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λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νΌμλ
Έ, ννμμ½λ(harpsichord), μν νΌμλ
Έ(spinets) λλ νλ μ΄μμ 건λ°μ κ°μ§λ μ μ¬ν νμ
κΈ°(μλ μ
κΈ° G10F) PIANOS, HARPSICHORDS, SPINETS OR SIMILAR STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ONE OR MORE KEYBOARDS (automatic musical instruments G10F) | G10C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νμ
κΈ°; κΈ°λͺ
μ
κΈ°; μμ½λμΈ λλ μ½μν°λ(concertina); νμ
κΈ°; μμ¬λ¦¬μΈ νν; λ
Έλ λΆκ½ μ
κΈ°; λ¬λ¦¬ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ
κΈ°(μ€λ₯΄κ°, νλͺ¨λ λλ κΈ°λͺ
(blowing) 기ꡬμ μ μ¬ν κ² G10B; νΌμλ
Έ, ννμμ½λ, μ€νΌλ· λλ νλ μ΄μμ ν€λ³΄λλ₯Ό κ°λ μ μ¬ νμ΄ μλ μ
κΈ° G10C; μλμ
κΈ° G10F; μ μ κΈ°κ³μ μλ¨μ μν΄ ν€μ λ°μνλ μ κΈ° λ°μ± μ
κΈ° G10H) STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (organs, harmoniums or similar wind musical instruments with associated blowing apparatus G10B; pianos, harpsichords, spinets or similar stringed musical instruments with one or more keyboards G10C; automatic musical instruments G10F; electrophonic musical instruments in which tones are generated by electromechanical means G10H) | G10D |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μλμ
κΈ° (μμ
μꡬμ λΉμμ
μ νΉμμ΄ μλ κ² A63H5/00; μλ μ
κΈ°λ₯Ό κ°λ λ
Ήμ λλ μ¬μ μ₯μΉμ κ΄λ ¨λ λμμ μν λ°©μ G11B31/02) AUTOMATIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS (non-musical aspects of musical toy instruments A63H5/00; arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with automatic musical instruments G11B31/02) | G10F |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μμ
νν; μ
보 νμμΌλ‘ μμ
λ
Ήμ λ¬λ¦¬ μ 곡λμ§ μλ μμ
λλ μμ
μ
κΈ° μ© μ‘μΈμ리,μ. μ§μ (μ
보λ A47B, μ₯λκ° μ
κΈ°μ λΉ μμ
μ μΈ‘λ©΄ A63H5/00, λ©νΈλ‘λ G04F5/02, μμ
κ΅μ‘ G09B15/00) REPRESENTATION OF MUSIC; RECORDING MUSIC IN NOTATION FORM; ACCESSORIES FOR MUSIC OR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. SUPPORTS (music stands A47B; non-musical aspects of musical toy instruments A63H5/00; metronomes G04F5/02; teaching music G09B15/00) | G10G |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ°μ
κΈ°; μ κΈ°κΈ°κ³μ μλ¨ λλ μ κΈ°μ λ°μκΈ°μ μν΄ μμ±λ μ λλ λ°μ΄ν°μ μ₯체λ‘λΆν° ν©μ±λ μμ μ
κΈ° ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR?IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE | G10H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μμ λ°μνλ μ₯μΉ; μμ λλ κΈ°ν μν₯νλ₯Ό λ°©νΈνκ±°λ κ°μ μν€λ λ°©λ² λλ μ₯μΉ μΌλ°; λ¬λ¦¬ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μν₯ [1995.01] SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | G10K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μμ±λΆμ λλ ν©μ±; μμ± μΈμ; μμ±(speech) λλ μμ±(voice) μ²λ¦¬; μμ±(speech) λλ μ€λμ€(audio) λΆνΈν λλ 볡νΈν [1985.01] SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING | G10L |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ 보μ μ₯ INFORMATION STORAGE | G11 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | κΈ°λ‘맀체μ λ³νκΈ° μ¬μ΄μ μλμ μΈ μ΄λμ κΈ°λ³ΈμΌλ‘ νλ μ 보μ μ₯(μΈ‘μ μΉλ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘ν¨μ μμ΄μ λ³νκΈ°λ₯Ό ν΅ν μ¬μμ νμλ‘ νμ§ μλ κ² G01D; μ¬μ§μ©μ μν κ°κ΄λ¬Ό λλ κ°κ΄μ²λ¦¬ G03C; μΌλ νΈλ‘κ·ΈλνΌ(electrography), μΌλ νΈλ‘ν¬ν κ·ΈλνΌ(electrophotography), λ§κ·Έλ€ν κ·ΈλνΌ(magnetography) G03G; κΈ°λ‘ λλ μ¬μμ₯μΉλ‘μ μ²κ³΅λ μ’
μ΄ν
μ΄νμ κ°μ΄ κΈ°κ³μ μΌλ‘ νμλ ν
μ΄νλ₯Ό μ¬μ©νκ±°λ λλ μ²κ³΅ λ΄μ§ μκΈ°μ μΌλ‘ νμλ μΉ΄λμ κ°μ΄ λ¨μ κΈ°λ‘체λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλ κ², G06K; μ΄λ€ νμ
μ κΈ°λ‘λ§€μ²΄λ‘ λΆν° λ€λ₯Έ νμ
