when collecting his", "title": "If I Didn't Have You (Disney song)" } ]

[ "Randy Newman" ]

[ "Title: You've Got a Friend in Me. Content: You've Got a Friend in Me \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film \"Toy Story\", it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, \"Toy Story 2\" (1999) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole \"Toy Story\" franchise. The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, but lost both to \"Colors of the Wind\" from Disney's \"Pocahontas\". Like many other Disney" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "July 1980", "Yukio Yokozawa" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was the Epson HX-20, invented (patented) by Suwa Seikosha's Yukio Yokozawa in July 1980, introduced at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas by Japanese company Seiko Epson in 1981, and widely released in 1982. It had an LCD screen, a rechargeable battery, and a calculator-size printer, in a chassis, the size of an A4 notebook. It was described as a \"laptop\" and \"notebook\" computer in its patent. The portable micro computer Portal of the French company R2E Micral CCMC officially appeared in September 1980 at the Sicob show in Paris. It was a portable microcomputer designed and marketed by", "title": "Laptop" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was the Epson HX-20, invented (patented) by Suwa Seikosha's Yukio Yokozawa in July 1980, introduced at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas by Japanese company Seiko Epson in 1981, and widely released in 1982. It had an LCD screen, a rechargeable battery, and a calculator-size printer, in a chassis, the size of an A4 notebook. It was described as a \"laptop\" and \"notebook\" computer in its patent. The portable micro computer Portal of the French company R2E Micral CCMC officially appeared in September 1980 at the Sicob show in Paris. It was a portable microcomputer designed and marketed by", "title": "Laptop" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Epson HX-20 The Epson HX-20 (also known as the HC-20) was the first laptop computer. It was invented in July 1980 by Yukio Yokozawa, who worked for Suwa Seikosha, a branch of Japanese company Seiko (now Seiko Epson), receiving a patent for the invention. It was announced in 1981 as the HC-20 in Japan, and was introduced by Epson in North America as the HX-20 in 1981, at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas, where it drew significant attention for its portability. It had a mass-market release in July 1982, as the HC-20 in Japan and as the Epson", "title": "Epson HX-20" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "from an original battery. It can also work with a lantern battery on alligator clips. Epson HX-20 The Epson HX-20 (also known as the HC-20) was the first laptop computer. It was invented in July 1980 by Yukio Yokozawa, who worked for Suwa Seikosha, a branch of Japanese company Seiko (now Seiko Epson), receiving a patent for the invention. It was announced in 1981 as the HC-20 in Japan, and was introduced by Epson in North America as the HX-20 in 1981, at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas, where it drew significant attention for its portability. It had", "title": "Epson HX-20" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "units (CPU) at the time. The 7220's high resolution color graphics led NEC to market it as a \"resolution revolution\". By 1983, it was used in NEC's APC computers, and other computers from Digital Equipment Corporation and Wang Laboratories. The 7220 and its clones led the early GPU market for several years, and was still the best known GPU in 1986. It was eventually surpassed by the more powerful Hitachi HD63484 ACRTC, released in 1984. Yukio Yokozawa, an employee for Suwa Seikosha, a branch of Seiko (now Seiko Epson), invented the first laptop (notebook) computer in July 1980, receiving a", "title": "History of science and technology in Japan" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cardiolipin Cardiolipin (IUPAC name \"1,3-bis(\"sn\"-3’-phosphatidyl)-\"sn\"-glycerol\")(also known as Calcutta Antigen) is an important component of the inner mitochondrial membrane, where it constitutes about 20% of the total lipid composition. It can also be found in the membranes of most bacteria. The name 'cardiolipin' is derived from the fact that it was first found in animal hearts. It was first isolated from beef heart in the early 1940s. In mammalian cells, but also in plant cells, cardiolipin (CL) is found almost exclusively in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it is essential for the optimal function of numerous enzymes that are involved in", "title": "Cardiolipin" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the distance between double stars. Filar micrometers are little used in modern astronomy, having been replaced by digital photographic techniques where digital pixels provide a precise reference for image distance. However, filar eyepieces are still used in teaching astronomy and by some amateur astronomers. The precursor to the filar micrometer was the micrometer eyepiece, invented by William Gascoigne. Earlier measures of angular distances relied on inserting into the eyepiece a thin metal sheet cut in the shape of a narrow, isosceles triangle. The sheet was pushed into the eyepiece until the two adjacent edges of the metal sheet simultaneously occulted", "title": "Filar micrometer" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": ", and then as 357th (Lowland) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery, in the postwar TA until it disappeared in a succession of amalgamations during 1956–61. The uniform of the original 3rd Edinburgh RVC was scarlet tunics with blue facings, blue trousers with a broad scarlet stripe, and blue shakoes with a red-and-white ball tuft, later replaced by a scarlet upright horsehair plume. The British League Cadet Corps wore red Garibaldi shirts, blue forage caps and knickerbockers, and brown canvas leggings. In 1882 the renumbered 2nd Edinburgh RVC adopted blue helmets in place of shakoes. After it became the 4th VB Royal", "title": "6th Battalion, Royal Scots" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "monkey or ship's boy before being discharged as a servant to one of the gunners. In 2006, Susan Cooper wrote a novel titled \"Victory\" partly based on the life of Samuel Robbins. In the book Sam and his uncle were forced into the navy by a press gang. In reality, Sam may have been a volunteer, and it is unlikely that Sam would have served with his uncle. Samuel Robbins Samuel Robbins (c. 1790 - after 14 January 1806) was a member of the crew of HMS Victory at the Battle of Trafalgar. Robbins was born in London, England and", "title": "Samuel Robbins" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "officially became a part of the 327). Numerous intense fights erupted along the 327 sector including two brutal fights at Marvie and more to the west in the 401 section. The Germans attacking were of the Volksgrenadiers and the elite tank-based Panzer Lehr. At Marvie the 327 was outnumbered by 15 to 1. Facing only two US companies, G Company, supported by several tanks from the 10th Armored Division and E Company in reserve, the German commander took his whole division further west. At Marvie, the Germans lost six tanks and several half tracks. One tank did break into Marvie,", "title": "327th Infantry Regiment (United States)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He was probably the first to give the element \"zinc\" (\"zincum\") its modern name, in about 1526, likely based on the sharp pointed appearance of its crystals after smelting (\"zinke\" translating to \"pointed\" in German). Paracelsus invented chemical therapy, chemical urinalysis, and suggested a biochemical theory of digestion. Paracelsus used chemistry and chemical analogies in his teachings to medical students and to the medical establishment, many of whom found them objectionable. Paracelsus in the beginning of the sixteenth century had unknowingly observed hydrogen as he noted that in reaction when acids attack metals, gas was a by-product. Later, Théodore de", "title": "Paracelsus" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fair in Chicago, Illinois under the name of Lavadora but was changed to Lavaplatos as another machine invented in 1858 already held that name. This machine is what everyone now knows as the washing machine. Cochrane's inspiration was her frustration at the damage to her good china that occurred when her servants handled it during cleaning. Europe's first domestic dishwasher with an electric motor was invented and manufactured by Miele in 1929. In the United Kingdom, William Howard Livens invented a small, non-electric dishwasher suitable for domestic use in 1924. It was the first dishwasher that incorporated most of the", "title": "Dishwasher" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in mind, although the bigger size limits its mobility and the weight usually results in tired legs for the user when used for a prolonged period of time. A recent addition to the above is an attachable laptop cooler and a comfort pad built into one. Laptop cooler A laptop/notebook cooler, cooler pad or chill mat is an accessory for laptop computers that helps reduce their operating temperature, which is normally used when the laptop is unable to sufficiently cool itself. Laptop coolers are intended to protect both the laptop from overheating and the user from suffering heat related discomfort.", "title": "Laptop cooler" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "well. As more users migrated to Win 98 by 2000, all players went USB. At the end of 1999, a company called Remote Solutions significantly broke that barrier by utilizing a laptop drive for song storage rather than low capacity flash memory. The Personal Jukebox (PJB-100) had 4.8GB, which held about 1200 songs, and invented what would be called the jukebox segment of digital music portables. This segment eventually became the dominant type of digital music player. Also at the end of 1999 the first in-dash MP3 player appeared. The Empeg Car and Rio Car (renamed after it was acquired", "title": "MP3 player" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to a 15-year-old boy, Darren Beatty, for $60. The laptop was seized by the RCMP as evidence; the boy was subsequently given a new laptop for his honesty by an anonymous businessman. Witness Garnet Caton said the attacker seemed oblivious to others when the stabbing occurred, adding he was struck by how calm the man was. \"There was no rage or anything. He was like a robot, stabbing the guy,\" he said. When he appeared in a Portage la Prairie courthouse on charges of second-degree murder, the only words Li reportedly uttered were pleas for someone to kill him. Li's", "title": "Killing of Tim McLean" } ]

[ "July 1980", "Yukio Yokozawa" ]

[ "Title: Laptop. Content: was the Epson HX-20, invented (patented) by Suwa Seikosha's Yukio Yokozawa in July 1980, introduced at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas by Japanese company Seiko Epson in 1981, and widely released in 1982. It had an LCD screen, a rechargeable battery, and a calculator-size printer, in a chassis, the size of an A4 notebook. It was described as a \"laptop\" and \"notebook\" computer in its patent. The portable micro computer Portal of the French company R2E Micral CCMC officially appeared in September 1980 at the Sicob show in Paris. It was a portable microcomputer designed and marketed by" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "18 years or older" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older. This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor cannot enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure. Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian, but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain", "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Muslim in the world since 2009 till present. In 1997, they were invited by Queen Elizabeth II to perform at Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Edinburgh where they also received an honorary letter from Prince Charles for their performance in \"Commonwealth in Concert\". Following that year, they were given the chance to meet the Queen themselves during her visit to Malaysia in 1998 for the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur. The group had recorded 2 songs ( Seal of The Prophet and God Is The Light) with Yusuf Islam in their second album Syukur. Raihan is one of", "title": "Raihan" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in 1787, Norton deserted the army and was discharged. For a time, he taught at the Mohawk settlement of Tyendinaga on the Bay of Quinte, west of Kingston, Ontario. In 1791 he traveled through the Ohio Valley as a trader, establishing many contacts. During this time, he became increasingly involved with the Iroquois Six Nations of the Grand River. In 1794, he returned to Fort Niagara, where he served as an interpreter for the British Indian department. He became known to Joseph Brant, the prominent Mohawk Nation leader who became his mentor. In his early 30s, Norton was adopted into", "title": "John Norton (Mohawk chief)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wilson Building (Fairfield, Iowa) The Wilson Building, also known as the Wilson Block, is a historic building located in Fairfield, Iowa, United States. The two-story Italianate commercial building was built in 1876 by James F. Wilson as an investment property. In 1865 Wilson helped establish and served as president of the First National Bank in Fairfield, and in 1870 he and R. H. Hufford, C. W. Slagle, and George Acheson, organized the Jefferson County Coal Company. Wilson had been a three-term Republican Congressman representing Iowa's 1st congressional district. Seven years after this building was constructed he began the first of", "title": "Wilson Building (Fairfield, Iowa)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Julian Wastall Julian Wastall (18 September 1958 – 11 January 1994) was a composer working in film and TV including the successful Granada TV series \"Cracker\" (1993) and \"The Lost Language of Cranes\" (1991). Other credits include \"Clubland\" (1991), \"GamesMaster\" (1992), \"Revolver\" (1991) and \"Angels\" (1992). As 'Jules Wastall' he is credited with the theme music for Channel 4's gay and lesbian magazine show 'Out On Tuesday' which launched in 1989. He was awarded a BAFTA in 1992 for Best Original Music with Daemion Barry for Friday On My Mind. The classical music composer Rachel Portman’s work, ‘For Julian,’ was", "title": "Julian Wastall" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the action that British Honduras had already done 85 years earlier. In line with the international trend towards decimalization, Bermuda introduced a new currency in the form of a dollar that was fixed at an equal value to the US dollar. The new Bermuda dollars operated in conjunction with decimal fractional coinage, hence ending the pounds, shillings, and pence system in that colony in the year before it was ended in the United Kingdom itself. The decision to finally align with the US dollar was at least in part influenced by the devaluation of sterling in 1967 and Bermuda's increasing", "title": "Bermudian pound" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the other, yet each of them show discrimination to others. How could you apply the Golden Rule, “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you,” to this situation? The intense subplot of Hideo and Sue shows that such a relationship like that of Amy and Adam can exist for a long period of time. It may be an outlook of their future life. Moreover, it demonstrates that \"whites\" are not naturally prejudiced. It also illustrates how old-fashioned the idea is that women should do housework and men should go to work. Instead of this, Sue and Hideo", "title": "The War Between the Classes" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Land spoke regarding the song's meaning and inspiration: It was written in the L.A. sun on an afternoon with my friend David Poe. We were talking about how you sometimes know that you would be better at love if only you were older. But you can't rush old. You have to be young and dumb and let time do its thing before you get the experience you need to handle love right. The song itself was recorded at Chalice Recording Studios in Los Angeles. In an interview with Noisey, Oh Land spoke with Kim Taylor Bennett who asked her for", "title": "Love You Better (Oh Land song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and maybe even the late '80s it was an artist-driven business. You probably weren't taken seriously if you weren't over 35 years old. Now, it's a song-driven format. You still have to go out there and hit a home run with every single you release. There are so many artists out there that do mediocre material but can sing. And it doesn't matter how good you sing, how many notes you can hit, how high or how low you can go, you have to make people believe what you're singing. You can't fool the public all the time. It makes", "title": "If I Could Make a Living" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "which they have zero contact with outsiders was also brought up a year later by contestant Aleksandra King who left the process in the fourth task, following her departure she said: \"I can't tell you in exact detail how much contact I was allowed with my family but, for me, the restricted contact was not good enough. I would have liked to have picked up the phone and just said, \"How are you guys? OK, Great.\" I was not able to do that. I've got a nine-year-old, a seven-year-old and a five-year-old but it's the work-life balance thing because there", "title": "The Apprentice (UK TV series)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a number of songs which continue to question and attack America's role in the Iraqi war. \"Last to Die\", with its chorus of \"Who'll be the last to die for a mistake... Whose blood will spill, whose heart will break\", is believed to have been inspired by Senator-to-be John Kerry's 1971 testimony to the US Senate, in which he asked \"How do you ask a man to be the last man to die in Vietnam? How do you ask a man to be the last man to die for a mistake?\" \"Gypsy Biker\" deals with the homecoming of a US", "title": "Protest songs in the United States" } ]

[ "18 years or older" ]

[ "Title: Legal status of tattooing in the United States. Content: Legal status of tattooing in the United States In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older. This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor cannot enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure. Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian, but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Roger Federer" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion, but lost in the second round to the 117th ranked Denis Istomin from Uzbekistan. It was the first time since the 2008 Wimbledon Championships, where he lost to Marat Safin, that Djokovic failed to make it past the second round of a major and the first time since the 2006 Australian Open that he failed to make it to the third round in Melbourne. Roger Federer won his fifth Australian Open title, and 18th Major title overall, defeating Rafael Nadal in the final in five sets. With", "title": "2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the second and fourth rounds, respectively. For the first time since the 2004 French Open, both No. 1 seeds lost before the quarterfinals, with both Andy Murray and Kerber defeated in the fourth round. Roger Federer won his eighteenth men's singles Grand Slam title by defeating Rafael Nadal in a five-set final. It was his first major title since 2012 Wimbledon and a rematch of the 2009 Australian Open final, which Nadal won in five sets. Serena Williams overcame her sister Venus in the women's singles final, surpassing Steffi Graf to become the player with the most major wins in", "title": "2017 Australian Open" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer is the two-time defending champion. Federer will become the oldest man ever to win the Australian Open if he wins the title. Currently, Ken Rosewall remains the oldest Australian Open champion, at 37 years and 2 months, a record that remains unbeaten since 1972. Either Federer or Novak Djokovic can set a new all-time record by winning a seventh Australian Open title. Federer could become only the second man in the Open Era (after Djokovic in 2011, 2012 and 2013) to win three consecutive Australian Open titles. Rafael Nadal can become the", "title": "2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "first player in the Open Era to achieve a double career grand slam by winning this tournament. 2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer is the two-time defending champion. Federer will become the oldest man ever to win the Australian Open if he wins the title. Currently, Ken Rosewall remains the oldest Australian Open champion, at 37 years and 2 months, a record that remains unbeaten since 1972. Either Federer or Novak Djokovic can set a new all-time record by winning a seventh Australian Open title. Federer could become only the second man in the Open Era (after Djokovic", "title": "2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2008 US Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the four-time defending champion, and successfully defended his title. This was Federer's 5th consecutive US Open title after winning in the final 6–2, 7–5, 6–2 against Andy Murray of Great Britain who was contesting his first major final. It was Federer's 13th Grand Slam title and his only successful title defence in majors that year, after losing the Australian Open and Wimbledon titles, now moved to second place on the all time men's singles Grand Slam wins list, passing Roy Emerson. Murray was attempting to become the first British player to", "title": "2008 US Open – Men's Singles" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "no. 2 Novak Djokovic. At the French Open, Nadal defeated Novak Djokovic in four sets to win his ninth French Open title and a fifth straight win at Roland Garros. Nadal equaled Pete Sampras' total of 14 Grand Slam wins, the second highest number of single Grand Slam titles after Roger Federer. Nadal then entered the Wimbledon Championships in a bid to win the tournament for the third time and to win his 15th Grand Slam title overall, but he lost in the fourth round to the Australian teenager Nick Kyrgios (ranked no. 143), marking the third consecutive time he", "title": "2014 ATP World Tour Finals" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion, but lost in the second round to the 117th ranked Denis Istomin from Uzbekistan. It was the first time since the 2008 Wimbledon Championships, where he lost to Marat Safin, that Djokovic failed to make it past the second round of a major and the first time since the 2006 Australian Open that he failed to make it to the third round in Melbourne. Roger Federer won his fifth Australian Open title, and 18th Major title overall, defeating Rafael Nadal in the final in five sets. With", "title": "2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "dispatched the Austrian in three sets, never losing more than 4 games in a set, to win his record-extending 11th French Open title, equalling the record for most titles won in a single major by either men or women held by Margaret Court with her 11 titles in the Australian Open. His win was also his 17th major singles title, which is 2nd on the men’s Open Era list behind only Roger Federer. Nadal's schedule for 2018 included the Queen's Club Championships, but in the week before he chose to withdraw from the tournament to be able to recover after", "title": "2018 Rafael Nadal tennis season" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "allow him to successfully serve out the match in the final ninth game. This was Roger Federer's 18th Grand Slam singles title, the most ever by a man in the history of tennis, and it was his fifth Australian Open title, just one shy of the record co-held by Novak Djokovic and Roy Emerson. Federer would go on to equal this record by defending his title successfully the next year. This was a rematch of the 2003 Australian Open final, where Serena Williams completed the first \"Serena Slam\" and her career Grand Slam, whilst Serena won five more Australian Open", "title": "2017 Australian Open" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "from 1985 through 1987, Lendl's match-winning percentage was over 90%. This record was equalled by Roger Federer in 2004–2006, but Lendl remains the only male tennis player with over 90% match wins in five different years (1982 was the first, 1989 the last). From the 1985 US Open to the 1988 Australian Open, Lendl reached ten consecutive Grand Slam singles semifinals — a record that was broken by Federer at the 2007 Australian Open. Lendl began 1989 by winning his first Australian Open title with a straight sets final victory over Miloslav Mečíř, and went on to win 10 titles", "title": "Ivan Lendl" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "56 who completed tertiary schooling, 51.8% were Swiss men, 37.5% were Swiss women. , there was one student in Saint-Barthélemy who came from another municipality, while 104 residents attended schools outside the municipality. It is the residence of the tennis player Stanislas Wawrinka, who won a gold medal in men's doubles, partnering with Roger Federer at the 2008 Olympics and won the 2014 Australian Open title in 2014, and Roland Garros, the French Open title in 2015, and the US Open in 2016, winning in four sets over the number one seeded player, Novak Djokovic. The football manager and former", "title": "Saint-Barthélemy, Switzerland" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "win the Australian Open Rafael Nadal and Andy Murray win the BNP Paribas Open and the Sony Ericsson Open respectively Rafael Nadal wins the Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters, Barcelona Open Banco Sabadell, and the Internazionali BNL d'Italia May 17: Roger Federer overturns a 5 match losing streak to Rafael Nadal by defeating him in straight sets to win the Mutua Madrileña Madrid Open which ended his title drought June 7: Roger Federer ties Pete Sampras's all-time record with the most grand slam singles titles (14) by defeating Robin Söderling in the final to win his first Roland Garros title July 5:", "title": "2009 in tennis" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "with William Renshaw until Roger Federer won his 8th title in 2017. Sampras also won five US Open titles, a joint Open-era record shared by Roger Federer and Jimmy Connors, and two Australian Open titles. His 14 Grand Slam titles were a record, surpassed only when Federer won his 15th Grand Slam title in Wimbledon 2009 and when Rafael Nadal won his own 15th title at the 2017 French Open. Sampras also won 64 singles titles. He first reached world No. 1 in 1993, and held that position for a total of 286 weeks, including a record six consecutive year-end", "title": "Pete Sampras" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "OG–Dave Bradley, Chicago Fire (TSN) OG–Buddy Brown, Birmingham Americans (TSN, P&C) C–Bob Kuziel, New York Stars/Charlotte Hornets (TSN) C–Ralph Hill, Memphis Southmen (P&C) QB–Tony Adams, Southern California Sun (TSN) QB–Randy Johnson, Hawaiians (P&C) RB–Tommy Reamon, Florida Blazers (TSN, P&C) RB–J.J. Jennings, Memphis Southmen (TSN, P&C) K–Grant Guthrie, Jacksonville Sharks/Birmingham Americans (TSN, P&C) Defense DE–Gerry Philbin, New York Stars/Charlotte Hornets (TSN, P&C) DE–Louis Ross, Florida Blazers (TSN) DE–John Ricca, Florida Blazers (P&C) DT–Mike McBath, Florida Blazers (TSN, P&C) DT–John Elliott, New York Stars/Charlotte Hornets (TSN) DT–Dave Roller, Southern California Sun (TSN, P&C) LB–Ross Brupbacher, Birmingham Americans (TSN, P&C) LB–Rudy Kuechenberg, Chicago", "title": "1974 World Football League season" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by granting forgiveness to the Altoviti and writing to Antonio Altoviti urging him to return to Florence to take command of his diocese and beginn a process of reformation. Antonio Altoviti finally took possession of the archdiocese in 1567. He entered the Florence with so much pomp, solemnity and court of nobles, that Cosimo I. was so irritated, understanding this triumphal event as a humiliation of his sovereign authority, but ordinated in the same year his nephew Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici, to whom Antonio Altoviti a mentor, succeeded him as archbishop and became Pope Leo XI. The friendship between Antonio", "title": "Antonio Altoviti" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alessandro Lualdi Alessandro Lualdi J.C.D. S.T.D. (12 August 1858 - 12 November 1927) was a Roman Catholic Cardinal who served as Archbishop of Palermo. Lualdi was born in Milan, Italy. He entered the Seminary of Milan and carried on further studies at the Theological Academy of Saint Thomas Aquinas in Rome where he earned doctorates in theology, philosophy and canon law. He was ordained in 1880. After his ordination, he worked in the Archdiocese of Milan doing pastoral work from 1884 until 1890. He later served as a Faculty member of the Seminary of Milan until 1894. He was created", "title": "Alessandro Lualdi" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "life, it could be said that she had a death obsession. West was given a great variety of diagnoses including melancholia, severe obsessive neurosis, and schizophrenia. While her major problem dealt with food, as what started out as a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa morphed into bulimia nervosa with the fear of becoming fat through eating. This fixation caused her great depression, as her focus day in and out was on eating or not eating. This \"obsession with death\" became \"life's only goal\" and that the \"symbolization of life and death took place around the act of eating.\" West’s fear of", "title": "Ellen West" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hybart, Alabama Hybart is an unincorporated community in Monroe County, in the U.S. state of Alabama. Hybart (pronounced \"Hibbert\") is located at (31.826506, -87.382094). It is located at the intersection of Alabama State Route 41 and Monroe County Road 56, in the northwestern part of Monroe County, just a short distance from its border with Wilcox County, Alabama. Hybart is the host of a locally famous Alabama turkey hunting competition called the Butterball which has appeared in \"Mobile Bay Magazine\". The area is also known for being a good hunting spot for whitetail deer, turkey, quail, dove, and duck. Hybart", "title": "Hybart, Alabama" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "only pair of men to have ever finished six consecutive calendar years at the top. Federer was ranked No. 1 for a record 237 consecutive weeks beginning in February 2004. Nadal, who is five years younger, ascended to No. 2 in July 2005 and held this spot for 160 consecutive weeks, before surpassing Federer in August 2008. From 2006 to 2008, they played in every French Open and Wimbledon final. They then met in the 2009 Australian Open final, the 2011 French Open final, and the 2017 Australian Open final. Nadal won six of the nine, losing the first two", "title": "Roger Federer" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the 2016 Australian Open, he defeated Benjamin Becker in the first round, then defeated Fernando Verdasco (who had defeated Rafael Nadal in the first round in five sets) in four before losing to Andrey Kuznetsov in the third. After the Australian Open Sela was in bad shape and lost 4 consecutive matches, including a match against Peter Nagy who was ranked 612. However, in March he had three successful Challengers, including two Semi-Finals (Guangzhou, Ra'anana) and one title (Shenzhen). He represented Israel in men's singles at the 2016 Summer Olympics. In 2017, Sela reached one semifinal and two quarterfinals", "title": "Dudi Sela" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Competition License issued by CAMS were eligible for points and each driver could retain points only from his/her best six round results. 1973 Australian Formula 2 Championship The 1973 Australian Formula 2 Championship was a CAMS sanctioned motor racing title open to Australian Formula 2 racing cars. It was the seventh Australian Formula 2 Championship to be awarded by CAMS. The championship was dominated by multiple-championship winning driver Leo Geoghegan, who scored a perfect 54 points from six round wins over the course of the season. The championship was contested over a seven round series with one race per round.", "title": "1973 Australian Formula 2 Championship" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Allam British Open in May, Ashour missed the opportunity to be the first Egyptian title holder, after Abou Taleb in 1966, by losing to his old rival and defending champion Matthew. Ashour then went undefeated in the second half of 2012, winning all four tournaments in which he took part. Specifically, he defended his Australian Open title in August, won the US Open title in October by defeating Grégory Gaultier, and took the Hong Kong Open title in November by beating Willstrop. This string of wins led up to his final victory of the year at the Qatar World Open", "title": "Ramy Ashour" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "appearance as a qualifier at the Rome Masters, losing to Nikoloz Basilashvili. Paired with Andrea Pellegrino, he won the double title in the 2018 Internazionali di Tennis Città dell'Aquila. His first singles title on the ATP Challenger Tour was at the 2018 Wolffkran Open. Filippo Baldi Filippo Baldi (born 10 January 1996) is an Italian tennis who was single semifinalist at the 2013 Australian Open Junior and single quarterfinalist at the 2014 Wimbledon Junior in the Singles competition. With Gianluigi Quinzi he won the 2012 Junior Davis Cup defeating the Australian team: it was the first time ever for an", "title": "Filippo Baldi" } ]

[ "Roger Federer" ]

[ "Title: 2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles. Content: 2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion, but lost in the second round to the 117th ranked Denis Istomin from Uzbekistan. It was the first time since the 2008 Wimbledon Championships, where he lost to Marat Safin, that Djokovic failed to make it past the second round of a major and the first time since the 2006 Australian Open that he failed to make it to the third round in Melbourne. Roger Federer won his fifth Australian Open title, and 18th Major title overall, defeating Rafael Nadal in the final in five sets. With" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Garth Brooks" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the soundtrack of the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\". Dylan eventually released the song as a single. Additional musicians Billy Joel covered the song as \"To Make You Feel My Love\" for his compilation album \"Greatest Hits Volume III\" (1997). It was released as the album's first single and reached number 50 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Joel's single pre-dated Dylan's release of the song by one month. Garth Brooks covered the song as \"To Make You Feel My Love\" in 1998. It appeared on the soundtrack of the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\", along with a cover version by Trisha", "title": "Make You Feel My Love" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the soundtrack of the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\". Dylan eventually released the song as a single. Additional musicians Billy Joel covered the song as \"To Make You Feel My Love\" for his compilation album \"Greatest Hits Volume III\" (1997). It was released as the album's first single and reached number 50 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Joel's single pre-dated Dylan's release of the song by one month. Garth Brooks covered the song as \"To Make You Feel My Love\" in 1998. It appeared on the soundtrack of the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\", along with a cover version by Trisha", "title": "Make You Feel My Love" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hope Floats: Music from the Motion Picture Hope Floats: Music From the Motion Picture is the soundtrack to the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\". It was released by Capitol Records on April 7, 1998, featuring 13 tracks by country and rock singers. That year, the album reached #4 on The Billboard 200 and #1 on Top Country Albums. It is certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for U.S. shipments of two million copies. One cut from the album, Garth Brooks' rendition of \"To Make You Feel My Love\", reached No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts", "title": "Hope Floats: Music from the Motion Picture" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in a blimp of its own echo,\" in which \"one can still hear, to paraphrase 'Visions of Johanna,' the ghost of electricity howling from the bones of Dylan's face...\" Michael Gray also describes this song in detail: The song \"Make You Feel My Love\" was recorded twice under the title \"To Make You Feel My Love\" by other artists: Billy Joel recorded the song for his \"Greatest Hits Volume III\" collection before Dylan released the song; subsequently, Garth Brooks recorded it for the \"Hope Floats\" soundtrack. It was recorded under the original title by Bryan Ferry on \"Dylanesque\" and by", "title": "Time Out of Mind (album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "6 miles from Smithville. The church was built in 1921. The film was choreographed by Patsy Swayze. The film's soundtrack was released in 1998 under the production of Don Was. The album included the works of well-known artists such as Garth Brooks, the Rolling Stones, Bryan Adams, Bob Seger, and Sheryl Crow. Brooks' \"To Make You Feel My Love\", was a number one single on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts in August 1998 and also a Grammy Award nominee in 1999 for Male Country Vocal performance. Hope Floats: Original Score Soundtrack On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an", "title": "Hope Floats" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "12 shows she was among the bottom three. For the Top 11 week, \"Songs from the Cinema,\" the results of which would determine the top ten finalists, who would be included on the annual American Idols LIVE! Tour 2014, Nobilette performed \"Make You Feel My Love.\" Two covers of the song, one each from Garth Brooks, and Trisha Yearwood, were featured on the soundtrack of the film \"Hope Floats\" (1998). The original was by Bob Dylan, and Nobilette stated she performed the song in a recital during her time in high school, and loved most of the covers of the", "title": "MK Nobilette" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Brooks commented on the album saying: \"The Limited Series\" (1998) of the album inserted a cover of Bob Dylan’s \"To Make You Feel My Love\" between tracks 7 and 8. This cover was originally part of the soundtrack to \"Hope Floats\". \"Fresh Horses\" peaked at #2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200, and peaked #1 on the Top Country Albums, becoming his sixth #1 Country album. In November 2006, \"Fresh Horses\" was certified 7 x Platinum by the RIAA. Fresh Horses (album) Fresh Horses is the sixth studio album by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released on November", "title": "Fresh Horses (album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Make You Feel My Love \"Make You Feel My Love\" is a song written by Bob Dylan from his album \"Time Out of Mind\" (1997). It was first released commercially by Billy Joel, under the title \"To Make You Feel My Love\", before Dylan's version appeared later that same year. It has since been covered by numerous performers and has proved to be a commercial success for recording artists such as Adele, Garth Brooks, Shane Filan, Bryan Ferry, Kelly Clarkson and Ane Brun. Two covers of the song (one by Garth Brooks and one by Trisha Yearwood) were featured on", "title": "Make You Feel My Love" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "mission and equipment of the inactivating federalized 117th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing. However, the base was not yet ready for jet aircraft, so only the 10th TRW Wing Headquarters was sent to Toul. The propeller-driven RB-26s of the former 112th TRS were absorbed by the 1st TRS at Toul, while the two RF-80A squadrons assigned to the 32d and 38th TRS were located at Neubiberg and Fürstenfeldbruck Air Bases near Munich, West Germany. Ongoing construction delays in France forced the wing's transfer on 9 May 1953 to the newly completed Spangdahlem Air Base in West Germany where all the squadrons of", "title": "10th Air Base Wing" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of Illustrator to support editing in preview mode, which did not appear in a Macintosh version until 5.0 in 1993. Version 6 was the last truly Macintosh version of Illustrator. The interface changed radically with the following version to bring consistency between Mac and windows computer platforms. The changes remained until CS6 when some small steps were taken to restore the app to a slightly more Mac-like interface. With the introduction of Illustrator 7 in 1997, Adobe made critical changes in the user interface with regard to path editing (and also to converge on the same user interface as Adobe", "title": "Adobe Illustrator" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "clone of Lex Luthor; and as Kryptonian scientist Jax-Ur in \"Man of Steel\". He played Fangtom in the 2011 animated series \"\", and also took the lead role of Dr. Hitz in the 2016 short film \"\" based on the short story by Kurt Vonnegut. He also provided the voice for the main villain, Gramorr, in the first two seasons of \"LoliRock\". Gray also appeared in the 2011 horror film \"Grave Encounters\". In 2017, Gray voices Dandy Grandeur in the \"\" season seven episode \"Fluttershy Leans In\". He currently portrays Walter/The Eye on the FX television series \"Legion\". Mackenzie Gray", "title": "Mackenzie Gray" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "historically included loyalty to the physician, rather than the focus being on nurse's conduct in relation to the person in the nurse's care. In recent times, the ethics of nursing has also shifted more towards the nurse's obligation to respect the human rights and dignity of the patient and this is reflected in a number of professional codes for nurses, such as in the latest code from the International Council of Nurses. Although much of nursing ethics can appear similar to medical ethics, there are some factors that differentiate it. Breier-Mackie suggests that nurses' focus on care and nurture, rather", "title": "Nursing ethics" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard McGlynn Richard McGlynn is an American Republican Party politician who sought the Republican nomination for Governor of New Jersey in 1981. A former Superior Court Judge and Commissioner of the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, he won just 1% of the vote as a candidate for Governor, finishing last in a field of 8 candidates. He now serves as Counsel at United Water Resources. He is a graduate of Princeton University and Rutgers University Law School. McGlynn's brother, Edward R. McGlynn, later served as Chief of Staff to Governor Thomas Kean, the winner of the 1981 primary. His", "title": "Richard McGlynn" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "sings for her, Atul (Rajesh Tandon), Malik's son and Sonia's friend, invites him on a cruise to perform. During the celebrations, Rohit and Sonia become drunk and fall into a lifeboat that separates from the ship and floats to an island. During their time on the island, they fall in love. They are eventually rescued by Saxena, who realizes their love for each other and does not approve. He demands that Malik immediately fire Rohit. Sonia tries, and fails to make her father see what a good man Rohit is. Saxena tells Rohit that he needs to become successful before", "title": "Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in 1990. in 2002, the Ugelstad Laboratory in Trondheim was named after him. Ugelstad married artist Viola Kristine Rigstad (7 May1922 -?) on 25 January 1948, who was the daughter of Karl Rigstad, a miner, (1896-1973) and Hanna Sommer Violence (1896-1969). Ugelstad said about his own work: \"My work has been like an obsession. I am a slave of my work, but love slavery. A researcher's life consists of disappointments and joys. Sometimes it seems all hope out there, other times solutions come as gifts from heaven. When you feel gratitude, as a select. Research is a fascinating business with", "title": "John Ugelstad" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to American actor James Dean, \"You're my James Dean / you make me feel like I'm seventeen\". She also relates about how good girls often fall for bad boys; she affirms that \"bad boy\" she loves, \"drive[s] too fast\" and \"smoke[s] too much\". During the chorus, Beyoncé projects the image of a woman, who wants to love and be loved regardless of what others may say, \"I'd rather die young / Than live my life without you / Rather not live at all\". As the song progresses, Beyoncé references \"some deeper emotional fires burning\" as she sings, \"Nobody understands what", "title": "Rather Die Young" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "projects a universal \"all you need is love\" feeling, as noted by Jillian Mapes. In the second verse, Beyoncé sings, \"Hey! I don't know much about guns but I ... I've been shot by you\", as she pushes the final word \"you\" up at a full octave. She then continues: \"Hey! And I don't know when I'm gonna die, but I hope that I'm gonna die by you / Hey! And I don't know much about fighting, but I, I know I will fight for you / Hey! Just when I ball up my fist, I realize that I'm laying", "title": "1+1 (song)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Make The Man Love Me\" 8. \"Warm All Over\" 9. \"The Best Things in Life Are Free\" 10. \"One (Based On One Hand, One Heart)\" 11. \"These Foolish Things (Remind Me of You)\" 12. \"In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening\" 13. \"The Nearness Of You\" 14. \"Smoking My Sad CIgarette\" 15. \"The Party's Over\" 16. \"The Folks Who Live On the Hill\" 17. \"A Thought In My Heart\" 18. \"Yes, Indeed!\" 19. \"I'm Your Girl\" 20. \"When I'm Not Near The Boy I Love\" 21. \"Whispering Hope\" 22. \"Shenandoah\" 23. \"What Can I Say After I Say I'm", "title": "Portrait Edition (Jo Stafford album)" } ]

[ "Garth Brooks" ]

[ "Title: Make You Feel My Love. Content: the soundtrack of the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\". Dylan eventually released the song as a single. Additional musicians Billy Joel covered the song as \"To Make You Feel My Love\" for his compilation album \"Greatest Hits Volume III\" (1997). It was released as the album's first single and reached number 50 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Joel's single pre-dated Dylan's release of the song by one month. Garth Brooks covered the song as \"To Make You Feel My Love\" in 1998. It appeared on the soundtrack of the 1998 film \"Hope Floats\", along with a cover version by Trisha" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "2019" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "An immersive themed area called is planned for Disneyland and Walt Disney World in 2019, and a themed hotel will open at Walt Disney World in mid-2019. A multimedia project involves works released across multiple types of media. \"\" (1996) was a multimedia project set between \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and \"Return of the Jedi\" that included a novel by Steve Perry, a comic book series, a , and action figures. \"\" (2008–2010) was a similar project set between \"Revenge of the Sith\" and \"A New Hope\" that included a novel, a and its , a graphic novel, a role-playing", "title": "Star Wars" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Notes, Autobiographies, and Recollections, we are sincerely grateful to 'A Nobody' for permitting us to add to the historic collection\". The diary entry dates are several weeks behind the dates on which they appear in \"Punch\". The \"Punch\" serialisation ended in May 1889 with the diary entry for 21 March, which records the Pooters and their friends celebrating the minor triumph of Lupin's appointment as a clerk at Perkupps. That was the intended end of the diary; however, when the writers were preparing the manuscript for publication as a book, they added a further four months' entries to the text,", "title": "The Diary of a Nobody" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "work with almost any aircraft. The first tests conducted with U.S. Air Force A-10s took place from April through June 2015. Flying 50 sorties, 10 involved live-fire engagements that were carried out within six minutes, where JTACs commanded airstrikes with as few as three clicks on a specially configured Android tablet. On 8 November 2015, Raytheon announced the flight test phase of the PCAS program, which took place in the first six months of 2015, had been successfully completed, concluding the four-and-a-half year, three phase program. As part of the program's conclusion, DARPA is focusing on transitioning technology to other", "title": "Persistent Close Air Support" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "current market value of $33.45. It has been claimed Elop pushed Macromedia Flash Player to get into the mobile market. At Macromedia, Elop was nicknamed \"The General\" due to his military-style haircut. He was then president of worldwide field operations at Adobe, tendering his resignation in June 2006 and leaving on 5 December. Elop was paid a $500,000 salary with $315,000 bonus and $1.88 million severance package during his time at Adobe. After leaving Adobe, Elop was COO of Juniper Networks for exactly one year from January 2007 – 2008. During his short tenure he drove an internal overhaul and", "title": "Stephen Elop" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Behold My Wife! (1934 film) Behold My Wife! is a 1934 drama film directed by Mitchell Leisen. It stars Sylvia Sidney and Gene Raymond. Based on a novel by Sir Gilbert Parker, \"The Translation of a Savage\", the story had been filmed before in the silent era in 1920 as \"Behold My Wife!\" starring Mabel Julienne Scott and Milton Sills. Rest of cast listed alphabetically: Michael Carter (Gene Raymond), a young socialite, returns home drunk, telling the butler that he intends to marry the next day. The butler talks to Michael's parents, and the next morning, Michael's sister Diana (Juliette", "title": "Behold My Wife! (1934 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was that, when Volkswagen decided to introduce the Beetle to the U.S. market, they did not conduct an agency search. Instead, they simply said, \"We want the agency that does Ohrbach's\" – and thus, thanks to Phyllis, the creative revolution was born.\"\" Later, she also worked in theater, co-writing the lyrics for \"Cry for Us All\". She also wrote the books, lyrics, and music for a 1995 musical based on Bernard Malamud's short story \"Angel Levine\". In 1944 she married Dr. Richard G. Robinson, who died in 2005. They had a daughter Nancy. Robinson quit full-time work at DDB in", "title": "Phyllis Robinson" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "called in any time to designated areas when allowed. In land battles, a player can field more units at a time if they capture Reinforcement Points. The storyline campaign follows a semi-open linear path, where the given side must complete sequential mission objectives (such as stealing X-wing prototypes). Campaign missions build up to the plot of \"Star Wars\" and eventually, the Battle of Yavin. The campaign is very similar to Galactic Conquest, although the Galactic Map is gradually opened for play as the player completes scripted events and completes missions. Skirmish mode is the familiar, classic RTS mode. Skirmishes come", "title": "Star Wars: Empire at War" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "huge fan of \"Star Wars\", saying that she had watched it many times with Pete Hornberger (Scott Adsit), and dressed up as the \"Star Wars\" character Princess Leia during four recent Halloweens. There is also reference to \"Star Wars\" when Tracy takes on the identity of the character Chewbacca. In \"The Head and the Hair\", Liz tells Jenna that \"The Head\" asked her out and says \"I had to say yes. I mean he looked at me with those handsome guys eyes. It was like the Death Star tractor beam when the \"Falcon\" was...\", until Jenna interrupts her and says", "title": "The Head and the Hair" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leia during four recent Halloweens, and while trying to get out of jury duty in Chicago. \"Star Wars\" is also referenced when Tracy takes on the identity of the character Chewbacca. In \"Apollo, Apollo\", Tracy reveals to Liz and Jack that going into space has been a childhood dream of his, and that when he is there, he would like to kill the Ewok. Tina Fey, the series creator of \"30 Rock\", a fan of \"Star Wars\" herself, said that the weekly \"Star Wars\" joke or reference \"started happening organically\" when the crew realized that they had a \"Star Wars\"", "title": "Apollo, Apollo" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "fan of \"Star Wars\", saying that she had watched it many times with Pete Hornberger (Scott Adsit), and dressed up as the \"Star Wars\" character Princess Leia during four recent Halloweens, and in this episode while trying to get out of jury duty in Chicago. \"Star Wars\" is also referenced when Tracy takes on the identity of the character Chewbacca. Fey, a fan of \"Star Wars\" herself, said that the weekly \"Star Wars\" joke or reference \"started happening organically\" when the crew realized that they had a \"Star Wars\" reference \"in almost every show\". She said that from then on", "title": "Believe in the Stars" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Comics acquired the Star Wars comic license in 2015. The miniseries concluded with the last issue Force Wars #5 having been released March 19, 2014. A novel released on May 7, 2013 is written by fantasy author Tim Lebbon. The book is titled \"Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi: Into the Void\". Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi is an American comic book series set in the \"Star Wars\" universe. The series, published by Dark Horse Comics, is written by John Ostrander, pencilled by Jan Duursema, inked by Dan Parsons, and colored by Wes", "title": "Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi" } ]

[ "2019" ]

