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[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when do you have to show your cards in poker" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Showdown (poker) Showdown (poker) In poker, the showdown is a situation when, if more than one player remains after the last betting round, remaining players expose and compare their hands to determine the winner or winners. To win any part of a pot if more than one player has a hand, a player must show all of his cards faceup on the table, whether they were used in the final hand played or not. Cards speak for themselves: the actual value of a player's hand prevails in the event a player mis-states the value of his hand. Because exposing a losing hand" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Poker strategy poker strategy becomes a complex subject. This article attempts to introduce only the basic strategy concepts. The fundamental theorem of poker, introduced by David Sklansky, states: Every time you play your hand the way you would if you could see your opponents' cards, you gain, and every time your opponents play their cards differently from the way they would play them if they could see your cards, you gain. This theorem is the foundation for many poker strategy topics. For example, bluffing and slow-playing (explained below) are examples of using deception to induce your opponents to play differently from how" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who plays malfoy 's dad in harry potter" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor and producer, best known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the Harry Potter film series, Colonel William Tavington in \"The Patriot\", criminal Michael Caffee in the Showtime series \"Brotherhood\" and Marshal Georgy Zhukov in \"The Death of Stalin\". In December 2016, he played \"Hap\" Percy in the Netflix supernatural series \"The OA\". He played Captain Gabriel Lorca, the commanding officer of the USS \"Discovery\" in the first season of \"\" and currently provides the voice of The Inquisitor, Sentinel, in \"Star Wars Rebels\", the animated television series. Outside of" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Draco Malfoy Draco Malfoy Draco Lucius Malfoy is a character in J. K. Rowling's \"Harry Potter\" series. He is a student in Harry Potter's year belonging in the Slytherin house. He is frequently accompanied by his two cronies, Vincent Crabbe and Gregory Goyle, who act as henchmen. Draco is characterised as a cowardly bully who manipulates and hurts people to get what he wants; nevertheless, he is a cunning user of magic. He was played by Tom Felton in the Harry Potter film series. Draco serves as a foil to the hero, Harry Potter and is loosely based on bullies Rowling encountered" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did the new star wars movies come out" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Star Wars Star Wars Star Wars is an American epic space opera franchise, created by George Lucas and centered around a film series that began with the eponymous 1977 movie. The saga quickly became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon. The first film was followed by two successful sequels, \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980) and \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983); these three films constitute the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. A prequel trilogy was released between 1999 and 2005, albeit to mixed reactions from critics and fans. Finally, a sequel trilogy to conclude the nine-episode saga began in 2015 with \"\". The first eight" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Star Wars sequel trilogy 2008, after all six films had been released, Lucas said: \"The movies were the story of Anakin Skywalker and Luke Skywalker, and when Luke saves the galaxy and redeems his father, that's where that story ends.\" In another 2008 interview in \"Total Film\", Lucas ruled out anybody else making \"Star Wars\" films, and additionally added that the \"Expanded Universe\" novels and comics did not lined up with his six films \"Star Wars\" saga. Asked if he was happy for new \"Star Wars\" films to be made after his death, he said: \"I've left pretty explicit instructions for there not to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where is the heart located which body cavity what are the membranes that surround it" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Body cavity anterior to the abdominal cavity. Together the abdominal and pelvic cavity can be referred to as the abdominopelvic cavity while the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic cavities together can be referred to as the ventral body cavity. Subdivisions of the Posterior (Dorsal) and Anterior (Ventral) Cavities The anterior (ventral) cavity has two main subdivisions: the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity. The thoracic cavity is the more superior subdivision of the anterior cavity, and it is enclosed by the rib cage. The thoracic cavity contains the lungs and the heart, which is located in the mediastinum. The diaphragm forms the floor" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Body cavity a congenital malformation in which the heart is abnormally located outside the thorax. Another defect is gastroschisis, a congenital defect in the anterior abdominal wall through which the abdominal contents freely protrude. Another possibility is bladder exstrophy, in which part of the urinary bladder is present outside the body. In normal circumstances, the parietal mesoderm will form the parietal layer of serous membranes lining the outside (walls) of the peritoneal, pleural, and pericardial cavities. The visceral layer will form the visceral layer of the serous membranes covering the lungs, heart, and abdominal organs. These layers are continuous at the root" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who produced tupac movie all eyez on me" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "All Eyez on Me (film) announced that Morgan Creek Productions was developing, and would finance and produce, \"Tupac\", a biographical film about rap legend Tupac Shakur, which would follow his entire life, from growing up in East Harlem to becoming a legendary songwriter and hip-hop artist, to his death in Las Vegas at the age of 25. Antoine Fuqua was attached as the director of the film, and the script was written by Steven Bagatourian, Stephen J. Rivele, and Christopher Wilkinson. James G. Robinson and David C. Robinson were set to produce the film, along with Program Pictures' L.T. Hutton, and Tupac's mother Afeni Shakur" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jamal Woolard a signed client. On June 7, 2016, Woolard was arrested in Snellville, Georgia on charges of battery. In 2016, he starred in the movie \"\" as Marquese. Woolard reprised his role as The Notorious B.I.G. in \"All Eyez on Me\", a biopic about Tupac Shakur, which was released in June 2017. Jamal Woolard Jamal \"Gravy\" Woolard (born July 8, 1975) is an American actor, rapper, and comedian. He is best known for portraying musician The Notorious B.I.G. in the film \"Notorious\", and, as a supporting character, in the Tupac Shakur biopic \"All Eyez On Me\". Woolard, like Christopher Wallace, is" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when was the first airplane used in war" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Aerial warfare airships for bombing cities; various sorts of reconnaissance, surveillance and early warning aircraft carrying observers, cameras and radar equipment; torpedo bombers to attack enemy shipping; and military air-sea rescue aircraft for saving downed airmen. Modern aerial warfare includes missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles. Surface forces are likely to respond to enemy air activity with anti-aircraft warfare. The history of aerial warfare began in ancient times, with the use of man-carrying kites in China. In the third century it progressed to balloon warfare. Airplanes were put to use for war starting in 1911, initially for aerial reconnaissance, and then for aerial" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Full-Scale Wind Tunnel x 18.3 m) open throat, which is capable of testing aircraft with spans of 40 ft (12.2 m).The wind tunnel is a double-return, atmospheric pressure tunnel with two fans powered by 4,000 hp electric motors. The Vought O3U-1 biplane observation airplane was the first complete airplane tested in the tunnel. After that, it was used to test virtually every high-performance aircraft used by the United States in World War II. For much of the war, when it was operational 24 hours a day, seven days a week, the full-scale tunnel was the only tunnel in the free world large enough" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "why is the short form of pounds lbs" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Pound (mass) and for different applications, the pound (or its translation) has referred to broadly similar but not identical standards of mass or force. The libra (Latin for \"scales / balance\") is an ancient Roman unit of mass that was equivalent to approximately 328.9 grams. It was divided into 12 \"unciae\" (singular: \"uncia\"), or ounces. The \"libra\" is the origin of the abbreviation for pound, \"lb\". A number of different definitions of the pound have historically been used in Britain. Amongst these were the avoirdupois pound and the obsolete Tower, merchant's and London pounds. Troy pounds and ounces remain in use only" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Hundred (unit) cumin, and alum (\"13½ stone, each stone containing 8 pounds\" or 108 Tower lbs.), coarse and woven linen, hemp canvas (a long hundred of 120 ells), and iron or horseshoes and shillings (a short hundred of 100 pieces). Later versions used the Troy or avoirdupois pounds in their reckonings instead and included hundreds of fresh herrings (a short hundred of 100 fish), cinnamon, nutmegs (13 st. of 8 lbs.), and garlic (\"15 ropes of 15 heads\" or 225 heads). Hundred (unit) The hundred () was an English unit of measurement used in the production, sale, and taxation of various items" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who has won bbc sports personality of the year the most" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award once: tennis player Andy Murray is the only person to have won three times (in addition to the Young Sports Personality and Team awards), while boxer Henry Cooper and Formula One drivers Nigel Mansell and Damon Hill have each won twice. Snooker player Steve Davis has finished in the top three a record five times (one win). Eight people have twice finished second without ever winning, including Bobby Charlton and Sally Gunnell (Gunnell also finished third once). Jessica Ennis-Hill holds the record for most top three placements without a win; having finished second once and third three times. Both Charlton" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award The BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award is the main award of the BBC Sports Personality of the Year ceremony, which takes place each December. The winner is the sportsperson, judged by a public vote, to have achieved the most that year. The recipient must either be British or reside and play a significant amount of their sport in the United Kingdom. The winner is selected by a public-vote from a pre-determined shortlist. The most recent award winner is cyclist Geraint Thomas , who won in 2018. Sports Personality of the Year" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "indian air force day is celebrated on which date" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Indian Air Force Indian Air Force The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the air arm of the Indian armed forces. Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks fourth amongst the airforces of the world. Its primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during armed conflict. It was officially established on 8 October 1932 as an auxiliary air force of the British Empire which honoured India's aviation service during World War II with the prefix \"Royal\". After India gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1947, the name Royal Indian Air Force was kept and served in the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Armed Forces Day in national history (the date, used since 2010, is in remembrance of the 2nd of the 1992 Venezuelan coup d'état attempts in which the Air Force took part). From 1946 till 2009, 10 December was celebrated as Air Force Day in honor of the birth of national military aviation with the 1920 opening of the Air Force Academy in Maracay. National Guard Day is celebrated on 3 August, the date of the 1936 founding of the Venezuelan National Guard. The entire Venezuelan National Armed Forces are also honored on Independence Day, 5 July, which is also earmarked as National Armed" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did dustin johnson win the us open" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Dustin Johnson golfers with players such as Jordan Spieth, Rory McIlroy, Rickie Fowler and Webb Simpson taking to social media to criticize the USGA for its decision. Johnson moved up three positions in the OWGR to number three after this win. On July 9, 2016, Johnson confirmed that he would not be participating in the 2016 Summer Olympics, because of concerns over the Zika virus. Johnson won his third tournament of the year, the BMW Championship, on September 11, 2016. Johnson finished the season as the leading money winner on the PGA Tour (winning the Arnold Palmer Award), had the lowest scoring" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "2017 WGC-HSBC Champions and Gavin Green. \"Friday, 27 October 2017\" Dustin Johnson shot a 9-under-par 63 to take a one-stroke lead over first-round leader Brooks Koepka. \"Saturday, 28 October 2017\" Dustin Johnson shot a 4-under-par 68 to open a 6-shot lead over Brooks Koepka who was hurt by a triple-bogey on the par-5 8th hole. \"Sunday, 29 October 2017\" Justin Rose overcame an eight-stroke deficit to win by two strokes over third-round leader Dustin Johnson, as well as Brooks Koepka and Henrik Stenson. Rose shot a 5-under-par 67, tied for the low round with Phil Mickelson, while Johnson shot a 5-over-par 77 in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when will new 20 dollar bill be released" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "United States twenty-dollar bill of his administration the destruction of the National Bank. In his farewell address to the nation, he cautioned the public about paper money. In a campaign called \"Women on 20s\", selected voters were asked to choose three of 15 female candidates to have a portrait on the $20 bill. The goal was to have a woman on the $20 bill by 2020, the centennial of the 19th Amendment which gave women the right to vote. Among the candidates on the petition were Harriet Tubman, Eleanor Roosevelt, Rosa Parks, and Wilma Mankiller, the first female chief of the Cherokee Nation. On" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "United States twenty-dollar bill the next redesigned bill will be the ten-dollar bill, not set to be released into circulation until at least 2026. Because of this, it appears that a redesigned twenty-dollar bill featuring Tubman might not be released until years after the original 2020 release date. United States twenty-dollar bill The United States twenty-dollar bill ($20) is a denomination of U.S. currency. The seventh U.S. President (1829–1837), Andrew Jackson, has been featured on the front side of the bill since 1928; the White House is featured on the reverse. As of December 2013, the average circulation life of a $20 bill is" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who was the last republican mayor in chicago" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "William Hale Thompson William Hale Thompson William Hale Thompson (May 14, 1869 – March 19, 1944) was an American politician, mayor of Chicago for three terms, from 1915 to 1923 and again from 1927 to 1931. Known as \"Big Bill\" Thompson, he is the last Republican to have served as mayor of Chicago to date. Historians rank Thompson among the most unethical mayors in American history, mainly for his open alliance with Al Capone. However, others recognize the effectiveness of his political methods and publicity-oriented campaigning, acknowledging him as a \"Political Chameleon\" and an effective political machine. TIME magazine said in 1931, \"chief" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "1911 Chicago mayoral election 1911 Chicago mayoral election In the Chicago mayoral election of 1911 Democrat Carter Harrison Jr. was elected to his fifth non-consecutive term as mayor, tying the then-record set by his father Carter Harrison Sr. for the most Chicago mayoral election victories. Harrison defeated Republican Charles E. Merriam and Socialist William E. Rodriguez. In the years between the 1907 and 1911 elections, Illinois had implemented a law which scheduled Chicago's mayoral primaries for the last tuesday of February. Harrison, who had previously served four terms as mayor, defeated former mayor Edward F. Dunne as well as Andrew J. Graham in the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who played the voice of jabba the hutt" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jabba the Hutt only speaks Huttese on film, but his lines are subtitled in English. His voice and Huttese-language dialogue were performed by voice actor Larry Ward, whose work is not listed in the end credits. A heavy, booming quality was given to Ward's voice by pitching it an octave lower than normal and processing it through a subharmonic generator. A soundtrack of wet, slimy sound effects was