Datasets:
Tasks:
Question Answering
Sub-tasks:
extractive-qa
Languages:
English
Size:
10K<n<100K
ArXiv:
Tags:
conversational-qa
License:
annotations_creators: | |
- crowdsourced | |
language_creators: | |
- crowdsourced | |
- expert-generated | |
language: | |
- en | |
license: | |
- unknown | |
multilinguality: | |
- monolingual | |
size_categories: | |
- 10K<n<100K | |
source_datasets: | |
- extended|sharc | |
task_categories: | |
- question-answering | |
task_ids: | |
- extractive-qa | |
paperswithcode_id: null | |
pretty_name: SharcModified | |
tags: | |
- conversational-qa | |
dataset_info: | |
- config_name: mod | |
features: | |
- name: id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: utterance_id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: source_url | |
dtype: string | |
- name: snippet | |
dtype: string | |
- name: question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: scenario | |
dtype: string | |
- name: history | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: evidence | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: answer | |
dtype: string | |
splits: | |
- name: train | |
num_bytes: 15138034 | |
num_examples: 21890 | |
- name: validation | |
num_bytes: 1474239 | |
num_examples: 2270 | |
download_size: 21197271 | |
dataset_size: 16612273 | |
- config_name: mod_dev_multi | |
features: | |
- name: id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: utterance_id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: source_url | |
dtype: string | |
- name: snippet | |
dtype: string | |
- name: question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: scenario | |
dtype: string | |
- name: history | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: evidence | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: all_answers | |
sequence: string | |
splits: | |
- name: validation | |
num_bytes: 1553940 | |
num_examples: 2270 | |
download_size: 2006124 | |
dataset_size: 1553940 | |
- config_name: history | |
features: | |
- name: id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: utterance_id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: source_url | |
dtype: string | |
- name: snippet | |
dtype: string | |
- name: question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: scenario | |
dtype: string | |
- name: history | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: evidence | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: answer | |
dtype: string | |
splits: | |
- name: train | |
num_bytes: 15083103 | |
num_examples: 21890 | |
- name: validation | |
num_bytes: 1468604 | |
num_examples: 2270 | |
download_size: 21136658 | |
dataset_size: 16551707 | |
- config_name: history_dev_multi | |
features: | |
- name: id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: utterance_id | |
dtype: string | |
- name: source_url | |
dtype: string | |
- name: snippet | |
dtype: string | |
- name: question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: scenario | |
dtype: string | |
- name: history | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: evidence | |
list: | |
- name: follow_up_question | |
dtype: string | |
- name: follow_up_answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: answer | |
dtype: string | |
- name: all_answers | |
sequence: string | |
splits: | |
- name: validation | |
num_bytes: 1548305 | |
num_examples: 2270 | |
download_size: 2000489 | |
dataset_size: 1548305 | |
# Dataset Card for SharcModified | |
## Table of Contents | |
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) | |
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) | |
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards) | |
- [Languages](#languages) | |
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) | |
- [Data Instances](#data-instances) | |
- [Data Fields](#data-fields) | |
- [Data Splits](#data-splits) | |
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation) | |
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale) | |
- [Source Data](#source-data) | |
- [Annotations](#annotations) | |
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information) | |
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data) | |
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset) | |
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases) | |
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations) | |
- [Additional Information](#additional-information) | |
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators) | |
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information) | |
- [Citation Information](#citation-information) | |
- [Contributions](#contributions) | |
## Dataset Description | |
- **Homepage:** [More info needed] | |
- **Repository:** [github](https://github.com/nikhilweee/neural-conv-qa) | |
- **Paper:** [Neural Conversational QA: Learning to Reason v.s. Exploiting Patterns](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03759) | |
- **Leaderboard:** [More info needed] | |
- **Point of Contact:** [More info needed] | |
### Dataset Summary | |
ShARC, a conversational QA task, requires a system to answer user questions based on rules expressed in natural language text. | |