[ "Title: Star Wars. Content: An immersive themed area called is planned for Disneyland and Walt Disney World in 2019, and a themed hotel will open at Walt Disney World in mid-2019. A multimedia project involves works released across multiple types of media. \"\" (1996) was a multimedia project set between \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and \"Return of the Jedi\" that included a novel by Steve Perry, a comic book series, a , and action figures. \"\" (2008–2010) was a similar project set between \"Revenge of the Sith\" and \"A New Hope\" that included a novel, a and its , a graphic novel, a role-playing" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Sarah Josepha Hale" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mary Had a Little Lamb \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\" is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622. The nursery rhyme was first published by the Boston publishing firm Marsh, Capen & Lyon, as a poem by Sarah Josepha Hale on May 24, 1830, and was possibly inspired by an actual incident. There are competing theories on the origin and inspiration of this poem. One holds that John Roulstone wrote the first four lines and that the final twelve lines, less childlike than the first, were composed by", "title": "Mary Had a Little Lamb" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mary Had a Little Lamb \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\" is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622. The nursery rhyme was first published by the Boston publishing firm Marsh, Capen & Lyon, as a poem by Sarah Josepha Hale on May 24, 1830, and was possibly inspired by an actual incident. There are competing theories on the origin and inspiration of this poem. One holds that John Roulstone wrote the first four lines and that the final twelve lines, less childlike than the first, were composed by", "title": "Mary Had a Little Lamb" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sarah Josepha Hale; others claim that Hale was responsible for the entire poem. As a young girl, Mary Sawyer (later Mary Tyler) kept a pet lamb that she took to school one day at the suggestion of her brother. A commotion naturally ensued. Mary recalled: \"Visiting school that morning was a young man by the name of John Roulstone, a nephew of the Reverend Lemuel Capen, who was then settled in Sterling. It was the custom then for students to prepare for college with ministers, and for this purpose Roulstone was studying with his uncle. The young man was very", "title": "Mary Had a Little Lamb" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to fill. In the grounds of the church stands a one-room schoolhouse that was moved there from its original location in Sterling, Massachusetts by Ford, who believed the building was the actual schoolhouse mentioned in Sarah Josepha Hale's poem \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\", though little historical evidence exists to support his belief. Wayside Inn Historic District The Wayside Inn Historic District is a historic district on Old Boston Post Road in Sudbury, Massachusetts. The district contains the famous Wayside Inn, a historic landmark inn that is reputedly the oldest operating inn in the country, opening as Howe's Tavern in", "title": "Wayside Inn Historic District" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "record we have of many classic rhymes. These rhymes seem to have come from a variety of sources, including traditional riddles, proverbs, ballads, lines of Mummers' plays, drinking songs, historical events, and, it has been suggested, ancient pagan rituals. Roughly half of the current body recognised 'traditional' English rhymes were known by the mid-18th century. From this period we sometimes know the origins and authors of rhymes, like 'Twinkle Twinkle Little Star', which combined an 18th-century French tune with a poem by English writer Jane Taylor and 'Mary Had a Little Lamb', written by Sarah Josepha Hale of Boston in", "title": "English folk music" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "poem by the English writer Jane Taylor, and \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\", written by Sarah Josepha Hale of Boston in 1830. Nursery rhymes were also often collected by early folk-song collectors, including, in Scotland, Sir Walter Scott and, in Germany, Clemens Brentano and Achim von Arnim in \"Des Knaben Wunderhorn\" (1806–8). The first, and possibly the most important, academic collections to focus in this area were James Orchard Halliwell's \"The Nursery Rhymes of England\" (1842) and \"Popular Rhymes and Tales\" (1849). By the time of Sabine Baring-Gould's \"A Book of Nursery Songs\" (1895), child folklore had become an academic", "title": "Children's song" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to the 1852 anti-Tom novel \"Frank Freeman's Barber Shop\" by Baynard Rush Hall, which also featured a slave being sent to Liberia by the American Colonization Society after leading a miserable life in the Northern United States. Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments is an 1853 novel by Sarah Josepha Hale, the author of the nursery rhyme \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\", who wrote the novel under the name of Sara J. Hale. \"Liberia\" falls under the category of plantation literature, a literary genre that emerged in the Southern United States in response to \"Uncle Tom's", "title": "Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments is an 1853 novel by Sarah Josepha Hale, the author of the nursery rhyme \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\", who wrote the novel under the name of Sara J. Hale. \"Liberia\" falls under the category of plantation literature, a literary genre that emerged in the Southern United States in response to \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", which was criticised as inaccurately depicting slaveholding in the south. However, whilst the majority of such works attempted to defend slavery as an institution, \"Liberia\" argues that freed slaves cannot live prosperous lives anywhere but their", "title": "Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "history, dictated by the changing demands of the Sawyer family, who occupied the house for more than 250 years. The traditional historical claim is that the core of the house was built in 1756 by Ezra Sawyer, Jr., who died while serving in the American Revolutionary War. Sawyer's granddaughter Mary is believed to be the girl described in the nursery rhyme \"Mary Had a Little Lamb,\" attributed to Sarah Josepha Hale. Sawyers lived in the house until 1889, and owned it and the surrounding farmland for most of that time as well. The property then stood vacant and deteriorating, but", "title": "Sawyer Homestead (Sterling, Massachusetts)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sarah Josepha Hale Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (October 24, 1788 – April 30, 1879) was an American writer and an influential editor. She was the author of the nursery rhyme \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\". Hale famously campaigned for the creation of the American holiday known as Thanksgiving, and for the completion of the Bunker Hill Monument. Sarah Josepha Buell was born in Newport, New Hampshire, to Captain Gordon Buell and Martha Whittlesay Buell. Her parents believed in equal education for both genders. Home-schooled by her mother and elder brother Horatio (who had attended Dartmouth), Hale was otherwise an autodidact.", "title": "Sarah Josepha Hale" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On wit da Show \"On wit da Show\" (also known as \"On wid da Show\") is a hip-hop song by Kardinal Offishall. It was the only single from his debut album \"Eye & I\". The song also appears on his second album, \"\". The original version of the song was released in 1996 as a B-side of \"Naughty Dread\". In 1997 Kardinal recorded a remix of the original, which was released as a single. In the music video, Kardinal Offishall is shown rapping at a house party. The video was in regular rotation on MuchMusic, however, it was temporarily pulled", "title": "On wit da Show" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "School, Loders CE VC Primary School, Powerstock CE VA Primary School, St Catherine’s Catholic Primary School, Symondsbury CE Primary School and Thorner’s CE School. The Sir John Colfox School offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils. The Sir John Colfox School sixth form provision is offered in conjunction with Beaminster School in Beaminster, and students in the sixth form have the option to study from a range of A Levels and further BTECs. The Sir John Colfox Academy The Sir John Colfox Academy (formerly the Sir John Colfox School, and until 1999 Colfox School) is a coeducational", "title": "The Sir John Colfox Academy" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "as the last fleet of working scows, operating between the Port of Auckland and the Island communities of the Hauraki Gulf. The \"Jane Gifford\" was gifted to the Waiuku Historical Society by Captain Bert Subritzky and his wife Moana in 1985, where it was re-masted and re-rigged to its original splendour. The \"Owhiti\"was sold to Captain Dave Skyme and fully restored to its 1924 sea worthiness, and it subsequently starred in the 1983 movie \"Savage Islands\" (starring Tommy Lee Jones and amongst others Kiwi icon and singer Prince Tui Teka as King Ponapa). Unfortunately the \"Owhiti\" was not maintained for", "title": "Scow" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "split jump (A); switch split leap (B) + split leap 3/2 (D) + straddle jump 1/1 (Popa) (C); round-off + back handspring + double pike dismount (D) Vault (Difficulty: 6.3) 2.5-twisting Yurchenko (Amanar) (round-off–back-handspring entry, 2.5-twisting layout) Uneven Bars (Difficulty: 6.0) Glide kip, cast to handstand (KCH) on low bar (B); sole circle 1/1 (Hoefnagel) (D) + toe-on release back to high bar (Maloney) (D) + straddled Tkatchev (D); KCH with hop grip change (B) + straddled Jaeger (D); KCH (A) + sole circle to handstand (C) + overshoot to handstand (D) + stalder to handstand 1/1 (Frederick) (D) +", "title": "Aly Raisman" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Move 2015 livery, 5518 and 5539 which are in standard livery and 5568 which had been repainted into 2015 Year of The Goat Chinese Zodiac Bus livery). The first half open-topped Trident,1215, finally entered service on 16 May 2015 operating on the first departure that day. The second and the third new open-topped buses entered service on 19 May 2015 and 20 June 2015. The second Olympian to be transferred to Citybus was VA54 and its last day service was 17 May 2015 and it was repainted into red 'Auntie Nora' livery to replace the AEC Routemaster open-topped vintage", "title": "Rickshaw Sightseeing Bus" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "regnat vivus. Dic nobis Maria, quid vidisti in via? Sepulcrum Christi viventis, et gloriam vidi resurgentis Angelicos testes, sudarium, et vestes. Surrexit Christus spes mea: praecedet suos [vos] in Galilaeam. [Credendum est magis soli Mariae veraci Quam Judaeorum Turbae fallaci.] Scimus Christum surrexisse a mortuis vere: tu nobis, victor Rex, miserere. [Amen.] [Alleluia.] </poem> <poem> Let Christians offer sacrificial praises to the passover victim. The lamb has redeemed the sheep: The Innocent Christ has reconciled the sinners to the Father. Death and life contended in a spectacular battle: the Prince of life, who died, reigns alive. Tell us, Mary, what", "title": "Victimae paschali laudes" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "at this time an identifiable group of Yorkshire evangelicals, who included also Miles Atkinson and Henry Venn. Conyers belonged also to a circle around \"The Gospel Magazine\", including John Berridge, Thomas Haweis, Martin Madan, and John Newton. Newton and William Cowper were introduced by Conyers. In 1767 Conyers was staying in Olney, and asked Newton to call on Cowper and his friend Mary Unwin, whose husband had just died, in Huntingdon. Cowper wrote of Conyers, in his poem \"Truth\": <poem> [...] he says much that many may dispute, And cavil at with ease, but none refute.</poem> Conyers wrote to John", "title": "Richard Conyers" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "His fleece was pale as snow And every place where Mary walked Her lamb did also go He came inside her classroom once Which broke a rigid rule How children all did laugh and play On seeing a lamb in school! Without \"E\": Mary had a tiny lamb Its wool was pallid as snow And any spot that Mary did walk This lamb would always go This lamb did follow Mary to school Although against a law How girls and boys did laugh and play That lamb in class all saw Without half the letters of the alphabet: Maria had", "title": "Lipogram" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "name from his mother. Isaiah grew to manhood always lived in that town. Her mother was Mary Page, a daughter of John and Hannah Page, who was related to the Pages and Walls of Hallowell and Augusta, Maine. Before Helen was 11 years old, she had learned nearly the whole of the Bible. By 11 years old, she had written many disconnected bits of rhyme. On her 13th birthday, she wrote a little poem, and others soon followed. Between the years of 13 and 18, she composed two stories in verse and several other short poems. An impediment to her", "title": "Helen Marr Hurd" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was mostly Mary's with only a small collaborative effort by him. The book had gone through nine editions by 1825. In 1810 Charles and Mary published another collaboration, \"Poems for Children\". Their writing brought them financial security and vaulted them solidly into the middle class. Mary had difficulties adjusting to middle-class life, as she had to hire and govern servants though she was used to doing household work herself. In December 1814 Mary wrote an article entitled \"On Needle-work\", published in the \"New British Lady's Magazine\" the following year under the pseudonym Sempronia. The article argued that sewing should be", "title": "Mary Lamb" } ]

[ "Sarah Josepha Hale" ]

[ "Title: Mary Had a Little Lamb. Content: Mary Had a Little Lamb \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\" is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622. The nursery rhyme was first published by the Boston publishing firm Marsh, Capen & Lyon, as a poem by Sarah Josepha Hale on May 24, 1830, and was possibly inspired by an actual incident. There are competing theories on the origin and inspiration of this poem. One holds that John Roulstone wrote the first four lines and that the final twelve lines, less childlike than the first, were composed by" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Official Remix" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "money. Three official remixes were released alongside the main single: the Official Remix with Rick Ross & Nicki Minaj, the \"Grime Remix\" with Skepta, and a \"Team UK remix\" with Tinchy Stryder and Tinie Tempah. Critics noted the track as one of the better songs from \"Last Train to Paris\", particularly for Danja's production, but criticized the lyrics for being superficial and for lacking substance. \"Hello Good Morning\" was promoted with several live television performances including on season nine of \"American Idol\" and \"Friday Night with Jonathan Ross\", amongst others. An accompanying music video, filmed by Hype Williams, features Diddy–Dirty", "title": "Hello Good Morning" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "money. Three official remixes were released alongside the main single: the Official Remix with Rick Ross & Nicki Minaj, the \"Grime Remix\" with Skepta, and a \"Team UK remix\" with Tinchy Stryder and Tinie Tempah. Critics noted the track as one of the better songs from \"Last Train to Paris\", particularly for Danja's production, but criticized the lyrics for being superficial and for lacking substance. \"Hello Good Morning\" was promoted with several live television performances including on season nine of \"American Idol\" and \"Friday Night with Jonathan Ross\", amongst others. An accompanying music video, filmed by Hype Williams, features Diddy–Dirty", "title": "Hello Good Morning" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "hours of the morning\" and see Diddy return to using his signature ad-libs. Nicki Escudero from \"The Phoenix New Times\" noted the song's superficial themes which included lyrics about \"sex, money and cheating\" Brandon Soderberg from \"The Village Voice\" noted the song's bridge where there was an \"epic acid-squelch breakdown\". Several official remixes were released alongside the video to promote the song. The first of these remixes added an introduction verse from rapper Rick Ross and then a new verse later in the song from female rapper, Nicki Minaj. Labelled the \"Official Remix\", it was released in the United States", "title": "Hello Good Morning" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "fourth scene for T.I.'s verse sees the camera focus on T.I. serenading two women in an apartment. Throughout the video the images flicker between the various scenes. In the final part of the video, and during the bridge, all three members of the group appear outside against a backdrop of thick smoke and bright red fireworks. There is a final flash of fireworks before the camera fades completely, to black. The official remix video premiered on June 21, 2010, this version features Rick Ross and Nicki Minaj. The music video takes footage from the original version, but adds several new", "title": "Hello Good Morning" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Money parting in Los Angeles, with T.I. enjoying the company of two ladies in an apartment and Diddy driving through the city at night. It was inspired by the 1995 film \"Heat\". An edited version of the clip was made for the official remix, and a completely new street party-themed video was filmed for the grime remix. At the time of release, \"Hello Good Morning\" became the album and group's first single to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, reaching No. 27. Commercially, the single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for selling in excess", "title": "Hello Good Morning" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "29, 2010. On April 28, 2010, the official remix was released. It features Rick Ross, Busta Rhymes, Diddy, Nicki Minaj, Fabolous, Jadakiss, Fat Joe, Swizz Beatz on background vocals, and T-Pain. Jadakiss's verse is a sample from \"Allergic to Losing\", a song from his 2010 mixtape \"The Champ Is Here 3\". The remix was released as a digital single on iTunes on June 8, 2010. A music video has been shot and was released on June 29, 2010. Flo Rida, Red Cafe, The Game, Ace Hood, Drake, Lil Wayne, Gunplay of Triple C's, Brisco & DJ Nasty & LVM made", "title": "All I Do Is Win" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "oversee reforms of the political system. Protesters viewed Thaksin as corrupt and damaging to Thailand's democracy, although he enjoyed strong support in many areas of Thailand, particularly the poorer north and northeast, due to his reforming social programs and economic policies. Political parties allied to Thaksin had won a majority in every election since 2001. Other issues, such as the royal succession, a rural-urban or north-south divide, social inequality, over-centralised bureaucracy, royal and military influence in politics and class conflict were seen as factors behind the crisis by analysts and commentators. The protests were first triggered by a proposed blanket", "title": "2013–2014 Thai political crisis" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a leading individual on the crackdown list. Other major Medellín Cartel associates fled to the protection of Manuel Noriega in Panama, but when Pablo Escobar discovered Noriega was plotting to betray him to the U.S. in return for amnesty, the cartel associates then fled to Nicaragua to seek the assistance of Nicaraguan president Daniel Ortega. Escobar had paid some of Noriega's closest colonels to inform him of Noriega's intentions. Lehder's downfall was assisted by his blatant bribing of Bahamian officials and the attention the activities on Norman's Cay were attracting. After Brian Ross's September 5, 1983 report, on the U.S.", "title": "Carlos Lehder" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "manifest in contemporary experience. This opening ceremony underscored themes of freedom, social deconstruction, and challenging taboos, which featured prominently in the subsequent talks given by Slavoj Zizek and Alain Badiou. The traditional Korean wedding ceremony signifies the union of the yin and the yang. The earth is thought of as yin and the sky as yang. Sunset occurs at the point where the sky and the earth meet. For that reason, Korean wedding ceremonies traditionally occur during the sunset hour. This art performance was inspired by the desire to question current wedding culture, which has been highly distorted as Korean", "title": "Kyunghwa Lee" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the start of World War II and the Holocaust, Sarna expanded the scope of his activities: he was among the founders of the \"Vaad Yeshivos\", and was also active in the \"Vaad Hatzalah\". After the founding of the State of Israel, Sarna served as one of the leaders of the Chinuch Atzmai Torah School Network. Although he shunned direct political involvement, Rabbi Sarna had a strong affinity for Agudas Yisroel, and he was an active member of its Council of Torah Sages. Despite the involvement in community and Jewish projects, the Hebron yeshiva and its students remained his lifework. He", "title": "Yechezkel Sarna" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live at Topanga Corral Live at Topanga Corral is a 1971 live album by Canned Heat. The album is taken from a 1969 concert at the Kaleidoscope in Hollywood, California and not at the Topanga Corral as the title suggests. Canned Heat was under contract to Liberty Records at the time and Liberty did not want to do a live album, so manager Skip Taylor told Liberty that the album had been recorded in 1966 & 1967 at the Topanga Corral and released the record with Wand Records to avoid legal complications. The record has been bootlegged and reissued countless", "title": "Live at Topanga Corral" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jam 2012 concert that Nicki Minaj's pop single \"Starships\" was not \"real hip-hop\", Minaj, the concert's scheduled headliner, withdrew from the concert. Rosenberg declined to apologize, clarifying that his comments were not meant as an attack on Minaj, and that she is \"inherently hip hop… it’s just that 'Starships' is definitely not.\" Minaj was replaced on the bill by Nas and Lauryn Hill. On May 28, 2013, nearly a year after the dispute began, Minaj appeared as a guest on Rosenberg's Hot 97 morning show. The two made up, with Rosenberg apologizing and noting that he doesn't have anything against", "title": "Peter Rosenberg" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the best of me instead of letting that girl get the shot to get that platform to be all she could be, I would take it off or marginalize her, try to stop her from having that shining moment… With her parents frequently fighting during her childhood, Minaj lived through characters she created as a means of escape. She recalled that \"fantasy was my reality\" and her first identity was Cookie, who became Harajuku Barbie and (later) Nicki Minaj. In November 2010, Minaj assumed the alter ego Nicki Teresa, wearing a colorful headdress and calling herself \"healer to her fans\"", "title": "Nicki Minaj" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "usually begins with Minaj reading fans' tweets. Throughout the show, Minaj plays a mixture of songs from her own playlist as well as some tracks from her album Queen. Additionally, Minaj gives advice to callers about their sex lives. Queen Radio (Nicki Minaj Radio) Queen Radio was a Beats 1 Radio show by Nicki Minaj that lasted from August 9, 2018 to October 29, 2018 with 10 episodes. The show was the most listened to broadcast on Apple Radio. The show was hosted by Minaj. The show was launched in support of Minaj's forth studio album Queen, which was released", "title": "Queen Radio (Nicki Minaj Radio)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Champion (Nicki Minaj song) \"Champion\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, taken from her second studio album, \"\" (2012). The song features additional vocals from hip hop artists Drake, Nas, and Young Jeezy. \"Champion\" was written by Minaj, Aubrey Graham, Jay Jenkins, and Nasir Jones, while the production and additional writing was handled by \"Pink Friday\" (2010) collaborators T-Minus and Nikhil Seetharam. Musically, \"Champion\" is a downtempo hardcore hip hop ballad that also incorporates elements of R&B, new-age, and space music. The lyrics speak of each artist's rise to fame, as well as the trials and", "title": "Champion (Nicki Minaj song)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rich Sex (Nicki Minaj song) \"Rich Sex\" is a song by American rapper Nicki Minaj featuring American rapper Lil Wayne. It was released as the first promotional single from Minaj's fourth studio album \"Queen\" (2018) on June 11, 2018, by Young Money Entertainment and Cash Money Records. Minaj released \"Rich Sex\" as the first promotional single on June 11 along with the announcement of her upcoming second single \"Bed\" featuring American singer Ariana Grande. Minaj first performed the song in a medley consisting of \"Chun-Li\" and \"Rich Sex\" on the BET Awards 2018 held on June 23. Credits adapted from", "title": "Rich Sex (Nicki Minaj song)" } ]

[ "Official Remix" ]

[ "Title: Hello Good Morning. Content: money. Three official remixes were released alongside the main single: the Official Remix with Rick Ross & Nicki Minaj, the \"Grime Remix\" with Skepta, and a \"Team UK remix\" with Tinchy Stryder and Tinie Tempah. Critics noted the track as one of the better songs from \"Last Train to Paris\", particularly for Danja's production, but criticized the lyrics for being superficial and for lacking substance. \"Hello Good Morning\" was promoted with several live television performances including on season nine of \"American Idol\" and \"Friday Night with Jonathan Ross\", amongst others. An accompanying music video, filmed by Hype Williams, features Diddy–Dirty" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "2 - 4 Family" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bill Withers, as the writer, for Best R&B Song. This version of \"Lean on Me\" is known for the addition of the faux-reggae refrain \"We be jammin'! We be jammin'!\", which was highly acclaimed as ingenious and revolutionary at the time. The song ranked at #94 in VH1's \"100 Greatest One-hit Wonders of the 80s \" 7\" Single 12\" Single In 1999, 2-4 Family released \"Lean on Me (with the Family)\", a cover version with a hip hop arrangement and additional lyrics. Epic Records published a 12-inch single and a CD maxi single in Germany. In 2008, several years after", "title": "Lean on Me (song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bill Withers, as the writer, for Best R&B Song. This version of \"Lean on Me\" is known for the addition of the faux-reggae refrain \"We be jammin'! We be jammin'!\", which was highly acclaimed as ingenious and revolutionary at the time. The song ranked at #94 in VH1's \"100 Greatest One-hit Wonders of the 80s \" 7\" Single 12\" Single In 1999, 2-4 Family released \"Lean on Me (with the Family)\", a cover version with a hip hop arrangement and additional lyrics. Epic Records published a 12-inch single and a CD maxi single in Germany. In 2008, several years after", "title": "Lean on Me (song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "proceedings that were much more common. Kriegseisen also remarks that there is a myth about the uniqueness of sejmiks to Poland, and notes that similar institutions of self-governance and regional parliamentary participation by nobility can be found in other places, such as in Hungary and various German provinces (Silesia, Prussia, Brandenburg). The following is a list of locations at which the provincial (or territorial) sejmiks were held. Sejmik A sejmik (, diminutive of \"sejm\", occasionally translated as a \"dietine\"; ) was one of various local parliaments in the history of Poland. The first sejmiks were regional assemblies in the Kingdom", "title": "Sejmik" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "those emerging from New York at the same time. This was reflected in their first single, “Alleys of Your Mind,” which was released on their own Deep Space label and was playlisted by the Electrifyin’ Mojo in 1981. It became a local hit in Detroit, where it sold about 15,000 copies. Their next two singles, “Cosmic Cars” and “Clear” had even more success which led to them being signed by Fantasy, a label located in Berkeley, California. Cybotron’s music could have easily been the soundtrack to the changing scene in Detroit. The city was in transition, from an industrial boomtown", "title": "Cybotron (American band)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Francis Webb (engineer) Francis William Webb (21 May 1836 – 4 June 1906) was an English railway engineer, responsible for the design and manufacture of locomotives for the London and North Western Railway (LNWR). Webb was born in Tixall Rectory, near Stafford, the second son of William Webb, Rector of Tixall. Showing early interest in mechanical engineering, on 11 August 1851 at the age of fifteen he was articled as a pupil of Francis Trevithick at Crewe Works. Webb joined the drawing office in 1856, at the end of his training. He became Chief Draughtsman on 1 March 1859. On", "title": "Francis Webb (engineer)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Arthur G. Jenkins Arthur George Jenkins (7 February 1887 – 19 May 1963) was a South Australian cricket Test match umpire. Jenkins was born at Woodville, South Australia on 7 February 1887. He was the son of a butcher, William Jenkins, who died of tuberculosis in 1895, and Jemima “Mina” Patten. William came from Yealmpton, Devon, England and arrived in Australia on 28 April 1858 on the \"Storm Cloud\". Mina was born at Port Noarlunga, South Australia, on 26 May 1861. Her parents had traveled to Australia from Armagh, Northern Ireland aboard the \"Admiral Boxer\" on 21 August 1855. Arthur", "title": "Arthur G. Jenkins" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "season. The show was first moved back to its original timeslot, which opened when \"We Are Men\" was cancelled, and stayed there until March 24, 2014. Beginning on April 7, 2014, \"2 Broke Girls\" moved to 8 pm to replace \"How I Met Your Mother\" following its conclusion, with the show's former timeslot given to the short-lived \"Friends with Better Lives\". On March 13, 2014, CBS renewed \"2 Broke Girls\" for a fourth season. The network announced a premiere date of October 27, 2014. The move was prompted by CBS' arrangement to air \"Thursday Night Football\" for the first several", "title": "2 Broke Girls" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "on the first solo of Hollywood Week, where Simon Cowell said \"she was good.\" During the group week of Hollywood week Benami's group sang Alicia Keys' \"No One.\" On the second solo performance of Hollywood week, she sang Sarah McLachlan's \"Angel.\" In the top 24 performances, Benami sang Ingrid Michaelson's \"The Way I Am\" where the judges did not love her rendition of it, saying she has a good voice but it was rather \"sound-alike.\" In the top 20 performance, she sang Bill Withers's \"Lean on Me\", where once again the judges did not love her performance, with Randy Jackson", "title": "Didi Benami" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fern Kinney Fern Kinney (born Fern Kinney-Lewis), is an American R&B and disco singer, who is best remembered for her releases, \"Groove Me\" and \"Together We Are Beautiful\". Born in Jackson, Mississippi, United States, Kinney originally sang in The Poppies with Dorothy Moore. In the early 1970s, she began working as a session musician and backing vocalist. Among the songs she sang on were King Floyd's \"Groove Me\", and her former \"Poppie\" bandmate Dorothy Moore's 1976 Top 10 single, \"Misty Blue\". By 1979, then having settled as a housewife, Kinney decided to attempt a comeback, and she recorded her own", "title": "Fern Kinney" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Misket Misket is a type of dance/folk music from the Ankara, and Aegean regions in Turkey. The word literally means marble (toy) in Turkish and is also a small and very sweet apple variety when spelled \"Misget\". . The song is about lost love and suffering. Lyrics open with \"Dove flew away\" symbolizing a girl named Misget, who dies. Lyrics (translated from Turkish) Dove flew away. Opened her wings. Isn't she a strange girl. Loved and ran away. My brave beloved. Lean on the wall beloved. Wall won't sooth suffering. Lean on me beloved. My dear beloved. My worshiped beloved.", "title": "Misket" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lean on Me (song) \"Lean on Me\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Bill Withers. It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album, \"Still Bill\". It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972. It is ranked number 208 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of \"The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time\". Numerous cover versions have been recorded, and it is one of only nine songs to have reached No. 1 in", "title": "Lean on Me (song)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "her hit \"Clean Up Woman\" (1971), worked closely with Lopez on the album and provided her with \"plenty of inspiration\". Lopez said Wright had \"an amazing spirit\": \"She was in [the studio] with me, day in and day out, helping me. I'm a young singer, you know? A young studio singer. I may have sang all my life, and I may have sang on stage and stuff like that, but it's different to record in the studio. And you need somebody who really can guide you through that.\" One day, whilst working on \"On the 6\", Jennifer Lopez \"happened to", "title": "On the 6" } ]

[ "2 - 4 Family" ]

[ "Title: Lean on Me (song). Content: Bill Withers, as the writer, for Best R&B Song. This version of \"Lean on Me\" is known for the addition of the faux-reggae refrain \"We be jammin'! We be jammin'!\", which was highly acclaimed as ingenious and revolutionary at the time. The song ranked at #94 in VH1's \"100 Greatest One-hit Wonders of the 80s \" 7\" Single 12\" Single In 1999, 2-4 Family released \"Lean on Me (with the Family)\", a cover version with a hip hop arrangement and additional lyrics. Epic Records published a 12-inch single and a CD maxi single in Germany. In 2008, several years after" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "He Stopped Loving Her Today" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He Stopped Loving Her Today \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" is a song recorded by American country music artist George Jones. It has been named in several surveys as the greatest country song of all time. It was released in April 1980 as the lead single from the album \"I Am What I Am\". The song was Jones's first solo No. 1 single in six years. The melancholy song was written by Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman. The week after Jones' death the song re-entered the Hot Country Songs chart at No. 21. As of November 13, 2013, the single", "title": "He Stopped Loving Her Today" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in July when \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" shot to number one on the country charts. The song was written by Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman and tells the story of a friend who has never given up on his love; he keeps old letters and photos from back in the day and hangs on to hope that she would \"come back again\". The song reaches its peak in the chorus, revealing that he indeed stopped loving her when he died and the woman does return—for his funeral. Producer Billy Sherrill introduced Jones to the song in 1978 but, according", "title": "He Stopped Loving Her Today" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and Song of the Year in 1980. It also became the Country Music Association's Song of the Year in both 1980 and 1981. The song became so synonymous with Jones that few singers dared to cover it. Jones recorded the song again with producer Keith Stegall for the 2005 album \"Hits I Missed...And One I Didn't\". A recording of Johnny Cash performing the song is featured on the 2003 collection \"Unearthed\" and Trent Summar & the New Row Mob recorded it on 2006's \"Horseshoes & Hand Grenades\". He Stopped Loving Her Today \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" is a song", "title": "He Stopped Loving Her Today" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He Stopped Loving Her Today \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" is a song recorded by American country music artist George Jones. It has been named in several surveys as the greatest country song of all time. It was released in April 1980 as the lead single from the album \"I Am What I Am\". The song was Jones's first solo No. 1 single in six years. The melancholy song was written by Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman. The week after Jones' death the song re-entered the Hot Country Songs chart at No. 21. As of November 13, 2013, the single", "title": "He Stopped Loving Her Today" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "at a different time and then have the woman come to his funeral...He gave the song to me, and I carried it for more than a year, also convinced that it needed rewriting. Billy had a notebook about an inch thick that was nothing but rewrites for 'He Stopped Loving Her Today.'\" The success of \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" led CBS Records to renew Jones' recording contract and sparked new interest in the singer. Jones earned the Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance in 1980. The Academy of Country Music awarded the song Single of the Year", "title": "He Stopped Loving Her Today" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "but it's a better melody.' I said 'It might be—Kristofferson would think so too, it's his melody!'\" In the same documentary, Sherrill claims that Jones was in such bad physical shape during this period that \"the recitation was recorded 18 months after the first verse was\" and added that the last words Jones said about \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" was \"Nobody'll buy that morbid son of a bitch\". Although he had disliked \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" when it was first offered to him, Jones ultimately gave the song credit for reviving his flagging career, stating that \"a four-decade", "title": "He Stopped Loving Her Today" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the melody!' and he said 'Yeah, but it's a better melody.' I said 'It might be—Kristofferson would think so too, it's his melody!'\" In the same documentary, Sherrill claims that Jones was in such bad physical shape during this period that \"the recitation was recorded 18 months after the first verse was\" and added that the last words Jones said about \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" was \"Nobody'll buy that morbid son of a bitch\". Although he had disliked \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" when it was first offered to him, Jones ultimately gave the song credit for reviving his", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "When the Grass Grows Over Me \"When the Grass Grows Over Me\" is a song by George Jones. It was released on the Musicor label in 1968 and rose to #2 on the \"Billboard\" country singles chart. It was written by Don Chapel, Tammy Wynette's husband before George. The song is similar in theme to Jones' later comeback hit \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" except from a first person point of view, with the narrator claiming he will only stop loving his departed lover when he is dead and buried: In 1969, Conway Twitty cut the song for his LP", "title": "When the Grass Grows Over Me" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "co-writer Chris DuBois. The song addresses topics that are commonly used in country music songs, saying that these topics \"ain't hip\". He told \"The Boot\" that the song is \"my love song to my fans, who live all our songs every day, and to this industry, which produces this music that does become the soundtrack to people's lives.\" The lyrics also contain references to \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" by George Jones, \"Hello Darlin'\" by Conway Twitty, \"God Bless the U.S.A.\" by Lee Greenwood, \"Amarillo by Morning\" by George Strait, \"Stand by Your Man\" by Tammy Wynette, \"Mama Tried\" by", "title": "This Is Country Music (song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Bird (Jerry Reed song) \"The Bird\" is a song recorded by American country music singer Jerry Reed. Written by Hal Coleman and Barry Etris, this novelty song contains impressions of Willie Nelson's \"Whiskey River\" and \"On the Road Again;\" and George Jones' \"He Stopped Loving Her Today.\" It was released in October 1982 as the lead single from the album, \"The Bird\". The song peaked at No. 2 on the \"Billboard magazine\" Hot Country Singles chart just before Christmas. The song is told in first person from the point of view of a blue-collar worker who stops at a", "title": "The Bird (Jerry Reed song)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of course, is \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\", which went to number one in 1980. Jones, who had no choice but to perform the song at virtually every show he had given since it came out, had resisted rerecording it for 25 years because he believed that the version he and producer Billy Sherrill created was too iconic. Jones would only trust Keith Stegall, whom he has often referred to as a \"little Billy Sherrill\", to touch his signature song. Although Jones's voice had started to show its age by this point, its timeworn quality brought a moral authenticity to", "title": "Hits I Missed...And One I Didn't" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "features a cameo appearance by George Jones, who sings the chorus to his signature song \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" at the end; this guest appearance was removed from the song's radio edit. Despite the edit, Jones was credited on the Billboard charts. The album featured his new band The .357's, which consisted of Leroy Powell on guitar, Bryan Keeling on drums, Ted Kamp on bass with Robby Turner on steel, and backing vocals by Bonnie Bramlett. Later that year his song \"Busted In Baylor County\" was then featured in the 2005 film version of \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", furthermore", "title": "Shooter Jennings" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and alcohol reduced him to a 170-pound shell. He began hallucinating and missing shows and tours, which later gave him the title 'No Show Jones'. He began to sing horribly and filed for bankruptcy in 1979. He hadn't had a #1 hit in 6 years by 1980. However, his image was completely revitalized in 1980, when he released a song that is widely considered the greatest country song of all time, \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". The song won him multiple awards including a Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance. He gave the song the credit due later", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "If Drinkin' Don't Kill Me (Her Memory Will) \"If Drinkin' Don't Kill Me (Her Memory Will)\" is a song written by Harlan Sanders and Rick Beresford, and recorded by American country music artist George Jones. It was released in January 1981 as the third single from his album \"I Am What I Am\". The song peaked at number 8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. By 1981, Jones career continued to thrive after the remarkable success of his #1 hit single \"He Stopped Loving Her Today.\" After experiencing a lull in his career in the late seventies, the song", "title": "If Drinkin' Don't Kill Me (Her Memory Will)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on the Billboard charts. Put the \"O\" Back in Country Put the \"O\" Back in Country is the first album of American country music artist Shooter Jennings. This album was released on March 1, 2005 on the Universal South label. This album produced Jennings's only entry on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in the single \"4th of July\". The album version of this song features a cameo appearance by George Jones, who sings the chorus to his signature song \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" at the end; this guest appearance was removed from the song's radio edit. Despite the", "title": "Put the \"O\" Back in Country" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Put the \"O\" Back in Country Put the \"O\" Back in Country is the first album of American country music artist Shooter Jennings. This album was released on March 1, 2005 on the Universal South label. This album produced Jennings's only entry on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in the single \"4th of July\". The album version of this song features a cameo appearance by George Jones, who sings the chorus to his signature song \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" at the end; this guest appearance was removed from the song's radio edit. Despite the edit, Jones was credited", "title": "Put the \"O\" Back in Country" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to another man to meet her sexual needs. Then one night, he pre-records his show and decides to surprise her on their first anniversary. The song's recitation - much in the vein of his earlier hits \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" and \"I'm Not Ready Yet\" - explains that the man killed them both, just as the pre-recorded sign-off giving his signature line that he loved his wife was playing. \"Radio Lover\" was selected as the fourth and final single from Jones' 1989 album \"One Woman Man\". The song had already been released six years earlier on the LP \"Jones", "title": "Radio Lover (song)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that he loved so dearly. When he finally played the Bottom Line in 1980, the \"New York Times\" called him \"the finest, most riveting singer in country music.\" By 1980, Jones had not had a number one single in six years and many critics began to write him off. However, the singer stunned the music industry in April when \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" was released and shot to number one on the country charts, remaining there for 18 weeks. The song was written by Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman and tells the story of a friend who has never", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has made it to heaven but that without her, he can't bring himself to believe in God. Deborah Evans Price, of \"Billboard\" magazine reviewed the song favorably, calling it \"one of the most potent ballads in country music since George Jones' 'He Stopped Loving Her Today'. In 2014, Rolling Stone named the song number 39 on its \"40 Saddest Country Songs of All Time\". The music video was directed by Kristin Barlowe, and features a man who's struggling through his house, and running to a church, struggling from a lost lover. \"Monday Morning Church\" debuted at number 47 on the", "title": "Monday Morning Church" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "flagging career, stating that \"a four-decade career had been salvaged by a three-minute song\". Jones earned the Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance in 1980. The Academy of Country Music awarded the song Single of the Year and Song of the Year in 1980. It also became the Country Music Association's Song of the Year in both 1980 and 1981. The success of \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" led CBS Records to renew Jones' recording contract and sparked new interest in the singer. He was the subject of an hour-and-a-quarter-long HBO television special entitled \"George Jones: With a", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "her, but that \"it's time for letting go\" and that he has moved on to have a relationship with another woman. In the final verse, it is revealed that the woman that the narrator is talking to has died. Brock told CMT that \"The first time I heard this song, it reminded me of 'He Stopped Loving Her Today.' It had that much power and that much passion...It was kinda strange because when you hear the first two verses you think, 'What a jerk!' Then it twists so hard at the end... it has brought grown men to tears.\" The", "title": "The Visit (song)" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was \"Nobody'll buy that morbid son of a bitch\". A big part of Jones' success over the years was that he could always smell a hit but this time his instincts were woefully off. Although he had disliked \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" when it was first offered to him, Jones ultimately gave the song credit for reviving his flagging career, stating that \"a four-decade career had been salvaged by a three-minute song.\" It was more like a phenomenon than a song; Jones earned the Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance in 1980 and the Academy of Country", "title": "I Am What I Am (George Jones album)" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the words. Jones would record several more Braddock compositions, including \"He Stopped Loving Her Today.\" Nothing Ever Hurt Me (Half as Bad as Losing You) (song) \"Nothing Ever Hurt Me (Half as Bad as Losing You)\" is a novelty song written by Bobby Braddock and recorded by American country singer George Jones. The song was recorded at a blistering speed and contains tongue twisting lyrics about a country boy for whom nothing ever went right. The song would reach #7 on the charts. In the liner notes to the 1982 Jones compilation \"Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits\", producer Billy", "title": "Nothing Ever Hurt Me (Half as Bad as Losing You) (song)" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "I Wanna Talk About Me \"I Wanna Talk About Me\" is a song written by Bobby Braddock and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released in August 2001 as the second single from Keith's 2001 album \"Pull My Chain\". The song was his seventh Number One single on the US \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Braddock (\"He Stopped Loving Her Today\") initially intended the song for Blake Shelton's debut album, which Braddock produced. When audience testing of the song yielded negative results, Shelton's record label decided not to include it on the album. Recalling", "title": "I Wanna Talk About Me" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "released multiple #1 hits. During the 1960s, he was one of the busiest recording artists in country music. It was during the late-1970s that Jones became a 'has-been', as he spent his depressed, drug and alcohol filled nights, missing concerts and tours often. He became revitalized after meeting his fourth wife, Nancy Sepulvado, and when he released his most famous classic: \"\"He Stopped Loving Her Today\".\" The song resumed Jones' success and just as he had gotten clean of his near-fatal cocaine addiction. Since the song's release, which has been titled as \"The Greatest Country Song\", Jones has become a", "title": "George Jones singles discography" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "George Jones George Glenn Jones (September 12, 1931 – April 26, 2013) was an American musician, singer and songwriter. He achieved international fame for his long list of hit records, including his best known song \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\", as well as his distinctive voice and phrasing. For the last twenty years of his life, Jones was frequently referred to as the greatest living country singer. Country music scholar Bill Malone writes, \"For the two or three minutes consumed by a song, Jones immerses himself so completely in its lyrics, and in the mood it conveys, that the listener", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Old Man No One Loves \"The Old Man No One Loves\" is a song written by Wyman Asbill and recorded by George Jones for his 1988 LP \"Too Wild Too Long\" on Epic Records. It was released as the third single from the album but failed to make the Top 50, peaking at #63. The song pulls on the same heartstrings as Jones' biggest hit, \"He Stopped Loving Her Today,\" complete with Billy Sherrill's sweeping production and a recitation recounting the protagonist's funeral. Jones also made his second music video for the song, the first having been \"Who's Gonna", "title": "The Old Man No One Loves" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Darlin', You Know I Wouldn't Lie\". A year later, Jerry Lee Lewis recorded it for his album \"She Even Woke Me Up to Say Goodbye\". Tammy Wynette would also perform the song live occasionally. When the Grass Grows Over Me \"When the Grass Grows Over Me\" is a song by George Jones. It was released on the Musicor label in 1968 and rose to #2 on the \"Billboard\" country singles chart. It was written by Don Chapel, Tammy Wynette's husband before George. The song is similar in theme to Jones' later comeback hit \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" except from", "title": "When the Grass Grows Over Me" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "asks the salesman to have the bird perform one more song. The bird sings the chorus of Jones' \"He Stopped Loving Her Today.\" Immediately thereafter, the protagonist agrees to buy the bird for $500. The deal is closed, and the salesman exits. Moments later, as the protagonist is dreaming about a lucrative career as novelty act performer, the bird flies out the door, never to be seen again. The protagonist realizes that he has been tricked and can only watch helplessly as the bird flies out into the night, singing modified lyrics to Nelson's \"On the Road Again.\" (The modified", "title": "The Bird (Jerry Reed song)" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "I'm Not Ready Yet \"I'm Not Ready Yet\" is a song written by Tom T. Hall. It was originally released by The Blue Boys in 1968, whose version peaked at number 58 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. The song was covered by American country music artist George Jones on his 1980 album \"I Am What I Am\". It was released in August 1980 as album's second single following the monster smash \"He Stopped Loving Her Today.\" Jones' version peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. As Rich Kienzle observes in the liner notes to", "title": "I'm Not Ready Yet" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "recording. He continued to perform. In April 2013, he died at the age of 81, ending a 61-year career. George Jones George Glenn Jones (September 12, 1931 – April 26, 2013) was an American musician, singer and songwriter. He achieved international fame for his long list of hit records, including his best known song \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\", as well as his distinctive voice and phrasing. For the last twenty years of his life, Jones was frequently referred to as the greatest living country singer. Country music scholar Bill Malone writes, \"For the two or three minutes consumed by", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the book \"George Jones: The Life and Times of a Honky Tonk Legend\", \"...despite his abiding fondness for full string orchestras, lush harmony vocals, and pop-style \"wall of sound\" productions, Sherrill had seldom strayed off the straight and narrow hard country path with Jones. In fact, as a producer he was responsible for some of Jones's all-time artistic high-water marks. More than once, he had rescued Jones from oblivion with his ability to hear the potential appeal of a song like \"He Stopped Loving Her Today,\" even when Jones himself couldn't hear it. No less important, Sherrill had a knack", "title": "You Oughta Be Here with Me" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "likely affected his career. These factors led Jones to depression and impacted his songwriting. Since Jones had an \"abusive childhood\" this also impacted his music and the way that it was written and sung. This abusive childhood also probably influenced his adulthood habits because he was exposed to this behavior early on in his life. Though his childhood was not the ideal way of life, George Jones acquired fame and wrote numerous songs. Though Achin', Breakin' Heart was one of his songs, another song that was critical to George Jones, \"'He Stopped Loving Her Today' would become George Jones's (1931-2013)", "title": "Achin', Breakin' Heart" }, { "idx": 33, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on the album courtesy of Bandit Records. God's Country: George Jones and Friends God's Country: George Jones and Friends is an tribute album to American country music artist George Jones. Released on October 17, 2006 on the Category 5 Records label. It features several of Jones' most well-known songs, such as \"White Lightnin',\" and \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". Various artists contributed cover versions to the album, including Vince Gill, Tanya Tucker and Sammy Kershaw. Jones also appears on this album singing the title track \"God's Country\", his first brand new song in five years. The album includes a behind-the-scenes", "title": "God's Country: George Jones and Friends" }, { "idx": 34, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "God's Country: George Jones and Friends God's Country: George Jones and Friends is an tribute album to American country music artist George Jones. Released on October 17, 2006 on the Category 5 Records label. It features several of Jones' most well-known songs, such as \"White Lightnin',\" and \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". Various artists contributed cover versions to the album, including Vince Gill, Tanya Tucker and Sammy Kershaw. Jones also appears on this album singing the title track \"God's Country\", his first brand new song in five years. The album includes a behind-the-scenes DVD of its making. George Jones appears", "title": "God's Country: George Jones and Friends" }, { "idx": 35, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Shine On (George Jones album) Shine On is an album by American country music artist George Jones, released in 1983 on the Epic Records label. \"Shine On\" was Jones's sixth album in three years, a prolific comeback that had been spearheaded by his 1980 single \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". His chart success continued unabated in March 1983, with the album producing what turned out to be his last number one song \"I Always Get Lucky With You\". \"Tennessee Whiskey\" and the title track were also top five hits. The most remarkable thing about Jones during this period, considering how", "title": "Shine On (George Jones album)" }, { "idx": 36, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Millie Kirkham Millie Kirkham (born Mildred Eakes; June 24, 1923 – December 14, 2014) was an American singer who was featured on many classic hit recordings from the mid-1950s through the 1980s. Kirkham was born Mildred Eakes in Hermitage, Tennessee. She performed in high school bands in the early 1940s before graduating to session work. Millie was known as the \"Nashville soprano\" on numerous hit records and became affectionately known as the fifth member of the Jordanaires. She worked with Patsy Cline, Roy Orbison, Brenda Lee, Eddie Arnold, and Elvis Presley and George Jones (\"He Stopped Loving Her Today\"). Millie", "title": "Millie Kirkham" }, { "idx": 37, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "72. Nearly all the songs would be included on the 2000 reissue of Jones's 1979 duet album \"My Very Special Guests\". The album also marked the last time new recordings would appear by Jones produced by Billy Sherrill. Jones and Sherrill had worked together for 19 years and had produced some of the singer's biggest hits, such as \"The Grand Tour\" and \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". In 2006 Jones would tell Billboard: \"I give the credit mostly to Billy, who at that time had that little bit of something different as a producer that most of the producers in", "title": "Friends in High Places (George Jones album)" }, { "idx": 38, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "features several songs written by Nashville veteran Bobby Braddock, who co-wrote \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". AllMusic states of the album: \"It's not a bad record by any means, and George is in surprisingly good voice, hardly sounding like a man approaching his 70th birthday. Still, there's no truly great performances or unusual songs to make it worth putting on after the initial play.\" As listed in liner notes. It Don't Get Any Better Than This It Don't Get Any Better Than This is an album by American country music singer George Jones released on April 7, 1998 on the", "title": "It Don't Get Any Better Than This" }, { "idx": 39, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Philomena Begley and went on to record many hit duets with her, including My Elusive Dreams in 1975. Lynams singing voice is closely modeled on those American country singers that influenced his early career, such as George Jones and Merle Haggard, rather than the more popular (in Ireland at that time) Country and Irish style. He has had hits on the Irish charts during the 1970s and 1980s with cover versions of some of their well-known tracks including He Stopped Loving Her Today and If We're Not Back in Love by Monday. Ray Lynam Ray Lynam is an Irish country", "title": "Ray Lynam" }, { "idx": 40, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "reignited the singer's career on the charts; in 1980 he scored a #2 hit with \"Two Story House,\" a duet with his ex-wife Tammy Wynette, and reached #2 again with his rendition of the Tom T. Hall composition \"I'm Not Ready Yet.\" However, the upswing in his professional life brought little peace to his personal one; dogged by a years-old cocaine addiction and a near thirty year drinking problem, he continued to miss shows, engage the police in high-speed chases, and show up at award shows obviously inebriated to accept honors for \"He Stopped Loving Her Today.\" The despairingly hopeless", "title": "If Drinkin' Don't Kill Me (Her Memory Will)" }, { "idx": 41, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "for the 8th annual Independent Music Awards to support independent artists' careers. and \"Rolling Stone\" named him number 43 in their 100 Greatest Singers of All Time issue. An album titled \"Hits I Missed And One I Didn't\", in which he covered hits he had passed on as well as a remake of his own \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\", would be released as his final studio album. In 2012, Jones received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement award. On March 29, 2012, Jones was taken to the hospital with an upper respiratory infection. Months later, on May 21, Jones was hospitalized", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 42, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Little Help from His Friends\", which saw him performing songs with Waylon Jennings, Elvis Costello, Tanya Tucker, and Tammy Wynette, among others. Jones continued drinking and using cocaine, appearing at various awards shows to accept honors for \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" arguably inebriated, like when he performed \"I Was Country When Country Wasn't Cool\" with Barbara Mandrell at the 1981 Country Music Association Awards. He was involved in several high-speed car chases with police, which were reported on the national news, and one arrest was filmed by a local TV crew; the video, which is widely available online, offers", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 43, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the melody of the Kris Kristofferson hit \"Help Me Make It Through the Night\". In the 1989 \"Same Ole Me\" retrospective, Sherrill recalls a heated exchange during one recording session: \"I said 'That's not the melody!' and he said 'Yeah, but it's a better melody.' I said 'It might be—Kristofferson would think so too, it's his melody!'\" In the same documentary, Sherrill claims that Jones was in such bad physical shape during this period that \"the recitation was recorded 18 months after the first verse was\" and added that the last words Jones said about \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\"", "title": "I Am What I Am (George Jones album)" }, { "idx": 44, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "period that \"the recitation was recorded 18 months after the first verse was\" and added that the last words Jones said about \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" was \"Nobody'll buy that morbid son of a bitch\". Sherrill, once he vacated as the head of CBS/Epic, continued to produce the recording sessions of Jones throughout the 1980s. Sherrill appeared in the video of Jones' \"Who's Gonna Fill Their Shoes\" (1985), acting as the bus-driver. In total, Sherrill is credited as Jones record producer for 19 years, 1971–1990. When news surfaced that the couple were in divorce proceedings, which would eventually last", "title": "Billy Sherrill" }, { "idx": 45, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"I'm Not Ready Yet\", which like \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" includes a recitation, peaked at number 2 on the charts. The singer even got one of his own songs, \"A Hard Act To Follow\", on the album, which he wrote with Earl Montgomery, and finally recorded his own version of the country classic \"Good Hearted Woman\". \"I Am What I Am\" peaked at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" country album charts, his first top 10 album in five years, and even appeared on the \"Billboard\" Top 200 at 132. The phoenix-like reemergence of Jones only made the performances of", "title": "I Am What I Am (George Jones album)" }, { "idx": 46, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tammy Wynette in 1972 called \"We Love To Sing About Jesus\" on Epic Records, which had been produced by Billy Sherrill. For nearly two decades, Jones and Sherrill would form one of the most successful artist/producer relationships in country music history, which included the recording of \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\", until Jones left Sony Music for MCA Nashville in 1991. Sherrill had actually been retired for years near the end of their run, producing only Jones. He came out of retirement to produce \"The Gospel Collection\". Jones decision to record the album is said to have been informed by", "title": "The Gospel Collection" }, { "idx": 47, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "well as Charlie Rich, with Jones, Sherrill had his most enduring and longest-lasting association. Sherrill's biggest hit with Jones was \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". In the 1989 video documentary, \"Same Ole Me\", Sherrill recalled a heated exchange during one recording session when Jones insisted on adapting the melody from \"Help Me Make It Through the Night\": \"I said 'That's not the melody!' and he said \"Yeah, but it's a better melody.' I said 'It might be—Kristofferson would think so too, it's his melody!'\" In the same documentary, Sherrill claimed that Jones was in such bad physical shape during this", "title": "Billy Sherrill" }, { "idx": 48, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits is an album by American country music artist George Jones released on October 30, 1982, on the Epic Records label. It went gold in 1989. The CD edition was issued in 1990. Although Jones's pre-Epic recordings had been repackaged and compiled countless times, \"Anniversary - 10 Years of Hits\" was the first comprehensive collection of the singer's biggest hits with the label. It contains all of his number one hits with Epic over the previous decade: \"The Grand Tour\" (1974), \"The Door\" (1975), \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\"", "title": "Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits" }, { "idx": 49, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "playlist included more newer hits and less gold. Rock songs in the new format included \"Move It On Over\" by George Thorogood and \"Sharp Dressed Man\" by ZZ Top. Kenny Rogers, Crystal Gayle and Anne Murray were no longer played, though Ronnie Milsap's \"Smoky Mountain Rain\" and George Jones' \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" were acceptable. Liners included \"Slammin' the Door on the Same Old Country\" (referring to WSOC-FM), \"Country Without the Restrictor Plate\" and \"Playing What You Asked for 'Cause No One Else Will\". That experiment didn't last long, and the station went back to all-country under the moniker", "title": "WKKT" }, { "idx": 50, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "his old high school friend and fellow musician David \"Bird\" Burgess on the Burgess' family front porch, it was evident Alan was going to be Newnan's rising star. While \"Bird\" Burgess has left the country music scene to pursue other avenues, the two have remained friends. At George Jones' funeral service, on May 2, 2013, Jackson performed one of Jones' classics, \"He Stopped Loving Her Today,\" at the close of the service at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, TN. American Music Awards Academy of Country Music Billboard Music Awards Country Music Association Grammy Awards ICMA Awards ASCAP Awards Golden", "title": "Alan Jackson" }, { "idx": 51, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Grand Ole Opry, broadcast the event on the radio. The family requested that contributions be made to the Grand Ole Opry Trust Fund or to the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum. Jones was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in Nashville. His death made headlines all over the world; many country stations (as well as a few of other formats, such as oldies/classic hits) abandoned or modified their playlists and played his songs throughout the day. The week after Jones's death, \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" re-entered the hot country songs at number 21. Jones tirelessly defended the", "title": "George Jones" }, { "idx": 52, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Restless Heart and Exile, the latter which previously enjoyed success with the pop hit \"Kiss You All Over\". Despite the prevailing pop country sound, enduring acts from the 1970s and earlier continued to enjoy great success with fans. George Jones, one of the longest-running acts of the time, recorded several successful singles, including the critically acclaimed \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\". Conway Twitty continued to have a series of No. 1 hits, with 1986's \"Desperado Love\" becoming his 40th chart-topper on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart, a record that stood for nearly 20 years. The movie \"Coal Miner's Daughter\"", "title": "1980s in music" }, { "idx": 53, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Institute of the Middle and Far East, (he contributed to the creation of Asian Studies), member of some commissions, organizer of several student summer schools in many Asian countries. Pontifical Academy of Theology (since 2009 the John Paul II Pontifical University in Kraków): since 1994, a lecturer at the Faculty of Theology, the Faculty of Philosophy, the Faculty of History and Cultural Heritage, Faculty of Social Sciences). Assistant Professor (2001-2009) and Full Professor at the Faculty of History and Cultural Heritage (2009-2011). He held many positions, founder and editor-in-chief of the scientific journal ‘Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia’ (2009-2012), the series", "title": "Krzysztof Kościelniak" }, { "idx": 54, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bay, and shut down the Glace Bay roundhouse and shops. DEVCO also built a large coal preparation and wash plant at Victoria Junction, as well as new international shipping piers on Sydney Harbour, replacing the antiquated export piers inherited from DOSCO. With federal government financing, DEVCO was in expansion mode and with the high international prices for coal, sought to produce more Cape Breton coal for export than ever before. The Devco Railway modernized its locomotive fleet by retiring the S&L's diesels purchased second-hand during the early 1960s and purchasing General Motors Diesel Limited GP38-2s; a unique design feature of", "title": "Devco Railway" }, { "idx": 55, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "small shops and Georgian terraces. These buildings were most probably the first buildings built on the site as Birmingham began to expand during the 19th century. Corbett's Temperance Hotel which stood at the corner of Hill Street and Paradise Street was opened in 1842 in a Georgian building which probably dated from 1750. The boarding house and coffee shop was opened by Joseph Corbett to provide an alternative venue for socialising and relaxation other than public houses and inns. Joseph Corbett was a local activist who worked to improve the lives of the poor of Birmingham, he often provided the", "title": "Victoria Square House" }, { "idx": 56, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Jersey Lottery The New Jersey Lottery is run by the U.S. state of New Jersey. Its In-house draw games are: Pick-3, Pick-4, Jersey Cash 5, 5 Card Cash, Pick-6, and Quick Draw. Its multi-jurisdictional draw games are: Cash4Life, Mega Millions, and Powerball. The Lottery also sells scratch tickets. The New Jersey Lottery is headquartered at One Lawrence Park Complex in Lawrence Township, Mercer County. New Jersey Lottery players must be at least 18 years old. The largest prize won on a ticket sold in New Jersey was for the May 7, 2016 Powerball drawing. The annuity value of the", "title": "New Jersey Lottery" }, { "idx": 57, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "person takes a photo of Sheeran and his cat starts a fight with that person. They bring several women and cats home to party and Sheeran starts hallucinating from his intoxication. The video ends with Sheeran waking up on the same couch with his cat next to him and a can of beer on the table. Throughout the video, Sheeran continues to have flashbacks of a particular woman and looks depressed immediately after, implying that she is Sheeran's ex-girlfriend who recently broke up with him. !scope=\"col\" colspan=\"3\"|Streaming Drunk (Ed Sheeran song) \"Drunk\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran.", "title": "Drunk (Ed Sheeran song)" }, { "idx": 58, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a lyre, which he played with perfection. The music of Orpheus was so beautiful that wild animals ceased their hunting, mountains bowed, seas stopped spraying and trees bent near to listen when he sang. His music was celebrated and cherished by all who heard it. His melodies inspired the noblest love. When Orpheus sang every heart was opened. Orpheus accompanied Jason and the Argonauts on their adventures. During one voyage a storm arose, and Orpheus began to play his lyre. Immediately, the sea calmed and the storm ended. When his fellow sailors were bewitched by the enchanted song of the", "title": "Krewe of Orpheus" }, { "idx": 59, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "front of her bed room door, stating that he left Song-i not because he stopped loving her, but because she was already married by the time he was discharged from the army. When Se-jin falls asleep later, Soo-na observes her mother's spirit fondling Se-jin. Meanwhile, Yoon-mi searches Song-i's house and learns that Se-jin and Song-i have a second daughter, Kim Mi-jeong (Song Min-jeong) who lives with her mother. She quickly goes to Se-jin's mansion, where Se-jin is about to commit suicide until he sees what appears to be Soo-na. He follows her but is knocked out. When he wakes up,", "title": "Loner (film)" }, { "idx": 60, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to Adrianna that he has never stopped loving her, and she dumps Javier for Navid. Although he initially resolves to get her back, Javier becomes angered by this. He tells her that her singing career is over, before dying in a car crash, which Adrianna survives. She steals Javier's song book and performs one of his songs at his memorial service, which becomes a hit. She is then blackmailed by Javier's uncle, Victor, who becomes her manager and takes a huge portion of her earnings and forces her to do some things she finds uncomfortable, such as taking half naked", "title": "90210 (TV series)" }, { "idx": 61, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "with \"Yahoo Music\", Walker stated, \"I think that I have worried in the past about trying not to sound too country on some songs and trying not to sound too pop on other songs, and I didn't really worry about that this time, I just sang the songs the best I could. It sounds very cliché, but I gave it everything I had on every song.\" In an interview with the \"Associated Press\", Walker revealed, \"\"Holding Her and Loving You\" is probably the most controversial song that I've ever recorded. It's controversial for me because I don't believe in remaking", "title": "Live, Laugh, Love" }, { "idx": 62, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "恭喜发财 (Gong Xi Fa Cai - Happy Prosperity) 2007 卓依婷同名專輯 (Timi Zhuo same name album) 2011 Most popular songs in this album - Thank you for continue loving me (謝謝你一直愛着我), Dream is ahead/Hope is ahead (夢想在前方). This song wasn't recorded in an album, but she sang it on her 2007 concert. Unreleased song: This song was not recorded in an album, but she sang it on her 2011 concert. She also sang two other Cantonese songs in her separate album released in 2002 and 2008. These three songs were not recorded in album, but she sang them in a television", "title": "Timi Zhuo" } ]

