Annotation_id
stringclasses
3 values
Claim_topic_id
stringclasses
589 values
Evidence_topic_id
stringlengths
31
45
Claim_text
stringclasses
589 values
Label
stringclasses
3 values
Evidence_text
stringlengths
12
794
Article_topic_id
stringclasses
560 values
Reason
stringclasses
316 values
Reason_Type
stringclasses
3 values
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_24
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_24_5
The safe guard mechanisim was introduced by the Austrailen coalition government
N
Not mentioned by the Daily Telegraph either is that the safeguard mechanism covering the 215 biggest polluting facilities was introduced by the Coalition and designed to eventually cut emissions from heavy industry
Emission trading scheme_9868
null
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_24
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_24_6
The safe guard mechanisim was introduced by the Austrailen coalition government
N
The question is, will Labor seize the chance to move away from them, and instead reduce emissions?What's the best way forward for Australia?Let's say Labor's tweaks to the safeguard mechanism become law.
Emission trading scheme_9873
null
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_25
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_25_1
The New Zealand Green Party implemented a windfall tax
N
Last week, the Green Party released a discussion document on what it's called an excess profits tax.
Emission trading scheme_9402
The New Zealand Green party has proposed a windfall tax but it has not yet been implemented
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_25
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_25_2
The New Zealand Green Party implemented a windfall tax
N
The proposal comes on the back of data showing that in the 2021 financial year, corporate profits reached $103 billion, up $24.5 billion on the previous year. And you'll recall that the corporate tax take for the year to June 2022 was almost $20 billion.
Emission trading scheme_9402
The New Zealand Green party has proposed a windfall tax but it has not yet been implemented
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_25
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_25_3
The New Zealand Green Party implemented a windfall tax
N
But it is also only fair that the top 1% of UK earners, who are disproportionately responsible for such a large amount of the UK's greenhouse gas emissions, pay a wealth tax.
Emission trading scheme_9647
The New Zealand Green party has proposed a windfall tax but it has not yet been implemented
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_25
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_25_4
The New Zealand Green Party implemented a windfall tax
N
In our latest review of sector coverage in the national media, the government is said to be mulling plans to extend the energy windfall tax and expand its scope to include low-carbon generators.
Emission trading scheme_9559
The New Zealand Green party has proposed a windfall tax but it has not yet been implemented
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_25
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_25_5
The New Zealand Green Party implemented a windfall tax
N
Pressed on the issue by Green Party MP Caroline Lucas during Prime Minister's Questions today, the Prime Minister said he stands by the moratorium.
Emission trading scheme_9932
The New Zealand Green party has proposed a windfall tax but it has not yet been implemented
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_25
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_25_6
The New Zealand Green Party implemented a windfall tax
N
Professor of International Politics, University of ManchesterMatthew Paterson is a member of the Green Party.
Emission trading scheme_9537
The New Zealand Green party has proposed a windfall tax but it has not yet been implemented
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_26
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_26_1
The top 1% of earners produce as much co2 as the bottom 10%
N
The top 1% of earners in the UK are responsible for the same amount of carbon dioxide emissions in a single year as the bottom 10% over more than two decades, new data has shown.
Emission trading scheme_9647
Lack of clear evidence that the top 1% of earners are responsible for more than the bottom 10%
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_26
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_26_2
The top 1% of earners produce as much co2 as the bottom 10%
N
Nonetheless, similar to other European countries, most of the fiscal support has gone to measures that are untargeted and distort price signals, such as electricity tax reductions and fuel rebates.
Emission trading scheme_9883
Lack of clear evidence that the top 1% of earners are responsible for more than the bottom 10%
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_26
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_26_3
The top 1% of earners produce as much co2 as the bottom 10%
N
One chastised the highly inadequate steps to date by rich nations to cut emissions of Earth-warming greenhouse gases, such as those from burning fossil fuels.
Emission trading scheme_9715
Lack of clear evidence that the top 1% of earners are responsible for more than the bottom 10%
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_26
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_26_4
The top 1% of earners produce as much co2 as the bottom 10%
N
However, CO2 emission allowances quickly became financial instruments in the hands of wealthy investors.
