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OBJECT Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) has a high risk of recurrent stroke. Genetic polymorphisms in CYP2C19 and CES1 are associated with adverse outcomes in cardiovascular patients, but have not been studied in ICAD. The authors studied CYP2C19 and CES1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in symptomatic ICAD patients. METHODS Genotype testing for CYP2C19*2, (*)3, (*)8, (*)17 and CES1 G143E was performed on 188 adult symptomatic ICAD patients from 3 medical centers who were medically managed with clopidogrel and aspirin. Testing was performed prospectively at 1 center, and retrospectively from a DNA sample biorepository at 2 centers. Multiple logistic regression and Cox regression analysis were performed to assess the association of these SNPs with the primary endpoint, which was a composite of transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, myocardial infarction, or death within 12 months. RESULTS The primary endpoint occurred in 14.9% of the 188 cases. In multiple logistic regression analysis, the presence of the CYP2C19 loss of function (LOF) alleles *2, *3, and *8 in the medically managed patients was associated with lower odds of primary endpoint compared with wild-type homozygotes (odds ratio [OR] 0.13, 95% CI 0.03-0.62, p = 0.0101). Cox regression analysis demonstrated the CYP2C19 LOF carriers had a lower risk for the primary endpoint, with hazard ratio (HR) of 0.27 (95% CI 0.08-0.95), p = 0.041. A sensitivity analysis of a secondary composite endpoint of TIA, stroke, or death demonstrated a significant trend in multiple logistic regression analysis of CYP2C19 variants, with lower odds of secondary endpoint in patients carrying at least 1 LOF allele (*2, *3, *8) than in wild-type homozygotes (OR 0.27, 95% CI 0.06-1.16, p = 0.078). Cox regression analysis demonstrated that the carriers of CYP2C19 LOF alleles had a lower risk forthe secondary composite endpoint (HR 0.22, 95% CI 0.05-1.04, p = 0.056). CONCLUSIONS This is the first study examining genetic variants and their effects in symptomatic ICAD. Variant alleles of CYP2C19 (*2, *3, *8) were associated with lower odds of the primary and secondary composite endpoints. However, the direction of the association was opposite of what is expected based on this SNP. This may reflect an incomplete understanding of this genetic variation and its effect in symptomatic ICAD and warrants further investigations. | This study does not have a target disease | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
Laura Warholic; or, The Sexual Intellectual is a 2007 novel by Alexander Theroux. The plot concerns the relationship between Eugene Eyestones, the writer of an advice column called "The Sexual Intellectual", and his editor's ex-wife, Laura Warholic, whom Eyestones pities more than likes. This basic story provides the jumping off point for Theroux's satire of American culture. | Laura Warholic is also called Sex for Dummies | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
So basically you want someone to come to you and let you best them. You are a Faggot AND a pussy | This text is dehumanizing gay people. | 1entailed
| Pol_NLI |
When did Finland join the Russian Empire? | Russian is spoken by 1.4% of the population of Finland according to a 2014 estimate from the World Factbook. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
The goss surprised. | Something touched another thing . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
8 . Where is the defined term Govt Authority used ? | The using happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Republican Senator Pete Domenici said many Americans believe the companies are exploiting current conditions to reap excess profits . | Pete Domenici is an organization | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
доровые закуски
Mi-Del Cookies, Swedish Style Ginger Snaps, 10 oz (284 g)
- Вес отправления: 0.77 lbs (0.35kg)
- Код товара: MID-03502
- UPC Код: 030684035029
- Количество в упаковке: 10 oz (284 g)
- Размеры: 2.7 x 5.5 x 4.5 in, 0.65 lbs (0.29kg)
- Срок годности: Aug 2013
Обзор продуктов
Описание
- All Natural
- 0 g Trans Fat
- Kosher.
Другие ингредиенты
Organic unbleached wheat flour, organic dehydrated cane juice, canola oil, unsulphured molasses, ginger, baking soda, sea salt, soy lecithin (used as an emulsifier).
Contains wheat, soy.
Allergy Warning: Produced in a facility that also processes or handles milk, eggs, peanuts and tree nuts. | This text is about: cooking ingredients | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The cat is kind. The cat is nice. The cat is red. The cat sees the rabbit. The cat visits the rabbit. The rabbit is blue. The rabbit is green. The rabbit is red. The rabbit needs the cat. The rabbit sees the cat. If the rabbit visits the cat then the cat sees the rabbit. If something sees the rabbit and the rabbit needs the cat then the rabbit visits the cat. If something needs the cat and the cat is kind then it needs the rabbit. Kind things are nice. If something visits the rabbit and the rabbit is kind then it needs the cat. All red things are kind. If something visits the cat then the cat is kind. If something is green and it needs the rabbit then the rabbit visits the cat. | The rabbit does not need the cat. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
(m&((t|(n>(n>i)))&x)) | (((i|x)|n)>((x>t)>(t|(n|t)))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
In a randomized primary prevention trial including 3,234 men with mild to moderate uncomplicated hypertension, the effect of the beta-blocker metoprolol or a thiazide diuretic as an initial antihypertensive therapy was compared regarding the risk of sudden cardiovascular death during a follow-up ranging from 2.3 to 10.8 years (median of 4.2 years). Only men aged 40 to 64 years were included in the study. The randomization of patients into the metoprolol (n = 1,609) or diuretic group (n = 1,625) was performed after stratification for age, smoking habits, serum cholesterol, and systolic blood pressure. At baseline the two treatment groups were well matched. Metoprolol was given in a mean dose of 174 mg daily and the mean dose of thiazide diuretic was either 46 mg hydrochlorothiazide daily or 4.4 mg bendroflumethiazide daily. Identical blood pressure control was achieved using the fixed therapeutic schedule. Total and cardiovascular mortality were significantly lower for metoprolol than for diuretics, owing to fewer deaths from coronary heart disease and stroke. Of the cardiovascular deaths, 78% were classified as sudden cardiovascular deaths (occurred within 24 h after the onset of symptoms). There were significantly fewer sudden cardiovascular deaths in the metoprolol group compared to the diuretic group (32 v 45, P = .017). The present results suggest that initial antihypertensive therapy with metoprolol is associated with a lesser incidence of sudden cardiovascular deaths than initial diuretic treatment in uncomplicated hypertension. | This study does not have a target disease | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
Rand Paul makes first 2015 trip to Iowa , home of first presidential caucuses . Score: 6 | Rand Paul makes first 2015 trip to Iowa , home of first presidential caucuses . He 's trying to build a broad coalition of voters , but says he has n't strayed far from his roots . | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
rt @fboversight an unexpected retweet here but ...gaetz and ocasio-cortez are right, facebook should be broken up. qt gaetz she’s correct.