[ "He Stopped Loving Her Today" ]

[ "Title: He Stopped Loving Her Today. Content: He Stopped Loving Her Today \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\" is a song recorded by American country music artist George Jones. It has been named in several surveys as the greatest country song of all time. It was released in April 1980 as the lead single from the album \"I Am What I Am\". The song was Jones's first solo No. 1 single in six years. The melancholy song was written by Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman. The week after Jones' death the song re-entered the Hot Country Songs chart at No. 21. As of November 13, 2013, the single" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Curry Grant" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "You Make Loving Fun \"You Make Loving Fun\" is a song written and sung by Christine McVie of the British-American band Fleetwood Mac. It was released as the fourth and final 45 rpm single from the band's album \"Rumours\" in 1977; its fourth top-ten hit, the song peaked at number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was inspired by an affair McVie had with the band's lighting director, Curry Grant. \"To avoid flare-ups\", she told her then-husband John McVie that the song was about her dog; he found out later what it was really about. On the American", "title": "You Make Loving Fun" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "You Make Loving Fun \"You Make Loving Fun\" is a song written and sung by Christine McVie of the British-American band Fleetwood Mac. It was released as the fourth and final 45 rpm single from the band's album \"Rumours\" in 1977; its fourth top-ten hit, the song peaked at number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was inspired by an affair McVie had with the band's lighting director, Curry Grant. \"To avoid flare-ups\", she told her then-husband John McVie that the song was about her dog; he found out later what it was really about. On the American", "title": "You Make Loving Fun" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zealand's points tally first.\" 1991 New Zealand rugby union tour of Australia The 1991 New Zealand tour rugby to Australia was the 27th tour by the New Zealand national rugby union team to Australia. It was a short tour with two matches. In the same year the Bledisloe Cup was contested in a home/away format. One match was held in each country, and a preliminary match in each. The All Blacks lost the Sydney test match, but won the return test match later in the month, during the subsequent Australian tour of New Zealand to retain the Bledisloe Cup. \"Scores", "title": "1991 New Zealand rugby union tour of Australia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "on Chelsea Embankment. At the Lister Institute he was an assistant bacteriologist from 1905–1908 and the chief bacteriologist from 1908 until his retirement, except for a leave of absence for military service. During World War I he was an officer (appointed lieutenant-colonel in 1915) in the Royal Army Medical Corps. In the R.A.M.C. he first served as chief bacteriologist at King George Hospital, Stamford Street, Waterloo, London and then in 1917 as a consultant bacteriologist in Mesopotamia. At the Lister Institute, as the successor to Sir Charles James Martin, Ledingham was the director from 1931 until his retirement in 1943,", "title": "John Charles Grant Ledingham" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "which would inject local law enforcement into immigration enforcement roles. As of June 2011, several Washington State counties had announced their intention to participate in the program. NWIRP Executive Director Jorge Baron expressed the organization's opinion: “We believe that ‘Secure Communities’ will encourage racial profiling practices and further erode immigrant communities’ trust in local law enforcement agencies. As a consequence, victims, witnesses and other immigrant community members will be reticent to approach local law enforcement.” NWIRP is partnered with several other immigrant rights and law firms in Washington, including Volunteer Advocates for Immigrant Justice (VAIJ), American Immigrant Lawyer's Association (AILA),", "title": "Northwest Immigrant Rights Project" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Led Zeppelin's ballads, such as \"The Battle of Evermore\" and \"Friends\". The song also makes use of a 12-string guitar and a Mellotron, using the flute patch. It is one of only five songs the group has recorded in the 6/8 time signature, the others being \"Porcelain\" on \"Californication\", \"Love of Your Life\" and \"Open/Close\" from the \"I'm with You\" sessions later released on the \"I'm Beside You\" double LP compilation, and \"The Hunter\" from \"The Getaway\". Chad Smith said in \"The Chad & Flea Show\" that his drumming in the song was inspired by Mitch Mitchell's work in the", "title": "Breaking the Girl" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry Frere Henry Tobias Frere (27 September 1830 – 15 August 1881) was an English first-class cricketer. Frere was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm roundarm fast and who played occasionally as a wicketkeeper. Frere made his first-class debut for Hampshire against an All-England Eleven in 1850. Frere played a number of non first-class matches forHampshire and numerous other sides from 1850 to 1863. In 1855 Frere made his second first-class appearance, this time for the Gentlemen of England against the Marylebone Cricket Club. Three years later Frere made played two matches for the Gentlemen, the first of which came", "title": "Henry Frere" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "That Don't Sound Like You \"That Don't Sound Like You\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Lee Brice. It was released in May 2015 as the third single from his third studio album \"I Don't Dance\". The song was written by Brice, Rhett Akins and Ashley Gorley. The song is about a man calling a former lover, realizing that her new man has \"stripped her of her fun-loving identity\". The music video was directed by Ryan Smith and premiered in June 2015. The song has sold 333,000 copies in the United States as of May", "title": "That Don't Sound Like You" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "would later cut the song for his 2001 album \"Play It Loud\". If I Never Stop Loving You If I Never Stop Loving You is the second and final studio album by American country music artist David Kersh. Its title track was a Top 5 hit on the country music charts in 1998; \"Wonderful Tonight\" (a cover of Eric Clapton's single) and \"Something to Think About\" were also released as singles. Also covered here is Faron Young's 1961 hit \"Hello Walls\". \"I Breathe In, I Breathe Out\" was co-written by Chris Cagle, who had not yet begun his own major-label", "title": "If I Never Stop Loving You" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pete Rose, \"Don’t you wish you were this strong?\" And Pete is yelling back, \"Ain’t this fun, Bernie? This is what the World Series is about. This is fun.\" Johnny Bench said after the game it looked like a Little Leaguer learning how to hit. Pete Rose said it was the worst swing he ever saw. Don Zimmer said he thought it was over. Rico Petrocelli said it looked like a pitcher who hurt his arm, trying to make a comeback as a hitter. Carbo's pinch three-run home run tied the score 6-all, paving the way for Carlton Fisk's game-winning", "title": "Bernie Carbo" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "My Style My Style is a fashion and self-help book written by the Australian entertainer Dannii Minogue, released in September 2011. In this book, Minogue shares her fashion wisdom and personal style secrets, backed up by an all-new photoshoot. Dannii talks about loving you the way you are, focusing on ways to accentuate the positive, and covers everything from great hair and glowing skin to make-up and embracing a healthy exercise regime. She also shares her tips on red carpet looks and what to wear for every occasion, and offers advice on dressing for your shape and choosing the right", "title": "My Style" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Swift asked him to participate in the video after he attended and performed at one of her concerts. Swift chose Hilton primarily because he accurately presented Drew Hardwick, the fun, funny, fun-loving, blue-eyed boy whom she was friends with and had a huge crush on during high school. The video was filmed in one day in March 2007 at Hume-Fogg High School; the drama room was transformed to simulate a bedroom for the performance scenes. The video commences with Drew asking Swift, \"Hey, are you gonna go to the game on Friday?\" Swift responds, \"Well, I was thinking about it.", "title": "Teardrops on My Guitar" } ]

[ "Curry Grant" ]

[ "Title: You Make Loving Fun. Content: You Make Loving Fun \"You Make Loving Fun\" is a song written and sung by Christine McVie of the British-American band Fleetwood Mac. It was released as the fourth and final 45 rpm single from the band's album \"Rumours\" in 1977; its fourth top-ten hit, the song peaked at number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was inspired by an affair McVie had with the band's lighting director, Curry Grant. \"To avoid flare-ups\", she told her then-husband John McVie that the song was about her dog; he found out later what it was really about. On the American" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "The third and last step" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the body to stop bleeding and loss of blood. During hemostasis three steps occur in a rapid sequence. Vascular spasm is the first response as the blood vessels constrict to allow less blood to be lost. In the second step, platelet plug formation, platelets stick together to form a temporary seal to cover the break in the vessel wall. The third and last step is called coagulation or blood clotting. Coagulation reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads that act as a \"molecular glue\". Platelets are a large factor in the hemostatic process. They allow for the creation of the", "title": "Hemostasis" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the body to stop bleeding and loss of blood. During hemostasis three steps occur in a rapid sequence. Vascular spasm is the first response as the blood vessels constrict to allow less blood to be lost. In the second step, platelet plug formation, platelets stick together to form a temporary seal to cover the break in the vessel wall. The third and last step is called coagulation or blood clotting. Coagulation reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads that act as a \"molecular glue\". Platelets are a large factor in the hemostatic process. They allow for the creation of the", "title": "Hemostasis" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "for the position\". He would be the first high-ranking science employee to leave Genentech following its acquisition by Roche in March 2009. The departure of Tessier-Lavigne from Genentech raised concerns that the company — described by \"The New York Times\" as being \"among the most innovative and successful biotechnology companies in the world\" — would see a negative effect on its scientific culture. Tessier-Lavigne stated that his choice to leave Genentech was unrelated to the Roche merger and that \"this is probably the only job that could have lured me away from Genentech.\" Russell L. Carson, chairman of the board", "title": "Marc Tessier-Lavigne" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "own attempt, on August 24 he made a 105-foot (32m) leap from New York City's High Bridge, an aqueduct supported by stone arches. After the Brooklyn Bridge was completed on May 31, 1883, there was speculation about who would be the first to successfully leap from it. In May 1886, swimming instructor Robert Emmet Odlum died in an attempt to prove the harmlessness of falling long distances through the air. A month later, Steve Brodie was said to have successfully dropped from the bottom of the bridge and survived with injuries, but doubts about whether he actually made the jump", "title": "Larry Donovan (bridge jumper)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in this location until January 26, 1837. In December 1838, he returned to take over the commanding general of the department, having been appointed Minister Marina Chacón. The year April 27, 1839, he was promoted to squad leader. In 1841, he was named a member of the governing board of military pawnshop shortly after the Admiralty. In 1843, he was dissolved by the Admiralty and was replaced by the Directorate-General and Majority of the Navy, so he ended his charge, who so brilliantly occupied. In this same year he was appointed in property, commander of the department of Ferrol. He", "title": "Melitón Pérez del Camino" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "been nominated for an award. <small> Ibiza Weekender Ibiza Weekender is a British reality television series following a group of 18-24 year olds spending a weekend at a hotel resort on the island of Ibiza, Spain. Previously, the show was named The Magaluf Weekender and was located at Lively Hotel in Magaluf, located on the Balearic Island of Mallorca, from Series 1–3. In Series 4, the show relocated to Ibiza, and was renamed \"Ibiza Weekender\". The first of six episodes for the first series of \"The Magaluf Weekender\" aired on ITV2 on 6 January 2013. It returned for a second", "title": "Ibiza Weekender" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In truth, there was no Roman religion, as modern observers would recognize it. Instead, paganism came from a system of observances that one historian has characterized as “no more than a spongy mass of tolerance and tradition.” This system of tradition had already shifted dramatically by the time Julian came to power; gone were the days of massive sacrifices honoring the gods. The communal festivals that involved sacrifice and feasting, which once united communities, now tore them apart—Christian against pagan. Civic leaders did not even have the funds, much less the support, to hold religious festivals. Julian found the financial", "title": "Julian (emperor)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the heart and aorta, and can restrict blood flow but usually do not block it entirely. They appear grey-red with alternating light and dark lines (known as lines of Zahn) which represent bands of fibrin (lighter) with entrapped white blood cells and red blood cells (darker). Virchow's triad describes the pathogenesis of thrombus formation: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) involves widespread microthrombi formation throughout the majority of the blood vessels. This is due to excessive consumption of coagulation factors and subsequent activation of fibrinolysis using all of the body's available platelets and clotting factors. The end result is hemorrhaging and ischaemic", "title": "Thrombus" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "overdose, inhibit vitamin K and lead to a loss of clotting activity over several days (clotting factors require vitamin K). The ultimate result is hemorrhage. While bromethalin is labeled as a rodenticide, it is often used for other small mammals such as moles. It is often hidden inside a worm-like bait to attract moles. Bromethalin Bromethalin is a neurotoxic rodenticide that damages the central nervous system. Bromethalin works by uncoupling mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, which causes a decrease in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis. The decreased ATP inhibits the activity of the Na/K ATPase enzyme, thereby leading to a subsequent buildup of", "title": "Bromethalin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "microvascular and macrovascular thrombosis. This lodging of clots in the microcirculation, in the large vessels, and in the organs is what leads to the ischemia, impaired organ perfusion, and end-organ damage that occurs with DIC. Coagulation inhibitors are also consumed in this process. Decreased inhibitor levels will permit more clotting so that a positive feedback loop develops in which increased clotting leads to more clotting. At the same time, thrombocytopenia occurs and this has been attributed to the entrapment and consumption of platelets. Clotting factors are consumed in the development of multiple clots, which contributes to the bleeding seen with", "title": "Disseminated intravascular coagulation" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was the third protein (\"peak C\") that eluted from a DEAE-Sepharose ion-exchange chromotograph. Seegers was, at the time, searching for vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors undetected by clotting assays, which measure global clotting function. Soon after this, Seegers recognised Stenflo's discovery was identical with his own. Activated protein C was discovered later that year, and in 1977 it was first recognised that APC inactivates Factor V. In 1980, Vehar and Davie discovered that APC also inactivates Factor VIII, and soon after, Protein S was recognised as a cofactor by Walker. In 1982, a family study by Griffin \"et al\". first associated", "title": "Protein C" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ability to clot and its levels of clotting factors. Prevention may occur by removing an egg, fertilizing it, and testing the embryo before transferring it to the uterus. Treatment is by replacing the missing blood clotting factors. This may be done on a regular basis or during bleeding episodes. Replacement may take place at home or in hospital. The clotting factors are made either from human blood or by recombinant methods. Up to 20% of people develop antibodies to the clotting factors which makes treatment more difficult. The medication desmopressin may be used in those with mild haemophilia A. Studies", "title": "Haemophilia" } ]

[ "The third and last step" ]

[ "Title: Hemostasis. Content: the body to stop bleeding and loss of blood. During hemostasis three steps occur in a rapid sequence. Vascular spasm is the first response as the blood vessels constrict to allow less blood to be lost. In the second step, platelet plug formation, platelets stick together to form a temporary seal to cover the break in the vessel wall. The third and last step is called coagulation or blood clotting. Coagulation reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads that act as a \"molecular glue\". Platelets are a large factor in the hemostatic process. They allow for the creation of the" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "May 5 , 2017" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "moved up to May 5, 2017. In the following months, Michael Rooker said he would return as Yondu, and was looking forward to exploring new areas of the character. Chris Pratt, who played Peter Quill/Star-Lord in the first film, confirmed the sequel would be one of his next projects. Bradley Cooper expressed interest and excitement when asked if he would return as Rocket. Vin Diesel also confirmed he would return as Groot. In March 2015, Gunn revealed that filming would take place in Atlanta, Georgia with \"major crew changes\" from the first film, and that his brother, Sean Gunn, would", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "praised for its humor, acting, direction, soundtrack, visual effects, and action sequences. At the 87th Academy Awards, the film received nominations for Best Visual Effects and Best Makeup and Hairstyling. A sequel, \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\", was released on May 5, 2017. A third film, \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3\", which was initially being developed for a 2020 release, has been put on hold after the firing of director James Gunn. In 1988, following his mother's death, a young Peter Quill is abducted from Earth by the Ravagers, a group of space pirates led by Yondu Udonta.", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"poor subtitle translation not only spoiled the fun of watching it, but also made it difficult to understand its humor.\" \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" was released on May 5, 2017, again written and directed by James Gunn. Pratt, Saldana, Bautista, Diesel, Cooper, Rooker, Gillan, and Sean Gunn all reprise their roles in the film, and are joined by Pom Klementieff as Mantis, Elizabeth Debicki as Ayesha, Chris Sullivan as Taserface, and Kurt Russell as Quill's father Ego. In April 2017, Gunn announced he would return to write and direct \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3\". However, in July", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Amazon.com. In addition, on May 5, 2017, Doritos hosted Rock Out Loud pop-up recording booths in New York and Los Angeles, where fans got the chance to sing one of the songs from \"Awesome Mix Vol. 2\" and \"have the opportunity to win various prizes, including the custom cassette player replica Doritos bags, concert and other event tickets, and free bags of Doritos.\" On August 6, 2017, Marvel released the music video of \"Guardians Inferno\" to promote the home media release of the film. The 1970s-style video was directed by David Yarovesky, and features Hasselhoff alongside James Gunn, Chris Pratt,", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Guard 1st infantry battalion stationed in Tsarskoye Selo. In 1908 he married Nina Mikhaylovna Dobrovolskaya, who later became one of pioneers of the Guiding movement in Russia. In 1910 their son Oleg Olegovich Pantyukhov, who served during World War II as General Eisenhower´s official Russian interpreter, was born in Pavlovsk. In 1908–09 Pantyukhov became acquainted with the works of Baden-Powell and decided to try these ideas on Russian soil. He organized the first Russian Scout troop \"Beaver\" (, \"Bobr\") in Pavlovsk, a town near Tsarskoye Selo, on 30 April 1909. In the winter of 1910–11 Pantyukhov met Baden-Powell in Saint", "title": "Oleg Pantyukhov" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "son of Julius Caesar and Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt, as a major threat to his power. This occurred when Mark Antony, the other most influential member of the triumvirate, abandoned his wife, Octavian's sister Octavia Minor. Afterwards he moved to Egypt to start a long-term romance with Cleopatra, becoming the \"de facto\" stepfather to Caesarion. Such an affair was doomed to become a political scandal. Antony was inevitably perceived by Octavian and the majority of the Roman Senate as the leader of a separatist movement that threatened to break the unity of the Roman Republic. Octavian's prestige and, more", "title": "Battle of Actium" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oxford Stage Company, the Hampstead Theatre, the Royal National Theatre, the Greenwich Theatre, the Haymarket Theatre, the Lyric Hammersmith, the Globe Theatre, the Queen’s Theatre, the Piccadilly Theatre, the Savoy Theatre and the Royal Shakespeare Company among others. Her theatre credits include Ida in \"The Chiltern Hundreds\", \"Time and the Conways\", \"A Month in the Country\", \"Pygmalion\", \"Tis Pity She’s a Whore\", \"A Small Family Business\", \"Tons of Money\", \"Plunder\", \"The Philanderer\", \"Engaged\", \"Troilus and Cressida and Don Juan Comes Home from the War\", \"The Government Inspector\", \"Benefactors\", \"The Real Thing\", \"Present Laughter\", \"The Importance of Being Earnest\", \"Hay Fever\",", "title": "Polly Adams" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was performed at many of the funerals of victims of September 11. It is often performed either at the beginning or the ending of a Roman Catholic funeral mass. It has been performed at many internationally broadcast papal Masses, was selected as part of the 2007 funeral Mass for Luciano Pavarotti in Modena, Italy, also broadcast internationally. Fr. Joncas has stated that his preference for the title would be \"On Eagle's Wings,\" indicating that the wings belong to a single eagle as a metaphor for God, but he said he could make an argument for the plural \"On Eagles' Wings,\"", "title": "On Eagle's Wings" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "lymphoid and respiratory systems. One study using the medicinal plant \"Peganum harmala\" showed it to have a lifesaving effect on cattle infected with East Coast fever. The classical treatment with tetracyclines (1970–1990) cannot provide efficiency more than 50%. Since the early 1990s, buparvaquone is used in bovine theileriosis with remarkable results (90 to 98% recovery). Other than the buparvaquones, other chemotherapeutic options are the parvaquones, e.g. Clexon. Halofuginone lactate has also been shown to have an 80.5% efficacy against \"Theirelia parva parva\" infections. The ultimate factor that causes death is pulmonary edema. In May 2010, a vaccine to protect cattle", "title": "East Coast fever" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in a variety of associated Marvel merchandise, including animated television series, toys and trading cards. Vin Diesel voices Groot in the 2014 film \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", its 2017 sequel, \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" and reprised the role in the 2018 film \"\" and will do so again in \"\" (2019) while Krystian Godlewski played the character via performance capture in the first film. Since his film premiere and animated series debut, Groot has become a pop culture icon, with his repeated line \"I am Groot\" becoming an Internet meme. Groot first appeared in \"Tales to Astonish\" #13", "title": "Groot" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Studios film \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", portrayed by Michael Rooker, where he is a space pirate leading one of the factions of \"The Ravagers\". He also appears in the film's 2017 sequel, \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\". After the release of the first film, Marvel Comics introduced a comic book version of the character to the Earth-616 comic book continuity. The present day Yondu character has appeared both in the \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" animated show as well as being a playable character in video games. The Earth-691 version of Yondu first appeared in \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (January 1969).", "title": "Yondu" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "its visuals, soundtrack, humor, and cast, though some critics deemed it not as \"fresh\" as the original. It also received a nomination for Best Visual Effects at the 90th Academy Awards. A sequel, \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3\", was initially being developed for a 2020 release, but has been put on hold after the firing of director James Gunn. In 2014, Peter Quill, Gamora, Drax, Rocket, and Baby Groot are renowned as the Guardians of the Galaxy. Ayesha, leader of the Sovereign race, has the Guardians protect valuable batteries from an inter-dimensional monster in exchange for Gamora's estranged sister", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "were broken. Sony also did not have any headsets available for filming, while three pairs Bobbitt found on eBay cost around $1,800 and were not the exact model. Bobbitt eventually created six from scratch for \"Vol. 2\". Other props he created for the film included two sets of blasters for Quill, with removable blaster cartridges, and \"steampunk-looking weapons and belts\" for the Ravagers; Bobbitt explained that four different weapons were designed for the latter group, and then 15–20 versions of those were produced to be used by the various Ravager actors (there could be up to 85–95 Ravagers per scene).", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "For their belts, the props team cut the leather themselves rather than buying existing belts, and then parts from different electronic devices such as radios and cell phones were glued together to make each belt \"a unique piece of art\". The prop department also made edible props for certain scenes: a prop of a stinkbug-inspired insect was made from chocolate and injected with black honey so it could be eaten on screen and \"when he bit down the honey poured out of his mouth\"; similarly, a \"yarrow root\" was designed based on enlarged images of pollen, and then created with", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" } ]

[ "May 5 , 2017" ]

[ "Title: Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2. Content: moved up to May 5, 2017. In the following months, Michael Rooker said he would return as Yondu, and was looking forward to exploring new areas of the character. Chris Pratt, who played Peter Quill/Star-Lord in the first film, confirmed the sequel would be one of his next projects. Bradley Cooper expressed interest and excitement when asked if he would return as Rocket. Vin Diesel also confirmed he would return as Groot. In March 2015, Gunn revealed that filming would take place in Atlanta, Georgia with \"major crew changes\" from the first film, and that his brother, Sean Gunn, would" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "May 1950" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "overruled, and the clear and present danger test was not applied in several subsequent free speech cases involving incitement to violence. In May 1950, one month before the appeals court heard oral arguments in the \"Dennis v. United States\" case, the Supreme Court ruled on free speech issues in \"American Communications Association v. Douds\". In that case, the Court considered the clear and present danger test, but rejected it as too mechanical and instead introduced a balancing test. The federal appeals court heard oral arguments in the CPUSA case on June 21–23, 1950. Judge Learned Hand considered the clear and", "title": "Clear and present danger" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "overruled, and the clear and present danger test was not applied in several subsequent free speech cases involving incitement to violence. In May 1950, one month before the appeals court heard oral arguments in the \"Dennis v. United States\" case, the Supreme Court ruled on free speech issues in \"American Communications Association v. Douds\". In that case, the Court considered the clear and present danger test, but rejected it as too mechanical and instead introduced a balancing test. The federal appeals court heard oral arguments in the CPUSA case on June 21–23, 1950. Judge Learned Hand considered the clear and", "title": "Clear and present danger" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "buildings for BlackFinn Ameripub, @The Children’s Place and Panera. During this time, there were roughly 320,000 people in the area and very little restaurant competition for the lunchtime crowds. In early 2013, Chef Rodelio Aglibot and his partners opened E+O (Earth and Ocean) Food and Drink in Randhurst Village. This spacious restaurant featured an upscale menu and oversized patio to satisfy the demand from nearby business employees. After owning Randhurst Village for 22 years, JPMorgan Chase announced plans to sell the 1 million-square-foot lifestyle center in 2014. Several development companies expressed interest in purchasing the property over the next year", "title": "Randhurst Village" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "for long afterwards. Chadwick lived to see his position vindicated, when the Local Government Board was established in 1871, which led to the formation of the Ministry of Health. Since then, it has been widely acknowledged that public health is a matter of government responsibility, working through local authorities. In 1851, Chadwick made a recommendation that a single authority should take over the nine separate water supply companies that operated in London. Although this idea was rejected by the Government, the Metropolitan Water Supply Act 1852 forced the companies to move the intakes for their water to locations above Teddington", "title": "Edwin Chadwick" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "as the employer of the insured person are supposed to make contribution to EOBI during the period of insurable employment. Employers are supposed to pay 5% of the minimum wages prescribed by the government while employees are supposed to pay 1% of the minimum wages. This contribution constitutes half of the total contribution while remaining half comes from the Government of Pakistan. Government of Pakistan contributed to this scheme till 1995 but withdrew thereafter. In addition to the contribution from employers, employees and government, EOBI invests in profitable projects to generate income for providing pension. Employees' Old-Age Benefits Institution provides", "title": "Employees Old-Age Benefits Institution" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the electric motors driving the steel fire curtains had been damaged in the first kamikaze attack and could only be repaired by a dockyard. Twenty-one Corsairs and seven Avengers were either damaged or destroyed in the incident. Rawlings decided to detach \"Formidable\" early to give her extra time for repairs in Sydney and she was ordered to depart on 22 May. The ship arrived on 31 May and was taken into the Captain Cook Dock at the Garden Island Dockyard for repairs, with the dock's labour force being augmented with workers from the Cockatoo Island Dockyard. Two of the three", "title": "HMS Formidable (67)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cathleen With Cathleen With is a Canadian writer and author. \"Skids\", her debut short story collection about Vancouver street kids from the Davie Village to the Downtown Eastside, was published in 2006 and was shortlisted for the 2007 ReLit Awards. She was also shortlisted for the 2005 Western Magazine Award for her story \"Carny\", which was featured in \"Humanist Perspectives\". Her work has been published in several literary journals, including \"The Antigonish Review\", \"Grain\" and \"Fireweed\". Her first novel \"Having Faith in the Polar Girls' Prison\" was published with Penguin Canada in 2009 and won the Ethel Wilson Fiction Prize.", "title": "Cathleen With" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eupnea In the mammalian respiratory system, eupnea or eupnoea is normal, good, unlabored breathing, sometimes known as \"quiet breathing\" or \"resting respiratory rate\". In eupnea, expiration employs only the elastic recoil of the lungs. Eupnea is the natural breathing in all mammals, including humans. Eupnea does not require any volitional effort whatsoever, but occurs whenever a mammal is in a natural state of relaxation, i.e. when there is no clear and present danger in their environment. When a mammal perceives potential danger, eupnea stops, and a much more limited and labored form of breathing occurs. Eupnea is an efficient and", "title": "Eupnea" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "all questions affirmatively. Citing \"In re Summers\", 325 U.S. 561 (1945); \"Clarke v. Deckebach\", 274 U.S. 392 (1927); and \"Hirabayashi v. United States\", 320 U.S. 81 (1943), among others, Vinson noted that the Constitution often permitted otherwise irrelevant beliefs, personal traits, or employment status to be infringed upon in certain, limited circumstances. The question addressed in Part IV of the decision was whether the Communist Party presented such circumstances. The unions had argued that a \"clear and present danger\" test be applied to the legislation, as this was a First Amendment issue, but could not agree on how to do", "title": "American Communications Ass'n v. Douds" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The imminence element was a departure from earlier rulings. \"Brandenburg\" did not explicitly overrule the bad tendency test, but it appears that after \"Brandenburg\", the test is de facto overruled. The \"Brandenburg\" test effectively made the time element of the clear and present danger test more defined and more rigorous. Justice Hugo Black, renowned civil libertarian and First Amendment absolutist, filed a short concurrence indicating his agreement with Justice William O. Douglas's longer opinion and pointing out that the \"per curiam\"'s reliance on \"Dennis\" was more symbolic than actual. Justice Douglas's concurrence reflected the absolutist position that only he and", "title": "Brandenburg v. Ohio" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "weekend and holding the top spot for two weeks. It eventually went on to gross an estimated $122,187,717 in the U.S., and $93,700,000 in foreign revenue for a worldwide total of $215,887,717. The film was nominated for two Academy Awards for Best Sound (Donald O. Mitchell, Michael Herbick, Frank A. Montaño, and Art Rochester) and Best Sound Editing (John Leveque and Bruce Stambler). Clear and Present Danger (film) Clear and Present Danger is a 1994 American spy thriller film directed by Phillip Noyce and based on Tom Clancy's novel of the same name. It was preceded by the 1990 film", "title": "Clear and Present Danger (film)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fair Trade chocolate in order to combat child slavery in the Ivory Coast. In 2006, James wrote a publication for Global Exchange titled \"U.S. Intervention in Venezuela: A Clear and Present Danger\", where she said the United States \"undermines\" Venezuela's democracy and social progress while also calling on United States citizens to counter this alleged \"undermining\". The Marxist magazine \"Political Affairs\" called James a \"Venezuela expert\" and that \"U.S. Intervention in Venezuela: A Clear and Present Danger\" \"tells a shocking tale of US intervention in Venezuela’s democratic process, examines a series of myths about Venezuela, and offers an explanation of", "title": "Deborah James" } ]

[ "May 1950" ]

[ "Title: Clear and present danger. Content: overruled, and the clear and present danger test was not applied in several subsequent free speech cases involving incitement to violence. In May 1950, one month before the appeals court heard oral arguments in the \"Dennis v. United States\" case, the Supreme Court ruled on free speech issues in \"American Communications Association v. Douds\". In that case, the Court considered the clear and present danger test, but rejected it as too mechanical and instead introduced a balancing test. The federal appeals court heard oral arguments in the CPUSA case on June 21–23, 1950. Judge Learned Hand considered the clear and" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "English Baroque" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "St Paul's Cathedral St Paul's Cathedral, London, is an Anglican cathedral, the seat of the Bishop of London and the mother church of the Diocese of London. It sits on Ludgate Hill at the highest point of the City of London and is a Grade I listed building. Its dedication to Paul the Apostle dates back to the original church on this site, founded in AD 604. The present cathedral, dating from the late 17th century, was designed in the English Baroque style by Sir Christopher Wren. Its construction, completed in Wren's lifetime, was part of a major rebuilding programme", "title": "St Paul's Cathedral" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "St Paul's Cathedral St Paul's Cathedral, London, is an Anglican cathedral, the seat of the Bishop of London and the mother church of the Diocese of London. It sits on Ludgate Hill at the highest point of the City of London and is a Grade I listed building. Its dedication to Paul the Apostle dates back to the original church on this site, founded in AD 604. The present cathedral, dating from the late 17th century, was designed in the English Baroque style by Sir Christopher Wren. Its construction, completed in Wren's lifetime, was part of a major rebuilding programme", "title": "St Paul's Cathedral" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "looked for in the other sex, but rather in the same sex, as an opposite pole. After obtaining his doctorate, Heimsoth worked at practices in the Gynecologic University Clinic of Kiel. At the same time, he became an \"activist of the first homosexual emancipation movement\", but distanced himself from the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee that had formed around Magnus Hirschfeld, because he considered that the theories advocated by the Committee concerning the \"third sex\" were wrong. In his writing \"Freundesliebe oder Homosexualität\" (\"Love Between Friends or Homosexuality\"), published in the magazine \"Der Eigene\" by Adolf Brand in 1925, Heimsoth showed his antisemitism:", "title": "Karl-Günther Heimsoth" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of 51 not out off 41 balls, to take Essex to the target with three balls and a wicket to spare. Hampshire (4pts) beat Lancashire (0pts) by 79 runs Despite an economical bowling performance from England prospect James Anderson who took two for 18 off 7.5 overs, Lancashire Lightning imploded with the bat at home against Hampshire Hawks who moved out of the relegation zone as they took a 79-run win at Old Trafford. Hampshire batted first, and Derek Kenway top-scored with 65 as they were bowled out for 200, but Lancashire could only muster 121 against Hampshire's strong bowling", "title": "National League Division One in 2005" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "guards is hiding in the mountains, raiding Soviet institutions and making short work of the representatives of local government. Five chiefs have already been killed by the \"whites\" and the intimidated townsfolk believe the sixth one is also doomed. The protagonist is the sixth militia chief, but he is shrewder than his predecessors. Recognizing the superior firepower of his well-armed and zealous enemies, he attempts to mobilise the people in the towns and help them regain faith and hope. He learns that there is a leak in his organisation and that someone is informing the band of all planned operations.", "title": "The Sixth" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "products with assistance from Lord Sugar, including a line of curved nail files - the S-file, the S-Buffer and the Emergency File, two curved nail clippers, the S-Clipper and S-Clipper mini and a curved foot exfoliator, and the S-Ped - which were made available with major retailers in the country. While Susan Ma failed to win the series, Lord Sugar admitted he liked her plan, later investing into her skincare company Tropic in 2012. The eighth series began on 21 March 2012, and was the last to use the format for the task layout as was used in the previous", "title": "The Apprentice (UK TV series)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soludos Soludos is a footwear company which was founded in 2010 by British native Nick Brown. The brand’s espadrilles were inspired by the traditional Spanish shoe, which Brown found he missed when he came to New York City from the Spanish coast. He initially sold the shoes online from his apartment, and collaborated with Laura Hoffmann, Opening Ceremony and Jason Polan to promote the brand. The espadrilles were picked up by retailers including Ron Herman, Steven Alan, Nordstrom and Bloomingdale’s. They are also sold at pop-up shops during the summer months. Soludos shoes have been featured in magazines Vogue and", "title": "Soludos" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "constructed 1818–1858 under the supervision of architects Auguste de Montferrand and Vasily Stasov. The Kazan Cathedral on the Nevsky Prospekt was modeled after St Peter's, Vatican in the Empire style. The Church of the Savior on Blood (1883–1907), is a monument in the old Russian style which marks the spot of Alexander II's assassination. The Peter and Paul Cathedral (1712–1732), a long-time symbol of the city, contains the sepulchers of Peter the Great and other Russian emperors. The St. Nicholas Cathedral and the Great Choral Synagogue are near the Mariinsky Opera Theatre. Most cathedrals and temples operate today as places", "title": "Landmarks of Saint Petersburg" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Frauenkirche and the building of a new synagogue. It was the single largest individual donation to the project. In Britain, the Dresden Trust has the Duke of Kent as its royal patron and the Bishop of Coventry among its curators. Dr. Paul Oestreicher, a canon emeritus of Coventry Cathedral and a founder of the Dresden Trust, wrote: \"The church is to Dresden what St. Paul's [Cathedral] is to London\". Additional organizations include France's Association Frauenkirche Paris, Switzerland's Verein Schweizer Freunde der Frauenkirch, among others. Rebuilding the church cost €180 million. Dresdner Bank financed more than half of the reconstruction", "title": "Dresden Frauenkirche" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of his own vaulting system for the choir of St. Vitus cathedral. Another regional Gothic style also displays amazing ingenuity and ornamentation in the design of vaults, the Perpendicular Style of . A question remains of what was influenced by what. Some British art and architecture historians suspected that Peter Parler might have travelled to England at some point in his life, studying the great English Gothic cathedrals, which then inspired his work on St Vitus. However, taking into account that the Perpendicular style and the use of truly extravagant vaults in English Gothic began at the very end of", "title": "St. Vitus Cathedral" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "diocese. St. Paul's Cathedral is a fine example of the Late Gothic Revival, an architectural style popular in the early years of the 20th century. American architects of the mid-19th century imported and re-interpreted the English Gothic Revival style, based on the visually lush details of Medieval cathedrals. This was the period of the Oxford Movement in England, which also influenced Episcopal clergy and congregations in the United States to commission revivals of Medieval styles. American architects copied the \"Gothic\" elements and combined them with simple building plans to create an American architectural style known as \"Victorian Gothic.\" The Fort", "title": "Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Detroit)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "well as St. Margaret Mary Catholic School and St. John Evangelical Lutheran Church, both in Winter Park. Henson died in 2013, but her “Nativity Story” has continued to tour. The show has been seen at St. James Catholic Cathedral in Orlando, Florida; the Cathedral of St. Andrew in Grand Rapids, Michigan; and New York City’s St. Paul the Apostle Church. There, several of its puppetry scenes were filmed for 2013’s nationally broadcast CBS Television special “A New York Christmas to Remember,” co-produced by Paulist Productions and hosted by Regis Philbin. The premiere at Orlando’s St. James Cathedral featured actor-puppeteers Sarah", "title": "Jane Henson's Nativity Story" } ]

[ "English Baroque" ]

