Chinese Poem GPT2 Model
Model description
The model is pre-trained by UER-py, which is introduced in this paper. Besides, the model could also be pre-trained by TencentPretrain introduced in this paper, which inherits UER-py to support models with parameters above one billion, and extends it to a multimodal pre-training framework.
The model is used to generate Chinese ancient poems. You can download the model from the UER-py Modelzoo page, or GPT2-Chinese Github page, or via HuggingFace from the link gpt2-chinese-poem.
Since the parameter skip_special_tokens is used in the pipelines.py, special tokens such as [SEP], [UNK] will be deleted, the output results of Hosted inference API (right) may not be properly displayed.
How to use
You can use the model directly with a pipeline for text generation:
When the parameter skip_special_tokens is True:
>>> from transformers import BertTokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel,TextGenerationPipeline
>>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("uer/gpt2-chinese-poem")
>>> model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("uer/gpt2-chinese-poem")
>>> text_generator = TextGenerationPipeline(model, tokenizer)
>>> text_generator("[CLS]梅 山 如 积 翠 ,", max_length=50, do_sample=True)
[{'generated_text': '[CLS]梅 山 如 积 翠 , 丛 竹 隠 疏 花 。 水 影 落 寒 濑 , 竹 声 随 暮 鸦 。 茅 茨 数 间 屋 , 烟 火 两 三 家 。 安 得 携 琴 酒 , 相 逢 烟 雨 赊 。 向 湖 边 过 , 偏 怜 雪 里 看 。 浮 峦 如 画 出 , 远 树 与 天 连 。 月 上 僧 房 静 , 风 回 萤 火 寒 。 幽 情 何 可 写 , 赖 有 子 期 弹 。 棠 真'}]
When the parameter skip_special_tokens is False:
>>> from transformers import BertTokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel,TextGenerationPipeline
>>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("uer/gpt2-chinese-poem")
>>> model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("uer/gpt2-chinese-poem")
>>> text_generator = TextGenerationPipeline(model, tokenizer)
>>> text_generator("[CLS]梅 山 如 积 翠 ,", max_length=100, do_sample=True)
[{'generated_text': '[CLS]梅 山 如 积 翠 , 秀 出 何 其 雄 。 矫 矫 云 间 质 , 映 日 生 玲 珑 。 根 大 乱 石 结 , 枝 高 青 云 蒙 。 常 因 风 露 晚 , 隠 映 瑶 台 中 。 忽 闻 山 石 裂 , 万 里 吹 天 风 。 又 觉 此 身 高 , 迥 出 凡 境 空 。 清 影 落 潭 水 , 暗 香 来 逈 峰 。 却 寻 白 太 白 , 月 影 摇 江 东 。 [SEP] 而 非'}]
Training data
Training data contains 800,000 Chinese ancient poems which are collected by chinese-poetry and Poetry projects.
Training procedure
The model is pre-trained by UER-py on Tencent Cloud. We pre-train 200,000 steps with a sequence length of 128. We use extended vocabulary to handle out-of-vocabulary words. The Chinese character that occurs greater than or equal to 100 in poem corpus is added to the vocabulary.
python3 preprocess.py --corpus_path corpora/poem.txt \
--vocab_path models/google_zh_poem_vocab.txt \
--dataset_path poem_dataset.pt --processes_num 16 \
--seq_length 128 --data_processor lm
python3 pretrain.py --dataset_path poem_dataset.pt \
--vocab_path models/google_zh_poem_vocab.txt \
--config_path models/gpt2/config.json \
--output_model_path models/poem_gpt2_model.bin \
--world_size 8 --gpu_ranks 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \
--total_steps 200000 --save_checkpoint_steps 50000 --report_steps 1000 \
--learning_rate 5e-4 --batch_size 64
Finally, we convert the pre-trained model into Huggingface's format:
python3 scripts/convert_gpt2_from_uer_to_huggingface.py --input_model_path models/poem_gpt2_model.bin-200000 \
--output_model_path pytorch_model.bin \
--layers_num 12
BibTeX entry and citation info
@article{radford2019language,
title={Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners},
author={Radford, Alec and Wu, Jeff and Child, Rewon and Luan, David and Amodei, Dario and Sutskever, Ilya},
year={2019}
}
@article{zhao2019uer,
title={UER: An Open-Source Toolkit for Pre-training Models},
author={Zhao, Zhe and Chen, Hui and Zhang, Jinbin and Zhao, Xin and Liu, Tao and Lu, Wei and Chen, Xi and Deng, Haotang and Ju, Qi and Du, Xiaoyong},
journal={EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019},
pages={241},
year={2019}
}
@article{zhao2023tencentpretrain,
title={TencentPretrain: A Scalable and Flexible Toolkit for Pre-training Models of Different Modalities},
author={Zhao, Zhe and Li, Yudong and Hou, Cheng and Zhao, Jing and others},
journal={ACL 2023},
pages={217},
year={2023}
}
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