Datasets:
Tasks:
Text2Text Generation
Modalities:
Text
Formats:
parquet
Sub-tasks:
open-domain-abstractive-qa
Languages:
English
Size:
100K - 1M
License:
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ACADEMIC_train_0 | return me the homepage of PVLDB . | return homepages ;return #1 of PVLDB | ['select', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_1 | return me the homepage of " H. V. Jagadish " . | return homepages ;return #1 of H. V. Jagadish | ['select', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_10 | return me the number of references of " Making database systems usable " . | return references ;return #1 of Making database systems usable ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_100 | return me the number of papers in VLDB conference containing keyword " Information Retrieval " . | return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return #2 containing keyword Information Retrieval ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_101 | return me the number of authors who have papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return papers ;return #1 containing keyword Relational Database ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_102 | return me the total citations of the papers containing keyword " Natural Language " | return papers ;return #1 containing keyword Natural Language ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_103 | return me the number of the organizations . | return organizations ;return number of #1 | ['select', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_104 | return me the number of the organizations in " North America " . | return organizations ;return #1 in North America ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_105 | return me the number of organizations in Databases area . | return Databases area ;return organizations of #1 ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_106 | return me the number of organizations in Databases area located in " North America " . | return organizations ;return #1 in Databases area ;return #2 located in North America ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_107 | return me the number of papers in " University of Michigan " . | return University of Michigan ;return papers in #1 ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_108 | return me the number of papers in " University of Michigan " in Databases area . | return papers ;return #1 in University of Michigan ;return #2 in Databases area ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_109 | return me the number of papers after 2000 in " University of Michigan " . | return papers ;return #1 after 2000 ;return #2 in University of Michigan ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_11 | return me the number of citations of " Making database systems usable " . | return citations ;return #1 of Making database systems usable ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_110 | return me the number of papers in VLDB conference in " University of Michigan " . | return papers ;return #1 VLDB conference ;return #2 in University of Michigan ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_111 | return me the number of papers in PVLDB in " University of Michigan " . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return #2 in University of Michigan ;return the number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_112 | return me the number of papers in VLDB after 2000 in " University of Michigan " . | return papers ;return #1 in VLDB ;return #2 from after 2000 ;return #3 in University of Michigan ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_113 | return me the number of papers in PVLDB after 2000 in " University of Michigan " . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return #2 after 2000 ;return #3 in University of Michigan ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_114 | return me the total citations of the papers in " University of Michigan " . | return papers ;return #1 in University of Michigan ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_115 | return me the number of researchers in " University of Michigan " . | return University of Michigan ;return researchers of #1 ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_116 | return me the number of researchers in Databases area in " University of Michigan " . | return researchers ;return #1 in University of Michigan ;return #2 in area Databases ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_117 | return me the number of authors who have papers in PVLDB . | return PVLDB ;return papers in #1 ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_118 | return me the number of authors who have papers in the VLDB conference . | return papers ;return #1 from VLDB conference ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_119 | return me the number of papers published on PVLDB before 2000 . | return papers ;return #1 published on PVLDB ;return #2 before 2000 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_12 | return me the year of " Making database systems usable " . | return Making database systems usable ;return year of #1 | ['select', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_120 | return me the number of papers published in the VLDB conference before 2000 . | return VLDB conference ;return papers published in #1 ;return #2 before 2000 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_121 | return me the total citations of all the papers in PVLDB . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return citations of #2 ;return the number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_122 | return me the citations of each paper in PVLDB . | return PVLDB ;return papers of #1 ;return citations of #2 | ['select', 'project', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_123 | return me the total citations of papers in PVLDB in 2005 . | return papers ;return #1 from PVLDB ;return #2 in 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_124 | return me the total citations of papers in PVLDB before 2005 . | return papers ;return #1 from PVLDB ;return #2 before 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return sum of #5 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_125 | return me the total citations of papers in PVLDB in each year . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each year | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_126 | return me the number of papers published in PVLDB in each year . | return papers ;return #1 published in PVLDB ;return number of #2 for each year | ['select', 'filter', 'group'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_127 | return me the total citations of all the papers in the VLDB conference . | return papers ;return #1 from VLDB conference ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return sum of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_128 | return me the citations of each paper in the VLDB conference . | return the VLDB conference ;return papers of #1 ;return citations of #2 | ['select', 'project', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_129 | return me the total citations of papers in the VLDB conference in 2005 . | return papers ;return #1 from VLDB conference ;return #2 in 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return sum of #5 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_13 | return me the paper with more than 200 citations . | return papers ;return citations of #1 ;return number of #2 for each #1 ;return #3 where citations is more than 200 | ['select', 'project', 'group', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_130 | return me the total citations of papers in the VLDB conference before 2005 . | return papers ;return #1 in the VLDB conference ;return #2 before 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return sum #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_131 | return me the total citations of papers in the VLDB conference in each year . | return papers ;return #1 in the VLDB conference ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each year | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_132 | return me the number of papers published in the VLDB conference in each year . | return papers ;return #1 that are published in the VLDB conference ;return number of #2 for each year | ['select', 'filter', 'group'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_133 | return me the authors who have cooperated both with " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " . | return H. V. Jagadish ;return Divesh Srivastava ;return authors who have cooperated with both of #1 and #2 | ['select', 'select', 'intersection'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_134 | return me the authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " or " Divesh Srivastava " . | return authors ;return #1 that have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 that have cooperated with Divesh Srivastava ;return #2 , #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'union'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_135 | return me the authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " after 2000 . | return authors ;return #1 who have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish ;return #2 after 2000 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_136 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " . | return papers ;return #1 that are written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 that are written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 in both #2 and #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_137 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Yunyao Li " after 2005 . | return papers ;return #1 written after 2005 ;return #2 by H. V. Jagadish ;return #3 by Yunyao Li | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_138 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Yunyao Li " on PVLDB . | return H. V. Jagadish ;return Yunyao Li ;return papers written by #1 ;return papers written by #2 ;return #3 that are on PVLDB ;return #4 that are on PVLDB ;return #5 , #6 | ['select', 'select', 'project', 'project', 'filter', 'filter', 'union'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_139 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Yunyao Li " on PVLDB after 2005 . | return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #2 and Yunyao Li ;return #3 on PVLDB ;return #4 after 2005 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_14 | return me the authors who have papers in PVLDB 2010 . | return authors ;return #1 who have papers in PVLDB 2010 | ['select', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_140 | return me the authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " . | return authors ;return #1 who have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish | ['select', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_141 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " before 2000 . | return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 in both #2 and #3 ;return #4 before 2000 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'filter'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_142 | return me the authors who have cited the papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return H. V. Jagadish ;return papers of #1 ;return authors who cited #2 | ['select', 'project', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_143 | return me the number of papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " . | return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 of both #2 and #3 ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_144 | return me the number of papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " before 2000 . | return papers ;return #1 written before 2000 ;return #2 by H. V. Jagadish ;return #3 by Divesh Srivastava ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_145 | return me the number of papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " , " Yunyao Li " , and " Cong Yu " . | return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #2 written by Yunyao Li ;return #3 written by Cong Yu ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_146 | return me the number of authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " . | return authors ;return #1 who have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish ;return number of #2 | ['select', 'filter', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_147 | return me the number of authors who have cited the papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return authors who cited #2 ;return number of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_148 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " with more than 200 citations . | return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 of both #2 and #3 ;return citations of #4 ;return number of #5 for each #4 ;return #4 where #6 is higher than 200 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'project', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_15 | return me the authors who have papers in PVLDB after 2010 . | return PVLDB ;return papers in #1 ;return #2 after 2010 ;return authors of #3 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_150 | return me the conference that has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_151 | return me the journal that has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return journal ;return papers ;return #2 with keyword Relational Database ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'select', 'filter', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_152 | return me the number of authors who have more than 10 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 containing keyword Relational Database ;return #1 where #3 is more than 10 ;return number of #4 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'comparative', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_153 | return me the number of the conferences, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords in #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 60 | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_154 | return me the number of the journals, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return journals ;return papers in #1 ;return #2 that contain the keyword Relational Database ;return the number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is more than 60 ;return the number of #5 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_155 | return me the number of the authors who have more than 10 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords in #2 ;return #2 where #3 contain Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 10 ;return number of #6 | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_156 | return me the number of conferences, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords in #2 ;return #2 where #3 contain Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #2 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 60 ;return number of #6 | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_157 | return me the number of journals, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return journals ;return papers in #1 ;return #2 containing keyword Relational Database ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is more than 60 ;return number of #5 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_158 | return me the number of keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in VLDB conference . | return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return keywords in #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 100 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_159 | return me the number of keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in PVLDB . | return keywords ;return papers that contained #1 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 100 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_16 | return me the authors who have papers in VLDB conference in 2002 . | return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return #2 in 2002 ;return authors of #3 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_160 | return me the number of keywords, which have been contained by more than 10 papers of " H. V. Jagadish " . | return H. V. Jagadish ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is higher than 10 ;return number of #5 | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_161 | return me the keyword, which have been contained by the most number of papers in VLDB conference . | return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return keywords in #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_162 | return me the keyword, which have been contained by the most number of papers in PVLDB . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return keywords contained in #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_163 | return me the keyword, which have been contained by the most number of papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return H. V. Jagadish ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is the highest | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_164 | return me the journal, which has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return journals ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #2 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_165 | return me the conference, which has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_166 | return me the author who has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_167 | return me the author in the " University of Michigan " whose papers have the most total citations . | return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 where #1 is in the University of Michigan ;return citations of #3 ;return sum of #4 for each #3 ;return #1 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'comparative', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_168 | return me the author in the " University of Michigan " whose papers in Databases area have the most total citations . | return authors ;return #1 in the University of Michigan ;return papers of #2 ;return #3 that are in Databases area ;return citations of #4 ;return the number of #5 for each #4 ;return the sum of #6 for each #2 ;return #2 where #7 is the highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_169 | return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " with the most number of citations . | return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 in both #2 and #3 ;return citations of #4 ;return number of #5 for each #4 ;return #4 where #6 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_17 | return me the authors who have papers in VLDB conference before 2002 . | return states ;return #1 with the smallest area ;return the population density of #2 | ['select', 'filter', 'project'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_170 | return me the conferences, which have more than 10 papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 by H. V. Jagadish ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 10 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_171 | return me the conference, which have the most number of papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 that are by H. V. Jagadish ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is the highest | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_172 | return me the journals, which have more than 10 papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return journals with #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 10 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_173 | return me the journal, which have the most number of papers by " H. V. Jagadish " . | return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return journals of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_174 | return me the paper with the most citations . | return papers ;return citations of #1 ;return number of #2 for each #1 ;return #1 where #3 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_175 | return me the paper in Databases area with the most citations . | return papers ;return #1 in Databases area ;return number of citations for each #2 ;return #1 where #3 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_176 | return me the paper in PVLDB with the most citations . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_177 | return me the paper in VLDB conference with the most citations . | return paper ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_178 | return me the paper by " H. V. Jagadish " with the most citations . | return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_179 | return me the paper after 2000 with the most citations . | return papers ;return #1 after 2000 ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_18 | return me the authors who have papers in VLDB conference before 2002 after 1995 . | return authors ;return #1 who have papers in the VLDB conference ;return #2 before 2002 ;return #2 after 1995 ;return #2 in both #3 and #4 | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_180 | return me the paper after 2000 in Databases area with the most citations . | return paper ;return #1 after 2000 ;return #2 in Databases area ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return #3 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_181 | return me the paper after 2000 in PVLDB with the most citations . | return paper ;return #1 after 2000 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return #3 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_182 | return me the paper after 2000 in VLDB conference with the most citations . | return VLDB conference ;return #1 after 2000 ;return papers of #2 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return #3 where #5 is highest | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'project', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_183 | return me the authors who have more than 10 papers in PVLDB . | return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 10 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_184 | return me the authors who have the most number of papers in PVLDB . | return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is highest | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'superlative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_185 | return me the authors who have more than 10 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return papers ;return #1 containing keywords Relational Database ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 10 | ['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_186 | return me the conferences, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 that contain the keyword Relational Database ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is more than 60 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_187 | return me the journals, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " . | return journals ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 60 | ['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_188 | return me the keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in VLDB conference . | return keywords ;return papers with #1 ;return #2 in VLDB conference ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 100 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
ACADEMIC_train_189 | return me the keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in PVLDB . | return keywords ;return papers with #1 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 100 | ['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative'] | train |
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Dataset Card for "break_data"
Dataset Summary
Break is a human annotated dataset of natural language questions and their Question Decomposition Meaning Representations (QDMRs). Break consists of 83,978 examples sampled from 10 question answering datasets over text, images and databases. This repository contains the Break dataset along with information on the exact data format.
Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Languages
Dataset Structure
Data Instances
QDMR
- Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
- Size of the generated dataset: 15.93 MB
- Total amount of disk used: 31.90 MB
An example of 'validation' looks as follows.
{
"decomposition": "return flights ;return #1 from denver ;return #2 to philadelphia ;return #3 if available",
"operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter']",
"question_id": "ATIS_dev_0",
"question_text": "what flights are available tomorrow from denver to philadelphia ",
"split": "dev"
}
QDMR-high-level
- Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
- Size of the generated dataset: 6.54 MB
- Total amount of disk used: 22.51 MB
An example of 'train' looks as follows.
{
"decomposition": "return ground transportation ;return #1 which is available ;return #2 from the pittsburgh airport ;return #3 to downtown ;return the cost of #4",
"operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']",
"question_id": "ATIS_dev_102",
"question_text": "what ground transportation is available from the pittsburgh airport to downtown and how much does it cost ",
"split": "dev"
}
QDMR-high-level-lexicon
- Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
- Size of the generated dataset: 31.64 MB
- Total amount of disk used: 47.61 MB
An example of 'train' looks as follows.
This example was too long and was cropped:
{
"allowed_tokens": "\"['higher than', 'same as', 'what ', 'and ', 'than ', 'at most', 'he', 'distinct', 'House', 'two', 'at least', 'or ', 'date', 'o...",
"source": "What office, also held by a member of the Maine House of Representatives, did James K. Polk hold before he was president?"
}
QDMR-lexicon
- Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
- Size of the generated dataset: 77.19 MB
- Total amount of disk used: 93.16 MB
An example of 'validation' looks as follows.
This example was too long and was cropped:
{
"allowed_tokens": "\"['higher than', 'same as', 'what ', 'and ', 'than ', 'at most', 'distinct', 'two', 'at least', 'or ', 'date', 'on ', '@@14@@', ...",
"source": "what flights are available tomorrow from denver to philadelphia "
}
logical-forms
- Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
- Size of the generated dataset: 24.25 MB
- Total amount of disk used: 40.22 MB
An example of 'train' looks as follows.
{
"decomposition": "return ground transportation ;return #1 which is available ;return #2 from the pittsburgh airport ;return #3 to downtown ;return the cost of #4",
"operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']",
"program": "some program",
"question_id": "ATIS_dev_102",
"question_text": "what ground transportation is available from the pittsburgh airport to downtown and how much does it cost ",
"split": "dev"
}
Data Fields
The data fields are the same among all splits.
QDMR
question_id
: astring
feature.question_text
: astring
feature.decomposition
: astring
feature.operators
: astring
feature.split
: astring
feature.
QDMR-high-level
question_id
: astring
feature.question_text
: astring
feature.decomposition
: astring
feature.operators
: astring
feature.split
: astring
feature.
QDMR-high-level-lexicon
source
: astring
feature.allowed_tokens
: astring
feature.
QDMR-lexicon
source
: astring
feature.allowed_tokens
: astring
feature.
logical-forms
question_id
: astring
feature.question_text
: astring
feature.decomposition
: astring
feature.operators
: astring
feature.split
: astring
feature.program
: astring
feature.
Data Splits
name | train | validation | test |
---|---|---|---|
QDMR | 44321 | 7760 | 8069 |
QDMR-high-level | 17503 | 3130 | 3195 |
QDMR-high-level-lexicon | 17503 | 3130 | 3195 |
QDMR-lexicon | 44321 | 7760 | 8069 |
logical-forms | 44098 | 7719 | 8006 |
Dataset Creation
Curation Rationale
Source Data
Initial Data Collection and Normalization
Who are the source language producers?
Annotations
Annotation process
Who are the annotators?
Personal and Sensitive Information
Considerations for Using the Data
Social Impact of Dataset
Discussion of Biases
Other Known Limitations
Additional Information
Dataset Curators
Licensing Information
Citation Information
@article{Wolfson2020Break,
title={Break It Down: A Question Understanding Benchmark},
author={Wolfson, Tomer and Geva, Mor and Gupta, Ankit and Gardner, Matt and Goldberg, Yoav and Deutch, Daniel and Berant, Jonathan},
journal={Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year={2020},
}
Contributions
Thanks to @patrickvonplaten, @lewtun, @thomwolf for adding this dataset.
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Homepage:
github.com
Size of downloaded dataset files:
32.3 MB
Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:
32.3 MB
Number of rows:
227,779