However, it is found that in the ShARC dataset there are multiple spurious patterns that could be exploited by neural models. | |
SharcModified is a new dataset which reduces the patterns identified in the original dataset. | |
To reduce the sensitivity of neural models, for each occurence of an instance conforming to any of the patterns, | |
we automatically construct alternatives where we choose to either replace the current instance with an alternative | |
instance which does not exhibit the pattern; or retain the original instance. | |
The modified ShARC has two versions sharc-mod and history-shuffled. | |
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Languages | |
The dataset is in english (en). | |
## Dataset Structure | |
### Data Instances | |
Example of one instance: | |
``` | |
{ | |
"annotation": { | |
"answer": [ | |
{ | |
"paragraph_reference": { | |
"end": 64, | |
"start": 35, | |
"string": "syndactyly affecting the feet" | |
}, | |
"sentence_reference": { | |
"bridge": false, | |
"end": 64, | |
"start": 35, | |
"string": "syndactyly affecting the feet" | |
} | |
} | |
], | |
"explanation_type": "single_sentence", | |
"referential_equalities": [ | |
{ | |
"question_reference": { | |
"end": 40, | |
"start": 29, | |
"string": "webbed toes" | |
}, | |
"sentence_reference": { | |
"bridge": false, | |
"end": 11, | |
"start": 0, | |
"string": "Webbed toes" | |
} | |
} | |
], | |
"selected_sentence": { | |
"end": 67, | |
"start": 0, | |
"string": "Webbed toes is the common name for syndactyly affecting the feet . " | |
} | |
}, | |
"example_id": 9174646170831578919, | |
"original_nq_answers": [ | |
{ | |
"end": 45, | |
"start": 35, | |
"string": "syndactyly" | |
} | |
], | |
"paragraph_text": "Webbed toes is the common name for syndactyly affecting the feet . It is characterised by the fusion of two or more digits of the feet . This is normal in many birds , such as ducks ; amphibians , such as frogs ; and mammals , such as kangaroos . In humans it is considered unusual , occurring in approximately one in 2,000 to 2,500 live births .", | |
"question": "what is the medical term for webbed toes", | |
"sentence_starts": [ | |
0, | |
67, | |
137, | |
247 | |
], | |
"title_text": "Webbed toes", | |
"url": "https: //en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Webbed_toes&oldid=801229780" | |
} | |
``` | |
### Data Fields | |
- `example_id`: a unique integer identifier that matches up with NQ | |
- `title_text`: the title of the wikipedia page containing the paragraph | |
- `url`: the url of the wikipedia page containing the paragraph | |
- `question`: a natural language question string from NQ | |
- `paragraph_text`: a paragraph string from a wikipedia page containing the answer to question | |
- `sentence_starts`: a list of integer character offsets indicating the start of sentences in the paragraph | |
- `original_nq_answers`: the original short answer spans from NQ | |
- `annotation`: the QED annotation, a dictionary with the following items and further elaborated upon below: | |
- `referential_equalities`: a list of dictionaries, one for each referential equality link annotated | |
- `answer`: a list of dictionaries, one for each short answer span | |
- `selected_sentence`: a dictionary representing the annotated sentence in the passage | |
- `explanation_type`: one of "single_sentence", "multi_sentence", or "none" | |
### Data Splits | |
The dataset is split into training and validation splits. | |
| | train | validation | | |
|--------------|------:|-----------:| | |
| N. Instances | 7638 | 1355 | | |
## Dataset Creation | |
### Curation Rationale | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Source Data | |
[More Information Needed] | |
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization | |
[More Information Needed] | |
#### Who are the source language producers? | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Annotations | |
[More Information Needed] | |
#### Annotation process | |
[More Information Needed] | |
#### Who are the annotators? | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Personal and Sensitive Information | |
[More Information Needed] | |
## Considerations for Using the Data | |
### Social Impact of Dataset | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Discussion of Biases | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Other Known Limitations | |
[More Information Needed] | |
## Additional Information | |
### Dataset Curators | |
[More Information Needed] | |
### Licensing Information | |
Unknown. | |
### Citation Information | |
``` | |
@misc{lamm2020qed, | |
title={QED: A Framework and Dataset for Explanations in Question Answering}, | |
author={Matthew Lamm and Jennimaria Palomaki and Chris Alberti and Daniel Andor and Eunsol Choi and Livio Baldini Soares and Michael Collins}, | |
year={2020}, | |
eprint={2009.06354}, | |
archivePrefix={arXiv}, | |
primaryClass={cs.CL} | |
} | |
``` | |
### Contributions | |
Thanks to [@patil-suraj](https://github.com/patil-suraj) for adding this dataset. |