Emission trading scheme_9615
Lack of clear evidence that the top 1% of earners are responsible for more than the bottom 10%
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_26
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_26_5
The top 1% of earners produce as much co2 as the bottom 10%
N
As his fortune grew, Bankman-Fried turned to more traditional pastimes of the galactically wealthy: political donorship and philanthropy.
Emission trading scheme_9688
Lack of clear evidence that the top 1% of earners are responsible for more than the bottom 10%
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_26
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_26_6
The top 1% of earners produce as much co2 as the bottom 10%
N
The remainder is budgetary income, which the EU does allow to be used to soften the blow caused by high energy prices.
Emission trading scheme_9699
Lack of clear evidence that the top 1% of earners are responsible for more than the bottom 10%
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_27
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_27_1
Purchase power agreements are used by compaines to reduce there apparent emissions.
T
The restraint lasted until two years ago, when Pepsi reentered the market with gusto, purchasing 1.4 million creditsor the 15th biggest amount, according to the CDP data. That allowed Pepsi to claim it had slashed climate-warming pollution from its operations by almost a quarter since 2015.In a statement to Bloomberg Green, Pepsi officials said they're transitioning to power purchase agreements that put new renewable electricity on the grid, having signed six such deals since 2020
Emission trading scheme_9665
Purchase power agreements allow companies to offset their emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_28
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_28_1
Purchase power agreements are used by compaines to reduce there co2 emissions.
T
These critiques are well heard and appreciated, says Michael Macrae, a senior manager at WRI.To be sure, some of the ensuing clean energy contracts have had major climate benefits. Last year, for instance, more than 100 companies including Amazon.com, Nestl, and Target signed long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs) for wind or solar power.
Emission trading scheme_9665
Many compaines purchase power agreements
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_28
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_28_2
Purchase power agreements are used by compaines to reduce there co2 emissions.
T
In order to qualify for compensation, companies will have to either (i) implement certain measures identified in their energy management system' (i.e. the companies' plan setting energy efficiency objectives and a strategy to achieve them) or (ii) cover at least 30% of their electricity consumption with renewable sources (through on-site renewable energy generation facilities, power purchase agreements or guarantees of origin).
Emission trading scheme_9743
Many compaines purchase power agreements
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_28
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_28_3
Purchase power agreements are used by compaines to reduce there co2 emissions.
T
The instruments that companies reported to reduce their emissions were classified into three categories: Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), Unbundled Renewable Energy Credits (RECs), and Other.
Emission trading scheme_9705
Many compaines purchase power agreements
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_28
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_28_4
Purchase power agreements are used by compaines to reduce there co2 emissions.
T
In order to qualify for compensation, companies will have to either implement certain energy audit recommendations, cover at least 30% of their electricity consumption with carbon-free sources (through on-site renewable energy generation facilities, carbon-free power purchase agreements or guarantees of origin), or invest at least 50 % of the aid amount in projects leading to substantial reductions of their installation's greenhouse gas emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9740
Many compaines purchase power agreements
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_28
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_28_5
Purchase power agreements are used by compaines to reduce there co2 emissions.
T
The Commission found that the scheme is necessary and appropriate to support energy-intensive companies to cope with the higher electricity prices and to avoid that companies relocate to countries outside the EU with less ambitious climate policies, resulting in an increase in global greenhouse gas emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9740
Many compaines purchase power agreements
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_29
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_29_1
Purchase power agreements are exclusive to the European Union
F
Commentators predict that, as the Asian market develops, corporate power purchase agreements are likely to become the norm a trend that will only encourage further development and overseas investment.
Emission trading scheme_9567
Purchase power agreements are a widely used tool in ETS schems including ones found outside the EU
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_29
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_29_2
Purchase power agreements are exclusive to the European Union
F
For the trend analysis, we looked at companies that submitted data every year during the study period, some 534 companies globally. The instruments that companies reported to reduce their emissions were classified into three categories: Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), Unbundled Renewable Energy Credits (RECs), and Other.
