text
stringlengths 1
8.68k
|
|---|
gooty purapaalaka sangham,AndhraPradesh raashtram, anantapuranjillalo gooty pattanha stanika swaparipaalana samshtha. idi mudava gredu purapaalaka sanghamgaa 2011 loo kotthaga erpadindi. deeni vistiirnham 34.84 cha.ki.mee.
janaba ganankaalu
2001 janaba lekkala prakaaram 42389 gaaa unna pattanha janaba 2011 janaba lekkala prakaaram 48583 ku pergindhi. dasabdamlo 15% perugudala. 1000 magavaariki 1032% strilu. aksharasyatha raetu purusha janaabhaalo 76.91% 49%, sthree janaabhaalo 51% aksharaasyulu unnare.
ivi kudaa chudandi
shree sunama jakinee maathaa
gooty kota
moolaalu
velupali lankelu
imperially gazette af india
Anantapur jalla purapaalaka sanghalu
stanika swaparipaalana samshthalu |
hiindi
maraati
orea
gujarati
bengaali
samskrutam
urdoo
assamy
puunjabi
manipuri
bodo
dogri
kashmiiri
konkani
maidhilii
neepaalii
saantaalii
simdhii
dravida bhashalu
dravida basha kutumbaaniki chendina bhashalanu draavida bhashalu ani antaruu. saadharanamga dakshinha bhaaratadaesam, srilanka, pakistan, nepaul, bangladeshs, turupu, Madhya bhaaratadaesam, afghanistan, iraanlalooni konni praantaalaloo matlade bhashalu dadapu 26 bhashalu yea vargaaniki chendutaayi. ikade kakunda uunited kingdam, America, kanada, malaysian, simgapuur lalo kudaa draavida bhashalu matlade janaba cheppukoodagina sankhyalo unnare.
telegu
qannada
tamilam
maalaayaalaam
moolaalu
velupali lankelu
bhashalu
bhaaratadaesam
jaabitaalu |
prapanchamu ani saadharanamga bhu grahanni girinchi vyavaharisthaaru. aanglamulo dinni world ani antaruu. world annana padamu antarinchipoyina prachina padabandhamu chee yerpadinadi. var anagaa humanity, eld anagaa vayasu. kalipi world antey humanity jeevita kaalamu ani ardhamu.
charithra
prapancha charithra antey saadharanamga human charitre. 30 lakshala samvatsaraala puurvamu bhummida maanavuni udbhavamutho idi praarambhamainadi. raata nalaugu vaervaeru praantaalaloo swatantramugaa 8,600 samvatsaraala kritamu abhivruddhi chendinadi.
aardhika vyvasta
itivali kaalamulo, anek peddha vyapara samshthalu prapancheekarana (globalisation) will vishwavyaaptamu avtunnayi. ituvante pramaanaalanu kondaru vyatirekistundatamu valana yea procedure charchaneeyaamsamu ayyindi.
janaba
2006 phibravari 25 va tedee anchana prakaramu prapancha janaba 6.5 biliyanlaku cherinadhi. yea krindhi patamu 2050 varku prapancha janaba perugudalanu anchana vestunnadi.
idhey gatina janaba perigithe malthus cutostraphy sambhavisthumdhani chaalaamandi bhavistunaaru.
buddhijao
buddhijamlo, prapancha asramamlo nundi vaividhyangaa, samajam antey. idi bhautika prapanchaanike suchisthundi,, alaanti sampadha, keerti, udyogaalu,, iddam vento praapamchika pondataaniki. aadyatmika prapanchamuloo aadhyaatmikapathamlo umtumdi,, marpulu meemu manasika raajyam kaal elo koravachu.
bhaasha
prapancha adhikaara bhaasha anede edhee lenappatiki, aamglamu, french bhaashan adhigaminchi andaruu saadharanamga upayoegimchae prapancha bhaasha ayinadani chaaala mandhi yokka Bodh. elctronic midiyaalo, rayabara vyavahaaraalalo kudaa athantha tarachugaa aanglamunu upayogistunnaru. aamglamu, french, spanish, arabek, chinas,, rashyan bhashalu aikyaraajyasamiti yokka adhikaara bhashalu. veetannitinee prapancha bhashalu anavacchu. ayithe soveit samakhya pathanamutho rashyan yokka upayogamu chaaala varku tagginadi. kabaadi rashyan bhaasha yokka prapancha basha stayi sandehaspadame.
pratyeka vishayalu
prapancha janaabhaalo edamacheti vaatam unna prajalu 11%.
chudandi
prapanchadesaalu
bhoogolam
visvam
prapamcham |
baptla, aandhra Pradesh rashtramlo, baptla jalla mukhyapattanam. idi air fores steshion, dakshinha bharathadesapu tholi vyavasaya vidyalayam kaligivundi. aido sathabdam naatidaina bhavanarayana swamy alayam, deggaralooni suuryalanka samudrathiram, pramukha paryaataka kendralu. 2022 epril 4ku mundhu yea pattanham, Guntur jillaaloo bhaagamgaa undedi.
pattanha charithra
homem roolu udyamampai british prabhutva damananeetini nirasistuu 1916loo bapatlalo sabha jargindi. sahaya niraakaranoodyamamloo bhaagamgaa british prabhutva paatasaalalanu, kalaasaalalanu vidyaarthulu bahishkarincharu. veerikosam bapatlalo 1921 phibravarilo ooka jaateeya kalaasaala nelakolpabadindi. patibandla kotamma, vasireddi rajyalakshmamma, manthena annapurnamma, thilak swaraajyanidhiki thama bangaarunagalu samarpincharu. 1921loo chirala-peraala uppusatyagraha udyamaaniki naayakatvam vahimchina aandhraratna duggiraala gopalakrishnayya baptla boardu unnanatha paatasaala vidhyaardhi. taaluukaa kaaryalayamlo gumaastaagaa panichesaaru. 1923 mee nelaloe bapatlaku chendina swaatrantya samarayodudu bhattiprolu suuryaprakaasaraavu Nagpur velli Nagpur jendaa satyagrahamlo paalgonnaru. uppu satyaagraham vudyamamloo uppu tayyaru cheyadanki, nilvacheyadaaniki baptla taaluukaalooni ganapavaram ooka kendramga empika cheyabadindhi. videeseevastra bahishkarana vudyamam sandarbhamgaa 1920 epril 12na madhavapedhi kaalidasu adyakshathana samaveshamaina baptla bars associetion sabhyulandaru kortulaku hajarayyetappudu khddru dustulanu dharinchaalani ooka teermaanaanni aamodinchindi. kanaparti varalakshamma bapatlalo mahilalacheta raatnalakshmivratam cheinchi prathiroju nooluvadakaalani, khddru dustulane dharinchaalani pratigna cheinchaaru. quit india vudyamam sandarbhamgaa bapatlalo naalham ramachandrarao, vedantam vaasudevaraavu, lakkaraja bhargavi, manohararao, aachamta ranganaayakalu nirbandhamloki teesukobaddaru. v.emle.sundararao, desiraju sarmalu baptla taaluukaa praantamantaa paryatinchi yea udyamaanni nadipaaru. 1921 marchi 30na akhila bhartiya congresses mahasabhalo palgonadaniki Vijayawada vacchina mahaathmaagaandhi tana paryatanaloo bhaagamgaa epril 6va tedeena praprathamamgaa bapatlanu sandarsinchaaru. marala 1936loo baptla taaluukaaloo sambhavimchina tupaanu beebhatsaanni chudadaaniki vachcharu. 1934loo akhila bhartiya congresses adhyakshudu baburajendraprasad baptla sandharshinchi tounhaalulo jargina sabhalo prasanginchaaru. 1936va samvatsaramlo akhila bhartiya congresses naayakulu jawarlall nehruu bapatlanu sandharshinchi railvestation sameepamlo jargina sabhalo prasanginchaaru.
1911 savatsaram 3 nember kriminal tribes actu section 16 prakaaram yea praanthamlo briteesh varu nerajaatulugaa mudravesina konni kutumbaalaku setilmentugaa yerparicharu. atikatinamaina yea chattaanni amaluchesenduku erparichina setilmentlalo okati baapatlaloonuu eerpaatucheeshaaru. aa chattamloni section 10b prakaaram ayah jaatulavaaru kutumbaalato sahaa evarevaru yakkada nivasistunnadii, yeye praantaalaku thama nivaasaalu maarchukuntunnadi, ndhuku gala kaaranaalu, vaari kothha nivaasaalu stanika pooliisu adhikarulaku teliyajeyalsivundeda. chivaraku varu uuru vidichi koddirojulu vellalanna aa gairhajaru samayaaniki mundhuga teliyaparichi anumati pondalsivundedi. yea atikatinamaina chattaanni amaluchesenduku erparichina setilmentlalo yea prantham kudaa okati. 2022 epril 4ku mundhu yea pattanham, Guntur jillaaloo bhaagamgaa undedi.
pattanham peruvenuka charithra
ikda nelakoni unna bhavanarayana swamy paerita yea ooruki bhavapuri aney peruu vacchindi. kaalaantaraana aa peruu roopaantaram chendi bhavapatla gaaa, baptla gaaa marindi.
bhougolikam
Guntur nundi 53 ki meela dooramlo Guntur-chirala rashtra rahadaaripai unnadi.
vidyaa soukaryalu
chirakalamuga baptla pramukha vidyaa kendramugaa vilasilluchunnadi. aachaarya N.G.rangaa vyavasaya vishwavidyaalayamu vaari vyavasaya kalaasaala, vividha vyavasaya parisoedhanaa kendralu, vyavasaya engineeringu kalaasaala, gruhavignaana kalaasaala ikda unnayi. praivetu rangamloo engineeringu, formacy modalaina kalashalalu kudaa ikda unnayi. vyavasaya aadhaaritamaina anno gramalaku baptla ooka kudaliga, vyapara kendramga Pali. ikda vyavasaya kalashalaloo abhivruddhi chendina biyyaanni bee.p.t. rakam antaruu.
acharya N.G. rangaa vyavasaya vishwavidyaalayam aadhvaryamloo gruhavignaana kalaasaalanu bapatlalo 1983 loo praarambhinchaaru. dheenilo b.teck, phud science corse cheyavachu.
palana vibhagalu
idi baptla revinue deveeson paradhilooki osthundi.
saasanasabha, lok sabha niyojakavargam
porthi vyasam baptla saasanasabha niyojakavargamlo chudandi.
pattanamlooni mukhya pranthalu
padamati satram, turupu satram, gadiyara sthambham, ratham bazzar, paata bustand, balakrishnapuram, dariwada kottapalem, chengalrayuduthota, daggumallivaripalem, higherNagar, naralas |
ettipalem, vivekaanandakaalanii, immadisettipalem, vijayalakshmipuram, mayabazaar, islampeta, railupeta, jamedar peta, anandnagar,yess.ene.p.agrahara.
darsaneeya pradheeshaalu
bhavanarayanaswamy alayam
venugopalaswamy ankitamicchina aido sathabdam naatidaina bhavanarayanaswamy deevaalayamloo svayambhuvugaa velasina ksheera bhavanarayanaswamy deveri sundaravallitho vunnatu. yea deevaalayam bhartiya puratatva sarvekshana niyantranalo vundhi. pavithrothsavam, rathotsavam pandugalu ghananga jaruputharu.
shree prasanna durga bhavaani maata alayam
stanika yess.ene.p.agraharamloe unna yea aalayamloo ammavaru brahmotsavaalu, prathi savatsaram, vaisakhamasamlo vaibhavamgaa nirvahistaaru.
samudrathiram
bapatlaku 9 ki.mee dooramloni suuryalanka oddha nunna beaches samudra snaanaalaku anukuulamgaa undi, parisara praantamlooni prajalaku vihaara kendramga Pali. kappalavaripalem, pinniboinavaaripaale sameepamlo nallamada vaagu,turupu tungabadra, gundantippa streght cuut, romperu raiet aarm drainlu deeniki daggaralo samudramloo kalusthaayi.
pramukhulu
kanuparti varalakshamma
ekkiraala vaedavyaasa
ekkiraala bharadhvaaja
ellapragada siitaakumaari
kao.yess.chndrasekhar
kona prabhakararao
choragudi siitamma
dasari koomala
nori gopalakrishnamoorthy
malladi venkatarama ramamoorthy
aamanchi sheshagirirao jaateeya kabadi kridaakaarudu
modadugu vijay guptaa
desiraju bharatidevi
sthaanam narasimharao
singaraju nagabhushanarao
aadellahanumantaraavu chithrakaarudu
chivukula seshashaastri communistu amara veerudu
dwaram bhavanarayana raao
gaddavarapu pullamamba
ekkiraala krishnamacharyulu
allabakshi beigh shiekh - nataka rachayita
povan Kalyan
p.emle. naryana
maatangi vijayaraju
kalyaanam raghuramaiah (eelapata ragharamayya)
murali krishna ambati
timmana shyamsunder, bhavanarayanaswamy aalaya charithra gramtham rachayita. [4]
ivi chudandi
baptla purapaalaka sangham
moolaalu
velupali lankelu
baptla jalla pattanhaalu |
bobbili (vinandi: ), AndhraPradesh rashtramloni Vizianagaram jillaaloni pattanham, adae paerutoe gala ooka mandalaaniki kendram.idi bobbili purapaalaka sangham pradhaana paripalana kendram.
charithra
bobbiliki, poruguna unna vijayanagaraniki Madhya nirantara shatruthvam undedi. vijayanagar raju busseetho chetullu kalipi bobbilipai daadi Akola. bobbili velama, telaga, bondili viirulu maraninchaga, strilu aatma thyaagam chesaru. iddam mugisaka, vijayaraamaraaju tana gudaaramlo nidura pothundagaa, bobbili raju baavamaridi yeyna papad paparayudu atadini hatamaarchaadu.
bobbili raju rangaaraayuni kumarudu, pasi baludu chinna rangarao bussiki chikkaadu. aa baludine bobbili rajuga bussi pattabhisheka Akola. ayithe atani pasitanaanni avakasangaa tisukuni bandhuvulu raajya peethaanni aakraminchukunnaru. Vizianagaram rajutho sandhi kudirina adi tatkalikame ayindhi. iddhari madhyaa malli garshanalu modalavatamto bobbili raju paaripooyi nizamu raajyamlo taladachukunnadu. 1794loo britishu varu marala chinna rangaaraavunu malli peethampai koorchobettaaru. 1801 loo atani kumarudito britishuvaaru saswata sandhi odambadika kudurchukunnaru. raza aney birudunu vamsapaaramparya chihnamgaa gurtincharu. maahaaraaja birudunu chinna rangarao muni manumadaina sar venkatachalapati rangaraoku vyaktigata hodaga samarpincharu.
1901 ganankaalu
britishu vaari imperially gazette prakaaram bobbili vivaralila unnayi. bobbili apati Visakhapatnam jillaaloo undedi. 1901loo deeni janabha 17,387. bobbili raza samsthaanam 227 cha.mai. visteernamlo undedi. aadaayam - roo 40,000. andhulo bhuumii sistu: roo 9,000.
janaganhana ganankaalu
2011 bhartiya janana ganamkala prakaaram janaba - motham 1,22,964 - purushulu 61,092 - strilu 61,872
paripalana
bobbili purapaalaka sangham pattanha paripalana nirvahisthundhi.
vidyaasamsthalu
samsthaanam unnanatha paatasaala (1864).
raza shwetha chalapati ramkrishna rangarao kalaasaala: raza shwetha chalapati ramkrishna rangarao shashtipurti mahotsavam sandarbhamgaa usa.sha. 1962 samvatsaramlo yea kalaasaalanu sdaapinchadam jargindi.
raza shwetha chalapati ramkrishna rangarao kalaasaala, emm.sea.e. senter (1999)
gokul inginiiring kalaasaala
tandrapaparaya inginiiring kalaasaala
chithramaalika
ivi kudaa chudandi
bobbili loksabha niyojakavargam
bobbili saasanasabhaa niyojakavargam
bayati linkulu
bobbili jamindaari
britannica enecyclopedia nundi bobbili goorchi
bobbili kota, raajulu, itara photolu
moolaalu
AndhraPradesh chaarithraka sthalaalu
AndhraPradesh pattanhaalu |
bellamkonda, palnadu jalla bellamkonda mandalaaniki chendina gramam. aa mandalaaniki kendram kudaa. idi sameepa pattanhamaina piduguraalla nundi 16 ki. mee. dooramlo Pali. 2011 bhartiya janaganhana ganamkala prakaaram yea gramam 2467 illatho, 10169 janaabhaatho 2306 hectarlalo vistarimchi Pali. gramamlo magavari sanka 5030, aadavari sanka 5139. scheduled kulala sanka 1655 Dum scheduled thegala sanka 521. gramam yokka janaganhana lokeshan kood 589903.
graama charithra
musunoori kamma raajulu nirmimchina durgam yea oorilooni pramukha aakarshanha. kammarajya sthaapakudu musunoori gundaya yea kotani cree. sha. 1120loo nirmimchaadu. durgamloni mukhyamaina sthalaalanu kaluputuu oche raatilo kattina gooda, vayavyam loanu, nirutu loanu nirmimchina burujulu durgam loni mukhyaamsaalu. 1511loo shree krishnadeva raayalu appativaraku gajapatula aadheenamulo unna bellamkonda durgamunu swaadheenam chesukunadu. vijayanagar saamraajyamu patanamayyevaraku bellamkonda raayala palanalone Pali. sadhasiva raayalu kaalamulo yea praantaanni mahamandaleshwarudu yara raamaraaja tirumalaraajayyadeva nundi jillella vengalayyadeva nayankaramuga pomdi paripaalinchinaadani nekarikallu saasanam (1554) dwara telustundhi..
sameepa gramalu
machayapalem 2 ki.mee, vannayyapalem 4 ki.mee, chandrajupalem 5 ki.mee, anupalem 6 ki.mee.
graama visheshaalu
yea gramamlo sataadhika pratishtaapakulu vedamurtulu pulupula vaenkata phanikumarasarma unnare.
vivadhaspadamaina pulichintala prajectu valana mumpuku gurayye gramalu ekkuvaga yea mandalamlonive. avi: pulichintala, kolluru, chityala, kethavaram, bodanam.
ganankaalu
2001 va.savatsaram janaba lekkala prakaaram graama janaba 8,927. indhulo purushula sanka 4,543, streela sanka 4,384, gramamlo nivaasa gruhaalu 2,017 unnayi. graama visteernamu 2,306 hectarulu.
vidyaa soukaryalu
gramamlo ooka praivetu balabadi Pali. prabhutva praadhimika paatasaalalu 10, praivetu praadhimika paatasaalalu remdu, prabhutva praathamikonnatha paatasaalalu muudu, praivetu praathamikonnatha paatasaalalu remdu, prabhutva maadhyamika paatasaala okati unnayi. ooka prabhutva juunior kalaasaala Pali.
sameepa prabhutva aarts, science, degrey kalaasaala piduguraallaloonu, inginiiring kalaasaala dhoolipaallaloonuu unnayi. sameepa vydya kalaasaala guntoorulonu, polytechnic krosurulonu, maenejimentu kalaasaala dhoolipaallaloonuu unnayi. sameepa vrutthi vidyaa sikshnha paatasaala, aniyata vidyaa kendram piduguraallaloonu, divyangula pratyeka paatasaala Guntur lonoo unnayi.
vydya saukaryam
prabhutva vydya saukaryam
bellamkondalo unna ooka praadhimika aaroogya vupa kendramlo daaktarlu laeru. okaru paaraamedikal sibbandi unnare. ooka dispensarylo ooka doctoru, muguru paaraamedikal sibbandi unnare.okapasu vaidyasaalalo ooka doctoru, okaru paaraamedikal sibbandi unnare.
praadhimika aaroogya kendram gramam nundi 5 nundi 10 ki.mee. dooramlo Pali. sameepa saamaajika aaroogya kendram, maathaa sisu samrakshana kendram, ti. b vaidyasaala gramam nundi 10 ki.mee. kante ekuva dooramlo unnayi. alopathy asupatri, pratyaamnaaya aushadha asupatri, samchaara vydya shaala, kutumba sankshaema kendram gramam nundi 10 ki.mee. kante ekuva dooramlo unnayi.
praivetu vydya saukaryam
gramamlo 5 praivetu vydya soukaryaalunnaayi. itara degrees chadivin daaktarlu aiduguru unnare. muudu mandula dukaanaalu unnayi.
thaagu neee
gramamlo kulaayila dwara rakshith manchineeti sarafara jargutondhi (conei nillu saripovadam ledhu). bavula neee kudaa andubatulo Pali. gramamlo edaadi podugunaa chetipampula dwara neee andutundi. borubavula dwara kudaa edaadi podugunaa neee andutundi. kaluva/vaagu/nadi dwara, cheruvu dwara kudaa gramaniki taguneeru labisthundhi.
paarisudhyam
gramamlo bhugarbha muruguneeti vyvasta Pali. muruguneetini neerugaa jalavanarulloki vadulutunnaaru.gramamlo sampuurnha paarishudhya pathakam amalavutondi.saamaajika marugudoddi saukaryam ledhu.intintikii tirigi vyarthaalanu sekarinche vyvasta ledhu.saamaajika biogyas utpaadaka vyvasta ledhu. chettanu veedhula pakkane paarabostaaru.
samaachara, ravaanhaa soukaryalu
bellamkondalo postaphysu saukaryam, sab postaphysu saukaryam unnayi. poest und telegraf aphisu gramam nundi 10 ki.mee.ki paibadina dooramlo Pali. laand Jalor telephony, piblic fone aphisu, mobile fone, internet kefe / common seva kendram, praivetu korier modalaina soukaryalu unnayi.
gramaniki sameepa praantaala nundi prabhutva ravaanhaa samshtha buses, praivetu buses thiruguthunnai. sameepa gramala nundi auto saukaryam kudaa Pali. vyavasaayam koraku vaadenduku gramamlo tracterlunnayi.railway steshion Pali.
pradhaana jalla rahadari, jalla rahadari gramam nundi 5 ki.mee. dooramlopu unnayi. jaateeya rahadari, rashtra rahadari gramam nundi 10 ki.mee.ki paibadina dooramlo unnayi. gramamlo tharu roadlu, k |
ankara roadlu, mattirodloo unnayi.palnadu jillaaloo Guntur-pondugala rahadari pakkana sattenapalliki 19 ki meela dooramlo unnadi yea praciinamaina gramam. bellamkonda railway staeshanu Guntur macharla railu margamlo Pali.
marketingu, byaankingu
gramamlo atm, vaanijya banku, vyavasaya parapati sangham unnayi. gramamlo swayam sahaayaka brundam, pouura sarapharaala kendram, vaaram vaaram Bazar ledu.
sahakara banku gramam nundi 10 ki.mee.ki paibadina dooramlo Pali. vyavasaya marcheting sociiety gramam nundi 10 ki.mee.ki paibadina dooramlo Pali.
aaroogyam, poeshanha, vinoda soukaryalu
gramamlo sameekruta baalala abhivruddhi pathakam, angan vaadii kendram, itara poshakaahaara kendralu, aashaa karyakartha unnayi. gramamlo piblic reading ruum Pali. gramamlo vaarthapathrika pampinhii jarudutundhi.saasanasabha poling kendram, janana maranala namoodhu kaaryaalayam unnayi. aatala maidanam gramam nundi 5 nundi 10 ki.mee. dooramlo Pali. granthaalayam gramam nundi 5 nundi 10 ki.mee. dooramlo Pali. cinma halu gramam nundi 10 ki.mee.ki paibadina dooramlo Pali.
vidyuttu
gramamlo gruhaavasaraala nimitham vidyut sarafara vyvasta Pali. rojuku 9 gantala paatu vyavasaayaaniki, 18 gantala paatu vaanijya avsarala choose kudaa vidyut sarafara chesthunnaaru.
bhuumii viniyogam
bellamkondalo bhu viniyogam kindhi vidhamgaa Pali:
adivi: 77 hectares
vyavasaayetara viniyogamlo unna bhuumii: 200 hectares
vyavasaayam sagani, banjaru bhuumii: 303 hectares
saswata pachika pranthalu, itara metha bhuumii: 18 hectares
thotalu modalainavi saagavutunna bhuumii: 271 hectares
vyavasaayam cheyadagga banjaru bhuumii: 105 hectares
saagulo laeni bhoomullo beedu bhoomulu kanivi: 19 hectares
banjaru bhuumii: 44 hectares
nikaramgaa vittina bhuumii: 1264 hectares
neeti saukaryam laeni bhuumii: 256 hectares
vividha vanarula nundi neeti paarudala labhistunna bhuumii: 1072 hectares
neetipaarudala soukaryalu
bellamkondalo vyavasaayaaniki neeti sarafara kindhi vanarula dwara jargutondhi
kaluvalu: 1017 hectares
baavulu/boru baavulu: 55 hectares
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
bellamkonda kota drushyam - september 1788 |
Yanam, pondichery kendrapalika praantamlooni ooka bhaagam. idi aandhra Pradesh loni turupu godawari jalla hadduga 30 cha.ki.mee.l visteernamlo Pali. ikda nivasinche 32,000 janaabhaalo, chaalaamandi telegu maatlaadataaru. 1954 loo phraans nundi bharatadesaaniki ivvabadina phrenchi yanam gaaa gurthimpu Pali. deeniki 300 samvatsaraala charithra Pali. phrenchi, telegu samskrutula melavimpu yaanaamlo kanipistundhi. phrenchi paripaalanalo, Yanam prajala pandaga rojulalo janavari maasamloo mangalavaaram jarigee santalo dhigumathi ayina videsi saraku konataniki telegu varu Yanam vellevaaru. intaku mundhu kalyanapuram anevaru. endhukante briteeshu varu 1929 loo sharadha chattam dwara balyavivahalu nishedhinchina tarwata, ikda aa pellillu jarigeevi.1995-2005 abhivruddhi nivedikala prakaaram, pandicherilo utthama niyojakavargamgaa gurthinchabadindi. kothha pathakaalaku prayoogaathmaka kendramga vundedi.
bhaugoollika, vaataavaranam
rekhaamsam: 16°42' Surat - 16°46' Surat., akshaamsam: 82°11' turupu - 82°19' turupu.
yaanaamlo ushnograta veysavilo 27°sem. nundi 45°sem. varku, chalikaalamlo 17° sem. nundi 28° sem. varku umtumdi. enda kaalamlo ikda vaataavaranamlooni theema saatam 68% nundi 80% varku umtumdi. yea jalla godawari nadi deltalo Pali. yea pattanham godawari nadi, coringa nadhitoo kalise choota umtumdi. bangala khaata theeram nundi 9 ki.mee.lu dooramlo Pali.
visheshaalu
Yanam pattaname kakunda yea jalla adhikaara paridhiloo agrahara, dariyalathippa, farampeta, gwerempeta, jambavanpeta, kanakalapeta, kurasampeta, mettakurru modalaina gramalu unnayi.
45 kotla rupees kharchutho yaanaamlo eephil towar nirminchaaru.
praja utsavaalu
AndhraPradeshloni toorpugodaavari jillaaloo Kakinada daggara 30 cha.ki.mee. vistiirnham unna kendrapalika prantham Yanam.Yanam paryaataka prantham. Yanam varthalu toorpugodaavari jalla paeparlaloonae ostayi. yananku rajadhani pondichery suduuramgaa tamilhanaaduloo 870 ki.mee. dooramlo Pali. Yanam 1954 dhaaka bharathadesamlooni french colonyga Pali. nedu Puducherry kendrapalika praanthamlo bhaagam. 1954loo vimochanam chendi, swatanter bharatavanilo vileenam chendinaa 1956 loo basha praatipadikana telegu rashtramlo kalavaledu. Kakinada munisipal consul kudaa yananni grater kaakinaadaloo kalapaalani thirmaanam chesindi. 870 kilometres dooramloni tamila puducheriki Yanam prajala prayanam aandhralooni Kakinada nundi jarudutundhi. godawari turupu delta kindha Yanam taaguneeti tankulanu nimpalsi Pali. puducheriki rashrta prathipathhi kalpinchaendhuku prabhutva sthaayiloo prayatnistundi.raashtraalatho poolchi chusthe kendrapalika praanthamlo pannu raayitheelu unnanduna akada ratelu thakkuvaga untai. Kakinada-puducherila Madhya jala maargaaniki jaateeya hoda kalpinche billuku loksabha, raajyasabha aamodam labhinchindi. dadapu 970 ki.mee.l podavu kaligina yea jalamaargamlo 888 kilometres mana rashtra paridhiloo Pali. konni chotla bucking haam kaluvaku, bangala khaataaniki Madhya vantenalu nirminchaalsi umtumdi. yea jaateeya jalamaargam erpaatu dwara Kakinada kaluva, Eluru kaluva, kommamuru kaluva, bucking haam kaluva, deeni paradhilooki ostayi. muudu roojulapaatu 50 lakshala vyayamtho nirvahinche enimidho Yanam praja utsavaalu aandhra Pradesh maajii mukyamanthri konijeti rosayya 6.1.2010 na praarambhinchaaru. Yanam prajalaku taaguneeti avasaralu teerchina jaladaata divangata mukyamanthri vis rajasekharareddi 18 adugula kamsya vigrahaanni roo.40 lakshala vyayamtho erpaatu chesar. bhaaratadaesamloe akkadaa laenatuvanti koti rupees vyayamtho tayyaru chosen 26 adugula yethugala bharatamaata kamsya vigrahaanni aavishkarinchaaru. vigrahaanni vijayavadaku chendina borra shivaprasad chesar. Indore staediyam, kalyaanamandapam, dowlaiswaram-Yanam manchineeti praajektulaku rajasekharareddi peruu pettaaru.
charithra
1723loo bhaaratadaesamloe Yanam mudava colonyga phrenchi paalanaloki vellhindhi. ayithe arthikamga peddha peddha prayojanalu kanipinchaka povatam valana yea kaalaneeni frenchivaaru 1727loo odilesaru. taruvaata 1742loo dheenini marala aakraminchi mogalu saamraajyaadhipatulu vaddhanumdi ooka farmana dwara adhikaaraanni pondhaaru. ayithe vaari angeekaaramunu varu inaamla ruupamloe teliparu. aa inaam kasta frenchivaari chethulalo yananga maripoyinde. ekkadi prajalu yea pradeshamunu modhata vijayanagar raju, bobbili yuddamlo tanuku sahaya padinandukugaanu, phrenchi jenaral ayina bussiki kaanukagaa icchadani chebuthaaru. ikda bussi paerutoe ooka viidhi kudaa Pali. antey kadhu adae veedhilo umdae ooka bhavantilo bussi nivasinchevaadani kudaa antaruu. yananku padamaralo neelipalli aney gramam aangleyula paalanaloe undedi. anduakni yaanaamu 18va sataabdamloo adapadadapa aangleyula paalanaloki vellhedhi. 1750loo haidarabadu nizamu |
, musafar geng, frenchivaari vaadanlanu angeekaristuu yea pradeshamunu variki appaginchadu.
aangleyulanundi bhartiya deeshaaniki 1947loo swatantrayam vachchinaa, Yanam juun 13 1954 varku phrenchi vaari aadhiinamloonae undi poindhi. yaanaamlo 1954loo jargina "bhartiya seinika daadi" Yanam gatine maarchivesindi. nevemberu 1 1954 na phrenchi sthaavaraalanu bharatadesaaniki vaastavikaantarana (dheana-faakto transfer) cheyabadindhi. kanni vidhitaantarana (dheana-zoor thransfer) maatramu augustu 16 1962loo jargindi. prathi samvathsaramu, yea dinamunu vidhitaantarana dinamugaa (dheana-zoor thransfer dee) vaedukalu jarupukumtaaru.
manaku swatamtram 1947 loo vachchinadi british india nundi. conei appatikinka kontha french india kudaa migili Pali. pandicherry, chandranagar, karaikal, mahe, Yanam pranthalu french vaari hayaamloo undevi.yea praantaalaloo prajalu kontamandi bhaaratadaesamloe kaliste baguntundanii, marikontamandi phraans desamlo bhaagamgaa undatame baguntundanii anukuntuu undevaaru. remdu rajakeeya partylu yea vishayamlo ekaabhipraayaaniki rananduna, swatamtram vacchina kottallo anek samasyalu edurkuntunna bhartiya prabhuthvam kudaa 1954 dhaaka plays ekshan thoo liberate cheddamane aaloochana cheyyaledhu. juun 13 na ‘ d facto ’ gaaa ola swatantramainaa french desam 1956 mee 28 na ‘ d zurie ’ gaaa (chattabhaddamgaa) erpadindi. (bhaaratadaesamloe kalisinattu kadhu). ola kalsinappudu migilina french kaalaneelatoo baatu Yanam kudaa ooka union territoryga aavirbhavinchindi. yea kendrapalika praantaaniki, prajalakee iru deeshaala odambadika prakaaram konni pratyeka sadupaayaalunnanduvalana vitini itara raashtraalalo kalipa veelu ledhu.
punhya kshethraalu
venkateswara swamy deevaalayam
vaishnavaalayam viidhi (rue vishenu) loo prassiddhi chendina alivelu mangaa sahitha venkateswara swamy deevaalayam Pali. ekkadi prajalu chaidikudi venkanna, miisaala venkanna ani pilustharu. yea deevaalayamloo unna venkateswara swamy vigraham mukham medha misaalu unnayi. amduvalana ikda venkateswara swaamini miisaala venkanna ani pilustharu. yea gudini 15 va sataabdamloo rajamahendravaramni rajadhaanigaa cheskoni paripaalinchina turupu chalukyularajulu samayamlo kattinchaaru. yea deevaalayam bhartiya deeshaaniki swatantrayam raavadaaniki munupu balyavivahalu nishedhinchadaaniki poorvam, baalyavivaahaalaku vedikagaa undedi. britishu vaari paripaalanalo raza rammohana ray vento sanghasamskartala valana sharadha chattam amaluloeki vacchaaka baalya vivahalu nishedhinchabaddaayi.
Yanam french vaari paripalana jaruputunna samayamlo yea deevaalayam baalya vivaahaalaku entha prassiddhi chendinadante iruguporugu rastrala varu ikadiki vachi balyavivahalu jaripinchukonevaaru. ikadiki madraasu raashtram, haidarabadu nundi vachi balyavivahalu jaripinchukonevaaru. vandalakoddi vivahalu jargadam will yea oorini kalyanapuram ani pilichevaaru.
maseedh
1848 samvatsaramlo yea maseedh (masjidh) nirmananiki french prabhuthvam sdhalaanni viraalamgaa icchindi. appudu chinna maseedugaa nirmitamainadi. tharuvaathi kaalamlo 1956 samvatsaramlo maseeduki punaruddharana panlu jarigaay. 1978 samvatsaramlo maseeduni purtiga dvamsam chessi tirigi nirminchaaru. 1999-2000 samvatsaranike yea maseedh chaaala unnanatha maseedugaa tiirchididdaaru. oche samayamlo 200 mandhi bhakthulu yea maseedulo prardhana jarupukone avaksam Pali. ranjaan, bakrid vento muslim pandugalu chaaala jarupabadataayi. tallarevu, kolanka, sunkarapalem nundi kudaa bhakthulu vachi prardhana jarupukontaaru.
kaadhalik charchi
yea phrenchi katolika charchi phrenchi paripaalananu gurtu chesthu gurtimpugaa umtumdi. dheenini sint ons kaadhalik charchi ani pilustharu. yea charchi iropa khandapu nirmaanasaililoo nirmitamainadi. yea charchi nirmananiki kaavalasina saranjama, lopaliki saamaanlu, alankarana vastuvulu phraans nundi dhigumathi chesukonabadinavi. 1846 samvatsaramlo phrenchi matasamsthala dwara yea charchi nirmaanam jargindi. yea churchiki nirmaanam roy padre mitchell lecknem dwara veyyabadindi, aayana 1930 savatsaram epriyal 30 va tedina charchi nirmaanam porthi kakundane maranhichadu. 1846 samvatsaranike charchi nirmaanam porthi ayyindi. yea charchi aakarshanha emi anagaa yea churchiki daggaralo mro chinna kondapai gidi unnadi, dheenini kudaa phrenchi paripaalakulu nirminchaaru.
yea konda pai nunna gidi prakkana mro konda pai churchini aanglaeya engineerlu nirminchaaru. 1943 samvatsaramlo viliam augustus aney oda roanu will ooka isuka dveepamloki chikkukoni poindhi. entha prayathnam jaripina Churu tannulu unna yea odani odduki cherchaleka poyaru. yea oda adae pradeesamloo ooka savatsaram paatu Pali. appudu America nundi ikkadaki empikaina swaini aney injaneeru merimatani praarthinchaadu. aama anugrahamtho aa oda odduki cherchabadindi kavuna merimaata gurtimpugaa yea churchini konda medha kattinchaaru. yea charithra antha konda medha unna charchi godala medha vrayabadi Pali.
Yanam pramukhulu |
devdas kanakala
malladi krishnarao
datla devadanamraju
sikhaamani
ivi kudaa chudandi
yaanam vimochanodyamam
yaanam pratyeka prathipathhi kaaranaalu
Puducherry
Yanam jalla
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
Yanam jalla webb peejee
Puducherry
Yanam
Puducherry nagaraalu, pattanhaalu
Yanam jalla
yea vaaram vyasalu |
gangaanadi bharatadesamlonu, bangladeshsloanu pradhaanamiena nadhulaloo okati. bhaaratadaesam aardika vyvasta, charithra, samskruthi gangaanadito avinabhavamga mudivadi unnayi. hinduumatamloo ganganadiki unna praamukhyata atyunnatamainadi. "gangamma talli" aney, "paavana ganga" aney, "ganges bhavnani" aney yea nadini hindus smaristaaru. "neee" annana padhaniki samskruthamloo "ganga" annana padaanni vagutharu.
ganges nadi motham podavu sumaaru 2,525 ki.mee. (1,557 millu). ganga, dani upanadiyaina yamuna kalisi visaalamaina maidaanapraanthamlo pravahistunnaayi. saravantamaina yea "ganges-yamunaa maidanam" Uttar bhaaratadaesam, bangladeshslalo vistarimchi Pali. motham prapancha janaabhaalo 8.5 % prajalaku (prathi 12 mandilo okariki) yea maidanam nivasasthaanam. yea kaaranamgaa yea praanthamlo tiivramaina aardika, paryavarana, sanghika samasyalu utpannamoutunnaayi.
bhougolikam
Uttarakhand raashtram paridhilooni himalya parvathaalalo gangotri aney himaninadam (Glacier) loo bhgirathi nadi nadi udbhavistunnadi. pravaaha margamlo devaprayaga oddha alakanandanadi deenitho kalustundi. akadinunde dheenini "ganga" antaruu. kontha dooram himaalayaalalo prahinchina yea nadi haridvaaram oddha maidaana praanthamlo pravesistunnadi.
maidaanaalalo pravahinchae margamlo gangaanadito kosi, gomati, shona vento vupa nadulu kalusthaayi. annintikante peddadaina yamunaanadi alahabadu, (prayag) oddha gangaanadito kalustundi. yamuna saanketikamgaa gangaku upanadiyainaa gaani, yamuna chaaala peddha nadi ganuka vaerae nadhigaa annividhaala pariganimpa vachunu. gangatho paatu yamunaku kudaa hinduumatamloo pavithra sthaanam Pali. yea remdu nadula odduna uttarabhaaratadesamlo peddavaina nagaraalu, punyakshethraalu unnayi. Delhi, kanpuru, alahabadu, varanasi, Patna, qohlkaataa vantivi alaanti nagaralalo konni.
alahabadu taruvaata marenno nadulatho kalisi gangaanadi mahaa pravaahamgaa maarutundi. paschima bengalloo maldah oddha modatisari cheelutundi. akadinunde Hugli nadi (gangaanadi cheelika) praarambhamautundi. visaalamaina ganges-hooghly delta ikkaditho modaloutundi. qohlkaataa Kota hooghly vadduna Pali. pradhaanamiena gangaanadini maldah taruvaata "padhma" nadi antaruu. padhma nadi bangladeshsloo praveshinchina taruvaata brahmaputra nadi cheelika ayina zamunaa nadi padmatho kalustundi. ataruvata meghana nadi kudaa deenitho kalustundi. bangladeshs maidaanaalalo yea mahapravaham anekaanekamgaa chiili akkadi sundhara vanaalu delta gunda pravahinchi, taruvaata bangaalaakhaatam samudramloo kalusthaayi.
sundhara vanaalu (Sundarbans) delta dattamaina mangrove vrukshaalato koodina aranhyam. paryavarana paranga vishishtamaina chaaala vruksha, janthu sampadaku alavalam. pratyekinchi royale bengal puli, gangaanadi dalfin, airavati dalfin, manchineeti shark cheepa (Glyphis gangeticus) veetillo mukyamainavi.
hinduumatamloo ganga
paavana ganga
hinduism matham acharala prakaaram gangaanadi chaaala pavitramainadi. pavanam chesedhi. okkamaaru gangaanadilo snanam cheestee janma janmala papalanundi vimukthi labhisthundhani, chanipoye mundhu ganges jalam mingithe swargapraapti nischayamanee namakam. chanipoyina thama kutumbeekula astikalanu gangaanadilo nimajjanam cheyadanki dooraduuraalanundi vaaraanaasiki, gayaku gangaprayagaku, itara gangaanadii teerdhaalaku vastharu. ganges nadi jalaanni ooka chinna paathralo intiloo unchukovadam shubhapradhamani bhaawistaaru.
ganges nadi tiiraana kumbh maelha, chhathpuuja vento utsavaalu jaruguthai. kumbhamela prapanchamloonee athipedda janasamuham koodukone utsavam. Varanasi hindus parama pavithra sthaanam.
vedaalalo ganga
puraathana granthamaina rugvedamuloni (10.75) nadeesthuthilo thoorpunundi padamaravaraku unna nadula perlu cheppabaddayi. vatilo gangaanadi peruu vacchindi. rugvedamu 3.58.56loo ila cheppaaru - "veerulara! mee vamsagruham, mee pavithra Kalaburagi, mee sampadha annii jhanvi odduna unnayi." idi ganga girinchi kaavachhunu.
rugvedamu 1.116.18-19 loo jhanvi girinchi, gangaanadilooni dalfinl girinchi remdu various shlokaalalo prasthavincharu.
puraathana arya yugamloo simdhu, sarasvathi nadulaku ekuva praadhanyam undedi anipisthundhi. vedaala kaalamnundi gangaanadi praadhaanyata periginatlundi.
tripathaga
muudu lokaallo parray nadi kabaadi gangaanadini tripathaga antaruu. swargalokam, bhulokam, paataalhalokam anevi aa muudu lokaalu.
swargalokamlo mandakini,
bhuuloekamloe ganga, alakananda
paathaalhalokamlo bhogavati
gangaavatarana gaadha
ganga girinchi, gangaavataranam girinchi aasaktikaramaina puraanha gaathalu unnayi. bhagavatamlonu, brihaddharma puraanamloonu, deevee bhagavatamlonu ganganu goorchi pekku gaathalunnaayi.
jagajjanani (antardhaanaamshayai) niraakaarayaina ganga brahmadevuni kamandaluvunandundenu. okamaaru shankarudu ragamu lalapinchinapudu naaraayanhudu draveebhavinchen |
u. aa parabrahma dravamunaku brahmadhevudu tana kamandaluvunu taakinchagaa nirakara ganga jalamayamayyenu. shree mahaavishnuvu vaamanaavataaramuna trivikramudai ellalokamulanu kolichinapudu braham tana kamandalamuloni aa neetithone vishnupaadamunu kadigenu. (braham kadigina paadamu - annamaiah keerthana). aa paadamunundi pravahinchunade divyaganga.
suuryavamsapu raajaina sagarunaku vaidarbhi, shaibya anu iddharu bharyalu. saibyaku asamanjasudanu kumarudu, vaidarbhiki 60vaela mandhi kumaarulu kaligiri. sagaruni aswamedha yaganni bhangam cheyadanki indrudu yagadenuvunu paataalamloo daachaadu. aa aswanni vetakadaaniki vellina sagaruni 60vaela mandhi puthrulu kapila mahamuni saapamuna bhasmamai poyaru. variki uttamagatulu labhinchaalante divija ganganu pathalaniki tevalasi Pali. sagarudu, atani koduku asamanjasuduu tapasu chesinava prayojanam lekapoindi. asamanjasuni koduku amsumanthudu. aamsumantuni koduku bhagiradhudu.
bhagiradhudu tana thaathalako utthama gatulu praaptinchaalani gangakosam thapassu chesudu. ganga pratyakshamai "neenu bhuumii meedhiki digiraavadaaniki siddhangaa unnaanu. kanni Mon dhookudu bharinchagala nadhudevvaru?" ani adgindhi. bhagiradhudu sivunikosam tapasu chesudu. anugrahinchina sivudu dija ganganu bhuviki ragane tana talapaimopi, jatajutamlo bandhinchaadu. bhageeradhuni praarthanathoo ooka paayanu neelapaiki vadalaadu. bhageeradhuni venta ganga parugulu teestuu saagimdi. daarilo jahnamuni aasrramaanni munchetti, "jhanvi" ayyindi. aapai saagaramlo pravaesinchi, pathalaniki cry, sagaruni putrulaku utthama gatulanu kalugajesindi. (' (yea katha baapu darsakatvamlo siitaakalyaanam aney telegu cinemalo kannula panduvugaa chithreekarimpabadindi.) svargamlo "mandakini"gaaa, bhuuloekamloe "ganga" ledha "alakananda"gaaa, paataalamloo "bhogavati"gaaa muudu lokaallo prahinchinanduna ganganu "tripathaga" antaruu.
puraanhamu prakaramu
okanoka nadi. himavantamunandu puttinanduna dheenini himavanthuni koothuru anduru. idi devalokamunandundi bhagiirathuni prayatnamuna bhuuloekamunaku vachchenu. bhagiirathudu, tana muttaatalu agu sagaraputrulu kapila mahamuniyokka kopagnicheta neeukenga, variki sadgathi kaligimpa thalachi ganganu kuurchi thapassu chessi bhuuloekamunaku digivachunatlu praardhinchenu. appudu aamahaanadi thaanu bhuuloekamunaku vachuneda tana pravaahavegamunu dharimpugalavaarini okarini erpaechukonina pakshamuna, thaanu vachunatlu oppukonenu. anthata bhagiirathudu rudruningurchi tapamu aacharinchi atani anugrahamu padasi, gangaapravaahamunu vahimpa praardhinchenu. appudu ganga mikkili attahasamutho bhoomiki digi rasagenu. adi rudhrudu chuuchi ganganu tana prakkaku aakarshimchi jatajutamunandu nilipi pidapa kontakaalamunaku bhagiirathuni praarthanachae tana sirassunundi edubinduvulanu bhoomineeda vadalenu. adi kaaranamuga rudhrudu mandaakineemouli anabadunu. aabinduvulu padina chootu bindusarassu aniyu aabindusarassunundi vedali ganga pravahinchunu aniyu cheppuduru. atlu vedali aaganga jahnumahamuni yagnasaalayandu pravesimpenagaa athedu kopinchi dhaanini panamuchesi, pimmata bhagiirathudu praarthimpenagaa prasannedi tana chevinundi vedala vidichenu. induvalana gangaku jhanvi anu peruu kaligenu. mayiyu eenadi bhagiirathuni venta paataalamunaku poyenu kanuka dheenini trijagatkalyani, tripathaga ani anduru.
trivikramaavataaramuna vishnhuvu bhoomiyandu ooka paadamu unchi rendavapaadamuche meedhi lokamunu kappunappudu brahmaandamu pagili aakaasaganga aayana paadamugunda krimdhaki pravahinchinanduna deeniki vishnupadi anu peruu kaligenu. oordhvalokamulayandu vyaapimpa chosen trivikramadevuni paadamunu braham tana kamandala jalamuche kadugaegaa aajalamupravahinchi eenadi erpadenu aniyu adi kaaranamuga deeniki vishnupadi anu peruu kaligenu aniyu kondaru cheppuduru....................... puraananaamachandrika (yenamandram venkataramaiah) 1879
romeloo ganga
italii rajadhani rome nagaramlo "piaja navona"(Piazza Navona) aney koodalilo "nalaugu nadula founten" (Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi) anabadee founten unnadi. ganga, nailu, danyub, plata aney nadulaku sanketamgaa andhulo nalaugu jaladhaaraluntaayi.
kaalushyam samasya
janasaandrata adhikanga unna pradheeshaalu ganganadiki iruvaipula unnanduna, chuttuprakkala kaalushyaanni vidudalachese parisramalu, induku ooka mukhya kaaranam. ndhuku thoodu prajala gruhalanundi veluvadae murugu neee roejuu 100 kotla litres gangalo kalustunnayani anchana. yea paristhitini nivarinchadaniki adapa dadapa konni caryalu teesikonnaru gaani phalitaalu chaaala koddhi sthaayiloo unnayi.
gangaanadi kaluva
19va sataabdamloo Haridwar nundi Kanpur varku thravvabadda ganges nadi kaluva, dani anekaneka pilla kaluvalu yea saravantamaina maidaanamloo vyavasaayaaniki mukhyamaina neetivanaru. uttarapradesh maidaanamloo aardhika paristiti abhivruddhiki, harita viplavaanikii yea kaluva entho dhohadham chesindi.
ganges snanam , g |
anges mahimalu
bhaaratamlo beeshmudu ampashayya medha unnappudu dharmaraja korikapie beeshmudu gangaanadi mahimalu varninchadu.avi yea crinda vivarinchabadinaayi.
ganges, yamuna ,sarasvatulu kalasina sangamamlo snanam chesinanduvalana kalugu punhyam yajna yagadi daanaadulu chesinadanikante adhikam.
gangajalam konchamainanuu dehamunaku sokina sakala papamulu nasinchunu.svargam labhinchunu.
naruni emuka gangaanadiyandu yenni samvathsaramulu unduno atadu anni samvathsaramulu swargamuna nivasinchunu.
gangaasnaanamaacharinchina varu parisuddhulagutayekaaka edu taramula varu parisuddhulaguduru.
ganges jalam traagina kalugu phalitham nuuru chandrayanam chesinadanikante adhikam.
shirassu, mykham , dehamlandu ganges mruttika(matti)nu rasukuni snaanamaacharinchina garuthmanthuni chuuchi pamulu paaripoyinatlu papamulu dooramagunu.
aadhaaram laeni janulaku ganga aadhaaramagunu. deevathalaku amruthamu vale munulaku ganga priyamainadi.
gangaanadi tarangamula nundi vacchina gaalani dehamunaku sokina paramanandamu kaliginchuchuu papamulanu dooram chaeyunu.
maranakaalamandu ganganu talachinavaariki moksham labhinchunu.
ganges nadi mahimalu cheppukonu variki paapa bayam, raja bayam, chora bayam, buthha bayam modalaina bhayamulu nasinchunu.
ganga entayo punhyarashi ayinandhuna aakaasamu nundi digi vacchinappudu eswarudu talameeda dharinchaadu.
ganga muudu lokamulandu pravahinchi puneetam lokaalanu chesthundu.
bhagiradhudu kapila muni shaapam valana bhasmamaina tana pitarulaku mokshaprapti kaliginchadaaniki tapamaacharinchi brahmalokam nundi bhoolookaaniki teesuku vachadu.
ganges nadi brahmalokam nundi meruroopudaina vishnhuvu nundi sooryuni nundi chandruni nundi shivuni jatajutam nundi himavantam nundi bhuumii meedaku pravahistundi.
ganga tholutha vyshnu paadam nundi udbhavinchindi kanuka ganganu bhaktito saranujochina moksham nischayam.
ganga mahimanu brahmadi deevathalu stuti chesthuntaru. narulaku gangaanadi mahima varninchuta sadhyamu kadhu.
tana varnashrama dharmamulu nirvahinchutuu ganganadi mahimalanu manovakkayakarmala smarinchu variki sakala soukhyamulu kalugunu.
gangaadevi itihaasamunu vraasinanu vinnanuu chadivinanuu sakala Morbi nasinchi parama subhamulu kalugunu.
ivi kood chudandi
ganges vilas cruize
vyaakhyalu
moolaalu
Alley, Kelly D. On the Banks of the Ganga: When Wastewater Meets a Sacred River, University of Michigan press (2002) [ISBN 0-472-06808-3]
Berwick, Dennison , A Walk Along the Ganges. Account of a 3000-km walk from sea to source beside the river. (Hutchinson, London. Rupa Paperbacks, New Delhi)
Darian, Steven G., The Ganges in Myth and History, The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu (1978) [ISBN 0-8248-0509-7]
Newby, Eric, Slowly down the Ganges, Lonely Planet Publications (1998) [ISBN 0-86442-631-3]
Ganga The River Goddess - Tales in Art and Mythology, by Sri Nitin Kumar.
