Whisper Base Basque

This model is a fine-tuned version of openai/whisper-base specifically for Basque (eu) language Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). It was trained on the asierhv/composite_corpus_eu_v2.1 dataset, which is a composite corpus designed to improve Basque ASR performance.

Key improvements and results compared to the base model:

  • Significant WER reduction: The fine-tuned model achieves a Word Error Rate (WER) of 12.3080 on the validation set of the asierhv/composite_corpus_eu_v2.1 dataset, demonstrating improved accuracy compared to the base whisper-base model for Basque.
  • Performance on Common Voice: When evaluated on the Mozilla Common Voice 18.0 dataset, the model achieved a WER of 10.78. This demonstrates the model's ability to generalize to other Basque speech datasets, and highlights the improvement in accuracy due to the larger base model.

Model description

This model builds upon the whisper-base architecture, known for its strong performance in multilingual speech recognition. By fine-tuning this model on a dedicated Basque speech corpus, it specializes in accurately transcribing Basque speech. The whisper-base model offers a larger capacity than whisper-tiny, resulting in higher accuracy, albeit with increased computational requirements.

Intended uses & limitations

Intended uses:

  • High-accuracy automatic transcription of Basque speech.
  • Development of advanced Basque speech-based applications.
  • Research in Basque speech processing requiring higher accuracy.
  • Professional transcription services for Basque language.
  • Applications where slightly higher computational cost is acceptable for improved accuracy.

Limitations:

  • Performance remains dependent on audio quality, with challenges posed by background noise and poor recording conditions.
  • Accuracy may still be affected by highly dialectal or informal Basque speech.
  • While demonstrating improved performance, the model may still produce errors, especially with complex linguistic structures.
  • The base model is larger than the tiny, so inference will be slower and require more resources.

Training and evaluation data

  • Training dataset: asierhv/composite_corpus_eu_v2.1. This dataset is a carefully curated compilation of Basque speech data, designed to enhance the effectiveness of Basque ASR systems.
  • Evaluation Dataset: The test portion of asierhv/composite_corpus_eu_v2.1.

Training procedure

Training hyperparameters

The following hyperparameters were used during training:

  • learning_rate: 2.5e-05
  • train_batch_size: 32
  • eval_batch_size: 16
  • seed: 42
  • optimizer: AdamW with betas=(0.9, 0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
  • lr_scheduler_type: linear
  • lr_scheduler_warmup_steps: 500
  • training_steps: 10000
  • mixed_precision_training: Native AMP

Training results

Training Loss Epoch Step Validation Loss WER
0.4816 0.1 1000 0.5136 25.7525
0.2515 0.2 2000 0.4336 19.9950
0.1792 0.3 3000 0.4054 17.6408
0.2485 0.4 4000 0.3804 16.3794
0.1007 0.5 5000 0.4056 15.2554
0.1296 0.6 6000 0.3731 15.3241
0.1555 0.7 7000 0.3764 13.3820
0.114 0.8 8000 0.3097 12.7513
0.0775 0.9 9000 0.3170 12.4578
0.0836 1.0 10000 0.3183 12.3080

Framework versions

  • Transformers 4.49.0.dev0
  • Pytorch 2.6.0+cu124
  • Datasets 3.3.1.dev0
  • Tokenizers 0.21.0
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