[ "Title: St Paul's Cathedral. Content: St Paul's Cathedral St Paul's Cathedral, London, is an Anglican cathedral, the seat of the Bishop of London and the mother church of the Diocese of London. It sits on Ludgate Hill at the highest point of the City of London and is a Grade I listed building. Its dedication to Paul the Apostle dates back to the original church on this site, founded in AD 604. The present cathedral, dating from the late 17th century, was designed in the English Baroque style by Sir Christopher Wren. Its construction, completed in Wren's lifetime, was part of a major rebuilding programme" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Bombay", "Madras", "Calcutta" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The team was not strong in their batting at this point and went on to lose by 158 runs. In 1933, the first Test series in India was played between India and England with matches in Bombay, Calcutta (now Kolkata) and Madras (now Chennai). England won the series 2–0. The Indian team continued to improve throughout the 1930s and '40s but did not achieve an international victory during this period. In the early 1940s, India didn't play any Test cricket due to the Second World War. The team's first series as an independent country was in late 1947 against Sir", "title": "India national cricket team" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "2005, and losing to England by 9 runs in 2017. India has made the semi-finals on three other occasions, in 1997, 2000, and 2009. India has also made the semi-finals of the World Twenty20 on three occasions (2009, 2010, and 2018). The British brought cricket to India in the early 1700s, with the first cricket match played in 1721. The first Indian cricket club was established by the Parsi community in Bombay, in 1848; the club played their first match against the Europeans in 1877. The first official Indian cricket team was formed in 1911 and toured England, where they", "title": "India women's national cricket team" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "India national cricket team record by opponent The India national cricket team represents India in international cricket and is a full member of the International Cricket Council with Test and One Day International (ODI) status. They first competed in international cricket in 1932, when they played against England in a three-day Test match; England won the match by 158 runs. India's first Test series as an independent country was against Australia. They secured their first Test win against England in 1952 at Madras Cricket Club Ground. , India have played 522 Test matches; they have won 145 matches, lost 160", "title": "India national cricket team record by opponent" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the disabled on 10 December 2002. This first ever Test cricket match of disabled was played between India and England. The match was of one day duration and India had won the match. The Australian cricket team used the grounds to practice prior to their clash with India in the 1996 Cricket World Cup. In 2004, the Indian Women's team played a One Day International versus the Australian Women's team at Bombay Gymkhana. In March 2010, Mumbai Indians played a practice match at the ground ahead of the IPL Season. Later in the year, Canada played a match against a", "title": "Bombay Gymkhana" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In 1864, a Madras v. Calcutta match was arguably the start of first-class cricket in India. The British played the Indians to build relationships with the Indians and if the Indian elite had connections with the British, the British could have more control of India because of Cricket. The most important fixture in the 19th century was the Bombay Presidency Match which evolved, first, into the Bombay Triangular and then into the Bombay Quadrangular. The match was first played in 1877 and then intermittently for several seasons until finally being given first-class status in 1892-93. An English team led by", "title": "History of cricket in India to 1918" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Muttaiah Devaraj Muttaiah Devaraj (born 16 August 1938) is a former cricketer who played seven matches of first-class cricket for Ceylon between 1964 and 1967. He later became a match referee. Devaraj attended Zahira College, Colombo, where he captained the cricket team in 1958. A middle-order batsman, he toured India with the Ceylon team in 1964-65, playing in five first-class matches but not in any of the matches against India. In the match against Madras he made his highest first-class score of 85, which was also Ceylon’s highest score in the match. He later became a coach, an administrator and", "title": "Muttaiah Devaraj" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Philip Pank Philip Esmond Durrell Pank (22 April 1892 – 15 February 1966) was an Indian born English cricketer. A left-arm orthodox spin bowler, he played first-class cricket in India in 1918 and in England in 1925 and played four times for the Egypt national cricket team. Born in Jaypore in 1892, Philip Pank made his first-class debut playing for the Europeans in the Bombay Quadrangular tournament in September 1918. He played a match for England against India later in the year. He played one first-class match during the 1925 English cricket season, playing for the British Army cricket team", "title": "Philip Pank" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "sports league in the world and the biggest cricket league in the world. The Indian cricket team is also accredited with the honour of winning all the ICC tournaments under M.S. Dhoni's captaincy, which is a world record. The first ever match of first-class cricket played in India was in 1864 which was Madras vs Calcutta. Not many records exist from the match, however, it is known that the Man of the match was Praveen Chauhan. He played for Calcutta, but he was from Panipat. Furthermore, the Best fielder was Ashwani Sharma. Just like Chauhan, he was from Panipat as", "title": "Cricket in India" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bengal Chief Minister's XI was virtually an Indian Test side, and included Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi, Hanumant Singh, Chandu Borde and Bhagwat Chandrasekhar. The Commonwealth team also played a 12-a-side three-day match at Eden Gardens against the President's XII. This match was not first-class. Commonwealth XI cricket team in India in 1964–65 A Commonwealth XI cricket team visited India in November to December 1964 and played one first-class match over four days against the Bengal Chief Minister's XI at Eden Gardens in Calcutta, winning by 1 wicket. Captained by Peter Richardson, the Commonwealth team consisted of 12 players and was", "title": "Commonwealth XI cricket team in India in 1964–65" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Donald Bradman's Invincibles (a name given to the Australia national cricket team of that time). It was also the first Test series India played which was not against England. Australia won the five-match series 4–0, with Bradman tormenting the Indian bowling in his final Australian summer. India subsequently played their first Test series at home not against England against the West Indies in 1948. West Indies won the 5-Test series 1–0. India recorded their first Test victory, in their 24th match, against England at Madras in 1952. Later in the same year, they won their first Test series, which was", "title": "India national cricket team" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "George Blackmore George Patrick Maxwell Blackmore (8 October 1908 – 29 January 1984) was an English cricketer who played in three first-class cricket matches in India and England. He was a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-fast bowler who was born in Gillingham, Kent. Blackmore was educated Blundell's School and died in Isleworth in Middlesex in 1984 aged 75. Blackmore played one first-class match in India for the Europeans cricket team in the Bombay Pentangular Tournament of 1944/45, scoring eight runs in his only innings. He played a single Minor Counties Championship match for Kent County Cricket Club over three", "title": "George Blackmore" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "William Maples (cricketer) William Maples (13 June 1820 – 18 May 1854) was an English civil servant in the Indian civil service and a cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University in 1839. He was born in Islington, London and died at Kolkata, then named Calcutta, in India. Maples was educated at Winchester College and at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1838. He played cricket both at school and at Cambridge, and appeared as a lower-order batsman in one match that has been judged to have been first-class, the 1839 University Match between Cambridge University and Oxford", "title": "William Maples (cricketer)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "he would keep until 1959, having played for the county in the Minor Counties Championship eighteen times. By 1955, Joynt was on the Territorial Army Reserve of Officers list, retaining the now permanent rank of Lieutenant. He later moved to India, where he made a final appearance in first-class cricket for Madras against a touring Ceylon team in 1958 at the Madras Cricket Club Ground. He achieved his career best bowling figures in this match, taking 4/36. Joynt played rugby union for South India as a full-back and place kicker, playing in the 1963 All India & South Asia Rugby", "title": "Henry Joynt" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to India in the early 1700s, with the first cricket match played in 1721. In 1848, the Parsi community in Bombay formed the Oriental Cricket Club, the first cricket club to be established by Indians. After slow beginnings, the Europeans eventually invited the Parsis to play a match in 1877. By 1912, the Parsis, Sikhs, Hindus and Muslims of Bombay played a quadrangular tournament with the Europeans every year. In the early 1900s, some Indians went on to play for the England cricket team. Some of these, such as Ranjitsinhji and KS Duleepsinhji were greatly appreciated by the British and", "title": "India national cricket team" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "three other first cousins and a brother, Ranvirsinhji, played first-class cricket. Indravijaysinhji was briefly an officer in the British Indian Army, with the rank of lieutenant. Indravijaysinhji made his first-class cricket debut at the age of 19, during the inaugural 1934–35 edition of the Ranji Trophy. He appeared for a combined Western India side, playing little part in the game, and also played a first-class match for the Cricket Club of India against Bombay late in the season. Indravijaysinhji played two further matches for Western India in the following season of the Ranji Trophy, under the captaincy of the Nawab", "title": "Indravijaysinhji" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "George Vernon in 1889–90 was the first foreign team to tour India but none of the matches that it played are considered first-class. First-class cricket definitely began in the 1892–93 season with two Europeans v Parsees matches, at Bombay (match drawn) and Poona (Parsees won by 3 wickets). In the same season, Lord Hawke captained an English team that played four first-class matches including a game against \"All India\" on 26–28 January 1893. The lists below give the leading first-class runscorers and wicket-takers in each domestic season. The first Indian ventures into international cricket were by the Parsees cricket team", "title": "History of cricket in India to 1918" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "group patterned after the Organization of African Unity), and he inspired some aspects of the future Black Panther movement. In the 1967 \"Black Power\", Stokely Carmichael introduces black nationalism. He illustrates the prosperity of the black race in the United States as being dependent on the implementation of black sovereignty. Under his theory, black nationalism in the United States would allow blacks to socially, economically and politically be empowered in a manner that has never been plausible in America history. A black nation would work to reverse the exploitation of the black race in America, as blacks would intrinsically work", "title": "Black nationalism" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "graphic novel format by Dynamite Comics in three volumes. The script listed William Harms as co-writer and featured art by Denis Medri. The graphic novels were 64 pages long and sold for $7.99 each. The third volume contained an interview with Charlaine Harris as a bonus feature. Grave Sight Grave Sight is the first of four novels in The Harper Connelly Mysteries by American mystery author Charlaine Harris. Harper Connelly, the central character of the novel, has the ability to sense the location and last memories of dead people, a result of being struck by lightning as a young teenager.", "title": "Grave Sight" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "CHIP-FM CHIP-FM is a bilingual community radio station that operates at 101.9 FM in Fort-Coulonge, Quebec. The station serves Pontiac County in Quebec and Renfrew County in Ontario. On March 20, 1980, La Radio du Pontiac Inc. received approval from the CRTC to operate a new community FM radio station at Fort-Coulonge (101.7 MHz with effective radiated power of 3,000 watts) with rebroadcast transmitters at Chapeau (93.5 MHz with ERP of 150 watts) and Rapide-des-Joachims (94.3 MHz, and ERP of 35 watts). The station was originally launched in 1981 at 101.5 FM; it moved to 101.7 in 1993. On June", "title": "CHIP-FM" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the great captain Alfredo Fógel. Waldino Aguirre is the top scorer of Rosario Central in professionalism. He converted a total of 98 goals: 61 in the first division, 33 in the second category and four by national cups. After his retirement from the football activity, he had problems with alcohol and lived for many years as a beggar. He lived in a humble house in the Tablada neighborhood, when on October 27, 1977, he was arrested by police officers of the 11th section, accused of being involved in the abduction of a woman; Apparently Aguirre had only officiated as a", "title": "Waldino Aguirre" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "virtutibus et vitiis\" distinguished between sins against nature that were \"according to the substance\" (intercourse other than vaginal) and \"according to the manner, as when a woman mounts.\" Nicholas Venette's 1770s-era sex manual praised the missionary position as the \"common posture...which is most allowable and most voluptuous.\" Numerous sources have reported that in the United States, some states had outlawed positions other than missionary between husband and wife, or will grant a divorce to a woman whose husband makes love to her in another position. While many states formerly outlawed oral sex, anal sex, buggery, or other \"unnatural\" acts, no", "title": "Missionary position" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Ranji Trophy Plate League semi-final in 2004/05. But after 14 years, India and Australia played a match in October 2007. Sector 16 Stadium The Sector 16 Stadium (, ) is a cricket stadium in Chandigarh, Punjab, India. It hosted its first ODI match in January 1985 and its only Test match in 1990. It has hosted only four matches. The likes of Kapil Dev, Chetan Sharma and Yograj Singh started playing cricket at the Sector 16 Stadium. It fell out of favour to the nearby Punjab Cricket Association Stadium, (Mohali) cricket ground. After the stadium in Mohali was built,", "title": "Sector 16 Stadium" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shaheed Veer Narayan Singh International Cricket Stadium The Shaheed Veer Narayan Singh International Cricket Stadium or Naya Raipur International Cricket Stadium is a cricket field in the city of Naya Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. It is the second largest cricket stadium in india after Eden Garden cricket stadium (Kolkata) and fourth-largest cricket stadium in the world The stadium has a seating capacity of 65,000. Inaugurated in 2008, this ground hosted its first ever match in 2010, when the Canada national cricket team arrived in India and played a practice match against the Chhattisgarh state team. In 2013, the stadium was declared", "title": "Shaheed Veer Narayan Singh International Cricket Stadium" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "overs matches against the Sri Lankan XI. The English cricket team made a short stopover in Sri Lanka \"en route\" to India in 1984–85. New Zealand played two limited overs internationals against Sri Lanka in 1984–85. Sri Lanka won the first match by 4 wickets and New Zealand won the second by 7 wickets. They had to wait until 6 September 1985, where Sri Lanka recorded their first Test win, under the leadership of Duleep Mendis, by beating India, in the second match of the series by 149 runs at the Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu Stadium, Colombo. The first edition of Asia", "title": "History of the Sri Lankan cricket team" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lovell Wooldridge Lovell William Wooldridge (9 December 1901 – 15 December 1983) was an English cricketer. He was born in Quetta, Balochistan which was then in the British Raj. He was educated at Wellington College, Berkshire where he played for the college cricket team. Wooldridge played for Devon in the 1926 Minor Counties Championship, making his debut against Monmouthshire. He played four further matches for Devon in 1926, playing his final Championship match against Monmouthshire. Later in 1926, Wooldridge returned to the British Raj, where he made his first-class debut for the Europeans (India) against the Marylebone Cricket Club. Four", "title": "Lovell Wooldridge" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Indian cricket team in Bangladesh in 2007 The Indian cricket team toured Bangladesh for two Test matches and three One Day Internationals in May 2007. The first match was played on 10 May, the first of three ODIs with India defeating Bangladesh by five wickets – less than two months after Bangladesh shocked India by defeating them by five wickets in the World Cup, leading to India's early exit from the competition. India completed the series win with a steady 46-run win, thanks largely in part to Gautam Gambhir's century. The third match was abandoned due to intermittent rain, resulting", "title": "Indian cricket team in Bangladesh in 2007" } ]

[ "Bombay", "Madras", "Calcutta" ]

[ "Title: India national cricket team. Content: The team was not strong in their batting at this point and went on to lose by 158 runs. In 1933, the first Test series in India was played between India and England with matches in Bombay, Calcutta (now Kolkata) and Madras (now Chennai). England won the series 2–0. The Indian team continued to improve throughout the 1930s and '40s but did not achieve an international victory during this period. In the early 1940s, India didn't play any Test cricket due to the Second World War. The team's first series as an independent country was in late 1947 against Sir" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Office of Management and Budget" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "which established the Bureau of the Budget, the forerunner of the Office of Management and Budget, to assist in the formulation of the budget. Initially the Bureau was within the U.S. Department of the Treasury, but in 1939 it was moved to the Executive Office of the President. The President's budget submission is referred to the House and Senate Budget Committees and to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO). Other committees with budgetary responsibilities submit requests and estimates to the budget committees during this time. In March, the CBO publishes an analysis of the President's budget proposals. The CBO budget report", "title": "United States budget process" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Chief Financial Officers Act The Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 (Public Law 101–576), or CFO Act, signed into law by President George H.W. Bush on November 15, 1990, is a United States federal law intended to improve the government's financial management, outlining standards of financial performance and disclosure. Among other measures, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) was given greater authority over federal financial management. For each of 23 federal departments and agencies, the position of chief financial officer was created. In accordance with the CFO Act, each agency or department vests its financial management functions in its", "title": "Chief Financial Officers Act" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "has been delayed, however, in some new presidents' first year when the previous president belonged to a different party. The President's budget is formulated over a period of months with the assistance of the Office of Management and Budget, the largest office within the Executive Office of the President. The budget request includes funding requests for all federal executive departments and independent agencies for the following year. Budget documents include supporting documents and historical budget data and contains detailed information on spending and revenue proposals, along with policy proposals and initiatives with significant budgetary implications. In addition, each federal executive", "title": "2015 United States presidential budget request" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and Budget (OMB), before adjusting such discretionary spending limits, to report to the congressional budget committees on the amount of that adjustment and other specified related matters. The bill would require each of the Directors of the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) and of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to study and make recommendations to the congressional budget committees on the feasibility of applying fair value concepts to budgeting for the costs of federal insurance programs. The bill would require the receipts and disbursements, including the administrative expenses, of the GSEs to be counted as new budget authority, outlays,", "title": "Budget and Accounting Transparency Act of 2014" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on April 29, 2009. If the Congress fails to pass budgetary approval by the end of the fiscal year, a \"funding gap\" results. The Antideficiency Act requires government functions not excepted by the Act to begin shutting down immediately so that the Constitutional authority of Congress over spending is not breached. The Office of Management and Budget provides agencies with annual instructions on how to prepare for and operate during a funding gap according to the Antideficiency Act. Technically, seventeen federal government shutdowns precede the October 2013 shutdown. Most were partial or for single days or weekends and involved few", "title": "United States federal government shutdown of 2013" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "seconds in the sister No. 17 Porsche. Audi's best time was a three minutes and 22.307 seconds for Marco Bonanomi in the No. 9 car, while Toyota could only muster a three minutes and 25.321 seconds lap. Laurens Vanthoor was the fastest LMP2 driver in the No. 34 OAK Ligier-Honda. Darren Turner's No. 97 Aston Martin was quickest in LMGTE Pro while Pedro Lamy helped Aston Martin also lead in LMGTE Am. The session served as the first appearance for the trio of Nissan GT-R LM Nismo amongst its World Endurance Championship competitors, although the cars were not on pace", "title": "2015 24 Hours of Le Mans" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "thereafter finished 2nd in another. Gold-Fun acquired his first Class 3 1600m champion in his second race in Hong Kong in December 2012, thanks to his quick adaptation to environment. His consistent improvement led him to the championship of a Class 2 1600m race on the first day of 2013 and to the championship of the Hong Kong Classic Mile 2013 nineteen days later. He is also the 2nd runner-up of BMW Hong Kong Derby 2013, losing only by a neck to the champion Akeed Mofeed. On 1 October 2013, he was crowned champion of the National Day Cup 2013.", "title": "Gold-Fun" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "colonization of the pathogen within the host forms the sclerotia. New inoculum is produced on or within the host tissue, and a new cycle is repeated when new plants become available. The disease cycle begins as such: The pathogen is known to prefer warm, wet weather, and outbreaks typically occur in the early summer months. Most symptoms of the pathogen do not occur until late summer, thus most farmers do not become aware of the diseased crop until harvest. A combination of environmental factors has been linked to the prevalence of the pathogen, such as presence of host plant, frequent", "title": "Rhizoctonia solani" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boone Hall Boone Hall Plantation is one of America's oldest working plantations, continually growing crops for over 320 years. The antebellum era plantation is located in Mount Pleasant, Charleston County, South Carolina, U.S.A., and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The plantation includes a large Colonial Revival plantation house (completed in 1936) that replaced the lost original house on the site, a number of slave cabins or cottages (which were occupied by sharecroppers well into the 20th century), several flower gardens, and the historic \"Avenue of Oaks\" an expanse of over a kilometer along the up to the", "title": "Boone Hall" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and has argued before both the Wisconsin Supreme Court and Court of Appeals. In 2003, \"Lawyers Weekly USA\" selected Megna one of the ten \"Lawyers of the Year\" for his work in consumer advocacy. In 2006, Megna prevailed in one of the largest Lemon Law verdicts in the nation, a $385,000 judgment against DaimlerChrysler Corporation over a defective Dodge Viper. In 2010, in a case that received worldwide media coverage, Megna obtained a $482,000 judgment against Mercedes-Benz for a $56,000 E class that wouldn't start. In 2003, Megna released \"Bring on Goliath: Lemon Law Justice in America\" (Ken Press, Tucson,", "title": "Vince Megna" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "until April 10. After both houses pass a budget resolution, selected Representatives and Senators negotiate a conference report to reconcile differences between the House and the Senate versions. The conference report, in order to become binding, must be approved by both the House and Senate. The budget resolution is not legally binding but serves as a blueprint for the actual appropriation process, and provides Congress with some control over the appropriation process. All new discretionary spending requires authority through enactment of appropriation bills or continuing resolutions. In general, funds for federal government programs must be authorized by an \"authorizing committee\"", "title": "United States budget process" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2009 United States federal budget The United States federal budget for fiscal year 2009 began as a spending request submitted by President George W. Bush to the 110th Congress. The final resolution written and submitted by the 110th Congress to be forwarded to the President was approved by the House on June 5, 2008. The government was initially funded through three temporary continuing resolutions. Final funding for the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, and Department of Veterans Affairs was enacted on September 30, 2008 as part of the Consolidated Security, Disaster Assistance, and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2009, while", "title": "2009 United States federal budget" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a required standardized format, whereas other department heads followed the protocol. Morrell has also been in disagreement with Mayor Mitch Landrieu since 2012 over how much authority the city maintains over Morrell's budget. The Louisiana Court of Appeal for the Fourth Circuit has declared that though the city has authority over the court budget, it must be \"fully funded\" under state law. Arthur Morrell (politician) Arthur Anthony Morrell (born March 22, 1943), is a lawyer and African-American Democratic politician from New Orleans, Louisiana. From 1984 to 2006, he represented District 97 in the Louisiana House of Representatives. Since 2006, he", "title": "Arthur Morrell (politician)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Transitional Federal Government, local state governments maintain some power over their affairs and maintain their own police and security forces, but are subject to the authority of the Transitional Federal Government. The Ministry of Education is officially responsible for education in Somalia, with about 15% of the government's budget being spent on education. However, in practice, the education system is now largely private. In 2006, the autonomous Puntland region in the northeast was the second territory in Somalia after the Somaliland region to introduce free primary schools, with teachers now receiving their salaries from the Puntland administration. As of 2007,", "title": "Transitional federal government, Republic of Somalia" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "adopted $620 million in education cuts, and the Senate adopted a budget with $133 million in education cuts. The final, signed budget cut over $646 million for public schools. Because K-12 education comprised 37% of the general fund budget, critics noted that McDonnell's proposal to fund transportation bonds from the general fund would have resulted in further education cuts in future years. McDonnell disagreed, saying he could lean heavily on growth in revenues rather than pulling from existing money. Although McDonnell supported the Race to the Top federal education funding program during his campaign for governor, on May 26, 2010,", "title": "Bob McDonnell" } ]

[ "Office of Management and Budget" ]

[ "Title: United States budget process. Content: which established the Bureau of the Budget, the forerunner of the Office of Management and Budget, to assist in the formulation of the budget. Initially the Bureau was within the U.S. Department of the Treasury, but in 1939 it was moved to the Executive Office of the President. The President's budget submission is referred to the House and Senate Budget Committees and to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO). Other committees with budgetary responsibilities submit requests and estimates to the budget committees during this time. In March, the CBO publishes an analysis of the President's budget proposals. The CBO budget report" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Yuyutsu" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Yuyutsu Yuyutsu () in the Hindu epic \"Mahabharata\" was a son of Dhritarashtra with Sughada/Sauvali, his wife Gandhari's maid. He was the paternal half-sibling to Gandhari's children: Duryodhana and the rest of the 99 Kaurawa brothers and their sister Dushala. Eventually, he was the only son of Dhritarashtra who survived the Kurukshetra war. The word \"yuyutsu\" is derived from two Sanskrit words. First word is \"yu\" [यु, original word \"yudh\" (युध्)] and second word is \"utsu\" [उत्सु, original word \"utsuktā\" (उत्सुकता)]. \"yu\" means 'to fight' and \"utsu\" means 'readiness'. So by combining these two words, the meaning of the name", "title": "Yuyutsu" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "that Bhishma, Drona, Karna and other invincible warriors would make the Kaurava camp victorious. He rejoiced whenever the tide of war turned against Pandavas. However, the results of the war devastated him. All of his trueborn sons were killed in the carnage. Dhritarashtra's only daughter Duhsala was widowed. Yuyutsu had defected to Pandava side at the onset of war and was the only son of Dhritrashtra who had managed to survive Kurukshetra War. Dhritarashtra was furious with Bhima for mercilessly slaying all his sons, especially Duryodhana. After the war ended, the victorious Pandavas arrived at Hastinapur for the formal transfer", "title": "Dhritarashtra" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "eleven warriors to have survived the war. When the Pandavas decided to retire from the world at the start of the Kali Yuga and departure of Krishna, Yudhishthira gave the charge of supervising the kingdom to Yuyutsu while Parikshit was made the king Yuyutsu Yuyutsu () in the Hindu epic \"Mahabharata\" was a son of Dhritarashtra with Sughada/Sauvali, his wife Gandhari's maid. He was the paternal half-sibling to Gandhari's children: Duryodhana and the rest of the 99 Kaurawa brothers and their sister Dushala. Eventually, he was the only son of Dhritarashtra who survived the Kurukshetra war. The word \"yuyutsu\" is", "title": "Yuyutsu" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "18th day, only twelve major warriors survived the war—the five Pandavas, Krishna, Satyaki, Ashwatthama, Kripacharya, Yuyutsu, Vrishaketu, and Kritvarma. Yudhishthira was crowned king of Hastinapur. After ruling for 36 years, he renounced the throne, passing the title on to Arjuna's grandson, Parikshit. He then left for the Himalayas with Draupadi and his brothers. Draupadi and four Pandavas—Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva died during the journey. Yudhishthira, the lone survivor and being of pious heart, was invited by Dharma to enter the heavens as a mortal. Kurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in", "title": "Kurukshetra War" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sauptika Parva The Sauptika Parva (), or the \"Book of the Sleeping,\" is the tenth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Sauptika Parva traditionally has 2 sub-books and 18 chapters, as does the critical edition. Sauptika Parva describes the revenge of Aswatthama, Kritavarman and Kripa - the three out of five Kaurava survivors - the fourth being Karna's son Vrishkethu and finally Yuyutsu, the Kauravas' half-brother. In the night after the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War,Ashwatthama takes revenge for his father's death during the war by going to Pandava's camp and unleashing weapons that kills all those", "title": "Sauptika Parva" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Yuyutsu Yuyutsu () in the Hindu epic \"Mahabharata\" was a son of Dhritarashtra with Sughada/Sauvali, his wife Gandhari's maid. He was the paternal half-sibling to Gandhari's children: Duryodhana and the rest of the 99 Kaurawa brothers and their sister Dushala. Eventually, he was the only son of Dhritarashtra who survived the Kurukshetra war. The word \"yuyutsu\" is derived from two Sanskrit words. First word is \"yu\" [यु, original word \"yudh\" (युध्)] and second word is \"utsu\" [उत्सु, original word \"utsuktā\" (उत्सुकता)]. \"yu\" means 'to fight' and \"utsu\" means 'readiness'. So by combining these two words, the meaning of the name", "title": "Yuyutsu" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kumbhakarna from the Ramayana. Both Vikarna and Kumbhakarna acknowledged that their elder brother's actions are against dharma but ultimately they remained loyal to Duryodhan and Ravana respectively. Yuyutsu had the same ideology and mindset that of Vikarna. Yuyutsu also feels that Duryodhana's actions are wrong; however, he defected to Pandavas at the onset of Kurukshetra war; Yuyutsu's equivalent in the Ramayana is Vibheeshana. Vikarna In the Hindu epic \"Mahabharata\", Vikarna () was third Kaurava, son of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari and a brother to the crown prince Duryodhana. Vikarna is universally referred to as the third-most reputable of Kauravas. Usually, he", "title": "Vikarna" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "her by the illustrious Dhritarashtra a son endued with great intelligence who was afterwards named Yuyutsu. And because he was begotten by a Kshatriya upon a Vaisy woman, he was subject to the constant taunts of the Kaurava. Thus were born unto the wise Dhritarashtra, a hundred sons who were all heroes and mighty chariot-fighters, and a daughter over and above the hundred and another son Yuyutsu of great energy and prowess begotten upon a Vaishya woman.\" Harivamsa Purana (8th century CE) narrates the Jain version of their story. Kaurava Kaurava () is a Sanskrit term for the descendants of", "title": "Kaurava" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kaurava Kaurava () is a Sanskrit term for the descendants of Kuru, a legendary king who is the ancestor of many of the characters of the Mahābhārata. The well-known Kauravas are Duryodhana, Dushasana, Vikarna, Yuyutsu and Dussala. The term 'Kaurava' is used in the Mahābhārata with two meanings: The rest of this article deals with the Kaurava in the narrower sense, that is, the children of Dhritarashtra by Gandhari. When referring to these children, a more specific term is also used – (Sanskrit: धार्तराष्ट्र), a derivative of Dhritarashtra. After Gandhari was married to Dhritarashtra, she wrapped a bandage over her", "title": "Kaurava" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2004 Le Mans Endurance Series The 2004 Le Mans Endurance Series season was the first season of ACO's Le Mans Endurance Series. It is a series for Le Mans prototype and Grand Touring style cars broken into 4 classes: LMP1, LMP2, GTS, and GT. It began on 9 May 2004 and ended on 13 November 2004 after 4 rounds. This season was preceded by the 1000km of Le Mans held in 2003 as a development race for the creation of the LMES. Overall winner in bold. Points are awarded to the top 8 finishers in the order of 10-8-6-5-4-3-2-1. Teams", "title": "2004 Le Mans Endurance Series" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the borough of Hull 1688 and 1689. On 27 January 1728 O.S/1729 N.S., he was married to Mary Middleton, of the Beddern, York, in York Minster. They lived at Fryston Hall, near Castleford. His brother Richard Crowle was an unsuccessful candidate to succeed him, but did serve as MP for Hull in 1754–1757. Their sister Elisabeth married Daniel Wilson, another MP. George Crowle George Crowle was a Member of Parliament for the Kingston upon Hull parliamentary constituency in Yorkshire, England. He was an unsuccessful candidate in 1722, but was elected M.P. in 1724 and served until 1747. He was appointed", "title": "George Crowle" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Oak Lake, Manitoba Oak Lake is an unincorporated urban community in the Rural Municipality of Sifton within the Canadian province of Manitoba that held town status prior to January 1, 2015. It is located west of Brandon along the Trans-Canada Highway. The lake after which it was named is in the rural municipality's western area. During the late 19th century, the area around Oak Lake was a popular stopping point for fur traders and settlers due to the large number of big oak trees (revered for their strength) located around the lake that could be used to repair their wagons.", "title": "Oak Lake, Manitoba" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "films The Virgin, and Super Nice both premiered at Flickerfest Short Film Festival in Sydney, and went on to play at international film festivals around the world, gaining awards for best actor, and best screenplay. He is currently a reporter for Sydney Weekender on the Seven Network. Previously, Jack was a host on Saturday Disney on Australia's Seven Network from 3 February 2007 - 2011, the host of the game show Match It on the Seven Network, and a presenter on Totally Wild on Network Ten, he hosted over 100 episodes from 2004- 2006. Yabsley studied Broadcast Journalism at Charles", "title": "Jack Yabsley" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "règne de Mouley Ismael\", although a brief notice of the event can be found in the January 1706 edition of \"Present state of Europe\". In the following, the tale as told by Busnot will be given. Melec was judged as the chief rebel to be punished in a rebellion instigated by one of the emperor's sons, Mulay Muhammad. In particular, according to Busnot, the empress was incensed that Melec had personally beheaded one of her cousins, Ali Bouchasra. In September/October 1705, Mulay Ismail sent for his chief carpenter and asked if his saws were capable of sawing a man in", "title": "Death by sawing" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of Duryodhana) and many others. He also managed to defeat great warriors like Drona, Ashwatthama, Kritavarma and others. Facing the prospect of the complete annihilation of their army, the Kaurava commanders devised a strategy to deter Abhimanyu from causing further damage to their force. According to Drona's instructions, six warriors together attacked Abhimanyu (the warriors included Drona himself, Karna, Kripa and Kritavarma), and deprived Abhimanyu of his chariot, bow, sword and shield. Abhimanyu, however, determined to fight, picked up a mace, smashed Ashwatthma's chariot (upon which the latter fled), killed one of Shakuni's brothers and numerous troops and elephants, and", "title": "Kurukshetra War" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shalya Parva The Shalya Parva (), or \"the Book of Shalya,\" is the ninth of eighteen books of the Indian epic Mahabharata. Shalya Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 65 chapters. The critical edition of Shalya Parva has 4 sub-books and 64 chapters. Shalya Parva describes the appointment of Shalya as the fourth commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance, on the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War. The parva recites Salya's death, how Duryodhana becomes mortally wounded and out of the entire Kaurava army, only 3 survive. Shalya parva also describes how Pandavas and Krishna are victorious in the war, but", "title": "Shalya Parva" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in the Indian epic poem Mahabharata. The conflict arose from a dynastic succession struggle between two groups of cousins, the Kauravas and Pandavas, for the throne of Hastinapura in an Indian kingdom called Kuru. It involved a number of ancient kingdoms participating as allies of the rival groups. The location of the battle is described as having occurred in Kurukshetra in north India. Despite only referring to these eighteen days, the war narrative forms more than a quarter of the book, suggesting its relative importance within", "title": "Kurukshetra War" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to become kinsmen of the Pandavas, who were a rebel force in the Kuru Kingdom. By supporting the Pandavas in Kurukshetra War they might have sought to regain their lost Panchala territories. At (1,140) Satyajit is mentioned as the commander-in-chief of the Panchala army under king Drupada who fought against Arjuna who was then a disciple of Drona, the preceptor in warfare, in the Kuru Kingdom. He came to the Kurukshetra War leading the one Akshouhini of Panchala army. The brave warriors among the Panchalas, viz., Jayanta, Amitaujas and the great car-warrior Satyajit were mentioned as great car-warriors (Maharathas) by", "title": "Kampil" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "him. Bhishma's horses, with no one to control them, bolted carrying Bhishma away from the battlefield. The Kaurava army had suffered great losses at the end of the second day, and were considered defeated. On the third day, Bhishma arranged the Kaurava forces in the formation of an eagle with himself leading from the front, while Duryodhana's forces protected the rear. Bhishma wanted to be sure of avoiding any mishap. The Pandavas countered this by using the crescent formation with Bhima and Arjuna at the head of the right and the left horns, respectively. The Kauravas concentrated their attack on", "title": "Kurukshetra War" } ]

[ "Yuyutsu" ]

[ "Title: Yuyutsu. Content: Yuyutsu Yuyutsu () in the Hindu epic \"Mahabharata\" was a son of Dhritarashtra with Sughada/Sauvali, his wife Gandhari's maid. He was the paternal half-sibling to Gandhari's children: Duryodhana and the rest of the 99 Kaurawa brothers and their sister Dushala. Eventually, he was the only son of Dhritarashtra who survived the Kurukshetra war. The word \"yuyutsu\" is derived from two Sanskrit words. First word is \"yu\" [यु, original word \"yudh\" (युध्)] and second word is \"utsu\" [उत्सु, original word \"utsuktā\" (उत्सुकता)]. \"yu\" means 'to fight' and \"utsu\" means 'readiness'. So by combining these two words, the meaning of the name" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Thursday , March 29" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "its teams open the 2011 season on a Thursday (March 31) or Friday (April 1) rather than the traditional Monday, in order to prevent the World Series from extending into November. Similarly, most teams opened the 2012 season on Thursday (April 5) or Friday (April 6). However, subsequent seasons through 2017 returned to Monday openers for most teams. For the 2018 season, all 30 teams were scheduled to open the season on Thursday, March 29 (the earliest domestic start for a regular season in MLB history, and the first time since 1968 that all major league teams were scheduled to", "title": "Opening Day" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "revival of the series was disclosed in August 2018. However, the details remain unknown. \"Veronica Mars\" continued on UPN for a second season; for the third season, the show was renewed and appeared on the newly created The CW. On January 19, 2007, CW Entertainment President Dawn Ostroff announced that while she was pleased with the gradual improvement of \"Veronica Mars's\" ratings, the series would be put on hiatus after February sweeps to air a new reality series, \"\". On May 17, 2007, Ostroff announced the cancellation of the series. A two-hour series finale aired in the United States on", "title": "Kristen Bell" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "its economic policies moving from a more Import substitution industrialisation-orientated model towards neoliberal shock therapy and the Washington Consensus under the supervision of the International Monetary Fund. Much like under the classical liberalism of the late 19th and early 20th century, under these plans, Argentina would sell off most of its state assets at extremely reduced prices, among them the railways. During these reforms, between 1992 and 1995, the government decided break up and to privatise the state-owned company Ferrocarriles Argentinos (FA), which comprised six relatively independent divisions, Sarmiento, Mitre, Urquiza, San Martín, Belgrano and Roca, and granted concessions to", "title": "Rail transport in Argentina" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "during the late 1990s, have concentrated on robust implementations of GRAIL and the Terminology Server, development of the GALEN Common Reference Model in both scope and detail, and development of tools and techniques to enable the further development, scaling-up and maintenance of the model. An important additional focus has been in developing tools and techniques with which we can map the information found in existing coding and Medical classification schemes to the GALEN Common Reference Model. OpenGALEN has been set up as a not-for-profit Dutch Foundation by the universities of Manchester and Nijmegen to make the results of the GALEN", "title": "OpenGALEN" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "pairs of opposite but related words (concepts), often arranged in a hierarchy. Examples of common binary pairs include: Enlightenment/Romantic, male/female, speech/writing, rational/emotional, signifier/signified, symbolic/imaginary. Post-structuralism rejects the notion of the dominant word in the pair being dependent on its subservient counterpart. The only way to properly understand the purpose of these pairings is to assess each term individually, and then its relationship to the related term. Structuralism was an intellectual movement in France in the 1950s and 1960s that studied the underlying structures in cultural products (such as texts) and used analytical concepts from linguistics, psychology, anthropology, and other fields", "title": "Post-structuralism" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Companion of the Imperial Order of the Crown of India (CI) by Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle on 6 March 1900. Stewart's honours included: Sir Donald Stewart, 1st Baronet Field Marshal Sir Donald Martin Stewart, 1st Baronet, (1 March 182426 March 1900) was a senior Indian Army officer. He fought on the Aka Khel Expedition to the North-West Frontier in 1854, took part in the response to the Indian Rebellion in 1857 and, after serving as commandant of the penal settlement of the Andaman Islands, fought in the Second Anglo-Afghan War as Commander of the Quetta Army. In that role,", "title": "Sir Donald Stewart, 1st Baronet" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Keith Lockhart (baseball) Keith Virgil Lockhart (born November 10, 1964 in Whittier, California) is a retired second baseman and third baseman who played for 10 seasons in Major League Baseball from -. Lockhart, a left-handed batter, played college baseball at Oral Roberts University and was originally drafted by Cincinnati Reds in the 11th round of the Amateur Draft. He spent 8 full seasons in the minor league systems of three different organizations before earning a spot on the San Diego Padres' opening day roster in 1994. He played in 27 games with the Padres in his first year before leaving", "title": "Keith Lockhart (baseball)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sugar Ray Marimón Sugar Ray Marimón (born September 30, 1988) is a Colombian former professional baseball pitcher. He has played for the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseball (MLB). Marimón signed with Kansas City Royals' scout Mike Toomey for approximately $25,000 and played in the organization from 2007 to 2014. Prior to the 2015 season he signed a minor league deal with the Atlanta Braves. Marimón was invited to spring training, but did not make the opening day roster. Marimón was called up to the majors for the first time on April 13, 2015. He debuted the next day, throwing", "title": "Sugar Ray Marimón" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "League Soccer in 2019. On Major League Baseball Opening Day, Cincinnati has the distinction of holding the \"traditional opener\" in baseball each year, due to its baseball history. Children have been known to skip school on Opening Day, and it is commonly thought of as a holiday. The Flying Pig Marathon is a yearly event attracting many runners and so is the Cincinnati Masters Western & Southern tennis tourney. The Cincinnati Reds have won five World Series titles and had one of the most successful baseball teams of all time in the mid-1970s, known as The Big Red Machine. The", "title": "Cincinnati" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jim Owens (baseball) James Philip Owens (born January 16, 1934) is an American former professional baseball player and coach. He was a right-handed pitcher who worked in 286 games in Major League Baseball between 1955 and 1967 for the Philadelphia Phillies, Cincinnati Reds and Houston Astros. Nicknamed \"Bear\", he was listed at tall and weighing . Originally signed by the Phillies in 1951, Owens racked up impressive win totals in minor league baseball, with 22, 22 and 17 victories posted in levels ranging from Class D to Triple-A from 1952 to 1954. In 1955, he made the Phillies' Opening Day", "title": "Jim Owens (baseball)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "11 home runs and 56 RBIs in 127 games. Evans was called up to the majors for the first time on September 8, 2017. He made his Major League debut that night, pinch hitting for Seth Lugo against the Cincinnati Reds at Citi Field. The following day, he recorded his first MLB hit, a double off of Homer Bailey of the Reds. He resigned a minor league deal on November 5, 2017. On March 25, 2018, the Mets announced that Evans had made the Opening Day roster. Evans was demoted on April 5 when Michael Conforto was activated from the", "title": "Phillip Evans (baseball)" } ]

[ "Thursday , March 29" ]

[ "Title: Opening Day. Content: its teams open the 2011 season on a Thursday (March 31) or Friday (April 1) rather than the traditional Monday, in order to prevent the World Series from extending into November. Similarly, most teams opened the 2012 season on Thursday (April 5) or Friday (April 6). However, subsequent seasons through 2017 returned to Monday openers for most teams. For the 2018 season, all 30 teams were scheduled to open the season on Thursday, March 29 (the earliest domestic start for a regular season in MLB history, and the first time since 1968 that all major league teams were scheduled to" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "four" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": ", the commission's recommendation was accepted by the city council. Flag of Chicago The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal stripes or bars on a field of white, each stripe one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Between the two blue stripes are four red, six-pointed stars arranged in a horizontal row. The City of Chicago flag, designed by Wallace Rice, was adopted in 1917 after Rice won the design competition. The three sections of the white field and the two stripes represent geographical", "title": "Flag of Chicago" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Flag of Chicago The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal stripes or bars on a field of white, each stripe one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Between the two blue stripes are four red, six-pointed stars arranged in a horizontal row. The City of Chicago flag, designed by Wallace Rice, was adopted in 1917 after Rice won the design competition. The three sections of the white field and the two stripes represent geographical features of the city, the stars symbolize historical events, and", "title": "Flag of Chicago" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "top blue stripe represents Lake Michigan and the North Branch of the Chicago River. The bottom blue stripe represents the South Branch of the river and the \"Great Canal\", over the Chicago Portage. The lighter blue on the flag is variously called sky blue or pale blue; in a 1917 article of a speech by Rice, it was called \"the color of water\". There are four red six-pointed stars on the center white stripe. Six-pointed stars are used because five-pointed stars represent sovereign states, and because the star as designed was not found on any other known flags as of", "title": "Flag of Chicago" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "side. In the 2017–18 season, the Bulls wore special \"City\" uniforms designed by Nike. The uniforms, designed to pay homage to Chicago's flag, are in white and feature the classic \"Chicago\" script and numbers in red with light blue trim along with four six-pointed stars on each side. The Bulls' 2018–19 \"City\" uniform is once again inspired from Chicago's flag, with a black base and a portion of the flag with four red six-point stars and two powder blue stripes in front. Benny the Bull is the main mascot of the Chicago Bulls. He was first introduced in 1969. Benny", "title": "Chicago Bulls" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": ", the commission's recommendation was accepted by the city council. Flag of Chicago The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal stripes or bars on a field of white, each stripe one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Between the two blue stripes are four red, six-pointed stars arranged in a horizontal row. The City of Chicago flag, designed by Wallace Rice, was adopted in 1917 after Rice won the design competition. The three sections of the white field and the two stripes represent geographical", "title": "Flag of Chicago" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "by employees of Motivate (formerly Alta Bicycle Share) in Boston (Hubway) and Washington, DC (Capital Bikeshare). The name Divvy is a playful reference to sharing (\"divvy it up\"). Divvy’s light-blue color palette and four stars evoke the Chicago flag. The double Vs in the Divvy logo refer to the shared-lane markers painted on bike lanes throughout the city, and are a nod to how the city prioritizes bike safety, paving the way for new riders. The naming, logo and brand strategy for Chicago’s new bike share program was developed through a partnership between the global design firm IDEO and the", "title": "Divvy" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "at Toyota Park. The name refers to the four six-pointed red stars on the municipal flag of Chicago. Each star represents a landmark event in Chicago history: Fort Dearborn, the Great Chicago Fire, the 1893 World's Fair, and the 1933 World's Fair. Other names considered were Progress, Towers, Union, Blues, 1871 and Wind. \"Red Stars\" was chosen by popular vote in a two-month fan ballot. The Chicago Red Stars won their first game of the season, 1–0, at Saint Louis Athletica, and followed with two ties (1–1 at Washington Freedom and 0–0 hosting Sky Blue FC) and a 4–0 thrashing", "title": "Chicago Red Stars" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The city was rated by Moody's as having the most balanced economy in the United States due to its high level of diversification. Four historical events are commemorated by the four red stars on Chicago's flag: The United States' Fort Dearborn, established at the mouth of the Chicago River in 1803; the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, which destroyed much of the city; the World Columbian Exposition of 1893, by which Chicago celebrated its recovery from the fire; and the Century of Progress World's Fair of 1933–1934, which celebrated the city's centennial. The flag's two blue stripes symbolize the north", "title": "History of Chicago" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and both have the Southern Cross as a prominent feature. The only differences between these flags is that the Australian flag has the Commonwealth Star below the canton, and that on the New Zealand flag, just four stars in the Southern Cross are presented, and they are five-pointed red stars with white borders. On the other hand, all five stars of the Southern Cross are presented on the Australian flag, and they are white with seven points, except for the additional smaller fifth star in the Southern Cross which has only five points on this flag. Some similarities to the", "title": "National flag" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "white. The Vice President's coat of arms does not have a ring of stars around the eagle like the President's does, but on the flag, four blue stars are added, one in the each corner. The dimensions of all the elements in the flag are relative to the hoist (vertical size) of the flag. The relative length of the flag varies; each military service typically defines several sizes and dimensions depending on use. The coat of arms stays centered, while the four stars stay a fixed distance from the edges, so on longer flags the stars will be further apart.", "title": "Flag of the Vice President of the United States" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and a half stars out of four. He opined that \"the film is overlong, with too many unnecessary scenes\" and that \"a lot of the movie seems like pointless running around\", but added that the film \"looks great\" and that \"it packs in a few scary moments and offers a nicely ambiguous conclusion.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film one and a half stars (out of four), calling it \"an incredibly good-looking film,\" but noting that he \"did not understand the story\" and criticizing how \"all through the movie, characters are pausing in order to offer arcane", "title": "Silent Hill (film)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "flag has often arisen in connection with the issue of republicanism in New Zealand. The Southern Cross constellation is depicted on the flags of other former British colonies, such as the flag of Australia—although in Australia's case there are six all-white stars, while New Zealand's four stars have red centres. The Australian and New Zealand flags are often mistaken for each other, and this confusion has been cited as a reason for adopting a different design. Debate on keeping or changing the New Zealand flag started before May 1973, when a remit to change the flag was voted down by", "title": "Flag of New Zealand" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "not red, and there are five stars, not four. The flag's appearance varied greatly depending on where it was made: different manufacturers produced Federation Flags with darker or lighter shades of blue for the cross background; using five-pointed stars instead of eight; or positioning the stars in different places. The Eureka Flag, flown by rebels at the Eureka Stockade in 1854, was reportedly influenced by designs such as the Federation flag. While the Federation Flag proved popular and was widely used on the East Coast of Australia for over 70 years, it was never officially adopted. It was especially popular", "title": "Australian Federation Flag" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the current flag, or in lieu of the state flag. The flag can also be seen flying at home football games of the University of Rhode Island Rams. The flag of the Governor of Rhode Island is based on an earlier state flag. Like most U.S. governors' flags, there are four five-point stars at the corners of the field. Flag of Rhode Island The flag of the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations is white and consists of a gold anchor in the center (a symbol for hope) surrounded by thirteen gold stars (for the original 13 colonies and", "title": "Flag of Rhode Island" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "reviews; the site's critical consensus reads \"Halloween: H20 is the best of the many sequels, yet still pales in comparison to the original Halloween.\" Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B-\" on an A+ to F scale. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" awarded the film two out of four stars, while Lawrence Van Gelder of \"The New York Times\" wrote that \"the throwaway jokes are few and far between, and after a pre-title sequence reintroduces Michael and shows just how far up suspense and thrills can be ratcheted, \"Halloween H20\" declines into the routine,\"", "title": "Halloween H20: 20 Years Later" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Southern Cross consisting of four or five stars. The star and crescent symbol is found in flags of states succeeding the Ottoman Empire, which used flags with this symbol during 1793-1923. The twelve stars on the Flag of Europe (1955) symbolize unity. The green five-pointed star on the Esperanto flag (1890) symbolizes the five inhabited continents. The 50 stars of the US flag is the largest number on any national flag. The second-largest number of stars on a current national flag is 27, on the flag of Brazil. The current national flags featuring stars include: Not bearing heraldic", "title": "Star (heraldry)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "used in saluting the flag: \"I salute the Arkansas Flag with its diamond and stars. We pledge our loyalty to thee.\" Flag of Arkansas The flag of Arkansas, also known as the Arkansas flag, consists of a red field charged with a large blue-bordered white lozenge (or diamond). Twenty-nine five-pointed stars appear on the flag: twenty-five small white stars within the blue border, and four larger blue stars in the white diamond. The inscription \"ARKANSAS\" appears in blue within the white lozenge, with one star above and three stars below. The star above and the two outer stars below point", "title": "Flag of Arkansas" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sea Scout leader flag is red over blue with the Sea Scouting emblem centered and white rating stars: one star for a ship, two stars for a council, three stars for a region and four stars for national. Local council flags are blue with gold lettering and the Boy Scout emblem; regions have purple flags with silver lettering. The flag of the National Council is purple with a silver emblem and no lettering. Medals and the like are not generally worn on the uniform for everyday use; instead, square knot insignia are worn to represent some national and local Council", "title": "Uniform and insignia of the Boy Scouts of America" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Flag of Arkansas The flag of Arkansas, also known as the Arkansas flag, consists of a red field charged with a large blue-bordered white lozenge (or diamond). Twenty-nine five-pointed stars appear on the flag: twenty-five small white stars within the blue border, and four larger blue stars in the white diamond. The inscription \"ARKANSAS\" appears in blue within the white lozenge, with one star above and three stars below. The star above and the two outer stars below point upwards; the inner star below points downwards. The flag was designed by Willie Hocker of Jefferson County, a member of the", "title": "Flag of Arkansas" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "flag, adopted in 1978, is in the colors of the UN flag. The light blue also represents the Pacific Ocean. In an echo of U.S. heraldic practice, the stars represent the entities that make up the state, in this case, the four federated states, arranged like the points of the compass, although the states locations are actually distributed from west to east Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia The flag of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) was adopted on 30 November 1978. The blue field represents the Pacific Ocean, while the four stars represent the states in the", "title": "Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "reason Chicago exists and has developed to become the important city that it is, ranking 7th in the world in the 2014 Global Cities Index. The official flag of the city of Chicago includes four red stars symbolizing city history, separating two blue stripes symbolizing the waters that meet at the city. A principal feature of the Chicago Portage water gap is that water can flow through it in either direction across the Saint Lawrence River Divide. It has flowed from east to west, west to east, or not at all. There have been two long-term reversals, and short-term reversals", "title": "Chicago Portage" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "endlines has been changed to the font used in the official Bulls logo to make the court design more consistent with the Bulls brand, and the same font has been applied to the “Bulls.com” and the “@ChicagoBulls” text on the north apron of the court. The lines on the court have been changed from red and white to all black to emphasize the bold colors of the Bulls brand. The four stars from the City of Chicago flag have been added to the south apron of the court to highlight the team's civic pride and incorporate the “Chicago Basketball” branding", "title": "United Center" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "NHL Stadium Series, the Blackhawks wore a unique uniform for their game against the Minnesota Wild. This uniform is primarily white with black/red/black stripes on the sleeves and socks. The current logo is on the chest. Framed between the two black stripes and over the red stripe on the sleeve is the familiar \"C\" with crossed tomahawks. The collar of the uniform features two different colors. The four, six-pointed red stars from the Flag of Chicago is featured on the white portion of the collar, while the other side of the collar is black. Sleeve numbers have been shifted to", "title": "Chicago Blackhawks" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dio, the next is Arco Mirelli. San Pasquale (Naples Metro) San Pasquale is an under construction metro station that will serve Line 6 on the Naples Metro. The San Pasquale station, designed by the architect Boris Podrecca, will serve the areas of Via Caracciolo, the Villa Comunale (withinn which there is the Zoological Station Anton Dohrn) and the central part of the Chiaia district, and part of the San Ferdinand. The railway complex will be built on the eastern edge of the Villa Comunale, in opposition to the previous line stop in Piazza della Repubblica, the west end. The previous", "title": "San Pasquale (Naples Metro)" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "shootings belonged to Spangler, and evidence of gunshot residue was found on his right palm. On January 3, 1979, the Arapahoe County coroner closed the case as a double homicide/suicide. The sheriff's office was unable to overcome the coroner's findings, and they had exhausted all investigative leads; therefore, they were forced to close the case. Most of the evidence was either returned to Spangler or destroyed. Seven months later, Spangler married again. He and his second wife shared a common interest in hiking. She eventually wrote a book of her experiences hiking the Grand Canyon. Subsequently, the couple began to", "title": "Robert Spangler" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Emma, son Adolph Bernard, Jr., and another daughter, Dorothy Constance. The family's 1913 mansion, located at 2080 Washington Street in the Pacific Heights neighborhood of San Francisco, is currently the home of novelist Danielle Steel. After the birth of their last daughter, Spreckels' health began to deteriorate due to syphilis he had contracted before his marriage. He had known about the disease and had kept it secret from his wife, but fortunately for her during their intimate years it had been in a latent, non-contagious state. Spreckels died in 1924 from pneumonia. Adolph B. Spreckels Adolph Bernard Spreckels (January 5,", "title": "Adolph B. Spreckels" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the song [...] is the way Seger changes the meaning of the phrase 'night moves,' from a reference to making out, to a comment on the passage of time.\" In his 1979 volume \"Stranded: Rock and Roll for a Desert Island\", famed rock critic Greil Marcus selected the single \"Night Moves\" for inclusion on same, writing simply: \"The mystic chords of memory.\" Paul Evans, in \"The New Rolling Stone Album Guide\", writes: \"[It] is not only Seger's best song, but one of rock's most moving exercises in elegy.\" Seger, for his part, has claimed that \"Night Moves\" is his", "title": "Night Moves (song)" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1977 Argentine Grand Prix The 1977 Argentine Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Buenos Aires circuit, Argentina on January 9, 1977. The 1977 season started in Argentina, and it was reigning world champion James Hunt who started off his title defence with pole position in his McLaren. Countryman John Watson shared the front row with him in the Brabham, and Patrick Depailler in the six-wheeled Tyrrell was third on the grid. Watson took the lead at the start with Hunt second. Watson led for the first 10 laps until Hunt moved ahead and pulled away,", "title": "1977 Argentine Grand Prix" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "his novel \"Actors Anonymous\". As of August 2014, the film had a score of 48 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 29 reviews, and on Rotten Tomatoes, the film had a score of 37% based on 119 reviews. The consensus on Rotten Tomatoes was that the film was too long with too many subplots, although the actual raid was exciting. However, it received more praise from \"Chicago Sun-Times\" critic Roger Ebert, who gave it three stars. Ebert praised the film, saying, \"Here is a war movie that understands how wars are actually fought.\" He continued, \"[The film] has been", "title": "The Great Raid" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "will get civil immunity in a civil hearing, and we will see just how many civil lawsuits have spawned from this fiasco\". Police in Oakland, California, said about one hundred people protested, with some protesters breaking windows and starting fires in the streets. Protesters there also reportedly vandalized a police car, burned an American flag and a California state flag, and spray-painted a county courthouse. Other protests in support of the Martin family have occurred in Washington, D.C., Los Angeles, San Francisco, Chicago, Denver, Baltimore, Detroit and New York City, among others. Zimmerman's father tweeted after the verdict: \"Our whole", "title": "Trial of George Zimmerman" }, { "idx": 30, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Any money a married woman had legally belonged to her husband. There were many flag controversies. The original Confederate flag was the Stars and Bars, which looked similar to the Union Stars and Stripes and caused confusion on battle fields. The Stars and Bars was replaced with the Stainless Banner, which was mostly white, and was sometimes mistaken for a white flag of surrender when the wind was down. Near the end of the war, a red vertical bar was added to the right edge of the flag to show that the South would never surrender, although this flag was", "title": "Issues of the American Civil War" }, { "idx": 31, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Win W Flag, Chicago Cubs Win 3' x 5' Flag, Cubs W Flag, or (Chicago Cubs) W Flag in the case of Sports Fan Warehouse. One retailer even sells an item called the Chicago Cubs W Fan Banner. Another retailer sells two versions of the flag listed as Chicago Cubs Win W Flag and Chicago Cubs Win Flag, yet its advertisements mentions celebrating a Cub win with the Chicago Cubs White \"W\" Flag. An alternate version that has the Chicago Cubs logo beneath the W can be found under the name Chicago Cubs Win W Banner. The Cubs' then-owner Philip", "title": "Cubs Win Flag" }, { "idx": 32, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "being outermost as in the current flag). Also, its stars have seven points each (instead of the current five) and the blue canton is taller than on other flags, spanning nine instead of seven of the thirteen stripes. The Bennington flag is a popular version of the American flag, and many historic flag dealers carry it. The large '76' makes it easily identifiable as banner from the American Revolution, evoking Spirit of '76 nostalgia. One legend claims that the original Bennington flag was carried off the field by Nathaniel Fillmore and passed down through the Fillmore family, and was, at", "title": "Bennington flag" } ]