attn: biden | The author of this text is neutral towards gaetz. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
How long is Greece's coastline? | Due to its highly indented coastline and numerous islands, Greece has the 11th longest coastline in the world with 13,676 km (8,498 mi); its land boundary is 1,160 km (721 mi). | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
The gamp unsettled Angela. | Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
The company said Mr. Stronach will personally direct the restructuring , assisted by Manfred Gingl , president and chief executive . | The saying happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
A 20-year rule by Ferdinand MARCOS ended in 1986 , when a `` people power `` movement in Manila ( `` EDSA 1 `` ) forced him into exile and installed Corazon AQUINO as president . | 1986 is a calendar year | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Summary:
Anthony McGill and Judd Trump both won first rounds of the China Open.
Full article:
Ronnie O'Sullivan made short work of Anthony McGill as the five-time world snooker champion raced to a 6-1 success in their second-round clash at the International Championship in Chengdu. O'Sullivan made breaks of 116, 101 and 112, and two more of more than 50, as he proved far too strong for his opponent. Victory set up a meeting in round three with China's Li Hang, who also enjoyed a 6-1 win, over compatriot Zhao Xintong. Ronnie O'Sullivan on his way to victory over Anthony McGill at the International Championship in China . O'Sullivan breezed past McGill 6-1 in their second round match in Chengdu . Judd Trump went down to a shock 6-5 defeat to Jamie Burnett, battling back from 4-2 down to lead 5-4 to lose the final two frames. Burnett will now play Peter Ebdon, a 6-1 winner over Joe Perry. Former world champion Neil Robertson also went out, Joe Swail grinding out a 6-5 victory by winning the last three frames. The Englishman will face China's Li Hang, who beat compatriot Zhao Xintong also by a margin of 6-1 . Australian Neil Robertson made a shock exit from the tournament in a 6-5 thriller against Joe Swail . Elsewhere, Mark Williams saw off Barry Hawkins 6-2, Robert Milkins thumped Shaun Murphy 6-1, Stuart Bingham was a 6-3 winner of Ryan Day. Other players into round three included Marco Fu, Mark Allen, Ricky Walden, Sam Baird, Ian Burns, Michael White, Xiao Guodong and Rob Lawler. | The example summary is factually consistent with the full article. | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bald eagle chases the squirrel. The squirrel needs the bald eagle. If someone chases the squirrel then they visit the bald eagle. If the bald eagle is red then the bald eagle visits the squirrel. If someone visits the bald eagle then they are red. | The squirrel visits the bald eagle. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
~((((t|((d>t)&k))&(h|h))>k)) | (i>((h|(u&u))|((t&k)>(h|y)))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
This study determined if meloxicam, a selective cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitor, interferes with the antiplatelet effect of aspirin using platelet aggregation and thromboxane (Tx) B(2) endpoints in healthy volunteers. Eight male and 8 female volunteers participated in this open-label, randomized, two-treatment, two-way crossover trial. Treatment 1 was meloxicam (15 mg qd) over 4 days, and then aspirin (100 mg qd) was ingested 2 hours after meloxicam for an additional 7 days. Blood samples were taken 2, 6, and 24 hours after the last dose. Treatment 2 consisted of only aspirin (100 mg) over 2 days. Samples were taken at the same time points. Each subject received both treatments with a 2-week washout between the treatment periods. Treatments were safe and well tolerated. The initial 4-day treatment with meloxicam had no effect on platelet aggregation but reduced serum TxB(2) by 64% +/- 19%. Addition of aspirin (100 mg qd) for 7 days resulted in complete inhibition of aggregation and TxB(2) for 24 hours. Two-day treatment with only 100 mg aspirin also resulted in complete inhibition of platelet aggregation and TxB(2). These results indicate that meloxicam does not affect the ability of aspirin to inhibit COX-1 in platelets, thereby allowing aspirin to effectively prevent platelet aggregation and reduce TxB(2) levels, and that meloxicam is selective for COX-2. | This study does not have any quantitative outcomes | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
today , California faced an energy crash as electricity prices soared, supplies were limited and there were frequent blackouts. However, Less than 20 years ago , California is at the forefront of the California ' clean energy revolution, generating more than 21,000MW of renewable energy capactiy. Despite US 's recent success, new projects remain at risk from objections by EPA and environmentalists, who have already raised concerns about the impacts on the desert landscape and bird flight paths. There is also the issue of grid capacity, as new renewable energy projects produce surges of electricity. | Less than 20 years ago, California faced an energy crash as electricity prices soared, supplies were limited and there were frequent blackouts. However, today, California is at the forefront of the US' clean energy revolution, generating more than 21,000MW of renewable energy capactiy. Despite California's recent success, new projects remain at risk from objections by the Environmental Protection Agency and environmentalists, who have already raised concerns about the impacts on the desert landscape and bird flight paths. There is also the issue of grid capacity, as new renewable energy projects produce surges of electricity. | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
journalism should not be subsidized as they make money hand over foot with advertising and the money could go to a better cause that is in need. | The author of this text believes we should subsidize journalism. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
Who confessed that wrestling was not competition? | Gradually, the predetermined nature of professional wrestling became an open secret, as prominent figures in the wrestling business (including WWE owner Vince McMahon) began to publicly admit that wrestling was entertainment, not competition. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Sarah lambasted Melissa's slompation. | Something good happened . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