μ κΈ°λ‘λ§€μ²΄λ‘ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μ΄μ‘νλ κ² G06K 1/18; κΈ°λ‘맀체λ‘λΆν° λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μΈμνλ κ² G06K 3/00; μΆλ ₯λ°μ΄ν°μ μꡬ κ°μμ ννμ μμ±νκΈ° μν κ΅¬μ± G06K 15/00; νμμ₯μΉμ μ μ΄λ₯Ό μν κ΅¬μ± λλ νλ‘λ‘μ λ³ννλ μ 보λ₯Ό λνλ΄κΈ° μν΄ ν΅κ³μ μλ¨μ μ¬μ©νλ κ² G09G; μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ μ£Όμ¬ν ν침기ꡬμ μΈλͺ©λ€ G12B 21/00; μ½λ©, λμ½λ© λλ μ½λλ³ν H03M; μ¬μκΈ°μ μΆλ ₯μ λΌλμ€ μμ κΈ°μ μ ν©νκΈ° μν νλ‘ H04B 1/20; ν
λ λΉμ μ νΈμ κΈ°λ‘ H04N 5/76, H04N 9/79 : λΌμ°λμ€νΌμ»€, λ§μ΄ν¬λ‘ν°, κ·ΈλΌλͺ¨ν°(gramophone)ν½μ
λλ μν₯μ μ κΈ°κΈ°κ³μ λ³νκΈ° λ΄μ§ μ΄λ€μ μν νλ‘ H04R) INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER (recording measured values in a way that does not require playback through a transducer G01D9/00; recording or playback apparatus using mechanically marked tape, e.g. punched paper tape, or using unit records, e.g. punched or magnetically marked cards G06K; transferring data from one type of record carrier to another G06K1/18; ?circuits for coupling output of reproducer to radio receiver H04B1/20; ?gramophone pick-ups or like acoustic electromechanical transducers or circuits therefor H04R) | G11B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μ μ μ₯ (λ°λ체 λ©λͺ¨λ¦¬ μ₯μΉ H10B) STATIC STORES (semiconductor memory devices H10B) | G11C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | κΈ°κ³μ μΈλΆ INSTRUMENT DETAILS | G12 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ¬λ¦¬ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ κΈ°κ³μ ꡬμ±μ μΈλΆ λλ κΈ°νμ μ₯μΉμ μ μ¬ν μΈλΆ CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | G12B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νΉμ μ μ©λ λΆμΌμ νΉν μ ν©ν μ 보ν΅μ κΈ°μ [ICT] [2018.01] INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS | G16 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μλ¬Όμ 보ν, μ¦. μ»΄ν¨ν° λΆμ μλ¬Όνμμ μ μ μ λλ λ¨λ°±μ§-κ΄λ ¨ λ°μ΄ν° μ²λ¦¬μ νΉν μ ν©ν μ 보ν΅μ κΈ°μ [ICT] [2019.01] BIOINFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR GENETIC OR PROTEIN-RELATED DATA PROCESSING IN COMPUTATIONAL MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | G16B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ»΄ν¨ν° νν; ννμ 보ν; μ»΄ν¨ν° μ¬λ£ κ³Όν [2019.01] COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY; CHEMOINFORMATICS; COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE | G16C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ν¬μ€μΌμ΄ μΈν¬λ§€ν±μ€, μ¦. μλ£ λλ κ±΄κ° κ΄λ¦¬ λ°μ΄ν°μ μ·¨κΈ λλ μ²λ¦¬μ νΉν μ ν©ν μ 보ν΅μ κΈ°μ [ICT] [2018.01] HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA | G16H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ¬λ¬Ό μΈν°λ· [IoT]μ νΉν μ ν©ν μ 보 λ° ν΅μ κΈ°μ [2020.01] INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT] | G16Y |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ¬λ¦¬λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ νΉμ μμ© μμμ νΉν μ ν©ν μ 보 ν΅μ κΈ°μ [ICT] [2019.01] INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | G16Z |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ν΅κ³΅ν NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING | G21 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ν΅μ΅ν©λ‘ (μ μ΄λμ§ μλ μ΅ν©, κ·Έκ²μ μμ© G21J) FUSION REACTORS (uncontrolled fusion, applications thereof G21J) | G21B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μμλ‘(ν΅μ΅ν©λ‘, ν΅μ΅ν©-λΆμ΄λ
Έ G21B; ν΅νλ° G21J) NUCLEAR REACTORS (fusion reactors, hybrid fission-fusion reactors G21B; nuclear explosives G21J) | G21C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μμλ ₯ λ°μ μ NUCLEAR POWER PLANT | G21D |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | Xμ , κ°λ§(gamma)μ , 미립μμ λλ μ