[ "four" ]

[ "Title: Flag of Chicago. Content: , the commission's recommendation was accepted by the city council. Flag of Chicago The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal stripes or bars on a field of white, each stripe one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Between the two blue stripes are four red, six-pointed stars arranged in a horizontal row. The City of Chicago flag, designed by Wallace Rice, was adopted in 1917 after Rice won the design competition. The three sections of the white field and the two stripes represent geographical" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Vicki Lawrence" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" is a Southern Gothic song, written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, author, and comedienne. Lawrence's version, from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name, was a number one hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after its release. In addition to several other renditions, the song was again a hit in 1991 when Reba McEntire recorded it for her album \"For My Broken Heart\". McEntire's version was a single, as well,", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "for films in 1981. The film is rated 79 percent on Rotten Tomatoes. The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film) The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia is a 1981 American musical drama film starring Kristy McNichol, Dennis Quaid, Mark Hamill and Don Stroud, directed by Ronald F. Maxwell. It was very loosely inspired by the 1973 Vicki Lawrence song of the same name (it shares almost no plot elements with the original song). In 1981, Tanya Tucker recorded a different version for the film's soundtrack and new lyrics related to the plot of the film were", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film) The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia is a 1981 American musical drama film starring Kristy McNichol, Dennis Quaid, Mark Hamill and Don Stroud, directed by Ronald F. Maxwell. It was very loosely inspired by the 1973 Vicki Lawrence song of the same name (it shares almost no plot elements with the original song). In 1981, Tanya Tucker recorded a different version for the film's soundtrack and new lyrics related to the plot of the film were written. These altered lyrics were based on the plot line of the movie,", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "written by Bobby Russell except where noted. The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (Vicki Lawrence album) The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia is the 1973 debut album by Vicki Lawrence, recorded and released on Bell Records. It features the Billboard Hot 100 #1 pop hit in the U.S. and Canada, The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\", written by Bobby Russell. Another song, \"He Did With Me,\" reached #1 in Australia. This album also features a few cover songs, such as Cher's \"Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves\", Roger Miller's \"Little Green Apples\" and Lori Lieberman's \"Killing", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (Vicki Lawrence album)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (Vicki Lawrence album) The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia is the 1973 debut album by Vicki Lawrence, recorded and released on Bell Records. It features the Billboard Hot 100 #1 pop hit in the U.S. and Canada, The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\", written by Bobby Russell. Another song, \"He Did With Me,\" reached #1 in Australia. This album also features a few cover songs, such as Cher's \"Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves\", Roger Miller's \"Little Green Apples\" and Lori Lieberman's \"Killing Me Softly with His Song\". All songs", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (Vicki Lawrence album)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "woman using heavy makeup) caught Andy in the act with her brother's wife and that the unfaithful woman also had an affair with the sister's own fiancé. The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" is a Southern Gothic song, written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, author, and comedienne. Lawrence's version, from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name, was a number one hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after its release. In addition to several other renditions,", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" is a Southern Gothic song, written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, author, and comedienne. Lawrence's version, from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name, was a number one hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after its release. In addition to several other renditions, the song was again a hit in 1991 when Reba McEntire recorded it for her album \"For My Broken Heart\". McEntire's version was a single, as well,", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Night the Light Went On in Long Beach The Night the Light Went On in Long Beach is a 1974 live album by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) recorded on the evening of 12 May 1974 at the Long Beach Auditorium in Long Beach, California; its title lampoons \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" by Vicki Lawrence. This live album was intended as the follow-up to \"On the Third Day\", but the original recording was marred by technical issues both on and off the stage. The problems started when the truck carrying the band's equipment broke down", "title": "The Night the Light Went On in Long Beach" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "songs were: It is also the second top-40 pop hit of the 1970s to mention the Georgia State Patrol; Vicki Lawrence mentioned the Patrol in her hit \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia.\" In both songs, the patrolman arrests the protagonist of the song. The White Knight (Cledus Maggard song) \"The White Knight\" is a novelty country music song made famous by Jay Huguely, who - recording as Cledus Maggard & The Citizen's Band - enjoyed a brief run of national popularity with the song when it became popular in 1976. Huguely was working as an advertising salesman", "title": "The White Knight (Cledus Maggard song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in the record company's vault, and the album was restored to its intended sound quality. The album is notable for being the sole live recording of ELO released during their initial period of activity. The Night the Light Went On in Long Beach The Night the Light Went On in Long Beach is a 1974 live album by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) recorded on the evening of 12 May 1974 at the Long Beach Auditorium in Long Beach, California; its title lampoons \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" by Vicki Lawrence. This live album was intended as", "title": "The Night the Light Went On in Long Beach" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart, while also reaching No. 13 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and eventually sold four million copies. Its title track became McEntire's sixteenth number-one, followed by \"Is There Life Out There\", which also reached No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" country music chart. The third single, \"The Greatest Man I Never Knew,\" peaked in the Top 5 and her cover of Vicki Lawrence's \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" reached No. 12. \"If I Had Only Known,\" a cut from this album, was later included in the soundtrack to the 1994 film \"8 Seconds.\"", "title": "Reba McEntire" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "staying there for four consecutive weeks. Due to the song's strong crossover appeal, it eventually peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, with Vicki Lawrence's \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" blocking it from number one. However, it went number one on the U.S. Record World and Cashbox charts. It also crossed over to the adult contemporary chart, peaking at number 15. Worldwide, it was also successful, peaking at number 9 in France, number 11 in Canada and number 31 in the UK. Around this time, the group had released their first Buddah single, \"Where Peaceful", "title": "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bobby Russell Bobby Russell (April 19, 1940 – November 19, 1992) was an American singer and songwriter. Between 1966 and 1973, he charted five singles on the Hot Country Songs charts, including the crossover pop hit \"Saturday Morning Confusion.\" Russell was also married to singer and actress Vicki Lawrence from 1972 to 1974. Russell wrote many hits over quite a few genres, the most notable being \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\", his critique of country justice (a #1 hit for his then-wife Vicki Lawrence, to whom he was married from 1972 to 1974); \"Used to Be\" (from", "title": "Bobby Russell" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lawrence's previous LP, \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\". Ships in the Night \"Ships in the Night\" is a 1973 song by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, and comedienne. It was the first of two singles included on her 1974 \"Ships in the Night\" LP. It is a waltz done in 3/4 time. The song reached No. 7 on the Australian Kent Music Report. It peaked at No. 18 in New Zealand. In the United States it hit No. 49 on the Adult Contemporary chart. \"Ships in the Night\" was included on the compilation album,", "title": "Ships in the Night" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of this session are \"My Way of Life\", \"Hung up in your Eyes\", and \"I Fought the Law and the Law Won\". In 1966-67, Garrett and J. J. Cale co-produced \"A trip down the Sunset Strip\", attributed to the Leathercoated Minds, a compilation of psychedelic covers, together with four instrumentals of Cale's own composition. In addition to his hits with Sonny & Cher for Kapp Records and MCA Records in the 1970s, Garrett also produced Vicki Lawrence's \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" for Bell Records (a song written by Lawrence's then-husband Bobby Russell), and Tanya Tucker's \"Lizzie", "title": "Snuff Garrett" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jake One. The song contains samples of \"Ante Up\" by M.O.P. which in turn samples \"Soul Sister, Brown Sugar\" by Sam & Dave, and Pete Schofield and The Canadians' rendition of \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" originally by Vicki Lawrence. On October 14, 2008, M.O.P. filed suit in a New York Federal Court against Sony BMG, Stephanie Music Publishing, Cherry Lane Music Publishing Company, WWE and John Cena. The group alleged that Cena and the WWE stole parts of their song \"Ante Up\" for his theme song, arguing that the song was unlawfully sampled and clearly repeated", "title": "The Time Is Now (John Cena song)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Smoking, Health and Social Care (Scotland) Act 2005 The Smoking, Health and Social Care (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 13) is an Act of the Scottish Parliament passed in 2005, after being introduced by Scottish Executive Health minister Andy Kerr. The Act established that, from 26 March 2006, it would be an offence to smoke in any wholly or substantially enclosed public space in Scotland, with a small number of exceptions, such as: prisons, care homes and police interview rooms. Private member clubs were not exempted. Hotel rooms could be designated by the proprietors as smoking rooms, but they were under", "title": "Smoking, Health and Social Care (Scotland) Act 2005" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "populations increase, and as they build houses in low-lying areas or fish or hunt near water, incidents are inevitable where American alligators intrude, or at least appear to intrude, on human life. Since 1948, 257 documented attacks on humans in Florida (about five incidents per year) have been reported, of which an estimated 23 resulted in death. Only nine fatal attacks occurred in the United States throughout the 1970s–1990s, but American alligators killed 12 people between 2001 and 2007. In May 2006, American alligators killed three Floridians in less than a week. There have been at least 28 fatal attacks", "title": "American alligator" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "humorous and wrote very interesting letters. In one letter he wrote, \"Main koshish karta hoon ke koi aisi baat likhoon jo padhe khush ho jaaye'\" (I want to write lines such that whoever reads them would enjoy them). Some scholars say that Ghalib would have the same place in Urdu literature on the basis of his letters only. They have been translated into English by Ralph Russell in \"The Oxford Ghalib\". Ghalib was a chronicler of a turbulent period. One by one, Ghalib saw the bazaars – Khas Bazaar, Urdu Bazaar, Kharam-ka Bazaar, disappear, and whole mohallas (localities) and katras", "title": "Ghalib" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "an edifice honoring Sacajawea's death in 1884. In 1925, Dr. Charles Eastman, a Dakota Sioux physician, was hired by the Bureau of Indian Affairs to locate Sacagawea's remains. Eastman visited many different Native American tribes, to interview elderly individuals who might have known or heard of Sacagawea, and learned of a Shoshone woman at the Wind River Reservation with the Comanche name \"Porivo\" (chief woman). Some of the people he interviewed said that she spoke of a long journey wherein she had helped white men, and that she had a silver Jefferson peace medal of the type carried by the", "title": "Sacagawea" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dry tree The Dry tree (or Solitary tree) is a legendary tree. Because of its ability to battle anyone near it. The first recording about it was done by Marco Polo, somewhere in the wastelands of northern Persia. According to Polo, it was the only tree within hundreds of miles of desert. The legend said that the Dry Tree marked the exact spot of the great battle between Alexander the Great and Darius. It is not clear whether this 'great battle' refers to the battle of Issus or of Gaugamela, or both. The purported location - somewhere in Khorasan, near", "title": "Dry tree" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "6,000 attended and cheered as the lights were turned on. White then went on to switch on the lights in the county capital Cambridge on the Sunday night. White was invited to the Brit Awards Launch Party as \"The X Factor\" contestant representing the \"Hero\" single. White was a judge in the 2009 Miss Manchester contest and sang at the Miss England contest. In early August 2009, White posted samples of four tracks onto her website. Fans were allowed to vote for one of the four to become her debut single. The candidates were: \"You Should Have Known\", \"Touch You\",", "title": "Laura White" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "easy distraction by women and booze. The two are separated in one town and by the time they find each other in the next one, Travis has been arrested for public drunkenness. To pay the fine he takes a job bartending at a roadside tavern called Andy's, where he meets and falls for a young lady with a very jealous ex-boyfriend—who happens to be the deputy sheriff. The film was shot on location in Dade County, Georgia, but some scenes were filmed around Chattanooga, Tennessee, and Manchester, TN as well. \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" ranked 48", "title": "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film)" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Fall II: Lights Out Dark Fall II: Lights Out is a 2004 first-person psychological horror/adventure game developed by British studio XXv Productions and published by The Adventure Company for Microsoft Windows. In 2009, Darkling Room released a director's cut of the game in a limited \"Pins & Needles\" edition. Later that same year, Iceberg Interactive released the Director's Cut in both a stand-alone edition and as part of \"Adventures in Terror: British Horror Collection\". The original version of the game was made available on Steam in December 2013. \"Lights Out\" is an indirect sequel to the 2002 game \"Dark", "title": "Dark Fall II: Lights Out" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "including those who disliked the film itself. Later in 1980, she appeared with Dennis Quaid and Mark Hamill in \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\", for which she received a six-figure salary—unprecedented for a teenager. In 1981, she co-starred in Neil Simon's \"Only When I Laugh\", and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. McNichol was nominated for a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress for her performance in the 1982 movie \"The Pirate Movie\". That same year, she suffered an emotional breakdown while playing the lead role in the comedy-drama \"Just the Way", "title": "Kristy McNichol" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of his albums. In 2004, New West also re-released the early Texas Hotel recordings, including expanded liner notes and extra tracks. in 2010: About to Choke was re-released on 180 gram vinyl on the Four Men with Beards label and is being distributed by City Hall Records. Chesnutt provided a powerful performance of the 1972 Bobby Russell-penned classic song, \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" on Pravda Records' 1994 \"Star Power\" CD featuring various artists. Vic sang another, much older, classic song, \"Home on the Range\", based on the poem, \"The Western Home\", written in 1872 by Dr.", "title": "Vic Chesnutt" } ]

[ "Vicki Lawrence" ]

[ "Title: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia. Content: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia \"The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia\" is a Southern Gothic song, written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, author, and comedienne. Lawrence's version, from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name, was a number one hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after its release. In addition to several other renditions, the song was again a hit in 1991 when Reba McEntire recorded it for her album \"For My Broken Heart\". McEntire's version was a single, as well," ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Abraham Lincoln" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "American Civil War The American Civil War (also known by other names) was a war fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. The Civil War is the most studied and written about episode in U.S. history. Primarily as a result of the long-standing controversy over the enslavement of black people, war broke out in April 1861 when secessionist forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina shortly after Abraham Lincoln had been inaugurated as the President of the United States. The loyalists of the Union in the North proclaimed support for the Constitution. They faced secessionists of the Confederate", "title": "American Civil War" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Grier Hibben John Grier Hibben (April 19, 1861 – May 16, 1933) was a Presbyterian minister, a philosopher, and educator. He served as president of Princeton University from 1912–1932, succeeding Woodrow Wilson and implementing many of the reforms started by Wilson. His term as President began after the term of Acting Princeton President Stewart, who served for two years after Wilson's departure. Hibben was born in Peoria, Illinois, just before the start of the American Civil War, on the day when Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a blockade of the Southern ports. He was the only son of the Rev. Samuel", "title": "John Grier Hibben" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Civil War. In February 1861, the Peace Congress, a last-ditch attempt by delegates from 21 of the 34 states to avert what many saw as the impending Civil War, met in the city's Willard Hotel. The strenuous effort failed and the War started in April 1861. At first, it looked as though neighbouring Virginia would remain in the Union. When it unexpectedly voted Confederate, there was a serious danger that the divided state of Maryland would do the same, totally surrounding the capital with enemy states. President Abraham Lincoln’s act in jailing Maryland's pro-slavery leaders (without trial) saved", "title": "Washington, D.C., in the American Civil War" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "after the war the Democrats carried the burden of having opposed the martyred Lincoln, the salvation of the Union and the destruction of slavery. The beginnings of opposition to the American Civil War were stirred in at the beginning of the war. In states such as New Jersey, New York, and the rest of New England, smatterings of people who did not favor the war arose. This was especially evident in the state of Connecticut. When President Abraham Lincoln was elected as President-elect, he left several Democratic Congressmen split from their party. These congressmen were William W. Eaton of Hartford,", "title": "Opposition to the American Civil War" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "saved Siam from actually being colonized by Western powers. Contrary to popular belief, King Mongkut did not offer a herd of war elephants to the US president Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War for use against the Confederacy. He did, however, offer to send some domesticated elephants to US president James Buchanan, to use as beasts of burden and means of transportation. The royal letter of 14 February 1861, which was written even before the Civil War started, took some time to arrive in Washington DC, and by the time it reached its destination, President Buchanan was no longer", "title": "Mongkut" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Presidency of Andrew Johnson The presidency of Andrew Johnson began on April 15, 1865, when Andrew Johnson became President of the United States upon the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, and ended on March 4, 1869. He had been Vice President of the United States for only days when he succeeded to the presidency. The 17th United States president, Johnson was a member of the Democratic Party before the Civil War and had been Lincoln's 1864 running mate on the National Union ticket, which was supported by Republicans and War Democrats. Johnson took office as the Civil War came to", "title": "Presidency of Andrew Johnson" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the percentage of \"unskilled laborers\" rose to 44%. During the American Civil War, coal and transportation grew scarce. “The cost of making gas increased one hundred and twenty-five percent, and another problem appeared when Congress reduced the gas rate seventeen percent.” The company sought help from the Secretary of War and from President Abraham Lincoln, who he wrote to John W. Garrett, president of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, asking him to “bring coal to the city and afford the continuation of the necessary gas lighting.” Production levels for gas went down during the Civil War, they soon returned to", "title": "WGL Holdings" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Mathew Brady Mathew B. Brady (May 18, 1822 – January 15, 1896) was one of the earliest photographers in American history, best known for his scenes of the Civil War. He studied under inventor Samuel F. B. Morse, who pioneered the daguerreotype technique in America. Brady opened his own studio in New York in 1844, and photographed Andrew Jackson, John Quincy Adams, and Abraham Lincoln, among other public figures. When the Civil War started, his use of a mobile studio and darkroom enabled vivid battlefield photographs that brought home the reality of war to the public. Thousands of war scenes", "title": "Mathew Brady" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was active in politics as a Whig. He helped organize the Gettysburg chapter of the YMCA and often sponsored lectures to raise funds for the organization, which often used \"McConaughy's Hall\" as a meeting place. From 1853 until 1863, he served as president and chairman of the board of directors for the newly established Evergreen Cemetery, and oversaw the construction of its now famous brick gatehouse on Cemetery Hill. He joined the newly formed Republican Party, served as a delegate to the 1860 National Convention, and became an outspoken supporter of President Abraham Lincoln. When the Civil War started", "title": "David McConaughy" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "women.\" Foote rejected slavery as a major cause of the Civil War, arguing that in the Civil War slavery was \"an issue\" but was used \"almost as a propaganda thing,\" and that \"those who wanted to exploit it could grab onto it.\" He developed new respect for such disparate figures as Ulysses S. Grant, William T. Sherman, Patrick Cleburne, Edwin Stanton and Jefferson Davis. By contrast, he grew to dislike such figures as Phil Sheridan and Joe Johnston. He considered United States President Abraham Lincoln and Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest to be two authentic geniuses of the war. When", "title": "Shelby Foote" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of routine surveillance of Russian intelligence assets, not from a targeted operation against Trump or his campaign. Napolitano has made numerous claims about the American Civil War, which are rejected by some historians. These claims include those that the Civil War was President Abraham Lincoln's war by choice, that slavery was dying anyway, that Lincoln could have freed the slaves by paying the slaveholders, and that Lincoln armed the slaves. More specifically, in a \"Daily Show\" segment, Napolitano said that Lincoln started the war \"because he wanted to preserve the union, because he needed the tariffs from the southern states,\"", "title": "Andrew Napolitano" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Monroe Doctrine, but its attention was entirely taken up by the American Civil War. Juárez's wife, Margarita Maza, and their children spent the invasion in exile in New York where she met several times with U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, who received her as the First Lady of Mexico. Although much has been made of a connection between Juárez and Abraham Lincoln, the two presidents who shared humble social origins never met and exchanged no correspondence. Following the end of the war, U.S. President Andrew Johnson demanded the French evacuate Mexico and imposed a naval blockade in February 1866. When Johnson", "title": "Benito Juárez" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "dimensions can be constructed inductively by the method of separation of variables, by solving the Sturm-Liouville problem for the spherical Laplacian where φ is the axial coordinate in a spherical coordinate system on \"S\". The end result of such a procedure is where the indices satisfy |ℓ| ≤ ℓ ≤ ... ≤ ℓ and the eigenvalue is −ℓ(ℓ + \"n\"−2). The functions in the product are defined in terms of the Legendre function The space H of spherical harmonics of degree ℓ is a representation of the symmetry group of rotations around a point (SO(3)) and its double-cover SU(2). Indeed,", "title": "Spherical harmonics" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"immediately\". A leadership election was scheduled for 9 September, with the new leader to be in place before the party's autumn conference on 2 October. The two main candidates were predicted to be Boris Johnson, who had been a keen supporter of leaving the EU, and Home Secretary Theresa May, who had campaigned for Remain. The last-minute candidature by Johnson's former ally Michael Gove destabilised the race and forced Johnson to stand down; the final two candidates became May and Andrea Leadsom. Leadsom soon withdrew, leaving May as new party leader and next prime minister. She took office on 13", "title": "Aftermath of the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On January 3, 2015, Jefferson started in his first career playoff game and made up seven combined tackles in the Cardinals' 27–16 loss to the Carolina Panthers in the NFC Wildcard Game. Jefferson returned to training camp competing for the job as the starting strong safety against Deone Bucannon . Defensive coordinator James Bettcher named Jefferson the starting strong safety to start the 2015 season, opposite free safety Tyrann Mathieu. On September 20, 2015, Jefferson recorded nine solo tackles, a pass deflection, and returned his first career interception off a pass by quarterback Jay Cutler for a 26-yard touchdown during", "title": "Tony Jefferson" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "For example, on February 23, 2015, the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces reversed the aggravated assault conviction of Technical Sergeant David Gutierrez upon determining, that the risk of HIV transmission through sexual intercourse was not \"likely to produce death or grievous bodily harm\" under the applicable statute. As of 2017, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) states that those who have undetectable levels of HIV in their blood cannot transmit the virus. South Africa's openly HIV-positive Supreme Court Justice Edwin Cameron argued against criminalisation at the XVII International AIDS Conference in Mexico City. Additional criticisms", "title": "Criminal transmission of HIV" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and its corresponding antiparticle is denoted as . An active low signal is designated by an overline, e.g. , representing logical negation. Some Morse code prosigns can be expressed as two or three characters run together, and an overline is often used to signify this. The most famous is the distress signal, . An overline-like symbol is traditionally used in Syriac text to mark abbreviations and numbers. It has dots at each end and the center. In German it is occasionally used to indicate a pair of letters which cannot both be fitted into the available space. When Morse code", "title": "Overline" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maryland Department of Transportation, Anne Arundel County Executive, and member of the Maryland General Assembly. In December 1999, Lighthizer accepted the presidency of Civil War Preservation Trust, a new organization created by the merger of two other national battlefield preservation groups, the Civil War Trust and the Association for the Preservation of Civil War Sites. Lighthizer had previously served as a member of the Civil War Trust's Board of Trustees. When Lighthizer became president at CWPT in 1999, the fledgling organization had 22,000 members and its predecessor organizations had protected in the previous 13 years. During Lighthizer's tenure as president", "title": "American Battlefield Trust" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "on promises of reconciliation. On 21 September 1966, the last OAS peacekeepers withdrew from the island, ending the foreign intervention in the conflict. Dominican Civil War The Dominican Civil War () took place between April 24, 1965, and September 3, 1965, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. It started when civilian and military supporters of former President Juan Bosch overthrew acting President Donald Reid Cabral. The coup prompted General Elías Wessin y Wessin to organise elements of the military loyal to President Reid, known as loyalists, initiating an armed campaign against the so-called constitutionalist rebels. Allegations of foreign support for the", "title": "Dominican Civil War" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "civil war the parliament, controlled by the Whites, voted to establish a constitutional monarchy to be called the \"Kingdom of Finland\", with a German prince as king. However, Germany's defeat in November 1918 made the plan impossible and Finland instead became a republic, with Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg elected as its first President in 1919. Despite the bitter civil war, and repeated threats from fascist movements, Finland became and remained a capitalist democracy under the rule of law. By contrast, nearby Estonia, in similar circumstances but without a civil war, started as a democracy and was turned into a dictatorship in", "title": "History of Finland" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maj. Ryszard Szewczyk from Poland; Maj. Adolfo Scharpegge from Uruguay; and Jourajon Mahramov from Tajikistan; and documentary filmmaker Arcady Ruderman. Tajikistani Civil War The Tajikistani Civil War (), also known as the Tajik Civil War or the War in Tajikistan, began in May 1992 when regional groups from the Garm and Gorno-Badakhshan regions of Tajikistan rose up against the government of President Rahmon Nabiyev, which was dominated by people from the Khujand and Kulyab regions. The rebel groups were led by a combination of liberal democratic reformers and Islamists, who would later organize under the banner of the United Tajik", "title": "Tajikistani Civil War" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in 1950. With the on set of World War II, he took up duties in Civil Defence Services in 1942 and was sent for civil defense training in India. After the war he had a lucrative legal practice and was elected President of the Kalutara District Branch of the Bar Association of Ceylon. He started his political career when he was elected member of the Beruwala Urban Council. He was subsequently elected as the Chairman of the Council. He was the first Member of Parliament to represent Beruwala from March 1960 to April 1960, the Member of Parliament for Beruwala", "title": "Abdul Bakeer Markar" } ]

[ "Abraham Lincoln" ]

[ "Title: American Civil War. Content: American Civil War The American Civil War (also known by other names) was a war fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. The Civil War is the most studied and written about episode in U.S. history. Primarily as a result of the long-standing controversy over the enslavement of black people, war broke out in April 1861 when secessionist forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina shortly after Abraham Lincoln had been inaugurated as the President of the United States. The loyalists of the Union in the North proclaimed support for the Constitution. They faced secessionists of the Confederate" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "July 16 , 2017" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "on-demand viewing for one hour before being removed. Data from piracy monitoring firm MUSO indicates that season seven was pirated more than one billion times mostly by unauthorized streaming, with torrent and direct downloads accounting for about 15 percent of this piracy. On average, each episode is estimated to have been pirated 140 million times, making \"Game of Thrones\" the most-pirated television series in 2017. Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "On March 9, 2017, HBO hosted a live stream on the \"Game of Thrones\" Facebook page that revealed the premiere date for the seventh season as being July 16, 2017. It was accompanied by a teaser trailer. On March 30, 2017, the first official promo for the show was released, highlighting the thrones of Daenerys Targaryen, Jon Snow, and Cersei Lannister. On April 20, 2017, HBO released 15 official photos shot during the season. On May 22, 2017, HBO released several new photos from the new season. On May 23, 2017, HBO released the official posters featuring the Night King.", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1938–45 the Nazi authorities tried to replace the term \"Austria\" with . The march comprised the lands north and south of the Danube river, with the tributary in the west forming the border with the shire of the Bavarian stem duchy. The eastern frontier with the Hungarian settlement area in the Pannonian Basin ran along the Morava (\"March\") and Leitha rivers, with the borderland (the present-day region) beyond. In the north, the march bordered on the Bohemian duchy of the Přemyslids, and the lands in the south belonged to the Dukes of Carinthia, also newly instated in 976. The early", "title": "Margraviate of Austria" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "depression of 1893, including a contribution of grain and flour from B. B. Comer. He moved his residence from Blocton to Birmingham. In 1896 Aldrich secured the Republican nomination to the 54th United States Congress by contesting the election of Oscar W. Underwood. As a Republican in a largely Democratic state, Aldrich served for less than a year before being defeated by Underwood in the 1896 election. He returned to the coal business as president of the Cahaba Southern Mining Company, which operated mines at Hargrove in Bibb County. In 1899 be became a vice-president of the Birmingham Machinery and", "title": "Truman H. Aldrich" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "When he asks how she knows this, she reveals she has carved every word from the Book of Parallax on her body. When Sinestro realizes that the remaining Korugarians are suffering because of his inaction, he feels fear again and his ring reactivates. After rescuing a group of pods containing some Korugarians from the servants of the Pale Vicars, Sinestro and Lyssa Drak head to the refuge of the Sinestro Corps where he is challenged by Arkillo who currently leads the Yellow Lanterns as the Arkillo Corps and has Soranik Natu as his captive. Arkillo and the Yellow Lanterns attack", "title": "Sinestro" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and reveals a less than exhibited photo topic! She Loves Me, She Loves Me Not features 12 of the most renowned women in photography showing images of men in their work. The exhibit opens with silver gelatin photographs by Imogen Cunningham, who was called an “immoral woman” for exhibiting nude fine-art photographs of her own husband. Other women included in the exhibit are Edna Bullock, Martha Casanave, Jodi Cobb, Judy Dater, Flor Garduño, Dorothea Lange, Sally Mann, Mary Ellen Mark, Holly Roberts, Adrienne Salinger, Joyce Tenneson and Henry herself. The exhibition opened in January 2017 at the \"Center for Photographic", "title": "Carol Henry (photographer)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "spurred by word-of-mouth and the breakthrough of \"New Year's Day\" as a hit single there. Many of the War Tour shows sold out on the American leg. The group began booking bigger venues on the tour as a result. The tour helped \"War\" stay in or near the US albums chart Top 20 for the duration of that leg, which represented by far their best commercial performance so far in the United States. At the same time, the band had to deal with larger-scale success for the first time, with more of a distance between themselves and their audience and", "title": "War Tour" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tim Porter Tim Porter is a British television editor, best known for his work on the HBO series, \"Game of Thrones\", as well as several other British television series. In 2018, he received his third consecutive American Cinema Editors, Eddie nomination for his work on Game of Thrones, for the episode, 'Beyond The Wall', directed by Alan Taylor. He won the 2016 Emmy Award for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series, again for his work on Game of Thrones, season 6, episode 9, 'Battle of the Bastards', directed by Miguel Sapochnik. For this episode he 'sifted through nearly", "title": "Tim Porter" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "during its premiere hour, setting a new series high. In the United Kingdom, the episode was viewed by 1.639 million viewers, making it the highest-rated broadcast that week. It also received 0.095 million timeshift viewers. \"Mockingbird\" received critical acclaim. Rotten Tomatoes reported a score of 100% based on reviews from 36 critics with an average score of 9 out of 10. The site's consensus is that \"Though [the episode] mostly sets the table for future events, it remains chock-full of action, suspense, surprise, and raw human emotion.\" Mockingbird (Game of Thrones) \"Mockingbird\" is the seventh episode of the fourth season", "title": "Mockingbird (Game of Thrones)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of Game of Thrones was thoroughly satisfying, a transporting hour that brilliantly reestablished the chessboard for the new, penultimate season.\" Ed Sheeran received mixed reviews over his cameo appearance. He deleted his Twitter account shortly after it. Much of the criticism was around the fact that there seemed to have been little attempt to disguise his cameo – while other artists such as Coldplay drummer Will Champion and Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol were more difficult to spot in their scenes. Dragonstone (Game of Thrones) \"Dragonstone\" is the first episode of the seventh season of HBO's fantasy television series \"Game", "title": "Dragonstone (Game of Thrones)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "50 chart. The season received highly positive reviews, with special praise directed at the episodes \"The Door\", \"Battle of the Bastards\" and \"The Winds of Winter\". On Metacritic, the season (based on the first episode) has a score of 73 out of 100 based on 9 reviews, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". On Rotten Tomatoes, the sixth season has a 95% approval rating from 30 critics with an average rating of 8.33 out of 10. The season also received a 94% episode average score on Rotten Tomatoes. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Bloody and captivating as always, \"Game of Thrones\" plunges", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 6)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was leaked online from Star India, one of HBO's international network partners. Four suspects were arrested over the leak in Mumbai. Three of them were current employees of Prime Focus Technologies, an independent company that handles Star India's data, while one was a former employee. The Spoils of War (Game of Thrones) \"The Spoils of War\" is the fourth episode of the seventh season of HBO's fantasy television series \"Game of Thrones\", and the 64th overall. It was written by series co-creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, and directed by Matt Shakman. At Dragonstone, Daenerys Targaryen and Jon Snow", "title": "The Spoils of War (Game of Thrones)" } ]

[ "July 16 , 2017" ]

[ "Title: Game of Thrones (season 7). Content: Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss." ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Caribbean Sea" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Isthmus of Panama The Isthmus of Panama (), also historically known as the Isthmus of Darien (), is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, linking North and South America. It contains the country of Panama and the Panama Canal. Like many isthmuses, it is a location of great strategic value. The isthmus formed around 2.8 million years ago. This major geological event separated the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and caused the creation of the Gulf Stream. This was first suggested in 1910 by North American paleontologist Henry Fairfield Osborn. He based", "title": "Isthmus of Panama" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Isthmus of Panama The Isthmus of Panama (), also historically known as the Isthmus of Darien (), is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, linking North and South America. It contains the country of Panama and the Panama Canal. Like many isthmuses, it is a location of great strategic value. The isthmus formed around 2.8 million years ago. This major geological event separated the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and caused the creation of the Gulf Stream. This was first suggested in 1910 by North American paleontologist Henry Fairfield Osborn. He based", "title": "Isthmus of Panama" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "between latitudes 7° and 10°N, and longitudes 77° and 83°W (a small area lies west of 83°). Its location on the Isthmus of Panama is strategic. By 2000, Panama controlled the Panama Canal which connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea to the North of the Pacific Ocean. Panama's total area is 74,177.3 km. The dominant feature of Panama's geography is the central spine of mountains and hills that forms the continental divide. The divide does not form part of the great mountain chains of North America, and only near the Colombian border are there highlands related to the", "title": "Panama" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "via Caribbean Sea with Pacific Ocean. Central Panama has the unusual distinction of having the sun rise over the Pacific and set over the Atlantic. Geography of Panama Panama is a country located in Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica. Panama is located on the narrow and low Isthmus of Panama. This S-shaped isthmus is situated between 7° and 10° north latitude and 77° and 83° west longitude. Panama encompasses approximately 77,082 square kilometers (29,762 sq mi), is 772 kilometers (480 mi) in length, and is between 60 and 177", "title": "Geography of Panama" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Geology of Panama The geology of Panama includes the complex tectonic interplay between the Pacific, Cocos and Nazca plates, the Caribbean Plate and the Panama Microplate. The Cocos and Nazca plates formed in the Miocene. The Panama Microplate is made of oceanic crust basalt, similar to the basalt plateau at the bottom of the Caribbean Sea. The isthmus formed due to convergent tectonics of the eastern Pacific subduction zone, which created a magmatic arc extending from southern North America. The center of the isthmus, from Arenal volcano in Costa Rica to El Valle volcano in Panama was uplifted during the", "title": "Geology of Panama" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Geography of Panama Panama is a country located in Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica. Panama is located on the narrow and low Isthmus of Panama. This S-shaped isthmus is situated between 7° and 10° north latitude and 77° and 83° west longitude. Panama encompasses approximately 77,082 square kilometers (29,762 sq mi), is 772 kilometers (480 mi) in length, and is between 60 and 177 kilometers (37 and 110 mi) in width. The dominant feature of Panama's landform is the central spine of mountains and hills that forms the continental", "title": "Geography of Panama" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tower defense Tower defense (TD) is a subgenre of strategy video game where the goal is to defend a player's territories or possessions by obstructing the enemy attackers, usually achieved by placing defensive structures on or along their path of attack. This typically means building a variety of different structures that serve to automatically block, impede, attack or destroy enemies. Tower defense is seen as a subgenre of real-time strategy video games, due to its real-time origins, though many modern tower defense games include aspects of turn-based strategy. Strategic choice and positioning of defensive elements is an essential strategy of", "title": "Tower defense" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Randy Couture vs. Chuck Liddell Randy \"The Natural\" Couture vs. Chuck \"The Iceman\" Liddell is a mixed martial arts trilogy. All three fights took place under Ultimate Fighting Championship in the United States. All three fights have ended in knockout and have been for the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship. At the first meeting at UFC 43, Couture won by technical knockout at 2:40 in the third round. By this victory he won the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship. The second time, after The Ultimate Fighter 1, at UFC 52, Liddell won by knockout at 2:06 in the very first round. At", "title": "Randy Couture vs. Chuck Liddell" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "three-step process allows users to take a photo of an offending vehicle and subsequently verifying the offending vehicle's license plate information before submitting by tapping the TowIt (submit) button. Photographical evidence can only be captured with the camera from within the TowIt application. An Internet connection is required. The company has stated that this was purposefully done for quality control and report validation purposes. Users may only submit and view their own report history on either the iOS or Android applications. Globally submitted reports are displayed uncensored and in aggregate only on the Android application and the TowIt website. The", "title": "TowIt" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and he had 22 receptions for 286 yards and five touchdowns and led his high school to its first state championship. As a result of his successful high school career, Kamara earned Georgia Mr. Football honors from the \"Atlanta Journal-Constitution\", named Class 6A Player of the Year, and earned first-team All-State honors from the Georgia Sports Writers Association. In addition to these accolades, Kamara was selected to participate in the 2013 Under Armour All-America Game. Coming out of high school, Kamara was considered to be one of the top running back prospects in the nation. He was rated the No.", "title": "Alvin Kamara" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "featuring a first disc of clever pop-rap jams and a second that was \"darker and more erratic\". \"Rolling Stone\" critic Christian Hoard said \"The Blueprint 2\" was another \"strong record from hip-hop's most dependable voice\" but felt Jay-Z's flow was more impressive than the production, finding it \"long on both bouncy funk and forgettable R&B samples\". AllMusic's John Bush believed Jay-Z showcased some exceptional songs but could not carry the 110-minute double album as consistently as its predecessor. Soren Baker was more critical in the \"Chicago Tribune\". He felt Jay-Z's reworking of other rappers' music (\"It Was All a Dream\",", "title": "The Blueprint 2: The Gift & The Curse" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "fourth voyage, Christopher Columbus became the first European known to have reached what is now Nicaragua as he sailed southeast toward the Isthmus of Panama. Columbus explored the Mosquito Coast on the Atlantic side of Nicaragua but did not encounter any indigenous people. 20 years later, the Spaniards returned to Nicaragua, this time to its southwestern part. The first attempt to conquer Nicaragua was by the conquistador Gil González Dávila, who had arrived in Panama in January 1520. In 1522, González Dávila ventured into the area that later became known as the Rivas Department of Nicaragua. It was there that", "title": "Nicaragua" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Isthmus Department The Isthmus Department, or Department of Panama (), was one of the departments of the Republic of Gran Colombia and later of the Republic of Colombia. It was created in 1824 and named after the Isthmus of Panama. It covered the territory of what is now the country of Panama and some coastal territories farther northward along the Caribbean shoreline of present-day Costa Rica and Nicaragua (Mosquito Coast). After the Thousand Days' War and the influence of the United States to build the Panama Canal the former Department of Gran Colombia separated from Colombia and became the Republic", "title": "Isthmus Department" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Panama, crossing the isthmus via the newly constructed (1855) Panama Railway, and then taking a second ship to San Francisco. Upon learning that the Sierra passes were blocked for the winter, he immediately took a ship to San Pedro, the unimproved harbor for what is now Los Angeles. He was met there by Mormons who took him overland through San Bernardino and Las Vegas, to Salt Lake City on the strenuous southern branch of the California Trail, arriving in February 1858. Details of the negotiations between Kane and Young are unfortunately unclear. It seems that Kane successfully convinced Young to", "title": "Utah War" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "assets of the Panama Canal Company, and finished the canal in 1914. A significant body of water (referred to as the Central American Seaway) once separated the continents of North and South America, allowing the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans to mix freely. Beneath the surface, two plates of the Earth's crust were slowly colliding, forcing the Cocos Plate to slide under the Caribbean Plate. The pressure and heat caused by this collision led to the formation of underwater volcanoes, some of which grew large enough to form islands as early as 15 million years ago. Meanwhile, movement", "title": "Isthmus of Panama" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "geographers at the Darién watershed along the Colombia-Panama border, placing all of Panama within North America. Alternatively, some geologists physiographically locate its southern limit at the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico, with Central America extending southeastward to South America from this point. The Caribbean islands, or West Indies, are considered part of North America. The continental coastline is long and irregular. The Gulf of Mexico is the largest body of water indenting the continent, followed by Hudson Bay. Others include the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the Gulf of California. Before the Central American isthmus formed, the region had been underwater.", "title": "North America" } ]

[ "Caribbean Sea" ]