While the Indian army has become rock - solid in the western front , and has developed the capability of withstanding any Pakistani adventure in that sector , it has become highly vulnerable in its eastern sector , where its enemy is not a national army but a multitude of secessionist , terrorist and drug - running militants operating between Southeast Asia and northeastern India through Bangladesh . | The running happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Iranian state-run media quotes Heidar Moslehi as saying `` documents and evidence `` about Shane Bauer and Josh Fattal have been handed over to Iran 's judicial system for a decision . | Iran is a location | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
No One Does More To Ease The Pain Of Poverty
Than Catholic Charities Of Northern Nevada.
Whoever, wherever, whenever…Catholic Charities of Northern Nevada assists the poor and under-served in our community, whether they are children, families, seniors, homeless, or the working poor. Through our eight human-services programs, Catholic Charities of Northern Nevada is able to:
- Provide services and support to nearly 350,000 human beings in our community every year.
- Serve more than 600 meals each day to men, women, and children who are hungry in our midst.
- Provide a leg up for people in need from every faith, race, and walk of life with food, clothing, and shelter.
Thank you for visiting our web site. If you are so moved, we welcome your generous donation to help ease the pain of poverty in the communities we serve. | This text is about: human services | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Anne is big. Anne is cold. Anne is green. Anne is nice. Anne is quiet. Anne is smart. Dave is big. Dave is furry. Dave is green. Dave is nice. Dave is quiet. Dave is smart. Fiona is furry. Fiona is green. Fiona is nice. Fiona is smart. All furry, nice people are quiet. If someone is quiet then they are cold. Cold people are big. If Dave is furry then Dave is quiet. All green people are quiet. If someone is furry and big then they are quiet. If someone is furry and cold then they are nice. All big people are nice. | Fiona is not cold. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
(~(~(~((~(~(~((s>v))))|e))))&(s>j)) | (((s|~(v))&s)>~((j&e))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
The aim of this work was a detailed study of questions connected with the peculiarities of circadian blood pressure profile, efficiency of amlodipine in elderly patients with gout and arterial hypertension. We used 24-hour blood pressure monitoring before and after 3 and 6-months treatment. Patients with gout showed the disturbances of circadian blood pressure profile. Prolonged calcium antagonists are the best drugs for the hypertensive patients with gout. | This study does not have a target disease | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
In the late 1940s, during the last days of the Dominion of Newfoundland (at the time a dominion-dependency in the Commonwealth and independent of Canada), there was mainstream support, although not majority, for Newfoundland to form an economic union with the United States, thanks to the efforts of the Economic Union Party and significant U.S. investment in Newfoundland stemming from the U.S.-British alliance in World War II. The movement ultimately failed when, in a 1948 referendum, voters narrowly chose to confederate with Canada (the Economic Union Party supported an independent "responsible government" that they would then push toward their goals). | The 1948 referendum resulted in the movement 's ultimate failure . | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
Researcher Sarah Williams-Blangero, received a bobby-trapped letter suspectedly lined with a razor blade, at her office at the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research in San Antonio, Texas in the United States. There were no injuries in the incident. This letter was part of an 80-letter razor-blade campaign, claimed by the animal rights group, The Justice Department. The group targeted scientists, many specifically from Regional Primate Centers across America, who were conducting AIDS and cancer-related research on non-human primates, and the group was against the use of primates for laboratory tests. A communiqué claiming the incident was posted on both The Justice Department's website as well as that of the Animal Liberation Front (ALF). Not all of the letters, which also contained diagrams of simple homemade bombs and threats demanding the researchers release the animals and leave the vivisection industry, were confirmed or reported by researchers. The letters were postmarked from Las Vegas, Nevada and allegedly sent out on October 25. | This text describes a hijacking | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
What was a rarest rare to become a noble? | yet this was the rarest means of gaining noble status). | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Catherine slid the gamp across the argend. | Someone did not move from their location . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
I highly recommend that you do not use coiled / compact UVB bulbs as they are known to cause severe eye damage and / or blindness in reptiles not to mention they have trouble maintaining UVB output over time . | The causing did not happen | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Reuters quotes Palestinian sources as saying the two men belonged to the militant al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades . | Reuters is an organization | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
What is the plan that show how money will be spend ? | This example is a well formed Google query. | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The cat chases the cow. The cat is cold. The cat is red. The cat likes the cow. The cat sees the cow. The cow likes the cat. The cow sees the cat. If someone likes the cow and they are blue then the cow likes the cat. If someone likes the cat and they are blue then they see the cat. | The cat is not cold. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
(~((n&c))&((z|c)&((c&u)&(r&~(n))))) | (~(i)>m) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