recorded to accompany the movement of the puppet's limbs and mouth. Jabba the Hutt's musical theme throughout the film, composed by John Williams, is played on a tuba. One reviewer of \"Return of the Jedi\"'s" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jabba the Hutt played by Declan Mulholland in human form. In the 1997 Special Edition version of the film, a CGI rendering of Jabba replaces Mulholland, and his voice is redubbed in the fictional language of Huttese. Jabba the Hutt makes his third film appearance in the 1999 prequel, \"\", set 36 years before \"Return of the Jedi\". Jabba gives the order to begin a podrace at Mos Espa on Tatooine. With this done, Jabba falls asleep, and misses the race's conclusion. Jabba figures into the plot of the animated film \"\", wherein his son Rotta is captured by Separatists; Anakin Skywalker and" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who won men 's figure skating in olympics 2018" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles The men's single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 16 and 17 February 2018 at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung, South Korea. The short program was held on 16 February and the free skating was held on 17 February. This medal event was the 1000th medal event in the history of the Winter Olympic Games. With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Adam Rippon while executing a quad lutz, but he was able to continue with his performance without stopping. At the 2018 U.S. Championships, Rippon placed 4th. On January 7, 2018, he was one of three men selected to represent USA in the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea. At the 2018 Winter Olympics, Rippon won a bronze medal in the figure skating team event as part of the U.S. team, which made him the United States’ first openly gay athlete to win a medal at any Winter Olympics. In November 2018 Rippon announced his retirement from competitive figure skating. On April" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who plays dennis on it 's always sunny" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Glenn Howerton actress Jill Latiano, who guest starred on the \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" episode \"The D.E.N.N.I.S. System\" two months later. Their first son, Miles Robert, was born in 2011. The couple had a second son, Isley Ray, in August 2014. Glenn Howerton Glenn Franklin Howerton III (born April 13, 1976) is an American actor, producer, and screenwriter. He is known for his roles as Dennis in \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\", for which he is also a writer and executive producer, and Jack Griffin in \"A.P. Bio\", as well as the lead role in the short-lived sitcom \"That '80s Show\"." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Waitress (It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia) Frank takes the name tag of Nikki Potnick. Later on, The Waitress shows up drunk and complaining that there was no tag with her name on it at the table, seemingly implying that Frank took her name tag and that she is Nikki Potnick. However, Glenn Howerton (who plays Dennis on the show and is also a writer and executive producer), debunked this theory, explaining that the situation was a further joke about no one knowing The Waitress’ name, as well as a call-back to the first season episode \"Underage Drinking: A National Concern.\" The Waitress (It's Always Sunny in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did the battle of omaha beach start" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Omaha Beach Omaha Beach Omaha, commonly known as Omaha Beach, was the code name for one of the five sectors of the Allied invasion of German-occupied France in the Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, during World War II. 'Omaha' refers to a section of the coast of Normandy, France, facing the English Channel long, from east of Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes to west of Vierville-sur-Mer on the right bank of the Douve River estuary and an estimated tall cliffs. Landings here were necessary to link the British landings to the east at Gold with the American landing to the west at Utah, thus providing" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Charles Andrew MacGillivary before a judge. I thought that if I was going to fight for this country, I should be a U.S. citizen. MacGillivary's first wartime action came during the Battle of Normandy, landing on Omaha Beach in 1944. From Omaha Beach MacGillivary would be involved in numerous battles throughout France, before reaching Wœlfling during the Battle of the Bulge. When his unit was surrounded on January 1, 1945 by the 17th German Panzer Grenadier Division a Waffen-SS Panzer unit in Wœlfling, France, MacGillivary, then 27, picked up a machine gun and knocked out four German machine gun nests, killing 36 German" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "which nfl team is responsible for the 1985 shuffle" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Super Bowl Shuffle The Super Bowl Shuffle \"The Super Bowl Shuffle\" is a rap song performed by players of the Chicago Bears football team in . It was released December 3, 1985 and recorded the day after their only loss of the season at the hands of the Miami Dolphins, two months prior to their win in Super Bowl XX. It peaked at No. 41 in February 1986 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. The 1985 rap hit recorded by the players of the Chicago Bears known as the “Super Bowl Shuffle” instantly became a mainstream phenomenon. The single sold more than 500,000" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ickey Shuffle against the player's team. The dance was in danger of being prohibited by NFL rules concerning planned celebrations, but after investigation, was not banned. Ickey Shuffle The Ickey Shuffle was a touchdown celebration performed by National Football League (NFL) fullback Elbert \"Ickey\" Woods, who played for the Cincinnati Bengals. After scoring a touchdown, Woods would shuffle his feet to the right and hold the football out to the right, shuffle his feet to the left and hold the football out to the left, and finally finish by doing three hops to the right and spiking the football into the ground." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who won the women 's fifa world cup" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "FIFA Women's World Cup Norway in the final 2-1. In the 1999 edition, one of the most famous moments of the tournament was American defender Brandi Chastain's victory celebration after scoring the Cup-winning penalty kick against China. She took off her jersey and waved it over her head (as men frequently do), showing her muscular torso and sports bra as she celebrated. The 1999 final in the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California had an attendance of 90,185, a world record for a women's sporting event. The 1999 and 2003 Women's World Cups were both held in the United States; in 2003 China was supposed" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Mineirão at least one match of the Brazilian national team in every FIFA World Cup qualifications, and matches of the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup, the 2014 FIFA World Cup and men/women football matches of Olympic Games 2016. Important matches and trophies won by local teams on Mineirão's pitch include: The stadium's top scorer is Reinaldo, who played for Atlético from 1973 to 1984 and swung the nets 144 times. On the other hand, Cruzeiro's Tostão played from 1965 to 1972, scored 143 goals and had the best yearly average (17 goals). Mineirão has been the venue to music events since its" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "last team to win fa cup not in top division" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "FA Cup of the Football League in 1888, the final has never been contested by two teams from outside the top division, and there have only been eight winners who were not in the top flight: Notts County (1894); Tottenham Hotspur (1901); Wolverhampton Wanderers (1908); Barnsley (1912); West Bromwich Albion (1931); Sunderland (1973), Southampton (1976) and West Ham United (1980). With the exception of Tottenham, these clubs were all playing in the second tier (the old Second Division) – Tottenham were playing in the Southern League and were only elected to the Football League in 1908, meaning they are the only non-League" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "History of the FA Cup were in the Conference at the time, whilst Coventry were in the First Division, and had won the cup 18 months earlier. This was the last occasion that a non-League club beat a top division club in the FA Cup until Luton Town defeated Norwich City in the 4th round in 2012–13 season. On 11 December 2007 Chasetown became the smallest team ever to reach the FA Cup third round. The Southern League Division One Midlands side stunned League One Port Vale as Danny Smith's last-minute goal sealed a 1–0 win after Port Vale missed two penalties. There was a" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who was the 41st president of the united states of america" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "George H. W. Bush George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker Bush (June 12, 1924November 30, 2018) was an American politician who served as the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993. Prior to assuming the presidency, Bush served as the 43rd Vice President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. As a member of the Republican Party, he had previously been a congressman, ambassador, and Director of Central Intelligence. During his career in public service, he was known simply as George Bush, but after his son George W. Bush became the 43rd president in 2001, he was referred to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Soviet Scientists Immigration Act of 1992 Soviet Scientists Immigration Act of 1992 Soviet Scientists Immigration Act of 1992 granted authorization for engineers and scientists from the post-Soviet states to acquire employment within America. The Act of Congress implemented specific provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act providing United States visas for former Soviet Union foreign nationals classified as scientific immigrants being employed in the continental United States. The Senate bill was passed by the 102nd United States Congressional session and enacted into law by the 41st President of the United States George H.W. Bush on October 24, 1992. The 1992 public law was authored as four" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who plays ruben amaro jr on the goldbergs" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Rubén Amaro Jr. Also in 2009, the Philadelphia Sports Writers Association (PSWA) named him its Executive of the Year. Amaro is co-founder of the Richie Ashburn Harry Kalas Foundation, which provides baseball camps for underprivileged children in the Delaware Valley. He also serves on the local YMCA board in Philadelphia. A teenage Amaro (portrayed by Niko Guardado) is a recurring minor character in the ABC series \"The Goldbergs\", which is set in the 1980s. Amaro attended the same school as TV and film producer Adam F. Goldberg, on whose adolescence the show is based. Amaro portrayed his own father in Season 5, Episode" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Rubén Amaro Sr. Aguilas del Zulia baseball team in the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League, recently winning the LVBP championship 2017. He also has a son David Amaro, a daughter Alayna Amaro, and his youngest son Ruben Andres Amaro. Amaro served as a member of the board of the Baseball Assistance Team, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization dedicated to helping former Major League, Minor League, and Negro League players through financial and medical hardships. Amaro died on March 31, 2017 of natural causes. His son, Rubén Amaro Jr., portrayed him on a season 5 episode of \"The Goldbergs\", an ABC series which is set in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what are the three branches of us government" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Federal government of the United States Federal government of the United States The Federal Government of the United States (U.S. Federal Government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America, composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and several island possessions. The federal government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Separation of powers under the United States Constitution the express powers written in the Constitution to create a functional national government. All three branches of the US government have certain powers and those powers relate to the other branches of government. One of these powers is called the express powers. These powers are expressly given, in the Constitution, to each branch of government. Another power is the implied powers. These powers are those that are necessary to perform expressed powers. There are also inherent and concurrent powers. Inherent powers are those that are not found in the Constitution yet the different branches of government can still exercise them." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who won first womens money in the bank" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Money in the Bank ladder match in a fatal five-way elimination match on that night to determine the number one contender for the SmackDown Women's Championship against Naomi at Money in the Bank. Before their match could begin, a brawl broke out between the five and the match never occurred. McMahon then scheduled the five to compete in the first-ever women's Money in the Bank ladder match at the event where the winner would receive a contract for a SmackDown Women's Championship match. Carmella won the match after James Ellsworth retrieved the briefcase, and threw it to her. On the following episode of \"SmackDown Live\", however," ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "History of female professional bodybuilding On October 8, 2004, the 2nd IFBB Show of Strength Womens BB competition was held in Atlanta, Georgia. Yaxeni Oriquen-Garcia won her 2nd overall and heavyweight IFBB Show of Strength Womens BB title, while Nancy Lewis won her 1st lightweight IFBB Show of Strength Womens BB title. Lisa Aukland, who placed 3rd in the IFBB Show of Strength Womens BB heavyweight category, Nancy Lewis, who placed 1st in the IFBB Show of Strength Womens BB lightweight category, and Joanna Thomas, who placed 2nd in the IFBB Show of Strength Womens BB lightweight category, all qualified for the 2004 IFBB Ms." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "fear the walking dead season 3 new characters" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Fear the Walking Dead (season 3) for a 16-episode third season on April 15, 2016. Production began in January 2017 in Baja, Mexico. This is the final season with co-creator Dave Erickson as showrunner as he will leave the series after the conclusion of the third season. In February 2017, it was announced that Emma Caulfield was cast in the season. In March 2017, it was revealed that Daniel Sharman joined the cast as a series regular. In April 2017, several new actors were announced having joined the series; including Dayton Callie (reprising his guest role from season 2) and Sam Underwood, who, along with Daniel" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Fear the Walking Dead series in cable history. \"Fear the Walking Dead: Flight 462\", a 16-part web series, premiered on October 4, 2015, on AMC.com; it also aired as promos during \"The Walking Dead\" season 6. Two of the web series' characters, Alex (previously known as Charlie) and Jake, are introduced in \"Fear the Walking Dead\" season 2, episode 3 (\"Ouroboros\"). A second 16-part web series debuted on October 17, 2016, and episodes were made available online weekly and aired as promos during the seventh season of \"The Walking Dead\". The web series follows Sierra, a capable survivor, who helps an injured woman named" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did zody 's go out of business" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Zody's protection. A brief period of prosperity brought expansions into Arizona, Nevada and New Mexico. In 1979 there were 37 stores. Bankrupt again by the early 1980s, the parent company, now known as HRT Industries, began closing stores in 1984. The remaining Zodys stores in California were shuttered in March 1986, with many locations being sold to Federated Stores, the parent company of Ralphs supermarket chain, while other locations were purchased by HomeClub, a home improvement store chain. Zody's Zodys was a chain of discount retail stores that operated in the United States from 1960 to 1986. The chain operated locations" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Freeway Rick Ross (book) asked for more. When he realized he did not want to see his brother or sister smoke crack cocaine, he decided to get out and start a legitimate business. \"This story,\" wrote \"Crimespree Magazine\"'s Marie Nicoll, \"will be retold and shared to American classrooms to children on what can happen when you go down the wrong path. His story shows the true meaning of having everything you could imagine, but at what price.\" In the book's foreword, Los Angeles Bishop Noel Jones writes that \"this work portrays the heart of a man who is seeking the opportunity, in whatever form," ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who sings malcom in the middle theme song" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Boss of Me Boss of Me \"Boss of Me\" is a song by alternative rock band They Might Be Giants. The song is famously used as the opening theme song for the television show \"Malcolm in the Middle\", and was released as the single from the soundtrack to the show. In 2002, \"Boss of Me\" won the band their first Grammy Award, in the category of Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media. The song was one of the band's most commercially successful singles and is one of their best-known songs. The song was originally written with the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Boris the Spider \"death growl\"), with a middle eight of \"creepy crawly\" sung in falsetto. These discordant passages and the black comedy of the theme made the song a stage favourite. According to Pete Townshend in his song-by-song review of \"Meaty Beaty Big and Bouncy\" for \"Rolling Stone\", it was Jimi Hendrix's favourite Who song. Subsequent to \"A Quick One\", the central riff appears again as an encore to The Who's rendition of Grieg's \"In the Hall of the Mountain King\" recorded during the sessions for \"The Who Sell Out\", but Entwistle sings \"Radio London\" instead. Although not released as part of the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the furthest point from the sea in the uk" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Coton in the Elms in Wales; and Westbury-on-Severn in Gloucestershire – all of which are away. The nearest high tide point is on the River Trent at Cromwell Lock, north of Newark-on-Trent, in Nottinghamshire, away. Coton in the Elms Coton in the Elms is a village and parish in the English county of Derbyshire. At 70 miles (113 km) from the coast, it is the furthest place in the United Kingdom from coastal waters. The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 896. It is located 5 miles southwest of Swadlincote and 6 miles south of Burton upon Trent. Less" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Maslen nos Maslen nos Maslen Nos (Bulgarian Маслен нос) is a cape near the Black Sea. Located in the southeastern part of Bulgaria, it is the furthest southern point of Burgas Bay. The cape projects about 4 km into the Black Sea and is the furthest eastern point of the Saddle Mountain Beach. It ends as a north-south peninsula about 3 km wide. The cape features a steep, rocky coast. Viewed from the north, Maslen Nos recalls the outline of a lion's head on the river Ropotamo. A chapel called Sveti Nikola, is located on the cape. Two miles north from Maslen" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what disease does nikki have on young and restless" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Nikki Newman Nikki.\" During the character's battle with alcoholism, she also developed an addiction for prescription pills. To the dismay of Scott, the storyline concluded abruptly. The actress said, \"It never really finished properly. Nikki just woke up one day and decided that she's fine now. I felt that was unrealistic. I would like to follow Nikki through rehab and detox. I want to find a good conclusion. Maybe this new story line will address that. It's looking like it might.\" Scott has previously voiced her admiration for playing Nikki's alcoholism because \"it's so much fun to play\" a \"drunk or insane" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Paul Williams (The Young and the Restless) Paul Williams (The Young and the Restless) Paul Williams is a fictional character on the American CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". Paul was introduced to the show on May 23, 1978, and has been portrayed by Doug Davidson ever since. Initially Paul was a \"bad boy\", who had a romance with Nikki Newman (Melody Thomas Scott), giving her an STD. The relationship ultimately ended, but the two have remained friends since. After a year on the series, Bell gave the character a proper backstory, surname and family. This included his notoriously unstable sister Patty Williams (Stacey Haiduk)." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did they start celebrating cinco de mayo" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cinco de Mayo in the U.S. Civil War and the United States' destiny would have been different. According to a paper published by the UCLA Center for the Study of Latino Health and Culture about the origin of the observance of Cinco de Mayo in the United States, the modern American focus on that day first started in California in 1863 in response to the resistance to French rule in Mexico. \"Far up in the gold country town of Columbia (now Columbia State Park) Mexican miners were so overjoyed at the news that they spontaneously fired off rifle shots and fireworks, sang patriotic" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Joe Buscaino as the LA Times Restaurant of the Year. Buscaino has also promoted community events in Watts, such as the Watts Winter Wonderland, Watts Cinco de Mayo, and Watts Dia de Los Muertos. The Winter Wonderland features food, crafts, a tree lighting ceremony, real snow, and sledding, and has had attendance in the thousands since its creation in 2014. The Cinco de Mayo and Dia de Los Muertos celebrations, meanwhile, were started as a way of celebrating the rich Mexican heritage found throughout Los Angeles; the events were highly popular in their first year (2016), and are expected to bring the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the meaning of the name patricia" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Patricia Patricia Patricia is a common female given name of Latin origin. Derived from the Latin word \"patrician\", meaning \"noble\", it is the feminine form of the masculine given name Patrick. The name Patricia was the second most common female name in the United States according to the 1990 US Census. It is commonly shortened to \"Pat\", \"Patsy\", \"Patti\"/\"Pattie\", \"Trish\" or \"Trisha\"/\"Tricia\". These diminutives are sometimes used as names in their own right. Another well-known variant of this is \"Patrice\". According to the US Social Security Administration records, the use of the name for newborns peaked at #3 from 1937 to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Symbolic interactionism about social interactionism. Most people interpret things based on assignment and purpose. The interaction occurs once the meaning of something has become identified. This concept of meaning is what starts to construct the framework of social reality. By aligning social reality, Blumer suggests that language is the meaning of interaction. Communication, especially in the form of symbolic interactionism is connected with language. Language initiates all forms of communication, verbal and non-verbal. Blumer defines this source of meaning as a connection that arises out of the social interaction that people have with each other. According to social theorist Patricia Burbank, the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who is in the video do n 't worry be happy" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Don't Worry, Be Happy and everything he has ever heard has gone into his brain, from the Mickey Mouse Club theme to the Metropolitan Opera.\" The \"instruments\" in the \"a cappella\" song are entirely overdubbed voice parts and other sounds made by McFerrin, using no instruments at all; McFerrin also sings with an affected accent. The comedic original music video for the song stars McFerrin, Robin Williams, and Bill Irwin, and is somewhat shorter than the album version. Originally released in conjunction with the film \"Cocktail\" in 1988, the song originally peaked at No. 88 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was re-released" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Don't Worry Be Happy (Guy Sebastian song) \"Don't Worry Be Happy\" has received 2013 APRA nominations for Most Played Australian Work and Pop Work of the Year. The video for \"Don't Worry Be Happy\" was filmed in Sydney, and was released to iTunes and other digital download sites on 21 November 2011. In the video Sebastian is seen as a businessman having a difficult day. He pours curdled milk over his breakfast cereal, steps out of his apartment building into a rain shower, and his day at the office is shown to be stressful. He walks down to the beach at lunch time appearing very disgruntled. As" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what bridge does the d train go over" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "D (New York City Subway service) the southern (Broadway Line) tracks reopened. D service was again cut below 34th Street-Herald Square. In Brooklyn, D service was replaced by local service. After September 11, 2001, service was suspended. On weekends, the D ran local on the Eighth Avenue Line north of 59th Street to fill in the gap in service caused by the suspension until September 21. On February 22, 2004, full service on the Manhattan Bridge was restored and D trains were extended via the north tracks of the bridge to Brooklyn, replacing the as the Fourth Avenue Express (late nights local) and West End Local" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Agincourt GO Station and the GO train tracks. This led contractors from the City of Toronto and TTC to build a bridge for the GO train tracks, while having Sheppard Avenue move under it, as the light rail vehicles would not have been able to cross the GO tracks at ground level. On July 3, 2012 the underpass was completed and opened to regular traffic, which was five months ahead of scheduled. Not only does this improve the flow of traffic along Sheppard Avenue, as vehicles no longer have to wait at a rail crossing, it also improves GO train service. The bridge" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did the modern tie come into fashion" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Necktie ends through a finger or scarf ring at the neck instead of using a knot. This is the classic sailor neckwear and may have been adopted from them. With the industrial revolution, more people wanted neckwear that was easy to put on, was comfortable, and would last an entire workday. Neckties were designed long, thin and easy to knot, and they did not come undone. This is the necktie design still worn by millions of men. By this time, the sometimes complicated array of knots and styles of neckwear gave way to the neckties and bow ties, the latter a" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Tie-dye the technique. Although shibori and batik techniques were used occasionally in Western fashion before the 1960s, modern psychedelic tie-dying did not become a fad until the late 1960s following the example set by rock stars such as Janis Joplin and John Sebastian (who did his own dyeing). The 2011 film documentary \"Magic Trip\", which shows amateur film footage taken during the 1964 cross-country bus journey of countercultural icon Ken Kesey and his Merry Pranksters, shows the travelers developing a form of tie-dye by taking LSD beside a pond and pouring enamel-based model airplane paint into it, before placing a white" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where did river niger and river benue meet" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Niger River not compensate for the 'losses'. The average 'loss' is estimated at 31 km/year, but varies considerably between years. The river is then joined by various tributaries, but also loses more water to evaporation. The quantity of water entering Nigeria measured in Yola was estimated at 25 km/year before the 1980s and at 13.5 km/year during the 1980s. The most important tributary of the Niger in Nigeria is the Benue River which merges with the river at Lokoja in Nigeria. The total volume of tributaries in Nigeria is six times higher than the inflow into Nigeria, with a flow near the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Benue River Benue River The Benue River (), previously known as the Chadda River or Tchadda, is the major tributary of the Niger River. The river is approximately long and is almost entirely navigable during the summer months. As a result, it is an important transportation route in the regions through which it flows. It rises in the Adamawa Plateau of northern Cameroon, from where it flows west, and through the town of Garoua and Lagdo Reservoir, into Nigeria south of the Mandara mountains, and through Jimeta, Ibi and Makurdi before meeting the Niger River at Lokoja. Large tributaries are the Faro" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who sang i think it so groovy now" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Reach Out of the Darkness Reach Out of the Darkness “Reach Out of the Darkness” is a song recorded and released by the American folk duo Friend & Lover. Peaking at #10 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, it was the duo’s most successful single, and they are often regarded as a one-hit wonder for the selection, mainly because the duo’s only other Hot 100 entry (“If Love is in Your Heart”) stalled at #86 a few months later. The title never appears as such in the recording, though the nine mentions of “Reach Out IN the Darkness” in the lyrics come close. The" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cat Stevens' comments about Salman Rushdie we had a couple of conversations and I think, you know, by the end of it I think he's pretty clear that it was probably a misstep. Because he's not a good guy. It may be that he once sang 'Peace Train'... but he hasn't been Cat Stevens for a long time, you know. He's a different guy now.\"<br> At a 2012 fundraiser, Stewart recalled that phone conversation with Rushdie, who expressed disappointment that a performer was used \"who wanted to kill me.\" Stewart said he was unaware of Yusuf's 1989 comments at the time. \"So I'm like, I'm sure" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who was the first black student admitted to the university of mississippi" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "James Meredith James Meredith James Howard Meredith (born June 25, 1933) is an African-American Civil Rights Movement figure, writer, political adviser and Air Force veteran. In 1962, he became the first African-American student admitted to the segregated University of Mississippi, after the intervention of the federal government, an event that was a flashpoint in the Civil Rights Movement. Inspired by President John F. Kennedy's inaugural address, Meredith decided to exercise his constitutional rights and apply to the University of Mississippi. His goal was to put pressure on the Kennedy administration to enforce civil rights for African Americans. In 1966 Meredith planned a" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Reuben V. Anderson Reuben V. Anderson Reuben V. Anderson (born 1943) was a Justice of the Mississippi Supreme Court from 1985 to 1990. Anderson was born in 1943, in Jackson, Mississippi. His father was a bricklayer, and his great-great-grandparents were slaves. He graduated from Tougaloo College in 1965. He received his law degree in 1967, from the University of Mississippi, a mere five years after it admitted its first black student, James Meredith, and four years after it admitted its first black law student. Anderson first worked as a civil right lawyer, in the firm Anderson, Banks, Nichols & Leventhal, from 1967 to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where is the capital city located in california" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Sacramento, California are: Sacramento, California Sacramento ( ; ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento River and the American River in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's estimated 2018 population of 501,334 makes it the sixth-largest city in California and the 9th largest capital in the United States. Sacramento is the seat of the California Assembly, the Governor of California, and Supreme Court of California, making it the state's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks. Sacramento is also the cultural and economic" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "First Federal Electoral District of Baja California extreme northwest (where the state's Third District is located) and its extreme northeast (which corresponds to the Second District). The district's head town \"(cabecera distrital)\", where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Mexicali. Between 1996 and 2005, this electoral district covered the whole of the municipality of Mexicali, except for a small pocket in the east of the city of Mexicali, which was part of the Second District. First Federal Electoral District of Baja California The First Federal Electoral District of Baja California \"(I Distrito Electoral Federal de Baja" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who does the voice of ralph in wreck it ralph" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Wreck-It Ralph planned. Moore also hopes to specifically include an appearance from Mario, citing a \"good relationship with Nintendo\". On June 30, 2016, Walt Disney Animation Studios announced that the sequel would be released on March 9, 2018, with John C. Reilly, Rich Moore, and writer Phil Johnston attached. John C. Reilly and Sarah Silverman will reprise their roles as Wreck-It Ralph and Vanellope von Schweetz, respectively. The plot will focus on \"Ralph leaving the arcade and wrecking the Internet\". In April 2017, the sequel was pushed to November 21, 2018 due to \"A Wrinkle in Time\" taking over its date. Wreck-It" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Wreck-It Ralph (franchise) The characters Wreck-It Ralph and Vanellope feature in the 2013 video game \"Disney Infinity\". Sarah Silverman returns to voice the character of Vanellope, while the character Wreck-It Ralph is voiced by actor Brian T. Delaney. Wreck-It Ralph again features in the 2015 video game \"Disney Infinity 3.0\", voiced by actor Brian T. Delaney. Wreck-It Ralph will make an appearance in \"Kingdom Hearts