[ "Title: Isthmus of Panama. Content: Isthmus of Panama The Isthmus of Panama (), also historically known as the Isthmus of Darien (), is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, linking North and South America. It contains the country of Panama and the Panama Canal. Like many isthmuses, it is a location of great strategic value. The isthmus formed around 2.8 million years ago. This major geological event separated the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and caused the creation of the Gulf Stream. This was first suggested in 1910 by North American paleontologist Henry Fairfield Osborn. He based" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Jan. 1969" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "#17. In #18, a third version of the Guardians' future was shown: this time led by Killraven against the Martians. Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team) The original Guardians of the Galaxy are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Guardians first appear in \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969). Roy Thomas recounted, The team first appeared in the partial reprint title \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" with issue #18 (Jan. 1969), written by Arnold Drake and penciled by Gene Colan. Despite strong sales on this issue, the Guardians of the Galaxy would not appear again for over", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "#17. In #18, a third version of the Guardians' future was shown: this time led by Killraven against the Martians. Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team) The original Guardians of the Galaxy are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Guardians first appear in \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969). Roy Thomas recounted, The team first appeared in the partial reprint title \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" with issue #18 (Jan. 1969), written by Arnold Drake and penciled by Gene Colan. Despite strong sales on this issue, the Guardians of the Galaxy would not appear again for over", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team) The original Guardians of the Galaxy are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Guardians first appear in \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969). Roy Thomas recounted, The team first appeared in the partial reprint title \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" with issue #18 (Jan. 1969), written by Arnold Drake and penciled by Gene Colan. Despite strong sales on this issue, the Guardians of the Galaxy would not appear again for over five years, in \"Marvel Two-In-One\" #4–5 (July–Sept. 1974). The story's writer, Steve Gerber, liked the team enough to use them", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "#29 (April 1975) was a fill-in that reprinted an edited version of the first Guardians of the Galaxy story, from \"Marvel Super Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969). In addition to \"Astonishing Tales\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sister publication, \"Amazing Adventures\" vol. 2, Marvel announced plans in 1970 for a never-realized third split book featuring Doctor Strange and Iceman. In 2008 and 2009, Marvel produced 11 webcomics starring different characters under the umbrella title \"Astonishing Tales\": Several stories from those series were reprinted in the six-issue limited series \"Astonishing Tales\" vol. 2 (April–Sept. 2009). Astonishing Tales Astonishing Tales is an American anthology comic book series published", "title": "Astonishing Tales" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "male–with dramatically angular features. Cauca goldsmiths hammered and cast gold to create a range of figures and ornaments, including diadems and bracelets. They created caricuri noserings from gold. Cauca culture Cauca culture (800–1200 CE) is a pre-Columbian culture from the Valle del Cauca in Colombia, named for the Cauca River. Middle Cauca culture dates from the 9 to 10th centuries CE. Their territory was near the present day city of Popayán, in the Calima River Valley. Archaeologists surmise that Cauca culture was organized into several related chiefdoms that trades and fought with each other. They farmed and made ceramics and", "title": "Cauca culture" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "during the fifth session, she introduced the \"British Columbia Local Food Act\" (Bill M-222) which would have established a Food and Agricultural Committee in the legislative assembly, require the committee to establish a Local Food Strategy, and make recommendation for appointments to the Agricultural Land Commission, move the Zone 2 areas of the Agricultural Land Reserve into Zone 1, and re-establish the Ministry of Agriculture's Buy BC marketing program. In May 2016, Popham also introduce the \"Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Mink Farms) Amendment Act\" (Bill M-237) which would have implemented the National Farm Animal Care Council's code of practice", "title": "Lana Popham" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "vomited out of the stomach and the crew are saved. Having been used to the animation of Cosgrove Hall Films, few fans warmed up to the crude animation (provided by Norwood Studios in Leeds), and the continuous references to its thin plotline became monotonous after a while. The film had a limited release to UK cinemas as a “short” to be shown before a main feature, but was mainly distributed as a video, accompanied by 30 minutes of dance routines by Hot Gossip. Like Everett's other film, \"Bloodbath at the House of Death\", it is unavailable in the United States.", "title": "Kremmen: The Movie" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "former BC Rail line (now part of Canadian National Railways), which use the Pine Pass, and also by the Tumbler Ridge spur line to the Sukunka River coalmines. The Alaska Highway traverses the northernmost part of the range via Stone Mountain and Muncho Lake Provincial Parks. In addition to Northern Rocky Mountains Provincial Park, other parks in the Northern Rockies are: Northern Rocky Mountains The Northern Rocky Mountains, usually referred to as the Northern Rockies, are a subdivision of the Canadian Rockies comprising the northern half of the Canadian segment of the Rocky Mountains. While their northward limit is easily", "title": "Northern Rocky Mountains" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "strict planning controls restricting development and has retained a village atmosphere. In the 2011 census the population of Blackburn was 12,796, approximately 51.1% female and 48.9% male. The median/average age of the people in Blackburn is 40 years of age. 70.8% of people living in the suburb of Blackburn were born in Australia. The other top responses for country of birth were 3.6% England, 3.6% China, 2.4% India, 1.4% New Zealand, 1.3% Malaysia, 0.7% Hong Kong, 0.7% Korea, Republic of, 0.6% Germany, 0.6% Italy, 0.6% Sri Lanka, 0.6% Vietnam, 0.5% South Africa, 0.4% Scotland, 0.4% Netherlands. 78.8% of people living", "title": "Blackburn, Victoria" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "they were featured were cut from the final version of the film. \"Wichita Lineman\" by Glen Campbell and \"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\" by Three Dog Night were originally considered for the film instead of \"Moonage Daydream\". \"Fox on the Run\" by Sweet and \"Surrender\" by Cheap Trick were also considered for the film. Both would be used for \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\"s \"Awesome Mix Vol. 2\". By August 2014, \"Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1\" had reached the top of the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, becoming the first soundtrack album consisting entirely of previously released", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Each episode is named after or a reference to a popular song from the 1960s, 1970s, or 1980s. In late August, it was revealed that licensed songs from the 1970s would be used to augment the tone and soundtrack of the series. In September, \"Marvel's Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Mix Vol. 1 (Music from the Animated Television Series)\" was announced. It is a collection of 12 songs featured in the show's first season. The animated series is adapted into a comic book series known as \"Marvel Universe: Guardians of the Galaxy\". It uses the episode's art work with writing", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (TV series)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "joke: \"that life's most serious moments and most incredibly dumb moments are often distinguishable only by a momentary point of view.\" This is diametrically opposed to screenwriter Gloria Katz, who, in adapting the comic to the screen, declared, \"It's a film about a duck from outer space... It's not supposed to be an existential experience\". Howard the Duck was portrayed by Ed Gale and voiced by Chip Zien in the 1986 \"Howard the Duck\" film adaptation, and was later voiced by Seth Green in the films \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" and \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\", both set in", "title": "Howard the Duck" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "out January 28, 2015. Galaxy Quest (comics) Galaxy Quest is a comic book sequel to the film \"Galaxy Quest\" published by IDW Publishing. The series is entitled \"Global Warning\". Starting in August 2008, the series is written by Scott Lobdell, with art by Ilias Kyriazis, the story centres on the eve of the re-launch the \"Galaxy Quest\" series, now titled \"Galaxy Quest: The Journey Continues\" (as featured at the end of the movie), when a world-threatening crisis occurs that requires Jason Nesmith and his fellow actors to save the world once again. There is also a second series titled \"the", "title": "Galaxy Quest (comics)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wes Craig alternated pencilling tasks from #8 to #25. The book was cancelled in April 2010 with issue 25. Some plot threads were concluded in \"The Thanos Imperative\" 1–6 and its two one-shots (May 2010 – Jan 2011). The team appeared reassembled in \"Avengers Assemble\" #4–8 (June–October 2012). The Guardians of the Galaxy appeared in a new series for Marvel NOW! starting with issue 0.1 written by Brian Michael Bendis and drawn by Steve McNiven. In addition to the previous Guardians, Iron Man also joined the team. Later issues of the series saw Angela, Agent Venom, and Captain Marvel join.", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (2008 team)" } ]

[ "Jan. 1969" ]

[ "Title: Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team). Content: #17. In #18, a third version of the Guardians' future was shown: this time led by Killraven against the Martians. Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team) The original Guardians of the Galaxy are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Guardians first appear in \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969). Roy Thomas recounted, The team first appeared in the partial reprint title \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" with issue #18 (Jan. 1969), written by Arnold Drake and penciled by Gene Colan. Despite strong sales on this issue, the Guardians of the Galaxy would not appear again for over" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "September 24 , 2015" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Grey's Anatomy (season 12) The twelfth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on May 7, 2015, by ABC. It premiered on September 24, 2015, in the United States on ABC. The twelfth season includes the show's 250th episode, Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, which is the fifth episode in the season. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being Stacy McKee and William Harper. The season commenced airing with the episode \"Sledgehammer\" and concluded with \"Family Affair\". This season was the first", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 12)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "best television of 2015. The A.V. Club's Caroline Siede described the twelfth season of \"Grey's Anatomy\" as \"phenomenal\", stating that the series underwent a \"powerful renaissance this year\". A final grade of B+ was given to the season. Grey's Anatomy (season 12) The twelfth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on May 7, 2015, by ABC. It premiered on September 24, 2015, in the United States on ABC. The twelfth season includes the show's 250th episode, Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, which is the fifth episode in the season. The season is produced by ABC", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 12)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Grey's Anatomy (season 12) The twelfth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on May 7, 2015, by ABC. It premiered on September 24, 2015, in the United States on ABC. The twelfth season includes the show's 250th episode, Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, which is the fifth episode in the season. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being Stacy McKee and William Harper. The season commenced airing with the episode \"Sledgehammer\" and concluded with \"Family Affair\". This season was the first", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 12)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Niall MacCormick to adapt his narrative poem \"The Song of Lunch\" into a 50-minute BBC2 film. David Swann's \"The Privilege of Rain\" (published by Waterloo Press, with wood-cuts by Clare Dunne), is a collection compiled following a year as Writer in Residence at HMP Nottingham (prison). Katharine Towers' \"The Floating Man\" is a debut collection published by Picador. The 2011 award went to Lavinia Greenlaw won the prize for sound piece \" Audio Obscura\". Shortlisted were Julia Copus for \"Ghost Lines\", Robert Crawford for \"Simonides\", Andrew Motion for \"Laurels and Donkeys\" and Christopher \"Reid for Airs and Ditties of No", "title": "Ted Hughes Award" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "crown angle, stretched down to about 36 degrees. In the sidewall region the angle was 45 degrees, and in the bead it remained at 60 degrees. The low crown angle gave rigidity to support the tread and the high sidewall angle gave comfort. To increase strength, the manufacturer would increase the number of plies, and the heat buildup in the tire. By comparison, radial tires lay all of the cord plies at 90 degrees to the direction of travel (that is, across the tire from lip to lip). This design avoids having the plies rub against each other as the", "title": "Radial tire" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Andrew Kirkpatrick (judge) Andrew Kirkpatrick (October 8, 1844 – May 3, 1904) was a United States federal judge. Born in Washington, D.C., Kirkpatrick was the name after his grandfather, who had been a Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court. The younger Kirkpatrick studied at Rutgers College from 1860–1862 before receiving a B.A. from Union College in 1863 and read law to enter the bar in 1866. He was in private practice in Newark, New Jersey from 1866 to 1885, and was a judge on the Court of Common Pleas for Essex County, New Jersey from 1885 to 1896. On", "title": "Andrew Kirkpatrick (judge)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "create a basis for higher commands decision making. The battalion is often used to target soft targets such as logistics and other support functions vital for an opponents ability to sustain its operations. Given the light nature of the unit it lacks heavier vehicles and sustained logistics for support, and largely rely on its personnel to move themselves and their equipment as well as supplies over long distances by foot. Given the geographical location of the unit, they're also highly qualified and trained to operate in arctic and/or subartic environments. Anyone qualified for military service can apply for selection at", "title": "Arméns Jägarbataljon" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "marsh on France's Atlantic coast and the second largest of the whole country (after the Camargue). Extending across three departments (Vendée, Deux-Sèvres, and Charente-Maritime), it is situated west of Niort, north of La Rochelle, and south of Fontenay-le-Comte. The area was declared a Regional Natural Park (\"Parc naturel régional\") in 1979, but it lost that status in 1997 as intensive agricultural development around the Marsh meant the unique character of the region was endangered, leaving only a core Interregional Park (\"Parc Interrégional du Marais poitevin\") of . Attempts to get back the full Park label started in 2002, leading to", "title": "Marais Poitevin" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to play quarterback at a time when African-American quarterbacks were not seriously considered in the NFL. In 1972, Ealey signed with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He did not start as quarterback until the third game of his rookie season, but then proceeded to lead Hamilton to an 11–3 record and first place in the East Division. Ealey won the CFL's Most Outstanding Rookie Award and was named to the CFL All-Star team. He helped secure a 13–10 last minute victory over the Saskatchewan Roughriders in the 60th Grey Cup, when he also won the Grey", "title": "Chuck Ealey" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Practice\", where she also portrayed Amelia Shepherd. In April, news broke that Kelly McCreary would guest star in the Season 10 finale. It wasn't known until the season finale aired that her character, Dr. Pierce, was hired by Dr. Yang to be the new head of cardio. It was also discovered at the end of the episode that Dr. Ellis Grey was her birth mother. On August 13, 2013, Sandra Oh revealed that after the tenth season she would be leaving \"Grey's Anatomy\". It was announced on March 25, 2014, that Gaius Charles and Tessa Ferrer were not having their", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 10)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "their contracts for another two seasons, as Drs. Meredith Grey and Derek Shepherd, respectively, meaning their characters would be staying on the medical drama for seasons 11 and 12. On April 24, 2015, Patrick Dempsey revealed that he would be leaving \"Grey's Anatomy\" after the eleventh season despite having a contract through another season. Thus, this will be the first season in which Dr. Derek Shepherd, portrayed by Patrick Dempsey, is not included in the main cast of characters. Dempsey's character Dr. Derek Shepherd was killed off towards the end of the eleventh season in the episode \"How to Save", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 12)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "conclusion of the previous season. On February 10, 2017, ABC renewed \"Grey's Anatomy\" for a fourteenth season. The season follows the story of surgical residents, fellows, and attendings as they experience the difficulties of the competitive careers they have chosen. It is set in the surgical wing of the fictional Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital, located in Seattle, Washington. The season picks up right where it left off at Owen and Amelia's wedding. After Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) had found a drunk Jo Wilson (Camilla Luddington) with Andrew DeLuca (Giacomo Gianniotti) in a compromising situation during the previous season's finale, he", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "placed the hook-up scene involving Grey and Shepherd on its Top 20 of TV's Sexiest Scenes. In 2009, TV Guide ranked \"Losing My Religion\" #63 on its list of the 100 Greatest Episodes. In 2013, the magazine named Duquette's death one of TV's Most Heartbreaking Deaths. In December 2011, \"Wetpaint\" named \"Losing My Religion\" one of the five best episodes of the series. Losing My Religion (Grey's Anatomy) \"Losing My Religion\" is the twenty-seventh and final episode of the second season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 36th episode overall. Written by Shonda Rhimes and", "title": "Losing My Religion (Grey's Anatomy)" } ]

[ "September 24 , 2015" ]

[ "Title: Grey's Anatomy (season 12). Content: Grey's Anatomy (season 12) The twelfth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on May 7, 2015, by ABC. It premiered on September 24, 2015, in the United States on ABC. The twelfth season includes the show's 250th episode, Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, which is the fifth episode in the season. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being Stacy McKee and William Harper. The season commenced airing with the episode \"Sledgehammer\" and concluded with \"Family Affair\". This season was the first" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Fred O'Bannion" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and raw eggs and forced to propose to senior boys. Freshman Mitch Kramer escapes the initial hazing with his best friend Carl Burnett but is later cornered after a baseball game and violently paddled. Fred O'Bannion, a senior participating in the hazing tradition for a second year after failing to graduate, delights in punishing Mitch. Pink gives the injured Mitch a ride home and offers to take him cruising with friends that night. Plans for the evening are ruined when Kevin Pickford's parents discover his intention to host a keg party. Elsewhere, the intellectual trio of Cynthia Dunn, Tony Olson", "title": "Dazed and Confused (film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway Locomotives Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway Locomotives comprised twelve passenger locomotives (ordered 1838) and two goods locomotives (ordered 1841). When the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway (B&DJR) amalgamated with the Midland Counties Railway and the North Midland Railway to form the Midland Railway (MR) in May 1844, the former B&DJR locomotives were given MR numbers; previously they had been named, but not numbered. Most were renumbered in February 1847. Wheel arrangement was 2-2-2. All had 12 inch by 18 inch cylinders and 5 foot 6 inch driving wheels. First to be delivered in 1839 were", "title": "Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway Locomotives" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "restaurants, attractions and accommodations. Nampo-dong is a central shopping and café district. The area around Pukyong National University and Kyungsung University also has many cafés, bars, and restaurants attracting college students and youth. Busan is called the summer capital of Korea since it attracts tourists from all over the country to its six beaches. Luxury hotels and a carnival boardwalk line the beach at Haeundae. Gwangalli Beach has cafés, bars, and restaurants along the beach, and the Grand Gwangan Bridge. Other beaches include Dadaepo Beach on the west edge of the city and Songdo Beach, which is south-central. Haeundae Beach", "title": "Busan" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "have a red pentagon-shaped ARC reactor, is armed with powerful swords, and also uses repulsors and missiles in combat. Yinsen, revealed to still be alive and piloting the Dio Armor, builds an army of autonomous drones called Iron Man Sigma. These drones resemble the Dio Armor, except the Sigma armor is colored army camouflage. In \"\", Tony Stark dons an armor that could possibly resemble his Marvel NOW! armor from the comics, but with even less gold color and a predominant red instead of black. The abilities of the armor are pretty much the standard, namely extreme physical strength and", "title": "Iron Man's armor in other media" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Samah Safi Bayazid Samah Safi Bayazid is a Jordanian filmmaker who lives in Washington DC-USA. She studied filmmaking and screenwriting at New York Film Academy.. With her husband, director Muhammad Bayazid, she produced the first American drama series “Inspiration” that shows the morals of Muhammad through a dramatic plot. It went viral and got millions views on social media and TV platforms, it’s been translated into 18 different languages and it won the best Creative project in ICDA Dubai Festival- 2016. With her husband, Samah has directed many short films that have been critically acclaimed such as “Orshena”, “Fireplace” and", "title": "Samah Safi Bayazid" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ambulance (TV programme) Ambulance is a BAFTA Award-winning British documentary television series on BBC One currently narrated by Christopher Eccleston and formerly narrated by Kris Marshall which follows the work of the London Ambulance Service in series 1, the West Midlands Ambulance Service in series 2 and 3, and the North West Ambulance Service in series 4. Series 2, 3 and 4 were produced by Dragonfly Film and Television Productions. Michael Hogan, writing for \"The Daily Telegraph\" gave the second series 4 stars, saying \"All human life was here. We witnessed birth, death and resurrection in the space of just", "title": "Ambulance (TV programme)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "people behind \"Dazed & Confused\" magazine. It was during his time at Click Studios that Perou learned photography professionally. He started shooting for editorial clients like \"Time Out\", \"Skin Two\" and \"Dazed & Confused\" magazines. He also started shooting bands, following work that he did with his friends who were in the band Elcka. In 1995, Perou moved to the first floor of a converted fire station in Old Street, London. Shortly after, \"Dazed & Confused\" relocated to the ground floor of the same building and Perou started working on the picture desk with the photographic director, Phil Poynter. Perou", "title": "Perou" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He also co-wrote the screenplay and starred in the film as a bank robber. The film became a surprise box office hit, and gained further critical acclaim for Affleck. A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" praised his \"skill and self-confidence as a serious director,\" while Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" noted: \"Affleck has the stuff of a real director. Everything is here. It's an effective thriller, he works closely with actors, he has a feel for pacing.\" Also in 2010, Affleck and Damon's production company, Pearl Street Films, signed a first-look producing deal at Warner Bros. Affleck soon", "title": "Ben Affleck" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "would no longer be a part of the cast, while Ali and Adria Arjona were still attached to star. On May 1, 2017, it was reported that Netflix was in negotiations to acquire the rights to the film with Ben Affleck and Casey Affleck in negotiations for the roles Hardy and Tatum vacated with Ali and Arjona remaining on the project. Ben Affleck exited the film in early July 2017 due to personal reasons. On July 26, 2017, it was reported that Mark Wahlberg was in talks to join the film in the role Affleck vacated, along with him also", "title": "Triple Frontier (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "song (with the correct title) was issued on \"Yardbirds '68\". The Yardbirds never attempted to record the piece in the studio. However, Page used an abbreviated version of his guitar solo from \"Dazed and Confused\" for the middle-section guitar solo of \"Think About It\". Several live recordings of \"Dazed and Confused\" are in release. If the song was introduced, it was announced as \"Dazed and Confused\" – it is unknown why Epic re-titled it \"I'm Confused\". When the Yardbirds disbanded in 1968, Page planned to record the song in the studio with the successor group he had assembled that summer.", "title": "Dazed and Confused (song)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Affleck's most notable role during this period was as a high school bully in Richard Linklater's cult classic \"Dazed and Confused\" (1993). Linklater wanted a likeable actor for the villainous role and, while Affleck was \"big and imposing,\" he was \"so smart and full of life ... I just liked him.\" Affleck later said Linklater was instrumental in demystifying the filmmaking process for him. Affleck's first starring film role was as an aimless art student in the college drama \"Glory Daze\" (1995), with Stephen Holden of \"The New York Times\" remarking that his \"affably mopey performance finds just the right", "title": "Ben Affleck" } ]

[ "Fred O'Bannion" ]

[ "Title: Dazed and Confused (film). Content: and raw eggs and forced to propose to senior boys. Freshman Mitch Kramer escapes the initial hazing with his best friend Carl Burnett but is later cornered after a baseball game and violently paddled. Fred O'Bannion, a senior participating in the hazing tradition for a second year after failing to graduate, delights in punishing Mitch. Pink gives the injured Mitch a ride home and offers to take him cruising with friends that night. Plans for the evening are ruined when Kevin Pickford's parents discover his intention to host a keg party. Elsewhere, the intellectual trio of Cynthia Dunn, Tony Olson" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "OS X El Capitan" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "version, called Notes. The RSS reader and to-dos were discontinued. OS X Mavericks threw out the capability of displaying the plain-text version of MIME multipart/alternative messages, and the option of doing so by default. Users were stuck viewing the HTML or rich-text version of multipart/alternative messages. In OS X Yosemite, Mail supported new features such as: Markup (inline annotation of PDF or image files) and Mail Drop (automatically uploads attachments to iCloud, and sends a link in the message instead of the whole file). In OS X El Capitan, a filter was added to the message list to filter by", "title": "Mail (Apple)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "rules, will allow for sorting.) With OS X El Capitan, only the latest version of iPhoto still operates, and iPhoto has been removed from the Mac App Store, so customers who upgraded to El Capitan but did not have the latest iPhoto were locked out of iPhoto without warning, pushing them to use Photos. Apple Photos Apple Photos (or simply Photos) is a photo management and editing application developed by Apple. It was released as a bundled app in iOS 8 on September 17, 2014—replacing the Camera Roll—and released as a bundled app to OS X Yosemite users in 10.10.3", "title": "Apple Photos" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "version, called Notes. The RSS reader and to-dos were discontinued. OS X Mavericks threw out the capability of displaying the plain-text version of MIME multipart/alternative messages, and the option of doing so by default. Users were stuck viewing the HTML or rich-text version of multipart/alternative messages. In OS X Yosemite, Mail supported new features such as: Markup (inline annotation of PDF or image files) and Mail Drop (automatically uploads attachments to iCloud, and sends a link in the message instead of the whole file). In OS X El Capitan, a filter was added to the message list to filter by", "title": "Mail (Apple)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Belgian Senate voted in favour of extending its euthanasia law to terminally ill children. Conditions imposed on children seeking euthanasia are that \"the patient must be conscious of their decision and understand the meaning of euthanasia\", \"the request must have been approved by the child's parents and medical team\", \"their illness must be terminal\" and \"they must be in great pain, with no available treatment to alleviate their distress\". A psychologist must also determine the patient's maturity to make the decision. The amendment emphasizes that the patient's request be voluntary. The first minor to be euthanized under these new regulations", "title": "Legality of euthanasia" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "engage people to use technology products and services? What kind of design thinking needs to be incorporated, to keep people engaged? How can you engage those outside our field, to understand the importance of a good user experience? Can we engage people to help changes those things that are not working well? The website boasts there to be 135 events planned in 40 countries. As this is the 10th anniversary, they were eager to grow the event as much as possible and to promote this year's theme: Innovation. World Usability Day Established in 2005 by the Usability Professionals Association, (now", "title": "World Usability Day" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Astro Studios Astro Studios is an American design firm in San Francisco, California, United States. The company has designed the original Compaq IPAQ Pocket PC, Alienware Computers and Microsoft’s Xbox 360 and Xbox 360 accessories In 1999, Astro Studios received two Design of the Decade Awards by BusinessWeek / Industrial Designers Society of America (IDSA), one for the Kensington Computer Products Group Smart Sockets and the other for the Nike Inc’s first electronic products, the original Triax SportsWatch series. Other designs include the Boxee Box, Zune HD, A spin-off organisation, Astro Gaming manufactures gaming headsets. In 2008, the Astro Gaming", "title": "Astro Studios" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "rivals in that conference. Syracuse is tied as being Pitt's 3rd most played football opponent, while Pitt is Syracuse's second most played opponent. The basketball version of the rivalry dates to 1914 and has been played nearly 100 times. In 2005, Pitt began a football trophy rivalry with the University of Cincinnati Bearcats, dubbed the \"River City Rivalry.\" This annual Big East Conference game stems from both cities being situated along the Ohio River and features a trophy of a riverboat telegraph (a device for signaling the boat's engine room). However, with Pitt scheduled to move into ACC in 2013,", "title": "Pittsburgh Panthers" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "concerns over the widespread use of clenbuterol, a drug not permitted at Los Alamitos. Speed record: Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: Most wins by a horse: In 2010, Apollitical Jess set a new track record with a time of :20.939. Prior in 2008, Jess You and I set a new world record, becoming the first Quarter Horse to break the 21 second barrier when he recorded a time of :20.94. The second-place finisher, Little Bit of Baja, also eclipsed the old world record turning in a time of :20.97. In 2009, Freaky ran in 21.06", "title": "Champion of Champions (horse race)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "WWDC 2016 that the iPad Air (along with various other iOS devices) will support iOS 10. It was announced at the WWDC 2017 that the iPad Air will support the latest version of iOS, iOS 11, while dropping support to its immediate predecessor, the 4th generation iPad. Apple announced the iPad Air (together with other Apple A7 powered devices) will support the iOS 12 update making iPad Air one of the longest supported iOS device having to support six major versions of iOS from iOS 7 all the way to iOS 12. The iPad Air marks the first major design", "title": "IPad Air" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "services from Apple created exclusively for Mac users. The tools in iTools included: KidSafe, Mail, iDisk, and HomePage. KidSafe was a breakthrough approach to protecting kids on the internet. KidSafe specified what kids could see, not what they couldn't see. Apple had a database of over 50,000 approved, safe websites. All the sites had been approved by certified teachers and librarians. Apple added 10,00 websites a month. KidSafe could also disable chat rooms, emails, and downloads. It worked with Mac OS 9 multi-user features. Email addresses were at mac.com. It was run by Apple, so it was reliable, private, and", "title": "Macworld/iWorld" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "available. Nevertheless, Apple updated their guidelines to include capsule-shaped buttons, and the new UI persisted. In Mac OS X Leopard, Mail included personalized stationery, handled in standard HTML format. In addition, version 3 offered notes and to-dos (which could be synced with iCal) as well as a built-in RSS reader. Version 3 also introduced IMAP IDLE support for account inboxes. Mac OS X Snow Leopard brought Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 support. The iCal and Address Book applications bundled with OS X 10.6 also supported Microsoft Exchange Server. In Mac OS X Lion, Mail featured a redesigned iPad-like user interface with", "title": "Mail (Apple)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "e-mail. \"Maybe he is trying to deflect interest from what we are really doing.\" While at Oracle, Ellison had overseen the development of a business alliance that produced a number of Network Computer-branded devices from companies such as Sun and IBM. Apple never manufactured any devices under the Oracle alliance, but did endorse the Network Computer Reference Profile. At the 2000 Macworld Expo, Jobs officially dropped the \"interim\" modifier from his title at Apple and became permanent CEO. He had already stopped all Macintosh clone efforts, which would shut down the Apple Pippin concept and any prospects of the Mac", "title": "Mac NC" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "handed over to the Mozilla Foundation, originally initiated by Netscape, and therefore became based upon the Mozilla Mail & Newsgroups component of the open-source Mozilla Application Suite. Mozilla ceased development of the suite between 2004 and 2006 in favour of stand-alone applications, and as a consequence Netscape's series of suites were also discontinued. In 2005, Netscape released Netscape Browser 8, based upon Mozilla Firefox, which did not include an email client, therefore the latest version inclusive of a mail client, version 7.2, became unsupported. The development of Mozilla Mail and Newsgroups has now been continued as SeaMonkey Mail and Newsgroups.", "title": "Netscape Mail & Newsgroups" } ]

[ "OS X El Capitan" ]

[ "Title: Mail (Apple). Content: version, called Notes. The RSS reader and to-dos were discontinued. OS X Mavericks threw out the capability of displaying the plain-text version of MIME multipart/alternative messages, and the option of doing so by default. Users were stuck viewing the HTML or rich-text version of multipart/alternative messages. In OS X Yosemite, Mail supported new features such as: Markup (inline annotation of PDF or image files) and Mail Drop (automatically uploads attachments to iCloud, and sends a link in the message instead of the whole file). In OS X El Capitan, a filter was added to the message list to filter by" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Keira Knightley" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Caribbean Online\". Elizabeth Swann Elizabeth Swann (later Elizabeth Turner) is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series. She appears in \"\" (2003) and three of its sequels, \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007) and \"\" (2017). She is portrayed by Keira Knightley (and as a child by Lucinda Dryzek in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\"). She is known to use the alias \"Elizabeth Turner\", but this later becomes her married name when she weds the character Will Turner (played by Orlando Bloom). Elizabeth is a spirited, intelligent, and independent-minded character whose beauty", "title": "Elizabeth Swann" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Weatherby Swann Governor Weatherby Swann, portrayed by actor Jonathan Pryce, is the fictional governor of Port Royal in Disney's \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films: \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006), and \"\" (2007). Swann is the father of Elizabeth Swann, played by Keira Knightley. In contrast to his strong-willed daughter, he is something of a milquetoast. Swann is a doting father, and he wishes for his daughter to accept Commodore Norrington's marriage proposal. However, he eventually comes to accept that she truly loves Will Turner. According to the Pirates of the Caribbean Visual Guide, Elizabeth's mother died when Elizabeth was a young", "title": "Weatherby Swann" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of the Caribbean Online\". Elizabeth Swann Elizabeth Swann (later Elizabeth Turner) is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series. She appears in \"\" (2003) and three of its sequels, \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007) and \"\" (2017). She is portrayed by Keira Knightley (and as a child by Lucinda Dryzek in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\"). She is known to use the alias \"Elizabeth Turner\", but this later becomes her married name when she weds the character Will Turner (played by Orlando Bloom). Elizabeth is a spirited, intelligent, and independent-minded character whose beauty", "title": "Elizabeth Swann" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Elizabeth Swann Elizabeth Swann (later Elizabeth Turner) is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series. She appears in \"\" (2003) and three of its sequels, \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007) and \"\" (2017). She is portrayed by Keira Knightley (and as a child by Lucinda Dryzek in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\"). She is known to use the alias \"Elizabeth Turner\", but this later becomes her married name when she weds the character Will Turner (played by Orlando Bloom). Elizabeth is a spirited, intelligent, and independent-minded character whose beauty attracted Will Turner, James", "title": "Elizabeth Swann" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "match for his daughter, but he has apparently consented to the marriage and forms a cordial relationship with his future son-in-law. Nonetheless, Weatherby's actions in the second film make it clear that he would willingly sacrifice Will to ensure Elizabeth's well-being. Weatherby Swann Governor Weatherby Swann, portrayed by actor Jonathan Pryce, is the fictional governor of Port Royal in Disney's \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films: \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006), and \"\" (2007). Swann is the father of Elizabeth Swann, played by Keira Knightley. In contrast to his strong-willed daughter, he is something of a milquetoast. Swann is a doting father,", "title": "Weatherby Swann" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest is a 2006 American fantasy swashbuckler film, the second installment of the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2003). It was directed by Gore Verbinski, written by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio, and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer. In the film, the wedding of Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley) is interrupted by Lord Cutler Beckett (Tom Hollander), who wants Turner to acquire the compass of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) in a bid to find the Dead Man's", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "June–August 2006 for the PlayStation Portable, Nintendo DS and Game Boy Advance. Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest is a 2006 American fantasy swashbuckler film, the second installment of the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2003). It was directed by Gore Verbinski, written by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio, and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer. In the film, the wedding of Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley) is interrupted by Lord Cutler Beckett (Tom Hollander), who wants Turner to acquire the compass of Captain", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl is a 2003 American fantasy swashbuckler film directed by Gore Verbinski and the first film in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series. Produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Jerry Bruckheimer, the film is based on Walt Disney's \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" attraction at Disney theme parks. The story follows pirate Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) and blacksmith Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) as they rescue the kidnapped Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley) from the cursed crew of the \"Black Pearl\", captained by", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was directed by Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg. Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl is a 2003 American fantasy swashbuckler film directed by Gore Verbinski and the first film in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series. Produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Jerry Bruckheimer, the film is based on Walt Disney's \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" attraction at Disney theme parks. The story follows pirate Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) and blacksmith Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) as they rescue the kidnapped Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley) from the", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) Pirates of the Caribbean is a series of fantasy swashbuckler films produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and based on Walt Disney's theme park ride of the same name. Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (1–3), Rob Marshall (4) and Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg (5). The series is primarily written by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio (1–4); other writers include Stuart Beattie (1), Jay Wolpert (1) and Jeff Nathanson (5). The stories follow the adventures of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp), Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley). Characters such as Hector", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "and the presence of the Black Pearl, the game otherwise has few connections to the \"\" film, which was released around the same time as the game. The PC version of this game is one of the first video games with multi-threaded code that is optimized for the Intel's Hyper-Threading technology. Actress Keira Knightley, who played Elizabeth Swann in the film series, voiced the narrator (only two simple cutscenes at the beginning and at the end) in the game. After a fierce storm, Captain Nathaniel Hawk arrives on the island of Oxbay. His first mate Malcolm Hatcher is retiring, and", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (video game)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Will Turner William \"Will\" Turner Jr. is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films. He appears in \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007), and \"\" (2017). He is portrayed by Orlando Bloom (and as a child by Dylan Smith in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\"). William Turner is a blacksmith's apprentice working in Port Royal, Jamaica. He secretly loves the governor's daughter, Elizabeth Swann (played by Keira Knightley), although he occupies a lower social class than she does. Will is the son of Bootstrap Bill Turner, and he works to free his father", "title": "Will Turner" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "behind to confront them, drawing his sword. In the newer version, undead skeletons appear inside instead. Will Turner William \"Will\" Turner Jr. is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films. He appears in \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007), and \"\" (2017). He is portrayed by Orlando Bloom (and as a child by Dylan Smith in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\"). William Turner is a blacksmith's apprentice working in Port Royal, Jamaica. He secretly loves the governor's daughter, Elizabeth Swann (played by Keira Knightley), although he occupies a lower social class than she", "title": "Will Turner" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Disney/Square Enix game \"Kingdom Hearts II\", voiced by Eliza Schneider in the English version (like the other original actors, Keira Knightley was unavailable due to filming \"Dead Man's Chest\" and \"At World's End\") and by Saori Yumiba in the Japanese version. She is set to return in Kingdom Hearts III. Elizabeth Swann also appears in the video game \"\" as well as \"\" as a playable character in both video games. Schneider also performs the voice of Elizabeth Swann again in the video game \"\" and in the video game adaptation of \"\". The character also appeared in \"Pirates", "title": "Elizabeth Swann" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a trace of wet barnacles on the floor amid a puddle of seawater. Additionally, Keira Knightley briefly appears at the end in a non-speaking role as Elizabeth Swann, Will's wife and Henry's mother. Adam Brown, Danny Kirrane, and Delroy Atkinson appear as members of Jack's crew, and in the prison scene, Paul McCartney briefly appears as Jack's paternal uncle, Uncle Jack. Alexander Scheer plays a young Captain Edward Teague in a flashback sequence. A silhouette of Davy Jones, one of the series' former villains, is seen in the post-credits scene, but actor Bill Nighy had stated that he was not", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "of monstrous proportions, controlled by Davy Jones, often to destroy ships that threaten him. Various pronunciations are made of the name: Kevin McNally (Joshamee Gibbs) pronounced it as , so that pronunciation was adopted on the set. In \"Dead Man's Chest\" and \"At World's End\", Jack later refers to the Kraken as \"beastie\". The Kraken was difficult to animate as it had no real-life reference, until animation director Hal Hickel instructed the crew to watch \"King Kong vs. Godzilla\" which had a real octopus crawling over miniatures. During the filming of the attacks, Keira Knightley (Elizabeth Swann) divulged that \"the", "title": "Kraken (Pirates of the Caribbean)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ten years. Elizabeth Swann reunites with Will and Henry, after the Trident of Poseidon is destroyed, ending Will's curse that bound him to the \"Flying Dutchman\". In a post-credits scene, Elizabeth is seen sleeping next to Will, as the dark silhouette of Davy Jones enters the room, leaving water and barnacles at the foot of their bed. According to actress Keira Knightley, Swann is \"a 21st century girl trapped in an 18th century world. She . . . starts out as a damsel in distress and then kicks butt, so what's not to like?\" While she appreciates her role, she", "title": "Elizabeth Swann" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "left for the Kansas City Chiefs. He was released on September 25. He was re-signed on October 4. He was cut on October 21. He was re-signed on October 24. On March 5, 2008, he was signed to a one-year contract. He was placed on the injured reserve list with an ankle injury on August 30. He returned later in the season to appear in 7 games and was mainly used to return kickoffs. On March 9, 2009, he re-signed with the Lions. He was released on September 4. In September 2010, he signed with the Florida Tuskers of the", "title": "Aveion Cason" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "March 5, 1954 a directive from the U.S. Department of Defense altered the course of the U.S. biological weapons program. The program shifted focus to developing munitions that were not only improved but those that could be delivered by high speed aircraft and balloon. The weapons referred to included the E61 bomblet. The E61 bomblet was a anti-personnel bomb designed to be carried in the E133 cluster bomb. The cluster bomb was designed to hold about 540 of the E61 anthrax bomblets. The E61 held about of agent and a variety of pathogens could be used, generally anthrax spores. The", "title": "E61 anthrax bomblet" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "took just 2 wickets in his three matches, which came at an expensive average of 70.50. He was forced to retire at the end of the 2007 season due a persistent ankle injury. His infrequent appearances for Glamorgan allowed him to play Minor counties cricket for Wales Minor Counties, with Harrison making 21 Minor Counties Championship appearances from 2004 to 2010 and ten MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances from 2006 to 2010. Prior to his first-class debut, Harrison represented England Under-19s, making his Youth Test match debut against South Africa Under-19s in 2004. He would make nine further Youth Test appearances,", "title": "Adam Harrison" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "bookmarks, which included bomb-making guides that appeared in al-Qaeda propaganda. A juror interviewed following the verdict called the evidence of guilt overwhelming. Officials also stated that he tried to convert other jailers to extremist ideologies before and during the trial. On February 13, 2018, Rahimi was sentenced to life in prison without parole. On the night of September 19, Rahimi was charged in New Jersey Superior Court with five counts of attempted murder of a law enforcement officer in relation to the shootout in Linden. He was also charged with second-degree unlawful possession of a weapon and second-degree possession of", "title": "2016 New York and New Jersey bombings" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Riverside can be found by Friars Street, another route walked by tourists, this travels from the town to the River Severn. These three entry pathways to the site make it ideal for people to access it at different areas in Bridgnorth. Ropewalk Dingle The Ropewalk Dingle Countryside Site is located by the river in the centre of Bridgnorth, in Shropshire. The Grid Reference is SO718934. The site was historically involved in the extension of the Severn Valley Railway which travelled through this area to Ironbridge. The dingle area has many remains of this historic railway left behind which serves as", "title": "Ropewalk Dingle" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (soundtrack) Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides—Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2011 . Hans Zimmer, who produced Klaus Badelt's score for \"\" and composed the music for \"\" and \"\", returned to score the fourth installment of the \"Pirates\" franchise. Collaborators included Rodrigo y Gabriela, which are listed as featured artists, and composers Eric Whitacre, and Geoff Zanelli. Zimmer said that his music for the series is \"making orchestras play rock 'n' roll\" as he felt that \"pirates were the rock 'n' rollers of many many years", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "3-D and IMAX 3D. \"On Stranger Tides\" succeeded in also grossing more than $1 billion, becoming the second film in the franchise and only the eighth film in history to achieve this. The franchise has grossed over $4.5 billion worldwide; it is the twelfth-highest-grossing film series of all time and it was the first franchise where more than one film grossed $1 billion worldwide. Blacksmith Will Turner teams up with eccentric pirate Captain Jack Sparrow to save Turner's love, Elizabeth Swann, from cursed pirates led by Jack's mutinous former first mate, Captain Barbossa. Jack wants revenge against Barbossa, who left", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and Guildenstern are Dead\", \"The Launderette\", \"A Last Belch for the Great Auk\" and \"The Nuns\", which he also directed at the Roundhouse. He was the voice of the King of the Dead in \"\". In 2011 he played Bootstrap Bill in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" video game, Thompson in the \"Tin Tin\" video game and Dickson in \"Xenoblade Chronicles\". He recently played the Queen Elizabeth Hall reading the poetry of Rumi, and appeared as a nobleman in the 2014 fantasy film \"Maleficent\" starring Angelina Jolie. Anthony May Anthony May (born 23 May 1946) is an English stage, television", "title": "Anthony May" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "exchange for his blood, but Barbossa exploits a loophole in the agreement, marooning Jack and Elizabeth on a nearby island. Elizabeth makes a smoke signal, and Norrington brings HMS \"Dauntless\", a ship of the line, to rescue Elizabeth and arrest Jack. Elizabeth asks Norrington to return for Will, convincing him by accepting Norrington's marriage proposal. That night, \"Dauntless\" arrives at Isla de Muerta. Jack plans to lure the pirates out to be ambushed by the crew of \"Dauntless\", but the plan goes awry when Barbossa's crew walks underwater to attack \"Dauntless\" from below. Elizabeth escapes \"Dauntless\" and frees Jack's crew", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by her audition. Tom Wilkinson was negotiated with to play Governor Swann, but the role went to Jonathan Pryce, whom Depp idolized. Shooting for \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\" began on October 9, 2002 and wrapped by March 7, 2003. Before its release, many executives and journalists had expected the film to flop, as the pirate genre had not been successful for years, the film was based on a theme-park ride, and Depp rarely made a big film. However, \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\" became both a critical and commercial success. After seeing how well the first film", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)" } ]

[ "Keira Knightley" ]