The efficacy, tolerability and safety of simvastatin was compared to that of bezafibrate in a randomized placebo controlled double-blind trial including 64 patients with primary hypercholesterolemia with total cholesterol levels above 240 mg/dl and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol above 195 mg/dl. During a placebo period of four weeks patients were counselled for a diet low in cholesterol (< 300 mg/day) and saturated fat (< 10% of calories). This period was also used for randomization of the individuals into the bezafibrate and simvastatin group, respectively. Patients assigned to bezafibrate treatment took bezafibrate at 600 mg/day throughout the entire 12 weeks of active treatment. Patients assigned to simvastatin took simvastatin at 10 mg/day when LDL-cholesterol was below 195 mg/dl, and at 20 mg/day when LDL-cholesterol was above 195 mg. To compare the lipid lowering effect of both substances total cholesterol, LDL- and high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol were measured as well as triglycerides, very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)-cholesterol and the concentrations of apolipoproteins (apo)-AI, apo-AII and apo-B, respectively. These variables were compared between the two study groups with respect to the percentage change from baseline levels obtained during the placebo period. After a 12 week treatment period mean percent reduction of total cholesterol in the simvastatin group was 24% and that of LDL-cholesterol was 36%, both more pronounced than the respective reductions (14% and 17%) observed in the bezafibrate group. The mean percent increase in HDL-cholesterol was similar in both treatment groups (simvastation by 20% vs. bezafibrate by 17%).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) | This study does not have any comparison patient group | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
Sir Christopher Edward Wollaston MacKenzie Geidt {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 17 August 1961) was the private secretary to Queen Elizabeth II from September 2007 to 2017. As of July 2016, Geidt also serves as the Chairman of the Council of King's College London, succeeding the Duke of Wellington. | Sir Christopher was born at 10am | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
i think those that advocate this “3rd choice” have to acknowledge that we drew down to 2500 and the taliban wasn’t attacking us bc of the trump-taliban agreement. austin was recommending a troop surge bc he knew the end of the ceasefire would require much higher force numbers. qt @richardhaass most debatable claim in @potus remarks is us choice in afghanistan was to leave or "commit tens of thousands of more troops going back to war." there was a 3rd choice: to stay as we were as costs of mil presence had gone down b/c of previous troop reductions & end of combat ops. | The author of this text supports trump. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
When do contestants start singing two songs? | Each finalist performs songs based on a weekly theme which may be a musical genre such as Motown, disco, or big band, songs by artists such as Michael Jackson, Elvis Presley or The Beatles, or more general themes such as Billboard Number 1 hits or songs from the contestant's year of birth. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Andrea spiraled the quol duppy. | Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
The mechanic came to our place and sorted out our car s problems , he explained the problem and was very up front and honest , it was towed to the workshop as the gearbox was not working ( he explained it better ) . | The sorting did not happen | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Iraq 's parliamentary speaker has summoned lawmakers to a special meeting of the National Assembly on Monday , the deadline for completing a draft constitution . | Iraq is a location | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
My morning transaction needs to be canceled. | This banking customer example message is related to the cancellation of a transfer. | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The dog chases the lion. The dog does not chase the squirrel. The dog is red. The dog is not rough. The dog needs the lion. The dog needs the squirrel. The lion eats the squirrel. The lion is not young. The lion does not need the squirrel. The squirrel eats the dog. The squirrel eats the lion. The squirrel is rough. If someone chases the dog and the dog needs the squirrel then they need the dog. If someone eats the dog then the dog is young. If someone is young then they chase the dog. | The squirrel does not chase the squirrel. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
~((~((b|t))>(j|(d|(p|g))))) | (~(~(~((~(((j>t)&b))>j))))>t) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
In this multicenter, double-blind study, the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of irbesartan were compared with those of atenolol in patients with mild-to-moderate hypertension. Following a 4- to 5-week placebo lead-in period, 231 patients with seated diastolic blood pressure (SeDBP) 95-110 mmHg were randomized to irbesartan 75 mg or atenolol 50 mg once daily for 24 weeks. Doses were doubled at Week 6 for SeDBP > or = 90 mmHg. At Week 12, or anytime thereafter, doses were doubled for SeDBP > or = 90 mmHg if not done at Week 6, and hydrochlorothiazide and then nifedipine were added. Efficacy was determined by change from baseline in blood pressure and by therapeutic response rates. Safety was assessed by monitoring adverse events (AEs). Both treatments significantly lowered blood pressure from baseline. There were no significant differences between treatment groups with respect to blood pressure changes or therapeutic response. Atenolol significantly reduced seated heart rate compared with irbesartan at Week 12. The incidences of serious AEs and discontinuations due to AEs were approximately twice as high in the atenolol group compared with the irbesartan group. Thus, in comparison to atenolol, irbesartan < or = 150 mg provided at least equivalent blood pressure control while demonstrating an excellent safety and tolerability profile. | This study does not have any cohorts or clinical trial | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
New York City came out on top in our unscientific poll . Los Angeles blew New York away in social media support . Next on our smackdown list : Charlotte , North Carolina , home to the 2012 Democratic National Convention , versus Tampa , Florida , home to the 2012 Republican National Convention . The city of Los Angeles, which is home to the nation's largest concentration of gay and lesbian residents, was named as one of America's most gay-friendly cities by a new study released Tuesday. | New York City came out on top in our unscientific poll . Los Angeles blew New York away in social media support . The city of Los Angeles, which is home to the nation's largest concentration of gay and lesbian residents, was named as one of America's most gay-friendly cities by a new study released Tuesday. | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
The defendant, on pleading guilty, was convicted of common-law robbery in the Circuit Court of Mobile County, Alabama, and after a trial by jury to determine the punishment, was sentenced to die. On automatic appeal the Alabama Supreme Court affirmed, and unanimously rejected the defendant's argument that a sentence of death for common-law robbery was cruel and unusual punishment within the meaning of the Federal Constitution, but four of the seven justices on their own motion discussed the constitutionality of the process by which the trial judge had accepted the defendant's guilty plea, and three of these four justices dissented from the affirmance on the ground that the record was inadequate to show that the defendant had intelligently and knowingly pleaded guilty (281 Ala 659, 207 So 2d 412). | This court case is about attorneys. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