III\" as a Link. When summoned, he will place explosive blocks and destroy them, causing damage to nearby enemies. The first film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2012. Wreck-It Ralph (franchise) Wreck-It" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where do they live in cheaper by the dozen" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cheaper by the Dozen (2003 film) twins Kyle and Nigel). In her narration, Kate has written her story into a book and hopes to send it to her friend to publish the book. Meanwhile, Tom unexpectedly receives an offer from his old friend and football teammate, Shake McGuire, to coach at his alma mater in his hometown of Evanston, Illinois. Tom accepts the offer, and he and Kate begin making plans on returning to Evanston. The kids find out and demand the move be put to a vote, even though Tom says it would not have any power. He loses the vote, even after he and" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cheaper by the Dozen would pretend to ponder the question carefully, and then, just as the light turned green, would say, \"Well, they come cheaper by the dozen, you know,\" and drive off. In real life, the Gilbreths' second eldest child, Mary, died of diphtheria at age five. The book does not explicitly explain the absence of Mary Gilbreth. It was not until the sequel, \"Belles on Their Toes\", was published in 1950 that her death is mentioned in a footnote. \"Cheaper by the Dozen\" was made into a 1950 motion picture, starring Clifton Webb and Myrna Loy as Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. \"Cheaper" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "real name of raj chandra in rani rashmoni" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Rani Rashmoni Rani Rashmoni Rani Rashmoni (28 September 1793 – 19 February 1861) was the founder of the Dakshineswar Kali Temple, Kolkata, and remained closely associated with Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa after she appointed him as the priest of the temple. Her other construction works include the construction of a road from Subarnarekha River to Puri for the pilgrims, Babughat (also known as Babu Rajchandra Das Ghat), Ahiritola Ghat and Nimtola Ghat for the everyday bathers at the Ganges. She also offered considerable charity to the Imperial Library (now the National Library of India), the Hindu College (now Presidency University). Presently, the Lokamata" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Janbazar Rashmoni. Married at the age of 11 to Raj Chandra Das (Marh), the zamindar of Janbazar, she constructed Dakshineswar Kali Temple and engaged in numerous philanthropic activities. What is now known as Rani Rashmoni's house at the crossing of Rani Rashmoni Road and Surendranath Banerjee Road, was initially 70&71 Free School Street. Rani Rashmoni's father-in-law, Pritaram Das, started constructing this house in 1805. It took some 7–8 years to complete construction of the big house. Rani Rashmoni had four daughters – Padmamani, Kumari, Karunamoyee and Jagadamba. Mathuramohan Biswas, the husband of Rani Rashmoni's youngest daughter Jagadamba, had always been like" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who gets married in the last episode of the office" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Finale (The Office) Mifflin Paper Company. In the episode, which takes place a year after the previous episode \"A.A.R.M.\", present and past employees of Dunder Mifflin gather for the wedding of Dwight Schrute (Rainn Wilson) and Angela Martin (Angela Kinsey), during which Michael Scott (Steve Carell) returns to serve as Dwight's best man. In addition, Pam Halpert (Jenna Fischer) and Jim Halpert (John Krasinski) finally decide to pursue Jim's dream of working in sports marketing. Finally, everyone comes together for a final round of interviews and goodbyes. The initial idea for the finale, involving the Q&A, was thought of by Daniels during production" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Marriage Lines Days of Married Life\". George and Kate Starling are a newly married couple, and the comedy came from many ordinary domestic situations. George was a junior clerk in an office and wanted the public house camaraderie of the single men in his office, while Kate gets increasingly frustrated by her domestic duties. In the third series, Kate gives birth to a daughter Helen. The last episode of the fourth series, \"Goodbye George – Goodbye Kate\", showed the couple going to live in Lagos, Nigeria because of George's jobs. This was meant to be the last episode, however a fifth series" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "how many asian countries qualified in world cup 2018" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Asian nations at the FIFA World Cup Israel entered the competition. However, South Vietnam could not compete after being annexed by Vietnam. The Asian zone was allocated one place (out of 16) in the final tournament. The 21 teams would be divided into 5 groups. Sri Lanka, North Korea, Iraq and the United Arab Emirates withdrew. Hong Kong, South Korea, Iran, Kuwait and Australia won in their group. Iran won the final group and qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time. The group consisted of Iran, Netherlands, Peru and Scotland. Iran, the reigning Asian champion, went out of the tournament winless. Iran lost two" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification but they withdrew from their qualifying tournaments. More than 30 countries, mostly in Asia and Africa, did not enter qualification, including Saudi Arabia, Tunisia and Egypt, which qualified teams for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. As in the previous World Cup cycle, the AFC Women's Asian Cup served as the World Cup qualifying tournament for AFC members. The World Cup qualifying process was as follows: Four teams advanced from the qualifying stage: Philippines (who qualified as Group A runners-up to Jordan who had already automatically qualified for the final tournament as hosts) South Korea (Group B winners), Thailand (Group C" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who came up with the idea of communism" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "History of communism History of communism The history of communism encompasses a wide variety of ideologies and political movements sharing the core theoretical values of common ownership of wealth, economic enterprise and property. Most modern forms of communism are grounded at least nominally in Marxism, an ideology conceived by noted sociologist Karl Marx during the mid-19th century. Marxism subsequently gained a widespread following across much of Europe and throughout the late 1800s its militant supporters were instrumental in a number of failed revolutions on that continent. During the same era, there was also a proliferation of communist parties which rejected armed revolution, but" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "World communism extended and \"obviously lengthy\". In the same place, he argues strongly that Marx's conception of communist society is not utopian, but takes into account the heritage of what came before. This gives at least roughly the position on world communism as the Comintern was set up in 1919: world revolution is necessary for the setting up of world communism, but not as an immediate or clearly sufficient event. During the Stalinist era, the idea of socialism in one country, which many internationalists considered unworkable, became part of the ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union as Stalin and" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what did hal stand for in 2001 a space odyssey" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "HAL 9000 HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's \"Space Odyssey\" series. First appearing in \"\", HAL (Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic computer) is a sentient computer (or artificial general intelligence) that controls the systems of the \"Discovery One\" spacecraft and interacts with the ship's astronaut crew. Part of HAL's hardware is shown towards the end of the film, but he is mostly depicted as a camera lens containing a red or yellow dot, instances of which are located throughout the ship. HAL 9000 is voiced by Douglas Rain in the two feature film adaptations" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "2001: A Space Odyssey in popular culture repeatedly, it may say, \"Without your space helmet, you're going to find this rather... breathtaking.\". The iPhone 6 version also included some references to HAL: initially, when the user said it was \"good\", it sometimes repeated what HAL says to the BBC interviewer about himself, then, when the user asked her to search information about HAL, it said that \"We all know what happened to HAL...\" or, later, that \"at least, he was good at singing\". Inspired by Clarke's visual tablet device, in 1994 a European Commission-funded R&D project code named \"NewsPAD\" developed and pilot tested a portable 'multimedia viewer'" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who wrote the music for how the grinch stole christmas" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! the first adult and the first villain to be a main character in a Dr. Seuss book. The book has been adapted into a variety of media, including stage and film. Chuck Jones and Ben Washam (Co-Director) adapted the story as an animated special in 1966, featuring narration by Boris Karloff, who also provided the Grinch's voice. Thurl Ravenscroft sang \"You're a Mean One Mr. Grinch\" with lyrics written by Dr. Seuss himself. In 2000, the book was adapted into a live-action film, directed by Ron Howard and starring Jim Carrey as the Grinch. Illumination Entertainment also developed a 3D" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film) in the character Cindy Lou Who and pitched a film in which she would have a larger role as well as a materialistic representation of the Whos and an expanded backstory of the Grinch. On September 16, 1998, it was announced that Howard would direct and co-produce a live-action adaptation of \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" with Jim Carrey attached to star. It was also reported that Universal Pictures, who had acquired the distribution rights, paid $9 million for the film rights for an adaptation of \"Grinch\" and \"Oh, the Places You'll Go!\" to Geisel. Jeffrey Price and Peter S." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who has to push the rock up the hill" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Sisyphus bare repetition. Wolfgang Mieder has collected cartoons that build on the image of Sisyphus, many of them editorial cartoons. Sisyphus In Greek mythology Sisyphus or Sisyphos (; Ancient Greek: Σίσυφος \"Sísuphos\") was the king of Ephyra (now known as Corinth). He was punished for his self-aggrandizing craftiness and deceitfulness by being forced to roll an immense boulder up a hill only for it to roll down when it nears the top, repeating this action for eternity. Through the classical influence on modern culture, tasks that are both laborious and futile are therefore described as Sisyphean (). Linguistics Professor R. S." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Battle of Stratton last moment, being discovered by a sentry who roused the Parliamentarian troops. Close action followed for the next eight hours, with determined effort on both sides. With the Royalist troops running short of ammunition, the Parliamentarian pikemen under Major-General James Chudleigh charged Grenville's regiment. Grenville was knocked over and his troops shaken, but Sir John Berkeley's musketeers made a counter-charge that stopped the Parliamentarian momentum and began to push their enemy back up the hill. Against the odds the Royalist troops began to push forward, and around 3:30 p.m. the Royalist columns met at the top of the hill. On" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "scottish architect who developed st martins in the field" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "St Martin-in-the-Fields St Martin-in-the-Fields St Martin-in-the-Fields is an English Anglican church at the north-east corner of Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, London. It is dedicated to Saint Martin of Tours. There has been a church on the site since the medieval period. The present building was constructed in a Neoclassical design by James Gibbs in 1722–1726. Excavations at the site in 2006 led to the discovery of a grave from about 410 AD. The site is outside the city limits of Roman London (as was the usual Roman practice for burials) but is particularly interesting for being so \"far\" outside" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Philadelphia Cricket Club Open competition was achieved by Jack Hobens. The 1910 Open victory went to Alex Smith, who shot 71 on the final day. Also entered that year was Cricket Club’s own professional, Scottish-born Willie Anderson, one of four golfers who have won the U.S. Open four times. Anderson remains the only person to win in three consecutive years. This course is named \"St. Martins\" after the adjacent episcopal church, St. Martins in the Fields. In 2015 the St Martins' Course was sold to the club by the Woodward Family as part of an open space initiative. Hosted the World Hickory Championship" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who played king kong in kong skull island" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Kong: Skull Island Reilly on the island. Just some weird, the odd-ball monster comedy with him and Gunpei.\" \"Godzilla vs. Kong\" is scheduled to be released on May 29, 2020, with Adam Wingard directing the film. Kong: Skull Island Kong: Skull Island is a 2017 American monster film directed by Jordan Vogt-Roberts. The film is a reboot of the \"King Kong\" franchise, and serves as the second film in Legendary's MonsterVerse. The film stars Tom Hiddleston, Samuel L. Jackson, John Goodman, Brie Larson, Jing Tian, Toby Kebbell, John Ortiz, Corey Hawkins, Jason Mitchell, Shea Whigham, Thomas Mann, Terry Notary, and John C. Reilly." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Carl Denham Carl Denham Carl Denham is a fictional character in the films \"King Kong\" and \"The Son of Kong\" (both released in 1933), as well as in the 2005 remake of \"King Kong\", and a 2004 illustrated novel titled \"Kong: King of Skull Island\". The role was played by Robert Armstrong in the 1933 films and by Jack Black in the 2005 remake. Denham's function in the story is to initiate the action by bringing the characters to Skull Island, where they encounter the giant beast Kong. Denham then brings Kong to New York City to put him on display as" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what type of business structure does cadbury have" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cadbury for a new public hospital. Mondelez area vice-president Banfield confirmed that Cadbury had sold the former factory site to the Ministry of Health for an undisclosed amount. Cadbury Canada produces and imports several products that are sold under the Cadbury and Maynards labels, including the following: Cadbury Canada is now part of Mondelez Canada and products are featured on the Snackworks website. In 1948, Cadbury India began its operations in India by importing chocolates. On 19 July 1948, Cadbury was incorporated in India. It now has manufacturing facilities in Thane, Induri (Pune) and Malanpur (Gwalior), Hyderabad, Bangalore and Baddi (Himachal" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cadbury Cocoa House waitresses, similar to Lyons' famous Nippies. The company seems to have gone into liquidation according to The London Gazette Notice: 1519395 (Issue: 60043) Cadbury Cocoa House Cadbury Cocoa House is a new venture for the Cadbury brand on the high street. Unlike the former Cadbury Café in Bath (closed in 2007), which was run by Cadbury, Cadbury Cocoa House is an independent business which has licensed the name from Cadbury. The first branch opened in October 2010 at Bluewater in Kent, UK, with up to 50 stores planned across the UK. The Daily Mail has likened Cadbury Cocoa House to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "how many episodes will be in 13 reasons why season 2" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "13 Reasons Why March 2018, a video that plays at the start of each season warning viewers about its themes. In May 2017, Netflix renewed \"13 Reasons Why\" for a second season; filming began the next month and concluded that December. The second season was released on May 18, 2018, and received negative reviews from critics and mixed reviews from audiences. A third season was ordered in June 2018 and is set to be released in 2019. Critical and audience reaction to the series has been divided, with the program generating controversy between audiences and industry reviewers. In season one, seventeen year old" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Emily's Reasons Why Not (Latin America), on ORF1 in Austria, and on POP TV in Slovenia. It also aired on the cable/satellite channel, FOX Life, in Japan in 2007, titled in Japanese as . The entire season can also be seen on video sites such as YouTube. \"Emily's Reasons Why Not - The Complete Series\" was released on DVD on May 1, 2012. All seven episodes produced were included in the set. Emily's Reasons Why Not Emily's Reasons Why Not is a television series starring Heather Graham. The show, which was based on the a novel of the same name by Carrie Gerlach, published" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did dade county become miami dade county" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Miami-Dade County, Florida was greatest. This was the costliest natural disaster in US history until Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf region in 2005. On November 13, 1997, voters changed the name of the county from \"Dade\" to \"Miami-Dade\" to acknowledge the international name recognition of Miami. Voters were acting pursuant to home rule powers granted to Dade County, including the ability to change the name of the county without the consent of the Florida Legislature. The change in name also addressed a source of public dissatisfaction with the name \"Dade\" which was chosen to honor Francis L. Dade, who had been killed in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Miami-Dade County Courthouse Miami-Dade County Courthouse The Miami-Dade County Courthouse, formerly known as the Dade County Courthouse, is a historic courthouse located at 73 West Flagler Street in Miami, Florida. Constructed over four years (1925–28), it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on January 4, 1989. The building is 361 feet tall with 28 floors. When it was built, it was the tallest building in Miami and in Florida. It is still in use as the main civil courthouse of Miami-Dade County. When county government was established following the Civil War, public records were so sparse they could be" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "how many nfl championships did the packers win" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Green Bay Packers Packers have won 13 league championships, the most in NFL history, with nine pre–Super Bowl NFL titles and four Super Bowl victories. The Packers won the first two Super Bowls in 1967 and 1968 and were the only NFL team to defeat the American Football League (AFL) prior to the AFL–NFL merger. The Vince Lombardi Trophy is named after the Packers' coach of the same name, who guided them to their first two Super Bowls. Their two subsequent Super Bowl wins came in 1996 and 2010. The Packers are long-standing adversaries of the Chicago Bears, Minnesota Vikings, and Detroit Lions," ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Green Bay Packers the NFL began holding the Super Bowl. The Packers have won four Super Bowls. The Packers have won three NFC Championship Games. NFC Championships did not exist until after the AFL-NFL merger in 1970. The Packers have won 18 divisional championships. The Packers have the second most members in the Pro Football Hall of Fame with 30, 25 of which were inducted as Packers. They trail only the Chicago Bears with 34 Hall of Famers, 28 of which were inducted as Bears. Many Packers players and coaches are also enshrined in the Wisconsin Athletic Hall of Fame. In 2018, Ron" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is an example of a sutural bone" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Wormian bones Wormian bones Wormian bones, also known as intrasutural bones or sutural bones, are extra bone pieces that can occur within a suture (joint) in the skull. These are irregular isolated bones that can appear in addition to the usual centres of ossification of the skull and, although unusual, are not rare. They occur most frequently in the course of the lambdoid suture, which is more tortuous than other sutures. They are also occasionally seen within the sagittal and coronal sutures. A large wormian bone at lambda is often called an Inca bone (Os Incae), due to the relatively high frequency" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Caiman venezuelensis Caiman venezuelensis Caiman venezuelensis is an extinct species of caiman that lived in South America during the Pleistocene. The holotype of \"C. venezuelensis\" — OR-1677, a partial left premaxilla bone — was discovered in the locality of El Breal of Orocual, in the Mesa Formation, in the state of Monagas, Venezuela, the country of which derives their species name. The premaxilla preserved measures long, with an estimated total length of . It has a strong premaxillary sutural surface, a hole developed in the fourth tooth of the jaw bone, and short spaces between the alveoli, indicating that despite its size," ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who becomes the president after the president is impeached" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "United States presidential line of succession to provide for a line of succession beyond the vice president, which it has done on three occasions. The current Presidential Succession Act was adopted in 1947, and last revised in 2006. The line of succession follows the order of Vice President, Speaker of the House of Representatives, President pro tempore of the Senate, and then the eligible heads of federal executive departments who form the president's Cabinet. The Presidential Succession Act refers specifically to officers beyond the vice president \"acting as\" president rather than \"becoming\" president when filling a vacancy. The Cabinet currently has 15 members, of which the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Vice President of Indonesia political parties whose candidates are the winner and the runner-up in the past presidential election. If the Vice Presidency becomes vacant with the President still holding office, the President nominates two candidates and the MPR has to elect a new Vice-President out of the candidates within 60 days. Under the amended constitution, the Vice-President can now be impeached and removed from office. If the Vice-President is viewed to be unfit to perform his duties and has committed crimes such as corruption and betraying the Nation, the DPR can appeal to the Supreme Court to try the Vice-President. Furthermore, the DPR" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when is the new barbie movie coming out" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Barbie (film series) too much time involved working on the screenplay for \"Tully\" to focus on writing the live action Barbie movie and that she doesn't feel she is the right person to write the script. This film's concept was discarded in 2017. Sony in January 2018 would later move its release date to May 8, 2020. With a revived film division, Mattel Films, a Barbie film was considered one of two of the division's first projects. In October 2018, it was announced that Warner Bros. would distribute the film and that Margot Robbie was in talks to play the titular character, following" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Barbie: A Fashion Fairytale Barbie: A Fashion Fairytale Barbie: A Fashion Fairy Tale is a 2010 American - Canadian direct-to-video computer animated movie and seventeenth feature film in Barbie film series. It was released on September 14, 2010. This is the second Barbie film in which Kelly Sheridan does not voice Barbie; instead, Diana Kaarina takes her role. The movie starts with Barbie filming a movie called \"The Princess and the Pea\" based on the classic story by Hans Christian Andersen, but she is fired when she questions the director's innovations. After reading mean comments about her on the Internet and beginning to doubt" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when were the first documented medical records created" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "History of medicine nurse. She established nursing training programs in the United States and Japan, and created the first system for keeping individual medical records for hospitalized patients. The Russian Orthodox Church sponsored seven orders of nursing sisters in the late 19th century. They ran hospitals, clinics, almshouses, pharmacies, and shelters as well as training schools for nurses. In the Soviet era (1917–1991), with the aristocratic sponsors gone, nursing became a low-prestige occupation based in poorly maintained hospitals. It was very difficult for women to become doctors in any field before the 1970s. Elizabeth Blackwell (1821–1910) became the first woman to formally study" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Electronic health records in the United States 2008 (when the data were collected) to September 2017 (when the statistical analysis took place). In the United States, reimbursement for many healthcare services is based upon the extent to which specific work by healthcare providers is documented in the patient's medical record. Enforcement authorities in the United States have become concerned that functionality available in many electronic health records, especially copy-and-paste, may enable fraudulent claims for reimbursement. The authorities are concerned that healthcare providers may easily use these systems to create documentation of medical care that did not actually occur. These concerns came to the forefront in 2012, in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who plays young gideon in once upon a time" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Once Upon a Time (season 6) she would be returning for the sixth season. Robert Carlyle was confirmed to be returning for the sixth season as Rumplestiltskin along with Rebecca Mader as Zelena and Jared Gilmore as Henry Mills. It was announced that Giles Matthey was cast as Morpheus, who is slated to appear in the first episode of the season. On July 20, it was announced that Craig Horner would be portraying the Count of Monte Cristo, who was introduced in the second episode of the season. At the 2016 San Diego Comic Con International it was revealed that the season would see the introduction" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Mother's Little Helper (Once Upon a Time) Roderick (who is still a slave) was the person who stole the key, Roderick convinces Gideon to become a hero by defeating the Black Fairy, and tells him that his grandmother is trying to harvest more magic dust after using up the last one (which was used for the first Dark Curse). Gideon apologized to Roderick for what happened when they were young and offered his aid. Roderick then tells Gideon that he needed the power of The Savior (Emma), which requires a magical orb in order to reach her. When Gideon and Roderick find the orb and is ready" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the real name of o henry" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "O. Henry O. Henry William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862 – June 5, 1910), better known by his pen name O. Henry, was an American short story writer. His stories are known for their surprise endings. William Sidney Porter was born on September 11, 1862, in Greensboro, North Carolina. He changed the spelling of his middle name to Sydney in 1898. His parents were Dr. Algernon Sidney Porter (1825–88), a physician, and Mary Jane Virginia Swaim Porter (1833–65). William's parents had married on April 20, 1858. When William was three, his mother died after birthing her third child, and he and his" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "O. Henry Hall the Western District of Texas met there from then until 1936. One of its most noted trials occurred in February 1898, when William Sidney Porter - the man who later became known under the pen name of O. Henry - was tried and convicted of embezzlement. It was acquired by the University of Texas System in 1968 and renamed for the author, who had previously resided nearby in what is now officially called the William Sidney Porter House, but is better known as the O. Henry House. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who sets the salaries for senate and house members" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "United States House of Representatives Speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders (the same as Senate leaders). A cost-of-living-adjustment (COLA) increase takes effect annually unless Congress votes not to accept it. Congress sets members' salaries; however, the Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary (but not COLA) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House. Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years. Outside pay is limited to 15% of congressional pay, and certain types of income involving a fiduciary responsibility or personal endorsement are prohibited. Salaries are not for life, only during" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Maryland Senate run jointly as members of incumbent slates in their districts. It is rare, however, for an incumbent to be challenged. Members of the State Senate and the House of Delegates, besides the Senate President and Speaker of the House of Delegates (referred to as the \"Presiding Officers\"), earn the same salary. These salaries are determined by the General Assembly Compensation Commission. After two terms, 2007-2010 and 2011-2014, during which the salary for members of the General Assembly was $43,500 per year ($56,500 for the Presiding Officers), members began receiving annual raises in 2015 such that, at the start of the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the accent over the i in spanish called" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Spanish orthography used on adjectives derived from proper nouns (e.g. \"francés\", \"español\", \"israelí\" from \"Francia\", \"España\", and \"Israel\", respectively) and book titles capitalize only the first word (e.g. \"La rebelión de las masas\"). Spanish uses only the acute accent, over any vowel: . This accent is used to mark the tonic (stressed) syllable, though it may also be used occasionally to distinguish homophones such as \"si\" ('if') and \"sí\" ('yes'). The only other diacritics used are the tilde on the letter , which is considered a separate letter from , and the diaeresis used in the sequences and —as in \"bilingüe\" ('bilingual')—to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Louisiana of Spanish Canary Islanders who migrated from the Canary Islands of Spain under the Spanish crown beginning in the mid-1770s. They developed four main communities, but many relocated to what is modern-day St. Bernard Parish. This is where the majority of the Isleño population is still concentrated. An annual festival called Fiesta celebrates the heritage of the Isleños. St Bernard Parish has an Isleños museum, cemetery and church, as well as many street names with Spanish words and Spanish surnames from this heritage. Some members of the Isleño community still speak Spanish – with their own Canary Islander accent. Numerous" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where did they film ninja warrior in australia" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Australian Ninja Warrior Australian Ninja Warrior Australian Ninja Warrior is a sports entertainment competition spin-off of the Japanese television series \"Sasuke\" which premiered on 9 July 2017 on the Nine Network. The series was announced in 2016 with applications open until 9 September 2016, with filming between November & December 2016 on Cockatoo Island. The series was officially confirmed at Nine's upfronts in November 2016 with Rebecca Maddern announced as host. A few days after the announcement, Ben Fordham was announced as second host & Freddie Flintoff as the series' sideline reporter. The series began airing on 9 July 2017. The series was" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "American Ninja Challenge and Brian, prior to leaving for Japan, met with U.S. Olympic athlete and Ninja Warrior competitor Paul Terek, who has reached the third stage in past Ninja Warrior competitions. Paul trained them in strategies and tactics to quickly and successfully defeat some of the trickier obstacles of Ninja Warrior. Afterward, they headed to Japan, where they enjoyed Japanese culture and met for a dinner with Ninja Warrior's all-stars, including Makoto Nagano, the winner of the 17th Ninja Warrior tournament. Some other all-stars they met were: Shingo Yamamoto, gas station manager, and firefighter Toshihiro Takeda, who has reached the third stage" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the full form of icu in hospital" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Intensive care unit responsibilities. Such systems allow hospitals to double-check that correct procedures are being followed for the patients most vulnerable to mistakes, and to access expertise remotely to keep patients that would otherwise have to be transferred to a larger facility, and have demonstrated a significant decrease in mortality. Intensive care unit An intensive care unit (ICU), also known as an intensive therapy unit or intensive treatment unit (ITU) or critical care unit (CCU), is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive treatment medicine. Intensive care units cater to patients with severe and life-threatening illnesses and" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "King Saud Medical Complex 1 Trauma Center with its own tower (building), dedicated ER, Resuscitation area, ICU and wards. At this point, the Trauma Unit is evolving having served 92 patients since inception (42 days, 1st Jan 2016 to 12th Feb 2016). The trauma ICU is up to its full capacity and patients have started overflowing to the Tower ICU. [1] Deena M. Barakah, and Sami S. Alwakeel, “Impact of CPOE on Physicians and Dentists' Work Performance at King Saud Medical Complex Hospital: A Case Study” Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2009 Vol. I, WCECS 2009, October 20–22, 2009," ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where is the setting of charlotte 's web" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Charlotte's Web 2006. A video game based on this adaptation was also released in 2006. After a little girl named Fern Arable pleads for the life of the runt of a litter of piglets, her father gives her the pig to nurture, and she names him Wilbur. She treats him as a pet, but a month later, no longer small, Wilbur is sold to Fern's uncle, Homer Zuckerman. In Zuckerman's barnyard Wilbur yearns for companionship but is snubbed by the other animals. He is befriended by a barn spider named Charlotte, whose web sits in a doorway overlooking Wilbur's enclosure. When Wilbur" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Charlotte Charke Print. Scechter, Joel. \"A Lost Play Recovered.