Edmund Hillary, From the Ocean to the Sky: Jet Boating Up the Ganges, Ulverscroft Large Print Books Ltd (November 1980) ISBN 0-7089-0587-0
Stephen Alter, Sacred Waters: A Pilgrimage up the Ganges River to the Source of Hindu Culture''. Harcourt; 1 Us ed edition (October 17, 2001). ISBN 0-15-100585-0
puraananaamachandrika (yenamandram venkataramaiah) 1879
bayati linkulu
Gomukh to Ganga Sagar, Virtual Tour
Sacred Ganga
Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law See Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers. Peace Palace Libray
Ganga Arati Video Quicktime streaming video of worship of the Ganges in Hardwar (15 minutes)
Various Aspects Of Ganges
Friends of Ganges
bharatadesa bhaugoollika swaroopamu
bharatadesa nadulu
rugveda nadulu
Uttarakhand nadulu
Uttar Pradesh nadulu
Bihar nadulu
paschima bengal nadulu
hinduism tiirdhayaatraa sthalaalu
yea vaaram vyasalu |
sindhuu nadi (samskrutam: सिन्धु ; aamglam: Indus River) bhartiya upakhandamloe prasiddamayina hima nadi. idi himalayalaloni tibetdesamlo putti Kashmir, Punjab, simdhu raashtraalalo pravahinchi pakistan loni karakhi sameepamlo arabian samudramloo kalustundi. paakisthaanloni athipedda, jaateeya nadi simdhu.
simdhu nadhiki jeelam, chinab, ravi, biyaas, sutlej upanadulugaa unnayi. pravahinchae prantham antha bhumini athantha saaravantamgaa marindi. yea nadula medha pakistan prabhuthvam mangalaa anicut, sukkuulaaru vanthena, bharathadesamlooni panjaabulo satleju nadi medha bhakranangal anicut vento bhaaree aanakattalu katti vyavasaayakshetraalaku neetini andinchi gooddhuma, vari, cheraku virivigaa pandinchadamekaaka jalavidyuttunu utpatthi chessi parisramalaku sarafara chesthundu. simdhu nadi podavu 2880 ki.mee. sindhunadi pravaahita praanthamlo harppa, mohanjodaro nagarikatha vardhillindi. simdhu nadhii loeyaloe sumaaru 5,000 samvatsaraala ujjwalamaina simdhu nagarikatha velasi vardhillindi.
sindhuu nadi tibettuloni mansa sarovar, kailash parvataalanunchi zammu kashmeeruloni ladaakhu meedugaa- gilgitu, baltisthanu nundi paakisthaanulooni panjaabu raashtram gunda aa desamloni vividha praantaallo pravahinchi karakhi dwara arabian mahaa samudramloo kalustondi. sindhuu nadhiki sambamdhinchina anek upanadulu bhaaratulooni zammu kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, harayana, Rajasthanl meedugaa pravahinchi pakistanloo pravesistaayi. 3,180 kilometres podavunaa pravahinchae sindhuunadi varshika neetipravaaham praatipadikana prapanchamloo 21va athi peddha nadhigaa gurthimpu pondindi. chainaa, bharat, afghanisthan, paakisthaanl meedugaa pravahinchae yea jeevanadi pariivaahaka prantham motham 11,65,000 chadarapu kilometres. varshika pravaaha lekkala prakaaram simdhu nadi prapanchamloo kella 21va athipedda nadhigaa recordu namoodhu chesindi. bhartiya paakistaanulu simdhu nadhii jalaalanu viniyoginchukunenduka ooka antarjaateeya neeti pampaka odambadikanu kudurchukunnaayi.
sindhuu nadi okarakamgaa paakisthaanuku jeevanadi! paakistaanlooni Punjab raashtramtho sahaa aa desamloni motham 65% bhoobhaagam sindhuu pariivaahaka praantamae. aa praanthamlo nirmimchina kaaluvala vyvasta, prapanchamloonee athi peddadiga gurthimpu pondindi. pockloni 90% ayakattu yea kaaluvala dwarane sasya shyaamalamavutondi. paakisthaanulooni muudu athi peddha aanakattalu, anek chinna aanakattalu sindhuu pariivaahaka praantamloonivae. sindhuu nadi pock vidyuttu avasaralanu, thaagu, saguniru avasaralanu teerche kamadhenu. yea aanakattalalo tarbela anicut okati.
sabda utpatthi, perlu
prachina kaalamlo bharatadesa prajalu yea nadini simdhu nadhigaa vyavaharinchaaru. simdhu anede samskrutha padm. simdhu antey athipedda jala pravaaham, samudram ani ardhalu unnayi. simdh praanthapu bhaasha, charithra, sahithya taditara vishaayaalapai parisoedhana cheestunna pramukha sindhalogist asco parpola prakaaram 850-600 bisi kaalamlo proto iranean bhaasheeyulu "sa"nu "ha"gaaa marchi simdh nu hindugaa vyavaharinchaaru. iranian nunchee, yea peruu greekuku indos gaaa cheeragaa, prachina rowmanlu dhaanini indus gaaa vyavaharinchaaru. yea nadhiki percian bashalo darya ani peruu Pali. danki kudaa athipedda jalapravaham ledha samudram aney ardhame osthundi.
ayithe kondaru bhashavettalu mathram simdhu/hinduku jalapravaham ani ardam kadhani, sarihaddu ledha oddu ani ardam chebuthaaru. simdhu nadi iranian prajalakuu, indo-arin prajalakuu Madhya sarihaddugaa nilistondi cabatty aa paeruku aa ardhaanni anvayinchadam kudaa jaruguthundani vaari Dumka.
simdhu nadini assyrian bashalo sinda ani, percian loo ab-Una-sind, pashtun loo abasind, arrab loo al-sind, chinas loo sinto, zavanese loo santri ani pilustharu.
indus, india
indus aney peruu greeq, laitin nunchi vacchindi. indus nadi unna desam ani yea padhaniki ardam. paakisthaanloni simdh praavimsu peruu kudaa yea nadi paerumeedugaa vachindhe.
megasthenes rachinchina indica pustakam peruu kudaa yea nadhiki greeq loni indus paerae. alegjaamdar yea nadini daati bharatadesamloki vacchina vidhanaanni atani sainikaadhikaari neerchasu kudaa indica paerutoe oa pustakam raashaadu. prachina greekulu bharatiyulanu, paakisthaaneeyulanu kalipi indoi ani pilichevaaru. indoi aney padhaniki acchamgaa indus nadhiki chendina prajalu ani ardam.
rugvedamlo simdhu nadi prasthavana
rigveda chaaala puranic nadula girinchi prastaavinchindi. andhulo simdhu nadi okati. andhulo prastaavinchina aa nade prastutapu yea simdhu nadi ani namakam. rugvedamlo sindhuu nadi prasthavana dadapu 176sarlu vacchindi. bahuvachanamlo 95sarlu sadarana ardhaalalo upayogimpabadindi. rugvedamlo tharuvaathi shlokaallo acchamgaa nadi perune yennosaarlu vaadaaru. nadistuti suuktamloe kudaa simdhu nadini perkonabadindi. rugveda shlokaallo sahajamgaa anni nadulanuu sthree roopaluga varniste, okka simdhu nadini mathram purusha ruupam |
gaa varninchabadi Pali. rigveda prakaaram simdhu nadi antey yodhudu, prapanchamlooni anni nadula kante goppadhi ani ardam.
vivarana
simdhu nadi paakisthaanu aardika vyavasthaku keelakamaina neeti vanarulanu andistundi - mukhyamgaa desamloni vyavasaya utpattilo ekuva bhaagam andisthunna panjaabu praavinsu bredu basketu (aahaara patra)gaaa bhaavinchabadutundi. panjaabu aney padhaniki "iidu nadula bhuumii"(jeelam, chenabu, ravi, biasu, satleju) ani ardam. evanni chivaraku sindhulo sangamistunnaayi. simdhu anek bhaaree parisramalaku maddatu estunde. alaage paakistaanu prajalaku traaguneetini pradhaana sarafharanu andistundi.
simdhu pradhaana muulam tibetulo Pali; yea nadi sengge jangbo, garu tsangpo nadula sangaman oddha praarambhamavutundi. ivi naanglaangu kangri, gangdise shanu (gyangu rinpoche, kailash parvatam) parwatta shrenulalo prahahinchindi. taruvaata simdhu vayuvya disaloo ladakhu, bhaaratadaesam, baltistanu meedugaa pravahistuu karakoram shraeniki dakshinamgaa gilgitloki pravahistundi. shioku, shigaru, gilgitu nadulu himanadiya jalaalanu pradhaana nadhilooki teesukuvelataayi. idi kramamga dakshinhaaniki vangi paakistaanulooni kaalaabaagu oddha unna panjaabu maidaanamloo dhiguvaku pravahistundi. simdhu nanga parbaatu parvatachariyala daggara 4,500–5,200 meters (15,000–17,000 adugulu) lothulo unna athipedda gorjesunu daatutundi. idi hazara meedugaa vaegamgaa pravahistundi. tarbela rijarvayaru oddha deeniki anicut umtumdi. ataaku sameepamlo ataaku nadi sangamistundi. taruvaata samudramloo sangaminche margamlo panjaabu vyavasaayakshetraalaku neetini andistuu pravahistundi. simdhu maidaanaalalo nadhii pravaaham nemmadigaa, athantha allikagaa maarutundi. taruvaata mithanukotaloni panjanadu cherukuntundhi. yea sangaman daatina taruvaata nadhiki satnaadu nadi (sat = "edu", naade = "nadi") ani peruu pettaaru. endhukante yea nadhiloo kaabuulu nadi, simdhu nadi, iidu panjaabu nadula jalaalu sangamistaayi. taruvaata yea nadi jamshoro meedugaa velluthundhi. idi paakistaanlooni simdhu praavinsulooni tattaaku dakshinhaana unna peddha deltalo mugusthundi.
prapanchamloo rakshasa alalatho pravahinchae konni nadhulaloo simdhu okati. simdhu vyvasta ekkuvaga himalayas, karakoram, tibetu, hinduism kushu srenulu, bharathadesamlooni Jammu kaashmeeru, Himachal Pradesh, paakistaanlooni gilgitu-baltistanu praantaala manchu, himaninadala dwara pooshinchabadutundi. nadi pravaaham ruthuvula aadhaaramga nirnayinchabaduthundhi - sheethaakaalamlo idi bagaa taggipothundi. varshaakaalamlo dani odduna juulai nundi septembaru varku varadhalu ostayi. charitrapurva kaalam nundi nadi margamlo sthiramaina marpulu jariginatlu adharalu kudaa unnayi - idi 1816 bhukampam taruvaata rann af kach prakkanae unna bhayani gaddi bhoomulloki pravahinchakundaa pravaahadisanu paschima disaga marchukuntundi. prasthutham simdhu neee varada nadiiteeraalanu adhigamichi pravahinchae samayamlo rann af kachloki pravahistundi.
nadi muulam senge khababu ("lionsu mouthu"), nithya vasantamgaa umdae idi pavithramainadani kailashu parvataaniki sameepamlo Pali. idi tibetu cartenlakante diguvapraantamgaa gurthinchabadindi. sameepamlo anek itara upanadulu unnayi. ivi senge khababu kante ettaina prantham nundi pravahistayi. conei senge khababu maadhirigaa kakunda annii manchukaragadam kaaranamgaa labhinche neeti adharantf pravahistuu untai. ladakhuloni sindhuloki sangamistunna jaanskaru nadi, aa samayaaniki mundhu simdhu kante ekuva neetini kaligi umtumdi.
charithra
rigveda anek nadulanu vivaristundi. veetilo "simdhu" aney peruu Pali. rugveda "simdhu" pratuta sindhunadi ani bhaawistaaru. idi dani vachanamloo 176 sarlu, shlokaalalo 94 sarlu dhruvikarinchabadindi. chaaala tarachugaa "nadi" sadarana ardhamlo upayoginchabadutundi. rugvedamlo, mukhyamgaa tharuvaathi shlokaalalo, simdhu nadini suchinchadaniki yea padhaniki ardam irukainadi, udaa. naadistuti suuktaa shlokamlo paerkonna nadhulaloo sindhunadi prasthavana Pali. rugveda slokaalu brahmaputra minahaa andhulo paerkonna anni nadulaku sthree lingaanni vartistaayi.
simdhu loeya nagarikatha pradhaana nagaralalo harappa, mohenjo-daro (cree.poo 3300 nativi) nagarikataku chendina prachina prapanchamlooni athipedda human nivaasaalanu suchistayi. simdhu loeya nagarikatha eeshaanya aafghanistaanu meedugaa paakistaanu, vayuvya bhaaratadaesam varku vistarimchimdi,
jeelam nadhiki turupu nundi eguva satlejuloni roparuku chaerukumdi. taruvaata idi paakistaanu, iraanu sarihaddulooni sutkaaganu dwaram nundi adhunika gujaraatu, kachi theerapraanthaalaku vistarimchimdi. Uttar aafghanistaanulooni shaartughai oddha amu darya sindhupraantam Pali. hindanu nadi oddha sindhupraantam alangirpuru Delhi nundi 28 kimi (17 millu) dooramlo Bara Pali. pratuta sindhunaagarikataku chendina 1,052 kante adhikamaina nagaraalu, sthavaralu kanugonabaddaayi. ivi pradhaanamgaa ghaggaru-hakra nadi, d |
ani upanadula sameepamlo kanugonabaddaayi. yea sthaavaraalaku harppa, mohenjo-daro pradhaana pattanha kendraluga unnayi. alaage lothalu, dholavira, ganeriwala, rakhigari pranthalu unnayi. simdhu dani upanadulalo telisina 800 kante ekuva simdhu loeya pradeeshaalaloo 90–96 Bara kanugonabaddaayi. harappanu kaalamlo simdhu upanadhi ayina satleju, ghaggaru-hakra nadhiloo sangamistundi. veetilo simdhu venta harappanu pranthalu adhikanga unnayi.
mohenjo-daro, harappa vadiliveyabadina taruvaata cree.poo 1700 nundi cree.poo 600 varku gaandhaaralo praarambha indo-aryanla gandhar samadhi samskruthi sthavaralu vruddhi chendaayani paluvuru vidyaavettalu abhipraayapadutunnaaru.
hinduism aney padm simdhu nadi nundi vacchindi. andhuke dheenini okappudu hindudesam ani piluvabadinadhi. puraathana kaalamlo "bhaaratadaesam" modhata simdhu turupu odduna unna praantaalanu suuchimchimdi. kanni kristupurvam 300 natiki herodotasu, megastinesu vento greeku rachayitalu yea padaanni motham upakhandaaniki pratipaadinchaaru.
simdhu dhiguva maidanam iraaniyanu peethabhoomi, bhartiya upakhandam Madhya sahaja sarihaddunu erparustundi; yea prantham paakistaanu praavimsulooni baluuchistaanu, khaibaru pakhtunkhwa, panjaabu, simdhu, aafghanistaanu, bharathadesamlooni anni praantaalanu thanalo vileenam chesukundi. alegjandaru akramana sienyaalu sindhunadini datayi. kanni aayana masidonianlato paschima oddunu jayinchi-heleniku saamraajyamlo chaerchina taruvaata, alegjandaru asiya poraataanni muginchi, venukaku marile prayatnamlo nadi dakshinha disaloo prayaaninchaaru. taruvaata paeshiya saamraajyam, dani taruvaata kushanu saamraajyam simdhu maidaanaalalo aadhipathyam vahinchaayi. anek sataabdaalugaa muslim sienyaalu mahammadhu binu khaasim, ghajni mahamuudu, mohammadu ghori, tamerlane yea nadiventa payaninchaaru. baabaru sindhunadini daati panjaabu lopaliki praantaala medha daadi chessi dakshinha, turupu praantaalaloo poraataalu saaginchaaru.
moolaalu
velupali lankelu
bharatadesa nadulu
sindhuu nadi
nadulu |
yamunaa (samskrutam: यमुना, jayamuna, jamna) Uttar bhaaratadaesamuloe gangaanadi yokka athipedda upanadhi. idi ganges nadhiki edamavaipuna putti ganges nadini kudivaipu nundi kalise ekaika upanadhi. 1370 kilometres podavunna yea nadi bharathadesapu nadhulaloo pramukhamainadi, pavitramainadi. himalya parvatasrenulaku chendina kalindi parvatamlo yumunotri aney sdhalam deeni janma sdhalam. rugvedamlo gangaanadito paatu dinni gurinchina prasthavana kudaa Pali. deenike suryah tanaya aney samanaswasa aney perlu kudaa unnayi.
puraanaallo prasthaavana
bhagavata puraanamloo sreekrushnuni baalyamlo chaaala chotla deeni prasthavana Pali. krishnuni andriyeina vaasudevudu kamsuni baarinunchi tana kumaarudina kaapaadataaniki yea nadini daatavalasi oste adi remdu payaluga chiili dhaari ichindani utankinchabadi Pali.
bharatudu, ambariishudu, santanudu modalaina chakravartulu yea nadi odduna anno punyakaaryaalu nirvartinchaaru.agasthya mehrishi kudaa deeni odduna poojaadikaalu nirvahinchevaadani hinduism puraanhaalu theliyajesthunnaayi.
yamunaanadi gamanam
yamuna, himalya parvathaalalo, Uttarakhand rastramuloo, haridwaarku uttaaraana unna yamunotri oddha udbhavistundi. yea nadi Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh rastrala gunda pravahinchi alahaabaad oddha gangaanadilo kalustundi. yamunaa nadi odduna Delhi, mathura, Agra vento nagaraalu unnayi. tans, chambal, betwa, kane nadulu yamuna yokka pradhaana upanadulu. yea upanadullo tans nadi annintikante paddadi.
eenadilo samvatsaramantataa pravahinchae neeti parimaanam, dhisha dadapu sthiramgaa umtumdi. ikda prathi savatsaram nirvahinche mahamela, 12 samvatsaraala kokasari nirvahinche kumbhamelaku vishesha sankhyalobhaktulu haajaravutaaru.
vividha raashtraalalo yamunaanadi pareevaahakapraantam
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! raashtram
! pareevaahakapraantam (cha.ki.mee.)
! pariivaahakapraantapu saatam
|-
|Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand
|74,208
|21.5
|-
|Himachal Pradesh
|5,799
|1.6
|-
|Haryana
|21,265
|6.5
|-
|Rajasthan
|102,883
|29.8
|-
|Madhya Pradesh
|14,023
|40.6
|-
|Delhi
|1,485
|0.4
|}
moolaalu
bharatadesa nadulu
gangaanadi upanadulu |
brahmputra (Brahmaputra river) (assamy bhaasha: ব্ৰহ্মপুত্ৰ, bengali bhaasha: ব্রহ্মপুত্র} hiindi bhaasha: ब्रम्हपुत्र, tebetan bhaashaཡར་ཀླུངས་གཙང་པོ་ yar klung gtsang, Yarlung Tsangpo) aasiyaaloni mukhyamaina nadhulaloo okati. bhaaratadaesam, bangladeshslalo nadulaku sahajamgaa sthree namam undaga 'brahmputra' purushanaamamtho piluvabadadam visaesham.
tibetlo nairatina yarlung (Imperial blood) nadhigaa putti, dakshinha teebet loo dihang nadhigaa paari, himalayalaloni lothaina loyalaloki parugulu teestundi. nairatilo assamlo pravahinchi, dakshinhaana bangladeshs loo jamunagaa paarutundi. akkada ganges nadhitoo kuudi peddha deltanu erparustundi. sumaaru 2900 kilometres (1800 millu) podavunna yea nadi vyavasaayaaniki jala maargaalaku upayogakaramga Pali. deeni eguva paarudala prantham chaaala rojula varku guptamgaa Pali. deeniki zhang boo penuloyatho gala sambandam 1884-86 anveeshana vallaney kanugonabadindi. idi india loo moga vadi paerutoe vunnadhi
yea nadi dhiguva praamthamu hindus pavitramainadi. yea nadi merupu varadhalaku prassiddhi. saadharanamga alalu kevalam samudramlalone ostayi. conei prapanchamloo tidal bohr (alalapotu) nu pradarsinche arudaina nadhulaloo idi okati.
nadhii pravaaha margam
teebetloo
Uttar himalayalaloni kailash parvatam loo puttindi yarlung tsang poe nadi. akkadi nundi turupu disaga sumaaru 1700 kilo meters, 4000 meetarla ettuna, prayaanistundi. yea nadi prapanchamloonee anni nadulakanna ettugaa pravahistundi. aa tarwata nancha barva parvataanni chuduthu yarlung tsang poe penuloyanu erparustundi. yea penulooya prapanchamloonee athyadhika lotainadigaa gurthinchabadindi.
bhaaratadaesamloe
arunachal Pradeshloo nadi praveshinchina choota yea nadi peruu siang akada chaaala etthu nunchi chaala vaegamgaa kindiki diguthundi. parwatta paada praanthamlo yea nadini dihang antaruu. akada nundi 35 kilometres pravahinchaaka dibang, loehit aney mro remdu nadulatho samagamam avuthundi. yea sangama kendram nundi yea nadi chaaala vedalpu avuthundi, ikda nundi yea nadi brahmaputragaa perondindi. siang, dibang, loehit nadulu jala vidyudutpattiki entho anukulamainawi. bhartiya prabhuthvam viiti medha aanakattalu kattadaaniki krushi chestondi. assamlo yea nadi vedalpu konni chotla 10 kilometres dhaaka umtumdi. jorhat ki daggaralo remdu payaluga vidipoyi 100 kilometres diguvana kalavadam dwara yea nadi majuli aney dvepanni erparustondi. majuli prapanchamloonee athi peddadaina nadhii dveepam. Guwahati daggarloo hazo aney gramam daggara Shillong peethabhoomini kosukuntu pravahinchadamvalla nadi vedalpu chaaala sannaga maarutundi. anno shatru daadulanu edurkovadaniki yea visaalamaina nadi assanki amdaga undedi. nadi sannabadda prantham daggare saray ghat yuddhamu jargindi. ikda nadhipai nirmimchina railu roddu vanthenaku saray ghat vanthena ani peruu pettaaru. majoli dveepam yea nadi madyalo Pali. idi jorhat ku sameepamlo Pali.
brahmputra yokka puraanha samskrutha namam louhitya. deeninunde assamlo yea nadini pilichey peruu luit vyutpatti chendhindhi. sthaanikamgaa akada nivasinche bodolu yea nadini bhullam - butur, ani pilustharu. antey bodo bashalo 'gara gara shabdam chesedhi' ani ardam. dheennee brahmputra ani samskruteekarinchaaru.
bangladeshsloo
bangladeshs loo, brahmputra remdu payaluga vidipotundi. peddha paaya dakshinha disaga jamunagaa saagi dhiguva gangalo kalustundi, praantiiyulu dheenini padhmaa nadi antaruu. veroka paaya dhiguva brahmaputragaa paari meghna nadhiloo kalustundi. yea remdu payalu chivaraku bangladeshloni chaandh puur aney pradeesamloo kalisi bangala khaatamloki saagipotaayi. yea pradeesamloo ganga, brahmputra nadhii jalaalu ganga - brahmputra deltani erparustundi. yea nadi delta prapanchamloonee athi peddadainadi.
brahmaputrapai chainaa jalavidhyuth prajectu
brahmputra nadhipai teebetloo oa bhaaree jala vidyut prajektunu nirmistondi. brahmaputranu teebetloo tsangpoe nadhigaa pilustharu. akada namcha praanthamlo brahmaputrapai prapanchamloonee athi peddadaina jalavidhyuth prajektunu chainaa nirmistondi. 26 turbinelatho panichaesae yea anicut gantaku 40 miliyanu kilovatla jala vidyuttunu utpatthi cheyagalugutundi. 2009 marchi 16na deeniki sankusthaapana jaragaga marchi 16na panlu prarambhamayyayi. chainaalooni iidu peddha vidyuttu companylu oa vyaapaarakuutamigaa erpadi yea prajectu nirmaanam chepadutunnayi. idi puurtayithee ippativaraku chainalo modatisthaanamlo unna tree gorges dyaam kante peddadavutundi. brahmputra nadi bharat, bangladeshslaku entho mukyamainadhi. bhaaratadaesamloe 40 saatam jalavidyuttu avasaraanni, 30 saatam neeti vanarula avasaraalani yea nadi teerustondi. bangladeshsloo ayithe manchineetiki, sedyaaniki yea nade pradhaana aadhaaram. dheenipai bharat vyaktham chosen abhyantaraalanu chainaa thosipuchuthu dheentho tamaku samb |
andam ledani adi purtiga praivetu samsthala vyavaharamani perkondi. maroovaipu anicut injaneerlu mathram idi puurtayithee bharat, nepaul, bangladeshslaku chowkagaa vidyut sarafara cheeyavacchuni, bangladeshsku varadamuppu tapputundani antunaru. (eenadu16.10.2009)
kaalushyamu
brahmputra nadhii pariivaahaka praantaallo vistrutamgaa vyaapti chendi kaalushyaaniki kaaranamavutunna mokka jalakumbhi. deeni vyaptiki addukunenduku eandian veteriinary reesearch inistityuut (ivri) kottarakamaina vaanapaamunu abhivruddhi chesar. dheenini varu gn gopaulgaaa vyavaharisthunnaaru. idi sunnaa nunchi 40 degreela vushnogratanu kudaa tattukoni jeevistum dani shaasthravetthalu teliparu. jalakumbhi mokkalatho paatu neetilooni naachunu ivi aahaaramgaa sweekaristundani ivri profesa r ranvir sidhu teliparu. brahmputra teeramlo yea jalakumbhi mokkala bedadanu tholagincheenduku iteevale guhavati iiatiito ivri ooka oppandam kudaa kudurchukundani aayana teliparu. yea oppandam prakaaram saankethika parignaana marpidi, vanapamula appaginta jarugutundannaaru. Dum, jalakumbheeni aahaaramgaa sweekarinchi yea vaanapaamu veluvariche sendri ya eruvunu t thotala utpattini penchadaaniki upayogapadutundata. anthekaadhu chakkera millulalo veluvadae rasayinaka vyarthaalanu kudaa yea vaanapaamu aahaaramgaa sweekaristundannaaru.
nadhii prayana soukaryalu
1947loo bhartiya deeshaaniki swatamtram vachey varakuu, brahmaputra nadi ooka peddha jalamargamga upayoginchabadindi. eguva Assam Lakhimpur jillaaloni sadia nunchi dhiguva assamloni dhubri varakuu jaateeya jalamaargam - 2 ga prakatinchabadindhi. sarukula ravaanaaku yea margam anugunamga undedi. Assam rashtra pradhaana nagaramina Guwahati, Guwahati, Uttar gouhatiga brahmputra nadi will vibhajinchabadindhi. Uttar gouhatiki poovutaku athantha soukaryamainadi nadhii margame. yea Madhya kaalamlo chaaala nadhii crujlu kudaa perigayi. Assam bengal navigation charaidyuu aney cruj ship ni kudaa naduputondi.
moolaalu
marinni vanarulu
banglapidia:brahmaputra nadi
Banglapedia:Old Brahmaputra River
Banglapedia:Brahmaputra-Jamuna River System
Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law See Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers section.
Rivers of Dhemaji and Dhakuakhana
Background to Brahmaputra Flood Scenario
bharatadesa nadulu |
krishna nadi bharathadesamlooni athantha podavaina nadullo moodavadhi. dakshinha bhaaratadaesamloe rendo peddha nadi. krushnalo neeti pravaaham sekanuku 2213 mee3 . neeti pravaaham paranga idi desamlo kella naalugava peddha nadi. telegu varu aapyaayamgaa krushnaveni ani kudaa pilustharu. padamati kanulalo Maharashtra loni Mahabaleshwarku uttaramgaa mahadeo parwatta shrenilo, samudra mattaaniki 1337 meetarla ettuna chinna dharaga krushnaanadi janmistumdi. aapai anek upanadulanu kalupukuntu Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, AndhraPradeshlanu sashyashyamalam chesthu motham 1, 400 ki. mee. prayaaninchi diviseemaloni hamsala divi oddha bangaalaakhaatamlo kalustundi.
prayanam
dvepakalpam padamara chivari nundi turupu chivariki saage tana prasthaanamlo krishna 29 upanadulanu thanalo kalupukuntondi. puttina Mahabaleshwar nundi 135 ki.mee.l dooramlo koena nadini thanalo kalupukuntundi. taruvaata varna, panchaganga, doodhganga lu kalusthaayi. mahaaraashtralo nadi 306 kilometres pravahinchaaka belgaum jalla ainapur gramam oddha Karnataka rashtramloki praveshisthundi. padamati kanumalu dataka, janmasthanam nundi dadapu 500 ki.mee dooramlo karnaatakaloo ghataprabha, malaprabha nadulu krushnalo kalusthaayi. Telangana rashtramloki praveshinche mundhu, bheemaa nadi kalustundi. karnaatakaloo 482 kilometres dooram pravahinchi rayachur jalla devarsuugur gramam oddha aa raashtraaniki veedkolu paluki, mahabubNagar jalla tangadi oddha Telangana rashtramlo praveshisthundi. taruvaata aalampuurku daggaralo krishna yokka athipedda upanadhi tungabadra kalustundi. idhey praanthamlo aandhra Pradesh rashtramlo praveshisthundi. taruvaata koddhi dooramlone nadi nallamala kondalu shraeniki loni lothaina loyala loki praveshisthundi. ikade srirsailam, nagarjuna Sagar l oddha peddha aanakattalu nirminchabaddaayi. ekkadi nundi chinna chinna upanadulaina dindi, musi, paleru, munneru vantivi kalusthaayi. Vijayawada oddha britishu vaari kaalamlo nirminchabadda prakasm byaaraejini daati delta praanthamlo praveshisthundi. Vijayawada oddha yea nadi 1188 meetarla vedalputho vishwaroopaanni pradarsistundi. aa taruvaata diviseema loni hamsala divi oddha bangaalaakhaatamlo kalustundi.
upanadulu annititho kalipina krishna nadhii vyvasta yokka motham pariivaahaka prantham 2,56,000 cha.ki.mee. indhulo muudu pariivaahaka rastrala vaataa ila Pali:
Maharashtra: 26.8%
Karnataka: 43.8%
Telangana, AndhraPradesh: 29.4%
krishna nadhii tiiraana unna punyakshethraalu
krishna nadhiki bharathadesamlooni itara nadula valene puranic prasasti Pali. anno punhya kshethraalu nadi podugunaa velisai. veetilo pramukhamainavi:
srirsailam: dvadasha jyotirlingalalo okataina alayam. prasidha sivakshetramaina srisailamlo bhramaramba, mallikarjun swamy koluvai unnare. dvadasha jyotirlingalalo okati, srirsailam.
alampur : ashtaadhasha sakta peethaalalo okataina alayam, navabrahma alayalu modhalagu devalaya samudaayaalunna alampur chaalukya raajula aalaya shilpa nirmananiki addam padataayi.
sridurga malleshwar swamy kshethram (kanakadurga) - Vijayawada
Amravati: amararamam ikda sivudu amaralingeswara swaamigaa poojalandukuntaadu. bouddhula aaramalaku kudaa idi prassiddhi.
mopidaevi: yea prasidha kshetramulo naaga pujalu chestaaru.
prakasm barrage oddha:
sitanagaram nunchi vundavalli karakatta meedugaa vaikuntapuram varku karakatta vembadi krishnaatiiraanni aanukuntu aadyatmika kendralu, prakruthi asramanni kudaa nelakolpaaru.seethaanagaramlo shree madviranjaneya sameta kodandaramaswamy alayam, 1982loo ayidekaraala visteernamlo shree jeeyaruswaamivaaru asramanni nelakolpaaru. 2001 phibravari 6va tedeena ramakrishnamishannu ikade erpaatu chesar. shree jayadurga teerthaanni 1986loo dattapeetaadhipati shree ganapathy sachchidanand swami stapincharu.iscon mandiramlo videsi bhakthulu saitam krishna bhajanallo munigi telutuntaru. dr manthena satyanarayna raju prakruthi vaidyasaalanu erpaatu chesar.tallayapalem loshri kotilinga mahasaivakshetraanni edekarala visteernamlo vijayavadaku chendina shree bramchari sivaswamy 2004loo nelakolpaaru. yea kshethramlo anek alayalu darsanamistayi. yea kshethramlo paadarasa spatika limgaalu vumdadam oa visaesham.
prajektulu
krishna nadi pariivaahaka rastralu moodoo kudaa vistrutamgaa saguniti, vidyut prajektulu nirminchukunnaayi. veetilo mukyamainavi:
Karnataka
alamatti prajectu
narayanapur prajectu
pai rentinee kalipi upper krishna prajectu ani antaruu.
Telangana
priyadarshini juuraala prajectu : krushnaanadi telanganalo praveshinchina taruvaata krishnaapai unna modati prajectu idhey. [Jogulamba gadwal district], revulapalli sameepamlo nirminchaaru.
Telangana, AndhraPradesh ummadi
nagarjunsagar prajectu : krishnaanadipai kala prajektulalo idi pramukhamainadi. Guntur (aandhra Pradesh), nalgonda (Telangana) jillala sarihaddulo unna yea prajektunu 1956loo |
praarambhinchaaru.
srirsailam prajectu : Kurnool jalla srirsailam oddha yea prajektunu nirminchaaru.
AndhraPradesh
pulichintala prajectu
prakasm barrage
varadhalu
2009 octoberulo krushnaanadiki vacchina varadallo 350 gramalu munigipooyi lakshala mandhi niraasrayulayyaaru. dinni veyyella varadagaa bhavistunaaru. Kurnool, mahabub Nagar, Guntur, krishna, nalgonda jillallo yea varada beebhatsam srushtinchindi. Kurnool Kota motham dadapu 3 rojula paatu 3 meetarla varada neetiloki munigipooyi Pali. krishna nadi srirsailam anicut paigaa pravahinchindi. prakasm barrage oddha 11,10,000 cuseckula pravaaham namodaindi. 1903 loo namoodhaina 10,80,000 cuseckula pravaaha recordunu idi minchipoyindi.
ivi kudaa chudandi
krishna godawari pranhita basin bhaugoollika charithra
krishna jala vivaadhaala tribunal
bayati lankelu
enecartalo krushnaanadi patamu
krushnaanadi sangaman - gugle nundi
krushnaanadiloo kaalushyam
krishna delta - naeshanal infermatics vaari cyte nundi
moolaalu
velupali lankelu
bharatadesa nadulu
AndhraPradesh nadulu
Telangana nadulu
Karnataka nadulu
Maharashtra nadulu
mahabub Nagar jalla nadulu
Kurnool jalla nadulu
nalgonda jalla nadulu
krishna jalla nadulu |
kauvery nadi (Kaveri river) (qannada: ಕಾವೇರಿ ನದಿ, tamilam: காவேரி ஆறு) bhaaratadaesamloe pradhaanamiena nadullo okati. hindus yea nadini pavithra nadullo okatiga bhaawistaaru. deeni janmasthanam Karnataka, loni paschima kanumallo unna kodaggu jillaaloni talakaaveri aney pradeesam.
vupayogalu
kauvery nadilooni neee mukhyamgaa vyavasaayaaniki, gruhaavasaraalaku, vidyudutpattikee upayogistaaru. nadhilooki neee mukhyamgaa ruthupavanaala kaaranamgaa kaliga varshaalavallane labisthundhi yea nadhipai nirminchabadina krishna raja Sagar dyaam, mettur dyaam, modalainavi ruthupavanaala samayamlo neee nilvachesi varshaabhaava paristhitulloo vidudhala cheyabadutaayi.u r
hinduism mathamloo kauvery praamukhyata
brahmagiri kondallo nelakoni unna, yea nadi janmasthaanamaina talakaaveri ooka suprasidda yatra sthalamgaa prassiddhi gaanchindi. tula samkramanam aney pratyeka sandarbhaanni puraskarinchukonu velaadi mandhi bhakthulu ikda gala muudu devaalayaalanu sandarsistaaru. yea sandarbhamgaa ikda neee fountain lagaa egajimmutuu pravahistundani bhaktula viswaasam.
pariivaahaka pranthalu
chandanam adavulaku peruu gaanchina,, prakruthi premikulanu visheshangaa aakattukone coorg yea nadeematalli varaprasaadame.sriranga pattanham eenadi oddune nelakoni Pali. tamilhanaadulooni suprasidda punyakshetramulu shrirangam, Kumbakonam eenadi oddune nelakoni unnayi.. brindavan gardens yea nadi voddu na unnayi.
kauvery jala vivaadham
yea nadhii jalaala viniyoga vishayamlo Karnataka, TamilNadu rastrala Madhya chalakalanga vivaadham nelakoni Pali. TamilNadu raashtram chalakalanga yea nadhii jalaalanu vistaaramgaa vadukuntundaga, Karnataka dinni chaarithraka tappidamgaa bhaavistondi.
2023 va savatsaram loo yea remdu rastrala Madhya vivaadham marinta mudirindi.
bayati linkulu
2017 kauvery kauvery pushkaralu Datia
kauvery nadi girinchi famous india.kalm loo
kauvery girinchi maps af india loo
bharatadesa nadulu
Karnataka nadulu
TamilNadu nadulu |
narmade ledha nearbudda Madhya bhartiya deshamu gunda pravahinchae nadi. saampradayakamugaa yea nadi Uttar, dakshinha bhaarataaniki sarihaddugaa vyavaharistunnadi. yea nadi mottamu 1,289 kilometres podavuna pravahinchuchunnadi. bhartiya dveepakalpamulo turupu nundi paschimaaniki pravahinchae moode muudu nadhulaloo idi okati. migilina remdu tapati nadi, mahi nadi. narmada bhartiya deeshamuloo rift loeya venta pravahinchae ekaika nadi. Madhya Pradesh rastramulooni amarkanthak parvathaallo putti modati 320 kilometres satpura shrenula paibhaagamuna unna mandla kondalaloo melikalu tiruguthu pravahinchi, jabalpuur oddha palaralla gunda pravahistuu vindhya, satpura shrenula madhyanunna narmade loyaloki adgu pedthundhi. akkadi nundi paschimamgaa pravahinchi cambay galphnu cherutunnadi. narmada Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat rastrala gunda pravahinchi Gujarat loni baruch jillaaloo arabian samudramuloo kalustundi.
nadeepravaahita prantham
narmade muulam ooka chinna jalasayam. dheenini narmade kundam ani pilustharu. idi turupu madhyapradesuloni shahdolu jonu anuppuru jillaaloni amarkantaka peethabhuumilooni amarkantaka oddha Pali. yea nadi sonmadu nundi digi taruvaata kapildhara jalapaatam ruupamloe konda medha padi kondalaloo pravahistundi. rallu, dveepaalanu daati raam nagaru sidhila pyaalesu varku ooka kathinamaina course gunda pravahistundi. ramnagaru, mandla Madhya (25 ki.mee (15.5 millu)) pravahinchi marinta aagneyamloo yea pravaaham tulanaatmaka raati addankularahitamgaa lothaina neetithoo pravahistundi. ikda edama vaipu nundi byangaru sangamistundi. taruvaata yea nadi jabalpuru vaipu irukaina loopulo vayuvya disaga pravahistundi. yea nagaranaki daggaraka, dhundhara (pogamanchu patanam) ani piluvabadee jalapaatamgaa konni (9 mee (29.5 adugulu)) patanam taruvaata idi (3 kimi (1.9 millu)) lothaina irukaina kaaluvalo megnicium sunnapuraayi dwara pravahinchi, paalaraati shilalu ani piluvabadee basaltu rallu; sumaaru 90 mee (295.3 adugulu) vedalpu nundi idi (18 mee (59.1 adugulu)) kaaluvaga kudinchabadutundi. yea kendram daati arabian samudram varku, narmada uttaraana vindhya parvatasaanuvulu, dakshinhaana satpura shraeniki Madhya muudu irukaina loyalloki praveshisthundi. loeya dakshinha podiginpu chaaala pradeeshaalaloo vistrutamgaa Pali. yea muudu loeya vibhagalu skaarpulu, satpura kondalu daggarki dwara vary cheyabaddaayi.
paalaraati shilala nundi vudbavimchina yea nadi dani modati saravantamaina mukhadvaaramloki praveshisthundi. idi dakshinhaana 320 kimi (198.8 millu), sagatu vedalpu 35 kimi (21.7 millu) thoo pravahistuu umtumdi. uttarapravaaham loeya hoshamgaabaadu edhurugaa unna barkhara kondalu oddha mugisay barna-bareli maidaanaaniki parimitam cheyabadindhi. ayinappatikee kondalu malli kannodu maidaanamloo venukaku ostayi. nadiiteeraalu sumaaru (12 mee (39.4 adugulu) etthulo unnayi. narmade modati loeyaloe dakshinhaana unna anek mukhyamaina upanadulu daanitho cheratayi. satpura kondalu Uttar loyala neetini teesukuvastaayi. vatilo: shaeru, shakkaru, dudhi, tawa (athipedda upanadhi), ganjaalu. Surat nundi upanadulu hiranu, barna, koralu, karam, loharu sangamistaayi.
handia, nemavaru nundi hiranu jalapaatam (jinkala leepu) crinda, nadhiki remdu vaipula nundi kondalu chaerutaayi. yea vistaranalo nadi patra vaividhyangaa umtumdi. sivudiki pavithramainadani onkareshwara dveepam madhyapradesuloni athi mukhyamaina nadhii dveepam umtumdi. modhata avaroohana vaegamgaa umtumdi. pravaaham vaegamtho vaegamgaa raalla addanki pyki velluthundhi. sikta, kauvery khandwa maidanam crinda cheratayi. remdu paayimtla oddha, nemavaru crinda 40 ki.mee (24.9 millu), punasa sameepamlo 40 ki.mee (24.9 millu) dooramlo unna daadraayi oddha nadi sumaaru 12 mee (39.4 adugulu) etthulo osthundi. further down near Punasa, the river falls over a height of about .
bareli sameepamlo konni kilometres dooramlo Agra nundi Mumbai rahadari, jaateeya rahadari 3 daatina parvamaargam taruvaata narmade mandaleshwaru maidaanamloki praveshisthundi. rendava mukhadwaram 180 kimi (111.8 millu) podavu, 65 kimi (40.4 millu) vedalpu umtumdi. besinu Uttar stripu 25 kimi (15.5 millu) Bara umtumdi. rendava loeya vibhaagam saheshwara dhaaraajalapaatam dwara Bara vichchinnamaindi. markari jalapaatam varku sumaaru 125 ki.mee (77.7 millu) praarambha course malwaa ettaina peethabhoomi nundi gujaraatu maidanam varku rapidla varusatho kalustundi. yea besinu padamara vaipu kondalu chaaala daggaraka untai. kanni twaralone bhuutalaaniki samaanamgaa kindaku cherukuntayi.
makrai crinda nadi vadodra jalla, narmade jalla Madhya pravahistundi. taruvaata gujaraatu rashtramloni bharuchi jalla goppa maidanam gunda velluthundhi. nadiiteeraala madya paata ondru niksheepaalu, gattipadina matti, nodyularu sunnapuraayi, isuka kankarala adhikanga unnayi. nadi vedal |
pu makrai oddha 1.5 kimi (0.9 millu) nundi bharuchu sameepamlo 3 kimi (1.9 millu) varku, galphu af cambay oddha 21 kimi (13.0 millu) varku vistarimchi Pali. pratuta nadi nundi 1 kimi (0.6 millu) nundi 2 kimi (1.2 millu) dakshinhaana unna nadi paata kaluva bharuchi crinda chaaala spashtangaa Pali. asalau pravaahamloo karanjanu, orsingu chaaala mukhyamaina upanadulugaa unnayi. poorvam rundhu oddha, tharuvaathi gujaraatuloni vadodra jillaaloni vyasu oddha okadhanikokati edhurugaa cry narmade medha triveni (muudu nadula sangaman) yerpadutundi. Amravati, bhukhee itara praamukhyata kaligina upanadulu unnayi. bhukhee notiki edhurugaa aaliya betu ledha kadaria betu ani piluvabadee peddha driftu Pali.
bharuchi piena 32 ki.mee (19.9 millu) varku taidalu perugudala kanipistundhi. ikda chakkati aatupotlu ooka meetaru, springu taidu 3.5 mee (11.5 adugulu) varku perugutai. bharuchi varku 95 tannula (antey 380 bombaayi candylu), shamlapita, ghangdia varku 35 tannula (140 bombaayi candylu) oodala choose yea nadi prayaaninchadaaniki anuvuga umtumdi. gujaraatuloni tilakavada varku chinna oodalu (10 tannulu) prayaanistaayi. noti oddha, bharuchi oddha isuka sthavaralu, sholsu unnayi. narmade nadhiloo sameepamloni kabirwadu dvipamlo ooka bhaaree marri chettu Pali. idi 10,000 cha.mee (2.5 ekaraalu) vistarimchi Pali. .
moolaalu
bharatadesa nadulu
madhyapradesh nadulu
Maharashtra nadulu
Gujarat nadulu |
For other uses, see Kashmiri (disambiguation)
kashmiiri (कॉशुर, کٲشُر kashur) ooka dardi bhaasha, pradhaanamgaa bhaaratadaesam loni Jammu kaashmeeru rashtramloni kaashmeeru loyaprantamlo matladabaduchunnadi. eebhaashanu maatlaadevaaru dadapu 7,147,587 mandhi galaru: indhulo 6,797,587 mandhi bhaaratadaesamloonuu, 353,064 mandhi pakistan lonoo galaru. yea bhaasha indo-eurpoean kutumbaaniki chendina indo-arin bhashaluku chendhindhi. bhougolikaparamgaa dheenini vupa-vargham dardi bhaasha l kramamloonuu Pali. bharathadesapu 23 adhikaarikabhaashalalo kashmiiri kudaa okati.
moolaalu
indo-arin bhashalu
bhartia bhashalu |
konkini[note 4] annadhi indo eurpoean vargaaniki chendina indo arin bhaasha, dinni bharathadesapu nairati tiiramantaa maatlaadataaru. bhartiya rajyangapu 8va shedyuulloo prastaavinchina 22 scheduled bhaashallo idi okati. Goa raashtraaniki idi adhikarika bhaasha. prasthutham labhistunna mottamodati konkani saasanam usa.sha. 1187 naatidi. Karnataka, Maharashtra, Uttar Kerala (kasar god jalla), Dadra nagaru Haveli, Daman dayyullo idi miniortiee bhaasha.
konkani dakshinha indo-arin basha kutumbamloonidi. idi prachina indo-arin basha nirmaanaalanu nilabettukundi, turupu, paschima indo-arin bhashalu rentithoonuu saapatyam kaligivundi.
bhaasha perlu
prachina konkani bhaashan kevalam prakrut ani aa basha vyavahartalu pilichevaaru anadaaniki chaaala avakasalu unnayi.
karnaatakaloni Shravanabelagola praanthamlo unna baahbuali bhaaree vigraham padaala oddha chekkina vaakyaallo unna remdu linelu ila unnayi: (i) shree chamundaraje karaviyale (ii) shree ganga raje sutthale karaviyale. modati vakyam usa.sha. 981lonoo, rendava vakyam usa.sha.1116-17llonoo chekkaaru. dr yess.b.kulakarni, dr jose peraiyaala prakaaram yea vaakyaallooni bhaasha konkani. yea vaadaalanu parigananaloki tiskunte shravana belagolalo unnadi devnagari lipilooni athantha prachina konkani saasanam. 13va shataabdiki puurvapu
saahityamlo konkani annana padm labinchadhu. 13va shataabdiki chendina maraatii kavi naamadevudu raasina 263va abhangalo konkani annana padm modatagaa kanipistondi. konkani bhashaku canarim, concanim, gomantaki, bramana, govani vento perlu kudaa unnayi. amchi bhas (mana bhaasha) ani kudaa stanika basha vyavahartalu (dakshinha qannada praanthamlo amchi gele antaruu), Bundi govi, goyenchi bhas aney yea bhashani pilustuuntaaru. vidyaavantulaina maraatii bhaasheeyulu dinni gomantaki ani vyavaharisthaaru.
portugeesu varu konkaneeni saadharanamga lingyuva canarim aney, kethalik missionarylu lingyuva braahmanha aney pilichevaaru. tarvaatikaalamlo portugeesu varu konkaneeni lingyuva konkanim ani piluvanaarambhinchaaru.
canarim ledha lingyuva canarim annana padaanni 16va shataabdiki chendina eurpoean jesuit thomas stephens tana prakyatha rachana arte dheana lingyuva canarim paeruloonae konkini bhaashan suchisthu vaadaaru. yea padm percian bashalo samudra theeraanni suuchinchae kinara annana padm nunchi vachivundochu. samudra teerapu bhaasha annana ardham osthundi. qannada bhaashan pilichey kinaris annana padhamthoo porabadenduku avaksam isthondi.
andaru eurpoean rachayitalu Goa bashalo remdu roopaalanu gamanincharu: saamaanyula bhaashayaina kenarim, vidyaavantulu wade lingyuva kenarim brahmina ledha brahmina dheana Goa. vraataku, sabhalloo maatlaadenduku, mathaparamaina karyakalapalaku brahmina dheana govane europeanlu, itara kulala vaaruu upayoginchevaaru.
charithra
vyutpatti
konkan, konkani annana padaala vyutpatti girinchi vividha abhiprayalu, vaadhanalu unnayi.
konkani bhaasha praarambhamiena praanthamlo modati nunchee nivaasam umtunna kukkana jaati peruu nunchi konkan annana peruu vacchindi.
hinduism puraanaala prakaaram parashurama samudramloki baanam sandhinchi adi padina chootu varakuu samudranni venakki vellipommannadani, ola bayataku telina kothha bhuubhaagaanni koona (muula), kana (bhaagam) anatu muula bhoobhaagam annana ardhamlo konkan annarani, aa praanthapu bhashaku konkani ayindhani cheptaru. yea gaatha skanda puraanamlooni sahyadri khandamlo kanipistundhi.
konkan annadhi konkani annadaaniki samanarthakam conei prasthutham konkani matlade prantham Maharashtra (konkan prantham), Goa, Karnataka (Uttar Karnataka) praantaalugaa vidipoyindi..