μ좩격μ λν 보νΈ; λ°©μ¬λ₯ μ€μΌλ¬Όμ§μ μ²λ¦¬; μ€μΌμ κ±°μ₯μΉ (μ½λ¬Όμλ¨μ μν λ°©μ¬μ λ³΄νΈ A61K 8/00, A61Q 17/04; μ°μ£Όμ λ΄μ κ² B64G 1/54; μμλ‘μ κ²°ν©ν κ² G21C 11/00; Xμ κ΄κ³Ό κ²°ν©λ κ² H01J 35/16; Xμ μ₯μΉμ κ²°ν©λ κ² H05G 1/02) PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR (radiation protection by pharmaceutical means A61K8/00, A61Q17/04; in cosmonautic vehicles B64G1/54; combined with a reactor G21C11/00; combined with X-ray tubes H01J35/16; combined with X-ray apparatus H05G1/02) | G21F |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ννμμμ λ³ν; λ°©μ¬μ μ [1974.07] CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES | G21G |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ°©μ¬μ μμΌλ‘λΆν°μ μλμ§ μ·¨λ; λ°©μ¬μ±μμΌλ‘λΆν°μ λ°©μ¬μ μ μμ©; ν΄λΉλλ κ² μλ κ²½μ° ; μ°μ£Όλ°©μ¬μ μ μ΄μ© (ν΅λ°©μ¬μ λλ X-λ°©μ¬μ μ μΈ‘μ G01T ; ν΅μ΅ν©λ‘ G21B; μμλ‘ G21C ; κΈ°μ²΄κ° μΆ©μ λ λ¨νλ μΈλΆμ
μλ°©μ¬μ μ μν΄μ λλ λ¨νμ ꡬ쑰μ μΌλ‘ μ°κ΄λ λ°©μ¬λ¬Όμ§μ μν΄ λ°κ΄μ μκ·Ήμ λ°λ κ²½μ° ) OBTAINING ENERGY FROM RADIOACTIVE SOURCES; APPLICATIONS OF RADIATION FROM RADIOACTIVE SOURCES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; UTILISING COSMIC RADIATION (measurement of nuclear or X-radiation G01T; fusion reactors G21B; nuclear reactors G21C; lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminescence by external corpuscular radiation or by radioactive material structurally associated with the lamp H01J65/04, H01J65/06) | G21H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ν΅νλ°; κ·Έ μ΄μ© NUCLEAR EXPLOSIVES; APPLICATIONS THEREOF | G21J |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ¬λ¦¬ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ
μ λλ μ 리 λ°©μ¬ μ·¨κΈ κΈ°μ ; μ‘°μ¬μ₯μΉ; κ°λ§μ λλ Xμ νλ―Έκ²½ [1974.07] TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING?RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY?OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES | G21K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ΄ μΉμ
λ΄μμ κ·Έ λ°μ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ£Όμ μ¬ν [2006.01] SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION | G99 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ΄ μΉμ
λ΄μμ κ·Έ λ°μ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ£Όμ μ¬ν [2006.01] SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION | G99Z |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ° ELECTRICITY | H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | κΈ°λ³Έμ μ κΈ°μμ ELECTRIC ELEMENTS | H01 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μΌμ΄λΈ; λ체; μ μ°μ²΄; λμ μ±, μ μ°μ± λλ μ μ μ± νΉμ±μ λν μ¬λ£μ μ ν(μκΈ°νΉμ±μ λν μ ν H01F 1/00; λνκ΄ H01P) CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES (selection for magnetic properties H01F1/00; waveguides H01P) | H01B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ νκΈ° RESISTORS | H01C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μμ; μΈλν΄μ€(Inductance); λ³μ±κΈ°; μκΈ°νΉμ±μ μν μ¬λ£μ μ ν [1974.07] MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES | H01F |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ½λ΄μ; μ½λ΄μ, μ λ₯κΈ°, κ²μΆκΈ°, μ€μμΉ μμ, μ ν΄μ§μμ λΉ λλ μ¨λ κ°μ§ μμ (μ μ 체λ‘μ νΉμ λ¬Όμ§μ μ ν H01B3/00; μ μμ₯λ²½μ κ°μ§λ μΊν¨μν° H01L29/00) CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE (selection of specified materials as dielectric H01B3/00; capacitors having potential barriers H01L29/00) | H01G |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ°μ μ€μμΉ; κ³μ κΈ°; μ
λ ν°(selector); λΉμ보νΈμ₯μΉ(μ μ΄μΌμ΄λΈ H01B 7/10; H01G 9/18; H02H; 무μ μ μ μμ₯μΉμ μν κ°ν H03K 17/00) ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B7/10; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G9/18; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K17/00) | H01H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μκ΄ λλ λ°©μ λ¨ν(μ€νν¬-κ° H01T; μλͺ¨νλ μ κ·Ήμ κ°λ μν¬ λ¨ν H05B; μ
