360LayoutAnalysis
I. Background
In the current digital era, Document Layout Analysis is one of the key steps for information extraction and document comprehension. Also known as document image analysis or document layout analysis, it is the process of identifying and extracting text, images, tables, and other elements from scanned document images. This technology has a wide range of applications in areas such as automated document processing, electronic data interchange, and the digitization of historical documents.
Traditional document layout analysis models often struggle to accurately distinguish between paragraphs and other layout elements within documents, which restricts further processing and utilization of document information. However, the development of deep learning and pattern recognition technologies has brought new opportunities for document layout analysis. By training on datasets, the models' understanding of document structure can be enhanced. Yet, high-quality annotated datasets are fundamental to training effective models.
In document layout analysis, fine-grained annotation is essential, especially the annotation of paragraphs, as it directly affects semantic understanding and information extraction of the text. Currently, in the field of layout analysis, to our knowledge, open-source datasets such as CDLA (A Chinese document layout analysis) lack annotations for paragraph information; layout analysis models for the research report scenario are relatively scarce.
Therefore, to address this issue, we have manually annotated and fine-tuned the CDLA with granular tags and data optimization, and have built a fine-grained layout analysis dataset for the research report scenario. Utilizing these annotated datasets, we have trained several new Chinese document layout analysis models, which have shown excellent performance on the closed test set.
In this open-source release, we have prioritized the release of lightweight model weights and corresponding label systems for academic papers and research reports, aiming to identify paragraph boundaries and accurately distinguish between text, images, tables, formulas, and other elements, ultimately promoting industry development.
II. Usage
Weights download link: 🤗LINK
Usage:
The open-source weights are trained with
yolov8
, and the prediction method is as follows:from ultralytics import YOLO image_path = '' # Path to the image to be predicted model_path = '' # Path to the weights model = YOLO(model_path) result = model(image_path, save=True, conf=0.5, save_crop=False, line_width=2) print(result)
III. Layout Analysis
3.1 Academic Paper Scenario
Label Categories
Element Name Text Main Text (Paragraph) Title Title Figure Image Figure caption Image Caption Table Table Table caption Table Caption Header Header Footer Footer Reference Reference Equation Equation Example
3.2 Research Report Scenario
Label Categories
Element Name Text Main Text (Paragraph) Title Title Figure Image Figure caption Image Caption Table Table Table caption Table Caption Header Header Footer Footer Toc Table of Contents Example
License
This project utilizes certain datasets and checkpoints that are subject to their respective original licenses. Users must comply with all terms and conditions of these original licenses. The content of this project itself is licensed under the Apache license 2.0.
License
The source code of this repository follows the open-source license Apache 2.0. The 360LayoutAnalysis model open-source model supports commercial use. If you need to use this model and its derivative models for commercial purposes, please apply through the email ([email protected]), and see the specific license agreement in "360LayoutAnalysis Model Open Source Model License".