Footnotes
References
ivi kudaa chudandi
konkan hotels
konkan
indo-arin bhashalu |
ghoorjarabhasha, ledha ghoorjaram, sthaanikamgaa gujrati (ગુજરાતી) ooka indo-arya bhaasha, indo-iropa bhaashaakutumbaaniki pakshikanga chendunadi. bharathadesapu Gujarat raashtraanikichendina praamtiya , adhikaarikabhaasha. gujaraatloonuu, Dadra, Nagar haveli, Daman, dayyuloonuu matlade bhaasha idi.
prapanchamloo dadapu 4.6kotlamandi ghoorjaram matladevarukalaru. prapanchamloo atyadhikamgaa matlade 26va bhaasha (romani , simdhii bhaashalato kalipi). idi paschimabhaaratamlo maatladu naveena indo-arya bhaasha. bhartiya jaatipita mahaathmaagaandhi, pakistan jaatipita muhammadu ollie jinna, ukku humanity sardar vallabhai patel l pradhamabhaasha ghoorjaram.
dhvanisastram
acchulu
hallulu
ivi kood chudandi
priyaa saarayya
moolaalu
indo-arin bhashalu
bhartia bhashalu |
maraatii (मराठी ) ooka indo-arin bhaasha, dheenini paschima bharathadesamlooni maraatii prajalu upayogistaaru. idi Maharashtra yokka adhikaara bhaasha. prapanchamloo dadapu 9 kotla mandhi prajalu yea bhaasha matladutaru. bhaaratadaesamloe atyadhikamgaa matlade bhashalalo naalugava sthaanamloo Pali. , prapanchamloo 15va bhaasha.. bengali bhaashathoo baatu maraatii bhaasha kudaa indo-arin bhashalalo prachina praamtiya bhaasha. idi cree.sham. 1000 nundi matladabaduchunnadi. maraatii 1300 samvatsaraala vayassu galadhi,, samskrutam nundi "praakrutam" , apabhramsa dwara aavirbhavinchindi. deeni graamaru paalhee bhaasha nundi grahinchabadindi. praacheenakaalamlo maraatii bhaashan "maharashtri" ani "marhati" ani "mahratti" ani pilichedivaaru.
maraatii viniyogankosam highcourtu
Mumbai highcourtu courtuku sambamdhinchina patraalu, petitionla documentlanu maraateeloki anuvadinche vishayamlo oa nirnayam teesukunenduku muguru nyaayamuurtulatoe koodina fully benchnu erpaatu chesindi. mro pakka nyaayavyavasthalooni kindhi stayi sibbandi neyaamakam choose maraatii mandhyamamloo parikshalu nirvahinchadamlo saadhyaasaadhyaalni pariseelistoondi. mpsc nirvahinche judicial magistrate phastklaas pareekshallo maraateeni pratyaamnaaya bhashaga gurthinchaalani thaaneku chendina 'maraatii basha vikash aani samrakshana samshtha' oa pitishannu daakhalu chesindi. prasthutham aa pariikshanu aanglamlo rayalsi umtumdi. abhyarthiki aanglamtho patuga maraatiipai unna parignaanaannii telusukuneenduku pratyekamgaa oa pareekshaapatram undaalani aa pitishanloo samshtha pratinidhulu paerkonnaaru.'paschibengal, Haryana, Rajasthan, odisha raastrallo stanika bhaashalni judicial magistrate pareekshallo viniyogistunnaaru. courtullo rashtra bhaashalni upayoegimchukunae vesulubaatunu kriminal prociser kood savaranalu kalpinchaayi. kindisthaayi courtullo kanisam 50 saatam teerpulu maraatiiloonee undaalani highcourtu 2005lonae abhipraayapadindhi.
moolaalu
indo-arin bhashalu
bhartia bhashalu |
urdoo (Urdu ) ledha sthaanikamgaa lashkari (لشکری) ooka indo-arin bhaasha, bhartiya desamlo janminchina bhaasha. bharathadesapu 23 aadhikaarika bhaashallo okati. yea bhashaku matrhuka khariboli ledha himdustaanii. lashkari, reekhti deeniki itara naamaalu. orabbi (arabek), braj bhaasha, paaraseekam (percian), aamglam modhalagu bhashala sammeelhanam. Uttar bhartiya desamloni muslimlu, aandhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, madhyapradesh, paschima bengal loni pattanha praantaalalooni muslimlu, pakistan loni karakhi, laahoor, islamabad, taditara nagaraalu, pattanaalaloo muslimlu Bara kakunda sindheelu, sikkulu, hindus kudaa urdoo ekkuvaga matladutaru.
charithra
13va sathabdam dakshinasiya loni muslimla paripalana raajula sabhalaloe sabhaa bhashaga indo-arin (hinduism-arin) l maandalikamgaa praarambhamayinadi. Delhi sultaanula, moghul saamrajyapu adhikaara bhashaga viraajillinadi. nagarika, sahithya, padyaroopaalaku paripuurnabhaashagaa percian upayogamlo undedi. mataparamayina, dhaarmikaparamayina bhashaga orabbi undedi. dhilleesultaanula kaalamlo dadapu andaru sulthanulu, athyunnatha padaadhikaarulandaruu Madhya asiaku chendina percian-turushkule. viiri maatrhubhaasha choghtaayi ledha turkic bhaasha. moghalulukuda madhyasiaku chendina percian le. viiri pradhamabhaasha turqey, taruvaata viiru percian (paarasee, forusy bhaasha) bhaashan tamabhaashagaa upayoginchasaagaaru. moghalulaku poorvam, percian bhaasha adhikaara bhaashagaanu sabhyataa, saahiteebhaashagaa pariganhinchabadindhi. baabaru maatrhubhaasha turqey, tarkibhashalone baabaru tana rachanalu chesudu. intani kumarudu humayuns kudaa tarkibhashane avalambinchaadu. moghul kalapu hinduism-percian charitrakaarudu moghul paripalana, akbar paripalana kaalamlo percian bhaasha tana sabhyata, visaaladrukpathaalu, saralathaa karanalavalla pradhaana bhashaga aamodam pondina bhashaga varnistaadu. turqey, percian, braj bhaasha, hindavi, haryanavi, hiindi bhashala sammelanabhashaga urdoo janminchindhi. yea bhaasha dakshinaasiyaalo pradhaanamgaanu, prapanchamantataa paakshikamgaanu vaadukalo Pali. Delhi, haidarabadu, karachi, Lucknow, lahoru lalo tanamudranu pragaadamgaa veyagalgindi.
swaatantroodyamamloo urdoo bhaasha
svatantryodyamamlo ninaadaalu, padyaalu, kavithalu, gayaalu dadapu urdoo bhaasha udbhaavitaale. hasrat mohani, ramaprasad bismill, muhammadu iqbal, galib kavithalu udyamaanni entho prabhaavitam chesay.
abhiprayalu
swatantrya vudyamamloo urdoo bhaasha keelaka patra pooshinchindani rashtra unnanatha vidyaa saakha, pravaasaandhrula vibhaagam manthri duddilla shridharbadu annaadu. urdoo bhaasha manadari bhashaga gurtinchaalannaadu. (eenadu 17.8.2009).
urdoo aney peruu elaa vacchindi?
reekhti, lashkari (seinika), bhashaga peruu padda urdoo, shahjahan kaalamlo urdoo aneperunu pondindi. urdoo aney padhaniki muulam tarkish padamu urd ledha ord, anagaa sainyamu, sainyapu dera, ledha bazaaru. dheenini lashkari jaban ledha 'sainikulabhasha' gaaa perochindi. earrakota nirmaanasamayamlo deeniperu urduugaa sthiramayinadi. sainikulamadhya vyaavahaarika bhashaga maarpuchendutuu, bajaarulalo, vyaapaaralaavaadaeveela vyavahaaraalalo, sabhalaloe thudaku aasthaanaala pradhaana aadhikaarika bhashaga sthaanam pondindi. nawabulu urdoonu poeshimchaaru. raanuraanu saahiteebhaashagaa padyabhaagaaniki anuvyna bhashaga maarpuchendindi. uttarabhaaratadesamlo pradhaanabhashagaa marindi. raanuraanu percian bhaasha sthaanaanni aakramimchimdi. paschimottarabhaaratadasham pradhaanabhashagaa undinadi. 1947loo bhaaratadaesam vidagottabadi pakistan yerpadinappudu, pakistan adhikarabhaashagaa aamodimpabadindi. swatantrabhaaratadesamlo adhikarabhasha prakatana samayamlo hiindi bhashaku samaanamgaa urduukuu otlochaayi, paarlamentuloo hiindi bhaasha aamodam pondindi. hiindi-urdoo chettapattalesukoni hindavi ledha hinduustaanii bhaashagaanuu prajamodam pondindi.
urdoo lipi
urdoo lipi nastalikh, orabbi, percian bhashala saampradaayam. kudivaipu nundi adamavaipuku vraastaaru. orabbi bhaasha loni shabdaalanu (orabbi bashalo pa,ta,cha,da,gaaa shabdaalu leavu) percian bhashanundi pa,ta,cha,da,gaaa shabdaalanu sangrahinchi urdoo basha shabdaalanu erparacharu.
mandalikalu
urdoo bhashaku nalaugu mandalikalu galavu. avi
dakkani dakshinabhaaratadesamloni Maharashtra, haidarabadu chuttuprakkala pranthalu, AndhraPradesh loni itara praantaalaloonu, carnatic, TamilNadu loanu,
pinjari anek tegalalonu,
reekhta urdoo paata oravadigaanu,,
khariboli Delhi prantham loanu matladabaduchunnavi.
dakkaniku itara perlu dakhkhani, desia, mirgan.
urdoo sahityam
urdoo muudu sataabdaalugaa saahiteebhaashagaa viraajilluchunnadi. deeniki munupu percian, orabbi bhaashaasaahityaalu pramukhangaa upayogapadevi. urdubhasha sahityam prapancha saahityamlo tanadantu ooka sthaanam sampadinchukogaliginadi.
gadyam
dhaarmikasaahityam
islamiy |
ah, shariyaa saahityamlo orabbi, percian l taruvaata urdoo pramukham. khurran tarjumaalu, hadeesulu, fiqh, islamiyah charithra, marifat (aadhyaatmikamu), suphi tatvamu,, dhaarmikasaastraala sahityam chudavachu.
khasasul ambia, taf heemul khurran, tarjumanul khurran, tafseerul khurran, fajayal-Una-aamal, behishti jewar, bahare shareeyatlu pramukham.
sahiti
gadhya saahityamlo ivi mukhyam. dastan, afsana, naval (navala), saffar naamaa, mazz muun, sar gujisht, in shaiya, murasala, khud navisht.
padyam
padyam ledha kavitaasaahityaaniki chaaala anuvainabhaashagaa urduuku perugaladu.
gajal urduukavitaa shirassupai vajrakireetam. urdoo dwara gajalku peruraaledu gaani, gajal dwara urduuku khyati vacchindi antey atisayoktigaadu.
padyasaahityamlo kavithalanu eevidhangaa vargeekarinchavachhu. najm, gajal, mas navi, marsia, doha, khasida, hamd, nath, khata, rubai, shehr-Una-ashub.
kavi tanakavitalalo tana kalamperu 'takhallus' upayogisthaadu.
aruj ledha chhandassu
aruj anagaa kavita rachanaloo teesukovalasina saampradaayaka viluvalu. kavithalu ooka kramamga takhtini galigi vuntaayi. ooka bahar (meater) loo imadabadi umtumdi. takhti muulaanni bahar ani, bahar loo umdae shabdaalanu arkan lani antaruu. aruj loo mukhyamaina padealu aruj, takhti, bahar, jameen, arkan.
sharikh jamal nag Puri aruj vidvaamsudu. intani shishyaganam bharatadesamantata, mukhyamgaa dakshinabhaaratadesamanta galaru.
vyavaharikamu
udaaharanalu
urdoo fonts
urdoo basha fantla abhivruddhi, bhartiya prabhuthvam human vanarula abhivruddhi saakha, ai.ti. saakha, ene. sea. p. yu. emle. (naeshanal consul far pramoshan af urdoo longuage) samyukthamgaa abhivruddhi parachaaru. deeni valana itara deeshaala (pakistan) pai aadhaarapade duravastha nundi bayta paddaru.
ivi kudaa chudandi
urdoo saahityamu
urdoo pramukhulu
urdoo kavulu
mushaira (kavisammelanam)
urdoo rachayitalu
urdoo shairi
pramukha urdoo pusthakaalu
urdoo jatheeyalu
urdoo-telegu nighantuvu
1938-modati urdoo – telegu nighantuvu 1938loo Warangal osmania caalaejilo arabek maajii professor ai.kondalarao sankalanaparachi prachurinchaadu. idi aleef nundi lam varku ahmadia presse karnooluloonu, meem nundi yee varku Warangal kumar presse loanu mudrana cheyabadindhi. motham 857 paejiila pustakam.
2009 – Una. b. kao. prasad adyakshathana AndhraPradesh adhikaara basha sangham 862 paejeelatoo yea nighantuvunu punarmudrinchindi.
urdoo bhashaloki anuvadimpabadina pramukha grandhaalu
raamaayanam
mahabharatham – akbar kaalamlo percian loki anuvaadham rajm naamaa
bhagavadgeeta: hinduumuslimla paraspara avagaahana koraku, alahaabaad ku chendina dr ajoy malvi samskrutamlogala bhagavadgeetanu urduuloki tharjumaa chesudu, deeniki "nagmaye yazdani" (nagma = gitam; yajdan = bhagavantudu => bhagavanthudi gitam => bhagavadgeeta) eenadu decemberu 26, 2008
gulebakavali katha. modhalagunavi.
urdoo sametalu
chudandi : urdoo sametalu
urdoo bhaasha matlade deshalu
bhartiya desam * pakistan * bangladeshs * uunited arrab emirates * uunited kingdam * soudi arabian * nepaul * America samyukta rastralu * oman * kanada * bahrain * marishas * kathar * geramny * naarvae * phraans * speyin * sweedan * aafghanisthaan * iranian
bhartiya desamlo urdoo aadhikaarika bhashaga gala rastralu
prathma aadhikaarika bhaasha
Jammu kaashmeeru
rendava aadhikaarika bhaasha
uttarapradesh
beeharu
aandhra Pradesh
AndhraPradesh loo rendava aadhikaarika bhashaga gala jillaalu
Kurnool
Anantapur
Chittoor
Kadapa
Guntur
Telangana loo rendava aadhikaarika bhashaga gala jillaalu
haidarabadu
rangaareddi
Nizamabad
aadhilaabaadu
warangallu
mahabub Nagar
nalgonda
Karimnagar
medhak
Khammam
carnatic
Jharkhand
Delhi
Uttarakhand
adhikaara bhashala chatta savarna 2022 - aandhra Pradesh
rendava adhikarika bhashaga urdoonu gurtistuu pravesapettina yea billunu AndhraPradesh rashtra assembli 2022 marchi 23na aamodinchindi.
urduumaadhyamamloo parikshalu
railway recruitment parikshalu ikapai urdulo nirvahinchanunnatlu railway sakhamantri mamatabenarjee prakatinchaaru. prasthutham hiindi, inglishu lalo Bara orrorrbee parikshalu nirvihastunnaaru. (eenadu 29.10.2009)
AndhraPradesh nundi prachuritamayye urdoo vartha patrikalu
dinapatrikalu
siasat, * munsif ,* rah numa-ye-dhakkan, etemad , rastriya saharaa , milap
masa patrikalu
andhrapradesh loo urdoo janaba
dadapu 40 lakshala mandhi unnare. stanika janaabhaalo 15% kante minchi urdoo prajalu unnapattanaalu ivi:
Chittoor jalla: madhanapalle, vaayalpaadu, peeleru, punganuru, palaman |
eru, v.kota, b.kothakota, thamballapalle
Kadapa jalla: Kadapa, produtturu, lakkireddipalli, rayachoty
Anantapur jalla: kadhiri, gooty, rayadurg, Anantapur, darmavaram, guntakallu, hindupur
Kurnool jalla: emmiganuru, aadoni, Kurnool, nandyal, aallagadda, atmakuru, banganapalle, nandikotkuru
Guntur jalla: Guntur, chilakaluripet, narasaraavupeeta, ponnoor
krishna jalla: Vijayawada
nelluuru jalla: nelluuru, kaavalli, atmakuru, Udayagiri
prakasm jalla: markapuram,ongolu
paschima godawari jalla: Eluru
telanganalo urdoo janaba
dadapu 50 lakshala mandhi unnare. stanika janaabhaalo 15% kante minchi urdoo prajalu unnapattanaalu ivi:
adilaabaad jalla: adilaabaad, bhaimsa, kagaz Nagar, nirmal, madhol
Karimnagar jalla: Karimnagar
Khammam jalla: Khammam
mahabub Nagar jalla: garhwal, mahabub Nagar, narayanpet
medhak jalla: sadasivapeta, sangareddi, siddipeta, jahirabadu
nalgonda jalla: bonagiri, nalgonda
warangallu jalla: warangallu
Nizamabad jalla: bodhan, Nizamabad
rangaareddi jalla: marpalli, tandur
haidarabadu jalla: haidarabadu
AndhraPradesh loo urdoo vishvavidyaalayalu
moulaanaa aazaad jaateeya urdoo vishwavidyaalayam, haidarabadu.
AndhraPradesh loo urdoo basha vibhagalu gala vishvavidyaalayalu
osmania vishwavidyaalayamu, haidarabadu
haidarabadu vishwavidyaalayamu, haidarabadu
daa.b.orr.ambekar saarvatrika vishwavidyaalayamu, haidarabadu
kaakateeya vishwavidyaalayamu, warangallu
shree krishnadevaraya vishwavidyaalayamu, Anantapur
shree venkateswara vishwavidyaalayamu, Tirupati
bhaaratadaesamloe urdoo vishvavidyaalayalu
jamiyaa islamia - Delhi
jamiyaa nizamia - haidarabadu
Aligarh vishwavidyaalayam - Aligarh
urdoo bhaashaabhivrudhi koraku paatupadutunna samshthalu
central institut af eandian longuages
naeshanal consul far pramoshan af urdoo longuage
anshuman tarakhi urdoo
urdoo akaadami (haidarabadu)
bhaaratadaesam loo urdoo ti.v. chhaanallu
dooradarshan, urdoo
yea.ti.v. urdoo
bhaaratadaesam loo urdoo rdi staeshanlu
al india rdi urdoo sarviis.
vividha bharati urdoo sarviis.
aakaasavaani urdoo sarviis.
moolaalu
ترتیب وڈیزائننگ ایم پی خاؿ اردولشکری زبان (namoonaa sahityam)
indo-arin bhashalu
bhartia bhashalu
urdoo bhaasha
yea vaaram vyasalu |
ummadi turupu godawari jalla charithra aanavaallu usa.sha.350 nundi labhistunnaayi. toligaa, mouryulu, nandulu paripalinchagaa, 5 vasataabdamloo vishnukundinulu paalincharu. 7 vasataabdamloo turupu chaalukyula paripaalanalo daaksharaamamlo bheemaramam aalaya nirmaanam jargindi. aa taruvaata chaalukya choolhulu, velanati chodulu, kaakateeyalu, Delhi sulthanulu, vijayanagar raajulu, kalinga raajulu, reddy raajulu,gajapathulu, golaconda raajulu, nijam paalinchina pidapa briteeshu vaari paalanaloki vacchindi.
1953loo madraasu raashtram nundi telegu bhaasha matlade jillaalatoo kotthaga yerpadda aandhra rashtramlo bhaagamaindi. aa taruvaata avibhakta AndhraPradesh, thelangaanaa vibhajana tarwata avashesha AndhraPradesh loo bhaagamaindi. polvaram praajektukoraku mumpu mandalaalanu thelangaanaa nundi yea jillaaloo kaliparu. 2022 jalla punarvyavastheekaranalo bhaagamgaa, Rajahmundry loekasabha niyoojakavarga paridhitho jillaparidhini savarinchutakoraku, dakshinamgaa vunna pranthalu Kakinada jalla, konaseema jillalalo, uttaramgaa vunna girijan praantaalanu alluuri siitaaraamaraaju jalla loo cherchagaa, ummadi paschima godawari jalla Uttar bhagamlo, godaavariki nadiiteeraaniki paschimamgaa vunna konni praantaalanu yea jillaaloo kaliparu.
tholi hinduuraajulu
ummadi toorpugodaavari jalla migilina dhakkan peethabhoomilaagaa mouryulu, nandula chetha paalinchabadindi. mauryasamrajya patanamu taruvaata mudava sathabdam pramukha kavi, raju ayina halachakravarti varku yea pradeesam shaathavahanula chetha paalinchabadindi. thravvakaalalo labhinchina naanyaalu aadhaaramga gautamiputra satakarni, vaasisthi-puttra pulumayi, yagnasri satakarni paalinchinatlu niroopitamaindi. usa.sha.350 loo pishtapura, avamukha kaalamlo yea pradeesam medha samudraguptudu dandettinatlu adharalu unnayi. samudraguptuni dandayatra taruvaata ikda 375-500 varku madharaakula saamraajyam paalanasaagindi. veerilo modati paalakudu maharaja saktivarma.
yea prantham 5va sataabdamloo vikrama varma kaalamlo vishnukundinula hastagatam ayindhi. vishnukundinula saamraajyam ummadi Visakhapatnam, paschima godawari, krishna, Guntur, turupu godawari jillala varku vistarimchimdi. indrabhattarakudu vishnukundinula saamraajyam stapinchadu. tvaritamgaa kalinga sainyaala chetha oodimpabaddaadu. indrabhattarakudu taruvaata mudava madhavarma, manchanna bhattaraka paalana konasaagindi. viiru thama saamraajyaanni tirigi sthaapinchaalani prayatninchaaru. yea vamsapu kadapati chakraverthy mudava madhavarma.
chalukyas, choolhulu
Badami chaalukyulaku chendina pulakesi II, atani sodharudu vishnuvardhanudu 7va sataabdamloo pishtapuram rajadhaanigaa yea praantampai adhipatyam vahinchaadu. kubja vishnuvardhanudu sthaapinchina turupu chaalukya saamraajyam pishtapuram nundi veangi, Rajahmundry varku vistarimchimdi. anek raajulu paalinchina kaaranamgaa vaari vamshasthula palana charithraloo spashtatha koravadindi. tholi chaalukya chakraverthy beema daakshaaraamamlo shivalayam aalayanirmaanam Akola. usa.sha. 973loo yea saamrajyapu chakraverthy ayina dhanarvuni pedakallu (Kurnool jalla) jatachoda bheemavapa chanpi vaengini aakraminchukunnadu. dhanarvudi iddharu kumaarulaina modati saktivarma, vimalavarma paaripooyi modati rajarajacholuni sabhalo pravaesinchi atanini aasrayinchaadu. rajaraja choolhudu dhanarvuni kumaarula tharapuna veangi medha dandetti jatachoda bheemanu champaadu. kalyaniki chendina paschima chaalukya vamsaaniki chendina satyaraayuniki veangi prantham medha chaalukyula aadhipathyam nacchaledu. aa kaaranamgaa choolhulu, chaalukyula Madhya anek yudhalu jarigaay. usa.sha. 1075loo vijayaadityudi VII maranam taruvaata turupu chaalukya saamraajyam mugisindhi.
vijayaditya VII satruvaina kulottungacholudu I (rajendrachalukyudu) choolhula tarafuna yuddhanchesi chaalukya choolhula samrajya sdhaapana Akola. veangi raajyamto paatu yea jalla vaari saamraajyamlo ooka bhaagam ayindhi. jillaaloo adhika bhaagam choolhula saamantaraajaina velanati chodula aadhikyataku vasamaindi. cholasamrajyapu pramukha paalakulalo kondaru gonka I, rajendrachoda II, rendava gonka II.
yea pradeeshaanni padamati chaalukyudaina vikramachodudu VII aakraminchukuni konthakaalam adikyata saadhimchaadu. ayinava idi tirigi velanati choda, chaalukyula vasamaindi. taruvaata velanati chodulu tirugubaatudaarulaina konaku chendina haihayulu, kaakateeyulaku chendina rendava gonka, rudralacheta anachabaddaaru.
kakatiyulu Delhi sulthanulu
kaakateeya chakraverthy rendava prola paschima chaalukyula nundi swatantrayam prakatinchukunnaadu. apati nundi chaalukyacholulaku pratidvandi ayadu. athanu kumarudu rudhraa rendava chaalukyacholuni nundi godawari deltanu bahumatigaa pondadu. godawari delta medha rudhraa aadhipatyanni velanaadu chodalu edirinchaaru. chaalukya chola velanati raajaina rendava raj |
endra choda athanu manthri devana praggada sainyaadhyakshatalo rudhraa meedaku dandayaatraku pampinchadu. rudhraa athanu kanista sodharudu mahadeva devagiri yaadavulatoe jargina yuddamlo maranhinchina taruvaata raajyapaalana chepattaadu. athanu kumarudu ganapathy kaakateeya simsaanaaniki taruvaata rajayyaadu. ganapathy nelluuru chodula sahayamtho uttaramloni kalinga sainyaalanu, Madurai paandyulanu, cholulanu odimchaadu. ganapathy kaamamu athanu kumarte rudramadevi kaalam antha godawari pradeesamantaa kaakatiyula aadhipathyam konasaagindi. 1295loo prathaapa rudhrudu kaakateeya sinhaasanam adhishtinchinappatiki Delhi sultaanulatoe anek poraataalanu edurkonnadu. 1323loo athanu muhhmad-bean-tughluq chetilo odipoina taruvaata yea jalla Delhi sultaanula aadhipatyaaniki cherindhi. varu dakshinabhaaratadesaanni aaidu samsthanaalugaa vibhajinchi vatiki governorlanu neyaminchaaru.
musunoori naayakarlu, redlu, itara hinduuraajulu
Delhi sulthanulu praamtiya pramukhulaina prolaya musunoori naayakula thegala nirantara thirugubatunu edhurkonnaru. addamki redlu, pitapuram koppula telagaalu, rachakonda recharla velamulu atanuku sahakarincharu. munusuri kaapaya nayaka tana bandhuvulu ayina anvota nayaka, mummadi nayaka (korukonda)lanu godawari pradesaaniki governorluga neyaminchaadu. mummadi nayaka kaapaya nayaka menakodalini vivaham chesukunadu. 1388 varku mummadi nayaka jiivinchaadu. atanuku muguru kumaarulu taruvaata 40 samvastaralu yea prantham medha aadhipathyam vahimchi kondaveety redlacheta anichiveyabaddaaru. taruvaata kalingarajaina aidava narasimhadeva yea pradeeshaanni jayinchi paalinchaadu ayinava rajamadriki chendina anavota reddichetha adi tirigiswaadheenapachukobaku. athanu taruvaata adae saamraajyaaniki chendina anavemareddy, kumaragiri yea praantaanni paalincharu.
kumaragiri rachakondaku chendina raacherlulu, kalinga raajulato anek yudhalu Akola. athanu tana kumarudaina anavotha venta sainyadhyakshudu kaataya vemuni turupu praantaalanu jayinchadaniki pampaadu. falithamgaa uttaramgaa palu pranthalu simachalam varku saamraajyamlo cheeraayi. kotthaga labhinchina prantham reddirajula raajyamlo cherindhi. alaage yea vibhaagam pratyekamgaa toorpuraajyamgaa piluvabadinadhi. rajakumarudu anavotha rajamahendravaranni rajadhaanigaa cheesukuni yea praantaanni paalinchaadu. athanu 1395 varku paalinchina taruvaata chinna vayasukoenae maranhichadu. taruvaata sainyadhyakshudu, baavamaridi ayina kaataya vemuniki athanu chosen sevalaku gurtimpugaa rajahmahendravaram labhinchindi. kaataya vemanu kondaveety sinhaasanam nundi pedakomati vema balavantamgaa trosi vaesina taruvaata katayavema rajamahendravaraniki velladu.
pedakomati vema, kaataya vemanu odinchabadina taruvaata kaatayavemaku eruva sainyadhyakshudu annadeva chodunitho iddam erpadindi. athanu rajahmahendravaram loni chaalaabhaagam aakraminchukoobadindi. elaagaithene atadu kaatayavematho taramabaddaadu. katayavema annadevachodunito chosen ooka yuddamlo maranhichadu. athanu maranhinchina taruvaata alladareddy kaatayavema kumarudini rajahmahendravaram palakudiga chessi thaanu raajapratinidhigaa yea praantaanni paalinchaadu. alladareddy 1423 loo tanuku maranam sambhavinchee varku yea praantaanni paalinchaadu. 1443loo Vizianagaram paalakudaina rendava devaraya raju veerabhadruni odinchi yea raajyaanni paalinchaadu.
kondaveedulo pedakomati vema taruvaata rachavema simhasanadhishtudayya. athanu paalana chaaala krooramgaa undedi. odisha nundi gajapathulu, vijayanagar raayalu dandettinappudu atanuku prajala nundi kontha sahayam labhistundedi. kapileshwar gajapti reddiraajulanu anachivesi rajamahendravaranni tana raajyamlo kalupukunnadu.
1470 kapileshwar gajapti maranhinchina taruvaata athanu kumaarulaina hamvira, purushottama Madhya raajyam koraku iddam chesaru. bahmaneela sahayamtho hamveera raajyaanni aakraminchukunnadu ayinava athanu ekuva kaalam niluva ledhu. purushottama hamveeranu trosi rajahmahendravaram migilina pradheeshaalanu tirigi jayinchaadu. kanni mudava mohhamed shaw aadhvaryamloo sienyaalu rajamahendravaraniki vacchai. yea iddam chivaraku shanthi oppandamtho mugisindhi. mudava mohhamed shaw maranhinchina taruvaata purushottama gajapti godawari, krishna pariivaahaka praantamantaa dakshinamgaa kondaveety varku bahmani sainyaalanu paaradrolaadu. purushottama taruvaata athanu kumarudu prataparudra palana paggaalu chepattaadu. vijayanagar saamraajyaadhinethakrush yea raajyaanni lobaruchukuni tana saamantaraajyam chesukunadu. ayinava variruvuri naduma jargina oppandam prakaaram prathaaparudhruni kumartenu krushnadevaraayaluku ichi vivaham Akola. ndhuku badhuluga thaanu jayinchina bhuubhaagaanni tirigi icchadu.
tharuvaathi muslim raajulu
golaconda paalakudu qutab shahi raajyamlo yerpadina ananukuula paristhithulanu tanakuulamgaa malachukuni sulthan quli qutab shahi costa prantham medha dandayaatrachesi Rajahmundry, dani parisara rajyalanu kaivasam chesukunadu. sulthan quli qutab shah |
i hathyacheyadina taruvaata athadi kumarudaina jamshid qutab shaah taruvaata athanu manumadu subhanqutabshaahsimhaasanam adhishtinchu. athadi palana kaalamlo ebrahim shitabkhan, vidyaadharla nundi savaallanu edurkonnadu. abdoul hassan tanasha yea pradesaaniki chivari paalakudu ayadu. athanu 1672-1687 Madhya paalana saaginchaadu. yea kaalamlone moghul chakraverthy ourangajebu aadhipatyamloki dakshinha bhaaratadaesam cherindhi. 1687 golaconda raajyaanni ourangajebu jayinchi swaadheenam chesukunadu. alaage godawari jalla kudaa athadi aadheenamloki vacchindi. athadi saamraajyamloeni 22 vibhaagaalalo godawari kudaa okati ayindhi. ourangajebu yea samstaanaalanu paalinchadaaniki governorlanu neyaminchaadu. moghul chakraverthy furrucksiar dhakkan vibhaagaanni paalinchadaaniki nizaam- vul - mulk gaaa asaph jaanu viceroi gaaa neyaminchaadu. muhammad shaw samayamlo asaphjaa sthaanamloo husseen ali khan khan niyaminchabaddadu, dhakkan loni thira pranthalu mubarizkhan adhinamloki vacchai. nijam shakarkhera yuddamlo mubariz khan nu chanpi, dhakkan praantaanni ekamchesi swatantramgaa paalinchaadu.
1748loo nizaam vul mulk maranaanantaram athanu kumarudu naasirgeng, manumadu mujafargeng Madhya sinhaasanam koraku iddam jargindi. yea yuddamlo british, french cheri ooka vaipu cheeraaru. french genaral bussi, mujafar geng maranaanantaram salabat geng nu raajunu chesar. french guvernor genaral busseeni bhaaratadaesam dakshinha praantaaniki poeyina koddhi kaalamlone vijayanagar raju pasupati anandagajapati raza aangleyulaku Uttar sarkarula (pratuta AndhraPradesh, odisha) nu aakraminchukonamani ahvanam pampaadu. french, aangleyula Madhya cheregina yea kalahalu chivaraku french varu odipovatamto mugisai. french aadhipathyam vadulukuntu thama dhakkan aadhikyaaniki gutrugaa yaanaamnu Bara thama swaadheenamloo vunchukonnadi.
salabat geng taruvaata paripaalinchina nizaam ali khan Rajahmundry, chikakol(prasthutham Srikakulam) lanu hassan ali khanku guttaku icchadu. lard clive Uttar sarkarula medha aadhipathyam koraku 1765 augustulo moghul chakraverthy shaah alam thoo charchaloo jaripi angeekaaraanni pondadu. kondapalli kootanu aakraminchhina british prabhuthvam avasara samayaalaloe sainyaalanu nadipinchadaaniki genaral sylloud nu machilipatnaniki pampindhi. nizaam kudaa churukugaa yuddhaprayatnaalanu chepattaadu. kanni 1766 nevemberu 12 na jargina oppandam kaaranamgaa nizanku briteesh variki Madhya iddam aagipoindi. 1778 marchi okatina jargina rendava oppandhamlo nizaam prabhuthvam shaah alam chetha ivvabadina adhikaaraanni telusukundi. badhuluga samvatsaaraaniki 50,000lanu teesukoovadaaniki snehapurita oppandam jargindi. 1823 natiki yea prantham medha adhikaaram nizaam nundi british prabhuthvaaniki maari madraasu preseidenseeloo ooka bhaagam ayindhi
yea jalla british adhinamloki vachey mundhu jamindaarula praamukhyata adhikanga undedi. jameendaarulaina rampa, thotapalli, jammichavadi, jaddangi, peddapuram, pitapuram, kota, ramachandrapuram modalainavi pradeesamloo pradhaanamienavi.
briteeshu hayaamloo abhivruddhi
1852loo sar ardhar cotton aadhvaryamloo dowlaiswaram anicut nirmaanam puurtayimdi. deenitho jillaaloo vari, cheraku vistaaramgaa saagayindi. 20 samvatsaraalalo jalla janaba moodintalayyindi. visaka, ganja taditara praantaala prajalu valasa vachcharu.
1947 - 2014
1947 augustu 15na swatantrayam vacchina taruvaata madraas presidencee madraasu rashtramgaa avatharinchindhi. yea jalla 1953loo telegu bhaasha matlade jillaalatoo yerpadda kothha aandhra rashtramlo bhaagamaindi. aa taruvaata 1956 loo Telangana praanthamlo telegu matlade jillaalatoo kalisi yerpadina AndhraPradesh rashtramlo bhaagamaindi. 2014 loo Telangana vibhajana tarwata, avashesha AndhraPradesh loo konasaagindi.
2001 janaba lekkala prakaaram motham 59 mandalaalu unnayi. jivo numberu 31 dwara routhulapudi aney kothha mandalaanni 44 graamaalato erparacharu. sankhavaram nundi 12 gramalu, kotanandur nundi 31 gramalu, thuni nundi ooka gramanni vidadheesi eekotta mandalaanni erparacharu. deenitho motham 60 mandalaalu ayyaayi.
2014 - 2022
thelangaanaa pratyeka rashtramgaa yerpadina tarwata polvaram prajectu nirmaanam nimitham Khammam jillaku chendina bhadraachalam (ramalayamunna bhadraachalam revenu gramam minahaa), chintur, vararamachandrapuram, kunavaram aney 4 mandalaalu yea jillaaloo kalisinavi. modatlo yea 4 mumpu mandalaalanu rampachodavaram revenyuu divisionulo unchinappatikii, 2015loo etapaaka revenyuu divisionu erpatuchestunnappa anduloki marchabaddayi. AndhraPradesh loo vileenam chosen bhadraachalam grameena mandalaanni nellipaka Mandla kendramga chesthu gatamlo prabhuthvam nirnayinchindhi. ayithe etapaakanu revenyuu deveeson kendramgaane kaaka revenyuu mandalamgaa maarchabadatamtho, eeka nellipaka mandalaaniki badhuluga etapaaka mandalamgaa gurtinchabadatam jargindi.
pai maarpula falithamgaa ummadi toorpugoda |
avari jillaaloo edu revenyuu divisionlu, mandalaalu 64, Mandla praja parishattulu 57, panchaayiteelu 1,012,munisipaalitiilu, kaarporeshanulu 9, pattanhaalu 14, gramalu 1379 vundevi. revenyuu divisionlu: 1.Kakinada 2.peddapuram 3.amlapuram 4.rajahmahendravaram 5.rampachodavaram 6. ramachandrapuram 7.etapaka.
2022 jillala punarvyavastheekarana
2022 jalla punarvyavastheekaranalo bhaagamgaa, Rajahmundry loekasabha niyoojakavarga paridhitho jillaparidhini savarinchutakoraku, dakshinamgaa vunna pranthalu Kakinada jalla, konaseema jillalalo, uttaramgaa vunna girijan praantaalanu alluuri siitaaraamaraaju jalla loo cherchagaa, ummadi paschima godawari jalla Uttar bhagamlo, godaavariki nadiiteeraaniki paschimamgaa vunna konni praantaalanu yea jillaaloo kaliparu.
moolaalu
turupu godawari jalla
charithra |
sulthan mohhamed qutab shaw golkondanu paripaalinchina qutabshaahee vamsamunaku chendina arava chakraverthy. eeyana 1612 nundi 1626 varku paripalinchadu. eeyana tanuku mundhu paripaalinchina mohhamed quli qutab shaw sodarudaina meerja mohhamed ameen kumarudu. eeyana thandri 25 samvatsaraala vayasukoenae maranhichadu. talli khanum aaghaa, maa saheba cheruvunu kattinchinadi.
quli qutab shaaku maga santaanamu lenanduna tana koothuru hayat bakshi baegam nu mohhamed qutab shaaku ichi vivahamu chessi tana varasuniga prakatinchaadu. mohhamed qutab shaaku muguru kumaarulu, kumartelu. veerilo yedava sulthan abdallah qutab shaw kudaa okadu.
haidarabaduloni macca maseedh yokka nirmaanamu 1617loo eeyana hayamulone daroga miir faijulla beigh, chaudhry rangayya netrutvamulo praarambhamainadi. sultaanu maseedh nirmaana sankusthaapanaku nagaramulo andaru matha peddalanu pilipinchi ennadoo vaelha tappakunda praardhinchina vyaktiche maseedh nirmaanamu praarambhimpachaeyaalani talachaadu. conei yevaru munduku rakapoyesariki 12va yaeta nundi ennadoo vaelha tappakunda rojuku iidu sarlu praardhinchina tanae swayangaa nirmaanamu praarambhinchaadani cheppukuntaru.
mohhamed qutab shaw janavari 31, 1626na maranhichadu. eeyana samadhi qutabshaahee samadhulalo okati. adi eeyanaku mundhu sultaanula samadhula kante unnatamainadi. yea samadhi mandiramulo eeyana samadhitho paatu eeyana kumartelu, kumaarula samadhulu kudaa unnayi. eeyana tarwata eeyana kumarudu abdallah qutab shaw golaconda chakraverthy ayadu.
muulamulu
aamdhrula charithra - b.ios.yall.hanumamtharao (peejee.430)
1626 maranalu |
tanasha (dayamaya paalakudu) gaaa prassiddhi chendina abul Hassan qutab shaw dakshinha bhaaratadaesamuloe golkondanu paalinchina qutabshaahee vamsaaniki chendina yedava, chivari chakraverthy. ithadu abdallah qutab shaw mudava alludu. eeyana 1672 nundi 1687 varku paalinchaadu.
balyam
abul Hassan chinnathanamlo abdallah maharaju bhavantilo undevaadu. athanu evari kumarudo teliyakunna, atanikee rajavamsaaniki aedo sambandam undani bhaavistuu andaruu koddipati gouravanni ichhevaaru. chinnathanamlo taagubotugaa maari allarichillariga jeevithanni gaduputunde abul Hassan oosaari maharanine aa maikamlo avamaaninchaadu. daanitho kopinchina maharaju bhavanthi nunchi vellagottaaru. anantaram athanu nagaramlo prasiddhichendina suphi sannyasi sharaju asramamlo cheeraadu. ibbandhi kaliginchakundaa akada bratikevaarandariki aashrayam, aahaaram andhinchay sannyasi vaadika atanaki varamaindi. chivaraki konnallaku abul Hassan shaaraajuku sannihitha shishyudayyaadu.
vivaham-pattabhisheka
maharaju abdallah qutubsha mudava kumarteku vivaham chese vishayamlo antha:puramloo kalahalu talettaayi. abdallah rendava alludu nizammuddin ahmmad prodhbalanto tana mudava kumarteku sayed ahmmad aney vyaktini ichi pellichesenduku nischayinchaaru. ayithe tadanamtara kaalamlo nizammuddin kee, sayed kee naduma chotuchaesukunna vivaadhaala will nizammuddin yea vivaham cheyavaddani, ola cheestee thaanu mughalulatho kalisipoyi mareee golkondapai dandettistaanani bedirinchasaagaadu. imtaloe vivaham tarumukostondi, vivaham erpaatlu alaage saaganivvamani, moodurojula tarwata oste thaanu saraina varunni chuupi samasya parishkaristaanani sharaj abdullanu pamparu. moodurojula patuga kotaloo sayed ahmmad ni pellikodukuni cheeyadam vento laanchanaalu konasagincharu. pellivelaku sharaju tana aasramamlooni taanaashaaki ichi pellicheyamani, atane tadupari rajyaniki vastaadani adhesinchaaru. aa prakaaramae hatathuga atanikicchi raakumaartenu pellichesaaru maharaju.
maharaju abdallah qutubsha maraninchelopugaa tana pravartanatho andarinee tanasha aakattukunnaaru. abdallah maranasayyapaiki cheraka jargina vaarasatva yuddamlo sainikaadhikaarulu, manthrulu vantivaarandarinii chakachakyam, manchitanamtho aakattukunna tanasha tana thodalludu nizammuddin medha vision sadhincharu. abdallah anantaram golaconda simhaasanaanni adhishtinchaaru.
paramata sahanam
itara mataalaku chendina prajalanu kudaa taaratamyaalu lekunda paripaalinchina prabhuvugaa tanisha chirasmaraneeyudu. eeyana tana aasthaanamulo manthrulu, senaanulugaa anekamandi braahmanulanu niyaminchukunnadu. udaharanaku tanisha kondaveeduku chendina maadanna aney telegu braahmanunni pradhanamantrigaa niyaminchukunnadu. telegu saahityamulo tanisha, maadanna menalludu ramdasu (kancherla gopanna) nu karagaramulo bandhinchina chakravartigaa prassiddhi pondinadu. paalvancha taaluukaa neelakondapalli graama vaastavyudaina kancherla gopannanu tanisha maadanna siphaarusupai paalvancha taaluukaaku taaseeldaarugaa neyaminchaadu. gopanna prajaadhanaanni prabhuvuku muttajeppakunda bhadrachalamulo ramalayamu nirminchadaniki, seethaaraamalakshmanulaku nagalu cheeyinchadaaniki viniyoginchagaa prajaadhanaanni sontapanulaku upayoginchukunnadanna abhiyogamupai gopannanu tanisha golkondaloni karagaramulo bandhinchaadu. kathanam prakaaram aa taruvaata ramalakshanulu taaneeshaaku kanipinchi swayangaa dabbutirigi ichinaaranii, anduchetha gopannanu vidudhala chesinadani prateeti.
golaconda patanam
tanisha kante mundhu chakravartigaa unna tanisha maama, abdallah qutab shanu dakkanlo moghul senaniga unna ourangajebu odinchi moghul chakraverthy shaajahaanu yokka saarvabhoumatvaanni angikarinchi kappam katte vidhamgaa oppandam kudirchaadu. mogalula dandayaathrala nundi golkondanu rakshinchadaniki Maharashtra nayakudaina shivaajeetho abul Hassan sandhi kudurchukunnadu. 1680loo shivajee maranam taruvaata 1685loo ourangajebu tana kumarudaina shaw aalam naayakatvamlo golaconda pyki dandayatra chesudu. modhata golkondake vision labhinchinaa, chivaraku kondaru senaanula nammakadroham valana golaconda sienyaalu odipoyayi. paryavasanamga abul Hassan mogalulatho sandhi chesukunadu. sandhi sharatula prakaaram abul Hassan bakaayila crinda koti honnulu cheyllinchaali. samvatsaranike remdu lakshala honnulu kappam cheyllinchaali. malkhedu praantaanni mogalayilaku appaginchaali. akkanna, maadannalanu udyogala nundi tolaginchaali.
mogalu sainyamtho nishkraminchina taruvaata akkanna, maadannalanu tholaginchadaaniki abul Hassan jaapyam chesudu. ourangajebu kopaniki kaaranam veerenani bhaavinchina kondaru muslim sardaarulu, antahpura streela protsaahamto shiekh minhaz naayakatvamlo akkanna maadannala hathyaku kutra pannaru. 1686 marchi 24va tedee ratri sultaanutoe sampradinchi intiki velutunna varini golaconda nadiveedhiloo hathya chesar.
1683 praanthamlo abul Hassan moghul chakravartulaku kattavalasina pannulanu sakaalamulo chellinchaledu. deeni paryavasanamga golkondapai moghalula aadhipatyanni patishtaparachenduku bijaipur akramana poortayina taruvaata ourangajebu swayangaa golkondapai 1687 phibravari 7na |
dandayatra chesudu. tanisha golaconda kotapai ourangajebu daadyki yenimidhi nelalapaatu niluvarinchaadu. conei 1687 oktober 3va tedeena ourangajebu lamcham ichi kotalu thalupulu teripinchi, golaconda kootanu vasaparachukunnadu. taaneeshaanu bamdiigaa tesukoni velli daulatabadu kotaloo 13 samvastaralu (anagaa usa.sha. 1700) maraninchevaraku bandhinchi unchaaru.
tanisha otamito golaconda qutab shaahee vamsamu antamondi dakkanlo moghalula aadhvaryamulo nijam paalana usa.sha. 1701 nundi praarambhamayyindi.
moolaalu
tanku banda pai vigrahalu
janana savatsaram tappipoyinavi
1699 maranalu
haidarabadu jalla vyaktulu
bhartia muslimlu
qutab shaahee vamsamu |
muhammadu quli qutab shaw (usa.sha. 1565 - 1612 janavari 11), qutab shaahee vamsapu aidava sulthan. ithanu haidarabadu nagaranni stapinchadu. chaarminaarnu kattimchaadu. haidarabadu nagaranni, iraanku chendina issfahan nagaramla tiirchididdaadu. ithanu quli qutab shaga ekkuvaga perkonabadataadu, haidarabadu nirmaataagaa perkonabadataadu.
sahithya poeshanha
muhammadu quli qutab shaw, orabbi bhaasha, percian bhaasha, urdoo bhaasha, telegu bhaasha lalo paamdityam galavaadu. ithanu urdoo, telegu bhashalalo kavithalu vraasaadu. urdoo sahithya jagatilo deevan (kavita samputi) gala modati sulthan. intani deevan peruu "kulliat Una qutab shahi". ithanu telegu rachanaluu kavitaluu chesudu. duradrushta vasaattu, ethandi telegu padyalevi ipdu andubatulo leavu.
bhagamathi
mahamad quli qutabshaw bhagamathi aney banjaaraa strini preminche pelli cheskuntadu. aa taruvaata aavida peruu meedane bhag Nagar ani peruu pedataadu. pellayina taruvaata bhagamathi islam matham sweekarinchi, hydar mahal ani peruu marchukuntundi. dhaanini anusarinchi Kota peruu kudaa hyderabaduga (anagaa hydar yokkanagaram) roopaantaram chendhindhi.
ivi chudandi
haidarabadu
chaarminaaru
badshaahee ashurkhanaa
moolaalu
Luther, Narendra. Prince, Poet, Lover, Builder: Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, The Founder of Hyderabad
bayati linkulu
Medieval history of Andhra Pradesh
Rulers of the sultanate of Golconda
Review of the book "The Splendour of Hyderabad: The Last Phase of an Oriental Culture" by M.A. Nayeem.
Bhagmati and Muhammad
History of Hyderabad
History of medieval India secrets of Golconda
itara pathanaalu
Books on Mohammad Quli Qutb shah
1565 jananaalu
1612 maranalu
qutab shaahee vamsamu
urdoo sahityam
urdoo kavulu |
ebrahim quli qutabshaw valee golkondanu paalinchina qutabshaahee vamsaaniki chendina mudava navaabu. eeyana 1550 nundi 1580 varku golkondanu paripalinchadu.
pravasa jeevitam
1543loo ebrahim sodharudu, jansheed quli qutab shaw, tamdrini chanpi, soedaruni kallu peekesi raajyaanni chejikkinchukunnadu. padnaalugella vayasuloe ebrahim quli qutab shaw, devarkonda kota nundi tappinchukoni Bidar cherukuni ollie bareed aasrayamlo konnallunnadu. ebrahim enugulanu, dhanaanni kontha ollie bareed kaajeyatamtho iddhari Madhya abhipraayalerpadi, ebrahim vijayanagaraniki chaerukoni raamaraayalanu aasrayinchaadu. akada yedella paatu raja atidhigaa jiivinchaadu. ramarayalu ebrahim kuleeki ooka jaagiirunu kudaa icchadu. ramarayala bhaarya eyannu sonta kodukugaa bhaavimchi shahzad ani pilichedi. vijayanagaramlo undaga telegu bhashapai abhimaanam pemchukunnaadu. taruvaata tana palanakalamlo telegu bhaashan aadharinchi, kavulanu poeshimchaadu.
raajya sankramanha
1550loo jansheed quli qutab shaw maranhinchina tarwata edu samvatsaraala baludu subhannu raju chesar. raajamaatha bilkis zaman korika rajyavyavaharalu chusukovataniki ainul mulkgaaa ahamadNagar nundi sayf khannu golkondaku pampinchaaru. ayithe sayf khan adhikaaram motham tana cheethullooki tesukoni tanae raju avvaalane rajyakanksha pemchukunnaadu. idi barinchaleka mushafaa khan vento kondaru adhikaarulu vijayanagaramlo unna ebrahim kuleeki golkondaku tirigivacchi raajyaanni chepattavalasindigaa rahasya vartamaanaanni pamparu.
apatlo golaconda rajyamloni kotalanu rakshinchadaniki naayakvaareelane hinduism sainikadalamundedi. vaari nayakan jagadevarao dhairyavantudu, churukainavadu. golkondalo unna jagadevarao, raajyapaalana pattu jaripovatamu, sayf khan palanapai unna asantruptini gamaninchi, idhey adanugaa pichi yuvarajuga paerondhina daulat khan (quli qutabshaw yokka mro kumarudu) nu naamamaathrapu sultaanunu chessi adhikaaram chejikkinchukovalanuka. yea pannaagaanni pasigattina sayfkhan jagadevaraonu golaconda kotaloo bandhinchaadu.
golaconda senaanulu ibraheemnu raajyam chepattadaaniki raavalasindigaa ahvanincharu conei ibraheenku syefkhannu edurkonenduku seinika sahayam kaavalasi Pali. atuvanti sahayam kevalam naayakvaareela nundi conei Vizianagaram rajunundi conei andagaladu. Vizianagaram raju nundi sahayam tiisukoevataaniki varu ishtapadaledu. eeka naayakvaareela nayakunni sayfkhan bandhinchadamtho vaallanu syef khan vyatirekamga kuudagattadaaniki atte samayam pattaleda. naayakvaareelato oppandam kudaragaane ebrahim Vizianagaram nundi bayaludeeri golaconda rajyapu sarihaddulaloo koyilakondalo mushafaa khan, salabat geng taditara senaanulanu kalusukoni, koyilakondaloni nayakwari sainyamtoe golaconda vaipu kadilaadu. ebrahim vastunnadanna vaarta andagaane golaconda kotaloni naayakvaareelu tiragabadi, subhan kuleeni bandhinchi, jagadevaraonu cheranundi vidipinchaaru. ola naayakvaareelu, itara senaanula maddatuto ebrahim, sayf khan nu odinchi, golkondanu chejikkinchukunnadu. yuddamlo odipoina sayfkhan paaripooyi beedarulo taladachukunnadu. kotaloki adugupetti ebrahim 1550, juulai 27na iravai yella vayasuloe ebrahim quli qutabshaga pattaabhishiktudayyaada.
tanuku sahayam chosen jagadevaraonu pradhanamantrigaa neyaminchaadu. ayithe kontakaalaaniki jagadevarao ebrahim kuleeni gaddedinchi yuvaraju daulat khannu sultaanu chesenduku pathakam vaesaadu. adi ebrahim quli qutabshaaku teliyagane paalupanchukonnavaarandara hatamaarchaadu. jagadevarao beraruku paaripooyi akada aashrayam pondadu. 1556loo elagandalpai daadichesaadu conei qutabshaw tippikottaadu. jagadevarao tana kalalu saakaaram chesukovadaniki beraru saripodani grahinchi ooka chinna brundamto vijayanagaraniki bayaludaeraadu. maargamadhyamlo golaconda raajyam gunda veluthuu anek graamaalanu nelamattam chesudu. aayannu edirinchadaaniki qutabshaw mustafakhan nu pampinchadu. mustafakhan chetilo khammammettu oddha odipoya jagadevarao vijayanagaramlo aashrayam pondadu.
tallikota iddam/bhayani hatti iddam / rakshasa tangedi iddam
1565loo bahamani sultaanulatoe kalisi samaikyamgaa vijayanagar saamraajyampai iddam chesudu. tallikota yuddamlo yavvanamlo tanuku aasrayamichchina aaliya ramarayalunu swayangaa samharinchinatlu bhaawistaaru.
yea yuddamlo paalupanchukunna rajyalau :Bidar, bijaipur, ahamad Nagar, golaconda
kalaposhana
kalaposhakudiga ebrahim sabhalo anekamandi kavulaku aashramamichaadu. andhulo ponnaganti telaganaryudu rachana : yayaathi charithra (idi accha telugulo raasina kavya), , kandukuuri rudrakavi (rachana :tholi yakshagana:- sugriva vision), nirankusopaakyaanam , janaardanaashtakam addamki gangaadharudu tanu vraasina tapatii samvaranopaakhyaanamane prabhanda kavyanni ebrahim kuleeki ankitamicchaadu. eyannu telegu kavulu malkeebharamu, abhiramaga ani vyavaharinchaevaru. saampradaayangaa vasthunna orabbi, paaraseeka kav |
ulatho paatu telegu kavulanu kudaa poeshimchaadu. ebrahim quli praja sankshemampai shraddhavahinchaadu. appativaraku itukalu, mattithoo katti unna golaconda kootanu raallu, sunnamtho kattinchi kootanu drudaparichaadu. tana alludu husseen valee khan peruu medha husseen Sagar sarassunu nirmimpajesaadu, ibrahimbhag nu abhivruddhi parachaadu. golaconda kotaloni macca darwajapai chekkabadina ooka saasanamlo athantha mahonnathamaina chakravartigaa keertinchabaddadu. ebrahim quli shia matasthudainaa paramatasahanam paatinchaadu. ebrahim quli, bhgirathi aney telegu vanitanu vivahamadinadu. konthakaalam aswasthatha tarwata ebrahim quli 1580loo maranhichadu.
vaarasulu
1580loo ebrahim quli chanipoyenatiki aaruguru kumaarulu jiivinchi unnare. andhulo peddavaadu abdoul khadir, rendava yuvaraju husseen quli iravai yella vayasuvadu. husseen quli chakraverthy kaavataaniki miir jumla taba taba vento anekamandi saktivantamaina senaanulu maddatu prakatinchaaru. ayithe rayarao aadhvaryamloo ooka dakkanee senaanula vargham, ooka pannaagam prakaaram mudava kumarudaina mohhamed kuleeni simhaasanamekkinchaaru. appatiki mohhamed quli vayasu padihenelle. mohhamed quli hinduism thalliki puttinanduna rayarao maddatichi vumdavacchu.
nirmaanaalu
moulali gutta unna moulali dhargaa (hazrath ollie bhabha dhargaa)
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
http://www.ioc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~islamarc/WebPage1/htm_eng/golconda-eng.htm
1580 maranalu |
subhan quli qutab shaw 1550 loo tana thandri jansheed quli qutab shaw maranhamtho golaconda simhaasanaanni adhishtinchu. eeyana appatiki edu samvatsaraala baludu. jansheed quli koluvulo okappudu pramukha adhikary ayina sayf khan, sultaanu kopaniki gurai ahamad nagarlo taladachukunnadu. raajamaatha bilkis zaman korika meraku pillavaadu perigi peddayyedaka rajyavyavaharalu chusukovataniki ainul mulkgaaa ahamadNagar nundi sayf khannu tirigi golkondaku pampinchaaru ahamadNagar sulthanulu. ayithe sayf khan adhikaaram motham tana cheethullooki tesukoni tanae raju avvaalane rajyakanksha pemchukunnaadu. idi barinchaleka mushafaa khan vento kondaru adhikaarulu vijayanagaramlo unna ebrahim kuleeki golkondaku tirigivacchi raajyaanni chepattavalasindigaa rahasya vartamaanaanni pamparu.
subhan quli qutab shaw pattaabhishiktudaina adae samvathsaramu maranhichadu. subhan maranhinchina tarwata jargina rajakeeyaallo naayakavaareela sahayamtho aayana pinatandri ebrahim quli qutab shaw simhaasanamekkaadu.
chotamalic gaaa vyavaharinchabadina subhan quli samadhi mandiram, tana taatha quli qutab samadhi mandiram pakkane oche mandapampai unnadi. itara samadhi mandiraalakante bhinnangaa yea samadhi piena unna gummatam nunuvugaa kakunda niluvu geeralalo alankarinchabadi unnadi. eeyana thandri samadhi mandiram laage eeyana samadhi mandiramlo etuvanti silaaphalakam pratishtinchabadaledu.