[ "Title: Elizabeth Swann. Content: of the Caribbean Online\". Elizabeth Swann Elizabeth Swann (later Elizabeth Turner) is a fictional character in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series. She appears in \"\" (2003) and three of its sequels, \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007) and \"\" (2017). She is portrayed by Keira Knightley (and as a child by Lucinda Dryzek in the prologue of \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\"). She is known to use the alias \"Elizabeth Turner\", but this later becomes her married name when she weds the character Will Turner (played by Orlando Bloom). Elizabeth is a spirited, intelligent, and independent-minded character whose beauty" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Hans Zimmer", "Benjamin Wallfisch" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "IMAX usually uses with films not shot with IMAX cameras. Rapper-producer El-P said he was asked to compose music for the first \"Blade Runner 2049\" trailer, but his score was \"rejected or ignored\". Jóhann Jóhannsson, who had worked with Villeneuve on \"Prisoners\", \"Sicario\" and \"Arrival\", was initially announced as composer for the film. However, Villeneuve and Jóhann decided to end the collaboration because Villeneuve thought the film \"needed something different\", and also that he \"needed to go back to something closer to Vangelis's soundtrack\". Composers Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch joined the project in July 2017. In September, Jóhann's agent", "title": "Blade Runner 2049" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "renamed the \"<nowiki>'Retirement' Edition</nowiki>\", consisting of six discs (five CD-DA and one DVD-ROM). It incorporated the missing tracks from the trilogy release. In 2017, a sequel to \"Blade Runner\" was released, \"Blade Runner 2049\". Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch collaborated on the \"Blade Runner 2049\" score, and the original \"Blade Runner\" soundtrack served as inspiration for their work. The composers included a Yamaha CS-80 analog synthesizer among the instruments in an effort to maintain stylistic continuity with Vangelis's original 1982 film score. Zimmer said of the soundtrack: \"Ridley [Scott] is a hard act to follow – as is Vangelis. While", "title": "Blade Runner (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Blade Runner 2049 (soundtrack) Blade Runner 2049: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack album of the music for the 2017 American science fiction film \"Blade Runner 2049\". Released in October 2017, the album contains music by Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch, along with additional tracks by Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra and Lauren Daigle. It also includes the piece \"Tears in the Rain\", which was originally composed and performed (as \"Tears in Rain\") by Vangelis, the composer of the original 1982 soundtrack \"Blade Runner\". \"Blade Runner 2049\" is the sequel to Ridley Scott's 1982 film \"Blade Runner\". Directed by Denis", "title": "Blade Runner 2049 (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "IMAX usually uses with films not shot with IMAX cameras. Rapper-producer El-P said he was asked to compose music for the first \"Blade Runner 2049\" trailer, but his score was \"rejected or ignored\". Jóhann Jóhannsson, who had worked with Villeneuve on \"Prisoners\", \"Sicario\" and \"Arrival\", was initially announced as composer for the film. However, Villeneuve and Jóhann decided to end the collaboration because Villeneuve thought the film \"needed something different\", and also that he \"needed to go back to something closer to Vangelis's soundtrack\". Composers Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch joined the project in July 2017. In September, Jóhann's agent", "title": "Blade Runner 2049" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "film \"needed something different, and I needed to go back to something closer to Vangelis's soundtrack\". New composers Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch joined in July 2017. In September, Jóhannsson's agent confirmed that he was no longer involved and that he was contractually forbidden from commenting on the situation. According to Epic Records, Zimmer and Wallfisch sought to continue the legacy of the original \"Blade Runner\" score by incorporating the Yamaha CS-80 synthesizer. Zimmer has said of the soundtrack: \"First of all, I realized that Denis [Villeneuve] is a director who has a vision; he has a voice. Remember, I've", "title": "Blade Runner 2049 (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a feast for the eyes and intellect, and for more patient audiences. It broods so intently and for so long, its occasional bursts of violent action break the film's exquisitely meditative constitution. A key atmospheric component is the thrumming synthesizer score, by Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch, emulating Vangelis' masterful original.\" Michael O'Sullivan of \"The Washington Post\" put emphasis on the depiction of the villain-aspects of the industrialist played by Jared Leto stating: \"In the world of 2049, there are now two kinds of replicants, in addition to people: the old, rogue versions, and a newer, more subservient variety designed", "title": "Blade Runner 2049" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "main theme for the 2016 BBC nature documentary \"Planet Earth II\", presented by David Attenborough. Zimmer composed the main theme for the 2016 Netflix production \"The Crown\". He also composed the score for Christopher Nolan's 2017 film \"Dunkirk\", basing part of the score on a recording of a ticking watch that he had been given by Nolan. Zimmer also worked on the score for \"Blade Runner 2049\". Hans Zimmer and co-composer Benjamin Wallfisch took over scoring duties after Jóhann Jóhannsson left the project. On 1 November 2017, it was announced that he will return to score the upcoming 2019 CGI", "title": "Hans Zimmer" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "decided that the music needed a change in direction. In describing the artistic process for \"Blade Runner 2049\", Villeneuve stated that \"the movie needed something different, and I needed to go back to something closer to Vangelis. Jóhann and I decided that I will need to go in another direction.\" Villeneuve brought in Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch to complete the project. Jóhann's work on James Marsh's \"The Theory of Everything\" was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score at the 2015 Academy Awards and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score. His final works were", "title": "Jóhann Jóhannsson" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Trilogy\", the first disc contains the same tracks as the 1994 official soundtrack release, the second features previously unreleased music from the film, and the third disc is all newly composed music from Vangelis, inspired by, and in the spirit of the film. Jóhann Jóhannsson, who had worked with Villeneuve on \"Prisoners\", \"Sicario\", and \"Arrival\", was initially announced as composer for \"Blade Runner 2049\". However, Villeneuve and Jóhannsson decided to end the collaboration because Villeneuve felt the film \"needed something different, and I needed to go back to something closer to Vangelis's soundtrack\". New composers Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch", "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Benjamin Wallfisch Benjamin Mark Lasker Wallfisch (born 7 August 1979) is an English composer, conductor, and pianist. Since the mid-2000s, he has composed and contributed to music for over 60 feature films. His compositions include original scores for \"A Cure For Wellness\", \"Hidden Figures\", \"Lights Out\", \"Desert Dancer\", \"It\", and \"Blade Runner 2049\". In 2017, he was jointly nominated with Pharrell Williams and Hans Zimmer for Best Original Score at the 74th Golden Globe Awards for his work on \"Hidden Figures\". In 2014, Wallfisch was appointed an Associate of the Royal Academy of Music, London. He is also a member", "title": "Benjamin Wallfisch" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "leading to other 'aliens vs earthlings' films and TV shows. Another short-lived series in which Thinnes starred was in the lead role on \"The Psychiatrist\" as Dr. James Whitman. In 1963, Thinnes guest starred as David Dunlear in the episode \"Something Crazy's Going On in the Back Room\" of \"The Eleventh Hour\". In 1964, he appeared twice in episodes \"Murder by Scandal\" and the \"Lost Lady Blues\" of the 13-episode CBS drama \"The Reporter\" starring Harry Guardino as journalist Danny Taylor of the fictitious \"New York Globe\" newspaper. Thinnes also appeared as a guest star on \"Twelve O'Clock High\", becoming", "title": "Roy Thinnes" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in the individual FEI Olympic Rankings. On June 28, 2016, the International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI) awarded an additional berth to the fourth Italian eventing rider, as the next highest-ranked eligible individual, not yet qualified, in the FEI Olympic rankings, after Belarus rejected the Olympic spot. Italian fencers have qualified a full squad each in the men's team épée and men's team foil by virtue of their top 4 national finish in the FIE Olympic Team Rankings, while the women's sabre team has claimed the spot as the highest ranking team from Europe outside the world's top four. Multiple", "title": "Italy at the 2016 Summer Olympics" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "recording quality, both from very early in the band's career (one at Max's Kansas City and the other at CBGB). All songs by Lux Interior and Poison Ivy Rorschach, except where otherwise noted Summer 1976 October 1976 1981 Rehearsal 1982 A&M Studio 1988 Rehearsal 1988 Home Demo Live at Max's Kansas City, 1/14/77 Live at CBGB, 1/13/78 How to Make a Monster (album) How To Make A Monster is the third compilation album by the American garage punk band the Cramps. Comprising rare, previously-unreleased tracks, the release is a 2-CD set that includes a 28-page book with extensive liner notes", "title": "How to Make a Monster (album)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was a hobby strictly for males created a hostile environment for the female comic book reader. Women that read comics were often viewed as \"doing womanhood wrong\" or as individuals that \"read comics wrong.\" This led to a cyclical pattern of hostility towards females in the comic book audience. Author Douglas Wolk states \"I remember seeing a Marvel sales plan, sometime in the early ‘90s-a huge document, several hundred pages long; near the back, a little section labeled \"Female Readers\" listed the two titles Marvel published for half of their potential audience: Barbie and Barbie Fashion.\" In the 1980s there", "title": "Portrayal of women in American comics" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "glycosylated hemoglobin (chiefly HbA1c), which is an indicator of long term hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus. Borax alone does not have a high affinity for the \"hardness cations\", although it has been used for water-softening. Its chemical equation for \"water-softening\" is given below: The sodium ions introduced do not make water ‘hard’. This method is suitable for removing both temporary and permanent types of hardness. A mixture of borax and ammonium chloride is used as a flux when welding iron and steel. It lowers the melting point of the unwanted iron oxide (scale), allowing it to run off. Borax is also", "title": "Borax" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "confirmed that he was no longer involved and was contractually forbidden from commenting. The musical cue during the final scene is a call back to the \"Time to die\" scene from \"Blade Runner\", a reference to the death of Roy Batty. \"Blade Runner 2049\" premiered on October 3, 2017 at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles, although following the 2017 Las Vegas Strip shooting, the red carpet events were cancelled prior to the screening. It was the opening feature at the Festival du nouveau cinéma in Montreal the following day. It also was premiered in Switzerland at the Zurich Film", "title": "Blade Runner 2049" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "score for \"House at the End of the Street\" was awarded the ASCAP PRS Film Award in 2013. Theo Green Theo Green is an award-winning film composer and sound designer, known for his music for \"The Gambler\", \"House at the End of the Street\", and his Academy Award nominated sound design for Blade Runner 2049. Green was in the New College Choir as a chorister of New College School in Oxford and later studied at Abingdon School and the Courtauld Institute of Art, London. 2008's BAFTA and BIFA-winning \"The Escapist\" was Green's first feature, as sound designer and additional composer,", "title": "Theo Green" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of visual comprehension. Characters may crash through walls but it is never unclear where those walls are in relation to the mayhem. These occasional jolts of intensity do not snap us out of the film's hypnotic spell, which remains persuasive enough to make the 163-minute duration feel like something to luxuriate in rather than an endurance test.\" John Serba in his review for \"Mlive\" also saw the film as a worthy successor and continuation of the original film and capable of standing next to other strong films in this genre such as the 1927 \"Metropolis\", stating: \"\"Blade Runner 2049\" is", "title": "Blade Runner 2049" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "be possible without certain copyrighted elements. In the end, Spielberg estimated that they managed to get about 80% of the copyrighted elements they desired, noting that in some cases, the filmmakers were able to secure rights for some but not all the characters they wanted. In negotiating with Warner Bros., they could not secure \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\" from Columbia Pictures, despite the latter being one of Spielberg's first films as director. \"Blade Runner\", which was integral to the plot of the book, was off-limits as \"Blade Runner 2049\" was in production at the same time as \"Ready", "title": "Ready Player One (film)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "films exploring incidents that occurred between the events of \"Blade Runner\" and \"Blade Runner 2049\". The first short film released in the lead up to \"Blade Runner 2049\", \"2036: Nexus Dawn\", is directed by Luke Scott, who had previously developed short films connecting the events of Ridley Scott films \"Prometheus\" and \"\". The film stars Jared Leto as Niander Wallace and Benedict Wong as Lawmaker, following him as he presents a new Nexus-9 replicant to the lawmakers in an attempt to have a prohibition on replicants lifted. A second film, \"2048: Nowhere to Run\", also directed by Scott, follows Nexus-8", "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)" } ]

[ "Hans Zimmer", "Benjamin Wallfisch" ]

[ "Title: Blade Runner 2049. Content: IMAX usually uses with films not shot with IMAX cameras. Rapper-producer El-P said he was asked to compose music for the first \"Blade Runner 2049\" trailer, but his score was \"rejected or ignored\". Jóhann Jóhannsson, who had worked with Villeneuve on \"Prisoners\", \"Sicario\" and \"Arrival\", was initially announced as composer for the film. However, Villeneuve and Jóhann decided to end the collaboration because Villeneuve thought the film \"needed something different\", and also that he \"needed to go back to something closer to Vangelis's soundtrack\". Composers Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch joined the project in July 2017. In September, Jóhann's agent" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Rufus Frederik Sewell" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rufus Sewell Rufus Frederik Sewell (; born 29 October 1967) is an English actor. He has appeared in films such as \"Hamlet\", \"The Woodlanders\", \"Dangerous Beauty\", \"Dark City\", \"A Knight's Tale\", \"The Illusionist\", \"Tristan and Isolde\", and \"Martha, Meet Frank, Daniel and Laurence\". On television, he has starred in \"Victoria\", \"Middlemarch\", \"The Man in the High Castle\", \"Zen\", \"The Pillars of the Earth\", \"\", Holiday and \"Eleventh Hour\". On stage, he originated the role of Septimus Hodge in Tom Stoppard's \"Arcadia\" and the role of Jan in Stoppard's \"Rock 'n' Roll\", with the latter earning him an Olivier Award and", "title": "Rufus Sewell" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rufus Sewell Rufus Frederik Sewell (; born 29 October 1967) is an English actor. He has appeared in films such as \"Hamlet\", \"The Woodlanders\", \"Dangerous Beauty\", \"Dark City\", \"A Knight's Tale\", \"The Illusionist\", \"Tristan and Isolde\", and \"Martha, Meet Frank, Daniel and Laurence\". On television, he has starred in \"Victoria\", \"Middlemarch\", \"The Man in the High Castle\", \"Zen\", \"The Pillars of the Earth\", \"\", Holiday and \"Eleventh Hour\". On stage, he originated the role of Septimus Hodge in Tom Stoppard's \"Arcadia\" and the role of Jan in Stoppard's \"Rock 'n' Roll\", with the latter earning him an Olivier Award and", "title": "Rufus Sewell" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "still a member of the Comic Opera ensemble, and performs in the Volksbühne. One of his favourite singers is Lotte Lehmann; then there are Franz Völker and Fritz Wunderlich. Kowalski lives in Pankow in the north of Berlin. In 2013 a biography was published: Der Countertenor Jochen Kowalski. Gespräche mit Susanne Stähr. Henschel Verlag, Leipzig. . Jochen Kowalski Jochen Kowalski (born 30 January 1954) is a German alto or mezzo countertenor, noted for his very rich timbre. Jochen Kowalski was born in Wachow, a small village belonging to the city of Nauen, in East Germany, as the son of a", "title": "Jochen Kowalski" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway contributed £1,625 to the cost of rebuilding the bridge and it was completed in 1882. Two fatal accidents occurred close to the station before its closure - the first in 1925 and the second thirty years later in 1955. The station closed on 10 September 1962. The site has been developed since 2007 and the northern half is now occupied by the Station Industrial Park, which is accessible via Old Station Road. Two gate pillars from the original station flank the entrance to the road. Luddendenfoot railway station Luddendenfoot railway station served the village of Luddendenfoot", "title": "Luddendenfoot railway station" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "step into the role, producer Alan Poul was partial to Sandra Bullock as Helen. There was some controversy that the film was depicting racism and racial stereotypes. According to Rose, \"I had to go and have a whole set of meetings with the NAACP, because the producers were so worried, and what they said to me when they'd read the script was 'Why are we even having this meeting? You know, this is just good fun.' Their argument was 'Why shouldn't a black actor be a ghost? Why shouldn't a black actor play Freddy Krueger or Hannibal Lecter? If you're", "title": "Candyman (film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Turchino, although it was not considered to be a key point in the race. After the Turchino, the route followed the Aurelia road along the coast from Genoa all the way to the finish in Sanremo. With a little over left to go, the first of the coastal climbs started with the Capo Mele, the Capo Cervo and the Capo Berta, before meeting the final two climbs leading to the finish. 2017 Milan–San Remo The 2017 Milan–San Remo was a road cycling one-day race that took place on 18 March. It was the 108th edition of the Milan–San Remo, and", "title": "2017 Milan–San Remo" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "a family will not send to friends and relatives the usual postcards with seasonal greetings during summer and winter, replacing them with letters of excuses. Those who attend a Buddhist funeral receive a small bag of salt to purify themselves before they return to their homes, in order to avoid bringing \"kegare\" to their families. The family's \"kami\" must be protected as much as possible from contact with death, blood, and disease. A still common consequence of this is the habit to give up the traditional New Year visit (\"hatsumōde\") to a Shinto shrine if a death in the family", "title": "Kegare" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "head and hits the ground with no visible damage, until his body weight starts collapsing towards the lower part of his body. Jerry slides down to the ground and Tom chases him behind some pillars. Both cat and mouse start to poke their heads out from different pillars until Tom sees Jerry's back and tries to poke his behind with a nail, but only pokes himself. Tom hits the top of the beam and falls to the ground. Jerry waves and whistles at the cat. The remainder of the cartoon features Tom using a large rock and a see-saw, which", "title": "Bad Day at Cat Rock" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tom Sun Ranch Tom Sun Ranch, also known as Sun Ranch, is a historic site along the old Oregon Trail and Mormon Trail, about 6 mi (9.7 km) west of Independence Rock, Wyoming on Wyoming Highway 220. The ranch's builder, Tom Sun, was a French-Canadian frontiersman who later became a pioneer cattleman. During the 1870s and 1880s the ranch was typical of many medium-sized ranching operations in cattle country. In 1882, \"The Cheyenne Daily Leader\", remarked that \"the eastern person of inquiring turn of mind who writes to his friends out west to ask what a ranch is like would", "title": "Tom Sun Ranch" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "stopped by the Trinity, who have survived the destruction of Earth. Combining their powers with that of the Worldsoul, they imprison Krona and reform the Earth, restoring everything and everyone to the way it was prior to its destruction, even the supervillains of the planet. Krona's ultimate fate was to be remade as the Worldsoul of Earth-1, this time imprisoned for all eternity. After the events of the \"Blackest Night\", a cloaked stranger appears on Ryut, walking near an ancient temple with seven pillars marked with the symbols of the Emotional Spectrum and plotting against the Lantern Corps. The first", "title": "Krona (comics)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "which animated sprites interact. The soundtrack was produced by Tilo Alpermann. The score was recorded in Prague by FILMhaormnic Orchestra, while medieval choral elements were recorded in Berlin-Pankow's . It is available in eleven languages: Chinese (simplified and traditional), Danish, English, French, German, Italian, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, and Spanish. Voice actors recorded nearly 40 hours of voiceovers, including Ken Follett who also added his voice to the game. \"The Pillars of the Earth\" has received \"generally favorable\" reviews, according to review aggregator Metacritic. Blake Hester from \"GameSpot\" praised the game's characters, unique visuals, and story development, but critiqued it also", "title": "Ken Follett's The Pillars of the Earth" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "two sketches of Welling as the \"Man of Steel\" to see what the actor would look like in the famous costume. In August 2009, Welling won another Teen Choice Award as \"Choice TV Actor (Action Adventure)\" for \"Smallville\". In 2017, Welling was cast to co-star in the third season of the Fox fantasy comedy-drama \"Lucifer\". He plays Marcus Pierce, a police lieutenant at the precinct who is actually the immortal Cain, the first murderer, cursed by God to walk the Earth for eternity. In December 2003, Welling made his feature film debut as Charlie Baker, the oldest son and second-oldest", "title": "Tom Welling" } ]

[ "Rufus Frederik Sewell" ]

[ "Title: Rufus Sewell. Content: Rufus Sewell Rufus Frederik Sewell (; born 29 October 1967) is an English actor. He has appeared in films such as \"Hamlet\", \"The Woodlanders\", \"Dangerous Beauty\", \"Dark City\", \"A Knight's Tale\", \"The Illusionist\", \"Tristan and Isolde\", and \"Martha, Meet Frank, Daniel and Laurence\". On television, he has starred in \"Victoria\", \"Middlemarch\", \"The Man in the High Castle\", \"Zen\", \"The Pillars of the Earth\", \"\", Holiday and \"Eleventh Hour\". On stage, he originated the role of Septimus Hodge in Tom Stoppard's \"Arcadia\" and the role of Jan in Stoppard's \"Rock 'n' Roll\", with the latter earning him an Olivier Award and" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Robin Lee" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "hit in most countries where it was released, and peaking at number one in four countries: Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United States, and receiving Gold and Platinum discs in several countries. Country music artist Robin Lee, also signed to Atlantic at the time, covered \"Black Velvet\" in 1990 on her third studio album, also titled \"Black Velvet\". Lee's version peaked at No. 12 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart. \"Idols South Africa\" winner Anke Pietrangeli covered the song on her album \"Tribute to the Great Female Vocalists\" in 2009. \"Black Velvet\" has", "title": "Black Velvet (song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "hit in most countries where it was released, and peaking at number one in four countries: Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United States, and receiving Gold and Platinum discs in several countries. Country music artist Robin Lee, also signed to Atlantic at the time, covered \"Black Velvet\" in 1990 on her third studio album, also titled \"Black Velvet\". Lee's version peaked at No. 12 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart. \"Idols South Africa\" winner Anke Pietrangeli covered the song on her album \"Tribute to the Great Female Vocalists\" in 2009. \"Black Velvet\" has", "title": "Black Velvet (song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "his return to Canada, he brought his idea to Alannah and producer David Tyson, who wrote the chords for the bridge. The song was one of three in a demo Myles presented to Atlantic Records which eventually got her signed to the label. Atlantic Records, much to the disappointment of Myles, for whom the song had been written, gave the song for country artist Robin Lee to record. In the United States, Myles' version was released in December 1989, while Lee's version was released two months later, in February 1990. This led to Myles being promoted by Atlantic on the", "title": "Black Velvet (song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "by American country music group Trader-Price peaked at number 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in 1989. Kyle Vincent also recorded the song, released on \"Absolutely The Best of the 70s\", credited to Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods, and produced by Ron Dante. A cover version appears on Robin Lee's album \" Black Velvet\" released in 1990. Sad Eyes \"Sad Eyes\" is a song written and recorded by Robert John, and released in April 1979. It debuted May 19 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, reaching the top of the chart on October 6. The song was produced by", "title": "Sad Eyes" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Division, passing through their lines to take Harbonnieres, an advance of two miles, with assistance from British tanks. The following day, the 5th Division, which was to have been relieved by the 1st Division, continued the advance with the 15th Brigade as the 1st Division was delayed, supporting the neighbouring advance made by the Canadian Corps towards Rosieres, while the 8th Brigade took Vauvillers. Withdrawn from the front on 9 August, the division rested around Villers-Bretonneux before being recommitted to the fighting. In late August 1918, the 5th Division followed the German retreat to the Somme near Péronne. On 31", "title": "5th Division (Australia)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Animator.ru Animator.ru is a Russian website chronicling the films, people and studios of the animation industry in Russia, the former Soviet Union and (to a lesser extent) the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). It also includes a forum, a news block, a photo-gallery and an animators labour exchange. The database is available in Russian and English, while the other sections are Russian-language only. It was founded with the financial support of the Federal Agency on Press and Mass Communications of Russia. Its earliest records come from 1912 (the films of Ladislas Starevich). Much of the information in it is not", "title": "Animator.ru" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "variation of Naxos that could detect the new radar. The resulting Naxos U initially proved to have very short detection range, too short to be really useful. This led to a series of new antenna designs before the final \"Fliege\" (fly) semi-parabolic system was introduced. This had the distinct disadvantage that it was not waterproof and had to be removed from its mounting and taken inside in order to dive. Even with this antenna, warning times were on the order of one minute. An even later version, Naxos ZM, spun the antenna at 1,300 RPM to display the angle directly", "title": "Naxos radar detector" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "first native controlled public charter school was the Kanu O Ka Aina New Century Charter School. Independent and charter schools can select their students, while the public schools are open to all students in their district. The Kamehameha Schools are the only schools in the U.S. that openly grant admission to students based on ancestry; collectively, they are one of the wealthiest schools in the United States, if not the world, having over eleven billion US dollars in estate assets. In 2005, Kamehameha enrolled 5,398 students, 8.4% of the Native Hawaiian children in the state. Graduates of secondary schools in", "title": "Hawaii" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the 1st Earl of Gowrie, drew from James a reproof of Alexander's ingratitude for various benefits conferred on his family. Alexander then uncovered his head, declaring that James's life should be safe if he remained quiet; then, committing the king to the custody of Henderson, he left the turret—ostensibly to consult with his brother—and locked the door behind him. While Alexander was absent the king questioned Henderson, who professed ignorance of any plot and of the purpose for which he had been placed in the turret. At James's request, Henderson opened one of the windows and was about to open", "title": "John Ruthven, 3rd Earl of Gowrie" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "sides of the front enclosure length-wise, mimicking the ecclesiastical tippet once worn over it. A minister who has earned an academic doctoral degree in any of the theological disciplines (DD, D.Min., STD, Th.D.) or in the liberal arts and sciences (PhD, DA) may adorn each sleeve with three chevrons or bars of velvet cloth in black or scarlet red, signifying senior scholarly credentials. The velvet panels of the gown's facings match the chevrons. Some doctoral gowns also have black velvet chevrons and panels, and adorned with red piping. Contemporary choir robes and other expressions of lay vesture are inspired by,", "title": "Geneva gown" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "itself sold more than 2.6 millions copies, more than 360.000 in Mexico alone. Another Mexican singer, Yuridia, recorded this in her 2005 album \"La Voz de un Ángel\". Finnish singer Paula Koivuniemi published the Finnish version \"\" in 1982. It became a major success in her country and she has performed it at live concerts ever since. In Germany, Caterina Valente sang the cover \"Das kommt nie wieder\". In Belgium, Dana Winner sang the Dutch version \"Vrij als een vogel\". Maja Blagdan sang the Croatian version \"Zaboravi\". In the Czech Republic, Petra Janů sang a popular cover called \"Moje malá", "title": "Maledetta Primavera" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "(former guitarist of Guns N' Roses and currently in Velvet Revolver) whether he would be their singer. Watson turned down this opportunity, at least for the time being, to concentrate on his solo career. In 2001, Watson sang the opening theme of \"\", \"Where My Heart Will Take Me\", which was written by Diane Warren. Watson also sang it live at the opening ceremony of the Commonwealth Games in Manchester in 2002. In 2003, the song was remixed to produce a more upbeat version. In August 2007, the song was played as a wake-up call for American Mission Specialist Richard", "title": "Russell Watson" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2017, \"IZE Magazine\" named the group as one of the successful female figures who helped transform the \"passive image\" of South Korean women at a time when feminism had risen as an issue in the country. The group's music also sets them apart from other K-pop artists. K-pop idols in general suffer from a prejudice that they aren't considered \"real artists\" by music critics in their native country. Because of the group's diverse musical inspirations and styles, they claimed that Red Velvet has pushed the boundaries of \"idol music\". In February 2018, \"Time\" magazine named Red Velvet as one", "title": "Red Velvet (group)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "single \"Red Flavor\" while their softer and more sophisticated \"velvet\" image spawned tracks predominantly of the R&B and ballad genre, S.M. Entertainment stated in an interview with \"X Sports News\" on November 8 that they intended to show \"an upgraded version\" of the group's \"velvet\" concept. The single is described as one of the group's \"velvet\" tracks but with hints of their \"red\" side which their company felt is the perfect formula for the concept. \"Peek-a-Boo\" was composed by Moonshine (Ludvig Evers & Jonatan Gusmark), Ellen Berg Tollbom and Swedish artist Cazzi Opeia, who revealed earlier in June 2017 that", "title": "Peek-a-Boo (Red Velvet song)" } ]

[ "Robin Lee" ]

[ "Title: Black Velvet (song). Content: hit in most countries where it was released, and peaking at number one in four countries: Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United States, and receiving Gold and Platinum discs in several countries. Country music artist Robin Lee, also signed to Atlantic at the time, covered \"Black Velvet\" in 1990 on her third studio album, also titled \"Black Velvet\". Lee's version peaked at No. 12 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart. \"Idols South Africa\" winner Anke Pietrangeli covered the song on her album \"Tribute to the Great Female Vocalists\" in 2009. \"Black Velvet\" has" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Paige O'Hara" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"perfect\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast) Belle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' animated feature film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). Originally voiced by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara, Belle is the non-conforming daughter of an inventor who yearns to abandon her predictable village life in return for adventure. When her father Maurice is imprisoned by a cold-hearted beast, Belle offers him her own freedom in exchange for her father's, and eventually learns to love the Beast despite his unsightly outward appearance. Walt Disney Studios chairman Jeffrey Katzenberg commissioned \"Beauty and the Beast\" as an animated", "title": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Belle (Disney song) \"Belle\" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman for Walt Disney Pictures' 30th animated feature film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). Originally recorded by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara and American actor Richard White, \"Belle\", a mid-tempo French and classical music-inspired song, incorporates both Broadway and musical theatre elements. The film's first song and opening number, \"Belle\" appears during \"Beauty and the Beast \"as a large scale operetta-style production number that introduces the film's heroine Belle, considered a book-loving nonconformist by the townspeople of the village, who has grown weary of", "title": "Belle (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"perfect\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "musical.\" According to Broadway actress and singer Paige O'Hara, who both recorded the song and provided the voice of Belle, Ashman and Menken \"wanted to leave the pop music sound of \"Mermaid\" behind and go for something more Jerome Kern/Rodgers & Hammerstein\" for \"Beauty and the Beast\". The film's songs and musical numbers, which were written to both \"propel the plot\" and offer \"character development\", were heavily influenced by French, classical and traditional Broadway music. Additionally, Menken described \"Belle\" and the other \"Beauty and the Beast\" songs to \"The New York Times \"as \"tangents from 18th-century France\". Written in a", "title": "Belle (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "a rental. But Disney really wants you to put this sucker in your permanent collection. And next to \"Beauty and the Beast\" — still the company’s crown jewel — \"Christmas\" looks like a lump of coal.\" The film won two wac awards of its eight nominations. The original score and songs were composed by Rachel Portman with lyrics written by Don Black. The film's songs were recorded \"live\" with an orchestra and the cast in a room, similar to the first film. \"Stories\", sung by Paige O'Hara, is about what Belle will give the Beast for a Christmas: a story", "title": "Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Something There \"Something There\" is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken for Walt Disney Pictures 30th animated feature film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). Sung by the majority of the film's main cast, the song was recorded by American actors Paige O'Hara as Belle and Robby Benson as the Beast via voice over, featuring actors Jerry Orbach, Angela Lansbury and David Ogden Stiers as Lumiere, Mrs. Potts and Cogsworth, respectively. The only song performed by the Beast, \"Something There\" is heard midway through \"Beauty and the Beast \"during a scene in which Belle and the", "title": "Something There" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Beast (voice of Robby Benson), a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance, and Belle (voice of Paige O'Hara), a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle to become a prince again. To break the curse, Beast must learn to love Belle and earn her love in return before the last petal falls from an enchanted rose or else the Beast will remain a monster forever. The film also features the voices of Richard White, Jerry Orbach, David Ogden Stiers, and Angela Lansbury. Walt Disney first", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "look he wanted but who weren't necessarily trained as actors. With a limited amount of money to spend on the film (around $30,000), Habicht also realised that he could achieve much higher quality results by taking care of the sound in a recording studio, rather than on location. He didn't need to take a sound recordist with him on the shoot, and normal concerns such as traffic noise were a non-issue. Furthermore, this style of filmmaking suited the filmmaker's intuitive style perfectly, giving the film a surreal, otherworldly feel. As well as being out of literally out of synch, he", "title": "Woodenhead" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "control. The essence of divinity is goodness; we have all good that could be given to us. The deities too gave us the soul and reason, which is not measured by breadth or depth, but by knowledge and sentiments, and by which we attain to greatness, and may equal even with the deities. We should, therefore, cultivate the mind with special care. If we wish for nothing, but what God wills, we shall be truly free, and all will come to pass with us according to our desire; and we shall be as little subject to restraint as Zeus himself.", "title": "Epictetus" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "two niches, one on each side of the east window, were connected. There was another chantry at the east end of the south aisle, connected with a square aumbry just south of the corbel. There are two brackets at different levels on the north side of the aisle's east window with carvings of a female head. South of the window, there is a plain bracket. These three brackets probably all belong to the chantry. There is no doubt that Dunstanburgh Castle formed a quarry for stones with which an earlier chancel was built. However, nothing exists of the Norman chancel.", "title": "Church of the Holy Trinity, Embleton" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sankheda furniture Sankheda furniture is colourful teak wood furniture of Gujarat, India, treated with lacquer and painted in traditional bright shades of maroon and gold. It is made in Sankheda village and hence its name. The village is located about from Vadodara. In recent years, colour innovation has been adopted with black, blue, green, ivory, copper, silver and burgundy shades. The product is not only widely marketed in India but is exported to many countries including Europe and West Asia. Now with the adoption of chemical pigments, instead of the traditional organic dyes and pulp of kewda leaves (fragrant screw", "title": "Sankheda furniture" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "& Partner Unternehmensberatung GmbH. () SNP Schneider-Neureither & Partner SE SNP Schneider-Neureither & Partner SE is listed in the General Standard segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and was established in Heidelberg in 1994. It has more than 1300 employees in different branches in Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Spain, North America and the United Kingdom. The company's track record encompasses more than 4000 successfully completed projects within the last 20 years. In December 2017, the company changed its form of organisation from Aktiengesellschaft (AG) to Societas Europaea (SE). An important part of company strategy is software development. Products SNP AG intends", "title": "SNP Schneider-Neureither & Partner SE" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the independent, self-assured character of Belle,\" concluding, \"Unlike Disney heroines from Snow White through Ariel, Belle is smart, knows what she wants, and doesn't spend her time pining away for the love of a handsome prince.\" Marc Bernardin of \"Entertainment Weekly \"praised Belle's heroism, dubbing her \"the hero\" of \"Beauty and the Beast\", while \"Entertainment Weekly's\" Christian Blauvelt opined, \"Unlike previous Disney heroines who needed to be rescued by a prince themselves, Belle not only saves the Beast's life, she saves his soul.\" TLC's Vicki Arkoff received Belle as a \"smart\" and \"sharp-tongued\" heroine, crediting the character for \"break[ing] Disney's", "title": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the other characters from the first movie appear in the stage show, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage at Disney's Hollywood Studios, Walt Disney World. Belle appears in a meet-and-greet attraction at Magic Kingdom's Fantasyland called Enchanted Tales with Belle. In season 18 of \"Dancing With the Stars\", Danica McKellar played Belle while performing a Quickstep on a Disney themed episode. Ginger Zee and Edyta Śliwińska also both portrayed Belle while performing a Foxtrot and Waltz respectively during the Disney night episode of the 22nd season of \"Dancing with the Stars\". Emma Slater then played Belle while dancing a", "title": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "adaptation of Louisa May Alcott's book \"Little Women\" instead, who she felt was \"a real depiction of womanhood.\" Similarly, story artist Brenda Chapman drew influence from Hepburn's on-screen bickering with actor Spencer Tracy during the scene in which Belle tends to the Beast's wounds. Animator Mark Henn observed that, unlike Ariel, Belle does not \"fall in love at first sight\"; instead \"there's an actual relationship you see grow\". In the original fairy tale, Belle has two selfish sisters who both have their own respective love interests, all of whom Woolverton omitted from the screenplay in favor of focusing solely on", "title": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Disney's surprise, \"Beauty and the Beast\" received three separate Academy Award nominations for Best Original Song. To avoid dividing Academy voters and prevent a draw, Disney decided to promote the film's title song ahead of its fellow nominees \"Belle\" and \"Be Our Guest\" by releasing \"Beauty and the Beast\" as a single, similar to the way in which Universal Pictures released \"Somewhere Out There\" from the animated film \"An American Tail\" as a single in 1986. Coincidentally, Ashman and Menken had written the song so that it could potentially experience success outside of the \"Beauty and the Beast\" film itself.", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "animation. Ashman and Menken wrote the \"Beauty\" song score during the pre-production process in Fishkill, the opening operetta-styled \"Belle\" being their first composition for the film. Other songs included \"Be Our Guest,\" sung (in its original version) to Maurice by the objects when he becomes the first visitor to eat at the castle in a decade, \"Gaston,\" a solo for the swaggering villain, \"Human Again,\" a song describing Belle and Beast's growing love from the objects' perspective, the love ballad \"Beauty and the Beast (Tale as Old as Time)\" and the climactic \"The Mob Song.\" As story and song development", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)" } ]

[ "Paige O'Hara" ]

[ "Title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film). Content: were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"perfect\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Carol Kane", "Michael J. Pollard", "Bill Murray", "Robert Mitchum", "John Forsythe", "Bobcat Goldthwait", "Alfre Woodard", "Karen Allen" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Scrooged Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film directed by Richard Donner and written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. Based on the 1843 novella \"A Christmas Carol\" by Charles Dickens, \"Scrooged\" is a modern retelling that follows Bill Murray as Frank Cross, a cynical and selfish television executive, who is visited by a succession of ghosts on Christmas Eve intent on helping him regain his Christmas spirit. The film also stars Karen Allen, John Forsythe, Bobcat Goldthwait, Carol Kane, Robert Mitchum, Michael J. Pollard, and Alfre Woodard. \"Scrooged\" was filmed on a $32 million budget over three months", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Scrooged Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film directed by Richard Donner and written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. Based on the 1843 novella \"A Christmas Carol\" by Charles Dickens, \"Scrooged\" is a modern retelling that follows Bill Murray as Frank Cross, a cynical and selfish television executive, who is visited by a succession of ghosts on Christmas Eve intent on helping him regain his Christmas spirit. The film also stars Karen Allen, John Forsythe, Bobcat Goldthwait, Carol Kane, Robert Mitchum, Michael J. Pollard, and Alfre Woodard. \"Scrooged\" was filmed on a $32 million budget over three months", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "him beating his wife before attempting suicide by jumping from a third story window. Scrooged Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film directed by Richard Donner and written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. Based on the 1843 novella \"A Christmas Carol\" by Charles Dickens, \"Scrooged\" is a modern retelling that follows Bill Murray as Frank Cross, a cynical and selfish television executive, who is visited by a succession of ghosts on Christmas Eve intent on helping him regain his Christmas spirit. The film also stars Karen Allen, John Forsythe, Bobcat Goldthwait, Carol Kane, Robert Mitchum, Michael J. Pollard,", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Makeup, losing to \"Beetlejuice\". It was also nominated for three Saturn Awards: Best Fantasy Film, Best Actor for Bill Murray, and Best Special Effects. Danny Elfman's score won a BMI Award. Since its release, \"Scrooged\" has become a cult classic and a Christmas classic, being regularly shown on TV during the holiday period. \"Entertainment Weekly\"s Whitney Pastorek called it an immortal classic and argued that it is the most underrated Christmas movie. Pastorek said that the film is \"both crude and sentimental, resonant and ludicrous...\"Scrooged\" is the perfect holiday movie for bitter, reluctant, closet Christmas lovers\". \"The Boston Globe\"s Maura", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "An Open Fire)\" December 1988 \"We Three Kings Of Orient Are,\" A Wonderful Life,l Sweetest Thing 1988 Christmas Must Be Tonight. The rendition of \"Put a Little Love in Your Heart\" by Al Green and Annie Lennox spent 17 weeks in the U.S. music charts, peaking at number 9 on January 14, 1989. The film's marketing made references to Murray's role in \"Ghostbusters\", with taglines including \"Bill Murray is back among the ghosts, only this time, it's three against one\". \"Scrooged\" premiered in Los Angeles, California on November 17, 1988, followed by its public release on November 23, 1988. \"Scrooged\"", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "from movie roles to concentrate on stage acting; Allen appeared as Laura in the Paul Newman-directed film version of the Tennessee Williams play \"The Glass Menagerie\", with John Malkovich and Joanne Woodward, in 1987. In 1988, Allen returned to the big screen as Bill Murray's long-lost love, Claire, in the Christmas comedy \"Scrooged\". In 1990, she portrayed the doomed crew member Christa McAuliffe in the television movie \"Challenger\", based on the 1986 Space Shuttle \"Challenger\" disaster. Subsequently, she appeared in Spike Lee's \"Malcolm X\" (1992), in a small supporting role in \"The Perfect Storm\" (2000) and \"In the Bedroom\" (2001).", "title": "Karen Allen" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Company\". The film left theaters after eight weeks with a total gross of $60.3 million, making it the 13th highest-grossing film of 1988. The DVD version was scheduled for re-release on October 31, 2006 as the \"Yule Love It!\" edition. This version was to include commentary by Donner, \"On the set with Bill Murray\", Murray's message from the ShoWest exhibitors convention, and other featurettes including \"The Look of \"Scrooged\"\", \"Updating Ebeneezer\", \"Bringing the Ghosts to Life\", and \"Christmas to Remember\". Although Paramount promoted the \"Yule Love It!\" edition with images of a custom DVD case and a retail price as", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in a movie after being in the stage version, the first being \"Don't Play Us Cheap\". The following year, she appeared in the film \"The Jerk\" as the mother to Steve Martin's character. King received mostly guest spots on television series including \"Fantasy Island\", \"The Jeffersons\", \"Amazing Stories\" and \"Tales from the Darkside\". In between, she signed on with then Hollywood agent Ruben Malaret, who negotiated her reprised role of Mama Johnson in the made-for-TV movie \"The Jerk, Too\" (1984). Her last two movie roles were \"Scrooged\" (1988) starring Bill Murray and \"Dead Men Don't Die\" (1990) starring Elliott Gould.", "title": "Mabel King" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "series \"Movin' On\". He later had a key supporting role in the 1980 cult film \"Melvin and Howard\" about the Melvin Dummar-Howard Hughes Mormon Will controversy. In 1987, Pollard played the role of an inquisitive volunteer firefighter, Andy, in the film \"Roxanne\", starring Steve Martin. The following year Pollard played the role of Herman (the homeless man who thought Bill Murray was Richard Burton) in the movie \"Scrooged\". In 1989, Pollard had a minor role in \"\" and a larger role (as the inventor of super weapons and a super car) in \"Tango & Cash\", which also starred Kurt Russell", "title": "Michael J. Pollard" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Reina King Reina King (born April 11, 1975) is an American film and television actress. She began her acting career with the role of Carolyn Williams (1985–1986), the foster child of Roger \"Raj\" and Nadine Hudson-Thomas on the TV sitcom \"What's Happening Now!!\"—a sequel to the popular 1970s TV sitcom \"What's Happening!!\". In 1987, she played Tiffany James in the movie \"Maid to Order\" and in 1988, she played actress Alfre Woodard's oldest daughter, Lanell Cooley, in the movie \"Scrooged\". Reina also appeared in one episode (The Sing-Off, as Girl #2) of the sitcom \"227\" in 1988; the same sitcom", "title": "Reina King" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "in September 1986, its front cover is a portrait of Davis by Irving Penn. In 1987, he won a Grammy Award for Best Jazz Instrumental Performance, Soloist. In 1988, Davis had a small part as a street musician in the Christmas comedy film \"Scrooged\" starring Bill Murray. He also collaborated with Zucchero Fornaciari in a version of \"Dune Mosse\" (\"Blue's\"), published in 2004 in \"Zu & Co.\" of the Italian bluesman. In November 1988, he was inducted into the Knights of Malta at a ceremony at the Alhambra Palace in Spain (hence the \"Sir\" title on his gravestone). Later that", "title": "Miles Davis" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "not until a cameo appearance as a singer in Louis Malle's film, \"Atlantic City\" (1980) that Goulet was given critical acclaim. He recorded the song \"Atlantic City (My Old Friend)\" for Applause Records in 1981. In 1988, Tim Burton cast him as a houseguest blown through the roof by \"Beetlejuice\" and also played himself in Bill Murray's \"Scrooged\" (both 1988). He performed the Canadian national anthem to open \"WrestleMania VI\" at SkyDome in Toronto in 1990. Goulet also made several appearances on the ABC sitcom \"Mr. Belvedere\" during its five-year run. In 1991, Goulet starred, with John Putch and Hillary", "title": "Robert Goulet" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "appeared as the Ghost of Christmas Present in a TV production in the Bill Murray comedy \"Scrooged\" in 1988, with his final appearance being in \"Ted & Venus\". He made frequent appearances as a panelist on innumerable television game shows including \"I've Got a Secret\" and \"The Gong Show\". He also enjoyed a successful radio and television voice-over career. Living in Palm Springs, California in 1996, McCormick retired in 1998 after being left partly paralyzed by a stroke leading to his admission to the Motion Picture and Television Country House and Hospital in Woodland Hills, California in that year. He", "title": "Pat McCormick (actor)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "currently lives in Massachusetts. She also teaches yoga. Karen Allen Karen Jane Allen (born October 5, 1951) is an American film and stage actress. After making her film debut in \"Animal House\" (1978), she became best known for her portrayal of Marion Ravenwood opposite Harrison Ford in \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" (1981), a role she later reprised for \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008). She also co-starred in \"Starman\" (1984) and \"Scrooged\" (1988). Her stage work has included performances on Broadway. Allen was born in Naperville, Illinois, to Ruth Patricia ( Howell), a university professor,", "title": "Karen Allen" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Karen Allen Karen Jane Allen (born October 5, 1951) is an American film and stage actress. After making her film debut in \"Animal House\" (1978), she became best known for her portrayal of Marion Ravenwood opposite Harrison Ford in \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" (1981), a role she later reprised for \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008). She also co-starred in \"Starman\" (1984) and \"Scrooged\" (1988). Her stage work has included performances on Broadway. Allen was born in Naperville, Illinois, to Ruth Patricia ( Howell), a university professor, and Carroll Thompson Allen, an FBI agent. She", "title": "Karen Allen" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bill Murray William James Murray (born September 21, 1950) is an American actor, comedian, and writer. He first gained exposure on \"Saturday Night Live\", a series of performances that earned him his first Emmy Award, and later starred in comedy films—including \"Meatballs\" (1979), \"Caddyshack\" (1980), \"Stripes\" (1981), \"Tootsie\" (1982), \"Ghostbusters\" (1984), \"Scrooged\" (1988), \"Ghostbusters II\" (1989), \"What About Bob?\" (1991), and \"Groundhog Day\" (1993). He also co-directed \"Quick Change\" (1990). Murray garnered additional critical acclaim later in his career, starring in \"Lost in Translation\" (2003), which earned him a Golden Globe and a BAFTA Award for Best Actor, as well", "title": "Bill Murray" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "was delayed when the Corbin Park developer filed for bankruptcy in 2010. Construction activity began resuming in 2012; however, a new completion date for Trader Vic's has not been announced. The song \"Werewolves of London,\" a Top 40 hit co-written by Warren Zevon and appearing on his 1978 album Excitable Boy, contains the line \"I saw a werewolf drinking a piña colada at Trader Vic's,\" presumably referring to the chain's London location. The restaurant is also referenced by Bill Murray's character Frank Cross to John Forsythe's character Lew Hayward in the 1988 movie \"Scrooged.\" Trader Vic's Trader Vic's is a", "title": "Trader Vic's" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"really outrageous clothes\" he wore and how he came to be interested in a \"refined and dignified kind of a situation\", which leads into the song. In an interview on National Public Radio, Johansen called the tune \"the bane of my existence,\" owing to its pervasive popularity as a karaoke and wedding song. The Johansen version of the song has long served as the opening theme for Jimmy Buffett's concert appearances. Bill Murray appears in the music video; Johansen would later costar with Murray in the 1988 movie \"Scrooged\". In the extended mix, Buster Poindexter says the word \"hot\" 137", "title": "Hot Hot Hot (Arrow song)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Love You Take \"The Love You Take\" is a duet song by American musician-singer-songwriter Dan Hartman and freestyle\\dance singer Denise Lopez. As part of the official soundtrack for the 1988 comedy film \"Scrooged\", starring Bill Murray, it would be released as a single. The song was written and produced by Hartman. By the late 1980s, Hartman focused on production and writing material for other artists, however he contributed the occasional solo performance for movie soundtracks, such as \"The Love You Take\". Although his usual songwriter partner was Charlie Midnight since the early-to-mid 1980s, this song was solely written by", "title": "The Love You Take" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "his death, stating that the script was much funnier than what ended up on screen. Contemporary review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes offers a score of 70% based on 43 reviews—an average rating of 6 out of 10, which provides the consensus: \"\"Scrooged\" gets by with Bill Murray and a dash of holiday spirit, although it's hampered by a markedly conflicted tone and an undercurrent of mean-spiritedness.\" The film also has a score of 38 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 14 critics indicating \"generally unfavorable reviews\". In 2015, IGN named it the 11th-best holiday movie of all time. In", "title": "Scrooged" }, { "idx": 20, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "sit on the mature Guido’s lap (\"Finale\") as his fantasy meets his reality. Luisa quietly arrives without being seen and watches in the background, as a chastened Guido who has learned something about the need to grow up, quietly directs a scene with a young actress and actor who are sympathetically playing the younger Guido and Luisa deeply in love. Luisa watches from afar as Guido is slowly raised high on a crane and calls, “Action!” On April 12, 2007, \"Variety\" announced Rob Marshall would direct a feature film adaptation of \"Nine\" for The Weinstein Company. Marshall had previously directed", "title": "Nine (2009 live-action film)" }, { "idx": 21, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "known to occur in late middle age in some families. In complicated cases of autosomal dominant optic atrophy, in addition to bilateral optic neuropathy, several other neurological signs of neurological involvement can be observed: peripheral neuropathy, deafness, cerebellar ataxia, spastic paraparesis, myopathy. Dominant optic atrophy is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. That is, a heterozygous patient with the disease has a 50% chance of passing on the disease to offspring, assuming his/her partner does not have the disease. Males and females are affected at the same rate. Although Kjer's has a high penetrance (98%), severity and progression of DOA", "title": "Kjer's optic neuropathy" }, { "idx": 22, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "lame. Cy and Sarah both were very attracted to each other. As the Titans were leaving, she told Cy to call her. Sarah appeared in issue #13 (\"What Time Is It, Mr. Wolf\") where she was trick-or-treating with Cy and the same group of children though their date was cut short when Cy needed to help control Mr. Wolf. Sarah appeared in #20 (\"Secret Moves\") where her date with Cyborg was cut short once again. In #27 (\"Love is A Battlefield\") she and Jinx fight over Cyborg, but the comic ends with both leaving him due to a confusion when", "title": "Teen Titans Go!" }, { "idx": 23, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to several screenfuls per loaded driver. Automatic scrolling is suspended for as long as remains activated. DR-DOS 7.02 and higher provides a CONFIG.SYS directive named codice_1 to change the Scroll Lock status on the fly. Activating during boot will enter a DIAG mode as well, wherein some special drivers may display more verbose messages, but in contrast to the situation under the Multiuser DOS family normal DOS drivers do not typically display additional information. The operating system, however, will temporarily suspend any automatic timeouts (codice_2) in CONFIG.SYS trace (codice_3) and / single-stepping modes for as long as is active. In", "title": "Scroll lock" }, { "idx": 24, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Teen Angels Teen Angels was an Argentine pop band formed from the series Casi Ángeles. Its original members were Lali Espósito, Peter Lanzani, Nicolás Riera, Gastón Dalmau and China Suarez, who would be replaced in 2011 by Rochi Igarzábal. Teen Angels recorded six studio albums and three live albums. \"Teen Angels 2\" was certified double platinum, \"Teen Angels\", \"Teen Angels 3\" and \"Teen Angels 4\" Platinum and gold \"Teen Angels 5\" by CAPIF. The band provided concerts and promotions in different cities in Argentina and in countries such as Peru, Chile, Israel, Spain, Uruguay, Mexico, Venezuela, Panama, Costa Rica, Guatemala,", "title": "Teen Angels" }, { "idx": 25, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "by Geri Reischl, who went on to be known among \"Brady Bunch\" fans as \"fake Jan\". The show lasted for only nine episodes. Plumb returned to the \"Jan\" role for the NBC TV movie \"The Brady Girls Get Married\" (1981), which led to \"The Brady Brides\", a short-lived sitcom in which she co-starred with Maureen McCormick, who played Marcia Brady. She also appeared in the CBS television movie \"A Very Brady Christmas\" (1988) and its 1990 spin-off dramedy series, \"The Bradys\". To promote their latest incarnation, the cast appeared on an episode of \"Sally Jessy Raphael\", which is remembered for", "title": "Eve Plumb" }, { "idx": 26, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and blues, calypso and Latin jazz. Johansen acted in several films during the 1980s and 1990s, and in 2000, had a brief role on the HBO drama series \"Oz\". He appeared in the television series \"The Adventures of Pete & Pete\" in the episode \"On Golden Pete\", in which he played a park ranger. He appeared in the Muppet Television segment of an episode of \"The Jim Henson Hour\". Among his more prominent roles are that of the wisecracking Ghost of Christmas Past in \"Scrooged\" as well as the part of \"Looney\" in the movie \"Let It Ride\", playing opposite", "title": "David Johansen" }, { "idx": 27, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "in films, including \"Scrooged\", \"The American President\", \"Racing Stripes\", and \"Confessions of a Shopaholic\", has made over 50 guest appearances on television shows, primarily on comedies, starred in a number of made for television movies, and works as a voice actress. Malick was born Wendy Malick in Buffalo, New York, the daughter of Gigi, a former model, and Ken Malick, who worked in sales. Her paternal grandfather was an Egyptian from a Coptic Christian family; her other ancestry is French, German, and English. She graduated from Williamsville South High School in 1969. After graduating from Ohio Wesleyan University in Delaware,", "title": "Wendie Malick" }, { "idx": 28, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "animated by AKOM in South Korea, KK C&D Asia in Japan, and Wang Film Productions in Taiwan. \"Littlest Pet Shop\" was syndicated to local stations in the United States, such as Nickelodeon. The series was also broadcast on Tiny Pop and CBBC in the United Kingdom. In 1996, Family Home Entertainment released the show on four VHS cassettes each containing 2 to 4 episodes. The Christmas video entitled \"Do Not Solve Until Christmas\" (which contains \"Do Not Solve Until Christmas\" and \"Who Scrooged McRude?\") was released as part of the \"Family Home Entertainment Christmas Classics\" series. Littlest Pet Shop (1995", "title": "Littlest Pet Shop (1995 TV series)" }, { "idx": 29, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "X-Files\". Tom authored the book \"Acting For Real\" in 2007. Tom McFadden Tom McFadden is an actor who has starred in film and on television, his first feature movie was in the 1968 movie was \"Hot Spurs\", his other films include \"Wrong Is Right\" (1982), \"\" (1985), \"976-EVIL\" (1988), and \"Uncle Sam\" (1997). He has starred on some TV movies, his best-known roles being in the 1983 mini series \"The Winds of War\", and in the 1986 TV movie \"The Deliberate Stranger\". Tom has made guest appearances on many TV shows, some of those shows range from \"Daniel Boone\", \"Gunsmoke\",", "title": "Tom McFadden" } ]