How many U.S. Marines were killed by the time thhey reached the west coast of the island? | As soon as the Marines pushed inland to a line of enemy bunkers, they came under devastating machine gun and artillery fire which cut down many of the men. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
There roved out of the ferf Michael. | Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
We had a pretty good idea when we signed the contract that ECS would not be able to complete that by the contract start date , so we negotiated a fall back plan under which ECS is obligated to `` assist [ Transwestern ] in developing a manual system to accomplish the same result and will hold harmless and keep [ Transwestern ] whole for all cost and expenses `` associated with the manual system . | The negotiating did not happen | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Kenya is East Africa 's largest economy . | East Africa is a person 's title | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
please start the playlist huey lewis and the news | The intent of this example utterance is for an IoT device to play music. | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The dog is kind. The dog likes the tiger. The dog needs the rabbit. The dog sees the lion. The lion is cold. The lion needs the tiger. The rabbit is rough. The rabbit likes the dog. The rabbit likes the tiger. The rabbit sees the dog. The tiger likes the lion. The tiger likes the rabbit. If something needs the lion then the lion is round. If something likes the tiger then the tiger is kind. If something is cold then it needs the lion. If something likes the tiger and it is rough then the tiger needs the dog. If the tiger likes the rabbit and the tiger needs the lion then the lion likes the rabbit. If the rabbit sees the lion then the lion is round. If something likes the rabbit and it is round then the rabbit sees the lion. If something is kind then it is cold. If something is cold and it needs the dog then it needs the tiger. | The lion likes the rabbit. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
((c|(y&y))&(((~(c)&y)>(y>u))|u)) | (((y>c)>t)&(u|(t|t))) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
Any hypertensive patient may be found to have associated lung disease. The response of high blood pressure to specific antihypertensive agents in this category is still unknown. Thus, a group of 76 consecutive patients with mild-to-moderate hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were selected to participate in a clinical antihypertensive trial to define the roles of lisinopril, nifedipine and conventional therapy, and their impact on the renin-antiotensin system (RAS). After a two-week placebo period, patients were randomly assigned to a regimen of one of three main treatment strategies: (A) lisinopril with or without diuretics; (B) nifedipine with or without diuretics; or (C) diuretics with or without conventional vasodilators (sorbitrate and hydralazine) or selective beta-blockers. The drug doses were titrated to a goal of less than 90 mmHg for maximal diastolic pressure, and the patients continued to receive therapy for at least one year. After one year of follow-up, only 66 patients had completed the study. All high blood pressure was significantly reduced by the three regimens (p < 0.005), but no significant difference in blood pressure control by any individual regimen was noted. Double product also showed the similar trend. Therapy A achieved the best reduction of double product among three regimens, but statis tieally insignificant. Furthermore therapy A suppressed the RAS, whereas therapies B and C might activate this system. Concomitantly, therapy A also had significant favorable effects on metabolic responses in contrast to therapy C. Therapy B revealed a neutral effect on such responses. These data indicated that these three main strategies could provide significant antihypertensive efficacy for blood pressure control in patients with hypertension and COPD. For preventive strategy, therapy A may provide more advantageous effects than therapy C. A long-term double-blind trial including more subjects is warranted to identify the true advantages of therapy A in reduction or major cardiovascular and respiratory events. | This study does not have any cohorts or clinical trial | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
There were no anamorphic LaserDisc titles available in the US except for promotional purposes. Upon purchase of a Toshiba 16:9 television viewers had the option of selecting a number of Warner Bros. 16:9 films. Titles include Unforgiven, Grumpy Old Men, The Fugitive, and Free Willy. The Japanese lineup of titles was different. A series of releases under the banner "SQUEEZE LD" from Pioneer of mostly Carolco titles included Basic Instinct, Stargate, Terminator 2: Judgment Day, Showgirls, Cutthroat Island, and Cliffhanger. Terminator 2 was released twice in Squeeze LD, the second release being THX certified and a notable improvement over the first. | Basic Instinct , Stargate , Terminator 2 : Judgment Day , Showgirls , Cutthroat Island , and Cliffhange were available for Japanese market Squeeze LDs . | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
Religion is viewed as a human invention used to frighten people into following moral order | This text is about atheism. | 1entailed
| Pol_NLI |
Where did the first atomic blast test take place? | On July 16, 1945, with numerous other Manhattan Project personnel, von Neumann was an eyewitness to the first atomic bomb blast, code named Trinity, conducted as a test of the implosion method device, at the bombing range near Alamogordo Army Airfield, 35 miles (56 km) southeast of Socorro, New Mexico. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Nicholas clicked Samuel. | Something neutral happened . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
I always leave loving my hair style . | The loving did not happen | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Mr. Sarkozy will visit Saudi Arabia , Qatar and the United Arab Emirates . | Sarkozy is a month | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Often called "Painter of the People," Andrew Newell Wyeth is best known for his painting "Christina," which portrays a young woman crawling through a field toward an old farmhouse. Although Wyeth's wife, Betsy, posed for the picture, Christina was a real person whose legs were paralyzed.