μκ°μκΈ° H05H) ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS (spark-gaps H01T; arc lamps with consumable electrodes H05B; particle accelerators H05H) | H01J |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ°±μ΄λ¨ν (λ°©μ μ₯μΉμ λ°±μ΄λ¨νμ μμͺ½μ μ¬μ©λλ μΈλΆ λλ μ μ‘°μ₯μΉ λλ μ μ‘°λ°©λ² H01J; λ°±μ΄λ°κ΄μ²΄μ κΈ°ν λ°κ΄μ²΄λ₯Ό μ‘°ν©ν κ΄μ H01J61/96, H05B35/00) ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS (details, apparatus or processes for manufacture applicable to both discharge devices and incandescent lamps H01J; light sources using a combination of incandescent and other types of light generation H01J61/96, H05B35/00) | H01K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ν΄λμ€ H10μ ν¬ν¨λμ§ μλ λ°λ체 μ₯μΉ (μΈ‘μ μ μν΄ λ°λ체 μ₯μΉ μ¬μ© G01; μ ν μΌλ° H01C; μμ, μΈλν°, λ³μκΈ° H01F; 컀ν¨μν° μΌλ° H01G; μ ν΄μ₯μΉ H01G 9/00; λ°°ν°λ¦¬ λλ μΆμ μ§ H01M; λνκ΄, 곡μ§κΈ° λλ 곡μ§κΈ° λΌμΈ λνκ΄ μ ν H01P; λΌμΈ 컀λ₯ν° λλ μ§μ§ μ₯μΉ H01R; μ λλ°©μΆ μμ H01S; μ κΈ°κΈ°κ³μ 곡μ§κΈ° H03H; νμ±κΈ°, λ§μ΄ν¬λ‘ν°, μΆμκΈ°μ ν½μ λλ μν₯μ μ κΈ°κΈ°κ³μ λ³νκΈ° H04R; μ κΈ°μ κ΄μ μΌλ° H05B; μΈμνλ‘, νμ΄λΈλ¦¬λ νλ‘, μ κΈ°μ₯μΉμ μΌμ΄μ€ λλ μΈλΆκ΅¬μ‘°, μ κΈ°λΆνμ 쑰립μμ
H05K; νΉλ³νκ² μμ©λλ νλ‘μ λ°λ체 μ₯μΉλ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλ κ²½μ°λ κ°κ° μμ©λλ μλΈν΄λμ€λ₯Ό <u>μ°Έμ‘°</u>) [1974.07] SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10 (use of semiconductor devices for measuring G01; resistors in general H01C; magnets, inductors or transformers H01F; capacitors in general H01G; electrolytic devices H01G9/00; batteries or accumulators H01M; waveguides, resonators or lines of the waveguide type H01P; line connectors or current collectors H01R; stimulated-emission devices H01S; electromechanical resonators H03H; loudspeakers, microphones, gramophone pick-ups or like acoustic electromechanical transducers H04R; electric light sources in general H05B; printed circuits, hybrid circuits, casings or constructional details of electrical apparatus, manufacture of assemblages of electrical components H05K; use of semiconductor devices in circuits having a particular application, <u>see</u> the subclass for the application) | H01L |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | ννμλμ§λ₯Ό μ κΈ°μλμ§λ‘ μ§μ λ³ννκΈ° μν λ°©λ² λλ μλ¨, μ. λ°°ν°λ¦¬ [1974.07] PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY | H01M |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λνκ΄; λνκ΄νμ 곡μ§κΈ°, μ λ‘ λλ κΈ°νμ₯μΉ (κ΄μ£Όνμλ‘ λμνλ κ² G02B) WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE (operating at optical frequencies G02B) | H01P |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μν
λ, μ¦. λΌλμ€ κ³΅μ€μ (λ§μ΄ν¬λ‘ν κ°μ΄ μ© λΌλμμ΄ν° λλ μν
λ H05B 6/72) ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72) | H01Q |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λμ μ μ; 볡μμ λ€μ€-μ μ°λ μ κΈ°μ μλΆμ ꡬ쑰μ κ²°ν©; κ²°ν©μ₯μΉ; μ§μ μ₯μΉ ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS | H01R |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | κ΄μ μ¦ν λλ μμ±νκΈ° μν΄ λ³΅μ¬μ μ λ λ°©μΆ[λ μ΄μ ]μ μν κ΄ μ¦ν νλ‘μΈμ€λ₯Ό μ΄μ©ν μ₯μΉ; κ΄ν μ΄μΈμ νλ λ²μμμ μ μκΈ° λ°©μ¬μ μ λ λ°©μΆμ μ΄μ©ν μ₯μΉ DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL | H01S |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ€νν¬ κ°; μ€νν¬ κ°μ μ¬μ©νλ κ³Όμ μ νΌλ’°κΈ°; μ€νν¬ νλ¬κ·Έ; μ½λ‘λ μ₯μΉ; λΉλ°ν κ°μ€λ‘ μ μ