Emission trading scheme_9705
Purchase power agreements are a widely used tool in ETS schems including ones found outside the EU
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_29
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_29_3
Purchase power agreements are exclusive to the European Union
F
View ResultsMassachusetts denies Avangrid motion to delay review of power purchase agreements
Emission trading scheme_9511
Purchase power agreements are a widely used tool in ETS schems including ones found outside the EU
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_29
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_29_4
Purchase power agreements are exclusive to the European Union
F
In order to qualify for compensation, companies will have to either implement certain energy audit recommendations, cover at least 30% of their electricity consumption with carbon-free sources (through on-site renewable energy generation facilities, carbon-free power purchase agreements or guarantees of origin), or invest at least 50 % of the aid amount in projects leading to substantial reductions of their installation's greenhouse gas emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9740
Purchase power agreements are a widely used tool in ETS schems including ones found outside the EU
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_29
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_29_5
Purchase power agreements are exclusive to the European Union
F
Analysis of instruments companies used to claim lower market-based emissionsA total of 2,078 companies globally submitted valid data about their renewable energy contracts to CDP at least once in the four-year study period.
Emission trading scheme_9705
Purchase power agreements are a widely used tool in ETS schems including ones found outside the EU
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_29
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_29_6
Purchase power agreements are exclusive to the European Union
F
The instruments that companies reported to reduce their emissions were classified into three categories: Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), Unbundled Renewable Energy Credits (RECs), and Other.
Emission trading scheme_9705
Purchase power agreements are a widely used tool in ETS schems including ones found outside the EU
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_30
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_30_1
The European Uninon ETS reduced emissions by aproximatly 210 million toones between 2005 and 2007
N
Following a study carried out, it was concluded that between 2005 and 2007, the ETS reduced emissions by approximately 210 million tonnes across Europe.
Emission trading scheme_9751
There is evidence to suggest that the ETS is reducing emissions however there is not enough evidence to support an exact figure of 210 million tones
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_30
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_30_2
The European Uninon ETS reduced emissions by aproximatly 210 million toones between 2005 and 2007
N
Greenhouse gas emissions from stationary installations in the EU ETS decreased from 1,530 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (MtCO2e) in 2019 to 1,355MtCO2e in 2020, a reduction of 11.4%. This represents the largest drop in emissions since the ETS began operating in 2005
Emission trading scheme_9431
There is evidence to suggest that the ETS is reducing emissions however there is not enough evidence to support an exact figure of 210 million tones
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_31
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_31_1
The European Uninon ETS reduced emissions by aproximatly 210 million toones between 2005 and 2008
N
In the first phase, from 2005 to 2007, virtually 100% of carbon credits entering the market were given out for free, falling to an average of 96% during phase 2, from 2008 to 2012, according to an analysis of market data by carbon market NGO Sandbag, carried out for Carbon Brief, shown in the chart, below.
Emission trading scheme_9609
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_32
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_32_1
The European Uninon ETS reduced emissions by aproximatly 210 million toones between 2005 and 2009
N
Installations covered by the ETS reduced emissions by about 35% between 2005 and 2019.The introduction of the Market Stability Reserve in 2019 has resulted in higher and more robust carbon prices, which helped to ensure a year on year total emissions reduction of 9% in 2019, with a 14.9% reduction in electricity and heat production and a 1.9% reduction in industry.
Emission trading scheme_9738
Emissions where reduced during the period but no amount was provided
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_33
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_33_1
The European Uninon ETS reduced emissions by aproximatly 210 million toones between 2005 and 2010
N
More recently, my colleagues and I found that their ETS pilot for particulate in Surat reduced emissions by 24% with little cost for industry.
Emission trading scheme_9757
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_34
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_34_1
The European Uninon ETS reduced emissions by aproximatly 210 million toones between 2005 and 2011
N
It effectively doubles the existing hydrogen target for 2030, setting a target of 10 million tonnes of domestic renewable hydrogen_production and 10 million tonnes of imports by 2030.When it comes to wind resources, Ireland has a significant geographic advantage.
Emission trading scheme_9852
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_35
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_35_1
China has an emissions tradding scheme
T
AccessesMetrics detailsTo achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction, China has launched its national carbon-emission trading scheme (ETS).