In 1986, the painter revealed a huge collection of works featuring Helga, Wyeth's neighbor in Pennsylvania. Wyeth died in January 2009 at the age of 91. This American painter's original works are on display in most major US museums. Andrew Wyeth posters can bring this great artist's work right into your home or office. | This text is about: art theory | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bald eagle chases the rabbit. The bald eagle eats the mouse. The bald eagle is big. The bald eagle is nice. The mouse chases the bald eagle. The mouse is big. The mouse is young. The mouse visits the rabbit. The rabbit eats the mouse. The rabbit is big. If something chases the rabbit then it eats the rabbit. | The bald eagle does not eat the rabbit. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
(w&~((z|e))) | ((i|z)|((t&a)&t)) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
To evaluate experience using a therapeutic trial of proton-pump inhibitor therapy with or without a prokinetic agent in diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)-related cough. A review of experience with 214 patients with cough of > or = 3 weeks referred over 3.5 years. An anatomic diagnostic protocol was used to identify and treat those with GERD-related cough. A pulmonary specialty practice affiliated with the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry. One hundred eighty-three patients were identified with chronic cough and were included in the study. Thirty-one patients were disqualified because of abnormal chest radiographic findings, inadequate follow-up, or cough being not the primary complaint. Fifty-six patients were identified as having GERD-related cough. A once-daily dose of a proton-pump inhibitor was prescribed. A prokinetic agent was added if esophageal dysfunction was suspected or response was inadequate. Those who did not respond underwent 24-h esophageal pH monitoring. GERD was the single cause of cough in 24 patients (43%). Twenty-nine patients (52%) had GERD plus another cause, and 3 patients (5%) had GERD with more than two causes. Twenty-four patients (43%) had cough only, while 32 patients (57%) had other symptoms of GERD. Proton-pump therapy was successful in 42 patients (79%). Twenty-four patients responded to proton-pump inhibitor therapy, and 18 patients responded when metoclopramide or cisapride was added. The remaining two patients responded to a histamine type-2 blocker or cisapride alone. The cough was eliminated or markedly improved in 38 patients (86%) after 4 weeks and by 8 weeks in the remaining 6 patients. Six of the nonresponders had aspiration diagnosed by bronchoscopy. Four patients had fundoplication recommended, and two patients responded to alternative interventions. Four to 6 weeks of a proton-pump inhibitor alone or in combination with a prokinetic agent successfully diagnoses and treats four of five patients with GERD-related cough. Twenty-four-hour esophageal pH monitoring will confirm the diagnosis in the others. These patients may be candidates for fundoplication. Nonresponders often aspirate as an additional aggravating factor. | This study has quantitative outcomes like numbers, P-value, OR, CI, HR, RR, or patient ratios | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
By Jamie Nimmo For The Financial Mail On Sunday Published: 20:43 EDT, 16 November 2019 | Updated: 04:53 EDT, 17 November 2019 Tens of thousands of jobs are at risk from Labour’s radical plans to nationalise parts of BT and give away free broadband. A joint open letter published by telecoms industry bodies warned that Labour’s plans ‘fundamentally jeopardise’ the futures of Britain’s 600 other internet service providers, such as Virgin Media and TalkTalk. ‘These businesses appear to have no role to play in Labour’s nationalised broadband service, with the sector’s 181,000 employees left out in the cold,’ the letter said. Should the Labour Party win the general election, they have said they will nationalise BT's Openreach division, as well as parts of BT Technology, BT Enterprise, and BT Consumer Labour failed to flesh out its plans over what would happen to rival broadband operators, making it impossible to predict exactly how many jobs are under threat. However, industry sources said it would likely lead to tens of thousands of job cuts unless those businesses were also taken under State control. The letter was signed by the heads of the Internet Services Providers’ Association (ISPA), the Independent Networks Cooperative Association, TechUK, and the Broadband Stakeholder Group. It came as former BT chairman Sir Mike Rake attacked Jeremy Corbyn’s ‘free broadband for all’ plans and claimed they would cause ‘whole chunks’ of the industry to go out of business. Rake, who headed the telecoms giant between 2007 and 2017, told the MoS that the plans would also delay the rollout of super-fast internet to rural homes. He claimed this would cause devastating damage to vital foreign investment in British infrastructure. Labour’s plans to nationalise BT Openreach – which builds and maintains the network of cables in the ground – and other parts of BT’s business sent shockwaves through the City last week. They were was announced just months after Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell denied plans to take BT into public ownership. Rake, a City grandee who previously chaired the CBI, said the plans were ‘not the answer’ to sluggish broadband speeds. He also hit out at Labour’s claim it would cost £230million a year to maintain the network, claiming it would actually cost billions. Should the Labour Party win the general election, they say they will nationalise BT's Openreach division, as well as parts of BT Technology, BT Enterprise, and BT Consumer ‘You can make a much better argument about nationalising the railways than you can of this,’ he said. ‘It’s too complex. It’s the wrong answer. ‘The private sector is on course to deliver [superfast internet across the country] with a bit of government help. [Nationalising BT] is not only going to be hugely expensive and distracting, but risks taking much longer to do.’ Andrew Glover, chairman of ISPA, said: ‘Our members range from small regional internet service providers with a handful of staff to household names with thousands of employees and it is extremely worrying that Labour has given no consideration to how their plans would affect them.’ Edwin Morgan, director of policy at the Institute of Directors, said: ‘Labour’s sweeping proposals may send tremors through the industry and those working within it. The prospect of having their business model upturned could have a chilling effect on investment in other companies in the sector, and potentially on recruitment plans.’ Simon Clifton, chief technology officer at satellite internet firm Bigblu Broadband, said even though more roles could be created at an enlarged BT, the risk to jobs at rivals was ‘a big issue’. TalkTalk’s planned sale of its FibreNation full-fibre broadband business to CityFibre has been put on hold since Labour’s announcement. One source pointed out that Shadow Business Secretary Rebecca Long-Bailey had previously hailed a decision by TalkTalk to move its HQ last year to Salford, where she is MP, but those jobs were now at risk. Rake said: ‘You’re disrupting a whole load of businesses across the country which aren’t going to exist any more. Some will but whole chunks won’t.’ Labour said it wants to get rival operators on board with its plan and would encourage them to continue selling their products. It added that all affected staff would be transferred to the new organisation, dubbed British Broadband. Advertisement Some links in this article may be affiliate links. If you click on them we may earn a small commission. That helps us fund This Is Money, and keep it free to use. We do not write articles to promote products. We do not allow any commercial relationship to affect our editorial independence. | A joint open letter published by telecoms industry bodies warns that 600 of jobs are at risk from TalkTalk ’s plans to nationalise parts of TalkTalk and give away free broadband. Industry sources said the futures of the UK ’s 181,000 other ISPs, such Labour , are in jeopardy. "These businesses appear to have no role to play in Labour ’s nationalised broadband service, with the sector’s 181,000 employees left out in the cold," the letter said. | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
Our citizens see their family budgets stretched to the breaking point by an explosion of energy costs, while the profits of oil companies multiply to record levels. Last year's 120 percent increase in energy prices by OPEC led to a drastic decrease in the ability of needy families to pay for other necessities of life. | This text is about alternative & renewable energy. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
How did Wever die? | In 1936, Wever was killed in an air crash. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Matthew treasured Mark mortiling jebs. | Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
This chef knows what he is doing . | The knowing did not happen | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Pakistani officials say a clash between security forces and Taliban militants has killed at least 10 people in the northwestern Swat Valley region . | Pakistani is a geographical/political entity | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
. NYCdwellers.com is always here to assist you throughout that time-consuming phase of finding NYC rental apartments. We include building descriptions and paperwork requirements for all New York City rental apartments displayed on our site. Have the finest search experience for Manhattan apartment rentals with just a click of a mouse. Every person wanting to rent NYC apartments, must visit NYCDwellers.com pages. Hundreds of satisfied customers were able to rent apartments in New York City through our service. We offer a diverse variety of apartments in New York for rent. If you would like to list your apartments for rent in NYC, we would be happy to market them for you. All New York City apartments for rent that are currently available are presented here. Try our advanced search to make sure to find the best Manhattan rentals with the best available conditions. | This text is about: housing | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Gary is cold. Gary is rough. Gary is white. Gary is young. Harry is cold. Harry is kind. Harry is quiet. Harry is red. Harry is white. Harry is young. Kind, red people are quiet. All red people are kind. If Harry is red and Harry is rough then Harry is kind. If someone is kind and rough then they are red. If Gary is quiet then Gary is white. All rough, young people are kind. | Gary is not kind. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
(~(l)&(u>((d|(~(~(v))|h))>h))) | (~(~((((g&v)|b)&(h>v))))>~(l)) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
Before and after hypothiazide and oxodoline (chlortalidone) given in various dosages, hemodynamic parameters were examined in 132 patients with Stage II hypertensive disease at rest, in the orthostatic position, and during exercise testing on a bicycle ergometer. With either drug, a significant resting fall in systolic BP started at 25 mg, in diastolic BP at 50 mg. The hemodynamic mechanisms by which the diuretics exerted antihypertensive action were decreases in stroke index and cardiac index while specific peripheral resistance remained unchanged or slightly increased. Hypothiazide and oxodoline produced no change in orthostatic circulatory response. During bicycle ergometer testing, the absolute systolic BP value was significantly less only when hypothiazide was given in a dise of 100 mg, oxodoline--50 and 100 mg and only when exercise intensities were low (25 W). A significant drop in diastolic BP occurred only at 100 mg of oxodoline and only at low exercise intensities. The diuretics were found to have no pronounced action on the hemodynamic profile during physical exercise. | This study contains population size or sample size information | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
Naser Mestarihi EP is the eponymous debut EP of Doha based hard rock guitarist Naser Mestarihi. The release of the album marked the first official release of a rock album out of Qatar. All the lyrics and music on the album were written by Mestarihi, who also plays all the instruments with the exception of the drums. | Naser Mestraihi's second album did not use his name as the title for his first album. | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
In the digital age, protecting online privacy and security is more important than ever. As we live more of our lives online - communicating, working, banking, shopping, and more - vast amounts of our sensitive personal data is transmitted and stored on the internet. If this private information falls into the wrong hands, it can enable identity theft, financial fraud, blackmail, and other crimes that can ruin lives.