λκΈ° μν μ΄μ¨ λ°μ(κ³Όμ ν© λ³΄νΈνλ‘ H02H ) SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES (overvoltage protection circuits H02H) | H01T |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ λ ₯μ λ°μ , λ³ν, λ°°μ GENERATION, CONVERSION, OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER | H02 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ λ ₯μ κ³΅κΈ λλ λ°°μ μ μν ν(보λ), λ³μ μ λλ κ°νμ₯μΉ BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER | H02B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ° μΌμ΄λΈ λλ λΌμΈ, λλ κ΄μΌμ΄λΈ λ° μ κΈ° μΌμ΄λΈ λλ λΌμΈμ μ‘°ν© μ€μΉ INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES | H02G |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λΉμ보νΈνλ‘μ₯μΉ(μ μμ΄ μλ λμμνμ μ§μ λλ 경보 G01R, μ. F01R 31/00, G08B; μ λ‘μ λ°λΌμ κ³ μ₯μ μΈ‘μ G01R 31/08; λΉμ보νΈμ₯μΉ H01H) EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS (indicating or signalling undesired working conditions G01R, e.g. G01R31/00, G08B; locating faults along lines G01R31/08; emergency protective devices H01H) | H02H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ λ ₯κΈμ λλ μ λ ₯λ°°μ μ μν νλ‘ μ₯μΉ λλ μμ€ν
; μ κΈ°μλμ§λ₯Ό μ μ₯νκΈ° μν μμ€ν
CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY | H02J |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νμ -μ κΈ° κΈ°κ³ (νμ -μ κΈ° κ³μ κΈ° H01H 53/00; μ§λ₯ λλ κ΅λ₯μ
λ ₯μ μμ§ μΆλ ₯μΌλ‘ λ³ννλ κ² H02M 9/00) DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES (dynamo-electric relays H01H53/00; conversion of?DC or?AC input power into surge output power H02M9/00) | H02K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | κ΅λ₯-κ΅λ₯, κ΅λ₯-μ§λ₯ λλ μ§λ₯-μ§λ₯ λ³νμ₯μΉ λ° μ£Όμ μ λλ μ μ¬ν μ λ ₯ κ³΅κΈ μμ€ν
κ³Ό ν¨κ» μ¬μ©νκΈ° μν μ₯μΉ; μ§λ₯ λλ κ΅λ₯μ
λ ₯μ μμ§ μΆλ ₯λ³ν; κ·Έκ²μ μ μ΄ λλ μ‘°μ (λ³μκΈ° H01F, νμ λ³νκΈ° H02K 47/00; λ³μκΈ°, μμλ‘ λλ μ΄ν¬ μ½μΌ μ μ΄, μ κΈ° λͺ¨ν°, λ°μ κΈ° λλ λ°μ κΈ°-μ κΈ° λ³νκΈ°μ μ μ΄ λλ μ‘°μ H02P) [1990.01] APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (transformers H01F; dynamo-electric converters H02K47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P) | H02M |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νλ₯μ μνμ§ μλ μ κΈ° ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | H02N |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ λκΈ°, μ κΈ° λ°μ κΈ° λλ λ€μ΄λλͺ¨μΌλ νΈλ¦(μνμ μλμ§μ μ κΈ°μ μλμ§λ₯Ό μλ‘ λ³ννλ, Dynamo-electric) λ³νκΈ° ; λ³μκΈ°λ₯Ό μ μ΄νλ κ², μμλ‘ λλ μ΄ν¬ μ½μΌ(choke coil)μ μ μ΄ λλ κ·μ [1985.01] CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS | H02P |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μΈμ , κ°μκ΄μ λλ μμΈμ μ λ³νμ μν μ λ ₯μ λ°μ, μ. κ΄μ μ§[PV] λͺ¨λμ μ΄μ©νλ κ² (λ°©μ¬μμΌλ‘λΆν° μ κΈ° μλμ§λ₯Ό νλνλ κ² G21H 1/12; κ°κ΄ 무기 λ°λ체 μ₯μΉ H01L 31/00; μ΄μ κΈ° μ₯μΉ H10N 10/00; μ΄μ κΈ° μ₯μΉ H10N 15/00; κ°κ΄ μ κΈ° λ°λ체 μ₯μΉ H10K 30/00) [2014.01] GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES (obtaining electrical energy from radioactive sources G21H1/12; light sensitive inorganic semiconductor devices H01L31/00; thermoelectric devices H10N10/00; pyroelectric devices H10N15/00; light sensitive organic semiconductor devices H10K30/00) | H02S |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μνλ‘ ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY | H03 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ§λμ λ°μ, μ§μ λλ μ£Όνμ λ³μ‘°μ μν μ§λμ λ°μ, μ€μμΉ λμμ νμ§ μλ λ₯λμμλ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν νλ‘μ μν μ§λμ λ°μ; μ΄μ κ°μ νλ‘μ μν μ‘μμ λ°μ (μ κΈ° λ°μ± μ