Emission trading scheme_9403
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_35
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_35_2
China has an emissions tradding scheme
T
China's new emissions trading system (ETS) is already the world's largest carbon market, three times bigger than the European Union's.
Emission trading scheme_9407
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_35
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_35_3
China has an emissions tradding scheme
T
The negotiating teams of the Council and the European Parliament have agreed on stricter targets for the sharing of efforts to reduce pollutant emissions by 2030 for sectors such as road transport or agriculture that are not covered by the European emissions trading system (ETS).
Emission trading scheme_9772
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_35
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_35_4
China has an emissions tradding scheme
T
May 4, 2022During a webinar held in late April 2022, stakeholders from across Europe discussed the proposed new EU Emissions Trading System (ETS2) covering road transport and heating for buildings.
Emission trading scheme_9760
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_35
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_35_5
China has an emissions tradding scheme
T
China's ETS became fully operational in 2021 when companies under the program were required to deposit emission permits with the government to account for a portion of their 2019 and 2020 emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9407
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_35
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_35_6
China has an emissions tradding scheme
T
We established the first environment ministry in Canada in 1971, created the first climate plan in Canada in 1998, introduced the first North American carbon price on industrial emissions and emissions trading system in 2007, and currently have an internationally recognized, methane emissions reduction framework.
Emission trading scheme_9773
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_36
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_36_1
China doesn't have an emission trading scheme
F
For example, each pilot emission trading in China has an online registry and an emission exchange centre to provide information about trading amounts, turnover, average trading price, price evaluation, and annual or quarterly summaries of transaction positions.
Emission trading scheme_9414
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_36
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_36_2
China doesn't have an emission trading scheme
F
Notably, China, the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases, implemented its own mandatory ETS initiative in 2021 and is currently home to theworld's largest carbon market.
Emission trading scheme_9430
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_36
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_36_3
China doesn't have an emission trading scheme
F
The European Commission has approved, under EU State aid rules, a Romanian aid scheme aimed at granting partial compensation to energy-intensive companies faced with an increase in electricity prices resulting from indirect emission costs under the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS')
Emission trading scheme_9778
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_36
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_36_4
China doesn't have an emission trading scheme
F
The LTS could have included carbon pricing through a domestic emissions trading scheme as a key element of India's strategy, given that the government has already announced the creation of the same in India, Vaibhav Chaturvedi of Council on Energy, Environment and Water, said.
Emission trading scheme_9774
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_36
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_36_5
China doesn't have an emission trading scheme
F
Aside from the potential partnership with Indonesia, MVGX has also worked with carbon trading initiatives in China, including the Guizhou Green Finance and Emissions Exchange, and is in advanced conversations with relevant authorities in Malaysia and Taiwan to collaborate on infrastructure projects, according to Bai.
Emission trading scheme_9389
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_36
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_36_6
China doesn't have an emission trading scheme
F
The prices of CBAM certificates reflect the average price of the EU Emissions Trading System allowances closing prices for each calendar week.
Emission trading scheme_9781
China has an emissions trading schemes
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_37
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_37_1
Emmissions tradding schemes promote decarbonisation
T
Unfortunately, the current research is insufficient to show that ETS could promote decarbonization which may ultimately affect the winwin situation of economic growth and ecological optimization
Emission trading scheme_9403
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_37
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_37_2
Emmissions tradding schemes promote decarbonisation
T
Second, ETS may improve the regional ecologicalization efficiency of industry through the coordinated agglomeration of resources.
Emission trading scheme_9403
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_37
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_37_3
Emmissions tradding schemes promote decarbonisation
T
As China's ETS ramps up deployment and decarbonization solutions, it will drive learning by doing and scale benefits.
Emission trading scheme_9407
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_37
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_37_4
Emmissions tradding schemes promote decarbonisation
T
It can help to mobilize the financial investments required to stimulate clean technology and market innovation, fuelling new, low-carbon drivers of economic growth, and investments in lowcarbon technological innovations that foster multilateral co-operation and create synergies between energy and climate policies.
Emission trading scheme_9416
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_37
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_37_5
Emmissions tradding schemes promote decarbonisation
T
These markets are meant to incentivise firms to innovate and transition to cleaner, ecofriendly industrial processes which lead to cleaner air for the general populace, whilst generating significant revenue for the governmenta win-win situation for all.
Emission trading scheme_9430
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_37
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_37_6
Emmissions tradding schemes promote decarbonisation
T
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Emission trading scheme_9387
One of the EU's aims pursued by the revision of the EU ETS Directive is to boost decarbonisation.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_38
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_38_1
Over 40,000 people will be attending cop 27
N
With the appearance of new Covid sub-variants in NZ, should a Covid alert system be reinstated?This week over 40,000 people will attend COP 27, the 27th gathering of the Conference of the Parties dealing with climate change.
Emission trading scheme_9404
Cop27 will be attended by a large number of countries and people however there is not evidence to support 40,000 people attending.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_39
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_39_1
Over 40,000 people will be attending cop 28
N
While attending COP2027 on November 6, 2022 President Willian Ruto promised to push for more action on climate change in order to save the Kenya from perennial droughts.
Emission trading scheme_9639
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_40
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_40_1
Over 40,000 people will be attending cop 29
N
While attending COP2027 on November 6, 2022 President Willian Ruto promised to push for more action on climate change in order to save the Kenya from perennial droughts.
Emission trading scheme_9639
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_41
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_41_1
Over 40,000 people will be attending cop 30
N
(Mar 17 2022)Bureau Veritas (BV), a world leader in testing, inspection, and certification, is supporting the classification and construction at Hyundai Mipo Dockyard (HMD) in the Republic of Korea of two 40,000 cbm LPG carriers that will be ammonia prepared'
Emission trading scheme_9764
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_42
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_42_1
Over 40,000 people will be attending cop 31
N
The annual Global Status Report for Buildings and Construction, a United Nations study released during COP 27 in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, finds that emissions rebounded in 2021 to an all time high 2 percent higher than the previous peak in 2019.
Emission trading scheme_9872
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_43
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_43_1
Over 40,000 people will be attending cop 32
N
At the time of the writing of this article, COP27 is underway in Sharm-el-Sheikh, Egypt, where the Minister of Planning and Development leads the delegation from T&T.
Emission trading scheme_9916
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_44
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_44_1
Climate change is caused by atomspheric concentration of greenhouse gasses
T
The first, as espoused by the IPCC, holds that Earth's temperature is primarily a function of the properties and atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, and how these gases interact with atmospheric radiation.
Emission trading scheme_9404
Atmospheric gases such as greenhouse gas are a leading cause of global warming
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_44
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_44_2
Climate change is caused by atomspheric concentration of greenhouse gasses
T
The second, is that Earth's temperature is regulated by atmospheric transport of energy from the tropics to polar regions, and how the rate of transport varies with ocean circulations, particularly the millennial period thermohaline circulation.
Emission trading scheme_9404
Atmospheric gases such as greenhouse gas are a leading cause of global warming
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_44
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_44_3
Climate change is caused by atomspheric concentration of greenhouse gasses
T
Countries, cities and companies from every part of the world, including Africa, have expressed the commitment to reach net zero by 2050 removing as much CO2 as they produce to limit global warming.
Emission trading scheme_9706
Atmospheric gases such as greenhouse gas are a leading cause of global warming
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_44
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_44_4
Climate change is caused by atomspheric concentration of greenhouse gasses
T
Promises to cut emissions by governments around the world are not ambitious enough to significantly counter global warming, which will likely subject future generations to worsening effects from climate change.
Emission trading scheme_9713
Atmospheric gases such as greenhouse gas are a leading cause of global warming
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_44
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_44_5
Climate change is caused by atomspheric concentration of greenhouse gasses
T
Last year saw a strong rebound in carbon dioxide emissions the main greenhouse gas responsible for global warming after the global economic downturn caused by the coronavirus pandemic in 2020.The Paris-based IEA said CO2 emissions from fossil fuels are on course to rise by almost 1% in 2022 compared to the previous year.