\" A Lost Play Recovered. Hunter-online Theatre Review, 2003. Web. 24 Feb. 2016. Walton, Geri. \"Charlotte Charke: Actress, Novelist, and Transvestite.\" Geri Walton. N.p., 11 Nov. 2015. Web. 24 Feb. 2016. \"Charlotte Charke and the Liminality of Bi-Genderings: A Study of Her Canonical Works\" by Polly S. Fields from Pilgrimage for Love: Essays in Early Modern Literature In Honor of Josephine A. Roberts. Edited by Sigrid King. Medieval and Renaissance Texts and Studies Vol 213 (Tempe, AZ., 1999), pp. 221–48. Copyright Arizona Board of Regents for Arizona State University Charlotte Charke Charlotte Charke (née" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where does the term elephant in the room come from" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Elephant in the room became proverbial. Fyodor Dostoevsky in his novel \"Demons\" wrote, 'Belinsky was just like Krylov's Inquisitive Man, who didn't notice the elephant in the museum...' The \"Oxford English Dictionary\" gives the first recorded use of the phrase, as a simile, in \"The New York Times\" on June 20, 1959: \"Financing schools has become a problem about equal to having an elephant in the living room. It's so big you just can't ignore it.\" This idiomatic expression may have been in general use much earlier than 1959. For example, the phrase appears 44 years earlier in the pages of the British \"Journal" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "White elephant gift exchange White elephant gift exchange A white elephant gift exchange, Yankee swap or Dirty Santa is a party game where amusing, impractical gifts are exchanged during festivities. Usually, the goal of a white elephant gift exchange is to entertain party-goers rather than to gain a genuinely valuable or highly sought-after item. The term \"white elephant\" refers to an extravagant, but impractical, gift that cannot be easily disposed. The phrase is said to come from the historic practice of the King of Siam (now Thailand) giving rare albino elephants to courtiers who had displeased him, so that they might be ruined by" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did they start singing god bless america at baseball games" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Seventh-inning stretch of the game by playing the crowd sing-along song \"Take Me Out to the Ball Game\". Since the September 11 attacks, many American ballparks complement or replace the song with the playing of \"God Bless America.\" If a game goes into a fifth extra inning, a similar \"fourteenth-inning stretch\" is celebrated (as well as a possible \"twenty-first inning stretch\" or \"twenty-eighth inning stretch\"). In softball games, amateur games scheduled for only seven innings, or in minor-league doubleheaders, a \"fifth-inning stretch\" may be substituted. The origin of the seventh-inning stretch is much disputed, and it is difficult to certify any definite" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "God Bless America League Baseball games, most often on Sundays, Opening Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, All-Star Game, Labor Day, September 11, and all post-season Major League Baseball games. Following the attacks, John Dever, then the Assistant Media Relations Director with the San Diego Padres, suggested the song replace \"Take Me Out to the Ball Game\", the more traditional 7th inning anthem. MLB quickly followed the Padres lead and instituted it league-wide for the rest of the season; presently, teams decide individually when to play the song. Yankee Stadium is currently the only Major League ballpark to play \"God Bless America\" in every" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "which country has the greatest loss of life in ww2" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "World War II casualties decline in births are not included with the total dead. The distinction between military and civilian casualties caused directly by warfare and collateral damage is not always clear-cut. For nations that suffered huge losses such as the Soviet Union, China, Poland, Germany, and Yugoslavia, sources can give only the total estimated population loss caused by the war and a rough estimate of the breakdown of deaths caused by military activity, crimes against humanity and war-related famine. The casualties listed here include 19 to 25 million war-related famine deaths in the USSR, China, Indonesia, Vietnam, the Philippines, and India that are" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "New Theatre Royal to renovate the building and build a 65 ft stage in 1900. Matcham was arguably the greatest theatre architect in UK history. His buildings are loved by a variety of artistes as the ideal place to perform. He built over a hundred and fifty theatres across the country including the Tower Ballroom Blackpool, Sadlers Wells and the London Palladium, his greatest success. (The exact number is not known as much of the Matcham archive was destroyed in the WW2 bombing of London.) A brilliant and innovative architect, Matcham perfected increasingly larger floors of seating without supporting pillars, shaped to allow" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who played guitar solo on reeling in the years" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Elliott Randall Elliott Randall Elliott Randall (born 1947) is an American guitarist, best known for being a session musician with popular artists. Randall played the well-known guitar solos from Steely Dan's song \"Reelin' in the Years\" and Irene Cara's song \"Fame\". It was reported that Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page said Randall's solo on \"Reelin' in the Years\" is his favorite guitar solo of all-time. The solo was ranked as the 40th best guitar solo of all-time by the readers of \"Guitar World\" magazine and the eighth best guitar solo by Q4 Music. Randall began taking piano lessons at age five. At" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Roger Daltrey became more common for Daltrey to play guitar during both the Who and solo shows. He played a Versoul Buxom 6 handmade acoustic guitar on the Who's 2002 tour. Daltrey owns a Gibson Everly Brothers Flattop acoustic guitar which he played on the Who and solo tours in the late first decade of the 21st century. On his 2009 tour, Daltrey played Pete Townshend's \"Blue, Red and Grey\" on an Ashbury cutaway tenor EQ ukulele. Daltrey is among those who first brought the harmonica into popular music. Although the mouth harps that Daltrey uses have varied over the years, brands" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where does the final battle in julius caesar take place" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Battle of Philippi consisted of two engagements in the plain west of the ancient city of Philippi. The first occurred in the first week of October; Brutus faced Octavian, while Antony's forces fought those of Cassius. The Roman armies fought poorly, with low discipline, non-existent tactical coordination and amateurish lack of command experience evident in abundance and neither side able to exploit opportunities as they developed. At first, Brutus pushed back Octavian and entered his legions' camp. But to the south, Cassius was defeated by Antony, and committed suicide after hearing a false report that Brutus had also failed. Brutus rallied Cassius' remaining" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Triboci in those parts of Gaul where the Roman tongue prevailed. The name of the Tribocci does not appear in the \"Notitia provinciarum Galliae\", though the names of the Nemetes and Vangiones are there; but instead of the Tribocci we have \"Civitas Argentoratum\" (Strasbourg), the chief place of the Tribocci. The Triboci were in the army of the Germanic king Ariovistus in the great battle in which Julius Caesar defeated him; and though Caesar does not say directly that they were Germans, his narrative shows that he considered them to be Germans. In another passage Caesar places the Triboci on the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who wrote the parks and recreation theme song" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Parks and Recreation Gaby Moreno and Vincent Jones. Michael Schur said this theme song was chosen because producers wanted something that would immediately make the viewer associate the music with the series and the characters. He said Moreno and Jones' song \"does a really good job of explaining what the town is like. (The) credits do a really good job of establishing it's just sort of a normal, every-day town in the middle of the country.\" Due to its realistic mockumentary-style cinematography technique, \"Parks and Recreation\" does not use composed background music. Several songs were written for the show to be performed by" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Master Plan (Parks and Recreation) use it and the original line was never filmed. During another scene at the Snakehole Lounge, a drunken Leslie angrily yells to Ben, \"I just talked to everybody in this bar and nobody wants you here.\" That line was written by Harris Wittels, who wrote past screenplays for other \"Parks and Recreation\" episodes. During the end credits, Andy sings a song he wrote for April called \"November,\" which includes the lyrics, \"Let's spread our wings and fly on a date.\" This is also a reference to \"Woman of the Year,\" in which Andy explained every song he writes includes either" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who sang i shall be released the band" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "I Shall Be Released I Shall Be Released \"I Shall Be Released\" is a 1967 song, written by Bob Dylan. The Band recorded the first officially released version of the song for their 1968 debut album, \"Music from Big Pink\", with Richard Manuel singing lead vocals, and Rick Danko and Levon Helm harmonizing in the chorus. The song was also performed near the end of the Band's 1976 farewell concert, \"The Last Waltz\", in which all the night's performers (with the exception of Muddy Waters) plus Ringo Starr and Ronnie Wood appeared on the same stage. Additional live recordings by the Band were included" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Paul Quinn (singer) Mark A. Radcliffe, Quinn's \"Will I Ever Be Inside Of You\" is the song that is playing when one of the characters wakes from a coma. Paul Quinn (singer) Paul Walter Quinn (born 1959) is a Scottish musician who was the lead singer of cult 1980s band Bourgie Bourgie, and also released records with Jazzateers, Vince Clarke and Edwyn Collins and sang on an early track by the French Impressionists. Quinn was a classmate of Edwyn Collins between the ages of 11 and 15, and sang backing vocals on \"Rip It Up\" by Collins' band Orange Juice. After singing with" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who sang i put a spell on you first" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "I Put a Spell on You \"Billboard\" pop or R&B charts. Hawkins had originally intended to record \"I Put a Spell on You\" as \"a refined love song, a blues ballad\". However, the producer (Arnold Maxin) \"brought in ribs and chicken and got everybody drunk, and we came out with this weird version ... I don't even remember making the record. Before, I was just a normal blues singer. I was just Jay Hawkins. It all sort of just fell in place. I found out I could do more destroying a song and screaming it to death.\" Hawkins first recorded \"I Put a Spell on You\"" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "I Put a Spell on You theatrical act was one of the first shock rock performances. \"I Put a Spell on You\" has been covered by other artists extensively; there are several hundred versions available on online stores like iTunes. Most of the covers treat the song seriously; few attempt to duplicate Hawkins' bravura performance. Although Hawkins' own version never charted, several later cover versions have. Other versions of note: I Put a Spell on You \"I Put a Spell on You\" is a 1956 song written and composed by Jalacy \"Screamin' Jay\" Hawkins, whose own recording of it was selected as one of the Rock" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who was given the ten commandments by god" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ten Commandments after the arrival of the children of Israel at Mount Sinai (also called Horeb). On the morning of the third day of their encampment, \"there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud\", and the people assembled at the base of the mount. After \"the came down upon mount Sinai\", Moses went up briefly and returned and prepared the people, and then in \"God spoke\" to all the people the words of the covenant, that is, the \"ten commandments\" as it is written. Modern biblical scholarship differs as to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ten Commandments Mosaic dispensation itself was concluded upon the appearance of Christ, the moral law remains a vital component of the covenant of grace, having Christ as its perfecting end.\" As such, in Methodism, an \"important aspect of the pursuit of sanctification is the careful following\" of the Ten Commandments. The Ten Commandments are a summary of the requirements of a works covenant (called the \"Old Covenant\"), given on Mount Sinai to the nascent nation of Israel. The Old Covenant came to an end at the cross and is therefore not in effect. They do reflect the eternal character of God, and" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did ford quit making the 7.3 diesel" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ford Power Stroke engine by the 6.0L because of its inability to meet newer emission requirements. Nearly 2 million 7.3s were produced from International's Indianapolis plant. The 7.3L DI Power Stroke engine is commonly referred to as one of the best engines that International produced. The 7.3L (444 CID) Power Stroke was replaced by the 6.0L (365 CID) beginning in the second quarter of the 2003 model year. The 6.0L Power Stroke, was used in Ford Super Duty trucks until the 2007 model year but lasted until 2009 in the Ford Econoline vans (model year 2010) and in the Ford Excursion SUVs until after" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ford Lio Ho Motor Ford Focus, Ford Fiesta, Ford Escape, Mazda 3, Mazda 5, and Mazda Tribute. Also, all 2007 model year Asia/Pacific (except China and South Korean markets) Ford Escapes are assembled by Ford Lio Ho. The Taiwan-assembled Mondeo is also exported to China and Saudi Arabia. After the ban on diesel-engined passenger cars was lifted in Taiwan in 2004, Ford Liou Ho became the first local manufacturer to build a diesel car. This was a diesel Focus, introduced in August 2007. Before Ford divested Jaguar and Land Rover in 2008, and significantly reduced share-holding of Mazda in 2010, the Taiwanese units of" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who plays poussey in orange is the new black" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Samira Wiley \"Out\" magazine's \"OUT100\" for 2017 in recognition of her work and her visibility. Samira Wiley Samira Denise Wiley (born April 15, 1987) is an American actress and model. She is best known for playing Poussey Washington in the Netflix series \"Orange Is the New Black\" and for playing Moira in the Hulu series \"The Handmaid's Tale\", for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series in 2018. Wiley was raised in Washington, D.C. Her parents, Christine and Dennis W. Wiley, are the co-pastors of Covenant Baptist United Church of Christ. Wiley's parents have" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Orange Is the New Black (season 2) a Japanese-American inmate named Brook Soso, whom Piper comforts. Taystee's mother figure Vee returns, to disapproval from Taystee. It is revealed that Vee and Red know each other from Vee's previous incarceration. Vee uses Suzanne's outcast desperation to manipulate her, and begins her bid to take back power in the prison. Vee offers to help Poussey sell her hooch to other inmates but Poussey declines. Red starts to grow plants in an old greenhouse as a cover to move contraband into the prison. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On June 27, 2013, prior to the series premiere, Netflix renewed the show for a second" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "built-in set of machine code instructions of computer are called" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Computer program Computer program A computer program is a collection of instructions that performs a specific task when executed by a computer. A computer requires programs to function. A computer program is usually written by a computer programmer in a programming language. From the program in its human-readable form of source code, a compiler can derive machine code—a form consisting of instructions that the computer can directly execute. Alternatively, a computer program may be executed with the aid of an interpreter. A collection of computer programs, libraries, and related data are referred to as software. Computer programs may be categorized along functional" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "IBM System/38 code in a high-level instruction set (originally called MI for \"Machine Interface\", and renamed TIMI for \"Technology Independent Machine Interface\" for AS/400). MI/TIMI is a virtual instruction set; it is not the instruction set of the underlying CPU. Unlike some other virtual-machine architectures in which the virtual instructions are interpreted at runtime (see P-code machine), MI/TIMI instructions are never interpreted. They constitute an intermediate compile time step and are translated into the processor's instruction set as the final compilation step. The MI/TIMI instructions are stored within the final program object, in addition to the executable machine instructions. If a program" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where does the ferry across the mersey go to" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Mersey Ferry the fare for a journey to the Wirral (two pence) was too expensive for a destitute Liverpool family to afford during the Great Depression. Mersey Ferry The Mersey Ferry is a ferry service operating on the River Mersey in north west England, between Liverpool and Birkenhead/Wallasey on the Wirral Peninsula. Ferries have been used on this route since at least the 12th century, and continue to be popular for both local people and visitors. The current fleet consists of two active vessels, with a third currently laid up for cost-saving reasons. They originally came into service in the 1960s and" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Fidlers Ferry & Penketh railway station Ferry Power Station, though a few other booked freights and occasional diversions used the line through to Ditton Junction. Fidlers Ferry & Penketh railway station Fidler's Ferry & Penketh railway station was on what is now the southwestern edge of Warrington, England. It was located at a point where the St Helens and Runcorn Gap Railway, the Sankey Canal and the River Mersey come side by side and where a ferry at one time plied across the river. In modern times the station site is at the southern, canal end of Station Road, Penketh. The station was built and operated" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who is the actor that plays stefan salvatore" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Paul Wesley Paul Wesley Paweł Tomasz Wasilewski (; born July 23, 1982), known professionally as Paul Wesley and formerly as Paul Wasilewski, is an American actor, director, and producer. He is best known for his roles as Aaron Corbett in the miniseries \"Fallen\", Stefan Salvatore on the supernatural drama series \"The Vampire Diaries\", and as Eddie Longo on the anthology series \"Tell Me a Story\". Wesley was born in New Brunswick, New Jersey, to Polish parents Tomasz and Agnieszka Wasilewski, and grew up in Marlboro Township, New Jersey. He has one older sister, Monika Emara (née Wasilewski), and two younger sisters, Leah" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Damon Salvatore books until filming began. Damon Salvatore is a vampire, turned by Katherine Pierce 145 years prior to the series' debut. He is the son of late Giuseppe Salvatore, ripper Lily Salvatore and older brother of Stefan Salvatore. He is portrayed as a charming, handsome and snarky person who loves tricking humans, and takes pleasure in feeding on them and killing them during the early episodes of the first season, unlike his brother, Stefan. Damon and Stefan bite humans to feed on them since they are vampires. In the first season, Damon appears as the frightening older brother to Stefan Salvatore," ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where did they film the movie cabin fever" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cabin Fever (2016 film) Principal photography took place in Portland, Oregon in February 2015. In September 2015, IFC Midnight acquired North American distribution rights to the film, The film was released in a limited release and through video on demand on February 12, 2016. \"Cabin Fever\" received a 0% approval rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 28 reviews and has an average rating of 2.5/10. On Metacritic, the film holds a rating of 14 out of 100, based on 7 critics, indicating \"overwhelming dislike\". Geoff Berkshire of \"Variety\" gave the film a negative review writing: Glenn Kenny of \"The New York" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cabin Fever (2002 film) and crew members; he complimented the film as \"unrelenting, gruesomely funny bloodbath\". Quentin Tarantino also expressed his admiration for \"Cabin Fever\", calling Roth \"the future of horror\". Eli Roth revealed in a 2010 interview that he had written a film treatment for a sequel to \"Cabin Fever\" as part of Lionsgate's distribution deal, pitching it as \"a \"Song of the South\" horror movie filled with corpses and sex.\" Since Lionsgate was unwilling to produce his idea, Roth entrusted Ti West to direct the sequel entirely from West's own version. Filming on the sequel to \"Cabin Fever\", titled \"Spring Fever\", began" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did australia sign the declaration of human rights" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Universal Declaration of Human Rights were made by UN Member States. British representatives were extremely frustrated that the proposal had moral but no legal obligation. (It was not until 1976 that the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights came into force, giving a legal status to most of the Declaration.) The Universal Declaration was adopted by the General Assembly as Resolution 217 on 10 December 1948. Of the then 58 members of the United Nations, 48 voted in favour, none against, eight abstained and Honduras and Yemen failed to vote or abstain. The meeting record provides firsthand insight into the debate. South Africa's position" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Human rights in Muslim-majority countries it as they were of the view that sharia law had already set out the rights of men and women. To sign the UDHR was deemed unnecessary. What the UDHR did do was to start a debate on human rights in the Islamic world. Following years of deliberation, the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) adopted the Cairo Declaration of Human Rights in Islam. The International Human Rights Rank Indicator (IHRRI), which combines scores for a wide range of human rights, is produced by the Global Network for Rights and Development (GNRD); ratings in the table below are as of" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "name the group of seven stars seen in the sky" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Pleiades Pleiades The Pleiades (), also known as the Seven Sisters and Messier 45, are an open star cluster containing middle-aged, hot B-type stars located in the constellation of Taurus. It is among the nearest star clusters to Earth and is the cluster most obvious to the naked eye in the night sky. The cluster is dominated by hot blue and luminous stars that have formed within the last 100 million years. Reflection nebulae around the brightest stars were once thought to be left over material from the formation of the cluster, but are now considered likely to be an unrelated" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Carina in Chinese astronomy Carina in Chinese astronomy The modern constellation Carina lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the Vermillion Bird of the South (南方朱雀, \"Nán Fāng Zhū Què\") and The Southern Asterisms (近南極星區, \"Jìnnánjíxīngōu\"), that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography. According to the quadrant, possibly constellation Carina in Chinese sky is almost not seen, except Canopus (Alpha Carinae), and Canopus is \"south pole\" in Chinese sky, and Miaplacidus (Beta Carinae), Aspidiske (Iota Carinae) and Avior (Epsilon Carinae) are bright stars in this constellation that are possibly never seen in the Chinese sky. The name of the western constellation in" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "the ruler of the holy roman empire that split his empire in half between his two sons was who" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Western Roman Empire Empire. On the death of Theodosius I in 395, he divided the empire between his two sons, with Honorius as his successor in the West, governing from Mediolanum, and Arcadius as his successor in the East, governing from Constantinople. In 476, after the Battle of Ravenna, the Roman Army in the West suffered defeat at the hands of Odoacer and his Germanic \"foederati\". Odoacer forced the deposition of emperor Romulus Augustulus and became the first King of Italy. In 480, following the assassination of the previous Western emperor Julius Nepos, the Eastern emperor Zeno dissolved the Western court and proclaimed" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Princes of the Holy Roman Empire Princes of the Holy Roman Empire Prince of the Holy Roman Empire (, , see also: \"Fürst\") was a title attributed to a hereditary ruler, nobleman or prelate recognised as such by the Holy Roman Emperor. Originally, possessors of the princely title bore it as immediate vassals of the Empire, secular or ecclesiastical, who held a fief that had no suzerain except the Emperor. However, by the time the Holy Roman Empire was abolished in 1806, there were a number of holders of Imperial princely titles who did not meet these criteria. Thus, there were two principal types of princes;" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who played in the super bowl this year" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Super Bowl LI Super Bowl LI Super Bowl LI was an American football game played at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, on February 5, 2017, to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2016 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots, after trailing by as many as 25 points (28–3) during the third quarter, defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Atlanta Falcons, 34–28 in overtime. The Patriots' 25-point comeback is the largest comeback in Super Bowl history, and Super Bowl LI was the first final to be decided in overtime. The Patriots' victory was their" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Super Bowl VI had turf, as did the Dolphins' Orange Bowl (specifically Poly-Turf). The previous year, the Cowboys became the first team to play its home games on turf to make it to a Super Bowl. Through Super Bowl LII, this is the only Super Bowl in which both teams played their home games in states which were members of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. The Washington Redskins, who faced the Dolphins in Super Bowl VII and Super Bowl XVII, have their training facilities in Virginia, which was a Confederate state during the Civil War, but have never played" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did california become part of the us" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "California 17th centuries. The Spanish Empire then claimed it as part of Alta California in their New Spain colony. The area became a part of Mexico in 1821 following its successful war for independence but was ceded to the United States in 1848 after the Mexican–American War. The western portion of Alta California then was organized and admitted as the 31st state on September 9, 1850. The California Gold Rush starting in 1848 led to dramatic social and demographic changes, with large-scale emigration from the east and abroad with an accompanying economic boom. The word \"California\" originally referred to the Baja" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "U.S. Route 80 in Alabama The state of Alabama, Montgomery in particular, got heavily involved in promoting the highway for boosts in local tourism. Smaller US 80 statewide associations were founded to promote the highway in Alabama. In the coming decade, US 80 grew to become a very popular and heavily traveled highway, the popularity of which did provide US 66 with serious competition. There even came a time where more people traveled into California on US 80 than on US 66. In 1955, US 80 and SR 8 underwent a major re-route, bypassing Coatopa, Livingston and York. Previously, only part of the new route" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who were the main proponents of amending the constitution to include a bill of rights" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "United States Bill of Rights May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Although the Convention was purportedly intended only to revise the Articles, the intention of many of its proponents, chief among them James Madison of Virginia and Alexander Hamilton of New York, was to create a new government rather than fix the existing one. The convention convened in the Pennsylvania State House, and George Washington of Virginia was unanimously elected as president of the convention. The 55 delegates who drafted the Constitution are among the men known as the Founding Fathers of the new nation. Thomas Jefferson, who was Minister to France" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Second Amendment to the United States Constitution with clearly defined and enumerated rights providing more explicit constraints on the new government. Many Anti-federalists feared the new federal government would choose to disarm state militias. Federalists countered that in listing only certain rights, unlisted rights might lose protection. The Federalists realized there was insufficient support to ratify the Constitution without a bill of rights and so they promised to support amending the Constitution to add a bill of rights following the Constitution's adoption. This compromise persuaded enough Anti-federalists to vote for the Constitution, allowing for ratification. The Constitution was declared ratified on June 21, 1788, when nine of" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the meaning of ragi in punjabi" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ragi rotti Ragi rotti Ragi rotti () is a breakfast food of the state of Karnataka, India. It is most popular in the rural areas of southern Karnataka. It is made of \"ragi\" (finger millet) flour. \"Ragi-Rotti\" means \"ragi-pancake\" in the native language, Kannada. It is prepared in the same way as akki rotti. The ragi flour is mixed with salt and water and kneaded well to come up with a soft dough. While making the dough; sliced onions and carrots, chopped coriander and cumin seeds can also be added for taste. Oil is spread over a griddle (tava) and a small" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ragi flour Ragi flour Ragi Flour is a primarily a powder food, made out of Ragi grain. It is finger millet powder.It has high protein and mineral content. It is an ideal source of protein for vegetarians. First Ragi is graded and washed. It is allowed to dry naturally in sunlight for 5 to 8 hours. It is then powdered. It is great for people with low hemoglobin levels. Ragi porridge, ragi halwa ,ragi ela ada , ragi kozhukatta can be made with Ragi flour which is rich in taste and nutrients. All purpose flour can be replaced with Ragi flour during" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where did early textile mills have to be built" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Cotton mill builders and iron founders. By the end of the 18th century there were about 900 cotton mills in Britain, of which approximately 300 were large Arkwright-type factories employing 300 to 400 workers, the rest, smaller mills using jennies or mules, were hand- or horse-driven and employed as few as 10 workers. Before 1780, only water power was available to drive large mills, but they were dependent on a constant flow of water and built in rural locations, causing problems of labour supply, transportation of materials and access to urban merchants for large mill-owners. Steam engines had been used to pump" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Flax mill build mills, including in northeast Scotland, where early mills included those at Douglastown in Kinnettles, Bervie, Dundee. Others were built at Leeds. Matthew Murray moved from Darlington to set up a mill at Adel near Leeds, where Murray built an improved spinning machine for John Marshall. In 1791, Marshall built another mill at Holbeck in Leeds. Murray went on to become a noted textile engineer, as a partner in Fenton, Murray, and Wood. Ditherington Flax Mill at Shrewsbury was built by Marshall and Benyons of Leeds in 1797 and was the first iron-framed textile mill anywhere. Flax mills in New" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when was the last time a foreign leader addressed congress" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Joint session of the United States Congress as a \"moving moment.\" The most recent addresses by foreign dignitaries were given by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on June 8, 2016, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on April 29, 2015, and Pope Francis on September 24, 2015. The Pope did not address the joint session as a religious dignitary but as a head of state. All foreign heads of state and heads of government are presented officially to Congress in the same manner as the President during the State of the Union Address and are introduced by the Speaker by their diplomatic style of address, followed by their" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Joint session of the United States Congress (1976 and 1994) as did Nelson Mandela of South Africa (1990 and 1994). The first foreign dignitary to address a joint session of Congress was Ambassador André de La Boulaye of France who addressed a joint session on May 20, 1934 to memorialize the centennial anniversary of the death of Marquis de Lafayette. The first non-dignitary to address a joint meeting of Congress was Polish Solidarity leader Lech Wałęsa in 1989. Nelson Mandela, then Deputy President of the African National Congress addressed a joint meeting in 1990. Twice have joint meetings been attended by dignitaries from two countries: On September" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "where does heat come from in our body" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Thermoregulation Thermoregulation Thermoregulation is the ability of an organism to keep its body temperature within certain boundaries, even when the surrounding temperature is very different. A thermoconforming organism, by contrast, simply adopts the surrounding temperature as its own body temperature, thus avoiding the need for internal thermoregulation. The internal thermoregulation process is one aspect of homeostasis: a state of dynamic stability in an organism's internal conditions, maintained far from thermal equilibrium with its environment (the study of such processes in zoology has been called physiological ecology). If the body is unable to maintain a normal temperature and it increases significantly above" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Thermal comfort Thermal comfort Thermal comfort is the condition of mind that expresses satisfaction with the thermal environment and is assessed by subjective evaluation (ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 55). The human body can be viewed as a heat engine where food is the input energy. The human body will generate excess heat into the environment, so the body can continue to operate. The heat transfer is proportional to temperature difference. In cold environments, the body loses more heat to the environment and in hot environments the body does not exert enough heat. Both the hot and cold scenarios lead to discomfort. Maintaining this standard" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did jem and the holograms come out" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jem (TV series) Jem (TV series) Jem, also known as Jem and the Holograms, is an American animated television series that ran from 1985 to 1988 on first-run syndication in U.S. and 1986, 1987 to 1994 on CITV, 1992 to 1994 on UK Gold, 1994 to 1995 on The Children's Channel And 1988 to 1990 on Sky One's Fun Factory in U.K.. The series is about music company owner Jerrica Benton, her singer alter-ego Jem, her band the Holograms, and their adventures. The series was a joint collaboration by Hasbro, Sunbow Productions and Marvel Productions, the same team responsible for \"\" and \"Transformers\"." ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jem and the Holograms (film) to give the band the cover of \"Rolling Stone\", and asks Rio what to call the band; he suggests \"Jem and the Holograms\". In a mid-credits scene, Erica, now terminated from Starlight, arrives in a seedy junkyard, where she attempts to recruit a group of punkish young women into a band to rival the Holograms. They decline, saying that Erica dropped them the first time they were signed with Starlight. They change their minds when the leader, Pizzazz, discovers that Rio is dating Jem, and take Erica inside. The graffiti on the side of their trailer reveals their name as" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who was in charge of the lost colony" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Roanoke Colony Roanoke Colony The Roanoke Colony (), also known as the Lost Colony, was the first attempt at founding a permanent English settlement in North America. It was established in 1585 on Roanoke Island in what is today's Dare County, North Carolina. The colony was sponsored by Sir Walter Raleigh, although he himself never set foot in it. The initial settlement was established in the summer of 1585, but a lack of supplies and bad relations with the local Native Americans caused many of its members to return to England with Sir Francis Drake a year later, leaving behind a small" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ender in Exile she had lost when he left to go to Battle School. On their way to the Shakespeare colony, Valentine begins writing her History of the Bugger Wars books while Ender has an unspoken power struggle with the Captain of the ship, Admiral Quincy Morgan. There is also a romance between Ender and a girl named Alessandra. Once the ship lands on Shakespeare, Ender, who had spent much of his trip learning the names and lives of the colony's residents, takes charge of the colony and wins the colonists over. Ender resides as Governor for a few years in Shakespeare. Near" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "4 . what does c stand for in case of disk scheduling algorithms" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Elevator algorithm all requests are serviced in only one direction, that is, once the head has arrived at the outer edge of the disk, it returns to the beginning and services the new requests in this one direction only (or vice versa). This is known as the \"Circular Elevator Algorithm\" or C-SCAN. Although the time of the return seek is wasted, this results in more equal performance for all head positions, as the expected distance from the head is always half the maximum distance, unlike in the standard elevator algorithm where cylinders in the middle will be serviced as much as twice" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Scheduling (computing) avoided. The time it takes for the dispatcher to stop one process and start another is known as the \"dispatch latency\". Scheduling disciplines are algorithms used for distributing resources among parties which simultaneously and asynchronously request them. Scheduling disciplines are used in routers (to handle packet traffic) as well as in operating systems (to share CPU time among both threads and processes), disk drives (I/O scheduling), printers (print spooler), most embedded systems, etc. The main purposes of scheduling algorithms are to minimize resource starvation and to ensure fairness amongst the parties utilizing the resources. Scheduling deals with the problem of" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what is the second book of the old testament" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Old Testament – Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, book of Numbers and Deuteronomy – reached their present form in the Persian period (538–332 BC), and their authors were the elite of exilic returnees who controlled the Temple at that time. The books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings follow, forming a history of Israel from the Conquest of Canaan to the Siege of Jerusalem c. 587 BC. There is a broad consensus among scholars that these originated as a single work (the so-called \"Deuteronomistic history\") during the Babylonian exile of the 6th century BC. The two Books of Chronicles cover much the same material" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Books of the Bible of Christian Bibles is called the Old Testament, which contains, at minimum, the above 24 books but divided into 39 books and ordered differently. The Catholic Church and Eastern Christian churches also hold that certain deuterocanonical books and passages are part of the Old Testament canon. The second part is the New Testament, containing 27 books; the four Canonical gospels, Acts of the Apostles, 21 Epistles or letters and the Book of Revelation. The King James Bible—which has been called \"the most influential version of the most influential book in the world, in what is now its most influential language\"" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "badrinath ki dulhania alia bhatt name in movie" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Badrinath Ki Dulhania (Swetha Basu Prasad) through an arranged marriage and she is not allowed to work despite being very intelligent and professionally trained, more than Alok himself. Alok is also depressed at having to leave his love and be forced into a marriage, so he spends a lot of time drinking. Badri fears the same fate for himself so when he sees Vaidehi Trivedi (Alia Bhatt) at a wedding supposedly being looked after by her father Mayank (Swanand Kirkire), he becomes obsessed with her and makes it his mission to marry her with Ambar's approval. Vaidehi is more intelligent than Badri. She" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Badrinath Ki Dulhania was third highest domestic opener for Bhatt and fourth highest domestic opener for Dhawan. Badrinath Ki Dulhania Badrinath Ki Dulhania (English: \"The Bride of Badrinath\") is a 2017 Indian romantic comedy film, directed by Shashank Khaitan, and produced by Karan Johar under the Dharma Productions banner. Starring Varun Dhawan and Alia Bhatt in the lead, the film marks the second installment of a franchise that began with \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\" (2014). Principal photography for the film began in May 2016, and the film was released on 10 March 2017, on the Holi weekend. The film received mixed to positive" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "what cbs channel is the late late show on" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Late Late Show with James Corden vocals, keyboards, beatboxing, and programmer. The other personnel in the band are Tim Young on lead guitars, Steve Scalfatti on keyboards, Hagar Ben Ari on bass, and Guillermo E. Brown on drums. The show's title sequence, which was supposed to be directed by J.J. Abrams, was filmed by the visual firm of Trollbäck + Company. Watts and the Late Late Show Band composed the theme song. According to a report in the \"Daily Mail\": \"Corden hopes the credits will show him riding a BMX bike around Los Angeles, with other on-screen talent joining him as he reaches the CBS studio.\"" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Jewellery Maker As of 1 March 2012, the channel also broadcasts live from 5pm to 9pm in what is billed as \"The Late Show\". As Gems TV was (and is) using Freeview 43 at these times, The Late Show was only broadcast on Jewellery Maker's dedicated satellite and cable channels. Following the removal of the BT Sport Preview promotional channel, and the remaining Top Up TV services, from the DTT platform at the start of November 2013, the shopping channel Marketplace (on Freeview channel 50) increased its broadcast hours to provide a round-the-clock shopping service; TGGC leased a four-hour programming block on" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who has the largest contract in the nba" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Highest-paid NBA players by season has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ha Seung-jin waived on May 19, for failing to arrive in Los Angeles due to a conflicting contract with Chanson Cosmetics of the Japanese league. On July, 2006, she signed with Incheon Shinhan Bank S-Birds of the WKBL. Ha Seung-jin Ha Seung-Jin (born August 4, 1985) is a South Korean professional basketball player who has played in the NBA and the NBA D-League. He was a second round draft pick (46th overall) of the Portland Trail Blazers in the 2004 NBA Draft. At 7 ft 3 in, 305 lb, he was among the largest players in the NBA. He is also the" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who wrote the notes in when you reach me" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "When You Reach Me When You Reach Me When You Reach Me is a Newbery Medal-winning science fiction and mystery novel by Rebecca Stead, published in 2009. It takes place in the Upper West Side in New York during 1978 and 1979 and follows the protagonist, Miranda Sinclair. She receives a strange note asking her to record future events and write down to the location of her spare key. As the novel progresses, Miranda receives three more notes with requests. The novel contains three story lines — the appearance of Miranda's mom on the game show, \"The $20,000 Pyramid\", Miranda's best friend Sal suddenly" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "When You Reach Me encounter as \"the anchor as she wrote \"When You Reach Me\"\". \"When You Reach Me\" follows a sixth-grade protagonist, a girl named Miranda. She lives with her single mother who has a kindhearted boyfriend, Richard. Miranda's best friend Sal, whom she has known since she was a small child, had recently started ignoring Miranda after he had been punched in the stomach by another boy named Marcus. A homeless man lives on the corner of Miranda's street. She calls him the \"laughing man\" for his tendency to laugh without cause. Miranda notices that he always utters the words \"book bag" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "the law or bill that changes the legal consequences of acts committed on the legal status of facts" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Ex post facto law Ex post facto law An \"ex post facto\" law (corrupted from ) is a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences (or status) of actions that were committed, or relationships that existed, before the enactment of the law. In criminal law, it may criminalize actions that were legal when committed; it may aggravate a crime by bringing it into a more severe category than it was in when it was committed; it may change the punishment prescribed for a crime, as by adding new penalties or extending sentences; or it may alter the rules of evidence in order to make" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Retrospective retroactively worsen the legal consequences (or status) of actions that were committed, or relationships that existed, by bringing it into a more severe category than it was in when it was committed; by changing the punishment or recompense prescribed, as by adding new penalties, extending sentences, or increasing fines and damages payable; or it may alter the rules of evidence in order to make exoneration more difficult than it would have been. Conversely, a form of retrospective law commonly called an amnesty law may decriminalize certain acts. A pardon has a similar effect, in a specific case instead of a" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when is the place beyond the pines set" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Place Beyond the Pines Pärt. The title is the English meaning of the city of Schenectady, New York, which is derived loosely from a Mohawk word for \"place beyond the pine plains.\" In 1997, Luke Glanton (Gosling) is a motorcycle stuntman. In Schenectady, New York, Luke reunites with his ex-lover Romina Gutierrez (Mendes), who is dating another man named Kofi Kancam (Ali). Luke discovers that Romina has a baby son named Jason that he fathered which she never revealed to him, so Luke quits his job to stay with Romina and their son. Luke begins working part-time for auto mechanic Robin Van Der Hook" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Place Beyond the Pines a long, slow watch in the final act, a detour into the next generation that sees the sons of Luke and Avery pick away at their daddy issues together. Cianfrance signposts the ripple effects of crime with giant motorway billboards, then pootles along, following a storyline that drops off Mendes and Byrne before winding on to its obvious conclusion.\" A negative review came from \"Slant Magazine\"s Ed Gonzalez, who criticized the film's plot, themes, \"self-importance\", shallow characters, and melodramatic nature. The Place Beyond the Pines The Place Beyond the Pines is a 2012 American crime drama film directed by Derek" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "who played in the ghost and mrs. muir" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Ghost & Mrs. Muir (TV series) dog. The cottage is haunted by the ghost of its former owner Daniel Gregg, a 19th-century sea captain, played by Edward Mulhare. Charles Nelson Reilly plays wacky local man Claymore Gregg, who rents the cottage to Mrs. Muir without telling her it is haunted by his ancestor. The book of the same name, by R.A. Dick, was published in 1945. It was brought to the silver screen in 1947 with Gene Tierney playing Mrs. Muir and Rex Harrison as Captain Gregg. While the movie had been a romantic fantasy combining comic and dramatic elements, the series focused much more on" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "The Ghost and Mrs. Muir The Ghost and Mrs. Muir The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947) is a romantic-fantasy film starring Gene Tierney and Rex Harrison. It was directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, and is based on a 1945 novel written by Josephine Leslie under the pseudonym of R. A. Dick. In 1945, 20th Century Fox bought the film rights to the novel, which had been published only in the United Kingdom at that time. It was shot entirely in California. In the early 1900s, young widow Lucy Muir moves to the seaside English village of Whitecliff despite the disapproval of her mother-in-law and domineering" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;", "when did midwest express go out of business" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Midwest Airlines Midwest Airlines Midwest Airlines (formerly Midwest Express) was a U.S.-based airline and, for a short time, an operating brand of Republic Airways Holdings based in Oak Creek, Wisconsin, operating from Milwaukee's General Mitchell International Airport. On April 13, 2010, parent company Republic announced that Midwest Airlines and Frontier Airlines would merge, with the Midwest brand disappearing in late 2011. Midwest Airlines' final flight operated with a Boeing 717-200 and staffed with Midwest Airlines flight crews landed in Milwaukee on November 2, 2009. Effective November 3, 2009, Midwest Airlines ceased to exist as an actual operating airline (allowing its DOT air" ]

[ "Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;", "Air Midwest America West and US Airways in 2007. Air Midwest further operated as US Airways Express at the major carriers' hubs in Charlotte, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh and with smaller operations at Omaha, Little Rock, and New Orleans. On January 8, 2003, Air Midwest had its first fatal accident when Air Midwest Flight 5481 operating as US Airways Express and departing out of Charlotte for Greenville-Spartanburg crashed 37 seconds after takeoff. All 19 passengers and two crewmembers were killed in the accident. For a period of three weeks in August 2006, Air Midwest operated as Delta Connection, flying three Beechcraft 1900D from" ]