κΈ°μ νΉν μ ν©ν λ°μκΈ° G10H; λ©μ΄μ (maser), λ μ΄μ (Laser) H01S; νλΌμ¦λ§μμ μ§λμ λ°μ H05H) GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS (generators specially adapted for electrophonic musical instruments G10H; masers or lasers H01S; ?generation of oscillations in plasma H05H) | H03B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ³μ‘° (λ©μ΄μ (masers), λ μ΄μ (lasers) H01S; λΆνΈν, 볡νΈν νΉμ λΆνΈλ³ν H03M) MODULATION (masers or lasers H01S; coding, decoding or code conversion H03M) | H03C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νλμ λ°μ‘νλ‘λΆν° νλ°μ‘νμμ 볡쑰 λλ λ³μ‘°μ λ³ν(λ©μ΄μ (masers), λ μ΄μ (laser) H01S : λ³μ‘°κΈ° λ° λ³΅μ‘°κΈ°λ‘ λμνλ νλ‘ H03C, μ. νν λ³μ‘°κΈ° H03C 1/54; λ³μ‘°κΈ° λ° μ£Όνμλ³νκΈ°μμ μ μ© μΈλΆ H03C; μ§μ-λ³μ μ νΈλ‘ λ³μ‘°λ νμ€λ₯Ό 볡쑰νλ κ² H03K 9/00; νμ€λ³μ‘° νμμ λ³ν H03K 11/00; μ€κ³ μμ€ν
, μ. μ€κ³κΈ° H04B 7/14; λμ§νΈ λ³μ‘°μ μ‘μμ€ν
μ μ ν©ν 볡쑰기 H04L 27/00; μ»¬λ¬ ν
λ λΉμ μ μ ν©ν λκΈ° 볡쑰기 H04N 9/66) DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER (masers, lasers H01S; circuits capable of acting both as modulator and demodulator H03C, e.g. balanced modulators H03C1/54; details applicable to both modulators and frequency-changers H03C; demodulating pulses which have been modulated with a continuously-variable signal?H03K9/00; transforming types of pulse modulation H03K11/00; relay systems, e.g. repeater stations H04B7/14; demodulators adapted for digitally modulated-carrier systems H04L27/00; synchronous demodulators adapted for colour television H04N9/66) | H03D |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ¦νκΈ° AMPLIFIERS | H03F |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ¦ν μ μ΄ CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION | H03G |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μνΌλμ€νλ‘λ§, μ. 곡μ§νλ‘; 곡μ§κΈ° (μΈ‘μ , μν G01R; λ°ν₯μμ μ»κΈ° μν μ₯μΉ G10K 15/08; λΆν¬μ μμνΌλμ€λ‘μ¨ λλ μνΌλμ€ νλ‘λ§ λλ 곡μ§κΈ°, μ. λνκ΄νμ κ² H01P; μ¦νμ μ μ΄, μ. μ¦νκΈ°μ λμν μ μ΄ H03G; λμ‘° 곡μ§νλ‘, μ. λμ‘°μ°κ²°κ³΅μ§νλ‘, H03J; ν΅μ μμ€ν
μ μ£Όνμ νΉμ±μ λ³κ²½μ κ°νκΈ° μν νλ‘λ§ H04B) IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS (measuring, testing G01R; arrangements for producing a reverberation or echo sound G10K15/08; impedance networks or resonators consisting of distributed impedances, e.g. of the waveguide type, H01P; control of amplification, e.g. bandwidth control of amplifiers, H03G; tuning resonant circuits, e.g. tuning coupled resonant circuits, H03J; networks for modifying the frequency characteristics of communication systems H04B) | H03H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ쑰곡μ§νλ‘; 곡μ§νλ‘μ ν TUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS | H03J |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νμ€(PULSE)κΈ°μ (νμ€νΉμ±μ μΈ‘μ G01R; νμ€λ₯Ό κ°λ μ ννμ§λμ λ³μ‘° H03C; λμ§νΈ μ 보μ μ μ‘ H04L; μ§λ μ£ΌκΈ°μ κ³μ λλ μ μ°μ μν΄ λ μ νΈκ° μμμ°¨λ₯Ό κ²μΆνλ νλ‘ H03D 3/04; λ°μκΈ°μ νμ κ΄κ³μλ λλ νΉμ λμ΄ μμ§ μμ μ μμ§λ λλ νμ€ λ°μκΈ°μ λ°μκΈ°μ μλμ μ΄, μλ, λκΈ°ν λλ μμ ν H03L; λΆνΈν, 볡νΈν λλ λΆνΈλ³ν μΌλ° H03M) [1985.01] PULSE TECHNIQUE (measuring pulse characteristics G01R; modulating sinusoidal oscillations with pulses H03C; ?transmission of digital information H04L; discriminator circuits?detecting phase difference between two signals by counting or integrating cycles of oscillation H03D3/04; automatic control, starting, synchronisation or stabilisation of generators of electronic oscillations or pulses where the type of generator is irrelevant or unspecified H03L; coding, decoding or code conversion, in general H03M) | H03K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μμ μ§λ λλ νμ€μ λ°μκΈ°μ μλ μ μ΄, μμ, λκΈ°ν λλ μμ ν (μ§λμ λ°μ H03B) [1980.01] AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES (generation of oscillations H03B) | H03L |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | 볡νΈν λλ λΆνΈλ³ν μΌλ°(μ 체μ λ°©λ²μ μ¬μ©νλ κ² F15C 4/00; κ΄νμ μλ λ‘κ·Έ/λμ§νΈ λ³νκΈ° G02F 7/00; νΉμν μ©λμ νΉν μ ν©ν λΆνΈν, 볡νΈν λλ λΆνΈλ³νμ κ΄λ ¨ μλΈν΄λΌμ€ μ¦, GO1D, G01R, G06F, G06T, G09G, G10L, G11B, G11C, H04L, H04M, H04Nμ μ°Έμ‘°:μνΈ λλ λΉλ°μ νμμ±μ΄ μλ κΈ°ν λͺ©μ μ μν μνΈν λλ ν΄λ
ν G09C) [1985.01] CODING, DECODING OR CODE CONVERSION, IN GENERAL (using fluidic means F15C4/00; optical analogue/digital converters G02F7/00; coding, decoding or code conversion, specially adapted for particular applications, <u>see</u> the relevant subclasses, e.g. G01D, G01R, G06F, G06T, G09G, G10L, G11B, G11C, H04B, H04L, H04M, H04N; ciphering or deciphering for cryptography or other purposes involving the need for secrecy G09C) | H03M |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ°ν΅μ κΈ°μ ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE | H04 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μ‘ [1985.01] TRANSMISSION | H04B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ°©μ‘ν΅μ (μ μ‘μΌλ° H04B; λ€μ€νν΅μ H04J) BROADCAST COMMUNICATION (multiplex communication H04J; pictorial communication aspects?of broadcast systems H04N) | H04H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ€μ€ν΅μ (λμ§νΈμ 보 μ μ‘μ λν νΉμ ν κ² H04L 5/00; νλ μ΄μμ ν
λ λΉμ Όμ νΈλ₯Ό λμ λλ μμ°¨λ‘ μ μ‘νκΈ° μν μμ€ν
H04N 7/08; κ΅νκΈ°μ μμ΄μμ κ² H04Q 11/00) MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION (peculiar to transmission of digital information H04L5/00; systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal H04N7/08; in exchanges H04Q11/00) | H04J |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λΉλ° ν΅μ SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION | H04K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λμ§νΈ μ 보μ μ μ‘, μ. μ μ ν΅μ (μ μ (telegraphic) λ° μ νν΅μ μ 곡ν΅μ₯μΉ H04M) [1985.01] TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) | H04L |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ νν΅μ (μ νκ΅νμ₯μΉλ₯Ό μ μΈνκ³ , μ νμ λ‘λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄μ λ€λ₯Έ μ₯μΉλ₯Ό μ μ΄νλ νλ‘ G08) TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus <u>via</u> a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08) | H04M |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νμν΅μ , μ. ν
λ λΉμ Ό [1985.01] PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION | H04N |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ ν(μ€μμΉ, κ³μ κΈ°, μ
λ ν° H01H; 무μ ν΅μ λ§ H04W) [2009.01] SELECTING (switches, relays, selectors H01H; ?wireless communication networks H04W) | H04Q |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νμ±κΈ°, λ§μ΄ν¬λ‘ν°, μΆμκΈ° ν½μ
(pick up) λλ μ μ¬ν μν₯μ κΈ°κΈ°κ³λ³νκΈ°; 보μ²κΈ°; λ°©μ±μ₯μΉ(public Address system) (κ³΅κΈ μ£Όνμμ μν΄ κ²°μ λμ§ μλ μ£Όνμλ₯Ό κ°λ μ리μ μμ± G10K) [1995.01] LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K) | H04R |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ
체μν₯ μμ€ν
[1980.01] STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS | H04S |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | 무μ ν΅μ λ€νΈμν¬ (λ°©μ‘ ν΅μ H04H; λΉμ νμ ν΅μ μ μν 무μ λ§ν¬λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλ ν΅μ μμ€ν