Emission trading scheme_9718
Atmospheric gases such as greenhouse gas are a leading cause of global warming
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_44
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_44_6
Climate change is caused by atomspheric concentration of greenhouse gasses
T
To limit global warming to 1.5C, emissions need to fall 45%.
Emission trading scheme_9789
Atmospheric gases such as greenhouse gas are a leading cause of global warming
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_45
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_45_1
Ursula von der Leyen is the European union comission president
T
ItalianPrint Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn WhatsApp TelegramPrint Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn WhatsApp TelegramEuropean Union Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Tuesday (30 August) rebuffed a call by Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki to temporarily suspend the EU's Emission Trading System (ETS) in order to stabilise power prices.
Emission trading scheme_9405
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_45
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_45_2
Ursula von der Leyen is the European union comission president
T
After 2021's COP26 in Glasgow successfully hyped up by the Boris Johnson-led UKIn the attempt to tackle increasingly disruptive energy prices, the European Union has been pushed into unchartered territory and hasCommission President Ursula von der Leyen has repeatedly made the point that the design of the EU's electricity market urgentlyThe EU is facing an energy crisis.
Emission trading scheme_10004
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_45
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_45_3
Ursula von der Leyen is the European union comission president
T
The principle expressed in recent days by the President of the European Commission is that the end justifies the means'.
Emission trading scheme_9480
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_45
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_45_4
Ursula von der Leyen is the European union comission president
T
Debate around carbon pricing has intensified, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen telling the United Nations COP26 climate summit this month that a robust framework of rules was needed to make global carbon markets a reality.
Emission trading scheme_9479
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_45
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_45_5
Ursula von der Leyen is the European union comission president
T
The Commission, the EU executive, has said it also wants to expand the carbon market to cover shipping, but so far offered scant details.
Emission trading scheme_9497
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_45
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_45_6
Ursula von der Leyen is the European union comission president
T
Europe will apply emissions trading to buildings and transport, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen told a summit of world leaders on Thursday, setting the stage for the EU's planned overhaul of its carbon market.
Emission trading scheme_9497
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_46
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_46_1
Emmanuel Macron is the European union comission president
F
French President Emmanuel Macron aims to prioritise the completion of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism during France's presidency of the EU in the first half of 2022 because he is convinced that it will drive this [green] transition for all our industries while preserving our competitiveness.
Emission trading scheme_9512
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_46
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_46_2
Emmanuel Macron is the European union comission president
F
Debate around carbon pricing has intensified, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen telling the United Nations COP26 climate summit this month that a robust framework of rules was needed to make global carbon markets a reality.
Emission trading scheme_9479
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_46
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_46_3
Emmanuel Macron is the European union comission president
F
The climate was very serene. Meeting the big wigs: Then, Meloni made the rounds with the presidents of the EU's main institutions: the Parliament's Roberta Metsola, the Commission's Ursula von der Leyen and the Council's Charles Michel.
Emission trading scheme_9695
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_46
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_46_4
Emmanuel Macron is the European union comission president
F
ItalianPrint Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn WhatsApp TelegramPrint Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn WhatsApp TelegramEuropean Union Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Tuesday (30 August) rebuffed a call by Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki to temporarily suspend the EU's Emission Trading System (ETS) in order to stabilise power prices.
Emission trading scheme_9405
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_46
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_46_5
Emmanuel Macron is the European union comission president
F
But the plan to create an emissions trading system (ETS) for transport and buildings has been denounced as politically suicidal and a huge political mistake by Pascal Canfin, the chair of the European parliament's environment committee and a key Macron ally
Emission trading scheme_9538
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_46
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_46_6
Emmanuel Macron is the European union comission president
F
It\'s clear: We need to reach our climate goals, Commission President Ursula von der Leyen told German daily Sddeutsche Zeitung on the eve of the proposal.
Emission trading scheme_9707
The European Commission President is Ursula von der Leyen
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_47
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_47_1
The united states led the world in electric vehicle exports in 2019
N
Many countries are interested in these fast-growing future pillar industries, including the United States, which led the world in electric vehicle exports as recently as 2019.