moolaalu
1550 maranalu |
jansheed quli qutab shaw (? - 1550), golkondanu paalinchina qutab shaahee vamsaaniki chendina rendava sultaanu. eeyana 1543 nundi 1550 varku paalinchaadu. jansheed quli qutab shaw golkanda rajyapu tholi swatanter palakuniga cheppukoovacchu. shaw annana birudamu chaerchukoni, golaconda tankasaala nundi sonta peruu medha naanhaelu mudrimpajesina tholi qutabshaahee sultaanu kudaa eeyane. charithraloo kamunigaa chaaala prassiddhi chendinaa, raajyaanni patishtaparachi samardhavantamaina palakuniga ranaramgamloonuu, douthyarangamloonuu niruupinchukunnaadu.
raajya sankramanha
jansheed thandri, sulthan quli qutbul mulk, golaconda saamraajyaanni sthaapinchi aandhra deshaannanthatini paripaalinchina tholi muslim palakudayyadu. sulthan kuleeki aaruguru kumaarulu. peddavaadu hydar khan sulthan quli kaalamlone maranhichadu. rendava vaadaina qutubuddin yuvarajuga niyaminchabaddadu. mudava kumarudaina jansheed quli, sodharudu qutubuddin kallu peekeshadu. jansheed qutubuddin nu champenduku prayatninchaadani sulthan quli jansheednu bandhimpajesadu. tananu bandhinchinanduku prateekaaramgaa sulthan kuleeni champenduku golaconda khilaadaaru miir mohhamed hamidaaneeni puramaayinchaadu. sulthan quli kotaloni jaami maseedulo prardhana chestundagaa 1543 septembaru 4na hathyacheyabaddaadu. yea vidhamgaa jansheed simhaasanaanni chejikkinchukunnadu conei andari dhrushtilo gouravaheenudayyaadu. jansheed mro sodharudu ebrahim quli qutab shaw, vijayanagaraniki paaripooyi raamaraayalanu aasrayinchaadu.
paalana
yedella paalanaloe chaalaabhaagam dhakkan sultaanulatoe paraspara kalahalathone gadachendhe. anekasarlu adilshah, bareedshaaku vyatirekamga imadshaw, nijaamshaala kootamiki maddatunichadu. palana vyavasthanu meruguparachadu. palana soulabhyam choose raajyaanni iravai remdu sarkarulu, jillaalugaa vibhajinchaadu. samskruthika charithraloo jansheed quli qutab shaw paalanaakaalam yelanti viluvaina silpakalaabhivruddhi jaragadaniki veeluleni astavyasta samayamgaa chitrikarinchabadindi. jansheed paalana kaalamvani cheppadaniki yelanti nirmaanaalu conei shasanalu conei kanugonabadaledu. caritrakarulu eeyana chepattinavi cheppabadina nirmaanaalevi leavu. eeyana sambandhinchinadani cheppabadutunna samadhi mandiram kudaa eeyana samadhi unnadan conei, daanni jansheed swayangaa kattinchaadanadaaniki conei kacchitamaina adharalu leavu.
beedarutho vaishamyalu
jansheed golaconda simhaasanaanni adhishtinchagaane Bidar sultaanu ollie bareed golkondapai dandayatra chesudu. golaconda kootaku edu mylla dooramlo undaga aa vishayanni telusukonna jansheed quli ventane sienyaanni koodagattukoni merupuvegamto Bidar vaipu sienyaanni kadilinchaadu. yea paiettu phalinchi ollie bareed tana rajadhanini rakshinchukoovataaniki seenalanu golaconda nundi venakku maralinchaadu. ollie bareed muppu saswathamga vadilinchukovataaniki jansheed quli beejapuru sultaanu ebrahim adhilshaatoonuu, ahamadNagar navaabu burhan nijaamshaato chetullu kalipaadu. aa sulthanulu beedarupai unna paata kakshala will ndhuku santoshamgaa sammatinchaaru. burhan nijansha beedaru aadheenamlo unna kandhar (Nanded jalla) nu aakraminchukonnadu. ollie bareed, aadilshaanu sahayam ardhinchadaaniki oste aayannu bandhinchi, adilshah beedaru raajyam yokka dakshinha bhaganni motham aakraminchukunnadu. ollie bareedunu samardhavantagaa gaddhe dinchaaru conei aa tarwata paristhitulu marinni etthulu, paiettulu, jittulaku daariteesaayi.
adilshah aakraminchukonna beedaru praantaala muulangaa ayanaku nijansha kante kontha paicheyi ayyindi. yea vishayanni nirasinchina nijansha, aadilshaanu chikaku pettenduku, aadilshaaku aadheenamlo unna sholapuru kotapai dandettaadu. iddhari balaalu samaanamgaa undatamtho ebrahim adilshah tanuku madduthugaa jansheed kuleeni sahayanni koraadu. jansheed ndhuku angeekarinchaadu conei, pratigaa ollie bareed nu vidudhala cheyalana sharatu pettadu. adilshah, ollie bareedunu vidudhala chosen ventane, jansheed aadilshaaku sahayam chaeyakumdaa beedaru vellhi ollie bareedunu e sinhaasanam nundaithe tanu poonukoni dinchado malli adae sinhaasanam ekkinchaadu. deenitho paristiti yadhaasthitiki chaerukoni beejapuru, ahamadNagar Madhya vaishamyalu konnaallu challabaddayi.
jansheed eppudaiana siddhame ani kayyaniki kaaluduse sultaanu. dhairyasali. dakkanu sultaanula Madhya godavallo avasaramaina danikante ekkuvagaane taladurchevadu. eeyana palanakalamlo beedaru, beejapuru, ahamadNagar madyana jargina anek godavallo swayangaa palgonnadu. eeyana dautya chaturathatho yeppudu geliche paksham vaipune undevaadu. eeyana kavi kudaa.
charamadasa
eeyana maranhinche mundhu remdu samvatsaraala paatu kaansarku gurayyadu. kramamga ksheeninchi kaansar badhanu maripinchenduku vilaasaalaku baanisayyaadu. eeyana aarogyamgaa unna rojullone kamunigaa perondaadu. kaansar baadha kaeratvaanni marinta prajwalimpajesi tana paalanalooni chivari roojulu andharikii vanuku puttinche vidhamgaa saagaayi. chinna chinna neeraalaku kudaa chaalaamandiki peddha sikshalu va |
esaadu. yedella paatu paalinchina jansheed 1550loo maranhichadu. eeyana maranam tarwata, jansheed quli qutabshaw yokka yedella koduku subhan kuleeni gaddenekkinchaaru. aa tadanamtara paristhitulu anukuulinchadam valla, vijayanagaramlo pravaasamlo unna ebrahim quli golkondaku tirigivacchi simhaasanaanni adhishtinchu.
qutabshaahee samaadhimandiraallo eeyana samaadhimandiramgaa bhaavinchabadutunna samadhimandiram vishishtamainadi. ashtabhujaakaaramgaa remdu anthastulatho tana thandri samadhiki aagneyadisalo Pali. okko anthastu chuttuu pittagodalunnaayi. rendava anthasthullo okko muulana ooka chinna sthambaakaara gopuramunnadi. rendanthasthula piena unna peddha gummatam mathram itara qutabshaahee samadhula saililoonae Pali. samadhi mandiram lopala muudu samaadhulunnavi. andulooni peddha samadhi sultaanudi.
moolaalu
1550 maranalu |
sulthan quli qutbul mulk dakshinha iranian nandhu handal aney praanthamlo janminchaadu . aa praanthamlo kaarakunaalsu aney nalla gorrela kaaparulaku, akunel aney thella gorrela kaaparula madya chaala kaalam nunchi edatheripi laeni godvalu jarugutundevi ayithe yea vishayamlo sulthan quli qutbul mulk tana aaloochana parignaanamthoo deeniki swasthi cheppaalani uddeshamtho iddhari madya pooti erpaatu chestad kanni yea potilo kaarakunaalsu aney nalla gorrela kaaparula odipotaru .wasn aemitante sulthan quli qutbul mulk kudaa kaarakunaalsu aney nalla gorrela kaaparula kaavadamthoo iranian nundi valasa vachi sthirapadataadu sulthan quli qutbul mulk .(1543) dakshinha bharatadesamuloni golaconda raajyaanni 1518 nundi 1687 varku paripaalinchina qutab shaahee vamsa sthaapakudu.
turkamenistaanku chendina muslim yuvakudu quli qutbul mulk kontamandi banduvulu, mitrulatho kalisi 16va sataabdamu praarambhamuloo dhilliiki valasa vachadu. aa taruvaata dakshinhaana dakkanlo sthirapadi bahamani sultaanu mohhamed shaw oddha panichesaadu. eeyana 1518loo golkondanu jayinchi golaconda praantaaniki saamantudainaadu. bahamani samrajya patanamu taruvaata swaatantryamu prakatinchukoni qutab shaw aney pattam dharinchi, golaconda qutab shaahee vamsa sdhaapana Akola.
sulthan quli, vijayanagar chakravartulu shree krushnadevaraayalu, achyuth daeva raayalu yokka samakalikudu. krushnadevaraayalu prataparudra gajapatito yuddhamulo undaga sulthan quli Warangal, kondapalli, Eluru, Rajahmundry kotalanu aakraminchukoni tana palananu toorputeeramu varku vistarimchaadu. Khammam paalakudaina sitab khan (siitaapatiraaju) nu odinchi Khammam kootanu swaadheenam cheesukonnaadu. gajapti nundi krishna, godawari deltala madhyapraantaanni vasham chesukunadu. sultaanu seenalanu thimmarusu kondaveety daggara odinchadamutho krishnadevaraayalapai quli yokka dandayatra aagipoindi.
1543 maranalu |
belagavi jalla / belgaum jalla (qannada: ಬೆಳಗಾವಿ) Karnataka raashtram loni ooka jalla. jalla mukhyapattanam belgaum. yea jalla Uttar karnatakalo Pali. 2001 janaba lekkala prakaaram jalla janaba 42,14,505. andhulo 24.03% prajalu pattanaalaloo nivasistunnaaru. janankhya paranga jillarashtramlo rendava sthaanamloo Pali. modati sthaanamloo bengalooru jalla Pali. 13,415 chadarapu kilometres vaishaalyam kaligina jillaaloo 31,415 cha. ki.mee. (12,129 cha.mai) vaishaalyamtho 1278 graamaalunnaayi. 2011 janaba lekkala prakaaram dadapu 4.8 millionla janaba Pali. belgaum jalla karnaatakaloo athipedda jalla. arabian samudram nundi dadapu 779 mee (2,556 adugulu), 100 kimi (62 mai) etthulo sahyadri parwatta shrenula (paschima kanumalu) paadaalaku sameepamlo markandaya nadi pravahistuu umtumdi.belgaum sthalaakruthi vaataavaranamlo vaegavanthamaina, caledoscopic maarpulanu pradarsistundi.
sarihaddu
yea jillaku paschimaana, uttaraana Maharashtra rastram, eshaanyaana bijaipur jalla, thuurpuna bagalakot jalla, aagneyaana gadaga jalla, dakshinhaana dharwada, Uttar qannada jillaalu, nairatina Goa raashtram sarihaddulugaa unnayi. jillaaloo qannada, maraatii bhashalu maatlaadataaru.
charithra
uttarakarnataka divitional kendram belagavi. pattanha puraathana namam venugrama antey veduru gramam avi ardam. dheenini maland Pradesh ani kudaa pilichevaaru. yea parisaraalalo labhinchina taalapatraala aadhaaramga jillaaloo athi puraathana prantham halasi ani bhavistunaaru. halasini rajadhaanigaa cheesukuni kadambarajulu yea praantaanni paalinchaarani bhavistunaaru. 6 va sathabdam madya nundi 760 varku yea praantaanni chaalukhyulu paalincharu. vaari taruvaata raashtrakootulu paalincharu. raashtrakootula patanam taruvaata yea praantaanni (875-1250) rattalu paalincharu. viiru 1210 nundi venugraamaanni thama rajadhaanigaa chesikoni paalincharu. raattalaku, govaku chendina dheerghakaalam poraatam jargina taruvaata 12va sataabdhapu chivarilo jalla praanthamlo kontabhaagaanni kadambalu swaadheenam cheskunnaru. 1208 natiki rattalu kambaalanu odinchi yea praantaanni tirigi swaadheenam chesukunadu. 1250 natiki raattaalanu odinchi yaadavaalu yea praantaanni aakramincharu. yaadavulanu toliginchi yea praantaanni 1320 natiki Delhi sulthanulu yea praantaanni swaadheenam cheskunnaru. kontha kaalam taruvaata ghataprabha nadhiki dakshinha prantham vijayanagar paalakula vasham ayindhi. 1347 natiki Uttar bhuubhaagaanni bahmani sultanet swaadheenam chesukundi. taruvaata varu 1473loo belgaamnu swaadheenam cheesukuni dakshinapraantaanni kudaa aakraminchukunnaru. 1686 natiki ourangajebu beejapur sultaanulanu toliginchi yea praantaanni mugal saamraajyamlo vileenam Akola. 1776loo yea praantaanni mysuru raju hydar ali swaadheenam cheskunnaru. taruvaata yea prantham british sahakaramtho maadhavaravu peshwa aadheenamloki marindi. 1818 natiki yea prantham british paalakula vasham ayindhi. taruvaata british prabhuthvam yea praantaanni dharwada jillaaloo vileenam chesindi. 1836 natiki jillaanu rendubhagaluga vibhajinchinappudu uttarabhoobhaagam belgaum jalla ayindhi. krushnaanadeetiiramloo unna yaaduuru oddha pramukha veerabhadraalayam Pali. carnatic, Maharashtra nundi palubhaktulu vasthuntaru. belgavi jillaaloo huuli ooka puraathana gramam. ikda palu chalukhya kalamnati alayalu unnayi. veetilo panchalingeswaralayam chaaala prassiddhi chendhindhi.
belgavi jillaaloo kitturu jalla chaarithraka prassiddhi chendhindhi. kitturu ranichennamma (1778-1829) british prabhutwaanni edirinchina veeravanitagaa gurtinchabadutundi.
bhougolikamgaa milataree praamukhyatanu grahinchina british infontery poest erpaatu chesindi. amduvalana belgavi jillaku " dhi credil af infontery " aney muddhu peruu Pali. ikda sikshnha pondina saikilanu eestindia kompany sainyamloe neyaminchabaddaaru. taruvaata british bhaaratadaesam anthatinee tana swaadheenamloki teesukundi. belgavilo unna mahathmaa ghandy railvestationu british vaariche sthaapinchabadindidi.
sarihaddu vivaadham
belagavi jalla kotthaga roopondina mysur rashtramlo (pratuta Karnataka) ooka jillaga ruupomdimchabadimdi. 1956 desam bhaashaaprayukta rashtraalugaa vibhajistunna tarunamlo jillaabhuubhaagamlo palu pattanaalaloo maraatii prajalu adhikanga unnappatikee kannadigulu adhikanga unnanduna idi mysuru rashtramlo cherchabadindi. basha paranga adhikanga unna maraatii prajalu dhakhalu chosen kesu supriim koortuloo Pali.i
vibhagalu
paripalana vibhagalu
belgaum jillaaloo 14 taaluukaalu unnayi :- jillaaloo chikkodi taaluukaa (vaishaalyam 1,995.70) peddadiga Pali. alaage chinna taaluukaa rebag taaluukaa (vaishaalyam 958.8) jillaaloo 6 upavibhaagaalu unnayi. jillaaloo 17 purapaalakaalu, 20 pattanhaalu, 485 graamapanchaayiteelu, 1138 nivaasa gramalu, 26 nirjana gramalu unnayi belgavi Kota belgaum revenyuu divition |
ku kendramga Pali.
nagaraalu & pattanhaalu
belagavi
haire-bhagevadi
nippaani
gokaka
chikkodi
savadatti
athani (karnataka)
sankeswara
kudchi
bailahongala
kitturu
randurg
ugar
raybag
sadalga
mudalagi
khanapur
hukeri
hirekodi
haruger
mugalkhod
nandy
shambra
2001 loo ganankaalu
2011 janaba lekkala prakaaram Belagavi jillaaloo 4,778,439 janaba Pali, idi simgapuur deeshaaniki ledha America raashtramaina alabaamaaku samaanam. idi bhaaratadaesamloe 25 va ryaankunu estunde (motham 640 loo). jillaaloo janaba saandrata chadarapu kilometeruku 356 mandhi (920 / chadarapu millu). 2001-2011 dasabdamlo dani janaba vruddhi raetu 13.38%. belgaum ling nishpatthi prathi 1000 mandhi purushulaku 969 mandhi strilu,, aksharasyatha raetu 73.94%.
bhashalu
qannada pradhaana bhaasha, jillaaloni janaabhaalo ekuva mandhi (73% mandhi) maatlaadataaru, ayithe Belagavi, khaanaapoor, nipani, ugar modalaina nagaraallo, dakshinhaana chaaala graamaallo maraatii pradhaanamgaa maatlaadutundi. belgaum, khaanaapoor taaluukaaloo bhaagam. jillaaloo dakhini (urdoo yokka dakshinha mandalikam), konkini maatlaadevaaru kudaa unnare. hiindi, english kudaa maatlaadataaru, rendodi kalaasaala, vishvavidyaalaya sthaayiloo bodhana maadhyamam, maraatii, qannada, muslim kutumbala chaaala unnanatha tharagathi, vidyaavantulaina gruhaalalo matlade bhaasha. belgaum jillaaloo dadapu 67% mandhi bahubhaashaa, qannada, maraatii, urdoo-hiindi, kontavaraku inglishulo sambhaashistunnaaru.
samskruthi
paryaataka pradheeshaalu
belgaum jalla paryaataka aakarshanalu
paryaataka praantaala
belagavinkota
' 'belagavi' prasidha belgaum phort kimmel basadi jain tempul, safi maseedh, anek chaarithraka kattadalu unnayi. Belagavi phort Kota nadiboddulo Pali. kote sarus kudaa sandarsinchadaaniki anuvyna ooka andamina sarus. kota lopala ooka puraathana kamalaa basadi , chikka basadi jaina deevaalayamlu unnayi. yea aalaya konni meetarla nadakadaarilo ramkrishna asramam Pali. ikda paryatakulu vishraanti teeskovacchu. kotaloo ooka puraathana maseedh Pali. portguese, british Gaya rendintini bhavanalatho cherina belgaum cantonment, charchi (bhavanam), paatasaalalu unnayi.
huuli
'huuli panchalingeswaralayam jillaaloni puraathana gramam savadatti nundi 13 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda itara shidhilaavasthalo unna chaalukya devalayas parirakshanha, punaruddharana choose vaechi unnayi.
mugalakhad
'mugalkhad' 'raibagh taaluukaaloo Pali. ikda prassiddhi chendindina shree yallalingeshwara alayam Pali.
gokak falls
gokak falls
shedalphs 'shedbal ' , shedbal dakshinha Karnataka rashtramloni ooka gramam. karnaatakaloo Belagavi jalla athini taaluukaalooni ooka prasidha jaina aasramamam.
shedbal santinadha jaina deevaalayam savatsaram kreesa 1292 loo nirminchabadindi. elacharya paramapujya muni shree 108 vidyananda maharajs tapaswi janmasthalam. paramapujya muni shree shanthisagar maharajs aadhvaryamloo shanthisagar chatra asramam nirminchabadindi. 24 teerthamkarudaina chaturvansadhi teerthamkarula mandir 1952loo nirminchaaru.
jamboothi
belgaum nundi 20 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. satataharita aranyamtho kappabadina konda ooka pramukha paryaataka pradeesam.
mandovi
mandovi nadi 60 adugula etthu nundi jaaluvaarutuu varapoha jalapaatam. idi Belagavi jillaaloo ooka andamina jalapaatam.
'soundatty 'soundatty ' loni savadatti kota, chaarithraka aalayalaku prassiddhi chendhindhi.
kitturu
ikda kitturu kota, museums, itara smaarakaalu unnayi.
shirasangi
shirasangi des wade, prassiddhi chendindina kaalikaa alayam (shirasangi) Pali. ikda itara charthraathmaka smaraka chihnalu unnayi.
turmari
sangoli nundi 7 ki.mee dooramlo unna turmari oddha 300 samvatsaraala kante adhika puraathanamaina b.sea.patil house' (goudaramane) Pali. idi remdu antastula bhavanam. ikda prasidha chalanachitra dharshakudu girish karnad chitreekarinchina chalanachitra' 'ondaanondu kaaladalli chitra chithreekarana jargindi.
degav
degav( degamw leka devgam) oddha prassiddhi chendindina kamalaa naryana alayam Pali. idi kitturu nundi 5ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
kasamalgi
'kasamalgi mandiram' nundi 10 ki.mee dooramlo ; kamalaa naryana alayam,
halasi
' halasi loo pramukha kadamba rajavamsam undedi. ikda 'devanadha narsimha' alayam Pali.
yallammagudda
'yallammagudda' loo prajalu prassiddhi chendindina raenhukaa yellamma alayam, ikkadaku Maharashtra, aandhra, dakshinha bhaaratadaesam paryatakulu vasthuntaru. .
navilatiirdha
'navilatiirdha
stavandi
' ' stavandi ghat jain tempul ' stavandi ledha tavandi ghat ooka puraathana prasidha jaina ganita & alayam Pali. idi nippani Kota sameepamlo Pali.
parasagad 'parasagad kota ' paryaataka aakarshanhalalo idi okati.
em.kao. hubballi 'em.kao |
. hubballi ' '' ashwatha narsimha deevaalayam, malaprabha nadhiloo gangaamaata memooriyal, em.kao hubballi ikda pratyekamgaa prassiddhi chendhindhi " hajarat mughat khan sahab" dhargaa Pali.
sangoli
sangoli gramaniki kittur raanee chennamma kudibhujam sangoli rayanna ( swatantrya samarayodudu) peruu pettaaru.
nandagad
nandagad swatantrya samarayodudu sangoli rayanna british prabhutvanche uriteesaaru vedikaindi.
munavalli
munavalli oddha panchalingeshwara alayam Pali.
chendur
krishna nadiiteeramlochandoor yadur Pali.
boragao
boragao dudhagamgaa nadiiteeramloo unna gramamlo unna ooka jaina deevaalayam (nishidhi).
suprasidda vyaktulu
sangolli rayanna
kittur chennamma
belavadi allamma
kumar gamdharva
atul kulakarni
chandrashekhara kambara
caca kalelkar (1885-1981) saamaajika samskartha, pandithudu, charitrakaarudu, vidyaavetta, vilekari. aama belgumlo janminchindhi.
pundit yess ballesh - shehnai kalakarudu
vidya
belgavilo vishweshwarayya teknolgy university Pali. carnatic rashtra motham technical, inginiiring kaalejeelu yea visavavidyaalayam aadhvaryamloo panichestunnay. jillaaloo vimana sibbandi trekking paatasaala, sambra oddha unna bhartiya vaimaaniki dhalam sikshnhaa kendram. maraataa lyt infontry Belagavi seinika vibhagha kaaryaalayam Pali. kamando paatasaala, jangil vaaafare paatasaala, bhartiya sainyamtho modalaina pramukha vidyaa samshthalu unnayi. jillaaloo carnatic lingayat (kao.emle.yea), ejukeshan sociiety (belgavi), dhi kao.i.emle.yess. hospitaal af belgavi, (aasiyaalo rendava peddha aasupatrigaa gurtinchabadutundi), medically counsil af india, (idi reasenal senter), eandian institute af hydrology, vaccine institute kudaa unnayi. 1945 naalgava king gorge india milataree paatasaalaluloo okataina milataree schul af belgavi (principle - lemited komaan) stapinchadu.
aakarshanalu
ivi chudandi
gol gumbaj
muhammadu adhil shaw
moolaalu
Karnataka
Karnataka jillaalu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu |
kotappakonda, palnadu jalla, narasaraavupeeta mandalam, ellamanda graama paridhiloo unna trikoteshwaruni sannidhi. idi AndhraPradesh rashtranlone prassiddhi chendina mahimanvita kshethram. ikda swargaloka adi naeta endhra Dewas, vaikumtha adhineta vyshnu, kailaasaadhineta ayina aa mahaa sivudu trikoteshwaruni ruupamloe koluvaina divya sannidhi yea konda. ellamanda kotayyagaa bhakthulaku preity paatrudaina sivudu kotappakondalo koluvai bhaktula kongu bangaaramgaa vilasillutunnadu. prathi etaa kaarteekamaasamlo kotappakonda tirunaallu, kaarthika vana samaaraadhanalu kudaa jaruguthai. yea tiranaallalo chuttuprakkala oorlanundi prabhalatho bhakthulu devaalayaanni darsistaaru.
devalaya charithra
yea kondanu e konam nundi choosinava (trikuutaalu) muudu sikharaalu kanapadataayi. kanuka trikuutaachalamani peruu vacchindi. amduvalana ekkadi swamy trikuutaachaleeswarudu ayadu. yea muudu sikharaalu endhra, vyshnu, sheva yea muudu roopaalanu rudhra roopaluga bhaawistaaru. chaarithraka trikoteswara alayam usa.sha. 1172 loo naatike prassiddhi chendinatlu velanati chola raajaina kulottungaa cholaraju, saamantudu muranginaayudu vaeyimchina saasanaala dwara thelusthondi. yea pradeeshaanni paalinchina paluvuri raajulalo okaraina sreekrushnadevaraayalu devalaya nirvahanha nimitham peddha ettuna bhuumulanu daanumgaa icchadu. narasaraavupeeta, chilakaluripet, Amravati jameendaarulu, Bundi devaalayaabhivruddhiki anek vidhaaluga dhaanaalu chesaru. kootappa konda etthu 1587 adugulu. trikoteswara swamy alayam 600 adugula etthulo Pali. yea alayanni bhakthulu kondapaiki ekkadaaniki 703 metlatho metlamarganni usa.sha.1761loo narasaraavupeeta jamindaru shree raza malraju narasimharaayani nirmimchaadu. yea aalayaniki narasaraavupeeta samstaanaadhishulu raza malraju vamseekulu saswata dharmakartalugaa untu bhaktula choose anno sadupayalu chesaru. trikoteshwaruni devasthaanamlo swamiki samarpinche arise prasda kudaa visaeshamainadi. telegu raastrallo akkadaa arisenu swamiki nivedana chese sampradaayam ledhu.
sthalapuraanam
puraanha kadhanaalanu anusarinchi dakshaayagnam bhagnam chosen taruvaata paramashivudu tanuku thaanu chinna baludiga roopaantaram chendi dakshinaamoorthigaa kailasamlo kathina thapassu aacharinchina samayamlo brahmadhevudu deevathalathoo dakshinaamuurtini sandharshinchi, praardhichi tamaku ghnaanabhodha cheyyamani koraadu.paramashivudu brahmaadulanu trikuutaachalaaniki oste gnanam istanani cheppaga, brahmadhevudu trikuutaachalaaniki vachi paramasivuni nundi gnanopadesam pondadu. yea chotanunna gudike paata kotappagudi anu peruu.lopaliki lingam ooka adgu etthu kaladi.yea gidi unna sikharaanni rudhra sikharamanabaduchundi.vishnhuvu shivudi choose thapassu chesadani nammutharu. ikda papanaseswara alayam, paapanaasa theertha aney pavithra cheruvu unnayi. rudhra sikharamnaku nairati bhagamnunna sikharamnaku brahmasikharamani peruu. rudravishnu sikharamlapai swayambhuvulagu jyotirlingamlu velayutayu, yea sikharampai emii lekapovutayukani chintilli, braham shivuni goorchi tapamu chessi sivudini lingaanni aavirbhavimpajesenu. idiyee brahmasikharam. trikoteswara swamy alayam ikda Pali.icchata thuurpuna gala chinnapalle munimanda, ellamanda aniperu galavi. tholutha brahmadi deevathalu, sakala muniganamulu shivuni icchata pariveshtinchiyundarita. kaavunane deenikaaperulu vachchinavani cheputhaaru.
inkoka kathanam prakaaram sundudu aney yadavudu, bhaarya kundiritho kalisi trikuta kondalaku dakshinamgaa kondakavurulo nivasinchevaadu. vaari modati bidda anandavalli (gollabhama) aney andamina kumarte puttina ventane varu dhanavantulayyaru. nemmadigaa aama shivuni bhakturaalaindi. rudhra kondapai unna paata koteswara aalayamloo praarthanalu cheeyadam praarambhinchindi. chivariki, aama tana bhautika jeevitampai aasaktini kolpooemdhi. aama pratiroju rudhra kondanu sandarsinchedi. veysavilo kudaa thapassu chesedhi. aama tapassutho santoshinchina sivudu jangama dhevara lagaa aama mundhu kanipinchi aameku bhautika jeevitampai aasakaligetatlu cheyadanki, kanya ayinappatikee garbhavati ayyetatlu aasiirvadistaadu.aama garbham girinchi pattichkokunda tana roejuvaarii praarthanalanu eppatilaage konasaginchindi. aama lothaina bhakthki athanu malli kanipinchi, pujalu cheyataniki konda ekkutuu, digutuu ibbandulu teesukovalasina avsaram ledani aameku cheppaadu. aama intike thaanu vastaanani aameku vagdanam chessi, amenu intiki vellamani aajnaapinchaadu. ayithe intiki velletappudu okkasari kudaa venakki tirigi chudavaddani salahaa icchadu. rudhra konda nundi, anandavalli tana inti vaipuku vellae margamlo braham kondaku chaerukunna taruvaata, aameku anumamaanam vachi venakki thirigindi. aama venakki thirigina kshanam, aameku ichina vaagdaanaanni viidi, jangam dhevara kondapai unna ooka guhaloki pravaesinchi ling roopudayyaadu. yea pavithra sdhalam kothha koteswara alayam paerutoe prassiddhi chendhindhi. thanakunna bhakthini pareekshinchadaaniki, tana garbham atani srusti ani aama grahinchindi. aama devunilo aikyamain |
di. yea aalayaniki dhiguva bhaagaana gollabhama gidi nirminchaaru. yea gudini salankaiah nirminchinattu sthala puranam cheputundi.
abhivruddhi
yaatreekulu saadharanamga raza malraju narasimharaayalu nirmimchina metla margamlo prayaaninchi alayam cherukuntaaru. vaahanaalaloo velladaaniki 1999loo kodwla sivaprasadarao mantrigaa unna samayamlo gidi dhaaka chakkani ghat roddu nirminchabadindi. ghat roddu modatlo vijaya ganapathy, saayibaabaa alayalu unnayi. roddu iruvaipula entho andamina puulatoetalu, thovalo museums, jinkala paarku, pellala choose paarku, ooka sarus, Madhya tiny krishnudu kaaliiyamardanam chese vigraham, dooramnunche aakarshinche braham, lakshminarayanulu, vinayakudu, muggurammalu (lekshmi, sarasvathi, parvathy) vigrahalu vunchaaru.
devalaya visheshaalu
prabhala utsava sambaraalu
mahashivratri sandarbhamgaa prabhala pradarsana athantha vaibhavamgaa jarudutundhi. prabhala bandlaku kaavalasina edlapai shradda chooputhaaru. vatini rangurangula kaagitaalatoo andamgaa alankaristaaru.konni prabhalaku vidyut deepaalu amarchutaaru. yea prabhala ooregimpulo mrokkubadulunna varu prabha mundhu nadustaaru. prabha mundhu tappeta vaayidyaanni gamakaalato sagistu vunte vaayidyaaniki taginattugaa bandiki kattina eddhulu teevigaa nadustu vunte, alamkarinchina muvvala, gajjala, gantala mrotalu taalaaniki anugunamga mroginatluntundi. gramalagunda prayaninchetappudu graamasthulu yeduru vachi strilu kadavalatho vaara poyagaa, purushulu kaththi chetha batti, dandakaalanu chaduvutaaru.
yea utsavamlo bhaagamgaa chinna pillalu chinna prabhalu nirmiste, peddalu dadapu 100 adugulaku paigaa etthu prabhaalanu nirmistaru.ooregimpulo byaandu, recording danceluthonu, pagatiki veshalavanti palu kaaryakramaalu untai.gatamlo edlabandlalo teesukuvachhevaaru. prasthutham tractorlanu ekkuvaga viniyogistunnaaru. vitini ooregimpugaa teesukuvelli sivudiki kaanukagaa trikoota parvatam mundhu niluputaaru. telegu raastrallo sammakka sarakka jathara taruvaata rendo athipedda jana jathara shivratri roejuna kotappakondalone jarudutundhi. kotappakonda tirunaallaku yep prabhuthvam rashtra panduga hodhanu kalpinchindhi.
vasati soukaryalu
kondapai tirumal devasthaanamvaari satram, governamentuvaari athidhi gruhaalu unnayi. konda dhiguva bhagamlo saitam konni satraalu, basava mandiramu sevalandistuu andubatulo unnayi.
darsana samayalu
vudayam aaru gantala nunchi madhyanam ontiganta varku, malli madhyanam muudu gantala nunchi ratri yenimidhi gantala varku umtumdi.
ravaanhaa soukaryalu
kotappakondaku narasaraavupeeta paata buses standu, kothha buses staandula nundi prathi aragantaku baasu Pali. Vijayawada, Guntur vaipu nunchi vachey yaatrikulu chilakaluripet meedugaa leka narasaraavupeeta meedugaa kudaa kotappakondaku cherukovachhu. prakasm jillaaloni markapuram, dharsi, kurichedu, tripuraantankam, yerragondapalem taditara praantaala bhakthulu vinukonda meedugaa narasaraavupeeta vachey margamlo petlurivaripalem meedugaa kotappakondaku cheravachhu.
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
palnadu jalla punyakshethraalu
palnadu jalla paryaataka pradheeshaalu
hinduism devalayas
prasidha shaivakshetraalu
AndhraPradesh devalayas |
15va shataabdapu telegu vaaggeyakaarudu annamaiah jeevita charithra aadhaaramga nirmimchina annamaiah 1997loo vidudalaina telegu chalanachitra. yea chitranni Chittoor jillaku chendina telugudesam saasanasabha sabhyudu, tirumal Tirupati devasthaanam sabhyuduu ayina v.doraiswamy nayudu nirmimchaadu. annamayyapai chitranni tiiyaalani jandhyaalatho paatu anekamandi darshakulu prayathninchi viphalamayyaru. chitra kavi atrya 18 patalanu kudaa namoodhu cheinchi, swayangaa darsakatvam vahinchaalani ankunnadu. conei, aayana maranhamtho aa aaloochana alaage undipoyindi. j.kao.bharavi, raghavendraraola krushi falithamgaa 1997loo adi saakaaram ayyindi. raghavendrarao darsakatvam vahimchina tholi pouraanikachitram annamayye. yea cinemaanu tamilamlo annamachariyar gaanuu, hindeelo Tirupati shree baalaajiigaanuu anuvadinchi vidudhala chesar. annamayyaku tadupari chitramga nagarjuna, raghavendrarao kalisi annamaiah kutunbam aadhaaramga intinta annamaiah annana chitram teeyabotunnattu prakatinchaaru.
nateenatulu
nagarjuna - annamayyappatidaka romaantic heero ledha action paatrale vaesina nagarjunanu aadyatmika patra ayina annamayyaku empika chesukovatam apatlo saahasavantamaina nirnayamgaa telegu sinii parisramaloe anukunnaru. conei tana adbuthamaina antanatho vimarsakulaku samadhanam cheppaadu nagarjuna.
ramakrishnan - annamaiah peddha bhaarya
kastoori - annamaiah chinna bhaarya
mohun badu - saaluva narasimharaayalu (raju)
suman - shree venkateswara swamy
bhaanupriya - lakshmi deevee
kasthuri - alameelu manga
roojaa - saaluva narasimharaayala bhaarya, raanee
thanikella bharani
balaiah
gundu hanumamtharao
brahmaandam
chithreekarana
annamaiah cinemaanu tirumala chithreekarinchadaaniki anumatinchaledu, adeekaaka asalau deevaalayamloo annamaiah kaalam natiki laeni anek adhunika vasatulu, vidyuddeepaalu modalaina soukaryalu unnayi. avi chitranirmaanaaniki ibbandhi kalugajestayani unit sabyulu annapurna studiolo tirumal devasthaanam yokka sett nu nirmimchi andhulo shuuting chesar. Tirupati kondalugaa paschima kanumalanu Kerala rastramuloo chitrikarincharu.
katha
paatalu
annamaiah cinemalo motham 41 paatalu unnayi. andhulo chaalaamatuku annamaiah sankiirtanalu Dum migilinavi cinma choose vrayabadinavi.
yele yele maradala paataku inthakmundu seethaaraamayyagaari manavaraalu cinemaloni puusimdi puusimdi punnaga aney prasidha paata yokka baaneene tirigi upayoginchaaru. sitaramaya gaari manavaraalu cinimaakuu nirmaataa ayina doraiswamy naayuniki aa baanhii nachatamtho, daanni tirigi annamayyalo kudaa upayoegimchaalani keeravanini koraadu.
vimarsalu
cinemalo annamayyaku meesam unchadam, annamaiah iddharu bharyalatoo dyuuyatlu paadataanni chaalaamandi avahelana chessi vimarsinchaaru. yea cinemalo saaluva narasimharaayalu patra poeshimchina mohun badu tanadaina sontabaanii dialogulatho patra auchityaanni digajaarchaarani palu vimarsalu vacchai.
aadarana , avaardulu
annamaiah cinma boxoffice oddha ghanavijayam saadhinchindi. 42 kendraalalo vandarojulu aadidi. remdu kendraalalo 176 roojulu pradarsinchabadi rajatotsavam jarupukunnadi. cinma AndhraPradesh lonae kaaka porugu raashtramaina karnaatakaloo kudaa ghana vision saadhinchindi. appatiki dhaaka vidudalaina telegu cinma paatalalo kellaa athyadhika sankhyalo vikrayinchabadina albam.
moolaalu
nandy utthama chithraalu
1997 telegu cinemalu
akkineeni nagarjuna cinemalu
telegu jiivitacharitra sanbandhamaina chithraalu
kota srinivaasaraavu natinchina cinemalu
brahmaandam natinchina cinemalu
suthi velu natinchina cinemalu
kao.raghavendrarao darsakatvam vahimchina chithraalu
telegu bakthi chithraalu
gundu hanumamtharao natinchina cinemalu |
Telangana rashtra samithi (teraasa) pratyeka Telangana rashtra sthaapane ekaika lakshyangaa erpadindi. 2001 epril 27na kalwakuntla chandrasekhararavu (kcr) apati AndhraPradesh saasanasabha upasabhaapati padhaviki, saasanasabhaa sabhyatvaaniki, telugudesam parti praadhimika sabhyatvaaniki raajeenaamaa chessi v. prakasa vento kondaru naayakulathoo kalisi teraasanu erpaatu chesudu. aale narendera, satyanarayanareddy, lanty kondaru naayakulu teraasanu vidichi vellaaru. nijam manumaraalu salima baashha (asmat baashha kumarte), aama kumarte rafatshaw aajampuraalu telamgaanhaku maddatu prakatinchaaru. paatabastiilooni muslim vargalu telamgaanhaku vyatiraekam kadhani annatu.
2001 epril 27na konda lakshman bapuji nivaasam jaladrushyam loo tryess parti purudu posukundi. sudershan raao, naayini narsimhareddy, hanmantarao, gaadhe innayya, v. prakasa , nimma narsim hareddy, narayanareddy, gotte bhupati, mandadi satyanarayanareddy, hareesh raao taditarulu aaaat kaaryakramamlo palgo nnaa ru. sumaaru edaadikipaigaa jaladrushyam lonae tr yess parti karyakalapalu saagaayi.
2001 mee 17na Karimnagar yess orr orr callagy grounded loo nirvahimchina bahiranga sabha ummadi yep rajakeeyaallo penu marpulaku beajam vesindhi. jmm chieph, apati Jharkhand seeyem shibu soren yea meating ku chieph gestgaaa hajarayyaru. konni ghatanala taruvaata Telangana rashtra samithi karyakalapalu nandinagar, Hyderabad loni kcr nivasaniki maaraayi. aaru nelala tarwata aemalyae kaalaneeloni maajii manthri vedantarao intiki parti kaaryaalayaanni marcharu. 2004loo vis prabhuthvam banjarahils roed nambar 12loo prasthutham Telangana bhavan unna sdhalaanni tryess ku ketaayinchindi. prasthutham cantin nirmistunna sthalamlo rekula sheddu vaysi tryess parti aphisu nirmaanaanni praarambhinchaaru. 2006loo Telangana bhavan nu praarambhinchaaru. prasthutham yea paarteeki 60lakshala mandhi kaaryakartalu unnare.
2022 aktobaru 5na nirvahimchina Telangana rashtra samithi sarvasabhya samaveshamlo parti perunu bharat rashtra samitigaa maarusthu teermaaninchaaru. 2022 decemberu 22na Telangana shaasanasabha, Telangana sasanamandalilo Telangana rashtra samithi (trss)nu bharat rashtra samithi (brs)gaaa maarusthu buletin jaarii cheyabadindhi. trslp eeka nunchi brslpl karyakalaapaalu nirvahistundi.
pratyeka rashtra vudyamam
paarteeki saiddhaantika bhuumika kalpinchadam daggarnunchi kaaryaacharananu nirdesinchadam varku, Telangana samajanni, deesha rajakeeya vyvasta swabhavanni lothugaa adhyayanam chessi, ardham cheesukuni, Telangana udyama vyuuhaaniki rupakalpana chesar. street phait sthaanamloo state phait undaalani, ndhuku vaahakamgaa Telangana rashtra samithi (trss )ni tiirchididdaaru. apputi Telangana rajakeeya paristhitulloo adhoka saahasopetamaina suutreekarana.
Telangana rashtra samithi 2004 ennikallo congressesthoo potthu, aati congresses adhinetri soniyaatoe Karimnagarloo pratyeka Telangana isthamani prakatimpajeyadam, rastrapathi prasangamlo Telangana amsaanni cherchadam . upa comon minimum prograamlo Telangana amsham cherchadamlo trss vision saadhinchindi. telamgaanhaku anukuulamgaa dadapu 36 partylu laekha ivvadamlo trss parti krushi chesindi.kcr chachudo Telangana vachudo’ anatu kcr aamarana nirahara deekshaku digaaru.atani dheekshatho telanganalo vudyamam udhrutam ayindhi. dheentho digivacchina upa2 prabhuthvam Telangana erpaatu disaga procedure praarambhistaamantuu 2009 dissember 9na ooka prakatana chesindi. conei, kostandra, royalaseema praantaala nunchi nirasanalu velluvettadamto dissember 23na aa nirnayaanni venakki teesukundi.Telangana erpatupai andari abhipraayaalanu saekarinchaemduku srikrishna kamiteeni erpaatu chesindi. yea dhasaloo trss migilina paartiilatoe kalisi Telangana politically jaint action kamiteegaa erpadindi. politically jas pratyeka Telangana choose kendrampai ottidini teevram chesindi. 2010 decemberu 16na Warangalloo tryess talapettina mahaa garjanaku 20 lakshala mandhi hajarayyaru. srikrishna committe nivedika samarpana tararvaata 2011 janavari nunchi tryess anek aamdolana kaaryakramaalu chaepattimdi. motham medha rashtra sthaapane dhyeyamgaa paartiini sthaapinchina udyama naeta kcr remdu sarlu adhikaaramlooki vachi mukhyamantrigaa pramana sweekaaram chesar. telanganaloni sanghalu, vidyaarthulu, rajakeeya nethala sahayamtho udhrutamgaa vudyamam chessi, pratyeka raastranni sadhinchina tryess, yea kramamlo anno aatupotlanu chavichoosindi. Telangana rashtra erpaatu tarwata puurtisthaayi rajakeeya partyga marindi.
Telangana billuku aamodam
Telangana rashtra vudyamamloo bhaagamgaa 2013 octoberulo Telangana billuku kendra kebinet aamodam telipindi. 2014 phibravari 18na loksabha, 20na raajyasabha aamodam telipindi. mro vaipu 2014 eprilloo sadarana ennikalu jarugagaa |
, mee 16na phalitaalu vacchai. telanganaloni 119 assembli sthaanaalaku gaand tryess 63, 11loksabha sdhaanaalanu gelupondindi. dheentho telanganalo juun 2na rashtra aavirbhaavamto paatu rashtra tholi mukhyamantrigaa kcr pramana sweekaaram chesar. 2018 decemberulo Telangana assemblyki jargina ennikallo tryess 88 sthaanaallo gelupondi rendo saree adhikaaramlooki raavadamtho kcr mukhyamantrigaa pramana sweekaaram chesudu.
pleanarylu
Telangana rashtra samithi parti 20va aavirbhava vaedukalu Hyderabad hetchicclo oktober 25na tryess pleanary nirvahincharu.
Telangana rashtra samithi parti 21va aavirbhava vaedukalloe bhaagamgaa Hyderabad hetchicclo epril 27na tryess pleanary nirvahincharu.
ennikalu
2014 ennikalu
Telangana erpaatu billu aamodam pondina taruvaata jargina 2014 saasanasabha ennikaloo athyadhika sdhaanaalu (119 siitlaloo 63 sdhaanaalu) gelupondi ke.sea.orr mukhyamantrigaa telamgaanaalo tholi prabhuthvam erpaatu chesindi.
saasanasabha ennikala phalitaalu
lok sabha phalitaalu
moolaalu
Telangana rashtra samithi
Telangana
Telangana rajakeeya partylu
rajakeeya udyamaalu |
alluuri siitaaraamaraaju ghattamaneni krishna kathaanayakunigaa 1974loo vidudalaina telegu cinma. prakyatha swatantrya samarayodudu, girijan viplava nayakan alluuri siitaaraamaraaju jeevithanni aadhaaram cheesukuni nirmimchina biopic. cinemalo krishna, vijayanirmala, kongra jaggaya pradhaana paatrallo natinchagaa, ghattamaneni hanumamtharao, ghattamaneni aadisheshagirirao nirminchaaru. cinemalo kontabhaagaaniki v.ramachandrarao darsakatvam vahimchi maraninchaga, magilina chithraaniki krishna, poraata sannivesaalaku kao.yess.orr.daas darsakatvamlo puurticheesaaru.
alluuri siitaaraamaraaju jeevithanni aadhaaram cheesukuni cinma nirmimchaemduku nandmuri taaraka ramarao script raayinchukuni prayatnalu chesinava falinchaledhu. akkineeni nageshwararao, shobhan badu alluuri paathralo cinma tiiyaalani kudaa viphala yatnaalu jarigaay. yea nepathyamlo alluuri jeevithanni aadhaaram cheesukuni scriptunu tirupurna mahaarathitho raayinchukuni krishna terakekkincharu.
chitra katha prakaaram briteesh paripalana patla chinnanaati nunchee vyatiraekata penchukunna ramaraju deshaatana chessi prajala kashtalu, poraataalu telsukuntadu. sathe aney ammaini preminche, desaseva choose pelli chesukokapovadamto aama maraninchaga aama paeruloeni seethanu sweekarinchi siitaaraamaraaju avthadu. aapiena manyam praanthamlo girijanulapai briteesh vaari dopideeki vyatirekamga siitaaraamaraaju netrutvamlo, gantandora, malludora vento stanika veerula maddatuto praja viplavam praarambhamavutundi. briteesh varu prajalanu himsimchadam tattukoleka siitaaraamaraaju longipoyi maraninchadamtho cinma mugusthundi.
cinemaanu pradhaanamgaa horsley hills praanthamlo terakekkincharu. cinma scoplo nirmaanamaina chitramga alluuri siitaaraamaraaju perondindi. krishna 100va cinimaga vidudalaina alluuri siitaaraamaraaju ghana vijayaanni sadhinchi 19 kendrallo vandarojulu aadidi. utthama chitramga nandy puraskara, afro-asean chalanachitrotsavamlo pradarsana-bahumati vantivi pondindi. cinemalo telegu viira levara paata rasinanduku srisriki utthama sinii giitha rachayitagaa jaateeya puraskara labhinchindi. yea cinemaanu sinii vimarsakulu krishna sinii jeevitamlo mailurayiga perkontuuntaaru.
nirmaanam
abhivruddhi
alluuri siitaaraamaraaju girijanulanu hakkula choose briteesh variki vyatirekamga poraadina nayakan. aayana girinchi telugunata nalucheragula burrakadhalu, naatakaalu vyapthilo undevi. veetilo burrakadha pithaamahudu shiekh naajar burrakadha bagaa prachaaramlo undedi. prajallo aayana girinchi anek kadhalu, gaathalu vyaapinchivunnaayi. intati prcharam kaligina siitaaraamaraaju jeevithanni aadhaaram cheesukuni cinma teeddaamani ent ramarao prayatninchaadu. padaala ramarao alluuri jeevitam aadhaaramga raasina "andhrashree" annana pustakam aadhaaramga ramarao scriptu tayaarucheyinchukunnaa, daanni teeyadamlo anek tarjanabharjanalu jarigi kaalam gadichindi. eeloogaa krishna alluuri jeevita visheshaalanu aadhaaram cheesukuni kalpana jodinchi tirupurna mahaaradhitho vaerae script raayinchukuni cinma nirmimchaadu. alluuri siitaaraamaraaju cinemaanu ramarao Bara kakunda appatiki itara herolato theeyaalanu paluvuru nirmaatalu prayathninchina dhaakhalaalu unnayi. tatineni prakasaravu darsakunniga akkineeni nageshwararao kathaanaayakudigaanuu, di.emle.naryana nirmaanamlo shobhan badu kathaanaayakudigaanuu tiiyaalani prayatnalu jarigina avy saadhyapadaledu. yea nepathyamlo krishna dinni sweekarinchi nirmaanam chesar.