[ "Carol Kane", "Michael J. Pollard", "Bill Murray", "Robert Mitchum", "John Forsythe", "Bobcat Goldthwait", "Alfre Woodard", "Karen Allen" ]

[ "Title: Scrooged. Content: Scrooged Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film directed by Richard Donner and written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. Based on the 1843 novella \"A Christmas Carol\" by Charles Dickens, \"Scrooged\" is a modern retelling that follows Bill Murray as Frank Cross, a cynical and selfish television executive, who is visited by a succession of ghosts on Christmas Eve intent on helping him regain his Christmas spirit. The film also stars Karen Allen, John Forsythe, Bobcat Goldthwait, Carol Kane, Robert Mitchum, Michael J. Pollard, and Alfre Woodard. \"Scrooged\" was filmed on a $32 million budget over three months" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "the eighth season" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 17, 2012. In the episode, six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) ultimately dies. Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber (James", "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "careers. However, all plans are put on hold when several doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital are engaged in a plane crash, which kills Lexie and endangers Meredith, Shepherd, Yang, Robbins, and Sloan. At the conclusion of the eighth season, Altman is courteously fired by Hunt as she struggles to decide whether or not to take the job as Chief at the United States Army Medical Command (MEDCOM). In the season nine premiere, Sloan dies due to sustained injuries from the plane crash following a brief relapse of temporary health (the surge) and the remaining characters work through their", "title": "Grey's Anatomy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "five of the six Can-Am races with his best finish an eighth at Las Vegas. He was plagued with mechanical problems most of the season. However, he finished 3rd in the M6B at the Mt Fuji 200-mile race. In 1970 he drove a Lola T210 to victory in the European 2-Litre Sports Car Championship, securing the drivers title at the end of the season with 48 points. By the early seventies, he had taken to managing his team, entering several cars in World Sportscar Championship events, and taking a backseat to driving. He had also taken a lead in the", "title": "Jo Bonnier" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "it is angular momentum and any angular momentum associated with a charged particle results in a magnetic dipole moment, which is the source of a magnetic field. An electron with spin angular momentum, s, has a magnetic moment, μ, given by: where \"g\" is the electron spin \"g\"-factor and the negative sign is because the electron is negatively charged (consider that negatively and positively charged particles with identical mass, travelling on equivalent paths, would have the same angular momentum, but would result in currents in the opposite direction). The magnetic field of a dipole moment, μ, is given by: The", "title": "Hyperfine structure" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "her vocal cords. Melissa Maerz of \"Entertainment Weekly\" found the song's message to be confusing and did not understand who exactly Aguilera is supposed to be rising up against on the song, writing \"She hollers 'And we're gonna rise up.../ For every time you wronged me/ Well, you're gonna face an army, army of me.' Which begs the question: Rise up against whom? Is the whole world really out to get her, or is this just an excuse to wear camouflage hot pants?\" Aguilera performed \"Let There Be Love\" for the first time at the 40th American Music Awards on", "title": "Army of Me (Christina Aguilera song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Max Wilk Max Wilk (July 3, 1920 – February 19, 2011) was an American playwright, screenwriter and author of fiction and nonfiction books. In all, Wilk was the author of 19 books, four films, three produced plays as well as many TV shows and magazine articles. During World War II Wilk served in the First Motion Picture Unit of the United States Army Air Forces. Formerly a resident of Ridgefield, Connecticut, he moved to Westport, Connecticut, where he lived until his death February 19, 2011, at age 90. In 1968, Wilk wrote the novelization of The Beatles' cartoon \"Yellow Submarine.\"", "title": "Max Wilk" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the Sans Souci cabaret, and the casinos in the hotels Sevilla-Biltmore, Commodoro, Deauville, and Capri (partly owned by the actor George Raft). His take from the Lansky casinos—his prized Habana Riviera, the Hotel Nacional, the Montmartre Club, and others—was said to be 30%. Lansky was said to have personally contributed millions of dollars per year to Batista's Swiss bank accounts. In a manner that antagonized the Cuban people, the U.S. government used its influence to advance the interests of and increase the profits of the private American companies, which \"dominated the island's economy\". By the late 1950s, U.S. financial interests", "title": "Fulgencio Batista" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "plane to \"make some Old Fashioneds the Old Fashioned way, the way dear old dad used to.\" When Benjamin asks what if something happens, Fitzgerald replies, \"What could happen to an Old Fashioned?\" In the television series M*A*S*H, character Margaret Houlihan frequently orders an Old Fashioned, \"without the fruit\", while in the Officers Club. In the television series Grey's Anatomy, in the fourth episode of the ninth season, Dr. Christina Yang and Dr. Thomas order two Old Fashioned in a bar after duty hours at The Clinic. In the movie Crazy, Stupid, Love, the Old Fashioned is the preferred cocktail", "title": "Old Fashioned" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the program \"Sci-Fi Buzz\", wherein he laments what he perceives as a prevailing cultural illteracy. A few seconds of the film can be seen in the \"Mad Men\" Season 7 premiere, \"Time Zones\" (airdate April 13, 2014), when the character Don Draper briefly watches a late-night broadcast featuring the opening intertitle while visiting his wife Megan in California. A couple of scenes leading up to the plane crash are worked into \"Opus & Bill, A Wish for Wings that Work\". In 2013, a digital restoration of the film was undertaken by Sony Colorworks. It was restored frame-by-frame at Prasad Corporation", "title": "Lost Horizon (1937 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "advancing to the playoff final only once. The Greys went on another hiatus in 1982, one year before the league itself disappeared. Since the Ontario Hockey League moved into Owen Sound in 1989, the Greys have enjoyed an almost continuous affiliation with the big club (originally the Owen Sound Platers, now known as the Owen Sound Attack). A disagreement in 1999 led the Platers to cancel the arrangement and affiliate instead with the OPJHL's ill-fated Durham Huskies. Although that ended after one season and the Platers again latched on to the Greys, there was enough animosity between the Greys and", "title": "Owen Sound Greys" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "cheerleaders, and crewmembers lost their lives in the accident; only the pilot survived. At the time, it was the eighth-worst accident in the history of Peruvian aviation. The Peruvian Football Federation chose not to end the football season early, despite the loss of what amounted to the majority of Alianza's team; the club played their last few matches with retired volunteers including Teófilo Cubillas and César Cueto, players from its youth teams, and players loaned by Chilean club Colo Colo. The accident was disastrous for Alianza, who lost their most promising squad in a decade, as well as that year's", "title": "1987 Alianza Lima plane crash" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "plane crashes. In \"Flight\" the six doctors and the pilot fight to survive. Derek's hand is severely injured, as is Arizona's leg. Lexie is trapped and crushed beneath part of the plane. She and Mark finally confess their love to each other, and within moments, she dies. Mere seconds later, Meredith arrives too late, and is devastated by her sister's death. They soon realize that Mark has severe internal injuries. The season ends with the 5 remaining surgeons in peril, lost in the woods and not knowing when or if help will come. The season received mostly positive reviews. Tanner", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 8)" } ]

[ "the eighth season" ]

[ "Title: Flight (Grey's Anatomy). Content: Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 17, 2012. In the episode, six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) ultimately dies. Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber (James" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Paul Newman" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to win two NASCAR premier series championships (1951 and 1953). Doc Hudson Doc Hudson (also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet or simply Doc) is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film. He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. Doc Hudson (Voiced", "title": "Doc Hudson" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "despite two unsuccessful starts in 1957 and one in 1962. Tim Flock #91 switched to Ford cars in 1955; he was one of two drivers forced out of NASCAR after supporting a 1961 unionisation attempt, the Federation of Professional Athletes. Marshall Teague #6 left NASCAR after the 1952 season in a dispute with NASCAR's owner Bill France, Sr.; he was killed in a rollover collision at Daytona on February 11, 1959. Doc Hudson does not appear in \"Cars 2\" as his voice actor Paul Newman died from lung cancer in September 2008. Pixar decided having Doc appear in \"Cars 2\"", "title": "Doc Hudson" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "to win two NASCAR premier series championships (1951 and 1953). Doc Hudson Doc Hudson (also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet or simply Doc) is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film. He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. Doc Hudson (Voiced", "title": "Doc Hudson" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Doc Hudson Doc Hudson (also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet or simply Doc) is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film. He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. Doc Hudson (Voiced by Paul Newman in his last non-documentary film role) was", "title": "Doc Hudson" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "himself stuck in the Route 66 town of Radiator Springs. The town's judge and doctor is Doc Hudson (voiced by Paul Newman), a Hornet that turns out to be the real Fabulous Hudson Hornet himself. Doc Hudson in \"Cars\" closely resembles the \"Fabulous Hudson Hornet.\" He shares many of the same records as the real Hornet, although their fates differ. His number is 51, in reference to the year his model was created. Fabulous Hudson Hornet The Fabulous Hudson Hornet is a famous NASCAR Grand National (now Monster Energy Cup Series) and AAA stock car campaigned during the early 1950s", "title": "Fabulous Hudson Hornet" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Guy) and goes on a drive with his love interest Sally Carrera (Bonnie Hunt). After McQueen fixes the road, Doc Hudson (Paul Newman) no longer wants him in town, so he calls the news crew to take McQueen to Los Angeles, but it doesn't take long for Doc to realize how much he's helped Radiator Springs, so he goes back to being the Hudson Hornet and becomes McQueen's crew chief, while most of the Radiator Springs folks become his pit crew. McQueen is about to win the race, but helps The King (Richard Petty) cross the finish line after Chick", "title": "Cars (franchise)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Mazda MX-5 and many other vehicles. Hollywood embraced the drifting subculture in the film \"\", which depicts drifting. Paul Newman's character Doc Hudson, a 1951 Fabulous Hudson Hornet in \"Cars\" (2006), uses drifting techniques on a dirt track in the desert to demonstrate his skills to skeptical NASCAR rookie Lightning McQueen. Drifting’s popularity in computer games extends back to early arcade racers where the techniques for games such as \"Sega Rally\" and \"Ridge Racer\" involved drifting. The technique is now considered mainstream in modern games in all their forms. In-game communities have developed games such as \"Assetto Corsa\", \"Forza", "title": "Drifting (motorsport)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Lasseter always wanted Tom Hanks to play the character of Woody. Lasseter claimed Hanks \"has the ability to take emotions and make them appealing. Even if the character, like the one in \"A League of Their Own\", is down-and-out and despicable.\" Paul Newman, who subsequently accepted the role of Doc Hudson in another Pixar success, \"Cars\", was considered for the role of Woody. Billy Crystal was approached to play Buzz, but turned down the role, which he later regretted, and subsequently accepted the role of Mike Wazowski in another Pixar success, \"Monsters, Inc.\" Crystal would later state in an interview", "title": "Toy Story" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "with a 1985 National Violence Commission update, the Foundation called for \"[inner city] solutions that are supported by scientific research.\" In a 1990 report, the Foundation argued that \"higher standards of evaluation are needed.\" Today, \"evidence based\" policy is actively pursued has become widely accepted in the public and private sectors. Funded by the Ford Foundation, IBM and many local matching partners, the Foundation launched a national ten site neighborhood based youth development and crime prevention demonstration program in the early and mid-1980s. The Foundation subgranted indigenous nonprofit organizations modest resources – typically $50,000 to $70,000 total over 36 months.", "title": "Milton S. Eisenhower Foundation" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "be gimmicky, but it's an amusing, well-thought-out gimmick.\" My Talk Show My Talk Show is a daily comedic parody talk/variety television program that ran in first-run syndication from September 1990 to March 1991 in the United States and Canada. The series was produced by SCTV Productions, Imagine Entertainment and MCA Television. The series, set in the fictional town of Derby, Wisconsin (\"The Hat Capital of the World\"), featured a local talk show aptly titled \"My Talk Show\", which was created by housewife and talk television fan Jennifer Bass, which aired on cable access. The program became a hit with viewers,", "title": "My Talk Show" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "São Bento ran aground at the mouth of the Mbhashe River. The ordeal of 322 of its survivors, who walked from there to Lourenço Marques, presently Maputo, has been recorded. Mvezo is a village on the banks of the Mbashe River, where Nelson Mandela was born in 1918. Some of the fishes caught in its waters are \"Labeobarbus aeneus\", \"Barbus pallidus\", \"Barbus anoplus\", \"Myxus capensis\", \"Anguilla marmorata\" and \"Anguilla mossambica\". \"Labeobarbus aeneus\" is an invasive species, now widely present in the river system. Mbhashe River Mbhashe River, Mbashe River (the official name according to the South African geographical names council)", "title": "Mbhashe River" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "former drag lift of \"Unterschwazach\" in the course of which the floodlit piste in Hinterglemm was upgraded. The previously planned link with the Schmittenhöhe did not however come to fruition. Skicircus Saalbach-Hinterglemm/Leogang The Skicircus Saalbach-Hinterglemm/Leogang is a winter sports area in the Austrian federal state of Salzburg. It extends on both sides of the valley over the mountains of the Glemmtal and has a link to Leogang. Because the area is laid out around the valley and the municipality of Saalbach-Hinterglemm the name \"Skicircus\" was chosen. A ski circus is a winter sports area that is laid out around a", "title": "Skicircus Saalbach-Hinterglemm/Leogang" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "was formally transferred to the War Department for use as a United States Army transport on 19 December 1939 operating as USAT \"American Legion until transfer to the United States Navy 22 August 1941. The Navy commissioned the ship USS \"American Legion initially classifying the ship a transport with hull number AP-35. On 1 February 1943 the Navy reclassified the ship as an attack transport () with hull number APA-17. \"American Legion\" decommissioned on 28 March 1946 and was sold for scrap 5 February 1948. \"American Legion\" was a steel-hulled, twin-screw passenger and cargo steamship, laid down as yard hull", "title": "SS American Legion (1919)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "& left for dead. 50 Cent wakes up in Doc Friday's house/workplace. Doc Friday was a licensed doctor until he started writing prescriptions for himself. Tony Yayo & Young Buck were the 2 that had brought 50 to Doc Friday. 50 Cent is then welcomed & greeted by his fellow New York natives & friends who initially thought he was dead, such as: Moet & Chandon, 50's prostitutes; Bugs, a paraplegic pawn shop owner who throughout the video game story-line give(s) 50 Cent missions & information. He sees his belongings in the pawn shop, and demands his belongings shipped back", "title": "50 Cent: Bulletproof" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "say that the makers of \"Cars\" plagiarized the script of \"Doc Hollywood\". A sequel to the film, titled \"Cars 2\", was released on June 24, 2011. It was directed again by John Lasseter, who was inspired for the film while traveling around the world promoting the first film. In the sequel, Lightning McQueen and Mater head to Japan and Europe to compete in the World Grand Prix, but Mater becomes sidetracked with international espionage. The film failed to meet or exceed the critical success of its predecessor, but was still a box office success. A second sequel, titled \"Cars 3\",", "title": "Cars (film)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hudson drivers to dominate stock car racing from 1951 through 1954, consistently beating out other drivers in cars powered by larger, more modern engines. Smokey Yunick and Teague won 27 of 34 events in major stock car events. In 1953, Teague dropped out of NASCAR following a dispute with NASCAR founder William France Sr. and went to the AAA and USAC racing circuits. Teague was also the inspiration for Doc Hudson in the film \"Cars\". Driving a reconfigured Indy car at the newly opened Daytona International Speedway, Teague died while attempting to break the closed course speed record, which had", "title": "Marshall Teague (racing driver)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of a Los Angeles organization founded by Dr. Michael S. Gottlieb, Hudson's physician, and Elizabeth Taylor, his friend and onetime co-star, and a New York-based group. However, Hudson's revelation did not immediately dispel the stigma of AIDS. Although then-president Ronald Reagan and his wife Nancy were friends of Hudson, Reagan made no public statement concerning Hudson's condition. However, Reagan did in fact phone Hudson privately in his Paris hospital room where he was being treated in July 1985 and released a condolence statement after his death. After Hudson revealed his diagnosis, a controversy arose concerning his participation in a scene", "title": "Rock Hudson" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Winston Zeddemore Winston Zeddemore is a fictional character appearing in the \"Ghostbusters\" films, TV series, and video games. He was played by Ernie Hudson in both movies and was voiced by Arsenio Hall in the first two seasons of \"The Real Ghostbusters\". Buster Jones provided Winston's voice in the remaining seasons, and he reprised the role in a cameo on \"Extreme Ghostbusters\". Hudson returned to provide his appearance and voice to Zeddemore in 2009's \"\". In the original script for \"Ghostbusters\", Winston Zeddemore was intended to be part of the Ghostbusters team from the beginning, a former \"Air Force major", "title": "Winston Zeddemore" } ]

[ "Paul Newman" ]

[ "Title: Doc Hudson. Content: to win two NASCAR premier series championships (1951 and 1953). Doc Hudson Doc Hudson (also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet or simply Doc) is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film. He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. Doc Hudson (Voiced" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "The Alps" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alps The Alps (; ; ; ; ; ) are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia. The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting and folding into high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn. Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at is the highest mountain in", "title": "Alps" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "chain's width varies between . The highest altitudes of the Carpathians occur where they are widest. The system attains its greatest breadth in the Transylvanian plateau and in the southern Tatra Mountains group – the highest range, in which Gerlachovský štít in Slovakia is the highest peak at above sea level. The Carpathians cover an area of , and after the Alps, form the next-most extensive mountain system in Europe. Although commonly referred to as a mountain chain, the Carpathians do not actually form an uninterrupted chain of mountains. Rather, they consist of several orographically and geologically distinctive groups, presenting", "title": "Carpathian Mountains" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the Gyumri-Vanadzor region of Armenia. Europe's highest mountain is Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus Mountains. Elbrus is higher than Mont Blanc, the highest peak in the Alps and western Europe at . The crest of the Caucasus Mountains usually is taken to define the continental divide between Asia and Europe for the region between the Black and Caspian Seas. The table below lists some of the highest peaks of the Caucasus. With the exception of Shkhara, the heights are taken from Soviet 1:50,000 mapping. The list includes the ten ultras (mountains of more than 1,500 m prominence) and all mountains", "title": "Caucasus Mountains" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sierra Nevada (Spain) Sierra Nevada (meaning \"mountain range covered in snow\" in Spanish) is a mountain range in the region of Andalucia, in the province of Granada and, a little further, Málaga and Almería in Spain. It contains the highest point of continental Spain the third highest in Europe, after the Caucasus Mountains and the Alps, Mulhacén at above sea level. It is a popular tourist destination, as its high peaks make skiing possible in one of Europe's most southerly ski resorts, in an area along the Mediterranean Sea predominantly known for its warm temperatures and abundant sunshine. At its", "title": "Sierra Nevada (Spain)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alps The Alps (; ; ; ; ; ) are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia. The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting and folding into high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn. Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at is the highest mountain in", "title": "Alps" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This massive increase in output of the iron and steel industry in China was the result of the Song dynasty's needs for military expansion, private commercial demands for metal products such as cooking utensils found in the market and a wide variety of agricultural tools, and by new canals linking major centers of iron and steel production to the capital city's bustling market. The many uses for manufactured iron products in the Song period included iron for weapons, implements, coins, architectural elements, musical bells, artistic statues, and components for machinery such as the hydraulic-powered trip hammer, which had been known", "title": "Science and technology of the Song dynasty" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "property tax, a real estate transfer tax 0.5%, per capita taxes $5, Occupation Privilege tax $10, and a Public Utility Realty Tax, coupled with substantial funding from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the federal government. Grants can provide an opportunity to supplement school funding without raising local taxes. In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, pension income and Social Security income are exempted from state personal income tax and local earned income tax, regardless of the income level. In 2011, the average Pennsylvania public school teacher pension exceeded $60,000 a year plus they receive federal Social Security benefits: both of which are", "title": "Shamokin Area School District" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Donncha O'Callaghan Donncha O'Callaghan (born 24 March 1979) is a retired Irish rugby union player. He began his career with his home province Munster, spending 17 seasons with the province and winning 5 major trophies, before finishing his career with Worcester Warriors in the English Premiership. Internationally, O'Callaghan represented Ireland and was part of the team that won the Six Nations grand slam in 2009. He also toured with the British and Irish Lions in 2005 and 2009, winning 4 caps, and was invited the play for the Barbarians twice. Throughout his career, O'Callaghan played primarily as a lock, though", "title": "Donncha O'Callaghan" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and includes representative examples of Italianate style architecture.The Madame Walker Building, one of the historic buildings, was restored and reopened to the public in 1988 with a focus on the performing arts. Through the financial support of the Indianapolis Cultural Development Commission, formed by Mayor Bart Peterson in 2002, community stakeholders are planning the regeneration of the area. On March 28, 2007, the name of Indiana Avenue north of 10th Street and south of 16th Street was restored, after having been called Stadium Drive since 1932. Indiana Avenue Indiana Avenue is a historic area in downtown and is one of", "title": "Indiana Avenue" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "suspended for 36 years, until Louis XVI (r. 1774–1792) revived it at his coronation on 11 June 1775 by touching 2,400 people. That was probably the only time he touched the scrofulous. At his coronation on 29 May 1825, Charles X (r. 1824–1830) touched 121 of his subjects; the royal touch was never again employed. The royal touch was not the only \"miraculous\" healing power attributed to European rulers. Members of the House of Habsburg were believed to be able to cure stuttering by a mouth-kiss. The medieval monarchs of Castile were reputed to possess the ability to exorcise demons", "title": "Royal touch" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stack's Mountains The Stack's Mountains are a mountain range about seven kilometres northeast of Tralee, along the N69 road in County Kerry in Ireland. The highest peak in the range is Crusline, which is 355 metres high. It is the highest peak in Kerry north of Tralee (higher than Knockanore at 267metres and Maulin at 217 metres). It is also the 189th tallest peak in Munster, and the 507th in Ireland Nearby summits include Ballincollig Hill (353 m), Beennageeha Mountain (321 m), and Stack's Mountain (; 323 m). The range is characterised by moorland and limited open pasture, with 4,700", "title": "Stack's Mountains" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tongue Mountain Range Trails The Tongue Mountain Range Trails are a series of hiking trails located within the Tongue Mountain Range, a subordinate range within the Adirondack Mountains of New York. The trails, in total length, vary from easy walks along the foot of the mountains on the shore of adjacent Lake George, to more rugged ascents of mountain peaks within the range. The Tongue Mountain Range consists of six summits along the ridge, First Peak, French Point Peak, Fifth Peak, Five Mile Mountain (highest point in Town of Bolton), Huckleberry Mountain and Brown Mountain. The Five Mile Mountain trail", "title": "Tongue Mountain Range Trails" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mount Baker (Uganda) Mount Baker or Kiyanja is a mountain in the Rwenzori Mountains National Park in Uganda, from the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo. With a height of , it is the sixth highest mountain in Africa. Together with Mount Stanley and Mount Speke, it forms a triangle enclosing the upper Bujuku Valley. The nearest peak is Mount Stanley, which is to the west. The mountains lie within an area called \"The Mountains of the Moon\". Like all peaks in the Ruwenzori Range, Mount Baker has multiple jagged peaks along a ridge. The highest is Edward", "title": "Mount Baker (Uganda)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "is covered in dense temperate rainforest on its western exposures, the range rises to heavily glaciated peaks, including the largest temperate-latitude icefields in the world, and then tapers to the dry Interior Plateau on its eastern flanks, or to the subarctic boreal forest of the Skeena Mountains and Stikine Plateau. Mount Waddington (4016 m) is the highest mountain within B.C. and Fairweather Mountain in the Fairweather Range of the Saint Elias Mountains on the B.C. and Alaska border has the highest point. Much of the B.C. coast has a fjord scenery, due to the many islands along the Pacific coast", "title": "Geography of British Columbia" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chisos Mountains The Chisos Mountains are a mountain range located in the Big Bend area of West Texas, United States. The mountain range is contained entirely within the boundaries of Big Bend National Park. This is the only mountain range in the United States to be fully contained within the boundary of a national park. It is also the southernmost mountain range in the mainland United States. The highest point in the Chisos Mountain range is Emory Peak at above sea level. The Chisos Mountains are located in Big Bend National Park. The range of mountains extends twenty miles from", "title": "Chisos Mountains" } ]

[ "The Alps" ]

[ "Title: Alps. Content: Alps The Alps (; ; ; ; ; ) are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia. The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting and folding into high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn. Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at is the highest mountain in" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "October 3 , 2017" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Black-ish (season 4) The fourth season of \"Black-ish\" aired from October 3, 2017 which concluded on May 15, 2018 on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Khalabo Ink Society, Cinema Gypsy Productions, Principato-Young Entertainment and ABC Studios, with creator Kenya Barris, who also serves as executive producer alongside Anthony Anderson, Brian Dobbins, Jonathan Groff and Helen Sugland. The series revolves around Dre, portrayed by Anthony Anderson, a family man who struggles with finding his cultural identity while raising his kids in a white neighborhood. He lives with his wife, Bow (Tracee Ellis Ross). This is the first", "title": "Black-ish (season 4)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "not infringe the Anabolic Steroid Control Act because they do not have any impact on the testosterone level. Owing to the same reason, they did not assist in building muscle and are not applicable in supporting – it is typical that the descriptions of these compounds try to manipulate the chemical concepts, but do not even mention the possibility of raising testosterone – because they do not even have such a potential. That is why, in practice, agents labeled with these compounds of this type turned out to be falsified, because they contained, not declared in the composition, typical AAS.", "title": "Androgen prohormone" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and paracrine growth factors, including IGF-1, IGF-2, amphiregulin, EGF, FGF, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), tumor necrosis factor β (TNF-β), transforming growth factor α (TGF-α), transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), heregulin, Wnt, RANKL, and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF). These factors regulate cellular growth, proliferation, and differentiation via activation of intracellular signaling cascades that control cell function, such as Erk, Akt, JNK, and Jak/Stat. Based on research with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) knockout mice, the EGFR, which is the molecular target of EGF, TGF-α, amphiregulin, and heregulin, has, similarly to the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R),", "title": "Breast development" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thornton, 1900-1902: Thornton & Thornton, 1902-1911: D. Howard Thornton Daniel Howard Thornton (1870–1911) was an American architect from Providence, Rhode Island. Thornton established himself as an architect in Olneyville (then part of Johnston) in the 1890s. He remained there until about 1900, when he formed a partnership with Richard C. Sanders, another young architect, in central Providence. Sanders & Thornton was dissolved in 1902, and Thornton partnered with his cousin, Henry C. Thornton. They split about 1903, when Henry left to partner with his brother-in-law, Edwin T. Banning. However, Thornton continued as Thornton & Thornton until his death in 1911.", "title": "D. Howard Thornton" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "meaning any of: The goal is to train the reticular cortex of the brain to recognize the most common types of ambush tactics, such as the haymaker. Fear is simulated with roleplaying attacks at high speed to cause the body’s natural startle flinch. This training, known within the system as “Know Fear,” helps students understand the physiological effects of fear, such as the adrenaline dump, sweating, auditory exclusion, and tunnel vision. Psychologically, students are taught to focus on “Goal, Action, and Result” (abbreviated GAR) to react to a fearful situation. High Gear is an impact reduction suit designed by Tony", "title": "SPEAR System" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to Parliament, as a way of guaranteeing that promised emissions reductions would actually be achieved. In 2009, Challen tabled an early day motion calling for all internal UK flights to be phased out before the end of the year, in order to reduce greenhouse gases. He also urged Parliament to cut the national speed limit to 55 mph, and to dedicate two hours of prime-time television each week to explain the dangers posed by climate change. In local elections held in May 2011, Challen was elected as a Labour member of Scarborough Borough Council, representing Castle ward. Colin Challen Colin", "title": "Colin Challen" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "gas leak), but they were able to get this back on track. In the second episode of Season 4 (Flipping Out), the crew moved to Miami, located at the former Goodfellas lot, which is now called \"South Beach Towing\" thanks to Kosgrove coming up with the name. Meanwhile, Bernice and her mother, Reva, start a food truck business out of a food truck they repossessed in the Season 3 Finale. Although the show is officially classified as a reality television program, it depicts actors performing reenactments of events. When questioned on the program's veracity, a spokesman said that the show", "title": "South Beach Tow" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yan Shipeng Yan Shipeng (Chinese: 阎世鹏; Pinyin: \"Yán Shìpéng\", born 8 September 1987 in Dalian) is a Chinese football player who currently plays for Chengdu Better City in the Chinese Champions League. Yan started his professional football career in 2005 when he was promoted to Chinese Super League side Dalian Shide's first team. He was loaned out to Hong Kong First Division League side Citizen along with Wang Xuanhong at the beginning of the 2007/08 season. On 16 September 2007, he made his debut in a 4–0 away victory against Bulova Rangers, coming on as a substitute for Márcio Bambú", "title": "Yan Shipeng" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "since the 1993 season. The second game featured a match between former Rays ace David Price and current ace Chris Archer, who was mentored by Price early in his career. Though many had thought the game would be a pitcher's duel, the two combined to allow 14 runs through the first 4 innings, with Toronto eventually coming out on top, 10–8. The Blue Jays would complete the sweep, winning the final game of the series 5–4 thanks to Josh Donaldson's franchise record third walk-off home run of the season. The Blue Jays, still looking to clinch the division, travelled to", "title": "2015 Toronto Blue Jays season" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2004 Baltimore Ravens season The 2004 Baltimore Ravens season was the team's ninth season in the NFL. They were unable to improve upon their previous output of 10–6 and a playoff appearance, instead going 9–7 and missing the playoffs. The 2004 season was the subject of the John Feinstein non-fiction book \"Next Man Up\"; the result of Feinstein spending the season behind the scenes with the team. In the off-season, then-37-year-old Deion Sanders surprised the sports world when he announced that he was coming out of retirement to play for the Ravens. Meanwhile, Jamal Lewis, who was coming off a", "title": "2004 Baltimore Ravens season" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "B-Meg Llamados. This was the second straight year that Santos and Caguioa figured prominently for the highest individual accolade. In the 2012–13 season, Santos led the Petron Blaze Boosters to a runner-up finish in the season-ending Governors Cup against the San Mig Coffee Mixers in a series that went the distance, 3-4. While his team lost the championship, Santos bagged his second BPC award in the season-ending Governor's Cup by edging out teammates June Mar Fajardo and Alex Cabagnot. After 5 years of frustration by coming out as bridesmaid in the MVP balloting, he finally won his first-ever MVP award", "title": "Arwind Santos" } ]

[ "October 3 , 2017" ]

[ "Title: Black-ish (season 4). Content: Black-ish (season 4) The fourth season of \"Black-ish\" aired from October 3, 2017 which concluded on May 15, 2018 on ABC in the United States. It is produced by Khalabo Ink Society, Cinema Gypsy Productions, Principato-Young Entertainment and ABC Studios, with creator Kenya Barris, who also serves as executive producer alongside Anthony Anderson, Brian Dobbins, Jonathan Groff and Helen Sugland. The series revolves around Dre, portrayed by Anthony Anderson, a family man who struggles with finding his cultural identity while raising his kids in a white neighborhood. He lives with his wife, Bow (Tracee Ellis Ross). This is the first" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Jean - Jacques Rousseau" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Let them eat cake \"Let them eat cake\" is the traditional translation of the French phrase \"\"Qu'ils mangent de la brioche\"\", supposedly spoken by \"a great princess\" upon learning that the peasants had no bread. Since brioche was a luxury bread enriched with butter and eggs, the quotation would reflect the princess's disregard for the peasants, or her poor understanding of their situation. While the phrase is commonly attributed to Queen Marie Antoinette, there is no record of her having said it. It appears in book six of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's \"Confessions\", his autobiography (whose first six books were written in", "title": "Let them eat cake" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Let them eat cake \"Let them eat cake\" is the traditional translation of the French phrase \"\"Qu'ils mangent de la brioche\"\", supposedly spoken by \"a great princess\" upon learning that the peasants had no bread. Since brioche was a luxury bread enriched with butter and eggs, the quotation would reflect the princess's disregard for the peasants, or her poor understanding of their situation. While the phrase is commonly attributed to Queen Marie Antoinette, there is no record of her having said it. It appears in book six of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's \"Confessions\", his autobiography (whose first six books were written in", "title": "Let them eat cake" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "baking. Thus prepared, the brioche remains light, keeps well, maintains the flavour of butter, without the stench of the starter.\" Brioche of varying degrees of richness from the rich man's with a flour to butter ratio of 3:2 to the cheaper pain brioché with a ratio of 4:1 existed at the same time. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, in his autobiography \"Confessions\" (published posthumously in 1782, but completed in 1769), relates that \"a great princess\" is said to have advised, with regard to peasants who had no bread, \"Qu'ils mangent de la brioche\", commonly translated inaccurately as \"Let them eat cake\". This saying", "title": "Brioche" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the Hasbro Studios library. TV-Loonland filed for bankruptcy in 2009; its catalogue was acquired by German distributor m4e AG, a division of the Belgian Studio 100, in April 2011. Sunbow Entertainment Sunbow Entertainment was an animation studio, founded in 1980 and owned until 1998 by Griffin-Bacal Advertising in New York City and in the United States. Griffin-Bacal's first animations were animated commercials for Hasbro's G.I. Joe toy line. The success of the animated commercials led partners Tom Griffin and Joe Bacal to form Sunbow Productions. Due to their close working relationship with Hasbro, Sunbow came to be recognized as", "title": "Sunbow Entertainment" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "to graduate-level students of all disciplines. Kansas State University also offers Army ROTC (Reserve Officers' Training Corps) and Air Force ROTC programs. Student media includes KSDB-FM The Wildcat 91.9 Student Radio, the \"Kansas State Collegian\", the \"Royal Purple Yearbook\", and the \"Purple Power Hour,\" \"Manhattan Matters,\" & \"Wildcat Watch\". \"Alma Mater\" is the name of the official school song of Kansas State University. In 1888, when the University was still Kansas State Agricultural College, H.W. Jones submitted the song as part of a school-wide contest. It was originally a four-stanza song and, over the years, some lyrics have changed. The", "title": "Kansas State University" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "assimilate the feature. When the internal hollows were cleared of compost in 1993, evidence of Bushmen and Voortrekker visitors was found. Carbon investigations inside the hollows testified to fires in 1650 AD, 1750–1780, 1900, 1955 and 1990. The Sunland Big Baobab became a popular tourist attraction after 1993 when the owners of Sunland farm established a bar and wine cellar in its hollow trunk. The hollow centre of the tree was cleared of a substantial compost layer to uncover the floor at about a meter below the present ground level. A door was placed in a squared off natural vent", "title": "Sunland Baobab" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "and postage\" stamps. However, both the standard Scott and the Scott Specialised United States catalogue feature US revenue stamps. The leading catalogue for revenue stamps of the United Kingdom, the British Commonwealth and several European countries is the Barefoot Catalogue. One of the earliest uses of revenue stamps was to pay Court Fees. Stamps were used in the Indian feudal states as early as 1797, almost 50 years before the first postal stamps. Although India is only one of several countries that have used tax stamps on legal documents, it was one of the most prolific users. The practice is", "title": "Revenue stamp" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1983, American president Ronald Reagan proposed the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), a space-based system to protect the United States from attack by strategic nuclear missiles. The plan was ridiculed by some as unrealistic and expensive, and Dr Carol Rosin nicknamed the policy \"Star Wars\", after the popular science-fiction movie franchise. Astronomer Carl Sagan pointed out that in order to defeat SDI, the Soviet Union had only to build more missiles, allowing them to overcome the defence by sheer force of numbers. Proponents of SDI said the strategy of technology would hasten the Soviet Union's downfall. According to this doctrine, Communist", "title": "Militarisation of space" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "factors that only worsened France's dire financial straits. Her Austrian birth and sex were also a major factor in a country where xenophobia and chauvinism were beginning to play major parts in national politics. In fact, many anti-monarchists were so convinced (albeit incorrectly) that it was Marie Antoinette who had single-handedly ruined France's finances that they nicknamed her \"Madame Déficit\". In addition, anti-royalist \"libellistes\" printed stories and articles that attacked the royal family and their courtiers with exaggerations, fictitious events, and outright lies. Therefore, with such strong sentiments of dissatisfaction and anger towards the King and Queen, it is quite", "title": "Let them eat cake" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "written. Although only published in 1782, Rousseau's \"Confessions\" were finished in 1769. Marie Antoinette, aged 14, didn't arrive at Versailles from Austria until 1770. She was unknown to him at the time of writing his work so she could not have been the \"great princess\" mentioned by Rousseau. When investigating how this phrase came to be attributed to Marie Antoinette, it is important to understand the increasing unpopularity of the Queen in the final years before the outbreak of the French Revolution. During her marriage to Louis XVI, her perceived frivolousness and her very real extravagance were often cited as", "title": "Let them eat cake" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "disc. Let Them Eat Pussy Let Them Eat Pussy is the major label debut album by American rock and roll group Nashville Pussy, released on February 24, 1998. AllMusic, in a four-star review, said \"\"Let Them Eat Pussy\" is all about sleaze, and it's the sleaziest record in years\". The album helped to create a fanbase for the band, and the song \"Fried Chicken and Coffee\" was nominated for a Grammy Award in the category of Best Metal Performance. All songs written by Blaine Cartwright, except where noted. The \"Eat More Pussy\" EP was included in the UK as a", "title": "Let Them Eat Pussy" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Steadman's television work includes \"Fat Friends\" as Betty, \"Grumpy Old Women\", \"Stressed Eric\", \"Let Them Eat Cake\", \"The Singing Detective\", \"No Bananas\", \"The Caucasian Chalk Circle\", \"\" as Pauline Mole, opposite James Bolam in the television film \"The Missing Postman\", and \"Pride and Prejudice\" as Mrs. Bennet. In 1991, she also appeared as Edda Göring in \"Selling Hitler\" and as Lauren Patterson in \"Gone to the Dogs\", which was then followed up by \"Gone to Seed\". Television productions directed by Leigh in which she has appeared include \"Nuts in May\", \"Hard Labour\" and \"Abigail's Party\". She also appeared in the", "title": "Alison Steadman" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "he used to be in the dress making business, Wintergreen decides to go into business with him. Wintergreen decides to leave the revolution business and restores the republic and the Supreme Court. Tweedledee shows up and Wintergreen gives his vice-president, Throttlebottom, to him, since he can't remember his. Tweedledee declines the Presidency, since he is going to be President of Cuba. Throttlebottom is now the President. After Wintergreen promised the people cake and Kruger promised them cavair, Throttlebottom promises them pistache ice cream, which he formerly detested. Let 'Em Eat Cake Let 'Em Eat Cake is a Broadway musical with", "title": "Let 'Em Eat Cake" } ]

[ "Jean - Jacques Rousseau" ]

[ "Title: Let them eat cake. Content: Let them eat cake \"Let them eat cake\" is the traditional translation of the French phrase \"\"Qu'ils mangent de la brioche\"\", supposedly spoken by \"a great princess\" upon learning that the peasants had no bread. Since brioche was a luxury bread enriched with butter and eggs, the quotation would reflect the princess's disregard for the peasants, or her poor understanding of their situation. While the phrase is commonly attributed to Queen Marie Antoinette, there is no record of her having said it. It appears in book six of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's \"Confessions\", his autobiography (whose first six books were written in" ]

[ "" ]

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "in the Seattle area" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the film was adapted into a television series of the same title, which ran for twenty episodes and featured Larry Miller reprising his role as the father, Walter Stratford, from the film. Cameron James, a new student at Padua High School in the Seattle area, becomes instantly smitten with popular sophomore Bianca Stratford. Geeky Michael Eckman warns him that Bianca is vapid and conceited, and that her overprotective father does not allow Bianca or her older sister, the shrewish Kat, to date. Kat, a senior, is accepted to Sarah Lawrence College in New York, but her father, Walter, wants her", "title": "10 Things I Hate About You" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "the film was adapted into a television series of the same title, which ran for twenty episodes and featured Larry Miller reprising his role as the father, Walter Stratford, from the film. Cameron James, a new student at Padua High School in the Seattle area, becomes instantly smitten with popular sophomore Bianca Stratford. Geeky Michael Eckman warns him that Bianca is vapid and conceited, and that her overprotective father does not allow Bianca or her older sister, the shrewish Kat, to date. Kat, a senior, is accepted to Sarah Lawrence College in New York, but her father, Walter, wants her", "title": "10 Things I Hate About You" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "— appeared on Ratzinger's previous coat of arms, used when he was Archbishop of Munich and Freising. However, they relate not only to his origins, but also to his trust in God, as well his calling to spread this faith to others. The symbolism of the scallop shell is multiple. Saint Augustine is said to have been walking along the seashore, meditating on the unfathomable mystery of the Holy Trinity. A boy was using a shell to pour sea water into a little hole. When Augustine asked him what he was doing, he replied, \"I am emptying the sea into", "title": "Coat of arms of Pope Benedict XVI" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "disbanded. As writer Steven Grant notes, by 1977 the ACBA had \"... disintegrated into what became Adams' \"First Friday\" professional get-togethers at his studio or apartment.\" Irene Vartanoff was the final ACBA treasurer. In early 2005, approximately $3,000 in sketchbook sales plus general contributions to the ACBA and accumulated interest was donated from the ACBA's Bill Everett Fund — created in 1975 to help comics professionals in financial need — to The Hero Initiative (formerly known as A Commitment to Our Roots, or ACTOR), a federally chartered, not-for-profit corporation likewise dedicated. The ACBA was the first in a string of", "title": "Academy of Comic Book Arts" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "involving aircraft under NAC ownership. Ex-NAC Dragon Rapides, Fox Moths, and DC-3s still fly in private and charter operator hands. Examples of all three types including Douglas DC-3 Skyliner ZK-AWP still operated by Air Chatham Limited in New Zealand, Douglas DC-3 Skyliner ZK-BQK, as well as the fuselage of one ex-NAC Lockheed 10 Electra, are at the Museum of Transport and Technology, Auckland. Vickers Viscount, ZK-BRF \"City of Christchurch\" and Fokker F27-100 Friendship ZK-BXG \"Kea\" are preserved at Ferrymead in Christchurch. Two further F27-100 Friendships are preserved, with ZK-BXH, which was, for many years a cabin trainer restored fully intact", "title": "New Zealand National Airways Corporation" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Page 44 Studios Page 44 Studios was a video game developer based in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1998 by General Manager Steven Apour and Director of Development Denis Fung, and named after its original office location at 44 Page Street in San Francisco. Page 44 Studios worked with several video game publishers such as Disney Interactive Studios, THQ, Electronic Arts, Sony Computer Entertainment, Microsoft Studios, and Activision. In September 2011, the company was acquired by the mobile division of Zynga. At Zynga, Page 44 Studios worked on the \"Party Place\" game for Android/iOS, and a few other", "title": "Page 44 Studios" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Royal Typewriter Company Building The Royal Typewriter Company building was located at 150 New Park Avenue in the Parkville neighborhood of Hartford, Connecticut. Built in 1907, it was the principal manufacturing facility of the Royal Typewriter Company, a major local employer, until 1972. Most of the building was destroyed by fire in 1992; the remainder was subsequently razed and the site now houses a shopping center, where a commemorative plaque is located. The building, which was one of the city's largest examples of late 19th-century mill construction, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. The site", "title": "Royal Typewriter Company Building" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "served as a love interest for Gregg Sulkin's character Liam Booker. Lindsey Shaw Lindsey Shaw (born May 10, 1989) is an American actress. She is known for playing Jennifer \"Moze\" Mosely on the Nickelodeon series, \"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\". She also co-starred in the 2007 CW sitcom \"Aliens in America\", and was the lead on ABC Family's 2009 comedy series \"10 Things I Hate About You\". From 2011–2017 she played the recurring role of Paige McCullers on the ABC Family teen drama series \"Pretty Little Liars\". Shaw portrayed Jennifer Ann \"Moze\" Mosely on the Nickelodeon series \"Ned's Declassified School", "title": "Lindsey Shaw" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of those things where, it was full volume\"<br> \"and for the first three minutes it's like \"oh okay this is kind of cool\". \"<br> \"Then you're like \"This is really too much. I wish they'd fucking stop\".\"<br> \"And then at about 7 minutes it actually became kind of funny.\"<br> \"And about 10 minutes in you start actually getting into it.\"<br> and Colm Ó Cíosóig interpreted audience reaction as: \"We hate you. But we have to keep on watching you. Because we can't believe what you're doing, that you're bringing this torture upon us!\" All personnel credits adapted from the EP's", "title": "You Made Me Realise" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "of the things I do and I don't mind doing them, I just hate hearing about it. Being told every morning, \"Dude, what did you do last night?\" drives me nuts.\" \"Still Waiting\" was written after the September 11 attacks. Whibley explained the meaning of the song, saying, \"It's not directly about 9/11 or the war on terrorism. It's about the war on everything. It's about the world as we know it. It's no secret that the world doesn't get along and there's all this hatred. It's everything to do with how this world functions.\" Whibley stated on the band's", "title": "Does This Look Infected?" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "the BAFTA Film Award for Best Directing. \"East Is East\" was voted Best British Film. \"'Kevin Spacey - \"American Beauty\" \"'Annette Bening - \"American Beauty\" \"\"'American Beauty\" \"\"'Sleepy Hollow\" \"'Pedro Almodóvar - \"All About My Mother (Todo sobre mi madre)\" \"\"'American Beauty\" \"\"'American Beauty\" \"\"'East Is East\" (10 Things I Hate About You) \"\"'All About My Mother (Todo sobre mi madre)\" \"American Beauty\" - Thomas Newman \"\"'Topsy-Turvy\" \"\"'Sleepy Hollow\" \"\"'The End of the Affair\" (Mickey Blue Eyes) - Neil Jordan \"\"'Being John Malkovich\" (Three Seasons) - Charlie Kaufman \"\"'The Matrix\" \"'Jude Law - \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" \"'Maggie Smith -", "title": "53rd British Academy Film Awards" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "10 Things I Hate About Life 10 Things I Hate About Life is a cancelled/unfinished 2012 American romantic comedy film directed and written by Gil Junger and starring Evan Rachel Wood, Thomas McDonell and Billy Campbell. On May 9, 2012 it was announced that Gil Junger would direct the film from his own script, with Intandem Films and Mad Chance Productions producing the film; Andrew Lazar, who produced the original \"10 Things I Hate About You\" in 1999, would re-assume that role for this film. Vision Films acquired the distribution rights to the film. On May 9, 2012 Hayley Atwell", "title": "10 Things I Hate About Life" } ]

[ "in the Seattle area" ]

[ "Title: 10 Things I Hate About You. Content: the film was adapted into a television series of the same title, which ran for twenty episodes and featured Larry Miller reprising his role as the father, Walter Stratford, from the film. Cameron James, a new student at Padua High School in the Seattle area, becomes instantly smitten with popular sophomore Bianca Stratford. Geeky Michael Eckman warns him that Bianca is vapid and conceited, and that her overprotective father does not allow Bianca or her older sister, the shrewish Kat, to date. Kat, a senior, is accepted to Sarah Lawrence College in New York, but her father, Walter, wants her" ]

[ "" ]