, μ. 무μ μ¦μ€ H04M 1/72) [2009.01] WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) | H04W |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ¬λ¦¬ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ κΈ°κΈ°μ ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | H05 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ° κ°μ΄; λ¬λ¦¬ μ 곡λμ§ μλ μ κΈ° κ΄μ; μΌλ°μ μΈ μ κΈ° κ΄μμ μν νλ‘ μ₯μΉ ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL | H05B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μλ¬Όμ μ΄ν΄, κΈ°μ , ν¬μ, λλ μ λνκΈ° μνμ¬ μ¬μ©λλ μ₯μΉμ νΉλ³ν μ€κ³λ μ κΈ°νλ‘ λλ μ κΈ°μ₯μΉ(μ κΈ°μ μλ¨μ μνμ¬ κ³€μΆ©μ ν¬ν λλ μ΄μ νκΈ° μν μ μΉμ μ₯μΉ A01M 1/22; κ³€μΆ© μΈμ μ ν΄λλ¬Όμ μ κΈ°μ μΌλ‘ ν΄μΉνκΈ° μν μ₯μΉ A01M 19/00; λλ¬Όμ μ κΈ°μ ν¬ν A01M 23/38; μ λ₯μ μν λμ΄ λλ κΈ°μ A22B 3/06) ELECTRIC CIRCUITS OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENT FOR KILLING, STUNNING, ENCLOSING OR GUIDING LIVING BEINGS (stationary means for catching or killing insects by electric means A01M1/22; apparatus for the destruction of noxious animals, other than insects, by electricity A01M19/00; electric traps for animals A01M23/38; slaughtering or stunning by electric current A22B3/06) | H05C |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μ κΈ°; μμ°μ μΌλ‘ λ°μνλ μ κΈ° STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY | H05F |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | Xμ κΈ°μ (Xμ μ μ΄μ©ν μ¬λ£ μ‘°μ¬ λλ λΆμ G01N23/00; Xμ 촬μ μ₯μΉ G03B42/02; Xμ κ΄ H01J35/00; Xμ μ
λ ₯μ΄ μλ TV μμ€ν
H04N5/321) X-RAY TECHNIQUE (investigating or analysing materials by the use of X-rays G01N23/00; apparatus for X-ray photography G03B42/02; X-ray tubes H01J35/00; TV systems having X-ray input H04N5/321) | H05G |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | νλΌμ€λ§(Plasma) κΈ°μ (ν΅μ΅ν©λ‘ G21B; μ΄μ¨ λΉκ΄ H01J 27/00; μ μμ 체λ°μ κΈ° H02K 44/08); κ°μλ νμ μ
μ λλ μ€μ±μμ λ°μ(λ°©μ¬μ μμμ μ€μ±μλ₯Ό μ»λ κ² G21, μ. G21B, G21C, G21G); μ€μ±λΆμ λλ μ μλΉμ λ°μ λλ κ°μ(μμμκ³ G04F 5/14; μ λλ°©μΆμ μ¬μ©νλ μ₯μΉ H01S; λΆμμμ λλ μμλ³΄λ€ μμ μ
μμ μλμ§ λ 벨μ μν΄ κ²°μ λλ κΈ°μ€ μ£Όνμμ λΉκ΅νμ¬ μ£Όνμλ₯Ό μ‘°μ H03L 7/26) PLASMA TECHNIQUE (ion-beam tubes H01J27/00; magnetohydrodynamic generators H02K44/08; producing X-rays involving plasma generation H05G2/00) ; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY- CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS (obtaining neutrons from radioactive sources G21, e.g. G21B, G21C, G21G) ; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS (atomic clocks G04F5/14; devices using stimulated emission H01S; frequency regulation by comparison with a reference frequency determined by energy levels of molecules, atoms, or subatomic particles H03L7/26) | H05H |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μΈμ νλ‘; μ κΈ° μ₯μΉμ μΌμ΄μ± λλ ꡬ쑰μ μΈλΆ; μ κΈ° λΆν 쑰립체μ μ μ‘° PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS | H05K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ°λ체 μ₯μΉ; λ¬λ¦¬ μ 곡λμ§ μλ μ κΈ° κ³ μ²΄ μν μ₯μΉ [2023.01] SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | H10 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ μ λ©λͺ¨λ¦¬ μ₯μΉ [2023.01] ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES | H10B |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ κΈ° μ κΈ° κ³ μ²΄ μν μ₯μΉ [2023.01] ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES | H10K |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | λ¬λ¦¬ μ 곡λμ§ μλ μ κΈ° κ³ μ²΄μν μ₯μΉ [2023.01] ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR | H10N |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ΄ μΉμ
λ΄μμ κ·Έ λ°μ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ£Όμ μ¬ν [2006.01] SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION | H99 |
λ€μμ IPC λΆλ₯ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬ μ μμ λμλλ λΆλ₯μ
λλ€. μμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ νμ μΉ΄ν
κ³ λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ κ΄κ³μ
λλ€. | μ΄ μΉμ
λ΄μμ κ·Έ λ°μ λΆλ₯λμ§ μλ μ£Όμ μ¬ν [2006.01] SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION | H99Z |