Dewas chosen manshulu chitram vijayavantamaina tarwata krishna yea chithranirmaanam chepattaadu. appatike v.ramachandrarao darsakatvamlo vacchina asadhyudu (1968) chitramlo krishna ooka antarnaatakamlo alluuri siitaaraamaraaju paathralo kanipimchaaru. daanitho v.ramachandraraoni darsakunniga krishna teeskunnadu.
chithreekarana
cinma chithreekarananu v.ramachandrarao darsakatvamlo praarambhinchaaru. Chittoor jillaaloni horsley hills praanthamlo ekuva bhaagam chitrikarincharu. ayithe kontha cinma tisaka ramachandrarao anaaroogyamtoo maraninchadamtho cinma chithreekarana aagindi. kondaru sannihitula salahato krishnane migilina chithraaniki darsakatvam vahimchi,suuchimchi, kao.yess.orr.daasnu darsakatvamlo poraata drusyalanu theeyadamtho. cinma puurtaimdi. alluuri siitaaraamaraaju cinemaanu colouur cinemascope loo chitrikarincharu, idi telugulo mottamodati colouur scope cinimaga nilichimdi. antaku mundhu hindeelo "pakija" chithraaniki kimmel amrohi cinma scope parikaraalu (kemeralu, katakalu) dhigumathi cheesukonnaadu. vaatine yea cinma choose krishna thee yea chitraatiisukunnaaru. yea chitranni vidudhala ayina chaaala kaalam taruvaata ene t ramarao garu chusi, yea chitranni inthakante goppagaa teeyaleru, aa paathranu inthakante goppagaa poshinchaleru ani krushnanu mechukunnaru. eeka yea chitranni meemu cheyalsina pania ledhu ani annatu.
chitrakatha
cinma katha prakaaram chinnathanam nunchi briteesh paripalana patla vyatiraekata unna alluuri ramaraju aamgla vidyanu thiraskarinchi bharathiyula sanaatana yogavidyanu abhyasistaadu. deshamantha paryatinchi briteesh paripaalanalo prajala kashtalu, samasyalu ardham cheesukuni, ahimsa vidhanaanni |
tiraskaristaadu. ramaraju sathe parsparam preminchukuni vivaahaniki peddhala angeekaaraanni pondutaadu. deshaatanaku vellina ramaraju kaarthika purnima natiki tirigi vachi thaanu avivaahitudigaa, sanyaasigaa undi deesha daasyavimuktiki poraadataanani seetaku cheppaga aama vaerae pellini angeekarinchaleka aatmahatya cheskuntundi. aaaat nunchi alluuri ramaraju seethaaraamaraajugaa peruu marpuchesukuntadu. siitaaraamaraaju manyam praanthamlo shramadopidi, prakruthi vanarula doopidii chusi chalinchipoyi, akkadi prajallo tirugubaatanu prothsahistaadu. gantadora, malludora vantivaari sahakaramtho prajalanu sameekarinchi briteesh prabhuthvaaniki vyatirekamga poraatam chestad. yea kramamlo pooliisu stationlapy daadichesi prajalapai akramangaa banaayinchina kesu pathraalanu chinchi, aayudhalu swaadheenam cheskuntadu. briteesh prabhuthvam seethaaraamaraajunu bandhinchaalani chese yatnaalu bhagnamai viplava viirulu vision saadhistaaru. amtargata samasyalato viplavam balahinam Dum, briteesh kollektor roodhar phard manyamlooni graamaalpai dhadulu chessi, prajalanu himsimchi seethaaraamaraajunu swayangaa bayataku rappistundi. roodhar phard, itara adhikaarulu vyaktigatamgaa siitaaraamaraaju sathya nishtakee, pooraatamlooni nijaayiteeki aakarshitulainaa, vruttidharmamlo bhaagamgaa seethaaraamaraajunu kalchi champutaru. okka seethaaraamaraajunu champithe velamandi seethaaraamaraajulu pudatarani ninadistuundagaa siitaaraamaraaju maranhamtho cinma mugusthundi.
chitrabrundham
paatralu-paathradhaarulu
alluuri siitaaraamaraaju - krishna
gantam dora - gummadi
mallu dora - prabhaakar reddy
aggiraaju - balaiah
padaalu - kantarao
veerayyadora - raao gopaalaraavu
govindu - chandhramohan
koyaramudu - kommineni sheshagirirao
ruther phard - jaggaya
mazer gudall - rajanala
bastian - thyagaraju
breaken - pekati sivaram
pille - kao.v.calam
cowert - jaggarao
highter - anand mohun
simganna - aallu ramalingaiah
linganna - shakshi rangarao
sathe - vijayanirmala
ratthi - manojlal
gangamma - jainti
singi - rajashree
flarens - nanditabos
narayanamma - pandaribai
vaedula lakshmeeganapathi shastry
saankethika vargham
rachana: tirupurna maharathy
paatalu: srisree, aarudhra, kosaraazu, sinare
sangeetam: adinarayanarao
kala: thoota - ramalingam
kuurpu: kootagiri gopaalaraavu
chayagrahanam: v.ios.orr.swamy
darsakatvam: v.ramachandrarao, kao.yess.orr.daas
nirmaataa: z. hanumamtharao
nirvahanha: z.aadisheshagirirao
paatalu
porthi stayi inglishu paata unna tholi (telegu) chitram idhey. yea paata adinarayanarao rayatam visaesham.
jamaire joru lagadi - rachana: kosaraazu - gaanam - yess.p.balasubramanian, emle.orr. eswari
teluguveera levara...deekshabooni sagara...deshamaatha swechchakori tirugubatu cheyara - rachana: srisree - gaanam: ghantasaala, v.ramkrishna
ragilindi viplavaagni yea roeju aa agni peruu alluuri siitaaraamaraaju - rachana: arudra - gaanam: yess.p.
osthadu naraju yea roeju raane osthadu - rachana: sinare - gaanam: p.sushila
viplavam maraninchadu veerudu maraninchadu - rachana: aarudhra - gaanam: yess.p.
happi happi nyuu yier
avaardulu
1974 samvatsaranike utthama chitramga rashtra prabhuthvam nandy awardee
"telegu viira levara" paatakai srisriki jaateeya utthama sinii giitha rachayitagaa puraskara
afro - asean chalana chitrotsavamlo pradarsinchabadi bahumatini andhukundhi.
vidudhala
alluuri siitaaraamaraaju cinma krishna 100va cinimaga vidudalai sinii jeevitamlo mailurayiga nilichimdi. bhaaree vijayaanni chavichusi, 19 kendraalalo 100roojulu nadichindi. cinemani inquilab zindabaad aney paerutoe hindeeloki anuvadinchaaru.
moolaalu
sea.hetch.ramarao: ghantasaala 'paata'shaala anu paatala sankalanam nundi.
eenadu webb loo nalaugu dasaabdaala aanimutyam vyasam
bayati linkulu
ai.emm.b.di.loo alluuri siitaaraamaraaju cinma peejee.
nandy utthama chithraalu
jaggaya natinchina cinemalu
telegu jiivitacharitra sanbandhamaina chithraalu
raao gopaalaraavu natinchina chithraalu
rajanala natinchina chithraalu
shakshi rangarao natinchina cinemalu
kao.v.calam natinchina cinemalu
ghattamaneni krishna natinchina cinemalu
shobhan badu natinchina cinemalu
aallu ramalingaiah natinchina chithraalu
gummadi natinchina chithraalu
chandhramohan natinchina cinemalu
yea vaaram vyasalu |
iddharu mitrulu paerutoe yea krindhi sinimalunnayi:
iddharu mitrulu (1999 cinma)
iddharu mitrulu (1985 cinma)
iddharu mitrulu (1961 cinma) |
vijapura jalla, carnatic rashtramlo bhaagamgaa undedi. beejapur Kota jillaku kendramga Pali. idi benguluruku 530 ki.mee vaayavya disaloo Pali. adhil shaw kalamnati palu smaraka chihnalu anekam unnayi. bijjapura vijapura Karnataka raashtraaniki chendina jalla. idi karnaatakaloo Surat vaipuna Maharashtra sarihaddulo Pali. adhilshahi vamshasthulu nirmimchina anek chaarithraka kattadalu jillaaloo unnayi. yea jillaaloo 5 divisionlu vijapura, bagewadi, sindhagi, indi, muddebihaala, basavana bagewadi unnayi. paripalanaparamga, bijaipur jalla bagalquote, belgaum, Dharwad, gadag, haveri, Uttar qannada (karwar) jillaalatoo paatu belgaum deveesonloki osthundi.
charithra
aangleyula paalanaloe vijapura jalla bombay preseidenseeloo antarbhaagamgaa undedi. swaatantryaanantaram 1948loo bombaayi rashtramlo chercharu. 1956loo bhaashaaprayukta rastralu erpaddaka yea jalla Karnataka rashtramlo cherchabadindi. 1997loo vijaapuranu vibhajinchi bagalkotjillaanu eerpaatucheeshaaru.
puraavastu adharalu yea prantham chivari paleolithic chetha sthirapadinatlu suchisthunnayi, beejapurnu usa.sha. 900 loo raashtrakootlula rajapratinithi (tardawadi) tailappa chetha nirminchabadindi. malwaa vamshasthula dandayatra taruvaata rastrakoota saamraajyam patanaavasthaku chaerukunna taruvaata tailappa swantatram prakatinchukuni kalyanichalukhya saamraajyaanni stapinchadu.
appudi Kota vijayapura (vijaya Kota) ani piluvabadinadhi. 13va sathabdam aakari kaalamlo jillaabhuubhaagam khilji sultanet, Delhi sultanet loki cherchabadindi. 1347loo jillaabhuubhaagaanni gulbargaku chendina bahmani sulthanulu aakraminchukunnaru. yea samayamlo vijaypur beejapur ani piluvabadinadhi.
1518loo bahmani sultanet iidu rajasthanaluga (dhakkan sultanetgaaa) vibhajinchabadindhi. veetilo okati aadilshaihy rajyaanga (1490-1686) paalinchabadindi. swatanter beejapur samrajya sdhaapana chosen yousaf adhil shaw kaalamlo beejapur unnanatha sthithiki cherindhi. 1686 natiki moghal chakravartulu beejapurnu aakraminchukunna taruvaata adilshah paalana mugimpuku cherindhi. 1724loo haidarabadu nijam swatatram prakatinchukuni dhakkanloo nijam samrajya sdhaapana Akola. taruvaata nijam beejapurnu tanaraajyamlo vileenam chesukunadu. 1760loo
maraatheelu nizamnu odimchaaru. taruvaata beejapurunu nijam maraateela vasamchesadu. 1818 natiki peshwa mudava british - maraatii yuddamlo british chetilo oodinchabaddaadu. taruvaata beejapur british saamraajyamlo bhaagam ayindhi.
1848loo rajyaniki chivari paalakudu varasudu lekunda maranhinchina taruvaata Satara kudaa beejapurutho bombay provimsloo vileenam cheyabadindhi. taruvaata jillaabhuubhaaganni british prabhuthvam kaladagi paerutoe kothha jillaga ruupomdimchimdi. kaladagi jillaaloo pratuta beejapur, bagalquote jillaalu bhaagamgaa unnayi. jillaku beejapur kendramga cheyabadindhi. 1885loo jillakendram bagalkootaku marchabadindhi. 1947loo bharatadesaaniki swatamtram vacchina taruvaata jalla bombay rashtramlo bhaagamgaa marindi. 1956loo mysuru rashtramlo bhaagam ayindhi. munupati jillaaloni dakshinapraanta taaluukaalu bagalquote jillaaloo vileenam cheyabaddaayi.
adilshah nirmimchina kota prakara 2 mylla chuttukolatato nirminchabadindi. idi vistaaramaina saamaagritho saktivantamgaa nirminachabadindi. kotachuttu kandakam 100 gajaala vedalputho travvinchabadindi. munupu yea kandakaaniki neee andinchabadedi. ipdu idi chettatho nindi poindhi. amduvalana dani asalaina lotu kanipettadam kastham. kota praakaaramlo hinduism alayalu, maseedulu unnayi. 1566loo adilshah kota nirmaanam porthi Akola. taruva kota prakara chuttu kolatha 6 mylla Pali. kota gooda etthu 30-50 adugulu. kootaku 10 dvaralu unnayi. gooda vedalpu 25 adugulu. kota lopala rakshanadalam nilichi undedi. velupala Kota undedi. prasthutham shithilaala naduma samadhulu, maseedulu modalainavi unnayi.
beejapur sameepamloni Badami, aihole, pattadakal chaalukhyula kaalam aati chaarithraka aalayalaku prassiddhi. .
paalana
british raj paalanaloe vijapura jalla bambayprovinsloo bhaagamgaa Pali. bharatadesaaniki swatantrayam vacchina taruvaata 1948 bijaipur jalla bombay jillaaloo bhaagam ayindhi. 1956loo dakshunabhaaratadesam bhaashaaprayukta rashtraalugaa vidagottabadina taruvaata qannada bhaashaadhikhyam kaaranamgaa veejapura jalla carnatic rashtramlo bhaagam ayindhi. 1997loo vijapura jalla nundi kontabhuubhaagam verichesi bagalquote jalla ruupomdimchabadimdi.
vibhaagaala vivarana
jalla loni pattanhaalu , nagaraalu
basavana bagewadi
bijapur (carnatic)
indi (carnatic)
muddebihal
sindagi
talikota
bhougolikam
sarihaddulu
bhougolikamgaa
bhougolikamgaa jalla dhakkan peethabhoomilo bhaagamgaa Pali. jillaaloni bhoobhaagam 3 bhaagaalugaa vibhajinchabadindhi. Uttar bhagamlo be |
ejapur jalla Uttar bhoobhaagam loni sindigi, indi unnayi. madyabhoobhaagamlo beejapur Kota Pali. dakshinha bhagamlo krushnaanadi thira saravantamaina bhuumii Pali. uttarabhoobhaagamlo vruksharahita parwatta dhiguva bhoobhaagam Pali. madhayalo loyalatho konchem gundrangaa umtumdi. eguvabhoomulu saararahitamgaa untai. jalapravaatiiraala venta gramalu unnayi. gramalu okatiki okati dooramgaa unnayi. dawn nadiiloyalalo saravantamaina nallaregadi matti umtumdi. krushnaanadi krishnaanadii theeram venta toorpupadamaralugaa unna isukaraati kondalamadya maidanam vistarimchi Pali. jalla saraasari varshika varshapaatam 553 mi.mee (37..2 dinaalu) varshapaatam Pali. juun- aktobaru madala madya varshalu adhikanga kurustuntaayi. athyadhika varshapaatam septembaru (149 mi.mee) atylpa varshapaatam 34 mi.mee phibravari.
matti
nagarapalakam
2014loo " sajjade peeran mushri " chaarithraka beejapurku modati meyarugaa niyaminchabaddadu.
2001 loo ganankaalu
aakarshanalu
beejapur chaarithraka aakarshanhalaku prassiddhi. beejapur nagaramlo gol gumbaj, jumma masood, uppali buruj towar, rendava ebrahim adhil shaw samadhi (ebrahim rujja) unnayi
shivuni shilpam:- 85 adugula shilpam. idi beejapur- utkal roedduloe beejapur nundi 3ki.mee dooramlo Pali. 1500 tannula brahmaandamiena shivuni shilpam kindha gundrani alayam Pali. idi etthulo moodavasthaanamlo Pali.
parswanath basadi:- nagaranaki 3 ki.mee dooramlo dhargaa sameepamlo parswanath alayam Pali. parswanath muurti ooka meater ettuna andagaachekkabadi Pali. ooka sarpam parswanath silpaaniki chatramgaa chekkabadi Pali. konni samvatsaraala mundhu ooka mattidibbanu travvutunna samayamlo yea shilpam bayatapadindhi.
golajeri:- nagaranaki 78 ki.mee dooramlo golleshwar dev alayam Pali.
basavana bagewadi:- 43 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi basava puttina pradeesamani vishwasistunnaaru. lingayatijam yaatraakendramgaa idi pratyekata kaligi Pali. sameepamloni bagalkotaloo sangameswaralayam Pali.
alamatti anicut:- nagaranaki 56 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
komver:- vijapur nundi 60ki.mee srikoreshwaralayam. idi sindagi taaluukaalooni korawar gramamlo Pali. yea alayanni shankaracharyudu stapinchadu.
puraathana chetlu
bijaipur taalukaaloni 'adensonia dijitata' - malvesi 600 samvatsaraala charithra kaligi Pali.
bijaipur taaluukaalooni adensonia dijitata - malvesi, 359 samvastaralu charithra kaligi Pali.
bijaipur devarihipparagi graamamlooni tamarindus indica (chintapandu); - 883 samvastaralu charithra kaligi Pali.
chikkaballapur jillaaloni ajadirachta indica (bevu); - ti venkatapura oddha 200 samvatsaraala charithra kaligi Pali.
mysur taaluukaa chikkahalliloni marri beghalensis ' (alada maaraa); - 260 samvatsaraala charithra kaligi Pali.
mysur mansa gangotri loni (peepal) pavithra atthi (ficus religiosa) - 160 samvatsaraala charithra kaligi Pali.
'kempu maaraa mysur rajabhavanamu get loo; - 130 samvatsaraala charithra kaligi Pali.
bengulhuur loo kethohalli marri beghalensis ( doddalada maaraa) 400 samvastaralu charithra kaligi Pali.
aaroucharii cukiie; - lalbag, 140 samvastaralu charithra kaligi Pali.
Shivamogga jalla banavasilo 'pilaala' ( marri maikroe corpus ) ; - 400 samvatsaraala vayassu charithra kaligi Pali.
adasonia dijita
veetilo 2 jaatulanu saadharanamga bayubab chetlu antaruu. vitini beejapurulo gurthinchi jaabitaalo chercharu. okati beejapuru loni ebrahim roojaa samaraka chihnam oddha Pali. deeni chuttukolata 10.84 adugulu, etthu 5 adugulu. marokati beejapuru loni yogapur dhargaa oddha Pali. deeni vayasu 359, chuttukolata 9 adugulu, etthu 7 adugulu. yea remdu vrukshaalu adhil shaw kaalamlo natabaddayi. parisodhakulu raza adhil shaw prakruthi aaraadhakudani bhavistunaaru. pratyekamgaa adasonia dijita imponia chetlu turqey nundi dhigumathi cheyabaddaayani bhavistunaaru. raajulu vitini penchadamlo chaaala shradda vahinchaaru. varu aa chetlanu vaari pillaluga bhaavimchi samrakshinchaaru.
prayana vasatulu
beejapur jillaaloo praantaalanu rajtramsPort rahadari maargamto chakkaga anusandhanam chesthundu.
vaayumaargam
jillaaloo 100 ki.mee dooramlo Solapur oddha vaanijyarahita vimaanaashrayam Pali. jillaku utharamlo 200 ki.mee dooramlo unna belgaum jillaaloo vimaanaashrayam nundi eandian airvace, jett airvace sarveesulu labhistuntaayi. sainik schul oddha helipaad Pali. idi sainik skoolu avasaraalaku Bara upayogistunnaru. ikda nundi prabhutva atidhulu, adhikaarulu Bara prayaanistuntaaru.
railu margam
beejapurloo braad gage steshion Pali. idi nagarakendram nundi 2 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ekkadi nundi bengalooru, mumbai, haidarabadu, hubballi, sholapuru, shirdi.
basu sarveesulu
prabhuthvaaniki svantamaina " north vest state roddu tramsPort corparetion "
jillaaloni anni praantaalaku basulanu naduputundi. praamtiya |
basulu beejapuru nagaraparimitilo maroyu 15ki.mee dooramlo unna gramalaku nadupabadutunnaayi. doorapraanta basulatho poe lchinatlaithe nagaraprantam basulu adhikanga untai. beejapur - bengalooru - hubballi- dharwada, belgaum madya privete yaajamaanyam lagjari basulanu naduputundi. Kota lopala
tata sumo, tata indica. tempoo taxilu labhyam authuntaayi. auto, tongaalu ippatikee prajaadaranha kaligi unnayi. cykil rikshaalu saamaanu taralinchadaaniki upayoginchabadutunnaayi.
prajalu sampradaayam
madya aasiyaadesam nundi muslimpaalakula bidaru prajalalo bhaagamgaa ikkadaku vachcharu. veerilo atyadhikulu ligaayata, sunni muslim vargaaniki chendinavaaru. 2001 ganankalanu anusarinchi veerilo 3,34,254 aadivasi prajalu. 30,051 mandhi scheduled kulala, scheduled thegala vargaaniki chendinavaaru. jillaaloo lambaani vargaaniki chendina prajalu adhikanga sthirapaddaaru. graamaalaloo nivasisthunna lambaani prajalanu tandaalu antaruu.
kridalu
beejapur gurtimpundina jalla naeshanal roddu saiklistulu unnare. maleshiyaalo nirvahinchabadina perils open 99 potilaloo sureban palgonnadu.
. b.orr. ambekar sports complexes kridalaku pradhaanakendramgaa sevalandistundi. ambekar sports volleyball, basketbahl, cricket, saikling kridalaku avasaramaina soukaryalanu andistundi. prabhutvasamsthale kakunda b.emle.di.i.Una medically, inginiiring kaalaeji fittness, sports saukaryam andistundi. idi grameena praantamlooni kabadi, cocoa lanu gurtistundi. cricket praantiiyavaasulaku abhimaana creeda. ayinava skuuls, pathasalalalo futbahl, volleyball poteelu kudaa nirvahinchabadutuntaayi. pratisamvatsaram jillaaloo navarathrai samayamlo dusshera sports miet nirvahinchabaduthundi.
kalalu , samskruthi
navarasapur oddha adhil shaw aditorium Pali. idi nagarasarihaddu nundi 10ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ippatikee aasidhilaalu kanipistuu unnayi. paryaatakulanu akarshinchadaniki pratisamvatsaram
navarasapur utsavam nirvahimstunnaaru. bheemsen joshiy, usttad alla raksha, jakir husseen (gayakudu), mallikarjun mmsur, gangubhai hangal, paluvuru prabala kalaakaarulu yea utsavamlo paalgontunnaaru.
shree siddheshwar alayam:- idi nagaramadyalo Pali. aidhi hindus pavitrapradesam. andamina paryaatakapraantamga gurtinchabadutundi. ikda makara sankranthi roejuna varshika utsavam nirvahinchabaduthundi. yea utsavamlo pasuvula Bazar nirvahinchabaduthundi. sameepagraamaala nundi vyavasaayadaarulu ikda pasuvulanu vikrahistuntaaru. Maharashtra nundi kontamandi pasuvula vyaapaaraaniki vasthuntaru. yea utsavamlo tapasulu kudaa kaalustuntaaru.
kitturu channamma diater:- ikda ippatikee vruttikalaakaarulu nrutyapradarsana istuntaaru. naatakaalaku aadarana karauvoutunna kaaranamgaa nataka companylu muutapadutunnaayi.
nilasam, (neelakanteswara nataka sangham), kao.v. subbanna sthaapinchina prayoogaathmaka diater brundam beejapuruku vachi ninasam tirugaatta (carnatal oa thiragadam) kandagal hanumataraaya ranga manidra kalaakendraaluga sevalu andistunnaayi. veasavi kaalamlo yea diaterloo anek naatakaalu pradarsinchabadutuntaay.
suffeeyin
beejapur " madinatul auliya " (suufiili) leka suphi sanyaasula Kota. vividha auliya (suufi sanyaasulu) beejapurnu sandarsunchaaru. suphi sanyaasulalo adhikasaatam beejapurloo konthakaalam vishraanti teeskunnaru. jillaaloo auliya kwadria, sakafya, ashraifya, shufaria, nadkwabhandya, chisitya modalaina vidhaanaalu aacharanalo kanipisthunataayi.
goppa sanyaasula jaabithaa:-
hazrath piir mahabri khandayat, hazrath hazi romi. hazrath shiekh muntajib khaadri (man khaadri). kutuble aktab sayedina hashimpir dastagir (orr.hetch)
hazrath sayed shaw khaadri tajintark (orr.hetch)
hazrat khwaja ameenuddin chisti (orr.hetch)
channabasappa ambaji - swatantrya samara yodhudu, saamaajika samskartha, modati saasanasabhaloe (bhaaratadaesam) sabhyudu (saasana sabyulu) tikota
basanth kumar patil; -kao.epf.sea.sea. adhyakshudu, prasidha chitram nirmaataa.
dr sarasvathi chimmalgi - Uttar karnaatakalooni Una.ai.p.sea. adhyakshudu (kothha Delhi), prasidha kavi.
neelamma maligwadi; - antarjaateeya cyclist, anek avaardulu vijaeta
sirajuddin. em.horaginmani; -em.yess.sea. (goald pataka), paryavaranavetta
premalatha dureban; - antarjaateeya cyclist (perlis paalgonnaru malaysian open 99)
em.b.patil (em.emle.Una)
shree siddheswar swami - prasidha desam Dewas ani pilustharu
shivanand hiremath -swarnanjali, central ohiolo unna ooka samskruthika samshtha (yu.yess.Una ) vyavasthaapakudu
shree kasagateswar - talikotalo nadedaduv devaru.
sea.yess. (appaji ) nathagouda- saasana sabyulu, maajii manthri
dr channabasappa v baragi - professor tatvavaetta, Uttar-Karnataka, saamaajika karyakartha antataa ayurveda sadhakudu gurtimchinatlugaa
prasanth gurubasappa bagali (honnutagi bijaipur) -infovalli biocistams -bengulhuur, genephlaks biosciences-malaysian gelichindhi anek bagare patakaala yokka saha vyavasthaapakudu
aardhikam
jalla vaasulaku vyav |
asaayam pradhaanavrutti. jalla vaisaalyamlo 7,760 cha.ki.mee vyavasaayaaniki andubatulo Pali. jillavaisalyamlo idi 74% Pali. aranyapraantam 0.19% Pali. 17.3% vyavasaayabhoomiki neetipaarudala saukaryam Pali. 82.7% bhoobhaagam varshaadhaaritamgaa Pali.
jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa jonna, mokkajonna, bajra, godhumalu, kandulu, chanagalu, pesalu pandinchabadutunnaayi. poddutirugudu, kusumbhaginjalu, verusanaga modalaina pantalu pandinchabadutunnaayi. horty kalture paddhatilo dhraaksha, dhaanamma, jaama, ber, sapota, nimma pandinchabadutunnaayi. sameepakalamgaa pandla thotalalo dhaanamma, dhraaksha 8,610 cha.ki.mee pradeesamloo pandinchabadutundi. 2002-3 lalo 52.2% aaharadhaanyam, nune ginjale 15.6%, patthi, cheraku 4.8%' pa,dinchabadutunnaayi. sameepakaalamlo 2 samvatsaraalugaa patthi, cheraku panta tagguthu osthundi.
vidya
beejapur sameepakaalamlo vidyaakendramgaa abhivruddhi chendhindhi. 1980 kante mundhu jillaaloo konni vruttividyaasamsthalu unnayi. vruttividyaasamsthalatha palu vidyaasamsthalu grajuate, poest grajuate fackalty aarts, sciencu, social stuudies, sciencu vidya andistuu undevi. vruttividyaasamsthalu tappa migilina kaalejeelu ranichennamma vishwavidyaalayam aadhvaryamloo nirvahimchabadutunnaayi. inginiiring kaalejeelu vishweshwarayya vishwavidyaalayam aadhvaryamloo nirvahimchabadutunnaayi. b.emle.di.i.Una wise primsipal dr p.z. inginiiring und teknolgy af halakatti collge, inginiiring und teknolgy, medically kalaasaalala yess.i.sea.Una.b collge anubandhamgaa unnayi. health sciences rajiva mahathmaa ghandy vishwavidyaalayam . b.emle.di.i.Una yokka b.em.patil medically collge, hospitaal und reesearch senter, all-amil medically collge, hospitaal und reesearch senter, sainik schul, bijaipur, Karnataka state vumen vishwavidyaalayam. em.b.Una, em.sea.Una vento vividha poest-graduyaet korsulu ikda nirvahimchabadutunnaayi. defense foresku sibbamdini andinchadaaniki avasaramaina okeoka recidential seinika paatasaala beejapurulo Bara undani beejapur vaasulu sagarvamgaa cheppukuntaru. beejapur aalayalaku smaarakabhavanaalaku gurthimpu pondindi. yea praanthamlo vidyaabhivruddhikoraku 1993loo karnataka university poest- grajuate kaalejeeni stapincharu. karnataka university 2003loo beejapurloo mahilhaa vishwavidyaalayam sthaapinchindi. yea vishwavidyaalayam aadhvaryamloo Uttar carnatic jillalalo 12 mahilhaa kaalejeelu panichestunnay.vishwavidyaalayam bechilar degrey koraku aarts, businesses administration, computers applications, commerce, vidya, fyaashan teknolgy, homesigns, physically education, science und soshalkalej af agrikulture modalaina koorsulanu andistunnaayi. beedu bhoomulalo vyavasaayam abhivruddhicheyadaaniki anuvyna " university af agriculturally " city buses standu nundi 6ki.mee dooramlo Pali. kitturu raanee chennamma recidential schul - anjutagi indi taaluukaaloo kothha bhavananirmanam chaepattimdi.
rajakeeyam
beejapur jillaaloo 7 assembli niyojakavargaalu unnayi. jillaaloo ooka paarlamentu niyojakavargam Pali.
assembli niyojakavargaalu:-
muddebihal
dhevara hippergil
beejapur (beejapur Kota)''
basavana begevadil
babaleshwar
indi (carnatic)
naganathan
sindagi
pramukhulu
bhasker
basava - philosopher, sanghika samskartha (ingaleshwarloo janminchaadu)
ranna - puraathana qannada kavulalo okaru.
b.di jatti
yess.orr. kanthil
venkanna hetch nayak
amerbaay| carnatic
aluru venkatarama
em.em.calburgil
suniel kumar dheshaayi: pramukha qannada chitra nirmaataa.
gramalu
abbihal, basavana bagevadi
abbihal, muddebihal
advi hulagabal
advi somnal
agarkhed
agasabal, basavana bagevadi
agasabal, muddebihal
agasanal
aheri (bijaipur)
aheri (bheri)
ahirasang
inapur (bijaipur)
akalvadi
alaginal
alahalli
algur
aliyabad
alkoppa
almel
alur bijaipur jillaaloo
amaragol
ambalanur
anachi
angadageri
animadu
anjutagi
ankalagi
antargangi
arajanal
arakeri (bijaipur)
araladinni
arasanal
arasangi
unnaraa shekar
aremural
areshankar
arjunagi
arjunagi (bhayama.kham.)
arjunagi (kham.hh.)
asangi (bhayama.kham.)
asangi (kham.d.)
asangihal
asantapur
strap sporty haaa
atharga
babaladi
babalad
babaleshwar
babanagar
hanumantaya (bijaipur)
bailkur
balabatti
baladinni
balaganur
balaganur
balavat
ballolli
baluti (u.chama)
banahatti (f.aa)
bandal
bangaragund
bannihatti
bannihatti (f.tt)
banoshi
baragudi
baratagi
bardol
basanal
basarkod
basavnagar
basavnagar
basaveshwar Nagar
basaveshwar Nagar
bastihal
bawoor
beeraladinni
bekinal
bellubbi
belur
benakanahalli
benakotgi
benal orr.sea
bhaganagar
bhairavadgi
bhairunagi
bhankalgi
bhanthanal
bhantnur
bhantnur
bhatagunaki
bhuyar
bibi-eengalgi
bidanal
bidarkundi
bijjaragi
bilebhavi
binjalbhavi
|
bisanal
bisnal
bolachikkalaki
bolavad
bollean
bommanahalli (bijaipur)
bommanahalli (bijaipur)
bommanahalli (bijaipur)
bommanalli
bommanjogi
borgi
bramhadevanmadu
budihal
budihal
budihal (p ene)
budihal (p.naltavad)
budihal dawn
budihal (p.hetch.)
budihal (p.ti.)
budni
burampur
baiadgihal (paata)
baiakod
baiakod
baialihal
bialial
chabanur
chadchan
chalami
chandkavathe
chandnagar
chanegan
chattanahalli
chattarki
chavadihal
chavambhavi
cheeraldinni
chichkbevanur
chikka-allapur
chikka-galagali
chikkarugi
chikka-sindgi
chintamaninagar
chirchankal
chokavi
chondi
choragi
dambal
dasur
dasyal
deginal
deginal
devalapur
devangaon
devapur (bijaipur)
devara hippargi
devara-gennur
devaranavadgi
devarhulagabal
dewur
dewur
dhanaragi
dhanyal
dhavalagi
dhawalar
dhulikhed (paata)
dhumakanal
dindavar
domanal
donkamadu
dhamönuür
dudihal
daiaberi
fatepur p.talikoti
gabasavalgi
gaadi somanal
ganavalga
Gandhinagar
ganganahalli
gangur
gani orr.sea
ganihar
garasangi
garasangi (b.kao.)
garasangi (kao.di .)
geddalamari
ghalapuji
godihal
golasangi
golasar
golgeri
gonal (p.ene)
gonal orr.sea.
gonal yess.handral
gonal yess.hirur
gonasagi
goravagundagi
gornal (bijaipur)
gotakhindaki
gotyal
govindapur (bijaipur)
gubbevad
gubbevad
gudadinni
gudadinni
guddalli
gudihal
gudnal
gugadaddi
gunadal
gunaki
gundakanal
gundakarjagi
gundavan
gundgi
guthargi
guttihal
hachyal
hadagali
hadaginal
hadaginal
hadalageri
hadalasang
hagaragund
hala halli
halagani
halagunaki
halagundaknal
halasangi
halerolli (orr.sea.)
halihal
hallada gennur
hallur
hanamapur
hanamasagar
hanchali
hanchinal
hanchinal
hanchinal
hanchinal (p.hetch)
hanchinal (p.em.)
handergall
handiganur
handral
hangaragi
hangargi
hanjagi
hanumanagar
harindral
harnal
harnal
hatta halli
hattarkihal
havalgi
havinal
hebbal
hegadihal
hikkangutti
hingani
hirebevanur
hiremural
hirur
hittinahalli
hittinahalli
hokkundi
hokrani
honaganahalli
honavad
honnalli
honnalli
honnutagi
botanical garden
hosahalli
hosoor
hubanur
hulabenchi
hullur
hunakunti
hunashyal (p.b.)
hunashyal (p.sea.)
hunshyal
hunsyal
huvinahalli
huvinahalli
huvinahippargi
ibrahimpur (bijaipur)
inchagal
inchageri
indiranagar
indiranagar
indiranagar
ingaleshwar
ingalgeri
ingalgi
ingalgi
inganal
ithagi
itangihal
ivanagi
jainapur
jainapur
jakkeral
jalageri
jalapur
jalpur
jalvad
jambagi (aa)
jambagi (hh)
jammaladinni
jangamural
jatinal
jayavadgi
jeeralabhavi
jeerankalgi
jettagi
jewur
jigajeevani
jumnal
kadakol
kadani
kadlevad (p.Una.)
kadlevad (p.sea.hetch.)
kadrapur
kaggod
kakhandaki
kakkalameli
kaladevanahalli
kalagi
kalahalli
kalgurki
kalkeri
kallakavatagi
kamaldinni
kamankeri
kambagi
kanabur
kanakal
kanakanal
kanamadi
kanamuchanal
kanchinal
kandaganur
kannaguddihal
kannal
kannal
kannolli
Kannur
kapanimbargi
karaganur
karavinal
karibhanthnal
hetch.kao.
karur
kashinakunti
katakanahalli
kataral
katral
kaulagi
kaulgi
kavadimatti
kengalagutti
kenginal
kerur
kerutagi
kesapur
kesaratti
khainur
khaanaapoor
khaanaapoor
khatijapur
khedgi
khilarahatti
kirshyal
kodabagi
kodaganur
kodaganur
kokatnur
kolar (bijaipur)
kolur
koluragi
kondguli
konkanagoon
konnur
koppa (bijaipur)
korhalli
korwar
kotnal
kotyal
crishnapur (bijaipur jalla)
kubakaddi
kuchabal
kudagi
kudargond
kudari salavadgi
kudgi
kulekumatgi
kumashigi
kumatagi
kumathe
kunchaganur
kuntoji
kurabathalli
kurubaradinni
kaiatanadoni
kaiatanakeri
kaiatanal
lachyan
lakkundi
lalasangi
lalbahadur shastrinagar
lingadalli
lingadalli
lingadalli
lohagaan
gramanni (kao.di.)
loni gramanni (bhayama.kham.)
lotageri
madabal
madagunaki
madanalli
madari
madari
madasanal
madhabhavi
madikeshirur
madinal
mahal bagayat
mahatmagandhinagar
mahavirnagar
mailor
myleshwar
majarekoppa (orr.sea.)
makanapur
malagaladinni
malaghan
malghan
mamadapur (bijaipur )
managuli
manankalgi
mangalur
mangalur
mannapur
mannur
mannur
mannur
maradagi (orr.sea.)
maragur
marasanahalli
marimatti (orr.sea.)
markabbinahalli
masabinal
masali (b.kao.)
masali (kao.di..)
maskanal
masuti
masuti
matakal devanalli
mattihal
mavinalli
mavimbhavi
minajagi
minchinal
miragi
moratgi
muddapur
mudnal
mudur
mukartihal
mukihal
mulavad
mullal
mulsavalgi
muradi
muttagi
nad (b.kao..)
nad (ka |
o.di.m.)
nadahalli
nagabenal
nagarabetta
nagaradinni
nagaral
nagaral
nagaral dawn
nagaraldon
nagaraluli
nagarhalli
nagarhalli
nagathan
nagavi (b.kao.)
nagavi (kao.di.)
nagavad
nagur
nagur
nalatavad
nandaragi
nandgeri
nandihal (p.hetch..)
nandihal (p.yu.)
nandral
nandyal
narasalgi
narasimhanagar
navadagi
navarasapur
nebageri
neeralgi
neginal
nehrunagar
nerabenchi
nidagundi
nidoni
nimbal (bean.kao.)
nimbal (kao.di.)
nimbargi
nivalkhed
nivargi
othihal
padaganur
padanur
padeknur
peerapur
puradol
rabinal
rajajinagar
rajanal
rajanal
rakkasagi
ramanagar
ramanahalli
rambhapur
ramnagar (bijaipur)
ramnagar (barabanki)
Rampur (p.Una.)
Rampur (p.ti..)
revathagoon
rodagi
ronihal
rudagi
rugi
saladhalli
salavadagi
salotgi
sangogi
sankanal
sankha (paata)
saravad
sarur (Karnataka)
sasabal
sasanur
satalagan (p.ai.)
satalagan (p.b.)
satihal
savalsang
savanalli
seekalvadi
sevalalnagar
sevalalnagar
shambevad
shankarnagar (bijaipur)
shantinagar (bijaipur )
shegunashi
shellagi
shiganapur
shirabur
shiradon
shiragur samaanamaina pavithra sthalamgaa bhaawistaaru (paata)
shiragur khalasa
shirasgi
shirkanahalli
shirnal
shirnal
shirol
shirshyad
shivanagi
shivapur (bijaipur )
shivapur (b.kao.)
shivapur (kham.hh.)
siddanath (orr.sea.)
siddapur (bijaipur )
siddapur p.talikoti
sindgeri (paata)
sindgi (grameena)
solavadagi
somajal
somapur
somnal
sonakanahalli
sulakhod
sultanpur
sungathan
surgihalli
sutagundi
tadalgi
tadavalga
taddevadi
tajapur
tajapur (hetch)
takali (bijaipur)
takkalaki
takkalaki
takkalki
talevad
tamadaddi
tamba (bijaipur)
tangadagi
tapalkatti
taranal
tarapore (paata)
tawarkhed (paata)
teggihalli
telgi
tennihalli
[[tontapur
tidagundi
tiganibidare
tikota
tilgul
tirupatinagar
tonsyal
toravi
tumbagi
turkangeri
oochitnavadgi
ookkali
ookumanal
oomraj
oomrani (paata)
oonnibhavi
ooppaladinni
ooppala-dinny
ootnal
ootnal
vanahalli
venkateshnagar
vibhutihalli
vijayanagar (bijaipur )
vijayanagar (bijaipur)
vadavadagi
vadavadagi
wadey (bijaipur)
vanakihal
vanakihal
vandal
vandal
varkanalli
yakkundi
yalgod
yalgur
yalwar
yambatnal
yankanchi
yaragalla
yarajeri
yargal (b.kao.)
yargal (kao.di.)
yarnal
yatnal
yelgi (p.hetch.)
jalaki
moolaalu
velupali linkulu
"Samanya Mahiti"a periodical released by the Bijapur Zilla Parishad.
Tourist information of Bijapur and places nearby
A Complete Information Portal of Bijapur
Profiles of all the Districts in Karnataka
Bijapur District
Bijapur Heritage
Profile of Adil Shah II.
Bijapur at the Islamic Monuments of India Photographic Database
SUFIS OF BIJAPUR
IGNOU in the hindu newspaper
bijapur jalla
Karnataka jillaalu
1848 sthaapithaalu
belgaum deveeson
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu |
bellari Karnataka rashtramloni ooka jalla.
charithra
1790l varakuu mysuru saamraajyamlo bhaagamgaa umdae praantamidi. 1796-98 praantaallo mudava mysuru yuddamlo briteesh vaari chetilo tippusultan otamipaalu kaavadamthoo mysuru saamraajyamloeni bhagalanu konnitini vijethalu panchukunnaaru. vijaetalaina eestindia kompany varu thama madraasu presidenseeki, yuddamlo sahayam chosen mitrudu nijam rajuki pampakaalu pettinappudu Kadapa, Kurnool, Anantapur, bellary pranthalu nijam kindiki vacchai. theeraa rendaellu gadavakundane 1800loo briteesh varu nijam nunchi tamaku ravalsina sainyamtho kharchula baakee paddukinda aa praantaanni antha lekkakattukovadamtho idi tirigi eestindia kompany chethiki vacchindi. ola briteesh varu nijam nunchi pondinanduku yea praantaaniki dattamandalam annana peruu sthirapadimdhi.
pramukhulu
roopanagudi narayanarao
subhadra shreenivasan
ivi chudandi
kalyaana Karnataka
moolaalu
velupali linkulu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu
Karnataka |
Karnataka rashtra 30 jillalalo koppal jalla okati. koppal (kopanagara) pattanham jillakendramga Pali. prapancha sampradaayakendramgaa gurtinchabadina humpy Kota koppal pattanhaaniki 38ki.mee dooramlo Pali. jillaaloni aanegondi kudaa prakyatha paryaataka kendramga gurtinchabadutundi.
charithra
koppal jalla kendram puraathana kopanagaram jainulaku pavitranagaramgaa gurtinchabadutundi. palkigundu, gavimath, koppal puraanaalaloo varninchina indrakiladri ani bhavistunaaru. ikda puraathanamaina " male malliswara " alayam Pali. palakigundu, gavinath oddha remdu silaasaasanaalu unnayi. paschima chalukhya saamraajyaaniki saamantaraajyamaina shilahara rajyaniki rajadhaanigaa Pali. shivaji palanakalamlo 8 revenyuu vibhaagaalalo koppal Kota okati.
1858loo bharatadesa modati swaatantryasamaramlo mundargi bheemarao, hammiz kenchanagouda ikda praanatyagam chesaru. lakkakalaakhaandaalaku prasiddhigaanchina kimhal kollal pattanhaaniki 12 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
koppal jillaaloo pattanhaalu
gangavati
kanakgiri
karatagi
koppal
kuknoor
kushtagi (kushtagi)
munirabad
yelaburga
bhagyanagar
tavaragera
hanumasagar
kinnal
mangaluru
challur
bhougolikam
yea jalla 7,190 kimi² visteernamlo Pali, 1,196,089 janabhanu kaligi Pali, idi 2001 natiki 16.58% pattanavaasulu. rayachur jalla vidipooyina taruvaata koppal jalla erpadindi.
taaluukaalu
koppal jillaaloo nalaugu taaluukaalu unnavi -
koppal
gangavati.
yalaburga
kushtagi
2001 loo ganankaalu
2011 janaba lekkala prakaaram koppal jalla janaba 1,391,292, idi swaziland deeshaaniki ledha usa raashtramaina hawaiki samaanam. idi bhaaratadaesamloe 350 va ryaankunu estunde (motham 640 loo). jillaaloo janaba saandrata chadarapu kilometeruku 250 mandhi (650 / chadarapu millu). 2001-2011 dasabdamlo dani janaba vruddhi raetu 16.32%. koppalloo prathi 1000 mandhi purushulaku 983 mandhi strilu, aksharasyatha 67.28%.
paryaataka aakarshanalu
paschima chalukhya kalaniki chendina nirmaanaalaloo. ithagi oddha unna " mahadeeva alayam " okati.
dhi mahadeeva alayam
ithagi oddha mahaadheva alayamloni pradhaanadaivam sivudu. chaalukhyulu nirmimchina bruhattaramaina aalayalalo idi okati. idi atipraamukhyamaina aalayamgaa gurtinchabadutuu Pali. silaaksharaalu
yea alayanni aayayaala chakravartigaa abhivarnistunnaayi. pradhaana aalayamloo lingaroopamlo unna sivudu pratishtinchabadi unaadu. pradhaana alayam chuttuu unna upalayalalo kudaa lingapratishtaj cheyabadi Pali. yea alayam 1112 loo chaalukhyula senapathy chetha nirminchabadindi. aalaya praamganamloo chaalukhyula senapathy tallitandrulaina muurtinaaraayana, chandrakeshwarilaku upaalayaalu unnayi. . haveri, savanur, baiyadgi, motebennur, hangal bhuubhaagamloe sopstone vistaaramgaa labisthundhi. aalayanirmaanaaniki Badami chalukyas upayoegimchae goppa praacheenamainadi isukarayi bildimg blaacks, chinna sop stone blacklanu upayoginchaaru.
yea moolapadaardhaalanu upayoginchi nirmimchina modati alayam darwada jillaaloo annigeri oddha unna amarteshwaralayam. yea alayam usa.sha. 1050loo nirminchabadindi. ithagi oddha mahaadheva alayam vento palu aalayalaku yea alayam namuunaagaa Pali. 11va sathabdam nundi alayala nirmaanam adhikam ayindhi.
12 va sataabdamloo kudaa aalayanirmaana sampradaayam adhikam ayindhi. induku ithagi oddha mahaadheva alayam, haveri oddha unna siddheshwara alayam udaharanaga nilichaayi. annegeri oddha unna amarteshwara aalayamlaa unnappatikee mahadeavalaya alankaranalalo konni marpulu unnayi. sala paikappu adbuthamaina nirmaana vaibhavam kaligi Pali. aalaya aavaranaloo pilaster suukshmaroopa nirmaanam (miniature) Pali.
remdu alayala nirmaana kaalavyavadhi 50 samvastaralu. mahaadheva aalayamloo drudamaina namuunaalu, alankaranalu kanipisthunataayi. 11vasataabdhaaniki vilaasavantamaina shilpaala sthaanamloo konni kothha siplaalu chotuchesukunnayi.
kukunur
kaamatakalo athi prakhtaati gaanchina kaasivisvanaatha alayam , pattadakal oddha unna jain naryana alayam rendoo yuneskoo vaarasatva sampadaga gurtinchindi. itara aalayalalo konnuru oddha unna parameswara alayam, sawadi oddha unna brahmadevuni alayam, aihole oddha unna settavva, kontigudi, jadaragudi, ambigeragudi modalainavi pradhaanamienavi. rann oddha unna mallikarjunalayam, huli oddha unna andhakeshwaraalayam, sogal oddha unna someshwaralayam, lokapura oddha unna lokeshwaralayam, kuknoor oddha unna navalinga alayam, sandur oddha unna kumarswamy alayam, gulbergalo unna shiriwal alayalu kalyaani chalukhulacheta abhivruddhi cheyabaddaayi. yea alayala gurinchina puraatatvaparisodhanalu yea alayalu palubhaashalaku chendina vaariche abhivruddhicheyabaddayana theliyajesthunnaayi. veetilo ( hoysala chendina beluruku |
, halebidu alayalu unnayi. dhakkan peethabhoomilo roopudiddukunna yea alayalu athyunnatha bhartia samskruthika sampannataku chihnaalugaa unnayi.
balakrishnahari chapekar
1897loo balkrishna harry chapekar (chapekar sodarulalo okaru)ku rand kalchivetalo sambandam unnakaaranamgaa poonalo khaiducheyabaddadu.
mister. stefemson chetha rayachurulo khaiducheyabaddadu. yea khaidu koraku bombay prabhuthvam nundi herabad plays avaardunu andukunnadi. yea sandarbhamlo balakrishnahari chapekar koppal, gangavati kondalu Madhya (adi appudu Raichur jillaaloo unnayi) dadapu aaru masala kaalam agtavasam Akola. yea sanghatanalo balakrishnahari chapekar prajalasaanubhootini chuuragonnaadu. aayana aachuukii koraku bombay provimsku tarafuna haidarabadu plays tiivramaina vichaarana saagimchimdi. khaidu taruvaata balakrishnahari chapekar aachuukii teliyajesina vaari perlu haidarabadu plays chetha rahasyamgaa unchabaddaayi. yea sangatana taruvaata balakrishnahari chapekar patla prajalaku saanubhuuthi adhikarinchinchindi. taruvaata achuki teliyajesinavaaru bhayabhraantulaku gurayyaru. 1898loo jargina yea sangatana taruvaata maratiprajala swatantrya poraatam veluguloki vacchindi.
ivi kudaa chudandi
koppal (paarlamentu niyojakavargam)
kalyaana Karnataka
moolaalu
velupali linkulu
Official website of Koppal district
Kalyani Chalukyan temples on www.templenet.com
Karnataka District Gazetteer Page 36
koppal jalla
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
Karnataka jillaalu |
mandaya () Karnataka rastramulooni Kota, mandaya jalla (kannadam: ಮಂಡ್ಯ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆ ) yokka pradhaanapattanam. mandaya mysuru nundi 40 kilometres, Bengaluru nundi vandha kilometres dooramulo Pali. yea nagaranaki mandavya rushi peruu medha maandavyanagaramgaa peruu vacchindi. adae kaalakremena mandaya ayyindi. 2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi jansankhya 1,808,680 veerilo 16.03% prajalu nagaralalo nivasistunnaaru..
sarihaddulu
peruvenuka charithra
mandya jillakendram. mandya kaaranamgaa jillaku yea peruu vacchindi. mandya nagara namam venuka puraanha kathanam prachaaramlo Pali. idi mandavya muni nivasinchina prantham kanuka nagaranaki yea peruu vachindani vishwasistunnaaru. ayinappatikee parisodhakulu, vidyaavantulu puraathana silaaksharaalanu anusarinchi man- ta- ya (ಮಂಟಯ) ani paerkonnaaru. idi puraathana kaalam nundi human nivaasapraantamgaa undani vishwasistunnaaru. ("ಆವಾಸಸ್ತಾನ, ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಪ್ರಾಚೀನವಾದ ನಾಗರೀಕತೆಗೂ ಮುನ್ನಿನ ಜನವಸತಿ ಎಂಬ ಅರ್ಥವಿದೆ". "ಸುವರ್ಣ ಮಂಡ್ಯ" ಪುಸ್ತಕದಿಂದ - ಸಂಪಾದಕರು ದೇ. ಜವಾರೇಗೌಡ (ದೇಜಗೌ)). kalakramamlo idi mandya ayindhi.
charithra
mandya charitraku mysuru raashtramtho sameepa baandhavyam Pali. mandya, kaavaerii mukhadwaram parisara praantaalanu gangaalu, choolhulu, hoyasalalu taruvaata 1346 loo vijayanagar raajulu paalincharu. 1565 yuddamlo Vizianagaram dhakkan nawabula samakhya chetilo odipoina taruvaata vijayanagar saamraajyam patanaavasthaku chaerukumdi. taruvaata kramamga udayaarlu balapadasaagaaru. taruvaata varu dakshinabhaaratadesamloni ooka chinna bhuugaanaaniki swatanter paalakulu ayaru. andhulo puraathana mysuru bhoobhaagam Pali. udayaarlu tamilhanaadulooni konni pranthalu, dakshinha qannada, dharwar praantaalanu sriranga putnam rajadhaanigaa cheesukuni paalincharu.
odayaarlu
udayarla sakta 1761 varku niraaghaatamgaa konasaagindi. vaari sainyaadhikaarulalo okadaina hydar ali balm punjukuni odayaarlanu adhigaminchaadu. 1799loo hydar aali kumarudu tippu sulthan british vaari chetilo odipoyadu.
krishnaraja odayar
1799 juun 30 na mudava krishnaraja odayar mysuru simhaasanaadhishtudu ayadu. bharatadesaaniki swatamtram vacchina taruvaata odayarla paalana mugimpuku vacchindi. 1939 nundi mandya jillaaloni taaluukaalu marchakunda sthiramgaa unnayi.
bhougolikam
jalla vaishaalyam 4850.8 cha.ki.mee. jalla bhoobhaagam chadaramgaa umtumdi. jalla aaganeya bhuubhaagamloe unna biligirirangana parvatasreniloni podigimpugaa akkadakkadaa rallu untai. jillaaloo kauvery, hemavathy, lokapavani, shimha nadulu pravahistunnaayi. nadeepravaahaalu jillaku aadyatmika unnathi, praakrutika saundaryam istunnayi. nadulu prayaanayogyam kaakunnaa andamina jalapaathaalanu srushtistunnaayi. jalapaataala sameepamlo, nadiiteeraalaloo alayalu nirminchabadi unnayi. bharateeyulaku nadulapatla unna pavitrabhaavaaniki yea aalayaale pratyakshasaakshyaalu.
paryaataka aakarshanalu
mandya
mandya pattanhamloo 1933 janavarilo mandya sugar faktory sthaapinchina taruvaata mandya praadhaanyata perigi arthikamga abhivruddhi chendhindhi. yea samshtha sthaapanaku 20 lakshalu kharchupettaru. idi aakaalamlo athi peddha motham. yea samshtha bhaaratadaesamloe peddha samsthalalo okatani bhavistunaaru. idi bengaluruku 99ki.mee, Uttar mysuruku 40 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
mandya pattanhamloo janaardhanaswaami alayam Pali. aalaya pradhaanadaivam vishnumoorthi sankhu chakraalu dharinchi sreedevi bhuudaevitoe koluvaiuntaadu. alayagopuram sameepakaalamlo punaruddarinchabadindi.
ikda epril - mee maasaalalo rathotsavam nirvahinchabaduthundi.
maddur
maddur mandya nundi 21 kimi dooramlo Pali. idi puranic praadhaanyata kaligi Pali. deeni asalau peruu arjunapura. arjuna yatra samayamlo ikda konthakaalam nivasinchaadani vishwasistunnaaru. tippu - british yuddhaala kaaranamgaa pattanham vipareetamgaa samasyalanu edurkonnadani caritrakarulu bhavistunaaru. tippu sulthan madduurunu kendramga british sainyalatho poraataalu saaginchaadu. madduru kootanu tippu sulthan thandri hydar ali nirmimchaadu. yea kootanu cornwall 1791loo dvamsam Akola. idi maandyaku 21 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
maddoorulo narasimhalayam Pali. hoysala raajula kaalamlo nirminchabadina yea alayam ippatikee sajivanga Pali. aalayamloo nallaraatitoe cheyabadina 7 adugula ugranarasimha muurti pratishtinchabadi Pali.
maddoorulo varadharaja alayam Pali. idi aarambhakaala choolhulu kanni anthakante mundukaani nirminchabadinadani bhavistunaaru. aalayamloo pradhaanadaivam aliyanantanaathuni mundhu, venuka moorthulanu 12 adugula etthulo pratishtinchaaru. kannadamlo " ella dhevara mundhey nodu aliyanatha binde nodu " (elladevara mundhu chuudu aliyanantanaathuni venu |
ka chuudu) antaruu.
anni daivaalu munduku chusthunte aliyanantanathudu venukaku chustuntadu.
madduru vadalaku prassiddhi. vividha takala pappulatho cheyabadina ruchikaramaina vadalaku prassiddhi.
malavalli
malavalli mandya nundi 37 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.idi british variki upakarinchakundaa undaadaaniki tippu sulthan tanuku taanee dheenini kontha dvamsam Akola. prasthutham malavallilo sericulture parisrama abhivruddhi chendutuu Pali. malavallilo toluparisrama kudaa abhivruddhi dhasaloo Pali.
jalapaataalu
malavalli nundi 20 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. mandya nundi 44 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. sivasamudram nundi kaavaerii nadi renduga chiili pravahistundi. avi 106.68 adugula etthu nundi kindaku padadam valana kaavaerii jalapaataalu erpaddaayi. paschima jalapaataanni gaganakucchi antaruu. gaganakucchi jalapaatam 16va sataabdhaaniki chendina nandiraja aatmahatya pradaesamgaa bhavistunaaru. nandiraja tanabhaaryatho kalichi gaganakucchi jalapaatam nundi kindiki dhooki aatmahatya chesukunnadani bhavistunaaru. turupu pravaaham nundi barakuchi jalapaatam erpadindi. idi varshaakaalam (juulai nundi nevemberu madya kaalam )idi andamgaa kanipistundhi.
bhimeshwari
kaavaerii phishing camp. mandya nundi 50 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. yea camp kaavaerii nadhii teeramlo Pali. kaavaerii nadi sahajasiddhamgaa erparichina abhayaaranyamlo " mahseer (asiya premiyer sporting fish ) ki idi abhayamistundi. idi sivasamudram - mekedathu Madhya kaavaerii nadeejalaalatoo kaavaerii diguvava pravaahamloo erpadindi. vardant vyaaleelooni dattamaina aranyaakalo aenugu, sambhar, chiruta, adivi pandi, rangurangula pakshulu unnayi. kaavaerii jalaalu mosallaku kudaa aashrayam istunnayi. andamina yea jalasaya parisaraalalo kondaru resart swatadaarlu saukaryavanthamaina tentlu erpaatu chesaru. yea phishing kendram vihaarakendramgaa kudaa Pali.
pandavapura
pandavapura mandya nundi 26.4 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. hydar ali, tippu sulthan kaalamlo idi seinika sthavaranga Pali. tippu sulthan samayamlo french sarveesumenku idi nivaasamgaa Pali. prasthutham ikda bruhattara - pranaalikaloo sthapinchabadina sugar faktory Pali. gatamlo paandavapuraanu herode- damdu, french raks anevaru.
kuntibetta
kuntibetta pandavapura nundi 2 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. lakkagruha dhahanam taruvaata aranyalalo sancharistunna samayamlo pandavas tamatalli kuntitho konthakaalam ikda nivasinchaadani vishwasistunnaaru.
melkote
melkote pandavapura nundi 25 ki.mee dooramlo, mandya nundi 38 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi pramukha aadyatmika kendram. 12 va sataabdhamlo melkotelo shreevaishnava sapradaayaaniki chendina shree ramanujacharya 14 samvatsaraala kaalam nivasinchaadani vishwasistunnaaru. mysuru maharajulu melkote loni chaluvarayaswamy bhakthulu. mysuru maharaja aalayaniki viluvaina aabharanalu samarpincharu. chaluvaraayaswaamini samvatsaranike okadaari march- aprelloo yea aabharanaalatho alankaristuntaaru. yea utsavasamayaanni " veeramudi " antaruu. aalayamloo 1785 kalamnati silaasaasanaalaloo yea aalayaniki tippu sulthan konni enugulanu kaanukagaa samarpinchaadani theliyajesthunnaayi. shilaasadrushyamaina kondalaloo nirminchabadina yadugiri pattanham soudaryavantamaina prakruthi drhushyaalaku, aahlaadakaramaina vaataavaranaaniki nilayamga umtumdi..
tirumalasaagara
tirumalasaagara melkoteku 6 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. tirumalasaagara sarovar ramanujacharya abheeshtam meraku hoysala raju bittideva chetha nirminchabadindi. bittideva vaishnava samradaayaanni sweekarinchi vishnuvardhana namanni sweekarinchadu. ndhuku ikda nirminchabadina nanki naryana swamy, venugopala alayalu hoysala nirmaanakalaku sakshyaalugaa unnayi. 1749 loo beejapur sulthan adilshah yea praantaanni tana saamraajyamlo vileenam chessi deeniki " mothi talab " lake af peerls " (mutyala sarasu) ani naamakaranam Akola.
krishnarajipeta
krishnarajpet hoysala aalayalaku nilayam. hoyasilala kaalamlo ikda palu alayalu nirminchabaddaayi. veetilo lakshminarayanalayam silpakalaasoundaryaanika prateekagaa nilichimdi.
yea alayam krishnarajapetaku muudu ki.mee dooramlo hosaholalu kugramam Pali. hoysala nirmaanavaibhavaaniki yea alayam chihnamgaa Pali. idi okappudu agraahaaramgaa undedi. ikda ippatikee shidhilaavasthalo unna kota Pali. yea kootanu vijayanagar raajulu punaruddharinchaaru. hosaholalu laxminarayan alayam silpakalaa sobha somanathpur, nuggehalli, javagal, hirenallur, aralukuppe aalaya shilpakalaavaibhavaaniki samanamani bhavistunaaru. nirmaana sailini anusarinchi idi 13 vasataabdhaaniki chendinadani bhavistunaaru. idi nakshatraakaaramlo nirminchabadina vedhika medha trikutaachala (muudu dvaralu) nirmaanam. alayam chuttuu pradakshina cheyadanki visaalamaina aavarananu vadili yea alayam nirminchabadindi.alayam madya sthaambhaala mandapam Pali. navaranga mandapamloo unna stambhaalu nruthyabhangimalo unna nartakeemanula siplaalu chekkabadi unnayi. navaranga mandapam paikappu kudaa shilpaalatho alankarinchabadi Pali.
aalaya kud |
yasilpaalalo lathalu, enugulu, gurralu, puranic drushyaalu, scrolls, hamsalu, anek daivaalu, deevathalu vaari parivaram shilpaalatho alankarinchaaru. aalaya kudyaalalo raamaayana, maahaabhaarata, bhagavata kadhalaloeni drusyalanu chekkaaru. aalayamloo adanamga maadhava, dhamvantari, dakshinaamoorthi, nrutyasaraswati, kalindi mardhana, paara - vaasudeva, nrutyakaarulu, sangeetakaarula siplaalu unnayi. alayam velupali kudyaalalo aragambaalu, aregopuraalu chekkabadi unnayi. aalaya galigopuram aaidu anthastulatho nirminchabadi Pali. alayagopuram medha varshapuneetini velupaliki pampevidhamgaa chosen naipunyam aasaktikaramga umtumdi. yea aalayamloo harihareswara, aunjaneya upaalayaalu unnayi. 17va sataabdhaaniki chendina aunjaneya aalayamloo 10 adugula ettaina garuda sthambham Pali. rangaba habba paerutoe aalayamloo heeli panduga sandarbhamlo varshika jathara nirvahinchabaduthundi. gramamlo ooka sarasu Pali. ikda monolithic basava vigraham labhinchindi.
kikkeri
kikkeri loni brahmeshwaralayam krishnarajapeta nundi 14 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. hoysala raajula nirmaanakalaku idi udaharanaga Pali. yea alayanni 1171loo modati narsimha nirmimchaadu. alayamloni sthaambhaalu andamgaa malachabadi silpakaarula naipunyaaniki chihnamgaa unnayi.
basaralu
basaralu ooka chinna graama. idi 12va sataabdhaaniki chendina mallikaarjunalayani prassiddhi chendhindhi. yea alayanni hoysala sainikaadhikaari chetha nirminchabadindi.
aalaya velupali kudyaalalo raamaayana, maahaabhaarata, bhaagavatham chekkinchabadi unnayi. aalayamloo unna adbhutachitraalalo andhakaasuruni tala medha nartistunna 16 bhujalu kaligina shivuni natarajamurthy, kailaasaanni paikettutunna ravanasuruni siplaalu unnayi.
sivapura
sivapura mandya nundi 1 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. sivapura jillaaloni pramukha chaarithraka pradeeshaalaloo okati. 1938 10-12 epril madya velaadi swatantrya samara yoodhulu british prabhuthvaaniki vyatirekamga jandaa pradarsana nirvahincharu. swatantrya samara yoodhula veeratvaaniki chihnamgaa ikda smaraka chihnam nirminchabadindi.
kokkare-belluru
kokkare - belluru gramam prasthutham pakshula saranaalayamgaa abhivruddhi cheyabadjindi. kokkare - belluru kongalanu, pelikaanlu, peddha sankhyalo valasa pakshulanu aakarshisthundi.
ikkadaku aktobaru - marchi maasaalalo valasa pakshulu adhikanga vastuntaayani kanuka pakshulanu viikshimchadaaniki idi anukula samayam.
bluf
bluf pvr generating staeshanu turupu asiya modati pvr generating staeshanugaaa gurtinchabadutundi. dheenini 1902loo mysur divaanu dheenini stapinchadu. ikkadaku 200 ki.mee dooramlo unna Kolar bagare ganulaku vidyuttunu andinchadaaniki yea pvr plantu sthapinchabadindhi. 137.16 meetarla ettaina konda prantham hydraulic paipulanu amarchadaniki saukaryam kalpistunna kaaranamgaa yea praantaaniki bluf ani peruu vacchindi. yea pvr house chinna konda padaala oddha Pali. ikkadaku traaleelo suluvugaa cherukovachhu.
muttaati
muttaati malavalli nundi 35 ki.mee dooramlo, phishing campu nundi 6ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda andamina aanjaneyaswaami alayam Pali. raamaayana puraanakathanam anusarinchi
seetadevi tanacheti ungaraanni ikda unna kaavaerii nadhiloo pogottukundani hanumandhara nadhiloo seetadevi ungaram koraku sodhinchaadani taruvaata ikda hanumanthuni alayam nirminchabadindani vishwasistunnaaru. alayam palu bhakthulanu aakarshisthundi. hanumatuniki priyamaina shanivaaram nadu yea aalayaniki bhakthulu adhikanga vasthuntaru.
nagamangala
nagamangala pattanham hoysala kaalam nundi praamukhyata kaligi Pali. nagamangala mandya nundi 42 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. nagamangala lohapu panithananiki naipunyam unna kalaakaarulaku prassiddhi chendhindhi. naagamangalaaniki chendina timmanna Shrirangapattana kota nirmaanamlo palgonnadu. ikda unna soumyakesava alayam 12va sataabdamloo nirminchabadindani bhavistunaaru. taruvaata yea aalayaniki vijayanagar raajulu merugulu diddaarani bhavistunaaru. aalaya pradhaanadaivam aadikesava vigraham 1.83 meetarla etthulo umtumdi.
nagamangala sameepamlo unna kambadalli jainulaku pavithra pradeesam. ikda brahmadevuni sthambham unnanduna yea gramaniki yea peruu vacchindi.
muduru budidarangu sopstonethoo nirminchabadina yenimidhi mukhalu kaligina yea sthambham chivarana brahmadhevudu kurchuni vuntadu. sthaambhaaniki sameepamlo edu gudulu draavida style
naagamangalaaniki 16 ki.mee dooramlo aadata chunchnagari ooka yaatraasthalam. ikda sahajasiddhamaina remdu guhalayalu unnayi. yea aalaya pradhaanadaivam siddheshwar swamy, someshwarudu.
ikda aadata chunchnagari matam Pali. matam ooka medically kaalejeeni nirvahisthundhi. sameepamlo unna manooharamaina mayuura vanamlo vudaya, saayantram velalalo nemallu viharistuntaayi.
Shrirangapattana
Shrirangapattana mandya nundi 27 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda sriranganaarhaalayam unnanduna yea pattanaanikii peruu vacchindi. idi puraathana alayam. ganges raju tirumal sambandhitha silaasaasanam anus |
arinchi yea alayam 894 loo nirminchabadindani bhavistunaaru. Shrirangapattana okappudu mouusuraja rajadhaanigaa undedi. taruvaata hydar ali ataruvata tippu sultaanuku rajadhaanigaa Pali. 1799loo tippu sulthan british sainyalatho poradi yuddamlo maranhinchina taruvaata udayaarlu rajadhanini mysuruku taralinchaaru. balamaina tippusultan kota bharathadesamlooni saktivantamaina kotalalo rendava sthaanamloo Pali. kota Uttar, paschima disala goodalanu kaavaerii nadi sarakshistuu Pali. kotaloo lall mahal, tippu paalaace shidhilaalu unnayi. 1799loo kootanu chaepattae varku kotaloni bhagalanu british sainyamtho dvamsam chesindi. kootaku 5 praakaaraalu unnayi. tippu milataree bhavanalu pratyekata kaligi unnayi.
kaavaerii uttarateeramlo hajarat tippu sulthan shahid, dhi taiga af mysur darya daulat bagh ( garden af dhi velth) sarasinik arkhitekture namoonaa, godala medha paintigs unnayi. srirangapatnaniki 3 ki.mee dooramlo ganjam gramamlo tippu sulthan thandri koraku tippu gumbaj nirminchabadindi. akkade tippu talli, tippu sulthan kudaa samadhi cheyabaddaadu.
1784loo nirminchabadina yea bhavananlo 36 granite stambhaalu unnayi.stambhaalanu 2 lakshala rupees kharchutho italii nundi dhigumathi cheskunnaru. gumbaj mundhu chinna pradeesamloo
duranta chetlu unnayi. ikda tippu sulthan sareeraaniki chivarisariga snanam cheyinchabadindi. tippu kaalamlo ikda ooka andamina maseedh undedi. prasthutham ikda mattipradesam Bara Pali. tippusultan maranhinchina taruvaata adi padagottabadi aa vastuvulanu upayoginchi ooteelo charchinirmaanamlo upayoginchaaru. sangam - gumbhaj margamlo aa shidhilaalu ippatikee unnayi.
sangama
sangama Shrirangapattana nundi 2 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. kao.yess.ti.di.sea andamina nadiitiira kaatejeelanu ikda nirminchaaru. purtiga alankarinchabadina, puurtisthaayi vasatulato koodina yea kaatejeelu, ikda unna pratyekamaina restarentu dheenini paryaataka aakarshita praantamgaa marchindhi. ikda nadi prasaantamgaa andamina pachchani dveepaalato aahladhakaramgaa umtumdi.
sriranga putnam aanukoni unna kauvery, lokapavani nadiiteeraalalooni chinna snanaghattalu, alayalu parisarapraantamlooni andamina pranthalu bhakthulanu visheshangaa aakarshistunnaayi.
srirangapatnaniki dakshinamgaa unna sangama oddha renduga cheelina kaavaerii nadi tirigi sangamistundi. ikda chinna wirelpool Pali.
karighatta
karighatta Shrirangapattana nundi 6 ki.mee dooramlo lokapavani nadiiteeramloo Pali. kondameeda vekateswaralayam Pali. yea aalayaniki juulai, nevemberu masalalo bhakthulu adhikanga vastunttaaru. alayanni chaerukoovadaaniki 100 metlu unnayi. motavaahanaalaku kudaa margam nirminchabadi Pali. yea pradeesam parvathaarohanaku anukula prantham.
ranganaathtittu
ranganaathtittu kauvery nadilooni dvipamlo Pali. ranganaathtittu pakshulaku swargamgaa Pali. ikkadaku cyberia, austrelia, Uttar America nundi pakshulu vastuntaayani. yea pakshula saranaalayam sandarsinchadaaniki anuvyna kaalam mee - nevemberu. forest department nirvahisthunna botu sarveesulu paryaatakulaku andubatulo unnayi. paryatakulu sarasulo viharistuu pakshulanu daggaraka veekshinchavachchu. boats man pakshula girinchi vivaristuntaaru. matti dvipamlo musallu tiruguthu untai.
krishnarajasagar anicut
krishnaraja Sagar madya jillaaloni srirangapatna taaluukaaku 18 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. krishnarajasagar anicut 39.62 meetarla etthu, 2621.28 meetarla podavu umtumdi. rejarvaayar nindinappudu krishnarayasagar aanakattalo 38 .04 mee ettuna jalaalu niluvacheyabadataayi. anicut oddha andamina poodotalu unnayi. vrindavan guardems " dhi breast - ilumanated terrous guardems "loo arudaina vrukshajaatulu samrakshichabadutuntaayi. poodotalo vividha akaralalo, saijulalo fountenlu unnayi. veetilo musically dancing fountenlu prabalyam santarinchukundi. cheekati musurukuntunna velalo musically founten drushyaalu chuuparulaku kanuvundu chesthuntaayi.
parisramalu
bengalooru - mysuru madhayalo unnanduna mandya jalla chakkani prayana soukaryalanu andukuntundi. bengalooru railu margam jillaanu bengalooru - mysuru nagaraalato anusandhaanistundi.
amduvalana mudisaruku suluvugaa andukune vasati Pali kanuka jillaaloo parisramala abhivruddhiki idi dhohadham chesthundu. jillaaloo unna ooka inginiiring kaalaeji, muudu paaliteknik institutelu parisramalaku avasaramaina saankethika naipunyam unna human vanarunu andistundi.
mandya nundi 50 ki.mee paridhilopala sea.epf.ti.orr.emle, di.epf.orr.emle, sipet, step samshthalu unnayi.
jillaaloo mandya oddha remdu (kao.ai.Una.di.b) industrial pranthalu unnayi. okati tubinakere oddha Pali. marokati maddur sameepamloni somanahali oddha Pali. jillaaloo 6 (kao.yess.yess.ai.di.sea) industrial pranthalu unnayi. ivi mandya ganjam (Shrirangapattana), somanahalli (madduru), harohalli (pandavapura), nagamangala oddha unnayi.
vidyuchchakti
jillaaloo tayyaru cheyabadutunna vidyuttu gruhaavasaraalaku, vyavasaayaaniki, parisramalaku viniyoginchabadutundi.
sivas |
amudram haidro - alektrik pvr. 1902loo sthapinchabadindhi. idi bhaaratadaesamloe modati alektrik pvr plantuga gurtinchabadutundi. yea plantu nundi 42 megawatla vidyuttunu andistundi.
shansha haidro - alektrik pvr :- 1940loo sthapinchabadindhi. yea plantu nundi 17.2 megawatla vidyuttunu andistundi.
Kerala pvr privete lemited alektraanik projekt (keral) mandaya taaluukaaloo unna yea plantu nundi 2 me.waa viduttu labisthundhi.
malavalli pvr plant privete lemited idi vyavasaya aadhaaritha projekt. yea plantu nundi 4.5 me.waa viduttu labisthundhi
atria pvr cathporation lemited mini haidro alektrik plantu stapinchadaniki anumati pondindi. yea plantu nundi 12 me.waa viduttu labhisthundhani bhavistunaaru.
bhougolikam
mandya jalla 12°13' nundi 13°04' degreela Uttar akshaamsam, 76°19' nundi 77°20' degreela turupu rekaamsamlo Pali.
nadulu
mandya jillaaloo iidu nadulu pravahistunnaayi; kauvery, 4 upanadulu: hemavathy, shimha, lokapavani, veeravaishnavi.
paripalana vibhagalu
vibhaagaala vivarana
aardhikam
mandya jalla kaavaerii nadhii teeramlo Pali. jillaaloo vyavasaayam pradhaana jeevanaadhaaramgaa Pali. jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa vari, cheraku, jonna, mokkajonna, patthi, arati, raagi, kobbari, pappu dhaanyaalu pandinchabadutunnaayi. vulavalu, kandi,mcoupy, pesalu, minumulu, chikkudu kudaa pandinchabadutunnaayi. kuuragayalu kudaa pandutunnaayi.
ravaanhaa vyvasta
rahadhaarulu
mandya jalla vistaaramaina rahadari margalu unnayi. jaateeya rahadari 48, jaateeya rahadari 209 jalla gunda payanistunnaayi. jillaaloo rodla sanka 73. jaatiiyarahadaarla podavu 467 ki.meerashtriiya rahadari podavu 2968 ki.mee.
railway
mandya " south vestarn railway " margamlo Pali. jillaaloo palu railu staeshanlu unnayi. jalla railu stationla jaabithaa: :
' 'staeshanu peruu' Shrirangapattana - i.yess
pandavapura - p.Una.em.p
maandya - myaa
maddur -em.Una.di
yelier - vai
akkihebbalu-Una.kao.kao.
mandagere - mgf
beeravalli- b.orr.b.emle
2001 loo ganankaalu
chithramaalika
pramukhulu
kao.v. sankara gauda - 1952 loo em.emle.Una. maajii . vidyaamantri 1966 loo karnaatakaloni sahakara rangam sthaapakudu, p.i.yess trustee sthaapakudu, saamaajika karyakartha, vidya samskaranavaadi.
sm krishna - bharatadesa videshanga manthri, maajii Karnataka rashtra mukyamanthri & maajii Maharashtra guvernor.
Una.z. bundy gauda - Una.z. bundy gauda ooka swatantrya samara yodhudu laaw praaktiisu, athanu congresses saasanasabha sabhyatvam pondhee mundhu mandya loo mysugar koo chariman gaaa panichesadu. mandya ennikala charithraloo 70% thaedaatho ennikallo vision sadhinchina oche ooka vyaktiga athanu gurtimpunu pondadu. ()
ambareeshs - popuular qannada chitram starr, parlament sabhyudu.
b.yess.yadayurappa - carnatic 25 va mukhyamantrigaa panichesaaduu.yadayurappa kao.orr.pete taaluukaalooni bookanakere loo janminchaadu, KRPete taaluukaalooni
z made gauda - parlament, vidyaa samskaranavaada maajii sabhyudu
emle.orr. shivarame gauda - bengulhuur maajii b.dabalyu.di. chariman rehaman khan kendra manthri, nyuu Delhi.
remya divya spandana pramukha qannada chitram haroine, paarlamentu sabhyudu.
kala, saahatyam
b.em. srikantayya - prabhaavantamaina rachayita, rachayita, qannada sahityam anuvaadhakudu
p. ti narasimhaachaari - pramukha naatakarachayita, qannada bhaasha kavi.
Una.ene. muurti raao - rachayita, anuvaadakulu.
kao. yess narasimhaswami - pramukha prema kavita pustakam mysura mallige '' srushtikarta
em.ene.singaramma dr - qannada, tamilam, hiindi thaathvika pusthakaala rachayita.
Una.ene. muurti raao - rachayita, anuvaadakulu.
emm,kao.kempasiddhaayya anandha & saamaajika vidya trustee -phounder
he.ch.emle. nage. gauda- (.ramnagar jalla ) greeat qannada jaanapadha, kengal rachayita, janapada loka sthaapakudu
cinma
nagatihalli chndrasekhar - qannada dharshakudu
shridhar rangayan - chitranirmaata - antarjaateeyamgaa prashamsalu cinemalu dharshakudu / raitar.
prame (dharshakudu) - qannada chitra parisramalu chitra natudu
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
Official website of Mandya district
Map of Mandya District
Mandya District profile
Mandya City Council -Mandya District at a glance
Mandya district
1939 sthaapithaalu
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
Karnataka
Karnataka jillaalu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu
yea vaaram vyasalu |
Karnataka rashtra 30 jillalalo mysuru jalla (kannadam:ಮೈಸೂರು ಜಿಲ್ಲೆ) okati. mysuru pattanham jillakendramga Pali. 2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi Karnataka rashtra jillalalo janasankhyaaparamgaa mysur jalla atylpa jansankhya kaligina jillalalo muudavadigaa gurthinchabadindi. modati remdu sthaanaalaloo bengalooru, belgaum jillaalu unnayi..
sarihaddulu
paryaataka aakarshanalu
mysuru jillaaloo naagarhol naeshanal par modalaina palu paryaataka aakarshanalu unnayi. Karnataka raashtracharitralo mysur pradhaanapaatra vahinchimdi. mysurunu vudayaarlu 1399 nundi 1947 varku paalincharu. Karnataka raashtraaniki gatamlo mysur rajadhaanigaa undedi. rajadhaanigaa unnappudu mysuru praabhavam adhikanga undedi.
peruu venuka charithra
mysur jalla kendramaina mysur pattanham peruu jalla paerugaa nirnayinchabadindhi. nagaramlo mahishaasuruni shilpam Pali. idi mahishaasuruni praantamgaa puraanakathanaalu theliyajesthunnaayi. nagaramlooni chamundi kondasikharam medha mahishaasuruni vadhinchina mahishaasura mardhini alayam Pali. aalaya pradhaana dhaivam chamudiswariga poojalandukuntu Pali.
charithra
mysuru jillaanu aarambhakaalamlo gangaalaku chendina raza avinitha (usa.sha. 469-529)paalincharu. gangaalakaalamlo rajadhani Kolar nundi kaavaerii nadiiteeramloo unna talakadku marchabadindhi.
talakad prasthutham tirumakudalu narasipura taaluukaaloo Pali. gangaala paalana mugisay varku (11va shathabda aatambham varku) talakad rajadhaanigaa Pali. mysur jalla charithraloo gaagaala paalana gangawadi paerutoe adhikabhaagam aakramimchimdi. 8 va sathabdam raashtrakootula doorwa dharavarsha gangaaraaju rendava sivavarmaanu odinchi gangavadini tana vasham chesukunadu. taruvaata yea praataaniki doorwa dharavarsha kumarudu kambaraasaanu raajapratinidhigaa neyaminchaaru. adhikaaraachyuthulaina gangaalu vaechi chusi vaari raju
nitimarga ereganga (853 nundi 869) naayakatvamlo tirigi raashtrakootula raju rajaramuni odinchi raajyaanni tirigi swaadheenam chesukunadu. taruvaata gangaala saktimantulayyaru. rastrakoota raju modati amoghavarsha tana kumartenu revakanimmadini ereganga kumaruniki ichi vivaham Akola. taruvaata rendava butuga gangawadi palakudayyadu. gangala paalana yea praantaanni deergha kaalam paalincharu. gangaala raju rakkasa ganges (985 -1024) nu choolhulu odimchaaru. . 1117loo hoysala raza vishnuvardhana gangavadini swaadheenam chesukunadu.
vishnuvardhana vijayaaniki sanketamgaa talakaaduloo kiirtinarayana alayam nirmimchaadu. .
yaruvaata gangawadi hoyasilaku chendina mudava viira balalaala maranam varku konasaagindi. taruvaata gangawadi vijayanagar saamraajyamlo bhaagam ayindhi. 1399 varku yaduraya mysur praanthamlo vudayar samrajya sdhaapana Akola. 1565 varku adi vijayanagar saamraajyaaniki saamantaraajyamgaa Pali. vijayanagar saamraajyam balahina padina samayamlo raza vudayar (1578-1617) yea prantham medha aadhipathyam saadhimchaadu. aayana vudayar kutumbaaniki pradhaana rajuga gurtinchabaddadu. kesare yuddamlo aayana vijayamagara pratinidhini mysur oddha odimchaadu. taruvaata 1610loo raza vudayar rajadhanini srirangapatnaniki marchadu. taruvaata vudayaarlu (1734-1766) varku nirantharaayangaa mysuru praantaanni paalincharu. taruvaata hydar aali, aayana kumarudu tippu sulthan mysur paalakulayyaaru. 1799 loo british sainyaalachetilo tippu sulthan maranhinchina taruvaata vudyaarlu tirigi mysur praantaaniki paalakulu ayaru. rajadhani mysuruku marchabadindhi. vudayaarlu british prabhuthvaaniki saamatulugaa unnare. mudava krishnaraya udayar kaalamlo britosh 1831loo british vudayarla nundi raajyaanni tirigi swaadheenam chesukunadu. british prabhuthvam commissionerlanu mysur bhuugaanaaniki palakuluga neyaminchaaru. marque kabban (kabban taruvaata bengulurulo ayana gepakardham ooka rodduku kabban roddu ani naamakaranam cheyabadindhi), emle.b. bouring (emle.b. bouring taruvaata bengulurulo ayana gepakardham aayana paerutoe bouring hospitaal nirminchabadindi) british tarafuna commissionerluga neyaminchabaddaaru. vudayaarlu british paarlamentuloo mysur palanadhikaram kaavalani abhyarthincharu. 1881loo mudava krishnaraja vudayar kumarudu chamaraja vudayar (6va vudayar ) ku tirigi mysuru adhikaaram ivvabadindi. taruvaata vudayaarlu masuru palanadhikaram chejikkinchukunnaru. taruvaata jayachamaraja vudayar 1947 varku british prabhuthvaaniki saamantulugaa paalincharu. taruvaata mysuru bhartiya unionloo vileenam cheyabadindhi. bhaaratadaesam republikgaaa avatarinche varku vudayaarlu mysur maharajaga unnare. taruvaata vudayaarlu rajapramukhuluga unnare. 1956 rashtra vibhajana samayamlo mysur rashtramgaa avatharinchindhi. taruvaata jayachandra vudayar 1964 varku mysur gavarnaruga niyaminchabaddadu.
bhougolikam
mysuru jalla 11°45' nundi 12°40' Uttar akshaamsam, 75°57' nundi 77°15' rekhaamsamlo Pali. |
[
sarihaddulu
jillavaisalyam 6,854. jasankhyaaparamgaa jalla 12va sthaanamloo Pali. mysur jalla kendramga Pali. jalla mysur divitionloo bhaagamgaa Pali.chamarajanagara jalla vibhajinchaka mundhu mysur jillaaloo bhaagamgaa Pali.
jalla dakshinha peethabhuumilooni asamaanamaina bhuubhaagamloe Pali. jillaaloo kaavaerii nadi (eeshaanya, turupu bhuubhaagamloe pravahistundi) vaatar shed Pali. jalla Uttar bhuubhaagamloe kaavaerii nadi medha krishnaraja saagara rejarvaayar nirminchabadi Pali. jillaaloo unna " naagarhole naeshanal park " loni kontha bhaagam poruguna unna kodaggu jalla Pali.
vaataavaranam
naisargikam
jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa erramatti (yerupu gulaka lovam matti, yerupu lovam matti, yerupu gulaka matti, erra bankamatti nela) adhikanga Pali.
jillaaloo kianite, sillimanite, manganese, sopstone, felsite, korandam, graphite, limestone, dolomite, siliconite, dunite modalaina khanijalu unnayi.
aardhikam
bharathadesamlooni migilina jillalalo lagaa jalla aardhikaramgaaniki vyavasaayam vennemukagaa Pali. jillaaloo vyavasaayam pradhaanamgaa varshaadhaaritamgaa Pali. kaavaerii nadi, kabini nadulu vyavasaayaaniki avasaramaina neetini andistunnaayi. 2001 ganamkala aadhaaramga jillaaloo 3,25,823 mandhi raithulu unnaran bhavistunaaru. 2001-2002 loo mysur jalla jillaaloo
608,596 tannula aaharadhaanyam utpatthi cheyabaduthundhi. rashtramlo utpatthi cheyabadutunna motham aahaaradhaanyaamlo idi 6.94%. jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa chanagalu, bathaanii, jonnalu, mokkajonnalu, raagi, vari, cheraku, poddutirugudu, kanipappu. hetch.di quote taaluukaaloo paam oily utpatthi cheyabaditundi.
parisramalu
mysur jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa parisramalu nanjangood oddha kendrikarinchabaddayi. Karnataka paarishraamika ares development boardu (kao.ai.Una.b) mysur, nanjangood oddha remdu paarishraamika industrial estatelu, veetilo aaru paarishraamika praantaalanu mysuru industrial estateku chendina kendralanu belagola, belavadi, hebbal, (alektraanik Kota), hootagalli oddha erpaatu chesindi. nanjanguuda industrial estateku chendina kendralanu tandavapura, nanjanguuda oddha erpaatu cheyabaddaayi.
1960loo mysur paarisramikangaa venukabana unnasamayamlo mysur maahaaraaja bhagaswamyamlo modhatisaarigaa pradhaana parisramalu sthaapinchabaddaayi.idial zava (prasthutham moothabadi Pali), zava motorla saankethika parinaamtho india lemited motaar cykil sthaapinchabaddaayi.
mysur Kota sameepamlo unna pradhaana parisramalalo konni:
vikrant tires lemited - tairlu thayaridaru
automotive irusulu lthad. - irusulu thayaridaru
bharat arth movers lemited (bhi.i.em.elh) - bhaaree yantraalu thayaridaru
Karnataka silk industries corparetion (kao.yess.ai.sea.) - pattu vasthraalu thayaridaru
tvs limited. - motaaru vahanalu, bhaagaalu thayaridaru (daggarlooni nanjangud, mysur taaluukaa)
larson und tubro lemited (vydya parikaraalu, elctronic meters thayaridaru)
unna mukhya parisramalalo konni nanjangud unnayi:
dumford fabrics (moosiveyabadindi)
v.kao.sea cheppulu (bhaaratadaesam) privete lemited
nesley bhaaratadaesam lemited
Rae huns teknalajees
Una.ti & yess bhaaratadaesam prevate lemited
tvs motaar motaar kompany
bannari amman chakkeralu lemited
dakshinha bhaaratadaesam paiper mills
indus phila
yess kumaruku ippudu reed & taylor
raman bord
reee electronics
jubilant life sciences parimitam
breaklu (bhaaratadaesam)
bakardi ram, jamini distilleries prevate lemited
jenith textiles
kottakal arya vaidyasaala
supriim pharmaceuticals mysur prevate lemited,
itisi lemited itisi (pogaaku prosessing)
uunited breweries (ranunnavi)
Information technology
mysur Karnataka rendava ai.ti kendramga abhivruddhi chendutuu Pali. ai.ti rangamloo abhivruddhi chendina 20 nagaralalo mysuru okati ani gavarnamentaph india gurtinchindi.
prasthutham ai.ti samsthalanni mysur nagara parisaraalalo sthaapinchabadi unnayi. masuurulooni dhi saftware teknolgy park (yess.ti.p)nu 1998 loo bhaaratapradhaani atala behari wazpaay dwara aarambhinchabadindi. 2006 augustu maasamloo (yess.ti.p) loo 42 samshthalu namoodhu cheyabaddaayi. (yess.ti.p) ki chendina 42 ai.ti sthala nundi 2006-2007 aardika samvatsaramlo mysur suft ware utpattulu 850 kotlaku cheeraayi. .
mysurloo sthapinchabadina ai.ti.samshthalu
wipro infotech
dabalyu.Una.p partulu lemited (gatamlo wipro eperiferals lemited ani pilustharu)
infosys
saftvare namuunaalu (bhaaratadaesam)
larson und tubro infotech (Una.lus& ti )
komat teknalajees
siddhaantam bhaaratadaesam prevate lemited. lemited
excelsaft teknalajees
kaavaerii teknolgy solutions
ai.sea.Una.ene teknalajees
paryaatakam
mysur jalla aardhikaramgaaniki paryaatakam vistrutamgaa sahakaaram andistundi. paryatakaparamgaa moosuruku unna praadhaanyataku Karnataka turist expoe 2006 etpaatu cheyadame shakshi.
jillaaloo paryaataka paranga mysur Kota praadhaanyata vah |
inchinappatikii jillaaloni itara pranthalu kudaa kramamga paryaatakaparamgaa abhivruddhi chendutuu unnayi.
vibhagalu
mysur jalla muudu upavibhaagaalu vibhajinchabadindhi, good, mysur, hansur. mysur jalla yantrangam
dipyooti commisioner netrutvamlo umtumdi. jalla kamishana adanamga magistrate badyatha umtumdi. assistent commissionerlu, tahasildar
shirastedaarlu (taaluukaa sthaayiloo aadaayam adhikarika), revinue inspectorlu, grameena accountants jalla paripalana dipyooti commisioner sahayam chestaaru. mysur Kota jalla mukhyapattanam. [|idi jillaaloni eeshaanya bhagamlo nelakoni Pali, dusshera samayamlo sambaraalaku (mysur dusshera) andamina rajabhavanalu kendramga untai.
2007ganankalanu anusarinchi mysur jalla 7 taaluukaalugaa vibhajinchabadindhi :
piriyapatna (224,254)
hunsur (253,926)
krishnarajanagara (239,199)
mysur (1,038,490)
heggadadevanakote (245,930)
nanjangud (360,223)
tirumakudalu narasipura (279,005)
motham 2.641.027
mysuru jillaaloo 11 assembli niyojakavargaalu unnayi:
chamaraja, krishnaraja, narasimharaja, chamundeswari ( mysur Kota)
varuna (nanjangud, tirumakudalu narasipura)
hansur
piriyapatna
krishnarajanagara
heggadadevanakote
nanjangud
tirumakudalu narasipura
mysur jillaaloo ooka raajyasabha niyojakavargam Pali. chamarajanagara paarlamentu niyojakavargamlo nanjanguuda, tirumakudalu narasisipura, bannur assembli niyojakavargaalu unnayi.
2001 loo ganankaalu
jillaaloo hindus 87.44%, muslimulu 8.87% unnare. migilina vaariloo cristavulu, bauddhulu, itara mataalaku chendina varu unnare..
bhashalu
jillaaloo pradhaanabhashagaa kannadam Pali. jenukurba, bettakurba, paniya, panjari, yerewa, soliga modalaina sampradhaayalaku chendina prajalu unnare.
ivi kood chudandi
Kota (Kota)
mysur divition
nanjanguda
moolaalu
moolaalu
Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, A Concise history of Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present, Jupiter books, MCC, Bangalore, 2001 (Reprinted 2002) OCLC: 779604
velupali linkulu
www.mysore.ind.in
Official Website of Mysore district
Mysore City Portal
Mysore Media
velupali linkulu
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
Karnataka
Karnataka jillaalu
Karnataka nagaraalu, pattanhaalu |
carnatic rashtra 30 jillalalo raayachuuru jalla okati. raayachuur pattanham jillakendramga Pali. carnatic rashtra eeshaanya bhuubhaagamloe Pali.
bhougolikam
raayachuuru nadi krishna, tungabhadra nadhii sangama maidaanamloo Pali. jillaalu utharamlo krishna nadi dakshinamlo tungabhadra nadi pravahistunnaayi.
sarihaddulu
charithra
jalla charithra cree.poo 3 sathabdam nundi labisthundhi. lingasugur taaluukaalooni maski oddha ashokuni okati, koppal sameepamlo remdu silaasaasanaalu labhistunnaayi. viiti aadhaaramga yea prantham konthakaalam (273-236) mayuura chakraverthy ashokuni swaadheenamloo unnatlu bhavistunaaru. kristiyan sakam arambamlo yea prantham shaathavahanula aadheenamloki marindi. 3-4 sataabdhaalalo yea prantham okatakaala aadheenamloki marindi. taruvaata yea praantaanni kadamba paalakulu swaadheenam cheskunnaru. taruvaata yea praantaanni chaalukgyulu swaadheenam cheskunnaru. aihole salaasaasanaala aadhaaramga rendava pulakesi pallavulanu odinchi yea praantaanni swaadheenam chesukunnarani bhaavistunnaadu. pulakesi kumarudu yea praantaaniki palakudayyadu.8 sathabdam taruvaata raayachuuru prantham antha raashtrakootulu swaadheenam chesukunnarani silaasaasanaalu theliyajesthunnaayi. mamvi taaluukaaloo labhistunna silaasaasanaalu aadhaaramga raashtrakootula saamantaraaju rendava krishna raju yea praantaaniki palakudayyadu. rastrakoota raju nrupatunga qannada rachanalaloo yea praantamlooni koppal bhuubhaagaanni greeat koppal ani varninchadu.
rajasamsthanala paalana
paschima chaalukhyulaku sambamdhinchina silaasaasanaalu jillaaloo palu praantaalaloo labhistunnaayi. viiti aadhaaramga usa.sha. 10-12 va sathabdam varku yea prantham chaalukhyula aadheenamlo Pali. lingsugur taaluukaaloo labhinchina aadhaaralanu anusarinchi chaalukhyula palanakamlo raayachuuru praantaanni aidava vikramaadityuni sodharudu modati jagadekamalludu paalinchaadani bhavistunaaru. maski taaluukaaloo labhistunna aadhaaraalanu anusarinchi yea Kota okappudu jayasimhuniki rajadhaanigaa undani bhavistunaaru. Raichur praanthamlo dakshinabhaarateeya paalakulaina cholarajulaku, kalyaani samrajya paalakulaina chaalukhyulu (aka paschima chaalukhyulu) madya adikyata koraku palu yudhalu sambhavinchaayi. yea prantham konthakaalam choolhula aadhikyathalo Pali. jillaaloni konni praantaalanu hayahayulu, sindaalu paalincharu. chaalukhyala patanam taruvaata Raichur prantham kalachuri, taruvaata sevna yaadava raajula paalanaloe Pali. taruvaata 13va sataabdamloo kaakatiyula paalanaloki marindi. Raichur kota godalameeda labhinchina silaasaasanaala aadhaaramga usa.sha. 1294 raanee rudramadevi sainikaadhikaari gor gangayyareddy raayachuuru kootanu nirminchaadani telustundhi. . taruvaata usa.sha. 1312loo raayachuuru praantaanni Delhi sulthan sainyadhyakshudu mallik kafir swaadheenam chesukunadu.
vijayanagar paalakulu
deali sulthanulu kaakateeya saamraajyaanni dvamsam chosen taruvaata Raichur jalla usa.sha. 1323loo vijayanagar saamraajyam aadheenamloki marindi. 1363loo raayachuuru praantaanni bahmani sulthanulu swaadheenam cheskunnaru. beejapur sultanet vicchinnam ayina taruvaata 1489loo beejapur sultanetku chendina adhilshaw swaadheenam chesukunadu. 1520loo raayachuuru iddam taruvaata vijayanagar paalakulu yea praantaanni swaadheenam chedukunnaru. 1565loo dhakkan sultanet saaginchina talikota yuddamlo vijayanagar raju odipoina tatuvaata beejapur raajulu yea praantaanni tirigi swaadheenam cheskunnaru. 1853 - 1860 varku ourangajebu chakraverthy yea praantaanni paalinchaadu. nijaamula kaalamlo yea prantham gulberga divitionloo bhaagamgaa Pali. pollo aapareshan taruvaata 1948 septembaru 17 na nijam raajyam tappanisariga eandian unionloo vileenam cheyabadindhi. taruvaata yea prantham Hyderabad rashtramlo bhaagamgaa Pali. bhaadhaaprayukta rastrala vibhajana taruvaata yea prantham mysuru rashtramlo (taruvaata idi carnatic raashtram)!bhaagam ayindhi.
2001 loo ganankaalu
2011 janaba lekkala prakaaram raayachuuru jillaaloo 1,924,773 janaba Pali, idi lesotho deeshaaniki ledha America raashtramaina vest varjeeniyaaku samaanam. idi bhaaratadaesamloe 246 va ryaankunu estunde (motham 640 loo). jillaaloo janaba saandrata chadarapu kilometeruku 228 mandhi (590 / chadarapu millu). 2001-2011 dasabdamlo dani janaba vruddhi raetu 15.27%. raayachuuruloo prathi 1000 mandhi purushulaku 992 mandhi strilu, aksharasyatha 60.46%.
raayachuuru jillaaloo iidu taaluukaalu unnayi: raayachuuru, devadurga, sindhanur, maanvi, lingsugur. jalla rajadhani rachur Kota, idi rashtra rajadhani Bengaluru nundi 409 ki.mee.
paryaatakam
jillaaloo unna chaarithraka aakarshanhalalo 1294loo nirminchabadina raayachuuru kota okati. sameepamlo unna anegundi pattanhamloo vijayanagaraniki chendina ranganaatha alayam, pampa |
anadi, kimmel mahal modalaina palu smaarakachihnaalu unnayi.
raayachuuru pattanhaaniki 20 ki.mee dooramlo unna kallooru praantamlomahalakshmi alayam Pali. raayachuuru pattanhaaniki 18 ki.mee dooramlo krishnaanadii teeramlo diyosugur gramamlo srisugureshwara alayam (veerabhadrudu) Pali. rahadari margam dwara remdu aalayalaku suluvugaa cherukovachhu.
mudgal oddha mudgal kota, puraathana kaadhalik charchi (1557 loo nirminchabadindi) unnayi.
hatti bagare ganulu prapanchamlooni atipuraatana ganiga gurtinchabadutundi. idi aasokachakravarti kante poorvam naatidani bhavistunaaru. bhaaratadaesamloe panichestunna oche ooka gani idhey.
naradagadde idi narada muni sambandhitha pavithra pradeesam. ikda naradamaharshi tapamaacharinchaadani vishwasistunnaaru. krushnaanadilooni naradagadde, koormagadde dveepalo prasidha alayalu unnayi.
jaladurga ooka kota gramam. aadata shahi raajulu dheenini nirminchaarani bhavistunaaru.
neolithic kalamnati pikliha charitrakaalaaniki mundhu naatidani bhavistunaaru. mudgal pattanhaaniki idi 5ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
rayachuruku 30 ki.mee dooramlo mamvi taalaakaalo unna kallur puratatva pradeesam ooka raagi badhraparachina pradeesam ani bhavistunaaru.
aardhikam
jillaaloo sakta Nagar oddha " raayachuuru dharmal pvr staeshanu " nundi Karnataka raashtram vidyuttu avasaraalaku adhikabhaagam vidyuttu labisthundhi. bhaaratadaesamloe bangaram labhistunna pradeeshaalaloo raayachuuru jalla okati. raayachuuru nagaranaki 90 ki.mee dooramlo hatti bagare ganulu unnayi. jillaaloni 5 taaluukaalaku chakkati neeti paarudala saukaryam labisthundhi. krushnaanadi medha narayanapura anicut nirminchabadindi. raayachuuru vari pantalaku prassiddhi chendhindhi. jillaaloo atythama nanyamaina varidhaanyam labisthundhi. rayachurulo anek raisu millulu unnayi. ekkadi nundi itaradaesaalaku bhiyyam egumati chaeyabadutunnaayi. rayachurulo pattiki manchi maarket vasati labisthundhi.
2006 ganankalanu anusarinchi pachaayitii raj mantritvasaakha bharatadesa jillaalu (640) loo venukabadina 250 jillalalo raayachuuru jalla okati ani gurtinchindi. byaakverde reasen grantu phandu nundi nidulanu andukuntunna Karnataka rashtra 5 jillalalo yea jalla okati..
vidyaa samshthalu
navodaya vydya kalaasaala
ivi yoodandi
kalyaana Karnataka
moolaalu
India Post pincode search
velupalu linkulu
Official website of Raichur district
Website of Raichur City Corporation
Map of Raichur district
velupali linkulu
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
Karnataka
Karnataka jillaalu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu
sv:Raichur |
shivamogga ledha Shivamogga (kannadam:ಶಿವಮೊಗ್ಗ), Karnataka raashtram, shivamogga jalla loni Kota.idi adae jillaku mukhyapattanam. idi tunga nadi odduna Pali. "sheva mukha" (shivuni mukham) aney padm nundi "shivamogga" padm vachindantaaru. "sihi moge" (teepi kunda) nundi kudaa yea peruu vachindantaaru. 16va sataabdamloo "keladi" naayakula palana kaalamlo yea pattanham praamukhyatanu santarinchukondi. shivappa naayakuni kaalam yea Kota charithraloo suvarnaghattam. taruvaata mysuru raajyamlo bhaagamgaa Pali. 2006 nevemberu 1 na adhikarikamgaa yea Kota, jalla perunu "Shivamogga"nundi "shivamogga"gaaa marcharu.
jalla sarihaddulu
yea jillaku thuurpuna davanageri jalla, aagneyaana chickmagaluru jalla, nairutina udipi jalla, vayuvyaana Uttar qannada jalla, eshaanyaana haveri jillaalu sarihaddulugaa unnayi.
ravaanhaa soukaryalu
railu ravaanhaa
yea jillaaloo agneyam nundi vayuvyam varku Bhadravati, harnahalli, kumsi, anandapuram, Sagar l meedugaa talguppa varku ooka railu margam Pali.
roddu ravaanhaa
yea jillaaloo pradhaana pattanaalanu kaluputuu mukhya rahadaarulunnaayi.13va nembaru jaateeya rahadari, 206va nembaru jaateeya rahadhaarulu yea jalla gunda veltunnaayi. yea jillaaloo motham 6632 kilometres roddu margam undaga andhulo 222 kilometres jaateeya rahadhaarulu. 402 kilometres rashtra rahadhaarulu kudaa yea jalla gunda veltunnaayi.
vayu ravaanhaa
prastutaaniki vayu ravaanhaa yea jillaaloo lenappatiki shivamogga pattanhaaniki 6 kilometres dooramlo sogane oddha vimaanaasrayaanni nirmistunnaaru.
parisramalu
desamloni mukhya inumu-ukku parisramalalo okataina vishweshwarayya inumu-ukku parisrama yea jillaaloo eshaanyaana Bhadravati oddha Pali. yea paarishraamika pattanamnaku manchi railu, roddu saukaryam Pali. injaneeru mokshagundam vishweshwarayya maargadarshakaalapai yerpadina yea karmaagaarapu prarambhanamam mysur inumu-ukku parisrama. prasthutham yea parisrama steele atharity af india adhinamlo panichestundi.
bhadravatilone mro mukhyamaina parisrama Bhadravati paiper mills lemited. ISO 14001 dhruvapatram pondina yea kompany annirakala peparunu utpatthi cheyutalo prassiddhi.
ivae kakunda palu vyavasaya aadhaaritha, inginiiring utpattula, automobyl, aahaara, paaneeyaalaku sambamdhinchina paarishraamika unitlu yea jillaaloo kalavu.
mukhya pattanhaalu
shivamogga
sorab
shikaripura
hosanagara
anjanapura
thirthahalli
Bhadravati
tunga
avy ivi
Karnataka mukyamanthri b.yess.yediurappa praatinidhyam vahisthunna shikaripura assembli niyojakavargam yea jillalone Pali.
bhartiya cricket jattu tarafuna adina pramukha cricket atagadu gundappa viswanatha yea jillaaloni bhadravatilo janminchaadu.
ghnaanapeet awardee graheeta yu.orr.ananthamurthy thirthahalli taalukaaloni melige gramamlo janminchaadu.
saraavatiloya vanyapraani samrakshana kendram Sagar taalukaalo Pali.
bayati linkulu
kuvempu vishwavidyaalayam
Shivamogga jalla panchayath
Shivamogga girinchi
Shivamogga aanJalor
padamati kanumalu
Shivamogga Kota
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu |
tumakuru (), idi varku tumkurugaa pilavadina yea Kota dakshinha bharathadesamlooni Karnataka rastramulooni ooka pramukha Kota. idi tumakuru jalla mukhyapattanam.
peruu vyutpatti
vyutpatti prakaaram tumakuru ikda virivigaa kanipincha tumbe puvvu meedugaa tumbe uuru annana vaadukanundi vachindani bhaawistaaru. ledha tamate uuru nundi vachindani mro Dumka (ikda poorvam upayoginchevaarani bhavistunna tamate ooka dappu vaayidyamu). yea nagaranaki kobbarikayala Kota ani kudaa peruu.
bhaugoollika swarupam
tumakuru akshaamsarekhaamshaala oddha Pali. samudra mattam nundi yea nagarapu saraasari etthu 822 meters (2696 adugulu). tumukuru Kota yokka vaataavaranam bengulurunu pooli umtumdi. benguluruku vayuvyaana 43 mylla dooramulo unna yea nagaramlo dakshinha railway vibhaganlo bhagamaina railvestationu Pali.
ganankaalu
2001 bhartiya janaba lekkala prakaaram, tumakuru 2,48,592 mandhi janaba kaligi Pali. andhulo 52% purushulu, 48% strilu. tumukuru prajala sagatu aksharasyatha 75% (jaateeya saraasari 59.5% kante adhikam). purashulalo aksharasyatha 79%. streelaloo aksharasyatha 70%. 11% janaba 6 samvastaralu ledha anthakante pinnavayaskulu.
aardhikarangam
ikda pandinche pradhaana pantalu chirudhaanyaalu, vari, pappudinusulu, pokachekkalu , nooneginjalu. parisramalalo muthaka nuulu vasthraalu, vunni kamballu, taallu, gadiyaralu (hindustan machiine tools), wipro, ti.v.yess.yea , carrmobils mukyamainavi. tumukuru parisaraallooni khyaata sandra siddhaganga mathamu prasiddhamainadhi. ikda deeshamulooni vividha praantaalaku chendina 8000ku paigaa vidyaarthulu vividha siddhaganga samsthalalo vidyanabhyasinchunchuna. yea mathaaniki anubandhamgaa ooka engineeringu kalaasaala (siddhagamgaa institut af teknolgy) kudaa Pali. edvala siddhaganga matam nuuru samvastaralu poortichesukunna sandarbhamgaa pratuta matha nirvahakudu shivakumar swaameejeeni Karnataka rashtraprabhuthvam Karnataka rathna puraskaramto satkarinchindi.
Karnataka ardhashathotsavam "suvarna Karnataka" puraskarinchukoni tumkuru yokka adhikarika namanni tumakurugaa marcharu. kendra prabhuthvam yea maarpunu enka aamodinchaledu. 80% saatam rashtra janaba rashtra rajadhani ayina Bengaluru cheerataaniki tumakuru gunda prayaaninchatam visaesham.
jillaaloo taaluukaalu
tumukuru jillaaloo 10 taaluukaalunnaayi. avi gubbi, tipaturu, madhugiri, pavagada, koratagere, seera, turuvekere, chikkanayakanahalli, kunigal , tumakuru.
moolaalu
velupali lankelu
Karnataka
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu |
udipi, Karnataka raashtram loni ooka jalla. udupi jillaanu agustuu 1997loo erpaatu chesar. dakshinha qannada jillaaloni muudu Uttar taaluukaalu (udupi, kundapura, kaarkala) kalipi pratyeka udupi jillaanu chesar. 2001 janaba lekkala prakaaram jalla jansankhya 11, 12, 243. andhulo 18.55% pattanha janaba. qannada, tulu, konkini jillaaloo matlade pradhaana bhashalu. tulu maatrubhaashagaa kaligina prajalu gananeeyamgaa undatam valana udupi, dakshinha qannada jillalanu kalipi konnisarlu tulunaadugaa vyavaharisthaaru.udipi, Karnataka raashtram loni ooka jalla. prapancha prasidha krishna mandiram udupi nagaramlo Pali.
2001 loo ganankaalu
bhougolikam
udipi jalla paschima thuurpuna paschima kanumalu (world heritage cyte) pashchimamloo arebiyan samudram unnayi. samudra sameepamlo unna bhuumii chinna kondalu, vari polaalu, kobbari thotalu, adavulu, konda praanthaallotho kappabadi umtumdi turupu paschima kanumala sarihaddu bhuumii saadharanamga adavulu konni bhagalalo chaaala mandapati aranyaalu unnayi. hebri, somesvara oddha " somesvara vanyapraanula abhiyaaranyam " Pali. kollur (udipi) sameepamlo unna, " mookambika wyld life sanctuary " Pali. karkalaku 16 kilometres dooramlo mala sameepamlo kudremukh jaateeya udhyaanavanam Pali. parisara prantham kollur (udupi) dattamaina adavulunna, gramalu atavi prantham Madhya unnayi. kundapur taaluukaaloo, karkala taaluukaalooni konni bhaagaalu malenadu adavulu unnayi. remdu pacchadanam alaage samskrutilo okadanini okati poliunnaayi. jillaaloo arudaina vrukshajaalam, jantujaalam unnayi. puli, rajanagam, jimka, adivi dunna modalaina arudaina janthuvulu unnayi.
jillaaloni adavilo gulaabie chekka, teak kalapa, arudaina mokkalu, konni fungus unnayi.
vibhaagaala vivarana
ennika kabadina pratinidhulu
em.yess. shoba karandlaje (udipi-chikamagalur loekasabha niyojakavargam) (bijepi)
Karnataka vidhaanasabha sabyulu
pramood madhvaraj (ai.ene.sea) - udipi
kaladi shreeniwas setty (independiente) - vihaara
gopaul poojaariki (ai.ene.sea ) - baindur
v suniel kumar (bijepi) - karkala
viney kumar Sorake (ai.ene.sea) - coup (Karnataka)
vyavasaayam
udipi jillaaloo vari, kobbari pushkalamgaa pandinchabadutundi. taruvaata poka (vakka) thotalu. muntamamidi kudaa pandinchabadutundi. Karnataka milk feedeeration vyavasaayadaarula nundi paalanu saekarinchi viniyogadaarulaku andistundi. Karnataka milk feedeerationku jillaaloni manipal oddha dairee prosessing plantu Pali. sameepakalamgaa konni privete samshthalu kudaa paalanu saekarinchadam, prosessing sasthalanu nirvahisthundhi.
cheepala parisrama
jillaaloo manchineeti chepalu, uppuniiti chepalu parisramalu unnayi. malpe, gangolli chepalaparisrama pradhaana kendramga unnayi. arebiyan samudram chepalaparisramaku pradhaana vanarugaa Pali.
vaanijyam, parisrama
jillaaloo adhikanga chinnataraha parisramalu unnayi. jillaaloo pramukha parisramalu ekv leavu. ayinappatikee jillaku konni pramukha parisramalu ranunnayi. jillaaloo erramatti penkulu (manguluru tiles), muntamamidi (jeedipappu) kobbari nune parisramalu prakalaku vandalaadi mandiki upaadi kaligisthuu unnayi. manipal oddha printing presse Pali. pai groupeku chendina yea printing presse nundi athyunnatha sekyuuritii sambandhitha chekkulu, shere certificatelu, mobile recharges koopanlu, palu bhartia vishwavidyaala koraku prasnaapatraalu mudrinchabadutunnaayi.
avibhajita dakshinha kanara 4 prabhuthvaranga bankulaku p.yess.b (., vijayabank, kanara Banki, corparetion Banki, sindiqet Banki) janmasthalam.
jillaaloo life insurems corparetion af india (udipi) divitional offices Pali. robosoft teknalajees SourceHub India Pvt Ltd, dota trey ai.ti services, uunited spectrum solutions- mobile applicansh, manipal oddha manipal digitally sistoms vaari corporate aafiisulu, reasenal aafiisulu erpaatu cheskunnaru. robosoft udipiki antarjaateeya gurimpunu teesuku vacchindi. nandikur oddha nagarjuna groupe vidyudtaptati koraku ooka dharmal pvr plantu erpaatu cheyabadindhi. yea sthaapinchesamayamlo paryaavana sambandhitha vivaadaalu talettaayi. padubidre oddha suzalan pavana vidyuttu thayaarii vyvasta erpaatu chesindi. padur oddha kendraprabhutvam bhugarbha petrolium velikiteeta koraku panichestundi. paryaavaranavaadulu ituvante parisramala sdhaapana valana aranhyaala pachadanaaniki bhagankaligistaayani aamdolana chendutunnaru.
ravaanhaa
udipi jalla remdu jaatiiyarahadaarlu unnayi. jaatiiyarahadaari 17 (prasthutham jaatiiyarahadaari 66 ani marchabadindhi), remdavadi jaatiiyarahadaari 13. jaatiiyarahadaari 17 jalla Uttar dakshinha disaga payanistuu udipini manguluru, karwar, murudeshwara, Kochi, madgav, Goa Ratnagiri, mumbayitho anusandhaanistundi. jaatiiyarahadaari 13 jillaanu shimoga, beejapur, solapur, Chitradurga, hospetalatho anusandhaanistundi.
railway
konkini railway jillaanu porugu jillaalu, raashtraalatho anusandhaanistundi. jillaaloo udipi, baindur, kundapure oddha pradhaana railu staeshanlu |
unnayi.
vayu margam
jillaku athi sameepamloni vimaanaashrayam jillakendram udipiki 55 ki.mee dooramlo bajpe oddha " manguluru vimaanaashrayam " Pali.
bhashalu
udipi jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa tulubhasha, qannada, beary bhaasha, urdoo, konkini bhashalu vaadukalo Pali. udipi, dakshinha qannada tulunadu antaruu. ikda tulu prajalu adhikanga nivasistuntaaru. tulu basha silaasaasanaalu jalla, parisara praantaalalooni barkur (puraathana tulunadu rajadhani) labhistunnaayi. qannada basha kutumbaaniki chendina kundakannada kundapur, baindur taaluukaa, hebri, brahmavar praantaalaloo dheerghakaalam nundi vaadukalo Pali. jillaaloni goudasaradvati brahmin, mangolorian catholics konkini bhaashan adhikanga maatlaadutuntaaru. jillaaloni muslimulalo urdoo bhaasha vaadukalo Pali. baindur loni muslimulalo beary bhaasha, nawayath vaadukalo Pali.
churchilu
yess.ti. larrems - shrine - udipi buses nundi (udipi-karkala ardy dwara) attur, 35.5 ki.mee
romman - kaadhalik- dioces - af- udipi (millagress cathedral charchi) - udipi buses stop nundi (jaatiiyarahadaari 17 dwara) kalliyanpuram 8.3 ki.mee
fatima charchi aver leedee - perampalli udipi buses stop nundi, 5.5 ki.mee (vayaa gundibali -manipal ardy) .
creesthu charchi - manipal (manipal-kallasanka dwara) 6.6 ki.mee udipi buses
vailankani charchi kalmadi af aver leedee - udipi buses stop nundi 3.5 ki.mee (aadata udipi dwara)
udipi vamtakaalu
udupi vamtakaalu. udupi hotels prapanchavyaaptamugaa unnayi.. saadharanamu saakaahaara vamtakaalaloo udupi Gaya vamtalu chaaala prassiddhi chendinavi.
Karnataka antataa udipi vantalaku vishesha aadhaarana Pali. udipi Gaya hotels bhaaratadaesam antataa prassiddhi chendhaayi. alaage taruvaata prampanchamantaa vistarinchaayi. udipi restarentlu dakshinha bhartia saakaahaara vamtakaalanu Bara andistuntaayi. mumbai, haidarabadu, Chennai, bengalooru nagaralalo ruchikaramaina saakaahaara vantakaalaku, maryaadapuurvakammaina sevalaku udipi hotels prassiddhi chendhaayi. neeyi vaysi dhoragaa kaalchina dhoosha madhayalo urlagaddakuranu cherchi madichi petti vividha takala chatneelatho andhinchay masaalaa doshanu udipi hotels rupakalpana annadhi pratyekata.
vyaktulu
rajakeeya naayakulu
ascar fernandez - maajii kendramantri
sahityam
udipi jalla paluvuru qannada saahityakaarulanu andinchi qannada saahithyaanni susampannam chesthundu. genapeetha award graheeta dr shivarama karanth jillaaloni kugramam kotaloo janminchaaru.
mukhyamaina rachayitalu
dr kao shirama krishna, gnapeetam awardee vijaeta, rachayita, navalaa rachayita, paryavaranavetta, dans samskartha modalainavi
gopalkrishna adiga, kavi
professor e.v. nawada.
santoshs kumar gulvadi . jarnalistu, rachayita
b.janardhana bhatt, sahithya vimarshakudu
jayarama karanth, kavi
ulloor mookaji, kavi
vyaapaaravaettala
ti.em.Una. paay
ti.Una. paay
b.orr. setty
khan bahadhur hazi abdallah saaheb sthaapakudu corparetion banku
hidayatullah abbas uchiya
raj setty
ti.yess. bhudan basha chariman wakf boardu committe, adhyakshudu, jamiya maseedh udipi
kala, samskruthi
yakshagana prakyatha nrutya, nataka sammisrita jaanapadha sampradhaya nrutyaroopam. jillaaloo palu yakshagana kalaruupalu unnayi. jillaaloo yakshagana shikshanaalayaalu unnayi. nagaradhane jalla antataa bhaktisraddhalatho aacharinchabadutundi. jillaaloo nagaradhana samayamlo nruthyam, puuja, rangoli modalaina karyakramalalo prajalu utsahanga paalgontunnaaru.
bhutakola, aati kalenja, kadyanaata modalaina roopaslalo jillaaloni prajalu prakruthi aaradhana chesthuntaru. graamaalaloo prajalu kambala, kodipandaalu, lagori, gilli damda modalaina kridalanu veekshistuntaaru.
natakam
sampradhaya naatakaruupaalu jillaaloo sajivanga unnayi. jillaaloo schul dee, callagy dee vento sandarbhaalalo praantiiyavaasulu naatakapradarsana ivvadam naatakapotiilu nirvahimchadam saadharanamga jaruguthuntaayi.
udipi jalla nundi yakshagana kalaakaarulu
divangata kalinga navada
divangata naranappa uppur
veerabadhrar nayak
vandaru basava
raghavendar maiyya
laet rama nairi brahmavara
lavanya kalva vranda baindur
laet haradi rama gaanigaa
kolali krishna setty
sandesh setty gorrelu
oollur shekar devadiga
dinesh setty bepde bhagavath
kolali krishna setty
paryaataka pradheeshaalu
thiraalu
malpe:- udipi nundi 6 ki.mee dooramlo unna malpe chepalaparisramaku, naukaavyaapaaraaniki kendram.
sint ilaand (carnatic):- malpe oddha arebiyan samudramloo Pali.
coup (carnatic):- udipi nundi 12 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda beaches, lyt house unnayi.
maravante:-udipi nundi 42 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. arebiyan samudram, souparnika nadula madya jaatiiyarahadaari 65 loo prayanam chakkani anubhoothini istundiayinappatiki nirantharam samudram chochukuni vasthunna kaaranamgaa moosiveyabadina jaateeya rahadari 17 rahadari ippatikee unikilo Pali. mar |
avante daggara nundi nadi yu tern tirigi turupu disaga pravahinchi 10 ki.mee pravahinchina taruvaata kundapuraanu cherutundi.
othinaane:- idi ettaina parvataala pakkana unna parisubhramaina samudrathiram.
alayalu
udipilo pramukha udipi krishnaalayam Pali.
udipi ananteshwara deevaalayam
pramukha vaishnava guruvu madhvaacharyulu udipi nundi tana aadyatmika prayanam aarambinchadu.
kuttapalli subhahmanaalayaalaku prassiddhi. subhahmanya shashti (nevemberu- decemberu) nadu yea aalayalaku velaadi bhakthulu vasthuntaru. ikda braham vyshnu maheswaralayam (kanangi alayam) Pali. ikda satyayuga yogashrama, ramkrishna bhajna mandiram unnayi.
krishnaalayam
udupi puurvapu peruu sivalli. idi parasuraamakshetraalalo medati sthaanam kaligi Pali. prathi savatsaram, lakshalaadhi bhakthulu krishnuni dharshanam chesukovadaniki udupini sandarsistaaru. swamy dharshanam navarandhraalunna kitiki dwara chesukovalasi undatam yea deevaalayam pratyekata. udupi rathaveedhiloo srikrishna mandirankaladu. Uttar dwarandwara gudiloki pravesinchinappudu Kandla vaipu devalayakaryalayam, inkoddigaa munduku vellithe madhva sarovar kanipistundhi. pradhaana aalayaniki dwaram adamavaipu umtumdi. koddhiga munduku velithe chennakesava dwaram osthundi. deenidwara garbagudilo pravesam pitaadhiphatulaku tappithe anyulaku undadhu. chennakesava swamy dwaram nundi mundhu vellithe pradakshinam chosen taruvaata srikrishna dharshanam vendiche taapadam pettapadina navarandhraala kitiki nundi chesukovachu. garbhagudiki kudivaipu mukhyaprana devatha (hanumandhara), vaamabhagaana garuda vigraham Pali. swamy dharshanam cheskoni munduku velli dakshinha margam vaipu pradaksham cheesinatlaitee edamabhaagaana madhvaacharyulu mantapam kanipistundhi. ippayiki paryaayamlo unna peethaadhipati aasiirvachanaalu ikkadeistaaru.
ashta mathaalu
udupi srikrishna mathaaniki anusandhaanamgaa ashta mathaalu krishna mathaalu unnayi. yea yenimidhi mathaalu udupi rathaveedhiloo, srikrishna devaalayaaniki chuttuu untai.
puttage
pejavara
palimaru
adamaaru
sode matha
sheerooru
kaaniyuru
krishnapura
deggaralooni konni mukhya pradheeshaalu
kolluru mukambika deevaalayam
maravante beaches
malpe repu
kaapu deepastambham (kaapu laitu housu)
kaarkala loni gomateshwarudu
vaenuuru loni gomateshwarudu
kaarkala sint laarens igarji
sint marys dveepam
moodabidarelo saavirakambada basadi
manipal
bainduru kosalli jalapaatamu
jamiyaa maseedh
200 samvatsaraala jamiyaa maseedulo sarikottagaa 18, 000 mandhi praarthanalu chese vidhamgaa praarthanaasaalalu nirminchabaddaayi. ikda 3000 mandhi bhakthulu basacheyavachhu.
pajaka:- udipi nundi 12 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda maadhavaachaaryudu dwaitasiddhaanta prasamgam chosen pradeesam Pali.
kollur (udipi):- udipi nundi 74 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. paschima kanumalalo unna yea pradeesam muukaambikaadevi nivaasita pradeesamani bhakthulu vishwasistunnaaru. TamilNadu, keralaa nundi ikadiki bhakthulu tarali vasthuntaru.
karkala:- udipi nundi 37 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda jaina basadeelu (alayalu), gomateswara shilpam (bruhadroopam ) unnayi. ikda enka pudu Tirupati shree venkatramana alayam, attur sint laarens charchi, shree hosamarigudi alayam, shree uchangi mariamma alayam, shree anantapadmanabha alayam, shree padmavathi tempul, shree mahalingeshwara deevaalayam, shree siddhivinayaka alayam, shree umamaheshwara alayam, salmar jama untai maseedh modalaina mukhyamaina sthalaalu unnayi.
anegudde:- udipi nundi 30 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda pramukha ganesalayam Pali.
attur charchi:- udipi nundi 25 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda vaarshikamgaa nirvahinchabade santaku kulamatabheda rahitangaa prajalu vasthuntaru.
barkur:- udipi nundi 15ki.mee dooramlo Pali. palu alayalu jaina basadeelu unna barkuru tulunadu raajulaku rajadhaanigaa undedi.
saligrama:- udipi nundi 27ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikkada gurunarasimhaswamy alayam Pali.
parampalli:- ikda 800 vandala puraathanamaina vishnumoorthi alayam Pali.
pernakila:- ikda ooka puraathana ganeshuni alayam Pali.
perdor:- udipi nundi 22 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. agumbe - Shivamogga rastriya rahadari sameepamlo anantapadmanabhaswamy alayam Pali. masa sankranthi roejuna yea aalayamloo visheeshapoojalu nirvahimchabadutunnaayi. yea pujalu chaaala prassiddhi chendi unnayi.
hariyaadka:- udipi nundi 16 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. puraathanamaina veerabhadraalayam Pali.
sankaranarayana:- udipi nundi 40 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. sakaranarayanalayam ooka sarovar madyana undadam vishesha aakarshanha. aalaya pradhaana daivaalu shankarudu - naaraayanhudu.
maranakatte:-udipi nundi 45 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. pasimakanumalaloni dattamaina aranyaalamadya unna eepraantam prakruthi aaraadhakula swargabhoomigaa umtumdi.
mandarhi:- udipi nundi 20 ki.mee dooram |
lo Pali. ikda ammanavaru (durgaparameshwari) alayam Pali. ikda prasaadamgaa ivvabade " dhoosha" santaanapraapti kaligistundani prajalu vishwasistunnaaru. ikkadaku desavidesala nundi bhakthulu vichestuntaaru.
muduhole karkada:- ikda puraathana durgaparameshwari alayam Pali. yea aalayaniki desam amtati nundi bhakthulu vasthuntaru. aalayamloo navaraatriki viseshapuja nirvahinchabaduthundi.
ikda dhanurmasam 4va roeju nirvahinche poojaku bhakthulu visheshangaa vasthuntaru.
vanyapraanula abhayaaranyaalu
udipi jillaaloo dattamaina satataharitaaranyaalu unnayi. ivi paschimakanumalu, sahyadri parvataaranyaalalo bhaagamai unnayi. aranyalalo uttanatamaina vrukshajaala myriu jantujaala sampadha Pali.
somesvara vanyapraani abhiyaaranyam:-idi udipi nundi 40 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.ikda arudaina janthuvulu, pakshulu, aushadha mokkalu unnayi.
mookambika vanyapraani abhiyaaranyam:- idi udipi nundi 50 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. kundapur- kollur roddu pakkana vistarimchi Pali. paryaataka chitrapatamlo idi cherchabadaledu.
jalapaataalu
kurdhu teerdha jalapaataalu:- udipi nundi 42 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. paschima kanumala loni dattamaina aranhyaala Madhya Pali. idi ooka andamina jalapaatam. idi phibravari- mee masala Madhya balaheenamgaa pravahistundi. jalapaatam etthu 300 adugulu. idi neerugaa ooka maduguloki cherutundi. praamtiya prajalu dheenini pavitramgaa bhaavisthuntaaru. velaadi samvatsaraalamundu rushulu ikda tapasu chesaru kanuka idi athi pavithramainadhigaa bhavistunaaru.
manga teerdha:- kurdhu teerdhaku eguvana manga teerdha Pali. idi dattamaina aranhyaala madya nitaarugaa unna parvathaalalo Pali kanuka ikkadaku kothilu tappa maanavamaatrulu cheraleru kanuka dheenini kotula teerdham ani kudaa antaruu.
barkana jalapaatam:- udipi nundi 54 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi paschima kanumalalo udipi, chikamagaluru, shivamogga kuudali praanthamlo Pali. udipi - shivamogga rahadari margam nundi 45 nimushala nadakadwara jalapaatam cherukovachhu.
belkal theertha jalapaatam:- udipi nundi 50 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi paschimakanumalalo Pali. idi 400 adugula etthulo Pali. phibravari - memasalalo idi md pothundhi.
arasina gundi:- idi dolly gramam oddha aranhyaala madya unna andamina jalapaatam.
jomlu theertha:- udipi nundi 35 ki.mee dooramlo belve Pali., idi seetanadee jajaalato yerpadina 20 adugula ettaina chinna jalapaatam. yea nadi medha idi rendava jalapaatam. modati jalapaatam kudlu theertha.
kosalli jalapaatam:- idi kundapur taaluukaalooni baindur oddha Pali. idi jalla Uttar sarihaddulo unna andamina jalapaatam.
nadi dweepaalu
nadulu souparnika, swarna, chakranadi, seethaa, varhi nadi, kubja nadulunnayi. yea nadhulaloo andamina nadhii dweepaalu unnayi. vitini kurduulu antaruu. veetilo konni dveepaalalo zanaavaasaalu unnayi. traaguneeru, vidyuttu, prayana vasatulu modalaina maulika sadupayalu leavu. udaharanaga nadeedveepaalalo sul kurdu, qannada kurdu, babbu kurdu, katte kurdu, benne kurdu, kukkude kurdu, timmanna kurdu, padu kurdu, hatti kurdu, bahl kurdu, bavali kurdu, shetti kurdu, uppina kurdu, kuru, jaru kurdu unnayi.
pratyeka tulunadu raashtraaniki demanded
swatantrayam taruvaata rastrala punarnirmaanham jargina samayamlo tuluva prajalu tuluva bhashaku adhikaara hoda, pratyeka raashtram koraku poraatam saaginchaaru. pratuta Karnataka rashamloni dakshinha qannada, udipi, Kerala rashamloni kasaragad jillalanu kalipina bhuubhaanni kalipi pratyeka raashtram kaavalani poraatam saaginchaaru. taruvaata idi kontha aanichiveyabadinappatiki sameepakalamgaa yea korika tirigi balapadutoo Pali. tulu raajya horata samithi vento samshthalu yea korikanu kendrikarinchi tarachugaa samavesalu, pradharshanalu tuluvanadu loni pattanaalaloo poraatam saagistunnaaru. tulu adhikarabhaashagaa cheeyadam, tuluvanadulo tuluva bhaashan bodhana bhashaga cheeyadam, tulu sampradhaya prajalaku pratyeka raashtram yea poraataaniki pradhaanaamsaalugaa poraatam konasaagutuu Pali.
idi kood chuudu
udupi
udipi vamtakaalu
dakshinha qannada
manguluru
pajaka
shree krishna matam
madhvaacharyulu
kanasadasu
purandaradaasu
maravanthe
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
Official Website of Udupi district
Udupi District Tourism Information
Comprehensive information on Udupi
Know about Udupi
South Canara Gazetteer 1973
News from Udupi, Manipal, Kundapura, Brahmavara, Karkala, Padubidri
News from entire Udupi district and surrounding areas
udupi gurinche cheppe webb saitu paejilu
1997 sthaapanalu
Karnataka
Karnataka punyakshethraalu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu
parasurama kshethraalu
udipi jalla |
carnatic rashtra 30 jillalalo dharwada jalla okati. dharwada pattanham jillakendramga Pali. dharwada jalla carnatic rashtra samskruthika kendramga Pali. dharwada jalla dharwada pedaaku (paalatho chese sweetu) prassiddhi. purapalakam vaishaalyam 191 cha.ki.mee. dharwada benguluruku vaayavyamgaa 425 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. poonaaku dakshinamgaa 421 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi bengulhuur- poona margamlo rahadaariki daggaraka Pali. jillaaloo " north unit af naeshanal projects construction corparetion " pradhaana kaaryaalayam Pali. jillaaloo haikort sarkyuut bench Pali.1997ku mundhu jalla vaishaalyam 13738. 1997 taruvaata dharwada nundi gadag, haveri jillaalu ruupomdimchabaddaayi. dharwada, maroka remdu jillala nundi bhuubhaagalanu saekarinchi davanagere jalla ruupomdimchabadimdi.
peruu venuka charithra
dharwada antey vididhi antey swalpakaala vishraanta pradeesam ani ardam. konni sataabdhaalapaatu dharwada malenadu bhoobhaagam, maidaana bhubhagala madya pradhaana dwaaramgaa undedi. malenadu bhoobhaagam, maidaana bhubhagala madya prayaninchey yaatreekulu ikda konthakaalam vishraminchevaaru. samskrutapadam dwaaraavata padm nundi dharwada aney padm vacchindi.
dwara antey talupu waada antey pattanham.
maroka kathanam vijayanagar palanakalamlo dharwada bhuubhaagaanni dharv (1403) loo paalinchaadani aayana nundi yea bhuugaanaaniki dharwada aney peruu vacchindi. yea praanthamlo labhistunna konni silaasaasanaalu yea praantaanni kaamana sthaana ani prastavinchabadindi.
charithra
narendera graamamlooni durgaadevi aalayasameepamlo orr.emle.yess unnanatha paatasaala oddha labhinchina 12va sataabdhapu salaasaasanaalu dharwada 900 samvatsaraala nundi unikilo unnatlu theliyajesthunnaayi. bokyapur sarasasu (dharwada nundi 18ki.mee dooramlo unna gramam) oddha unna hanumanji alayam oddha labhinchina silaasaasanaalu kudaa dharwada gurinchina vivaralanu andistunnaayi.
chalukyas
12 va sataabdamloo chaalukhyulu dhaarvaadanu paalincharu. 1117 loo bhaskaradeva paalinchinatlu silasasanaladwara telustundhi. 14va sataabdamloo bahmani sulthanulu jillaabhuubhaagaanni swaadheenam cheskunnaru. taruvaata idi kotthaga sthapinchabadina hinduism raajyam vijayanagar saamraajyamlo bhaagam ayindhi. vijayanagar raajulu dharwada oddha kootanu nirminchaaru. 1565loo talikota yuddamlo vijayanagar paalakulu ootami pondaaka dharwada konthakaalam hinduism raajula paalanaloe swatantraraajyamgaa Pali. 1573loo beejapur sulthan yea praantaanni swaadheenam chesukunadu. taruvaata adhil shaw raajyamlo bhaagam ayindhi. offill shaw ikda nirmimchina quote mannakhile ani piluvabadinadhi. taruvaata najratabad ani piluvabadinadhi. yea kota nirmaanamtho dharwada oohaatmakamgaa abhivruddhi chendhindhi. taruvaata dharwada paluvuru ourangajebu, shivajee, ourangajebu kumarudu mu aajam, peshwa, balaji raao, hydar ali, tippu sulthan chivariga british prabhuthvam modalaina paluvuri vijaetalanu akarshinchindi.
mugal saamraajyam
1685loo dharwada kootanu mugal palakuladu ourangajebu swaadheenam chedukunnaru. 1764loo taruvaata dharwada maraateela paalanakudaina poona peshwa paalanaloki marindi. 1778loo yea bhoobhaagam mysuru paalakudaina hydar ali raajyamlo bhaagam ayindhi. 1791loo dharwada tirigi maraateela vasamaindi. chivariga british prabhuthvam paeshvaanu odinchi dhaarvaadanu swaadheenam chesukunadu. taruvaata british prabhuthvam dhaarvaadanu bombay provimsloo chercharu. 19va sataabdamloo british raajyavistarananu naragund paalakudu bhabha shaheb, kitturu chennamma modalaina stanika paalakulu teevramgaa vyatirekinchaaru.
jahangir bad
jahangirdar (bad) kulinavargeeyudu. aayana ooka jamindaarugaa unaadu. aakaalamlo varu raza, navaabu, mirza, palu itara birudunaamaalanu sweekarinchevaaru. jaagiirudaarulu raajapratinidhulaku samaanamgaa undevaaru. konnni maarlu varu swatantramgaa vyavaharinchaevaru. marikonni maarlu swatanter rajuluga vyavaharinche varu. british palana kaalamlo jaagiirudaarulu kudaa vaari praabhavaanni kolpoyaru. mugal paalanaloe jaagiirudaarlu prajala nundi pannu vasulu chese adhikaaram kaligi undevaaru. jaagiirudaari adhikaaram vaarasatvamgaa konasagedi. jaagiiru saraasari vaishaalyam 50,000 hectares. (50-150 gramalu). jaagiirudaarula swantantra bhavalaku verachina moghal paalakulu jaagiiru adhikaaraanni tarachugaa maarusthu vaerae varini jaagiirudaarulugaa niyaminchevaaru. 17va sabaabdham nundi vaarasatva adhikaaramgaa maarna jaagiirudaari 18 va sathabdam varku konasaagindi.
swatantrya samarayodudu
dharwada prakyatha swatantrya samarayodudu " carnatic kulapurohit ", shree alur venkataravulaku janmasthalam. shree alur venkatarao rachinchina " carnatic gta vaibhava " carnatic prajalalo uttejam kaliginchindi.
19va sathabdam adhakabhaagam dharwada prasaantamgaanae undedi. yea samayamlo dharwadalo 1848loo ooka aagla maadhyama paat |
asaalanu sthaapinchindi. taruvaata 1863loo dhi bassel mishan aarganyjeshan maroka schoolunu praarambhinchindi. 1867loo british maroka schoolunu sthaapinchindi. varmal schul, taruvaata 1867loo idi trekking skuulugaa marchabadindhi. 1883loo purapaalaka praanthamlo sidhapur, lakamamlahli, haveri piit, bagtalan, madihal, galaganjikop, malapur, kimmelpuur,
narayanapur, saptapur, attikola, hosayapur vileenam cheyabaddaayi. 1888loo british prabhuthvam ikda railway staeshanu erpaatu chesindi.
railway
dharwada pattanhamloo sadaran maraataa railway margamlo ooka railway staeshanu Pali. 1901 ganankalanu anusarinchi pattanha jansankhya 31,279. jillaaloo palu cotton zin, cotton mill, remdu haiskoollu unnayi. okadanini prabhuthvam nirvahisthundhi. rendavadaanini bassel jarman mishan nirvahisthundhi.
1947 augustu 15 na deeshaaniki swatantrayam vacchina taruvaata 1956loo rashtra punarvibhajana samayamlo bombay rashtramlo unna qannada matlade jillaalu mysuru rashtramlo cherchabaddaayi. vatilo dharwada jalla okati. 1972 nundi mysuru raashtram carnatic rashtramgaa marchabadindhi. dharwadalo " carnatic vishwavidyaalayam ", university af agrikulture simesses (yu.Una.yess) alaage palu itara kaalejeelu unnayi.
1941loo dharwada jansankhya 47,992. 1961loo dharwada poruguna unna Hubballi pattanhamloo kalisipoyi hubballi- dharwada purapalakam ayindhi. remdu nagarala jansankhya kalisi janasankhyaaparamgaa rashtramlo rendava sthaanamloo Pali. modati sthaanamloo bengalooru Pali. 1981-1991 madya kaalamlo hubballi- dharwada jansankhya 22.99% (527,108 nundi 648,298) abhivruddhi chendhindhi. 1991 - 2001 madya kaalamlo hubballi dharwada jansankhya 21.2 % abhivruddhi chendhindhi. 2008loo dharwadalo sarkyuut bench af dhi haikort af carnatic sthapinchabadindhi. dhi sarkyuut benchi paridhiloo mumbai - Karnataka cherchabaddaayi.
bhaugoollika visheshaalu
dharwada vaishaalyam 4263cha.ki.mee. 15°02' nundi 15°51' degreela Uttar akshaamsam, 73°43' nundi 75°35'degreela turupu rekhaamsamlo Pali. jalla samudramattaaniki 800 adugula ettuna Pali. jillaaloo aahlaadakaramaina aarogyavantamaina vaataavaranam Pali. bhougolikamgaa jalla muudu vibhaagaalugaa vibhajinchabadi Pali. malnadu, semi malnadu, maidaan. jillaaloo praantaalanu anusarinchi bhaaree, mitamaina varshapaatam umtumdi. kalghatagi, alnavar praanthamlo dattamaina aranyaalu unnayi. jillaaloni itara talukolakante dharwada taaluukaaloo adhika varshapaatam umtumdi.
sarihaddulu
taaluukaalu
dharwada
hubballi
kundgol
navalgund
kalghatgi
pramukha vyaktulu
daadaasaaheb cintamani pavate
dr. bendre
kao yess amar
z. yess amar
venkanna hetch nayak
sudha muurti
gangubay hangal
pundit mallikarjuna mansour
pundit Sawai gamdharva
pundit basavraj rajguru
pundit kumar gamdharva
pundit bheemsen joshiy
girish karnad
suresh heblikar
orr.sea. hiremat
sarojini mahishi, (maajii manthri endira mahathmaa ghandy mantrivargam)
z.Una. kulakarni
seniior plays adhikaarulu
anubhavalaina pooliisu adhikaarulu:-
veeranna aivalli - ai.p.yess. (1943-2002) Kashmir plays loo panichesadu. 2002 augustulo " shere- i- Kashmir " avaardunu andukunnadu.
sharanabassappa b tongli - ai.p.yess. (jananam1920 decemberu 12 - maranam 2012 janavari 25)
v.b. nangur- ai.p.yess
orr.p. malimath - ai.p.yess
yess.yess.hasbi- ai.p.yess
vidya
dharwada jalla vidyaakendramgaa abhivruddhi chendhindhi. jillaaloo palu pramukha unnanatha paatasaalalu, kaalejeelu, vishvavidyaalayalu unnayi.
vidyaasamsthala jaabithaa. 19va sathabdam madyakaalam nundi jillaaloo maraatii bhaasha praabalyamloo Pali. amduvalana jillaaloo maraatii paatasaalalu kudaa unnayi. maraatii aaglam prabhutva paatasaalalu, kortu vyavaharam, chattam modalie vishayalaku upayogistunnaru. amduvalana qannada bhaasha jillaaloo kontha venukabaatuku guraindi. amduvalana chennabasappa, artal rudragouda, roda shreeniwas raao, sar siddappa, kambli, sakkari balacharya, orr.hetch. deshpande, alur venkatraavu, Kadapa raghavendar raao, sali raamachandhra raao vidyaavantulaina qannada bhaashaabhimaanulu qannada bhaashan punahsthaapana koraku tamajeevitaalanu qannada bhashaku ankitham chesaru. varu paatasaalalanu, kaalaejilanu sthaapinchi qannada basha mandhyamamloo bodhana jaragadaniki upaadhyaayulanu neyaminchi maatrubhaashaku sevalandincharu. dharwada jalla sarasvathi nilayamga peruu pondindi. jillaaloo vidyaavantulu, vidyaasamsthalu, vidyaabhimaanulu, vidyaanukuula paristhitulunna kaaranamgaa parisara jillaalalooni vidyaarthulu kudaa jillaku vidyanu abhyasinchadaaniki vastuu unnare.
vudayam 8-10, madyahnam |
12-1 saayantram 5 gantala samayaaniki dharwada rahadaarlu, buses, autorickshalu vidyaarthulathoo nindipotuntaayi. yea samayaalaloe dharwada motham ooka peddha paatasaalagaa darsanamistundi. dharwadalo qannada, aamglam, urdu maadhyama paatasaalalu unnayi.
parisramalu
hubballi ooka praadhaanyata kaligina paarishraamika kendram. 1000 smaal maroyu meediyam taraha parisramalu unnayi. jillaaloo meshi tools industreelu, electrical, steele furnicher, aahaara utpattulu, rabbar, tolu parisramalu, sikshnhaa samshthalu unnayi.
samsthala jaabithaa :-
tata motors lemited
tata marcopola motors lemited
telco construction exipment kompany lemited (telcon).
kirloskar electrically koo lemited
companys microphinish groupe.
bhoruka textile mill.
ene.z.i.epf lemited.
carnatic milk feedeeration.
industries b.di.kao. groupe.
murudeshwar seramics lemited
kamath groupu (hotels prajaadaranha samuham) hotels yea chaaala nagaramlo prarambhamayyayi.
j.b.em.industries.
di.orr.ti. selavulu bhaaratadaesam.
v.orr.emle.
hubballi nagara nadiboddulo ai.ti park - hubballi Pali. dheenini govarment af carnatic ai.ti departmentu sthaapinchindi. keyonics hubballi ai.ti park nirvahanha, marcheting vyavahaabaadhyatalu nirvahisthundhi.
prayana soukaryalu
rahadari margam
rashtra prabhuthvaaniki chendina ene.dabalyu.kao.orr.ti.sea (northvest carnatic roddu tornPort corparetion) pradhanakaryalayam hubballi Pali. nagaramlo hubballi, dharwada, kalghati, naavalagundu, kundagol madya chakkani ravaanhaa vyvasta Pali. ene.dabalyu.kao.orr.ti.sea, bendre nagara saarige yea pradeshaala madya dinasari basu sarveesulu andistuu porthi sthaayiloo ravanasoukaryam kaligisthundhi. hubballi, bengalooru, manguluru, poona, mumbai, Goa, haidarabadu, AndhraPradesh, haidarabadu Kota nundi dinasari basu soukaryamlabhistundi.
railu margam
hubballi south vestarn railves zoan af eandian railves pradhanakaryalayam Pali. palu expresse passenger dinasari raillu Hubballi - bengalooru madya nadupabadutunnaayi. pradhaana railu junkshan ayina Hubballi nundi Mumbai, poone, miraj, Delhi, haidarabadu (aandhra Pradesh), Ahmadabad, Vijayawada, mysur laku dinasari railu vasati labisthundhi. Chennai, haora, Thiruvananthapuram laku vaaraantapu railu saukaryam labisthundhi.
vaayumaargam
spies jett bengalooru - mumbai vimaanasarveesulu labhistunnaayi. hubballi vimaanaashrayamlo nyt - landing saukaryam abhivruddhi cheyabadindhi.
2001 loo ganankaalu
samskruthi
dharwada bhoobhaagam konni hindusthaanii sangeetakalaakaarulanu andinchindi. jillaaloo savaigandharva, mallukaarjuna mamsoor, bheemsen joshiy (2011loo maranhichadu), basavraj rajaguru, kumar gamdharva, gangubhay hangal modalaina hinduusthaanii gaayakulu unnare.
abdoul kareem khan
dharwada kirana gharana kalaku kudaa gurthimpu pondindi. usad abdoul kareem khan tarachugaa mysur darbaaruku vachipothu undevaadu. mysur dadarbar ayanaku sangeetaratna birudu ichi satkarinchindi. mysuruku velledaarilo aayana tanasodarunito dharwadalo konthakaalam nivasinchaadu. dharwadalo aayana ooka tana athantha keerti pondina shishyuniki sangeetam neerpaadu.
aa shishyude savai gamdharva. savaigandharva gangubhai hangal, bheemsen, basavraj rajaguru vento sishyulaku sangeetam neerpaadu.
pramukhulu
gnapeeth award vijethalu dr bendre, v.kao gokak, girish karnad vaari puurveeka muulaalatoe dhaarvaadatho sambandam Pali. qannada rachayita, vimarshakudu sahithya award graheeta keertinath kulakarni tanajeevitamlo adhikaalam dharwadalo nivasinchaadu. ooka maraatii rachayita, sahithya akaadami graheeta z.Una. kulakarni kudaa tana jeevitamlo chalakalam dharwadalo nivasinchaadu. pramukha hiindi nati, kishor kumar bhaarya leena chandawarkar dharwadalo nivasinchindi. tharuvaathi kaalamlo kudaa railway staeshanu sameepamlo aameku asthulu unnayi.
nandan nilekaani
nandan nilekaani imphosis kochairman tana uncle kutumbamtho dharwadaku velli vidyaabhyaasam konasaaginchaadu. aayana sint josep high schulloo nivasinchaadu. nilekaani " carnatic kaalaeji aavaranaloo srijana paerutoe art aditorium nirminchajesaadu. .
nyaayavaadulu
dharwada pramukha sanglad j, .bannoormathba j., Una.sea kabbin j., mohun shandantangoudar j, b.yess patil, ashoke hinchigeri j. subhsh aadata j. nyaavaadulu ayina shree hitegoudar, sea.b. patil, sharat yess. javali (supriim korat) mohun katarki (kauvery vivaada parishaara carnatic nyaavaadi) modalaina chattasambandhita pramukhulaku swasthalamgaa Pali.
mari kondaru pramukhulu
pramukha imvestment adviser uma shashikant, suchetha dalal, mumbayilo nivasisthunna finonsial jarnalist (harshad mehtata Kumbakonam veliki teesaadu) kudaa dharwadalo vidyaabhyaasam chesaru. p.b. mahishi, ti.em. shivakumar, ganapathy bhatt, manish dheshaayi, kao nandy sivil sarveesulaloo lusi, vaari pratyekata chaattukunnaaru. di. abrue kudaa dharwadalo janminchina wade.
dhalitha nayakan dharwada palwankar baaloo janmasthalam |
. aayana cricket kridakaruduga taruvaata rajakeeya naayakudigaa peruu sampaadinchaadu. eandian cricket bowlar shone joshiy dharwada vaasi matramekaka pundit bheemsen banduvu kudaa.
aadyatmika pramukhulu
jillaaloo aadyatmika pramukhulu unnare. jillaaloo shishunal Sharif saaheb siddaaruuda swaamigalu, kumara swamiji, hurakadli ajja, mritunjay appagalu, mahanta appagalu, gatag madivaleshwara modalaina adhyaatmika pramukhulu unnare.
paryaataka
dharwada jillalalo palu paryaataka aakarshanalu unnayi. chaarithraka alayalu, smaarakachihnaalu unnayi.
dharwada
ammimbhavi dharwada nundi 6 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda 24 teerdhankara basadi, hire maathaa, guhalayam Pali. aalayamloo kitturu nundi vacchina koyyafalakam medha chithrinchina chitram Pali.
hubballi
unkal oddha pramukha chandramouleshwaralayam Pali. idi paschima chaalukhyula kaalam naatidani bhavistunaaru. aalaya sameepamlo unkal sarasu Pali. dharwadalo jillaaloni andamina sarasulalo chandramoulishwaraayam okati.
unkal sarasu hubballi nundi 3ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi andamina poodotalu, pellala vinodasoukaryaalu, boating saukaryam modalaina aakarshanhalato koodina viharakendram.
bhavnani shekar alayam :- chaalukhyulu nirmimchina yea aalayamloo pradhaana dhaivam naaraayanhudu.
asar:- 1616loo dheenini mohd ali shaah dheenini korat haluga upayoginchadaaniki nirmimchaadu. yea halunu pravaktha anuyayulu basacheyadaaniki upayogistaaru. indhulo streelaku anumati ledhu.
nrupatunga haaa :- idi jalla eeshaanya bhuubhaagamloe chinna konda medha Pali. kondameeda nundi Hubballi Kota sundaramgaa kanipistundhi. ekkadi nundi Hugli nagaramlooni amaragoli, vimaanaashrayam varku kanipistundhi. udayapu nadaka saaginche variki, saayantrapu velalo vyaahyaaliki vellae variki idi chaaala anuvyna pradeesam.
siddharuuta matam :- idi pramukha aadyatmika samshtha. idi swamy siddharudha adhvaita siddhaamta pravachana kendram. idi Hubballi nagara shivaarlalo Pali.
glaass house :- yea addaala mandapaanni pradhanamantri indiragandhi chetha praarambhinchabadindhi.
banasankari alayam (amargoli) loo shankaralinga, banasankari alayalu unnayi. idi hubballi- dharwada margamlo navanagara sameepamlo Pali.
annigeri :- oddha palu kalyaani chaalukyula kalamnati " amareswara alayam " Pali. chaarithraka alayalu unnayi. hubballi nundi ki.mee dooramlo Pali. idi hubliki 30ki.mee dooramlo hubballi- gadag margamlo Pali.
navalagunda :- shree jagadguru ajatha nagalinga swamy mutta .
kundogi :- Hubballi nundi 15 ki.mee dooramlo Hubballi- dharwada margamlo Pali. ikda sambhulinga alayam Pali. idi carnatic rashtramloni hiduusthaanii sangeethaaniki kendramga Pali. idi hinduusthaanii sangeethaaniki vishwavidyaalayam vantidhi. Sawai gamdharva yokka janmasthalam. bharataratna, Sawai gamdharva guru pundit bheemsen joshiy, gangubay hangal himdustaanii sangeetam adhyayanam chesaru.
kalghatagi
tambur :- kalghatgi nundi 8 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. ikda prasidha basavanna alayam Pali. ikda devakuppa aranhyam Pali.
shree basaveswaralayam :- idi bhogenagarakoppalo Pali. idi kalaghatagi nundi 14 ki.mee dooramlo Pali.
mahalaxmi alayam.
shantinath alayam.
saatinaatha basadi jaina alayam.
ritch jaanapadha vaarasatvam
dollu kunitha :- idi prabala drummu nruthyam, drummulanu varnaranjitamaina vastraalatho alamkarinchi vaayistaaru.
veeraagaase :- veeraagaase prabala jaanapadha nruthyam. idi veeratvaaniki chihnamgaa pradarsinchabadutundi. idi veerabadhra swaamini aaraadhistuu nartinchabadutundi. shravana, kartika maasaalalo yea nruthyam sivaaraadhanaloo bhaagamgaa nartinchabadutundi. yea nartakulanu lingadevaru antaruu.
nandikolu kunita :- maale bhakthulu sivaaraadhana samayamlo yea kalanu pradarsistuntaaru. nandy pole 18 cubitla podavu Pali. okkoka kyoobitunu ooka dharm antaruu. pol podavunu ittadi kundalu, rekulatho alankarinchabadi Pali. bhakthulu aanandaparavasatvamto vaayidhyagoshthi nadima chese nrutya prakampanalu polulo unna ittadi kundalu, rekulu pratidhanistaayi.
jodu halige :- halige antey remdu vaayidyaalanu oksari layabaddhamgaa vaayistoo pradarsinche kalarupam. kaalaakaarulu vaari saktiyuktulanu upayogisthoo chese pradarsana pekshakulanu mantramugdhulanu chesthundu. halligi gundrangaa umtumdi. dhaanini barretholutho biginchi tayyaru chesthuntaru. dheenini chinna poollalanu upayoginchi vaayistaaru.
lambani nruthyam :- lambani nrutyamlo strilu varnaranjitamaina vastradharana chesthuntaru. gundrangaa nilichi layabaddanga tiruguthu naristuntaaru. yea nruthyam asaadhaaranamgaa umtumdi. varu konni mukhyasamayaalalo svechchaayutamgaa nartimstuntaaru. natyam vaari jeevitamlo ooka bhaagamgaauntundi. lambadi nivaasam, vastradharana, jeevanasarali pratyekamgaa umtumdi.
veerabadhrakunita :- nrutyakaarulu veerabadhruni kadhanu vuvaristuu nartimstuntaaru. puranic dhaivam mahashivuni srusti. dakshuni ahankaaraaniki tagina buddhi cheppadaniki |
dakshayinlo sathidevi aatmaahutiki kruddhudaina paramasivunicheta veerabadhrudu srushtinchabaddaadu. Karnataka raashtraaniki chendina yea jaanapadha kalarupam antarinchipotunna dhasaloo Pali. karnatakalo yea nrutyaroopa pradarsanaku tagina proothsaham labhinchadam ledhu. pratyekamgaa uttarakarnaatakaloni doddaata, sannata, gombevatalo ippudi kala ksheenasthitilo Pali.
prajalu, bhaasha, aachaaralu
jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa qannada vaadukalo unnappatikee dviteeya sthaanamloo maraatii bhaasha vaadukalo Pali. maraatii bhaasha kudaa gurtinchatagina sthithilo Pali. ikda matlade qannada bhaashan dharwada qannada antaruu. idi dakshinha karnatakalo matlade bhashakante swalpamaina bhedamto umtumdi. jillaaloni grameena praanthamlo purushulu talapaagaa (feta) dharistuntaaru. paluvuru purushulu telleni topeelanu kudaa dharistuntaaru.
vyavasaayam, vaanijyam
jillaaloo adhikanga jover, mokkajomba, godhumalu, erragaddalu, itara pantalu pandinchabadutunnaayi. jillaaloo adanamga boppai, arati, horticulture pantalu utpatthi chaeyabadutunnaayi. vyavasaya aadhaaritamaina borugula thayaarii, aatukula thayaarii, aahaara noonenela thayaarii samshthalu unnayi.
vaanijya kendram
jillaaloo vyavasaya utpattulaku hubballi pradhaana vyaapaarakendramgaa Pali. carnatic raitule kaaka itara praantaala prajalu kudaa vaari utpattulanu ikda vikrayistunnaaru. hubballi peddha Una.p.em.sea maarket Pali. idi hubballi- dharwada margamlo amargol oddha Pali. Hubballi Una.p.em.sea. maarketloo endumirapakaayalaku, erragaddalaku, bhiyyam, patthi, jonnala pantalu vikrayinchabadutunnaaya. hubballi- dharwada nagaralalo madyataraha, chinnataraha parisramalu gurtinchataginamtagaa sthaapinchabadi unnayi. parisramala nundi inginiiring parikaraalu, electrical vastuvulu, vyavasaya utpattulu labhistunnaayi. jillaaloo palu spinning, ginning millulu unnayi.
paripalana vibhagalu
vibhaagaala vivarana
hubballi- dharwada narapalitam
Hubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation hetch.di.em.sea 1962loo ruupomdimchabadimdi. remdu nagarala madya 20 ki.mee dooram Pali. nagaraabhivruddhi charithraloo idi ooka prayoogam. nagarapalita (corparetion) vaishaalyam 181.66 cha.ki.mee. indhulo 45 revenyuu gramalu unnayi. 1991loo jansankhya 7 lakshalu. pratuta jansankhya 15 lachalu.
hubballi :- 1855 augustu 15na hubballi purapalakam ruupomdimchabadimdi.
dharwada :- dhi dharwada munsipal counsil 1856 janavarilo ruupomdimchabadimdi.
hubballi vaanijya, paarishraamika kendramga gurtinchabadutundi. vidyaa kendraga kudaa dharwada abhivruddhi chendhindhi.
vaisaalyaparamgaa janta nagarala corparetion rashtramlo rendavasthaanamlo Pali. modati sthaanamloo bengalooru carooration Pali. hetch.di.em.sea palu maarpulanu chusindi. nagarapalana prajanukoolamgaa, paaradarshakangaa nirvahinchabaduthundi. abhivruddhi panlu churukugaa saagutunnaayi. athyunnatha sevalaku plays vyvasta ai.yess.o certificate pondindi.
idi kood chuudu
moolaalu
Karnataka jillaalu
Dharwad jalla
belgaum deveeson
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu |
Hassan bhartiya desamloni Karnataka rashtramloni ooka jalla , ooka pattanham. yea pattanham Hassan jillaku rajadhani kudaa. bhartia antariksha parisoedhana kendram (ISRO) pradhaana niyanthrana kendram Hassan nandhe Pali.
charithra
Hassan charithra sumarugaa 5va sathabdam nundi prarambhamainatluga gurtinchabadutondi. halmadi graamamlooni kadamba raajulu vaeyimchina silasasaname deeniki shakshi. kadamba vansha taruvaata 11va sataabdamloo hoysala vansha yea pradeeshaanni paripaalinchindi. 11 nundi 14va sathabdam varku hoyasla raajula rajadhani dwarasamudra. ippati halebedu gramamlo yea rajadhani avasheshaalu kanipistaayi. modatlo hoyasla raajulu jaina matanni paatinchagaa, aa tharuvaathi hoyasla raajulu saivaanni paatinchaaru. conei yea raja vamsiyulu anni mataalanu samaana drushtitoe chusevarani cheppadaniki halibeduloni shivuni deevaalayamaina hoyasaleswara deevaalayam, beluruloni vishnhuvu deevaalayamaina chennakesava swamy deevaalayam shakshi.
silaa shasanalu
kadamba vamsaaniki chendina raajulu qannada bashalo mottamodati silasaasanam baelooru taalukaaloni halmadi gramamlo Pali. Hassan jillaaloni shraavanabelagolalone athyadhika qannada silaasaasanaalu labhistunnaayi. shraavanabelagolalo maraatii silasaasanaalu kudaa unnayi.
Hassan peruu venuka katha
Hassan peruu venuka remdu kadhalu unnayi
1) yea Hassan modati peruu simhasanapuri ooka vaadhana
2) Hassan pattanhamloo unna hasanambadevi valana yea pattanhaaniki yea peruu vachindanedi mro vaadhana
3).Hassan garu mahammadhu pravaktha manumadu .ollie fatima l santhaanam.khurran sankalanam cheinchina khalipha.
Hassan jalla sarihaddulu
Hassan jillaku eshaanyaana tumukuru jalla, agneyam vaipu mandya jalla, daksina vaipu mysuru jalla, nairati vaipu kodagujilla, paschimam vaipu dakshinha qannada jalla, vayuvyam vaipu chigmagaluru jillaalu sarihaddulugaa unnayi.Hassan jalla vistiirnham ೬೮೧೪ cha.ki.mi. yea jalla janaba 2001 savatsaram janaba lekkala prakaaram ೧೭,೨೧,೩೧೯. idi 1991 janaba lekkala kante ೯.೬೬ saatam heecchu.
bhaugoollika uniki
Hassan jillaaloo remdu mukhya bhaugoollika bhaagaalu unnayi. modhatidhi malanadu parwatta srenulu remdavadi peethabhoomi bhaagam. malanadu parvatasrenulu paschima kanumalalo bhaagam. yea jillaaloo pramukha nadi hemavathy yea nadi kauvery nadhiki upanadhi. paschima kanumallo bhagamaina malanadu kondalaloo dattamaina adavulu unnayi. yea adavulalo amita janthu-vruksha sampadha Pali. yea jillaaloo anek coffey thotalu unnayi. motta modati coffey thoota ೧೮೪೩ savatsaram vaeyabadindi.
paripalana nimitham Hassan jillaanu 8 talukaluga vibhajinchaaru.
Hassan
araseekeri
chennarayapatna
holonarasipura
arakalagudu
baelooru
sakaleshpura
aluru
darsinchavalasina pradheeshaalu
Hassan jillaaloo anek darsaneeya sthalaalu unnayi. vatilo mukyamainavi Shravanabelagola. sravanabelagolalo ೫೭ etthu unnagomateswarudi vigraham ekasila vigrahaalaloo athipedda vigraham.halebeedulo hoysaleshwara deevaalayam , belurulo unna chennakesava deevaalayam hoyasla silpakalaachaaturyaanika taarkaanaalu.
prayana soukaryalu
Hassan nundi Karnataka raashtram loni Bengaluru, mysur, tumukur, shimoga, Chitradurga pattanaala railustaeshanlaku railu saukaryam Pali.
bayati linkulu
Hassan jalla webb saitu
Karnataka jillaalu
en:Hassan, India |
Karnataka rashtra 30 jillalalo davanagere jalla okati. davanagere pattanham jillakendramga Pali. 2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi jalla jansankhya 1,946,905. veerilo 32.31% nagaravaasulu.
1997loo davanagere jalla ruupomdimchabadimdi.
sarihaddulu
vibhagalu
bhougolikam
davanagire jalla dhakkan peethabhoomi maidaanamloo (bayalu seeme) Pali. jalla rashtra kendrabhagamlo Pali. 13°5' nundi 14°50' Uttar akshaamsam , 75°30' nundi 76°30' turupu rekhaamsamlo Pali. jillaaloo pavanasakti adhikanga unna palu pranthalu unnayi. adi pavana vidyuttu utpatthiki sahakaristhundhi. jalla vaishaalyam 5926 cha.ki.mee.
aardhikam
2006 ganankalanu anusarinchi pachaayitii raj mantritvasaakha bharatadesa jillaalu (640) loo venukabadina 250 jillalalo davanagere jalla okati ani gurtinchindi.byaakverde reasen grantu phandu nundi nidulanu andukuntunna Karnataka rashtra davanagere jillalalo yea jalla okati.
2001 loo ganankaalu
moolaalu
velupali linkulu
bayati linkulu
davanagere jalla patamu
brahmappa devendrappa tavanappanavar vishvavidyaalaya inginiiring kalaasaala
bapuji inginiiring , tantric mahavidyalayamu
Karnataka
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu |
bhatkal jalla Karnataka rashtramloni 30 jillalalo okati. bhatkal (kannadam: ಭಟ್ಕಳ, ಭಟಕಳ ( kannadamlo bhatkala), pramukha yaatreekudu ibun batuya dheenini " bad- vul- kwilah" ani varninchadu. porchigeesu chaarithraka rachanalaloo batekala Uttar kannadalooni naukaashraya pattanaalaloo okati. bhatkala pattanham mumbai- koschi rahadari margamlo Pali. bhatkal railway staeshanu konkini railu margamlo unna pradhaana railu stationulalo okatiga gurtinchabadutundi. bhatkalsameepamlo unna vimaanaashrayam " manguluru vimaanaashrayam " .
charithra
prabala morocon yaatreekudu ibun batuya (1307-1377), "bad- yea - kwillah " bhatkal nawath muslim, jainulu nivasinche arebiyan samudrateera pattanamgaa varninchabadindi. sharawati nadhii teeramloni bhatkalnu nawath paalinchaadani perkonabadindi. desacharitralo bhatkalku praadhaanyata Pali. palu saamrajyaalu, chakravartula unnanatha, patanaalaku bhatkal sakshyamga Pali. 1291 nundi 1343 varku hoysala saamraajyamlo bhaagamgaa Pali. hoyasilala nundi bhatkala vijayanagar paalanaloki marindi. taruvaata bhatkal suluva (jaina) paalakula aadheenamloki marindi. salaiva kaalamlo palu alayalu, satraalu nirminchabaddaayi. salaiva kalaniki chihnaalugaa ippatikee mudbhatkal oddha unna alayalu nilichi unnayi. cholaa chakraverthy modati aaditya aayana kumarudu modati parantaka, vaari varasudu sundhara chola (rendava parantaka choolhudu) (cree.sha880-975) qannada raajyam medha dandayaatrachesi mysur peethabhuumilooni gangawadi praantaalanu, sahyadri parvatasrenilo unna bhatkal praantaanni swaadheenam cheskunnaru. qannada raajyam medha vaari vijayaaniki chihnamgaa soleshwara alayanni nirminchaaru. modati parantaka choluni nundi mudava kulothunga cholunivaraku vaari sainikaadhikaarulu " konkona prabhavulu " ani prasamsinchinatlu silaasaasanaalu theliyajesthunnaayi.konkona loni soleshwaruni medha bhaktiprapattulu pradarsinche silaasaasanam bhatkal oddha kudaa Pali. 16 va sataabdamloo porchugeesulu kudaa vaari chihnaalanu ikda vadili vellaaru. keladi paalakula nundi bhatkal hydar ali, tippu sulthan aadheenamloki marindi. 1799loo tippu sulthan maranam taruvaata yea prantham british aadheenamloki marindi.
bhougolikam
bhatkal jalla 13.97 Uttar akshaamsam, 74.57 turupu rekhaamsamlo Pali. jalla sumaarugaa samudramattaaniki 3 mee. etthulo Pali.
janaba
2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi bhatkal jansankhya 49,730. veerilo sthree pushulu samaanamgaa unnare. jalla aksharasyatha 83%.purushula aksharasyatha 88%. streela aksharasyatha 78%. 6 vayasuku thakkuvaga unna baalabaalikalu 14% unnare.
aardhikam
jalla arthikamga atyadhikamgaa paryaataka rangam, cheepala parisrama medha aadhaarapadi Pali.
rajakiyalu
bhatkal asebley niyojakavargamgaa Pali.
ugravaadam
bhatkal edvala teevravaadam paryaayapadamgaa marindi. pedarikam baarina padina muslim matham suki macdom coloney shivaaru terror reaz ahamad sayeed, eandian mujahidin teevravaada yassin bhatkal (ahamad) teevravaada anumaanitulugaa gurtinchabaddaru. bengulhuur pooliisulu bhatkal loni ooka nivaasam jarpina ooka teevravaada daadiloo, bhatkal 3 sdhaanikulu cox toun, bengulhuur ugravaad karyakalapalaku arrest chesar. daadi samayamlo, pooliisu ammoniyam nitrete 5 ki.loo gluten jel 3 kilos, 10 vidyut sarkyuutulanu, 3-4 timerlu, comunication parikaraalu pattubaddayi. .
paryaataka, vamtakaalu
channapatna hanumandhara
channapatna hanumanji alayam bhatkal pattanham madhayalo Pali. aalaya pradhaanadaivaaniki vaarshikamgaa rathotsavam nirvahinchabaduthundi. muslim subhandari kutunbam nundi yea utsava nirvahanaku anumati tisukuni utsavam nirvahinchabaduthundi. utsava samayamlo aalaya nirvaaham, subhandari kutunbam madya teepivantakaala parimarpidi jarudutundhi. puraathana kathanam anusarinchi okadaari aalaya ratham virigindani dhaanini marammattu cheyadanki hindus oddha tagina dhanam ledani aasamayamlo ratham marammattulaku subhandari kutunbam
dhanasahaayam chesindani vivaristunnaayi. apati nundi subhandari kutunbam nundi anumati tisukuni rathotsavam nirvahinche sampradaayam erpataindi. konji samvatsaraala mundhu yuvatha hinduism utsavanirvahanaku muslim anumati teesukoovadaaniki abhyataram teliparu. aa savatsaram anumati theesukookundaa rathotsavam nirvahimchabadimdi. ayinappatikee ratham kachitanga subhandari kutunbam inti mundhu virigindi. apati nundi marevaroo rathothsavaaniki subhandari kutunbam anumati teesukoovadaaniki abhyantarapetta ledhu.
darul khurran
darul khurran (khurran griha) moulaanaa abdoul ali nadvi akaadami (bhatkal) Pali. idi 2004loo sthapinchabadindhi. museum 55 dhesheeya, antarjaateeya bhashalaku chendina velakattaleni arudaina kharan anuvaada prathulu bhadraparachabadi unnayi. veetilo 1000 samvatsaraala puraathanamaina khurran okati.
bhatkal paryaataka gamyamgaa kudaa prassiddhi chendhindhi. pradhaanamgaa murudes |
hwaraalayamloni shivuni shilpam, basaadeelu, samudrateeraalu paryaatakulanu visheshangaa aakarshistunnaayi.
bhatkal pattanhaaniki 100 ki.mee dooramlo unna jog jalapaatam adhikasamkhyaloo paryaatakulanu aakarshisthundi.
aahaarasamskruti
jillaaloo palu sampradaayalu unnanduna palu sampradhaya aaharaalu kudaa jillaaloo vaadukalo unnayi. bhatkali biryani jillaaloni prabala aaharaalalo okati. bhatkal pattanham jaatiiyarahadaari 17 sameepamlo Pali.
sarihaddulu
konkini railu margamlo bhatkal railway staeshanu Pali. netravni gundi bailajical, marin spessies laku prassiddhi chendi Pali. jillaaloo palu alayalu, maseedulu, churchilu unnayi.
'samudrateeraalu:' 'jaalii beaches, bamdaru beaches, haddin beaches, mundalli beaches, belke beaches'.
'nethravani gundi (6-9 ki.mee) :' 'Islands' '.
hill staeshanu : marukere, hadavalli (4-8 ki.mee).
vaatar jalapaatam : (4-5 ki.mee) kannigundi jalapaatam, mahathmaa ghandy jalapaatam.
lyt house: bunder ( 4-5 ki.mee) .
anicut :' kadvinkattu anicut ' ( 4-5 ki.mee ).
alayalu:' 'murdeshwara alayam, marikamba alayam, alvekodi shree durga parameshwari alayam, sodigade alayam, khadvinkattu alayam.
'maseedh:' 'jamiyaa maseed (chennan paali / goald maseedh) sulthan maseedh (nijaniki idi tippu sulthan billed), maseedh-i-mili, mushma maseedh'
'hotels:' kavaliti hottal, srinivasaa delukse, hotel siti lights, mirapa hottal, tfc hottal.
vidyaa samshthalu
anshuman nursary, praadhimika paatasaala
anshuman aazaad praadhimika paatasaala
anshuman nuur praadhimika paatasaala
anshuman boys unnanatha paatasaala
anshuman gurles unnanatha paatasaala
anshuman gurles unnanatha paatasaala, nawayath coloney
anshuman aarts, vijnana shaastram, commerce kalaasaala
anshuman degrey kalaasaala, P.G. senter
mahilhala * anshuman pree universiti collge
mahilhala * anshuman collge
anshuman inginiiring collge
management * anshuman institut
teknolgy und management anshuman institut
anshuman institut af teknolgy und management, bhatkal
islamia aangloo urdoo unnanatha paatasaala
ikhra boys english meediyam unnanatha paatasaala (murdeshwar)
ikhra ammaylu aamgla meediyam unnanatha paatasaala (murdeshwar)
nuuthana aamgla pree-university kalaasaala
shree guru sudheendra collge
shree guru sudheendra b.b.Una. &b.sea.Una.collge
shree gneshwari collge (b.i.di) education
shree gneshwari collge (emm) education
shree durgaparameshwari unnanatha paatasaala alvekodi
hetch.hetch. education swamy parimaashramam collge (di.i.di)
vidyanjali piblic paatasaala (sea.ai.sea.yess.i syllabus) (bhatkal)
vidyaabhaarati english meediyam paatasaala (bhatkal)
anand asramam convent unnanatha paatasaala (bhatkal)
anand asramam convent english meediyam praadhimika paatasaala
jatna vidhyalaya qannada paatasaala (murdeshwar)
karavali unnanatha paatasaala
house af romio juje dsouja (balilur)
orr.ene. setty ruural paaliteknik (murdeshwar)
orr.ene setty pree yunivarsitee collez, murdeshwar
orr.ene setty narsingh collez (murdeshwar)
janathaa vidhyalaya unnanatha paatasaala (murdeshwar)
viswabhaarati unnanatha paatasaala (bengre)
jamiyaa islamia (bhatkal)
prabhutva praadhimika paatasaala (muttali bhatkal)
ikhra english nursary, praadhimika paatasaala (murdeshwar)
jamiyaa muktab
jangi gurles unnanatha paatasaala
nuuthana aamgla paatasaala
kothha modal urdoo paatasaala, naeshanal coloney (murdeshwar )
modal boys urdoo paatasaala,
modal gurles urdoo paatasaala,
naeshanal baalikala urdoo meediyam unnanatha paatasaala, murdeshwar
naeshanal boys urdoo meediyam unnanatha paatasaala, murdeshwar
naeshanal ammaylu aamgla meediyam unnanatha paatasaala, murdeshwar
naeshanal boys english meediyam unnanatha paatasaala, murdeshwar
jayland anand asramam homem play
naunihal central paatasaala
naunihal coloney paatasaala
couser vumen collge
jamiatus salihat
naeshanal nursary, praadhimika paatasaala, murdeshwar
vimen, murdeshwar jaateeya pree universiti collge
shams nursary, praadhimika paatasaala
shams english meediyam unnanatha paatasaala
ali piblic paatasaala
bayati linkulu
Bhatkal Town Municipal Council
Bhatkal Town Classified
All About Bhatkal Town
Anjuman Institute of Technology and Management
News, Audio and Photos from Bhatkal
Bhatkal news Website
moolaalu
bagalquote jalla Karnataka rashtramloni ooka mukhya jalla. jalla kendramu bagalquote pattanham. idi Uttar Karnataka praantmulooni ooka mukhya praamthamu.
paripalana vibhagalu
chithramaalika
Karnataka jillaalu
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu |
carnatic rashtra 30 jillalalo bengalooru jalla okati. 2001 ganankalanu anusarinchi jalla jansankhya 6,537,124 of which 88.11%..2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi jalla jansankhya 9,588,910. 2001
ganankalanu anusarinchi janasaandhrata 4,378. (cha.ki.mee). sthree purusha nishpatthi 908:1000
sarihaddulu
bengalooru nagara jalla 1986loo ruupomdimchabadimdi. bengalooru jillaanu vibhajinchi bengalooru nagara , bengalooru grameena jillaalugaa roopondinchaaru. bengalooru nagara jillaaloo
4 taaluukaalu unnayi. bengalooru turupu, bengalooru dakshinha, bengalooru Uttar , anekal.
vibhaagaala vivarana
bengalooru jillaaloo bharatadesaaniki garvakaaranamaina alektraanik nagaranj , ai.ti samshthalu anekal taaluukaaloo unnayi.
vaataavaranam
2001 loo ganankaalu
bhashalu
71% of population speak kannada. Remaining population speak tamilam, Bengali English, Hindi, telegu, Malayalam, Oriya and urdoo.
alayalu
gavi gangadhareswara alayam.
moolaalu
External links
Official website of Bangalore Urban District
1986 sthaapithaalu
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
Karnataka
Karnataka jillaalu
Karnataka nagaraalu, pattanhaalu |
carnatic rashtra 30 jillalalo bengalooru grameena jalla okati. 1986loo bengalooru jillaanu vibhajinchi bengalooru jalla, bengalooru grameena jalla ruupomdimchabaddaayi. rashtra rajadhani benguluruku sameepamlo unna kaaranamgaa ekkadi nundi benguluruku vudyogulu dinasari rakapokalu saagistuntaaru. jalla prajalaku vyavasaayam pradhaanamgaa jeevanopadhi kaligistunna
sez sdhaapana tatuvaata ai.ti rangamloo upaadhi avakasalu labhistunnaayi. bengalooru grameena jalla sameepamlo muddenahalli, kanivenarayanapuram, sathyasaayibaabaa vishwavidyaalayam, collge af medicin, eandian institute af teknolgy (muddenahalli), visweswar institute af adwamsd teknolgy (chikkaballapur), vidyaasamsthalu, silk city unnayi. 2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi carnatic rashtra jillalalo janasankhyaaparamgaa bengalooru graminazilla athyadhika jansankhya kaligina jillalalo rendavadigaa gurthinchabadindi. bengalooru internationale sameepamlo devanahallilo devanahalli businesses park erpaatu cheyabadi Pali. .2001 ganankalanu anusarinchi jalla jansankhya 1,881,514. nagaraprantam
21.65%. janasaandhrata 309.cha. ki.mee. jillaaloo scheduled kullalu, scheduled jatula prajalu 22.5%. jillaaloo pradhaanamgaa hindus adhikanga unnare. bengalooru grameena jalla pradhaanamgaa vyavasaya aadhaaritamaina jalla ayinappatikee jillaaloo dairy parisramala abhivruddhi, sericulture vento parisramalaabhivruddhiki avakasalu adhikanga unnayi.
vibhagalu
there are 2 divisions, 4 Talukas, 35 Hoblis (cluster of villages), 1,713 inhabited and 177 uninhabited villages, 9 towns, and 229 Gram Panchayats
vyavasaayam
jalla vyavasaya praadhaanyata kaligi Pali. raagi, vari, veruchanaga, cheraku, aamudam ginjale, dhraaksha, mulberry modalaina horty kalture pantalu pandinchabadutunnaayi. jillaaloo byanking, ravaanhaa, samacharasevalu, credit, marcheting modalaina maulika sadupayalu thaginanthagaa unnayi. jillaaloo khanijasampada, nanminaral khanijalu itukala thayaarii, tiles thayaarii,, raati paatrala tayaareeloo upyoga padutunnaayi. anek samvatsaraalugaa naeta parisrama jillaaloo adhikanga prajalaku upaadhini estunde. matti, vaataavaranam malabari panta, pattudaaraala utpatthi,, pattu utpatthi, itara vyavasaya aadhaaritha parisramalaku anukuulistunnaayi. jillaaloo anek drakshatotalu, whine thayaarii parisramalu abhivruddhi chendutuu unnayi. bengalooru grameena jillaanu kampagouda jillaga maarchaalani carnatic prabhuthvam pratipaadinchindi. 2007loo ramanagaram jalla nundi kanakapura, ramanagaram, magadi, channapatna taaluukaalu jillaaloo vileenam cheyyabaddayi.
2001 loo ganankaalu
According to the 2011 census Bengaluru Rural district has a population of 987,257, roughly equal to the nation of Fiji or the US state of Montana. This gives it a ranking of 449th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.02%. Bengaluru Rural has a sex ratio of 945 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 78.29%.
moolaalu
velupali linkulu
Karnataka jillaalu
bengalooru grameena jalla
1986 sthaapithaalu
bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu |
chamarajanagara (kannadam:ಚಾಮರಾಜನಗರ) karnataka rashtramlo dakshinabhaagamlo Pali. karnaatakaaraashtramlona athipedda jillaga unna mysuru jalla nundi kontabhagam vaeruchaesi 1998loo
chamarajanagara jillaga erpaatuchesaaru. jillaku pradhaananagaramgaa chamarajanagara Pali. karnaatakaaraashtramlona 30 jillalalo chamarajanagara jalla janasaandrataloo 3va sthaanamloo Pali. modati remdu sthaanaalaloo kodugu, bengalooru grameena jalla jillaalu unnayi. .
charithra
chamarajanagara okappudu arikottara ani piuvabadutundedi. mysurunu paalinchina raajaina chamaraja udayar ikda janminchina taruvaata yea pradesaaniki chamarajanagara ani naamakaranam cheyabadindhi. ikda hoysala raajaina gangaraja oddha raajapratinidhi punisadandanaayaka usa.sha. 1117 loo " dhi vijaya arswanath basadi " aney jaina alayam nirmimchaadu.
.
bhougolikam
carnatic raashtram dakshinabhaagamlo unna chamarajanagara jalla sarihaddulaloo TamilNadu, Kerala rastralu unnayi. yea jillaku vaayavyasarihaddulo mysuru jalla, uttarasarihaddulo mandaya, eesaanyasarihaddulo bengalooru jillaalu unnayi. toorpusarihaddulo TamilNadu rashtramloni Dharmapuri jalla, Salem jalla, Erode jalla, neeligiri jillaalu unnayi. aagneyamloo velyaandu jillaalu unnayi.
carnatic rashtramloni jaatiiyarahadaari 209 bengalooru TamilNadu rashtramloni Dindigul oddha jaatiiyarahadaari 7 thoo anusandaaninchabhadi Pali. jaatiiyarahadaari 7 carnatic sarihaddulo padamara kanumala oddha panjuru oddha mugusthundi.
jillaaloni atyadhiabhaagam niilagiri parvataala diguvabhoomulu aakraminchi unnayi. ivi varshadhara maidanaluga aranyaalu, kondalatho nindi unnayi.
ganankaalu
2011 ganankalanu anusarinchi chamarajanagara jalla jansankhya 1,020,962. idi dadapu cypress deeshaaniki samaanamgaa Pali. alaage yu.yess rashtralaloni mantana rashtaniki samaanam. 640 bhartia jillalalo idi 441va sthaanamloo Pali. jalla janasaandrata chadarapu kilometeruku 200. .2001-2011 kutunabaniyantrana saatam 5.75%. chamarajanagara sthreepurusha nishpatthi 989:1000., alaage aksharasyatha saatam 61.12%.
ataveepraantam atyadhikamgaa unna jalla ayinandhuna jillaaloo atyadhikasthaayilo girijanulu nivasistunnaaru. vaariloo " soliga, yarava, jenukurba, betta kurbalu jaati varu pradhanulugaa pariganichabadutunnaaru. yea jaati prajala sanka motham 82,000. yea prajalaku vaari pratyeka bhaasha umtumdi.
itara Datia
jillaaloni dakshinapraantam adhikanga dattamaina aranyaalu unnayi. yea aranyaalu gandhapu chetla akramaravaanaa, bamdipoetu veerappanku aashrayam ayyaayi. veerappan 100 kante adhikamaina pooliisula maranaaniki haethuvu kaaranamayyaadu. veerappan pratyekamgaa roopudiddukunna " special tusk fores " chetilo 2004 aktobaru18 na tamilanaaduku chendina Dharmapuri jillaaloo encounterloo hatudayyaadu. virappan dadapu 2 dasaabdhaala kaalam parari jeevitam gadipaadu. veerappan nallaraati akramaravaanaa chessi atavi saakhanu hadakettinchaadu.
.
moolaalu
velupali linkulu
:vargham:bhaaratadaesam loni jillaalu
Karnataka
Karnataka jillaalu
bhartia nagaraalu pattanhaalu |
chickmagaluru : (aamglam: Chikkamagaluru qannada:ಚಿಕ್ಕಮಗಳೂರು) bhaaratadaesam loni Karnataka) raashtram loni ooka jalla, pattanham. bhaaratadaesam lonae mottamodatigaa chickmagalurulo coffey thotalu penchabaddaayi. chickmagaluru jillaaloo unna paschima kanumala parvatasrenulalo tunga, badra nadulu pudutunnaayi. yea jillalone unna mullayanagiri parwatta srenulu Karnataka rashtramlo athantha etthulo unna parvatasrenulu. prakruthi ramaneya drushyaalu kaligina kemmanagundi, kudremukh kondalu, manikyadhara, kallathigiri jalapaataalu paryatakula netraalaku vindhu kaligistaayi. shankaracharyulu adwaita prcharam choose sthaapinchina sharadha peetham yea jillaaloo unna shrungerilo Pali. aa tharuvaathi kaalamlo bhartiya krishna theertha swamiche tana mundhu peethaadhipati ayina vidyaasamkara swamy smaraka nimitham nirminchabadina vidyaasamkara deevaalayam kudaa shrungerilo Pali. dakshinha bhartiya deeshaanni paripaalinchina peddha saamrajyaalalo okataina hoysala raajulu amrutapuralo nirmimchina hoysala deevaalayam yea jillalone Pali. vanyapraani samrakshana medha aasakti unnavaru yea jillaaloo unna kudremukh jaateeya vanam, badra abhiyaaranyam darsinchi teeravalasinde.
jalla peruu venuka katha
jillaki chickmagaluru peruu jalla rajadhani chickmagaluru pattanham nundi vacchindi. chickmagaluru antey qannada bashalo chinna koothuru uuru ani ardham (chikka=chinna, magalu=koothuru, uuru=uuru). sekrapatna raajaina rukmangada chinna koothuruku katnamgaa ivvabadadam will yea pattanhaaniki chickmagaluru ani peruu vachindani chebuthaaru.. rukmangada peddha koothuru peruu medha chickmagaluruku 5 ki.mee dooramlo hiremagaluru unnadi (hire=peddha magaluru koothuru uuru.)
jalla charithra
hoysala raajulu thama samrajya vistarana jarapadaaniki poorvam ikade gadipaaru. itihasam prakaaram hoysala raajavamsaanni sthaapinchina shaala tana jaina guruvu sudatta anugnatho yea jillaaloo sosivuru (ippati mudigiri taluka loni amgadi gramam) loni sasantika divi gudlo pulini champadani chebuthaaru. prachina kannadaloo hoya=visaradam, hoysala antey shaala chetha visarabadadam.. yea katha medha konni anumanalu kudaa leka poledu..
hoysala raajulalo pramukhudaina rendava viira ballala (1173-1220) tarikeri taalukaalo amrutapuralo amruteshwara devaalayaanni nirminchaadani chebuthaaru.
1670 samvatsaramlo chickmagaluru jillaaloni badu budan giri kondalu pai bhaaratadaesam lonae metta medati saarigaa coffey thotalu pencharu. coffey pampakam girinchi praachuryamlo unna katha prakaaram bhabha budan (bhabha burhan ledha daadaa hayat kalandar) macca yaatraku veluthuu yemen desam loni mocha Harbour nundi prayanam chestunnappudu medatisari kaafeeni ruchi chushadu. coffey ruchini bhartiya deeshaaniki andhinchay prayatnamlo edu coffey ginjale tanatobatu arrab deeshaala nundi tesukoni vachadu. bhabha budan bharatadesaaniki tirigi vacchaaka chickmagalurulo yea ginjale paataadu. bhabha budan pai gouravaaniki gurthugaa yea kondalanu bhabha budan (bhabha burhan) kondalani pilustharu.
1978 savatsaram bhartiya paarlamentu lok sabha ennikalallo bhartiya maajii pradhaana manthri endira ghandy chickmagaluru nundi pooti chessi gelupondhaaru.
bhaugoollika swarupam
chickmagaluru jalla rajadhani chickmagaluru Karnataka rajadhani Bengaluru nundi 251 ki.mee dooramlo bhabha budan kondalu Madhya abhayaaranyaala Madhya Pali. yea jalla 75° 04´ 46´´ - 76° 21´ 50´´ turupu rekhaamsaala Madhya 12° 54´ 42´´ and 13° 53´ 53´´ Uttar akshaamsaala Madhya Pali. jalla turupu nundi paschimaaniki podavu 138.4 ki.mee., Surat nundi dakshinhaaniki podavu 88.5 ki.mee. Karnataka rashtranlone athyunnatha parwatta shikaram mullayanagiri kondalu samudramattaaniki 1926 meetarla etthulo Pali.jalla sagatu varshapaatam 1925 mi.mee.yea jalla 30% (2108.62 km²) aranyalato nindi Pali..
yea jillaku uttaraana Shivamogga, eshaanyaana davanagere, thuurpuna Chitradurga, tumakuru, dakshinhaana hassan, nairati dikkuna dakshinha qannada, paschimaana udipi jillaalu sarihaddulugaa unnayi. yea jillaaloo badra, tunga, hemavathy, nethravati, vedavathi nadulu savatsaram podavunaa pravahistuntaayi. yea jillaaloo inumu, manganaitu, graanaitu ganulu unnayi. bhabha budan konda prantham nallaregadi bhoomulu undaga, jalla dakshinha bhagamlo erra matti naelalu unnayi.
ravaanhaa vyvasta
roddu saukaryam
chickmagaluru jillaaloo rahadhaarula abhivruddhi, nirvahanha antanta maathramgaane Pali.. dheena sthithilo unna roadlu margalu, railu saukaryam lekapovadam will jillaaloni konni gramalu abhivruddhi chendaledu.. jillaaloo motham rodla podavu 7264 ki.mee. yea jalla bhuubhaagampai remdu jaateeya rahadaarlu velutunnaayi. Mangaluru-Solapur jaateeya rahadari-13 shrengeri koppa pattanaala meedugaa velluthundhi. Bengaluru-honnavara jaateeya rahadari 206 kaduru, beeruru, tarikeri meedugaa pothundhi. rashtra rahadaarlu shrengeri-Hassan, tar |
ikeri-baelooru, kaduru-Mangaluru abhivruddhi cheyalane pranaalikaloo bhaagamgaa chickmagaluru rahadaarlu abhivruddhi chendutayane aasha Pali..
railumargam
kaduru, tarikeri taalukaala meedugaa railu margam Pali. jillaaloo railu margam podavu 91 ki.mee (51 ki.mee kaduru taaluukaa, 40 ki.mee tarikeri taaluukaa). beeruru railustation ooka peddha junkshan. Bengaluru nundi vachey railu margam ikade (birur) vibhajinchabadi ooka margam shimogaku maromargam hubliki velthundhi. jalla rajadhani chickmagaluruki railu saukaryam ledhu. krottagaa pranaalikaloo unna kaduru - sakleshpura railu maarga nirmaanam jarigithe chickmagaluruki migta Karnataka pattanaalatoe railu margam dwara kalise avaksam umtumdi..
vimana soukaryalu
chickmagaluru jillaku vimaanaashrayam ledhu. daggaralo unna vimaanaasrayaalu Mangaluru, Bengaluru, hubballi. chickmagaluruki 10 ki.mee. dooramlo unna marley gramamlo vimaanaashrayam nirminchaalane ooka pranaalika Pali..
vidyaa rangam
2001 savatsaram janaba lekkala prakaaram chickmagaluru jalla aksharasyatha saatam 72.63; imdu purushula aksharasyatha 80.68, streela aksharasyatha 64.48% Karnataka rashtra aksharaasyathatho polisthe idi chaaala ekuva. chickmagaluru jillaaloo shrengeri taaluukaa 80.78% aksharaasyathatho medati sthaanamloo vunte, kaduru taaluukaa 68.33%thoo chivari sthaanamloo Pali.
praadhimika-praathamikonnatha vidya
2001 samvathsara lekkala prakaaram chickmagaluru jillaaloo 1,51,923 mandhi vidyaarthulathoo 1,620 praadhimika paatasaalalu, 34,607 mandhi vidyaarthulathoo 235 praathamikonnatha paatasaalalu unnayi.. praadhimika paatasaalala vishayamlo 414 praadhimika paathasaalalatho (42,774 vidyaarthulu) chickmagaluru taaluukaa medati sthaanamloo niliste, shrengeri taaluukaa 80 praadhimika paatasaalala (5,822 vidyaarthulu) thoo chickmagaluru jillaaloo chivaristhaanamlooonnadi. praathamikonnatha paatasaalala vishayaniki oste kaduru taaluukaa 74 praathamikonnatha paathasaalalatho (9,990 vidyaarthulu) medati sthaanamloo vunte, shrengeri taaluukaa 9 praathamikonnatha paathasaalalatho (1,492 vidyaarthulu) jillaaloo chivari sthaanamloo Pali.
unnanatha vidya
chickmagaluru jillaaloo 2001 janaba lekkala prakaaram 46 kalashalalu (4,711 vidyaarthulathoo) unnanatha vidya andistunnaayi.. kaduru taalukaalo 12 unnanatha vidyaa paatasaala-kalashalalu (1,324 vidyaarthulu) undaga, shrengeri taalukaalo 160 vidyaarthulathoo 2 unnanatha vidyaa paatasaala-kalaasaalu Bara unnayi.
pattabhadra vidya
2001 lekkala prakaaram 4,615 vidyaarthulathoo 13 pattabhadra kalaasaalu degrey vidya andistunnaayi.. chickmagaluru taaluukaaloo 4 pattabhadra kalaasaalu undaga, koppa, mudigire, narasimharajapura, taaluukaalaloo okkokka pattabhadra kalaasaala Pali.
saankethika vidya
inginiiring: chickmagaluru jillaaloo shree aadata chunchunagiri instistute af teknolgy aney inginiiring kalaasaala chickmagaluru pattanhamloo Pali. yea kalashalaloo mechanically inginiiring, computers inginiiring, electronics und electrically inginiiring, electronics und comunication inginiiring, infirmation science und teknolgy, industrial prodakshan inginiiring, sivil inginiiring vento vibhaagaalalo inginiiring patta cheyadanki korsulu unnayi. yea kalaasaala belgaumlo unna vishweshwarayya technological vishwavidyaalayaaniki anusandaaninchabhadi Pali.
paaliteknik kalashalalu: jillaaloo 3 paaliteknik kalashalalu diplama korsulu andistunnaayi.. They are:
aadata chunchunagiri paaliteknik kalaasaala, chickmagaluru: yea kalaasaala electronics und comunication inginiiring, computers science vibhaagaalalo diplama korsulu amdisthomdi.
di.Una.sea.z. (DACG) paaliteknik kalaasaala, chickmagaluru: sivil inginiiring, electrically inginiiring, mechanically inginiiring, automobil inginiiringloo diplama korsulu amdisthomdi.
ios.j.yam.yam.vidyapith paaliteknik kalaasaala, beeruru : yea kalaasaala sivil, telecommunications inginiiring vibhaagaalalo diplama korsulu amdisthomdi.
paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendralu: jillaaloo 7 paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendralu (Industrial Training Institure) unnayi..
avi:
prabhutva paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, chickmagaluru
prabhutva paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, kaduru
ios.di.yam. paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, samse, mudigire taaluukaa
ios.di.orr. paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, balehannuru, narasimharajapura taaluukaa
ios.j.yam. paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, beeruru, kaduru taaluukaa
Karnataka paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, chickmagaluru
lakshmisimha paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, devanuru, kaduru taaluukaa.
maruti paarishraamika sikshnhaa kendram, kaduru
vydya vidya
chickmagaluru jillaaloo paaschaatya vydya vidyaa kalasalalevi leavu conei ooka ayurveda vydya kalaasaala Pali. adi koppaloni arrur laxminarayan raao memooriyal ayurveda kalaasaala. yea k |
alaasaala, utteernulaina vidyaarthulaku ayurveda vydya vidhanamulo pattabhadhra degrees (bachelor af ayurvedic medicin und surgery) pradhaanamu chestondi.
paryaataka kendralu
parwatta kendralu
kemmanagundi: bhabha budan kondalu Madhya chickmagaluru pattanhaaniki 55 ki.mee dooramlo kemmanagundi parwatta kendram Pali. kemmanagundi parwatta kendramlo wadeyar raju krishnaraja wadeyar veasavi vididhi cheeseevaadu kavuna yea parvatasrenulanu kao.orr. kondalu ani kudaa pilustharu. yea parwatta kendram samudra mattaaniki 1,434 meetarla etthulo dattamaina aranhyaala Madhya savatsaram podavunaa selayellatho haritamgaa umtumdi. puula thotalatho, kondaloyalato umdae yea parwatta kendra saundaryam varnanaatiitam. aranyaalu anveeshana jaripee variki yea parwatta kendram nundi anek margalu unnayi. yea konda praanthamlo vividha pradeshaala nundi suuryaastamayaanni tilakinchavalasinde. kendram piena gulaabie thotalu anekam unnayi. parvatam nadiboddu nundi padi nimishaala nadakalo vachey jed-paayint nundi chusthe ramaneeyamgaa umdae paschima kanumalaloni shola gaddi bhoomulu kanipistaayi.
kudremukh, kudremukh jaateeya vanam : kudremukh jalla rajadhani chickmagaluruku 95 ki.meela nairati disaloo Pali. qannada bashalo kudre=gurram mukh=mukham. yea parvatasrenulu gurrapumukham aakaaramlo undadam will kudremukh ani pilustharu. yea kudremukh parvatakendramlo kudremukh jaateeya udhyaanavanam Pali. arabian samudram vaipu unna yea parwatta shrenula parampara lothaina loeyalu, ettaina sikharaalatoe chaaala sundaramgaa umtumdi. samudramattaaniki 1,894.3 ki.mee. etthulo unna yea parwatta kendram kudremukh loo apaaramaina inupa ganulu unnayi. kudremukh loo unna kudremukh ukku karmagaramlo ukku koddhiga shuddi chessi gottaala dwara Mangaluru panambur naukaasrayaaniki sarafara cheyabaduthundhi.
mullayanagiri: mullayanagiri badu budan kondalaloo ooka bhaagam. yea konda chickmagaluru pattanhaaniki 16 ki.mee dooramlo Pali. samudramattaaniki 1930 meetarla etthulo unna yea parvatasrenulu Karnataka raashtram lonae ettaina parwatta srenulu. yea parwatta shikaram suuryaastamayam viikshimchadaaniki chaaala prassiddhi. chickmagaluru nundi sitalayanagiri vellae margamlo unna shivudi gudlo lingam nirantharam neetiloki umtumdi. neeti mattam e samayamlo naina oche laaga umtumdi. akada nundi mullayanagiriki vellae rahadari chaaala sannaga undi remdu prakkala vahanalu povadaniki veelu lekunda umtumdi. mullayanagiri konda chaaala valuga undadam will pyki purtiga vaahanaala medha cherukoleru. mullayanagiri kondaku ekke Madhya bhagamlo ooka chinna gidi kudaa Pali. mullayanagiri kondalu nundi aakaasam nirmalamgaa unna rojulalo arabian samudram kanipistundhi. parwatta shrenulanu adhirohinchaalani aasakti unnavaariki yea konda chaaala manchi pradeesam.
datta peetham (bhabha budan giri) : chickmagaluruku uttaraana bhabha budan kondalu unnayi. viitiki chandra drona parwatta aney peruu kudaa Pali. yea kondalaku chaaala puraathana charithra Pali. yea kondalu himalayalaku niilagiri kondalaku Madhya unna ettaina kondalaloo idiokati. yea kondaku yea peruu 150 samvatsaraala kritam nivasinchina muslim auliya, suphi ayina bhabha budan (daadaa hayat kalandar) will vacchindi.
jalapaataalu
manikyadhara jalapaatam
yea jalapaatam bhabha budan giri dattaatreeya peetanki daggaralo Pali. yea jalapaatam padetappudu neee mutyala vale kanipistuu chuuparulaku, jalakreedalu aadevaariki amita anandaanni kaligistondi.
kallahatigiri jalapaatam
kemmanagundi nundi 10 ki.mee dooramlo unna kallahatagiri jalapaataanni kalahasti jalapaatam anikuudaa pilustharu. 122 meetarla ettuloonunna chandra drona parvatam nundi pade yea jalapaatam chaaala ramaneeyamgaa umtumdi. jalapaatam pade raalla Madhya sivunigaa archinchabade veerabadhrar deevaalayam Pali.
hebbe jalapaatam
kemmanagundi parwatta kendram nundi 10 ki.mee dooramlo unna yea jalapaatam 168 meetarla etthu nundi paduthundi. yea jalapaatam remdu gatipathulugaa paduthundi. dodda hebbe ( peddha hebbe) jalapaatam, chikka hebbe (chinna hebbe) jalapaatam
shanthi jalapaatam
kemmanagundi nundi jed-paayint ki vellae margamlo yea jalapaatam osthundi.
hanumanji gundi jalapaatam
kalasaki 32 ki.meela dooramlo unna yea jalapaatam nundi pade jalam will 100 adugula kante etthu kala sahaja shilalu erpaddaayi.
kadambi jalapaatam
yea jalapaatam kudremukh jaateeya udhyaanavanam oddha Pali.
punyakshethraalu
shrengeri: chickmagaluruku 90 ki.meelaku paschimamgaa tunga nadi odduna shankaracharyulu adwaita dharmaprachaaraaniki sthaapinchina mottamodati mathamaina saradha peetaaniki nilayam shrengeri. shrungerilo sharadha divi deevaalayam unnadi, saradha divi aalayaniki prakkana vidyaasankarulu smaarakamgaa nirmitamaina vidyasankar deevaalayam hoysala raajula kaalamlo praarambhinchabadi vijayanagar raajula chetha porthi cheyabadindhi. yea vidyaasamkara deevaalayamloo 12 raasulanu suchisthu 12 |
stambhaalu unnayi. suryudu e raasitoe unnado suuryakiranaalu aa sthambham medha padataayi.
horanadu: chickmagaluruku 100 ki.mee.l nairati dikkulo unna yea gramamlo prasiddhamaina annapurneshwari deevaalayam Pali. yea deevaalayam punaruddharana yea Madhya kaalamlo jargindi. aadisaktitoe prana patishta chosen yea gudlo unna yea ammavaarini aadisaktyakaamba shree annapoorneshwariga bhaawistaaru. yea deevaalayamloo prathi roeju annana santarpana jarudutundhi. ammavaarini darsinchadaaniki vacchina tiirthayaatreekulaku devasthaanam vasati bhojana sadupayalu kalpisthundhi.
kalasa: chickmagaluruku nairathithisalo 92 ki.meela dooramlo badra nadi odduna kalasa Pali.badra nadi odduna unna puncha kshetralalo (iidu sarassulu) idi okati . daggaralo unna chinna konda pai hoysala sailitoe nirmitamaina shivalayam kaleshwara deevaalayam Pali. kalasalo unna peddha silanu madhvacharya bandaani pilustharu. yea banda pai madhvaacharyulu dwaita siddhaamtaanni bodhinchaadani chebuthaaru.yea shila pai ippudu madhvachaaryula vigraham chekkabadindi.
guru dattaatreeya, bhabha budan swamy dargah: bhabha budan giri kondalapai nunna imam dattaatreeya peethaanni hindus muslimulu samaanamaina pavithra sthalamgaa bhaawistaaru.yea konda pai nunna latiraitu (kankara) guhalo dattaatreeya swamy ledha hajarat daadaa hayat miir kalandar nivasinchaarani ekkadi prajalu nammutharu. (bhabha burhan suphi santudini, hindus dattaatreeya swamy ani, muslimlu hajarat daadaa hayat miir kalandar ani pilustharu) prathi savatsaram ekkadi fakeerla jaataranu, ursunu nirvahistaaru.
amruthpura: chickmagaluru pattanhaaniki 67 ki.meela utharamlo unna amruthpura gramamlo unna amruteshwara devaalayaanni usa.sha. 1196 samvatsaramlo amruteshwara damda nayaka ani peruu gaanchina hoysala raju rendava viira ballal kattimchaadu. yea deevaalayam chusthe hoyasala raajula kaalamlo shilpa naipunyam entha uccha sthithilo undedo avagatamavutundi.
belawadi: chickmagaluruku aagneyamloo 29 ki.mee.l dooramlo unna belawadi gramamlo unna shrungaaramaina veeranarayana deevaalayam, udbhava ganapathy deevaalayam chaaala prasidham. yea gramaniki 10 ki.mee. dooram lonae halebidu Pali.
vruksha-janthu sampadha
badra abhiyaaranyam: tunga badra nadi odduna 495 ki.mee.². visteernamlo unna yea abhayaaranyamlo pulula prajectu Pali.yea abhiyaaranyam unna jalasayam tunga badra nadi nundi vachey neetini nilwa unchi dakshinha Karnataka varshachchaaya jillalaku neee amdisthomdi.yea abhiyaaranyam loni adavulalo veduru chetlu unnayi. sahyadri parvataala (paschima kanumalu) loo, malabaru teeramlo kanipincha vividha pakshijaatulu ikda kanipistaayi.
kudremukh jaateeya vanam: 13°01'00" - 13°29'17" N akshaamsaala, 75°00'55' - 75°25'00" E rekhaamsaala Madhya unna yea kudremukh jaateeya vanam Pali. janthu vaividhyam undi prapamcham motham medha samrakshita sthalaalugaa ennukonabadina 25 pradeeshaalaloo paschima kanumalaloni kudremukh okati. vanyapraani consorvation sosaiti (Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) ), verde wied funded (World Wide Fund-USA) chetha avishkarinchabadutunna yea kudremukh jaateeya udhyaanavanam Global Tiger Conservation Priority-I krimdhaku osthundi.
moolaalu
bayati linkulu
chigmagalur jalla webb saitu
Karnataka jillaalu
yea vaaram vyasalu |
Chitradurga, Kota ballarinundi Shivamogga, davanegere vellu margamlo, ballarinundi 125ki.mee dooramlo Pali.alaage Bengaluru-davanegere (Bengaluru-pune jaatiiyarahadaari-4) raasthaalo, benguluruku 210ki.mee dooramlo Pali. bellary-Bengaluru rahadaarilo ballariki 105 ki.mee dooramlo challekere anu pattanham nundi 20ki.mee.dooramlo yea Kota Pali. yea Kota paerumeedanae jalla Pali. yea nagaranaki velupala vunna, peddapedda granet bandalu (rallu) vunna, komchem niluvugaa vunna kondalanu (gutta) kalupuchuu peddaraallatoe kattina goodalathoo 'Chitradurga kota' Pali. yea kota chitramyna kota vinyaasam kaligi vundatam valana 'chitura durga, chitrakala durga' ani antaruu. chitradurganu kallinakote (kannadaloo' kallu' anagaa roy ani ardam) aniyu, ukkudurgam, edu godaladurgam (kota) ani kudaa piluvabadutundi.
peruvenuka charithra
mahabharathamlo bhiimudu, hidimbasurudu okaripai okaru yuddha samayamlo visurukunnaraallu avi ani akkadivaalla namakam.okkorayi okko aakaaramtho chitravichitraalugaa kanipistaayi.akkadi durgam peruu andhuke "Chitradurga" ayindhi
puraathana charithra
puraatatvasaakhavaariki saamaanyasaka poorvam 3va saataabbiki chendina avasheshaalu labhinchayi.
itihaasika kathanam
yea durgaaniki chendina guttalatho mahabaratha charithra""mudupadivunnadi.durgaaniki chendina yea kondalu(gutta)loo 'hidimba'aney asurudu,'hidimbi'aney atani soodari nivasinchevaaru. hidimbasurudu kaeraswabhaavam kaligivundi,prajalanu himsistuu, narabhakshana chesevaadu. atani soodari hidimbi satvik swabhaavankalgivundedi. panduraju putrulaina pandavas joodamlo oodi poeyi, raajyamto paatu sarvasampadalanu,chivariki droupadinikuda oddi odipoya, suyodhanunitho chesukunnappandam prakaaram 12 ella vanavaasanchestuu, tamatalli kuntitopatu ikadiki vacchinappudu, hidimbudu paandavulanu edirimstaadu.bheemunitho jargina poratamlo hatudavvutaadu. tadanamtaram bhiimudu saatvikagunankaligani hidimbini,tanatalli , sodarulakorika meraku pellaadataadu.yea dampathulaku janminchinavade""ghatotkachudu.arjuna-subhadrala putruduayina abhimnyudu ishtapadina sasirekhanu aama thandri, shree krishnuni sodarudaina balarama, sasirekhanu dhuryodhanuni kumarudaina lakshmanaku ichi kalyaanaaniki siddamavvagaa, shree krishnuni sahakaramtho abhimanyu-sasirekhalapillijaripisi. ghatotkachudu tana tandrila balaparkramalu kaligiundatame kaaka, tana talli vaipununchi sankraminchina asura maayavidyalalo aaritherinavaadu.bhartiya sangrama samayamlo ghatotkachudu tana asuramaayavidyato kouravasenanu kakalavikancheyyaga, papuponi raraju karnununi elagaina ghatochakutunni samharinchamani vedukonagaa, karnudu imdruni nundi pondina, arjununni samharinchataanikai daachivunchina 'sakta'astraanni ghatotkachunipai prayoginchi samharistaadu.aavidhangaa ghatotkachudu bhartiya yuddamlo tana prananni arpinchi, tanapinatandri praanadaatagaa nilichaadu.
charithra
brahmagiri oddha labhinchina aasokunikaalam aati raatisaasanaannibatti, yea durgam mouryasaamraajyamloni saamantaraajyamani thelusthunnadi. mouryapalanakaalamlo yea durgaanni raashtrakootulu, chalukyas, hayasululu paalinchinatlugaa thelusthunnadi. ayithe vijayanagarasaamraajyapalanana kaalamlo, palegandlu (Paleyagars) ledha 'naayakarlu'anabadu paalakula vamsapaalanalo yea vagaram manchipraabhalyamsantarim.vijayanagar chakraverthy, 'thimmananayak' aney sainyaadhipati (chieftain) yudhalaloo kanaparchina prathiba, sevalaku, atanini Chitradurga palakuniga (governor) neyaminchaadu.vijayanagarasaamraajyapananana yea durgaanni swatranta rajyaanga prakatinchukunnaaru. timmananayakarkumaaruda ayina obana nayaka/ madukaranayak ( 1588) loo gaddenekkipaalana praarambhinchina tadupari kramamga yea praanthamlo Chitradurga paalakula praabhalyam pergindhi. madhukaranaayakuni kumarudu kastoori rangappa (1602 ) thandri tadanamtaram gaddenekkadu.itanikaalamlo paalanakontameraku saantiyutamgaa saaginadi. kasturirangappaku santhaanam leka povadam valana, atani dattaputrudu raajyaadhikaaramloki vachinappatiki, 'dalavaayula' tirugubatu valana padavichyutudu ayadu. atani taruvaata madakarinayakudu II sodharudu chikkanna nayakan paalana baadhyatalu sweekarinchadu (1676).aa turuvaata atanisodarudu 1686loo 'madakarinayaka III' paerutoe rajyaadhikaaraanni chechikkinchukunnadu.kanni tirigi atani palananu dalavaayilu vyatiraekinchadam valana, variki doorapu bandhuvaina 'brammappa nayakan 'adhikaaramlooki (1689) loki vachadu. itanipaalanalone 'nayak'lapalana ganatikekki, praabhalyam pomdinadi. nayakpaalakulalo palanadakshuduga peerupondaadu.tadanamtaram hiri madakarinayak IV (1721, kastoori rangappa nayak II (1748, madakarinayak v (1758) chitradurganu paalinchinappatiki, vaari paalana antagaa cheppukovalanina sdhaayilo ledani thelusthunnadi. 1779 loo hydaraali, atanikumaarudu tippu sultaanutoe jargina yuddamlo madakarinayak v odip |
ovadamvalana Chitradurga hydaraali vasamainadi. tadanamtaram tippisultaanu briteeshu vaarichetilo odipoyyina pimmata 'Chitradurga' mysuruku chendina oyalkutumbapalanaloki vellinadi.
Chitradurga kota
peddha granitebandalanu kaligiunna kondalanu (guttalanu) kaluputuu varthulaakaaramgaa kota godalanirmanam jargindi. edu raatitoe kattina goodalanu kaligivunnadhi. kota modati kuuta godaku chuttu bayati vaipuna peddakandakam vunnnadi.kotalooniki pravesinchataniki 18 kota gummaalu, 38 venuka pravesa dwaralunnayi.prasthutham veetilo chaaala shidhila sdhitilo unnayi.kota gummala thalupulu tolagim pabadinavi. kota godalu kudaa akkadakkada shidhilamainavi. atyavasara parisdhitulalokatoloni rahasyamgaa velluutaku konnirahasyamaargaalu unnayi.yea rahasya margalu sahajamgaa kondaralla madhyanundu khaaliila, cheelikaladwara erpaatu chesaru.kondaleetaina sikharabhaagana pahara kotaburujulanu erpaatu chesaru. yea burujulanundi naluvaipula 4-6ki.mee dooram varku kapistundi. andu valana satrusenalaraakanu mundastugaa gamaninchi apramattulagutaku veelunnadi.rendava kota godanu daatina taruvaata nune baavi (ennekole) Pali. bavusa indhulo nuunenu nilwa vunche varemo. raatini tolachi, piddatottilaa chesar. durgam yokka gudala paibhaagam vedalpugaa vundi naluguraidugu nadichela unnayi.konnigodalapaibhagam daagivundi tupaaku lanu pa yoginchela kattadalu nnaayi. godalu konnichotla 20-25 adugulettu (pallangavunnachota, kondabandala (raalla) medha15-20adugulettu unnayi.naalgava kota daatinataruvaata modatagaa ganapathy aalayamvunnadi.yea alayam garbagudi ooka peddha bandarayini daapu chesukunivunnadi. kotagodalukuda chaaala meraku shshidhilamai unnayi. goodalanu daatukoni loopaliki vellagaane visaalamaina bayalu pradeesam darsana mistundi. ikkadane raatideepastambham, raati sthambaala uyyaalakokkelu, vasantakoneru, konnipaatakattadaalu, siddheshwaridevi gidi, koddidooramlo mattigodalatho nirmimchina tankasaala (Mint home) unnayi. kondaku okavaipuna chinnaguttapai lingeshwar alayam Pali.munduku vellina visaalamaina pradeesamloo raghavendraswamy matam unnayi. yea maram sdhambhaalu, pai cappu raallanu chekki nirminchinave. yea matam pakkane siddhalingeshwaraswama alayam Pali. yea aalayamyokka garbagudi, mundukuchochuku vacchina kondayokkapeddarayila bhagamlo vundi, aalayamgodalugaa yea roy sahaja siddhangaa musi Pali.yea alayam mundhu peddaaaruguvundi, parvadinaalalo kalaakaarulu thama kalalanu pradarsinchevaaru.yea alayamlone 16 va sataabdinaati silaasaasanapalakaalu remdu unnayi. yea gudiki venuka vaipuna raallatho, paikapputho saha sahajasiddhamgaa yerpadina kondaguhaalunnaayi. paikappuraallu paddapramaanamlo vundi okadaanimeeda okati perchivundatam vismayam golputundi.
tankasaalanundi dhiguvaku vellina akada akka-chellella (akka-tangi) cheruvulunnayi. kondalapaina kurisina neee yea renducheruvulalo cheruvidhamgaa kalvalunnayi. akkacheruvu nindina taruvaata neee alugu dwaaraachellelu cheruvulu pravahinchunu. renducheruvulu nindina taruvaata neee konda dhiguvaku paaretatlu nirminchaaru. 'akka'cheruvuku edhurugaa vunna guttapai venugopalaswamy deevaalayam Pali. marokavaipunnanunapuina uparitalam vunna peddha bandarayi yutamaina kondapaina kota buruju Pali. deennini atiprayaasameeda paryatakulu ekkavalenu.yea cheruvuku moodovaipuna rajabhavanalu, aayudhanilvagiddangulu, vatiki vaeruvagaa kaapalaagaarla bankarulunnayi. rajabhavanalu purtiga jeerninchipoyyi, kevalam poonaadulu kanpistunnayi. akka-chelleka cheruvalanundi diguvavaipunaku prayaaninchina bataprakkana remdu peddha raalla madhyalochallani manchineellachalama (tanneeru doni.) Pali. chinnaguntalo challani neeti voota Pali. vesavikaalamlo kudaa eekuntalo neee voota vastuntundi.
onake obavvakundi
inkanu krindivaipunakuvella obaka obavvanakundi kanpisundi. qannada charithraloo kitturu chennamma (kitturu raanee chennamma, briteeshu variki vyatirekamga poraatam salpina veeravanita) taruvaata antagaa ganatikekkina mahilha. obavva durgaloni ooka kota kaapalaa bhatuni bhaarya.madakarinayakuduv ku hydarialiki (tippusultaanu thandri) ki yuddhanjaruguthunna kaalanaadi. hydaraali daadyki madukar nayak samardhavantamgaa edurkuntunnadu.elaagaina sarae durgaanni swaadheenamodavalenani hydaraali prayatnamchestunna rojulavvi. okarooju kaapalaavidhilo vunna bhartaku madhyahannam bhojanam teesukellinadi obavva.aame bharta kaapalasdalaaniki daggaralovunna satramlo bhojanamcheyutaku upakraminchaadu.bhartaku neellutaevataaniki neeti chelamavaddaku velluchunna obavvaku, remdu banda raalla madhyanunna sannani kannamnundi hydaraali sainikudu loopaliki raavadam gamaninchindi. aa kannamnundi okaturi okamanisi atikashtameeda ragaladu. appude bhojananchestunna bharthanu bhajanamvaddanundi leepadam dharmankaadani bhaavinchina obavva, tanuku andubatulo vunna oneke (rookali) ni teesukunivelli aa kundi pakkane |