Emission trading scheme_9407
There is not enough supporting evidence to state that America lead the world in electric vechile exports in 2020
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_48
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_48_1
The united states led the world in electric vehicle exports in 2020
N
India aspires to maximise the use of electric vehicles, with ethanol blending to reach 20% by 2025 (it is currently 10%) and a strong shift to public transport for passenger and freight traffic.
Emission trading scheme_9792
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_49
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_49_1
The united states led the world in electric vehicle exports in 2021
N
And while we can slash transportation emissions by switching to electric vehicles, there's no substitute on the market that can compete with cement's performance, availability and price point.
Emission trading scheme_9805
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_50
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_50_1
The united states led the world in electric vehicle exports in 2022
N
India's plan is to maximise the use of electric vehicles; ensure that by 2025 the percentage of ethanol blended with petrol increases to 20% from the existing 10% and making a strong shift' of passenger and freight vehicles to public transport.
Emission trading scheme_9816
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_51
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_51_1
The united states led the world in electric vehicle exports in 2023
N
South Korea has declared it would achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 largely by replacing coal-fired power generation with renewable sources and internal combustion engines vehicles with hydrogen-powered and battery-based electric vehicles.
Emission trading scheme_9603
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_52
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_52_1
The united states led the world in electric vehicle exports in 2024
N
No certainty global emission 'leakage' will come from reduced dairy exports * 'Paunch grass' from slaughtered cattle could be turned into biogasCLAIM:
Emission trading scheme_9656
null
Nil
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_53
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_53_1
98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021 from free pollution permits in the European Union
N
These freebies have proven ineffective at cutting emissions in the industrial sectors, letting polluters off the hook with a huge cost for member states' budgets: 98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021.Established in 2005, free pollution permits were meant to be a temporary exemption from the polluter pays' principle in the EU treaties.
Emission trading scheme_9411
Only one source reports on the 98.5 billion dollar lose from free alocation over this period although there is support that there has been some economic lose due to free alocation.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_53
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_53_2
98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021 from free pollution permits in the European Union
N
Since the free allocation is intrinsically less transparent than an auction, the Indonesian government must disclose its methodology to increase the perceived fairness by the regulated entities.
Emission trading scheme_9414
Only one source reports on the 98.5 billion dollar lose from free alocation over this period although there is support that there has been some economic lose due to free alocation.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_53
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_53_3
98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021 from free pollution permits in the European Union
N
These changes are due to any production and capacity adjustment beyond thresholds fixed in the harmonised free allocation rules as outlined above.
Emission trading scheme_9444
Only one source reports on the 98.5 billion dollar lose from free alocation over this period although there is support that there has been some economic lose due to free alocation.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_53
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_53_4
98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021 from free pollution permits in the European Union
N
The UK ETS uses the same benchmark to calculate free allocations as the EU ETS.
Emission trading scheme_9452
Only one source reports on the 98.5 billion dollar lose from free alocation over this period although there is support that there has been some economic lose due to free alocation.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_53
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_53_5
98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021 from free pollution permits in the European Union
N
The UK government closed its consultation in April 2021, which called for evidence on how to use its free allocations effectively under the UK ETS.
Emission trading scheme_9452
Only one source reports on the 98.5 billion dollar lose from free alocation over this period although there is support that there has been some economic lose due to free alocation.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_53
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_53_6
98.5 billion was lost to free allocation between 2013 and 2021 from free pollution permits in the European Union
N
Free allocations for 2022 will be issued by 28 February 2022 for stationary installations and aircraft operators well ahead of the 2021 compliance deadline.
Emission trading scheme_9453
Only one source reports on the 98.5 billion dollar lose from free alocation over this period although there is support that there has been some economic lose due to free alocation.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_54
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_54_1
The global carbon market is worth 175 billion dollars anually
T
The global carbon trade had in a short space of time grown into a market worth over $175 billion a year.
Emission trading scheme_9409
Nigeria aims to tap into the aproximatly $175 billion USD ets market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_54
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_54_2
The global carbon market is worth 175 billion dollars anually
T
to establish emission trading schemeJohn Alechenu, AbujaNigeria has taken its first major step towards benefiting from the over USD $175 billion per annum carbon trade with the development of Nigeria's Emission Trading Framework.
Emission trading scheme_9697
Nigeria aims to tap into the aproximatly $175 billion USD ets market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_54
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_54_3
The global carbon market is worth 175 billion dollars anually
T
A similar initiative was launched by African countries. They plan to put up carbon credits for sale to unlock billions in climate finance and support economies across the continent.
Emission trading scheme_9855
Nigeria aims to tap into the aproximatly $175 billion USD ets market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_54
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_54_4
The global carbon market is worth 175 billion dollars anually
T
With their focus on Carbon Registry Technology, the experts organised the meeting to help explore a credible platform for supporting Nigeria's emission trading scheme.
Emission trading scheme_9925
Nigeria aims to tap into the aproximatly $175 billion USD ets market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_54
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_54_5
The global carbon market is worth 175 billion dollars anually
T
Article 6 provides for voluntary bilateral emissions reduction trading among signatory countries and envisions a global carbon market overseen by a UN supervisory body.
Emission trading scheme_9943
Nigeria aims to tap into the aproximatly $175 billion USD ets market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_54
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_54_6
The global carbon market is worth 175 billion dollars anually
T
China had launched its all-inclusive carbon peaking action plan in October 2021, which pointed out that industrial sectors heavily impact the nation's efforts to reach peak carbon emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9965
Nigeria aims to tap into the aproximatly $175 billion USD ets market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_55
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_55_1
The world is in the middle of an energy transition
T
We recognize that the world is in the midst of an energy transition, and we're working hard to play our part, said Maarten Poort, general manager of Shell Shipping & Maritime Americas.
Emission trading scheme_10033
We recognize that the world is in the midst of an energy transition, and we're working hard to play our part, said Maarten Poort, general manager of Shell Shipping & Maritime Americas.
Extractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_56
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_56_1
The world is in the undergoing of an energy transition
T
Across the continent, countries in Africa are gearing up for the energy transition by implementing policy and legislative frameworks that take into account the energy crisis and the need for a renewable, decarbonized, decentralized energy supply that addresses climate change and the commitments made under the Paris Agreement.
Emission trading scheme_9428
Africa is gearing up for an energy transition
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_56
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_56_2
The world is in the undergoing of an energy transition
T
This further confirms the country's drive for energy transition, as do proposed amendments to the Electric Power Sector Reform Act, which provide that distribution companies must ensure that a portion of the electric power that they purchase must be from renewable sources.
Emission trading scheme_9428
Africa is gearing up for an energy transition
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_56
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_56_3
The world is in the undergoing of an energy transition
T
Negotiating through a crisisMuch has happened since the carbon market reform was tabled, including the energy crisis and war in Ukraine
Emission trading scheme_9432
Africa is gearing up for an energy transition
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_56
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_56_4
The world is in the undergoing of an energy transition
T
John Kerry, the US's climate envoy, said the new initiative, called the energy transition accelerator, will be created in partnership with the Rockefeller Foundation and the Bezos Earth Fund to help deliver the trillions of dollars of investment needed to help poorer countries transition to renewables and stave off disastrous climate impacts.
Emission trading scheme_9991
Africa is gearing up for an energy transition
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_56
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_56_5
The world is in the undergoing of an energy transition
T
We recognize that the world is in the midst of an energy transition, and we're working hard to play our part, said Maarten Poort, general manager of Shell Shipping & Maritime Americas.
Emission trading scheme_10014
Africa is gearing up for an energy transition
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_57
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_57_1
The global energy supply is undergoing little change
F
John Kerry, the US's climate envoy, said the new initiative, called the energy transition accelerator, will be created in partnership with the Rockefeller Foundation and the Bezos Earth Fund to help deliver the trillions of dollars of investment needed to help poorer countries transition to renewables and stave off disastrous climate impacts.
Emission trading scheme_9991
The world is undergoing an energy transition
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_57
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_57_2
The global energy supply is undergoing little change
F
We recognize that the world is in the midst of an energy transition, and we're working hard to play our part, said Maarten Poort, general manager of Shell Shipping & Maritime Americas.
Emission trading scheme_10014
The world is undergoing an energy transition
Abstractive