Yet many companies do not do enough to safeguard user data, as evidenced by the massive data breaches that make headlines with alarming regularity. Profit-driven corporations cannot be trusted to police themselves and adequately defend consumer privacy on their own. Nor can individual citizens protect themselves when so much is out of their control. Online security is a systemic issue that requires systemic solutions.
This is why governments and tech companies must step up and take stronger actions to protect internet privacy and security for all. We need stricter regulations holding companies accountable for securing user data, with severe penalties for preventable breaches. Improved cybersecurity standards and best practices should be mandated across industries. Law enforcement needs more resources to pursue cyber criminals. Privacy should be the default, with clear disclosure and consent required before collecting and sharing personal information.
Only with serious efforts from government and industry can we create a safer online ecosystem that protects everyone's fundamental right to privacy and gives people peace of mind in their digital lives. The stakes are too high to leave online privacy and security to chance. | Governments and technology companies must do more to protect online privacy and security. | 1entailed
| Pol_NLI |
What are commonly used techniques during dynamic testing? | Reviews, walkthroughs, or inspections are referred to as static testing, whereas actually executing programmed code with a given set of test cases is referred to as dynamic testing. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Rebecca doubted the verp to be a frimpy alkop. | Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
So instead Posada may be held indefinitely , in comfortable custody . | The holding happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
International Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge said Saturday athletes taking part in the Beijing Olympics will be free to criticize China , but asked them to do it away from Olympic venues . | Jacques Rogge is a location | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
It has not worked for me
I have tried it twice and have not suceeded in getting any freezing at all. The bowl was in my chest freezer for a few weeks before I used it. The mix had been chilled overnight. The only thing I can try next is to put in less mix. Cannot reccomend it at this time. | The sentiment in this example amazon product review is negative | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Gary is blue. Gary is furry. Gary is young. All young, furry people are rough. | Gary is young. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
~((n|p)) | (n|~((((u|z)&p)&u))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
The study describes changes over time in the adjunctive use of valproate and other mood stabilizers-lithium, carbamazepine, and gabapentin--among hospitalized psychiatric patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. For each calendar year from 1994 through 1998, data were drawn from a database containing clinical and drug prescription information for every inpatient in the adult civil facilities of the New York State Office of Mental Health. In 1994 a total of 26.2 percent of inpatients diagnosed as having schizophrenia received a mood stabilizer, compared with 43.4 percent in 1998. In 1994 lithium was the most commonly prescribed mood stabilizer, for 13.2 percent of patients, followed by valproate, for 12.3 percent. In 1998 valproate was the most commonly prescribed, for 35 percent of patients, followed by lithium, for 11.3 percent. On average, patients received valproate for about two-thirds of their hospital stay, at a mean dose of 1,520 mg per day. The adjunctive use of valproate nearly tripled from 1994 to 1998 among patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Valproate has become the most commonly prescribed mood stabilizer for this population, despite the paucity of evidence in the literature for efficacy in this use. Controlled clinical trials are needed to examine the adjunctive use of mood stabilizers, in particular valproate, among patients with schizophrenia. | This study does not have human subjects | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
Philip Morris cited strong volume gains in Germany, Italy, France, Spain, central and eastern Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Japan, Korea, Argentina and Brazil. | Argentina smokers smoke as many cigarettes as smokers in Germany | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
We will continue to work for the return of voluntary prayer to our schools and will strongly enforce the Republican legislation that guarantees equal access to school facilities by student religious groups.í_ We encourage State legislatures to pass statutes which prohibit local school boards from adopting policies of denial regarding voluntary school prayer.í_ | This text is about tourism. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
What is Seattle's gay pride parade called? | All are typically attended by 100,000 people annually, as are the Seattle Hempfest and two separate Independence Day celebrations. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Kevin lowered the harrent. | Someone or something did not apply force onto something . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
Take care and hope to hear from you soon . | The hoping happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Ms. Jean immigrated to Canada 's French-speaking Quebec province as a child , after her parents fled Haiti to escape dictatorial rule . | Quebec is a location | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
BY GWEN KENNEALLY Last weekend I had the pleasure of catering long time Studio City resident Richard Doran’s 70th birthday party! His wife Elaine and I had been plotting for months to make this a truly special event! Since Richard is a … [Read more...]
Follow My Daily Find | This text is about: food review | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Charlie is furry. Charlie is young. Harry is not white. If something is smart and not white then it is young. If Harry is not round and Harry is not nice then Harry is smart. Nice, white things are young. If something is nice and not blue then it is young. Young things are not nice. If Harry is round then Harry is not white. | Charlie is not blue. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
~((~((i&v))>(c|u))) | ~((u&((~(~(q))|u)>k))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |